Bac Ho tam guong ngoi sang

["c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0m cho T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c h\u1ecd s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i, l\u00f2ng can \u0111\u1ea3m B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 - T\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c s\u00e1ng ng\u1eddi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t\u201d1. M\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ed7i l\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, l\u00e0 t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a L\u00eanin. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng t\u00f4n k\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 cao \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y \u201c\u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn lao t\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ch\u00e2u \u00c1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn cho tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n n\u1ed5i\u201d2. Su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh, H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n theo t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3. Sau n\u00e0y, khi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ch\u00e2u \u00c1, H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a T\u00f4n Trung S\u01a1n, c\u1ee7a M. Gandhi v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m n\u1ed3ng n\u00e0n v\u00e0 tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 ngo\u1ea1i giao tr\u1ebb mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfp kh\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1edbi trang ph\u1ee5c sang tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n. Nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 l\u1ea7n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ec3 cho h\u1ecd nghe v\u1ec1 trang ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a M. Gandhi. Nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp sinh nh\u1eadt n\u1eef ho\u00e0ng Anh, To\u00e0n quy\u1ec1n Anh t\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 m\u1edf ti\u1ec7c chi\u00eau \u0111\u00e3i, trong gi\u1ea5y m\u1eddi c\u00f3 ch\u00fa th\u00edch: \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb m\u1eb7c l\u1ec5 ph\u1ee5c smoking. M. Gandhi l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c cho tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i gi\u1ea5y m\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i d\u1ef1 v\u00ec ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd m\u1eb7c smoking! To\u00e0n quy\u1ec1n Anh ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u01b0 xin l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 xin m\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi trang ph\u1ee5c t\u00f9y th\u00edch. Ta \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft, M. Gandhi ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Anh b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee7 1. Tr\u1ea7n D\u00e2n Ti\u00ean: Nh\u1eefng m\u1ea9u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eddi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch, S\u0111d, tr. 27. 2. H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh: To\u00e0n t\u1eadp, S\u0111d, t.1, tr. 317. 99","SONG TH\u00c0NHthuy\u1ebft \u201cb\u1ea5t b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c\u201d, ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Anh, t\u1ef1 se s\u1ee3i \u0111ay d\u1ec7t t\u1ea5m v\u1ea3i th\u00f4 qu\u00e0ng l\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb. R\u1ed3i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn: \u201cSo v\u1edbi M. Gandhi, B\u00e1c m\u1eb7c b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 ki\u1ec3u T\u00f4n Trung S\u01a1n n\u00e0y v\u1eabn c\u00f2n sang ch\u00e1n!\u201d. 2. N\u00f3i \u0111i \u0111\u00f4i v\u1edbi l\u00e0m, g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eabu t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ecf T\u1eeb x\u01b0a, \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00eau cao l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u201cvua s\u00e1ng, t\u00f4i hi\u1ec1n\u201d, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh vai tr\u00f2 n\u00eau g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, b\u1edfi ni\u1ec1m tin ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n. Khi qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ea5u \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, th\u00ec ni\u1ec1m tin ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n. Ta hi\u1ec3u v\u00ec sao B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, \u201cM\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m b\u00e0i di\u1ec5n v\u0103n tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n\u201d1. B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, khi \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00eau g\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc. K\u00eau g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o \u201cs\u1ebb c\u01a1m, nh\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1o\u201d, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eabu th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n: c\u1ee9 10 ng\u00e0y nh\u1ecbn \u0103n m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa, m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng nh\u1ecbn \u0103n 3 b\u1eefa, \u0111em 3 lon g\u1ea1o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u d\u00e2n ngh\u00e8o. N\u1ebfu b\u1eefa nh\u1ecbn n\u00e0o tr\u00f9ng v\u1edbi d\u1ecbp 1. H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh: To\u00e0n t\u1eadp, S\u0111d, t.1, tr. 284. 100","Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i \u0111i d\u1ef1 chi\u00eau \u0111\u00e3i ngo\u1ea1i giao, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u00ean B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 - T\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c s\u00e1ng ng\u1eddi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00f9 v\u00e0o b\u1eefa sau. K\u00eau g\u1ecdi to\u00e0n d\u00e2n t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 \u201cd\u00e2n c\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ecbnh\u201d, b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng n\u00e0o c\u0169ng t\u1eadp, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i b\u00e0i quy\u1ec1n r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb9p tr\u00ean s\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng B\u1eafc B\u1ed9 ph\u1ee7. Nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef g\u00ecn n\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, v\u1ecb Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1eabn m\u1eb7c \u00e1o n\u00e2u, \u0111i d\u00e9p l\u1ed1p, \u1edf nh\u00e0 s\u00e0n v\u1edbi hai b\u1eefa \u0103n thanh \u0111\u1ea1m, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee5 \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u, kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p m\u00ecnh s\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. M\u1ed7i khi \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 ta m\u1eafc sai l\u1ea7m, khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1edbn, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m n\u00eau g\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, tr\u01b0\u1edbc Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i. N\u0103m 1946, khi ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 5 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i, th\u1eddi gian c\u00f2n qu\u00e1 ng\u1eafn, c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0a k\u1ecbp l\u00e0m, c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c do c\u1ea5p d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00e0m sai, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i T\u1ef1 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh tr\u00ean b\u00e1o v\u1edbi l\u1eddi l\u1ebd ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n: \u201cCh\u1ec9 v\u00ec t\u00f4i t\u00e0i h\u00e8n \u0111\u1ee9c m\u1ecdn, cho n\u00ean ch\u01b0a l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 mong mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o,... nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng l\u00e0 nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng. Nh\u1eefng khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean l\u00e0 l\u1ed7i t\u1ea1i t\u00f4i\u201d1. Sau \u201cv\u1ee5 Ch\u00e2u Ph\u00e0\u201d \u1edf K\u1ef3 S\u01a1n n\u0103m 1950, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 sau nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng trong c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch ru\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed1n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 thay m\u1eb7t \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 th\u00e0nh kh\u1ea9n t\u1ef1 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh 1. H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh: To\u00e0n t\u1eadp, S\u0111d, t. 4, tr. 191-192. 101","SONG TH\u00c0NHth\u1eadt xin l\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7i oan khu\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 v\u01a1i \u0111i m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda, nh\u1eefng v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn \u0111\u00e3 mau ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0n g\u1eafn l\u1ea1i. V\u1ec1 quan h\u1ec7 gia \u0111\u00ecnh, khi c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, song th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t t\u1eeb l\u00e2u, nh\u01b0ng B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecb v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh, c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u tham gia ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p, t\u1eebng b\u1ecb l\u01b0u \u0111\u00e0y, t\u00f9 t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a l\u1eadp gia \u0111\u00ecnh. N\u0103m 1946, b\u00e0 Thanh v\u00e0 \u00f4ng Khi\u00eam, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n ra H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i th\u0103m c\u1eadu Th\u00e0nh sau h\u01a1n 30 n\u0103m xa c\u00e1ch, r\u1ed3i ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y sau l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ngay qu\u00ea nh\u00e0, d\u00f9 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed1 gi\u1eef c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u1edf l\u1ea1i th\u00eam. Trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c H\u1ed3, n\u1ebfu thu x\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0 Thanh, \u00f4ng Khi\u00eam \u1edf l\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i hay l\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc, s\u1ed1ng g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p nh\u00e2n t\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ai n\u00eau v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ra v\u00e0 v\u1ecb Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eabu c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng mu\u1ed1n x\u00f3a \u0111i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ngh\u0129 quen thu\u1ed9c \u201cm\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m quan, c\u1ea3 h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1edd\u201d, kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec1n l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vin v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea7n m\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a C\u1ee5 Ph\u00f3 B\u1ea3ng Nguy\u1ec5n Sinh S\u1eafc \u1edf \u0110\u1ed3ng Th\u00e1p, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng Th\u1ecb Loan tr\u00ean n\u00fai \u0110\u1ea1i Hu\u1ec7 \u1edf Ngh\u1ec7 An, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n t\u1ea1o b\u1ec1 th\u1ebf nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n sau ng\u00e0y Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 qua \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e3ng 15, 16 n\u0103m. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eb1m t\u00f4n vinh c\u00f4ng lao c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 sinh th\u00e0nh ra ng\u01b0\u1eddi con v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0m v\u1ebb vang cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1eafc 102","Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng vui, v\u00ec nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft, trong Di ch\u00fac \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i, khi d\u1eb7n d\u00f2 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ri\u00eang, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u201cSau khi t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 qua \u0111\u1eddi, ch\u1edb n\u00ean t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ebfu ph\u00fang linh \u0111\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ecfi l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed th\u1eddi gi\u1edd v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n\u201d1... \u201cthi h\u00e0i t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1t \u0111i, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u201ch\u1ecfa t\u00e1ng\u201d... Tro th\u00ec chia l\u00e0m 3 ph\u1ea7n, b\u1ecf v\u00e0o 3 c\u00e1i h\u1ed9p s\u00e0nh. M\u1ed9t h\u1ed9p cho mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc. M\u1ed9t h\u1ed9p cho mi\u1ec1n Trung. M\u1ed9t h\u1ed9p cho mi\u1ec1n Nam. \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o m\u1ed7i mi\u1ec1n n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed3i m\u00e0 ch\u00f4n h\u1ed9p tro \u0111\u00f3. Tr\u00ean m\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 bia \u0111\u00e1 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, m\u00e0 n\u00ean x\u00e2y m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u01a1n, r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, m\u00e1t m\u1ebb, \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m vi\u1ebfng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i\u201d2. T\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n. C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng r\u1ea1ng r\u1ee1 m\u00e0 t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat t\u00ec v\u1ebft. 3. R\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o Nam th\u0103m B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 - T\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c s\u00e1ng ng\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 l\u00e0 t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e1ng v\u1ec1 r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00ec c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng. N\u0103m 1943, sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra kh\u1ecfi nh\u00e0 t\u00f9 Qu\u1ea3ng T\u00e2y c\u1ee7a T\u01b0\u1edfng Gi\u1edbi Th\u1ea1ch, \u201cC\u1ee5 H\u1ed3 th\u1ea5y m\u1eaft k\u00e9m \u0111i, ch\u00e2n y\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u1ee5 t\u1ef1 nh\u1ee7: m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 m\u00e0 b\u1ecb t\u00ea th\u1ea5p th\u00ec c\u00f2n l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? C\u1ee5 H\u1ed3 ra s\u1ee9c t\u1eadp leo n\u00fai, t\u1eadp nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i, v.v., quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m ch\u1eefa cho kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh ch\u00e2n v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh m\u1eaft\u201d2. 1, 2. H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh: To\u00e0n t\u1eadp, S\u0111d, t. 15, tr. 615. 2. Tr\u1ea7n D\u00e2n Ti\u00ean: Nh\u1eefng m\u1ea9u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eddi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch, S\u0111d, tr. 94. 103","SONG TH\u00c0NH T\u1eeb l\u00e2u, B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ecdng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o Nam th\u0103m \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn s\u0129, ch\u00ed \u00edt c\u0169ng th\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i v\u00f9ng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng. Lo cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee9 ch\u1ea7n ch\u1eeb. Khi c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe m\u00ecnh y\u1ebfu \u0111i, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e0ng th\u00fac gi\u1ee5c B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb kh\u1ea9n tr\u01b0\u01a1ng chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho B\u00e1c \u0111i. Ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1 ra k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n nghi\u00eam t\u00fac: h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y t\u1eadp \u0111i b\u1ed9 quanh Ph\u1ee7 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng, r\u1ed3i n\u00e2ng d\u1ea7n l\u00ean m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng r\u01b0\u1ee1i, hai v\u00f2ng, r\u1ed3i ba v\u00f2ng,... M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian sau, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecbnh ra k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u1eadp leo n\u00fai. V\u1ea5t v\u1ea3, nh\u01b0ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea5t quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng leo l\u00ean \u0111\u00fang ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1edbi ch\u1ecbu ngh\u1ec9. \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed V\u0169 K\u1ef3 hi\u1ec3u t\u00ednh B\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb B\u00e1c ngh\u1ec9, t\u00ednh th\u1eddi gian m\u1ed7i ch\u1eb7ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed ch\u1ea1y l\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc, r\u00fat m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ebfu thu\u1ed1c, m\u1eddi: \u201cTh\u01b0a B\u00e1c, ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y phong c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eb9p, m\u1eddi B\u00e1c ngh\u1ec9, h\u00fat \u0111i\u1ebfu thu\u1ed1c! M\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 15-20 ph\u00fat, l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i s\u1ee9c, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i leo ti\u1ebfp\u201d. Nh\u01b0ng r\u1ed3i tu\u1ed5i gi\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 B\u00e1c. \u0110\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 1967 \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 1968, xem ra kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0n l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed V\u0169 K\u1ef3: \u201cC\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng cho m\u00ecnh \u0111i th\u00ec m\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ea5y. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng khai qua Campuchia kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec h\u1ecd d\u1ec5 nh\u1eadn ra B\u00e1c, v\u1eady ta \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n. T\u1eeb h\u00f4m nay, ch\u00fa \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00e2u, c\u1ea3i trang \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng \u0111i v\u1edbi B\u00e1c\u201d. Th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed V\u0169 K\u1ef3 b\u0103n kho\u0103n, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o: - \u201cCh\u00fa \u0111\u1eebng ng\u1ea1i, ch\u00fa kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edb B\u00e1c t\u1eebng l\u00e0 th\u1ee7y th\u1ee7 trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m sao?\u201d. 104","Th\u1ea5y Ng\u01b0\u1eddi quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m, B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i b\u1eaft B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 - T\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c s\u00e1ng ng\u1eddi tay v\u00e0o chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i cho B\u00e1c. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 cao c\u1ea5p trong Nam \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb chu \u0111\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3n B\u00e1c v\u00e0o. Nh\u01b0ng r\u1ed3i... s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu \u0111i... \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o v\u00e0 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 mi\u1ec1n Nam v\u1eabn \u00e2n h\u1eadn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3n B\u00e1c v\u00e0o th\u0103m! B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 nghi\u1ec7n thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 kh\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb h\u1ed3i \u1edf Pari, b\u1ecb m\u1eadt th\u00e1m theo d\u00f5i, B\u00e1c v\u1edd ch\u00e2m l\u1eeda h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 quay l\u1ea1i quan s\u00e1t, l\u00e2u r\u1ed3i th\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7n. Khi c\u00f3 tu\u1ed5i, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i d\u0103m \u0111i\u1ebfu. B\u00e1c b\u1ecb vi\u00eam h\u1ecdng m\u00e3n t\u00ednh, c\u00f3 l\u1ea7n b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfng. B\u00e1c s\u0129 khuy\u00ean Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean b\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1. B\u00e1c n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f9a: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 c\u00e2u: b\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5, v\u00ec c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ebfn 50 l\u1ea7n! C\u00e1c ch\u00fa ph\u1ea3i gi\u00fap B\u00e1c b\u1ecf t\u1eadt x\u1ea5u n\u00e0y\u201d. B\u00e1c s\u0129 Ph\u1ea1m Ng\u1ecdc Th\u1ea1ch v\u00e0o ch\u00e0o B\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i B, l\u1ea1i khuy\u00ean B\u00e1c n\u00ean b\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1. Sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tin b\u00e1c s\u0129 Th\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e3 hy sinh \u1edf mi\u1ec1n Nam, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m b\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi giao thu\u1ed1c cho \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed th\u01b0 k\u00fd qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0a B\u00e1c h\u00fat ba l\u1ea7n v\u00e0 h\u00fat gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n: tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u, m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n h\u00fat 2\/3 \u0111i\u1ebfu, tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai h\u00fat 1\/2 \u0111i\u1ebfu, tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba h\u00fat 1\/3 \u0111i\u1ebfu, tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t, hai h\u01a1i. H\u01a1n m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng sau, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1ed1c. B\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng th\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5p r\u01b0\u1ee3u thu\u1ed1c trong b\u1eefa c\u01a1m. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean tr\u00ec ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u v\u00e0 \u00fd ch\u00ed mu\u1ed1n s\u1ed1ng v\u00ec mi\u1ec1n Nam. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ec7nh, m\u1ed7i khi t\u1ec9nh l\u1ea1i, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ecfi: \u201cH\u00f4m qua mi\u1ec1n Nam th\u1eafng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?\u201d. 105","SONG TH\u00c0NH T\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i cho \u0110\u1ea3ng ta, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 mai sau; l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh tinh th\u1ea7n to l\u1edbn \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed5 v\u0169 to\u00e0n d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ta v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua gian kh\u1ed5, hy sinh, l\u00e0m n\u00ean nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng vang d\u1ed9i trong th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX. T\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh c\u00f2n c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c - v\u0103n minh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. Nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, nh\u00e0 v\u0103n, nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 cho bi\u1ebft: do ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 bao l\u1edbp ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecd, t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u00e0o h\u00e0ng ng\u0169 c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, nguy\u1ec7n hi\u1ebfn d\u00e2ng \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh cho cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, t\u1ef1 do, v\u00ec ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. H\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n theo t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa l\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, gi\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi t\u01b0, gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng; ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a vi\u1ec7c r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f3 th\u00e0nh n\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u1ec9 khi \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1, nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eb7n: \u201cNg\u1ecdc c\u00e0ng m\u00e0i c\u00e0ng s\u00e1ng, v\u00e0ng c\u00e0ng luy\u1ec7n c\u00e0ng trong\u201d. 106","M\u1ee4C L\u1ee4C - L\u1eddi Nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n Trang B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 - T\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c s\u00e1ng ng\u1eddi 5 - T\u00f4i hi\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi t\u00f4i cho d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c t\u00f4i 7 - L\u0007 \u00e0m c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e0y t\u1edb trung th\u00e0nh 17 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n 30 - C\u0007 \u1ea7n ki\u1ec7m, gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb, coi khinh s\u1ef1 xa hoa, \u0111\u1eddi t\u01b0 trong s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n phi th\u01b0\u1eddng 44 58 - N\u0007 h\u00e2n \u00e1i, khoan dung, c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng, s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi 84 - Phong c\u00e1ch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh 96 - B\u0007 i\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, h\u1eefu ngh\u1ecb v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf trong s\u00e1ng - T\u0007 \u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t t\u1eed 107","Ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n Q. GI\u00c1M \u0110\u1ed0C - T\u1ed4NG BI\u00caN T\u1eacP PH\u1ea0M CH\u00cd TH\u00c0NH Ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m n\u1ed9i dung PH\u00d3 GI\u00c1M \u0110\u1ed0C - PH\u00d3 T\u1ed4NG BI\u00caN T\u1eacP PGS.TS. V\u0168 TR\u1eccNG L\u00c2M Bi\u00ean t\u1eadp n\u1ed9i dung:\t ThS. CHU V\u0102N KH\u00c1NH NGUY\u1ec4N TH\u1eca H\u01af\u01a0NG Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y b\u00eca: \t Ch\u1ebf b\u1ea3n vi t\u00ednh: \u0110\u01af\u1edcNG H\u1ed2NG MAI S\u1eeda b\u1ea3n in: \t L\u00ca MINH \u0110\u1ee8C \u0110\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch m\u1eabu:\t ThS. \u0110\u1ed6 THANH HO\u00c0NG\t NGUY\u1ec4N H\u01af\u01a0NG 108","",""]