9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1

by classklapTM INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK – TERM 1 ENGLISH, MATHEMATICS and LOOK AND LEARN Enhanced Edition 1 Name: ___________________________________ Section: ________________ Roll No.: _________ School: __________________________________ NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 1 1/7/2019 1:43:32 PM

Preface IMAX Program partners with schools, supporting them with learning materials and processes that are all crafted to work together as an interconnected system to drive learning. IMAX Program presents the latest version of this series – updated and revised after considering the perceptive feedback and comments shared by our experienced reviewers and users. Designed specifically for state board schools, the Maple series endeavours to be faithful to the spirit of the State Curriculum Frameworks and National Curriculum Framework (NCF) 2005. Therefore, our books strive to ensure inclusiveness in terms of gender and diversity in representation, catering to the heterogeneous Indian classroom. Listening, speaking, reading and writing (LSRW) are all generalised skills, and students’ mastery over them is key to success at school. All these skills frequently need to be used together. Therefore, the Maple English books strive to provide adequate opportunities for students to practise all the four LSRW skills. The aim of Mathematics teaching is to develop the abilities of students to think and reason mathematically, pursue assumptions to their logical conclusion and handle abstraction. The Maple Mathematics books aim to enhance logical reasoning and critical thinking skills that are at the heart of Mathematics teaching and learning. The Maple Look and Learn books contain age appropriate and easily-relatable content based on the themes recommended for English by the NCF. Graphics, illustrations and pictures have been used to help students engage with concepts and ideas in order to learn about the world around them. Overall, the IMAX Maple series aims to enhance linguistic, social, cultural, analytical and critical thinking skills for the intuitive and harmonious growth of an individual in an interconnected and independent global community. - The Authors NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 2 1/7/2019 1:43:32 PM

EnglishTextbook Features Listen and Say Aloud Warm Up Activities and questions to prepare Interesting questions to arouse students to focus on pronunciation and curiosity about the lesson help teachers to introduce the lesson Reading the Text Variety of literature pieces (prose/ poetry/drama) Questions after the literature piece for quick check of understanding Understanding the Text Questions to check comprehension of the literature piece – 'Literature comprehension' and 'Value-based questions' are only a part of detailed lessons Speaking Task Activities for students to speak individually or in pairs or groups on a theme-related topic NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 3 1/7/2019 1:43:32 PM

English Contents Class 1 1 Buddy, My Dog ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 1 2 New Shoes ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 6 3 My Home ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 10 S1 Speaking Project �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 15 R1 Reading Comprehension ������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 16 4 Bunty’s Shrinking Clothes ������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 19 5 Healthy Food ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 24 6 Rani’s First Day at School ������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 29 S2 Speaking Project �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 33 R2 Reading Comprehension ������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 34 NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 4 1/7/2019 1:43:33 PM

Buddy, 1 My Dog My Family and I Listen and Say Aloud Words with the short ‘a’ sound at am ant cat man happy wag have 1 Warm Up 1/7/2019 1:43:33 PM Look at the picture. What do you see? • How many people are there in your family? • What do you like to do together? Let us read a story about a girl named Ammu and her family. NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 5

Reading the Text Father Mother Simi Ammu Buddy  Hello! My name is Ammu. Look at this picture of my family. It has my father Harman Singh, my mother Saroj, my sister Simi, and then there’s me. Also meet our small brown dog Buddy. Do you know what ‘Buddy’ means? It means ‘friend’. Every morning, my gives a of milk and a to . She wags her when she sees the . My takes her for a walk every evening. A small comes to our . 2 1/7/2019 1:43:33 PM NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 6

Every time sees him, she says, ‘Woof! Woof!’ The says, ‘Meow! Meow!’ and I give the some . runs after the and chews on her . We all laugh watching them play together. This is my family! Let Us Discuss 1) Is the dog big or small? 2) What is the name of the dog? Understanding the Text Exercise 1: New words Word Meaning brown colour of chocolate wags to move the tail from one side to another chews to bite and eat Exercise 2: Literature comprehension Tick the correct answers. 1) What colour is Buddy? (A) black (B) white (C) brown   (D) green   Buddy, My Dog 3 NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 7 1/7/2019 1:43:33 PM

2) What does the mother give Buddy? (A) milk (B) water (C) milk and bone (D) bone 3) Who takes Buddy for a walk? (A) father (B) mother (C) Ria (D) Sunny Exercise 3: Read and answer Look at the pictures of family members and trace their names. mother father  grandmother sister  grandfather Exercise 4: Value-based questions – Judgement and appreciation Circle the correct answers. 1) We should take care / not take care of our pets. 2) We should help / not help each other in a family. 4 1/7/2019 1:43:33 PM NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 8

Speaking Task Public speaking Write down things about yourself and share the information with your friends. I am years old. is my friend. My favourite colour is . You can also answer the following questions. Buddy, My Dog 5 • What is your favourite food? • What is your favourite TV show? 1/7/2019 1:43:33 PM • What is your favourite game? NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 9

New 2 Shoes My Family and I Life Around Us Listen and Say Aloud Word Rhyming words squeaky creaky, leaky today away Warm Up Look at the pictures below and name the things. Which of these things can you wear? 1/7/2019 1:43:33 PM Let us read a poem about a child who got a new pair of shoes. 6 NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 10

Reading the Text leaky My shoes are new and squeaky shoes. squeaky They are very shiny, creaky shoes, creaky I wish I had my leaky shoes That mother threw away. I liked my old, brown, leaky shoes Much better than these creaky shoes, These shiny, creaky, squeaky shoes I have to wear today. Let Us Discuss 1) How are the new shoes? 2) What colour were the old shoes? Understanding the Text Exercise 1: New words Word Meaning squeaky making a sharp and loud sound like a mouse does creaky making a low and long sound leaky having holes New Shoes 7 NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 11 1/7/2019 1:43:33 PM

Exercise 2: Literature comprehension Tick the correct answers. 1) How do the new shoes look? (A) shiny, creaky, squeaky (B) dull, creaky, squeaky (C) old, shiny, creaky (D) old, dull, squeaky 2) What did the child’s mother do with the old shoes? (A) put them in a box (B) gave them to someone (C) threw them away (D) asked the child to wear them 3) How were the child’s old shoes? (A) black and leaky (B) grey and squeaky (C) yellow and squeaky (D) brown and leaky Exercise 3: Read and answer Trace the rhyming words. Add more rhyming words in the blanks. Then read the words aloud. 1) squeaky creaky leaky 2) old cold 3) brown crown my4) cry 8 1/7/2019 1:43:33 PM NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 12

Exercise 4: Value-based questions – Judgement and appreciation Underline the correct sentences. 1) (A) I like my old shoes. (B) I like my new shoes. 2) (A) We should never take care of our things. (B) We should always take care of our things. Speaking Task Song Read the song along with your teacher and trace the letters to complete the words. Then sing the song with actions. h o eOne, two Buckle my s . o o rThree, four Shut the d . Five, six iPick up the st ck s. Seven, eight Lay them straight. n. Nine, ten eA big fat h New Shoes 9 NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 13 1/7/2019 1:43:34 PM

3 My Home Listen and Say Aloud Words with the short ‘i’ sound is in him lip pink morning give wish Warm Up • Look at the picture. What is the family doing? • Do you think they are enjoying themselves? 10 1/7/2019 1:43:34 PM NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 14

Reading the Text This is my home. I live here with my family. We take off our shoes and chappals My grandfather keeps his stick here. in the corner. We also keep our mats there. My father keeps his motorcycle outside. My Home 11 NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 15 1/7/2019 1:43:34 PM

But his helmet is on the My mother and grandmother keep cupboard. their saris in the trunk. My family cooks tasty food in My grandmother likes to sleep in the the kitchen. afternoon. Friends of my grandfather visit him You must come and visit my home. in the evening. Do come soon! – Adapted from ‘My Home’ by Rukmini Banerji 12 1/7/2019 1:43:34 PM NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 16

Let Us Discuss 1) Who does the girl live with? 2) How many people are there in her family? Understanding the Text Exercise 1: New words Word Meaning helmet a strong, hard hat that covers and protects the head trunk a box to store clothes and things Speaking Task Circle time Sit in a circle and talk about your house and your family. • Who do you live with? • How many rooms are there in your house? • Where do you eat food? • Where do you take a bath? • In which room do you sleep? My Home 13 NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 17 1/7/2019 1:43:34 PM

Paste a picture of your family in the house given below. 14 1/7/2019 1:43:34 PM NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 18

S1 Speaking Project Talking about family We all like to spend time with our families. Bring your favourite photograph of your family and show it to your classmates. Tell your classmates about who all are in the photograph, where it was clicked and why you like it. NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 19 15 1/7/2019 1:43:34 PM

R1 Reading Comprehension Picture 1 Look at the picture below and answer the following questions. 1) The girl has a pet _______. [    ] (A) cat (B) dog [    ] (C) rabbit (D) mouse [    ] 2) Her mother wants her to take her _______. (A) bag (B) shoes 1/7/2019 1:43:34 PM (C) dog (D) lunch box 3) The girl is going _______ school. (A) to (B) from (C) of (D) off 16 NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 20

4) The girl and her mother are standing on a carpet. [    ] A carpet is like a _______. (A) mat (B) chair (C) flower (D) step 5) There is a _______ in the picture, and the word rhymes with ‘lock’. [    ] (A) dog (B) clock (C) shoes (D) bag Picture 2 Look at the picture below and answer the following questions. 1) This picture shows children enjoying _______. [    ] (A) a bedtime story (B) a good sleep [    ] (C) watching TV (D) reading a book 2) There are _______ window panes in the picture. (A) three (B) two (C) no (D) four Reading Comprehension 17 NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 21 1/7/2019 1:43:34 PM

3) There are two _______ in the picture. [    ] (A) child (B) childs [    ] (C) childrens (D) children [    ] 4) The grandmother is sitting on a _______. (A) cheir (B) chiar (C) chair (D) cheyar 5) T he children are lying on a bed. The word ‘_______’ rhymes with ‘bed’. (A) red (B) bad (C) bell (D) wet 18 1/7/2019 1:43:34 PM NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 22

Bunty’s 4 Shrinking Clothes Life Around Us Listen and Say Aloud Words with the short ‘o’ sound of on for dog not log pot stop Warm Up • What kind of food do you like to eat? • What will happen if we eat only one kind of food every day? Let us now read the story of a boy named Bunty, who only eats cheese. NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 23 19 1/7/2019 1:43:34 PM

Reading the Text cheese Bunty loves cheese. He eats cheese for breakfast, healthy lunch and dinner. buttons listen burst Bunty’s mother tells him to eat healthy food. But tries on Bunty does not listen. shrunk One day, all the buttons on Bunty’s shirt burst open. Bunty runs home and tries on all his clothes. He finds that his clothes have shrunk. They do not fit him. Bunty starts crying. Bunty’s mother tells him that he must stop eating only cheese. If he eats healthy food, his clothes will fit him again. That night, Bunty eats rotis, carrots, peas and a banana for dinner.  V ery soon, Bunty’s clothes fit him again. He promises to eat healthy from that day on. Let Us Discuss 1) What does Bunty love to eat? 2) What all did Bunty eat that night? 20 1/7/2019 1:43:34 PM NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 24

Understanding the Text Exercise 1: New words Word Meaning cheese healthy a yellow or white solid food made from milk listen food that makes one strong and does not make one fall buttons sick burst to hear what someone is saying tries on shrunk round objects on clothes broke open wears and checks became smaller Exercise 2: Literature comprehension Choose the correct answers. 1) What does Bunty eat every day? [    ] (A) cheese (B) healthy food (C) burger and fries (D) biscuits and soft drinks 2) What does Bunty do when he finds that his clothes have shrunk? [    ] (A) he is happy (B) he is angry (C) he starts crying (D) he smiles 3) What does Bunty’s mother tell him to do? [    ] (A) to only eat cheese (B) to drink lots of water (C) to not eat anything (D) to eat healthy food Bunty’s Shrinking Clothes 21 NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 25 1/7/2019 1:43:34 PM

Exercise 3: Read and answer Read the names of the food items and match them with their pictures. Food name Picture 1)      milk (A) 2)      sandwich (B) 3)      soup (C) 4)      vegetables (D) 5)      bananas (E) 22 1/7/2019 1:43:34 PM NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 26

Exercise 4: Value-based questions – Judgement and appreciation Fill in the blanks with the correct answers. (healthy/unhealthy) 1) W hen we eat food, we stay fit and strong. 2) B unty starts eating (less/more) cheese and (less/more) vegetables and fruits. Speaking Task Ask and answer questions Make pairs. Tell your friend about your favourite healthy food. Ask them questions about their favourite healthy food as well. • What is your favourite fruit? • Which vegetable do you like the most? • Should we eat too much of cake, chips or cookies? • Why is it important to have healthy food? Ask your friend to try one healthy food item that they do not eat. Bunty’s Shrinking Clothes 23 NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 27 1/7/2019 1:43:34 PM

5 Healthy Food Life Around Us Listen and Say Aloud Rhyming word queen Word drink green pink Warm Up • Have you gone vegetable shopping with your parents? • What did you buy? Name two vegetables. What were their colours? Let us read a poem about some healthy vegetables. 24 1/7/2019 1:43:34 PM NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 28

Reading the Text Tomatoes are red; beans are green, A brinjal has a crown, just like a queen. beans Potatoes are brown; onions are pink, crown juice Carrots have juice that is healthy to drink. healthy Vegetables make me strong, healthy and wise, l eat them every day with roti and rice. vegetables Let Us Discuss 1) What are the colours of tomatoes and beans? 2) What do carrots have? Understanding the Text Exercise 1: New words Word Meaning beans long, green-coloured vegetables with seeds crown (here) the brinjal stem, which looks like the circular object that queens wear on their heads juice a liquid taken from fruits or vegetables healthy vegetables good for the body wise parts of plants that are used as food clever Healthy Food 25 NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 29 1/7/2019 1:43:35 PM

Exercise 2: Literature comprehension are brown and pink. 1) Why is the brinjal like a queen? Ans. The brinjal is like a queen because 2) Which vegetables are brown and pink? Ans. 3) What do vegetables make us? Ans. Vegetables make us 26 1/7/2019 1:43:35 PM NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 30

Exercise 3: Read and answer Read the names of the food items given below. Circle the ones that are healthy. 1)      cake fruit salad 2)      milk doughnut apple 3)      capsicum 4)      cookies oranges 5)      eggs soft drink Healthy Food 27 NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 31 1/7/2019 1:43:35 PM

Exercise 4: Value-based questions – Judgement and appreciation Choose the correct answers. 1) We should eat different fruits and vegetables because _________. [    ] (A) they are colourful (B) they are healthy (C) they come from plants (D) they look good 2) Vegetables make us _______________________. [    ] (A) fat and short (B) lazy and sad (C) lovely and beautiful (D) strong and wise Speaking Task Group activity What do you think the children in each picture are doing? Make groups of three and describe the pictures in your own words.    28 1/7/2019 1:43:35 PM NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 32

6 Rani’s First Day at School Listen and Say Aloud cup must Words with the short ‘u’ sound up us bun hut jug fun Warm Up Look at the picture. Where do you think the girl is going? • Do you remember who dropped you to school on your first day? • Do you remember any one activity you did in school on your first day? Let us read about what happened on Rani’s first day at school. NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 33 29 1/7/2019 1:43:35 PM

Reading the Text It is my first day at school. Mummy is holding my hand and walking with me. ‘I am grown up now’, I say. ‘Leave my hand, Mummy!’ Mummy holds my hand very tight. There are many children near the school. They come by bus. They come by car. They come by rickshaw. They cycle. They walk, like me. We reach the gate. Mummy leaves my hand. She stays at the gate. I have to go inside alone. There are many new faces all around me. 30 1/7/2019 1:43:35 PM NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 34

I take one step. I take another step. I look back. Mummy gets smaller as I walk away. Will she disappear? I run back to her. I don’t feel very grown-up. I hold her hand. ‘Don’t go away’, I say. Everyone is inside now. I am the only one outside. The teacher comes out. She smiles at me. I smile back. Mummy says, ‘Rani, I will be here when you come out.’ I leave her hand. She waves to me. I run inside. Mummy will be there after school! – Adapted from ‘Rani’s First Day at School’ by Cheryl Rao Rani’s First Day at School 31 NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 35 1/7/2019 1:43:35 PM

Let Us Discuss 1) Where is Rani going? 2) Who is holding Rani’s hand? Understanding the Text Exercise 1: New words Word Meaning grown-up become big disappear when a person cannot be seen anymore Speaking Task Circle time Sit in a circle with your friends. Your teacher will ask you the following questions. Answer them one by one. • How did you come to school on the first day? • Who did you meet? • What did you do? • What games did you play? • How did you feel? • What else do you remember? 32 1/7/2019 1:43:35 PM NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 36

S2 Speaking Project Describing pictures Look at the pictures given below. What can you see in each of them? Do you see any difference? What is it? Describe it to your classmates. If you were to live in any one of these rooms, which room would you choose? A or B? Why? Room A Room B NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 37 33 1/7/2019 1:43:35 PM

R2 Reading Comprehension Picture 1 Look at the picture below and answer the following questions. 1) There are ______ men in the picture. [    ] (A) five (B) three [    ] (C) two (D) one [    ] 2) A ______ is pulling the cart. (A) donkey (B) monkey 1/7/2019 1:43:35 PM (C) cow (D) horse 3) The plural of ‘horse’ is ______. (A) horses (B) horsses (C) horse (D) horsoes 34 NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 38

4) The cart has two big ______. (rhymes with ‘feels’) [    ] (A) meals (B) wheels [    ] (C) seals (D) bells 5) The word ______ describes the colour of the horse. (A) brown (B) red (C) orange (D) white Picture 2 Look at the picture below and answer the following questions. 1) There are __________ children wearing caps. [    ] (A) six (B) four [    ] (C) seven (D) three 2) We can see ____________ fish in the picture. (A) three (B) four (C) five (D) two Reading Comprehension 35 NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 39 1/7/2019 1:43:35 PM

3) The children ___________ going on an adventure. [    ] (A) is (B) was [    ] (C) are (D) am [    ] 4) The children are walking across a _______________. (A) stream (B) scream (C) streem (D) strime 5) There are rocks on both sides of the stream. A ‘rock’ is a big _____________. (A) fish (B) stone (C) grass (D) bird 36 1/7/2019 1:43:35 PM NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 40

Mathematics Textbook Features Let Us Learn About Think Contains the list of learning objectives Introduces the concept and to be covered in the chapter arouses curiosity among students Recall Discusses the prerequisite knowledge for the concept from the previous academic year/chapter/ concept/term Remembering and Understanding Explains the elements in detail that form the Application basis of the concept Ensures that students are engaged in learning throughout Connects the concept to real-life situations by enabling students to apply what has been learnt through the practice questions Higher Order Thinking Skills (H.O.T.S.) Encourages students to extend the concept learnt to advanced scenarios Drill Time Additional practice questions at the end of every chapter NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 41 1/7/2019 1:43:35 PM

Mathematics Contents Class 1 1 Shapes 1.1 Understand Spatial Words����������������������������������������������������������������������� 1 2 Patterns 2.1 Patterns in Surrounding��������������������������������������������������������������������������12 3 Numbers 3.1 Count in Ones and Tens ����������������������������������������������������������������������� 22 3.2 Compare 2-digit Numbers������������������������������������������������������������������� 31 4 Addition 4.1 A dd 1-digit and 2-digit Numbers ��������������������������������������������������������� 38 4.2  Add Two 1-digit Numbers Mentally������������������������������������������������������ 46 NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 42 1/7/2019 1:43:35 PM

Chapter Shapes 1 Let Us Learn About • basic flat and solid figures. • corners and sides of objects/ figures. • outlines of the bases of the objects. Concept 1.1: Understand Spatial Words Think Bantei has a glass, a book, a die and a birthday hat. He drew the outlines of their bases. He has three shapes as shown. Do you know what these shapes are called? NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 43 1 1/7/2019 1:43:36 PM

Recall Look at the positions of the cat with respect to the ball in these pictures. on under above below far near 1/7/2019 1:43:36 PM 2 NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 44

in front of behind inside outside Look at the picture given below. The mouse, the cat and the woollen ball are in a line. The mouse is before the cat. The cat is between the mouse and the woollen ball. The woollen ball is after the cat. Shapes 3 NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 45 1/7/2019 1:43:36 PM

Let us recall the concept of position. Choose the correct word to fill the blanks. One is done for you. a) The jug is on the table. (on/in) b) The ball is ___________________ the box. (outside/inside) c) The butterfly is ____________________ the dog. (above/under) d) The cat is ____________________ the table. (above/under) e) The dog is ____________________ the table. (far away from/near) f) The teddy bear is _____________________ the jug. (behind/in front of) & Remembering and Understanding Let us learn about shapes through an example. Example 1: Join the dots in order and name the shapes formed. a) b) c) d) 4 1/7/2019 1:43:36 PM NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 46

Solution: a) Triangle b) Square c) Rectangle d) Circle Figures such as triangle, square, rectangle and circle are called flat figures. Let us learn more about flat figures. Study the following table. Flat figure Features Object Corner • 3 sides Side • 3 corners Corner • 4 equal sides Side • 4 corners Corner • 4 sides Side • 4 corners • O pposite sides are equal • No sides • No corners Shapes 5 NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 47 1/7/2019 1:43:36 PM

Example 2: Write the number of corners of the given figures. One is done for you. Figure Number of corners 3 Application Objects such as (cube), (cuboid), (cone) and (sphere) are called solid objects. Their figures drawn using straight or curved lines are called solid figures. Observe the solid figure shown here. Cube Cuboid Cone Cylinder Sphere 6 1/7/2019 1:43:36 PM NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 48

Example 3: Some objects are given here. Draw and name the outlines of their bases. Object Outline of the base Circle Triangle Rectangle Circle Square Higher Order Thinking Skills (H.O.T.S.) Let us try to identify the different solids through an example. Example 4: Observe the given picture and answer the questions that follow. a) How many cubes are there? Colour them blue. b) How many cuboids are there? Colour them red. Shapes 7 NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 49 1/7/2019 1:43:36 PM

c) How many cones are there? Colour them yellow. d) Name the solid figure shown: Colour them brown. e) H ow many are there in the given picture? Colour them Solution: green. c) 2 d) Cylinder e) 2 a) 3 b) 4 Drill Time Concept 1.1: Understand Spatial Words 1) Where is the dragon with respect to the box in the given pictures? a) b) c) d) 8 1/7/2019 1:43:36 PM NR_BGM_9789388751957 MAPLE G01 INTEGRATED TEXTBOOK TERM 1_Text.pdf 50