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Home Explore Science Careers SA Magazine Western Cape 2018 issue

Science Careers SA Magazine Western Cape 2018 issue

Published by Charlton Peters, 2018-10-01 07:42:42

Description: South Africa's leading science and careers magazine for grade 10-12 learners. For further education, learning and scientific career options & opportunities - Look No Further...

Keywords: science,careers,education,tertiary,further studies,what to study,leaving school

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Western Cape issue 2018\"INDESCRIBABLY MIND -BLOWINGLY AWESOME!\" Major Rian Venter

DRELAEMTSYSOEUTRSAILExpand your mind and discover your world. If you’re looking to explorethe world of international trade and shipping, travel the world, and takecharge of your life, then a career in the maritime sector will put you onthe path to success. Diploma in Nautical Studies (DUD - NS - 3) Minimum Entry Requirements: English - NSC 4 Mathematics - NSC 4 Physical Science - NSC 4 Diploma in Shipping & Logistics (DUD - SL - 3) Minimum Entry Requirements: English - NSC 4 Mathematics - NSC 3 Accounting, Business Studies or Economics - NSC 4 SAMSA Accredited Short Courses: Electronic Navigation Systems at Management Level Electronic Navigation Systems at Operational Level Human Element in Leadership and Management (HELM) Electronic Chart Display and Information Systems (ECDIS) Shore-based short courses: Fundamentals of Shipping Administration of Imports and Exports Contracts of Carriage by Sea Educate - Develop - Engage www.dut.ac.zaDurbanUniversityofTechnology @dut_tweets DutCampusTv

5 REASONS that sets DUT’s Department of Maritime Studies apart: Programmes aligned to the new Higher Education Qualification Sub- Framework (HEQSF) and registered with the South African Qualifications Authority Student-centered learning environment supported by sound teaching, learning and assessment practices Opportunity to participate in international student exchange programmes Holistic development of the student through general and core modules Modules that develop and instil the DUT Graduate AttributesmDEPaArRTiMtEiNmT OeF Visit www.dut.ac.za/faculty/applied_sciences/ maritime_studies/ to find out more.studies All applications via the Central Applications Office (www.cao.ac.za). Closing date: 30 September 2018. 031 373 2144





OUR TEAMPUblishER: CHARLTON PETERSEdiTOR in ChiEf: LAURA CUPIDOART diRECTOR: DONOVAN VAN ZYLADVERTISING dEsiGn: JUDY GRATINOACCOUnTs: SABRINA VAN ZYLdisTRibUTiOn: SCIENCE CAREERS SAPROdUCTiOn: DONOVAN VAN ZYL CONTRIBUTORS: SANSA, S K A , N S FAS, NORTHLINK COLLEGE, WEST COAST FOSSIL PARK, J A M E S H AY E S , SCIENCE CAREERS SA • TELL 021 224 0995 • CELL 073 488 1484 • FAX: 086 605 4912 • EMAIL [email protected] • WWW. SCIENCECAREERSSA.CO.ZA NO ARTICLE OR ANY PART OF ANY ARTICLE MAY BE REPRODUCED WITHOUT PRIOR WRITTEN PERMISSION OF THE PUBLISHERS. THE INFORMATION PROVIDED AND OPINIONS EXPRESSED IN THIS PUBLICATION ARE PROVIDED IN GOOD FAITH BUT DO NOT NECESSARILY REPRESENT THE OPINIONS OF THIS PUBLICATION, THE PUBLISHER OR THE EDITOR. NEITHER THIS MAGAZINE, THE PUBLISHER NOR THE EDITOR CAN BE HELD LEGALLY LIABLE IN ANY WAY FOR DAMAGES OF ANY KIND WHATSOEVER ARISING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY FROM ANY FACTS OR INFORMATION PROVIDED OR OMITTED IN THESE PAGES, OR FROM ANY STATEMENTS MADE OR WITHHELD BY THIS PUBLICATION. SCIENCE CAREERS SA MAGAZINE IS PUBLISHED BY SCIENCE CAREERS SA (PTY) LTD. ALL MATERIAL CONTAINED HEREIN, THE CONCEPT, THE IDEA AND ALL INTELLECTUAL RIGHTS ARE THE SOLE OWNERSHIP AND UNDER COPY RIGHT OF SCIENCE CAREERS SA (PTY) LTD, AND MAY NOT BE COPIED OR REPRODUCED IN ANY WAY. | SCIENCE CAREERS SA

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Inspirational Nonkululeko Radebe10 | SCIENCE CAREERS SA

Polymer Sciencepostgraduate shines on international stageNonkululeko Radebe, an MSc “The title of her poster was “I did this because I was only 17 Multidimensional analysis of polymers and very few people at that age canstudent in polymer science at using thermal field-flow fractionation decide what they want to do for theStellenbosch University (SU), was and Fourier Transform infrared rest of their lives. So I took aawarded the prestigious Borealis spectroscopy’ gamble. \"Being a graduate was thePoster Award at an international only thing I was 100% sure of\"conference on polymer analysis and “By attending this conference, When she was accepted for a BSccharacterization (ISPAC 2017) which I had direct access to people in Chemistry and Polymer Sciencetook place in Linz, Austria, recently. whose work I often reference. at SU, she had no idea what It was literally like having the polymer science was, “but itProf Peter Mallon, head of the Beyoncé, Erykah Badu, Hugh sounded like something cool to sayDepartment of Chemistry and Masekela and Kanye West of I was studying!” By her third year ofPolymer Science at SU, says this polymer characterization all in study, she developed an interest inis an outstanding achievement and one room for four days! It was polymer science. “I realized thatshows that the department’s also motivating to know that polymers are a big part of ourpostgraduate students can compete the research done at our everyday lives but very few peoplewith the best in the world. The department is some of the study them. Polymers are in ourInternational Symposium on most advanced and unique in face creams, our cars (i.e. tires,Polymer Analysis and Characterization the world,” faux leather seats, and dashboard),(ISPAC) is an international forum cell phone covers, food packaging,for the presentation of cutting-edge Ms Radebe, who matriculated from soles of our shoes and so muchtechnologies in the field of polymer Brescia House School in Johannesburg, more. I took an interest andanalysis and characterization. says she landed up studying polymer subsequently worked night and day science completely by chance: “When I to get a place in the honors group.”For her MSc project, Ms Radebe was in Grade 9, my Natural Sciences In her honours year, shecombined two highly specialized teacher advised me not to pursue approached her current studytechniques, namely thermal field- science. I ignored her advice and took leader, Prof Harald Pasch, aboutflow fractionation (ThFFF) and science anyway. It turned out that I had the possibility of doing an MSc inFourier Transform infrared a knack for calculating bond energies. I his research group. “Fortunately,spectroscopy (FTIR), to determine wanted to o know and understand he had a project for me and I didthe structural properties of complex periodic table of elements and I was not hesitate in taking thepolymers in terms of their molecular interested in finding out ‘nerdy’ stuff like opportunity,” she continues. Sheweight distribution and chemical why the sky is blue and why salt melts plans to complete her MSc thesiscomposition distribution. ice.” After matriculating in 2011, she by the end of the year and then to applied at several universities for pursue a PhD in the same field.She explains: “Polymeric materials programmes ranging from law to But she also wants to inspireare used in many industries and Accounting and Engineering. young people to use science tounderstanding the structural explore the challenges facingproperties of these materials is society today: “One day I want toimperative to the development and be in a position where I can putproduction of products. Furthermore, more effort into investing in womenthe data can be used for quality to study science and influencecontrol purposes, comparison of deliberate systematic changes thatsupplier materials, and design of will allow racial and gender diversityproduction lines. in science.” |SCIENCE CAREERS SA 11





WWW.CCT.EDU.ZA COLLEGE OF CAPE TOWNDEVELOPING SKILLS IN AFRICA ANGOLA CELEBRATING 15 BURUNDI 15 YEARS OF CAMEROON TVET EXCELLENCE YEARS DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC ACCREDITED TECHNICAL AND OF CONGO VOCATIONAL TRAINING AND SKILLS ERITREA DEVELOPMENT IN: ETHIOPIA GABON ART & DESIGN KENYA BEAUTY THERAPY MALAWI BUILDING & CIVIL ENGINEERING MAURITIUS BUSINESS STUDIES MOROCCO EDUCATION & TRAINING NAMIBIA ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING NIGERIA HAIRCARE REPUBLIC OF CONGO HOSPITALITY RWANDA INFORMATION & COMMUNICATION SUDAN TECHNOLOGY TANZANIA MECHANICAL ENGINEERING ZAMBIA TRAVEL & TOURISM ZIMBABWECollege of Cape Town for TVETThe College is a public Technical and Vocational Education & Training (TVET) College, under the Department of Higher Education & Training.Based in the Mother City, The College of Cape Town is South Africa’s oldest Technical and Vocational Education and Training Institution, with a proud historydating back to the beginning of the 20th century. The College is committed to being an institution of excellence that develops the potential of clients throughquality Education and Training in response to the skills development needs of the country. Their vision is to be the preferred provider of FurtherEducation and Training.Four former technical colleges (the Athlone, Cape, Sivuyile and Western Province Technical colleges) were officially merged on 1 February 2002 to becomethe College of Cape Town. This arose from a rationalisation in TVET Colleges in which some 150 colleges around the country were reduced to 50.Why the College of CapeA leading provider of Education and Training focussing mainly on Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET), the College has much to offerstudents and prospective partners as an alternative to Basic and Higher Education and Training. Qualifications include skills programmes as well as technical,vocational and occupational training that lead to recognised, accredited qualifications that are in high demand by commerce and industry throughout SouthAfrica.The qualifications offered by the College are accredited, affordable and quality assuredby Umalusi, various SETAs and SAQA.Faculties offered include Art & Design, Beauty Therapy, Building & Civil Engineering, Business Studies, Education & Training, Electrical Engineering, Haircare,Hospitality, Information & Communication Technology, Mechanical Engineering, as well as Travel & Tourism.Students can receive qualifications that range from Certificates to Higher Certificates, Diplomas, UNISA B.Ed Degree (Foundation Phase), Skills Programmesand Learnerships. The College is also an Accredited Trade Test Centre for various disciplines.Training Campuses ContactThe College is situated in the central area of the Peninsula, with Email: [email protected] located in Athlone, Cape Town’s city centre, Crawford, Gardens, Tel: +27 21 404 6700Guguletu, Pinelands, Thornton and Wynberg. The Central Office is located Info Centre: 086 010 3682 (SA only)in Salt River, Cape Town. The College also has three residences. Fax: +27 21 404 6701/086 615 0582 Physical address: 334 Albert Road, Salt River, Cape Town 7945 Postal address: PO Box 1054, Cape Town 8000 Website: www.cct.edu.za086 010 3682 . 021 404 6700 . [email protected] College of Cape Town - Inspiring Minds CCT_Official



21stArtisanWhy STuDy AT A puBlIC situated, providing accessibility to Annually prospective students fromTVET COllEgE? satisfy the immediate need for skills and further training. Artisan skills various provinces flood the gates of“It definitely is cool to be a 21st training are one of the ways that these colleges to experience all theCentury Artisan” – These words were can improve the socio-economic different courses the TVET Collegesspoken by the Deputy Minister environment of the community that have to offer.Mduduzi Manana of the Department the potential students are a part of.of Higher Education and Training Students, who are not able to study(DHET) during the opening ceremony There are 50 Public TVET Colleges due to financial constraints, now haveof the WorldSkills SA National in South Africa and six in the the opportunity to apply for financialCompetition which was held in early Western Cape that assist with the assistance, if they meet the criteria2017 in Durban. The Technical development of skills. The DHET’s as set out by DHET and the bursaryVocational Education and Training announcement of the “Decade of funder. Those who wish to apply for(TVET) Colleges are seen as the the Artisan” has been an initiative a bursary must also adhere to alllive-blood of artisan skills training, not that gives prospective students the criteria to be successful. Onceonly in South Africa, but the world at the opportunity to discover what the application has been approved,large. These higher education the TVET sector is all about. students can enjoy peace of mindinstitutions are part and parcel of the and focus on their studies withoutcommunities in which they are having any fear of financial concerns.| SCIENCE CAREERS SA

The Public TVET Colleges offer cosmetology, the world truly is their The studentsqualifications such as National oyster. who study at theDiplomas, National Certificatesas well as National Certificate The students who study at the TVET Colleges(Vocational) (NC (V)). To obtain an PublicTVET Colleges also have also have accessNC (V) qualification, a grade nine access to student support servicespass is required and after three that look after the health / wellness to studentyears this qualification will be of the students, as well as any support servicesequivalent to a grade 12 senior academic support they might need. that look aftercertificate / N3. NC (V) courses are Should the student experience anyvocationally driven in a specialised personal challenges they can make the health /field and can give the student use of a student support officer ’s wellness of theaccess to study other National service.Certificate courses. students.Some of the Colleges in the “Education is the core business at Apply now at any of the 50 Nationalcountry, have accredited trade PublicTVET Colleges and with TVET Colleges todaytest centres that will allow any that comes other responsibilities or visit the TVET College website onstudent who wishes to become to help support the students to www.fetcolleges.co.zaa qualified artisan to attempt become the best at what they settheir trade test. Once they out to become,completed their trade testsuccessfully, they will then be So what more do you need?awarded a red seal as an Students have a variety of courses toindication of their training and choose from, many qualifications thatexpertise in the artisan trade. will suit their level of education, as well as the opportunity to be placedWith so many Colleges and courses in the industry. Also they have anto choose from prospective students opportunity to adjust to College lifecan realise their dreams. Amongst with the support of people that areother courses in the fields of design, centred around their academic andeducation, information technology,business, hospitality, tourism, safety, personal well-being. ■health, engineering, hair care and SCIENCE CAREERS SA |

Above: SKA SA Managing Director, Dr Rob Adam and joins the ranksMinister of Science and Technology Naledi Pandor on the of the world’sSKA site outside Carnarvon in the Northern Cape great scientific instruments through its First Light image A montage of the MeerKAT First Light radio image and four zoomed-in insets. The two panels to the right show distant galaxies with massive black holes at their centers. At lower left is a galaxy approximately 200 million light years away, where hydrogen gas is being used up to form stars in large numbers.

MeerKAT FIRST LIGHT IMAGE OF THE SKY with the sKAThe MeerKAT First Light image of the Through MeerKAT, South Africa is MeerKAT is a precursor to the Squaresky, released by Minister of Science playing a key role in the design and Kilometre Array (SKA) and follows theand Technology, Naledi Pandor, development of technology for the KAT-7 telescope which was anshows unambiguously that MeerKAT SKA. The South African team of engineering test-bed for MeerKAT.is already the best radio telescope of more than 200 young scientists, MeerKAT is funded by the Southits kind in the Southern Hemisphere. engineers and technicians, in African Government and is a South collaboration with industry, local and African designed telescope with 75%Array Release 1 (AR1) provides 16 of foreign universities and institutions, of its value sourced locally. MeerKATan eventual 64 dishes integrated into has developed the technologies and will be an integral part of SKA Phasea working telescope array. It is the first systems for MeerKAT. These 1. An important aspect of the SKA sitesignificant scientific milestone include cutting edge telescope decision in 2012 was that MeerKATachieved by MeerKAT, the radio antennas and receivers, signal would be part of the sensitive SKAtelescope under construction in the processing, timing, telescope Phase 1 array, which will be the mostKaroo that will eventually be management, computing and data sensitive radio telescope in the world.integrated into the Square Kilometer storage systems, and algorithms for Upon completion at the end of 2017,Array (SKA). data processing.” MeerKAT will consist of 64 dishes and associated instrumentation. SKA1In a small patch of sky covering less In May 2016, more than 150 MID,will include an additional 133than 0.01 percent of the entire researchers and students, two-thirds dishes, bringing the total number forcelestial sphere, the MeerKAT First from South Africa, met in Stellenbosch SKA1 MID to 197.Light image shows more than 1300 to discuss and update the MeerKATgalaxies in the distant Universe, science programme. This will consist The SKA is an international effort tocompared to 70 known in this location of already approved “large survey build the world’s largest radioprior to MeerKAT. “Based on the projects”, plus “open time” available for telescope – one hundred times moreresults being shown, we are confident new projects. An engineering test sensitive than any current radiothat after all 64 dishes are in place, image, produced with only 4 dishes, telescope. The scale of the SKAMeerKAT will be the world’s leading was made available just before that represents a huge leap forward in bothtelescope of its kind until the advent of meeting. engineering, and research andSKA,” says Professor Justin Jonas, development towards building andSKA South Africa Chief Technologist. “The scientists gathered at the May delivering a unique instrument. meeting were impressed to see whatMeerKAT will consist of 64 receptors, four MeerKAT dishes could do,” As one of the largest scientificeach comprising a 13.5-meter says Dr Fernando Camilo, SKA endeavours in history, the SKA willdiameter dish antenna, cryogenic South Africa Chief Scientist. “They bring together a wealth of the world’scoolers, receivers, digitizer, and other are astonished at these exceptionally finest scientists, engineers and policyelectronics. The commissioning of beautiful images, which demonstrate makers to bring the project to fruition.MeerKAT is done in phases to allow that MeerKAT has joined the big SKA will be built in two phases – SKA1for verification of the system, early leagues of world radio astronomy”. and SKA2 – starting in 2018. SKA1 willresolution of any technical issues, and include two components – SKA1 MIDinitial science exploitation. Early Minister Pandor says: “South (to be built in South Africa) and SKA1science can be done with parts of the Africa has already demonstrated its LOW (to be built in Australia); they willarray as they are commissioned, even excellent science and engineering observe the Universe at different radioas construction continues. AR1 skills by designing and building frequencies.consists of 16 receptors, AR2 of 32 MeerKAT. This telescope, which isand AR3 of 64, expected to be in predominantly a locally designed For more information, contact us:place by late 2017. and built instrument, shows the SKA SA world that South Africa can compete 3rd Floor, The Park, Park RoadDr Rob Adam, Square Kilometre in international research, Pinelands, Cape TownArray South Africa (SKA SA) engineering, technology and 7405Managing Director, says: “The science.Government is proud of our www.ska.ac.zalaunch of MeerKAT AR1 and its first scientists and engineers forresults is a significant milestone for pioneering a radio telescope that willSouth Africa. lead to groundbreaking research.”

studentfunding| SCIENCE CAREERS SA

CAN’T AFFORD TO STUDY AFTER TVET College. Applications may also be done onlineSCHOOL? APPLY FOR FINANCIAL at selected higher education Institutions.ASSISTANCE FROM NSFAS. You may qualify for funding if you are:Are you in need of financial assistance to study • A South African citizen with financial need asat a University or Technical Vocational Education determined by NSFAS means test. You will haveand Training (TVET) College? The National to provide proof of your family’s household income.Student Financial Aid Scheme (NSFAS) can helpon the road towards your dream job. NSFAS is • Accepted for admission to study your first highera government student loan and bursary scheme. education qualification at a public university orNSFAS provides loans and bursaries to eligible TVET College.needy and academically deserving students. NSFAS loans have a really low interest rate and areNSFAS has funded over 1.5 Million South Africans repayable once you start working. Depending onfrom 1999. The Scheme continues to grow from your results, up to 40% of your NSFAS loan may beR441 million in 1999 to R8,5 billion in 2013. converted into a bursary, and that amount does not need to be repaid.Apply for a NSFAS study loan or bursary through For more information please visita Financial Aid Office at a public University or Call: 086 00 67 327 Email: [email protected] Website: www.nsfas.org.za NSFAS is a registered credit provider in terms of the national credit act 34 of 2005 (NCRCP 2655) |SCIENCE CAREERS SA

WHY YOU SHOULD STUDYScience is Here are our top reasons in order to sustain the growing global amazing! It is for getting your nerd on: population. We are running out of fossilalso one of the fuels which are critical to the efficiency oftoughest subjects 1Be a modern-day hero: The single our industry, farming and supply chains.at school. greatest reason why we should Fresh water is becoming increasinglyScience-y careers study Science, is to ensure humanity’s scarce, with many of the world’s greatestare diverse and sustainable survival on earth! Ecosystems rivers no longer running into the sea.exciting, but are in crisis mode, the planetary weather Diseases are becoming increasinglyrequire years system is changing rapidly, and humanity resistant to antibiotics. The air in manyof vigorous is failing to coexist in harmony with Indian and Chinese cities are verging onacademic other species. World food production unbreathable. The Great Pacific Garbagecommitment. If has to double in the next thirty years,it’s so hard toget somewherewith Science,why should youstudy it?| SCIENCE CAREERS SA

Patch has become an unfathomable 3Be adventurous: Science gets Visit online crowd funding platformsmass of floating junk that is destroying you places! I can only speak from such as Kickstarter and Indiegogo,our oceans. The use of fossil fuels my experience - my engineering and appraise the exciting Science-yis polluting our air and adding to the background, which is firmly rooted in inventions that are being funded.Greenhouse effect. Science, has opened a door to great The tech scene is mushrooming with adventure and exploration. I have skunkworks and hackathons that areBefore you despair, there is a silver worked on four continents and have creating radical innovations. It is anlining: every one of these problems can been exposed to a diversity of incredible exciting time to be part of Science andbe improved, and even solved, through experiences that a ‘normal’ office job Technology, and if you want to be at theScience! If you are passionately would never allow. Would you like to cusp of making cool things that make aconcerned about this Planet and about work in jungles? Study Natural Sciences. big difference, study Science!a healthy future for Humanity, get stuck A life of studying volcanoes or auroras,into your Science studies and aim for a perhaps? Study geosciences. Would you 6Be a modern-day hero (#2): SouthScience-y career that will equip you to like to ply you mind to solving massive Africa has a growing deficit of expertmake a difference! problems and driving innovation? Study Science teachers. If you are passionate engineering! Would you like to work with about Science, and passionate about2Be smart: The study of Science killer whales? Study zoology! making a difference, teaching is a encourages problem-solving massively rewarding career path thattenacity that helps you to understand Science-y careers and research is becoming increasingly lucrative.the world around you. I have always allow you visit places that would not Remember, supply and demand dictateexplained to my students that Science be accessible through other fields going rates - if there are fewer expertilluminates one’s path, and that going of study. Whether you want to go to Science teachers around, the demandthrough life without Science is similar Antarctica or to outer space, Science for expertise leads to increased fees.to driving your car along dark roads - is the way to get there. Become a Science teacher, a thoughtyour headlights might light your way leader and a role model!forward, but they don’t illuminate the 4Diversity and flexibility: Fromworld around you. You travel onwards dentistry to plasma physics, 7Wealth: More than a fifth of thewithout ever understanding the context Science-y careers offer vast planet’s wealthiest people on theof your journey. opportunities for professional career Forbes 2015 list studied an engineering development and diversification. degree, according to a recent survey byStudying Science makes you Engineers are welcomed into the the Approved Index platform. A quartercomfortable with the unknown, and financial sector, due to their problem- of the Forbes top-hundred have Sciencegives you the confidence to say: “I solving ability and analytical way of as a foundation for their work.don’t know the answers, but I will find thinking. Many academic physicistsout!” Science is gracious to naivety teach, perform ground-breaking 8Discovery: Science research isbut does not condone the apathy of research and consult private clients a field that allows you to discoverindifference: it allows you to say “I in the same work week. Medical the unknown. The deep oceans aredon’t know, but I want to find out”, but professionals diversify into the legal field unexplored, nanotechnology anddoes not tolerate the attitude of “I don’t to become patent attorneys or medical photonic crystals have so many secrets,know and I don’t care”. lawyers. However on the flip side, it’s and we’re still not sure whether there is rare for a professional with a ‘non- any form of life outside near-earth space.Science is highly structured, but Science-y’ background to bridge into the Imagine being the person that publisheswelcomes change - it constantly Science-based career fields. a peer-reviewed article to tell the worldadjusts its views based on what is about a brand new discovery, or a newobserved. This approach teaches you 5Inventions: Science-y careers revelation in our understanding, or a life-to evolve your thinking by constantly create an intellectual and business altering breakthrough in technology.testing and investigating information, environment that is conducive towhich makes you a well-rounded problem solving and invention. Look This is a call to action for young history-human being and empowers you at all the exciting inventions of the last makers, and for a new wave of heroes towith an ethical approach to others: it twenty years that have completely save this world and make a difference. Ienables you to discern the difference transformed our lifestyles. The Internet,between your opinions, facts, and the everyday use of GPS, mobile encourage you to become part of it! ■to acknowledge the opinions and phone technology, PC’ and touch-beliefs of others without immediately screen displays are but a few. This James Hayes Founder – Science Clinicaccepting or rejecting them. technological progress was made possible due to Science. |SCIENCE CAREERS SA

The Faculty of Natural Sciences at UWC is enjoying anunprecedented period of growth and diversification . It is anexciting time to be a member of the Science family at UDUBS.DATA Science - The FutureCONTACT DETAILS: Postgraduate: [email protected] aUndergraduate: Tel: 021 959 [email protected]: 021 959 3426

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CAREER JUNCTION





with Major Rian VenterWHY DID YOU CHOOSE THIS members and thereafter One of those reminders happen duringCAREER? a morning meeting will takeoff, when you are kicked in the backI was fortunate enough to have been take place where the by a lit afterburner, accelerating youexposed to fighter aviation from a very day's flying programme, furiously down the runway.young age. My father was a fighter pilot for weather conditions, 3 IMPORTANT QUALITIES THAT26 years, so I grew up in this environment. aircraft availability and YOUR POSITION REQUIRES?At around 5 years old, I decided that this is general administration The most important quality is Passion.what I wanted to do and proceeded to align issues are discussed. If you have a passion for aviation andmy lifestyle and education to ensure that I From there, copious fighter flying, the rest of the desiredwas equipped to take on such a challenge amounts of caffeine is qualities will follow naturally such as consumed before flying attitude and work ethic. This environmentWHAT FORMAL QUALIFICATION for the day commences. is very demanding and highly competitiveDID YOU HAVE TO ATTAIN? Typically the average and requires one to have high self -What you are not told about becoming a fighter pilot will fly confidence and a burning desire tofighter pilot, is the long road that lies ahead anywhere be the best.before setting foot in a fighter cockpit. From from oncearriving as a fresh civilian to strapping into to thrice daily Major Rian Ventera Gripen fighter jet cockpit takes with pre-flightapproximately 8-10 years. All training takes briefings and EXPERIENCE VS TRAINING?place in-house, through the South African post-flight As in most fields, experience willAir Force (SAAF) and consists of a variety of debriefs for trump training every time.courses designed to not only turn you into a each event Unfortunately 10 years’ experiencesoldier but to build you into a military (sortie) to takes 10 years. It cannot be givenaviator. The military training related to ensure to someone in a shorter period, nosoldier ship and officer ship took place in maximum matter how advanced the trainingPretoria at the SAAF Gymnasium and the training value or the candidate is. This is verySAAF College. The flying related training is gained from true in aviation and more specificallytook place at the Military Academy in the day's flying. fighter flying. Learning comes fromSaldanha and Central Flying School in The day usually making mistakes, which as a fighterLangebaanweg, both located in the Western ends off in the pilot trainee happen fast and often.Cape. bar where most tactics are discussedWHAT DOES YOUR JOB ENTAIL? or in the gym for anaerobic training.As a fighter pilot, my job is simple...Defend the skies of South Africa WHAT DO YOU ENJOYagainst any airborne threats and to MOST?strike fear in the hearts of enemytroops on the ground in support of The dynamics of operatingour own Forces. a fighter aircraft are such that there are many momentsDESCRIBE AN AVERAGE DAY? which remind you of whyThe average day at a fighter you chose this career.squadron begins with roll call for all | SCIENCE CAREERS SA

\"INDESCRIBABLY MIND - BLOWINGLY AWESOME!\"IN 1 SENTENCE, DESCRIBE Major Rian VenterYOUR JOB? WHAT CHALLENGES HAVE DOES THE INDUSTRY (& YOURIndescribably mind-blowingly YOU HAD TO OVERCOME? TYPE OF POSITION) THAT YOUawesome! ARE IN, FACE GENDER BIAS? In this career specifically,WHAT ARE THE LEAST everything is a challenge. Fighter Statistically speaking, yes. A lack ofENJOYABLE ASPECTS OF pilots are not born, they are built exposure and stigmas have largelyYOUR POSITION? and this building process is slow, kept women out of fighter cockpits. brutal and potentially deadly. For Times have changed however andUnlike Airline pilots, our job is not me, the biggest challenge was as gone are the days of the militarypurely just to fly. As soldiers and a student. The pressure to being \"a man's world. “Today theremilitary officers, we have many perform is extremely high and all are many female fighter pilotsover and above tasks which must that stands between you and around the world and the SMF evenbe done to allow a military unit to ticket out of the fighter line is has its own female Gripen pilot.function on a daily basis. So in two consecutive sub-par sorties. These ladies are in no way inferiorshort, paperwork is plentiful and I never failed a sortie but had to to their male counterparts and havethe least enjoyable aspect. overcome my own stress, doubt had to overcome monumental and fear of failure, which is why pressure to prove themselvesADVICE FOR GRADE 11 AND self-confidence is so important in worthy. I would definitely12 LEARNERS CONSIDERING fighter flying. encourage more ladies to followTHIS CAREER? this career path. WHAT QUALIFICATIONSTo put things in perspective, more DO I NEED? IS CONTINUING EDUCATIONthan ten thousand people apply for AND FURTHER STUDIESAir Force selection every year. Only Although a tertiary qualification is IMPORTANT IN YOUR TYPEaround a thousand are invited for the desired, the only qualification OF CAREER?battery of tests and interviews. From required to enroll as a pupil pilotthere only thirty or so are selected for or navigator in the SAAF is a matric Definitely! This is a continuouspilot /navigator training in the SAAF. pass on higher grade with a C learning game. The technologicalOf those thirty, only around eighteen aggregate in Mathematics, Physical environment is constantly changingwill receive their wings. Of those Science and English. However, and weapon systems are evereighteen newly qualified SAAF pilots, achieving a higher average will give improving. As a fighter pilot oneonly around five will get the opportunity you a better chance to be selected has to stay ahead of the game andto undergo fighter pilot training. Of during the selection process. develop new tactics to counterthose five, only one or two will newer threats ■eventually strap into a Gripen fighterjet. Therefore, I cannot emphasizehard work enough. Achieve the bestpossible grades at school or universityand strive to stay healthy and fit.Lastly NEVER GIVE UP.TYPE OF PERSONALITYTHAT WOULD ENJOY THISKIND OF CAREER?Anyone with a competitive spirit,who enjoys teamwork will findflying fighters extremely rewarding. |SCIENCE CAREERS SA

with Dr Mehrdad GhaziasgarCOMPUTER SCIENCEWHY DID YOU CHOOSE THIS CAREER? WHAT DO YOU LEAST ENJOY?From the age of 13, when I picked up a book on Marking.computer programming in visual basic 6 and learntprogramming, I fell in love with programming. I used IN 1 SENTENCE, DESCRIBE YOUR JOB?a lot of my free time creating various applications. My job entails teaching computer science,This led me to pursue a degree in Computer Science. supervising postgraduate students and furtheringSimultaneously, I had a deep passion for teaching research into the development of novel appliedothers the skills I learnt. I really enjoyed teaching technologies.others (such as my brothers and friends) what I knew. EXPERIENCE VS TRAINING?I felt the deep need to impart the knowledge (which is I would say: Experience. Training can give youpower) that I had gained to others. It was ultimately a good theoretical background on teaching andfate and God’s grace that led me into a lecturing and supervision, but students are extremely diverse.research position in the University in which I could At the end of the day, one can only gain a goodput both of those things together. grasp by getting into it.WHAT FORMAL QUALIFICATION DID ADVICE FOR GRADE 11 AND 12 LEARNERSYOU HAVE TO ATTAIN, AND WHERE? CONSIDERING THIS CAREER? Further your studies as far as possible. Aim for atI pursued a double major in Computer Science and least an Honours degree, but preferably a Master’sPhysics, followed by an Honours, Master’s and degree. A PhD would do you even better and puteventually a PhD in Computer Science, all at the you years ahead, especially in our country in whichUniversity of the Western Cape. I also enrolled in, PhDs are very scarce. By obtaining your PhD, youand completed, the “Professionalization of would literally become a one-in-a-million graduate.Teaching” course at the University. Also, consider all of the information I’ve provided and decide whether this is something you wouldWHAT DOES YOUR JOB ENTAIL? enjoy.Teaching courses to students at undergraduate TYPE OF PERSONALITY THAT WOULDand Honours level. Learning. Computer Science ENJOY THIS KIND OF CAREER?is arguably the fastest changing field. This means Someone who is highly empathetic and compassionatethat one needs to be able to learn to keep to others, has a strong passion for the specific(somewhat) up to date. Supervising postgraduate field that they are lecturing and/or supervising, andstudents. Writing research papers. Attending and enjoys teaching others what they know.presenting at conferences. POTENTIAL FOR GROWTH - WHERE CANWHAT DO YOU ENJOY MOST? YOUR CURRENT POSITION LEAD?Two things: 1. The feeling of having successfully I am currently managing a team – growth at thistaught complex ideas and having had students stage for me is to keep updated in all IT skills,deeply learn and understand them, and giving them and to coach and mentor new employees tothe ability to put it into practice in the practicals. 2. achieve their full potential.Student supervision. It is deeply satisfying to see thetechnological ideas that I have fully materializing in theform of completed student projects.| SCIENCE CAREERS SA

3 IMPORTANT QUALITIES THAT YOUR Dr Mehrdad GhaziasgarPOSITION REQUIRES? Senior Lecturer,An excellent grasp of, and deep passion for, Computer Head and PrincipalScience. Deep empathy with others and the ability to Researcher of the Assistiverelate to them. The ability to come up with new and Technologies Research Groupinteresting ideas. Proudly Sponsored by :WHAT QUALIFICATIONS DO I NEED?It depends on the University, but most Universities nowrequire at least an MSc or even PhD in Computer Sciencefor a Junior Lecturing or Lecturing position. Again, this isnot set in stone. There may be Universities that treat aBSc in Computer Science as being sufficient.DOES THE INDUSTRY (AND TYPE OF POSITION)THAT YOU ARE IN, FACE GENDER BIAS?Not that I’m aware of or have seen. There are manywomen that have attained professorships inComputer Science in South Africa.IS CONTINUING EDUCATION ANDFURTHER STUDIES IMPORTANT INYOUR TYPE OF CAREER?Not only important, but an absolute pre-requisite.Describe an average day?Delivering one or more lectures. Administeringtutorials and practicals. Meeting with postgraduatestudents that I supervise to discuss their progress.Reading and critiquing students’ thesis drafts and/orpapers. Marking assignments or tests. Readingand/or writing work-related emails. Working onresearch papers. Attending meetings of thedepartment and/or faculty. Attending a conferenceover a few days (this happens once in a while). |SCIENCE CAREERS SA

with Thandiwe LithekoWHY DID YOU CHOOSE THIS CAREER? WHAT DOES YOUR JOB ENTAIL?I chose this career because of the passion I’m current employed as a Quality Assuranceand love I have for food. I’ve always been Manager at a company that manufacturesintrigued by how things are produced & flavors and colorants. My job entails day towhere they originate from and not just day running of the food safety system,from the manufacturing point of view but approving manufactured products throughmore so, on a scientific level. organoleptic testing, auditing suppliers to ensure quality standards are maintained,WHAT TRAINING DID YOU UNDERGO, liaising with customers and problem solvingAND WHERE? when products are rejected.I obtained my Food Technology diploma from WHAT DO YOU ENJOY MOST?Tshwane University of Technology, I havealso furthered my studies with the University I’m constantly faced with challengesof South Africa through which I obtained a which leaves no room for boredom andcertificate in Total Quality Management and being at the forefront of creating newother accredited institutions to increase my & exciting products.knowledge. | SCIENCE CAREERS SA

DESCRIBE AN AVERAGE DAY? WHAT QUALIFICATIONS DO I NEED?My average day would include day Minimum requirements are Food Technologyto day running of the food safety diploma and experiencemanagement system and tacklingnon-conformances as they arise to TYPE OF PERSONALITY THAT WOULDensure quality standards are ENJOY THIS KIND OF CAREER?maintained throughout the company. Any type of personality would enjoy this career, there is a lot of different opportunities in our industry3 IMPORTANT QUALITIES THAT whether you are an introvert or an extrovert. You canYOUR POSITION REQUIRES? work in manufacturing/production, quality lab, product development, regulatory, be a sales representative orThe ability to articulate yourself well, be an auditor (which involves a lot of travelling).delegate and communicate effectivelywith personnel which requires technical WHAT CHALLENGES HAVE YOU HAD TO OVERCOME?competency and problem-solving skills. Being a woman of seniority as well as supervisingIN 1 SENTENCE, DESCRIBE YOUR JOB? men who are my subordinates and people mindImplementation and management of the food set change.safety system and product quality assurance. DOES THE INDUSTRY (AND YOUR TYPEEXPERIENCE VS TRAINING? OF POSITION) THAT YOU ARE IN,Both, our industry requires you to have FACE GENDER BIAS?knowledge and also experience. In my opinion no, if you are hardworkingADVICE FOR GRADE 11 AND 12 dedicated individual the sky is the limit.LEARNERS CONSIDERING THIS CAREER? IS CONTINUING EDUCATION AND FURTHERThe food industry is the second biggest STUDIES IMPORTANT IN YOUR TYPE OFemployer in SA and also the largest on CAREER?the planet. People are always eating,which means they can work anywhere In order to be successful at what you do, onehave a job. needs to continuously learn new things . Standards and regulation are always improving and new food products are constantly being developed. One needs to enrich their knowledge whether its via training, reading or furthering their studies.

with Shaun HartINFORMATION & COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGYWHY DID YOU CHOOSE WHAT YOU LEAST WHAT CHALLENGES HAVETHIS CAREER? ENJOY? YOU HAD TO OVERCOME?For as long as I can remember, I love my job its really cool! One of the biggest challengesI have always had an interest in So it’s difficult to even come an IT manager faces is totechnology and so my career up with a list of things I accept all kinds of complaintspath in Information technology don’t really enjoy. But if I about systems, staff, networkswas thelogical path to follow. had to name one it would etc,and get them sorted out be having to investigate without taking any of theWHAT FORMAL QUALIFICATION connectivity issues on the complaints personally orDID YOU HAVE TO ATTAIN? service provider’s side. to heart. When this part of theI completed a computer technician system fails, I am EXPERIENCE VS TRAINING?certificate and Boston City Campus hounded by the staff!and have since completed a number Both Experience and training areof short learning programs from a 3 IMPORTANT QUALITIES equally important. You requirenumber of resources (online, THAT YOUR POSITION the training of a particular systemseminars, etc.). Be warned – A career REQUIRES? to understand how it works, butin IT means lifelong learning. You experience with it to know how italways need to update and upgrade Important qualities needs to work for the company.your skills in order to remain to have as an The same goes for the technicalrelevant. IT Manager skills. The Boston Diploma in would be Network Systems and the BostonWHAT DOES YOUR JOB people skills, Diploma in Systems DevelopmentENTAIL? multi-tasking cover managerial as well as IT abilities and skills so they provide an excellentI oversee the entire network of leadership skills. entrance to ICT positions.Boston (that has over 45 support These are oftencentres nationwide) as well as all learned on theinformation technology systems job, which isto ensure our business and why it isacademic systems run smoothly important towithout error. I work closely with start at aa number of service providers day technical levelto day, investigating new systems using yourand improving on current systems. skills and learnI oversee the IT staff members’ managerialtasks to ensure resources and skills on the job.time are used optimally. I would also recommend leadershipWHAT DO YOU ENJOY MOST? and managerial courses such as the BostonThe tasks I enjoy most about BCom, Diploma inmy career is, investigating and Business Managementconfiguring new systems. There or the Higher Certificateis nothing better than sourcing in Business Management.and implementing a new systemthat helps make everyone’s livesin the company a little easier.| SCIENCE CAREERS SA

Proudly Sponsored by DrSPhaauulnFHraanrktlyn National ICT Manager: Boston City Campus & Business CollegeIN 1 SENTENCE, DESCRIBE TYPE OF PERSONALITYYOUR JOB? THAT WOULD ENJOY THIS KIND OF CAREER?Working under pressure toensure all networks and systems The best personality traits to haverun optimally without fail. for this position would be; a positive attitude, prioritisation abilities,TYPE OF PERSONALITY accountability, honesty and patience.THAT WOULD ENJOYTHIS KIND OF CAREER? DOES THE INDUSTRY (AND YOUR TYPE OF POSITION)If you are considering a career THAT YOU ARE IN, FACEas an IT Manager then you will GENDER BIAS?need to learn how to takeresponsibility for someone I would like to think not, but theelse’s actions. In the end, you ratio of men to woman in the ITwill be the one everyone looks industry is much higher. I wouldat when something goes wrong like to think that a companywith infrastructure or systems, employs the best candidate foreven if it is not your fault or a the position and not base thefault of the I.T. department you decisions on gender.will ultimately need to acceptresponsibility and sort out the IS CONTINUING EDUCATIONissue. And the best advice? AND FURTHER STUDIESGet started with your studies! IMPORTANT IN YOUR TYPE OF CAREER? It is always important to study further to improve your skills in IT and to learn new systems ■ |SCIENCE CAREERS SA

with Dr Michael Grenfell Why DID yOu WhAT TRAININg DID yOu DESCRIBE AN AVERAgE DAy? ChOOSE ThIS CAREER? uNDERgO, AND WhERE? I try to start each day with a bit of I love nature, and I am particularly I completed BSc and BSc Honours writing or creative activity, like drafting fascinated about how landscapes are degrees in Environmental Science graphics for a research paper, or shaped by the work of water, and how at the University of Natal, and an preparing a lecture, or catching up on life interacts with landscape processes MSc in Physical Geography at reading published research articles that to create the patterns that we see in UKZN. I then moved to Exeter are relevant to my research area. I rivers and wetlands around the world. University in Devon, England, to typically need to respond to aboutI also enjoy communicating knowledge to people. complete a PhD in Physical 20-30 emails each day, but I try to doAn academic career is mostly about making Geography, which focused on this after lunch, unless I am called tointeresting discoveries, and then communicating the geomorphology of large rivers address an urgent administrative issue.the relevance of those discoveries to people in away that can be understood and appreciated.Prosthodontist Senior Water S Environmental & tre Lecturer,| SCIENCE CAREERS SA


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