Anatomy Book

Terminology on Human Anatomy ᑎᒥᐅᑉ ᑭᓱᑯᑦᑎᓕᒫᖏᑕ ᑕᐃᒎᓯᖏᑦ Timiup Kisukuttilimaangita Taiguusingit Timimi Kituuyaakhait Taidjutait Terminologie anatomique



TABLE OF CONTENTS ᐃᓗᓕᖏᑦ | ILULIIT UKAUTAIT | TABLE DES MATIÈRES INTRODUCTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii ᓇᓗᓇᐃᔭᐃᓂᖅ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v Hivuatigun Naunaitkutit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 ᑎᒥ/ᑭᐊᑎ/ᐃᕿᔭᕐᓃᑦ Timi/Kiati/Iqijarniit Timi/Qatigak/Avatiit Corps / Tronc / Membres FEET/HANDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 ᐃᓯᒃᑲᑦ/ᐊᒡᒐᐃᑦ Isikkat/Aggait Itikkat/Algak Pieds / Mains GENITALS/REPRODUCTIVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 ᐊᖕᒪᓃᑦ/ᕿᑐᕐᖏᐅᕈᑎ Angmaniit/Qiturnngiuruti Ingilrutit/Nutarannualiurutit Organes génitaux / Appareil génital GLANDS/FLUIDS/EXCRETIONS/SECRETIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 ᕿᓕᖅᓯᓇᖅ/ᐃᔅᓰᑦ/ᐃᑎᕈᖅ, ᐊᓇᖅ/ᐃᔅᓵᕿᓃᑦ Qiliqsinaq/Issiit/Itiruq, Anaq/Issaaqiniit Qiniqhinait/Imaqutat/Maqiniit Glandes / Liquides / Excrétions / Sécrétions HEAD/FACE/TEETH/TONGUE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 ᓂᐊᖁᖅ/ᑮᓇᖅ/ᑭᒍᑎᑦ/ᐅᖃᖅ Niaquq/Kiinaq/Kigutit/Uqaq Niaquq/Akuliak/Kigutit/Uqaq Tête / Face / Dents / Langue MUSCLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 ᓄᑮᑦ Nukiit Nukik Muscles ORGANS/DIGESTIVE/BRAIN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267 ᐃᕐᕋᕖᑦ/ᓂᕆᔭᑦᑎᓐᓂᒃ ᐊᕕᒃᑎᕆᔾᔪᑎ/ᖃᕆᓴᖅ Irraviit/Nirijattinnik Aviktirijjuti/Qarisaq Iluliit/Niqinik iihivia/Qaritaq Organes / Appareil digestif / Cerveau SKELETAL SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327 ᓴᐅᓃᑦ Sauniit Timip Hauniit Squelette i

FORWARD | The Human Anatomy glossary can/will be used by those with body ailments. It will be used to assist interpreter/translators or family members translating for elders to determine where their ailments are. It will help non- Inuktut speaking nurses and doctors learn the Inuktut human anatomy terms. ᑎᒥᐅᑉ ᑭᓱᑯᑦᑎᖏᑕ ᑕᐃᒎᓯᓕᒫᖏᑦ ᑲᑎᖅᓱᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᖁᓪᓗᒍ ᑎᒥᐅᑉ ᑭᓱᑯᑦᑎᖏᑕ ᒥᒃᓴᓄᑦ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᕆᐊᓕᖕᓄᑦ. ᑐᓵᔨᓄᑦ ᑐᑭᓕᐅᕆᔨᓄᑦ ᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᕙᖕᓂᐊᖅᑐᖅ ᐃᓚᒌᖑᔪᓄᓪᓗ ᖃᓪᓗᓇᐅᔭᕈᓐᓇᖏᑦᑐᓄᑦ ᑎᒥᐅᑉ ᑭᓱᑯᑦᑎᖏᑦᑕ ᒥᒃᓵᓄᑦ. ᐃᑲᔫᑎᐅᓂᐊᕐᒥᔪᖅ ᐃᓄᒃᑑᕈᓐᓇᖏᑦᑐᓄᑦ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᓯᐅᖅᑎᓄᑦ ᓘᒃᑖᓄᓪᓗ ᐃᓄᒃᑐᑦ ᑎᒥᐅᑉ ᑕᐃᒎᓯᖏᓐᓂᒃ. Una taidjutikhat timikkut naunaiqhautauniaqtuq kitut timimingni aanniarutiqaqtut. Numiktiriyinut inirniqhaanut numiktiriliqpaktut ayurnaiyautauyukhaq ikayuutauyukhaq. Taapkunungalu munaqhinut taaktinullu Inuinnaunngitunut ayuiqhautautaaqtuq timip taidjutainik. Nangaat Idlout – Resolute Bay: Interpreters should be fluent in both English and Inuktitut languages and have good knowledge using medical terms between the nurses and patients. ᓇᖔᓐ ᐃᓪᓚᐅᑦ - ᖃᐅᓱᐃᑦᑐᖅ: ᑐᓵᔨᐅᕙᒃᑐᑦ ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓄᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᕐᓂᒃ ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ ᖃᓪᓗᓈᑎᑐᓪᓗ ᖃᐅᔨᒪᓪᓚᑖᕆᐊᓖᑦ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᓯᐅᕐᑎᓄᑦ ᐃᓗᐊᖅᓴᐃᔨᓄᑦ ᑐᓵᔨᐅᓂᕐᒧᑦ. Nangaat Idlout – Qausuittuq: Uqaqtiuyut uqqariktukhauyut tamainut Qablunaatut Inuktitullu uqauhiinni kangikhihimakpiaklutiklu munarhiliqinikkut aanniarutinut taidjuhiinik akunngani munaqhit aanniartunullu. ii

INTRODUCTION | INTRODUCTION This is the first colored illustrated human anatomy glossary in Nunavut’s official languages. Under Nunavut’s language legislation, Nunavummiut have a right to be served in their official language of choice. It is our hope this glossary will become a tool to help improve communications between doctors, nurses, interpreters and patients working and living in our Territory. Human anatomy terminology is well documented in both English and French. Attempts were made to document human anatomy in Inuktitut from written sources (see Guy Bordin’s Analytical Lexicon of Human Anatomy, 2003). However, this is the first time traditional terminology in both Inuktitut and Inuinnaqtun on human anatomy is documented directly from Inuit Elders, in consultations with medical interpreters, translators and health professionals in Nunavut. This project was initiated to address the concerns of Inuit Elders who often struggle to understand or be understood as they often rely on interpretation for their health and medical conditions. We can’t stress enough how important the use of accurate terminology in interpretation is crucial for a person’s well-being and dignity. To address these challenges, the Department of Culture and Heritage hosted four workshops in Iqaluit, Kugluktuk and Ulukhaqtuuq, NWT. Participants helped identify Inuktitut and Inuinnaqtun equivalents of approximately 400 English terms related to human anatomy. A review of the terms and associated illustrations was also con- ducted with smaller groups of Elders and a medical interpreter. We would like to thank the following individuals who helped identify, review and edit the terms. Department of Culture and Heritage Agnes Ayalik, Agnes Egotak, Carol Cancel, Ida Ayalik-McWilliam, Lazarie Otak, Madeleine d’Argencourt, Ranbir Hundal, Rosemarie Meyok, Sarah Nangmalik, Tocasie Burke. Department of Health Abigail Ootova, Agnes Adams, Alice Kimiksana, Audrey Lemieux, Catherine Kuneluk- Taktogon, Connie Alanak, Diane Netser, Eric Anautalik, Irene Eckalook, Lizzie Nowdluk, Lori Barbour, Louisa Oqaituq, Lucy Anna Nookiguak, Mary Gabby Ikkidluak, Mary Kopak, Nora Niptanatiak-Evaglok, Rene Qulaut, Rosie Kagak, Sarah MacRury, Sandra Qamaniq, Sipporah Peterloosie, Timothy Qamaniq, Veronica Komangat. iii

INTRODUCTION | Nunavut Elders Alice Ayalik, Arsene Ivalu, David Issigaitok, Elijah Erkloo, Elisapee Adla, Elisapee Ootovak, Jaycopie Iqalukjuaq, Joanna Qamaniq, Joanasie Kooneeloosie, Joe Ogina, Kigutikarjuk Shappa, Lillian Elias, Louisa Aitaok, Louis Angalik, Margaret Nakashook, Martha Nangmalik Enuaraq, Mariam Aglukkaq, Marianne Tattuini, Mark Taletok, Mary Kudlak, Morris Nigiyok, Nangaat Idlout, Nathan Qamaniq, Norman Attungala, Qapik Attagutsiak, Rene Oliktoak, Rhoda Karetak, Sammy Qaumagiak, Simeonie Aqpik, Simeonie Kaernerk, Susie Angotealuk, Thomas Kublu, Tommy Kilaodlok, Tommy Pigalak. Interpreter translators Jean Kusugak, Margo Kadlun-Jones, Mary Jean Katiak, Oleepika Ikkidluak. Resource People Doris Elatiak, Emily Kudlak, Julia Ogina, Nancy Kadlun. iv

ᓇᓗᓇᐃᔭᐃᓂᖅ | ᓇᓗᓇᐃᔭᐃᓂᖅ ᑖᒃᑯᐊ ᓯᕗᓪᓕᖅᐹᑦᑎᐊᖑᕗᑦ ᑕᖅᓴᖃᐅᖅᖢᑎᒃ ᐊᔾᔨᙳᐊᖃᐅᖅᖢᑎᒃ ᑎᒥᓕᒫᑉ ᑕᐃᒎᓯᖏᓐᓄᑦ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᓪᓗᑎᒃ ᓄᓇᕘᒥᐅᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᖏᓐᓄᑦ ᐃᓕᓴᕆᔭᐅᓯᒪᔪᓄᑦ. ᓄᓇᕘᒥᐅᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᕐᓄᑦ ᐱᖁᔭᕆᔭᖏᓐᓄᑦ, ᓄᓇᕘᒥᐅᑦ ᐱᔪᓐᓇᐅᑎᖃᖅᐳᑦ ᐱᔨᑦᑎᕋᖅᑕᐅᔪᓐᓇᕐᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᓕᓴᕆᔭᐅᓯᒪᔪᒧᑦ ᓂᕈᐊᕆᔭᒥᓄᑦ. ᓂᕆᐅᒋᔭᖃᕋᓗᐊᖅᐳᒍᑦ ᑖᒃᑯᐊ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᕐᓄᑦ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᖃᑦᑕᓕᕈᓐᓇᓕᖁᓪᓗᒍ ᐃᑲᔪᕈᑕᐅᓗᓂ ᐱᐅᓯᒋᐊᖅᑎᑦᑎᔾᔪᑕᐅᓗᓂ ᑐᓴᐅᒪᖃᑦᑕᐅᑎᓂᐅᕙᒃᑐᓂᒃ ᓘᒃᑖᓄᑦ, ᐃᓗᐊᖅᓴᐃᔨᓄᑦ, ᑐᓵᔨᓄᑦ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᕕᓕᐊᖅᓯᒪᔪᓄᓪᓗ ᐃᖅᑲᓇᐃᔭᖅᐸᒃᑐᓄᑦ ᓄᓇᓕᖕᓄᓪᓗ ᓄᓇᑦᑎᓐᓂ. ᑎᒥᓕᒫᑉ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᖅᑕᕆᕙᒃᑕᖏᑦ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᑕᐅᑦᑎᐊᖅᓯᒪᔪᒻᒪᕆᐅᕗᑦ ᑕᒪᐃᓐᓄᑦ ᖃᓪᓗᓈᑎᑐᑦ ᐅᐃᕖᑎᑐᓪᓗ. ᐱᓇᔪᒃᑐᖃᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᓯᒪᓕᖅᑎᑦᑎᓇᓱᒃᖢᑎᒃ ᑎᒥᐅᑉ ᑕᐃᔭᐅᔾᔪᓯᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑑᖓᓪᓗᓂ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᑕᐅᓯᒪᕙᒌᖅᑐᓂᑦ ᐱᕝᕕᐅᔪᓐᓇᖅᑐᓂᑦ (ᑕᑯᓗᒍ ᒌ ᐴᕐᑎᓐ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᖅᖢᓂ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᓕᐊᕆᔭᕕᓂᖏᑦ ᑎᒥᓕᒫᒧᑦ, 2003-ᖑᑎᓪᓗᒍ). ᑭᓯᐊᓂᑦᑕᐅᖅ, ᑖᓐᓇ ᑕᕝᕙ ᓯᕗᓪᓕᖅᐹᑦᑎᐊᖑᕗᖅ ᐃᓕᖅᑯᓯᑐᖃᖅᑎᒍᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᓕᕆᓂᐅᓪᓗᓂ ᑕᒪᐃᑎᒍᑦ ᐃᓄᒃᑐᑦ ᐃᓄᐃᓐᓇᖅᑐᓪᓗ ᑎᒥᓕᒫᑉ ᑕᐃᔭᐅᔾᔪᓯᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᑎᑎᕋᖅᑕᐅᕙᓪᓕᐊᓯᒪᓪᓗᓂ ᐃᓄᖕᓂᑦ ᐃᓐᓇᕐᓂᙶᓯᑲᐅᑎᒋᓯᒪᓪᓗᑎᒃ, ᐱᓕᕆᖃᑎᒋᔭᐅᓯᒪᓪᓗᑎᒃ ᐃᓗᐊᖅᓴᐃᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᑐᓵᔩᑦ, ᑐᑭᓕᐅᕆᔩᑦ ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖃᕐᓇᙱᑦᑐᓕᕆᓂᕐᒧᓪᓗ ᐱᓕᕆᔨᒻᒪᕇᑦ ᓄᓇᕘᒦᑦᑐᑦ. ᑖᓐᓇ ᐱᓕᕆᐊᖑᔪᖅ ᐱᒋᐊᖅᑎᑕᐅᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᕗᖅ ᑭᐅᔾᔪᑕᐅᔪᒪᓪᓗᓂ ᐃᓱᒫᓘᑕᐅᔪᓄᑦ ᐃᓄᖕᓂᑦ ᐃᓐᓇᕐᓂᑦ ᐊᒃᓱᕈᕋᔪᒃᐸᒃᑐᓂᑦ ᑐᑭᓯᓇᓱᖕᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᑐᑭᓯᔭᐅᓇᓱᖕᓂᕐᒥᒡᓘᓐᓃᑦ ᐊᑐᕋᔪᒋᐊᖃᖅᐸᖕᓂᕐᒥᓄᑦ ᑐᓵᔨᓂᒃ ᖃᓄᐃᙱᑦᑎᐊᕈᓐᓇᕐᓂᕐᒥᓄᑦ ᐃᓗᐊᖅᓴᖅᑕᐅᔭᕆᐊᖃᕐᓂᕐᒧᓪᓗ ᖃᓄᐃᓕᖓᓂᕆᕙᒃᑕᒥᓄᑦ. ᐅᖃᒃᑲᓐᓂᕈᓐᓇᙱᓚᒍᑦ ᖃᓄᖅ ᐱᒻᒪᕆᐅᑎᒋᖕᒪᖔᑦ ᐊᑐᕐᓂᖅ ᑕᒻᒪᖅᑕᖅᓯᒪᙱᑦᑐᓂᒃ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᕐᓂᒃ ᑐᑭᓕᐅᖅᑕᐅᕙᓪᓕᐊᑎᓪᓗᒋᑦ ᐱᒻᒪᕆᓪᓚᕆᐊᓘᓂᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᐃᓅᑉ ᖃᓄᐃᙱᑦᑎᐊᕈᓐᓇᕐᓂᖓᓄᑦ ᐃᓅᓯᕐᒥᓂᓗ ᖃᓄᐃᒃᓴᙱᑦᑐᓐᓇᕐᓂᖏᓐᓄᑦ. ᑕᒪᒃᑯᐊ ᐊᓂᒍᖅᑎᓐᓇᓱᒋᐊᖃᖅᐸᒃᑐᑦ ᐱᓕᕆᐊᕆᕝᕕᒋᔪᒪᓪᓗᒋᑦ, ᐃᓕᖅᑯᓯᓕᕆᔨᒃᑯᑦ ᑲᔪᓯᑎᑦᑎᓚᐅᖅᑐᑦ ᑎᓴᒪᓂᒃ ᐱᓕᕆᖃᑎᒌᖕᓂᕐᓂᒃ ᐃᖃᓗᖕᓂ, ᖁᕐᓗᖅᑐᕐᒥ ᐅᓗᒃᕼᐊᖅᑐᕐᒥᓗ, ᓄᓇᑦᑎᐊᒥ. ᐃᓚᐅᔪᑦ ᐃᑲᔪᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᕗᑦ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᓯᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᐃᓄᒃᑐᑦ ᐃᓄᐃᓐᓇᖅᑐᓪᓗ ᓇᓕᒥᒃᓱᖅᑐᓂᒃ 400-ᐸᓗᖕᓄᑦ ᖃᓪᓗᓈᑎᑑᖓᔪᓄᑦ ᐅᖃᐅᓯᕐᓄ ᐊᒃᑐᐊᓂᓕᖕᓄᑦ ᑎᒥᐅᑉ ᑕᐃᔭᐅᔾᔪᓯᖏᓐᓂᒃ. ᕿᒥᕐᕈᐊᖅᑕᐅᒃᑲᓐᓂᓚᐅᖅᑐᑦ ᑕᐃᔭᐅᔾᔪᓯᐊᖑᔪᑦ ᐊᒃᑐᐊᓂᓖᓪᓗ ᐊᔾᔨᙳᐊᑦ ᐅᓄᙱᓐᓂᖅᓴᓂᑦ ᐱᓕᕆᖃᑎᒌᒃᑐᓂᑦ ᐃᓐᓇᕐᓂᑦ ᐃᓗᐊᖅᓴᐃᓂᕐᒧᓪᓗ ᑐᓵᔨᒋᔭᐅᔪᒥᑦ. ᖁᔭᓕᔪᒪᒐᑦᑕ ᐅᑯᓂᖓ ᐃᓄᖕᓂᒃ ᐃᑲᔪᓚᐅᖅᑐᓂᒃ ᓇᓗᓇᕈᓐᓃᖅᑎᑦᑎᓂᕐᒧᑦ, ᕿᒥᕐᕈᐊᒃᑲᓐᓂᕐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐊᓯᔾᔨᖅᑎᕆᓂᕐᒧᓪᓗ ᑖᒃᑯᓂᖓ ᑕᐃᒎᓯᓕᐊᖑᔪᓂᒃ: ᐃᓕᖅᑯᓯᓕᕆᔨᒃᑯᑦ ᐋᒡᓇᔅ ᐊᔭᓕᒃ, ᐋᒡᓇᔅ ᐃᒍᑦᑕᖅ, ᑭᐅᕈ ᑳᓐᓱ, ᐊᐃᑕ ᐊᔭᓕᒃ ᒪᒃᐅᐃᓕᐊᒪᔅ, ᓛᓴᕇ ᐅᑕᒃ, ᒫᑕᓖᓐ ᐋᔫᑰ, ᕌᓐᐱᐅ ᕼᐅᓐᑖ, ᕉᔅᒥᐊᓕ ᒦᔪᒃ, ᓴᐃᕋ ᓇᖕᒪᓕᒃ, ᑑᒃᑳᓯ ᐴᒃ. ᐋᓐᓂᐊᖃᕐᓇᖏᑦᑐᓕᕆᔨᒃᑯᑦ ᐋᐱᒐᐃᔪ ᐆᑦᑐᕙᒃ, ᐊᒡᓇᔅ ᐋᑕᒻᔅ, ᐋᓚᓯ ᑭᒥᒃᓵᓇ, ᐋᑐᕆ ᓚᒥᐅ, ᑲᑕᕆ ᑯᓂᓗᒃ-ᑕᖅᑐᕈᓐ, ᑳᓂ ᐊᓚᓐᓇᒃ, ᑕᐃᔮᓐ ᓇᑦᑎᖅ, ᐃᐅᕆᒃ ᐊᓇᐅᑕᓕᒃ, ᐊᐅᕇᓐ ᐃᖃᓗᒃ, ᓕᓯ ᓇᐅᓪᓚᖅ, ᓘᕆ ᐹᐳ, ᓗᐃᓴ ᐅᖃᐃᑦᑐᖅ, ᓘᓯ ᐋᓇ ᓄᑭᕈᐊᖅ, ᒥᐊᓕ ᒑᐱ ᐃᑭᓪᓗᐊᖅ, ᒥᐊᓕ ᑯᐸᒃ, ᓄᐊᕋ ᓂᑉᑕᓈᑦᑎᐊᖅ- ᐃᕙᕐᓗᒃ, ᕆᓂ ᖁᓚᐅᑦ, ᐅᓘᓯ ᑳᒐᖅ, ᓴᐃᕋ ᒪᒃᑰᕆ, ᓵᓐᑐᕋ ᖃᒪᓂᖅ, ᓯᐴᓚ ᐲᑦᑐᓘᓯ, ᑎᒧᑎ ᖃᒪᓂᖅ, ᕗᕌᓂᑲ ᑯᒪᖓᑦ. v

ᓇᓗᓇᐃᔭᐃᓂᖅ | ᓄᓇᕘᒥ ᐃᓐᓇᐃᑦ ᐃᑲᔪᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᐋᓕᔅ ᐊᔭᓕᒃ, ᐋᕐᓰᓐ ᐃᕙᓗ, ᑕᐃᕕᑎ ᐃᓯᒐᐃᑦᑐᖅ, ᐃᓚᐃᔾᔭ ᐃᖅᖢ, ᐃᓕᓴᐱ ᐊᓪᓚ, ᐃᓕᓴᐱ ᐆᑦᑐᕙᒃ, ᔭᐃᑯᐱ ᐃᖃᓗᒡᔪᐊᖅ, ᔪᐊᓇ ᖃᒪᓂᖅ, ᔪᐊᓇᓯ ᑰᓂᓘᓯ, ᔫ ᐅᕇᓇ, ᑭᒍᑎᒃᑳᕐᔪᒃ ᓴᐸ, ᓕᓕᐊᓐ ᐃᓚᐃᔭᔅ, ᓗᐃᓴ ᐊᐃᑦᑕᐅᖅ, ᓗᐃ ᐊᖓᓕᒃ, ᒫᒡᕈᓚᓐ ᓇᑲᓱᒃ, ᒫᑕ ᓇᖕᒪᓕᒃ ᐃᓄᐊᕋᖅ, ᒥᐊᕆᔭᒻ ᐊᒡᓘᒃᑲᖅ, ᒥᐊᕆᔮᓐ ᑕᑦᑐᐃᓂ, ᒫᒃ ᑕᓖᑦᑐᖅ, ᒥᐊᓕ ᑯᓪᓚᒃ, ᒧᕇᓯ ᓂᕆᔪᖅ, ᓇᖕᒑᑦ ᐃᓪᓚᐅᖅ, ᓇᐃᑕᓂ ᖃᒪᓂᖅ, ᓄᐊᒪᓐ ᐊᑕᖓᓛᖅ, ᖄᐱᒃ ᐊᑕᒍᑦᑎᐊᖅ, ᕆᓂ ᐅᓕᒃᑐᐊᖅ, ᕉᑕ ᖃᕆᑕᖅ, ᓴᒥ ᖃᐅᒻᒪᒋᐊᖅ, ᓯᒥᐅᓂ ᐊᖅᐱᒃ, ᓯᒥᐅᓂ ᖃᐃᕐᓂᖅ, ᓲᓯ ᐊᖑᑎᐊᓗᒃ, ᑑᒪᓯ ᑯᑉᓗ, ᑖᒥ ᕿᓚᐅᑦᓗᖅ, ᑖᒥ ᐱᒐᓪᓚᒃ. ᑐᑭᓕᐅᕆᔩᑦ ᑐᓵᔩᑦ ᔩᓐ ᑯᓱᒐᖅ, ᒫᒍ ᖃᓪᓗᓐ-ᔫᓐᔅ, ᒥᐊᓕ ᔩᓐ ᑲᑎᐊᒃ, ᐅᓖᐱᑲ ᐃᑭᓪᓗᐊᖅ. ᖃᐅᔨᒪᔨᑕᑦ ᑑᕆᔅ ᐃᓚᑦᑎᐊᖅ, ᐃᒪᓕ ᑯᑦᓚᒃ, ᔪᓕᐊ ᐅᕇᓇ, ᓈᓐᓯ ᖃᓪᓗᓐ. vi

HIVUATIGUN NAUNAITKUTIT | HIVUATIGUN NAUNAITKUTIT Una hivulliuyuq ivitaalik piksait timitigut tainikhat Nunavut Ilitariyauhimayut Uqauhiinut titiraqhimayuq. Ukunani Nunavut uqauhiinik maligani. Nunavunmiut pilaarutiqaqtut inmik uqauhirmingnut aturumayamingnut ikayuqtauttaaqtut. Piyumayugut ukua tainikhat titirait ikayuutauniaqtuq nakuuharlugit tuha- apkainiit taaktinut, munaqhinut, numiktiriyinut, aanniaqtunut nunaqaqtut Avikturviptingni. Timitigut tainikhat titirattiaqhimayut Qablunaatut Uiviititullu. Uuktuqpaktu- ugaluit titirarlugit timip taidjutait Inuktut titirariiqhimayunit (takulugu Guy Bordin Ihiviruttiaqhimayuq Tainiit Timitigut, 2003-mi) kihiani, una hivulliuyuq pitquhiit tainiit tamangnik atuqhugik, Inuktitut Inuinnaqtullu timitigut tainikhat titiraqtauhimaliqtut ikayuqtiqaqhutik uqarvigiblugit Inirnikhaat, qauhiyarvigi- blugit aanniaqtuliqiyit havaktiit numiktiriyit, aanniaqtuliqiyit ayuittiaqtunit Nunavunmi. Una havaakhauhiq aulapkaqhimayaat kiudjutaubluni ukununga Inuit Inirnikhaat ilaani ayuqhaqpangmata kangiqhiyaamingni numiktiriyiqainnarmata aanniaru- timingnik uluriahuutigiyamingnik. Qanuq unniutiyaffingni akhuurluta ikpingna- qtuq aturiami ihuaqtunik taidjutikhanik numiktiriliraangamik ikpingnaqtuuyurlu inuup inuuhianut pidjutikhaanut. Kiudjutigigiangita haputauvaktut, Pitquhiliqiyitkut katimapkaihimmaaqhimayut hitamaiqtuqhutik Iqalungni, Kugluktumi Ulukhaqtuumilu Nunattiami. Kati- maqatauyut ikayuqtut naunaiqhiblutik Inuktitut Inuinnaqtullu aadjikkuutat ami- giangiqaqtut imaa 400-nguyut qablunaatut tainiit timikkut. Ihivriuqtaqhugit tainiit piksaillu katimayut ikitqiyat Inirnikhaat munaqhiqarvingni numiktiriyiit. Quyagiyumayavut ukua ikayuqpaktut naunaiqhaiblutik, ihivriuqhiblutik ihuaqhaiblutik tainiinnik. Pitquhiliqiyitkunit Sarah Nangmalik, Tocasie Burke, Ida Ayalik-McWilliam, Rosemarie Meyok, Agnes Ayalik, Agnes Egotak, Lazarie Otak, Madeleine d’Argencourt, Ranbir Hundal, Carole Cancel. Munaqhiliqiyitkunit Lori Barbour, Sipporah Peterloosie,Timothy Qamaniq, Rosie Kagak, Catherine Kuneluk-Taktogon, Sarah MacRury, Sandra Qamanirq, Rene Qulaut, Mary Gabby Ikkidluak, Abigail Ootova, Lucy Anna Nookiguak, Irene Eckalook, Eric Anautalik, Diane Netser, Agnes Adams, Louisa Oqaituq, Lizzie Nowdluk, Mary Kopak, Audrey Lemieux. vii

HIVUATIGUN NAUNAITKUTIT | Nunavunmi Inirnikhaat Elijah Erkloo, Elisapee Ootovak, Qapik Attagutsiak, Kigutikarjuk Shappa, Jaycopie Iqalukjuaq, David Issigaitok, Arsene Ivalu, Thomas Kublu, Sammy Qaumagiak, Elisapee Adla, Simeonie Aqpik, Joanasie Kooneeloosie, Martha Nangmalik Enuaraq, Marianne Tattuini, Susie Angotealuk, Louis Angalik, Rhoda Karetak, Nangaat Idlout, Mariam Aglukkaq, Alice Ayalik, Norman Attungala, Simeonie Kaernerk, Joanna Qamaniq, Nathan Qamaniq, Mark Taletok, Tommy Kilaohok, Rene Oliktoak, Morris Nigiyok, Tommy Pigalak, Mary Kudlak, Louisa Aitaok, Margaret Nakashook, Lillian Elias. Numiktiriyiuyut Jean Kusugak, Oleepika Ikkidluak, Margo Kadlun-Jones, Mary Jean Katiak. viii

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS Body/Trunk/Limbs ᑎᒥ/ᑭᐊᑎ/ᐃᕿᔭᕐᓃᑦ Timi/Kiati/Iqijarniit Timi/Qatigak/Avatiit Corps / Tronc / Membres 1

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Abdomen/Belly Abdomen/ Belly ᓈᖅ Naaq Naaq Ventre, abdomen 2

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Abdomen, Lower Belly Lower Abdomen, Lower Belly ᐊᑯᐊᖅ Akuaq Akuaq Bas-ventre 3

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Ankle Ankle ᓯᖏᕐᓂᖅ Singirniq Hingirniq Cheville 4

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Areola Areola ᒧᓕᐅᑉ ᕿᕐᓈᖓᓂᖓ Muliup Qirnaanganinga Muluup Avataa Aréole 5

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Armpit/Axilla Armpit/ Axilla ᐅᓂᖅ Uniq Uniq Aisselle 6

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Axillary Hair Axillary Hair ᐅᕐᖏᓕᓴᖅ Urngilisaq Unirutit Poils de l’aisselle 7

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Back Back ᑐᓄ Tunu Quliik Dos 8

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Back of the Knee Back of the Knee ᐱᖅᑕᕐᓂᖅ Piqtarniq Kinguraq Face postérieure de la cuisse ou du genou 9

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Bend of the Knee/Bend of the Arm Bend of the Knee / Bend of the Arm ᐱᖅᑕᕐᓂᖅ Piqtarniq Nabluit Pli du genou, pli du coude 10

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Body Body ᑎᒥ Timi Timi Corps 11

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Body Hair Body Hair ᑎᒥᐅᑉ ᒥᖅᑯᖏᑦ Timiup Miqqungit Timip Mitquit Poils (à l’exception du cuir chevelu) 12

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Bust Bust ᖃᑎᒑᒃ Qatigaak Qatigak Buste 13

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Buttocks Buttocks ᐅᒃᐸᑏᒃ Ukpatiik Nulluk Fesses 14

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Cleft of the Buttocks Cleft of the Buttocks ᐃᑎᕐᕕᓗᒃ Itirviluk Itirviluk Raie des fesses 15

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Chest Chest ᓴᒡᕕᒃ Sagvik Hatqak Poitrine 16

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Cyanosis Cyanosis ᑐᖑᐊᖅᑎᑦᑐᖅ Tunguaqtittuq Tunguqtittuq (qui a des) Cernes 17

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Dorsal Region Dorsal Region ᖁᓖᒃ Quliik Quliik Dos (au-dessus des reins), muscle trapèze 18

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Elbow Elbow ᐃᑯᓯᒃ Ikusik Ikuhiq Coude 19

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Female Breast Female Breast ᐃᕕᐊᖏᖅ Iviangiq Iviangiq Sein féminin 20

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Freckle Freckle ᑯᑯᕙᐃᑦ Kukuvait Kukuvalaaq Grain de beauté, tache de son 21

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Front of the Body Front of the Body ᐃᓅᑉ ᓵᖓ Inuup Saanga Hatqaq Avant du corps 22

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Groin Groin ᐊᑯᓐᓈᒃ Akunnaak Imitqutak Aine 23

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Inside of the Thigh Inside of the Thigh ᐃᓗᑖᒃ Ilutaak Ilutak Partie médiale de la cuisse 24

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Knee Knee ᓰᖅᑯᖅ Siiqquq Hiitquq Genou 25

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Lateral Side of the Chest Lateral Side of the Chest ᓴᓂᕋᖅ Saniraq Haniqhuk Partie latérale du buste 26

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Leg/Lower part of Lower Limb Leg / Lower part of Lower Limb ᑲᓈᖅ Kanaaq Atiraq Jambe, partie inférieure du membre inférieur 27

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Limbs Limbs ᐊᕙᑎᑦ Avatit Avatit Membres 28

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Lower Limb, Leg Lower Limb, Leg ᓂᐅ Niu Atiraq Membre inférieur, jambe 29

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Lower Lumbar Lower Lumbar ᕿᑎᖅ Qitiq Qitiq Chute des reins, taille 30

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Lumbar Region Lumbar Region ᑯᑦᑎᓂᖅ Kuttiniq Kuuttiniq Région lombaire, lombes 31

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Mongolian Spot Mongolian Spot ᐃᑎᕐᕕᓗᐊᓂ ᓱᙴᔭᙳᐊᖅ Itirviluani Sunnguujannguaq Tunguyurniq Tache pigmentaire 32

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Nape of the Neck Nape of the Neck ᑐᓄᓱᒃ Tunusuk Tunuhuk Nuque 33

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Navel/Umbilicus Navel / Umbilicus ᖃᓚᓯᖅ Qalasiq Qalahiq Nombril ou ombilic 34

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Neck Neck ᖁᖓᓯᖅ Qungasiq Qunguhiniq Cou 35

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Nipple Nipple ᒧᓕᒃ Mulik Muluk Téton mamelon 36

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Shoulder Shoulder ᑐᐃ Tui Tuik Épaule 37

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Shoulder Hollow Shoulder Hollow ᐃᕐᔨ Irji Angmaniq Côté de la tête, creux de l’épaule 38

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Side of the Body, Flank Side of the Body, Flank ᓴᓂᕋᖅ Saniraq Haniraq Côté, flanc 39

BODY/TRUNK/LIMBS | Skin Skin ᐅᕕᓂᒃ Uvinik Uvinik Peau 40