Nada Petronas 1986

FOREIGN AFFAIRS MINISTER VISITS PETRONAS Ir f he golden age of oil provided to PETRONAS to ! is yet to come\". give an insight into the oil luoting Sheikh Zaki Yamani, industry to those who play such an important role as tre Minister of Oil, Saudi kabia, Tan Sri Abdullah ambassadors of the country. frottd Salleh, President of aEI\"ONAS, gave the above On hand to give the short briefing on the functions and Errrrance at a recent briefing. activities of PETRONAS was -re was responding to Public Affairs Department ;r-*s: ons on the National I'+r:: Manager Datin Fawziah Elyas. :tion Policy. Referrlng to 3 \"feasible mechanlsm\" ln her briefing Datin Fawziah rS-iONAS President explain- explained that the National n: :-at other energy options, Depletion Policy was one of rii.nr:: as solar energy would the measures introduced by -i:r'eplace oil in the near the Government to control -rn-'€ ond that we would still and limit the annual produc- tion of major oil fields to 1.75 :* :ependent on oil for at per cent of oll-initially-in- e!:rs::-,arnewotahNsearot2nio0enyoaeafl rtDsh.eeplaerteioans quickly develop business con- Teng ku Ah mad R itha uddeen place. This was in view of the expresses his thanks as .r -:-ed on in the briefing held tacts internationally. The Dato'Abdul Kadir increased crude oil produc- (extreme right) looks on objectives were to learn from i: ::TRONAS Headquarters tion to around 500,000 barrels :- and acquire technical exper- -- January for the Minister per day to meet national tise from other oil producers :- =:reign Affairs, Tengku needs. The present oil as well as to set up business *r'-ad Rithauddeen and his reserves of 3.1 billion barrels contacts with potential cus- 3-lmr*,.<rytrDFaatod'zAibr.dTulhKeaydiwr ebrine are expected to last another 20 tomers. nc:,: -'rPanied bY officials from years. At current rates of pro- Prior to the briefing the ** -inistry. duction, therefore, Malaysia visitors were shown a multi- - his welcoming remarks would be a net importer of oil image slide presentation on -r PETRONAS' projects and Sri Abdullah said he was by 1993. activities. On international relations ..::d at the opportunity Datin Fawziah explained that as a relatively young corpora- tlon, PETRONAS had to PESAWAH : UREA BUTIRAN LEBIH BAIK ll ia-kira 30 orang pesa- sebahagian daripada pesa- saran Baja PETRONAS untuk Program eksperimen itu f,-an padi dari Kuala adalah sebahagian daripada ttngor telah melakukan wah padi Barat Laut Selangor memperkenalkan baja urea ffin singkat ke PETRO- dan faedah usaha PETRONAS bagi lUlS baru-baru ini untuk yang terlibat dalam projek buti ran unahami dengan lebih eksperimen Jabatan Pema- meningkatkan penggunaan dalam tentang operasi menggunakannya. baja urea di kalangan petani rEtan Pemasaran Baja dan dan sektor perladangan di GAI{ Bintulu Fertilizer Sdn rd {ABF). negara ini. ) samping itu, lawatan Para pesawah itu ketika rrr sesawah tersebut yang ditinjau pendapat mereka ber- !nrnEi oleh beberapa orang kata penggunaan baja urea rr$.e*ai pertanian juga bertu- butiran adalah lebih baik ulr- untuk menyampaikan daripada baja pril kerana ia -&r: Jm balas mengenai tidak berketul atau berabuk ungiaiaman mereka dalam dan mudah ditabur semasa umgEunaan baja urea ABF un :aja prilASEAN Aceh Fer- pembajaan. ariircIer' rAAF) yang dibekalkan Pengurus Teknikal Jaba- um-ma kepada mereka. tan Pemasaran Baja, Dr Alias (umpulan itq adalah Husin telah memberi taklimat mengenai operasi jabatan beliau. Dr Alias menjelaskan tentang operasi Jabatan Pemasaran Baja PETRONAS

PRESIDEN BERI TAKLIMAT TENTANG PERTUKARAN PRESIDENT BRIEFS ON CHANGES If) residen PETRONAS Tan ID ETRONAS President Tan Sri Abdullah bin Mohd Sri Abdullah bin Mohd Salleh menemui para Salleh met the senior ma- eksekutif pengurusan kanan nagement of PETRONAS on PETRONAS pada 27 Januari 27 January to clarify the bagi menerangkan asas dan rationale and to explain the butir-butir lanjut mengenai details of the new PETRONAS struktur organisasi baru PETRONAS yang berkuat- organisation structure which kuasa mulai 1 Februari 1986. came into effect from 1 Perubahan dalam struk- February 1986. ! ncik Muri Muhammad, ngalaman yang luas bidang undang-undang tur organisasi telah dilaksana- Changes in the organisa- L43, Pengurus Besar Kanan, Penapisan dan Pemasaran perkhidmatan awam. kan bertujuan untuk tion structure have been mula berkhidmat dengan adopted with a view to pro- berkhidmat sebagai menggalakkan satu proses PETRONAS pada 1 Ogos 1975 Pegawai Daerah, moting a processof controlled Penggubal Undang- pengagihan kuasa secara ter- sebagai Pengurus Besar Parlimen, Magistret, P delegation of authority. This Mahkamah, Timbalan kawal. lni akan memudahkan Bahagian Pemasaran. dakwa Raya, Peguam will facilitate clearer and Beliau yang pernah ber- kutuan, Timbalan peruntukan bidang kuasa broader allocation of manage- khidmat dalam sektor awam iaya Penyemakan dengan lebih jelas dan meluas dan swasta kira-kira sembilan rial responsibility, provide Undang dan Timbalan kepada pengurus, memberi- tahun sebelum berkhidmat daftar Mahkamah Tinggi, increased career develop- kan lebih peluang kepada ment opportunities for the dengan PETRONAS, telah ter- Encik Yaacob san Barrister-at-Law dari kakitangan memajukan ker- staff and also improve the libat di dalam bahagian pemasaran, pengurusan coln's lnn, England jaya dan juga memperbaiki responsiveness and quality of sumber tenaga manusia dan tahun 1967. Beliau telah ketindakbalasan dan mutu decision-making. penyel idikan pelaburan. tarkan sebagai Peg dan Peguamcara, dalam membuat keputusan. ln tandem with the Encik Muri berkelulusan Board's objective of decen- Tinggi Malaya pada Selari dengan matlamat Sarjana Muda Sains dan Sar- 1 976. Lembaga Pengarah untuk tralising responsibility from jana Sains dalam bidang 'Marine Biology' dari /rt ompany Secretary I mengagihkan tanggungjawab headquarters to the operating Dalhousie University, Canada. VYaacob Haji Ismail, dari ibupejabat ke unit-unit units, Tan Sri Abdullah also lf-43n,ciSkenMiour rGi eMnuehraalmMmaanda-, joined PETRONAS as a operasi, Tan Sri Abdullah juga outlined the impending ger, Refining and Marketing, Legal Officer on 6 menggariskan perubahtn- changes at the holding com- first joined PETRONAS on 1 August 1975 as General Ma- 1975. perubahan yang akan berlaku pany and operating unit nager of the Marketing Divi- sion. He has wide exper di peringkat syarikat peme- levels. The composition of the legal and general admini Encik Muri, who had for- gang dan unit operasi. Keang- subsidiary Boards will be tive fields. Encik Yaacob merly worked in the public served as Assistant gotaan Lembaga Pengarah reviewed and the structure of and private sectors for nine Officer, Assistant anak-anak syarikat dan struk- the operating units will be years before joining PETRO- NAS, was involved in market- mentary Draftsman, tur unit-unit operasi akan di- rationalised. The PETRONAS trate, Cou rt President, semak semula. Lembaga ing, human resource manage- Public Prosecutor, F Board will also review the ment and marketing research. Counsel, Deputy Co Pengarah PETRONAS akan juga mengkaji semula had financial limits of authority for Encik Muri holds a B. Sc. sioner of Law Revision and a M. Sc. in Marine Biology the Management Committee, Deputy Registrar of the from Dalhousie University, Court. kelulusan kewangan Jawatan- subsidiary Boards and ma- nagerial levels within the Canada. Encik Yaacob o kuasa Pengurusan, Lembaga 6 etiausaha Syarikat, Encik his Barrister-at-Law Pengarah anak-anak syarikat operating units. tJYaacob Haji lsmail, 47, from Lincoln's lnn, E dan peringkat-peringkat pen- To facilitate a smooth and mula berkhidmat dengan 1967. He was admitted Bar and enrolled as an gurusan dalam unit operasi. rapid transition to the new PETRONAS sebagai Pegawai cate and Solicitor of the Undang-Undang Kanan pada Court Malaya in 1976. Untuk menentukan managerial processes, ma- 6 Januari 1975. peralihan yang licin kepada nagement workshops would Beliau mempunyai pe- proses pengurusan baru, bengkel be organised in planning and pengurusan budgeting and human mengenai perancangan dan resource management pro- belanjawan dan pengurusan CESSES. sumber tenaga manusia akan As a result of the organi- d ia nju rkan. sational restructuring, certai n Selari dengan perubah- senior managerial positions an yang berlaku di PETRO- within PETRONAS have been affected. The following are NAS, berikut adalah antara among the key personnel pegawai eksekutif kanan yang involved in the organisational terlibat dengan perubahan tersebut. changes. 4

Mohd Yusof Anwarrudin ': 3ashah Flenourus Besar Audit F ncik Anwarrudin Aha- F ncik Anwarrudin Ahamad l-o\"i\"rnun, Encik Mohd Emaa Osman, 42, Peng' Eo.rn\"n, 42, General Ma- Yusof Mohd Noor, 39, urus Besar Bahagian Pen- nager, Human Resource Man' flri lra*to' Haii Bashah Noordin, menyertai PETRONAS Pada gurusan Sumber Tenaga agement Division, ioined Pengurus Besar 10 Februari 1975 sebagai Manusia menyertai PETRO' PETRONAS on 2 May 1975. Siatagian Perkhidmatan Am Penganalisa Kewangan NAS pada 2 Mei 1975. Beliau pernah bertugas He has served as a man- nrurfr berkhidmat dengan setelah berkhidmat lima q-ONAS sebagai Timbalan sebagai eksekutif pengurusan agement executive in divi- tahun sebagai Akauntan di di bahagian-bahagian Yang sions concerning exploration lurr,gurus Besar Bahagian sektor awam dan swasta, \\rrnasaran Dalam Negeri Beliau pernah menyan- berkaitan dengan eksplorasi and production; processing and fr,e7 Ogos 1981. dang jawatan Pengurus di dan pengeluaran; pemproses- manufacturing and research i=:elum menganggotai Jabatan Perjanjian Perkong- an dan perkilangan; dan and planning. :q*: I \\AS beliau pernah * r - :.lat sebagai Magis- sian Pengeluaran dalam penyelidikan dan perancang- On 1 October 1977 he was , Pegawal Daerah, tahun 1976, Jabatan Kewang- an. appointed Manager, Material & Services Department which an dan Akaun dalam tahun Pada 1 Oktober 1977 post he held until 11 January * -l *i.:',-::eriaPnenPyeenlgidainkgkKuatnaann) 1979, Jabatan Kewangan ABF beliau dilantik men,iadi Peng- 1983, when he was appointed ,{ * Sdn Bhd dalam tahun 1981 urus Jabatan Bekalan dan Per- Manager of the Production \"r,,: Pengarah Bahagian dan sebagai Pengawal khidmatan sehingga 11 Sharing Contract Operations ir\" i-:argan Ekonomi, Jaba- Kewangan dalam tahun 1983. Januari 1983 apabila beliau Committee. Subsequently, on ,r1 :i'lana Menteri. Encik Mohd Yusof ialah dilantik menjadi Pengurus 20 February 1984 he was l::o' Bashah berkelulu- seorang Akauntan dengan Jawatankuasa Operasi Per- appointed General Manager, Corporate Planning Depart- ,s,r ) ploma Pentadblran kelulusan ACMA dari United janjian Perkongsian ment. ilu i'.- lan Sosial darl Oxford Kingdom. Pengeluaran. SeterusnYa Encik Anwarrudin's pre- \" \" \" i-s ty dan Sarjana Muda I nternal Audit Genera! pada 20 Februari 1984 beliau sent appointment is effective i,as:\": Ekonomi) dari Univer- I Manager Encik Mohd Yusof dilantik menjadi Pengurus from 1 November 1985. Encik Anwarrudin has a lrr; ;r $su15 Wales and Mon- Mohd Noor, 39, joined Besar Jabatan Perancangan Bachelor of Arts degree from *,1 .r- s.ire. United Klngdom. PETRONAS on 10 February Perbadanan. Jawatan beliau the University of Malaya. He yang sekarang berkuatkuasa was an officer in the Adminis- FI*. Haji Bashah Noordin, 1975 as Financial Analyst after l/ir tne General Manager five years of experience in the pada 1 November 1985. trative and Diplomatic Service r l,+-eral Services Division, public and private sectors as Accountant. Encik Anwarrudin adalah and served the Ministry of ,,rnr,,nl*c PETRONAS as Deputy Defence from 1966 - 1975. He held the positions of seorang lulusan Sarjana iannv'? Manager, Domestic He was conferred with the Manager, Production Sharing Muda Sastera dari Universiti Ahli Mangku Negara (AMN) in &iy'r*: ng Division, on Contracts Department in 1976, Malaya. Sebagai seorang 1975 and the Kesateria Man- gku Negara (KMN) in 1980. Lr,: Manager of Finance and pegawai PTD, beliau telah ber- . st -13981jo. ining PETRO- Accounts Department in 1979, khidmat dengan Kementerian :'r Manager of ASEAN Bintulu Pertahanan dari tahun 1966 - '= served as a Magis- Fertilizer Sdn Bhd's Finance 1 975. .-:- -s:OricffticOerffi(cMeirn, isSterynioorf ::: and Director of Department in 1981 and Beliau dianugerahkan - : Planning Unit in the .' - ster's Department. Financial Controller of PETRO- pingat Ahli Mangku Negara :' - Bashah holds a NAS in 1983. (AMN) pada 1975 dan -: r Social and Public Encik Mohd Yusof is an Kesateria Mangku Negara Associate Member of the lnsti- (KMNlpada 1980. tute of Cost and Management \" ::'ation from Oxford Accountants (ACMA), United . .. and a Bachelor of :'ee in Econom ics Kingdom. '-: :: Jniversity of South r .,-^:gdoMmo.nmouthshire,

PERTUKARAN KAKITANGAN PENGURUSAN MANAGEMENT STAFF MOVEMENT PETRONAS Dagangan Sdn NORDIN MD NOR MOHAMAD NOH OTHMATT Bhd Timbalan Pengurus Besar Pengurus Jabatan Undang- PETRONAS Gas Sdn Bhd Undang (Dahulunya Timbalan (Dahulunya Pengurus (Dahulunya Setlausaha Cawangan Terengganu) Syarikat, ASEAN Bintulu Pengurus Besar, Tarikh kuatkuasa : 1 I 1 1 185 Fertilizer Sdn Bhd) Bahagian Pemasaran Antara- Tarlkh kuatkuasa : 1/3/86 ba ngsa ) Deputy General Manager Tarikh kuatkuasa : 1511 186 PETRONAS Gas Sdn Bhd Manager, Legal Departmen: (Formerly Manager, (Formerly Company Secre- Deputy General Manager Terengganu Branch Office) tary, ASEAN Bintulu Fertili (Commercial) Sdn Bhd) Effectivefrom: 11185 Effective from: 1/3/86 PETRONAS Dagangan Sdn TOH HAN SOH Bhd Timbalan Pengurus Besar (Formerly Deputy General (Kewangan) Manager, lnternational PETRONAS Dagangan Sdn Marketing Division) Bhd Effective f rom: 1 5/1/86 (Dahulunya Pengurus Jabatan Audit Dalam) HAJ! MASRI YUSOFF AHMAD HASSANUDIN CHAN KENG LEONG Tarikh kuatkuasa: 1511 186 Timbalan Pengurus Besar AHMAD KAMALUDIN Pengu rus Deputy General Manager Bahagian Pemasaran Antara- Timbalan Pengurus Besar Bahagian Pengurusan ( Finance) bangsa Bahagian Pemasaran Antara- Sumber Tenaga Manusia & PETRONAS Dagangan Sdn bangsa Perkhidmatan, PETRONAS Bhd (Dahulunya Timbalan Peng- (Dahulunya Ketua Unit Carigali Sdn Bhd (Formerly Manager, lnternal urus Besar PETRONAS Cari- Semakan Minyak Mentah dan (Dahulunya Timbalan Audit Department) gali Sdn Bhd) Pengurus Besar, Bahagian Hasil Petroleum (COPU)/ Pemasaran Anta rabangsa t Effective from: 15/1/86 Tarikh kuatkuasa: 1511 186 Tarikh kuatkuasa: 1511 186 Penyelidikan dan Pemba- NIK HILMIABDUL RAHMAN Deputy General Manager ngunan Perniagaan) Manager, Human Resourc: Timbalan Pengurus Besar lnternational Marketing Tarikh kuatkuasa: 1 5/1/86 Management and Services (Perdagangan) Division (Formerly Deputy General Deputy General Manager PETRONAS Carigali Sdn B Manager, PETRONAS Carigali I nternational Marketing (Formerly Deputy Genera Sdn tshd) Division Manager, lnternational Effective frorn : 1 5/1/86 (Formerly Head of Crude Oil Marketing Division) and Petroleum Products Effective f rom: 1 5i 1/86 Review U nit (coPU)/Besearch and Business Develop ment) Effective from: 1 5/1/86

iil ,t,'i .':.\".. {IDLIIL JALIL HAJI HASSAN ABDUL HAMID ABU BAKAR ZAHARUDIN ALIAS SUHAIM!ISMAIL Pengurus Perancangan dan Pengurus Pengurus l**rrn {:r -- s Pentadbiran Pembangunan, Tender, Kontrak & Perkhid- Pejabat Pentadbiran Kertih Pengurusan Sumber Tenaga matan (Dahulunya Eksekutif rl*lfrf\" dllilil,'i1:-, Pengurusan Manusia (Dahulunya Pengurus Pengurusan, Jabatan (Dahulunya Pengurus Jabatan Kontrak Latihan & Kemajuan r, -:.*- -enaga Manusia Jabatan Perjawatan dan PETRONAS Carigali Sdn Bhd) Tenaga Manusia) illmu*. --,a Pengurus Jabat- Pentadbiran Tarikh kuatkuasa: 1511 186 Tarikh kuatkuasa: 1/1 1/85 ,61 *r, -\"rt:tarl) PETRONAS Carigali Sdn Bhd) Tarikh kuatkuasa: 1511 186 Managen. Tender, Contract Manager', Kertih Ir.\" {r:1 ( -3:kUasa: 1511 186 and Services Administrative Office Manager, Planning and Deve- ( Formerly Manager, Contracts (Formerlv Management tr e rsonnei Depa rtment, PETRONAS Cari- Executive. Training and lopment. Hurnan Resource galiSdn Bhdi Manpower Deveioprnent ' 'i: cn, Human Department) ' '.'3nagement Management :Eff ective f rorn 1 5i 1/86 Effective f rom : l./1 'll85 . ','a nager, (Formerlv Manager\", Per- '-lePartmenti sonnel and Administratiot'l i \"lr'r'r ; 1511/86 Departmeni, FETRONAS Cari- gali Sdn Bhd) Effective f rom: 15r'1186 ilM3,'+.lT{R HAJIALI ZULKIFLY BAHAROM IOBAL GOPALSAMY ABDULLAH rri :llllffiililrllllt,.,,' e n g u ru sa n Pengu rus Pengurus Jabatan Kontrak \" Pengurusan Sumber Tenaga tlmrmuilrrnl -+- 3 ga Ma n usia, PETRONAS Carigali Sdn Bhd ::-rStultrrrn'rllfirq ABDUL GAHANIARIP Manusia (Dahulunya Eksekutif egang Pengurus Jabatan Peran- PETRONAS Carigali Sdn Bhd Pengurusan, Jabatan Tender :.-'',,lillull#lllrr r,r )engu rus cangan, Bahagian Perkhid- (Dahulunya Eksekutif & Kontrak) i:\",&ilI0{r:ar lan & Kemajuan Tarikh kuatkuasa: 1 5/1/86 matan Perancangan, Belanja- Pengurusan, Jabatan ''iiltunruumilirit I[f : - JSi a ) wan & Maklumat Kumpulan Manager, Contracts Depart- (Dahulunya Pengurus Perjawatan) T{MililHr' nL*,,,:( Jasa : 1 5/1 /86 ment, PETRONAS Carigali Jabatan Tender & Kontrak) Tarikh kuatkuasa: 1511 186 ,ft. - -an Resource Tarikh kuatkuasa : 1511 186 Sdn Bhd ,': Manager, Human Resource (Formerly Management Holding Com- Manager, Group Planning Executive, Tenders and Con- Department (Planning, Management, PETBONAS tracts Department) '.':':ager, Training Budgeting & lnformation Effective from: 1 5/1 /86 :.,., e. Developrnent CarigaliSdn Bhd Services) (Formerly Management Exe- : -.: '1 5,/1/86 & Contract Department) Effective f rom: 15/1i86 cutive, Personnel DePart- ment) Effective from: 15i 1/86

Besar (PGSB) dalam tahun kelulusan profesional akaunan lnstitute of 1 985. and Management Encik Harnzah berkelu lus- tants United Kingdom an Sarjana Muda Sains lnstitute of Cost and (Ekonomi) dari Oueen's Uni- Accou nta nts. versity, Belfast dan Sarjana f ncik lshak lmam Abas, Sastera dengan pengkhusus- l-General Manager of an dalam Dasar Awam dan Finance Division, Pentadbiran dari University of PETRONAS on 2 March 1 Wisconsin, Amerika Syarikat. as the Audit Controller in Production Sharing Audit L! ttrnecikGHeanmerzaalhMBaankaagre,r4o2f, Accounts Department. Planning, Budget and lnfor- lshak lmam Abas He has 14 years of rience in both the public mation Services, joined ! ncik lshak lmam Abas,40, private sectors and was Hamzah Bakar PETRONAS on 2 June 1980 as LPengurus Besar Bahagian moted to Manager of f ncik Hamzah Bakar, 42, Manager of Eoonomic and Kewangan menyertai PETRO- Finance and Accounts NAS pada 2 Mac 1981 sebagai LPengurus Besar Perkhid- lnvestment Evaluation ment in 1982 before Pengawal Audit di Jabatan matan Perancangan Belanja- Department. Audit Pengeluaran Bersama appointment as wan dan Maklumat, mula ber- khidmat dengan PETRONAS Encik Hamzah, who has dan Akaun. General Manager (Com Beliau yang mempunyai cial) of PETRONAS Da pada 2 Jun 1980 sebagai 12year's experience in public Sdn Bhd in 1983. 14 tahun pengalaman dalam Pengurus Jabatan Ekonomi service, was made Manager of kedua-dua sektor awam dan Encik lshak has swasta kemudiannya dinaik- dan Penilaian Pelaburan. the Commercial Department kan pangkat sebagai Peng- sional qualifications urus Jabatan Kewangan dan Accountancy and is Beliau yang mempunyai of PETRONAS Gas Sdn Bhd 12 tahun pengalaman dalam (PGSB) in 1983 and Deputy Akaun pada tahun 1982 Associate member of the perkhidmatan awam kemu- tute of Cost and Ma diannya menyandang jawat- General Manager of PGSB sebelum menyandang jawa- tan sebagai Timbalan Peng- Accountants, of United an Pengurus Jabatan Per: two years later. urus Besar (Perdagangan) dom and a mernber of dagangan PETRONAS Gas Encik Hamzah holds a lnstitute of Cost and Sdn Bhd (PGSB) dalam tahun PETRONAS Dagangan Sdn 1983 dan Timbalan Pengurus Bachelor of Science Bhd pada tahun 1983. Accountants. (Economics) degree from Encik lshak mempunyai Oueen's University, Belfast and a Master of Arts degree in Public Policy and Administra- tion from the University of Wisconsi n, United States. SAGATHON !5'{TS)TerH\"p\"eOnENadoPryoevnrlaLOyAatoaymnAoHHbailrNpi EoW:RiiloasnyEadth(uyTSaUdnngA.B(tevhd112 9I86 Sementara itu di TAJAAN Persekutuan Labuan, PDSB pula, 22 orang kakita tQJbuetmapnenkae-pl2erHaayrai aWnilasyaamh- Teksi Saga menarrk perhatian penduduk bandaraya PETRONAS dari Sabah Persekutuan pada 2 Februari, menyediakan kemudah- PDSB telah menawarkan Sarawak telah acara mini marathon sei PETRONAS Dagangan Sdn an seperti membekalkan pet- sejumlah 1,000 liter petrol 20 kilometer sempena hari Bhd (PDSB) telah menaja rol berharga $50.00 dan satu kepada dua orang pemandu \"Teksi Saga\" yang meliputi sebut. 'Sagathon Wilayah Perseku- tin 4 liter minyak pelincir jarak yang paling jauh semasa tuan' aniuran Edaran Otomo- PETRONAS Lubram GPX memberikan \"perkhidmatan\" Mini marathon yang bil NasionalSdn Bhd (EON). untuk setiap \"Teksi Saga\". mereka. sertai oleh kira-kira 320 Dalam acara yang ber- Sebagai hadiah istimewa, peserta dari jabata langsung di Taman Tasik Titiwangsa itu, 103 buah kerajaan dan swasta pelajar itu dibah kereta Proton Saga telah dijadikan \"Teksi Saga\" dan kepada tiga bahagian: I orang ramai berpeluang men- wanita dan pelajar. dapatkan perkhidmatan teksi percuma untuk bersiar-siar di Dalam bahagian peserta PETRONAS. E sekitar bandaraya Kuala Lum- Hasni Juni dari Miri du!uki tempat ke-9, pur. tara pemenang pertama Selaku penaja PDSB telah Encik Muthu dari T Udara DiRaja Malaysia. Hadiah-hadiah telah sampaikan oleh Wilayah Persekutuan Shahrir Abdul Samad. I

NORWEGIANS CALL AT PETRONAS Discusstion on petroleum Pncing roleum offshore petroleum industrY and a leader in the world oil e trading markets. He informed ard the visiting delegates that Malaysia does not have an crnbers of the Nor- official crude selling Price or Petroleum Price government selling Price hd called at PETRONAS for r furssion on Petroleum (GSP) as practised bY OPEC. lnstead, PETRONAS has a term price on which all its r,Erg policies on 16 JanuarY crudes sold under a one-Year Dato' Rastam briefing the delegates On his right is Mr Torvrld Aakvaag --e 10-member delega- jEr res led by MrArne Oeien, term agreement are fixed. The Norwegian Businessmen ,ffir J..6irman of the Board and term price changes from time A 12-member delegation philosophies of PETRONAS Afro- Norway called at Drr',og'ng Director of the to time based on Prevailing and gave an overview of the market conditions and this PETRONAS on 13 JanuarY on Malaysian petroleum indus- |@,rirfir-a Bureau of Statistics. price is derived from several try. On the new terms of the l!fi.h xher members of the factors. PETRONAS also a fact-finding mission. The rfiraqation were from the disposes its crude on a spot delegation, which accom- Production Sharing Contract, basis either by tendering or panied the Norwegian Prime Dato' Rastam said that the Minister, Mr Kaare Willoch, on through negotiations. The revised terms were necessarY an official visit to MalaYsia, to encourage oil comPanies to libln:egian Supreme Court, spot price varies from time to comprised top officials of develop marginal fields with time and can differ from the less than 50 million barrels of lffinfi.n/ of Finance, Ministry renowned Norwegian com- recoverable oil reserves' The rllif nrroleum and EnergY and term price. panies. They exPressed new terms would enable --.-everdseitlyegoaf tBioenrgwena. s re- ln his introduction of the interest in investment and PETRONAS to deal with the problem of marginalitY of by the President of functions of the Norwegian business opportunities in Malaysia, particularlY in the future oil and gas fields to be AS, Tan Sri Abdullah Petroleum Price Board, Mr petroleum and energY sec- discovered by potential Pro- Oeien said the Board stipu- Salleh, who also lates the norm price which is tors. duction sharing contractors. the discussion. Also established retroactivelY fou r The delegation was led bY ln conjunction with Mr : were Dato' Rastam times a year. The norm Price is Mr Torvild Aakvaag, the Presi- Kaare Willoch's visit, a work- dent of Norsk Hydro, which is Senior Vice-President equivalent to the Price for one of the biggest industrial shop on the petroleum Indus- .lpstream Sector, Dato' which petroleum could have companies in Norway. Mr try was jointly organised bY Hashim, Senior Vice- been sold between indePen- Aakvaag said that Norwegian the Norwegian ExPort Council and Petcon (M)Sdn Bhd. rt for the Downstream dent parties in a free market. lt businessmen were very keen The workshop was held l tr Dr Abdul Aziz is a discretionarY stiPulated to find out about petroleum industry developments in on 14 January 1986 to discrlss -::,onVic&e-PPrerosdiduecntiot no,f price based on a total assess- Malaysia because both \\'luri Muhammad, Malaysia and Norway had technology transfer in the ment of the marketsituation.A General Manager of emerged as oil producing industry, relations between number of types of transac- nations at about the same ,: & Marketing and national oil corporations and tions, reference markets and time. oil companies and other gen- eral subjects on the industrY. evaluation methods are taken The Norwegian delegates Among those present were -:nnzah Bakar, General into account. were received by PETRONAS senior civil servants and Senior Vice-President for the 'cf Planning, Budget- This is in keeping with the Upstream Sector, Dato' Ras- PETRONAS StAff. tam Hadi, who also briefed the rrrrr: rformation Services. Taxation of Submarine Pet- visitors on the basic business from Malaysla's roleum Resources (the Pet- ,-i.ace\" of Finance, Ministry roleum Tax Act) which war- and lndustry and the rants. a system where Prices -r: Development Divi- on petroleum fortaxation Pur- ue.e also present pboeses,stthipeunloartmedPribceYs, maY the n - swelcoming address, authorities. The norm Prices 5r ,tcdullah said PETRO- are applied as a basis for cal- a:,rnowledges NorwaY culation of royalty PaYment. e -ajor force in the





FORMAT BARU NADA PETRONAS MENARIK - PEMBACA f,!ada PETRONAS telah diterbitkan dengan waiah baru mulai llkeluaran bulan Januari. Berbagai-bagai reaksi positif di- terima daripada kakitangan yang pada keseluruhannya menyambut baik perubahan yang dilakukan itu. Maimunah Johari Di samping itu hampir semua reaksi yang diterima, seperti i:rt.i::i: . n yang diterbitkan dalam keluaran ini, menyentuh tentang Mohamad lbrahim pengluasan kandungan bagi memenuhi selera semua peringkat Jamaliah lbrahim pembaca. cawangan lebih awal. Nada PETRONAS menyambut baik segala cadangan itu Komodor Thong Hon Sin MAIMUNAH JOHARI tetapi usaha untuk memberi liputan yang lebih meluas ini juga Eksekutif Pengurusan bergantung kepada sumbangan kakitangan tidak kira di mana Pejabat Urusetia mereka berada. Format yang baru Segala sumbangan untuk dimuatkan dalam Nada PETRO- lebih mudah untuk dibaca NAS hendaklah dihantar ke Jabatan Hal Ehwal Awam selewat- lewatnya pada 10 haribulan bulan berkenaan bagi memudahkan senang dibawa ke anggota Sidang Pengarang memproses sumbangan itu. mana. KOMODORTHONG HON SlN dijaga terutamanya setelah Haziman Yaacob muka surat diketip. APatah Mungkin Nada Pengurus lagi gambar kulit membuat- HASHIMAH HAJI ABDUR NAS boleh memperken satu ruangan untuk Jabatan Marin kannya lebih menarik. RAHIM ngan menghantar Bagi saya Nada PETRO- Bagaimanapun, apa yang Eksekutif Pengurusan mereka mengenai PETRONAS Miri NAS keluaran terbaharu lebih penting adalah isinya, dan semasa. sesuatu yang menarik dalam Format baru ini lebih baik ABU BAKARJAMAIN baik, kerana ia lebih mirip Nada PETRONAS keluaran Eksekutif Pengurusan terbaharu ini (Januari) adalah daripada keluaran Nada PETRONAS Bintulu sebuah majalah dan mudah sumbangan dalam bentuk dibaca. Adanya ruangan kan- PETRONAS bentuk lama. Elok Format baru dungan menyenangkan kita rencana dari seorang membuat rujukan. Bagaima- kalau isinya dipelbagaikan, PETRONAS agak kecil napun, dari segi isi, ia agak eksekutif pengurusan atasan umpamanya ruangan resipi kurang daripada yang- lama. juga dimuatkan sebagai rua- pada Nada Saya rasa lebih banyak berita syarikat. Semestinya lebih tentang aktiviti PETRONAS ngan khas bagi menam- perlu dimuatkan. PETRONAS banyak sumbangan sebegini ialah sebuah syarikat yang bahkan lagi tarikan pembaca, yang diharap-harapkan. besar; kita tidak tahu apa yang selain daripada berita lain MOHAMAD IBRAHIM berlaku di lain-lain jabatan. yang dikira agak berat. Pengurus Pentadbiran Adalah baik jika dapat diada- ABDUL RASHID MAJID Sektor Terengganu Pengurus kan ruangan tetap tentang PETRONAS Dagangan Sdn PETRONAS Gas Sdn Bhd berbagai-bagai jabatan dalam Bhd Menarik dan paling Cawangan Utara syarikat ini. Saya juga ingin memuaskan. Sememangnya Nada PETRONAS yang melihat ruang dikhaskan sudah kena pada masanya, baru ini lebih bermutu dari untuk rencana-rencana ten- Nada PETRONAS berubah segi rekaletak dan penulisan- tang keselamatan. lni wajar wajah, memandangkan Pe- nya. sekali bagi PETRONAS, seba- ningkatan dan bertambahnYa Jika boleh muatkan lebih gai sebuah organisasi per- jabatan dan anak syarikat banyak artikel mengenai niagaan yang terlibat dengan PETRONAS. kegiatan pejabat-pejabat ca- risiko yang tinggi. Wajah baru ini adalah wangan dan juga aktiviti HAZIMAN YAACOB yang terbaik sejak saya mula kakitangan peringkat bawah- Eksekutif bertugas di PETRONAS. an. Jabatan Perancangan dan Dengan pertambahan ruang- Nada PETRONAS mesti Pembangunan an dan muka surat, lebih sampai ke pejabat-pejabat Dari segi format, Nada banyak aktiviti akan daPat PETRONAS kini kelihatan diketahui umum khususnya lebih baik. Saiznya lebih mengenai kakitangan PETRO- sesuai tidak seperti dahulu NAS. Berita-berita dari Pantai terlalu besar. la lebih mudah Timur, terutamanya Kertih, seringkali tidak ketinggalan. 12

*d- {\"ir-,3n sumbangkan oleh kakitangan ngan di jabatan dan anak untuk menjadikan majalah ini Audrey Nunis benar-benar milik kita semua. syarikat. h ADNAN AHMAD HARUN SEBI Kerani Kerani agt;t- Jtmad Jabatan Perancangan dan Pejabat PETRONAS Pembangunan Cawangan Miri &.r*, Fazli lsmarl Nada PETRONAS keluar- 'Cute', dan susunan .*,ttt\" :. -aii Mohamad dengan adanYa tulisan an terbaharu memPunYai for- artikelnya teratur. TetaPi mat yang lebih menarik dan daripada Dato' Rastam Hadi ianya berat sangat kalau boleh kemas. Dari segi isi Pula ia ringankan sikit dengan kartun dan berharap lain-lain adalah agak berat sehingga ia atau humor. Artikel tentang pegawai kanan PETRONAS kurang mendapat sambutan keselamatan juga amat ber- juga menyumbangkan karya guna, misalnya cara Yang dari kakitangan. SaYa selamat menggunakan gas mereka. cadangkan agar Nada petroleum cecair. AN KANNAN @ dibahagikan kepada dua AUDREY NUNIS Operator Memproses KASIVISVANATHAN bahagian. Bahagian pertama Perkataan ialah berita-berita yang lebih Jabatan Perkhidmatan rrIle, umnya dan ini Jurutera Pengeluaran Bersama teknikal dan kedua untuk rrrwmudahkan untuk disim- PETRONAS Cawangan Saya cadangkan agar bacaan yang lebih ringan iaitu diadakan artikel tentang m Walaupun hurufnya agak Terengganu Kertih rm ianya mudah dibaca. rencana sumbangan dari susunan dan aktiviti di setiaP Nada PETRONAS keluar- kakitangan dan berita-berita tentang aktiviti mereka. Jika jabatan. lni membolehkan an terbaharu kelihatan lebih bukan sahaja kakitangan ini dapat dilakukan saya Pasti .SrilALlAH !BRAHIM berkualiti dan amat menarik. malah orang luar mengetahui Rencananya juga lebih mem- sambutan dari kakitangan ilrf:qi tentang kegiatan sesebuah beri maklumat, seperti untuk memiliki Nada akan jabatan. Secara tak langsung ilE-aONAS Carigali Sdn Bhd \"Kupon Diskaun Dagangan\", lebih baik. ia memudahkan orang awam \\ada PETRONAS keluar- \"Saga dan Gas Asli Mampat\" MANIAL HAJI MOHAMAD membuat urusan dengan Kerani rm terbaru kelihatan lebih dan berita-berita tentang PETRONAS Penapisan Sdn PETRONAS. ruoe' dan kemas. la lebih KOPETRO yang amat ber- Bhd ABANG MUSTAPHA KAMEL SUUT mru,rrtrah dibaca dan dibawa ke faedah kepada kakitangan di Sungguh indah dan Eksekutif Pengurusan menarik. Pertama kali saya PETRONAS Dagangan Sdn Saya cadangkan luar Kuala Lumpur yang Bhd, Miri \"'rty:ilr&arrr,qale-mbaiahnkab.tainvyitaik membelek muka suratnya, berita ten- kurang tahu tentang Perkem- terasa satu perubahan yang Secara keseluruhan for- anak-anak sangat memuaskan diban- bangannya. Sejak saya mula mat baru lebih baik dan dingkan dengan yang dahulu. rp6r.kat diadakan. Berita bertugas dengan PETRONAS, menampakkan profesionalis- rerEenai kakitangan juga Tetapi bolehkah Nada me dalam penyelenggaraan- inilah pertama kali sebuah PETRONAS yang baru ini nya berbanding dengan Yang lama. :nru ditambah, suPaYa ia artikel kreatif seperti Yang memuatkan ruangan sePerti rmrur'r.1adi bahan bacaan yang silang kata, sajak atau lain-lain HAYAT! HJ MOHAMAD ditulis oleh Dato' Rastam Kerani penulisan kreatif untuk Pejabat PETRONAS @rh menarik dan tidakterlalu Hadi, dipaparkan dalam Nada. Cawangan Miri menonjolkan bakat kakita- rlErat . Diharap lebih banyak lagi Rekaletaknya teratur dan Saya juga berasa sukacita ngan? ia mudah dibaca. Kalau dalam artikel dapat di- FAZLI ISMAIL format lama banyak sam- Penghanta r CepatrPelayan bungannya, sekarang semua Pejabat lengkap dalam satu muka. PETRONAS Cawangan Terengganu Hurufnya walaupun agak kecil Dari segi rekaletak, ianya tetapi timbul dan mudah kecil, menarik dan mudah dibaca. untuk dibaca dan dibawa ke mana-mana. Namun begitu Perlu diperbanyakkan berita mengenai kegiatan kakita- 13

TIMBALAN MENTERI BANTUAN KEPADA DI GPP YANG MEMERLUKAN 'F imbalan Menteri Buruh Dr Ramlee Karim. h ETRONAS baru-baru ini Kebangsaan Paka, di Dungun. I o\"to' Haii Zakaria Abdul F menyumbang!(an pakaian Dalam per.iumPaan de- seragam dan kasut kePada Sumbangan tersebut Rahman telah melawat Loii Memproses Gas (GPP) di Ker- ngan kakitangan PGSB beliau kira-kira 350 orang murid dari disampaikan oleh Pengurus PETRONAS Cawangan Te- tih untuk meniniau dengan telah menerangkan antara lima buah sekolah di lebih dekat lagi mengenai rengganu, Encik Suhaimi Haji lain mengenai peranan Kesa- Kemaman dan Dungun. operasi loji tersebut di samP' tuan Sekerja dalam menjaga lsmail dalam satu majlis kebajikan kakitangan. Ber- Sumbangan seperti itu ing bertemubual dengan bagai-bagai persoalan ber- sederhana di Dewan Sekolah yang dimulakan seiak tahun Kebangsaan Kertih, Pada 3 kakitangan PETRONAS Gas kaitan dengan kebajikan pekerja turut diPerbin- 1982, adalah meruPakan satu Febru a ri. Sdn Bhd (PGSB). cangkan. khidmat bakti PETRONAS Encik Suhaimi berkata di Beliau yang diiringi oleh Rombongan Pelawat itu samping memajukan industri kepada masyarakat temPatan, petroleum, PETRONAS juga beberapa orang Pegawai kemudian dibawa melihat khususnya untuk murid- mengutamakan asPek-asPek kanan Jabatan Buruh dan lain- sekitar loji dan stesen gas asli murid yang terdiri dariPada pembangunan kemanusiaan mampat (CNG)yang baru siaP lain jabatan kerajaan Negeri anak yatim, anak nelaYan dan dalam hubungan dengan dibina. Terengganu telah mendengar petani. masyarakat setemPat. taklimat oleh Pengurus Loji, Mereka yang menerima \"PETRONAS sentiasa sumbangan itu adalah dari berusaha menggalakkan ke- Sekolah Kebangsaan Kertih, giatan-kegiatan kemasYara- Sekolah Kebangsaan Kam- katan serta memberi sumba- pung Cabang Kertih, Sekolah ngan bagi memPergiatkan aktiviti sukan, keagamaan, Kebangsaan Kijal, Sekolah Kebangsaan Teluk Kalung, rekreasi dan juga Pelajaran,' kesemuanya di Daerah jelasnya. Kemaman, dan Sekolah Dato' Haji Zakarla meneliti kereta bertenaga CNG KURSUS U NTUK BERKALIBER JURULATIH WUJUDKAN l^/ ursus Asas Keiurula- cawangan dan anak syarikat Encik Suhaimi menyampaikan pakaian kepada salah seorang murid l\\tlt Bina Semangat PETRONAS, termasuk se- u\"lunng yang kali diadakan oleh orang wanita, menyertai kur- PETRONAS telah ber- sus itu, di bawah kelolaan langsung dengan iaYanYa di Majer Mohd Yusof Abdullah. lnstitut Latihan Perindustrian Ketua Jurulatih dari Kement* rian Kebudayaan. Belia dan Petroleum, Batu Rakit, Kuala Sukan. Terengganu dari 4 hingga 13 Antara program lati Januari. yang diadakan ialah ku Kursus 10 hari itu bertu- kepimpinan, menge .juan membina semangat agar kolek, mendaki dan menu dapat diwujudkan satu kum- batu-batan, pandu arah pulan jurulatih yang ber- mengesan, berkemah pertolongan cemas. kaliber sebelum mereka ini Para peserta bersiap sedra bagi latihan mengemudi kolek ditugaskan melatih Para peserta Program Bina Sema- ngat yang akan datang. Seramai 30 orang Peserta kursus yang dipilih dari ber- bagai-bagai jabatan, Pejabat 14

EMPAT SYARIKAT BAHARUI KONTRAK MINYAK MENTAH FOUR COMPANIES RENEW CRUDE CONTRACTS Encik So (dua dari ktn), Tan Sri Abdullah dan Encrk Ahn menandatangant perjan jian Mr So isecond f rorn lefil, Tan Sri Abdullah and Mr Ahn sign the agreements fI our customers of Samsung Co Ltd has been Malaysian crude oil re- PETRONAS' term customer cently renewed their con- sinceJanuary 1981. The Vice-President of tracts for a year with PETRO- NAS. Yukong Ltd, Mr H C So, and A Japanese company, the Vice-President of Sam- sung Co Ltd, Mr D K Ahn, Cosmo Oilof Tokyo, signed its signed for their companies contract in Kuala Lumpur on 16 January. This is the second while Tan Sri Abdullah signed time it is signing such a con- the two contracts on behalf of tract with PETRONAS. The PETRONAS. Another renewal term first time was in 1985. -a:?hirffbi..*e,,4rJt@ukar dokumen kontrak dengan Enctk Yokoyama Mr Y Yokoyama, Cosmo contract was signed on 3 Feb- . , , \" tt'QF, at''1.1 'l J, --ert/: tt' ']'\\/' YatO'd . l Oil's Director and General ruary in Kuala Lumpur bet- 1l|'.pat pelanggan minyak sementara Samsung Co Ltd Malaysia telah telah menjadi pelanggan Manager, signed on behalf of ween Honam Oil of Korea and harui kontrak dengan PETRONAS sejak bulan the company while PETRO- PETRONAS. The President of Honam NAS President Tan Sri Abdul- lah Mohd Salleh, signed on Oil, Korea, Mr P H Khoo, untuk setahun' Januari 1981. iaru-baru ini. Naib Presiden Yukong behalf of the National Oil Cor- signed for his company while --:,--eonanOdailtadnagrainTi okkoyno-, Ltd, Encik H C So dan Naib poration. Tan Sri Abdullah signed on Presiden Samsung Co Ltd, Korean companies behalf of PETRONAS. .*--.::j.c-auknteuddaui raKi.uslanyliaamrLikueamrtuipptuuar- Encik D K Ahn, menandata- Yukong Ltd and Samsung Co Honam Oil has been buy- ngani bagi pihak syarikat Ltd, signed their contracts on ing crude oilfrom PETRONAS 17 January. Yukong Ltd has masing-masing sementara on a yearly basis since I - :::angani kontrak Tan Sri Abdullah menan- been buying crude from - :u dengan PETRO- datangani kedua-dua kontrak PETRONAS on term basis October 1,1984. The contract is retroactive from October 1, { n certama ialah tahun bagi pihak PETRONAS. since January 1984 while 1 985. Satu lagi kontrak lang- Y Yokoyama. Peng- ganan minyak mentah Pengurus Besar Malaysia ditandatangani pada - : I menandatangani 3 Februari di Kuala Lumpur di r:--:::<resynaPrikEaTtRnyOaNsAeSmTeann- i; : - ah Mohd Salleh, antara Honam Oil dari Korea ,i-,1:i3ng0ni bagi pihak dengan PETRONAS. Preslden Honam Oil, EncikPHKhoo,menanda- :,n::-in minyak kebang- tangani bagi pihak syarikat- !*-:',ltara itu, syarikat nya sementara Tan Sri Abdul- :' : ,:d dan Samsung Co :.:' (orea pula menan- lah menandatangani bagi pihak PETRONAS. Honam Oiltelah membeli \";;i- kontrak masing- minyak mentah dari PETRO- nereka pada 17 NAS secara Iangganan tahun- - i- Yukong Ltd mula an sejak 1 Oktober 1984, Kon- :E .r\"in\"ry'''a' k mentah dari trak yang ditandatangani itu R,l!.AS secara langganan berkuatkuasa sejak 1 Oktober : - an Januari 1 984, 1 985. Tan Sri Abdullah dan Enctk Khoo menandatangant kontrak Tan Sri Abdttllith and Mr Khao siclntnq the contracl 15

BLOWING UP AN OBJECTIVE By Rastam Hadi LI M\"adnabgyersthheadMacnKaincstievey Team Leader, PETRONAS one evening recently debate on the relationship between an objective and a strategy, and the discovered fact that a strategy very often fails because it is in fact an objective. Using war as illustration, it was shown that what is strategy at one level may be objective at another level. My head started spinning and that night I had a dream: General: (Speaking over his HOT LINE stralghttothe Captain near the war front). Can you hear me, Captain? Captain: Yes, Sir. General: l've just spoken to ou r Com mander-in- Chief. Captain: Yes, Sir. General: lt seems his objective is to win the wa r. Captain: That's my objective also, Sir. General: Keep your opinion to yourself, Captain, and don't interrupt me! Captain: I beg your pardon, Sir. Pengurus PETRONAS C Genera l: You are STILL interrupting me, Captain ! ngan Terengganu, dalam Captaln: Yes, Sir. pan ketika menutup kursus menyarankan kepada General: That's better. Now listen carefully. One of Dato' Wan lsmail Wan peserta supaya segala i ourstrategies, Captain, isthatthe bridge in Mohd Salleh, Pengarah pengetahuan yang diti the jungle, 1 90 mlles awayfrom your camp, Eksekutif PETRONAS dalam semasa berkursus the one with an oil pipeline, must be blown buku cenderamata kursus ini terus agar dapat d telah mengalu-alukan usaha up. We must cut the enemy's oil supply. teladan oleh para peserta untuk mengadakan kursus And you must do it. ulung itu. Menurutnya pro- sus akan datang. gram latihan diatur begitu Wakil peserta, Encik Captain: You can depend on me, Sir. General: Well, that depends on whether you can gel ketat di mana peserta-peserta bin Cek Sap, 28, dari yang menghadapi rintangan one thing straight. lt's our STRATEGY. Cawangan Utara dalam serba kepayahan dapat Dagangan Sdn Bhd di Captain, but for you it shall be an worth mengulas bahawa melahirkan sifat-sifat kepim- sus itu telah memberi OBJECTIVE. lf you start thinking of it as a pinan di kalangan peserta bagi para peserta STRATEGY, you are going to make a mess yang boleh dijadikan contoh kemampuan mereka of it. pemimpin. kepada masyarakat. Captain: Yes, Sir. General: You mean you are going to make a mess Encik Suhaimi Haji lsmail, ofit,Captain? Captain: Yes, Sir, by the tlme I finish with it . . . . I mean NO, Sir. General: lshall repeat, Captain. Asfarasyou are concerned, it's an OBJECTIVE and NOT a STRATEGY. By hook or by crook you are to blow up that bridge. Captain: Yes, Sir. General: lamstiliwondering.Captain,lsALLthis verycleartoyou? Captain: Yes, Sir. By hook or by crook, lshall blow up the oBJECTIVE! Latihan mengemudi kolek di Pantai Batu Rakit 16

COOPERATION IS chart the course of energy \"About four-fifths of oil THE KEYWORD cooperation. exploration expenditu re \"lt is not in the interest of seems to be concentrated in the world community for a developed countries despite few countries to benefit at the the fact that their oil reserves expense of sacrifices from the are declining. This paradoxi- cal situation should be re- versed. \" He said that as far as Malavsia was concerned its energy contributlon to the region, though small, was potentially significant as the Government had recentlY approved new production sharing terms to ensure speedier recovery of capitai costs Incurred by contractors. Tan Sri Abdullah said that of an offshore area of 160,00C square miles available for exploration only 21,500 square miles were contracted II out and companies had been \\I invited to bid for three r1 offshore areas. i \"l believe that a favoura- ble investment climate already exists in Malaysia and Ail Droducers and con- Presldent betng shown it is the challenge of the future lLJrr-\"r, should approach the Organisation of Petro- around the exhrbttron stands to sustain what has been leum Exporting Countries rest of the world. When key achieved and to develop new (OPEC) and the severe Prob- beneficiaries come from the strategies to facilitate invest- lems faced by the industrY in a industrialised world while the ment, PETRONAS would be pleased to welcome foreign spirit of genuine cooPeration sacrifices are made by pro- rather than one of confronta- ducers from the Third World companies into its league of the irony and the economic tion, PETRONAS President injustice are even greater.\" international companies con- Tan Sri Abdullah said it was Tan Sri Abdullah Mohd Salleh sisting of Esso. Shell, Elf, BP, particularly unfortunate if a told an international Petro- Chinese Petroleum Corpora- leum industry gathering in few rich countries appeared to be getting something with lit- tion and the like.\" Singapore recently. \"The signs are there that tle or no sacrifice. On the recent trend of OPEC is not about to take a The President of the declining oil prices in the back seat for too long and it National Oil Corporation would be desirable to main- international crude market, quoted Malaysia's reduction tain some form of cooperation of its crude oil production by Tan Sri Abdullah said that the 40,000 barrels per day in 1985 or dialogue between consu- as a case in point of a \"rela- general consensus now was tively significant and genuine rners and OPEC for their sacrifice\" from a small pro- that oil prices might continue mutual benefit.\" ducer. to decline untilabout 1990 and Delivering the keynote He also told the interna- then turn around to climb address titled \"Besponses To tional petroleum industry con- steadily for the rest of the cen- Changing World Oil And Gas ference that developing coun- tu ry. Markets\" atthe opening of the tries needed to provide a suitable environment to He said if the oil price four-day Sixth Offshore increase exploration in their were to go down to US$15 per South-East Asia Conference respective areas. barrel or even lower, it was And Exhibition on 28 January, likely to be temporary and he said perhaps oilcompanies probably for certain crudes and consumers in South-East and on a regional basis. \"lt is Asia could take the lead and difficult to envisage oil prices dropping so low as to ruin important interests in the international petroleum and banking sectors.\" 11

PENUH KEMERIAHAN 111 egembiraan dan kemeriahan jelas terpancar di wajah Nsetiap kakitangan PETRONAS, anak syarikat dan syarikat usahasamanya yang menghadiri Majlis Makan Malam PETRO- NAS 1985/86 pada25 Januari. Majlis tahunan itu berlangsung di Dewan Besar Hotel Shangri-La di Kuala Lumpur. Selain daripada hidangan jamuan yang lazat, para hadirin berpeluang menari. memenangi cabutan tiket bertuah serta menikmati persembahan Kombo KSRP dan penyanyi jemputan. Antara tetamu y4ng hadir meme- riahkan suasana ialah Penasihat PETRO- NAS, Tun Hussei4 Onn dan Toh Puan Suhailah, Pengerusi Raja Tan Sri Mohar bin Raja Badiozaman dan Puan Sri Norella, Presiden Tan Sri Abdullah Mohd Salleh dan Puan Sri Mahani, dan para pengarah eksekutif berserta isteri masing-masing. Turut sama di majlis tahun ini ialah Datuk Bandar Dato'Elyas Omar bersama Datin Fawziah. Ketibaan para tetamu malam itu di- sambut dengan paluan kompang sementara para isteri pula dihadiahkan dengan sekuntum mawar merah tiap seorang. Acara bermula dengan pertunjukan pancaran laser dan sambil para hadirin menjamu selera nyanyian dan tarian pula dipersembahkan oleh anggota Kombo dan kumpulan tarian KSRP. Majlis bertambah rancak lagi dengan persembahan Noor Kumalasari yang diiringi oleh kugiran \"The Explorers\". Acara kemuncakyang dinanti-nantikan malam itu ialah per- sembahan dari Mobile Disc Machine yang mengiringi para hadirin dalam acara tari-menari. Keseluruhan yang hadir rancak menghayunkan badan mengikut rentak muzik sebagai gambar- an keriangan mereka. Menurut pihak penganjur sambutan kepada Majlis Makan Malam tahun ini adalah di luar dugaan dan berharap lebih ramai kakitangan akan memberikan sambutan pada tahun- tahun akan datang. 18

Disusun oleh KAMARUL ZAMAN JOHAN a. Toh Puan Suhailah disambut dengan sekuntum mawar merah b. Kegembiraan jelas terbayang di wajah mereka c. Tarian tradtsional juga drpersembahkan d. Antara tetamu kehormat yang hadtr e. Noor Kumalasari menqhiburkan tetamu f . Penari KSRP dengan tarran 'Star Wars' g. Tan Srl Abdullah menyampaikan hadiah kepada ketua pasukan Bola Jaring Antara Bahagian h. Hadiah untik pemenang cabutan tiket bertuah dari Puan Sri Norella

NOT.SO.WILD GUESTS By Abdu! Rahim Mydin ! f they were gifted with the have come to call Zoo Negara members of the Felidae fa I power of speech they would their home. But for Rezeki, of graceful cats that are have surely found the words to express their gratitude. But Anjang and Manja there is the riously known as the A as it were, there urere only the added bonus of love and care can lion, Mexican lion, characteristic pacing gait tain lion, cougar. deer 1 from PETRONAS, their panther. catamount and, from the camel and mew-like 'adopted parent' since course, puma, a name sounds from the pumas. lt January 1982, under Zoo Negara's sponsorship pro- from usage by lnca lnd must have been their expres- Pumas are found in sion of thanks for a great help gramme. ranging from British Co rendered. Rezeki is what people bia to Patagonia in habitats The animals are no ordl- given to common parlance varied as mountains, nary guests from the wild. would refer to as an Arabian and jungles. camel. The more learned will, They even have names: the Pumas emit loud camel is lovingly called Rezeki of course, prefer the very while the pumas are adoringly like sounds akin to that scholarly Latin term, Camelus addressed as Anjang and domestic cats; their Dromedarius. Both these Man.ia. The threesome are calls are harsh place Rezeki in the lightly built Breeding is known to among the many animals that and long-limbed Camelidae place at anrJ time of the Above; A visitor tempts Rezeki with a delectable offering Below: Anjang and Manja stnke a pose for the sponsor family of camels with one fatty the female usually hump. lt has a short cream young every other year. A coat and soft. widespreading, ter con$ists of one to five two-toed feet. ted kittens born after a tion period of about 90 Camels like Rezeki are The young are playful native to the lndian subconti- often follow the female hunts in about two nent, the Middle East and l'he kittens attain North Africa. Although Rezeki maturity between two can subsist on coarse and three years. sparse feed like thorny plants A wide range of and dried grass, it is fed with tion is known to exist pumas of the Felidae wheat bran, maize. cattle feed, but they are generally chaff and daily dosages of ween pale buff and dicalcium phosphate and multi-vitamin powder. That brown with dark ears and must surely be a king's meal tail tips. Anjang and Manja for one as hardy as Rezeki. Rezeki, which has been in pale buff. Zoo Negara since 30 January Although pumas 1 970 by cou rtesy of the Govern- accustomed to a wide ra ment of Pakistan, has led a food they prefer to hunt somewhat lonely life. Until whenever they can afford recently. that is. Zoo Negara, luxury. As they only rare which has to make do with livestock pumas are not limited open space, has intro- dered particularly duced Hezeki recentlv to two animals. Bactrian camels, the two- Like other pumas, humped shorter breed. TheY have not exactly 'broken the and Manja are seldom ice', but for camels the three before dusk. Most of their are surely doing fine. during the day is spent Sharing the generous tering between logs love and care of Rezeki's pam- rocks. When dusk pering 'adopted parent' in an across the sky the n tamed spirit of Anjang enclosure some distance away are Anjang and Manja - Manja is awakened. But for this still lurking spirit, kittens of pumas presented by are predators no more. the Royal Zoological Society of ready-to-eat meat at their lreland. Anjang was born on posal they never need be\" 22 November 1974 while Manja was born on 26 August 1977, both at Zoo Negara. Anjang and Manja are

Nada PETNONA' .'i ,1 @ &

Kulit: Latihan-latihankeselamatanseringdiadakan KANDUNGAN 4 CONTENTS 5 di semua projek-projek PETRONAS 6 Tiga Kawasan Luarpantai Ditawarkan Cover: Safety drills are carried out regularly at all Three Offshore Areas Up For Bidding I PETRONAS installations Ministers Visit PETRONAS President's Safety Policy Statement 10 Pointers From Norway 12 PETRONAS lktiraf Kesatuan 14 Sekeria Dalaman Kakitangan 16 Managing The Environment 17 18 Energy And The Economy 20 Natural Gas Processing A Lifetime Of Happiness Kebudayaan Dan Hiburan Dari KSRP Ragam Nada Ekspedisi Ke Taman Negara Diterbitkan oleh Jabatan Hal Ehwal Awam PETRONAS, Peti Surat 12W,5O778Kuala Lumpur Rekaletak Seksyen Reprografik, Jabatan Perkhidmatan Bersama. Dicetak oleh Penerbitan Adabi Sdn Bhd

TIGA KAWASAN THREE OFFSHORE LUARPANTAI DITAWARKAN AREAS UP FOR BIDDING i'SUMATRA:,, (INDONESIA) fO=rTaRwOaNsAaSn membuka tiga tahun 1974. Aktiviti-aktiviti KALIMANTAN eksplorasi di Selat Melaka ,(INDONESIA]::. luarpantai di disambung semula pada i*-enanjung Malaysia, DI EtThrReOeNoAffsShohrae saroefafesreidn tahun 1983 apabila PETRO- iaur\"ah dan Sarawak untuk NAS memperolehi kira-kira Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah 2,376 kilometer garisan data and Sarawak for bidding. The nna'r.r'a f kan. Kawasan- seismik yang baru. areas are Block PM1 in u.r'iasan tersebut ialah Blok The company relinquished it Blok SB2 pada mulanya Peninsular Malaysia, Block in 1974. Exploration activities ,il|il di Semenanjung Malay- dicarigali oleh Sabah Shell iia Blok SB2 di Sabah dan Petroleum Company (SSPC) SB2 in Sabah and Block SK9 in in the Straits of Malacca resumed in 1983 when i,r;,r SK9 di Sarawak. Se- dan Esso Production Malaysia Sarawak. Substantial oil and gas discoveries have been PETRONAS acquired about rurr ,ah besar minyak dan gas lnc (EPMI). EPMI menyerah- 2,376 line kilometres of new made in adjacent areas. nrgnui di kawasan-kawasan kan semula kawasannya seismic data. More than forty compa- r-*ampiran. dalam tahun 1979 dan SSPC nies are currently inspecting Block S82 was previously dalam tahun 1983. Sejumlah the geophysical and geologi- ; --:::viahrikdaat rsieedmanpgatmpeumlueh- 8,414 kilometer garisan data cal data of the three blocks. explored by Sabah Shell , , i :3ta geofizik dan geologi The companies, which are \" : --: ga blok tersebut. seismik telah diperolehi Petroleum Company (SSPC) -\"r--:-::kt-asnyasreikbaathaitguianyadnagri part of the more than 80 inter- : - :l dalam Blok SB2 yang luasnya national oil companies invited and Esso Production Malaysia \"::: buah syarikat antara- by PETRONAS in January this lnc (EPMI). EPMt relinquished 7,900 km persegi dan se- yang dijemput oleh year, are from the United its area in 1979 and SSPC in : -: I \\AS banyak 12 buah telaga telah dalam bulan digerudi. States, the United Kingdom, 1983. A total of 8,414 line kilo- - :.':'(atahSunyainrii,kaadta,laUhnidteadri :::'r'r, Belanda, Jepun, Kawasan di Sarawak, the Netherlands, Japan, metres of seismic data have :- Korea, ltali, Perancis, been acquired in the 7,900- ::. Belgium, Sepanyol Blok SK9 yang terletak di Taiwan, Korea, ltaly, France, \" .:.-stralia. Canada, Belgium, Spain and sq-km Block SB2 and a total of - merupakan kali per- Wilayah Balingian dan 12 wells were drilled. TETRONAS menawar- Australia. ( : wasan di luarpantai Luconia Tengah di mana se- The Sarawak acreage, jumlah besar minyak dan gas This !s the first time : - anjung Malaysia. Blok sedang dikeluarkan, dahulu- PETRONAS is offering the Block SK9, which is located in := uas 37,500 km persegi nya dikendalikan oleh Peninsular Malaysia acreage the Balingian and Central ::r'letak di Selat Melaka Sarawak Shell Berhad (SSB). for bidding. The Straits of Luconia Provinces where sub- Sejumlah kira-kira 5,721 km :,valnya dicarigali oleh Malacca PMI Block, which is stantial quantities of oil and garisan data seismik telah Valaysia Exploration 37,500 sq km in area, was gas are being produced, was diperolehi di kawasan ter- earlier explored by Mobil previously operated by Sara- :'Y. sebut. Setelah menggerudi 7 Malaysla Exploration Company. wak Shell Berhad (SSB). A , :rikat itu menyerahkan buah telaga, SSB menyerah- total of about 5,721 line kilo- kan semula kawasan seluas metres of seismic data were = blok tersebut dalam 6.700 km persegi itu dalam shot in the area. After drilling 7 tahun 1979. wells SSB relinquished the 6.700-sq-km area in 1979.

MINISTERS VISIT t;,'!.' PETRONAS Dato' Murad and Mr Schmrd exchangrng greetings while Raja Tan Sr loaks on Mr Schmid and his dele- NAS recently for discuss gation called on PETRONAS with its senior officials. Chairman Raja Tan Sri Mohar Mr Hoysein, who accompanied by a bin Raja Badiozaman and Senior Vice-President (Down- member delegation, called stream Sector) Dato' Murad PETRONAS Senior \\fi Hashim on 24 February 1986. President (Upstream Data' Rastam berng rntroduced to Mr Hoysetn The Minister and his delega- Dato'Rastam Hadi and AffthtreadeMdienleisgtaetrioon flelndtebry- tion were in Malaysia for a senior officials on 28 Febr national Trade from the flve-day visit to further com- 1986 to discuss current Province of Alberta, Canada, Mr Horst Schmid, recently vi- mercial relations with the national petroleum sited PETRONAS for talks country, especially in oil and trends and to exchange i with senior officials of the gas. on the petroleum i national oil corporation. Another delegation, led They were accompanied by the lranian Deputy Minister lran's Ambassador to Ma of Oil, Mr Hoysein K'azempour sia. Dr Mohammad Ardebili, also visited PETRO- Ayatollahi. KEEPING INFORMED ABOUT THE INDUSTRY IDEdTeRleOgNaAtioSn was host to a and lnformation Services, of 20 Govern- Encik Hamzah Bakar and the ment officials from the Petro- Manager of Public Affairs leum Development Division, Department, Datin Fawziah Economic Planning Unit, E lyas. lmplementation and Coordi- The delegation was nation Unit, Tregsury and shown a multi-image slide Ministry of Trade and ln- presentation on PETRONAS' dustry. Led by the Director of projects and activities, which the Petroleum Development was followed by a lively Division, Encik Shamsuddin question-and-answer session. Encik Hamzah respondtng to questtons f rom the f loor bin Dahlan, the delegation The issues raised touched on only recently been appointed vided opportunities called on PETRONAS on almost allaspects of the petro- as Director of the Petroleum discussion and for establ 17 March 1986. The objective Development Division, and ing contacts with the a leum industry and on oil therefore a new-comer to the priate departments and of the visit was to familiarise petroleum scene\". Aside from cials within PETRONAS. prices in particular. in the light officials from the relevant galning a first-hand insight also expressed his hope of current developments on Government Departments with the international crude oil into the petroleum industry in having such \"information the activities of PETRONAS. market. Malaysia, Encik Shamsuddin dating\" visits on a reg On hand to welcome the For Encik Shamsuddin, said that the meetlng had pro- basis. the morning's session was visitors were the General particularly useful \"having Manager of Planning, Budget 4

OUR STANDARD IS EXCELLENCE i'ety has always been a corner- rstone of PETRONAS'operating phi- :::chy. The company's high safety :::-:ards in carrying out its upstream ':,:-n-:3rtaiollnys. has been recognlsed inter- For three years in succes- : :- PETRONAS has been the reci- : :-: of one ofthe highest international : i'::,,, accolades - the British Safety *l:::--:c.rill'osuSswaotrtdenotfioHnontoours.aTfehtisy same stan- l:':s is also shown in PETRONAS' l: ,', ^stream operations. ::TRONAS believes that safety is r, :-,:ody's concern. PETRONAS ,:i-':-: oyees at all levels are themselves jo refront of the safety-conscious, '.ada PETRONAS publishes in this ; r -= PETRONAS President Tan Sri i : : - ah Salleh's Policy Statement On i i-::,,, This Statement was lssued to , ;:TRONAS operating units on 15 rrr i':- 1986. 6 nce Shakespeare wrote LPG: FUNDAMENTALS a flammable mixture with air. tJthose famous words OF SAFETY \"lhrat's in a name?\" much Thus it is required that no LPG ritg been written and much containers can be installed in and ,atolled on names spaces below the gound level (e.g. the basement). ncrmenclature. The rapid expansion of -\"G seems simple volume of LPG with rises in --: -Jn - liquefied petroleum temperature requires among tir: -owever, therein lies the other things that adequate ,r.: -',sion. vapour space (ullage) be kept =cr liquefied petroleum in all storage and transport tanks, including cylinders. ;!,s :escribes products which ;i\" :rist as liquid or gas, or lllegal decanting must not be *:'\"L:r\"*r--:-=C:xmitshtuianstgtwahsliwemnauylostanbneeesopbueosarnlkyes. attempted because the provi- :\"\"..-i:.\"I:ltwtoo. A thorough check before cvhnders reach customers sion of adequate ullage can- not be guaranteed by a back- possible states arp be accidental breakage of the pane and butane are -42\"C yard operator. viz LPG as liquid LPG pipeline or other compo- and -0.05'C respectively, com- I:,r* -rG as vapour or gas, nent of the installation. pared to 100'for water. That is Although it is true that \"E-:rltt, commercial LPG is to say, LPG vaporises readily r \" :+-red it can be either Malaysian codes of prac- reticulated gas is safer, social tice are laid down and strictly under ambient tempe,ratures, .'ir-\"':.r,-:::,- propane or a mixture and marketing factors will predominating other adhered to for the storage, and unless controlled, a flam- \" I :::r'bon constituents. mable mixture may develop. ensure that gas cylinders will handling and transportation be around for a long time, and Safety Measures of LPG and for the installation ln addition LPG expands by imposing high safety stan- --s ultimate objective of of fuel gas, piping systems 250 times its original volume. dards will ensure that these l*r-.::,:':eiitoynms,eeaqsuuripems eonnt LPG and appliances. Hence liquid leaks must be cylinders are properly design- prevented and among mea- and Scientific Foundation sures taken in the Malaysian ed and fitted with the proper i*lll\"lx'i: 3-ces is to design and The various standards Standards to minimise LpG safety measures. which mini- 3 system and codes of practice have a leaks are an elaborate system The chemistry of gas - r\":s 3ny possibility of LPG sound scientific foundation ,1p;ri and to incorporate of check valves and relief combustion is such that LPG is va lves. not as readily combustible as ri-:-. 'eatures and equip- based on an understanding of As LPG is almost twice as other gases such as hydrogen the various properties of LPG, r,t-.:- in case there should heavy as air when vaporised it or acetylene. ln fact, the range Under atmospheric pres- can flow to the lowest level of flammability for LPG in air sure, the boiling points of pro- and may accumulate to reach may be said to be quite narrow as compared to some other gaseous fuels.

POINTERS FROM quality controls have been duction of offshore petroleum NORWAY developed, based on the were issued as a Royal Decree N:ffi';ffiiy,\"J',;\",'L:T of the petroleum industry. requirements of national of 9 July 1976. The US Geole' ment and proiect control was Thus, was established Statoil authorities, offshore opera- gical Survey (USGS) of tors, underwriters and finance Department of the lnterior the subject of a workshop as the state-owned oil com- institutions. Such schemes responsible for the structurd held in Kuala Lumpur on are also known by different pany in 1972. integrity and operati 14 January 1986. Organised names - certification, verifi- safety of petroleum dri Today, Norway ranks and production equi by the Export Council of Nor- cation, safety review/audit, among the world's most tech- internal controlto name a few. installed on the Outer C way, the workshop was held While the formal procedures nologically advanced nations nental Shelf (OCS). ln in conjunction with the visit of of implementing safety ma- in the field of offshore petro- out this responsibility, the Prime Minister of Norway, nagement schemes may varY leum technology. According USGS draws up regulat Mr Kaare Willoch, to Malay- from country to countrY, the. which are issued in theform to Mr Aakvaag, the rough, OCS orders. The legal sia. Representatives from Mr Kaare Willoch deep waters of Norway's con- for a safety ce PETRONAS and its subsidia- ParticiPants at the workshoP scheme in lndonesia ries also attended the work- tinental shelf have \"been the established by regulati objectives and technical con- issued by the Minister shop. laboratory for the develop- tent are practically the same. Mines on 22 Oclober 1977. ln his opening remarks, ment of entirely new offshore National regulations co- vering oil and gas exploration ln many countries Mr Arne Langeland, President petroleum technology which and exploitation are in force in many petroleum producing national regulations of the Norwegian Export will eventually find inter- countries, including the Uni- ing offshore petroleum acti ted Kingdom, Norway, United Council spoke of the similari- national markets\". Technolo- States of America and lndone- ties are non-existent, a cation/safety and qual ity ties that existed in the gical developments include sia. rance system has been i Malaysian and Norwegian most aspects of offshore ln the UK, provisions for ated by the state-owned petroleum industries, which safety management are co- petroleum exploitation: vered in the \"Offshore lnstal- pany. Such is the case included the main objective of lation Regulations 1974\". ln exploration and drilling tech- Norway, regulations pertain- Brazil, lndia as well ing to safe practice for the pro- niques, safety, efficiency and Malaysia. economy. Det Norske Veritas developing a full-fledged Safety And Ouality been deeply involved in Management national oil and gas industry. and quality assurance Mr Sven Ullring, Presi- Norwegian Expertise nagement in Malaysia. As dent of Det Norske Veritas, an independent third party, Mr Torvild Aakvaag, Pre- independent, self-financed tas has acted on behalf sident of Norsk Hydro, Nor- foundation established to pro- PETRONAS Carisali Sdn way's largest industrial con- cern, then went on to describe vide, among others, safety for the Duyong Gas the development of the Nor- and quality assurance ser- wegian petroleum industry, vices to the petroleum indus- ment Project, PETRONAS from its early beginnings try presented a paper on Sdn Bhd for the gas ing, storage and pipeline when petroleum was first \"Safety and Ouality Assu- lities and for Sarawak discovered in the 1960's to the rance Management in the Off- Bhd for its gas field d present day. The discovery of shore lndustry\". ment projects. According Mr Ullring, Veritas is g the Ekofisk field in late 1969 Different schemes for impressed by the atte was the beginning of the managing offshore safety and paid to safety ma Malaysia, which is com \"Norwegianisation\" process ble to many other parts of world where major off petroleum activities are place. At the lunch which fol ed the workshop, the gian Premier Mr Willoch described his sence in Malaysia as \"follow-up\" to Prime Min Dato' Seri Dr Mohamad's official visit Norway in April 1985. He pressed his optimism for development of closer between Malaysian and wegian business e 6

PROJEK PERUMAHAN berkhidmat di Bintulu. sementara ABF pula 413 buah. PETRONAS DI BINTULU Menurut Encik Joing Projek Perumahan PETRO- Oleh: JamalulalamShani Mideh dari Unit Pengurusan NAS di Tanjung Kidurong, Harta Benda PETRONAS Miri Bintulu ini terletak ber- l/*iangan PETRONAS serta yang siap sejak awal tahun yang mengawasi pembinaan l\\lrak-anak syarikatnya projek itu, 101 buah rumah dekatan dengan kawasan pe- E bertugas di Bintulu 1985, telah pun didiami. 5 lagi akan menghadapi Fasa Pertama telah pun rumahan MLNG dan Lembaga reJah tempat tinggal apa- Sementara Fasa Kedua yang f tl91 unit rumah di Proiek didiami. Daripada jumlah ini Pelabuhan Bintulu (LPB). mengandungi 246 buah 98 unit telah diperuntukkan krunrahan PETRONAS siap Tapak projek ini dihubungkan rumah daripada berbagai- untuk kakitangan ABF, semen- dengan bandar Bintulu oleh rtt bagai kategori juga telah siap tara 3 unit untuk PETRONAS lebuhraya. Keseluruhan projek pe- Berbagai kemudahan ter- dan akan diperlengkapkan Bintulu. Sementara itu dari 'rnurr\"-ahan yang terletak di kilo- dapat di kawasan perumahan mmmer 8% Tanjung Kidurong, dengan alat-alat perabot serta 246 buah rumah untuk Fasa kelengkapan yang lain. ini termasuk kemudahan pela- &rmr.ilu itu kini hampir siap. Kedua, 197 unit diperuntukkan Pembinaan Fasa Ketiga kepada ABF dan 49 unit bagi jaran untuk anak-anak kaki- Ptrncinaannya dimulakan pa- yang mengandungi 144 buah PETRONAS. tangan. @:ahun 1984. rumah sedang berjalan lancar mengikut jadual dan dijangka Bagi Fasa Ketiga pula,118 Di kawasan ini juga ter- Frojek yang akan menem- siap pertengahan tahun ini. unit diperuntukkan kepada dapat tadika PETRONAS yang f,ffian kakitangan perba- Adalah dianggarkan ham- ffian ini dibuat dalam tiga ABF dan 26 unit bagi PETRO- telah dibuka sejak bulan Ogos. pir 500 orang kakitangan ieEE Sebanyak 101 buah NAS. Bagi kemudahan pela- PETRONAS, PETRONAS Da- jaran anak-anak kakitangan 'ruur*ah dalam Fasa Pertama gangan Sdn Bhd dan Asean Jumlah keseluruhan ru- PETRONAS dan anak-anak Bintulu Fertilizer (ABF) kini mah yang diperuntukkan syarikatnya serta masyarakat untuk kakitangan PETRONAS tempatan sebuah sekolah ren- dalam projek ini ialah 78 buah dah kerajaan telah dibina oleh @!: it-.J an danpada rumah untuk kakitangan di Bintulu PETRONAS dan diserahkan kepada Jabatan Pelajaran Negeri. Sekolah rendah ini mem- punyai dua blok bangunan dua tingkat lengkap dengan kemudahan sukan, dewan dan makmal memulakan sesinya tahun ini. Apabila kawasan ini didiami dengan sepenuhnya, ia akan menjadi sebuah kawasan perumahan yang lengkap dengan berbagai kemudahan serta perhu- bungan jalan raya yang ter- baik. MAKLUMAT UNTUK PEMANDU Df EBIRftdON(PADSSBD) ateglaanhgamnenSedrn- nai penjagaan kereta, tempat Buku panduan jalan yang boleh dibeli di stesen servis PETRONAS ffir sebuah buku panduan penginapan, pejabat tempah- ,tr untuk kegunaan orang rmi, khususnya pemandu an tiket kapal terbang dan keretapi, ejen pelancongan, lderaan. pejabat sewa kereta dan juga Antara kandungan buku lokasi stesen-stesen minyak/ reoal 52 halaman ini ialah servis PETRONAS. @ Semenanjung Malaysia, Buku panduan yang diter- $ierah dan Sarawak dan juga gurdar-bandar utama negara bitkan dengan bantuan Ja- batan Hal Ehwal Awam inijuga !m,, berguna kepada pelancong. Lain-lain perkara menarik Buku tersebut boleh @lern buku ini ialah kete- dibeli di semua stesen lr.rlean mengenai tempat- minyak/servis PETRONAS di- ur:roEt peranginan, mak- uurrnr-at-maklumat am menge- seluruh negara dengan harga $5 senaskhah.

PETRONAS Flihak Penqurusan PETRONAS telah memberi pengiktirafan IKTIRAF l-r,\"prJu [esatuan Sekeria Dalaman PETRONAS yang di- KESATUAN kenali sebagai Kesatuan Kakitangan Petroliam Nasional SEKERJA Berhad atau KAPENAS. DALAMAN Berikutan dengan pengiktirafan tersebut, pihak Kesatuan KAKITANGAN dan Pengurusan akan mengadakan rundingan bersama untuk mewujudkan satu perjanjian bersama (collective agreernent) yang akan menggariskan syarat-syarat perkhidmatan dan g-arisP-gJanruisbuphaanndudaannmpe\"nrgigeinfatiirnryiuan. Kesatuan tersebut adatah qejajar dengan seruan Kerajaan yang menggalakkan penu- buhan kesaiuan sekeria dalaman. Usaha ini akan menggalak- kan penyertaan kakitangan dalam segala aktiviti-aktiviti syarikat yang akan meni mbu I kan kesedaran terhadap masalah-masalah yang dihadapi. Jalinan seperti ini diharapkan dapat mewujudkan sistem komunikasi yang lebih berkesan dan meningkatkan lagi daya produktiviti syarikat keseluruhannya. Adalah diharapkan KAPENAS akan dapat membantu pihak Pengurusan meningkatkar, lagi tahap pencapaian yang ada di samping memainkan peranan sebagai badan penyalur komuni- kasi yang berkesan kepada kakitangan. MAKMAL PGSB MiIMX,:Y:'?IY;#S dari pihak PETRONAS C;' : TERIMA TAULIAH NAS Gas Sdn Bhd (PGSB) Kertih telah menerima tauliah dan Terminal Minyak M: pengiktirafan dari lnstitut khususnya dari luarp ' Kimia Malaysia (lKM) di atas usaha-usahanya dalam bi- Terengganu. Antara peralatan pe- dang analisa gas dan minyak. yang terdapat di makrr. Pengiktirafan itu berkuat- ialah seperti gas chro^-, graph, u.v. - specprop - . kuasa hingga 31 Disember 1986. meter dan lain-lain pera . Anugerah tersebut telah yang diperlukan bagi a', diberikan setelah pihak IKM gas dan mlnyak. meneliti segala kelengkapan Makmaltersebut me-. serta kerja-kerja penganali- saan minyak dan gas di loji nyai 10 orang Jurutekr-'' tersebut. seorang Ketua Makmal, Pengiktlrafan itu diberi- Sebanyak 25 buah, rikat swasta dan agens , ' kan dari setahun ke setahun jaan lain turut menerin'. berdasarkan kepada permo- pengiktirafan yang i: dalam bidang ma: honan pendaftaran yang masing. dimajukan kepada pihak lKM. dan AMlaemnteSriekSitaairn,sD, aTtuekkr::' Makmal Kawalan Mutu di Stephen Yong telah mer . , Loji Memproses Gas itu men- paikan sijil-sijil tersebut c. satu majlis yang diadak.' jalankan kerja-kerja analisa Kuala Lumpur baru-baru mengikut operasi oji yang PGSB telah diwaki : berterusan selama 24 jam. Datuk Amar Stephen Yong (kanan) menyampaikan sijll pengrkttrafan kepada Pengurus Lo.iinya Dr Ba Dr Ramlee Kerja-kerja penganali- saan dijalanxan oagi me- Karim. ngawal kual'ti gas dan cecair hidrokarbon yang diterima

KEINDAHAN SENI TAMAN ,a pa n ga n Te rba ng Ke rtt h fI!ilmsebrtuanasunsukneahnijabuuanngadbaeurn- sama Unit Penyenggaraan Encik Jalil menyatakan vang berwajah baru warna-warni yang indah akan Seni Taman, Pejabat Pentad- kira-kira 200 hingga 300 orang biran Kertih, serta pihak pen- menggunakan lapangan ter- '1asil senireka yang ter menyambut para penumpang tadbiran Lapangan Terbang bang ini setiap hari termasuk atau orang ramai yang ber- pelancung dari luar negeri. Tapat di pintu ketibaan Kertih. kunjung ke Lapangan Ter- Pegawai Kawalan Trafik senumpang bang Kertih, di Kemaman lanya dimulakan pada Udara Kanan Jabatan Pener- )okok pokokpalmayang Terengganu. bulan Oktober 1984 hingga bangan Awam Encik Loke nenghiasi kawasan Yong Hon turut menyatakan Seni taman yang direka April 1985 dan kini hanya rasa terpesonanya dengan keindahan seni taman yang indah serta menarik ini mem- kerja-kerja pengawasan serta menyejukkan mata meman- dang. Katanya, yang paling berikan pandangan indah dan penyelenggaraan dilaku kan. menarik ialah pokok-pokok bunga yang berwarna-warni keselesaan mata meman- Menurut Pengurus La- di sekitar anjung bangunan pangan Terbang Kertih, En- dang. cik Jalil Jalaluddin, keindah- lapangan terbang ini. Berbagai jenis pokok an senitaman di lapangan ter- Pengurus Bekalan Syari- yang rendang dan renek bang itu adalah yang tercantik kat Perkhidmatan Helikopter hingga ke pokok-pokok palma dan bunga-bunga yang ber- jika dibandingkan dengan Encik Murad Ahmad, turut ter- seni taman di lapangan- tarik dengan keindahan seni macam warna menghiasi taman ini yang tersusun dan lapangan terbang kecil di terjaga rapi. lapangan terbang ini. negara ini. \"Ramai orang Namun begitu katanya Bukan saja di bahagian telah memberi pujian lebih elok sekiranya bahagian Iuar dihiasi indah malah di mengenai kecantikannya,\" lain seperti di sekitar belakang sekitar bangunan di ruang ujarnya. anjung dan tempat me- hangar dan bangunan bomba Katanya lapangan ter- diperindahkan juga. nunggu serta Kafeteria di- bang itu adalah salah satu hijaui dengan pokok-pokok Oleh: Zainudin lsa pintu masuk ke negeri Tereng- menarik. ganu, dan keindahannya amat Kerja-kerja seni taman ini perlu demi kepentingan imej dikendalikan oleh Unit Seni negeri tersebut apatah lagi Taman, Jabatan Pengurusan menjelang persidangan PATA Harta Benda dengan kerja- nanti.





ENERGYAND ?he ASCOPE '85 Gon- real possibilitY that dema THE ECONOMY I f\".\"n\"\" held in Decembcr for oil will outstriP suP Datuk Leo Moggie at AscoPe'85 1985 was graced bY a number resurrecting the ProsPects of distinguished sPeakers. increased oil Prices. Among them was the Minis- \"Our apProach shoulc ter of EnergY, Telecommuni' on the basis of long term ai cations and Posts, Datuk Leo lability of oil rather than Moggie Anak lrok. immediate reaction to : ln his PlenarY PaPer titled cillating suPPlY and Pri \"Present and Future EnergY The generallY accePted v Requirements in MalaYsia\" is that the Present situatio^ Datuk Leo Moggie said that over supPlY will continue the present softening in the international world oil market the near term. Prices are li will continue in the short to to be further dePressed.\" Datuk Leo Moggie's r medium term' However, in the was that there will be the t long term ParticularlY from towards the end of this cen- tation to reduce inves tury and beYond, there is a in exploration and Pr of new fields causing a d Gas-poweredLLNstation,Paka.asourceolpowerforindustrialdevelopment

il1r -l-': :atio Of world reserves E :,.:ruction. There will also Iffi :r,. Canger of comPlacency ,nr,\" fi'-:rts at energy conserva- mnrr i^d the development of wB.*.tive energy. --r'ning to the present wr. :r Malaysia Datuk Leo lUkrl1j e noted that it showed a w'WauI', iependence on oil. \"ln :nergy demand for pri- iiri&r\"* commercial fuels in Wm;',. sia totalled about P'1tr lri,3 barrels per day of oil @]!l,r: ent to provide a per !ffiiir: energy consumption of rourrl-: +our barrels of oil equi- Irgr{3-: per annum. Total ffilril*r:r demand grew at a rate iln trci: -tl 9 per cent per annum mrrmlrm'975.\" - terms of energy con- ruuflr:: cn bY fuel tYPe, of the Transmission lines from the LLN power plant '@rirj :rmmercial energy con- total energy demand is also percent in2010.,, expected to decline as it is begin to expire. lt is likely that sirr:i on 89.3 per cent was expected that LPG will partly \"The fuel mix in the total import dependency in Europe 'trtr : i, 4.4 per cent from demand is indicative of a dec_ will rise.\" substitute petrol in transpor- rease in the dominance of oil tw*nr: 3.9 per cent from natu- tation. The average growth of in Malaysia,s energy scene. However, Datuk Leo LPG use is expected to be at Given the general energy 'ru i:-i and 2.4 per cent from 8.3 per cent per annum. The requirements projected for Moggie felt that it was hardly sure loal was exclusively share of electricity in the total the future, the mijor issues rcu,r.s,--ed in the cement demand is expected to in- practical in view of the confronting Malaysia,s rrntd!.i.s:-,, through imports immediate depressed inter- illjTrr:: amounted to 360,000 national prices and supply surplus to expect substantial 'ilmrnE5 gas exports in the short and medium term. Except for the rr order to obtain a broad crease from 9.3 per cent in energy planning will be to 1980 to 13 per cent in 2010. develop energy supply and volume committed for LNG ga-nr,e,:tive of the f utu re Coal will gain a considerable demand balancing stiaiegies export to Japan, additional rmi 'e'nent of energy in the share of the demand with the at competitive costs to sup_ anticipated penetration of port economic and socio_ real prospect for volume 'Mrurr'.t-, Datuk Leo Moggie coal into the fuel oil market. economic development. ,Wfinffirx;:3d the possible future Coal is projected to have a export exists only for sale to 14.3 percentshare in 2010 due These strategies have to be : economic scenario. to the increasing demand in Singapore. ng to the National related to three considera_ \"On the basis of the latest Planning Study, the tions: power sector investment stu- 'a:: annual growth rates dy, apart from gas, hydropower and at a later -: ceriod 1985 - 2010 is cement, iron and steel indus- Malaysia has energy 5.6 per cent. stage coal, should feature pro- s: at projected level \"The share of gas at the resou rces minently in Malaysia's electri- '*-'s and energy development re- city programme both in terms : characteristic of eco- final use level will increase to quires long lead times of competitiveness and domestic energy resou rces fl i: :'owth rate is expected 7.8 per cent of total final supply diversification. The level of coal in the power iuh&*: p:otioa ntotgarlofwintahl energy energy demand in 2010. By can serve as an export sector mix will depend on rate of 2010 petroleum products i per cent between commodity to earn foreign whether the major hydrosites which will by then consist -:110. The present stra- mainly of gas products will exchange and improve the are fully utilised.\" :i energy diversification contribute about 58 per cent country's balance of pay- Datuk Leo Moggie con- cluded that it was clear that l'r*a-:::edshtoacreonotifnudeie.\"sel in ment situation.\" inclusive of LPG.\" \"Central to Malaysia's Malaysia is assured of future ::: ^ sum ption is expected \"With regard to sectoral future energy sector develop_ energy supply to meet the S0 :lwn to about 30 per- o r:T1 the 1980 figure of demand the anticipated in- ment is the utilisation of gas. demand required to support crease in industrialisation will ln the short term, the cons_ mean that the manufacturing her projected socio-econom ic sector will have a consi- traint that exists in the market I mr.\" :ent. Fuel oil consump- derably higher share in total development. The present final energy demand -46frpoemr for fuel oil will also be true for period of over supply and ]lPae will increase at the 33 per cent in 1980 to the market for gas. However, x1 I ;l per cent per annum cent in 2010. The share of depressed prices should be *:::alshare of fuel oil in energy for the transportation in the medium and longei ;e-and is expected to used to prepare forthe orderly \"*rr:*-\"so7^ampreer5oc.ef8nppteeitnrro2cl 0ein1n0tt.h\"ien sector will increase from term, the demand for gas-is 8about 1 5 per cent in 1 g80 to 1 development of alternative generally expected to sources of energy. increase moderately, particu_ larly in the 1990,s when cur_ ,\"ni gu\" contracts in Europe 13

NATURAL GAS PROCESSING A60t ,::' , 1:'...':i Deethanlsea ..-:4. -tt't:.i ::::i:1.:,:r::: , l,-1.' li:i:r'.lr'Tii;il atural gas was known to ancient civilisations' The lsopentane CSHTZ \\ ZNormal pentane CSHt I Liquid at normal Romans described it and the Chinese used it as fuel as NormalHexane COHt+ l early as AD 221. Although natural gas was used in the 17th NormalHeptane CZH,'O atmospheric tem Perature century for lighting and heating purposes, it was only after NormalOctane and pressure. the inception of the pipeline industry in the USA in the CAH,1A latter half of the 19th century that natural gas came into /I prominence. The princippl components of natural gas as found in Today, technological breakthrough has enabled man to Duyong Gas Field in PETRONAS Carigali's offshore Block methane, ethane, propane, isobutane and butane. Metha exploit natural gas as an important source of energy. Natural the chief component, accounting for approximately 80 gas is a mixture of several hydrocarbons. lt has a low specific This gas is being harnessed to meet domestic energy g-ravTityhoaungdhocthcuersornigaitnusraollyf in a gaseous form. gas-aie not rements in industries and power generation. Before it r used, the natural gas fi rst has to be processed. A gas petroleum-oil and plant has been constructed at Kertih by PETRONAS Gas Bhd, a wholly-owned subsidiary of PETRONAS, to exactly known, most scientists now agree that the basic cons- gas that is produced f rom the fields off the East Coast of tituents of petroleum, hydrogen and carbon, come from the sular Malaysia by PETRONAS Carigali and Esso Production remains of land and marine life buried in the mud of ancient I nc. seas. As sea water hinders ordinary decay, many forces such as pressure, temperature, and that caused by chemical and per- The gas processing plant consists of five integrated units and is capable of processing seven million standard haps other processes, act on the organic matter. With the progress of time the temperature of the source meters per day or 250 million standard cubic feet per natural gas. ln addition, it has facilities to process 0'9 rock increases and at a given temperature, the organic matter standard cubic metres per day or 32 million standard c (kerogen)transforms into oil and gas. The process is dependent per day of off-gas from the Terengganu Crude Oil Termi on both time and temperature. lnitially, oil is generated, but at The five main units of the plant are:- greater temperatures, natural gas is formed. (i) The Dew Point Control Unit (DPCU) which p Most natural gases consist largely of methane; other light high pressure incoming offshore gas and liquid' The hydrocarbons and varying proportions of nitrogen, carbon .ing gas entersthe lnlet Separator (M101)of the DPC dioxide, hydrogen sulphide, water and other materials may be pressure of 7000 kPa and temperature of 27'C' Here i present. The composition of natural gas varies from field to gas and liquid separation takes place. field. Although gaseous at normalconditions of temperature and pressure, some components of natural gas can be found in liquid form under certain conditions. The components of natural gas are generally categorised Water in the gas is removed by injection of ethylene as follows: and the mixture is sent to the Glycol Regeneration Methane CH+ (GRU) for separation of ethylene glycol and water' CzHo Ethane CgH8 water is boiled off while the ethylene glycol is Propane nelsobuta OCaH t \\ Gaseous at normal The separated gas (vapour) from M101 is cooled atmospheric temPeratu re gas/gas heat exchanger (T101) and expanded NormalButane C+HtO I and pressure the Joule-Thompson (J-T) valve or Turbo Expander ff the l 3600 kPa or 3000 kPa respectively for further liquid I carbon separation. / 14

The resulting cold lean gas (mainly methane and ethane) is ENERGY CONSERVATION separated from the condensed heavy hydrocarbons in the IN HIGH RISES cold separator (M102). This is then sent to the gas/gas heat exchanger as a coolant and finally to the main lean gas stream for desulphurisation in the Acid Gas Removal Unit (AGRU). The lean gas or sales gas is delivered to end-users via the main pipeline. ffi[ The DPC Product Recovery Unit (PRU) recovers propane, to butane and condensates from the DPCU liquids. Liquid hydrocarbons fiom the cold separator are sent to the De- curb ethaniser Column (A101) where remaining methane and ethane dissolved in the liquid hydrocarbons are distilled off, compressed and blended\"'with the main lean gas stream while hydrocarbon liquids from the bottom of the De- ethaniser column are sent to the PRU. ln the PRU, the condensate is separated from the LPG in the TIhe\"nergnyeaendd conserye will serve as a guideline to the wastage Debutaniser Column (A102) and the resulting LPG is further Ministry to facilitate the intro- in high-rise buildings was the separated into propane and butane in the Depropaniser duction of a two-prong stra- topic of a recent seminar. The Column (A103). tegy to curb wastage of seminar, held on 17 March energy. This entails the for- The LPG unit processes and recovers products in the off-gas 1986 was attended by repre- lirom the crude oil terminal. The off-gas is compressed and mulation of regulations on fied to the Deethaniser Column (A601). Overhead gas comes sentatives from oil compa- energy conservation to be into contact with a stream of refrigerated lean oil where pro- nies, academic institutions, enforced by legal sanctions pne and heavier components are absorbed from the gas. property management and and the provision of incen- tives to ensure the optimum The mixture is then collected in the reflux drum (M604). The real estate companies, go- usage of energy through the nesulting lean gas from the top of M604 is then sent and iiulended with the main lean gas stream. vernment bodies such as the prevention of wastage. Public Works Department and Consultants were en- the National Electricity Board, gaged to conduct the survey as well as owners of high-rise which involved a total of 15 buildings in Kuala buildings. Lumpur and Petaling Jaya 1'he refrigerated lean oil with the absorbed propane and The objective of the semi- fircavier components from the bottom of the 4601 column among them hotels, shopping nar was to disseminate the le fractioned into LPG and condensate in the Debutaniser complexes and office blocks. findings of an energy conser- 6olumn (A602). The LPG is then separated into propane and vation survey sponsored by Among the recommendations hmane in the Depropaniser Column (A603). PETRONAS and coordinated made by the consultants are lBttne propane is sent to the propane treaters to further the following energy conser- mrnove residual hydrogen sulphide and water, while by the Ministry of Energy, ([ufiane is dehydrated by butane dryers. The treated pro- vation rneasures: ,luEs are then piped to refrigeration storage facilities at Telecommunications and - formation of energy con- 'lfiiurniung Sulong. Posts. servation groups; The survey was deemed - creating public awareness function of the Acid Gas Removal Unit is to desul- necessary in view of the high on energy conservation ffiurise the gas. Heated gas from the DPCU is passed consumption of energy by through the mass media; ,fSrurlirdgeh four from zinc oxide high-rise commercial build- - making appropriations to the gas. special energy-saving ings and would help the measures; Government to introduce - undertaking air- reactors which absorb hydrogen energy conservation regula- conditioning consultancy tions. schemes; gas leaving the reactors is cooled against the reactor Towards this end, it was in the AGR gas/gas exchanger and flows to the gas - examining the energy con- necessary to establish the sumption of air- energy consumption quan- conditioning systems of tum such as the unit of energy buildings; use per square metre and the - changing consumer atti- tudes to comfort levels; major process unit in the plant is the Glycol Rege- energy consumption distribu- Unit (GRU) which reconcentrates the ethylene gly- and for dehydration. tion pattern. Various factors - having an overall plan for processing plant at Kertih is able to recover seven were analysed including local standard cubic metres or 250 million standard cubic energy usage in large buil- day of sales gas, 400 metric tons per day of propane, climatic conditions, existing dings in Malaysia. tons per day of butane and 1,000 metric tons per building legislations, comfort condensates. levels, overall thermal trans- fer values and energy-saving measures. The results of-the survey 15

LIFETIME OF HAPPINESS you hear his moans of 'before he died?\" (Winner of Parnell \"Let's have an orgy, Memorial Prize, 1985) dear,\" Julius said. ,, FAlNliofetimmeanof happiness? my lord?\" Marcia asked huski- Alina Rastam \"Not an entirely ori alive could ly. Livius settled himself on his about him until yesterday, and idea . . . butquitesatisf bear it. lt would be hell on divan. by the time l'd had mY bath Drusilla, summon the earth!\" - G.B. Shaw. girls; Anna, inform the \"Happy, my dear,\" he and breakfast and gone to the Livius the Roman stepped law courts and all that, I was Livilla, tell the Wine answered, \"happy as always... quite late, so I didn't see him into the house, smiling inane- ln a matter of min my dear Antonius, it would yesterday. I checked on him orgy was in full swing. ly. His wife Marcia lay on the today and he was dead. He divan, surrounded by coun- cause so much more pleasure was all brown, and the skin settled back to watch if you moved the feather that peeling off him. Must have tless lovers. been the sun. He cost You dancing girls with a si way. Get another one from the 6...?\" happiness. Dancing \"Greetings, my dear,\" excellent food (the pi peacock in the yard. l'm sure he \"900 gold coins, but for- tongues had been im Livius said, stepping forward all the way from Spain), would be most happy to ob- get it, Livius. dear fellow. l'm wine, gracious and planting a kiss on her lige.\" Antonius rose with a great effort and padded out, sure he had a wonderfully what else could a man cheek. smiling to himself. happy time before he died.\" stepped up and wh \"Greetings Valerius, \"Yes, I think so too. lma- discreetly in his ear, Livius clapped his hands. Antonius, Marcus, Julius... gine... using your manly second cook slipped and lmmediately, a host of fe- into the soup cauldron. and everyone else,\" he waved males appeared and ran strength in your natural envi- should we do?\" ronment, getting heat from his hand airily in a gesture towards him, draping them- \"Do? Do, my dear selves wherever they could. the sun day by day, no food or meant to take them all in. \"Yes, Julia, I would like some Why, serve the soup wine,\" Livius said. \"Oh. and drink to soften you . . . most instant, of course. We \"Greetings, Livius, old fel- Brutus, my boy, l've been happy.\" want the flavour to low,\" Valerius answered, kis- \"Hush, my lord,\" the girl meaning to tell you, but quite away.\" The man sing Marcia's cheek. forgot. You know that slave sitting at his head said, gently padded off. \"Happy you lent me? Well, I set him to pulling at his hair. \"Good day, dear boy,\" second cook,\" Livius work in my stone quarry a few Antonius sauntered in. Soon he could no Antonius said, tickling weeks ago and quite forgot \"Couldn't catch the bird. He was drunk with happiness. I remember things Marcia's feet with a feather suppose l'll have to make do with this feather.\" He posi- dancing girls stopped that had been pulled off the tioned himself at the head of Marcia's divan and started cing, or was it that the happy peacock in the yard. started? The wine got tickling her nose. up, there wasn't en \"And how are you today, \"My lord!\" a man rushed second cook for second ings, so he wanted thG in, \"we have caught the es- cook thrown in, but caped captive.\" A man was got to order it . . . brought in, chained securely. The next morni \"Ah, business before woke up and sat on his pleasure, my dear Livilla.\" Marcia was draped Livius stood up and pulled out cauldron, asleep. She his sword. The girls moaned bably been scrapirg at his leaving them, reaching remains. Brutus and after him with languid fingers. across each other . . . He plunged his sword into the \"My lord, you are captive's belly and twisted it Drusilla stepped up round and round. ln a few \"How do you feel?\". minutes the man fell down His head was th dead. He could not see c turned to the soup \"l envy him,\" Livius said, and threw up in it, s returning to his couch. \"Did Marcia. His belly Drusilla...so happyj said earnestly, smili ng 16

@*ffin^* Kiri: Pasukan Kompang PETRONAS @*0ffi Ka na n : Pe na ri-pe na ri m e ng h ibu rkan tetamu elab Sukan dan Rekreasi Oleh kerana kumpulan ini Kombo KSRP di satu pertunjukan kelapan-lapan jenis pukulan IONAS (KSRP)bukan mempunyai hubungan yang Mohd Noor Md Tahir kum- dan bersedia menerima mereka yang aktif baik dengan Kompleks pulan kompang yang ditubuh- u ndangan. sukan sahaja. Malah Budaya Negara (KBN), ang- kan dalam tahun 1984 ini ada- Bayaran yang dikenakan gota-anggota KSRP yang lah gabungan Persatuan Kom- ini menggalakkan apa belum pandai menari akan pang Ezhar Malaysia dan kini untuk satu-satu persembahan bentuk rekreasi selepas mendapat bimbingan terus mereka mendapat latihan dari seorang jurulatih dari persa- ialah $80. u pejabat. lni termasuklah dari KBN sendiri. tuan induk. Bagi mereka yang gemar- iti-aktiviti kebudayaan Encik Razak berharap Kompang mempunyai tidak kan muzik tentu berminat kurang dari 60 jenis lagu yang l;iburan. untuk membawa kumpulan- mengikuti perkembangan Kombo Bagi yang gemar menari, disesuaikan dengan lapan nya menerokai hotel-hotel di KSRP yang ditubuhkan sejak boleh menyertai kum- jenis pukulan. tahun 1980. penari KSRP. Kuala Lumpur dan mendapat- Permainan kompang di- Dengan usia yang lebih ttenurut pemimpinnya kan kontrak untuk persem- serikan dengan zikir yang di- setengah dekad kombo terse- lagukan dalam Bahasa Arab but kini mempunyai 10 orang Razak Hussein, kum- bahan-persem bahan tertentu. yang dipetik dari kitab-kitab anggota yang boleh memain- tersebut adalah untuk berzanji yang memuji kebe- kan berbagaialat seperti gitar, yang berminat kepada Setakat ini mereka perrlah saran Nabi Muhammad s.a.w. Sudaya dan pergerakan menari di Pusat Dagangan Tetapi kini kompang menjadi keyboard dan lain-lain. kemestian pula dalam majlis- Selain daripada persem- Setakat ini mereka mem- Dunia Putra dan Hotel Merlin. majlis perkahwinan dan upa- 15 orang penari tetap cara-upacara rasmi. Dengan bahan-persembahan di PETRO- Mereka juga bersedia ooleh menarikan tarian- itu senikata-senikata dalam NAS, kombo ini pernah menerima tempahan untuk seperti makan sirih, upacara-upacara tertentu Bahasa Malaysia dicipta untuk memeriahkan Malam Budaya kipas, usik mengusik, dengan kadar bayaran 9200 disesuaikan dengan keadaan. culan, masri, kericing untuk satu tarian dan tam- Pernas dan Behn Meyer. Pasukan kompang KSRP dari tarian-tarian bahan $100 untuk tarian ber- Malah menurut peng- sekarang boleh memainkan {,lnrrilk memberikan per- i kutnya. urusnya Encik Mohamad bin yang baik mereka Satu lagi aktiviti kebu- Md Derus mereka pernah rmendapat bantuan dari dayaan di PETRONAS ialah jurulatih dari Kemen- permainan kompang. Kum- mengiringi penyanyi-penyanyi pulan kompang PETRONAS fiebudavaan, Belia dan terkenal seperti Ogy. Raja yang bermula dengan hanya diadakan tiga kali 10 orang anggota kini mem- Ema dan Noreen Noor. punyai 25 orang anggota yang pada hari lsnin, Untuk mengundang mereka boleh bermain kompang Jumaat. ke satu-satu 'function' kombo dengan baik. ini mengenakan bayaran ter- yang berminat ,'renghubungi Encik Merekalah yang meraikan tentu mengikut kategori si dan. Jabatan Operasi, ketibaan tetamu-tetamu ke- pengundang, misalnya untuk Dagangan Sdn ahli KSRP $500 dan bukan ahli hormat di Majlis Makan KSRP $800. Malam ASCOPE 85 yang di- Untuk keterangan lanjut adakan di Hotel Hilton tidak sila hubungi Encik Mohamad lama dulu. di PETRONAS Carigali atau Menurut ketuanya Encik Encik Hamidi Mohd Hasnan di PETRONAS Dagangan. 17

PESERTA PETRONAS OLAHRAGAWAN TERBAIK APK Df eserta lelaki PETRONAS Mohd Zaki Sardi dari Jabatan Pengurusan Sumber Tenaga Manusia berjaya menyandang Olahragawan Terbaik di Kejohanan Olahraga Agensi-Agensi Per- niagaan Kerajaan ke lV 1985/86 bersama-sama dengan seorang peserta lelaki dari MAS. Keiohanan tersebut telah berlangsung selama dua hari di Stadium Merdeka dan berakhir pada 23 Februari. Kirt : Moltd Zakt (kanan) bersama peserta dart MAS Kanan Johan Ltntas Horntat APK HARI KELUARGA KSRP Pasukan tank tali lelaki dan wanita yang menjadi ijoohhaann dua tahun berturut CAWANGAN UTARA tu rut -;#.rry '.:ffi Pasukan PETRONAS yang diwakili oleh 57 orang peserta juga ::i:!$Y, . muncul sebagai Johan Lintas Hormat buat kali ketiga berturut- l'r,;'- \"1 i ,.. .i turut, di samping kejayaan pasukan tarik tali lelaki dan wanita Kini kelapa pun iadi alat permatnan yang menjadl johan dua tahun berturut-turut. Sebanyak sembilan rekod baru telah dicipta daripada 37 SRP Cawangan Utara baru-baru ini, telah acara yang dipertandingkan. Keluarga 1986 bertempat di Banglo PETRONAS, PETRONAS berjaya mengekalkan kedudukan di tempat Ferringhi, Pulau Pinang. Kira-kira 150 kakitangan serta keluarga mereka telah hadir di temasya tersebut. kedua setelah menewaskan pasukan MAS, Pernas, MISC dan Kompleks Kewangan. Bagaimanapun Bank Bumiputra masih Hari Keluarga tersebut diadakan adalah bertujuan kekal sebagai juara. kakitangan serta anggota keluarga PETRONAS Utara bertemu dan bermesra. Makanan dan minuman MALAM MESRA CARIGALI disediakan untuk semua yang hadir. ajlis malam mesra PETRONAS Carigali Sdn Bhd telah ber- Berbagai-bagai acara telah diadakan bagi mem langsung dengan meriahnya pada 22 Februari lalu di suasana. Antaranya, meniup belon, membawa bola Dewan Nirwana, Hotel Hilton. sudu dan berjalan di atas batu-bata untuk kanak-kanak. Kira-kira 500 orang kakitangan PETRONAS Carigali telah melapangkan masa menghadiri majlis tersebut. Bagi ibubapa pula diadakan acara seperti mencari Turut menyerikan majlis tersebut ialah Penasihat PETRO- barang tersorok, dart dan lain-lain. Hadiah telah disa NAS Tun Hussein Onn dan Toh Puan Suhaila. kepada yang inenang sebelum majlis bersurai dengan Pengerusi PETRONAS Raja Tan Sri Mohar bin Raja Badio- untuk bersama lagi di tahun depan. zaman dan Puan Sri Norella, Presiden PETRONAS Tan Sri Abdullah Mohd Salleh dan Puan Sri Mahani, Naib Presiden Kanan Sektor Huluan Dato' Rastam Hadi, Naib Presiden Kanan Sektor Hiliran Dato' Murad Hashim dan isteri dan Naib Presiden Eksplorasi dan Pengeluaran Dr Abdul Aziz Haji Mahmud juga hadir dimalam itu. Majlis tersebut adalah acara kemuncak kegiatan sukan dan sosial PETRONAS Carigali. Dalam pertandingan sukan antara jabatan PETRONAS Carigali, Jabatan Kejuruteraan Pembangunan telah muncul sebagai johan dan menerima piala rebutan berbentuk'drill bit' yang disampaikan oleh Toh Puan Suhaila. '18

KAKITANGAN KERTIH JAWATANKUASA BARU JAYAKAN MAJLIS KSRP DILANTIK D;xT,liIlffir' Seko- Shariff serta wakil pihak Kertih, Pengurusan PETRONAS, Uah dipenuhi oleh kaki- yang juga Pengurus Peng- trngan PETRONAS serta urusan Sumber Tenaga lduarga bagi meraikan acara Manusia, Syarikat Pemegang, tehunan Majlis Makan Malam Encik Mokhtar Haji Ali. ISRP pada 5 Mac lalu. Sementara itu pada 9 Mac Majlis tahun ini disambut pula sekali lagi kakitangan Pejabat PETRONAS Kertih recara sederhana dengan ohadiri oleh kira-kira 600 serta keluarga mereka telah orang. Selain dari hidangan u-uan, hadirin juga menyak- berkumpul. Kali ini untuk rrran persembahan artis jem- mengambil bahagian dalam Irurr;n serta kombo PETRO- acara Mini Maraton yang tAS dan memenangi cabutan diadakan di pantai Rantau PETRONAS. rq6rbor bertuah. Acara menarik yang per- Turut menghibur di Majlis tama kali diadakan itu disertai fI)eEngksuprulosraBsei sdaar nBaPheanggiaen- Antara jawatankuasa baru KSRP mr. alah kehadiran artis jem- oleh kira-kira 90 orang pe- luaran Dr Mohammad Ayob 1 986/87 mlumen, Raja Ema yang telah serta. la bermula dari pantai di dilantik sebagai Presiden baru Encik Ho Wan Kim KSRP 1986/87 setelah me- filcme1i31,Lan suasana majlis. Sekolah Antarabangsa hingga - Jabatan Eksplorasi nang tanpa bertanding dalam Pengerusi KSRP Cawang- ke Kompleks Perumahan Ran- Encik Abdul Razak ,m (ertih, Encik Suhaimi Haji Mesyuarat Agung Tahunan Hj Md Amin I dalamIrlt,:l!t'e tau PETRONAS sejauh 4 km. yang diadakan di Tingkat 21, ucapannya Turut hadir ialah Pengurus Menara Dayabumi pada 20 - Jabatan Tender dan Pejabat Pentadbiran Kertih, nrmvatakan tujuan utama Februari. Kontrak Encik Suhaimi Haji lsmail. EncikAbdul Rahim Rahman ,nmir's tersebut diadakan ialah Encik Mohd Akhir Mohd Selain mengambil baha- Shariff dari Jabatan Akaun - Jabatan Perkhidmatan l{lfirmdK mengeratkan lagi Bersama gian dalam Mini Maraton Syarikat Pemegang pula telah Puan Siti Arfah hmlngan antara kakitangan memenangi jawatan Naib Pre- mereka juga menyertai acara - Jabatan Tender dan ;l berhibur. siden setelah menewaskan sukaneka sambil berkelah dan Kontrak -urut hadir di majlis itu Encik Abu Hanifah Haji Encik Abdullah Ali menikmati juadah yang di- Naib Presiden KSRP, - PETRONAS Dagangan sediakan. Mohd Akhir Mohd Sdn Bhd Encik Mohd Razali Sald Htrssein dari Jabatan Peran- -. PETRONAS Carigali cangan dan Pembangunan. Sdn Bhd Jawatan Bendahari di- Cik Rasinah Mohamad sandang oleh Encik Mohd - PETRONAS Carigali Noor Haji Omar dari Jabatan Sdn Bhd YM Raja Roslan Raja Yaacub Akaun Syarikat Pemegang - PETRONAS Gas Sdn Bhd yang juga menang tanpa ber- Juruaudit tanding. Mior Mokhtar Mior Abu Bakar Sementara itu dalam - Jabatan Akaun mesyuarat anggota jawatan- Kumpulan kuasa baru KSRP yang diada- Encik Ong Cham Lee kan pada 25 Februari Encik - PETRONAS Carigali Ahmad Zainal Badri dari Jabatan Perancangan dan Sdn Bhd Pembangunan telah dilantik menjadi Setiausaha. Lain-lain anggota jawa- tankuasa adalah: 'Encik Abu Hanifah Haji antara acara sukaneka di Kertth Hussei n - Jabatan Perancangan dan Pembangunan 19

Ekudi^ilk TU?Vrunlvoguro,[:rilHH1lu anggota rombongan, kepuasan begitu terasa sampai ke puncak, pokok-pokok terlihat,di mana. Kalau mendaki satu ritan, menurun bukit Pula asa satu macam Sampai semula ke di sebelah petang, terus berihat kerana penat. Keesokan awal-awal lagi ada di anggota rombongan telah keluar ke 'hides' melihat binatang liar. bernasib baik kerana melihat beberapa ekor dan seladang. Taman Negara, Pahang, Di hari kedua, I suatu kawasan rekreasi kami melawat Gua T, yang terkenal dengan hutan Untuk ke tempat ini belantara dan sungai- menyeberangi sungai. sungainya sering menarik jalanan tidaklah seperti mendaki minat pelancong dari- dalam Terasek. Jalan huta dan luar negeri. selang-seli dengan jalan Baru-baru ini serom- mendaki dan menurun bongan 44 orang kakitangan Gua Telinga PETRONAS Carigali Sdn Bhd sebuah gua kecil dan (PCSB) telah berkunjung ke serta dipenuhi dengan taman tersebut. war. Lawatan itu adalah atas Pada sebelah pe inisiatif kakitangan Jabatan Eksplorasi PCSB, yang di- anggota rombongan ketuai oleh Encik Ali Jalal. la bertujuan untuk mengkaji mandi-manda di sungai struktur batu batan di situ, di Atas : Menuju ke Kuala Tahan airnya sesejuk air batu. samping menikmati kein- Bawah . Anggota ekspedisi di puncak BukitTerasek Hari ketiga dan paling menarik. Ro dahan alam hutan belantara. 1986 jam 2 pagi dan tiba di pula dengan udara yang ber- ke Kuala Kenyam la dirancang dengan Kuala Tembeling pada jam 7 sih dan sejuk. begitu teliti, sehinggakan Kami tiba di Kuala Tahan menaiki bot laju yang pagi keesokan harinya. setiap anggota rombongan jam 1 1 pagi, dan terus ke cha- mengharungi air Untuk ke Kuala Tahan, merasakan masa selama tiga selama setengah jam. rombongan terpaksa menaiki let untuk makan tengah hari. hari dua malam di Kuala Pada jam 2 petang rom- mandi-manda sampan berbumbung yang Tahan tidak mencukupi. Mahu bongan berkumpul untuk tiba waktu berangkat. boleh mengisi 10 orang. Per- rasanya tinggal lebih lama mendaki Bukit Terasek Di akhir lawatan jalanan sungai yang meng- anggota rombongan lagi sehingga dapat mendaki ambil masa tiga jam tidak setinggi 1,000 kaki. Bagi Yang puncak Gunung Tahan, gu- bawa balik nung yang tertinggi di Seme- membosankan, malah terasa aktif, dalam masa 25 minit kenangan manis dan nanjung Malaysia. kelainan dari biasa. Pan- mereka sudah berada di Pun- berazam untuk kembal dangan keliling kelihatan cak tetapi bagi yang kurang. Rombongan bertolak ke cergas, satu jam masih lagi di dan kali ini untuk Kuala Tembeling dari Kuala hijau dipenuhi dengan pokok- tengah perjalanan yang mela- Gunung Tahan sebagai Lumpur pada 10 Februari pokok hutan di kedua belah lui lorong hutan. tebing sungai, ini diserikan utamanya. (Catatan Rasinah yang turut serta dalam bongan). 20

Nada PETNONAJ

/:.. KANDUNGAN CONTENIS Taklimat PGSB Untuk Tun Hussein PGSB Briefing For Tun Hussein Towards Long Term Pragmatism 4 5 Norwegian Parliamentarians Visit 7 PETRONAS 8 PETRONAS Tandatangan Kontrak 10 Dengan Caltex 12 PETRONAS Signs Contract With Caltex 13 Stesen servis PETRONAS yang pertama ialah Dato' Dr Abdullah Sanusi - Naib Presiden 14 15 di Taman Tun Dr lsmail, Kuala Lumpur Baru PETRONAS' first service station located at 16 Taman Tun Dr lsmail, Kuala LumPur Dato'Dr Abdullah Sanusi - New 17 Vice-President 18 20 lndah Terhias Untuk PATA CNG - The New Zealand Experience ln the Nation's lnterest PETRONAS Lantik Syed Abdullah Sebagai Pengurus Besar PETRONAS Appoints Syed Abdullah As General Manager MB : Jaga Kebersihan Stesen MB : Keep Stations Glean PDSB Semakin Rancak DiSabah PETRONAS Pengasas Pustaka Peringatan P Ramlee The Challenge Lies Ahead Mutu Kepimpinan Tentukan Prestasi Seminar Teknologi Busa Ragam Nada PETRONAS Juga Ambil Endah Diterbitkan oleh Jabatan Hal Ehwal Awam PETRONAS, Peti Surat 12444,50778 Kuala Lumpur Rekaletak Seksyen Reprografik, Jabatan Perkhidmatan Bersama' Dicetak oleh Penerbitan Adabi Sdn Bhd

oklimql PGSBPGSB Briefi ng untuk for Tun Hussein Tun Hussein rhn PETRONAS Tun total primary energy con- Onn telah diberi- sumption. lrrerangan terbaru ri kemajuan Projek One of the major efforts of Gas Semenan- PETRONAS therefore is to sbgiatan PETRONAS 5 Bhd (PGSB) dalam make available natural gas to *nat khas oleh Pe- Besarnya, Encik meet the increasing energy demand in the various sec- Selleh, pada 16 April tors, particularly in power generation and commercial and industrial sectors. flinc.r -iashim telah men- The Peninsular Gas Utili- rre;daan penggunaan sation project was imple- mented to achieve this. The l regara ini sebagai project comprises three stages; Stage I involving the rnurruaskan berbanding construction of a grassroots wdar simpanannya. gas processing plant (GPP) simpanan gas asli and distribution system as well as an LPG Storage and aca ah kira-kira tiga Export Terminal, was com- rmorn banyak daripada pleted in March 1985. -inyaknya (bersa- ofTun Hussein dan Encik Hashim membincangkan beberapa perkara yang disen- mrr<ira 9.5 ribu juta Gastuh dalam taklimat sebelumnya The objectives the atau 67ok daripada Peninsular Utilisation :enaga), penggu- Tun Hussein and Encik Hashim going over some points raised during the brief- scheme, aimed at harnessing !!r* s€maSa hanyalah $ryrltr€da jumlah peng- ing the gas mainly for domestic ur6ga utama. use, a re: frrrrnryan itu salah satu (i) Untukmempelbagaikan DI ETRONAS Adviser Tun (i) To diversify energy rrama PETRONAS Hussein On sumber bekalan tenaga, was given an supply sources. based on 'ilc6/.,,ediakan gas asli berdasarkan kedapatan the availability of indi- sumber-sumber asli; update at a special briefing on genous resources; rnumenuhi permintaan (ii) Untukmenggantikan 16 April 1985 on the develop- (ii) To displace imported fuel rtlrulrrrgkat bagi tenaga m:agai-bagai sektor minyak bahan bakar yang ment of the Peninsular Gas oi I for electricity genera- a bagi penjanaan diimport bagi penjanaan Utilisation project and the tion tenaga elektrik; activities of PETRONAS Gas mr dalam sektor- (iii) To provide stable supply il* agaan dan perin- (iii) Untuk menyediakan be- offuel and feedstock for industries; kalan bahan bakar dan Sdn Bhd (PGSB) by the sub- bahan sumber secara Penggunaan Gas stabilbagiindustri; sidiary's General Manager, dilaksanakan matlamat ini. (iv) Untuk menyediakan hasil- Encik Hashim Salleh. e.diri daripada tiga hasil sampingan seperti Encik Hashim Salleh gas asli cecair dan konden- described the present reringkat I yang sat bagi eksport; dan scenario of Malaysia's natural (iv) To make available by- pembinaan se- (v) Untuk meningkatkan pen- gas consumption against its products such as LPG and gas reserves as unfavourable. condensates for expo rts ; mB^'lproses gas asas and .caran di samping Whilst the nation's natural gas \"*rrrrinal Simpanan reserves are approximately siap dalam bulan dapatan tukaran asing three times more than its oil (v) To increase foreign ex- dengan mengeksport et projek Penggu- bekalan gasyang ber- reserves (amounting to 9.5 change earning through )e-renanJung, yang lebihan. the export ofsurplus gas. billion barrels of oil equivalent -enggunakan gas or 67\"k of the nation's indige- r-sus dalam negeri, nous energy reserves), gas consumption currently ac- counts for only 18% of the

Towqrds Long Term those of other oil producers, rupted long term that the exploration and Pro- petroleum but also to duction policy of develoPing them from diverse \"Malaysia in its cquntries should be in tandem with other economic Policies. est way is trying to Thus in Malaysia, petroleum to consumers' development should ideallY demand in the Pacific be linked to the Process of hope that our oil transforming the economY continue to maintain oil contracts which we from an agricultural to an industrial one. This will no present. AttemPts doubt be a long and conti- be made by any nuous process. Towards this exploit the current end, petroleum develoPment situation. The in should avoid stoP-start situa- mate in Malaysia is good and I hope that Fr ETRONAS President Tan On Pacific EnergY CooPeration tions but rather be develoPed held recentlY in TokYo, JaPan' at a moderate tempo. A rela- investors will partakc l- s.i Abduttah Mohd Salleh called on governments, The symposium held under tively stable activitY level excellent opportu the auspices of four JaPanese simplifies business and national oil corPorations and bodies including the MinistrY available in the private oil comPanies not to economic planning and main- over-react to todaY's adverse of Foreign Affairs was aimed industry. With the at presenting an oPPortunitY tains a certain level of emPloY- market situation. from our petroleum \"Petroleum develoPment for people concerned with ment. Malaysia, and other \"Malaysia Provides ers, can plough badr attractive and stable Pros- fits into further is a high cost, high risk and energy issuds in the region to pects for the Pacific region. As exploration and more than that, a long term engage in a free exchange of venture requiring farsighted information and ideas about Malaysia's present oil \"Whether the investment decisions. This such matters as the Prospect reserves maY onlY last long time{rame dictates that situation leads to a despite the drastic droP in of energy balance, effective another 16 years, assuming ous fall in oil prices crude prices over the Past few utilisation of each energy an average Production of months, investments in exPlo- there is a growing ration, develoPment and Pro' source, constructive aPProaches 510,000 barrels Per daY with no further new discoveries, it that extreme fl duction should go on to the to energY trade and the Pro- is imperative that we sustain prices are more extent that Prudent cash flow and that price management and financing motion of various tYPes of our exploration efforts to arrangements Permit. Com- desirable long term panies should'not enter into technical cooPeration and to meet our growing domestic OPEC's decision to needs. The prevailing weak agreements onlY when a via- discuss waYs of Promoting prices should not discourage official prices and cut ble exploration block is being investment in the Petroleum offered by the host countrY. Pacific EnergY CooPeration in sector, as it is seen bY several duction is indeed Of course, completa Even if a find is considered the future. experts as a Prelude to is unattainable in the ln his paper entitled \"De- petroleum industry uneconomic now. it could be another oil crisis. We feel that possible to velopment of Oil and Gas shelved as a resource inven- producers cannot afford to be pletely all the forces Policy ln MalaYsia ln Times of tory until such time when short-sighted on exploration such as demand, Glut\", Tan Sri Abdullah coveries of oil and future economics makes itvia- decisions.\" cautioned that we should not technologies, ble, pretend that all is well on the Tan Sri Abdullah also economic policies spoke of the vision of an factors, on a global \"Companies should seize petroleum scene. OversuPP|Y industrial economy based on \"l subscribe opportunities when available and lack of demand due to and not be too choosY as to recession and conservation domestic resources and diver- price fall is the when they want to be active in measures have created a glut sification in energy use. \"We porary prlce war exploration. Low oil Prices are committed,\" he said. \"to need not necessarilY deter on the world oil market and term outlook is for widescale domestic utilisation exploration as certain fiscal strong downward Pressure on rise again. adjustments and conditions of gas and it is our respon- \"Malaysia oil prices, The recent OPEC are usually made bY Pragma- sibility to make it available to that whilst taking tic governments. ln MalaYsia meetings in Geneva have the present glut si those who need it. To this end, production and we recognise that there is a underlined the seriousness of our development policy for it should continue the situation in no uncertain age development of gas runs concurrent with that terms. gas resources of '' oil and our approach \"Unlikel the Predomin- framework of a long exemplifies the long-sighted antly commbrcial goals of the which enco approach to gas develop- multinationals, PETRONAS' tendencies of the goals are to maintain need for a stable i market and int point beyond which national Malaysia's Position as a net oil ment.\" Pacific region.\" exporter and at least to main- On the present state ofthe interest cannot be Pushed tain self-sufficiencY in oil for oil situation, Tan Sri Abdullah without scaring off Potential as long as p6ssible. pointed out the prioritY for investors.\" \"We have learnt from our consumers is not onlY to Tan Sri Abdullah was past experience, as well as maintain secure and uninter- speaking at the SYmPosium 4

Norwegiqn Pqrliqmentqriqns Visit PETRONAS e.rysia and Norway Malaysian petroleum industry. r.are several similarities This was followed by a briefing by iirfiF :nG Cevelopment of their Dato'Rastam which also provided ve petroleum indus- the background for an animated an era of rational question and answer session. ril resource develop- Touching on the recent de- velopments in the world pet- n the two countries, roleum market, Dato, Rastam Dy the establishment emphasised that it was in the rmcnal oil corporations. interest of all petroleum producing \\:rwegian Parliament, 5rorting, established countries to support OpEC initia_ .1972, while PETRO- tives to restore stability to oil prices ras set up two years and at a higher and fair level. n August 1974. He went on to express his s'. all of Malaysia's oil view that OPEC could be looked Fr* fields, as in Norway, upon as a club of producers with common interests and ,rur\"c-er'ld,zoyff,shtoored. ay, has \"]ff;il'ffiffi;i ii Jia stam n o tainig tir;,;\"h characteristics. When prices * t : major force in the \";, went up Saudi Arabja alone : : ::iroleum industry _ :' . as a source of increased pr.cduction beyond : ducing countries, the objec- delegation led by the Chair- its immeciiate financial needs retroleum techno- to stabilise the market. When '\":\"-:-r::TstRraaOdNlieAnaSgdewYmrvaaqis_rnkIhettuothussel.t tive being to gain some man of the lndustry and prices went down OpEC im_ posed ceilings amongst them- insights into the world pet- Energy Committee, Mr Reidar ,''r*,*,e-::i:tof nPoafrl2ia1mNeonrwt efgroiamn roleum industry and to study selves annod twhseunffithceiesentceSilainugdsi Due, when the Norwegians the various view-points on the called at PETRONAS on 1t were ', | .:i---:r,oafnld3ECnoemrgmyitCteoems_ present'market Situation. April 1986. Accompanying the Arabia alone went far below Besides Malaysia, the delega- delegation was Norway,s its ceiling All these mea- sures were taken with the tion also visited China and Ambassador to Malaysia, H.E. intention of stabilising the oil --'.i,,:::.:;z.neaggl.apteiotrnolweuams Mr Willy Fredriksen, market. OPEC, therefore, has on a lndonesia. The delegation was shown behaved in a very responsible pro_ The Senior Vice-President a multi-image presentation on way over the years. for the Upstream Sector, Dato' PETRONAS and its role in the Rastam Hadi, received the ETRONAS Tqndotongqni Konlrqk PETRONAS Signs Conlrqcl Dengon CALTEX With CATTEX Trading and Trans- \\lfJfapfotertx Trading and Trans- Corporation dari Corporation Syarikat menanda- of the rontrak keempatnya United States signed its fourth term contract with PETRONAS untuk PETRONAS for the purchase of Malaysian crude oil on 31 minyak mentah March 1986. pada 31 Mac 1986. The year-long contract is {li'Sri;rfr:e:-:m(ngpgosaheMtdaaahcriu19bn8u6la.itnu retroactive and covers the ut*rqa'ah Timur Jauh, period from April 19g5 to I r:r G Hon, menan- March 1986. cagi pihak Caltex MlqrclHlyoHno1(l1ef(tk)irai)nddaDnaDtoa'toM' uMraudrasdigmneinnganndeatacnogiatrnaifioi- n''i-ir Far East Director Mr Clif- ton G Hon signed for Caltex r. PETRONAS di- while PETRONAS was re- !r1.- Naib Presiden presented by Senior Vice- 3\"ecor Hiliran, Dato' President Downstream Sec- *lis-:m. tor, Dato' Murad Hashim.

DATO' DR ABDULT/AH SANUSI Nqib Presiden Bqru Rato' Dr Abdullah Sanusi pore, Penolong Setiausaha Mulai awal tahun 1981 Kemajuan Negeri llnmaa, bekas Ketua Suruhanjaya Perkhidmatan hingga hari persaraan beliau (PKNS), Perbadanan Setiausaha Kementerian Awam dan Penolong Pengarah pada 31 Mac 1986, Dato' Dr bangunan Bandar Perusahaan Awam, mula ber' Abdullah Sanusi menyan- Unit Perkhidmatan Pengurus- dang jawatan sebagai Ketua badanan lndustri khidmat dengan PETRONAS an di Bahagian Pembangunan Setiausaha Kementerian Malaysia (HICOM) sebagai Naib Presiden Peng- lndustries of Malaysi Tadbiran, Jabatan Perdana Perusahaan Awam. urusan Sumber Tenaga Man- Dato' Dr Abdullah usia pada 1 April 1986. Menteri. Beliau pernah menjadi ialah seorang lulusan Dalam tempoh 24 tahun Dalam tahun 1971, beliau ahli Lembaga Pengarah Muda dalam bidang berkhidmat dengan kerajaan dilantik menjadi Pengetua beberapa buah agensi dan Pusat Latihan Kakitangan pengajian Melayu dan beliau dikenali dikalangan anak syarikat kerajaan sePerti Pegawai-Pegawai Kerajaan dari University of pentadbiran kerajaan sebagai Pengerusi Fima Metal Box dan Sarjana Muda dan kemudiannya menjadi Bhd (FMBB) dan anggota dari Universiti seorang pengurus atasan pengarahnya yang pertama Lembaga Pengarah Perbadan- kemudiannya yang gigih dan dinamik. pelajaran di Amerika apabila pusat itu dijadikan an Kemajuan Ekonomi Negeri Dilahirkan di Kampung Gen- dan adalah lulusan lnstitut Tadbiran Awam Negara Johor (PKENJ), Perbadanan tam, Kuala Pilah, Negeri Sem- (INTAN) dalam tahun 1972. Pentadbiran Awam of Pittsburgh (M.PA) bilan, penglibatan Dato' Dr Setelah berada hampir versity of Southern Abdullah Sanusi, 50, dalam (MPA) dan ljazah empat tahun di Amerika Falsafah (PhD) da perkhidmatan awam bermula Syarikat untuk mengambil biran Awam juga dai sebagai Penolong Pegawai ijazah kedoktorannya, iaitu Daerah Jelebu pada tahun sity of Southern dari tempoh 1974-77, Dato' Dr 't 961. Abdullah Sanusi kembali ke Beliau di Dalam tempoh 10 tahun tanah air dan menyandang pingat Dariah Setie pertama kerjayanya itu, Dato' jawatan Ketua Pengarah Unit Sembilan (DSNS) bawa gelaran Dato' Dr Abdullah Sanusi pernah Permodenan Tadbiran dan Dipertuan Besar berkhidmat sebagai Penolong Perancangan Tenaga Manusia bilan pada tahun 'l (MAMPU) di Jabatan Perdana Setiausaha Kerajaan Negeri Menteri hingga akhir tahun Sembilan, Penolong Pen- syarah University of Singa- 1 980. rDATO' DR ABDULTAH SANUSI Newvice' .ato' Dr Abdullah Sanusi vices Commission and Assis- power Planning Unit (MAMPU) lndustries of M Ahmad, the former Sec- Dato'Dr retary-General of the Public tant Director, Management in the Prime Minister's Enterprises Ministry, joined holds a Bachelor's Services Unit at the Develop- Department which post he PETRONAS as Vice-President Economics, Dutch ment Administration Divi- held until the end of \"1980. studies from the Uni of its Human Resource Manage- From early 1981 until his sion, Prime Minister's Depart- Singapore and a ment Division on 1 April 1986. retirement on 31 March 1986, Arts (Hons.) degree ment. University of Mala During his 24years of ser- Dato' Dr Abdullah Sanusi held furthered his stu ln 1971 he was appointed vice with the government, the post of the Secretary- United States Dato' Dr Abdullah Sanusi as the Principal ofthe Govern- General of the Ministry of is better known in govern- obtained his ment circles as a proactive ment Staff Training Centre Public Enterprises. in Public Admini and later was made its first and dynamic top-level He has also served as a the University of Director when the centre and the University administrator. Born in Kam- Director in a number of govern- ern California and e pung Gentam, Kuala Pilah, became the National lnstitute Public Administrati Negeri Sembilan, he first ment agencies and sub- from the University of Public Administration joined the civil service as an sidiaries such as the Chair- ern California. Assistant District Officer of (INTAN) in 1972. man of Fima Metal Box Bhd He was awa Jelebu in 1961 Dato' Dr Abdullah Sanusi (FMBB) and a member of the During the first 10 years 1ah Setia Negeri was in the United States for Board of Directors of the of his career Dato' Dr Abdul- nearly four years, between Johore State Economic (DSNS)which carri 1974 and 1977 during which Dato' by the Yang lah Sanusi served as the Development Corporation, time he obtained his Doctor of Besar of Negeri Negeri Sembilan Assistant the Negeri Sembilan State State Secretary; Assistant Philosophy (PhD) degree. 1981. Secretary of the Public Ser- Economic Development Cor- Subsequently he returned to 6 poration. U rban Development Malaysia to take up the post of Authority (UDA). Heavy Director-General of the Malaysian Administrative lndustries Corporation of Modernisation and Man- Malaysia (HICOM) and Food

lndqh Terhiqs Untuk PATA Jalan Raja :='- a - d rkan cahaya la m pu fQraadoilitulaangiruMmaalahybsaiagimpeenr-- illn'q€n PATA (Persatuan hrcong6n Kawasan pasi- Pqmerqn lh ten sekali lagi Sonq Sini tflun lalu negara sejak 14 menjadi lrriguan serentak ribuan rplncong asing. f1i samping pameran sem- :l'sidangan ke-35 pATA I/pena Persidangan PATA, lrifir l'4r- 3.tgSung di Kuala Lum- PETRONAS juga telah mem- buka gerai pamerannya di ru!u*\" :..i\" t hingga 16 April dan h{l, ::-e:'rtarmumaaMhaplaeryssidiaanmgeann- tiga tempat dalam bulan April. \"ie:r--:c'aalgaahi-pbaadgaaitapheurnsia1p97a2n. Pameran pertama dari 31 Mac hingga 7 April diadakan r\"\" :agi menyambut keti- di Kota Baharu sempena Hari ' :,: egasi dari luar negeri Antara mereka yang mengunjungi pameran PETRONAS di Bukit Bintang plaza Keputeraan Sultan Kelantan -erghadiri persidangan dan telah dirasmikan oleh lt-qONAS juga tidak Di samping itu pETRO- PETRONAS telah mengambil Menteri Besar Dato' Haji '* i:: an dari segi per- NAS juga menyumbangkan bahagian dalam satu Mohamad bin Yaacob. 1 --tuk menjayakan per- sepanduk-sepanduk bercorak pameran yang berjudul \"ln- Dari 6hinggaTApril batik dan bunga manggar ber- ;,:^ antarabangsa itL. warna-warni yang teratur rapi dustri Barangan-Barangan PETRONAS mengambil baha- i,-*Jdngon perbadanan disepanjang jalan di hadapan Utama Malaysia\" di Bukit Bin- gian dalam pameran sem- a ; - dalam bentuk per- Bangunan Sultan Abdul tang Plaza. pena Seminar Pelajaran dan :mpu warna-warni di Samad. Antara bahan pameran di Expo Kerjaya di Sekolah E^E Jalan Raja dan Suasana perayaan jelas gerai PETRONAS itu ialah S-ltan Hishamuddin, contoh-contoh baja urea, Menengah Kebangsaan Bera :e'ladapan Bangunan terasa di sekitar ibu negara di Abdul Samad dan beberapa jenis minyak pelin- Bandar di Triang, Pahang mana bangunan-bangunan :ua,*:t:s Dayabumi. cir keluaran perbadanan ini, Darul Makmur. Seminar dan dihias indah, ja,lanraya-jalan- silinder gas PETRONAS di pameran itu dirasmikan oleh wahu malam, samping poster dan carta raya diterangi kerdipan ribuan yang memaparkan kegiatan Menteri Pelajaran Dato' lampu warna-warni dan lam- PETRONAS dan anak-anak ter- Abdullah Ahmad Badawi. baian bunga manggar kese- syarikatnya. tr',3. lampu warna- Selama enam hari pula, , ang mengerlapan muanya mengalu-alukan Pameran 10 hari itu men- mulai 21 April, PETRONAS dapat sambutan yang meng- :-.a itu telah menam- kedatangan para wakil PATA mengambil bahagian dalam ke negara ini. galakkan daripada orang agi kecantikan sua- pameran anjuran Jabatan .,:<:riling di kedua-dua Sementara itu sempena ramai. i : 3n tersebut. Persidangan PATA juga, Keju ruteraan Elektronik lnstitut Teknologi Mara di Shah Alam.

CNG r The New Zeqlqn Experience By Leong Yee Weng llAroormpCrNesGsiesdnoNwataunraelstGaabs- Sponsored bY the New try's vulnerability to suPPlY However, a CNG lished alternative to Petrol for Zealand Government, Encik disruptions, being so far awaY ment programme m.d motorists in manY countries. from the sources. The inhe- Abdul Raffar Ali and Encik rent problems of dePendence recognised as a major It has been in use for more Abdul Wahab Abdul Rahman on imported oil was com- in its own right, invol'-\" than 40 years in ltalY, where were in Auckland lrom 20 - 26 investment of pounded by the fact that New magnitude. ln New Z today, some 300,000 vehicles March 1986 to attend a con- Zealand has the second largest the major costs ir have been converted to run ference entitled \"Fossil Fuels - density of cars per population The End Of An Era\". The con- those of conversion of on CNG. ln the United States ference was followed bY a in the world, presentlY esti- two-day study tour of natural les, construction o{ too, but on a more exPeri- mated at one vehicle to everY refuelling stations, gas projects in the North menta! basis, there are now two persons. TransPort fuel expanding the capacit lsland. therefore takes uP a maior gas distribution nefn- an estimated 30,000 vehicles lmpetus share of New Zealand's the same time, a broac driven on CNG. GNG has already been successfullY The impetus for New Zea- demand for energy, accoun- of activities land's CNG programme came standards and regu introduced in Canada, France ting for 40 per cent of all from several factors. ln the and training of mechar and the Netherlands, while first instance, New Zealand energy requirements. equipment suppliers developing countries such as has very limited oil resources Consequently, after the Bangladesh, Egypt and Thai' oil crisis of 1973, there have required to support a but significantly larger re- land are also investigating been intensive R & D efforts in CNG industry. the potential use of CNG to serves of natural gas. The oil replace the more traditional New Zealand to introduce Nevertheless, embargo during the earlY motor fuels. 1970s and the ensuing alternative transport fuels and by research findings Malaysia has its own increase in oil prices created suitable engine conversion New Zealand Gov CNG programme which is still balance of payment Problems kits. These develoPments realised that, where C\\G available, it provided a at a stage of infancy. Through and also revealed the coun- have been paralleled by a pro- ble and economical a tive to petrol, particul the efforts of PETRONAS Gas gressive upgrading of the Sdn Bhd (PGSB), a pilot CNG higher-use vehicles. S country's engine and vehicle project has been implemented testing facilities. at Kertih in Terengganu. With- in the Asia-Pacific region, New Zealand is in the fore- front in terms of expertise and Research and Development (R & D)efforts in the CNG Pro- gramme. Recently, two staff members of PGSB involved in the pilot CNG Programme were in New Zealand to gain a first-hand insight into the country's experience in deve- loping CNG as an alternative automotive fuel. PGSB's pilot CNG refuelling station at Kertih 8

- : : -sly, it was acknowledged distance applications. Con- ment, the industry and the loans at favourable interest \" :: :t the national level, the versions and installations are \" '::uction of the CNG pro- CNG Publicity Committee (re- rate for fleet conversion and I : - 1\"re had the potential for simple. CNG has dramatically presenting a coordinated effort : - - cant savings in direct the establishment of refuelling : . :' terms and also reduced reduced maintenance and between the Government and : rn expenditure industry) have involved many stations, and a 25 per cent * through operating costs. CNG is also a : :'1 substitution. different forms, including the grant towards the cost of the very safe fuel. When released, media, printed literature, vou- Advantages of CNG CNG, which has a distinctive cher scheme (NZ$300 of free equipment required for the CNG), promotional packages -re CNG programme in smell, disperses harmlessly establishment of refuelling and seminars for targetted ,,..., Zealand was implemented into the air. stations. prospective customers. ' '-q79 following several However, a number of As at the end of 1 985, over \" :': of trials and extensive vehicle owners will not be Additionally, the Govern- ment also provides a number 100,000 vehicles have been con- *:--clogical assessments. persuaded to convert to CNG of incentives to encourage the verted to run on CNG. This com- -- : 'r3W Zealand experience because of the perceived disadvantages of the fuel. use of CNG. Among others, pares with a national fleet size ' i : s^own that getting public these include grants to offset These include factors such as of 1.5 million and only one taxes (duty and sales tax) on reduced vehicle range on million vehicles in the North CNG, some engine power the conversion equipment, lsland where natural gas is available. Most of the conver- loss, reduced luggage space sions are to dual capabilities, * namely gasoline and CNG. How- * everr a number of fleet vehi- cles are run solely on CNG and virtually all taxis in New Zea- land run on CNG. The CNG in- dustry is also proving lucrative, and revenue earned during 1985 amounted to more than NZ$130 million. As a result of the moves made in New Zealand to pro- mote the utilisation of alterna- tive automotive fuels, more than 50 per cent of transport fuel consumed in the country will come from indigenous sources by 1986. Of this amount, six per cent will be met by CNG. &*J Encik Raffar studying the perfon , :rlinc€ of a fuel which is -mance test of a CNG powered vehicle in New Zealand . .. '' y different in its cha- and the initial conversion 4ked*ii&1*6t&\"l*s'affi ,€ld€d i'ru\"i, siics from that which ' :' :=ople have lived with cost. Moreover, the rate at _x, which vehicles can be conver- \"/' : : -any years has its diffi- ted to CNG is limited in the .bt\"f\"iie longer-term by the turnover :: This is despite the advantages of CNG rate of the vehicle fleet. ': competitive fuels. The ^ Government lnvolvement ' :' '-:sv:isouissathdvaat nittaigsemtouacllh The New Zealand Govern- : ment has been 100 per cent :=- than petrol or LPG behind the CNG programme sEnta{ef and this is one of the majorfac- ..':d Petroleum Gas). By tors accounting for its relative GASS'{JTOS , :':omparison, in 1985, . ,,:s retailed in New Zea- success. The Government and r .: \\Z 44 cents per litre r : :11, whlle LPG and the industry have worked ,',ere sold at NZ 64 . ::r litre equlvalent and closely together to ensure that r- ::nts per litre respecti- ,... all aspects of CNG give the :: an indigenous fuel to l:aland, supply is motoring public a high level of ,,-, *. service, safe operation and : nd will last beyond :-21st CNG is adequate return on invest- Century. .\": i suited to long ments. CNG Dispenser unit Promotional activities undertaken by the Govern- I

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PETRONAS LqNTiK PETRONAS Appoinls Syed Abdullqh Syed Abdullqh Sebqgqi Pengurus Besqr As Generql Mqnqgel fI uan Syed Abdullah Aliunid Australia, Perth. Excise Department as Assir dilantik sebagai Pengurus Dalam tahun 1968 Tuan tant Superintendent. After doneepaarntdmaenhtahlf eYealres fint tha Besar PETRONAS Dagangan Syed Abdullah kembali ke ft Sdn Bhd (PDSB) mulai24 Mac tanah air dan menYertai Esso Australia to read for hb Malaysia Bhd. Beliau berkhid- Bachelor's degree in Corn- 1986. Beliau menggantikan mat selama 11 tahun dengan Dato'Haii Bashah Nordin Yang merce majoring in Accoun- memegang berbagai-bagai kini ialah Pengurus BesarJaba- tancy and Business Adm tan Perkhidmatan Am PETRO- jawatan dalam sYarikat terse- ration at the UniversitY NAS. but. Western Australia, Perth. Tuan Syed Abdullah Yang Dalam tahun 1979 Tuan fI uan Syed Abdullah ln 1968 Tuan Syed dibesarkan di Pulau Pinang Syed Abdullah menYertai Pula lah returned hometo join rulunid has been aPPoint- ialah bekas murid Sekolah Sime Darby Bhd sebagai Peng- Malaysia Bhd where he Penang Free. Semasa di arah Wilayah Ladang Sime ed as General Manager of 11 years in various sekolah menengah atas beliau Darby. EmPat tahun kemu- dian beliau dilantik menjadi PETRONAS Dagangan Sdn ln 1979 he joined mewakili negeri dan juga Pengarah Urusan Sime Crest Darby Bhd as R Bhd (PDSB) effestive lsom 24 negara dalam bidang olahraga. Sdn Bhd, sebuah sYarikat Director of Sime DarbY March 1986. He took over Setelah menamatkan Pe- usahasama di antara Sime tations. Four Years later from Dato'Haii Bashah Nor- periksaan Sijil Tinggi Per- Darby Bhd dengan sebuah was appointed sekolahannya, Tuan SYed din who is now the General Director of Sime Crest Abdullah berkhidmat buat firma Amerika SYarikat, Manager of PETRONAS' Bhd, a joint venture mengendalikan Pengurusan General Services DePart' seketika sebagai \"cadet Planter\" Sime Darby Bhd and a U projek dan keiuruteraan ment. company, dealing in Pro| dengan Ladang Guthrie di Tuan Syed Abdullah who rekabentuk bagi industri Pet- management and desa Port Dickson. SelePas itu spent his earlY Years in beliau berkhidmat Pula roleum. engineering forthe Pet Penang is a former student of dengan Jabatan Kastam dan Dalam tahun 1985 beliau the Penang Free School' As an industry. Eksais DiRaja sebagai dipindahkan ke Sime Sem- upper secondary school stu- ln 1985 he was Penolong Penguasa. Setelah bawang Engineering, sebuah dent he represented the state red to Sime Sem setahun setengah di jabatan syarikat usahasama Sime Engineering, a Sime and the country in athletics. itu beliau berlePas ke Darby dengan sebuah sYarikat joint venture with a Si After comPleting his Australia untuk mengikuti kur- Singapura, mengendalikan Higher School Certificate company, handling Examinations, Tuan SYed sus ijazah sarjana muda pembuatan kemudahan luar and fabrication of Abdullah did a short stint as a dalam bidang Perniagaan pantai bagi industri Petro- facilities for the cadet planter with Guthrie's dengan pengkhususan dalam leum, di Pasir Gudang. industry, in Pasir Gudang. mata pelajaran Perakaunan Tuan Syed Abdullah Estate in Port Dickson. He later Tuan Syed Abdulldt dan Pentadbiran Perniagaan mempunyai emPat orang joined the RoYal Customs and married with four di University of Western cahayamata. Encik Hashim menambah nan-bangunan Pejabat, akan Encik Hashim said that ings in energy mendapat keuntungan besar besides gas processing and bahawa selain dariPada tion. dari segi penjimatan kos distribution activities, PGSB kegiatan pemprosesan dan On the deve pengedaran gas, PGSB juga tenaga. has also undertaken a Pilot the Stage II gas project, menjalankan sebuah Proiek Mengenai kemajuan Pe- project on comPressed Hashim informed that rintis gas asli mampat (CNG) ringkat II projek gas itu Encik natural gas (CNG) aimed at the second stage bertujuan untuk menjadikan Hashim berkata kerja-kerja di making the gas available com- require installation of gas itu sebagai satu lagi peringkat itu akan memerlu- mercially as another source of transmission system; sumber tenaga untuk sektor pengangkutan. Syarikat itu kan pemasangan sistem transport fuel to MalaYsians. sion of the gas The company is also exPeri- juga sedang menjalankan penyaluran gas, pembesaran menting with the use of gas plant and export terminal; for air-conditioning. lf this is the establishment of the kajian penggunaan gas oleh loji memproses gas dan termi- successful, the commercial distribution system nal eksport; dan pembinaan pipeline route. penyaman udara. Jika ber- sector, particularlY hotels and sistem pengedaran gas di The Stage II iaya, sektor Perniagaan, office buildings, will benefit scheduled for comp sepanjang laluan paip gas. khususnya hotel dan bangu- 1989, involves the layirg Projek Peringkat II, Yang 750-kilometre dijadualkan siap dalam tahun 1989, melibatkan Pemasan- pipeline. gan saluran paip sePanjang 750 kilometer. lr 12 !