PPT (Punjabi Literature II)-1

1 IDOL Institute of Distance and Online Learning ENHANCE YOUR QUALIFICATION, ADVANCE YOUR CAREER. www.cuidol.in Unit-1 (MBA605) All right are reserved with CU-IDOL

2 B.A. gzikph ;kfjs (Punjabi Literature) ^ II e'o; e'v : BAQ156 ;w?;No : d{ik ;t?^f;~yD ;w~roh fJekJh : bzx rJ/ dfonk (dbhg e\"o fNtkDk) fJekJh :I www.cuidol.in Unit-B1 A(MQB1A56605) All right are reserved with CU-IDOL

T[d/P (Objectives) G{fwek (Introduction) 3 • ftfdnkoEhnK ftu tkose ;kfjs d/ nzr Bktb^ftXk B{z • ‘bzx rJ/ dfonk* gzikph Bktb dbhg e\"o fNtkDk dh gqf;ZX gVQB dh o[uh g?dk eoBk. ouBk j?. • ftfdnkoEhnK B{z ‘Bktb* dh ;kfjse ftXk pko/ f;XKse • fJj Bktb gfNnkbk fonk;s d/ fJe tIho ;odko p\\;hP ikDekoh d/Dk f;zx d/ gfotko dhnK ihtB^xNBktK *s/ nXkfos j?. • ftfdnkoEhnK ftu Bktb dk ;kfjse w[bKeD Gkt • b/fyek B/ fJj Bktb fpnkBhnk P?bh ftu fbfynk j?. fJ; nkb'uBkswe nfXn?B eoB dh :'rsk g?dk eoBk. Bktb d/ e[b 36 eKv jB. b/fyek B/ fJ; Bktb ftu nB/eK ftfPnK B{z nkgDh ebw d/ tfjD okjhA fpnkfBnk j?. • ftfdnkoEhnK ftu Bktb ftubh eEk$ejkDh$xNBk B{z ;wMD dh e[Pbsk g?dk eoBk. • ftfdnkoEhnK dh gqf;ZX gzikph BktbK ns/ BktbekoK Bkb ikD^gSkD eotkT[Dh • bzx rJ/ dfonk Bktb dh ejkDh, ftPk^ftXkB, gkso T[;koh ns/ gksoK d/ ;[Gkn pko/ ikDekoh gqdkB eoBk. • ftfdnkoEhnK ftu ‘bzx rJ/ dfonk* Bktb B{z nkb'uBkswe BIohJ/ s'A tkuD dh :'rsk g?dk eoBk. www.cuidol.in Unit-B1 A(MQB1A56605) All right are reserved with CU-IDOL

Pkfwb ehs/ ikD tkb/ gqeoD 4 • f;ZyD d/ T[d/P • Bktb d/ gqw[Zy gksoK dk gkso^fusoD • BktbL fJe nfXn?B • Bktb dk ;kfjse w[bKeD • ‘bzx rJ/ dfonk* Bktb dk ;zy/g ;ko • pj[^ftebgh gqPB$t;s{fBPm gqPB • ‘bzx rJ/ dfonk* Bktb dk ftPk^t;s{ • fJekJh dk ;ko • ‘bzx rJ/ dfonk* Bktb dk eEkBe (gbkN • ne;o g[ZS/ ikD tkb/ wjZstg{oB gqPB • ;zdoG rqzE ;{uh iK r'Ad) • ‘bzx rJ/ dfonk* Bktb dh gkso^T[;koh www.cuidol.in Unit-B1 A(MQB1A56605) All right are reserved with CU-IDOL

‘bzx rJ/ dfonk* Bktb dk ;zy/g ;ko 5 fJ; Bktb dk nkozG T[; fpqsKs s'A j[zdk j?, id'A gfNnkbk fonk;s dh tZvh ;oeko fiT[Adh ;h s/ ;L p\\PhP f;zx T[; dk nfjbeko ;h. S'Nh s/ tZvh ;odkoBh T[; dhnK d' gsBhnK ;B. tZvh ;odkoBh p/n\"bkd j'D ekoB p\\PhP f;zx S'Nh ;odkoBh B{z ftnkj fbnkfJnk. T[; dh e[y'A d' XhnK jogqhs s/ e[e{ ns/ g[Zso r[op\\PhP B/ iBw fbnk. xo ftu j[ew tZvh ;odkoBh dk jh ubdk ;h. fJe fdB o/srVBh tkbh ;odkoBh tZvh ;odkoBh Bkb god/ Bkb rZb eodh j? fe T[; s'A S'Nh B/ fe;/ dk w[zvk r'Ad fbnk j? s/ T[j th nkgD/ gsh B{z efj e/ T[; bJh Bt iBw/ bVe/ dk fJzsIkw eo/, fi; pko/ T[j nkgD/ nkg B{z roGtsh dZ; e/ BkBfenK d/ xo iBfwnk dZ;/rh, BjhA sK eZbQ B{z S'Nh ;koh ikfJdkd dh wKbeD pD ikt/rh. Bktb e[b 36 ekvK ftu tzfvnk frnk j?. www.cuidol.in Unit-B1 A(MQB1A56605) All right are reserved with CU-IDOL

‘bzx rJ/ dfonk* Bktb dk ftPk^t;s{ 6 ‘bzx rJ/ dfonk* Bktb dbhg e\"o fNtkDk dh gqf;ZX ouBk j?. fJj Bktb gfNnkbk fonk;s d/ fJe tIho ;odko p\\PhP f;zx d/ gfotko dhnK ihtB^xNBktK *s/ nXkfos j?. fJ; Bktb ftu b/fyek dbhg e\"o fNtkDk B/ gfNnkbk fonk;s d/ okiBhfse, ;wkfie ns/ ;fGnkukoe gqpzX ftu fJ;soh dh p/t;h ns/ d[odPk Goh jkbs B{z pdbd/ ;w/A d/ gq;zr ftu g/P ehsk j?. fJj rZb sK fe;/ s'A th G[Zbh BjhA fe ;kv/ ;wki ftu n\"os Bkb iBw s'A gfjbK jh ftseok P[o{ j' iKdk j?, T[; B{z e'Jh th fBZih |?;bk nkgDh woIh w[skfpe eoB dk nfXeko BjhA fdZsk iKdk, fi; eoe/ T[; B{z ;koh T[wo jh ;wkfie ftseo/, nfBnK, Ipo s/ XZe/Pkjh dk fPeko pD e/ p/t;h s/ ibkbs Gfonk ihtB r[IkoBk g?Adk j?. n\"os dh fJ; ;fEsh B{z b/fyek B/ Bktb ftu wjkoki/ dhnK okDhnK^oy?bK, o'Ih, jogqhs ns/ v\"bh B{z dog/P ;wZf;nktK d/ jtkb/ Bkb fpnkB ehsk j?. fJ; Bktb ftu b/fyek B/ gfNnkbk fonk;s d/ ;wkfie, Xkofwe ns/ ;fGnkukoe gZyK dh g/Pekoh s'A fJbktk gqzgotkdh ;'u ns/ nkX[fBe ;'u ftuekob/ gkV/ B{z d[yKs o{g ftu g/P eoe/ nkgDk ftPk pDkfJnk j?. www.cuidol.in Unit-B1 A(MQB1A56605) All right are reserved with CU-IDOL

‘bzx rJ/ dfonk* Bktb dk eEkBe (gbkN iK r'Ad) 7 ‘bzx rJ/ dfonk* Bktb dbhg e\"o fNtkDk dh gqf;ZX ouBk j?. fJ; Bktb dk eEkBe 1966 s'A gfjbK jh gfNnkbk fonk;s d/ fJe tIho ;odko p\\PhP f;zx d/ gfotkoe ihtB dhnK xNBktK *s/ nkXkfos j?. b/fyek B/ fJ; Bktb ftu nB/eK S'NhnK^S'NhnK xNBktK B{z ;zpzfXs eEkBe Bkb w/b e/ g/P ehsk j?. Bktb d/ ;zg{oB eEkBe B{z e[b 36 eKvK ftu, 88 ;f|nK T[FZs/ ;ziwsk Bkb fpnkfBnk frnk j?. Bktb dk gfjbk ns/ 29tK eKv j{^p^j{ nkg; ftu fwbd/ jB. Bktb d/ eEkBe B{z fpnkBfdnK dbhg e\"o fNtkDk B/ fpnkBhnk ns/ tkoskbkgh P?bh dh tX/o/ tos'A ehsh j?. fJ; s'A fJbktk fJj Bktb gfNnkbk fonk;s d/ okiBhfse, ;wkfie ns/ ;fGnkukoe gqpzX ftu fJ;soh dh p/t;h ns/ d[odPk Goh jkbs B{z pdbd/ ;w/A d/ gq;zr ftZu fpnkBdk j?. www.cuidol.in Unit-B1 A(MQB1A56605) All right are reserved with CU-IDOL

‘bzx rJ/ dfonk* Bktb dh gkso^T[;koh 8 ‘bzx rJ/ dfonk* vkH dbhg e\"o fNtkDk ofus gqf;ZX Bktb j?. fJ; Bktb ftu b/fyek B/ gfNnkbk fonk;s d/ ;wkfie s/ ;fGnkukoe gqpzX ftu fJ;soh dh p/t;h ns/ d[odPk Goh jkbs B{z pdbd/ gq;zr ftu g/P ehsk j?. fJ; s'A fJbktk g[okDhnK B?fse edoK^ehwsK ns/ nkX[fBe ;'u ftub/ gkV/ B{z fpnkBD dk :sB ehsk j?. fe;/ ;kfjse ouBk ftu nkJ/ feodkoK d/ ;[Gkn pko/ ikBDk ns/ ftPb/PD eoBk gkso T[;koh iK ufoZso^fusoD nytkT[Adk j?. www.cuidol.in Unit-B1 A(MQB1A56605) All right are reserved with CU-IDOL

Bktb d/ gqw[~y gksoK dh gkso^T[;koh 9 ;odko p\\PhP f;zxL p\\PhP f;zx B{z ‘bzx rJ/ dfonk* dk i/eo BkfJe nkfynk ikt/ sK e'Jh nfseEBh BjhA j't/rh. fJj gfNnkbk fonk;s d/ wjkoki/ dk tIho j?. T[; dh ;ohoe pDso ;zpzXh b/fyek B/ Bktb ftu fJe EK dZf;nk j? fe T[; d/ fJe jZE jhfonK dh s/ d{i/ jZE w{zr/ dh nzr{mh gkJh j'Jh j?. T[; B/ dkVQh oZyh j'Jh j?, tkb eZN/ j'J/ s/ T[; dk fujok dr^dr eodk j?. T[j Pkjh o;{y tkbk gkso j?. tZvh s/ S'Nh ;odkoBh T[; dhnK d' gsBhnK jB. fJ;/ gqeko tZvh ;odkoBh, S'Nh ;odkoBh s/ ;oeko iK wjkoki th fJ; Bktb d/ w[Zy gkso jB. www.cuidol.in Unit-B1 A(MQB1A56605) All right are reserved with CU-IDOL

Bktb dk ;kfjse w[bKeD$nkb'uBkswe nfXn?B 10 ‘bzx rJ/ dfonk* Bktb dbhg e\"o fNtkDk dh gqf;ZX ouBk j?. fJj Bktb gfNnkbk fonk;s d/ fJe tIho ;odko p\\PhP f;zx d/ gfotko dhnK ihtB xNBktK *s/ nkXkfos j?. b/ye B/ fJj Bktb fpnkBhnk P?bh ftu fbfynk j?. fJ; Bktb d/ e[b 36 eKv jB. fJ; Bktb dk tksktoD s/ eEkBe fposKs gfNnkbk fonk;s d/ wjkokik tZvh ;oeko :kdftzdo f;zx s/ T[; d/ fJe tIho p\\PhP f;zx d/ gfotkoe w?ApoK dh gqzgoktkdh ;'u ns/ nkX[fBe ;'u d/ XkoBh j'D d/ dtzd s'A T[gi/ jkbksK Bkb ;zpzfXs j?. dbhg e\"o fNtkDk B/ gfNnkbk fonk;s d/ okiBhfse, ;wkfie ns/ ;fGnkukoe gqpzX ftu fJ;soh dh p/t;h ns/ d[odPk Goh jkbs B{z pdbd/ ;w/A d/ gq;zr ftu g/P ehsk j?. fJ; s'A fJbktk b/fyek B/ gfNnkbk fonk;s dh ;'u ns/ nkX[fBe ;'u ftuekob/ gkV/ B{z d[yKs o{g ftu g/P eoe/ nkgDk ftPk pDkfJnk j?. www.cuidol.in Unit-B1 A(MQB1A56605) All right are reserved with CU-IDOL

fJekJh dk ;ko 11 • Bktb d/ e[b 36 eKv jB, fiBQK ftu gfjbk s/ 29tK eKv j{^p^j{ nkg; ftu fwbd/ jB. • Bktb dk tX/o/ fposKs^toDB gfNnkbk fonk;s d/ fJe tIho ;L p\\PhP f;zx d/ gfotkoe ihtB dhnK xNBktK T[FZs/ nkXkfos j?. • Bktb ftu b/fyek B/ gfNnkbk fonk;s d/ ;wkfie s/ ;fGnkukoe gqpzX ftu fJ;soh dh p/t;h ns/ d[odPk Goh jkbs B{z pdbd/ gq;zr ftu tkuD B{z gqw[Zy ftP/ d/ o{g ftu fusfonk j?. • b/fyek B/ fJ; Bktb dk eEkBe^fposKs toswkB ekb Bkb nkozG ehsk j?, fit/A T[j gfjb/ eKv ftu fbydh j?, “fJj ;odko p\\PhP f;zx dh e'mh j?.@ • Bktb dh gfjb/ jh eKv ftu b/fyek B/ eEkBe dhnK nfjw eVhnK B{z do;k e/ fJ; dh G{fwek pzBQh j?. fJj nfjw eVhnK jBL ;H p\\PhP f;zx dh e'mh, T[; d/ g[Zso r[op\\PhP ns/ XhnK e[e{ ns/ jogqhs, T[; dhnK gsBhnK^ S'Nh s/ tZvh ;odkoBh, T[; dh B{zj s/ g'sh pko/ nfjw ikDekoh. www.cuidol.in Unit-B1 A(MQB1A56605) All right are reserved with CU-IDOL

pj[ftebgh gqPB (t;s{fBPm gqPB) 12 1H ‘bzx rJ/ dfonk* g[;se fe; ;kfjse ftXk Bkb ;zpzfXs j?< (T) ejkDh (n) Bktb (J) BkNe (;) eftsk 2H ‘bzx rJ/ dfonk* Bktb dh b/fyek j?< (T) nzfwqsk gqhsw (n) ;[ytzs e\"o wkB (J) dbhg e\"o fNtkDk (;) pbihs e\"o 3H fejVk dbhg e\"o fNtkDk dk Bktb BjhA< (T) fgzio (n) J/j[ jwkok ihtDk (J) bzx rJ/ dfonk (;) eEk e[eB; dh 4H dbhg e\"o fNtkDk B{z ed'A s/ fe; Bktb bJh Gkosh ;kfjs nekdwh g[o;eko gqkgs j'fJnk ;h< (T) 1971, bzx rJ/ dfonk (n) 1971, j;sk\\o (J) 1971, nrBh gqhfynk (;) 1971, J/j[ jwkok ihtDk 5H ‘bzx rJ/ dfonk* Bktb d/ e[b fezB/ eKv jB (T) 36 (n) 35 (J) 29 (;) 40 www.cuidol.in Unit-B1 A(MQB1A56605) All right are reserved with CU-IDOL

ne;o g[~S/ ikD tkb/ gqPB 13 gqPBL ‘bzx rJ/ dfonk* Bktb d/ ftPk^t;s{ pko/ ftuko gqrNkU. iK ‘bzx rJ/ dfonk* Bktb d/ ftPk^gZy pko/ s[;hA eh ikDd/ j'< T[ZsoL ‘bzx rJ/ dfonk* Bktb dbhg e\"o fNtkDk dh gqf;ZX ouBk j?. fJj Bktb gfNnkbk fonk;s d/ fJe tIho ;odko p\\PhP f;zx d/ gfotko dhnK ihtB^xNBktK *s/ nXkfos j?. b/ye B/ fJj Bktb fpnkBhnk P?bh ftu fbfynk j?. fJ; Bktb d/ e[b 36 eKv jB. b/fyek B/ fJ; Bktb ftu nB/eK ftfPnK B{z nkgDh ebw d/ tfjD okjhA fpnkfBnk j?. (ft;Eko bJh d/y' SLM unit I.) www.cuidol.in Unit-B1 A(MQB1A56605) All right are reserved with CU-IDOL

;zdoG rqzE^;{uh (References) 14 • dbhg e\"o fNtkDk, ‘bzx rJ/ dfonk’, Bt:[r gpfbPoI, fdZbh, 1994H • irpho f;zx, fposKse rbg L f;XKs s/ ;whfynk, nko;h gpfbPoI, fdZbh, 1992H • vkH skok f;zx, dbhg e\"o fNtkDk dk Bktb irs L gozgok s/ nkX[fBesk dk ;ztkd, t?~bftP gpfbPoI, fdZbh, 1996H • vkH gqhsw e\"o, fNtkDk dh Bktb ebk, B?PBb p[Ze Pkg, fdZbh, 1990H • NhHnkoH ftB'd, nkT[ Bktb gVQhJ/, u/sBk gqekPB, b[fXnkDk, 1999H • vkH osB f;zx iZrh, ;kfjs d/ o{g, gzikph :{Bhtof;Nh, gfNnkbk. • gofwzdo f;zx ns/ feogkb f;zx e;/b, ;kfjs d/ o{g, bkj\"o p[Ze Pkg, b[fXnkDk. • vkH r[ogkb f;zx ;zX{, gzikph Bktb dk fJfsjk;, gzikph nekdwh, fdZbh. Web Sources: • punjabilibrary.com • Pbi Uni. Punjabi Department YouTube Channel. www.cuidol.in Unit-B1 A(MQB1A56605) All right are reserved with CU-IDOL

64 THANK YOU For queries Email: [email protected] www.cuidol.in Unit-B1 A(MQB1A56605) All right are reserved with CU-IDOL