AVBGD TLNB K8 (10 WEEKS)

UNIT 1: MY FRIENDS A. VOCABULARY PHONICS MEANING /ˈpʌblɪk/(n) công cộng NEW WORDS /lʊk laɪk/ trông giống như Public /lɑːf/(v) cười Look like /ˈfəʊtəɡrɑːf/(n) bức ảnh Laugh /ˈhjuːmərəs/(a) có tính hài hước Photograph /ɪˈnʌf/(adv) đủ Humorous /ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/(v) giới thiệu Enough /blɒnd/(a) Introduce vàng hoe Blond /set/(v) lặn (mặt trời) Set /slɪm/(a) người thanh, mảnh dẻ Slim /raɪz/(v) mọc (mặt trời) Rise /streɪt/(a) thẳng Straight /ˈplænɪt/(n) Planet /ˈkɜːli/(a) hành tinh Curly /ɜːθ/(n) quăn, xoăn Earth /bəʊld/(a) trái đất Bold /muːn/(n) Moon /feə(r)/(a) hói Fair /ˈsɪli/(a) mặt trăng Silly /ˈkʌzn/(n) trắng (da), vàng nhạt (tóc) Cousin /ˈmɜːkjəri/(n) ngu xuẩn Mercury /ˈprɪnsəpl/(n) anh, chị em họ Principal /mɑːz/(n) sao Thủy Mars /ˈlʌki/(a) hiệu trưởng Lucky /ˈɡrəʊsəri/(n) sao Hỏa Grocery /ˈkærəktə(r)/(n) may mắn Character /ˈkæri/(v) cửa hàng tạp hóa Carry /ˈsəʊʃəbl/(a) tính nết, tính cách Sociable /lɪft/(v) Lift /ɪkˈstriːmli/(adv) mang, vác Extremely dễ gần gũi, hòa đồng nâng lên, giơ lên cực kỳ B. WORD FORM NOUN ADJECTIVE ADVERB MEANING NO VERB annoyance annoyed beautifully làm bực bội 1 Annoy beauty beautiful characteristically xinh đẹp 2 Beautify character characteristic easily tính cách 3 characterize easy extremely dễ 4 Ease generosity extreme generously cực kỳ 5 friend generous hào phóng 6 friendship friendly helpfully bạn 7 (tình bạn) unfriendly friendliness ( không thân giúp đỡ 8 Help (sự thân thiện) thiện) helpful helpless

9 humor humorous humorously hài hước humorist 10 intelligence intelligent luckily thông minh 11 Love lovely unluckily dễ thương 12 luck lucky may mắn unlucky 13 orphan trẻ mồ côi orphanage peaceful peacefully trại mồ côi 14 peace sociable sociably hòa bình 15 social thích xã giao difference different (from) differently (adv) 16 differ (from) volunteer voluntary voluntarily khác biệt 17 volunteer reservation reserved tình nguyện 18 Reserve care careful carefully bảo thủ, rụt rè 19 care (chăm carefulness (cẩn thận) carelessly quan tâm, cẩn thận carelessness careless sóc) (bất cẩn) interestingly thú vị interest (un)interesting interestedly 20 Interest interested hard khó khăn, gian hardship hard hardly khổ 21 (sự gian khổ) (hiếm khi) happy happily hạnh phúc 22 happiness difficult difficultly khó 23 difficulty Use the correct form of the words in brackets 1. Vietnamese people are very warm and________________. (friend) 2. La Hill is a ______________ writer. (humor) 3. I‟m ______________sorry for coming late. (extreme) 4. I love the ____________of the atmosphere in the countryside. (peaceful) 5. Bao is very _____________, kind and generous. (social) 6. Each of my friend has a _________________ character. (difference) 7. We are good friends although each of us has a different ____________ (characteristic) 8. He spends most of his time doing charity work. He‟s a ______________ man. (social) 9. He has a sense of _____________ because he often tells jokes. (humorous) 10. Nam makes friends very _____________ because he is very sociable. (ease) 11. Hoa is very ____________.She doesn‟t talk to anybody in her class. (reservation) 12. A(n) ________ is a child who lost his parents. (orphanage) 13. They were very _________ to survive a fire. (luck) 14. Nga often helps poor and homeless people. She is ________ . (generosity) 15. _____________, her sister passed the driving test. (luck) 16. My uncle often spends his free time doing volunteer at a local __________. (orphan) 17. I love the ____________ of the summer evenings in the countryside. (peaceful) 18. My father is loved by his colleagues because of his sense of ________. (humorous) 19. A child whose parents have died is called an _____________. (orphanage) 20. An __________ is a home for children whose parents were dead. (orphan) 21. I find him quite _______________ in class. (reserve) 22. I think learning a language is very ______________. (interest) 23. She gets ____________ when people smoke in the restaurants. (annoy) 24. It was _______________ that she didn‟t go to school. (surprise) 25. He always does his homework ________________. (careful) 26. I can do all of these exercises ________________. (ease) 27. Her sister plays the violin very ___________________. (beautiful) 28. Paul works very ____________ in his new job. (hard)

29. She looks ______________ because she gets good mark. (happiness) 30. I find it _________________ for me to answer her question. (difficulty) C. GRAMMAR FOCUS 1. Present simple to talk about general truths. o We use the present simple to express general truths. For example.  The earth moves around the sun.  The moon goes around the earth.  The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.  The bear sleeps during the winter.  Today is Monday; tomorrow is Tuesday.  Fish lives in the water.  Water consists of main elements: Hydrogen and Oxygen 2. Use of “enough”. o Enough is put before a noun and after an adjective. For example: She hasn‟t enough money to buy a new house. There is not enough time to finish the test. There wasn‟t enough room for us to sleep He has enough reasons to be angry. a. S + V + Enough + N + To-infinitive  Enough + N + For + O + To-infinitive The rope is not long enough. She isn‟t old enough to drive a car. It is not old enough for her to drive a car. I am fool enough to trust her. b. S + Be + ADJ + Enough + To-infinitive  IT + Be + ADJ + Enough + For / Of + O + To-infinitive D. EXERCISE I. Complete the sentences with the words in the box. Generous / orphanage / sociable/ planet / next-door / humor / joke. 1. The Earth is the name of the ______ we live on. 2. He has a good sense of ______. He always makes people laugh. 3. After the death of his parents, he was sent to an ________. 4. Don‟t do it as a ______. It‟s a serious thing. 5. She lives next to my house. She is my ______ neighbor. 6. It was _____ of you to share your food with me. 7. Mai has a lot of friends. She is very ______. II. Arrange the adjectives in brackets in the correct order.

1. It's a....................... (wooden/ round) table. 2. She is wearing a.......................... (green/ new/ beautiful) dress. 3. My uncle lives in a......................(old/ lovely/ small) house. 4. That girl has ..................................(blue/ nice/ big) eyes. 5. He gave me (black/ leather).............................gloves. 6. My teacher has a............................. (round/ pink/ small) face. 7. It's a (small/ metal/ black)............................ box. III. Combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one sentence, using (not) adjective + enough + to-infinitive. 1. My sister is old. She can drive a car. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 2. The radio isn‟t small. You can‟t put it in your pocket. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 3. This coat isn‟t warm. I don‟t wear it in winter. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 4. She is beautiful and intelligent. She can become Miss World. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 5. The weather was fine. We could go camping. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 6. Those apples aren‟t ripe. We can‟t eat them. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 7. Mr. Robinson isn‟t rich. He can‟t buy a house. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 8. The worker is clever. He can make fine things from wood. ……………………………………………………………………………………. IV. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form or tense. 1. She ______ (not/ drink) coffee. She ______ (drink) Coca Cola. 2. It _______ (be) often hot in the summer. 3. What _______ you ______ (do) every evening? 4. The earth _______ (circle) the sun once every 365 days. 5. I ______ (see) her very often. 6. Most rivers _______ (flow) into the sea. 7. Vegetarians ______ (not/ eat) meat. 8. Bees _____ (make) honey. 9. Rice ______ (not/ grow) in cold climates. 10. Where _____ Martin ______ (come) from? – He _____ (be) Scottish. 11. The sea _____ (cover) two-third of the world.

V. Fill in each blank with a correct preposition in the box. You can use some prepositions more than one. In / on / to / of / at / with Hang is fourteen years old. She is a pretty girl (1) _____ long black hair. She goes (2) _____ school five days a week and usually goes swimming (3) _____ some friends (4) _____ Saturday mornings. She lives (5) _____ a large house (6) _____ her mother, father, and younger sister (7) _____ 2/34 Nguyen Trai. Hang has a lot (8) _____ friends. (9) _____ all her friends, Nga and Thuy are the ones she spends most of her time (10) _____. They are all like listening (11) _____ music and playing sports (12) _____ their free time. VI. Put the words in the correct order to make full sentences. 1. brown/ has/ eyes/ she/ big. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 2. gray/ a/ Mr. Thanh/ beard/ long/ has. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 3. many/ are/ flowers/ garden/ in/red/ her/ there/ small. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 4. car/ is/ black/ it/ big/ a. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 5. draw/ a/ thin/ firstly/ line/long. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 6. talking/ man/ is/ a/ she/ handsome/ to/ tall. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 7. sister/ short/ does/ hair/ Linh‟s/ wavy/ have? ……………………………………………………………………………………. 8. married/ fat/ she/ short/ a/ man/ to. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 9. teacher/ dark/ has/ our/ hair/ straight/ long. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 10. daughter/ blond/ has/ hair/ his/ long. ……………………………………………………………………………………. VII. Read the passage then answer the following questions. Of all my relatives, I like my aunt Emily the best. She‟s my mother‟s youngest sister. She has never married and lived alone in a small village near Bath. She's fifty years old, but she's quite young in spirit. She has a fair complexion, thick brown hair, and dark brown eyes. She has a kind face, and when you meet her, the first thing you notice is her smile. Her face is a little wrinkled now, but I think she is still rather attractive. She is the sort of person you can always go to if you have a problem and she‟s extremely generous.

She likes reading and gardening, and she still goes for long walks over the hills. I hope I‟m as active as she is when I‟m in her age. 1. What‟s your aunt‟s name?………………… ………………………. 2. How old is she?…………………………………………………. 3. What does she look like?…………………………………… 4. What is she like?………………………………………………. 5. Where does she live? ……………………………………………………. 6. Who does she live with?………………………………………………………. 7. What does she like doing in her free time?…………………………………. VIII. Make complete sentences from the words given below. 1. The sun/ rise/ East. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 2. He/ be/ old/ enough/ go/ school. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 3. It/ be/ cold/ go out. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 4. She/ be/ nice girl/ long hair. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 5. He/ be/ friendly/ kind/ everyone. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 6. His hair/ short/ black. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 7. What/ your teacher/ like? ……………………………………………………………………………………. 8. He/ be/ not/ sociable/ as/ his brother. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 9. We/ enjoy/ tell/ jokes. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 10. He/ be/ hard-working student/ who/ always/ good marks. ………………………………………………………………………………… PRACTICE 1 I. Read the answers and complete the questions in the following conversation. 1. A: Where_______________? B: I live at 215 Le Loi Street. 2. A: What time_______________? B: I get up at six o‟clock every morning. 3. A: What_______________ then? B: Then, I brush my teeth and do morning exercise until 6.30. 4. A: When_______________? B: I usually leave for school at quarter to seven. 5. A: How_______________? B: I walk to school. My house is only two blocks from my school.

6. A: Where________? At home or at school? B: I usually have breakfast at home, but sometimes at the school canteen. 7. A: How long_______________? B: School last from haft past seven to eleven o‟clock. 8. A: How many lessons________ in the morning? B: I usually have three lessons in the morning. 9. A: How often_______________? B: I have English lesson three times a week. 10. A: Which subject________ best? B: I must say it‟s Math. I like it best of all the subjects. II. Turn these sentences into negative and interrogative. 1. We go to school every day. 2. Lan plays badminton every weekend. 3. Hoa likes to read storybooks. 4. Lien and Lan are in the same class. 5. Ba‟s father works in a factory. 6. Nam has breakfast at 7 o‟clock. 7. Tam studies English every Tuesday. 8. They enjoy watching television. 9. His mother cooks dinner for the family. 10. Hoa‟s mother goes shopping every Sunday. III. Write complete sentences in Simple Present tense, using the cues given. 1. Hoa / often / play / badminton/ afternoon. 2. Lan / usually/ read/ book / recess. 3. Ba/ seldom/ go/ school/ bus. 4. Her father/ ride/ his motorbike.

5. Lien‟s mother/ teach/ Math/ our school. 6. Hoa and Lan/ be/ same class/ this year. 7. Nam/ have/ short black hair. 8. Lan/ introduce/ Hoa/ many new friends. 9. Tam/ often/ write/ letters/ her grand-parents. 10. They/ sometimes/ go fishing/ their friends. IV. Supply the correct form of the verbs in brackets to complete the sentences. 1. We (be)……………….. in Grade 11 this year. 2. Hoa and Lan (buy) …………….some books yesterday. 3. Our friends (watch) ……………..a game on TV at the moment. 4. Ba‟s teacher (give)…………….. him a lot of homework last week. 5. Our class (go)……………………. to the zoo next week. 6. Their grandmother (tell)……………………. them a lot of stories last year. 7. Look! Lan (wear)……………………….. a new dress. 8. We (visit) ……………………………..our grandparents this weekend. 9. All the students in our school (receive) ……………………new books yesterday. 10. Listen! The birds (sing) …………………………………….beautifully. V. Combine the following sentences, use the structure “ENOUGH TO” 1. Ba is tall. He can play volleyball. ……………………………………………………………………….. 2. Lana is intelligent. She can do that test. ……………………………………………………………………….. 3. Hua is skillful. She can make her handkerchief by herself. ……………………………………………………………………….. 4. His parents are rich. They can buy a new car. ……………………………………………………………………….. 5. Phong and Thu aren‟t tall. They can‟t play basketball. ……………………………………………………………………….. 6. Tam is old. He can ride a motorbike. ……………………………………………………………………….. 7. Phu is very strong. He can carry those heavy bags. ……………………………………………………………………….. 8. The children are tired. They go to bed early. ……………………………………………………………………….. 9. He is hungry. He eats three loaves of bread. ……………………………………………………………………….. 10. We are thirsty. We can drink a lot of water. ……………………………………………………………………….. VI. Put the words in the correct form. 1. She is a (beauty)................. singer and she sings (beauty) 2. My parents enjoy the (peaceful) ...............of the countryside. 3. Everybody works (quiet)................. in the library. 4. Nguyen does everything (different)............... from his classmates. 5. Nga felt (extreme)......................upset about losing her job.

VII. Sentences transformation. 1. I am interested in telling jokes. → I enjoy………………………………………………………………………. 2. He can touch the light because he is very tall. → He is ……………………………………………………………………….. 3. My brother is very generous. He willingly lends someone money. → My brother is ………………………………………………………………. 4. What does he look like? → What is ……………………………………………………………………….. 5. The question is easy. We can answer it. → The question is ……………………………………………………………… VIII. Put these words in the correct order. 1/ Brown/ has/ eyes/ he/ big. ……………………………………………………………… 2. She/ a/ man/ short/ married/ fat/to. ……………………………………………………… 3. My/ teacher/ long/ straight/ dark/ has/ hair. ……………………………………………… 4. Car/ big/ black/ it/ is/ a. ………………………………………………………………….. 5. She/ a/ beautiful/ girl/ is. ………………………………………………………………… IX. Combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one sentence using (not) adj + enough + to-infinitive. 1. My sister is old. She can drive a car. ……………………………………………………………………….. 2. The radio isn‟t small. You can‟t put it in your pocket. ……………………………………………………………………….. 3. This coat isn‟t warm. I don‟t wear it in winter. ……………………………………………………………………….. 4. She is beautiful and intelligent. She can become Miss World. ……………………………………………………………………….. 5. The weather was fine. We could go camping. ……………………………………………………………………….. 6. Those apples aren‟t ripe. We can‟t eat them. ……………………………………………………………………….. 7. Mr. Robinson isn‟t rich. He can‟t buy a house. ……………………………………………………………………….. 8. The worker is clever. He can make fine things from wood. ……………………………………………………………………….. X. Change the sentences into exclamatory sentences, using “What + (a/an) + adj + N!”. 1. The room is very dirty. ……………………………………………………………………….. 2. The boys are naughty. ……………………………………………………………………….. 3. The weather is awful. ……………………………………………………………………….. 4. The dresses are very lovely. ………………………………………………………………………. 5. The story is very interesting. ……………………………………………………………………… 6. The milk is very sour. ……………………………………………………………………….. 7. The girl is very beautiful. ……………………………………………………………………….. XI. Put the verbs in brackets into the present simple tense. 1. She (not drink)............coffee. She (drink) ...........Coca Cola.

2. It (be) ..............often hot in the summer. 3. What ....................you (do) every evening? 4. The earth....................... (circle) the sun once every 365 days. 5. I (see).................................. her very often. 6. Most rivers ....................(flow) into the sea. 7. Vegetarians ........................(not eat) meat. 8. Bees (make)......................... honey. 9. Rice (not)...................... in cold climates. 1 10. Where............... Martin ....................(come) from? – He (be).............. Scottish. XII. Fill in the blank with a suitable preposition. 1. There are lots of parties____ Christmas. 2. I received a letter____ my friend yesterday. 3. She usually goes swimming____ Sunday morning. 4. Khoi is my close friend. I spend most of my free time____ him. 5. He does volunteer work____ a local hospital. 6. His friend didn‟t laugh____ his jokes. 7. My friends usually enjoy my sense____ humor. 8. He lives____ 26 Tran Phu Street____ Ha Noi. XIII. Supply the correct word form. 1. People in my country are very warm and (friend). 2. An (orphan)............... is a home for children whose parents are dead. 3. L.A Hill is a ............... (humor) writer. 4. I'm (extreme) ............... sorry for the delay. 5. She looks more (beauty) ............... than her sister. 6. They were very (luck)............... to survive a shipwreck. 7. I love the (peaceful)............... of summer evenings in the countryside. 8. Those cats look............... (love). 9. Bao is very (social) ............... kind and generous. 10. Each of my friends has a (differ)............... character. 11. Thanks to the (generous) ............... of our parents, we have almost everything we like. 12. I like people who have a sense of............... (humorous). 13. The car hit a lamp post. (Lucky) ..............., no one was hurt. 14. My younger brother draws (beauty)................ He wishes to become an artist. 15. Many (voluntary) ............... have taken part in the Green Summer Program. 16. Your son is rather reserved. He should (sociable) ............... more. 17. Each of them solved the problem............... (different). 18. We were all amazed at the (beautiful) ............... of the river.

19. We need your help! Please give............... (generous)! 20. Did he help you (volunteer) ............... or did you ask him to do it? XIV . Put the words or phrases in the correct order to make sentences. 1. Enough/ Jane/ stay/ to/ alone/ old/ isn‟t/ at home. ……………………………………………………………………….. 2. You/ going/ to/ are/ what/ do/ next weekend? ……………………………………………………………………….. 3. She/ hair/ black/ has/ long/ straight. ……………………………………………………………………….. 4. In the east/ rises/ sun/ the/ in the west/ sets/ and. ……………………………………………………………………….. 5. Table/ large/ was/ in the kitchen/ there/ a/ wooden/ round. ……………………………………………………………………….. 6. Awful/ an/ what/ house! ……………………………………………………………………….. 7. Have/ money/ buy/ that/ we/ enough/ to/ didn‟t/ car. ……………………………………………………………………….. 8. Free/ he/ most/ time/ sports/ spends/ of/ his/ playing. ………………………………………………………………………..

UNIT 2: MAKING ARRANGEMENTS A. VOCABULARY NEW WORDS PHONICS MEANING Rackets /ˈrækɪt/(n) vợt (bóng bàn, cầu lông) Fax machine /fæks - məˈʃiːn/(n) Fishing rod /ˈfɪʃɪŋ - rɒd/(n) máy FAX Mobile phone /ˈməʊbaɪl - fəʊn/ (n) cần câu Hide and seek /haɪd - siːk/(n) điện thoại di động Downstairs /ˌdaʊnˈsteəz/(n) trò chơi trốn tìm Upstairs /ˌʌpˈsteəz/(n) dưới gác Hold on /həʊld/ Perhaps /pəˈhæps/(adv) trên gác To be on giữ máy Agree /əˈɡriː/(v) có lẽ Scotsman (n) trình chiếu Emigrate /ˈemɪɡreɪt/(v) đồng ý Deaf-mute /def -mjuːt/(n) người Scotland Transmit /trænsˈmɪt/(v) xuất cảnh, di cư Speech /spiːtʃ/(n) tật vừa câm vừa điếc Distance /ˈdɪstəns/ (n) truyền, phát tín hiệu Lead to /liːd/(v) giọng nói, lời nói Assistant əˈsɪstənt/(n) khoảng cách Conduct kənˈdʌkt/(v) dẫn đến Device dɪˈvaɪs/ (n) người giúp đỡ, phụ tá Message /ˈmesɪdʒ/(n) thực hiện, tiến hành Exhibition /ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/(n) thiết bị, dụng cụ, máy móc Commercial /kəˈmɜːʃl/(a) thông điệp, lời nhắn Furniture /ˈfɜːnɪtʃə(r)/(n) cuộc triểm lãm Delivery /dɪˈlɪvəri/(v) buôn bán, thương mại Midday /ˌmɪdˈdeɪ/(adv) đồ đạc, đồ nội thất Customer /ˈkʌstəmə(r)/(n) Giao đồ, vận chuyển Stationery /ˈsteɪʃənri/(n) nửa ngày Leave the message: Pick up /pɪk/ (v) khách hàng đồ dùng văn phòng để lại lời nhắn Đón ai đó, nhặt lên B. WORD FORM NOUN ADJECTIVE ADVERB MEANING NO VERB actor / actress hành động 1 Act action Active actively activity đồng ý 2 agree (hoạt động) Agreeable agreeably sắp xếp disagree agreement trợ giúp disagreement Arranged 3 Arrange Assistant thương mại 4 Assist arrangement trình bày Commercial commercially di cư 5 commercialize assistance demonstrable 6 demonstrate assistant (người phụ tá) Emigrational 7 Emigrate Commerce demonstration demonstrator emigration emigrant

8 Exhibit Exhibition Exhibitive (un)successfully triển lãm 9 Invent invention Inventive phát minh inventor 11 introduce (nhà phát minh) Musical giới thiệu 12 Invite introduction Transmittable mời 13 Invitation (un)successful âm nhạc music deaf 14 Transmit musician truyền thanh 15 Succeed transmission thành công 16 deafen Success điếc deafness Use the correct form of the words in brackets. (arrange) 1. I‟ll make ________________for the meeting tomorrow. (agree) 2. There was still no _______________on what to do next. (commerce) 3. HCM City is an important _________________ center. (invent) 4. Michael Faraday made a lot of ________________ in the field of electronic. (exhibit) 5. There was an _________________ of painting at the Art gallery. (deliver) 6. Your order is ready for ________________ (assist) 7. Thomas Watson was Bell‟s ________________, wasn‟t he? (success) 8. He was _______________in demonstrating his inventions. (invent) 9. Bell demonstrated his ________________ at a lot of exhibitions. (demonstration) 10. He was ask to _______________ how to connect with the Internet. (arrange) 11. We have to make careful ________________ for our trip to Malaysia. (invent) 12. What led to the _________________ of the telephone? (success) 13. Lan felt sad because she was _______________ in her job. (act) 14. He likes ________________ movies very much. (invent) 15. Marconi was the ________________ of radio. (invitation) 16. Jack __________ me to his birthday party last week. 17. The play was a _____________________ success. (commerce) 18. Alexander Graham Bell ______________ demonstrated his invention. (success) 19. Can I leave the ______________________ of the tables for you. (arrange) 20. Alexander Graham Bell experimented with ways of transmitting ________ over a long distance. (speak) 21. The film ____________ is very attractive. (introduce) 22. The life in the countryside makes us relaxed because it‟s very ________________. (peace) 23. She called him about her furniture ________________________. (deliver) 24. Each of my friends has a ____________ character. (differ) 25. You should do your test ____________ if you want to get good marks. (care) 26. There was still no ________________on what to do next. (agree) 27. This river is very _______________________ for swimmers. (danger) 28. My mother told me a very ___________________ story yesterday. (interest) 29. This old man is __________________ in one ear. (deafen) 30. He can play many kinds of ____________ instruments. (music) C. GRAMMAR FOCUS 1. Be going to : dự định o We use \"be going to\" to express plans or intentions shortly, it is sure to happen. For example, We are going to practice piano for two hours this evening. She is going to travel abroad tomorrow. o We also use “ be going to ” to predict.

For example: Oh, look! it is going to rain. Look out, she is going to faint. They are going to be married next May. S + Be (am/is/are) + going to + Bare infinitive 2. Adverbs of place. o We use adverbs of place to show the direction or position of people or things. For example, He is not outside; Maybe he is inside. They do not play football here; perhaps, they play there. She is not upstairs; she may be downstairs. Outside: bên ngoài Inside: bên trong Here: ở đây There : ở đó Upstairs: ở trên lầu Downstairs: ở dưới lầu o We can also use preposition phrases to showplace: in, on, at, behind, in front of, to the left of, to the right of, on the right, on the left. For example  We are sitting in the room.  She stays at home  The book is on the desk.  She stands behind me  Put the chairs in front of the board.  Grow flowers to the left of the house.  Keep standing on the right. D. EXERCISE I. Write sentences. Say what the people are going to do. 1. My uncle has won some money. (buy a new car) ……………………………………………………………………………………. 2. They received a wedding present from their pen pal friend, Nick. (write a letter to thank him) ……………………………………………………………………………………. 3. I‟ll have an annual holiday next month. (visit Ha Long Bay) ……………………………………………………………………………………. 4. My father has a bad cough. (stop smoking) ……………………………………………………………………………………. 5. Linh is studying medicine. (be a doctor) ……………………………………………………………………………………. 6. We have bought some bricks. (build a garage) ……………………………………………………………………………………. 7. The windows are dirty and Mai‟ll be free this afternoon. (clean the windows) …………………………………………………………………………………….

8. Jane and Lan have decided to have a party. (invite lots of people) ……………………………………………………………………………………. II. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form or tense. 1. Bad driving ________ (cause) many accidents. 2. Nga and Lan ________ (see) a movie tonight. 3. Sue can _________ (speak) Vietnamese very well. 4. Mozart _________ (write) more than 600 pieces of music. 5. „How _______ you _______ (learn) to drive?‟ „My father ______ (teach) me. 6. We usually ______ (go) to the library three times a week, but last week we _______ (go) twice. 7. Alexander Graham Bell _______ (introduce) the telephone in 1876. 8. Yesterday I _______ (be) busy, so I _______ (not/ have) time to phone you. 9. „What _______ you _______ (do) next summer vacation?‟ „I _______ (visit) my grandparents in Nha Trang. 10. Would you like ______ (come) to dinner tomorrow? III. Complete the sentence, using the appropriate adverbs in the box. in/ on/ there/ outside/ inside/ upstairs/ here/ downstairs 1) The children love Disneyland. They want to go ________________ again. 2) I opened the box and look _________. 3) She ran ______________ to open the door for him. 4) I‟m afraid I can‟t drink coffee with milk _____________. 5) Let‟s go ______________ and sit in the sun. 6) Wait ______________. I‟ll be back in a minute. 7) He ran up the stairs to see what happened __________. 8) What‟s ____________ at the Rex Movie Theater this weekend? IV. Read the passage below and then answer the questions. Angela Duffy is a schoolgirl from Liverpool. She wants to be a doctor. “I am going to medical school next year. It‟s a long course – about six years – but I‟m going to work very hard. It is a difficult job, but I like working with people, and I like the idea of working in a caring profession. “She says that later she would like to specialize and perhaps be a vet. “I love animals, and looking after them would be wonderful.” Angela‟s sister is studying marketing at university. She enjoys traveling, and would probably like to work for a tour company. \"I'm not sure yet exactly what I want to do. After university, I'm going to have a year off, and I'm going around the world with another girl. We hope to find a job on the way.\" 1) How long is Angela going to study at the medical school? ……………………………………………………………………………………. 2) Is working as a doctor hard work? …………………………………………………………………………………….

3) Why does Angela want to be a vet? ……………………………………………………………………………………. 4) What does Angela‟s sister do? ……………………………………………………………………………………. 5) Who is she going around the world with? ............................................................................................................................... V. Use the structure “be going to” and choose one of the suitable verbs to complete the following sentences. crash/ snow/ be sick/ be late/ have an interview move/ jump/ be pilots/ get married/ have a small party 1) Peter and I are learning to fly. We ............................................................. 2) Look at that man on the bridge. I think he ................................................. 3) I don‟t feel well. I think I ........................................................................... 4) Tom and Jane got engaged last week. They .............................................. 5) It‟s so cold. Look at those clouds! I think it .............................................. 6) The man‟s driving too fast. He .................................................................. 7) Miss Hoa is wearing her best clothes. She ................................................ 8) Hurry up! It‟s nearly ten o‟clock! You ...................................................... 9) It‟s Nam‟s birthday next week. He ............................................................ 10. Mr. and Mrs. Binh‟s flat is too small. They .............................................. VI. Put a suitable article (a/ an/ the or 0) in each gap. 1) It‟s _____ bit far from my house to ______ cinema. 2) Viet likes ______ comedies very much and there‟s ______ interesting comedy on TV tonight. 3) _____ deaf are the people who can‟t hear. 4) It is _____ large lab, but there is only _____ assistant. 5) Trang isn‟t in _____ kitchen, she‟s _____ upstairs. 6) They‟re going to build _____ university in this town. VII. Fill in the blank with a suitable preposition. 1) The post office is not far _____ my house. 2) Let‟s meet _____ the City Theater tonight. 3) She was born _____ May 16th, 2001 _____ Nha Trang. 4) He worked _____ deaf-mute _____ Boston University. 5) Mrs. Lien said you could reach her _____ 6 863 423. 6) Snow is falling all _____ the country. VIII. Choose the best answer. 1) Can you record that program for me? (I‟m going to/ I‟ll) have a bath. 2) Nam isn‟t upstairs. He‟s (inside/ outside).

3) Do you know where (the new theater is/ is the new theater)? 4) Marie Curie was French (although/ despite) she was born in Poland. 5) Let‟s (meeting/ meet) at the front door. 6) “Mr. Watson, come here. I want you. “was (the first/ the once) telephone message. 7) Can I (leave/ live) a message for Mr. Cuong? 8) Manh will give us a ring when he (will arrive/ arrives) in Hanoi. PRACTICE 2 I – Rewrite the following sentences, using “neither… nor”. 1. The students can‟t ride motorbikes. The students can‟t drive cars. …………………………………………………………………………………………… 2. They couldn‟t talk so loud in class. They couldn‟t laugh noisily class. …………………………………………………………………………………………… 3. She doesn‟t like to watch television. She doesn‟t like to listen to music. …………………………………………………………………………………………… 4. Ba didn‟t do his homework. Ba didn‟t learn his lesson. …………………………………………………………………………………………… 5. Thu won‟t go swimming. Thu won‟t play sports. …………………………………………………………………………………………… 6. He can‟t speak Chinese. He can‟t write Chinese words. …………………………………………………………………………………………… 7. Her father doesn‟t drink wine. Her father doesn‟t smoke. …………………………………………………………………………………………… 8. Their parents don‟t leave him home alone. They don‟t let him go out by himself. …………………………………………………………………………………………… 9. Tam couldn‟t play the piano. Tam couldn‟t sing songs. …………………………………………………………………………………………… 10. We won‟t go to school late. We won‟t come back home late. …………………………………………………………………………………………… II - Use the correct form in the parentheses. 1. Alexander Graham Bell (success) demonstrated his (invent) in the public. 2. You needn‟t shout because I am not (deafness). 3. Alexander Graham Bell was born in (Scottish). 4. Nga is one of my (friendly). She always talks to everyone in a (friend) way. 5. He told this fairy story to his daughter (count) times. III – Sentences transformation. 1. The question is very easy. All of us can answer it. → The question ……………………………………………………………… 2. Tuan is good at swimming. → Tuan swims ……………………………………………………………… 3. My brother usually fixes the household appliances very well. → My brother ……………………………………………………………… 4. I intend to visit my friends next Sunday. → I am …………………………………………………………………….. 5. She doesn‟t go to the party because she has no time. → She doesn‟t have ……………………………………………………… IV – Put the verb in brackets. 1. Someone (knock)........................ at the door. Shall I answer it? I (come)........................in a minute. I just (wash) ........................ my hands. No, I‟m not. 2. You (do)........................ anything this evening? Well, I (go)........................ to the cinema. Would you like to come with me? 3. We (have) breakfast at 6 tomorrow because Lan (catch)........................ an early train.

4. Nga usually does the shopping, but I (do)........................ it today because she isn't fine. 5. Philip (go) ........................ to Dalat with his friends next week. 6. Bad driving (cause)........................ many accidents. 7. Nga and Hoa (see)........................ a movie tonight. 8. Sue can (speak)........................ Vietnamese very well. 9. Mozart (write) ........................ more than 600 pieces of music. 10. \"How ...............you.......... (learn) to drive?\" \"My father........................ (teach) me. 11. We usually (go)........................ to the library three times a week, but last week we (go) ........................ twice. 12. Alexander Graham Bell (introduce)........................ the telephone in 1876. 13. Yesterday, I (be) ........................ busy, so I (not have) ........................ time to phone you. 14. \"What ..................you................. (do) next summer vacation?\". \"I (visit)...............................my grandparents in NhaTrang. 15. Would you like (come)................... to dinner tomorrow? V – Complete the sentences using “Will” or “Going to”. 1. Look at those black clouds. It ........................ (rain). 2. I felt terrible. I think I (be) .....................sick. 3. Tom (probably/ get)......................here at about 8 o'clock. 4. I think Sarah (like) ........................the present we bought for her. 5. We (visit).......................my grandparents this evening. 6. This cheese looks horrible. I (not eat)...................... it. 6. \"Gary phoned you while you were out\". \"OK, I (call)........................ him back. 7. Tom (not/pass).......................the exam. He hasn't studied hard enough. 9. \"Are you going out this morning?\" \"No, I (tidy)......................my room. 10. (you/watch)......................television this evening? VI – Fill in the blanks with a suitable preposition. 1. The post office is not far____ my house. 2. Let‟s meet___ the City Theater____ 7 o‟clock. 3. She was born____ May 16th, 2001____ NhaTrang. 4. He worked___ deaf-mutes___ Boston University. 5. Mrs. Lien said you could reach her____ 8 603 312. 6. Snow is falling all____ the country. 7. Will you pick me____ after the party? 8. The secretary took a message____ her boss. 9. He emigrated____ Canada____ 1870s. 10. We all agreed____ their request for a full investigation. VII – Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first. 1. Peter is too young to see the horror film.

→ Peter is not.................................................... 2. Remember to turn off the light before going out. → Don‟t ............................................................... 3. That girl is very intelligent. → What ..........................................................! 4. I intend to come over to pick you up. → I am ......................................................... 5. Hoa is older than Nien. → Nien is ......................................................... 6. Her hair is long and black. → She has.......................................................... 7. The theater is near Hoa‟s house. → The theater isn‟t......................................................... 8. Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone. → Alexander Graham Bell was......................................................... 9. I‟ll telephone you tomorrow evening. → I‟ll make......................................................... 10. How about going to the movie tonight? → Let‟s......................................................... VIII – Supply the correct word form. 1. I‟ll make (arrange) ……………….for the meeting tonight. 2. There was still no (agree)……………………….on what to do next. 3. HCM city is an important (commerce) ........................center. 4. Michael Faraday made a lot of (invent).......................in the field of electricity. 5. We're thinking of (immigrate)........................ to Australia. 6. There was an (exhibit) ........................of paintings at the Art Gallery. 7. Your order is ready for (deliver)........................ 8. This old man is (deafen)........................in one ear. 9. Thomas Watson was Bell's (assist)........................, wasn't he? 10. He was (success)........................ in demonstrating his invention. IX – Make questions for the underlined words. 1. The film “Harry Potter” is on at 8.30. ……………………………………………………………… 2. I‟m going to play table tennis this evening. ……………………………………………………………… 3. She lives downstairs. ……………………………………………………………… 4. They bought new fishing rods yesterday. ……………………………………………………………… 5. He worked with deaf mutes. ………………………………………………………………

6. They demonstrated the telephone to the public. ……………………………………………………………… 7. Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone. ……………………………………………………………… 8. Maire Curie was born in Poland. ……………………………………………………………… X – Supply the correct form or tense of the verbs in brackets. Isaac Newton (1. be) .......................one of the greatest men in the history of scientists. He (2. bear).................... in a small village of Wootsphore in England. His father (3. be)........................a poor farmer. When the boy was 14, his father (4. die)........................ . Newton left school and (5. help) ........................ his mother on the farm. But the boy (6. not like) ........................farming, he was fond of the poetry and mathematics. So Newton was sent to school. After he (7. leave)....................... school, Newton studied at Cambridge University. He lectured on mathematics at Cambridge University after (8. graduate)........................ His greatest discovery (9. be)........................the law of gravitation. XI – Write a question with “going to” for each situation. Use the words in brackets. 1. Phuong is going to go to a party tonight. (what/ she/ wear?) ……………………………………………………………… 2. I have just bought a poster. (where/ you/ put/ it?) ……………………………………………………………… 3. My parents are going to China next summer. (how/ they/ travel?) ……………………………………………………………… 4. We are having a dinner party next Sunday. (Who/ you/ invite?) …………………………………………………………… 5. They are meeting Tom at the airport. (When/ he/ arrive?) …………………………………………………………… 6. My sister has invited some friends home for lunch. (What/ she/ cook?) …………………………………………………………… 7. I‟m too busy to paint the door today. (You/ paint/ it/ tomorrow?) …………………………………………………… 8. Minh isn‟t going to visit his parents on Saturday. (He/ visit/ them/ Sunday?) …………………………………………………… XII - Complete the sentences, using the appropriate words in the list: inside, outside, here, there, up, down, upstairs, downstairs, in, out. 1. There are 31 days_____ May. 2. _____ seemed to be no doubt about it 3. The cat belongs to the people who live_____. I live on the first floor and she lives on the 2nd floor. 4. She bent_____ to pick up her glove. 5. Mr. Green is _____ of town this week 6. Wait_____ in the hall. 7. Let`s get out of_____. 8. I didn`t go into the church – I only saw in from the_____. 9. _____ most of us is a small child screaming for attention. 10. I stayed_____ late last night. XIII - Write the correct tense of the verbs in parentheses. 1. What (be) ........................ today? Today (be) Monday. 2. Elvis (be) here next month

3. What ................Trang and Mai (do)........................ at the moment? 4. My brother always (do)........................his homework at nine o`clock. 5. I (not get) ........................ up late tomorrow morning. 6. Her granddad usually (have) ........................ a cup of milk in the morning. 7. What Vinh and Khoa (do) ........................ next Saturday evening? 8. How many tables .........................there (be)in the classroom? 9. What they (do)........................ now? 10. His mother (be)........................ here tomorrow. XIV – Make a question using “Going to”. 1. How/ you/ get/ to school tomorrow? ……………………………………………………………… 2. What kind of car/ he/ buy? ……………………………………………………………… 3. Who/ you/ meet/ tonight? ……………………………………………………………… 4. What/ Lan/ wear/ to the wedding party? ……………………………………………………………… 5. How long/ your family/ stay in Ha Noi? ……………………………………………………………… 6. When/ you/ paint/ your house? ……………………………………………………………… 7. Where/ you/ buy/ a new house? ……………………………………………………………… 8. Where/ they/ meet? ……………………………………………………………… XV – Underline the correct word in the parenthese to complete each sentence. 1. This is not my car. Mine is over (here/ there). 2. This is my apartment. I‟ve lived (here/there) for over 3 years. 3. “Where are the children? I can‟t see them on the ground floor? “They‟re playing (downstairs/ upstairs)” 4. Our house is not very large. We sleep upstairs, and we eat and receive guests (downstairs/ upstairs). 5. Can you go (outside/inside) and see if it‟s raining?. 6. He searched the bag carefully, but there was nothing (outsides/ inside). 7. You should let your children play more (indoors/ outdoors). Fresh air is good for them. 8. Most plants grow well in the open air, but some plants can also grow (indoors/ outdoors). 9. Last month, our class went camping in a small village and we had a great time (here/ there). 10. I can‟t leave this place. I must wait (here/ there) until my mother come back. XVI – Complete the sentences with the correct form of the word in parentheses. 1. No one has ever known the (true)........................ of his death. 2. The experiment was (success)........................, so they had to do it again. 3. There was a wave of (emigrate)........................ from Europe to America in the 19th century. 4. Thomas Watson worked as the only (assist) ........................ to Alexander G. Bell.

5. The supporters of the team cheered when the referee blew the (finally)........................ whistle. 6. Alexander G. Bell was among the greatest (invent) ........................ of all time. 7. What is the (distant)........................ between the Moon and the Earth? 8. This program is a live........................ (transmit) from the Olympic Games. 9. Alexander Bell's invention was (commerce) .......................successful. 10. This (exhibit)........................ allows young artists to display their work. 11. The cost of schooling should be an (arrange)........................ between the school and parents. 12. I have warned him (count)........................time, but he won't listen. 13. Confidence is an important element of........................ (succeed).

UNIT 3: AT HOME A. VOCABULARY NEW WORDS PHONICS MEANING Counter /ˈkaʊntə(r)/(n) quầy hàng, cửa hàng Chore /tʃɔː(r)/(n) công việc trong nhà Beneath /bɪˈniːθ/(prep, adv) dưới, phía dưới Jar /dʒɑː(r)/(n) hũ, lọ Steamer /ˈstiːmə(r)/(n) nồi hấp, nồi đun hơi Flour /ˈflaʊə(r)/(n) bột Saucepan /ˈsɔːspən/(n) cái chảo Vase /vɑːz/(n) Cooker /ˈkʊkə(r)/(n) bình hoa Description /dɪˈskrɪpʃn/ (n) nồi nấu cơm Rug /rʌɡ/ (n) sự mô tả Feed /fiːd/ (v) thảm, tấm thảm trải sàn Cushion /ˈkʊʃn/(n) cho ăn Empty /ˈempti/(v, a) cái nệm Safety /ˈseɪfti/(n) rỗng, làm cho rỗng Tidy /ˈtaɪdi/(a) sự an toàn Precaution /prɪˈkɔːʃn/(n) gọn gàng Sweep /swiːp/(v) lời cảnh báo Chemical /ˈkemɪkl/(n) Dust /dʌst/ (v) quét Drug /drʌɡ/(n) hóa chất Tank /tæŋk/(n) phủi bụi, đất Locked lɒkt/(a) thuốc Garbage /ˈɡɑːbɪdʒ/(n) Match /mætʃ/(n bình Ache /eɪk/(v) được khóa Destroy /dɪˈstrɔɪ/(v) Repairman /rɪˈpeəmæn/(n) rác Injure /ˈɪndʒə(r)/(v) Diêm, trận dấu Cover /ˈkʌvə(r)/(n) làm đau Out of children‟s reach: phá hủy Scissors /ˈsɪzəz/(n) thợ sửa chữa Bead /biːd/(n) làm bị thương Folder /ˈfəʊldə(r)/(n) che phủ Wardrobe /ˈwɔːdrəʊb/ (n) xa tầm với của trẻ con Corner /ˈkɔːnə(r)/ (n) Oven /ˈʌvn/(n) cái kéo B. WORD FORM hạt, vật tròn nhỏ ngăn tủ đựng quần áo góc lò nướng NO VERB NOUN ADJECTIVE ADVERB MEANING 1 Attract hấp dẫn 2 Attraction Attractive attractively hóa học Chemic chemically 3 communicate chemical giao tiếp 4 (hóa chất) communicative communicatively cộng đồng 5 chemist Communal dangerously nguy hiểm 6 Destroy (nhà hóa học) Dangerous destructively phá hủy communication Destructive Community Danger Destruction

7 Electrify electricity electric (dùng) electrically điện electrician electrical (có 8 encourage (thợ điện) liên quan điện) encouragingly khuyến khích 9 encouragement Encouraging (un)suitably tuyệt vời 10 Suit Marvelous Safely phù hợp 11 Marvel (un)suitable Unsafely dơ bẩn 12 Dirty an toàn (un)suitability safe 13 unsafe gia đình Dirt Household 14 Injure bị thương safe (két sắt) Injured safety House household (hộ gia đình) Injury (vết thương) 1. Be careful to cover the ___________ sockets for the safety of the children. (electric) 2. Every _________________ in my neighborhood has at least a TV set. (house) 3. Hard work always brings _______________. (succeed) 4. She is often worried about the _______ of all electric appliances in her house. (safe) 5. In order to save ________, remember to turn off all the lights in the room before you leave. (electric) 6. You should obey the _________ regulations at the hospital yesterday. (safe) 7. The __________ victims were sent to the hospital yesterday. (injure) 8. You have to keep all __________ object out of the children‟s reach. (danger) 9. A kitchen is not a ______________ place to play. (suitability) 10. Heat gradually ______________ vitamin C. (destruction) 11. It‟s a ____________ idea for children to do some working at early age. (marvel) 12. Most teenagers like taking part in _____________ service. (communal) 13. Warm clothes are ______________ for hot weather. (suit) 14. The _______________ of atom bomb is very terrible. (destroy) 15. You must put all the _____________ in a cupboard. (chemistry) 16. These are some _____________ precautions in the home. (safe) 17. I‟m going to the shop for a rice _____________. What brand do you recommend? (cook) 18. He works as a(n) ___________________. (electricity) 19. A ____________a strong metal box or cupboard with a complicated lock, used for storing valuable things in, for example, money or jewelry. (safe) 20. We must reach a(n) _________________ soon. (agree) 21. Kitchen isn‟t a _________________ place to play in. (suit) 22. Kitchen is an _________________ place to play in. (danger) 23. Did you take your _______________? (medical) 24. I can‟t finish this task without your __________. (encourage) 25. Ha Long Bay is one of the most famous tourist _____________. (attract) 26. She brought me a(n) ____________ kettle as a gift. (electricity) 27. His room is full of ___________ (dirty) 28. She __________ everybody with a beautiful smile last night. (attractive) 29. When the _____________went out, he struck the match to find the candles. (electric) 30. His __________ became worse because he ignored the doctor‟s advice. (injure) C. GRAMMAR FOCUS 1. Reflexive pronouns o We use reflexive pronouns to emphasize for Subject's actions. It can stand after the main verb or the object of the main verb. For example: He himself answered the phone, not his secretary.

He answered the phone himself. o Reflexive pronouns usually refer to the subject of a sentence. He looked at himself in the mirror. o If we put reflexive pronoun after “ by ”, it means “ alone ”. She lives by herself. You must sleep by yourself tonight. o The summary of reflexive pronouns I myself ( tự tôi ) You yourself ( tự bạn ) He himself ( tự anh ấy ) She herself (tự cô ấy ) It itself ( tự nó ) You yourselves ( tự các bạn ) We ourselves ( tự chúng ta ) They themselves ( tự bọn họ ) 2. Modals: must, have to, ought to, should, may, can, could. o Must and have to both express necessities. It has the same meaning “ phải ” For example.  All students must take the term exam.  All students have to take the term exam. (There is no other choice. The exam is required.) o In everyday statements if necessary, have to is used more commonly than a must. Must is usually stronger than have to and can indicate urgency or stress importance. For example.  I‟m looking for Sue. I have to talk to her about our lunch date tomorrow. I can‟t meet her for lunch because I have to go to a business meeting at 1:00.  Where is Sue? I must talk to her right away. I have an urgent message for her. o Should and ought to have the same meaning “ nên ”: they express advisability. For example. You should study harder. You ought to study harder. Drivers should obey the speed limit. Drivers ought to obey the speed limit. o Can (có thể) usually expresses the idea that something is possible because certain characteristics or conditions exist. Can is also used to combine possibility and ability.

For example.  Tom is strong. He can lift that heavy box.  I can play the piano. I‟ve taken lessons for many years.  You can see fish at an aquarium.  That race car can go very fast. o May also has the same meaning as can, but its degree is less than 50 % certain. For example.  I can walk to school. It's not far from my house.  I may walk to school. Or I may take the bus. o In affirmative sentences about past ability, could usually mean “used to be able to”. The use of could usually indicates that the ability existed in the past but does not exist now.  When I was younger, I could run fast. o \"Could\" can be used to make suggestions.  Why don‟t we go on a picnic?  We could go on a picnic. D. EXERCISE I. Fill in the blanks with the suitable verbs in the correct form. sweep/ feed/ rub/ empty/ dust/ tidy/ cook/ wash 1. My mother _____ the furniture every day. 2. She ____ the garbage two days ago. 3. Would you like to come for dinner? I ______ a hearty dinner tonight. 4. He _____ the rugs last Sunday. 5. They _____ the dishes now. 6. You‟d better _____ your room before your mother arrives. 7. What do you usually _____ your dog on? 8. Mai ____ the kitchen floor yesterday evening. II. Complete the sentences with must or have/ has to. 1. Vietnamese children ____ wear uniforms when they come to school 2. Last night my sister was ill. We _____ call the doctor. 3. I have a bad toothache. I ____ make an appointment with the dentist. 4. I don‟t want ____ wait in a queue for ages. 5. She ____ work on Saturday morning. 6. When you come to California, you ____ come and see us soon. 7. This is a terrible party. We ____ go home. 8. If there are no taxis, we‟ll _____ walk. 9. Daniel ____ go to the bank. He hasn‟t any money. 10. You really ____ hurry up, Vicky. We don‟t want to be late.

III. Fill in the blanks with mustn’t or don’t/ doesn’t have to. 1. They ____ work on Saturday. 2. Visitors ____ feed the animal. 3. Tim ____ wear a uniform at school. 4. You _____ touch that switch. It‟s very dangerous. 5. Don‟t make so much noise. We _____ wake the baby. 6. There‟s a lift in the building, so I _____ climb the stairs. 7. Staff _____ smoke when serving customers. 8. Sally is extremely rich. She _____ work. IV. Give advice with ought to or ought not to. 1. Minh looks very tired. (go to bed late) ……………………………………………………………………………………. 2. My parents are going to visit France. (learn a few French words) ……………………………………………………………………………………. 3. It‟s eight o‟clock. Helen is still sleeping. (get up earlier) ……………………………………………………………………………………. 4. There is a traffic jam and the people are rushing forward. (drive like that) ……………………………………………………………………………………. 5. Nam is going to have a final exam tomorrow morning. He is playing computer games now. (play computer games – learn the lessons) ……………………………………………………………………………………. 6. The speed limit is 30 mph, but Catherine is driving 50 mph. (drive so fast) 7. The street is too narrow. It‟s always full of vehicles. (they/ widen this street) ……………………………………………………………………………………. 8. I‟m bored. I need a change. (go away for a few days) ……………………………………………………………………………………. V. Fill in each blank with a correct reflexive pronoun. 1. My sister often looks at _______ in the mirror. 2. Mark made _______ a sandwich. 3. This refrigerator defrosts _______. 4. Hoa and I ________ saw that accident yesterday. 5. Did you pay for _______? 6. The children can look after _______ for a few days. 7. Please help me. I can‟t do it ________. 8. Take care of _________? 9. He was very surprised when he looked at _______ in the mirror.

10. I don‟t like going to the cinema with other people. I prefer going by _______. 11. The child had no brothers or sisters, so she often had to play by _______. 12. I‟m afraid that the children are going to cut ________ on the broken glass. 13. We had a great time in London together. We really enjoyed ________. 14. “Can I take another biscuit?” – Of course. Help _________”. 15. Don‟t worry about Linh and me. We can look after _________. 16. I gave them a key to our house so that they could let ________ in. 17. Phuong had a great holiday. She enjoyed __________. 18. Please try and understand how I feel. Put __________ in my position. 19. I taught _______ to play the guitar. I have never had lessons. 20. An elephant hurt _______ when it tried to get out of the zoo yesterday. 21. I don‟t need any help. I can take care of _______. 22. Sarah and I didn‟t enjoy _______ at the disco last night. 23. This exercise isn't very difficult. Do it _______. 24. My brother can repair the bicycle _______. VI. Read the text and answer the following questions. Peter had a letter from his sister yesterday. She lives in Nigeria. In her letter, she said that she was coming to England next month. If she comes, she will get a surprise. Peter is now living in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on it had begun before his sister left. The house was completed five months ago. In his letter, he said that he wanted her to stay with his family. The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden. It is a modern house. So it looks strange to some people. It must be the only modern house in the district. 1. Where does Peter‟s sister live? ……………………………………………………………………………………. 2. What is she going to do next month? ……………………………………………………………………………………. 3. Where is Peter living now? ……………………………………………………………………………………. 4. When was the house completed? ……………………………………………………………………………………. 5. Has it got many large rooms and a lovely garden? ……………………………………………………………………………………. 6. Did he invite his sister to stay with him? ……………………………………………………………………………………. 7. Why does the house look strange to some people? VII. Fill in each blank with a suitable word to complete the following passage.

If you see a fire, you should ring the school bell ____ (1) one minute. When they ____ (2) the bell, students should quickly leave ____ (3) classroom. The monitor should take the register with him on leaving the classroom. The _____ (4) should line up outside the classroom as soon as _____ (5) everyone has left the room. Then _____ (6) class should walk quickly along the path to the main entrance. When they _____ (7) the main entrance, the students should stand quietly in the playground. While they ______ (8) waiting there, one of the students ______ (9) look for the class teacher in the playground. On finding _____ (10), he should give him the class register. PRACTICE 3 I – Put the verb in bracket into the present continuous tense or simple present tense. 1. What......................... (make) that terrible noise? 2. What......................... she (do) in the evening? 3. The last train .........................(leave) the station at 11 o'clock. 4. Lan (make)......................... a dress for herself now. 5. I am afraid I(break)......................... one of your coffee cups. 6. Don't worry. I (not like)......................... that set anyway. 7. I (wear)......................... my sunglasses today because the sun is very strong. II. Use the correct word form in parentheses. 1. Be (care).........................! The car is coming. 2. I was (nervously)......................... before the race started. 3. I (phone) .........................you as soon as I arrive in Can Tho city. 4. They (stop) .........................talking when I came in. 5. It's difficult (find)......................... a comfortable flat here. III. Sentences transformation. 1. What was your former teacher like? – She was very nice. → What………………………………………………………………………….? 2. Trang enjoyed talking about her favorite sport. → Trang was……………………………………………………………………. 3. My friend swims very well. → My friend is a………………………………………………………………… 4. Tam isn‟t very strong. He can‟t ride a motorbike. → Tam is not……………………………………………………………………. 5. No one in my class is more beautiful than her. → She is the……………………………………………………………………. IV – Complete the sentences with must or have to. 1. I‟m afraid I can‟t go with you. I______ learn for my next exam. 2. Tomorrow is our public holiday so we______ get up early. 3. You______ think over before answering my questions. 4. I'm a newcomer here so I______ ask the direction everywhere.

5. You______ put the sharp things out of children‟s reach. V. Put the following words in the right order. 1. By myself/ I/ to/ everyday/ go/ school. …………………………………………………………………………. 2. Let‟s/ out/ go/ for/ tonight/ dinner. …………………………………………………………………………. 3. The/ right/ side/ there/ of/ the/ room/ in/ is/ a/ wardrobe. …………………………………………………………………………. 4. parents‟/ obey/ You/ advice/ must/ your. …………………………………………………………………………. 5. My boss/ asks/ restaurant/ at/ to meet/ him/ me/ the. ………………………………………………………………………… VI. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate pronouns. 1. This is my book. Where‟s______, Ba? 2. I, ______, stayed in a hotel with my family during the summer vacation in Ha Noi. 3. She always helps______ mother with the housework. 4. He has just bought a new car. ______ color is nice. 5. Ban wrote a long letter to____ grandparents. 6. Long and Hoa made a birthday cake for Lan by______. 7. We ought to buy some new shirts. ______ are too tight now. 8. That lady is an English teacher. They like______ very much. 9. The children are excited about coming holidays. 10. Romeo killed ______ and Juliet killed ______. It was a sad play by Shakespeare. VII – Write sentences with the cues given. 1/ Tam/ have to/ borrow/ books/ library? …………………………………………………………………………. 2. Van/ not have to/ do/ all the exercise. …………………………………………………………………………. 3. They/ should/ come/ class/ on time. …………………………………………………………………………. 4. We/ ought to/ study/ harder/ please/ our parents. …………………………………………………………………………. 5. I/ myself/ have to/ do/ washing-up/ every evening. …………………………………………………………………………. 6. You/ should/ play/ sports/ school. …………………………………………………………………………. 7. We/ must/ follow/ school regulations/ strictly. …………………………………………………………………………. 8. Lan and Lien/ have to/ feed/ dog and cat? …………………………………………………………………………. 9. All the students/ must/ learn/ lesson/ carefully.

…………………………………………………………………………. 10. Chemicals and medicine/ must/ be kept away/ children. …………………………………………………………………………. VIII – Complete the sentences with the right reflexive pronouns. 1. Susan cut______ when she sliced up onions. 2. The policeman shot______ by accident. 3. The children can now dress______. 4. We had a great vacation. We enjoyed______ very much. 5. All of you are good football players. Did you teach______ to play football or did anyone teach you? 6. Mr. Hawk cuts______ every morning when he shaves. 7. The dog hurt______ when it jumped out of the window. 8. Be careful, son! You may cut______ badly with that sharp knife. 9. The girl is amusing______ with her kitten. 10. I must blame______ for that fault. 11. My sister often looks______ in the mirror. 12. Mark made______ a sandwich. 13. This refrigerator defrosts______. 14. Hoa and I______ saw that accident yesterday. 15. Did you pay for______? 16. The children can look after______ for a few days. 17. Please help me. I can‟t do it______. 18. Take care of______! 19. Please try and understand how I feel. Put______ in my position. 20. I gave them a key so that they could let______ in. IX – Read the questions and complete the answers using reflexive pronouns. 1. “Who helped Jack do his homework?” “Nobody. He did it himself. 2. “Who painted the room for you?” “Nobody. I painted______.” 3. “Who taught Vy to cook?” “I think she______. Nobody taught her”. 4. “Can you carry that bag for me?” “Why can‟t you______?” 5. “Who gave you the information about Miss Mai‟s promotion?” “Miss Mai______ to me.” 6. “Shall I help you clean the room?” “No, thanks. I‟ll______.” 7. “Did you have your hair cut at the barber‟s?” “No, I______.” 8. “Who told the detective the truth of the theft?” “Nobody. He discovered______.” X – Complete the questions and the answers using “Why” and “Because”. 1. Why/ you/ be late/ this morning? ………………………………………………………………………….

– Because/ my alarm/ not ring. …………………………………………………………………………. 2. Why/ you/ feel/ so tired? …………………………………………………………………………. – Because/ I/ stay up late/ last night. …………………………………………………………………………. 3. Why/ you/ be/ so unhappy? …………………………………………………………………………. – Because/ I/ get bad marks/ on the last test. …………………………………………………………………………. 4. Why/ you/ have a bad headache? …………………………………………………………………………. – Because/ I/ watch the late movie/ TV last night. …………………………………………………………………………. 5. Why/ teacher/ get angry/ yesterday? …………………………………………………………………………. - Because/ many students/ not finish/ their homework. …………………………………………………………………………. 6. Why/ Mai/ cry/ this morning? …………………………………………………………………………. - Because/ teacher/ blame her for the mistake. …………………………………………………………………………. 7. Why/ Tung/ not be/ in class/ yesterday? …………………………………………………………………………. -Because/ he/ be/ sick at home. …………………………………………………………………………. 8. Why/ you/ not come/ Susan‟s party/ last weekend? …………………………………………………………………………. – Because/ I/ go/ my hometown with my parents. …………………………………………………………………………. XI – Complete the sentences with must or have/has to. 1. Vietnamese children______ wear uniforms when they go to school. 2. Last night my sister was ill. We______ call the doctor. 3. I have a bad toothache. I______ make an appointment with the dentist. 4. I don‟t want to______ wait in a queue for ages. 5. She______ works on Saturday morning. 6. When you come to California, you______ come and see us soon.

7. This is a terrible party. We______ go home. 8. If there are no taxis we‟ll______ walk. 9. Daniel______ go to the bank. He hasn‟t any money. 10. You really______ hurry up, Vicky. We don‟t want to be late. XII – Fill in the blanks with mustn’t or don’t/doesn’t have to. 1. They______ work on Saturday. 2. Visitors______ feed the animal. 3. Tim______ wear uniform at school. 4. You______ touch that switch. It‟s very dangerous. 5. Don‟t make so much noise. We______ wake the baby. 6. Staff______ smoke when serving customers. 7. There‟s a lift in the building, so I______ climb the stairs. 8. Sally is extremely rich. She______ work. 9. I don‟t want anyone to know about our plan. You______ tell anyone. 10. You______ be a good player to enjoy a game of tennis. XIII – Give advice with ought to or ought not to. Use the words given. 1. Minh looks very tired. (go to bed late) …………………………………………………………………………. 2. It‟s eight o‟clock. Helen is still sleeping. (get up earlier) …………………………………………………………………………. 3. My parents are going to visit France. (learn a few French words) …………………………………………………………………………. 4. There is a traffic jam and the people are rushing forward. (drive like that) …………………………………………………………………………. 5. Nam is going to have final exams tomorrow morning. He is playing computer games now. (play computer games - learn the lessons) …………………………………………………………………………. 6. The speed limit is 30 mph, but Catherine is driving 50 mph. (drive so fast) …………………………………………………………………………. 7. The street is too narrow. It‟s always full of vehicles. (they/widen this street) …………………………………………………………………………. 8. I‟m bored. I need a change. (go away for a few days) …………………………………………………………………………. XIV – Fill in the blanks with suitable prepositions: in, at, on, after, under, between, beside, among, out of, above, beneath. 1. There is a bus station______ the end of this road. 2. Keep those medicines______ the children‟s reach.

3. I lost my keys somewhere______ the car and the house. 4. Come______ and sit______ your sister. 5. D comes______ C in the alphabet. 6. The boat sank______ the waves. 7. Don‟t shelter______ the trees when it‟s raining. 8. I often feel nervous when I am______ strangers. 9. Please put these books______ the bookshelf______ the desk. 10. Children must attend school______ the ages of 5 and 16. XV – Supply the correct word form. 1. She's always worried about the (safe).............................. of her family. 2. Don't leave the light on. It wastes.......................................... (Electric). 3. Most teenagers like taking part in......................... (Communal) service. 4. This river is very (danger)............................................. for swimmers. 5. The (destroy)................................... of the atom bomb is very terrible. 6. Hard work always brings .....................................................(succeed). 7. Those clothes are (suit)…………………………….. for cold weather. 8. You must put all medicines in (lock)……………….…….. cupboards. XVI – Make questions of the following sentences. Use the given question words. 1. I had to go to the police station last week. (why) 2. They must leave soon. (when) 3. You ought to practice English frequently. (how often) 4. Children mustn't see that film. (why) 5. Jane has to go away for a long time. ..................... (how long) 6. We have to go home early. (what time) 7. He'll have to go somewhere for a few days. (where) 8. You should do something to help homeless people. (what)

XVII –Give the correct form of the verb 1. My father (jog) ......................every morning. 2. We (visit) .....................Hương Pagoda next week. 3. She (be) .....................14 on her next birthday. 4. They (live) ..................... with their grandparents. 5. He (have) ..................... a lot of friends soon. 6. Mai (brush) ..................... her teeth after meals. 7. I (come) ..................... back tomorrow. 8. She (have) ..................... a meeting tonight. 9. Lan (invite) ..................... some of her friends to her birthday party on Sunday. 10. Hoa (go) .....................swimming every day. 11. We often (play) ..................... tennis in the afternoon. 12. Phong (watch)......................... television every night. 13. They (go)......................... to the movie tonight. 14. We (meet)......................... our friends next Sunday. 15. Mai (play) .........................badminton in her free time. 16. Tomorrow, she (invite)......................... all her friends to her birthday party. 17. My mother (listen)......................... to music in his free time. 18. She (be) .........................happy soon. 19. My family often (go)......................... for a picnic on the weekend. 20. The children (go)......................... camping next week. 21. We (give) ......................... Lan a birthday present tomorrow. 22. Nam (get)......................... early every morning. XVIII – Supply the correct form of the verb in brackets. Although I (have)......................... a car, I prefer (travel)......................... by train, especially if I have to (make)......................... a long journey. As the train (travel) .........................at full speed through the countryside, I can (relax) ........................., drink a coffee, read a book, or just (look)......................... out of the window, sometimes the movement of the train (keep)......................... me asleep, something you couldn't do while (drive) a car. The trouble (be)......................... that I hate (wait)......................... in cold stations, and I (get)......................... angry when I have to waste time on (look)......................... for a taxi or a bus at the beginning or the end of my journey.

UNIT 4: OUR PAST A. VOCABULARY PHONICS MEANING /ɡreɪt - ˈɡrænmɑː/(n) cụ bà NEW WORDS /ˈmɒdn/(a) hiện đại Great grandma /lɪt/ đốt, thắp, tình cờ gặp Modern /ˈfəʊk teɪl/(n) chuyện dân gian Lit /teɪl/(n) chuyện kể, chuyện nói xấu Folk tale /ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃn/(n) cuộc đàm thoại Tale /ˈmɒrəl/(a) thuộc về tinh thần Conversation /ˈfuːlɪʃ/(a) ngốc nghếch Moral /ˈɡriːdi/ (a) tham lam, hám ăn Foolish / /ʌnˈfɔːtʃənətli/(adv) Greedy /ˈkruːəl/(a) không may Unfortunately /ʌpˈset/(a) Cruel /ˈbrəʊkən - /hɑːt/(n) tàn ác Upset /prɪns/(n) buồn phiền, thất vọng Broken heart /ˈfeəri/ (n) Prince /ˈmædʒɪkli/(adv) trái tim tan nát Fairy /tʃeɪndʒ/(v) hoàng tử Magically /ræɡ/ Change /ɪˈmiːdiətli/(adv) nàng tiên Rag một cách nhiệm màu Immediately /ˈmæri/(v) thay đổi fall in love with /ɡreɪz/(v) giẻ rách Marry /ˌnɪəˈbaɪ/ (adv) ngay lập tức Graze /ˈsɜːvənt/(n) phải lòng ai/ yêu thích ai Nearby ngay lập tức Servant / master/(n) gặm cỏ Master /ˈwɪzdəm/(n) gần đó Wisdom /rəʊp/(n) nô lệ Rope /strɔː/(n) ông chủ Straw /straɪp/(n) Stripes /əˈpɪə(r)/(v) trí khôn Appear dây thừng rơm sọc vằn xuất hiện B. WORD FORM NOUN ADJECTIVE ADVERB MEANING NO VERB (dis)appearance xuất hiện 2 (dis)appear Change (un)changeable (un)changeable thay đổi 3 Change Color Colorful cruelly màu sắc 4 Colorless Cruelty Cruel excitedly độc ác 5 Decision Decisive excitingly quyết định 6 Decide Equipment equipped thiết bị 7 Equip well-equipped Excitement excited háo hức 8 excite exciting service phục vụ 9 Serve servant Homeless immediately (người hầu) Immediate nhà / không nhà 10 Home lập tức 11 Immediacy

12 Magic Magical magically phép thuật magician 13 Quietness Quiet quietly yên lặng 14 tradition Traditional traditionally truyền thống 15 Wonder Wonder Wonderful wonderfully tuyệt vời 16 Fortune (un)fortunate (un)fortunately (không) may mắn 17 Wisdom Wise wisely khôn ngoan 18 Own sở hữu, chủ 19 participate Owner tham gia participation participant (người tham gia) 1. Our life is much better with the help of modern _____________. (equip) (tradition) 2. All the singers wore _______________ costumes. (fortunate) (magic) 3. ______________, I lost my keys on the way home. (excite) 4. A fairy ______________ changed Little Pea‟s rags into beautiful clothes. (decide) (fortunate) 5. Everyone was very ___________ after hearing that new. (tradition) (appear) 6. You made a wise _____________ when you chose to study Spanish. (wise) (wise) 7. The boy fell off his bicycle and _______________ broke his arm. (cruelty) 8. The “Lost Shoe” is one of the _____________ stories I like best. (excite) (tradition) 9. His sudden _____________ surprised all of us. (appear) 10. The tiger wanted to see the farmer‟s _____________ (serve) (own) 11. He is so proud of his _______________. (participation) 12. I can‟t stand people who are ____________ to animals. (equip) (quietness) 13. The children were very _____________ to hear the fairy tale. (excite) (participate) 14. My grandfather often wears _____________ clothes on the Tet holiday. (immediate) (serve) 15. Children were very happy with the _____________of the fairy. (wonder) (home) 16. My car has given me excellent __________ (change) (color) 17. Who is the ____________ of this black Merced? (tradition) (magical) 18. Would you like to_____________ in the Festival in Hue next week? 19. This room is ___________ with latest machine. 20. He kept ___________ during the meeting. 21. The teenagers shouted ____________ in the concert. 22. There are many ___________ in this competition. 23. He came home ________ when he heard the news. 24. The tiger wondered why a strong buffalo was a farmer‟s _______ 25. My Tam has a ____________ voice. 26. Many people became ____________ after the storm. 27. It is a(n) ____________ decision, so make sure it‟s your final answer. 28. Children enjoy __________ fish. 29. ____________, children receive lucky money at Tet. 30. Many people don‟t believe in _________ C. GRAMMAR FOCUS I. Past simple tense: “Used to” o We use “used to” to express the past habits. But now they don‟t exist any longer. For example. When she was a little girl, she used to swim in this river. When we were in grade 7, we used to play soccer. (+) S+ Used to (thường) + V-0

(-) S + didn’t use to + V-0 (?) Did + S + use to + V-0? + Note: Be used to / get used to + V-ing/ Noun: quen với/ thích nghi với - Be used for + V-ing/ Noun : được sử cho - S (vật) + be used to + V-0 : được sử dụng để - Ex: Computers are used to make arrangements in hospitals. II. Prepositions of time: “ in , on, at, after, before, between ” o In (vào) + (second / minute / hour / day / week / month / seasons / year )  In 20 seconds, she will leave here.  They start working in spring and end in summer.  She always gets up at 5.00 in the morning.  I was born in 1978. o On (vào) + (holidays / days in a week / date)  We are going to have a party for my mom on March 8.  He has Math on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. o At ( lúc ) + ( hour time )  Minh goes to sleep at 10.00 p.m. o After (sau)+(second/minute/hour /day/week/month/seasons/year) o Before ( trước )+(second/minute/hour /day/week/month/seasons/year)  After 20 seconds, she will leave here.  They start working before Spring and end after Summer.  She always gets up after 5 a.m. o Between …..and ……(giữa …..và ….) They will build my house between January and September. D. EXERCISE I. Complete these sentences with “used to” or “didn’t use to”. 1. My father gave up smoking two years ago. He (smoke) ______a packet of cigarettes a day. 2. There (be) ______________ a movie theater here but it closed a long time ago. 3. Mr. An (not/ drink) __________coffee when he was young but he likes it now. 4. Peter (have) _________ a motorbike, but last month he sold it and bought a car. 5. I (not/ like) her but we are best friends now. 6. They came to live in the city last year. They (live) ______ in a small village in the country. 7. My sister (play) _________ tennis a lot but she doesn‟t play very often now. 8. When I was a child I (not/ study) ____________ hard.

II. Write these sentences, putting one verb into the correct form of “used to” and the other into the past simple. 1. He (live) ____________ in London before he (go) ___________ abroad. 2. I (earn) ______________ a lot of money, but then I (lose) my job. 3. I‟m surprised that they (join) ____________ the tennis club. They (not/ like) _____ tennis. 4. _____ you (travel) ___________ a lot before you (become) _________ a teacher? 5. That radio (work) ______ before I (drop) ______ it. 6. We (see) _____ them every week, but then we (have) ______ an argument. 7. She (play) _______ tennis a lot before she (break) _____________ her leg. 8. She (drive) ______ a lot before she (have) ______ an accident. 9. We (have) _______ a garden, but then we (move) ______ to a different house. III. Read the text and answer the questions that follow. I remember the days when I was still a little girl. When the New Year came, my mother used to tell me not to cry, she used to take me to the market and buy new clothes for me, she used to make sticky rice square cakes and cook them all night. She used to go to the flower market to buy some fresh flowers. My father used to paint the walls and redecorate the house and he used to help my mom with housework. Now my parents are old and I am grown up so I do everything myself. But I still remember the days… 1. What did your mother use to tell you when the New Year came? ________________________________________________________________ 2. Where did she use to take you and what did she buy you? _________________________________________________________________ 3. What did she use to make? ________________________________________________________________ 4. Where did she use to go? _________________________________________________________________ 5. What did your father use to do? _________________________________________________________________ 6. Do your parents do those things nowadays? Why or Why not? _______________________________________________________________ IV. Put a suitable preposition in each blank.

1. I was born _____ January 1st, 1965. 2. When did you meet him? - _____ lunch today. 3. It often rains _____ October _____ Vietnam. 4. What are you going to do _____ 2020? 5. I don‟t know but I am going to go to college _____ September this year. 6. You want to watch the sky _____ sunset? 7. Sure. And I like to go for a walk _____ sunrise, too. 8. Well, let‟s go for a walk ______ the weekends. 9. I don‟t know what he is doing ______ the moment. 10. What did he do ______ the ninth of April, 2000? 11. She often hears some strange noise _______ midnight. 12. Does it rain _____ Spring? V. Complete the sentences. Put the verbs into the correct form. Affirmative or negative. 1. I knew Sarah was very busy, so I _____ her. (disturb) 2. I was very tired, so I _____to bed early. (go) 3. The bed was very uncomfortable. I _____ well. (sleep) 4. Sue wasn‟t hungry, so she ______ anything. (eat) 5. We went Kate‟s house but she _____ at home. (be) 6. It was a funny situation but nobody ______. (laugh) 7. The window was opened and a bird _____ into the room. (fly) 8. The hotel wasn‟t expensive. It ______ very much. (cost) 9. I was in a hurry, so I _____ time to phone you. (have) 10. It was hard work carrying the bags. They _____ very heavy. (be) VI. Write the sentences, using the cue words. 1. We/ not/ go/ school/ Saturdays. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 2. They/ usually/ hold/ party/ New Year‟s Eve. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 3. I/ going/ see/ John/ lunchtime. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 4. Last night/ she/ come home/ 10.30 and 11 o‟clock.

……………………………………………………………………………………. 5. Jazz/ become/ popular/ United States/ the 1920s. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 6. I/ call/ you/ Friday afternoon/ about 2.30. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 7. The first man/ walk/ moon/ 21 July 1969. ……………………………………………………………………………………. 8. We/ often/ have/ short holiday/ Christmas. ……………………………………………………………………………………. VII. Put the verb in the correct tense or form. 1. Trung‟s father (teach) _____ him how (ride) a bicycle when he (be) ____ twelve years old. 2. How _____ your brother (go) ________ to work every day? – He usually ________ (drive). 3. We (go) ________ to Ha Long Bay this weekend. 4. You (use) ____ to play so much when you (live) ____in the countryside? 5. Yesterday Hoang (spend) ______ two hours (repair) _______ his computer set. VIII. Choose the right word in brackets to fill in the blank. 1. Last night I watched the movie, Romeo and Juliet. At last they killed (together/ each other/ themselves/ them). 2. (What/ Do/ Would / Will) you like to come? – I‟d love to. 3. We must be there (at/ before/ between/ after) 7.30 and 8.15. 4. When my grandmother was young, she used (sing/ to sing/ sang/ sung) very well. 5. Don‟t go (outside/ inside/ into/ away). It‟s too cold. 6. Our team played well (too/ that/ so/ enough) to win the gold medal. 7. Don‟t let your child (play/ to play/ playing/ plays) with matches. 8. How long will he (must/ should/ have to/ has to) stay there? PRACTICE 4 I. Fill in the blank with ONE suitable preposition. 1. My sister was born______ January 26, 1983. 2. They left home______ 9 a.m. this morning. 3. I‟ll come to see you______ 8 a.m. and 10 a.m. 4. It‟s now 10 o‟clock. We‟ll have a meeting______ 10 a.m. today. 5. All schools close______ June. 6. We don‟t stay out late. We have to return home______ 7 p.m.

7. This car was made______ 2003. 8. Their parents will go to Ha Noi______ Tuesday. 9. The post office closes at 5 p.m. Be sure to get there______ that time. 10. Our teacher is going to give us a test______ Tuesday 11. Mozart was born ____ Salzburg______ 1756. 12. What do you usually do______ Sunday? 13. We often go for long walks in the country______ weekends. 14. They got married ______ 21 April 2002. 15. I‟m usually free______ 8 p.m. and 10 p.m. 16. The course begins______ 12 May and ends sometimes______ August. 17. She doesn't like traveling______ night. 18. I‟ll leave______ 7 o‟clock, so you should call me 19. My English class finished______ 7 p.m. 20. Do you give each other presents______ Christmas? 21. There are usually a lot of parties______ New Year‟s Eve. 22. I was born in Can Thơ______ 1982. 23. I first was in Dalat______ 2001. 24. My birthday is______ July 24th. 25. Do you work______ Saturday afternoon? 26. I am going to Mui Ne______ Tuesday. 27. ______ Christmas, I often receive a lot of gifts. 28. I usually watch TV______ dinner. 29. You can hand in exercises______ Monday and Thursday. 30. I usually do exercise______ the morning. 31. I‟m going to a wedding______ September 5th. 32. Susan and Tony met______ the summer of 2006. 33. I woke up______ midnight because the telephone suddenly rang. 34. Most of the offices are closed______ the weekend. 35. Children often get presents from Santa Claus______ Christmas. 36. They often go to a restaurant for dinner______ Saturday Morning. 37. Do we have any national holiday______ May? 38. My father will retire from work______ 2015. 39. What do people in your country often do______ New Year‟s Eve. 40. Goodbye for now and see you______ lunchtime. II. Complete these sentences with Used to or didn’t use to. 1. My father gave up smoking two years ago. He .........................(smoke) a packet of cigarettes a day. 2. There (be)......................... a movie theater here but it closed a long time ago. 3. Mr. An (not drink)......................... coffee when he was young but he likes it now. 4. Peter (have)......................... a motorbike, but last month he sold it and bought a car. 5. I (not like)......................... her but we are best friends now. 6. When I was a child, I (not study)......................... hard. 7. They came to live in the city last year. They (live)......................... in a small village in the country. 8. My sister (play)......................... tennis a lot but she doesn't play very often now.

III – Put the verb into the correct form, positive or negative. 1. It stopped raining, so I (take)......................... off my raincoat. 2. We went to Kate's house but she (be)......................... at home. 3. The novel wasn't very interesting. I (enjoy)......................... it very much. 4. She was in a hurry, so she.........................(have) time to phone you. 5. The story was very funny but nobody......................... (laugh). 6. Tom was very hungry. He (eat)......................... like a horse. 7. The room was so cold, therefore we (sleep)......................... well. 8. It was hard work carrying the bags. They (be)......................... very heavy. 9. The window was opened and a bird (fly)......................... into the room. 10. It was very hot, so I (turn)......................... on the air-conditioner. IV - Put the verb into the correct form. 1. Lisa .........................(not go) to work yesterday. She wasn't feeling well. 2. It (not/rain)......................... very much in summer. 3. Most people (learn)......................... to swim when they are child. 4. Listen to those people. What language .........................(they/ speak) ? 5. The moon (go)......................... round the earth in about 27 days. 6. Wolfgang Mozart (write) .........................more than 600 pieces of music. 7. We used (live) in a small village, but now we (live)......................... in London. 8. That bag looks heavy. I (help)......................... you with it. 9. It's her birthday. She (have)......................... a meal with her friends. 10. The letter (come) .........................a few days ago. V – Complete the sentences, using the correct form of the word in brackets. 1. When the (electric)......................... failed, he struck the match to find the candles. 2. Our life is much better with the help of modern ........................(equip). 3. All the dancers wore......................... (tradition) costumes. 4. My uncle is an (electrify)......................... engineer. 5. (Fortunate)........................., I lost my key on the way home. 6. She was (fool)......................... enough to believe him. 7. A fairy (magic)......................... changed Little Pea's rags into beautiful clothes. 8. Everyone was very (excite)......................... after hearing the news. 9. Her father soon died of a .........................(break) heart. 10. You made a wise (decide)......................... when you chose to study Spanish. 11. They formed a close......................... (friend) at school. 12. Students do their exercise......................... (care). 13. The population of the factory is a public .........................(dangerous).

14. It is always (wisdom)......................... to write down important points. 15. Every student was very (excite)......................... about the holiday. 16. Don't worry, Nga! I can look after everything......................... (care). 17. I want (come)......................... with my grandmother. 18. I t is not safe (leave) .........................knives around the house. 19. His doctor advised him (not smoke)......................... cigarettes. 20. In my university, students (have)......................... wear uniform when they go to school. 21. I don't think it is (wisdom)......................... to go sailing in this stormy weather. 22. Her words had a (magic)......................... effect on him. 23. I don't like people who are (help)......................... to the animal. 24. He was very (excite)......................... about driving the first car of his own. 25. \"Banh chung\" is a (tradition)......................... Vietnamese cake which is often eaten at New Year. 26. The (magic)......................... sawed the girl into two halves. 27. It was (fortune)......................... for the campers that the rain stopped. 28. My heart was thumping with (excite)......................... when I heard the good news. 29 Grandmothers (tradition) .........................tell fairy stories to their grandchildren before bedtime. 30. The teacher wanted to say a few words of (wise) ....................to his students before the examination. 31. I got stuck in the traffic, but (fortune) ......................I arrived at the airport in time to catch the plane. 32. I want to help you, but (fortune) .........................there's nothing I can do. 33. The pilot managed to land the plane......................... (safe). 34. It is very (danger)......................... to let your children play with matches. 35. All drugs and (chemistry) .........................must be kept in locked cupboards. 36. All the villagers were very (excite)......................... about the harvest festival. 37. Man has the (wise)......................... that animals do not have. VI –Write the sentences, using the cue words. 1. We/ not go/ school/ Saturdays. ……………………………………………………………………. 2. They/ usually/ hold/ party/ New Year‟s Eve. ……………………………………………………………………. 3. I/ going / see/ Joanna/ lunchtime. ……………………………………………………………………. 4. Last night/ she/ come home/ 10.30 and 11 o‟clock. ……………………………………………………………………. 5. Jazz/ become/ poplar/ United States/ the 1920s. ……………………………………………………………………. 6. I/ call/ you/ Friday afternoon/ about 2.30. ……………………………………………………………………. 7. The first man/ walk/ moon/ 21 July 1969. ……………………………………………………………………. 8. I/ used/ stay/ farm/ grandparents/ parents. ……………………………………………………………………. 9. I/ used/ look after/ younger/ brother/ when/ parents/ go/ work.

……………………………………………………………………. 10. We/ going/ see/ movie Dream City/ 7.00/ this evening. ……………………………………………………………………. VII – Rewrite these sentences. 1. I lived on a farm once, but I don't anymore. → I used 2. Mark is too young to ride his bike to school. → Mark isn‟t 3. Nga enjoys listening to traditional stories. → Nga is 4. Let‟s meet at the café corner. → Bao suggested 5. Sao Mai movie theater is near Hoa‟s house. → Sao Mai movie theater is not 6. To go out at night is dangerous. → It is 7. Nga dislikes travelling by plane. → Nga isn‟t interested in 8. He is a good actor. → He 9. She looks young and beautiful. → She 10. Because of her laziness, she failed her exam. → Because she VIII – Rewrite these sentences, using “used to”, “didn’t use to”, “Did… use to”. 1. When I was a child, I watched cartoon on TV. I don‟t watch cartoons anymore. → I , but I don‟t anymore. 2. Did you go to a kindergarten when you were a child? → Did ? 3. When I was a child, I cried a lot. I don‟t cry a lot now. → I , but I don‟t anymore. 4. Now you live in this town. Where did you live before you came here? → Where before you came here? 5. When I was a child, I wanted to be an adult like my father. → I like my father. 6. When Carol was a child, she was very shy. Now she‟s not shy. → Carol , but she isn‟t anymore. 7. I didn‟t get up early when I was younger. Now I usually get up early. → I didn‟t , but now I do.

8. When I was younger, I made a lot of spelling mistakes. Now I don‟t anymore. → I , but I don‟t anymore. 9. When Brian was younger, he didn‟t drink coffee. Now he drinks coffee. → Brian didn‟t , but now he does. 10. Did you like wearing new clothes when you were a child? → Did ?

UNIT 5: STUDY HABITS A. VOCABULARY NEW WORDS PHONICS MEANING Report card /rɪˈpɔːt - kɑːd/ (n) phiếu báo kết quả học tập Underline /ˌʌndəˈlaɪn/(v) gạch chân Report card /rɪˈpɔːt - kɑːd/ (n) phiếu báo kết quả học tập Underline /ˌʌndəˈlaɪn/(v) gạch chân Excellent /ˈeksələnt/(a) xuất sắc Highlight /ˈhaɪlaɪt/ (v) làm nổi bật Proud of /praʊd/(a) tự hào về Revision /rɪˈvɪʒn/(n) ôn tập, xem lại Improve /ɪmˈpruːv/(v) cải thiện, nâng cao Necessary /ˈnesəsəri/(a) cần thiết Spanish /ˈspænɪʃ/(n) tiếng, người Tây Ban Nha Revise /rɪˈvaɪz/(n) bản in thử lần thứ 2 Pronunciation Find out (N) cách phát âm Dictionary nhận ra, tìm ra Heading (V) từ điển Try one‟s best /ˈdɪkʃənri/(n) phần đầu, tiêu đề Lunar new year: /ˈhedɪŋ/(n) cố gắng hết sức Behave tết âm lịch Sore throat phrase cư xử, đối xử Participation đau họng Cooperation N sự tham gia Mend /bɪˈheɪv/(v) sự hợp tác Satisfactory /sɔː(r) - θrəʊt /(n) sửa chữa Signature /pɑːˌtɪsɪˈpeɪʃn/ thỏa mãn, hài lòng Report /kəʊˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/(n) chữ ký Mother tongue B. WORD FORM /mend/ (v) thông báo /ˌsætɪsˈfæktəri/(a) tiếng mẹ đẻ /ˈsɪɡnətʃə(r)/(n) /rɪˈpɔːt/(v) /tʌŋ/(n) NO VERB NOUN ADJECTIVE ADVERB MEANING 1 Behave behavior behavioral hành vi 2 cooperate cooperation cooperative enjoyably hợp tác 3 Enjoy enjoyment enjoyable importantly thú vị 4 importance (un)important memorably quan trọng 5 Improve improvement improvable excellently cải thiện 6 memorize memory memorable ghi nhớ 7 nervousness nervous hồi hộp 8 Excel excellence excellent xuất sắc 9 Please pleasure pleasant pleased hài lòng 10 Practice practice practical thực hành

11 Pride pride proud (of) proudly hãnh diện 12 pronounce pronunciation pronounced phát âm 13 Revise revision ôn luyện 14 (un)satisfy satisfaction (un)satisfactory (un)satisfactorily hài long satisfying satisfyingly 15 celebrate celebration satisfied tổ chức, ăn mừng 16 Comfort comfort celebrated thoải mái (un)comfortable (un)comfortably Use the correct form of the words in brackets 1. Her disappearance has never been _______________ explained. (satisfy) 2. Do you know the _______________ of that word? (pronounce) 3. I‟m pleased to hear you had an _____________ summer vacation (enjoy) 4. Don‟t you know the ______________ of self-study? (important) 5. Her parents are ________ with her good behavior. (please) 6. Our project wouldn‟t be ______________ without your kind cooperation. (success) 7. You don‟t have to ______ the grammar rules to be able to do these exercises. (memory) 8. You have to _____________ those English vocabularies every day. (revision) 9. She actively ______________ in social work. (participation) 10. His ______________ towards her is becoming more and more aggressive. (behave) 11. We used to ______________ in many activities of communal center. (participation) 12. I can do all of these exercises ______________ (easy) 13. He was ___________ of his achievements in the field of politics. (pride) 14. His _________________ of some words is not correct. (pronounce) 15. Her ________ prevented her from success. (nervous) 16. We finished the test __________ (excellent) 17. The teacher is pleased with the __________in my study. (improve) 18. He is an __________ student. (excellence) 19. Students should only learn __________words. (importance) 20. __________ is necessary. (revise) 21. We are going to Hue tonight to __________the festival with my family. (celebration) 22. His mom takes __________in him. (proud) 23. We spent our summer vacation __________ (enjoy) 24. They aim at __________ target. (practice) 25. Her English __________ very fast (improvement) 26. They always __________ kindly towards their neighbors (behavior) 27. She always talks about his son __________ (pride) 28. Sit down and make yourselves __________ (comfort) 29. Sit down and __________ your dinner, please (enjoyment) 30. We are looking forward to our next ___________ (cooperate) C. GRAMMAR FOCUS I. Adverbs of manner.

o We use adverbs of manner to modify the main verb in a sentence, it stands behind intransitive verb and objects of a transitive verb. Adjective + ly => Advm Safe safely Happy happily For example.  We learn how to drive safely.  She sings beautifully  I know he behaves badly. II. Reported speech with “commands, requests & advice” 1. Command ( câu mệnh lệnh ) Direct: He said to me. “Open the door.” Indirect: He told me to open the door. Direct: The doctor said. “Do more exercises.” Indirect: The doctor told her/him/me to do more exercises. (Tell + S.O + to-infinitive) - We use “tell” to change a direct command into an indirect one. - If a reported verb is in the past form, we must change \"tell\" into \"told\". - Change bare-infinitive indirect speech into full-infinitive. 2. Request ( câu yêu cầu ) Direct: He said to me. \" Could you help me? \" Indirect: He asked me to help him. Direct: The doctor said. “ Can you do me a favor ?” Indirect: The doctor asked me to do him a favor. ( Ask + S.O + to-infinitive ) - We use “ask” to change a direct request into an indirect one. - If a reported verb is in the past form, we must change \"ask\" into \"asked\". 3. Advice ( lời khuyên ) Direct: My teacher said to Lan \" You should study harder \" Indirect: My teacher advised Lan to study harder. Indirect: My teacher told Lan that She should study harder.