Truyện kể về Bác Hồ

["\u0110\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 26 th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 1946, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng x\u1ea5u nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra, theo quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ee5 Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng, B\u00e1c chuy\u1ec3n h\u1eb3n ra \u1edf ngo\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh. V\u00e0o l\u00fac 19 gi\u1edd 30, chi\u1ebfc xe Ford mui v\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a B\u00e1c r\u1eddi H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. Tr\u0103ng m\u1ed3ng 3 c\u00e2u li\u00eam, ti\u1ebft th\u00e1ng gi\u00eang tr\u1eddi l\u1ea1nh. Xe qua c\u00e1c ph\u1ed1 H\u00e0ng Gai, H\u00e0ng B\u00f4ng, H\u00e0ng B\u1ed9t, xu\u1ed1ng Ng\u00e3 T\u01b0 S\u1edf r\u1ed3i ch\u1ea1y th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o th\u1ecb x\u00e3 H\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng. Qua c\u1ea7u xi m\u0103ng m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n, xe r\u1ebd v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng S\u01a1n T\u00e2y, qua l\u00e0ng \u0110\u1ea1i M\u1ed7 r\u1ed3i d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t x\u00f3m nh\u1ecf, g\u1ea7n ng\u00e3 t\u01b0 Canh. B\u00e1c xu\u1ed1ng xe, \u00e1o the kh\u0103n x\u1ebfp nh\u01b0 c\u1ee5 L\u00fd ra t\u1ec9nh v\u1ec1. \u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00f3n. Anh Nguy\u1ec5n L\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eb1ng \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u00f4i v\u00e0 B\u00e1c theo sau. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb9p l\u00e1t g\u1ea1ch. \u0110i h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ea1ch th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ea5p m\u00f4, d\u1eabn v\u00e0o l\u00e0ng. Kh\u00f4ng gian v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng, th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng ch\u00f3 s\u1ee7a. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 g\u1ea1ch. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 m\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ea5y h\u00f4m, anh Nguy\u1ec5n L\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn xem tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd nh\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u0103n nh\u00e0 cho c\u01a1 quan m\u01b0\u1ee3n. Nh\u00e0 ki\u1ec3u c\u0169, c\u00f3 c\u1ed5ng x\u00e2y, s\u00e2n g\u1ea1ch. Do c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00ean m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c di\u1ec5n ra k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o. Kh\u00f4ng ai bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u00e0n c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e2y. Trong nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u0103n g\u00e1c x\u00e9p, \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m b\u00ed m\u1eadt, B\u00e1c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng ngay \u1edf tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f3. R\u1ea5t khuya, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i ng\u1ee7, B\u00e1c m\u1edbi xu\u1ed1ng s\u00e2n c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Kh\u00e1ng (b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7) \u0111i v\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng quy\u1ec1n cho d\u00e3n g\u00e2n c\u1ed1t. T\u1eeb c\u0103n g\u00e1c x\u00e9p v\u1eafng v\u1ebb n\u00e0y, nh\u1eefng 49","ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb, m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n \u0111i kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi mi\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. L\u00fac n\u00e0y, \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, b\u1ecdn t\u00e2y m\u0169 \u0111\u1ecf k\u00e9o \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1 ph\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 Th\u00f4ng tin \u1edf ph\u1ed1 Tr\u00e0ng Ti\u1ec1n. Qu\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p \u1edf kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. Ch\u00fang l\u1eadp th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u \u1ed5 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u \u1edf c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec1u. Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam suy ngh\u0129 tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c cao nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0 lan r\u1ed9ng gi\u1eefa ta v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi r\u1eddi H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ba ng\u00e0y, ng\u00e0y 23 th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 1946, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi th\u01b0 cho nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft: \\\"Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u1eaft tay nhau trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, th\u1eadt th\u00e0, \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac chung cho c\u1ea3 hai d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c\\\". Nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eabn ngoan c\u1ed1 kh\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb m\u1ecdi thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh v\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ee5 Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eeba ki\u00ean tr\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i h\u00f2a ho\u00e3n, v\u1eeba kh\u1ea9n tr\u01b0\u01a1ng chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb m\u1ecdi m\u1eb7t cho cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed9n b\u1ec1, t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0ng B\u00e1c v\u1eabn b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Chinh, L\u00ea \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ecd, V\u00f5 Nguy\u00ean Gi\u00e1p t\u1eeb H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 b\u00e0n b\u1ea1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. Th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ebfn ban \u0111\u00eam, l\u00e0m 50","vi\u1ec7c xong l\u00e0 \u0111i ngay. H\u00f4m n\u00e0o c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t khuya. Nh\u00ecn c\u00e1c anh ra v\u1ec1 trong \u0111\u00eam gi\u00f3 l\u1ea1nh, B\u00e1c \u00e1i ng\u1ea1i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng. B\u00e1c b\u1ea3o ch\u1ecb Thanh (ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ea5u \u0103n cho B\u00e1c l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3) c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ki\u1ebfm th\u1ee9 g\u00ec b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho c\u00e1c anh. Nh\u01b0ng d\u1ea1o \u1ea5y t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, ch\u1ecb Thanh c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea5y c\u1ee7 khoai, qu\u1ea3 chu\u1ed1i. S\u00e1ng s\u1edbm ng\u00e0y 3 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 1946, t\u1eeb ng\u00e3 t\u01b0 Canh, B\u00e1c ra H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi Sainteny, \u1ee6y vi\u00ean C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a Ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb Paris m\u1edbi sang. Bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng \u1ea5y, tr\u1eddi r\u00e9t ng\u1ecdt, s\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1eafng ph\u1ee7 kh\u1eafp c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng. B\u00e1c m\u1eb7c th\u00eam \u00e1o \u1ea5m v\u00e0 qu\u00e0ng kh\u0103n. Ch\u01b0a t\u1edbi 6 gi\u1edd xe \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a B\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn B\u1eafc B\u1ed9 ph\u1ee7, c\u1eeda s\u1eaft c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f3ng ch\u1eb7t, trong ch\u1eb7n g\u1ed7. 18 gi\u1edd, tr\u1eddi s\u1ea9m t\u1ed1i, Sainteny, ng\u01b0\u1eddi thay m\u1eb7t Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Ph\u00e1p k\u00fd hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u01a1 b\u1ed9 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y 9 th\u00e1ng, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t. L\u1ea5y l\u00fd do s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, B\u00e1c n\u1eb1m ti\u1ebfp. Sainteny ch\u1ee7 quan b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1ec1 Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh b\u1ecb m\u1ec7t. Trong cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3, hai b\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u. B\u00e1c v\u00e0 Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eabn ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn, d\u00e0nh th\u00eam th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n cho cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u m\u00e0 theo B\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi. V\u00e0o l\u00fac 7 gi\u1edd t\u1ed1i, anh Tr\u1ea7n \u0110\u0103ng Ninh \u0111\u01b0a xe \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3n B\u00e1c, xe r\u1eddi H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i trong gi\u00f3 l\u1ea1nh, trong ti\u1ebfng s\u00fang n\u1ed5 l\u00fac th\u01b0a l\u00fac nh\u1eb7t. \u0110\u00eam \u0111\u00f3 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ng\u00e3 t\u01b0 Canh n\u1eefa. Xe \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecb x\u00e3 H\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng, r\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111i qua c\u1ea7u l\u00e0ng V\u1ea1n Ph\u00fac th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed7 l\u1ea1i. Anh Ninh d\u1eabn B\u00e1c v\u00e0o con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e1t g\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc c\u1ed5ng nh\u1ecf. \u0110\u00e2y 51","ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u1ed5ng nh\u00e0 \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n D\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a ta t\u1eeb h\u1ed3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng. Qua m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng s\u00e2n nh\u1ecf, B\u00e1c l\u00ean th\u1eb3ng g\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u1ea7u thang h\u1eb9p, x\u00e2y b\u1eb1ng g\u1ea1ch \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. T\u1ea7ng g\u00e1c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng r\u1ed9ng, \u1edf ph\u00eda ngo\u00e0i b\u00e0y b\u00e0n th\u1edd, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gian ph\u00f2ng nh\u1ecf, c\u1eeda v\u00e0o ngay c\u1ea7u thang l\u00ean, r\u1ed9ng kho\u1ea3ng 15 m\u00e9t vu\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 bu\u1ed3ng ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a \\\"c\u1eadu T\u00fa\\\" con trai c\u1ee5 ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0, v\u1eeba d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m bu\u1ed3ng h\u1ecdc, v\u1eeba l\u00e0m bu\u1ed3ng ng\u1ee7. Trong ph\u00f2ng, s\u00e1t c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 ph\u00eda sau k\u00ea m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc b\u00e0n ki\u1ec3u c\u0169, b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7 lim, \u0111en b\u00f3ng. C\u1ea1nh b\u00e0n l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfc gi\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ed7 c\u0169, k\u00ea s\u00e1t t\u01b0\u1eddng, B\u00e1c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eb1m v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ng\u1ed3i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. Trong ph\u00f2ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc gh\u1ebf t\u1ef1a, nh\u01b0ng B\u00e1c h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ed3i. T\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1ed3i chi\u1ebfc gh\u1ebf n\u00e0y m\u1ed7i khi B\u00e1c g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. M\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp, B\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1ed3i ngay \u1edf tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e1c anh ng\u1ed3i gh\u1ebf l\u1ea5y th\u00eam \u1edf ph\u00f2ng ngo\u00e0i. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed th\u01b0 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Chinh; c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed: L\u00ea \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ecd, V\u00f5 Nguy\u00ean Gi\u00e1p; c\u00f3 l\u1ea7n c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Tr\u1ea7n \u0110\u0103ng Ninh, Nguy\u1ec5n L\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eb1ng c\u0169ng d\u1ef1. T\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1ed3i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1edf chi\u1ebfc b\u00e0n con k\u00ea s\u00e1t c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 ph\u00eda ngo\u00e0i, nh\u01b0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi canh g\u00e1c. Khi c\u1ea7n, B\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 g\u1ecdi kh\u1ebd l\u00e0 t\u00f4i c\u00f3 ngay. T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng. Qu\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng khi\u00eau kh\u00edch tr\u1eafng tr\u1ee3n. \u0110\u00eam ng\u00e0y 3 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 1946, trong c\u0103n g\u00e1c nh\u1ecf \u1edf l\u00e0ng V\u1ea1n Ph\u00fac, v\u1edbi c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb l\u00e0 l\u00e3nh 52","t\u1ee5 t\u1ed1i cao c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng, c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. \u0110\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0a v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Ng\u00e0y 3 th\u00e1ng 12, \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, qu\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p l\u00e1o x\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eafm c\u1edd tam t\u00e0i tr\u00ean n\u00f3c nh\u00e0 Th\u00f4ng tin Tr\u00e0ng Ti\u1ec1n. Ng\u00e0y 7 th\u00e1ng 12, \u1edf H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng, ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e1nh r\u1ed9ng ra \u0110\u1ed3 S\u01a1n. Ngay sau \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang t\u0103ng qu\u00e2n tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p cho H\u1ea3i D\u01b0\u01a1ng, H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng. Qu\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p c\u00e0ng g\u00e2y h\u1ea5n, l\u00f2ng c\u0103m th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u00e0ng cao. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb \\\"C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p b\u00e2y gi\u1edd\\\" c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c v\u1ec1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c du k\u00edch kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i, g\u1ea7n 1 tri\u1ec7u thanh ni\u00ean nam n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i du k\u00edch. Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u00e0ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh kh\u1ea9n tr\u01b0\u01a1ng. B\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i v\u00e0 d\u00e2n qu\u00e2n du k\u00edch, anh em t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng! T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u1edd l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh. Nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y tr\u00ean c\u0103n g\u00e1c nh\u1ecf \u1edf l\u00e0ng V\u1ea1n Ph\u00fac, B\u00e1c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng h\u01a1n. Chi\u1ebfn tranh v\u00e0 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a bi\u1ebft bao th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i, c\u1ee7a bi\u1ebft bao th\u1ebf h\u1ec7, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc ta, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111ang giao tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f3 cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ngay trong th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 1946. Ng\u00e0y 13 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 1946, b\u00e1o C\u1ee9u Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u0103ng l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh v\u1edbi 53","ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean b\u00e1o Pari - S\u00e0i G\u00f2n: \\\"\u0110\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o t\u00f4i v\u00e0 t\u00f4i th\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c mu\u1ed1n h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n chi\u1ebfn tranh. T\u00f4i bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n chi\u1ebfn tranh. Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh n\u00e0y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n tr\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi c\u00e1ch. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tha thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp... N\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n gh\u00ea g\u1edbm, v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u s\u1ebd kh\u1ed1c h\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu m\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 do\\\". Ng\u00e0y nay, \u0111\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta c\u00e0ng th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn xa c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u1eeba l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, B\u00e1c v\u1eeba l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi cho m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. Trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00eam h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 B\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee3p m\u1eaft. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed: Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Chinh, L\u00ea \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ecd, V\u00f5 Nguy\u00ean Gi\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p B\u00e1c tr\u00ean c\u0103n g\u00e1c h\u1eb9p, c\u00f3 khi bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng, c\u00f3 khi bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u, nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i. Nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft, \u0111\u00e1nh m\u00e1y v\u00e0 l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch. Ng\u00e0y 5 th\u00e1ng 12, B\u00e1c g\u1eb7p v\u00e0 giao nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 C\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng C\u1ee5c Qu\u00e2n gi\u1edbi cho k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 Tr\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ea1i Ngh\u0129a. Ng\u00e0y 6 th\u00e1ng 12, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi th\u01b0 cho Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1p k\u00eau g\u1ecdi h\u1ecd ra l\u1ec7nh cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c 54","tr\u00e1ch Ph\u00e1p \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam r\u00fat qu\u00e2n kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p \u1edf H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng, L\u1ea1ng S\u01a1n. Ng\u00e0y 7 th\u00e1ng 12, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp \u00f4ng Moffat, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c C\u1ee5c ch\u00e2u \u00c1 t\u1ea1i B\u1eafc B\u1ed9 ph\u1ee7. Ng\u00e0y 10 th\u00e1ng 12, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng qua v\u00e0 k\u00fd b\u1ea3n th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nghi th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Qu\u1ed1c k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 Qu\u1ed1c ca. Ng\u00e0y 13 th\u00e1ng 12, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi c\u00f4ng h\u00e0m cho Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed1c D\u2019Argenlieu ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i l\u00ea d\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed5 b\u1ed9 v\u00e0o c\u1ea3ng \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng. Ng\u00e0y 15 th\u00e1ng 12, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p cho Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft quan h\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec7t - Ph\u00e1p. H\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn \u1edf Nam B\u1ed9. Ng\u00e0y 17 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 1946, tr\u00ean b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 m\u00e1y bay Ph\u00e1p th\u00e1m th\u00ednh l\u01b0\u1ee3n l\u1edd, d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u00fang ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c \u1ee5 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a anh em t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 b\u1eafn v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o ta. Ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m sau, ch\u00fang bao v\u00e2y tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf c\u00f4ng an H\u00e0ng \u0110\u1eadu, chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng Nha T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh (tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i giao hi\u1ec7n nay). \u0110\u00eam h\u00f4m \u1ea5y, nha ki\u1ec3m Ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1i tr\u1eafng tr\u1ee3n b\u00e1o tin cho ta: \\\"Trong ng\u00e0y 18 th\u00e1ng 12, c\u00f4ng an Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m tr\u00f2n nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn an ninh tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1. N\u1ebfu t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y c\u00f2n k\u00e9o d\u00e0i th\u00ec b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 20 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 1946, qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1p s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ecb an \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i\\\". \u0110\u00f3 th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu th\u01b0. Nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t \u0111\u0103m chi\u00eau xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb7t g\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c. 55","Nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y, B\u00e1c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00eam h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ee7. Hai tu\u1ea7n nay, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed: Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Chinh, L\u00ea \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ecd, V\u00f5 Nguy\u00ean Gi\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecdp b\u00e0n v\u1edbi B\u00e1c. Th\u1ea5y B\u00e1c ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t g\u1ea7y y\u1ebfu, c\u00e1c anh nh\u1eafc ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa \u00fd b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u00eam cho B\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0ng B\u00e1c l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0103n cho kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f2n kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef3. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i, t\u00f4i m\u1edbi hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u n\u00f3i vui v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u00fac B\u00e1c \u0111ang suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi cu\u1ed9c, v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. S\u00e1ng s\u1edbm ng\u00e0y 18 th\u00e1ng 12, B\u00e1c b\u1ea3o t\u00f4i ra B\u1eafc B\u1ed9 ph\u1ee7 h\u1ecfi anh Ho\u00e0ng Minh Gi\u00e1m v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c giao thi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi Sainteny. D\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u0111i s\u01a1 t\u00e1n r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f4ng. Nh\u1eefng ph\u1ed1 t\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 l\u00ednh t\u00e2y m\u0169 \u0111\u1ecf canh g\u00e1c. Ch\u00fang c\u00f2n mang xe b\u1ecdc th\u00e9p \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ea3 s\u00fang m\u00e1y gi\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u1ea7u ph\u1ed1 H\u00e0ng \u0110\u00e0o, tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e1n m\u1ed9t t\u1edd b\u00e1o r\u1ea5t to, k\u00eau g\u1ecdi nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng. Ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00e1c kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u \\\"Th\u1ec1 ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m n\u00f4 l\u1ec7\\\". Qu\u00e1 tr\u01b0a v\u1ec1 t\u1edbi nh\u00e0, th\u1ea5y B\u00e1c \u0111ang h\u1ecdp tr\u00ean g\u00e1c, t\u00f4i b\u00e1o c\u00e1o n\u1ed9i dung anh Ho\u00e0ng Minh Gi\u00e1m n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh Sainteny \u0111ang t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n vi\u1ec7c n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi ta. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng c\u1ee7a H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. B\u00e1c h\u1ecfi t\u00f4i: - Kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u \\\"Th\u1ec1 ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m n\u00f4 l\u1ec7\\\" c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng? 56","T\u00f4i th\u01b0a: - \u1ede m\u1ea1n ph\u1ed1 H\u00e0ng Ngang, H\u00e0ng \u0110\u00e0o h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3. \u00c1nh m\u1eaft B\u00e1c l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 vui h\u1eb3n l\u00ean. \u0110\u00eam \u1ea5y, B\u00e1c l\u1ea1i th\u1ee9c r\u1ea5t khuya. Ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n d\u1ea7u t\u1ecfa m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng s\u00e1ng nh\u1ecf. B\u00e1c ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1eaft \u0111\u0103m chi\u00eau nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o m\u1ea3nh gi\u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t. Ph\u00eda H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i s\u00fang n\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n c\u00e1c \u0111\u00eam tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Chi\u1ebfc b\u00fat h\u1ecdc sinh ng\u00f2i s\u1eaft trong tay B\u00e1c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u vi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n h\u1ecbch l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. L\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn: \\\"Kh\u00f4ng! Ch\u00fang ta th\u00e0 hy sinh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, ch\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu m\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu l\u00e0m n\u00f4 l\u1ec7! H\u1ee1i \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o! Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean!\\\". \u00dd ngh\u0129a cao c\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m hy sinh c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00e1c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn, s\u00fac t\u00edch. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u00edt ai bi\u1ebft, m\u1ed9t v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m v\u00f3c v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, B\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, trong m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i, tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc b\u00e0n g\u1ed7 c\u0169, d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1edd c\u1ee7a ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n d\u1ea7u leo l\u00e9t gi\u1eefa \u0111\u00eam m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng, trong m\u1ed9t c\u0103n bu\u1ed3ng nh\u1ecf \u1edf l\u00e0ng V\u1ea1n Ph\u00fac. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00eam 18 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 1946... L\u1ea1i nh\u1edb, B\u1ea3n ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb do ch\u00ednh tay B\u00e1c ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o ng\u00e0y 5 th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 1946, \\\"C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p b\u00e2y gi\u1edd\\\", trong m\u1ee5c \\\"Tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef3 kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn\\\", 57","B\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5: \\\"D\u00f9 ph\u1ea3i r\u00fat kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, ta c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n. Ta s\u1ebd gi\u1eef t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u00f4n qu\u00ea. Khi ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hai b\u00e0n tay tr\u1eafng, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed b\u00ed m\u1eadt, leo l\u00f3i trong r\u1eebng, ta c\u00f2n g\u00e2y n\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf kh\u00e1ng Nh\u1eadt, kh\u00e1ng Ph\u00e1p. Hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, ta c\u00f3 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i, c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. Nam B\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ecba th\u1ebf kh\u00f3, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb k\u00e9m, m\u00e0 kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u0103m. Ta \u0111\u1ecba th\u1ebf t\u1ed1t, l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea5y n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i\\\". \u0110\u1ecdc xong nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta c\u00e0ng th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn xa, tr\u00f4ng r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1edbi hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea1i sao trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 1946 n\u00f3ng b\u1ecfng \u1ea5y, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1eabn ung dung, th\u01b0 th\u00e1i. \u0110\u00eam ng\u00e0y 18 th\u00e1ng 12, vi\u1ebft xong b\u1ea3n h\u1ecbch l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, B\u00e1c thanh th\u1ea3n ng\u1ea3 m\u00ecnh tr\u00ean chi\u1ebfc gi\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ed7. Khi t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i thu x\u1ebfp t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u1ea5t v\u00e0o c\u1eb7p th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 nghe ti\u1ebfng B\u00e1c th\u1edf \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec1u. M\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 ngon \u0111ang \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi B\u00e1c. T\u00f4i tr\u1edf ra, \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac l\u00e2u \u1edf c\u1eeda s\u1ed5, nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng s\u00fang n\u1ed5 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1n r\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng ngang d\u1ecdc tr\u00ean b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi. S\u00e1ng s\u1edbm h\u00f4m sau1, B\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ecdi t\u00f4i chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb gi\u1ea5y b\u00fat \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. Gi\u00f3 l\u00f9a qua khe c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 l\u00e0m lung linh ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n d\u1ea7u. B\u00e1c v\u1eabn ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng, _____________ 1. C\u00f3 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y 18-12-1946. 58","b\u1ea3o t\u00f4i x\u00edch gh\u1ebf l\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n. B\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecdc cho t\u00f4i vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 g\u1eedi Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng L\u00e9on Blum. B\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p. \u0110\u00f4i ch\u1eef, t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecfi l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft cho \u0111\u00fang. S\u00e1ng ng\u00e0y 19 th\u00e1ng 12, th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1i g\u1eedi cho ta m\u1ed9t t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu th\u01b0 n\u1eefa, \u0111\u00f2i ta ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 m\u1ecdi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00f2i t\u01b0\u1edbc v\u0169 kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u0169 trang. Ch\u00fang \u0111e d\u1ecda, n\u1ebfu trong v\u00f2ng 24 gi\u1edd n\u1eefa, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u00ean, qu\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p s\u1ebd h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ta \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1c t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu th\u01b0 \u1ea5y. Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng ra ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb: \\\"T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u00e3y s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng\\\". 14 gi\u1edd 30 ph\u00fat chi\u1ec1u h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed: Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Chinh, L\u00ea \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ecd, V\u00f5 Nguy\u00ean Gi\u00e1p \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 B\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecdp, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch nhau \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 5 ph\u00fat, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd do s\u1ef1 th\u00f4i th\u00fac c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh, c\u00e1c anh kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho c\u00e1c n\u01a1i ch\u00fa \u00fd theo d\u00f5i \u0110\u00e0i Ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Khi nghe tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t \u0111i c\u00e2u: \\\"\u0110\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o ch\u00fa \u00fd! \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o ch\u00fa \u00fd! Xin tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng m\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc nghe l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh\\\". \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ec7nh t\u1ed5ng ti\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c. 15 gi\u1edd 15 ph\u00fat tan h\u1ecdp. \u0110\u1ebfn nay, t\u00f4i c\u00f2n nh\u1edb r\u00f5 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u00e1c anh ra v\u1ec1 l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3. Anh Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Chinh th\u00ec tr\u1ea7m ng\u00e2m suy ngh\u0129. L\u00fac anh em ch\u00e0o, anh m\u1edbi gi\u1eadt m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u00e1p \\\"\u00c0! Ch\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed\\\". 59","Kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi l\u1ea7n, bao gi\u1edd anh c\u0169ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Anh L\u00ea \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ecd th\u00ec v\u1eabn t\u01b0\u01a1i c\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ed7 vai t\u00f4i, h\u1ecfi: \\\"Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n xong r\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9?\\\". R\u1ed3i v\u1ed9i b\u01b0\u1edbc theo anh Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Chinh. Anh V\u0103n (t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed V\u00f5 Nguy\u00ean Gi\u00e1p) coi b\u1ed9 b\u00ed m\u1eadt l\u1eafm, \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9i m\u0169 c\u00e1t h\u01a1i s\u1ee5p xu\u1ed1ng, k\u00ednh \u0111en \u0111eo ngay t\u1eeb trong nh\u00e0, \u00e1o pa\u0111\u1eddsuy kho\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i d\u00e0i qu\u00e1 kh\u1ed5, b\u01b0\u1edbc ra sau c\u00f9ng, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i n\u0103ng g\u00ec, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng v\u1ed9i \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng. C\u00f2n B\u00e1c, B\u00e1c ng\u1ed3i vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t l\u00fac n\u1eefa, v\u1eabn v\u1ebb ung dung, b\u00ecnh th\u1ea3n. Kh\u00f4ng ai ngh\u0129 B\u00e1c v\u1eeba ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecda m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. Ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0i ti\u1ebfng n\u1eefa th\u00f4i, s\u00fang kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn s\u1ebd n\u1ed5 r\u1ec1n tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Vi\u1ebft xong, B\u00e1c t\u1ef1 thu x\u1ebfp t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u00e0o c\u1eb7p, r\u1ed3i g\u1ecdi t\u00f4i: \\\"C\u00e1c ch\u00fa s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n \u0111i nh\u00e9, chi\u1ec1u t\u1ed1i nay ch\u00fang m\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n\\\". B\u00e1c ch\u00e1u t\u00f4i r\u1eddi V\u1ea1n Ph\u00fac, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ch\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \\\"Tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef3 kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i\\\". L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 18 gi\u1edd 40 ph\u00fat ng\u00e0y 19 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 1946. 60","T\u1ebeT KH\u00c1NG CHI\u1ebeN \u0110\u1ea6U TI\u00caN S\u00e1ng s\u1edbm nay, m\u1edf toang c\u1eeda s\u1ed5, m\u1ed9t l\u00e0n s\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1edbm \u00f9a v\u00e0o. Ngo\u00e0i kia, nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1t m\u01b0a b\u1ee5i \u0111ang r\u1eafc nh\u1eb9 tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng c\u00e0nh b\u00e0ng kh\u1eb3ng khiu. T\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn! Xu\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ec1 th\u1eadt r\u1ed3i! \u0110\u00e3 m\u1ea5y ch\u1ee5c n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e2y qu\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng con ch\u00e1u \u0111\u00f3n giao th\u1eeba trong ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 \u1ea5m c\u00fang, c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 h\u01a1n 30 n\u0103m xa B\u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng l\u00f2ng t\u00f4i v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng ngu\u00f4i nh\u1edb Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u1ecb l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. \u0110\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o xu\u00e2n. S\u1ee9c xu\u00e2n nh\u01b0 \u0111ang h\u1eebng h\u1ef1c trong b\u00e0n tay v\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i \u00f3c c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. Nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 qu\u00ean T\u1ebft kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c - T\u1ebft \u0110inh H\u1ee3i (n\u0103m 1947). * ** Nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n n\u0103m 1946, m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n 61","Nguy\u1ec5n \u00c1i Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ebfn Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u00e0m sao m\u00e0 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p t\u00e0i t\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf! Ai c\u0169ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng, ai c\u0169ng m\u1ebfn y\u00eau, ai c\u0169ng k\u00ednh ph\u1ee5c! C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o l\u00e0m cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eedng s\u1ed1t, kh\u00f4ng ai ng\u1edd, v\u00ec ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn, v\u00ec gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u01a1n m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n: \\\"T\u00f4i tuy\u1ec7t nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ham mu\u1ed1n c\u00f4ng danh ph\u00fa qu\u00fd ch\u00fat n\u00e0o. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh ch\u1ee9c Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o \u1ee7y th\u00e1c th\u00ec t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i g\u1eafng s\u1ee9c l\u00e0m, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh v\u00e2ng m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn. Bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o cho t\u00f4i lui, th\u00ec t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t vui l\u00f2ng lui. T\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ham mu\u1ed1n, ham mu\u1ed1n t\u1ed9t b\u1eadc, l\u00e0 l\u00e0m sao cho n\u01b0\u1edbc ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, d\u00e2n ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ef1 do, \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1m \u0103n \u00e1o m\u1eb7c, ai c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh. Ri\u00eang ph\u1ea7n t\u00f4i th\u00ec l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00e0 nho nh\u1ecf, n\u01a1i c\u00f3 non xanh, n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ebfc \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2u c\u00e1, tr\u1ed3ng rau, s\u1edbm chi\u1ec1u l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 gi\u00e0 h\u00e1i c\u1ee7i, tr\u1ebb em ch\u0103n tr\u00e2u, kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh l\u00edu g\u00ec t\u1edbi v\u00f2ng danh l\u1ee3i\\\". Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf! Su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi v\u00ec n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00ec d\u00e2n, thanh th\u1ea3n, ung dung! Su\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 n\u0103m 1946, t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0n c\u00e2n treo s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, c\u00f9ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o to\u00e0n d\u00e2n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u1ecdi kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, th\u1eed th\u00e1ch. \u0110\u00eam 19 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 1946, B\u00e1c r\u1eddi V\u1ea1n Ph\u00fac \u0111\u1ebfn Xuy\u00ean D\u01b0\u01a1ng. T\u1ed1i 13 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 1947, qua ph\u00e0 B\u00e1 Th\u00e1 sang \u0111\u1ea5t Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng M\u1ef9. Kho\u1ea3ng n\u1eeda 62","\u0111\u00eam, B\u00e1c ch\u00e1u t\u00f4i t\u1edbi x\u00f3m Lai C\u00e0i, th\u00f4n Ph\u00fa \u0110a, x\u00e3 C\u1ea7n Ki\u1ec7m, huy\u1ec7n Th\u1ea1ch Th\u1ea5t, S\u01a1n T\u00e2y. Ch\u00ednh t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, B\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i th\u01a1 ch\u00fac T\u1ebft \u0110inh H\u1ee3i, c\u1ed5 v\u0169 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef3. V\u1edbi b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 hi\u1ebfu chi\u1ebfn, k\u1ebb th\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e1o x\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi ba t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu th\u01b0 trong hai ng\u00e0y. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u00f2i ta ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1 v\u0169 kh\u00ed. V\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 bu\u1ed9c nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta c\u1ea7m s\u00fang \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 n\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 danh d\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. C\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc tin v\u00e0 v\u00e2ng theo l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 k\u00ednh y\u00eau, v\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn th\u1ea7n th\u00e1nh v\u1edbi tinh th\u1ea7n \\\"C\u1ea3m t\u1eed cho T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c quy\u1ebft sinh\\\". M\u1ed9t n\u0103m c\u0169 \u0111\u00e3 qua \u0111i. N\u0103m m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n. M\u00f9a xu\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0ng m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ta. S\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed5. M\u00e1u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea3y. Nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1, c\u1ea7u c\u1ed1ng, l\u00e0ng m\u1ea1c b\u1ecb thi\u00eau hu\u1ef7. Nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi tinh th\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft tha v\u1edbi h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c g\u1eedi h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 v\u00e0 l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ebfn Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u00fd mu\u1ed1n h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta, k\u00eau g\u1ecdi h\u1ecd ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 giao h\u1ea3o gi\u1eefa hai n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 1947, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 g\u1eedi Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m m\u1edbi, ch\u00fac m\u1ed9t n\u0103m m\u1edbi t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, k\u00eau g\u1ecdi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau chu\u1ed9ng c\u00f4ng l\u00fd v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 n\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam. C\u00f9ng ng\u00e0y, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 g\u1eedi t\u01b0\u1edbng Leclerc, k\u00eau 63","g\u1ecdi thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ed h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y: \\\"Ng\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng mu\u1ed1n n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t... L\u1eebng danh v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng, ng\u00e0i l\u1ea1i \u0111i \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u1ed1c gia, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c nh\u01b0 anh em v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0i sao?\\\". Hai ng\u00e0y sau, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 g\u1eedi B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Moutet. Ng\u00e0y 7 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 1947, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i g\u1eedi th\u01b0 cho Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ecbnh tr\u1ecdng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p: \\\"Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1, \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n Ph\u00e1p ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh\\\". L\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi n\u1eefa g\u1eedi Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 10 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 1947, nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh: \\\"Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp... Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng mu\u1ed1n ki\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft l\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang t\u00f4i... Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh ngay \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t ng\u1eebng ch\u1ea3y. Nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng m\u00e1u \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u qu\u00fd nh\u01b0 nhau\\\". Ch\u1ec9 h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n sau, ng\u00e0y 18 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 1947, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i g\u1eedi m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 cho T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p Vincent Auriol. B\u1ee9c th\u01b0 vi\u1ebft: \\\"Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i \u0111i t\u1edbi h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u s\u1ed1ng cho bao thanh ni\u00ean Ph\u00e1p - Vi\u1ec7t... t\u00f4i xin \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u00f9ng ng\u00e0i l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i ngay n\u1ec1n h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh cho hai n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang 64","ta kh\u1ecfi b\u1ecb hao ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a...\\\". R\u1ed3i ng\u00e0y 18 th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 1947, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i g\u1eedi th\u01b0 cho Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh: \\\"... n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh, n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p s\u1ebd m\u1ea5t h\u1ebft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i g\u00ec, v\u00ec l\u1ebd chi\u1ebfn tranh ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0a t\u1edbi ch\u1ed7 g\u00e2y c\u0103m h\u1eddn th\u00f9 o\u00e1n gi\u1eefa hai d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ch\u00fang ta. \u0110\u00e3 h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 t\u00e0u bay v\u00e0 xe t\u0103ng, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00fd ch\u00ed c\u01b0\u01a1ng quy\u1ebft kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng\\\". L\u1ebd ra v\u00e0o c\u00e1i th\u1eddi kh\u1eafc giao m\u00f9a c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1eddi, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3n ch\u00e0o. Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 v\u1ecb l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 t\u1ed1i cao v\u1eabn ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u00e2m m\u01b0u \u0111en t\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p. Ch\u00fang ngoan c\u1ed1 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh \u0111\u1eabm m\u00e1u. Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng! Nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m m\u1edbi, B\u00e1c vi\u1ebft l\u1eddi ch\u00fac m\u1eebng g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o, chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n d\u00f9 ph\u1ea3i hy sinh 4 tri\u1ec7u hay 8 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, d\u00e2n ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do, t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebb vang, con ch\u00e1u ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, c\u0169ng c\u00f2n h\u01a1n ch\u1ecbu c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00e0 l\u00e0m n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 cho th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi. T\u1ebft Nguy\u00ean \u0111\u00e1n \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n, theo t\u1ee5c l\u1ec7, \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o t\u1eeb Nam ch\u00ed B\u1eafc, t\u1eeb th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f4n qu\u00ea, ai c\u0169ng s\u1eafm s\u1eeda \u0103n T\u1ebft. Song T\u1ebft n\u0103m \u1ea5y l\u00e0 T\u1ebft kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 \u1edf ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111ang 65","ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u00f3i r\u00e9t, \u0111em x\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c, B\u00e1c k\u00eau g\u1ecdi to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o: \\\"Ph\u1ea3i h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m, \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c, c\u01a1m g\u1ea1o, cho cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn l\u00e2u d\u00e0i\\\". B\u00e1c c\u00f2n vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 ch\u00fac T\u1ebft ri\u00eang cho \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 Nam B\u1ed9, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ngoan c\u01b0\u1eddng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u0103m nay v\u00e0 s\u1ebd c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec1u gian kh\u1ed5 n\u1eefa. Tuy \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ebft Nguy\u00ean \u0111\u00e1n, nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n v\u1eabn thi nhau \u0111\u00e0o h\u1ea7m tr\u00fa \u1ea9n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n k\u00edp, \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng b\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ecbch t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng. C\u00e1c m\u1eb9, c\u00e1c ch\u1ecb, c\u00e1c em thi\u1ebfu nhi r\u1ee7 nhau g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ed3 \u00fay l\u1ea1o cho chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 \u1edf ti\u1ec1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n n\u1eefa l\u00e0 T\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh v\u1eabn k\u00eau g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o ta ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i c\u1ea7u c\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1, nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda,... \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn v\u00ec \\\"\u0110\u00e1nh th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i. Ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 th\u00ec Ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng ph\u00e1\\\". Trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh dung ra cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng mu\u00f4n v\u00e0n kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u00edt ai bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng ri\u00eang c\u0169ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh. Nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i d\u1ea1o \u0111\u00f3, trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp th\u00e2n m\u1eadt, ai c\u0169ng sung s\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3n B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ef1. Tr\u1eddi r\u00e9t, m\u01b0a ph\u00f9n, nh\u00ecn B\u00e1c g\u1ea7y m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9i n\u00f3n, qu\u1ea7n x\u1eafn cao, tay ch\u1ed1ng g\u1eady \u0111i v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng h\u1ecdp, nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f3c. C\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed t\u00e2m s\u1ef1: - Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c sao m\u00e0 v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3 qu\u00e1 ch\u1eebng. Gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, t\u1ef1 do 66","cho n\u01b0\u1edbc, cho d\u00e2n m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u0103m l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec1. B\u00e1c t\u1ee7m t\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 tr\u00ecu m\u1ebfn nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m, v\u1eeba tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, v\u1eeba h\u1ecfi: - Th\u1ebf c\u00e1c c\u00f4, c\u00e1c ch\u00fa c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y l\u00fac n\u00e0o B\u00e1c ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n, k\u00eau ca \u0111\u00e2u? N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1eadt v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3 th\u00ec v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c so v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. V\u00ec v\u1eady, B\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m k\u00eau ca, ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i! Chi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 ba ng\u00e0y 21 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 1947, t\u1eeb C\u1ea7m Ki\u1ec7m, B\u00e1c \u0111i d\u1ef1 phi\u00ean h\u1ecdp H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 t\u1ea5t ni\u00ean. Tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01a1n, \u00f4t\u00f4 v\u1eeba ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t qu\u00e3ng th\u00ec sa m\u1ed9t b\u00e1nh xu\u1ed1ng ru\u1ed9ng. May ru\u1ed9ng c\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2u n\u00ean xe ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb l\u1eadt. Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed1i. \u0110i t\u00ecm ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00eanh xe t\u1ed1i 30 T\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c d\u1ec5. L\u00fac m\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong x\u00f3m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00eanh gi\u00fap xe \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1t \u0111u\u1ed1c. May m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng ki\u00eang. 21 gi\u1edd xe m\u1edbi t\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u01a1i h\u1ecdp t\u1ea1i ph\u1ee7 Qu\u1ed1c Oai. Phi\u00ean h\u1ecdp t\u1ea5t ni\u00ean ch\u00fac m\u1eebng n\u0103m m\u1edbi v\u00e0 b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. 22 gi\u1edd r\u01b0\u1ee1i, xe l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0a B\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u00e0i Ph\u00e1t thanh Ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong hang ch\u00f9a Tr\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fac m\u1eebng n\u0103m m\u1edbi \u0110inh H\u1ee3i v\u00e0o \u0111\u00fang giao th\u1eeba. M\u01b0a c\u00e0ng to. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e0ng l\u1ea7y v\u00e0 tr\u01a1n h\u01a1n. Nhi\u1ec1u l\u00fac b\u00e1nh xe quay t\u00edt tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 xe v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ee9ng nguy\u00ean m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7. \u0110\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea9y. \u0110\u00fang l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00eam ba m\u01b0\u01a1i. \u00c1nh \u0111\u00e8n pha chi\u1ebfu 67","ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00f2a \u0111i v\u00ec m\u01b0a n\u1eb7ng h\u1ea1t. Lo ng\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 l\u00fac l\u00ean d\u1ed1c. Nhi\u1ec1u l\u00fac th\u1ea5y m\u00e1y n\u1ed5 m\u00e0 xe kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ti\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 l\u00fac l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n l\u00f9i n\u1eefa, t\u00f4i bu\u1ed9t mi\u1ec7ng k\u00eau l\u00ean: - Th\u00f4i ch\u1ebft r\u1ed3i! M\u1ed7i l\u00fac th\u1ea5y xe kh\u00f3 \u0111i, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed l\u00e1i xe v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3, t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i quen mi\u1ec7ng k\u00eau: - Th\u00f4i ch\u1ebft r\u1ed3i! B\u00e1c c\u0169ng s\u1ed1t ru\u1ed9t v\u00e0 quay sang n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i: - Ch\u00fa n\u00e0y sao ch\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n th\u1ebf! R\u1ed3i xe c\u0169ng v\u1eabn \u0111i trong m\u01b0a, trong gi\u00f3 r\u00e9t, m\u1eb7c cho nh\u1eefng ch\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01a1n \u0111ang ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i. Xe v\u00f2ng quanh Xu\u00e2n Mai r\u1ed3i r\u1ebd qu\u1eb7t xu\u1ed1ng, g\u1ea7n 12 gi\u1edd \u0111\u00eam m\u1edbi t\u1edbi ch\u00f9a Tr\u1ea7m. Hang ch\u00f9a Tr\u1ea7m l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0110\u00e0i Ph\u00e1t thanh Ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. N\u1eeda \u0111\u00eam m\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n s\u00e1ng tr\u01b0ng. M\u00e1y n\u1ed5 \u1ea7m \u1ea7m. V\u1eeba t\u1edbi n\u01a1i, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng thu thanh. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e1y, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc b\u00e0i th\u01a1 ch\u00fac T\u1ebft g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc: \\\"C\u1edd \u0111\u1ecf sao v\u00e0ng tung bay tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00f3, Ti\u1ebfng k\u00e8n kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn vang d\u1eady non s\u00f4ng. To\u00e0n d\u00e2n kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, Ch\u00ed ta \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft, l\u00f2ng ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng. Ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean chi\u1ebfn s\u0129! Ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o! S\u1ee9c ta \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f4ng. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef3 kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i! Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng!\\\". 68","\u0110\u1ecdc xong, B\u00e1c n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0110\u00e0i Ph\u00e1t thanh \u0111ang qu\u00e2y qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3n B\u00e1c. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u anh em, b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ee9ng trong h\u00e0ng ng\u0169 ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n. L\u00fac g\u1ea7n v\u1ec1, s\u01b0 c\u1ee5 ch\u00f9a Tr\u1ea7m xin l\u00ean \\\"y\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn\\\". S\u01b0 c\u1ee5 th\u00e0nh k\u00ednh nh\u01b0 l\u00ean kh\u00f3a l\u1ec5, tay ch\u1eafp, gi\u1ecdng run run, m\u1eaft \u0111\u0103m \u0111\u0103m nh\u00ecn C\u1ee5 H\u1ed3: - \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00f2ng th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 ch\u00f9a k\u00ednh d\u00e2ng, mong Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch thu nh\u1eadn cho! Ch\u00fa ti\u1ec3u th\u00e0nh k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9i m\u00e2m b\u00e1nh ch\u01b0ng \u0111\u1eb7t xu\u1ed1ng gi\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u1ee5 H\u1ed3 c\u1ea3m \u01a1n s\u01b0 c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 ch\u00fac nh\u00e0 ch\u00f9a sang n\u0103m m\u1edbi c\u00e0ng ra s\u1ee9c c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt cho kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u00f3ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng! 0 gi\u1edd 45 ph\u00fat m\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t T\u1ebft xe ra v\u1ec1. Tr\u1eddi v\u1eabn m\u01b0a to. L\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng xe \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea5y qu\u00e3ng. L\u00fac n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i c\u1ed1 k\u00ecm n\u00e9n \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng k\u00eau \\\"ch\u1ebft\\\" n\u1eefa. Giao th\u1eeba \u0111\u00e3 qua, n\u0103m m\u1edbi t\u1edbi gi\u1eefa l\u00fac tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a n\u1eb7ng h\u1ea1t v\u00e0 b\u00f9n tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eafn tung to\u00e9! C\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 ch\u1eebng hai c\u00e2y s\u1ed1 th\u00ec xe l\u1ea1i t\u1ee5t c\u1ea3 hai b\u00e1nh xu\u1ed1ng ru\u1ed9ng. V\u00e0o gi\u1edd n\u00e0y th\u00ec kh\u00f3 m\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1ee3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00eanh xe. Anh t\u00e0i \u0111\u00e0nh ng\u1ee7 tr\u00ean xe. C\u00f2n m\u1ea5y B\u00e1c ch\u00e1u, d\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea7y l\u1ed9i c\u0169ng xu\u1ed1ng xe cu\u1ed1c b\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 \\\"x\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea5t\\\". T\u1edd m\u1edd s\u00e1ng m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 t\u1edbi nh\u00e0, th\u1edf \u0111\u00e1nh ph\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i. Ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd g\u00e0 g\u00e1y c\u1ea7m canh n\u1eefa. T\u00f4i r\u1eeda ch\u00e2n tay, thay qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o, ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ecdc 2 b\u00e0i b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Butbi\u00e9n cho B\u00e1c nghe. 5 gi\u1edd s\u00e1ng, B\u00e1c ch\u00e1u m\u1edbi \u0111i 69","n\u1eb1m. L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 d\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u d\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u00fang t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean. S\u00e1ng m\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t T\u1ebft, 7 gi\u1edd s\u00e1ng t\u00f4i d\u1eady. Ng\u1ee7 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai ti\u1ebfng. Nh\u01b0ng B\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eady tr\u01b0\u1edbc. M\u1ea5y anh em \u0111i xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7u may. Theo h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o? \u0110\u00f4ng B\u1eafc! Anh C\u1ea3 c\u00f9ng m\u1ea5y anh em xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0nh \u0111i khi\u00eang xe. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ea5y g\u1ecdn g\u00e0ng, qu\u1ea7n x\u1eafn cao, vai v\u00e1c \u0111\u00f2n, \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9i n\u00f3n. Tr\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c m\u01b0a, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea7y tr\u01a1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ee1. L\u00fac quay v\u1ec1 v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1edd xe, ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0 m\u1eddi \u0103n c\u1ed7 T\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 9 gi\u1edd s\u00e1ng. Nh\u00e0 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \\\"x\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea5t\\\" n\u00ean ch\u00fang t\u00f4i m\u1edbi d\u00e1m v\u00e0o. R\u01b0\u1ee3u cay, th\u1ecbt m\u1ee1, b\u00e1nh ch\u01b0ng xanh. Tr\u00ean b\u00e0n th\u1edd t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean kh\u00f3i h\u01b0\u01a1ng nghi ng\u00fat. V\u1ec1 nh\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u1eabn t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi ng\u00e0y. Tr\u01b0a, t\u00f4i ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ch t\u1eeb 11 gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn 14 gi\u1edd 30. B\u00e1c v\u1eabn nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u1eabn l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00fang gi\u1edd gi\u1ea5c, v\u1eabn \u0111\u00f4i k\u00ednh tr\u1eafng ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch, tay c\u1ea7m b\u00fat ch\u00ec \u0111\u1ecf g\u1ea1ch nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n s\u1eeda trong quy\u1ec3n \\\"V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 du k\u00edch\\\". T\u1ebft \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 l\u00fac \u0111ang kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn. B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua g\u1ea7n 60 m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5y khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng T\u1ebft. Chi\u1ec1u m\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t T\u1ebft, anh Ninh v\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0103n c\u01a1m ngu\u1ed9i, c\u00f2n m\u1ea5y anh em \u0103n T\u1ebft c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o. Ri\u00eang B\u00e1c c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t su\u1ea5t c\u01a1m n\u00f3ng, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 c\u01a1m \u0111\u1ed9n s\u1eafn, m\u1ea5y mi\u1ebfng th\u1ecbt n\u1ea1c rim v\u00e0 b\u00e1t canh rau c\u1ea3i, nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n \u0103n r\u1ea5t quen thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi B\u00e1c. Ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn su\u1ea5t c\u01a1m T\u1ebft kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u00f3, 70","t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 lo cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i, m\u1ea5y B\u00e1c ch\u00e1u c\u00f9ng nhau ng\u1ed3i s\u01b0\u1edfi \u1ea5m quanh b\u1ebfp l\u1eeda. Trong \u00e1nh l\u1eeda lung linh, nh\u1eefng k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m T\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 qua nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i. Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ri\u00eang g\u00ec m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh ai m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i g\u1eafng s\u1ee9c tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t, T\u1ebft n\u00e0y gian kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec3 cho nh\u1eefng T\u1ebft v\u1ec1 sau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sum v\u1ea7y. L\u1eeda \u0111\u1ecf h\u1ed3ng. M\u1eaft ai c\u0169ng m\u01a1 m\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 m\u01a1 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i T\u1ebft vui v\u1ebb v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7m \u1ea5m. 9 gi\u1edd t\u1ed1i, c\u00e1c anh Nh\u00e2n, V\u0103n, Nam v\u00e0o h\u1ecdp v\u00e0 ch\u00fac T\u1ebft B\u00e1c. Anh C\u1ea3 v\u00e0 anh Ninh c\u00f9ng h\u1ecdp. C\u00e1c anh \u0111\u1ebfn vui nh\u01b0ng b\u00e1o tin x\u00fai qu\u1ea9y l\u00e0 xe c\u0169ng b\u1ecb t\u1ee5t b\u00e1nh, l\u1ea1i nh\u1edd t\u1ee5i t\u00f4i \u0111i kh\u00eanh h\u1ed9. \\\"Gi\u00f4ng\\\" c\u1ea3 n\u0103m. T\u1ebft n\u00e0y l\u00e0 T\u1ebft kh\u00eanh xe. Tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a, l\u1ea1nh bu\u1ed1t. 12 gi\u1edd \u0111\u00eam m\u1edbi v\u1ec1. M\u1ed9t gi\u1edd s\u00e1ng c\u00e1c anh m\u1edbi ra \u0111i. Kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u00f2n v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3 nhi\u1ec1u. Nh\u01b0ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y tr\u00f4ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1eb7m c\u1ee5i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1eddi th\u01a1 ch\u00fac T\u1ebft Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u00eam qua \u1edf \u0110\u00e0i Ph\u00e1t thanh, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp th\u00eam s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh. Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n T\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe B\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecdc th\u01a1 ch\u00fac T\u1ebft tr\u00ean \u0110\u00e0i Ph\u00e1t thanh, nh\u01b0ng trong t\u00f4i v\u1eabn vang v\u1ecdng l\u1eddi th\u01a1 nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng k\u00e8n th\u00fac tr\u1eadn t\u1eeb \u0111\u00eam giao th\u1eeba n\u0103m \u1ea5y. 71","NH\u1eeeNG NG\u00c0Y K\u1ef6 NI\u1ec6M TH\u00c0NH L\u1eacP \u0110\u1ea2NG Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u1ea5t trong l\u00fac cu\u1ed9c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang th\u1ee3 thuy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 nguy hi\u1ec3m r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai t\u1ed1i c\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng. V\u1eady cho n\u00ean, nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 do d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u1eadp ngay ra m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u sai l\u1ea7m. \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Nguy\u1ec5n \u00c1i Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 phong tr\u00e0o c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang l\u00ean cao. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m Canh Ng\u1ecd (1930), t\u1ea1i H\u01b0\u01a1ng C\u1ea3ng, \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t nam ra \u0111\u1eddi. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 ng\u1ecdn \u0111u\u1ed1c soi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. * ** K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y r\u1eddi Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4, x\u00e3 C\u1ea7n Ki\u1ec7m, Th\u1ea1ch Th\u1ea5t, S\u01a1n T\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1eebng ch\u00e2n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 trong ch\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef3 kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c. 72","Ngh\u1ec9 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 21 ng\u00e0y (t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 13 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 1947 \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 3 th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 1947), B\u00e1c c\u00f9ng Th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ee5 Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ta. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y, nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb, m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n \u0111i kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u01b0ng \u00edt ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh dung n\u1ed5i nh\u1eefng \u00fd ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o quan tr\u1ecdng \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i ra \u0111\u1eddi t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t c\u0103n nh\u00e0 n\u1eb1m ch\u01a1i v\u01a1i gi\u1eefa s\u01b0\u1eddn \u0111\u1ed3i. \u0110\u1ebfn b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, t\u00f4i c\u00f2n nh\u1edb r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 m\u1edbi d\u1ef1ng, v\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea5t, l\u1ee3p l\u00e1 m\u00eda, c\u00f3 gian, hai ch\u00e1i. C\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 B\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, gi\u1edd c\u00f2n kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n. Gi\u1eefa v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3i n\u00fai hoang vu ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u0103n nh\u00e0 nh\u1ecf n\u00ean ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed canh g\u00e1c c\u1ea3 ban \u0111\u00eam. \u0110\u00eam n\u1eb1m ng\u1ee7, t\u00f4i c\u00f2n nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y m\u00f9i \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e1ch n\u1ed3ng n\u1ed3ng, \u00e2m \u1ea5m. Th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng, t\u1eebng c\u01a1n gi\u00f3 m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng b\u1eafc l\u00f9a v\u00e0o trong nh\u00e0 l\u1ea1nh bu\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 s\u1ed1ng l\u01b0ng. Ngo\u00e0i kia l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian r\u1ed9ng m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u01b0a v\u00e0 gi\u00f3. M\u01b0a xu\u00e2n r\u1eafc nh\u1eb9 tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng th\u1ea3m c\u1ecf. Trong c\u0103n nh\u00e0 \u1ea5y t\u1ed1i t\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n d\u1ea7u le l\u00f3i v\u00e0 B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ecdc r\u1ea5t khuya l\u1ecbch s\u1eed kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a L\u00ea L\u1ee3i, Nguy\u1ec5n Tr\u00e3i, Tr\u1ea7n H\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 binh ph\u00e1p T\u00f4n T\u1eed v\u00e0 m\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3c Kh\u1ed5ng Minh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e1nh du k\u00edch c\u1ee7a Nga v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00e1c t\u00f3m t\u1eaft th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch nh\u1ecf ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn cho d\u00e2n qu\u00e2n du k\u00edch. Trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y B\u00e1c c\u00f2n l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch c\u1ea3 Tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a C. M\u00e1c v\u00e0 Ph. \u0102ngghen vi\u1ebft n\u0103m 1948. 73","Nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1946-1947, ng\u00e0y th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0110\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0o m\u1ed3ng 6 th\u00e1ng gi\u00eang. B\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 c\u01a1 quan kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean m\u00e0 B\u00e1c ch\u1ecdn ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y l\u00e0m ng\u00e0y T\u1ed5ng tuy\u1ec3n c\u1eed \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 v\u00ec B\u00e1c mu\u1ed1n c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta nh\u1edb ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y \u0110\u1ea3ng ta m\u1edbi 15 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng T\u00e1m th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, t\u1ef1 do cho T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. T\u00f4i c\u00f2n nh\u1edb, nh\u1eefng n\u0103m ti\u1ebfp theo \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ee9 m\u1ed7i d\u1ecbp k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m ng\u00e0y th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0110\u1ea3ng, B\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i Tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a C. M\u00e1c v\u00e0 Ph. \u0102ngghen. B\u00e1c n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, m\u1ed7i n\u0103m \u0111\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i, l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y. V\u00ec v\u1eady, B\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 cho in cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch v\u1edbi b\u00fat danh XYZ \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. N\u0103m 1951, \u0110\u1ea3ng ta ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i II, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3ng Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0110\u1ea3ng ta quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ra ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f4ng khai. V\u00e0o nh\u1eefng d\u1ecbp k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y, ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean b\u00e1o C\u1ee9u Qu\u1ed1c, B\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng. B\u00e1c lu\u00f4n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh: T\u1eebng \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean m\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 to\u00e0n \u0110\u1ea3ng m\u1ea1nh. Mu\u1ed1n \u0110\u1ea3ng m\u1ea1nh th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1960, \u0110\u1ea3ng ta ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 III. B\u00e1c r\u1ea5t vui v\u00ec t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng hai 74","mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn t\u1ed1t. \u1ede mi\u1ec1n Nam, M\u1ef9 - Di\u1ec7m l\u00ea m\u00e1y ch\u00e9m \u0111i kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i, ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 r\u1ea5t d\u00e3 man \\\"Th\u00e0 ch\u00e9m nh\u1ea7m c\u00f2n h\u01a1n b\u1ecf s\u00f3t\\\", nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng mi\u1ec1n Nam v\u1eabn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 v\u0169 b\u00e3o. \u1ede mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta v\u1eeba ra s\u1ee9c t\u0103ng gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u1eeba t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng chi vi\u1ec7n cho mi\u1ec1n Nam ru\u1ed9t th\u1ecbt. Do v\u1eady, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i III \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 r\u1ea5t cao. \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c khai m\u1ea1c v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 5 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 1960 t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Nguy\u1ec5n \u00c1i Qu\u1ed1c v\u1eeba x\u00e2y xong. Nh\u01b0ng t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 22 th\u00e1ng 8, B\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1ec1 b\u1ed9n, nh\u01b0ng B\u00e1c r\u1ea5t vui. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i r\u1ea3nh r\u1ed7i, B\u00e1c k\u1ec3 cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 l\u1ea7n h\u1ecdp \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 18 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdp \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Tours (Ph\u00e1p), v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 1920. Ngay t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea3ng X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 gia nh\u1eadp Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ba hay kh\u00f4ng? R\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn, B\u00e1c n\u00f3i vui: \\\"B\u00e1c t\u1ef1 coi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e0n em, \u00edt tu\u1ed5i (n\u0103m \u0111\u00f3 B\u00e1c m\u1edbi 30 tu\u1ed5i), v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ea3ng X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1p m\u1edbi hai n\u0103m, ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a th\u1ea1o l\u1eafm. Nghe \u00fd ki\u1ebfn tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, trong l\u00f2ng r\u1ea5t b\u1ef1c. C\u1ee9 r\u1ee5t r\u00e8 m\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u. Nh\u01b0ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn 75","n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba, B\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 B\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u1ea5t h\u0103ng. V\u1eeba m\u1edbi v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u01b0\u1edfng: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafm! \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafm! Ng\u1ed3i b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh B\u00e1c c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Vaillant Couturier. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 h\u0103ng l\u00ean, B\u00e1c t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o t\u1ed9i \u00e1c c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p g\u00e2y ra \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u00e0i ph\u00fat, n\u00ean B\u00e1c d\u00f9ng c\u00e1ch so s\u00e1nh r\u1ea5t ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fa \u00fd nghe v\u00e0 v\u1ed7 tay hoan h\u00f4 \u0111\u1ebfn ba, b\u1ed1n l\u1ea7n. L\u00fd th\u00fa nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ea3ng X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh bu\u1ed5i khai m\u1ea1c \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Ph\u00e1p. Thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u ch\u1ed1ng vi\u1ec7c gia nh\u1eadp Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf \u0111i n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i \u0111a s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u t\u00e1n th\u00e0nh gia nh\u1eadp Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ba \u1edf l\u1ea1i h\u1ecdp, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Ph\u00e1p - m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n. B\u00e1c r\u1ea5t sung s\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Ph\u00e1p\\\". Trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i III, bu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0a, B\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u1ec9 l\u1ea1i \u1edf ngay trong khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng s\u1ed1 23, ph\u00eda tay ph\u1ea3i ngay c\u1ed5ng v\u00e0o c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng Nguy\u1ec5n \u00c1i Qu\u1ed1c. Ng\u00e0y 5 th\u00e1ng 9, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i khai m\u1ea1c. \u0110\u00eam tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, B\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn khuya. Hai gi\u1edd chi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y 10 th\u00e1ng 9, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i b\u00e1o c\u00e1o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 b\u1ea7u c\u1eed Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng. B\u1ed1n gi\u1edd chi\u1ec1u c\u1eed h\u00e0nh l\u1ec5 b\u1ebf m\u1ea1c. L\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i l\u1ec5 b\u1ebf m\u1ea1c \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \\\"To\u00e0n \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 to\u00e0n d\u00e2n ta \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i 76","kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3. Ch\u00fang ta s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o. Ch\u00fang ta x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. Ch\u00fang ta ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean. Quy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0o ng\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang ta \u0111i t\u1eeb th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i kh\u00e1c\\\" nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ed5 v\u0169 to\u00e0n \u0110\u1ea3ng, to\u00e0n d\u00e2n x\u1ed1c t\u1edbi. Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng ai ng\u1edd, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i III l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ea3ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng trong \u0111\u1eddi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c. Ng\u00e0y 5 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 1960, t\u1ea1i L\u1ec5 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m Ng\u00e0y th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0110\u1ea3ng, B\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc b\u00e0i di\u1ec5n v\u0103n quan tr\u1ecdng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea3ng ta 30 tu\u1ed5i, trong \u0111\u00f3, B\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 r\u1ea5t cao vai tr\u00f2 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng quang vinh. V\u1ed1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n h\u1ebft m\u1ef1c khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n nh\u01b0ng khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea3ng ngay ph\u1ea7n m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u, B\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \\\"\u0110\u1ea3ng ta th\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i!\\\" v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp sau \u0111\u00f3, B\u00e1c l\u1ea1i hai l\u1ea7n nh\u1eafc \\\"\u0110\u1ea3ng ta v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1eadt\\\". Cu\u1ed1i b\u00e0i ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u, B\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u th\u01a1 mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft: \u0110\u1ea3ng ta v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec3n r\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0 n\u00fai cao, Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u v\u00e0 th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i bi\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau t\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ea3ng ta l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, l\u00e0 v\u0103n minh, L\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, l\u00e0 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh \u1ea5m no... N\u0103m 1969, s\u1eafp \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ecbp k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m Ng\u00e0y th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0110\u1ea3ng, t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 16 th\u00e1ng 1, B\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 giao cho Ban Tuy\u00ean hu\u1ea5n Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho B\u00e1c 77","m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u0103ng v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 3 th\u00e1ng 2 v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i dung m\u00e0 B\u00e1c g\u1ee3i \u00fd (T\u1eeb sau \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i III (n\u0103m 1960), \u0110\u1ea3ng ta quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ea5y ng\u00e0y 3 th\u00e1ng 2 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp). Ba ng\u00e0y sau, Ban Tuy\u00ean hu\u1ea5n g\u1eedi b\u00e0i sang, B\u00e1c s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 \\\"Qu\u00e9t s\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng\\\", cho \u0111\u00e1nh m\u00e1y r\u1ed3i g\u1eedi m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed trong B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00f3p \u00fd ki\u1ebfn. Sau n\u00e0y t\u00f4i m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean, m\u00e0 B\u00e1c mu\u1ed1n th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c tham gia v\u00e0o b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft nh\u00e2n ng\u00e0y th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0110\u1ea3ng, m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed \u1ee6y vi\u00ean B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb s\u1ebd c\u00f3 d\u1ecbp ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed \u1ee6y vi\u00ean B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec1u tham gia \u00fd ki\u1ebfn r\u1ed3i g\u1eedi l\u1ea1i cho B\u00e1c. B\u00e1c xem v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o t\u00f4i l\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Chinh (v\u00ec b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c) l\u00e0m g\u1ed1c, sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ed5 sung c\u00e1c \u00fd t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed kh\u00e1c. S\u1eeda xong, B\u00e1c cho \u0111\u00e1nh m\u00e1y l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y 30 th\u00e1ng 1 m\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch tuy\u00ean hu\u1ea5n sang c\u00f9ng B\u00e1c so\u00e1t l\u1ea1i l\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. B\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch tuy\u00ean hu\u1ea5n v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng t\u00f4i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch tuy\u00ean hu\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecdc xong, c\u01b0\u1eddi g\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00f3i: - Th\u01b0a B\u00e1c, so v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n ch\u00fang t\u00f4i g\u1eedi sang, B\u00e1c s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft. B\u00e1c m\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng: - B\u00e1c c\u00f3 s\u1eeda, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c \u00fd ch\u00ednh trong b\u00e0i B\u00e1c c\u00f3 s\u1eeda \u0111\u00e2u? 78","\u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch tuy\u00ean hu\u1ea5n th\u01b0a: - Th\u01b0a B\u00e1c, c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 \u0110\u1ea3ng ta n\u00f3i chung l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a, bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t. B\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec m\u1ea1nh qu\u00e1, xin ph\u00e9p \u0111\u01b0a v\u1ebf \\\"N\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng\\\" l\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1ebf \\\"Qu\u00e9t s\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n\\\" ra sau. B\u00e1c quay sang h\u1ecfi t\u00f4i: - \u00dd ki\u1ebfn ch\u00fa th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? T\u00f4i th\u01b0a v\u1edbi B\u00e1c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch tuy\u00ean hu\u1ea5n. Nghe xong B\u00e1c n\u00f3i: - C\u00e1c ch\u00fa n\u00f3i c\u00f3 l\u00fd, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. B\u00e1c mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecfi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00e1c ch\u00fa ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m mua s\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 b\u00e0n gh\u1ebf, gi\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ee7 m\u1edbi. V\u1eady tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi k\u00ea v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng, c\u00e1c ch\u00fa c\u00f3 kh\u00eanh \u0111\u1ed3 c\u0169 ra v\u00e0 qu\u00e9t d\u1ecdn s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd hay c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00e1c r\u01b0\u1edfi b\u1ea9n th\u1ec9u m\u00e0 k\u00ea b\u1ed9 b\u00e0n gh\u1ebf, gi\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ee7 m\u1edbi v\u00e0o? Anh em ch\u00fang t\u00f4i b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c, \u0111ang l\u00fang t\u00fang ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u1ebf n\u00e0o th\u00ec B\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: - V\u00ec c\u00e1c ch\u00fa l\u00e0 \u0111a s\u1ed1, B\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec1 \\\"N\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, qu\u00e9t s\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n\\\"; nh\u01b0ng \u1edf trong b\u00e0i, d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 nguy\u00ean \u00fd \\\"Qu\u00e9t s\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng\\\". B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n ng\u00e0y 3 th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 1969 \u0111\u0103ng trang tr\u1ecdng b\u00e0i c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c tr\u00ean trang nh\u1ea5t. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u1eaft b\u00e0i b\u00e1o v\u00e0 gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn b\u00e2y gi\u1edd. Th\u1ec9nh 79","tho\u1ea3ng, mang b\u00e0i b\u00e1o ra \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay t\u00f4i v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nh\u1edb, B\u00e1c vi\u1ebft: \\\"Tr\u1ea3i qua 39 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea5u tranh oanh li\u1ec7t, l\u00e0m C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng T\u00e1m th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y nay v\u1eeba chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u ch\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9, c\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1eeba x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u1edf mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta tin t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1eb1ng: \u0110\u1ea3ng ta l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o r\u1ea5t s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ta ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng...\\\". Bi\u1ec3u d\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean trung ki\u00ean, g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eabu l\u00e0m n\u00ean nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u00edch v\u1ebb vang, nh\u01b0ng B\u00e1c c\u0169ng nghi\u00eam kh\u1eafc ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a, bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean: \\\"H\u1ecd mang n\u1eb7ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec c\u0169ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i \u00edch ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng lo \\\"m\u00ecnh v\u00ec m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi\\\" m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n \\\"m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec m\u00ecnh\\\". Do c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 ng\u1ea1i gian kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, sa v\u00e0o tham \u00f4, h\u1ee7 ho\u00e1, l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed, xa hoa. H\u1ecd tham danh tr\u1ee5c l\u1ee3i, th\u00edch \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb quy\u1ec1n h\u00e0nh. H\u1ecd t\u1ef1 cao t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1i, coi th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadp th\u1ec3, xem khinh qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang, \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111o\u00e1n, chuy\u00ean quy\u1ec1n. H\u1ecd xa r\u1eddi qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang, xa r\u1eddi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh quan li\u00eau, m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9\\\". B\u00e1c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea5t quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean. B\u00e1c lu\u00f4n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a giai c\u1ea5p, 80","su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi hy sinh ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u cho h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. Nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi c\u0103n d\u1eb7n c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay v\u1eabn l\u00e0 kim ch\u1ec9 nam cho m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean s\u1ed1ng, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 tu d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng cho m\u1ecdi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ea3ng trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1eef g\u00ecn \u0110\u1ea3ng ta th\u1eadt trong s\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0110\u1ea3ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1edb th\u1eadt trung th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. 81","H\u00c0NH TR\u00ccNH T\u1eea CH\u00d9A M\u1ed8T M\u00c1I \u0110\u1ebeN VI\u1ec6T B\u1eaeC M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n B\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 thay m\u1eb7t Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta g\u1eedi th\u01b0 cho Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t chi\u1ebfn tranh, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p v\u1eabn ngoan c\u1ed1, v\u1edbi bom \u0111\u1ea1n v\u00e0 s\u1eaft th\u00e9p trong tay, t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n, v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e8 b\u1eb9p s\u1ee9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00ean ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ef1 tuy\u1ec7t m\u1ecdi cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 v\u00e0 d\u00e0n x\u1ebfp. Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1nh, \\\"\u0111\u00e1nh cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, \u0111\u00e1nh cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t th\u1eadt s\u1ef1\\\". Sau T\u1ebft \u0110inh H\u1ee3i, B\u00e1c v\u1eabn \u1edf t\u1ea1i x\u00e3 C\u1ea7n Ki\u1ec7m. Chi\u1ec1u t\u1ed1i ng\u00e0y 2 th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 1947, B\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecda phi\u00ean h\u1ecdp H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 t\u1ea1i ph\u1ee7 Qu\u1ed1c Oai nghe b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, ngo\u1ea1i giao v\u00e0 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u0103ng gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. H\u1ecdp xong, B\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 C\u1ea7n Ki\u1ec7m n\u1eefa m\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1edbi t\u1ea1i khu ch\u00f9a M\u1ed9t M\u00e1i (S\u00e0i S\u01a1n, Qu\u1ed1c Oai, S\u01a1n T\u00e2y). Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i h\u1ecdp, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eddi c\u1ee5 ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0 sang \u0111\u1ec3 82","c\u1ea3m \u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u0103n d\u1eb7n c\u1ee5 c\u00f9ng con ch\u00e1u t\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn b\u00ed m\u1eadt. T\u00f4i c\u00f2n nh\u1edb r\u1ea5t r\u00f5, bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3, B\u00e1c ch\u00e1u kh\u0103n g\u00f3i r\u1eddi C\u1ea7n Ki\u1ec7m l\u00fac 18 gi\u1edd 30 ph\u00fat. \u00d4t\u00f4 \u0111\u00f3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee3i s\u1eb5n. Ng\u00e0y 12 th\u00e1ng gi\u00eang, \u00e1nh tr\u0103ng treo tr\u00ean ng\u1ecdn c\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 m\u1ec1m nh\u01b0 l\u1ee5a xu\u1ed1ng kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi n\u1ebbo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. Xe \u0111i trong gi\u00f3 se l\u1ea1nh theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp \u00e1nh tr\u0103ng, r\u1ed3i d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i b\u00ean b\u1edd \u0111\u00ea. Ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 ch\u00f9a Th\u1ea7y. B\u00e1c ch\u00e1u xu\u1ed1ng xe, \u0111i b\u1ed9 men theo b\u1edd ru\u1ed9ng. Nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai \u0111en s\u1eabm in l\u00ean b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y tr\u0103ng v\u00e0 sao. Trong \u0111\u00eam v\u1eafng, nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n d\u1eabm l\u00ean c\u1ecf l\u00e0m tan nh\u1eefng gi\u1ecdt s\u01b0\u01a1ng. Anh Tr\u1ea7n \u0110\u0103ng Ninh d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. Th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng, ti\u1ebfng ch\u00f3 s\u1ee7a v\u1ecdng ra nghe r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c v\u00e0 n\u00e3o n\u00f9ng... Theo m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i nh\u1ecf b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o, B\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u0111i v\u00e0o khu v\u1ef1c nh\u00e0 ch\u00f9a. \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb s\u1eb5n, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 lu\u00f4n. \u0110\u00eam \u0111\u00e3 khuya, anh em b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ee7 cho B\u00e1c ngay. B\u00e1c ngh\u1ec9 t\u1ea1i gian bu\u1ed3ng h\u1eb9p ph\u00eda b\u00ean tr\u00e1i, kh\u00e1 k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o, v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 \u1edf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi ch\u00f9a. Gian bu\u1ed3ng n\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea5t, k\u00ea m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc ph\u1ea3n c\u0169. Anh em ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nh\u1ea5c c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda, k\u00ea \u1edf ph\u00f2ng ngo\u00e0i, l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 ngh\u1ec9. \u0110\u00eam n\u1eb1m, nh\u00ecn l\u00ean tr\u00ean n\u00f3c nh\u00e0, th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 \u00e1nh tr\u0103ng l\u1ecdt v\u00e0o c\u1ea3 m\u1ea3ng l\u1edbn. H\u00f4m sau, khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tr\u1edf d\u1eady th\u00ec B\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eady t\u1eeb s\u1edbm. B\u00e1c b\u1ea3o t\u00f4i theo B\u00e1c l\u00ean n\u00fai. T\u00f4i nh\u00ecn B\u00e1c leo n\u00fai, th\u1ea5y B\u00e1c v\u1eabn v\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u00fai cao v\u00e0 d\u1ed1c. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh x\u1ebfp nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc \u0111\u00e1 83","kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn. B\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t, rung rung ch\u00e2n th\u1ea5y ch\u1eafc, B\u00e1c m\u1edbi b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00f9a M\u1ed9t M\u00e1i \u1edf l\u01b0ng ch\u1eebng n\u00fai. N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y, ph\u00f3ng t\u1ea7m m\u1eaft ra xa th\u1ea5y c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00faa b\u00e1t ng\u00e1t. Kh\u00f4ng gian t\u0129nh m\u1ecbch v\u00e0 n\u00ean th\u01a1. B\u00e1c b\u1ea3o t\u00f4i: - Ch\u00fa \u0111\u1eb7t b\u00e0n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c trong hang n\u00e0y. B\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ch\u00f9a M\u1ed9t M\u00e1i l\u00e0 Hang Gi\u00f3. Nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn gi\u00f3 trong l\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t l\u1ecdt v\u00e0o hang v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t h\u00fat. B\u00e1c d\u1eebng ch\u00e2n ngh\u1ec9 v\u00e0 n\u00f3i vui: - B\u00e2y gi\u1edd, B\u00e1c l\u00e0 s\u01b0 c\u1ee5 ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec, c\u00f2n c\u00e1c ch\u00fa l\u00e0m ti\u1ec3u. \u0110\u00fang l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 ch\u00f9a \u0111\u1ec1u do ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m: \u0111\u00e1nh chu\u00f4ng thu kh\u00f4ng, th\u1eafp nhang v\u00e0 qu\u00e9t d\u1ecdn ch\u00f9a. M\u1ea5y B\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1ng trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ti\u00ean, c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt. B\u00e1c r\u1ea5t th\u00fa c\u1ea3nh s\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u00ec c\u00f3 c\u00e2y, c\u00f3 hoa, c\u00f3 chim h\u00f3t l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do gi\u1eefa c\u1ea3nh thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean kho\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 tr\u1eef t\u00ecnh. T\u1ea1i s\u00e2n ch\u00f9a M\u1ed9t M\u00e1i, th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u, B\u00e1c b\u1ea3o t\u00f4i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed V\u0103n gi\u00fap B\u00e1c t\u1eadp l\u1ea1i \u0111i xe \u0111\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ec3 khi c\u1ea7n th\u00ec di chuy\u1ec3n cho nhanh. B\u00e1c k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i, h\u1ed3i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf Paris (Ph\u00e1p), c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u00fac B\u00e1c c\u0169ng \u0111i xe \u0111\u1ea1p, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ecf l\u00e2u r\u1ed3i n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i t\u1eadp l\u1ea1i. Bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 \u00fd c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ch\u00ednh t\u1eeb ch\u00f9a M\u1ed9t M\u00e1i, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb cho B\u1ed9 T\u1ed5ng ch\u1ec9 huy r\u00fat c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u \u1edf 84","trung t\u00e2m H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ra kh\u1ecfi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o to\u00e0n l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. Ng\u00e0y 18 th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 1947, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 g\u1eedi Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa k\u00eau g\u1ecdi h\u00e3y \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 ngay \\\"cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh tr\u00e1i Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p, tai h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng vinh d\u1ef1 n\u00e0y\\\". Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ecbnh tr\u1ecdng nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t trong kh\u1ed1i li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p Ph\u00e1p. Ng\u00e0y 19 th\u00e1ng 2, chi\u1ebfc xe Jeep c\u0169 k\u1ef9 \u0111\u01b0a B\u00e1c \u0111i th\u0103m Thanh H\u00f3a. Bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u xe \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec1n Chi N\u00ea (Ho\u00e0 B\u00ecnh), B\u00e1c d\u1eebng ch\u00e2n v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 qua \u0111\u00eam \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. Kho\u1ea3ng 2-3 gi\u1edd s\u00e1ng h\u00f4m sau, \u0111i ti\u1ebfp. T\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u1eadn Thanh H\u00f3a, B\u00e1c n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u th\u00e2n s\u0129 tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c, ph\u00fa h\u00e0o t\u1ec9nh Thanh H\u00f3a. B\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed, v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0103n d\u1eb7n r\u1ea5t c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, kinh t\u1ebf, v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Thanh H\u00f3a tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u1ec9nh ki\u1ec3u m\u1eabu. N\u00f3i v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Thanh H\u00f3a nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ta kh\u00f4ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 v\u1eeba kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, v\u1eeba x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee7 \u0103n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee7 \u0103n th\u00ec kh\u00e1 gi\u00e0u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1 gi\u00e0u 85","th\u00ec gi\u00e0u th\u00eam; ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft ch\u1eef; ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc. Th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 1947, cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 b\u01b0\u1edbc sang th\u00e1ng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, qu\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, th\u1ecb x\u00e3 kh\u00e1c. Th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0a qu\u00e2n ra th\u1ecb x\u00e3 H\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng, Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng M\u1ef9, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean Xu\u00e2n Mai. \u1ede ph\u00eda T\u00e2y, ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e1nh ra m\u1ea1n Ph\u00f9ng, l\u0103m le \u0111\u00e1nh chi\u1ebfm th\u1ecb x\u00e3 S\u01a1n T\u00e2y. B\u00e1c v\u1eabn ung dung ng\u1ed3i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1i b\u1ea3n doanh \u1edf ch\u00f9a M\u1ed9t M\u00e1i. Su\u1ed1t ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam, ti\u1ebfng s\u00fang t\u1eeb c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn xung quanh v\u1ecdng v\u1ec1. C\u00f3 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb B\u00e1c s\u1edbm quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t tr\u1eafc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u00ec ch\u1ed7 \u1edf c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c qu\u00e1 g\u1ea7n m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0ng theo B\u00e1c c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t thi\u00ean t\u00e0i, B\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn ra r\u1ea5t s\u1edbm nguy c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ea3ng c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean t\u1ef1 r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng m\u00ecnh l\u00ean ngang t\u1ea7m nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn xa r\u1eddi qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang, m\u1ea5t l\u00f2ng tin \u1edf d\u00e2n. T\u1eeb c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f3, ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 3, t\u1ea1i ng\u00f4i ch\u00f9a M\u1ed9t M\u00e1i \u0111\u01a1n s\u01a1, B\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 g\u1eedi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed B\u1eafc B\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n \u0110\u1ea3ng, to\u00e0n d\u00e2n, to\u00e0n qu\u00e2n ta. Trong th\u01b0, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0103n d\u1eb7n, \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i \u0111em h\u1ebft tinh th\u1ea7n, l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eb1m v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c 86","\u0111\u00edch: \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111u\u1ed5i th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m cho n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh ph\u1ea3i ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u00ec c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng m\u1edbi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Ng\u00e0y 2 th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 1947, B\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o xe t\u0103ng Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n khu v\u1ef1c S\u00e0i S\u01a1n. Ngay chi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y 3 th\u00e1ng 3, B\u00e1c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng Ho\u00e0ng X\u00e1, g\u1ea7n huy\u1ec7n l\u1ef5 Qu\u1ed1c Oai. Nh\u01b0ng ngay h\u00f4m sau, xe t\u0103ng gi\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00eda b\u00ean kia b\u1edd \u0111\u00ea. Ng\u00e0y 4 th\u00e1ng 3, B\u00e1c r\u1eddi S\u01a1n T\u00e2y qua b\u1ebfn ph\u00e0 Trung H\u00e0 sang \u0111\u1ea5t Ph\u00fa Th\u1ecd tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng di chuy\u1ec3n l\u00ean c\u0103n c\u1ee9 Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc. Chi\u1ebfc xe c\u0169 m\u00e0u \u0111en \u0111\u01b0a B\u00e1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh. L\u00fac n\u00e0y, qu\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p s\u1eafp s\u1eeda \u0111\u00e1nh chi\u1ebfm Xu\u00e2n Mai cho n\u00ean xe ph\u1ea3i v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua ng\u00e3 ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Xu\u00e2n Mai \u0111i S\u01a1n T\u00e2y trong \u0111\u00eam ng\u00e0y 4 th\u00e1ng 3. Chi\u1ebfc xe c\u0169 ch\u1ea1y r\u1ea5t ch\u1eadm v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o g\u1ed3ng g\u00e1nh \u0111i t\u1ea3n c\u01b0 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f4ng. Xe \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eeda ti\u1ebfng th\u00ec n\u1ed5 l\u1ed1p. Nh\u01b0ng may c\u00f2n c\u00f3 l\u1ed1p x\u01a1 cua. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u00e0 anh N\u1ec1n (l\u00e1i xe) v\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng thay l\u1ed1p. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eeda ti\u1ebfng n\u1eefa, l\u1ea1i n\u1ed5 l\u1ed1p ti\u1ebfp. Th\u1eddi gian kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u n\u1eefa. Anh Tr\u1ea7n \u0110\u0103ng Ninh b\u00e0n v\u1edbi t\u00f4i c\u00e1ch kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1edbi B\u00e1c. Nghe xong, B\u00e1c b\u1ea3o: - Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 giao tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cho c\u00e1c ch\u00fa, c\u00e1c ch\u00fa n\u1eafm ch\u1eafc t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh, b\u00e0n c\u00e1ch kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. 87","Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i y\u00ean t\u00e2m quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh cho xe tranh th\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gian ch\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfp. Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i, xe qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e3 ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Xu\u00e2n Mai m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n. L\u00fac n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111i tr\u00ean chi\u1ebfc xe l\u1ecdc c\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa. M\u1ea5y B\u00e1c ch\u00e1u xu\u1ed1ng \u0111i ti\u1ebfp b\u1eb1ng xe ng\u1ef1a ch\u1edf thu\u00ea c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n. \u0110\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m b\u00ed m\u1eadt, B\u00e1c qu\u00e0ng kh\u0103n che k\u00edn r\u00e2u, tay x\u00e1ch n\u1ea3i chu\u1ed1i ch\u00edn nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n t\u1ea3n c\u01b0 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y 4 th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 1947. (\u0110\u1ebfn h\u00f4m nay t\u00f4i v\u1eabn ch\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng, trong d\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea3n c\u01b0 h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ai bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 v\u1ecb Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a c\u00f9ng \u0111i tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn xe ng\u1ef1a). C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed1p tr\u1ebb em ch\u1ea1y theo xe, B\u00e1c b\u1ebb chu\u1ed1i chia cho c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o: - Th\u00f4i, c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u0111\u1eebng ch\u1ea1y n\u1eefa, ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. Xe ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u01b0a B\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecb x\u00e3 S\u01a1n T\u00e2y th\u00ec tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tang t\u1ea3ng s\u00e1ng. L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, xe \u00f4t\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ecbp s\u1eeda xong \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3n B\u00e1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111i. Xe qua th\u1ecb x\u00e3 S\u01a1n T\u00e2y v\u00e0 t\u1edbi b\u1ebfn ph\u00e0 Trung H\u00e0. Nh\u00ecn nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc xe n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp nhau th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u00e0ng d\u00e0i ch\u1edd qua ph\u00e0, anh em ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ecf ra \u00e1i ng\u1ea1i, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft bao gi\u1edd m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xe sang b\u00ean kia s\u00f4ng. G\u1ee1 th\u1ebf b\u00ed, \u0111\u1ec3 anh Ninh \u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi B\u00e1c, t\u00f4i \u0111i \u0111\u00f2 sang s\u00f4ng v\u00e0 g\u1eb7p anh Ho\u00e0ng V\u0103n Th\u00e1i, c\u0169ng \u0111ang ch\u1edd qua ph\u00e0. T\u00f4i n\u1ea3y ra \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed5i xe, nh\u01b0ng anh Th\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu. T\u00f4i bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i ra hi\u1ec7u, \u0111\u1ec3 anh Th\u00e1i hi\u1ec3u B\u00e1c c\u0169ng ch\u1edd xe \u1edf b\u00ean kia. Anh Th\u00e1i 88","li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. T\u00f4i quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3n B\u00e1c v\u00e0 anh Ninh sang, d\u00f9ng xe c\u1ee7a anh Th\u00e1i \u0111i ti\u1ebfp. C\u00f2n anh Th\u00e1i sang d\u00f9ng xe c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. Xe \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec1n B\u00e0 Tri\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 l\u1ea1i. Xa xa b\u00ean kia s\u00f4ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1n H\u00f9ng. T\u00f4i v\u00e0 m\u1ea5y anh em ngh\u1ec9 \u1edf nh\u00e0 to tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3i. C\u00f2n B\u00e1c b\u00ed m\u1eadt \u1edf nh\u00e0 kho \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f3c. 6 gi\u1edd t\u1ed1i h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1edbi t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee5 Ho\u00e0ng V\u0103n Nguy\u00ean (b\u1ed1 v\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed \u0110\u1ed7 V\u0103n M\u00f4, l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m Huy\u1ec7n b\u1ed9 Vi\u1ec7t Minh Tam N\u00f4ng) \u1edf x\u00f3m \u0110\u1ed3i, x\u00e3 C\u1ed5 Ti\u1ebft, Tam N\u00f4ng, Ph\u00fa Th\u1ecd. Ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00e2y xanh m\u01b0\u1edbt, ngay \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u00f5 l\u00e0 hai lu\u1ed1ng s\u1eafn, c\u00e2y m\u01a1 trong v\u01b0\u1eddn \u0111ang n\u1edf hoa. \u0110\u00eam \u1ea5y, B\u00e1c th\u1ee9c r\u1ea5t khuya \u0111i b\u00e1ch b\u1ed9 quanh v\u01b0\u1eddn. S\u00e1ng s\u1edbm ng\u00e0y 6 th\u00e1ng 3, B\u00e1c ch\u00e1u ng\u1ed3i qu\u00e2y qu\u1ea7n tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t. B\u00e1c n\u00f3i: - B\u00e2y gi\u1edd chi\u1ebfn tranh m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i sinh ho\u1ea1t qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 h\u00f3a. \u0110\u1ebfn \u1edf, gi\u1eef b\u00ed m\u1eadt. Chuy\u1ec3n nhanh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft. M\u1ed7i ch\u00fa may m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc ba l\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ef1ng nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, ti\u1ec7n th\u1ec3 may lu\u00f4n cho B\u00e1c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec3 B\u00e1c \u0111eo chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y ch\u1eef. Ngay bu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00f3, B\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ea1i t\u00ean cho m\u1ea5y anh em ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng, K\u1ef3, Kh\u00e1ng, Chi\u1ebfn, Nh\u1ea5t, \u0110\u1ecbnh, Th\u1eafng, L\u1ee3i. \u0110\u1eb7t xong, B\u00e1c h\u1ecfi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i: - C\u00e1c ch\u00fa c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft t\u1ea1i sao B\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho c\u00e1c ch\u00fa nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng? 89","Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i im l\u1eb7ng nh\u00ecn nhau. B\u00e1c hi\u1ec1n h\u1eadu gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: - Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n d\u00e2n, to\u00e0n \u0110\u1ea3ng ta l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. B\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho c\u00e1c ch\u00fa nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c ch\u00fa l\u00e0 B\u00e1c nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m cho t\u1ed1t. Nh\u1eefng t\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7t cho, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i gi\u1eef m\u00e3i cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac l\u1edbn lao m\u00e0 B\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh cho trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u0111i theo B\u00e1c. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vinh d\u1ef1 l\u00e0 kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u s\u1ed1ng b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y cu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef3 kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i. T\u1ea1i C\u1ed5 Ti\u1ebft, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa Ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ea1ch r\u00f5 \u00e2m m\u01b0u c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o: \\\"Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng hoang mang. Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eabn n\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea3i c\u01b0\u01a1ng quy\u1ebft. Th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 tay ta\\\". Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o h\u1eadu ph\u01b0\u01a1ng k\u00eau g\u1ecdi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e3y an \u1ee7i gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o t\u1ea3n c\u01b0 v\u1edbi tinh th\u1ea7n: \\\"Nhi\u1ec5u \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee7 l\u1ea5y gi\u00e1 g\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau c\u00f9ng\\\". 90","TI\u1ebeP T\u1ee4C NH\u1eeeNG CH\u1eb6NG \u0110\u01af\u1edcNG TR\u01af\u1edcNG K\u1ef2 KH\u00c1NG CHI\u1ebeN Sau khi qu\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng ra c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c xung quanh H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, ng\u00e0y 5 th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 1947, t\u1ea1i C\u1ed5 Ti\u1ebft, Tam N\u00f4ng, Ph\u00fa Th\u1ecd, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c v\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef3 c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. C\u1ed5 Ti\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1eebng ch\u00e2n th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, song \u0111\u00f3 ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u01a1i cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng trong ch\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u1ea1i C\u1ed5 Ti\u1ebft, B\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i ngh\u1ec9 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 4 th\u00e1ng 3 \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 18 th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 1947. Ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ph\u00e1p Ramadier, khi tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ng\u00e0y 9 th\u00e1ng 3, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecf \u00fd ti\u1ebfc r\u1eb1ng, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Ph\u00e1p m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t th\u00ec n\u00f3i \\\"n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ecdng th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam\\\", nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t l\u1ea1i c\u1ed1 s\u1ee9c d\u00f9ng v\u0169 l\u1ef1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh: \\\"... d\u00f9 ti\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u, non n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y v\u1eabn l\u00e0 non n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e1u, tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1ng tro t\u00e0n, thanh ni\u00ean ta, con 91","ch\u00e1u ta, s\u1ebd x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp\\\". Khi chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c, qu\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p s\u00f4i s\u1ee5c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng m\u1edbi. \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 g\u1ed3ng g\u00e1nh \u0111i s\u01a1 t\u00e1n. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn c\u00e0ng b\u1ec1 b\u1ed9n, kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Tuy v\u1eady, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn ung dung ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0 s\u01a1 t\u00e1n \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, s\u00e1ch l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p. Ng\u00e0y 10 th\u00e1ng 3, B\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb cho B\u1ed9 N\u1ed9i v\u1ee5 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m ngay \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00f2ng d\u00e2n, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng l\u1ed9n x\u1ed9n do vi\u1ec7c qu\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1. Ng\u00e0y 14 th\u00e1ng 3, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfp m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 nh\u1eafc di chuy\u1ec3n ngay c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i an to\u00e0n, \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng chi\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 x\u1ea3y ra. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u1ec1u t\u1ed1i 18 th\u00e1ng 3, B\u00e1c r\u1eddi C\u1ed5 Ti\u1ebft sang Chu Ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \\\"\u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi\\\" (b\u00fat danh T\u00e2n Sinh), \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 20 th\u00e1ng 3 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y. \\\"\u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi\\\" l\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi. D\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p, cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u1eafn t\u1eaft v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi, n\u00eau nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed7i gia \u0111\u00ecnh, t\u1eebng gi\u1edbi, t\u1eebng ng\u00e0nh trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean m\u00e0 B\u00e1c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y trong l\u00fac c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc 92","\u0111ang b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn. V\u00ec theo B\u00e1c, \\\"kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ebfn qu\u1ed1c\\\". \\\"\u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i cao xa g\u00ec, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n g\u00ec. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea3o ai ph\u1ea3i hy sinh ch\u00fat g\u00ec. N\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng, trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch \u0103n, c\u00e1ch m\u1eb7c, c\u00e1ch \u1edf, c\u00e1ch \u0111i l\u1ea1i, c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c...\\\". Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u1eadt ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn, s\u00fac t\u00edch. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0o kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u, B\u00e1c l\u1ea5y v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp thu. 54 n\u0103m \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00f4i qua, \\\"\u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi\\\" kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ta trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m th\u00e1ng \\\"n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f4i l\u1eeda b\u1ecfng\\\", m\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 khi n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u1eabn gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 19 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 1946 \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 28 th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 1947, cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00f2n 100 ng\u00e0y. M\u1ea5y ng\u00e0y li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y B\u00e1c l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111\u0103m chi\u00eau suy ngh\u0129, B\u00e1c b\u1ea3o t\u00f4i t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng mi\u1ec1n Nam, mi\u1ec1n Trung Trung B\u1ed9. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft b\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec7n bi\u1ec3u d\u01b0\u01a1ng tinh th\u1ea7n b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 hy sinh chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o Nam B\u1ed9 v\u00e0 mi\u1ec1n Nam Trung B\u1ed9. B\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f3 \u0111o\u1ea1n: \\\"S\u1ef1 anh d\u0169ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o trong \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m g\u01b0\u01a1ng cho \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c noi theo. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m hi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 gian nan, ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft tranh \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng...\\\". Ng\u00e0y 29 th\u00e1ng 3, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh r\u1eddi Chu H\u00f3a theo qu\u1ed1c l\u1ed9 2. Chi\u1ec1u 30 th\u00e1ng 3, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi 93","\u0111\u1ebfn x\u00e3 Y\u00ean Ki\u1ec7n (\u0110oan H\u00f9ng, Ph\u00fa Th\u1ecd). Trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y, m\u00e1y bay \u0111\u1ecbch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1eef d\u1ed9i. Ban ng\u00e0y, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i mang t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ra r\u1eebng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, t\u1ed1i m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 ng\u1ee7. Nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda ch\u1eadt ch\u1ed9i, m\u1ea5y B\u00e1c ch\u00e1u ph\u1ea3i k\u00ea c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda l\u00e0m gi\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb1m. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c g\u1eedi th\u01b0 t\u1edbi Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, Ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ed1 \u00fd ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u0169 l\u1ef1c h\u00f2ng c\u01b0\u1edbp n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 b\u1eaft d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0m n\u00f4 l\u1ec7. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00eau r\u00f5: \\\"Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n chi\u1ebfn tranh, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i quy\u1ebft t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ecdt m\u00e1u cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i quy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu m\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa\\\". Ng\u00e0y 2 th\u00e1ng 4, B\u00e1c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i \u1edf m\u1edbi t\u1ea1i l\u00e0ng X\u1ea3o, thu\u1ed9c ch\u00e2u T\u1ef1 Do, t\u1ec9nh Tuy\u00ean Quang. L\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u, \u1edf t\u1ea1m trong nh\u00e0 d\u00e2n, sau m\u1ea5y B\u00e1c ch\u00e1u l\u00e0m l\u00e1n \u1edf ri\u00eang. T\u00f4i c\u00f2n nh\u1edb r\u1ea5t r\u00f5, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc l\u00e1n m\u00e1i l\u1ee3p l\u00e1 c\u1ecd r\u1ea5t xinh x\u1eafn, xung quanh c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00e1 r\u1ed9ng. B\u00e1c b\u1ea3o t\u00f4i ki\u1ebfm \u00edt h\u1ea1t b\u00ed \u0111\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ed3ng, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee1 l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea5t, v\u1eeba l\u00e0m \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ea3nh nh\u00e0. Sau nh\u1eefng gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng, B\u00e1c ra v\u01b0\u1eddn ch\u0103m s\u00f3c m\u1ea5y h\u1ed1c b\u00ed. H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u1ecb Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ea7n x\u1eafn, \u00e1o may \u00f4, b\u1ed5 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e1t cu\u1ed1c ch\u1eafc v\u00e0 s\u00e2u ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng vun 94","\u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng g\u1ed1c b\u00ed th\u1eadt b\u00ecnh d\u1ecb m\u00e0 c\u0169ng th\u1eadt v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i! Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng b\u1eefa c\u01a1m c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c ch\u00e1u c\u00f3 th\u00eam rau b\u00ed xanh do ch\u00ednh tay Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c. Ngay sau khi chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i \u1edf m\u1edbi, B\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng b\u00e0n vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 r\u00fat kinh nghi\u1ec7m nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng s\u1ef1 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfp th\u01b0 g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Ho\u00e0ng H\u1eefu Nam nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf vi\u1ec7c di chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1c B\u1ed9, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c l\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc v\u00e0 l\u00fac r\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i r\u1ea5t b\u00ed m\u1eadt, ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea5t \u00edt, r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u1edf l\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng. Ng\u00e0y 19 th\u00e1ng 4, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecda phi\u00ean h\u1ecdp H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7. Cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb 20 gi\u1edd 30 \u0111\u1ebfn 2 gi\u1edd s\u00e1ng h\u00f4m sau. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ngo\u1ea1i giao l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn t\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp. Ngay sau khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac phi\u00ean h\u1ecdp, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh ch\u00f3ng thu x\u1ebfp chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0o an to\u00e0n khu ngay, c\u00e0ng s\u1edbm c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t. \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn sinh nh\u1eadt B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 (ng\u00e0y 19 th\u00e1ng 5), m\u1ea5y anh em ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa \u0103n t\u01b0\u01a1i, nh\u01b0ng B\u00e1c \u00e2n c\u1ea7n n\u00f3i: - C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3. Khi n\u00e0o kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, v\u1ec1 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, c\u00e1c ch\u00fa t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c sinh nh\u1eadt B\u00e1c cho \u0111\u00e0ng ho\u00e0ng. Ngay t\u1ed1i h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3, B\u00e1c ch\u00e1u l\u1ea1i tr\u00e8o \u0111\u00e8o l\u1ed9i su\u1ed1i chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i \u1edf m\u1edbi t\u1ea1i th\u00f4n \u0110i\u1ec1m M\u1eb7c, x\u00e3 Thanh \u0110\u1ecbnh, huy\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ecbnh H\u00f3a, t\u1ec9nh Th\u00e1i Nguy\u00ean. 95","T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1ea5y B\u00e1c ch\u00e1u d\u1ef1ng l\u00e1n trong r\u1eebng n\u1ee9a. Ti\u1ebfng chim r\u1eebng h\u00f3t m\u1ed7i s\u1edbm mai l\u00e0m v\u01a1i b\u1edbt n\u1ed7i m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc v\u00e0 lo toan c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn. Ng\u1eafm c\u1ea3nh n\u00fai r\u1eebng thanh b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 h\u00f9ng v\u0129, m\u1ea5y B\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec1u ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y mai n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp. Sau cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i ki\u1ebfn v\u1edbi P\u00f4n Mu\u00fdt, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n Cao \u1ee7y Ph\u00e1p Bolae v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ng\u1eebng b\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng mang l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, ch\u00ednh trong chi\u1ebfc l\u00e1n n\u1ee9a gi\u1eefa r\u1eebng n\u00e0y, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o, b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i, d\u00e2n qu\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 trong c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o b\u1ecdn qu\u00e2n phi\u1ec7t th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p quen th\u00f3i hung t\u00e0n, b\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n, v\u00f4 l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e3y ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u, \u0111\u00e1nh tan b\u1ecdn qu\u00e2n phi\u1ec7t. Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3, ng\u00e0y 7 th\u00e1ng 3, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 g\u1eedi Ph\u00f2ng Nam B\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh: D\u00f9 gay go m\u1ea5y, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3, kh\u00f4ng hoang mang, v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 gay go kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh g\u1eedi th\u01b0 cho c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb l\u1ea5y ng\u00e0y 27 th\u00e1ng 7 l\u00e0m Ng\u00e0y th\u01b0\u01a1ng binh, li\u1ec7t s\u0129. B\u00e1c n\u00f3i r\u00f5 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y v\u00e0 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng binh, c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh li\u1ec7t s\u0129. Nh\u00e2n ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y, B\u00e1c g\u1eedi t\u1eb7ng m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o l\u00f3t l\u1ee5a c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb em ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef bi\u1ebfu B\u00e1c, m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng, ti\u1ec1n m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa \u0103n c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean l\u00e0m trong Ph\u1ee7 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch, t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 1.127 \u0111\u1ed3ng. 96","Th\u1eddi gian th\u1ea5m tho\u1eaft thoi \u0111\u01b0a. Cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e3 b\u01b0\u1edbc sang th\u00e1ng th\u1ee9 10. L\u1ea1i s\u1eafp \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 2 th\u00e1ng 9, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi th\u01b0 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 ra s\u1ee9c \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n, ki\u1ec7m, li\u00eam, ch\u00ednh, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef3 kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng qu\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecda phi\u00ean h\u1ecdp H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. Nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m tr\u00f2n 2 n\u0103m Nam B\u1ed9 kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ec3u d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 mi\u1ec1n Nam ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn hy sinh, ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec1u gian kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 l\u00f2ng y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng n\u1ed3ng n\u00e0n, ch\u00ed d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng b\u1ec1n ch\u1eb7t. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng b\u1ec1 b\u1ed9n. Th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee9 \u0111an xen v\u00e0o nhau. Nhi\u1ec1u bu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0a, t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 B\u00e1c \u0111ang ngh\u1ec9 th\u00ec l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 l\u00fac B\u00e1c \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadp trung nh\u1ea5t. Nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u00eam, b\u00ean ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n d\u1ea7u h\u1ecfa v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1ng, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y B\u00e1c th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ebfn 1-2 gi\u1edd s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00f4m sau c\u00f3 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u giao cho t\u00f4i s\u1edbm. L\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng, B\u00e1c g\u1ea7y v\u00e0 y\u1ebfu h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi r\u1eddi H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t lo cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean nhau l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 B\u00e1c kh\u1ecfi phi\u1ec1n l\u00f2ng. T\u1ebft Trung thu kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n. Gi\u1eefa r\u1eebng n\u00fai, ng\u1eafm \u00e1nh tr\u0103ng th\u00e1ng t\u00e1m s\u00e1ng v\u1eb1ng v\u1eb7c, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ebft Trung thu, 97","B\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 cho nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc: \\\"Th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n T\u1ebft, l\u00f2ng B\u00e1c r\u1ea5t \u00e1y n\u00e1y, v\u00e0 th\u00eam c\u0103m gi\u1eadn b\u1ecdn th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng Ph\u00e1p... B\u00e1c h\u1ee9a v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u: C\u00e1c b\u00e1c, c\u00e1c ch\u00fa, to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o s\u1ebd ra s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh, \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1edbm \u0111u\u1ed5i th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef3 kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn s\u1edbm th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i, th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp s\u1edbm th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n T\u1ebft Trung thu vui v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 n\u0103m kia, n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i\\\". Th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 1947, qu\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p \u1ed3 \u1ea1t t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng l\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc v\u1edbi tham v\u1ecdng b\u1ee7a l\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00f3t to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam. C\u00f3 l\u00fac m\u0169i th\u1ecdc s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecbch ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1ch ch\u1ed7 \u1edf v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y c\u00e2y s\u1ed1. Th\u1ebf m\u00e0 v\u1eabn \u0111\u00fang gi\u1edd quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, ng\u00e0y ng\u00e0y, B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 v\u1eabn b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ecdc t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh m\u00e1y gi\u1eefa l\u00e1n r\u1eebng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian B\u00e1c vi\u1ebft v\u00e0 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \\\"S\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ed1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c\\\" - m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng cho vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch n\u1ec1n h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh qu\u1ed1c gia hi\u1ec7n nay. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \\\"S\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ed1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c\\\", sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch g\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean. \u0110\u1ecdc cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, ai c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y B\u00e1c \u0111ang n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, \u0111ang nghi\u00eam kh\u1eafc ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 ra nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 5 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1: ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa, t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, nh\u1eefng kinh 98"]