JETT SERİSİ 8. SINIF İNGİLİZCE ETKİNLİKLİ SORU BANKASI

Unit 7 - Test 2 10. There is a resarch about holiday preferences of 100 people. Here is the result. 9. ••  Half of the people prefer beach holiday. I went on a holiday ••  People never prefer going on a safari. last summer. I visited ••  Thirty percent of people prefer cultural holiday. historic places. ••  Twenty percent of people prefer winter holiday. Which of the following photos matches with the Which of the following graphics matches with speech bubble above? the result above? A) A) B) 50 C) 40 30 D) 20 10 beach cultural winter holiday holiday holiday B) cultural winter 50 holiday holiday 40 30 20 10 beach holiday C) 50 40 30 20 10 safari beach cultural holiday holiday D) 50 40 30 20 10 winter cultural safari holiday holiday 8150 İngilizce

Unit 8 CHORES Vocabulary Chores at Home Expressing Likes and Dislikes / Expressing Obligation Expressing Responsibilities

Vocabulary Basic Words of the Unit (Ünitenin Temel Sözcükleri) › clean up : temizlemek, ortalığı toparlamak › water : sulamak › chore : günlük ev işi › plant : bitki › load : d oldurmak › sweep : s üpürmek › empty : b oşaltmak › leaves : y apraklar › set : kurmak › garden : bahçe › take out : çıkarmak › duty : görev, vazife › wash : ç ıkarmak › difficult : zor › dry : k urutmak › boring : s ıkıcı › garbage/trash : ç öp › hang out : ç amaşır asmak › responsible : sorumlu › share : paylaşmak › cooking : y emek yapmak › responsibility : sorumluluk › laundry : çamaşır › easy : kolay › iron : ü tü yapmak › housework : ev işi › vacuum : e lektrik süpürgesi ile temizlemek › outdoor task : d ışarı görevi › feed : beslemek › indoor task : içeri görevi › relative : akraba › in charge of : sorumlu › mop : paspaslamak › necessary : gerekli › dust : toz almak › respect : s aygı duymak › raise : k aldırmak › household : eve ait › keep tidy : d üzenli tutmak › arrive : v armak › neat : düzenli › return : geri vermek › disturb : rahatsız etmek SCHOOL RULES LIBRARY RULES ›› Arrive on time. ›› Don’t eat or drink. ›› Don’t run in the corridors. ›› Keep quiet. ›› Keep your desk and class tidy. ›› Don’t disturb others. ›› Raise your hand to speak. ›› Return books on time. ›› Don’t eat during the lesson. ›› Keep the library tidy. UNIT 8: Chores 8152 İngilizce

Vocabulary EXERCISE -1 A B Complete the sentences with the words given. ❱❱  share ❱❱  raise ❱❱  keep ❱❱  feed ❱❱  outdoor ❱❱  hanging out ❱❱  floor ❱❱  taking ❱❱  laundry I’m responsible for _______ta_k_in_g_______ our family dog for a walk. We always _______s_h_a_re_______ our responsibilities in my family. Joselp: How often do you do the ______l_a_un_d_r_y______? Wendy: Once or twice a week. Stacy: Do you have any _______ou_t_d_o_or______ tasks? Bob: Yes, sure. I have to do the grocery shopping. My mother is in charge of ____h_a_n_g_in_g_o_u_t_____ the clothes. I always vacuum and mop the _______f_lo_o_r_______ at the weekend. You must _______k_e_e_p_______ your classroom tidy at school. My brother must _______f_e_e_d_______ our family cat every day. _______r_a_is_e_______ your hand before you speak in the classroom. EXERCISE -1 CLEAN UP UNIT 8: Chores WASH Find the words in the wordbox. IRON AS LNXE IOVJ P VACUUM T C M G N R BWA S H MOP Y L D F V EMN CWI UEL EETGLUEY RETURN HANGOU T AU E A SWEEP ANB I V RQFMP X COOK C U R A JNN P I B Z HANG OUT WP E TMF E A RNT LOAD MGU COOK L OAD RFHE P PAENE F 8 İngilizce 153

1 Vocabulary Quiz 1. I’m in charge of making 3.   Kate has responsibilities in the kitchen. my bed, setting the ••  Bob is in charge of outdoor tasks. _ _ _ _? table and taking out the ••  Martin has to clean up the house. garbage. ••  Meg has duties with clothes. ••  According to the information above, which of the following can NOT be correct? A) Kate is responsible for cooking. B) Bob has to wash the dishes. C) Martin is in charge of dusting the shelves. D) Meg has to do the laundry. Which of the following questions completes the dialogue above? A) Do you like doing chores at home B) What do you usually do with your friends C) What are your responsibilities at home D) Are you a hardworking person 4. 2. Jill : What are your duties at school? Which of the following rules matches with the photo above? Rachel : _ _ _ _. A) We have to return the books to the library. Which of the following does NOT complete the B) We have to keep our school neat and clean. dialogue above? C) We have to help our family. D) We have to run in the corridors of the school. A) I have to study hard and do my best B) I have to arrive on time C) I have to keep my desk and class tidy D) I have to load and empty the dishwasher 8154 İngilizce

Vocabulary Rules at Library 1 Quiz 5. ••  Keep quiet. Rules at Home Rules at School ••  Return books on time. ••  Don’t disturb others. ••  Help mom in the kitchen. ••  Don’t run in the corridors. ••  Keep your desk and class tidy. ••  Raise your hand to speak. ••  Make your bed in the morning. ••  Keep your room tidy. Which of the following rules should replace to make the lists correct? A) Don’t run in the corridors. / Help mom in the kitchen. B) Keep your room tidy. / Keep your desk and class tidy. C) Return books on time. / Make your bed in the morning. D) Raise your hand to speak. / Don’t disturb others. 6. Which of the following chores does NOT match with one of the pictures above? A) B) dusting the shelves washing the dishes C) D) taking out the garbage vacuuming the floor 8 İngilizce 155

Chores at Home Chores at Home (Ev İşleri) vacuum the floor wash the dishes mop the floor dry the dishes load/empty the dishwasher iron the clothes do the laundy dust the furniture cook the meals clean the windows set the table take out the garbage take care of the dog mow the lawn do the gocery shopping wash the car UNIT 8: Chores make the bed feed the family ped 156 tidy up the rooms water the plants İngilizce 8

EXERCISE -2 2. Chores at Home A Match the chores with the photos. 3. 1. ...t.a..k.e...t.h..e...d.o..g...f.o..r.a...w...a.l.k..  ........c..o..o..k..t.h..e...m..e..a..l.s.......  ........v.a..c..u..u.m....t.h..e..f.l.o..o..r.....  5. 4. wash the car cook the meals ........w..a..s..h..t.h..e...d.i.s..h..e.s.......  .......c..le..a..n...t.h.e...w..i.n..d..o..w......  7. 6. mow the lawn feed the pet ..........m...o.p...t.h..e...fl.o..o..r........  ..........w...a.s..h...t.h..e..c..a..r........  9. 8. take the dog for a walk wash the dishes ...........s.e..t..t.h..e..t.a..b..le..........  ..........m..o..w...t.h..e...la..w...n........  12. do the grocery shopping vacuum the floor clean the window set the table do the ironing mop the floor 10. 11. ..........d..o..t.h..e...ir.o..n..i.n..g........  ..d..o..t.h..e...g..r.o.c..e..r.y..s..h..o..p..p.i.n..g.  ..........f.e..e..d..t.h..e...p.e..t..........  UNIT 8: Chores 8 İngilizce 157

Chores at Home EXERCISE -2 B Put the chores in the correct lists. ••  vacuum the floor ••  load the dishwasher ••  dust the furniture ••  cook the meals ••  tidy up the rooms ••  wash the dishes ••  wash the car ••  do the grocery shopping ••  take the dog for a walk ••  mow the lawn ••  mop the floor ••  dry the dishes CHORES OUT OF THE HOUSE CHORES IN THE KITCHEN CHORES ABOUT CLEANING 1 wash the car 1 cook the meals 1 vacuum the floor 2 mow the lawn 2 load the dishwasher 2 tidy up the rooms 3 do the grocery shopping 3 wash the dishes 3 mop the floor 4 take the dog for a walk 4 dry the dishes 4 dust the furniture EXERCISE -2 C Match the parts of the chores. a the beds b the car Do Make Dust Wash c the flowers d the rooms Water Tidy up e the spopping f the shelves UNIT 8: Chores ea f bcd 8158 İngilizce

EXERCISE -2 Chores at Home D Read the sentences and choose the correct picture. 1. I’m responsible for the ironing. 2. She is in charge of grocery shopping. 3 3 a. b. a. b. 3. It’s my duty to set the table. 4. I have to wash the dishes at home. 3 3 a. b. a. b. 6. It’s your duty to do the laundry. 5. She is responsible for cleaning the 3 windows. 3 a. b. a. b. EXERCISE -2 E Put the words in the correct order and make sentences. responsible for / in / who / your family / is / the cooking / ? UNIT 8: Chores 1. .W...h..o...is...r.e..s.p..o..n..s.i.b..l.e..f.o..r..t.h..e..c..o..o..k.i.n..g..i.n...y..o.u..r..f.a..m..i.l.y..?.................................................................................................... in our home / vacuuming the floor / father’s / is / duty / is /. 2. .V..a..c..u.u..m...i.n.g...t.h..e...fl.o..o..r..i.s..m...y..f.a..t.h..e.r..’s...d..u.t.y...in...o..u..r..h..o.m...e................................................................................................... any / do / chores / you / do / at home / have to / ? 3. .D..o...y..o..u..h..a..v.e...t.o...d..o..a..n..y..c..h..o..r.e.s...a..t..h.o..m...e..?.................................................................................................................. is / dusting the shelves / my sister / at home / in charge of / . 4. .M...y..s..i.s.t.e..r..i.s..i.n...c.h..a..r.g..e..o..f..d..u..s.t.i.n..g..t.h..e...s.h..e..l.v.e..s...a.t..h..o..m...e................................................................................................. 8 İngilizce 159

Quiz 2 Chores at Home 3. 1. _ _ _ _ is my responsibility at home. Which of the following completes the speech Tom : Do you have to do chores at home? bubble above? Fred : Yes, I have to _ _ _ _. What about you? Tom : Taking out the garbage is my duty. A) Dusting the shelves B) Taking the garbage out Which of the following completes the dialogue C) Preparing dinner above? D) Emptying the dishwasher A) arrive at school on time B) raise my hand to speak 2. Responsibilities at Home C) tidy up my room D) listen to my teacher Jane do the laundry 4. Bill clean the windows I like taking care of our family dog but _ _ _ _. Joseph vacuum the floor Jill make the bed Which of the following is Bill’s duty at home? A) B) C) D) Which of the following completes the speech 160 bubble above? A) I hate setting the table 8 B) I take our dog for a walk everyday C) I find it enjoyable D) it is my responsibility İngilizce

Chores at Home 2 5. Answer the questions 6 and 7 according to the Quiz I have responsibilities table below. in the kitchen at home. Martin Simon Eva 3 3 Which of the following can NOT be one of iron the clothes 3 Martin’s dutuis? make the beds 3 3 vacuum the floor 3 A) do the shopping 3 3 wash the dishes 3 wash the car 3 3 cook for dinner make breakfast do the laundry tidy up the room take out the garbage B) 6. Which of the following is NOT correct according to the table above? A) Simon is responsible for vacuuming the floor. C) B) Eva has to tidy up the rooms. C) Taking out the garbage is Simon’s duty. D) Ironing the clothes is Eva’s responsibility. D) 7. _ _ _ _ is Simon’s duty at home. Which of the following does NOT fill in the blank 8 İngilizce above? A) Making the beds B) Doing the shopping C) Washing the car D) Taking out the garbage 161

Expressing Likes and Dislikes / Expressing Obligation Expressing Likes and Dislikes ›› We use “like, love, enjoy” to express likes and we use “dislike, hate” to express dislikes. • I like cooking meals for dinner. • You like cleaning the house but you don’t like mowing the lawn. • We hate doing the grocery shopping but we like preparing breakfast. • They like tidying up the rooms. • He doesn’t like doing chores at home. • She likes doing the laundry but she doesn’t like ironing the clothes. Expressing Obligation HAVE TO Must ›› Kurallara göre yapılması gerekenleri ifade etmek için “have to” kullanırız. ›› Sorumlulukları ifade etmek için “must”, • I have to wash and dry the dishes. yasakları ifade etmek için “mustn’t” yardımcı • You have to clean the bathroom. fiilini kullanırız. • We have to help our family at home. • I must help my mother in the kitchen. • They have to do the laundry. • You must tidy up your room. • He has to cook for dinner. • We must clean the house at the weekend. • She has to take out the garbage. • They must iron the clothes. • I have to set the table. • He must wash the car and mow the lawn. • She mustn’t leave the room dirty. • I mustn’t come home late. UNIT 8: Chores 8162 İngilizce

EXERCISE -3 Expressing Likes and Dislikes / Expressing Obligation Look at the pictures and complete the sentences. A 1. 2. 3. She must..i.r.o..n...t.h.e...c..lo..t.h..e..s........... He must..v.a..c..u.u..m....t.h.e...f.l.o..o.r............ She must..l.o..a.d...t.h..e..d..i.s..h.w...a..s.h..e..r.... ................................................. ................................................. ................................................. 4. 5. 6. She must..c.l.e..a..n..t.h..e...w..i.n..d..o.w...s........ He must..m..o..p...t.h.e...f.l.o..o.r................. He must..t.a..k.e...t.h..e...g.a..r.b..a..g..e..o..u..t..... ................................................. ................................................. ................................................. 7. 8. 9. She must..c.o..o..k...fo..r..d..i.n..n.e..r............ He must..m...o..w...t.h..e..l.a..w..n................ They must..s..e.t..t.h..e...t.a.b..l.e............... ................................................. ................................................. ................................................. 10. 11. 12. He must..m...a..k..e..t.h..e...b.e..d................ She must..t.a..k.e...t.h..e..d..o..g................ He must...d.r..y..t.h..e..d..i.s..h.e..s............... UNIT 8: Chores ................................................. .................f.o..r..a..w...a..lk..................... ................................................. 8 İngilizce 163

Expressing Likes and Dislikes / B Expressing Obligation EXERCISE -3 Put the obligations in the correct list. ›› You have to raise your hand to speak. ›› You must make your bed after you get up. ›› You must return the books on time. ›› You have to share the chores with your family. ›› You must be silent and respectful. ›› You have to keep your desk and class clean. ›› You must help your mother in the kitchen. ›› You have to keep the library clean and tidy. ›› You have to listen to your teachers carefully. OBLIGATIONS AT HOME OBLIGATIONS AT SCHOOL OBLIGATIONS AT LIBRARY 1 You must make your bed 1 You have to raise your 1 You must return the books after you get up. hand to speak. on time. 2 You have to share the 2 You have to keep your 2 You must be silent and chores with your family. desk and class clean. respectful. 3 You must help your mother 3 You have to listen to your 3 You have to keep the in the kitchen. teachers carefully. library clean and tidy. EXERCISE -3 C Put the words the correct order and make sentences. UNIT 8: Chores member of my family / at home / some responsibilities / every / has / . 1. .E..v..e.r.y...m...e.m...b..e..r..o..f.m...y...fa..m...i.ly...h..a.s...s..o.m...e...r.e..s.p..o..n..s.i.b..i.li.t.i.e.s...a..t..h.o..m...e.................................................................................... must / everyday / cook / my father / for dinner / . 2. .M..y...f.a..t.h.e..r..m...u..s.t..c..o.o..k...f.o..r.d..i.n..n..e.r..e..v..e..r.y.d..a..y................................................................................................................... do grocery shopping / my mother / has to / . 3. .M..y...m...o.t.h..e..r..h..a..s..t.o...d.o...g..r.o..c.e..r.y...s.h..o..p..p..in..g...................................................................................................................... students / at school / on time / arrive / must / . 4. .S..t.u..d.e..n..t.s..m...u..s..t.a..r.r.i.v..e..a..t..s..c.h..o..o..l.o..n...t.im...e...................................................................................................................... 8164 İngilizce

EXERCISE -3 Expressing Likes and Dislikes / Expressing Obligation Look at the table and choose True or False. D Eva 3 8 3 8 8 Brad 3 3 8 8 3 Mike 8 8 3 8 3 Carol 8 3 8 8 3 1 Eva likes cooking but she doesn’t like ironing. TF 2 Brad prefers ironing to vacuuming the floor. 3 3 Mike never prefers washing the dishes. 3 4 Carol likes dusting the furniture and cooking. 5 Eva doesn’t like ironing and washing the dishes. 3 6 Brad is interested in dusting the shelves. 3 7 Mike prefers vacuuming the floor to cooking. 3 8 Carol dislikes washing the dishes. 3 3 3 EXERCISE -3 E Read the sentence and put a tick (3) for their likes and put a cross (8) for their dislikes. 1. I like washing the car but I don’t like 2. I prefer cooking to washing the dishes. ironing. 3✗ ✗3 a. b. a. b. 3. I hate taking out the trash but I like 4. I don’t like doing the grocery shopping mopping the floor. but I like drying the dishes. ✗3 3✗ a. b. a. b. UNIT 8: Chores 165 8 İngilizce

3 Expressing Likes and Dislikes / Expressing Obligation Quiz 1. Yes, I do. Dusting 3. Sarah : Does your mother cook for dinner? the shelves is my Ali : No, she doesn’t. _ _ _ _? favorite. Sarah : _ _ _ _ ? Ali : My father. Which of the following questions completes the dialogue above? A) Who must cook for dinner B) What must you do at home C) What does she have to do D) Do you cook for dinner Which of the following questions completes the dialogue above? A) What do you like doing with your friends B) What kind of holidays do you prefer C) Do you like doing chores at home D) Which one do you prefer, ironing or cooking 2. 4. I have to _ _ _ _ at home. It’s my duty. I. Yes, of course. According to the picture, which of the following II. What do you have to do? completes the speech bubble? III. Do you have to do any chores at home? IV. I have to tidy up my room. A) iron the chothes B) mop the floor Which of the following orders is CORRECT to C) put the garbage out make a dialogue? D) set the table A) I - II - III - IV B) III - I - II - IV C) III - IV - II - I D) IV - II - III - I 8166 İngilizce

Expressing Likes and Dislikes / Expressing Obligation 3 Look at the table and answer the questions 5 and 6. Quiz Kate Bill Jason Meg 5. According to the table above, which of the following is CORRECT? A) Kate likes mowing the lawn but she doesn’t like doing the grocery shopping. B) Jason doesn’t like watering the flowers but he likes making the bed. C) Bill likes making the bed but he doesn’t like taking the dog for a walk. D) Meg doesn’t like mowing the lawn and taking the dog for a walk. 6. According to the table above, who doesn’t like doing the grocery shopping? A) Jason and Meg B) Kate and Bill C) Kate and Jason D) Meg and Bill 7. Linda : What is your favorite chore at home? D) Jill : I like vacuuming the carpets. Which of the following photos matches with the dialogue above? A) B) C) 8 İngilizce 167

Expressing Responsibilities Expressing Responsibilities ›› We use some phrases to express our responsibilities   ➔ (Sorumluluklarımızı ifade ederken bazı kalıplar kullanırız.) • I’m responsible for dusting the shelves at home. • Jenny is responsible for preparing the breakfast. • Charlotte is responsible for cleaning the bathroom. • I’m in charge of doing the grocery shopping. • She is in charge of cleaning the house. • They are in charge of dusting the furniture. • It’s time to clean the house and garden. • Cooking for dinner is my duty at home. • Making the bed and tidying the room are my brother’s duty. Weekly Responsibilities of Darken’s Family MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY SUNDAY moving the ironing the cleaning the washing vacuuming washing the doing the lawn, doing clothes, bathroom, the dishes, the carpets, the laundry watering the cooking for taking out the mopping the car, tidying up grocery flowers dinner garbage floor the rooms shopping UNIT 8: Chores 8168 İngilizce

EXERCISE -4 Expressing Responsibilities A Complete the text with the words given. • setting • dusting • mopping • make • doing • vacuuming • cook • wash •  tidy up • do • walk • taking My name is Joseph. I’m twelve years old. I live with my family. I have a brother and a sister. Their names are Amy 1and Bill. We all have responsibilities at home. I’m in charge of _____d_u_s_ti_n_g_____ the shelves, 2 3______s_et_ti_n_g_____ the table and ______ta_k_in_g______ out the garbage. My brother Bill is responsible for taking the dog for a 4 5____w_a_lk_________. He also has to ______tid_y__up______ his 6room every weekend and ______m_a_k_e______ his bed every 7 8morning. ____v_a_c_u_u_m_in_g____ and _____m_o_p_p_in_g_____ floor is 9my sister’s duty at home. My father has to _______co_o_k______ for dinner everyday. He also must ______w_a_s_h______ dishes. My mother is responsible for ______d_o_in_g______ the grocery shopping. She also has to _______d_o_______ the laundry. EXERCISE -4 B Choose the odd one out and put a tick (3) 1 do make carpet ✓ take clean kitchen 2 house dust tidy up help ✓ ✓ housework ✓ cook 3 bathroom bedroom 4 must should have to 5 clothes ✓ set UNIT 8: Chores iron 8 İngilizce 169

Expressing Responsibilities EXERCISE -4 cook meals C vacuum the floor Write the chores in the correct list. wash the dishes make the beds water the flowers pay the bills mow the lawn iron the clothes take the dog for a walk sweep the leaves do the grocery shopping BEDROOM prepare breakfast KITCHEN • ..p.r.e..p..a..r.e...b.r.e..a..k..f.a.s..t................................................ • .i.r.o..n...th..e...c..lo..t.h..e..s.................................................... • ..c.o..o..k..m...e..a..ls.......................................................... • .v..a..c.u..u..m...t.h..e...f.l.o.o..r.................................................. • ..w..a..s.h...t.h..e..d..i.s.h..e..s................................................... • .m...a..k.e...t.h..e..b..e..d..s..................................................... OUTDOOR GARDEN UNIT 8: Chores • ..d.o...t.h..e..g..r.o..c..e.r..y..s..h..o.p..p..i.n.g........................................ • .w...a.t.e..r..t.h..e..f.l.o..w..e..r.s.................................................. • ..p.a..y...t.h.e...b..i.ll.s......................................................... • .m...o..w...t.h..e..l.a..w..n....................................................... • ..ta..k..e...th..e...d..o..g..f.o..r..a...w..a..lk.......................................... • .s..w..e..e..p...th..e...l.e.a..v..e..s................................................. 8170 İngilizce

Expressing Responsibilities EXERCISE -4 D Read the speeches and match the people with the correct pictures.V I’m responsible for drying the dishes. I have to make my bed Setting the table is my every morning. duty at home. Bob Martin I must do the grocery Elizabeth I always load the shopping. dishwasher. I’m in charge of Daisy vacuuming the floor. Kate John 123 Bob John Elizabeth 456 Daisy Kate Maritn E EXERCISE -4 ➔b a. My mother and father. 171 UNIT 8: Chores ➔d b. Cleaning the bathroom. Match the questions with the answer. ➔a c. No, I don’t. 1. What are you responsible for? ➔c d. Yes, I am. 2. Are you in charge of cooking? 3. Who is responsible for ironing? 4. Do you like doing chores at home? 8 İngilizce

Quiz 4 I’m in charge of tidying Expressing Responsibilities up the rooms. 1. _ _ _ _? 3. I’m responsible for mowing the lawn in the garden. Which of the following matches with the sentence above? A) B) Which of the following questions completes the C) D) dialogue above? A) How do you spend your summer holiday B) What is your responsibility at home C) Are you interested in team sports D) Who is responsible for cooking for dinner 2. 4. ____ Vacuuming the floor is my duty at home. Who is responsible for dusting the furniture in Which of the following matches with the sentence your home? above? A) B) C) D) Which of the follwing does NOT complete the 172 dialogue above? A) My teacher B) My father C) My mother D) My brother İngilizce 8

Expressing Responsibilities 4 Look at the table and answer the questions 5 - 7. Friday Quiz Fred prepare breakfast Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Sister make the beds Father Mother Father Mother Fred tidy up the rooms Sister Sister Fred Mother vacuum the carpets Fred Fred Fred Sister Father mop the floor Mother Sister Father – Father cook dinner Mother Father – Sister wash the dishes Father – Mother Father Mother do the laundry Mother – Mother Father Mother – – – Father Father 5. According to the table above, which of the following is CORRECT? A) Preparing breakfast is father’s duty twice a week. B) Mother is responsible for cooking dinner on Thursday. C) They vacuum the carpets and mop the floor everyday. D) Fred is in charge of doing the laundry on Tuesday. 6. Which of the following chores is sister’s duty on Friday? D) A) B) C) 7. Who is responsible for tidying up the rooms on Wednesday? A) Sister B) Fred C) Father D) Mother 8 İngilizce 173

Unit - 8 Test 1 3.   I. Yes, I have some duties. 1. Carol II. What do you have to do? III. I have to take out the garbage and set the table. I have duties in the IV. Do you have responsibilities at home? kitchen at home. Which of the following orders is CORRECT to Which of the following chores can NOT be one of make a dialogue? Carol’s duties? A) I - III - IV - II A) Loading the dishwasher B) II - I - III - IV B) Washing the dishes C) III - II - I - IV C) Washing the car D) IV - I - II - III D) Cooking for lunch and dinner 2. I’m responsible for 4. _ _ _ _ at home. Bill helps his father in the garden. Which of the following can NOT be Bill’s duty? A) B) According to the picture, which of the following C) D) completes the speech bubble? A) emptying the dishwasher B) doing the laundry C) doing the shopping D) cleaning the bathroom 8174 İngilizce

5. 1 Unit - 8 Test Kate's Duties 7. cook the meal vacuum the floor dust the furniture do the laundry clean the windows Kate does not have a chore in the _ _ _ _. SCHOOL RULES Which of the following completes the sentence 1.  Come to the classes on time. above? 2.  Don’t run in the corridors. 3.  Make your bed everyday. A) kitchen B) garden 4.  Take out the garbage. C) bathroom D) living room 5.  Listen to your teachers carefully. Which of the numbered rules do NOT belong the list above? A) 1 and 2 B) 2 and 3 C) 3 and 4 D) 4 and 5 8. 6. I’m Linda. I have a kitchen chore on the first day of the week and an outdoor chore on the second day of the week. Which of the following can be Linda’s chores? LIBRARY RULES A) Monday: prepare lunch 1.  Be quiet. Tuesday: pay the bills 2.  Do not disturb others. B) Monday: do the shopping 3.  Return books on time. Tuesday: cook meals 4.  Vacuum the floor. C) Monday: wash the dishes Tuesday: do the laundry Which rule is odd one out above? D) Monday: mow the lawn Tuesday: sweep the leaves A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 8 İngilizce 175

Unit - 8 Test 1 9. Every member of my family has some duties at home. Dusting the furniture, taking out the garbage and drying the dishes are my responsibilities. Emily According to the text above, which of the following chores is NOT one of Emily’s duties at home? A) B) C) D) 10. Paul is eighteen years old and he lives with his family. He has some tasks at home. His tasks are in the garden. He doesn’t have any duties indoor. According to the text above, which of the following “to do list” can belong to Paul? A) B) C)  D) TO DO LIST TO DO LIST TO DO LIST TO DO LIST •  wash the car •  sweep the leaves •  dust the shelves •  mow the lawn •  set the table •  mow the lawn •  cook for dinner •  wash the dishes •  iron the clothes •  wash the car •  do the laundry •  wash the car 11. I have a duty in the I have a duty in the I have a duty in the bedroom. garden. kitchen. Which of the following can NOT be one of their duties? D) A) B) C) İngilizce 8 176

Unit 9 SCIENCE Vocabulary Describing the Actions Happening Currenty / Talking About Past Events

Vocabulary Basic Words of the Unit › chemist : kimyacı, kimyager › science : fen, ilim, bilim › physicist : fizikçi › scientist : bilim insanı › prize : ödül › birthplace : doğum yeri › radiation : ışınım, radyasyon › study : çalışmak, incelemek › discovery : keşif › range : silsile, çeşitlilik › discover : keşfetmek › philosophy : felsefe › discoverer : kâşif › astronomy : astronomi › invention : icat › medicine : tıp › invent : icat etmek › alchemy : simya, kimya › inventor : mucit › medical : madikal, tıbbi › radium : radyum › textbook : ders kitabı › polonium : polonyum › medieval : ortaçağa özgü › theoretical : teorik › university : üniversite › disease : hastalık › contribution : katkı › determination : kararlılık › theoretical : teorik › patience : sabır › physics : fizik › self - confidence : özgüven › produce : üretmek › publish : yayınlamak › famous : ünlü › article : makale › equations : denklemler, eşitlikler › explore : araştırmak, keşfetmek › field : alan › planet : gezegen › cosmology : evrenbilim › improve : geliştirmek › gravity : yerçekimi › technician : teknisyen › develop : gelişim, gelişme › doctor : doktor › matter : madde › astronaut : astronot › concern : endişe, kaygı › melt : erimek › transform : dönüşmek dönüştürmek › layer › produce : katman : üretmek › product : ürün › generating : üretim UNIT 9: Science › item : öğe › prototypes : ilktipler › quantum theory : nicemler kuramı, kuantum teorisi › mold : şekil, yapı › theory of relativity : izafiyet teorisi, görelilik kuramı › durable : sağlam, dayanıklı 8178 İngilizce

EXERCISE -1 Vocabulary A Write the words and phrases under the correct picture. planet microscope layer anatomy fossil chemist cell technician test tubes DNA model chemial substance experiment vaccinate laboratory astronaut 1. ......e..x.p..e..r.i.m..e..n..t.....  2. ......D...N..A...m...o..d.e..l....  3. .......a..s..t.r.o.n..a..u..t......  4. ......m...ic..r.o..s.c..o..p..e.....  5. .......t.e..c.h..n..i.c.i.a..n......  ..........................  ..........................  ..........................  ..........................  ..........................  6. ........a..n.a..t.o..m...y.......  7. .......t.e..s..t.t.u..b..e..s......  8. ........c.h..e..m...ic..a..l......  9. ..........p..la..n..e..t........  10. ...........la..y..e.r..........  ..........................  ..........................  .......s.u..b..s.t.a..n..c..e......  ..........................  ..........................  11. ........c..h..e..m..i.s..t.......  12. ............c.e..l.l..........  13. .......v..a..c.c..i.n.a..t.e.......  14. ...........fo..s..s..il.........  15. .......l.a.b..o..r.a..t.o..r.y......  UNIT 9: Science ..........................  ..........................  ..........................  ..........................  ..........................  8 İngilizce 179

Vocabulary EXERCISE -1 B Read the scientific developments and put them in the correct list. ›› law of gravity ›› radium ›› DNA ›› telephone ›› computer ›› anatomy ›› television ›› electric bulb ›› radio ›› electricity ›› polonium ›› dishwasher INVENTIONS DISCOVERIES 1. ..t.e..le..p..h..o.n..e............................................................ 1. ..la..w...o..f..g..r.a..v.i.t.y....................................................... 2. ..t.e..le..v..is..i.o..n............................................................ 2. ..e.l.e..c..tr..ic..i.t.y............................................................ 3. ..c.o..m...p..u..te..r............................................................ 3. ..r.a..d.i.u..m................................................................. 4. ..e..le..c..t.r.ic...b..u..lb......................................................... 4. ..p.o..l.o..n..iu..m.............................................................. 5. ..r.a..d..io................................................................... 5. ..D..N..A.................................................................... 6. ..d..is..h..w..a..s..h.e..r......................................................... 6. ..a.n..a..t.o..m..y.............................................................. UNIT 9: Science EXERCISE -1 C Match the parts of the sentences. ➔ e a. and they are doing an experiment. 1. I’m interested in science ➔ d b. to borrow some books about science. 2. The nurse is vaccinating the boy ➔ a c. and it’s the best invention ever. 3. The students are in the lab ➔ b d. to protect him against diseases. 4. I’m going to the library ➔ c e. and I often read articles about science. 5. A. Graham Bell invented the tehephone 8180 İngilizce

Vocabulary A. Graham Bell. 1 Quiz 1. _ _ _ _? 3. Sedef : _ _ _ _? Julia : I think it’s the computer. Brad : I think it’s the smart phone. Which of the following questions completes the conversation above? A) What is the best invention for you B) What do you think about science C) Do you like doing experiments D) What do you know about technology Which of the following questions completes the dialogue above? A) Have you ever done an experiment B) Who invented the telephone C) What do you think about technological devices D) What did you do yesterday 2. 4. We use the microscope in the lab. I. Really? What is it about? II. I’ll join an exhibition. Which of the following pictures matches with the III. It’s about human anatomy. underlined word above? IV. What will you do tomorrow? A) B) Which of the following orders is CORRECT to C) D) make a dialogue with the sentences above? A) I - III - IV - II B) I - II - IV - III C) IV - III - I - II D) IV - II - I - III 8 İngilizce 181

Describing the Actions Happening Currently / Talking About Past Events PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE (ŞİMDİKİ ZAMAN) Negative Sentences ›› I’m not reading a book about scientific Positive Sentences ›› I am reading a book about scientific achievements. ›› You’re not studying physics to be successful. achievements. ›› We’re not producing new products in the factory. ›› You’re studying physics to be successful. ›› They are not designing a new car. ›› We’re producing new products in the factory. ›› He isn’t listening to music in his room. ›› They are designing a new car. ›› She isn’t looking for a new job in this city. ›› He is listening to music in his room. ›› It’s not playing with a ball. ›› She is looking for a new job in this city. ›› It’s playing with a ball. Question Sentences ›› Are you reading a book about scientific achievements?   (+) Yes, I am. (–) No, I am not. ›› Are you studying physics to be successful?   (+) Yes, I am. (–) No, I am not. ›› Are you producing new products in the factory?   (+) Yes, we are. (–) No, we aren’t. ›› Is she looking for a new job in this city?   (+) Yes, she is. (–) No, she isn’t. TALKING ABOUT PAST EVENTS ›› I moved to another city two years ago. ›› I didn’t move to another city two years ›› Einstein was born in Germany in 1879. ago. ›› They went to the city center yesterday. ›› He studied on a new topic. ›› They didn’t go to the city center yesterday. ›› She did an experiment. ›› He didn’t study on a new topic. ›› Marie Curie discovered radium. ›› She didn’t do an experiment. ›› Martin worked as a teacher. ›› Martin didn’t work as a teacher. ›› Did Marie Curie discover radium? UNIT 9: Science – Yes, she did. 8182 İngilizce

Describing the Actions Happening Currently / Talking About Past Events EXERCISE -2 A Look on the photos and choose the correct option. 3 12 A) The nurse is vaccinating the A) The scientist is working with A) The archaelogists are woman. the microscope. having a rest. B) The nurse is examining the B) The scientist is watching a B) The archaelogists are woman. video about cells. working on fossils. 4 5 6 A) The students are listening to A) Mark is doing homework. A) The man is making a teacher. B) Mark is reading a book. research on the Net. B) The students are doing an B) The man is looking for a experiment. book in the library. EXERCISE -2 B Rewrite the sentences. 1. My grandmother is preparing breakfast for us now. (–)  .......................................M..y...g..r.a..n.d..m...o..t.h.e..r..i.s..n..o..t..p..r.e.p..a..r.i.n..g..b..r.e..a..k.f.a..s..t..fo..r..u..s...n.o..w......................................... (?)  ...Is...m...y..g..r.a..n..d.m...o..t.h..e.r..p..r.e..p..a..r.i.n.g...b..r.e..a.k..f.a..s.t..f.o..r..u..s..n..o..w..?............................................................................... 2. I am not studying for my maths exam at the moment. (+)  ...I.a..m....s.t.u..d..y.i.n..g...f.o.r..m...y...m..a..t.h..s..e..x..a..m...a..t..t.h.e...m...o..m..e..n..t................................................................................... (?)  ...A..m...I..s..t.u.d..y..i.n.g...f.o..r..m..y...m...a.t.h..s...e.x..a..m...a..t..t.h..e..m...o..m...e.n..t.?................................................................................. 3. Are they listening to teacher in science class now? UNIT 9: Science (+)  ...T..h.e..y...a.r..e..l.i.s.t.e..n..in..g...t.o...te..a..c..h..e.r..i.n...s.c..i.e.n..c..e...c.l.a..s.s...n..o.w................................................................................... (–)  ...T..h.e..y...a.r..e.n..’.t..li.s..t.e.n..i.n..g..t.o...t.e..a..c.h..e..r..in...s..c.i.e..n..c.e...c..la..s..s..n..o..w............................................................................... 8 İngilizce 183

Describing the Actions Happening Currently / Talking About Past Events EXERCISE -2 C Read the text and answer the question. 1. Where and when was he born? .H...e..w...a.s...b..o..r.n..i.n...B..u..h.a..r.a...i.n..9..8..0....................... Avicenna (İbn-i Sina) was born in Buhara in 980. Her father was a 2. What was his father’s job? successful scientist. So he grew up .H...e..w...a.s...a...s.c..i.e.n..t.i.s.t....................................... with science. When Avicenna was 22 years old, he lost his father. He was 3. How old was he when he lost his father? one of the most important doctors, .H...e..w...a.s...2..2..y..e..a..r.s..o..l.d..................................... astronomers, philosophers, authors and scientists of his age. He wrote about 200 books in 4. On which fields of science did he study? medicine and philosophy. He is known as the founder of .O...n..m...e..d..ic..i.n..e..a..n..d...p.h..i.l.o.s..o..p..h.y.......................... modern middle age science and the leader of the physicians. He died in 1037. 5. When did he die? .H...e..d..i.e..d..i.n...1..0.3..7............................................ EXERCISE -2 D Make a research on the Net and match the inventors with the inventions. 1. 2. 3. Thomas Edison John Logie Baird Benjamin Franklin 4. 5. 6. A. Graham Bell Hans Lippershey Joel Haughton a. b. c. lightning rod 3 light bulb 1 dishwasher 6 d. e. f. UNIT 9: Science telephone 4 telescope 5 television 2 8184 İngilizce

Describing the Actions Happening Currently / Talking About Past Events EXERCISE -2 E Read the sentences and choose the correct picture. 1. The students are in the laboratory. They are in the science class. D) A) B) C) 2. The scientists are searching for new cures against disasters. D) A) B) C) 3. The archaelogists are looking for new fossils. C) D) A) B) 4. The doctor is examing the patient with MR machine. D) A) B) C) UNIT 9: Science 8 İngilizce 185

2 Describing the Actions Happening Currently / Talking About Past Events Quiz Answer the questions 1 and 2 according to the 3.   I. Alva John Fisher invented the washing machine. information below. II. Johannes Gutenberd invented the printing machine. III. Marconi invented the radio. Which of the following pictures does NOT match with one of the sentences above? A) B) Mark and Jill on Monday C) D) Kate on Tuesday 1. What did Mark and Jill do on Monday? 4. I _ _ _ _ yesterday A) They stayed at home and helped their parents. B) They went to the library and searched for evening. information. C) They met at a cafe with their friends. D) They played some games at the park. 2. What did Kate do on Tuesday? According to the picture above, which of the A) She cooked dinner for her family. following completes the speech bubble? B) She drank coffee and had a rest all day. A) watched a nice movie C) She worked hard on the Net all day. B) listened to pop music D) She went out and had fun with her friends. C) tidied up my bedroom D) did my homework 186 8İngilizce

1 Unit 9 - Test 1. 3. Daisy : Are you interested in science and INVENTIONS DISCOVERIES technology? Which of the follo Tom : Yes, I am. Why are you asking? •  the light bulb •  the law of gravity Daisy : There is an exhibition at the city center •  electricity •  pasteurization tomorrow. _ _ _ _ ? • dishwasher •  washing machine Tom : That’s a good idea. •  air conditioner •  radium Which of the following completes the dialogue above? Which of the following words should we replace A) What will you do tomorrow to make the lists correct? B) Shall we go together C) Are you busy tomorrow A) the light bulb - radium D) What are you doing today B) dishwasher - the law of gravity C) electricity - washing machine D) air conditioner - pasteurization 4. 2. What is the doctor doing? Which of the following sentences matches with A) He is vaccinating the man. the photo above? B) He is having a rest. A) They are designing a new product. C) He is having breakfast. B) They are having a rest today. D) He is examining the patient. C) They are teaching a language to the students. D) They are looking for a book in the library. 8 İngilizce 187

Unit 9 - Test 1 7.   I. It’s science but I also like maths class. 5. II. Why do you like it? Elizabeth is in the science class and she is doing III. What is your favorite class? an experiment. IV. Because I like doing experiments and I’m Which of the following photos matches with the interested in technology. sentence above? Which of the following orders is CORRECT to A) B) make a dialogue with the sentences above? C) D) A) I - II - III - IV B) II - IV - III - I C) III - I - II - IV D) III - IV - II - I 8. 6. Meg : Are you interested in inventions and The technician is fixing the machine. discoveries? Which of the following photos matches with the Stacy : Yes, sure. sentence above? Meg : I have a book about it. It’s name is _ _ _ _. A) B) Would you like to read it? C) D) Stacy : Yes. Thank you. 188 Which of the following completes the dialogue? A) The Importance of Art B) Achievements in Technology C) A Nice Summer Holiday D) The Best Movies Ever 8İngilizce

Unit 10 NATURAL FORCES Vocabulary Making Predictions About Future (Giving Reasons and Results)

Vocabulary Basic Words of the Unit › future : gelecek › nature : doğa › calm : sakin › natural : doğal › stay calm : sakın kalmak › force : güç, kuvvet › earthquake : deprem › life : hayat, yaşam › iceberg : buzul › worth living : yaşamaya değer › weigh : ağırlığında olmak › lightning : şimşek › island : ada › strike : çarpmak › desert : çöl › reach up : çıkmak, yükselmek › extend : genişlemek, sürmek › continent : kıta › abundant : bol, dolu › active : aktif, faal › universe : evren › volcano : volkan › distance : mesafe › river : nehir, geniş › flood : sel › landslide : toprak kayması › large : büyük, geniş › hurricane : kasırga › variety : çeşitllik › forest fire : orman yangını › flora : bitki örtüsü › tsunami : deprem dalgası › Earth : Dünya › drought : kuraklık › experience : deneyimlemek › avalanche : çığ › over : üzerinde › tornado : hortum › average : ortalama › save : korumak, kurtarmak › happen : olmak › natural forces : doğal afetler, doğal güçler › necessary : gerekli › disaster : facia, felaket › measure : önlem › source : kaynak › rainfall : yağış › pollute : kirletmek › waste : boşa harcamak › educate : eğitmek › efficiently : verimli biçimde › lake : göl UNIT 10: Natural Forces › soon : yakında › sea : deniz › enough : yeterli › preserve : muhafaza etmek, korumak › protect : korumak › defense : savunma › human life : insan yaşamı › magnitude : büyüklük 190 İngilizce 8

Vocabulary › explosion : intifak, patlama › cause : sebep › amazing : şaşırtıcı, harika › water shortage : su sıkıntısı › stratosphere : stratosfer › soil contamination : zemin kirlenmesi › formation : oluşum, biçimlendirme › energy shortage : enerji kıtlığı › phenomenon : olgu › deforestation : ormanları tahrip etme › regular : düzenli › air pollution : hava kirlenmesi › occur : olmak › global warming : küresel ısınma › approximately : yaklaşık olarak › overpopulation : nüfus fazlalığı › ecosystem : ekosistem › conservation : koruma, mufafaza › destruction : tahribat › fossil : fosil › wildlife : vahşi yaşam › toxic : zehirli › fuel : yakıt › biological : yaşambilimsel › depletion : boşaltma › pollutant : çevre kirletici › bacteria : bakteri › mold : küf › virus : virüs › dust : toz › pollen : polen › danger : tehlikeli › infection : enfeksiyon What is the natural It’s an earthquake. How many people Two thousand. disaster in the news? are missing? UNIT 10: Natural Forces 8 İngilizce 191

Vocabulary EXERCISE -1 A Match the words with the photos. 2. 3. 1. .............h..u.r.r..ic..a..n.e............  .........g..lo..b..a..l.w...a.r..n.i.n..g........  ..........d..e..f.o.r.e..s..t.a..ti.o..n.........  4. 5. avalanche ............e.a..r.t.h..q..u..a.k..e..........  drought ..............d..r.o.u..g..h..t............  6. 7. flood ............a..v..a..la..n..c.h..e...........  earthquake .......v..o..lc..a..n.i.c...e.r..u.p..t.i.o..n......  8. 9. landslide .............l.a..n..d.s..l.i.d.e............  hurricane .........o.v..e..r.p..o..p.u..l.a..t.io..n........  10. 12. tornado overpopulation volcanic eruption deforestation global warming air pollution 11. UNIT 10: Natural Forces ..............t.o..r.n.a..d..o.............  ................f.lo..o..d...............  ...........a..i.r..p..o.l.l.u..t.io..n..........  192 İngilizce 8

Vocabulary EXERCISE -1 B Complete the sentences with the words given. ❱❱  should ❱❱  energy ❱❱  save ❱❱  threatening ❱❱  measures ❱❱  forests ❱❱  shortage ❱❱  elevators ❱❱  global warming The most dangerous disaster is water _____s_h_o_r_ta_g_e______. C There are more people in the world today so we need more _______e_n_e_rg_y______ today. People _______s_h_o_ul_d______ use recyclable and eco-friendy products. I think the most serious problem of the world is ____g_lo_b_a_l w__a_rm_i_n_g___. We must _______s_a_v_e_______ the habitat of the animals, wildlife and nature. Lucy: What is the most _____th_r_e_a_te_n_in_g_____ problem in the world? Martin: I think it’s pollution. We shouldn’t cut down trees, _______fo_r_es_t_s______ are very important for all living beings. You shouldn’t use the ______el_e_v_at_o_rs______ after an earthquake, it can be very dangerous. We should take necessary _____m__e_a_su_r_e_s_____ for the future of the world. EXERCISE -1 Put the words in the correct order and make sentences. there / enough / drought / when / occures / is not / water / . 1. .D...r.o..u.g..h..t..o..c.c..u..r.s..w...h.e..n...t.h..e.r.e...i.s..n..o..t..e..n.o..u..g..h..w...a..te..r....................................................................................................... ever / a dangerous / have / experienced / disaster / you / ? 2. .H...a.v..e...y.o..u...e..v.e..r..e..x..p.e..r.i.e..n..c.e..d...a..d..a..n..g..e.r.o..u..s...d.i.s..a.s..t.e..r.?.................................................................................................. our / the future of / what / think about / you / world / do / ? 3. .W...h..a..t..d..o..y..o..u..t.h..i.n..k..a..b..o..u.t..t.h..e...fu..t.u..r.e...o..f.w...o.r..ld..?........................................................................................................... stop / energy / people / should / and / wasting / water / . UNIT 10: Natural Forces 4. .P...e.o..p..l.e..s..h..o..u.l.d...s.t.o..p...w..a..s..ti.n..g...w..a..t.e.r..a..n..d...e..n.e..r.g..y.......................................................................................................... help / we / the / victims / should / of a disaster / . 5. .W...e...s..h..o.u..l.d...h.e..l.p...th..e...v..ic..t.i.m..s...o..f.a...d..i.s.a..s..t.e.r.................................................................................................................. 8 İngilizce 193

Quiz 1 Vocabulary 1. 3. We should save the forests and grow new trees for the future of our world. Which of the following pictures matches with the sentence above? A) B) Linda : What is the natural disaster in the C) D) news? Joseph : _ _ _ _. Look! There is too much water in the streets. Which of the following sentences completes the dialogue above? A) There is an avalanche in the mountain B) It’s a flood C) An earthquake accured in the city D) It’s a hurricane 4. _ _ _ _. What can we do to 2. protect the nature? A bad tsunami hit the city last month. Which of the following pictures matches with the underlined word above? A) B) C) D) Which of the following does NOT complete the 194 dialogue above? A) We can make a campaign to educate people B) We can save the forests C) We can cut down some of the trees D) We can use less chemical products İngilizce 8

Making Predictions About Future (Giving Reasons and Results) MAKING PREDICTIONS (TAHMİNDE BULUNMA) ›› We use “will / won’t” to make predictions. (Tahminde bulunurken “will / won’t” kullanırız.) ›› We usually use these phrases when we make predictions. (Tahminde bulunurken genelde şu ifadeleri kullanırız.) • I think: Bence, bana göre • I suppose: Sanırım, galiba • I guess: Sanıyorum ki, sarırsam • In my opinion: Benim fikrime göre, bence • To me: Bana göre, bence GIVING REASONS AND RESULT (SEBEP VE SONUÇ BELİRTME) ›› We use “because” to tell reasons and “so” to tell results. (Sebep belirtilirken “because”, sonuç belirtirken “so” ifadelerini kullanırız.) Examples ›› I think, people will be healthier and they will live longer in the future. ›› I suppose, there will be water shortage in the future, because we waste it too much. ›› I guess, people will save the nature and wild life in near future because they will realize the importance of them. ›› In my opinion, we will stop global warming in the future. ›› To me, water and air will be more important for all living beings in the future. ›› There will be drought in the future so we should take some measures. UNIT 10: Natural Forces 8 İngilizce 195

Making Predictions About Future (Giving Reasons and Results) EXERCISE -2 A Match the words with their meanings. 1. run out ➔ b a. to damage something badly 2. increase ➔ e b. to finish a supply of something 3. produce ➔ d c. to make something happen 4. pollute ➔ f d. to create something 5. cause ➔ c e. to become greater in amount 6. destroy ➔ a f. to add dirty or harmful substances EXERCISE -2 B UNIT 10: Natural Forces Match the questions with their answers. a I think they are too 1 dangerous. How do people harm the nature and forest? b They cut down trees and 2 pollute the air. What can we do to prevent global warming? c There is a flood in a small 3 town. What do you think about natural disasters? d We shouldn’t hunt wild 4 animals. Shall we make a campaing against global warming? e We should stop destroying 5 the nature. What is the natural disaster in the news? f 6 Sure. That’s a great idea. What should we do to save wild life? 123456 bea f cd 8196 İngilizce

EXERCISE -2 Making Predictions About Future (Giving Reasons and Results) Look at the pictures and do the puzzle. C H U R VR OI AV AL ANCHE CA AN NE I C EA WA T ER PO L L UT I ON UR PP TO IL OL TO RN A DO U T I F LOOD NR O U G UNIT 10: Natural Forces H T 8 İngilizce 197

2 Making Predictions About Future (Giving Reasons and Results) Quiz 1. ____? In Japan. 3. WE SHOULD STOP GLOBAL WARMING! Which of the following questions completes the Which of the following pictures does NOT tell dialogue above? global warming? A) B) A) How many people are missing after the flood B) What country did the earthquake take place in C) D) C) What is the natural disaster in the news D) What did the disaster cause 2. Daisy : What are you looking for Kate? 4. Barbara : What kind of problems will we have if we don’t do anything against global warning? Kate : I’m looking for a book about _ _ _ _. I am interested in nature. Jill : _ _ _ _. Which of the following completes the dialogue Which of the following does NOT complete the above? dialogue above? A) There will be drought B) We will have water shortage C) We will have longer lives D) There will be less plants in the world A) wild life B) technology C) history D) countries 198 İngilizce 8

1 Unit - 10 Test 1. Global warming will 3. I think, we will have be a more serious serious climate problems in the problem in near future. future. We should save the There will be more Jeremy : What will the biggest problem in the nature or there will food needs in the future? be no place for us to future. live. Stacy : _ _ _ _. What are they talking about? Which of the following completes the dialogue A) Their daily routines above? B) The future of the world C) Their holiday plans A) We watched a documentary about global warming D) Results of natural disasters B) I will graduate from the university next year C) I think it will be water shortage 2. D) People will have easier lives in the future NECESSARY MEASURES 4. FOR ENVIRONMENT We should recycle the products. • Don’t destroy forests. • Save trees and grow new ones. Which of the following pictures matches with the • Don’t use chemicals underlined word above? • _ _ _ _. A) B) Which of the following fills in the blank above? C) D) A) Waste water and energy. B) Don’t use eco friendly products. 199 C) Never recycle or reuse. D) Protect wild animals and wild life. 8 İngilizce