Nour El Oyoun Project Overview 2019-2020

PROJECT REVIEW NOUR EL OYOUN Egypt CLUB CLUSTER 2019-2020 1

TABLE OF CONTENTS 3 4 COUNTRY OVERVIEW 5 TARGET AREA OVERVIEW 6 NOUR EL OYOUN CLUSTER 7 DISTRICT STRATEGY PARTICIPATING CLUBS 9 TARGET AREA 12 TRANSPORTATION MAP 15 SOCIO-ECONOMIC OVERVIEW 17 ENVIRONMENT OVERVIEW 18 19 CLUSTER OVERVIEW – ROTARY 20 6 AREAS OF FOCUS 21 21 PROJECT 1 – PASSENGER STATION 22 232 PROJECT 2 – OPHTHALMOLOGY CLINIC PROJECT 3 – MARRIAGE FACILITATION PROJECT 4 - FURNISHING A PERMANENT HQ FOR THE MARRIAGE FACILITATION NGO RAISING TEACHER CAPACITY TREE PLANTING LOCAL ART PRESERVATION NOUR EL OYOUN EXPENDITURE ROTARY AREAS OF FOCUS ROTARY AVENUES OF SERVICE ROTARY COMMUNITY CORPS PICTURE REEL

1 3 COUNTRY OVERVIEW 4 2 Egypt is a transcontinental country expanding over the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia by a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea, Libya to the west, Gaza Strip and Israel to the northeast, Sudan to the south, the Red Sea to the east. Egypt is the most populous country in the Arab world and the third most populous country in Africa, behind Nigeria and Ethiopia according to the Medium variant of the UN World Population prospects (2017 Revision) and is ranked 14 by population size (compared to 20 in 1950). Its population represents 1.29% of the global population and about 7.77% of Africa population. Within the Arab region, Egypt’s population is about 27.3% of its total inhabitants. 1. NILE VALLEY & DELTA - It extends from north of the valley to Egypt total area is around one million square Km and is divided the Mediterranean Sea and is divided into Upper Egypt and Lower into four regions: Egypt: extending from Wadi Halfa to the south of Cairo and from 1. Valley & Delta: about 40 thousand square Km, i.e. about 4% of North Cairo to the Mediterranean Sea. The River Nile in the north is divided into two branches, Damietta and Rashid which embrace Egypt’s total area; the highly fertile agricultural lands of the Delta. 2. Eastern Desert: about 220 thousand square Km, i.e. about 22% of 2. THE EASTERN DESERT - Extends from the Nile Valley in the Egypt’s total area; West to the Red Sea, Suez Gulf, and Suez Canal in the East, and 3. Sinai Peninsula: about 60 thousand square Km, i.e. about 6% of the from Lake Manzala on the Mediterranean in the North to Egypt’s southern borders with Sudan in the south. The Eastern Desert is total area; and, marked with the Eastern Mountains that extend along the Red Sea 4. Western Desert: about 680 thousand square Km, i.e.68% of total with peaks that rise to about 3000 feet above sea level. This desert is rich with natural resources including various ores such as area. gold, coal, and oil. Thus, much of the land is desert and only about 6.8% is inhabited area in 3. THE SINAI PENINSULA - Sinai is shaped like a triangle with its all governorates (CAPMAS, 2018, p. 15). The density of inhabited area base at the Mediterranean in the North and its tip in the South at per square Km, by the middle of 2017, is estimated to be 1393.8 which Ras Mohammed, the Gulf of Aqaba to the East and the Gulf of make it the largest densely country among Arab States. The Egyptian Suez and Suez Canal to the West. It is topographically divided into government, however, has a policy of land reclamation and fostering of three main sections: new settlements in the desert. Despite these efforts, the majority of • The Southern section is an extremely tough terrain. It is Egyptians live either in the Nile Delta located in the north of the country composed of high-rise Granite Mountains. Mount Catherine or in the narrow Nile Valley south of Cairo. Administratively, Egypt is rises about 2640 meters above sea level, a matter that makes divided into 27 governorates. The three Urban Governorates (Cairo, Port it the highest mountain top in Egypt . Said, and Suez) have no rural parts while the fourth one Alexandria in • The Central Section is bounded by the Mediterranean to the currently having a small rural area. Each of the other 23 governorates is North and the At-Teeh plateau to the south. It is a plain area subdivided into urban and rural areas. Nine of these governorates are with abundant water resources derived from rainwater that located in the Nile Delta (Lower Egypt), nine are located in the Nile Valley flows from southern heights to the central plateau. (Upper Egypt), and the remaining five Frontier Governorates are located on the eastern and western boundaries of Egypt. Overall, the Nile River 4. 4. THE WESTERN DESERT - It extends from the Nile Valley in is running within Egypt for about 1532 Km. the East to the Libyan borders in the west, and from the Mediterranean in the north to Egypt’s Southern borders. It is divided into: • The Northern section includes the coastal plane, the northern plateau and the Great Depression, Natroun Valley and Baharia Oasis • The Southern section includes Farafra, Kharga, Dakhla, and el-Owainat in the extreme south.

TARGET AREA OVERVIEW ASWAN GOVERNORATE The southernmost governorate in Upper Egypt, its capital is Aswan. The Aswan Governorate borders Qena to the north, Red Sea Governorate to the east, New Valley Governorate to the west, and Sudan's Northern state to the south. It has a population of 1,394,687 inhabitants (2014), and occupies an area of 62,726 km². The rate of poverty is more than 60% in this governorate but recently some social safety networks have been provided in the form of financial assistance and job opportunities. The funding has been coordinated by the country's Ministry of Finance and with assistance from international organizations. The governorate is divided into the following municipal divisions for administrative purposes with a total estimated population as of July 2017 of 1,481,446. In some instances there is a markaz and a kism with the same name. NAME POPULATION TYPE According to population estimates from 2018 the majority of residents in Abu Simbel 7,652 Markaz the governorate live in rural areas, with an urbanization rate of only 42.3%. Aswan 71,810 Markaz Out of an estimated 1,431,488 people residing in the governorate, 826,543 Aswan 1 152,899 Kism (fully urban) people live in rural areas as opposed to only 604,945 in urban areas. Aswan 2 168,862 Kism (fully urban) According to the Egyptian Governing Authority for Investment and Free Daraw 137,245 Markaz Zones (GAFI), in affiliation with the Ministry of Investment (MOI), there is Edfu 462,400 Markaz an industrial zone called El Shalalat located in this governorate:. Kom Ombo 388,555 Markaz 96 New City MARKAZ NASR EL NOBA NewAswan New City New Tushka Nasser City 91,927 Markaz SOURCE: CAPMAS – POPULATION ESTIMATES BY GOVERNORATES URBAN / RURAL 2018-2019 MARKAZ NASR Nasr El Noba is a center located east of the Kom Ombo and Drew Center. Nasr City, Nubia, the center’s ASWAN RED SEA capital, is 60 km from Aswan, and the center’s population is about (70127) people. DESERT BACK FOR MARKAZ NASR Nasr City, Nubia, was established to be the capital of the center that includes the villages of Nubia, which were abandoned in 1963. Most of its people depend on agriculture, and the agricultural area has an area of (46672) acres. The center includes the cities of: • Nasr Nubah, the capital of the center • Kalabsha, • and a number of 7 local village units: • Balana, • Abu Simbel, • Enaybah, • Khrit, • Al-Malki, • Qurtah, • Dakka. The population is 91’927 people, and the agricultural area is approximately 1365 acres.

DISTRICT STRATEGY NOUR EL OYOUN PARTICIPATING Clustering Rotary Clubs or working together in club clusters within the District CLUSTER CLUBS is a D2451, Rotary Egypt District Strategy. The idea of club clusters is to work together to achieve greater results and higher footprint on the ground in terms of development impact. ROTARY CLUB OF ASWAN CAPITAL CAIRO RHEIN-NILE CAIRO RISING CAIRO RIVER NILE EL OBOUR EL TAHRIR 6TH OF OCTOBER SPHINX TARGET AREA • Nasr Nubah, the capital of the center of Kalabsha, and a number of 7 local village units that include: • Balana, • Abu Simbel, • Enaybah, • Khrit, • Al-Malki, • Qurtah, • Dakka. The population is 91’927 people, and the agricultural area is approximately 1365 acres. MARKAZ NASR RED SEA ASWAN DESERT BACK FOR MARKAZ NASR TRANSPORTATION IN THE AREA

NOUR EL OYOUN SOCIO-ECONOMIC OVERVIEW Poverty alleviation has been given high priority on the agendas of international organizations, governments and civil society organizations in different parts of GOVERNORATE POVERTY RATE the globe. In view of the nexus of growth, employment and poverty alleviation, it SOHAG 59.6% has been increasingly acknowledged worldwide that an effective poverty LUXOR 55.3% reduction strategy requires increasing the access of the poor to productive and MINYA 54% decent employment; for although the causes of poverty worldwide are many, the MATROUH 50.1% most important are unemployment, underemployment, informal employment and BEHIERA 47.7% low wages. These phenomena are, in turn, the outcome of low rates of ASWAN 46.2% investment leading to slow rates of growth and the misallocation of scarce QENA 41.3% resources resulting in jobless growth. As for the supply side of the labor market, NORTH SINAI 38.4% policies would need to be geared toward enhancing the human capital of the poor, through increased social investment in health and education. ENVIRONMENT OVERVIEW CAPMAS expenditure and income research showed that the poverty has increased in all regions of Egypt, except in rural areas in Upper Egypt, revealing also that the extreme poverty has also returned back recording 6.2% among the Egyptians. Despite the improvement in rural areas in Upper Egypt, 52% of its population are still unable to secure their basic needs. This segment includes 40.3% of the poor people across Egypt. Only 25.2% of Egypt’s population live in rural areas in Upper Egypt, Seven out of 10 poorest governorates in Egypt, are located in Upper Egypt, topped by Assiut recording the highest poverty rates of 66.7% among its population; according to CAPMAS. In Aswan, the summers are long, sweltering, and arid; the winters are short, cool, and dry; and it is mostly clear year-round. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 10°C to 42°C and is rarely below 7°C or above 45°C. The monthly mean minimum and maximum daily temperature: This is the monthly total of sun hours

NOUR EL OYOUN CLUSTER OVERVIEW – 6 AREAS OF FOCUS •ROTARY RAISES COMMUNITY DISEASE PREVENTION •ROTARY FACILITATES UNIVERSAL CAPACITY IN PROBLEM SOLVING & TREATMENT EQUITABLE ACCESS TO FRESH POTABLE WATER •ROTARY ENHANCES THE •ROTARY SUPPORTS THE HEALTH COMMUNITY CAPACITY THROUGH CARE SYSTEM IN THE COMMUNITY •ROTARY SUPPORTS LOCAL ACCESS INDIVIDUALS TO FRESH WATER •ROTARY SUPPORTS AND PROVIDES •ROTARY PROVIDES SERVICES THAT CLINICAL TREATEMENT •ROTARY SUPPORTS AWARE PROMOTE PEACE IN THE MANAGEMENT TOWARDS COMMUNITY ENHANCED COMMUNITY HEALTH •ROTARY SUPPORTS NATURAL WATER SANITATION & RESOURCE MANAGEMENT HYGIENE PEACE BUILDING & CONFLICT RESOLUTION •ROTARY IMPROVES ACCESS TO BASIC EDUCATION & •ROTARY SUPPORTS INVESTMENTS ENHANCED MEDICAL SERVICES LITERACY IN PEOPLE AND COMMUNITIES THROUGH THE PUBLIC CLINIC •ROTARY SUPPORTS ACTIVITIES •ROTARY SUPPORTS COMMUNITIES •ROTARY PROMOTES SOCIAL AND TRAINING TO IMPROVE TO ALLEVIATE POVERTY, INCLUSIVENESS OF SPECIAL NEEDS EDUCATION FOR ALL CHILDREN, CREATING MEASURABLE TOOLS CHILDREN AND LITERACY FOR CHILDREN AND ADULTS. •ROTARY SUPPORTS ECONOMIC MATERNAL & CHILD IMPROVEMENTS IN POOR AND HEALTH UNDERSERVED AREAS. COMMUNITY & ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT MOST AREAS OF PRESERVATION OF NATIONAL HERITAGE• Culture and its • Trees cleanse the • An adequate TREE PLANTINGheritage reflect & climate by supply of fresh (i.e. FOCUS INCLUDE shape values, absorbing carbon clean potable and PUBLIC WATER RESROUCEbeliefs, anddioxide from theuncontaminated) PROJECTS DESIGNED aspirations, environment and water is essential thereby defining a releasing oxygen. for individual and TO PROTECT THE people's national public health, as identity. • Trees cool the well as being a ENVIRONMENT; OR environment social determinant • Preserving our through their of health. HAVE AN cultural heritage, leaves by keeps our integrity absorbing the sun’s • It is central to living ENVIRONMENTAL as a people. scorching heat. a life in dignity, health and FOCUS. upholding human rights.

NOUR EL OYOUN PERSERVATION OF CULTURAL Aswan’s position as a center of artistic and cultural innovation HERITAGE has been weakened by the exodus of artists to the capital, as well as declining tourism in the region. Nour El Oyoun wall art project aims to preserve and revive the Nubian art on the one hand, and promote inclusive local participation, on the other towards building stakeholder involvement in the development process, as well as the cultural continuity, by encouraging interest in Aswan’s traditional artistic heritage, especially through musical training of teachers, children and youth. In this way the project seeks to sustainably revive Aswan’s performing arts, enhancing social cohesion, and generating new possibilities for future employment in the tourism sector. SOCIO-ECONOMIC GOVERNORATE POVERTY RATE OVERVIEW SOHAG 59.6% LUXOR 55.3% CLUSTER OVERVIEW MINYA 54% MATROUH 50.1% • Beneficiaries according to population review BEHIERA 47.7% ASWAN 46.2% • Building passenger shelter and offering fresh cool QENA 41.3% water supply NORTH SINAI 38.4% PASSENGER STATION • Data extrapolation based on study published in the Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine (April 2018); OPTHALMOLOGY as per attached. CLINIC • Fully furnishing & equipping clinic with Nasr El Noba MARRIAGE • In association with our RCC of Nasr El Noba FACILITATION • Aiding financially challenged families in the area • Permanent HQ for the Marriage Facilitation NGO

NOUR EL OYOUN PROJECT 1 - PASSENGER STATION WATER • PROCUREMENT 15 PAID COOLER • INSTALLATION WORKERS • MATERIAL DAYS OF 30 WORK PASSENGER PROCUREMENT STATION • BUILDING 150 HOURS PASSENGER • Building passenger shelter STATION • Procurement & installation of fresh cool water systems FIELD ON SITE PROJECT PROCUREMENT DURATION LOGISTICS • Locals need a • Build • 2 WATER • 30 WORKING • 5 LOCALLY passenger passenger COOLERS DAYS HIRED station while station with INDIVIDUALS waiting for • CERAMIC TILES • 5 HOURS PER transportation • Ceramic tiles • BRICKS DAY • 5 HOURS IN- in scorching • Canopy • CEILING FANS PUT DAILY X 30 heat • Fans • CERAMIC WORKING • Water coolers DAYS • Nubian art SEATS • PAINTS • TOTAL 150 WORKING HOURS PROJECT VALUE = EGP 71’000

NOUR EL OYOUN PROJECT 1 - PASSENGER STATION

NOUR EL OYOUN PROJECT 1 - PASSENGER STATION

NOUR EL OYOUN PROJECT 2 - OPHTHALMOLOGY CLINIC •PROCUREMENT 12 PAID DOCTORS OPHTHALMOLOGY •INSTALLATION CLINIC OPHTHALMOLOGY •CHECK-UPS DAYS OF 240 MEDICAL CONVOY •PHARMA WORK •FOLLOW-UP •OPERATIONS OPHTHALMOLOGY •PERFORMED LOCALLY 23’040 HOURS SURGERIES •PERFORMED IN CAIRO •LOGISTICS ON BOTH ENDS •FOLLOWED UP THROUGH NENA OPTHALMOLOGY • Fully furnishing & equipping clinic at CLINIC Nasr El Noba FIELD ON SITE PROJECT PROCUREMENT DURATION LOGISTICS •Locals need the •Fully equip clinic in •OPHTHALMOLOGY •240 WORKING •THE PROJECT WAS ophthalmology collaboration with EQUIPMENT DAYS A COLLABORATIVE clinic to deal with the Ministry of •CERAMIC TILING & •23’040 HOURS EFFORT BY THE medical needs Health to meet the FURNITURE FOR NASR EL NOBA caused by the arid local need THE CLINIC ASSOCIATION. desert and •MEDICAL scorching heat •Conduct after visit PROFESSIONALS •SOME OF THE operations PATIENTS WERE MOVED TO CAIRO •Some were moved FOR FULL CARE to Cairo AND TREATMENT •86 SURGERIES WERE COMPLETED SUCCESSFULLY PROJECT VALUE = EGP 1’207’500

NOUR EL OYOUN PROJECT 2 - OPHTHALMOLOGY CLINIC

NOUR EL OYOUN PROJECT 2 - OPHTHALMOLOGY SURGERIES

NOUR EL OYOUN PROJECT 3 - MARRIAGE FACILITATION SELECTION • NASR EL NOBA 15 ROTARIANS PROCESS ASSOCIATION • OFFERS AND BIDS DAYS OF 25 WORK 50 PROCUREMENT FROM VARRIOUS SUPPLIERS HOURS MARRIAGE • In association with our RCC of Nasr El Noba FACILITATION • Aiding financially challenged families in the area FIELD ON SITE PROJECT PROCUREMENT DURATION LOGISTICS •SUPPORTING •FULLY EQUIPING •COOKING RANGE •240 WORKING •THE PROJECT WAS BRIDES IN NASR EL 36 BRIDES WITH •WASHING DAYS A COLLABORATIVE NOBA TO THEIR HOUSEHOLD MACHINE •23’040 HOURS EFFORT BY THE FACILITATE THEIR APPLIANCES •REFRIDGERATORS NASR EL NOBA MARRIAGE •FOR 36 BRIDES ASSOCIATION. •ESTABLISH A PERMANENT NGO •AND SUPPLIERS HQ FOR THEM ALL OVER THE COUNTRY TO GET THE BEST POSSIBLE VALUE FOR MONEY COLLECTED PROJECT VALUE = EGP 378’000

NOUR EL OYOUN PROJECT 3 - MARRIAGE FACILITATION

NOUR EL OYOUN RAISING TEACHER CAPAICITIES OUR BEAUTIFUL LANGUAGE WORKSHOP FOR TEACHERS & STUDENTS

NOUR EL OYOUN TREE PLANTING

NOUR EL OYOUN LOCAL ART PRESERVATION

NOUR EL OYOUN EXPENDITURE

NOUR EL OYOUN AREAS OF FOCUS NOUR EL OYOUN AVENUES OF SERVICE CLUB SERVICE VOCATIONAL COMMUNITY SERVICE SERVICE PUBLIC IMAGE & BRANDING FOCUS ENVIRONMENT FOCUS

NOUR EL OYOUN SUSTAINABILITY & FUTURE PROJECTS

NOUR EL OYOUN PICTURE REEL FOUNDATION FOR MARRIAGE FACILITATION ASSOCIATION

NOUR EL OYOUN PICTURE REEL THE CLINIC OF HOPE

NOUR EL OYOUN PICTURE REEL PRESERVING LOCAL CULTURAL HERITAGE

NOUR EL OYOUN PICTURE REEL A SPECIAL DAY OF SERVICE

NOUR EL OYOUN PICTURE REEL THE WATER FOUNTAIN OF PEACE

NOUR EL OYOUN PICTURE REEL OUR PARTNERS IN COMMUNITY SERVICE