أبو خربوش

‫أﺑ ُﻮ َﺧﺮ ُﺑﻮش‬



‫أﺑ ُﻮ َﺧﺮ ُﺑﻮش‬ ‫ُﺳﻠﻄﺎ ُن اﻟ ُﻘﺮود‬ ‫ﺗﺄﻟﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﻴﻼﻧﻲ‬

‫أﺑ ُﻮ َﺧﺮﺑُﻮش‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻛﻴﻼﻧﻲ‬ ‫رﻗﻢ إﻳﺪاع ‪١٥٩٩٩ / ٢٠١٢‬‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻣﻚ‪٩٧٨ ٩٧٧ ٦٤١٦ ٨٢ ٦ :‬‬ ‫ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺔ ﻫﻨﺪاوي ﻟﻠﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻟﺤﻘﻮق ﻣﺤﻔﻮﻇﺔ ﻟﻠﻨﺎﴍ ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺔ ﻫﻨﺪاوي ﻟﻠﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ‬ ‫المﺸﻬﺮة ﺑﺮﻗﻢ ‪ ٨٨٦٢‬ﺑﺘﺎرﻳﺦ ‪٢٠١٢ / ٨ / ٢٦‬‬ ‫إن ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺔ ﻫﻨﺪاوي ﻟﻠﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﻏير ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﺔ ﻋﻦ آراء المﺆﻟﻒ وأﻓﻜﺎره‬ ‫وإﻧﻤﺎ ﻳﻌ ﱢﱪ اﻟﻜﺘﺎب ﻋﻦ آراء ﻣﺆﻟﻔﻪ‬ ‫‪ ٥٤‬ﻋﻤﺎرات اﻟﻔﺘﺢ‪ ،‬ﺣﻲ اﻟﺴﻔﺎرات‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻧﴫ ‪ ،١١٤٧١‬اﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮة‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮرﻳﺔ ﻣﴫ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻴﻔﻮن‪ ٢٢٧٢٧٤٣١ +٢٠٢ :‬ﻓﺎﻛﺲ‪٢٢٧٠٦٣٥١ +٢٠٢ :‬‬ ‫اﻟﱪﻳﺪ اﻹﻟﻜﱰوﻧﻲ‪[email protected] :‬‬ ‫المﻮﻗﻊ اﻹﻟﻜﱰوﻧﻲ‪http://www.hindawi.org :‬‬ ‫رﺳﻢ اﻟﻐﻼف‪ :‬ﺣﻨﺎن ﺑﻐﺪادي‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻟﺤﻘﻮق اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺼﻮرة وﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ اﻟﻐﻼف ﻣﺤﻔﻮﻇﺔ لمﺆﺳﺴﺔ ﻫﻨﺪاوي‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ‪ .‬ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻟﺤﻘﻮق اﻷﺧﺮى ذات اﻟﺼﻠﺔ ﺑﻬﺬا اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺧﺎﺿﻌﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻠﻜﻴﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪Cover Artwork and Design Copyright © 2011 Hindawi‬‬ ‫‪Foundation for Education and Culture.‬‬ ‫‪All other rights related to this work are in the public domain.‬‬

‫أﺑ ُﻮ َﺧﺮ ُﺑﻮش‬ ‫ُﺳﻠﻄﺎ ُن اﻟ ُﻘﺮود‬ ‫أﺑُﻮ َﺧ ْﺮﺑُﻮ َش‪.‬‬ ‫أﺑُﻮ َﺧ ْﺮﺑُﻮ َش ُﺳ ْﻠ َﻄﺎ ُن ا ْﻟ ُﻘ ُﺮو ِد‪.‬‬ ‫َﻫ ْﻤﺒُﻮ ُش‬

‫أﺑ ُﻮ َﺧﺮﺑُﻮش‬ ‫َﻫ ْﻤﺒُﻮ ُش َو ِزﻳ ُﺮ اﻟ ﱡﺴ ْﻠ َﻄﺎ ِن‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳَﺎ َو ِزﻳ َﺮ اﻟ ﱡﺴ ْﻠﻄﺎ ِن‪َ :‬ﻫﺎ ِت اﻟ ﱠﻄﺒﻴ َﺐ ِﻟﻠ ﱡﺴ ْﻠﻄﺎ ِن‪.‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬

‫أﺑ ُﻮ َﺧﺮﺑُﻮش‬ ‫– ﻳﺎ َﻃ ِﺒﻴ َﺐ اﻟ ﱡﺴ ْﻠﻄﺎ ِن‪ :‬اَﻟ ﱡﺴ ْﻠﻄﺎ ُن َﻋﻴﱠﺎ ُن‪.‬‬ ‫اَﻟ ﱠﺪوا ِﰲ َﺟ ِﺰﻳ َﺮ ِة ﻧَ ْﺴﻨَ َﺲ‪.‬‬ ‫اَﻟ ﱠﻄﻴﱠﺎ ُر أَ ْﺣ َ َﴬ اﻟ ﱠﺪوا‪.‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬

‫أﺑ ُﻮ َﺧﺮﺑُﻮش‬ ‫اَﻟ ﱡﺴ ْﻠﻄﺎ ُن َ ِﴍ َب اﻟ ﱠﺪوا‪.‬‬ ‫اَﻟ ﱡﺴ ْﻠﻄﺎ ُن َﺧ ﱠﻒ‪.‬‬ ‫اﻟ ﱡﺴ ْﻠﻄﺎ ُن أ َﻣ َﺮ ِﺑ َﻔﺘْ ِﺢ َﻣ ْﺪ َر َﺳ ٍﺔ َﺟ ِﺪﻳ َﺪ ٍة‪.‬‬ ‫ا ْﻟ ُﻘ ُﺮو ُد ﺟﺎءَ ْت ِﻣ ْﻦ ُﻛ ﱢﻞ َﻣ َﻜﺎ ٍن ِﻟﺘَﺘَ َﻌ ﱠﻠ َﻢ ِﰲ َﻣ ْﺪ َر َﺳ ِﺔ اﻟ ﱡﺴ ْﻠﻄﺎ ِن‪.‬‬ ‫ِﻗ ْﺮ ٌد ﺟﺎءَ َﻋ َﲆ َﺟ َﻤ ٍﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬

‫أﺑ ُﻮ َﺧﺮﺑُﻮش‬ ‫ِﻗ ْﺮ ٌد ﺛﺎ ٍن َﺟﺎءَ َﻋ َﲆ ِﺣﻤﺎ ٍر‪.‬‬ ‫ِﻗ ْﺮ ٌد ﺛﺎ ِﻟ ٌﺚ َﺟﺎ َء َﻋ َﲆ ﺑَ َﺠ َﻌ ٍﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪9‬‬

‫أﺑ ُﻮ َﺧﺮﺑُﻮش‬ ‫ِﻗ ْﺮ ٌد را ِﺑ ٌﻊ َﺟﺎ َء َﻋ َﲆ َزرا َﻓ ٍﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ِﻗ ْﺮ ٌد ﺧﺎ ِﻣ ٌﺲ َﺟﺎ َء َﻋ َﲆ ﻧَ َﻌﺎ َﻣ ٍﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬

‫أﺑ ُﻮ َﺧﺮﺑُﻮش‬ ‫ِﻗ ْﺮ ٌد ﺳﺎ ِد ٌس َﺟﺎ َء َﻋ َﲆ ُﻗﻨْ َﻐ ٍﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ِﻗ ْﺮ ٌد ﺳﺎ ِﺑ ٌﻊ َﺟﺎ َء َﻋ َﲆ َﻓ َﺮ ٍس‪.‬‬ ‫‪11‬‬

‫أﺑ ُﻮ َﺧﺮﺑُﻮش‬ ‫ِﻗ ْﺮ ٌد ﺛﺎ ِﻣ ٌﻦ َﺟﺎءَ َﻋ َﲆ َد ﱠرا َﺟ ٍﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ِﻗ ْﺮ ٌد ﺗﺎ ِﺳ ٌﻊ َﺟﺎ َء َﻋ َﲆ ِﻓﻴ ٍﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫‪12‬‬

‫أﺑ ُﻮ َﺧﺮﺑُﻮش‬ ‫ِﻗ ْﺮ ٌد ﻋﺎ ِ ٌﴍ َﺟﺎءَ ِﰲ َﻣ ْﺮ َﻛ ٍﺐ‪.‬‬ ‫ِﻗ ْﺮ ٌد ﺣﺎ ِدي َﻋ َ َﴩ َﺟﺎءَ ِﰲ َﺳﻴّﺎ َر ٍة‪.‬‬ ‫‪13‬‬

‫أﺑ ُﻮ َﺧﺮﺑُﻮش‬ ‫أﺑُﻮ َﺧ ْﺮﺑُﻮ َش ﻳُ ْﺮ ِﺳ ُﻞ َو ِزﻳ َﺮ ُه ِﻟ ِﺰﻳﺎ َر ِة ا ْﻟ َﻤﺪا ِر ِس ا ْﻟ َﺠ ِﺪﻳ َﺪ ِة‪.‬‬ ‫ا ْﻟ َﻮ ِزﻳ ُﺮ ﻳَﺒْ َﺪأُ ِﺑ ِﺰﻳﺎ َر ِة َﻣ ْﺪ َر َﺳ ِﺔ اﻟﺘﱠ ْﺪ ِرﻳ ِﺐ ا ْﻟ َﻌ ْﺴ َﻜ ِﺮ ﱢي‪.‬‬ ‫ُﻣ َﻌ ﱢﻠ ُﻢ اﻟ ﱠﻄ َيرا ِن ﻳَﻨْ ِﺰ ُل ِﺑﺎ ْﻟﻬﺎ ِﺑ َﻄ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬

‫أﺑ ُﻮ َﺧﺮﺑُﻮش‬ ‫ِﻗ ْﺮ َداِ َن ﻳَﺘَ َﻌ ﱠﻠ َﻤﺎ ِن ا ْﻟ ِﺤ َﺴﺎ َب ِﰲ َﻣ ْﺪ َر َﺳ ِﺔ َر ْو َﺿ ِﺔ ا ْﻷَ ْﻃﻔﺎ ِل‪.‬‬ ‫ا ْﻟ ِﻘ ْﺮ ُد ا ْﻟ َﻜ ﱠﻮا ُء‪.‬‬ ‫‪15‬‬

‫أﺑ ُﻮ َﺧﺮﺑُﻮش‬ ‫ا ْﻟ ِﻘ ْﺮ ُد اﻟ ﱠﺴﻨﱠﺎ ُن‪.‬‬ ‫ِﺗ ْﻠ ِﻤﻴﺬٌ ِﻣ َﻦ ا ْﻟ ُﻘ ُﺮو ِد ﻳَﺘَ َﻌ ﱠﻠ ُﻢ ِﰲ َﻣ ْﺪ َر َﺳ ِﺔ ا ْﻟ ُﻤﻮ ِﺳﻴ َﻘﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫‪16‬‬

‫أﺑ ُﻮ َﺧﺮﺑُﻮش‬ ‫ِﻗ ْﺮ ٌد ﻳَ ْﻘ َﺮأُ ِﻗ ﱠﺼ ًﺔ ِﻣ ْﻦ ِﻗ َﺼ ِﺺ ا ْﻟ ِﻜﻴ َﻼ ِﻧ ﱢﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫َﻣﻴْ ُﻤﻮ ٌن ﻳَﺬْ َﻫ ُﺐ إِ َﱃ َﻣ ْﺪ َر َﺳ ِﺔ اﻟ ﱡﺴ ْﻠ َﻄﺎ ِن‪.‬‬ ‫‪17‬‬

‫أﺑ ُﻮ َﺧﺮﺑُﻮش‬ ‫ِﻗ ْﺮ ٌد َﻣﺜﱠﺎ ٌل ﻧَ َﺤ َﺖ اﻟﺘﱢ ْﻤﺜﺎ َل‪.‬‬ ‫ِﻗ ْﺮ ٌد ﻳَﺘَ َﻌ ﱠﻠ ُﻢ ﰲ َﻣ ْﺪ َرﺳ ِﺔ ا ْﻟ ُﻔﻨُﻮ ِن ا ْﻟ َﺠ ِﻤﻴ َﻠ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪18‬‬

‫أﺑ ُﻮ َﺧﺮﺑُﻮش‬ ‫ِﺗ ْﻠ ِﻤﻴﺬٌ ِﻣ َﻦ ا ْﻟ ُﻘ ُﺮو ِد ﻳَﺘَ َﻌ ﱠﻠ ُﻢ اﻟﻨﱢﺠﺎ َر َة ِﰲ َﻣ ْﺪ َر َﺳ ِﺔ اﻟ ﱢﺼﻨﺎﻋﺎ ِت‪.‬‬ ‫ِﺗ ْﻠ ِﻤﻴﺬٌ ﻣﻦ ا ْﻟ ُﻘ ُﺮو ِد ﻳَﺘَ َﻌ ﱠﻠ ُﻢ ِﰲ َﻣ ْﺪ َر َﺳ ِﺔ اﻟ ﱠﺼﻴْ َﺪ َﻟ ِﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪19‬‬

‫أﺑ ُﻮ َﺧﺮﺑُﻮش‬ ‫اﻟ ﱡﺴ ْﻠﻄﺎ ْن ﻳُ ْﺮ ِﺳ ُﻞ إ َﱃ اﻟﺘﱠﻼ ِﻣﻴ ِﺬ ا ْﻟ ُﻤﺘَﻔ ﱢﻮﻗي َن َﻫ ِﺪﻳَ ًﺔ ِﻣ َﻦ اﻟﺘﱡ ﱠﻔﺎ ِح‪.‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﱠﻼ ِﻣﻴﺬُ ِﰲ َﻣﺪا ِر ِس اﻟ ﱡﺴ ْﻠﻄﺎ ِن ﺗَﺄْ ُﻛ ُﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻳُ ْﺮ ِﺳﻠُ ُﻪ اﻟ ﱡﺴ ْﻠﻄﺎ ُن ُﻛ ﱠﻞ َﺻﺒﺎ ٍح ِﻣ ْﻦ ﺗُ ّﻔﺎ ٍح َو َﻣ ْﻮ ٍز‬ ‫َو ُﻛ ﱠﻤﺜْ َﺮى َوﺗِي ٍن َو ِﻋﻨَ ٍﺐ َو ُر ﱠﻣﺎ ٍن َوﺑُ ْﺮﺗُﻘﺎ ٍل َوﺑَ َﻠ ٍﺢ َو َﺧ ﱟﺲ َو ُﻛ ُﺮﻧْ ٍﺐ َو َﺟ َﺰ ٍر َو َﺧ ْﻮ ٍخ َو ِﻣ ْﺸ ِﻤ ٍﺶ َو ُﺳ ﱠﻜ ٍﺮ‬ ‫َوﺑُﻨْ ُﺪ ٍق و ُﻓ ْﺴﺘُ ٍﻖ َو َﻟ ْﻮ ٍز َو َﺟ ْﻮ ٍز َو ُﻓﻮ ٍل ُﺳﻮ َدا ِﻧ ﱢﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫‪20‬‬

‫أﺑ ُﻮ َﺧﺮﺑُﻮش‬ ‫َﰲ ُﻛ ﱢﻞ َﻣ ْﺪ َر َﺳ ٍﺔ ِﻣ ْﻦ َﻣ َﺪا ِر ِس اﻟ ﱡﺴ ْﻠ َﻄﺎ ِن‪ُ :‬ﺣ ْﺠ َﺮ ٌة ِﻟﻠ ﱠﻄ َﻌﺎ ِم‪َ ،‬و ُﺣ ْﺠ َﺮ ٌة ِﻟ ْﻠ ُﻤﻄﺎ َﻟ َﻌ ِﺔ‪َ ،‬و َﻣﻴْﺪا ٌن‬ ‫ِﻟ ِﺴﺒﺎ ِق اﻟ ﱠﺪ ﱠراﺟﺎ ِت َواﻟ َﺰﻻﱠ َﺟﺎ ٍت‪َ .‬و َﺣ ﱠﻤﺎ ٌم ِﻟﻠ ﱢﺴﺒَﺎ َﺣ ِﺔ‪َ ،‬و َﻣ ْﻠ َﻌ ٌﺐ ِﻟ ُﻜ َﺮ ِة اﻟ ﱠﺴ ﱠﻠ ِﺔ َو ُﻛ َﺮ ِة ا ْﻟ َﻘ َﺪ ِم َوا ْﻷﻟﻌﺎ ِب‬ ‫اﻟ ﱢﺮﻳﺎ ِﺿﻴ ِﺔ اﻷﱡ ْﺧ َﺮى‪.‬‬ ‫‪21‬‬

‫أﺑ ُﻮ َﺧﺮﺑُﻮش‬ ‫أﺑُﻮ َﺧ ْﺮﺑُﻮ َش أَ ْﻋ َﻈ ُﻢ ُﺳ ْﻠ َﻄﺎ ٍن ِﻣ ْﻦ َﺳ َﻼ ِﻃي ِن ا ْﻟ ُﻘ ُﺮو ِد‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳُ َﻌ ﱢﻠ ُﻢ اﻟ ﱠﺸ ْﻌ َﺐ َوﻳُ ْﺴ ِﻌ ُﺪ ُه‪.‬‬ ‫اﻟ ﱠﺸ ْﻌ ُﺐ ﻳُ ِﺤﺒﱡ ُﻪ َوﻳُ َﻤ ﱢﺠ ُﺪ ُه‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳُﺠﺎ ُب ِﻣ ّﻤﺎ ﰲ ﻫﺬه اﻟ ِﺤﻜﺎﻳ ِﺔ ﻋﻦ اﻷﺳﺌﻠﺔ اﻵﺗﻴ ِﺔ‬ ‫)س‪َ (1‬ﻣ ْﻦ » ُﺳ ْﻠﻄﺎ ُن اﻟﻘﺮو ِد«؟ وﻣﻦ وزﻳ ُﺮه؟‬ ‫)س‪ (2‬ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ الم ْﻄﻠﻮ ُب ﻣﻦ اﻟﻮزﻳ ِﺮ؟ ولمﺎذا ﻃﻠﺐ اﻟﻄﺒﻴ َﺐ؟‬ ‫)س‪ (3‬ﺑﻤﺎذا أﻣ َﺮ اﻟ ﱡﺴﻠﻄﺎ ُن‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ أن َﺧ ﱠﻒ؟‬ ‫)س‪ (4‬ﻣﺎذا َر ِﻛ َﺐ ﻛ ﱞﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻟ ُﻘﺮو ِد اﻟﺜﻼﺛﺔ؟‬ ‫)س‪ (5‬ﻣﺎذا ر ِﻛ َﺐ ﻛ ٌﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻟ ِﻘ ْﺮدﻳﻦ‪ :‬اﻟﺮاﺑﻊ واﻟﺨﺎﻣﺲ؟‬ ‫)س‪ (6‬ﻣﺎذا َر ِﻛ َﺐ اﻟ ِﻘ ْﺮ ُد‪ :‬اﻟﺴﺎ ِد ُس‪ ،‬واﻟﺴﺎﺑ ُﻊ‪ ،‬واﻟﺜﺎﻣ ُﻦ؟‬ ‫‪22‬‬

‫أﺑ ُﻮ َﺧﺮﺑُﻮش‬ ‫)س‪ (7‬ﻣﺎذا َر ِﻛ َﺐ اﻟ ِﻘ ْﺮ ُد‪ :‬اﻟﺘﺎ ِﺳ ُﻊ‪ ،‬واﻟﻌﺎ ِ ُﴍ‪ ،‬واﻟﺤﺎ ِدي ﻋﴩ؟‬ ‫)س‪ (8‬ﻣﺎ ﻫﻲ المﺪرﺳ ُﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺑﺪأ اﻟﻮزﻳ ُﺮ ﺑ ِﺰﻳﺎ َرﺗِﻬﺎ؟‬ ‫)س‪ِ (9‬ﺑﺄ ﱢي ﳾ ٍء ﻳﻨ ِﺰل ُﻣ َﻌ ﱢﻠ ُﻢ اﻟ ﱠﻄ َيران؟‬ ‫)س‪ (10‬ﻣﺎذا ﻛﺎن ﻳﺘﻌ ﱠﻠ ُﻢ »اﻟﻘ ِﺮ ْدا ِن« اﻷو ّﻻ ِن؟ وﻣﺎذا ﻛﺎن ﻳﺘﻌ ﱠﻠﻢ »اﻟ ِﻘﺮدان« اﻵﺧﺮان؟‬ ‫)س‪ (11‬ﻣﺎذا ﻛﺎن ﻳﺘﻌ ﱠﻠ ُﻢ اﻟ ِﻘ ْﺮ ُد اﻷ ﱠول؟ وﻣﺎذا ﻛﺎن ﻳﻘﺮأ اﻟ ِﻘﺮ ُد اﻵ َﺧ ُﺮ؟‬ ‫)س‪ (12‬أﻳْﻦ ﻛﺎن ﻳ ْﺬ َﻫ ُﺐ » َﻣﻴْ ُﻤﻮ ٌن«؟ وﻣﺎذا ﻛﺎن ﻳ ْﻌ َﻤﻞ اﻟ ِﻘ ْﺮدا ِن اﻵﺧﺮا ِن؟‬ ‫)س‪ (13‬أﻳْﻦ ﻛﺎن ﻳﺘﻌ ﱠﻠﻢ اﻟﻘﺮ ُد اﻷ ﱠول؟ وأﻳﻦ ﻛﺎن ﻳﺘﻌ ﱠﻠﻢ اﻟﻘﺮ ُد اﻵﺧﺮ؟‬ ‫)س‪ (14‬ﻣﺎذا ﻛﺎن ﻳُ ْﺮ ِﺳ ُﻞ اﻟ ﱡﺴ ْﻠﻄﺎ ُن إﱃ اﻟﺘﱠﻼﻣﻴ ِﺬ ﰲ المﺪارس؟‬ ‫)س‪ (15‬ﻣﺎ ﻫﻲ اﻷﻣﺎ ِﻛ ُﻦ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗ ْﺤﺘَ ِﻮي ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻛ ﱡﻞ ﻣ ْﺪرﺳ ٍﺔ؟‬ ‫)س‪ (16‬لمﺎذا ﻛﺎن »أﺑﻮ َﺧ ْﺮﺑﻮ َش« أﻋﻈ َﻢ ُﺳﻠﻄﺎ ٍن؟‬ ‫‪23‬‬