["4.\tTh\u00f3i\tquen\tquy\u1ebft\t\u0111\u1ecbnh\thay\tb\u1ea3n\tt\u00ecnh\tca\tc\u1ee7a Paul\to\u2019neil Th\u00f3i\tquen\tn\u00e0o\tc\u00f3\tt\u00e1c\t\u0111\u1ed9ng\tnh\u1ea5t 1. V\u00e0o\tm\u1ed9t\tng\u00e0y\tth\u00e1ng\tM\u01b0\u1eddi\tm\u1ed9t\tgi\u00f3\tth\u1ed5i\td\u1eef\td\u1ed9i\tn\u0103m\t1987,\tm\u1ed9t\tnh\u00f3m\tc\u00e1c\tnh\u00e0\t\u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0\t xu\u1ea5t\t ch\u00fang\t ph\u1ed1\t Wall\t v\u00e0\t c\u00e1c\t chuy\u00ean\t gia\t ph\u00e2n\t t\u00edch\t c\u1ed5\t phi\u1ebfu\t t\u1eadp\t trung\t trong ph\u00f2ng\t khi\u00eau\t v\u0169\t c\u1ee7a\t m\u1ed9t\t kh\u00e1ch\t s\u1ea1n\t Manhattan\t sang\t tr\u1ecdng.\t H\u1ecd\t \u1edf\t \u0111\u00f3\t \u0111\u1ec3\t g\u1eb7p\t gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\th\u00e0nh\tm\u1edbi\tc\u1ee7a\tC\u00f4ng\tty\tAluminum\t\u1edf\tM\u1ef9\t\u2013\thay\tAlcoa,\tnh\u01b0\tn\u00f3\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tbi\u1ebft\t\u0111\u1ebfn \u2013\t m\u1ed9t\t t\u1eadp\t \u0111o\u00e0n\t s\u1ea3n\t xu\u1ea5t\t m\u1ecdi\t th\u1ee9\t t\u1eeb\t l\u00e1\t kim\t lo\u1ea1i\t b\u1ecdc\t Hershey\u2019s\t Kisses\t v\u00e0\t kim\t lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a\tlon\tCoca-Cola\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tbu-l\u00f4ng\t\u0111\u1ec3\tgi\u1eef\tc\u00e1c\tv\u1ec7\ttinh\ttrong\tg\u1ea7n\tm\u1ed9t\tth\u1ebf\tk\u1ef7\tnay. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\tth\u00e0nh\tl\u1eadp\tAlcoa\t\u0111\u00e3\ts\u00e1ng\tt\u1ea1o\tra\tph\u01b0\u01a1ng\tph\u00e1p\tl\u00e0m\ttan\tch\u1ea3y\tnh\u00f4m\tm\u1ed9t\tth\u1ebf\tk\u1ef7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc\t v\u00e0\t k\u1ec3\t t\u1eeb\t \u0111\u00f3\t c\u00f4ng\t ty\t tr\u1edf\t th\u00e0nh\t m\u1ed9t\t trong\t nh\u1eefng\t c\u00f4ng\t ty\t l\u1edbn\t nh\u1ea5t\t tr\u00ean\t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.\t Nhi\u1ec1u\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t trong\t nh\u00f3m\t \u0111\u00e3\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t t\u01b0\t h\u00e0ng\t tri\u1ec7u\t \u0111\u00f4-la\t v\u00e0o\t c\u1ed5\t phi\u1ebfu\t Alcoa\t v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edfng\t l\u1ee3i\t nhu\u1eadn\t \u0111\u1ec1u\t \u0111\u1eb7n.\t Tuy\t nhi\u00ean,\t n\u0103m\t ngo\u00e1i,\t m\u1ed9t\t nh\u00e0\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t t\u01b0\t b\u1eaft\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t c\u00e0u nh\u00e0u.\tQu\u1ea3n\ttr\u1ecb\tc\u1ee7a\tAlcoa\t\u0111\u00e3\tph\u1ea1m\tsai\tl\u1ea7m\th\u1ebft\tl\u1ea7n\tn\u00e0y\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tl\u1ea7n\tkh\u00e1c,\ttrong\tkhi\tc\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i\tth\u1ee7\tc\u01b0\u1edbp\t\u0111i\tc\u1ea3\tkh\u00e1ch\th\u00e0ng\tv\u00e0\tl\u1ee3i\tnhu\u1eadn\tth\u00ec\tl\u1ea1i\tn\u1ed7\tl\u1ef1c\t\u0111\u1ec3\tm\u1edf\tr\u1ed9ng\td\u00e2y\tchuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n\txu\u1ea5t\tm\u1edbi.\t V\u00ec\tth\u1ebf,\th\u1ecd\tc\u00f3\tm\u1ed9t\tc\u1ea3m\tgi\u00e1c\tthanh\tth\u1ea3n\tr\u00f5\tr\u00e0ng\tkhi\th\u1ed9i\t\u0111\u1ed3ng\tAlcoa\tth\u00f4ng\tb\u00e1o\t\u0111\u00e2y\tl\u00e0 l\u00fac\tcho\tl\u00e3nh\t\u0111\u1ea1o\tm\u1edbi.\tM\u1eb7c\td\u00f9\ts\u1ef1\tthanh\tth\u1ea3n\t\u0111\u00f3\ttr\u1edf\tn\u00ean\tkh\u00f4ng\td\u1ec5\td\u00e0ng\tkhi\tng\u01b0\u1eddi ta\tth\u00f4ng\tb\u00e1o\tl\u1ef1a\tch\u1ecdn:\tgi\u00e1m\t\u0111\u1ed1c\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\th\u00e0nh\tm\u1edbi\tl\u00e0\tm\u1ed9t\tvi\u00ean\tch\u1ee9c\tch\u00ednh\tph\u1ee7\ttr\u01b0\u1edbc kia\t t\u00ean\t l\u00e0\t Paul\t O\u2019Neill.\t Nhi\u1ec1u\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t \u1edf\t ph\u1ed1\t Wall\t ch\u01b0a\t t\u1eebng\t nghe\t \u0111\u1ebfn\t t\u00ean\t \u00f4ng.\t Khi Alcoa\ts\u1eafp\tx\u1ebfp\tbu\u1ed5i\tg\u1eb7p\tm\u1eb7t\tv\u00e0\tch\u00e0o\t\u0111\u00f3n\tt\u1ea1i\tph\u00f2ng\tkhi\u00eau\tv\u0169\tManhattan,\tt\u1ea5t\tc\u1ea3\tc\u00e1c nh\u00e0\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tt\u01b0\tch\u00ednh\t\u0111\u1ec1u\ty\u00eau\tc\u1ea7u\tm\u1ed9t\tl\u1eddi\tm\u1eddi. V\u00e0i\t ph\u00fat\t tr\u01b0\u1edbc\t b\u1eefa\t tr\u01b0a,\t O\u2019Neill\t b\u01b0\u1edbc\t l\u00ean\t b\u1ee5c.\t \u00d4ng\t 51\t tu\u1ed5i,\t m\u1ea3nh\t kh\u1ea3nh,\t m\u1eb7c qu\u1ea7n\t\u00e1o\tc\u00f3\ts\u1ecdc\tnh\u1ecf\tm\u00e0u\tx\u00e1m\tv\u00e0\tth\u1eaft\tc\u00e0\tv\u1ea1t\tm\u00e0u\t\u0111\u1ecf\ts\u1eadm.\tT\u00f3c\t\u00f4ng\t\u0111\u00e3\tb\u1ea1c\ttr\u1eafng\tv\u00e0 th\u00e1i\t\u0111\u1ed9\tth\u00ec\tth\u1eb3ng\tth\u1eafn\tgi\u1ed1ng\tnh\u01b0\ttrong\tqu\u00e2n\t\u0111\u1ed9i.\t\u00d4ng\tb\u01b0\u1edbc\tt\u1eebng\tb\u01b0\u1edbc\tv\u00e0\tc\u01b0\u1eddi\t\u1ea5m","\u00e1p.\t \u00d4ng\t nh\u00ecn\t cao\t qu\u00fd,\t v\u1eefng\t ch\u1eafc\t v\u00e0\t t\u1ef1\t tin.\t Gi\u1ed1ng\t nh\u01b0\t m\u1ed9t\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t \u0111\u1ee9ng\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n. Sau\t\u0111\u00f3\t\u00f4ng\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tn\u00f3i. \u201cT\u00f4i\t mu\u1ed1n\t n\u00f3i\t v\u1edbi\t m\u1ecdi\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t v\u1ec1\t an\t to\u00e0n\t lao\t \u0111\u1ed9ng,\u201d\t \u00f4ng\t n\u00f3i.\t \u201cM\u1ed7i\t n\u0103m,\t r\u1ea5t\t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng\tnh\u00e2n\tAlcoa\tb\u1ecb\tth\u01b0\u01a1ng\tn\u1eb7ng\tn\u00ean\th\u1ecd\tph\u1ea3i\tngh\u1ec9\tl\u00e0m\tm\u1ed9t\tng\u00e0y.\tH\u1ed3\ts\u01a1\tan\tto\u00e0n\tlao \u0111\u1ed9ng\tc\u1ee7a\tch\u00fang\tta\tt\u1ed1t\th\u01a1n\tl\u1ef1c\tl\u01b0\u1ee3ng\tlao\t\u0111\u1ed9ng\tchung\tc\u1ee7a\tM\u1ef9,\t\u0111\u1eb7c\tbi\u1ec7t\txem\tx\u00e9t\tr\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng\tnh\u00e2n\tc\u1ee7a\tch\u00fang\tta\tl\u00e0m\tvi\u1ec7c\tv\u1edbi\tkim\tlo\u1ea1i\t\u1edf\t1500\t\u0111\u1ed9\tv\u00e0\tc\u00e1c\tm\u00e1y\tm\u00f3c\tc\u00f3\tth\u1ec3\tx\u00e9 to\u1ea1c\tc\u00e1nh\ttay\tm\u1ed9t\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\t\u0111\u00e0n\t\u00f4ng.\tNh\u01b0ng\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\t\u0111\u00f3\tc\u0169ng\tch\u01b0a\t\u0111\u1ee7.\tT\u00f4i\tc\u00f3\t\u00fd\t\u0111\u1ecbnh\t\u0111\u01b0a Alcoa\t tr\u1edf\t th\u00e0nh\t c\u00f4ng\t ty\t an\t to\u00e0n\t nh\u1ea5t\t \u1edf\t M\u1ef9.\t T\u00f4i\t d\u1ef1\t \u0111\u1ecbnh\t s\u1ebd\t kh\u00f4ng\t c\u00f3\t tai\t n\u1ea1n\t n\u00e0o x\u1ea3y\tra.\u201d Kh\u00e1n\tgi\u1ea3\tc\u1ea3m\tth\u1ea5y\tkh\u00f4ng\tr\u00f5\tr\u00e0ng.\tNh\u1eefng\tcu\u1ed9c\tg\u1eb7p\tm\u1eb7t\tnh\u01b0\tth\u1ebf\tn\u00e0y\tth\u01b0\u1eddng\ttheo m\u1ed9t\tk\u1ecbch\tb\u1ea3n\tc\u00f3\tth\u1ec3\t\u0111o\u00e1n\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c:\tGi\u00e1m\t\u0111\u1ed1c\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\th\u00e0nh\tm\u1edbi\ts\u1ebd\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tb\u1eb1ng\tl\u1eddi\tgi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u,\tn\u00f3i\t\u0111\u00f4i\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\tbu\u1ed3n\tc\u01b0\u1eddi\tgi\u1ea3\tv\u1edd\th\u1ea1\tth\u1ea5p\tb\u1ea3n\tth\u00e2n\t\u2013\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\tg\u00ec\t\u0111\u00f3\tv\u1ec1\tc\u00e1ch\t\u00f4ng\tng\u1ee7 tr\u00ean\t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng\t \u0111\u1ebfn\t Tr\u01b0\u1eddng\t Kinh\t doanh\t Harvard\t \u2013\t sau\t \u0111\u00f3\t h\u1ee9a\t h\u1eb9n\t s\u1ebd\t n\u00e2ng\t cao\t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn\tv\u00e0\tgi\u1ea3m\tchi\tph\u00ed.\tR\u1ed3i\ts\u1ebd\tl\u00e0\tl\u1eddi\tch\u1ec9\ttr\u00edch\tg\u1eaft\tgao\tthu\u1ebf,\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\tl\u1ec7\tkinh\tdoanh\tv\u00e0\t\u0111\u00f4i l\u00fac\tv\u1edbi\tm\u1ed9t\ts\u1ef1\tnhi\u1ec7t\tt\u00ecnh\t\u0111\u01b0a\tra\tm\u1ed9t\t\u00edt\tkinh\tnghi\u1ec7m\ttr\u1ef1c\tti\u1ebfp\ttrong\tly\th\u00f4n\tra\tt\u00f2a, lu\u1eadt\ts\u01b0.\tCu\u1ed1i\tc\u00f9ng,\tb\u00e0i\tdi\u1ec5n\tthuy\u1ebft\ts\u1ebd\tk\u1ebft\tth\u00fac\tv\u1edbi\tnhi\u1ec1u\tt\u1eeb\tth\u00f4ng\td\u1ee5ng\tnh\u01b0\t\u2013\t\u201cs\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p\tl\u1ef1c,\u201d\t\u201cquy\tm\u00f4\tph\u00f9\th\u1ee3p,\u201d\tv\u00e0\t\u201cs\u1ef1\th\u1ee3p\tt\u00e1c\u201d\t\u2013\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tth\u1eddi\t\u0111i\u1ec3m\tm\u1ecdi\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tc\u00f3\tth\u1ec3\ttr\u1edf v\u1ec1\tv\u0103n\tph\u00f2ng,\th\u1ecd\tv\u1eabn\tch\u1eafc\tch\u1eafn\tr\u1eb1ng\tch\u1ee7\tngh\u0129a\tt\u01b0\tb\u1ea3n\tl\u00e0\tan\tto\u00e0n\tcho\tnh\u1eefng\tng\u00e0y s\u1eafp\t\u0111\u1ebfn. O\u2019Neill\tkh\u00f4ng\tn\u00f3i\tg\u00ec\tv\u1ec1\tl\u1ee3i\tnhu\u1eadn.\t\u00d4ng\tc\u0169ng\tkh\u00f4ng\t\u0111\u1ec1\tc\u1eadp\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tthu\u1ebf.\tC\u0169ng\tkh\u00f4ng\tc\u00f3 l\u1eddi\tn\u00e0o\tv\u1ec1\t\u201cnh\u1edd\ts\u1ef1\tli\u00ean\tk\u1ebft\t\u0111\u1ec3\t\u0111\u1ea1t\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tl\u1ee3i\tth\u1ebf\tkinh\tdoanh\thai\tb\u00ean\tc\u00f9ng\tc\u00f3\tl\u1ee3i.\u201d\tT\u1ea5t c\u1ea3\tth\u00ednh\tgi\u1ea3\t\u0111\u1ec1u\tbi\u1ebft,\tb\u00e0i\tn\u00f3i\tc\u1ee7a\t\u00f4ng\tl\u00e0\tv\u1ec1\tan\tto\u00e0n\tlao\t\u0111\u1ed9ng,\tO\u2019Neill\tc\u00f3\tth\u1ec3\tl\u00e0\tng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng\t h\u1ed9\t \u0111i\u1ec1u\t l\u1ec7,\t quy\t \u0111\u1ecbnh.\t Hay\t t\u1ec7\t h\u01a1n,\t m\u1ed9t\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t \u0110\u1ea3ng\t D\u00e2n\t ch\u1ee7.\t \u0110\u00f3\t l\u00e0\t m\u1ed9t\t vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh\t\u0111\u00e1ng\tlo\tng\u1ea1i. \u201cB\u00e2y\tgi\u1edd,\ttr\u01b0\u1edbc\tkhi\tti\u1ebfp\tt\u1ee5c,\u201d\tO\u2019Neill\tn\u00f3i,\t\u201cT\u00f4i\tmu\u1ed1n\tch\u1ec9\tra\tl\u1ed1i\ttho\u00e1t\tan\tto\u00e0n\ttrong c\u0103n\tph\u00f2ng\tn\u00e0y.\u201d\t\u00d4ng\tch\u1ec9\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tph\u00eda\tsau\tph\u00f2ng\tkhi\u00eau\tv\u0169.\t\u201cC\u00f3\thai\tc\u00e1nh\tc\u1eeda\t\u1edf\tph\u00eda\tsau v\u00e0\ttrong\tho\u00e0n\tc\u1ea3nh\tc\u00f3\th\u1ecfa\tho\u1ea1n\thay\tb\u1ea5t\tk\u1ef3\tnguy\tc\u1ea5p\tkh\u00e1c,\tc\u00e1c\tb\u1ea1n\tn\u00ean\tb\u00ecnh\tt\u0129nh","b\u01b0\u1edbc\tra,\txu\u1ed1ng\tc\u1ea7u\tthang,\tra\tti\u1ec1n\ts\u1ea3nh\tv\u00e0\tr\u1eddi\tkh\u1ecfi\tt\u00f2a\tnh\u00e0.\u201d Y\u00ean\tl\u1eb7ng.\tTi\u1ebfng\t\u1ed3n\tduy\tnh\u1ea5t\tl\u00e0\tti\u1ebfng\txe\tc\u1ed9\tl\u1ecdt\tqua\tc\u1eeda\ts\u1ed5.\tS\u1ef1\tan\tto\u00e0n?\tL\u1ed1i\ttho\u00e1t\th\u1ecfa ho\u1ea1n?\t C\u00f3\t ph\u1ea3i\t l\u00e0\t chuy\u1ec7n\t \u0111\u00f9a\t kh\u00f4ng?\t M\u1ed9t\t nh\u00e0\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t t\u01b0\t trong\t nh\u00f3m\t bi\u1ebft\t O\u2019Neill\t \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng\t \u1edf\t Washington,\t D.C.\t trong\t kho\u1ea3ng\t th\u1eddi\t gian\t \u00f4ng\t h\u01a1n\t 60\t tu\u1ed5i.\t Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t \u0111\u00e0n\t \u00f4ng n\u00e0y\tch\u1eafc\t\u0111\u00e3\tu\u1ed1ng\tr\u1ea5t\tnhi\u1ec1u,\t\u00f4ng\tngh\u0129. 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Kh\u00f4ng\tnh\u1eefng\tth\u1ebf,\tt\u1ea5t\tc\u1ea3\ts\u1ef1\tt\u0103ng\ttr\u01b0\u1edfng\t\u0111\u00f3\t\u0111\u1ec1u\tdi\u1ec5n\tra\ttrong\tl\u00fac\tAlcoa\ttr\u1edf\tth\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t\t trong\t nh\u1eefng\t c\u00f4ng\t ty\t an\t to\u00e0n\t nh\u1ea5t\t tr\u00ean\t th\u1ebf\t gi\u1edbi.\t Tr\u01b0\u1edbc\t khi\t O\u2019Neill\t \u0111\u1ebfn,\t g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0\tm\u1ecdi\tnh\u00e0\tm\u00e1y\tc\u1ee7a\tAlcoa\tc\u00f3\t\u00edt\tnh\u1ea5t\tm\u1ed9t\ttai\tn\u1ea1n\tm\u1ed9t\ttu\u1ea7n.\tKhi\tk\u1ebf\tho\u1ea1ch\tan\tto\u00e0n c\u1ee7a\t \u00f4ng\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t \u00e1p\t d\u1ee5ng,\t nhi\u1ec1u\t d\u1ef1\t \u00e1n\t k\u00e9o\t d\u00e0i\t c\u1ea3\t n\u0103m\t m\u00e0\t kh\u00f4ng\t c\u00f3\t c\u00f4ng\t nh\u00e2n\t n\u00e0o m\u1ea5t\t m\u1ed9t\t ng\u00e0y\t l\u00e0m\t vi\u1ec7c\t do\t tai\t n\u1ea1n.\t T\u1ef7\t l\u1ec7\t tai\t n\u1ea1n\t c\u1ee7a\t c\u00f4ng\t nh\u00e2n\t c\u00f4ng\t ty\t gi\u1ea3m\t c\u00f2n 1\/20\tt\u1ef7\tl\u1ec7\ttrung\tb\u00ecnh\tc\u1ee7a\tM\u1ef9. O\u2019Neill\t \u0111\u00e3\t l\u00e0m\t th\u1ebf\t n\u00e0o\t \u0111\u1ec3\t \u0111\u01b0a\t m\u1ed9t\t trong\t nh\u1eefng\t c\u00f4ng\t ty\t l\u1edbn\t nh\u1ea5t,\t nghi\u00eam\t tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t\t v\u00e0\t nhi\u1ec1u\t ti\u1ec1m\t n\u0103ng\t nguy\t hi\u1ec3m\t nh\u1ea5t\t th\u00e0nh\t m\u1ed9t\t c\u1ed7\t m\u00e1y\t l\u1ee3i\t nhu\u1eadn\t v\u00e0\t m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh\tl\u0169y\tc\u1ee7a\ts\u1ef1\tan\tto\u00e0n? \u201cT\u00f4i\t bi\u1ebft\t t\u00f4i\t ph\u1ea3i\t thay\t \u0111\u1ed5i\t Alcoa,\u201d\t O\u2019Neill\t n\u00f3i\t v\u1edbi\t t\u00f4i.\t \u201cNh\u01b0ng\t b\u1ea1n\t kh\u00f4ng\t th\u1ec3\t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u\tm\u1ecdi\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tthay\t\u0111\u1ed5i.\t\u0110\u00f3\tkh\u00f4ng\tph\u1ea3i\tl\u00e0\tc\u00e1ch\tb\u1ed9\tn\u00e3o\tho\u1ea1t\t\u0111\u1ed9ng.\tV\u00ec\tth\u1ebf\tt\u00f4i\tquy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh\t s\u1ebd\t b\u1eaft\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t b\u1eb1ng\t c\u00e1ch\t t\u1eadp\t trung\t v\u00e0o\t m\u1ed9t\t th\u1ee9.\t N\u1ebfu\t t\u00f4i\t c\u00f3\t th\u1ec3\t b\u1eaft\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t c\u1ea3n\t tr\u1edf nh\u1eefng\tth\u00f3i\tquen\txung\tquanh\tth\u1ee9\t\u0111\u00f3,\tn\u00f3\ts\u1ebd\tlan\tr\u1ed9ng\tra\tto\u00e0n\tc\u00f4ng\tty.\u201d O\u2019Neill\ttin\tr\u1eb1ng\tv\u00e0i\tth\u00f3i\tquen\tc\u00f3\ts\u1ee9c\tm\u1ea1nh\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tm\u1ed9t\tchu\u1ed7i\ts\u1ef1\tki\u1ec7n\t\u0111\u1ec3\tthay\t\u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1eefng\tth\u00f3i\tquen\tkh\u00e1c\tkhi\tn\u00f3\tdi\tchuy\u1ec3n\ttrong\tto\u00e0n\tt\u1ed5\tch\u1ee9c.\tN\u00f3i\tc\u00e1ch\tkh\u00e1c,\tv\u00e0i\tth\u00f3i quen\t \u1ea3nh\t h\u01b0\u1edfng\t nhi\u1ec1u\t h\u01a1n\t nh\u1eefng\t c\u00e1i\t kh\u00e1c\t trong\t vi\u1ec7c\t l\u00e0m\t l\u1ea1i\t cu\u1ed9c\t s\u1ed1ng\t v\u00e0\t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.\tC\u00f3\t\u201cnh\u1eefng\tth\u00f3i\tquen\tch\u1ee7\tch\u1ed1t,\u201d\tv\u00e0\tch\u00fang\tc\u00f3\tth\u1ec3\tt\u00e1c\t\u0111\u1ed9ng\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tc\u00e1ch\tm\u1ecdi\tng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m\t vi\u1ec7c,\t \u0103n\t u\u1ed1ng,\t vui\t ch\u01a1i,\t s\u1ed1ng,\t ti\u00eau\t x\u00e0i\t v\u00e0\t giao\t ti\u1ebfp.\t Nh\u1eefng\t th\u00f3i\t quen\t ch\u1ee7\t ch\u1ed1t b\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tm\u1ed9t\tqu\u00e1\ttr\u00ecnh\tv\u00e0\tqua\tth\u1eddi\tgian\tchuy\u1ec3n\t\u0111\u1ed5i\tm\u1ecdi\tth\u1ee9. Nh\u1eefng\tth\u00f3i\tquen\tch\u1ee7\tch\u1ed1t\tth\u1ec3\thi\u1ec7n\tr\u1eb1ng\ts\u1ef1\tth\u00e0nh\tc\u00f4ng\tkh\u00f4ng\tph\u1ee5\tthu\u1ed9c\tv\u00e0o\tvi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m\t t\u1eebng\t \u0111i\u1ec1u\t \u0111\u00fang\t nh\u01b0ng\t d\u1ef1a\t v\u00e0o\t vi\u1ec7c\t x\u00e1c\t \u0111\u1ecbnh\t v\u00e0i\t \u01b0u\t ti\u00ean\t quan\t tr\u1ecdng\t v\u00e0\t \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00fang\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tm\u1ee9c\t\u0111\u1ed9\t\u1ea3nh\th\u01b0\u1edfng\tcao\th\u01a1n.\tPh\u1ea7n\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tti\u00ean\tc\u1ee7a\tcu\u1ed1n\ts\u00e1ch\tn\u00e0y\tgi\u1ea3i\tth\u00edch c\u00e1ch\t th\u00f3i\t quen\t ho\u1ea1t\t \u0111\u1ed9ng,\t c\u00e1ch\t n\u00f3\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t t\u1ea1o\t ra\t v\u00e0\t thay\t \u0111\u1ed5i.\t Tuy\t nhi\u00ean,\t m\u1ed9t\t th\u00f3i quen\t s\u1ebd\t t\u1ed1t\t \u0111\u1eb9p\t b\u1eaft\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t \u1edf\t \u0111\u00e2u?\t Hi\u1ec3u\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t nh\u1eefng\t th\u00f3i\t quen\t ch\u1ee7\t ch\u1ed1t\t \u0111\u01b0a\t ra\t c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3\tl\u1eddi\tcho\tc\u00e2u\th\u1ecfi\t\u0111\u00f3:\tNh\u1eefng\tth\u00f3i\tquen\tt\u00e1c\t\u0111\u1ed9ng\tnhi\u1ec1u\tnh\u1ea5t\tkhi\tn\u00f3\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\t\u0111\u1ea9y\tm\u00f4 h\u00ecnh\tc\u0169\tv\u00e0\tt\u1ea1o\tl\u1ea1i\tm\u00f4\th\u00ecnh\tm\u1edbi.","Nh\u1eefng\t th\u00f3i\t quen\t ch\u1ee7\t ch\u1ed1t\t gi\u1ea3i\t th\u00edch\t c\u00e1ch\t Micheal\t Phelps\t \u0111o\u1ea1t\t ch\u1ee9c\t v\u00f4\t \u0111\u1ecbch Olympic\tv\u00e0\tt\u1ea1i\tsao\tnhi\u1ec1u\tsinh\tvi\u00ean\t\u0111\u1ea1i\th\u1ecdc\tth\u1ec3\thi\u1ec7n\tt\u1ed1t\th\u01a1n\tb\u1ea1n\tc\u00f9ng\ttrang\tl\u1ee9a.\tN\u00f3 m\u00f4\tt\u1ea3\tt\u1ea1i\tsao\tc\u00f3\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tsau\tnhi\u1ec1u\tn\u0103m\tc\u1ed1\tg\u1eafng\tb\u1ea5t\tng\u1edd\tgi\u1ea3m\tkho\u1ea3ng\t18\tkg\ttrong\tkhi l\u00e0m\tvi\u1ec7c\thi\u1ec7u\tqu\u1ea3\th\u01a1n\tv\u00e0\tv\u1eabn\ttr\u1edf\tv\u1ec1\tnh\u00e0\tk\u1ecbp\tl\u00fac\t\u0111\u1ec3\t\u0103n\tt\u1ed1i\tc\u00f9ng\tcon\tc\u00e1i.\tV\u00e0\tnh\u1eefng th\u00f3i\tquen\tch\u1ee7\tch\u1ed1t\tc\u0169ng\tgi\u1ea3i\tth\u00edch\tc\u00e1ch\tAlcoa\tl\u00e0\tm\u1ed9t\ttrong\tnh\u1eefng\tc\u1ed5\tphi\u1ebfu\tt\u1ed1t\tnh\u1ea5t trong\tb\u1ea3ng\tx\u1ebfp\th\u1ea1ng\tDow\tJones\ttrong\tkhi\ttr\u1edf\tth\u00e0nh\tm\u1ed9t\ttrong\tnh\u1eefng\tn\u01a1i\tl\u00e0m\tvi\u1ec7c an\tto\u00e0n\tnh\u1ea5t\ttr\u00ean\tth\u1ebf\tgi\u1edbi. *\t*\t* Khi\t Alcoa\t l\u1ea7n\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t ti\u00ean\t t\u00ecm\t \u0111\u1ebfn\t O\u2019Neill\t \u0111\u1ec3\t m\u1eddi\t \u00f4ng\t l\u00e0m\t Gi\u00e1m\t \u0111\u1ed1c\t \u0111i\u1ec1u\t h\u00e0nh,\t \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng\tch\u1eafc\tm\u00ecnh\tmu\u1ed1n\tc\u00f4ng\tvi\u1ec7c\t\u0111\u00f3.\t\u00d4ng\t\u0111\u00e3\tki\u1ebfm\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tr\u1ea5t\tnhi\u1ec1u\tti\u1ec1n\tv\u00e0\tv\u1ee3\t\u00f4ng y\u00eau\tth\u00edch\tn\u01a1i\th\u1ecd\ts\u1ed1ng,\tConnecticut.\tH\u1ecd\tkh\u00f4ng\tbi\u1ebft\tg\u00ec\tv\u1ec1\tPittsburgh,\tn\u01a1i\tc\u00f3\ttr\u1ee5\ts\u1edf c\u1ee7a\tAlcoa.\tNh\u01b0ng\ttr\u01b0\u1edbc\tkhi\tt\u1eeb\tch\u1ed1i\tl\u1eddi\t\u0111\u1ec1\tngh\u1ecb,\t\u00f4ng\ty\u00eau\tc\u1ea7u\tc\u00f3\tth\u00eam\tth\u1eddi\tgian\t\u0111\u1ec3 suy\tngh\u0129.\t\u0110\u1ec3\tgi\u00fap\tb\u1ea3n\tth\u00e2n\tra\tquy\u1ebft\t\u0111\u1ecbnh,\t\u00f4ng\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tnghi\u00ean\tc\u1ee9u\tm\u1ed9t\tdanh\ts\u00e1ch nh\u1eefng\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\ts\u1ebd\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t\u01b0u\tti\u00ean\tnh\u1ea5t\tkhi\t\u00f4ng\tch\u1ea5p\tnh\u1eadn\tv\u1ecb\ttr\u00ed\t\u0111\u00f3.\t O\u2019Neill\tlu\u00f4n\tc\u00f3\tm\u1ed9t\tni\u1ec1m\ttin\tl\u1edbn\tv\u00e0o\tdanh\ts\u00e1ch.\tNh\u1eefng\tdanh\ts\u00e1ch\tl\u00e0\tc\u00e1ch\t\u00f4ng\ts\u1eafp x\u1ebfp\tcu\u1ed9c\ts\u1ed1ng\tc\u1ee7a\tm\u00ecnh.\t\u1ede\tm\u1ed9t\ttr\u01b0\u1eddng\t\u0111\u1ea1i\th\u1ecdc\tthu\u1ed9c\tbang\tFresno\t\u2013\tn\u01a1i\t\u00f4ng\tho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh\t c\u00e1c\t kh\u00f3a\t h\u1ecdc\t 3\t n\u0103m\t qua\t trong\t khi\t l\u00e0m\t vi\u1ec7c\t 20\t gi\u1edd\t m\u1ed9t\t tu\u1ea7n\t \u2013\t O\u2019Neill\t \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1c\tra\tm\u1ed9t\tdanh\ts\u00e1ch\tc\u00e1c\tth\u1ee9\t\u00f4ng\thy\tv\u1ecdng\tho\u00e0n\tth\u00e0nh\txong\ttrong\tcu\u1ed9c\t\u0111\u1eddi,\tbao g\u1ed3m\tm\u1ed9t\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\t\u1edf\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tdanh\ts\u00e1ch,\t\u201cT\u1ea1o\tra\tm\u1ed9t\ts\u1ef1\tkh\u00e1c\tbi\u1ec7t.\u201d\tSau\tkhi\tt\u1ed1t\tnghi\u1ec7p\tn\u0103m 1960,\t theo\t l\u1eddi\t khuy\u1ebfn\t kh\u00edch\t c\u1ee7a\t m\u1ed9t\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t b\u1ea1n,\t O\u2019Neill\t \u0111\u00e3\t n\u1ed9p\t \u0111\u01a1n\t xin\t th\u1ef1c\t t\u1eadp cho\t li\u00ean\t bang\t v\u00e0\t c\u00f9ng\t v\u1edbi\t 300.000\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t kh\u00e1c\t tham\t gia\t b\u00e0i\t ki\u1ec3m\t tra\t tuy\u1ec3n\t d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a\tch\u00ednh\tph\u1ee7.\t3.000\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tch\u1ecdn\t\u0111\u1ec3\tph\u1ecfng\tv\u1ea5n.\t300\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\ttrong\ts\u1ed1\t\u0111\u00f3\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn\tc\u00f4ng\tvi\u1ec7c.\tO\u2019Neill\tl\u00e0\tm\u1ed9t\ttrong\ts\u1ed1\t\u0111\u00f3. \u00d4ng\t b\u1eaft\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t t\u1eeb\t v\u1ecb\t tr\u00ed\t qu\u1ea3n\t l\u00fd\t c\u1ea5p\t trung\t t\u1ea1i\t T\u1ed5\t ch\u1ee9c\t Qu\u1ea3n\t l\u00fd\t C\u1ef1u\t chi\u1ebfn\t binh\t v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t ta\t y\u00eau\t c\u1ea7u\t \u00f4ng\t h\u1ecdc\t h\u1ec7\t th\u1ed1ng\t m\u00e1y\t t\u00ednh.\t Trong\t th\u1eddi\t gian\t \u0111\u00f3,\t O\u2019Neill\t v\u1eabn\t l\u1eadp c\u00e1c\tdanh\ts\u00e1ch,\tghi\tl\u1ea1i\tt\u1ea1i\tsao\tv\u00e0i\td\u1ef1\t\u00e1n\tl\u1ea1i\tth\u00e0nh\tc\u00f4ng\th\u01a1n\tnh\u1eefng\tc\u00e1i\tkh\u00e1c,\tnh\u00e0\tth\u1ea7u n\u00e0o\t giao\t \u0111\u00fang\t h\u1ea1n\t v\u00e0\t ai\t kh\u00f4ng.\t \u00d4ng\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t th\u0103ng\t ch\u1ee9c\t m\u1ed7i\t n\u0103m.\t V\u00e0\t khi\t \u00f4ng\t th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn\t qua\t c\u00e1c\t c\u1ea5p\t b\u1eadc\t c\u1ee7a\t t\u1ed5\t ch\u1ee9c,\t \u00f4ng\t \u0111\u00e3\t t\u1ef1\t 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V\u00e0o\t gi\u1eefa\t nh\u1eefng\t n\u0103m\t 1960,\t Washington,\t D.C.\t r\u1ea5t\t c\u1ea7n\t nh\u1eefng\t k\u1ef9\t n\u0103ng\t \u0111\u00f3.\t Robert McNamara\t\u0111\u00e3\tv\u1eeba\tx\u00e2y\tl\u1ea1i\tL\u1ea7u\tn\u0103m\tg\u00f3c\tnh\u1edd\tthu\u00ea\tm\u1ed9t\tnh\u00f3m\tc\u00e1c\tnh\u00e0\tto\u00e1n\th\u1ecdc,\tnh\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng\tk\u00ea\tv\u00e0\tnh\u00e0\tl\u1eadp\ttr\u00ecnh\tm\u00e1y\tt\u00ednh\ttr\u1ebb.\tT\u1ed5ng\tth\u1ed1ng\tJohnson\tmu\u1ed1n\tc\u00f3\tt\u00e0i\tn\u0103ng\ttr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a\tch\u00ednh\tm\u00ecnh.\tV\u00ec\tth\u1ebf\tO\u2019Neill\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\ttuy\u1ec3n\td\u1ee5ng\tcho\tV\u0103n\tph\u00f2ng\tQu\u1ea3n\ttr\u1ecb\tv\u00e0\tNg\u00e2n s\u00e1ch,\tm\u1ed9t\ttrong\tnh\u1eefng\tc\u01a1\tquan\tquy\u1ec1n\tl\u1ef1c\tnh\u1ea5t\tD.C.\tTrong\tv\u00f2ng\t10\tn\u0103m,\t\u1edf\ttu\u1ed5i\t18, \u00f4ng\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t th\u0103ng\t ch\u1ee9c\t ph\u00f3\t gi\u00e1m\t \u0111\u1ed1c\t v\u00e0\t b\u1ea5t\t ng\u1edd\t l\u00e0\t m\u1ed9t\t trong\t nh\u1eefng\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t c\u00f3\t \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng\tnh\u1ea5t\t\u0111\u1ecba\tph\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u0110\u00f3\t l\u00e0\t l\u00fac\t s\u1ef1\t gi\u00e1o\t d\u1ee5c\t c\u1ee7a\t O\u2019Neill\t v\u1ec1\t th\u00f3i\t quen\t t\u1ed5\t ch\u1ee9c\t th\u1eadt\t s\u1ef1\t b\u1eaft\t \u0111\u1ea7u.\t M\u1ed9t\t trong nh\u1eefng\tb\u00e0i\tt\u1eadp\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tti\u00ean\tc\u1ee7a\t\u00f4ng\tl\u00e0\tt\u1ea1o\tra\tm\u1ed9t\tc\u01a1\tc\u1ea5u\tph\u00e2n\tt\u00edch\t\u0111\u1ec3\tnghi\u00ean\tc\u1ee9u\tc\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh\t ph\u1ee7\t chi\t ti\u1ec1n\t cho\t b\u1ea3o\t v\u1ec7\t s\u1ee9c\t kh\u1ecfe\t con\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\t \u00d4ng\t nhanh\t ch\u00f3ng\t bi\u1ebft\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng\tnh\u1eefng\tn\u1ed7\tl\u1ef1c\tc\u1ee7a\tch\u00ednh\tph\u1ee7\tl\u1ebd\tra\tn\u00ean\tdo\tc\u00e1c\tquy\tt\u1eafc\th\u1ee3p\tl\u00fd\tv\u00e0\tquy\u1ec1n\t\u01b0u\tti\u00ean c\u00f3\t c\u00e2n\t nh\u1eafc\t k\u1ef9\t d\u1eabn\t d\u1eaft\t th\u00ec\t thay\t v\u00e0o\t \u0111\u00f3\t l\u1ea1i\t do\t c\u00e1c\t quy\t tr\u00ecnh\t k\u1ef3\t l\u1ea1\t c\u1ee7a\t t\u1ed5\t ch\u1ee9c\t m\u00e0 theo\t nhi\u1ec1u\t c\u00e1ch\t kh\u00e1c\t nhau\t ho\u1ea1t\t \u0111\u1ed9ng\t nh\u01b0\t th\u00f3i\t quen.\t C\u00e1c\t quan\t ch\u1ee9c\t v\u00e0\t ch\u00ednh\t tr\u1ecb gia\t\u0111ang\t\u0111\u00e1p\tl\u1ea1i\tnh\u1eefng\tg\u1ee3i\t\u00fd\tb\u1eb1ng\tnh\u1eefng\tl\u1ec1\tth\u00f3i\tt\u1ef1\t\u0111\u1ed9ng\th\u01a1n\tl\u00e0\tra\tquy\u1ebft\t\u0111\u1ecbnh\t\u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t ph\u1ea7n\t th\u01b0\u1edfng\t nh\u01b0\t s\u1ef1\t th\u0103ng\t ch\u1ee9c\t hay\t t\u00e1i\t b\u1ea7u\t c\u1eed.\t \u0110\u00f3\t l\u00e0\t v\u00f2ng\t l\u1eb7p\t th\u00f3i quen\t\u2013\tlan\tr\u1ed9ng\tqua\th\u00e0ng\tngh\u00ecn\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tv\u00e0\th\u00e0ng\tt\u1ef7\t\u0111\u00f4-la. Ch\u1eb3ng\th\u1ea1n,\tsau\tChi\u1ebfn\ttranh\tth\u1ebf\tgi\u1edbi\tth\u1ee9\thai,\tQu\u1ed1c\th\u1ed9i\t\u0111\u00e3\tt\u1ea1o\tra\tm\u1ed9t\tch\u01b0\u01a1ng\ttr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3\tx\u00e2y\td\u1ef1ng\tc\u00e1c\tb\u1ec7nh\tvi\u1ec7n\tc\u1ed9ng\t\u0111\u1ed3ng.\tM\u1ed9t\tph\u1ea7n\tt\u01b0\tth\u1ebf\tk\u1ef7\tsau,\tn\u00f3\tv\u1eabn\tkh\u00f4ng\tc\u00f3\tg\u00ec thay\t\u0111\u1ed5i\tv\u00e0\tm\u1ed7i\tkhi\tc\u00e1c\tnh\u00e0\tl\u1eadp\tph\u00e1p\tc\u1ea5p\tcho\tnh\u1eefng\tqu\u1ef9\tch\u0103m\ts\u00f3c\ts\u1ee9c\tkh\u1ecfe\tm\u1edbi th\u00ec\tc\u00e1c\tquan\tch\u1ee9c\tngay\tl\u1eadp\tt\u1ee9c\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tx\u00e2y\td\u1ef1ng.\tTh\u00e0nh\tph\u1ed1\tn\u01a1i\tc\u00f3\tb\u1ec7nh\tvi\u1ec7n\tm\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng\tth\u1eadt\ts\u1ef1\tc\u1ea7n\tnhi\u1ec1u\tgi\u01b0\u1eddng\tb\u1ec7nh\th\u01a1n\tnh\u01b0ng\t\u0111\u00f3\tkh\u00f4ng\tph\u1ea3i\tl\u00e0\tv\u1ea5n\t\u0111\u1ec1.\tC\u00e1i\tc\u00f3 v\u1ea5n\t\u0111\u1ec1\tl\u00e0\tx\u00e2y\td\u1ef1ng\tm\u1ed9t\tc\u00f4ng\ttr\u00ecnh\tl\u1edbn\tm\u00e0\tm\u1ed9t\tch\u00ednh\ttr\u1ecb\tgia\tc\u00f3\tth\u1ec3\tch\u1ec9\ttr\u1ecf\tkhi\tv\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng\tb\u1ea7u\tc\u1eed.","C\u00e1c\tnh\u00e2n\tvi\u00ean\tch\u00ednh\tph\u1ee7\t\u201cd\u00e0nh\th\u00e0ng\tth\u00e1ng\ttr\u1eddi\ttranh\tlu\u1eadn\tr\u00e8m\tc\u1eeda\tm\u00e0u\txanh\thay v\u00e0ng,\tt\u00ednh\tto\u00e1n\tph\u00f2ng\tb\u1ec7nh\tn\u00ean\tc\u00f3\tm\u1ed9t\thay\thai\tti\tvi,\tthi\u1ebft\tk\u1ebf\tqu\u1ea7y\ty\tt\u00e1,\tnh\u1eefng\tv\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1\tth\u1eadt\ts\u1ef1\tv\u00f4\tngh\u0129a,\u201d\tO\u2019Neill\tn\u00f3i\tv\u1edbi\tt\u00f4i.\t\u201cPh\u1ea7n\tl\u1edbn\tth\u1eddi\tgian,\tkh\u00f4ng\tai\tt\u1eebng\th\u1ecfi\tli\u1ec7u th\u00e0nh\tph\u1ed1\tc\u00f3\tc\u1ea7n\tm\u1ed9t\tb\u1ec7nh\tvi\u1ec7n\thay\tkh\u00f4ng.\tC\u00e1c\tvi\u00ean\tch\u1ee9c\t\u0111\u00e3\tnhi\u1ec5m\tm\u1ed9t\tth\u00f3i\tquen gi\u1ea3i\tquy\u1ebft\tm\u1ecdi\tv\u1ea5n\t\u0111\u1ec1\ty\tt\u1ebf\tb\u1eb1ng\tc\u00e1ch\tx\u00e2y\td\u1ef1ng\tc\u00e1i\tg\u00ec\t\u0111\u00f3,\tch\u00ednh\tv\u00ec\tth\u1ebf,\tm\u1ed9t\tngh\u1ecb\ts\u0129 Hoa\t K\u1ef3\t c\u00f3\t th\u1ec3\t n\u00f3i,\t \u2018\u0110\u00e2y\t l\u00e0\t \u0111i\u1ec1u\t t\u00f4i\t \u0111\u00e3\t l\u00e0m!\u2019\t N\u00f3\t ch\u1eb3ng\t c\u00f3\t ngh\u0129a\t l\u00fd\t g\u00ec\t nh\u01b0ng\t m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi\tl\u00e0m\t\u0111i\tl\u00e0m\tl\u1ea1i\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\tg\u00ec\t\u0111\u00f3.\u201d C\u00e1c\tnh\u00e0\tnghi\u00ean\tc\u1ee9u\tt\u00ecm\tth\u1ea5y\tth\u00f3i\tquen\tc\u1ee7a\tt\u1ed5\tch\u1ee9c\ttrong\tg\u1ea7n\tnh\u01b0\tm\u1ecdi\tt\u1ed5\tch\u1ee9c\tv\u00e0 c\u00f4ng\tty\th\u1ecd\txem\tx\u00e9t.\t\u201cC\u00e1\tnh\u00e2n\tc\u00f3\tth\u00f3i\tquen\t(habit);\tnh\u00f3m\tth\u00ec\tc\u00f3\tl\u1ec1\tth\u00f3i\t(routine),\u201d h\u1ecdc\tgi\u1ea3\tGeoffrey\tHodgson\t\u0111\u00e3\td\u00e0nh\tc\u1ea3\t\u0111\u1eddi\tl\u00e0m\tvi\u1ec7c\t\u0111\u1ec3\tnghi\u00ean\tc\u1ee9u\tnh\u1eefng\tm\u00f4\th\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a\tt\u1ed5\tch\u1ee9c,\tvi\u1ebft\tr\u1eb1ng:\t\u201cL\u1ec1\tth\u00f3i\tl\u00e0\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\tt\u01b0\u01a1ng\tt\u1ef1\tc\u1ee7a\tth\u00f3i\tquen\ttrong\tt\u1ed5\tch\u1ee9c.\u201d V\u1edbi\tO\u2019Neill,\tnh\u1eefng\tlo\u1ea1i\tth\u00f3i\tquen\t\u0111\u00f3\tc\u00f3\tv\u1ebb\tnguy\thi\u1ec3m.\t\u201cV\u1ec1\tc\u01a1\tb\u1ea3n\tch\u00fang\tt\u00f4i\tt\u1eeb\tb\u1ecf quy\u1ec1n\tra\tquy\u1ebft\t\u0111\u1ecbnh\tl\u00e0m\tcho\tm\u1ed9t\tqu\u00e1\ttr\u00ecnh\tx\u1ea3y\tra\tm\u00e0\tkh\u00f4ng\tc\u1ea7n\tsuy\tngh\u0129\tth\u1eadt\ts\u1ef1,\u201d O\u2019Neill\t n\u00f3i.\t Nh\u01b0ng\t t\u1ea1i\t c\u00e1c\t c\u01a1\t quan\t kh\u00e1c,\t n\u01a1i\t m\u00e0\t s\u1ef1\t thay\t \u0111\u1ed5i\t l\u00e0\t h\u00e3o\t huy\u1ec1n,\t nh\u1eefng th\u00f3i\tquen\tt\u1ed1t\tc\u1ee7a\tt\u1ed5\tch\u1ee9c\t\u0111ang\tt\u1ea1o\tra\tth\u00e0nh\tc\u00f4ng. V\u00ed\td\u1ee5,\tnhi\u1ec1u\tb\u1ed9\tph\u1eadn\tc\u1ee7a\tNASA\tb\u1ecb\tthay\t\u0111\u1ed5i\tl\u00e0\tdo\tnh\u1eefng\tl\u1ec1\tth\u00f3i\tc\u00f3\tch\u1ee7\t\u00fd\tc\u1ee7a\tt\u1ed5\tch\u1ee9c, khuy\u1ebfn\t kh\u00edch\t c\u00e1c\t k\u1ef9\t s\u01b0\t th\u1eed\t th\u00e1ch\t nhi\u1ec1u\t h\u01a1n.\t Khi\t t\u00ean\t l\u1eeda\t kh\u00f4ng\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t l\u00e1i\t n\u1ed5\t c\u1ea5t c\u00e1nh,\t b\u1ed9\t ph\u1eadn\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t n\u00e3o\t s\u1ebd\t hoan\t h\u00f4,\t th\u1ebf\t n\u00ean\t m\u1ecdi\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t \u0111\u1ec1u\t bi\u1ebft\t ban\t c\u1ee7a\t h\u1ecd\t \u0111\u00e3\t c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng\tv\u00e0\tth\u1ea5t\tb\u1ea1i,\tnh\u01b0ng\t\u00edt\tnh\u1ea5t\th\u1ecd\t\u0111\u00e3\tc\u1ed1\tg\u1eafng.\tCu\u1ed1i\tc\u00f9ng,\tnhi\u1ec7m\tv\u1ee5\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\tkhi\u1ec3n\tlu\u00f4n tr\u00e0n\t ng\u1eadp\t nh\u1eefng\t ti\u1ebfng\t hoan\t h\u00f4\t m\u1ed7i\t l\u1ea7n\t th\u1ee9\t g\u00ec\t \u0111\u00f3\t \u0111\u1eaft\t ti\u1ec1n\t bay\t l\u00ean.\t N\u00f3\t tr\u1edf\t th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t\t th\u00f3i\t quen\t c\u1ee7a\t t\u1ed5\t ch\u1ee9c.\t Hay\t v\u00ed\t d\u1ee5\t nh\u01b0\t S\u1edf\t B\u1ea3o\t v\u1ec7\t M\u00f4i\t tr\u01b0\u1eddng\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t th\u00e0nh\t l\u1eadp n\u0103m\t 1970.\t Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t \u0111i\u1ec1u\t h\u00e0nh\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t ti\u00ean,\t William\t Ruckelshaus,\t c\u1ed1\t t\u00ecnh\t t\u1ea1o\t ra\t nh\u1eefng th\u00f3i\tquen\tc\u1ee7a\tt\u1ed5\tch\u1ee9c,\tkhuy\u1ebfn\tkh\u00edch\tnh\u1eefng\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tki\u1ec3m\ttra\tt\u1ee9c\tgi\u1eadn\tkhi\tb\u1ecb\tc\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ebf.\tKhi\tc\u00e1c\tlu\u1eadt\ts\u01b0\txin\tph\u00e9p\ttr\u00ecnh\tm\u1ed9t\tv\u1ee5\tki\u1ec7n\thay\tl\u1ec1\tth\u00f3i\tc\u01b0\u1ee1ng\tch\u1ebf,\tn\u00f3\tph\u1ea3i\tqua m\u1ed9t\tqu\u00e1\ttr\u00ecnh\t\u0111\u1ec3\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tch\u1ea5p\tthu\u1eadn.\tS\u1ef1\tv\u1eafng\tm\u1eb7t\tl\u00e0\tth\u1ea9m\tquy\u1ec1n\t\u0111\u1ec3\tti\u1ebfp\tt\u1ee5c.\tTh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p\tr\u1ea5t\tr\u00f5\tr\u00e0ng:\t\u1ede\ts\u1edf,\ts\u1ef1\tn\u00f3ng\tgi\u1eadn\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tkhen\tth\u01b0\u1edfng.\tN\u0103m\t1975,\tS\u1edf\t\u0111\u00e3\tra\th\u01a1n 150\tquy\t\u0111\u1ecbnh\tm\u1edbi\tv\u1ec1\tm\u00f4i\ttr\u01b0\u1eddng\ttrong\tm\u1ed9t\tn\u0103m. \u201cM\u1ed7i\tl\u1ea7n\tt\u00f4i\tnh\u00ecn\tv\u00e0o\tm\u1ed9t\tb\u1ed9\tph\u1eadn\tkh\u00e1c\tc\u1ee7a\tch\u00ednh\tph\u1ee7,\tt\u00f4i\tbi\u1ebft\tnh\u1eefng\tth\u00f3i\tquen\t\u0111\u00f3","gi\u1ea3i\tth\u00edch\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tt\u1ea1i\tsao\tm\u1ecdi\tth\u1ee9\tc\u00f3\tth\u1ec3\tth\u00e0nh\tc\u00f4ng\thay\tth\u1ea5t\tb\u1ea1i,\u201d\tO\u2019Neill\tn\u00f3i\tv\u1edbi\tt\u00f4i. \u201cC\u01a1\t quan\t t\u1ed1t\t nh\u1ea5t\t hi\u1ec3u\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t t\u1ea7m\t quan\t tr\u1ecdng\t c\u1ee7a\t l\u1ec1\t th\u00f3i.\t C\u01a1\t quan\t t\u1ec7\t nh\u1ea5t\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn\td\u1eaft\tb\u1edfi\tnh\u1eefng\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tkh\u00f4ng\tbao\tgi\u1edd\tngh\u0129\tv\u1ec1\tn\u00f3\tv\u00e0\tsau\t\u0111\u00f3\tt\u1ef1\th\u1ecfi\tt\u1ea1i\tsao\tkh\u00f4ng ai\ttu\u00e2n\ttheo\ty\u00eau\tc\u1ea7u\tc\u1ee7a\th\u1ecd.\u201d N\u0103m\t1977,\tsau\t16\tn\u0103m\t\u1edf\tWashington,\tD.C.,\tO\u2019Neill\tquy\u1ebft\t\u0111\u1ecbnh\t\u0111\u00e2y\tl\u00e0\tl\u00fac\tth\u00edch\th\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3\tra\t\u0111i.\t\u00d4ng\t\u0111\u00e3\tl\u00e0m\tvi\u1ec7c\t15\tti\u1ebfng\tm\u1ed9t\tng\u00e0y,\t7\tng\u00e0y\tm\u1ed9t\ttu\u1ea7n\tv\u00e0\tv\u1ee3\t\u00f4ng\t\u0111\u00e3\tm\u1ec7t\tm\u1ecfi v\u00ec\t ph\u1ea3i\t ch\u0103m\t s\u00f3c\t con\t c\u00e1i\t m\u1ed9t\t m\u00ecnh.\t O\u2019Neill\t t\u1eeb\t ch\u1ee9c\t v\u00e0\t ki\u1ebfm\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t m\u1ed9t\t vi\u1ec7c\t l\u00e0m\t \u1edf C\u00f4ng\tty\tGi\u1ea5y\tqu\u1ed1c\tt\u1ebf,\tc\u00f4ng\tty\tgi\u1ea5y\tv\u00e0\tb\u1ed9t\tgi\u1ea5y\tl\u1edbn\tnh\u1ea5t\tth\u1ebf\tgi\u1edbi.\tCu\u1ed1i\tc\u00f9ng\t\u00f4ng\ttr\u1edf th\u00e0nh\tch\u1ee7\tt\u1ecbch\tc\u00f4ng\tty. Khi\t\u0111\u00f3,\tv\u00e0i\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tb\u1ea1n\tc\u0169\ttrong\tch\u00ednh\tph\u1ee7\tc\u1ee7a\t\u00f4ng\t\u0111ang\tc\u00f3\tv\u1ecb\ttr\u00ed\ttrong\th\u1ed9i\t\u0111\u1ed3ng\tc\u1ee7a Alcoa.\tKhi\tc\u00f4ng\tty\tc\u1ea7n\tm\u1ed9t\tgi\u00e1m\t\u0111\u1ed1c\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\th\u00e0nh\tm\u1edbi,\th\u1ecd\tngh\u0129\t\u0111\u1ebfn\t\u00f4ng,\tn\u1ebfu\t\u00f4ng\tnh\u1eadn c\u00f4ng\tvi\u1ec7c\tth\u00ec\t\u00f4ng\ts\u1ebd\tl\u00ean\tdanh\ts\u00e1ch\t\u01b0u\tti\u00ean\tnh\u01b0\tth\u1ebf\tn\u00e0o. V\u00e0o\t th\u1eddi\t \u0111i\u1ec3m\t \u0111\u00f3,\t Alcoa\t \u0111ang\t c\u1ed1\t g\u1eafng.\t C\u00e1c\t nh\u00e0\t ph\u00ea\t b\u00ecnh\t cho\t r\u1eb1ng\t c\u00f4ng\t nh\u00e2n\t c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng\tty\tkh\u00f4ng\t\u0111\u1ee7\tnhanh\tnh\u1eb9n\tv\u00e0\tch\u1ea5t\tl\u01b0\u1ee3ng\ts\u1ea3n\tph\u1ea9m\tth\u00ec\tkh\u00f4ng\tt\u1ed1t.\tNh\u01b0ng\t\u1edf\t\u0111\u1ea7u danh\t s\u00e1ch\t c\u1ee7a\t O\u2019Neill\t \u00f4ng\t kh\u00f4ng\t h\u1ec1\t vi\u1ebft\t \u201cch\u1ea5t\t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u201d\t hay\t \u201chi\u1ec7u\t qu\u1ea3\u201d\t l\u00e0\t \u01b0u\t ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tc\u1ee7a\t\u00f4ng.\tT\u1ea1i\tm\u1ed9t\tc\u00f4ng\tty\tv\u1eeba\tl\u1edbn\tv\u1eeba\tl\u00e2u\t\u0111\u1eddi\tnh\u01b0\tAlcoa,\tb\u1ea1n\tkh\u00f4ng\tth\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9\t nh\u1ea5n\t m\u1ed9t\t c\u00e1i\t n\u00fat\t v\u00e0\t hy\t v\u1ecdng\t m\u1ecdi\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t l\u00e0m\t vi\u1ec7c\t ch\u0103m\t ch\u1ec9\t h\u01a1n\t hay\t s\u1ea3n\t xu\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u\th\u01a1n.\tGi\u00e1m\t\u0111\u1ed1c\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\th\u00e0nh\ttr\u01b0\u1edbc\t\u0111\u00e3\tc\u1ed1\tg\u1eafng\ty\u00eau\tc\u1ea7u\tc\u1ea3i\tthi\u1ec7n\tv\u00e0\t15.000\tnh\u00e2n vi\u00ean\t\u0111\u00e3\t\u0111\u00ecnh\tc\u00f4ng.\t\u0110\u00ecnh\tc\u00f4ng\tt\u0103ng\tcao\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tm\u1ee9c\th\u1ecd\tmang\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tn\u1ed9m\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tb\u00e3i\t\u0111\u1ed7\txe, cho\t ch\u00fang\t m\u1eb7c\t qu\u1ea7n\t \u00e1o\t gi\u1ed1ng\t qu\u1ea3n\t l\u00fd\t v\u00e0\t \u0111\u1ed1t\t h\u00ecnh\t n\u1ed9m\t \u0111\u00f3.\t \u201cAlcoa\t kh\u00f4ng\t ph\u1ea3i\t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t\t gia\t \u0111\u00ecnh\t h\u1ea1nh\t ph\u00fac,\u201d\t m\u1ed9t\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t trong\t kho\u1ea3ng\t th\u1eddi\t gian\t \u0111\u00f3\t n\u00f3i\t v\u1edbi\t t\u00f4i.\t \u201cN\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng\tnh\u01b0\tgia\t\u0111\u00ecnh\tManson\tnh\u01b0ng\tph\u1ea3i\tth\u00eam\tv\u00e0o\tkim\tlo\u1ea1i\tn\u00f3ng\tch\u1ea3y.\u201d O\u2019Neill\t x\u00e1c\t \u0111\u1ecbnh\t \u01b0u\t ti\u00ean\t h\u00e0ng\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t c\u1ee7a\t m\u00ecnh,\t n\u1ebfu\t \u00f4ng\t nh\u1eadn\t c\u00f4ng\t vi\u1ec7c,\t s\u1ebd\t ph\u1ea3i\t l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u\tm\u00e0\tm\u1ecdi\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\t\u2013\tc\u00f4ng\t\u0111o\u00e0n\tv\u00e0\tqu\u1ea3n\tl\u00fd\t\u2013\t\u0111\u1ed3ng\t\u00fd\tl\u00e0\tquan\ttr\u1ecdng.\t\u00d4ng\tc\u1ea7n\tm\u1ed9t\ts\u1ef1 t\u1eadp\ttrung\tc\u00f3\tth\u1ec3\tmang\tm\u1ecdi\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tg\u1ea7n\tnhau,\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\t\u0111\u00f3\ts\u1ebd\tcho\t\u00f4ng\ts\u1ee9c\t\u1ea3nh\th\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3\tthay\t\u0111\u1ed5i\tc\u00e1ch\tm\u1ecdi\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tl\u00e0m\tvi\u1ec7c\tv\u00e0\tgiao\tti\u1ebfp. \u201cT\u00f4i\t b\u1eaft\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t t\u1eeb\t nh\u1eefng\t \u0111i\u1ec1u\t c\u0103n\t b\u1ea3n,\u201d\t \u00f4ng\t n\u00f3i\t v\u1edbi\t t\u00f4i.\t \u201cM\u1ecdi\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t \u0111\u1ec1u\t x\u1ee9ng\t \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tr\u1eddi\tc\u00f4ng\tvi\u1ec7c\tan\tto\u00e0n\tnh\u01b0\tkhi\th\u1ecd\t\u0111\u1ebfn,\tph\u1ea3i\tkh\u00f4ng\tn\u00e0o?\t\u00d4ng\tkh\u00f4ng\tn\u00ean\tlo\ts\u1ee3","r\u1eb1ng\tvi\u1ec7c\tch\u0103m\tnu\u00f4i\tgia\t\u0111\u00ecnh\ts\u1eafp\ts\u1eeda\tgi\u1ebft\tch\u1ebft\tm\u00ecnh.\t\u0110\u00f3\tl\u00e0\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\tt\u00f4i\tquy\u1ebft\t\u0111\u1ecbnh\tt\u1eadp trung\tv\u00e0o:\tthay\t\u0111\u1ed5i\tth\u00f3i\tquen\tan\tto\u00e0n\tc\u1ee7a\tm\u1ecdi\tng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u201d \u0110\u1ea7u\t danh\t s\u00e1ch\t c\u1ee7a\t O\u2019Neill,\t \u00f4ng\t vi\u1ebft\t \u201cAN\t TO\u00c0N\u201d\t v\u00e0\t \u0111\u1eb7t\t ra\t m\u1ed9t\t m\u1ee5c\t ti\u00eau\t t\u00e1o\t b\u1ea1o: kh\u00f4ng\t tai\t n\u1ea1n.\t Kh\u00f4ng\t ch\u1ec9\t kh\u00f4ng\t tai\t n\u1ea1n\t trong\t nh\u00e0\t m\u00e1y,\t m\u00e0\t c\u00f2n\t l\u00e0\t kh\u00f4ng\t tai\t n\u1ea1n trong\tc\u1ea3\tth\u1eddi\tk\u1ef3.\t\u0110\u00f3\ts\u1ebd\tl\u00e0\ttr\u00e1ch\tnhi\u1ec7m\tc\u1ee7a\t\u00f4ng\td\u00f9\tcho\tn\u00f3\tti\u00eau\tt\u1ed1n\tbao\tnhi\u00eau\tch\u0103ng n\u1eefa. O\u2019Neill\tquy\u1ebft\t\u0111\u1ecbnh\tnh\u1eadn\tc\u00f4ng\tvi\u1ec7c. *\t*\t* \u201cT\u00f4i\t th\u1eadt\t s\u1ef1\t r\u1ea5t\t vui\t khi\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t \u1edf\t \u0111\u00e2y,\u201d\t O\u2019Neill\t ph\u00e1t\t bi\u1ec3u\t trong\t m\u1ed9t\t c\u0103n\t ph\u00f2ng\t ch\u1eadt k\u00edn\t c\u00f4ng\t nh\u00e2n\t \u1edf\t m\u1ed9t\t nh\u00e0\t m\u00e1y\t b\u1ed1c\t m\u00f9i\t \u1edf\t Tennessee\t v\u00e0i\t th\u00e1ng\t sau\t khi\t \u00f4ng\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u1ec3n\t d\u1ee5ng.\t Kh\u00f4ng\t c\u00f3\t g\u00ec\t l\u00e0\t su\u00f4n\t s\u1ebb.\t Ph\u1ed1\t Wall\t v\u1eabn\t c\u00f2n\t gi\u1eadt\t m\u00ecnh.\t C\u00f4ng\t \u0111o\u00e0n\t th\u00ec quan\tt\u00e2m.\tM\u1ed9t\tv\u00e0i\tph\u00f3\tch\u1ee7\tt\u1ecbch\tc\u1ee7a\tAlcoa\tkh\u00f3\tch\u1ecbu\tkhi\tb\u1ecb\tl\u1ee1\tm\u1ea5t\tch\u1ee9c\tv\u1ee5\tcao\tnh\u1ea5t. V\u00e0\tO\u2019Neill\tv\u1eabn\tc\u1ee9\tn\u00f3i\tv\u1ec1\tan\tto\u00e0n\tlao\t\u0111\u1ed9ng. \u201cT\u00f4i\t s\u1eb5n\t l\u00f2ng\t th\u1ecfa\t thu\u1eadn\t v\u1edbi\t m\u1ecdi\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t b\u1ea5t\t c\u1ee9\t g\u00ec,\u201d\t O\u2019Neill\t n\u00f3i.\t \u00d4ng\t \u0111ang\t \u0111i\t th\u0103m to\u00e0n\tb\u1ed9\tnh\u00e0\tm\u00e1y\t\u1edf\tM\u1ef9\tc\u1ee7a\tAlcoa,\tsau\t\u0111\u00f3\t\u00f4ng\ts\u1ebd\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tth\u0103m\tc\u01a1\ts\u1edf\tv\u1eadt\tch\u1ea5t\tc\u1ee7a\tc\u00f4ng ty\t \u1edf\t 31\t n\u01b0\u1edbc\t kh\u00e1c.\t \u201cNh\u01b0ng\t c\u00f3\t m\u1ed9t\t \u0111i\u1ec1u\t t\u00f4i\t s\u1ebd\t kh\u00f4ng\t bao\t gi\u1edd\t th\u1ecfa\t thu\u1eadn\t v\u1edbi\t m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi,\t\u0111\u00f3\tl\u00e0\ts\u1ef1\tan\tto\u00e0n.\tT\u00f4i\tkh\u00f4ng\tmu\u1ed1n\tm\u1ecdi\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tn\u00f3i\tr\u1eb1ng\tch\u00fang\tt\u00f4i\t\u0111\u00e3\tb\u1ecf\tqua t\u1ea5t\tc\u1ea3\tc\u00e1c\tb\u01b0\u1edbc\tgi\u00fap\tb\u1ea3o\t\u0111\u1ea3m\tkh\u00f4ng\tai\tb\u1ecb\tth\u01b0\u01a1ng.\tN\u1ebfu\tai\tmu\u1ed1n\ttranh\tc\u00e3i\tv\u1edbi\tt\u00f4i\tv\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u\t\u0111\u00f3,\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\t\u0111\u00f3\ts\u1ebd\tthua.\u201d \u0110i\u1ec1u\ttuy\u1ec7t\tv\u1eddi\tc\u1ee7a\tchi\u1ebfn\tl\u01b0\u1ee3c\tn\u00e0y\tl\u00e0\td\u0129\tnhi\u00ean\tkh\u00f4ng\tai\tmu\u1ed1n\ttranh\tc\u00e3i\tv\u1edbi\tO\u2019Neill v\u1ec1\t\u0111\u1ed9\tan\tto\u00e0n\tc\u1ee7a\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tlao\t\u0111\u1ed9ng.\tC\u00f4ng\t\u0111o\u00e0n\t\u0111\u00e3\t\u0111\u1ea5u\ttranh\tcho\tnhi\u1ec1u\tquy\t\u0111\u1ecbnh\tan to\u00e0n\tt\u1ed1t\th\u01a1n\ttrong\tnhi\u1ec1u\tn\u0103m.\tC\u00e1c\tnh\u00e0\tqu\u1ea3n\tl\u00fd\tc\u0169ng\tkh\u00f4ng\tmu\u1ed1n\ttranh\tc\u00e3i\tv\u1ec1\tn\u00f3 v\u00ec\ttai\tn\u1ea1n\tc\u00f3\tngh\u0129a\tl\u00e0\tm\u1ea5t\tn\u0103ng\tsu\u1ea5t\tlao\t\u0111\u1ed9ng\tv\u00e0\ttinh\tth\u1ea7n\tth\u1ea5p\tk\u00e9m. Tuy\tnhi\u00ean,\tnhi\u1ec1u\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tkh\u00f4ng\tnh\u1eadn\tra\tr\u1eb1ng\tk\u1ebf\tho\u1ea1ch\tc\u1ee7a\tO\u2019Neill\t\u0111\u1ec3\tkh\u00f4ng\tc\u00f2n\ttai n\u1ea1n\t d\u1eabn\t \u0111\u1ebfn\t vi\u1ec7c\t t\u00e1i\t c\u01a1\t c\u1ea5u\t tri\u1ec7t\t \u0111\u1ec3\t nh\u1ea5t\t trong\t l\u1ecbch\t s\u1eed\t c\u1ee7a\t Alcoa.\t O\u2019Neill\t tin\t r\u1eb1ng ch\u00eca\t kh\u00f3a\t \u0111\u1ec3\t b\u1ea3o\t v\u1ec7\t lao\t \u0111\u1ed9ng\t Alcoa\t l\u00e0\t hi\u1ec3u\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t t\u1ea1i\t sao\t tai\t n\u1ea1n\t x\u1ea3y\t ra\t \u1edf\t n\u01a1i\t \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.\tV\u00e0\t\u0111\u1ec3\thi\u1ec3u\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tt\u1ea1i\tsao\ttai\tn\u1ea1n\tx\u1ea3y\tra,\tb\u1ea1n\tph\u1ea3i\tn\u1eafm\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tqu\u00e1\ttr\u00ecnh\ts\u1ea3n\txu\u1ea5t","sai\t nh\u01b0\t th\u1ebf\t n\u00e0o.\t \u0110\u1ec3\t hi\u1ec3u\t c\u00e1ch\t m\u1ecdi\t th\u1ee9\t \u0111ang\t \u0111i\t sai,\t b\u1ea1n\t ph\u1ea3i\t ki\u1ebfm\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t c\u00f3\t th\u1ec3\t hu\u1ea5n\t luy\u1ec7n\t c\u00f4ng\t nh\u00e2n,\t ki\u1ec3m\t so\u00e1t\t ch\u1ea5t\t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng\t v\u00e0\t qu\u00e1\t tr\u00ecnh\t l\u00e0m\t vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7u\t qu\u1ea3\t nh\u1ea5t,\t d\u1eabn\t \u0111\u1ebfn\t l\u00e0m\t m\u1ecdi\t th\u1ee9\t \u0111\u00fang\t \u0111\u1eafn\t s\u1ebd\t d\u1ec5\t d\u00e0ng\t h\u01a1n,\t v\u00ec\t vi\u1ec7c\t l\u00e0m\t \u0111\u00fang c\u0169ng\tl\u00e0\tvi\u1ec7c\tl\u00e0m\tan\tto\u00e0n. 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Trong\t th\u1ef1c\t t\u1ebf,\t k\u1ebf\t ho\u1ea1ch\t an\t to\u00e0n\t c\u1ee7a\t O\u2019Neill\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t x\u00e2y\t d\u1ef1ng\t theo\t v\u00f2ng\t l\u1eb7p\t th\u00f3i quen.\t\u00d4ng\tx\u00e1c\t\u0111\u1ecbnh\tm\u1ed9t\tg\u1ee3i\t\u00fd\t\u0111\u01a1n\tgi\u1ea3n:\ttai\tn\u1ea1n\tc\u1ee7a\tc\u00f4ng\tnh\u00e2n.\t\u00d4ng\tx\u00e2y\td\u1ef1ng\tm\u1ed9t l\u1ec1\tth\u00f3i\tt\u1ef1\t\u0111\u1ed9ng:\tB\u1ea5t\tc\u1ee9\tl\u00fac\tn\u00e0o\tc\u00f3\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tb\u1ecb\tth\u01b0\u01a1ng,\tch\u1ee7\tt\u1ecbch\t\u0111\u01a1n\tv\u1ecb\tph\u1ea3i\tb\u00e1o\tc\u00e1o\tv\u1edbi O\u2019Neill\ttrong\tv\u00f2ng\t24\tti\u1ebfng\tv\u00e0\t\u0111\u1ec1\tra\tm\u1ed9t\tk\u1ebf\tho\u1ea1ch\t\u0111\u1ec3\tb\u1ea3o\t\u0111\u1ea3m\ttai\tn\u1ea1n\tkh\u00f4ng\tbao gi\u1edd\t x\u1ea3y\t ra\t l\u1ea7n\t n\u1eefa.\t V\u00e0\t c\u00f3\t m\u1ed9t\t ph\u1ea7n\t th\u01b0\u1edfng:\t Ch\u1ec9\t c\u00f3\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t tu\u00e2n\t theo\t h\u1ec7\t th\u1ed1ng\t \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tth\u0103ng\tti\u1ebfn. L\u00e3nh\t\u0111\u1ea1o\t\u0111\u01a1n\tv\u1ecb\tl\u00e0\tnh\u1eefng\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tb\u1eadn\tr\u1ed9n.\t\u0110\u1ec3\tli\u00ean\th\u1ec7\tv\u1edbi\tO\u2019Neill\ttrong\tv\u00f2ng\t24\tgi\u1edd v\u1ec1\tv\u1ee5\ttai\tn\u1ea1n,\th\u1ecd\tc\u1ea7n\tph\u1ea3i\tbi\u1ebft\tv\u1ec1\ttai\tn\u1ea1n\t\u0111\u00f3\tt\u1eeb\tc\u00e1c\tph\u00f3\tch\u1ee7\tt\u1ecbch\tc\u00e0ng\ts\u1edbm\tc\u00e0ng\tt\u1ed1t. Th\u1ebf\t n\u00ean,\t ph\u00f3\t ch\u1ee7\t t\u1ecbch\t c\u1ea7n\t gi\u1eef\t li\u00ean\t l\u1ea1c\t k\u1ecbp\t th\u1eddi\t v\u1edbi\t c\u00e1c\t c\u1ea5p\t qu\u1ea3n\t l\u00fd\t th\u1ea5p\t h\u01a1n.\t V\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n\tl\u00fd\tc\u1ea5p\tth\u1ea5p\th\u01a1n\tph\u1ea3i\tl\u00e0m\tcho\tc\u00f4ng\tnh\u00e2n\tn\u00e2ng\tcao\tc\u1ea3nh\tgi\u00e1c\tngay\tkhi\th\u1ecd\tth\u1ea5y v\u1ea5n\t \u0111\u1ec1\t v\u00e0\t ra\t m\u1ed9t\t danh\t s\u00e1ch\t nh\u1eefng\t \u0111\u1ec1\t ngh\u1ecb,\t \u0111\u1ec3\t khi\t ph\u00f3\t ch\u1ee7\t t\u1ecbch\t h\u1ecfi\t v\u1ec1\t m\u1ed9t\t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch,\t h\u1ecd\t \u0111\u00e3\t c\u00f3\t \u0111\u1ea7y\t m\u1ed9t\t h\u1ed9p\t \u00fd\t t\u01b0\u1edfng\t v\u1edbi\t nhi\u1ec1u\t kh\u1ea3\t n\u0103ng.\t \u0110\u1ec1\t l\u00e0m\t t\u1ea5t\t c\u1ea3\t nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u\t \u0111\u00f3\t x\u1ea3y\t ra,\t m\u1ed7i\t \u0111\u01a1n\t v\u1ecb\t ph\u1ea3i\t x\u00e2y\t d\u1ef1ng\t h\u1ec7\t th\u1ed1ng\t li\u00ean\t l\u1ea1c\t m\u1edbi\t cho\t ph\u00e9p\t c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n\tc\u1ea5p\tth\u1ea5p\th\u01a1n\t\u0111\u01b0a\t\u00fd\tki\u1ebfn\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tl\u00e3nh\t\u0111\u1ea1o\tcao\tnh\u1ea5t\td\u1ec5\td\u00e0ng\th\u01a1n\tv\u00e0\tnhanh\tnh\u1ea5t c\u00f3\tth\u1ec3.\tG\u1ea7n\tnh\u01b0\tm\u1ecdi\tth\u1ee9\tv\u1ec1\th\u1ec7\tth\u1ed1ng\tc\u1ea5p\tb\u1eadc\tc\u1ee9ng\tnh\u1eafc\tc\u1ee7a\tc\u00f4ng\tty\tph\u1ea3i\tthay\t\u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3\t\u0111\u00e1p\t\u1ee9ng\tch\u01b0\u01a1ng\ttr\u00ecnh\tan\tto\u00e0n\tc\u1ee7a\tO\u2019Neill.\t\u00d4ng\t\u0111ang\tx\u00e2y\td\u1ef1ng\tnh\u1eefng\tth\u00f3i\tquen t\u1eadp\tth\u1ec3\tm\u1edbi. Khi\tnh\u1eefng\tm\u00f4\th\u00ecnh\tan\tto\u00e0n\tc\u1ee7a\tAlcoa\tchuy\u1ec3n\t\u0111\u1ed5i,\tc\u00e1c\tkh\u00eda\tc\u1ea1nh\tc\u00f2n\tl\u1ea1i\tc\u1ee7a\tc\u00f4ng\tty","c\u0169ng\t b\u1eaft\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t thay\t \u0111\u1ed5i\t v\u1edbi\t t\u1ed1c\t \u0111\u1ed9\t ch\u00f3ng\t m\u1eb7t.\t Nh\u1eefng\t quy\t \u0111\u1ecbnh\t m\u00e0\t c\u00f4ng\t \u0111o\u00e0n\t \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh\t c\u1ea3\t ch\u1ee5c\t n\u0103m\t \u0111\u1ec3\t ch\u1ed1ng\t l\u1ea1i\t \u2013\t nh\u01b0\t \u0111o\t l\u01b0\u1eddng\t n\u0103ng\t su\u1ea5t\t lao\t \u0111\u1ed9ng\t c\u1ee7a\t c\u00e1\t nh\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t lao\t \u0111\u1ed9ng\t \u2013\t b\u1ea5t\t ng\u1edd\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t tu\u00e2n\t theo,\t v\u00ec\t nh\u1eefng\t \u0111o\t l\u01b0\u1eddng\t \u0111\u00f3\t gi\u00fap\t m\u1ecdi\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm\tra\tph\u1ea7n\tn\u00e0o\tc\u1ee7a\tqu\u00e1\ttr\u00ecnh\ts\u1ea3n\txu\u1ea5t\t\u0111ang\tch\u1ea1y\tkh\u00f4ng\t\u0111\u00fang\tquy\ttr\u00ecnh\tv\u00e0\tg\u00e2y\t\u0111e d\u1ecda.\tNh\u1eefng\tch\u00ednh\ts\u00e1ch\tm\u00e0\tc\u00e1c\tnh\u00e0\tqu\u1ea3n\tl\u00fd\t\u0111\u00e3\tch\u1ed1ng\tl\u1ea1i\tr\u1ea5t\tl\u00e2u\t\u2013\tnh\u01b0\tcho\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tlao \u0111\u1ed9ng\tth\u1ea9m\tquy\u1ec1n\t\u0111\u1ec3\td\u1eebng\tm\u1ed9t\td\u00e2y\tchuy\u1ec1n\ts\u1ea3n\txu\u1ea5t\tkhi\tt\u1ed1c\t\u0111\u1ed9\ttr\u1edf\tn\u00ean\tkh\u00f3\tki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t\t \u2013\t b\u00e2y\t gi\u1edd\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t ch\u00e0o\t \u0111\u00f3n,\t v\u00ec\t \u0111\u00f3\t l\u00e0\t c\u00e1ch\t t\u1ed1t\t nh\u1ea5t\t \u0111\u1ec3\t ng\u1eebng\t tai\t n\u1ea1n\t ngay\t c\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc\t khi\t n\u00f3\t x\u1ea3y\t ra.\t C\u00f4ng\t ty\t chuy\u1ec3n\t \u0111\u1ed5i\t qu\u00e1\t nhi\u1ec1u\t n\u00ean\t v\u00e0i\t c\u00f4ng\t nh\u00e2n\t ngh\u0129,\t th\u00f3i quen\tan\tto\u00e0n\t\u0111\u00e3\tlan\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tc\u00e1c\tph\u1ea7n\tkh\u00e1c\ttrong\tcu\u1ed9c\ts\u1ed1ng\tc\u1ee7a\th\u1ecd. \u201cHai\t hay\t ba\t n\u0103m\t tr\u01b0\u1edbc,\t t\u00f4i\t 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Kh\u00f4ng\tph\u1ea3i\tv\u00ec\tb\u1eefa\t\u0103n\tgia\t\u0111\u00ecnh\thay\tm\u1ed9t\tc\u00e1i\tgi\u01b0\u1eddng\tng\u1ee7\ts\u1ea1ch\ts\u1ebd\tkhi\u1ebfn\tcho\tvi\u1ec7c\th\u1ecdc cao\t h\u01a1n\t hay\t ti\u00eau\t x\u00e0i\t \u00edt\t \u0111i,\t m\u00e0\t c\u00f3\t l\u00fac\t nh\u1eefng\t s\u1ef1\t chuy\u1ec3n\t \u0111\u1ed5i\t ban\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t b\u1eaft\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t chu\u1ed7i ph\u1ea3n\t\u1ee9ng\tgi\u00fap\tcho\tnh\u1eefng\tth\u00f3i\tquen\tt\u1ed1t\tchi\u1ebfm\t\u01b0u\tth\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu\t b\u1ea1n\t t\u1eadp\t trung\t v\u00e0o\t thay\t \u0111\u1ed5i\t hay\t tu\t d\u01b0\u1ee1ng\t nh\u1eefng\t th\u00f3i\t quen\t ch\u1ee7\t ch\u1ed1t,\t b\u1ea1n\t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3\tt\u1ea1o\tra\ts\u1ef1\tchuy\u1ec3n\t\u0111\u1ed5i\tr\u1ed9ng\tr\u00e3i.\tTuy\tnhi\u00ean,\tx\u00e1c\t\u0111\u1ecbnh\tnh\u1eefng\tth\u00f3i\tquen\tch\u1ee7\tch\u1ed1t\tl\u00e0","r\u1ea5t\tkh\u00f3\tkh\u0103n.\t\u0110\u1ec3\tt\u00ecm\tra\tn\u00f3,\tb\u1ea1n\tph\u1ea3i\tbi\u1ebft\tn\u01a1i\tn\u00e0o\t\u0111\u1ec3\tnh\u00ecn\tv\u00e0o.\tT\u00ecm\tra\tnh\u1eefng\tth\u00f3i quen\t ch\u1ee7\t ch\u1ed1t\t ngh\u0129a\t l\u00e0\t t\u00ecm\t ra\t nh\u1eefng\t \u0111\u1eb7c\t \u0111i\u1ec3m\t nh\u1ea5t\t \u0111\u1ecbnh.\t Nh\u1eefng\t th\u00f3i\t quen\t ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t\tmang\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tth\u1ee9\tm\u00e0\ttrong\tc\u00e1c\tt\u00e0i\tli\u1ec7u\th\u1ecdc\tthu\u1eadt\tg\u1ecdi\tl\u00e0\t\u201cnh\u1eefng\tchi\u1ebfn\tth\u1eafng\tnh\u1ecf.\u201d Ch\u00fang\tgi\u00fap\tcho\tnh\u1eefng\tth\u00f3i\tquen\tkh\u00e1c\tph\u00e1t\ttri\u1ec3n\th\u01a1n\tnh\u1edd\tt\u1ea1o\tra\tnh\u1eefng\tc\u1ea5u\ttr\u00fac m\u1edbi\tv\u00e0\tch\u00fang\tl\u1eadp\tn\u00ean\tnh\u1eefng\ts\u1ef1\tm\u1edf\tmang\tm\u00e0\t\u1edf\t\u0111\u00f3\ts\u1ef1\tthay\t\u0111\u1ed5i\td\u1ec5\tlan\ttruy\u1ec1n\th\u01a1n. Nh\u01b0ng\tnh\u01b0\tO\u2019Neill\tv\u00e0\tv\u00f4\ts\u1ed1\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tkh\u00e1c\tbi\u1ebft\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c,\tv\u01b0\u1ee3t\tqua\tkho\u1ea3ng\tc\u00e1ch\tgi\u1eefa\thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tnh\u1eefng\tl\u00fd\tthuy\u1ebft\t\u0111\u00f3\tv\u00e0\t\u00e1p\td\u1ee5ng\tch\u00fang\t\u0111\u00f2i\th\u1ecfi\tch\u00fat\t\u00edt\ts\u1ef1\tkh\u00e9o\tl\u00e9o. V\u00e0o\tm\u1ed9t\tbu\u1ed5i\ts\u00e1ng\tng\u00e0y\t13\/8\/2008,\tkhi\t\u0111\u1ed3ng\th\u1ed3\tb\u00e1o\tth\u1ee9c\tc\u1ee7a\tMicheal\tPhelps\t\u0111\u1ed5 chu\u00f4ng\tl\u00fac\t6h30,\tanh\tb\u00f2\tra\tkh\u1ecfi\tgi\u01b0\u1eddng\t\u1edf\tL\u00e0ng\tOlympic\tB\u1eafc\tKinh\tv\u00e0\tngay\tl\u1eadp\tt\u1ee9c l\u00e0m\ttheo\tth\u00f3i\tquen. Anh\tm\u1eb7c\tm\u1ed9t\tc\u00e1i\tqu\u1ea7n\tgi\u1eef\t\u1ea5m\tv\u00e0\t\u0111i\t\u0103n\ts\u00e1ng.\tAnh\tv\u1eeba\tgi\u00e0nh\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tba\thuy\tch\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0ng\ttrong\ttu\u1ea7n\tn\u00e0y\t\u2013\td\u1eabn\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tt\u1ed5ng\ts\u1ed1\t9\thuy\tch\u01b0\u01a1ng\tv\u00e0ng\ttrong\ts\u1ef1\tnghi\u1ec7p\t\u2013\tv\u00e0\tc\u00f3 2\tcu\u1ed9c\t\u0111ua\th\u00f4m\tnay.\tL\u00fac\t7\tgi\u1edd\ts\u00e1ng,\tanh\tng\u1ed3i\ttrong\tqu\u00e1n\tc\u00e0\tph\u00ea,\t\u0103n\tkh\u1ea9u\tph\u1ea7n\t\u0103n th\u00f4ng\tth\u01b0\u1eddng\tcho\tnh\u1eefng\tng\u00e0y\t\u0111ua\tg\u1ed3m\ttr\u1ee9ng,\tch\u00e1o\ty\u1ebfn\tm\u1ea1ch\tv\u00e0\t4\tc\u1ed1c\ts\u1eefa\ttr\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e3\tkhu\u1ea5y\tc\u00f3\tnhi\u1ec1u\tn\u0103ng\tl\u01b0\u1ee3ng,\tph\u1ea7n\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tti\u00ean\tc\u1ee7a\th\u01a1n\t6.000\tca-lo\tanh\ts\u1ebd\tti\u00eau\tth\u1ee5 trong\t16\tgi\u1edd\tt\u1edbi. Cu\u1ed9c\t \u0111ua\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t ti\u00ean\t c\u1ee7a\t Phelps\t \u2013\t b\u01a1i\t b\u01b0\u1edbm\t 200\t m\u00e9t,\t m\u00f4n\t thi\t \u0111\u1ea5u\t m\u1ea1nh\t nh\u1ea5t\t c\u1ee7a anh\t \u2013\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t x\u1ebfp\t l\u1ecbch\t l\u00fac\t 10\t gi\u1edd.\t Hai\t gi\u1edd\t tr\u01b0\u1edbc\t khi\t c\u00f3\t ti\u1ebfng\t s\u00fang\t b\u1eaft\t \u0111\u1ea7u,\t anh\t b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u\t ch\u1ebf\t \u0111\u1ed9\t t\u1eadp\t luy\u1ec7n\t c\u0103ng\t c\u01a1\t th\u01b0\u1eddng\t ng\u00e0y,\t b\u1eaft\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t v\u1edbi\t tay,\t r\u1ed3i\t \u0111\u1ebfn\t l\u01b0ng,\t sau\t \u0111\u00f3 xu\u1ed1ng\tm\u1eaft\tc\u00e1\tch\u00e2n,\tm\u00e0\tdo\tr\u1ea5t\tm\u1ec1m\td\u1ebbo\tn\u00ean\tc\u00f3\tth\u1ec3\tk\u00e9o\td\u00e3n\t\u0111\u1ebfn\th\u01a1n\t90\t\u0111\u1ed9,\th\u01a1n\tc\u1ea3 m\u1ee9c\t c\u1ee7a\t m\u1ed9t\t n\u1eef\t di\u1ec5n\t vi\u00ean\t m\u00faa\t ba-l\u00ea.\t L\u00fac\t 8h30,\t anh\t nh\u1ea3y\t v\u00e0o\t h\u1ed3\t v\u00e0\t b\u1eaft\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t b\u00e0i t\u1eadp\t kh\u1edfi\t \u0111\u1ed9ng\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t ti\u00ean,\t 800\t m\u00e9t\t b\u01a1i\t h\u1ed7n\t h\u1ee3p,\t sau\t \u0111\u00f3\t l\u00e0\t 600\t m\u00e9t\t b\u01a1i\t u\u1ed1n\t song b\u01b0\u1edbm,\t400\tm\u00e9t\tb\u01a1i\tgi\u1eef\tphao\tgi\u1eefa\tch\u00e2n,\t200\tm\u00e9t\tluy\u1ec7n\tt\u1eadp\tv\u00e0\tm\u1ed9t\tchu\u1ed7i\tb\u01a1i\tn\u01b0\u1edbc r\u00fat\t25\tm\u00e9t\t\u0111\u1ec3\tl\u00e0m\tt\u0103ng\tnh\u1ecbp\ttim.\tBu\u1ed5i\tluy\u1ec7n\tt\u1eadp\tth\u1ec3\tl\u1ef1c\tm\u1ea5t\tch\u00ednh\tx\u00e1c\t45\tph\u00fat. L\u00fac\t9h15,\tanh\tr\u1eddi\tkh\u1ecfi\th\u1ed3\tv\u00e0\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tnh\u00e9t\tm\u00ecnh\tv\u00e0o\tb\u1ed9\tLZR\tRacer,\tm\u1ed9t\tb\u1ed9\t\u00e1o\tli\u1ec1n qu\u1ea7n\t qu\u00e1\t ch\u1eadt\t n\u00ean\t ph\u1ea3i\t m\u1ea5t\t 20\t ph\u00fat\t k\u00e9o\t m\u1ea1nh\t anh\t m\u1edbi\t m\u1eb7c\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\t Sau\t \u0111\u00f3,\t anh k\u1eb9p\tch\u1eb7t\ttai\tnghe\tqua\ttai,\tm\u1edf\tm\u1ed9t\tli\u00ean\tkh\u00fac\tnh\u1ea1c\thip-hop\tanh\tth\u01b0\u1eddng\tnghe\ttr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed7i\tcu\u1ed9c\t\u0111ua\tv\u00e0\tch\u1edd\t\u0111\u1ee3i.","Phelps\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tb\u01a1i\tl\u1ed9i\tl\u00fac\t7\ttu\u1ed5i\t\u0111\u1ec3\t\u0111\u1ed1t\tch\u00e1y\tn\u0103ng\tl\u01b0\u1ee3ng\t\u0111\u00e3\tl\u00e0m\tcho\tm\u1eb9\tanh\tv\u00e0\tgi\u00e1o vi\u00ean\t lo\t l\u1eafng.\t Khi\t m\u1ed9t\t hu\u1ea5n\t luy\u1ec7n\t vi\u00ean\t b\u01a1i\t l\u1ed9i\t \u1edf\t \u0111\u1ecba\t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng\t t\u00ean\t l\u00e0\t Bob\t Bowman nh\u00ecn\tth\u1ea5y\tth\u00e2n\tm\u00ecnh\td\u00e0i,\ttay\tto\tv\u00e0\t\u0111\u00f4i\tch\u00e2n\tt\u01b0\u01a1ng\t\u0111\u1ed1i\tng\u1eafn\t(gi\u00fap\tl\u00e0m\tgi\u1ea3m\ts\u1ee9c\tk\u00e9o trong\t n\u01b0\u1edbc)\t c\u1ee7a\t Phelps,\t \u00f4ng\t bi\u1ebft\t Phelps\t c\u00f3\t th\u1ec3\t tr\u1edf\t th\u00e0nh\t m\u1ed9t\t nh\u00e0\t qu\u00e1n\t qu\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0ng\tPhelps\tl\u1ea1i\td\u1ec5\tx\u00fac\t\u0111\u1ed9ng.\tAnh\tg\u1eb7p\tr\u1eafc\tr\u1ed1i\t\u0111\u1ec3\tgi\u1eef\tb\u00ecnh\tt\u0129nh\ttr\u01b0\u1edbc\tc\u00e1c\tcu\u1ed9c\t\u0111ua. B\u1ed1\tm\u1eb9\tanh\t\u0111\u00e3\tly\th\u00f4n\tv\u00e0\tanh\tg\u1eb7p\tv\u1ea5n\t\u0111\u1ec1\tkhi\tc\u00f3\tc\u0103ng\tth\u1eb3ng.\tBowman\tmua\tm\u1ed9t\tcu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch\tv\u1ec1\tc\u00e1c\tb\u00e0i\tt\u1eadp\tth\u01b0\tgi\u00e3n\tv\u00e0\tnh\u1edd\tm\u1eb9\tc\u1ee7a\tPhelps\t\u0111\u1ecdc\tto\tch\u00fang\tm\u1ed7i\t\u0111\u00eam.\tQuy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch\t c\u00f3\t m\u1ed9t\t c\u00e2u\t \u2013\t \u201cN\u1eafm\t ch\u1eb7t\t tay\t ph\u1ea3i\t b\u1ea1n\t th\u00e0nh\t n\u1eafm\t \u0111\u1ea5m\t v\u00e0\t th\u1ea3\t ra.\t H\u00e3y\t t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng\ts\u1ef1\tc\u0103ng\tth\u1eb3ng\t\u0111ang\ttan\t\u0111i\u201d\t\u2013\t\u0111\u00e3\tl\u00e0m\tc\u0103ng\tth\u1eb3ng\tv\u00e0\tth\u01b0\tgi\u00e3n\tm\u1ed7i\tph\u1ea7n\tc\u01a1\tth\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a\tPhelps\ttr\u01b0\u1edbc\tkhi\tanh\tng\u1ee7. Bowman\t tin\t r\u1eb1ng\t v\u1edbi\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t b\u01a1i\t l\u1ed9i,\t ch\u00eca\t kh\u00f3a\t \u0111\u1ebfn\t chi\u1ebfn\t th\u1eafng\t l\u00e0\t t\u1ea1o\t ra\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng\tl\u1ec1\tth\u00f3i\t\u0111\u00fang.\tNh\u01b0\tBowman\tbi\u1ebft,\tPhelps\tc\u00f3\tm\u1ed9t\tth\u1ec3\tl\u1ef1c\tho\u00e0n\th\u1ea3o\tcho\tb\u01a1i\tl\u1ed9i. Ngh\u0129a\tl\u00e0,\tt\u1ea5t\tc\u1ea3\tai\tcu\u1ed1i\tc\u00f9ng\ttranh\tt\u00e0i\tt\u1ea1i\tOlympic\t\u0111\u1ec1u\tc\u00f3\tc\u01a1\tb\u1eafp\tho\u00e0n\th\u1ea3o.\tBowman c\u0169ng\t th\u1ea5y\t r\u1eb1ng\t Phelps\t m\u1eb7c\t d\u00f9\t c\u00f2n\t tr\u1ebb\t nh\u01b0ng\t c\u00f3\t m\u1ed9t\t kh\u1ea3\t n\u0103ng\t \u00e1m\t \u1ea3nh\t qu\u00e1\t m\u1ee9c l\u00e0m\tcho\tanh\ttr\u1edf\tth\u00e0nh\tm\u1ed9t\tv\u1eadn\t\u0111\u1ed9ng\tvi\u00ean\tl\u00fd\tt\u01b0\u1edfng.\tM\u1ed9t\tl\u1ea7n\tn\u1eefa,\tnh\u1eefng\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tth\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n\txu\u1ea5t\ts\u1eafc\tl\u1ea1i\tl\u00e0\tnh\u1eefng\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tb\u1ecb\t\u00e1m\t\u1ea3nh. Tuy\t nhi\u00ean,\t \u0111i\u1ec1u\t Bowman\t c\u00f3\t th\u1ec3\t mang\t \u0111\u1ebfn\t cho\t Phelps\t -\t \u0111i\u1ec1u\t l\u00e0m\t anh\t kh\u00e1c\t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng\t\u0111\u1ed1i\tth\u1ee7\tkh\u00e1c\t\u2013\tl\u00e0\tnh\u1eefng\tth\u00f3i\tquen\tl\u00e0m\tcho\tanh\tl\u00e0\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tb\u01a1i\tl\u1ed9i\tc\u00f3\tsuy\tngh\u0129 m\u1ea1nh\t nh\u1ea5t\t trong\t h\u1ed3.\t \u00d4ng\t kh\u00f4ng\t c\u1ea7n\t ph\u1ea3i\t ki\u1ec3m\t so\u00e1t\t m\u1ecdi\t kh\u00eda\t c\u1ea1nh\t cu\u1ed9c\t s\u1ed1ng\t c\u1ee7a Phelps.\tTo\u00e0n\tb\u1ed9\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\t\u00f4ng\tc\u1ea7n\tl\u00e0m\tl\u00e0\tnh\u1eafm\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tm\u1ed9t\tv\u00e0i\tth\u00f3i\tquen\tnh\u1ea5t\t\u0111\u1ecbnh\tkh\u00f4ng li\u00ean\tquan\tg\u00ec\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tb\u01a1i\tl\u1ed9i\tv\u00e0\tm\u1ecdi\tth\u1ee9\tli\u00ean\tquan\t\u0111\u1ec3\tt\u1ea1o\tra\tn\u1ebfp\tsuy\tngh\u0129\t\u0111\u00fang.\t\u00d4ng\tch\u1ec9 ra\tm\u1ed9t\tchu\u1ed7i\tc\u00e1c\tl\u1ec1\tth\u00f3i\tgi\u00fap\tPhelps\tc\u00f3\tth\u1ec3\td\u00f9ng\t\u0111\u1ec3\ttr\u1edf\tn\u00ean\tb\u00ecnh\tt\u0129nh\tv\u00e0\tt\u1eadp\ttrung tr\u01b0\u1edbc\tm\u1ed7i\tcu\u1ed9c\t\u0111ua,\t\u0111\u1ec3\tt\u00ecm\tra\tnh\u1eefng\tl\u1ee3i\tth\u1ebf\tnh\u1ecf\tc\u00f3\tth\u1ec3\tt\u1ea1o\tra\ts\u1ef1\tkh\u00e1c\tbi\u1ec7t\ttrong th\u1ec3\tthao,\tn\u01a1i\tm\u00e0\tchi\u1ebfn\tth\u1eafng\tc\u00f3\tth\u1ec3\t\u0111\u1ebfn\ttrong\tm\u1ed9t\tph\u1ea7n\tngh\u00ecn\tgi\u00e2y. V\u00ed\td\u1ee5,\tkhi\tPhelps\tc\u00f2n\tl\u00e0\tm\u1ed9t\tthi\u1ebfu\tni\u00ean,\tkhi\tluy\u1ec7n\tt\u1eadp\txong,\tBowman\ts\u1ebd\tb\u1ea3o\tanh\tv\u1ec1 nh\u00e0\tv\u00e0\t\u201cxem\tb\u0103ng\tvideo.\tH\u00e3y\txem\tn\u00f3\ttr\u01b0\u1edbc\tkhi\t\u0111i\tng\u1ee7\tv\u00e0\tsau\tkhi\tth\u1ee9c\td\u1eady.\u201d B\u0103ng\t video\t kh\u00f4ng\t c\u00f3\t th\u1eadt.\t N\u00f3\t ch\u1ec9\t l\u00e0\t s\u1ef1\t t\u01b0\u1edfng\t t\u01b0\u1ee3ng\t v\u1ec1\t cu\u1ed9c\t \u0111ua\t ho\u00e0n\t h\u1ea3o\t nh\u1ea5t. M\u1ed7i\t t\u1ed1i\t tr\u01b0\u1edbc\t khi\t \u0111i\t ng\u1ee7\t v\u00e0\t m\u1ed7i\t s\u00e1ng\t sau\t khi\t th\u1ee9c\t d\u1eady,\t Phelps\t s\u1ebd\t t\u01b0\u1edfng\t t\u01b0\u1ee3ng","m\u00ecnh\tnh\u1ea3y\tkh\u1ecfi\tb\u1ec7\tv\u00e0\tt\u1eeb\tt\u1eeb\tb\u01a1i\tm\u1ed9t\tc\u00e1ch\tho\u00e0n\th\u1ea3o.\tAnh\th\u00ecnh\tdung\tra\tc\u00fa\tnh\u1ea3y\tc\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh,\tv\u00e1ch\th\u1ed3\tb\u01a1i,\tn\u01b0\u1edbc\tnh\u1ecf\tra\tkh\u1ecfi\tmi\u1ec7ng\tm\u00ecnh\tkhi\tmi\u1ec7ng\tanh\tch\u1ea1m\tb\u1ec1\tm\u1eb7t,\tc\u00e1i g\u00ec\tc\u00f3\tv\u1ebb\ts\u1ebd\tr\u01a1i\tkh\u1ecfi\tm\u0169\tb\u01a1i\tv\u00e0o\tl\u00fac\tcu\u1ed1i.\tAnh\ts\u1ebd\tn\u1eb1m\ttr\u00ean\tgi\u01b0\u1eddng\tnh\u1eafm\tm\u1eaft\tv\u00e0\txem to\u00e0n\tb\u1ed9\ttr\u1eadn\t\u0111\u1ea5u\tc\u00f9ng\tnh\u1eefng\tchi\tti\u1ebft\tnh\u1ecf\tnh\u1ea5t\tl\u1eb7p\t\u0111i\tl\u1eb7p\tl\u1ea1i\tnhi\u1ec1u\tl\u1ea7n\tcho\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tl\u00fac anh\tthu\u1ed9c\tl\u00f2ng\tt\u1eebng\tgi\u00e2y\tph\u00fat. L\u00fac\t luy\u1ec7n\t t\u1eadp,\t khi\t Bowman\t y\u00eau\t c\u1ea7u\t Phelps\t b\u01a1i\t v\u1edbi\t t\u1ed1c\t \u0111\u1ed9\t thi\t \u0111\u1ea5u,\t \u00f4ng\t s\u1ebd\t la\t l\u00ean, \u201cNh\u00e9t\t\u0111o\u1ea1n\tb\u0103ng\tv\u00e0o!\u201d\tv\u00e0\tPhelps\ts\u1ebd\tt\u1ef1\tth\u00fac\t\u0111\u1ea9y\tm\u00ecnh\tt\u1ed1t\tnh\u1ea5t\tc\u00f3\tth\u1ec3.\tN\u00f3\tg\u1ea7n\tnh\u01b0 h\u1ea1\txu\u1ed1ng\tt\u1eeb\tc\u1ef1c\t\u0111i\u1ec3m\tkhi\tanh\tb\u0103ng\tqua\tn\u01b0\u1edbc.\tAnh\t\u0111\u00e3\tl\u00e0m\tth\u1ebf\tr\u1ea5t\tnhi\u1ec1u\tl\u1ea7n\ttrong \u0111\u1ea7u\tn\u00ean\tb\u00e2y\tgi\u1edd\tn\u00f3\tgi\u1ed1ng\tnh\u01b0\t\u0111\u00e3\tthu\u1ed9c\tl\u00f2ng.\tNh\u01b0ng\tn\u00f3\tc\u00f3\thi\u1ec7u\tqu\u1ea3.\tAnh\tc\u00e0ng\tl\u00fac c\u00e0ng\tnhanh\th\u01a1n.\tCu\u1ed1i\tc\u00f9ng,\tt\u1ea5t\tc\u1ea3\tnh\u1eefng\tg\u00ec\tBowman\tph\u1ea3i\tl\u00e0m\ttr\u01b0\u1edbc\tm\u1ed9t\tcu\u1ed9c\t\u0111ua l\u00e0\tth\u00ec\tth\u1ea7m,\t\u201cH\u00e3y\tchu\u1ea9n\tb\u1ecb\ts\u1eb5n\ts\u00e0ng\t\u0111o\u1ea1n\tb\u0103ng,\u201d\tPhelps\ts\u1ebd\tb\u00ecnh\tt\u0129nh\tv\u00e0\tv\u01b0\u1ee3t\tqua tr\u1eadn\t\u0111\u1ea5u. V\u00e0\t khi\t Bowman\t thi\u1ebft\t l\u1eadp\t m\u1ed9t\t v\u00e0i\t l\u1ec1\t th\u00f3i\t ch\u00ednh\t trong\t cu\u1ed9c\t s\u1ed1ng\t c\u1ee7a\t Phelps,\t t\u1ea5t\t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng\tth\u00f3i\tquen\tkh\u00e1c\t\u2013\tc\u00e1ch\t\u0103n\tu\u1ed1ng\tv\u00e0\tl\u1ecbch\tluy\u1ec7n\tt\u1eadp,\tth\u00f3i\tquen\tgi\u00e3n\tc\u01a1\tth\u1ec3\tv\u00e0\t\u0111i ng\u1ee7\t \u2013\t c\u00f3\t v\u1ebb\t nh\u01b0\t v\u1ec1\t \u0111\u00fang\t v\u1ecb\t tr\u00ed\t c\u1ee7a\t n\u00f3.\t C\u1ed1t\t l\u00f5i\t l\u00fd\t do\t nh\u1eefng\t th\u00f3i\t quen\t \u0111\u00f3\t l\u1ea1i\t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3,\tl\u00fd\tdo\tch\u00fang\tnh\u01b0\tl\u00e0\tnh\u1eefng\tth\u00f3i\tquen\tch\u1ee7\tch\u1ed1t,\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tbi\u1ebft\t\u0111\u1ebfn\ttrong\tc\u00e1c\tt\u00e0i\tli\u1ec7u h\u1ecdc\tthu\u1eadt\tv\u1edbi\tt\u00ean\tg\u1ecdi\t\u201cchi\u1ebfn\tth\u1eafng\tnh\u1ecf\u201d. *\t*\t* Chi\u1ebfn\tth\u1eafng\tnh\u1ecf\tl\u00e0\tm\u1ed9t\tph\u1ea7n\tc\u1ee7a\tc\u00e1ch\tnh\u1eefng\tth\u00f3i\tquen\tch\u1ee7\tch\u1ed1t\tt\u1ea1o\tra\ts\u1ef1\tthay\t\u0111\u1ed5i lan\tr\u1ed9ng.\tM\u1ed9t\tl\u01b0\u1ee3ng\tl\u1edbn\tnghi\u00ean\tc\u1ee9u\tcho\tth\u1ea5y\tchi\u1ebfn\tth\u1eafng\tnh\u1ecf\tc\u00f3\ts\u1ee9c\tm\u1ea1nh\tto\tl\u1edbn, m\u1ed9t\ts\u1ef1\tt\u00e1c\t\u0111\u1ed9ng\tkh\u00f4ng\tc\u00e2n\t\u0111\u1ed1i\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tchi\u1ebfn\tth\u1eafng.\t\u201cChi\u1ebfn\tth\u1eafng\tnh\u1ecf\tl\u00e0\t\u1ee9ng\td\u1ee5ng\t\u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n\t c\u1ee7a\t m\u1ed9t\t l\u1ee3i\t th\u1ebf\t nh\u1ecf,\u201d\t m\u1ed9t\t gi\u00e1o\t s\u01b0\t tr\u01b0\u1eddng\t Cornell\t vi\u1ebft\t n\u0103m\t 1984.\t \u201cKhi\t m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn\t th\u1eafng\t nh\u1ecf\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t ho\u00e0n\t th\u00e0nh,\t s\u1ee9c\t l\u1ef1c\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t chu\u1ea9n\t b\u1ecb\t \u0111\u1ec3\t gi\u00fap\t cho\t m\u1ed9t\t chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng\tnh\u1ecf\tkh\u00e1c.\u201d\tChi\u1ebfn\tth\u1eafng\tnh\u1ecf\tl\u00e0\tngu\u1ed3n\tl\u1ef1c\tcho\tnh\u1eefng\tthay\t\u0111\u1ed5i\tb\u1eb1ng\tc\u00e1ch\t\u0111\u01b0a nh\u1eefng\tl\u1ee3i\tth\u1ebf\tnh\u1ecf\tv\u00e0o\tc\u00e1c\tm\u00f4\th\u00ecnh\tthuy\u1ebft\tph\u1ee5c\tm\u1ecdi\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tr\u1eb1ng\tth\u00e0nh\tt\u1ef1u\tl\u1edbn\th\u01a1n \u0111ang\ttrong\tt\u1ea7m\ttay. V\u00ed\td\u1ee5\tnh\u01b0,\tkhi\tc\u00e1c\tt\u1ed5\tch\u1ee9c\tv\u1ec1\tquy\u1ec1n\tl\u1ee3i\tc\u1ee7a\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\t\u0111\u1ed3ng\tt\u00ednh\tnam\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tv\u1eadn\t\u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ed1ng\tl\u1ea1i\th\u1ed9i\tch\u1ee9ng\ts\u1ee3\tv\u00e0\tk\u1ef3\tth\u1ecb\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\t\u0111\u1ed3ng\tt\u00ednh\tv\u00e0o\tcu\u1ed1i\tnh\u1eefng\tn\u0103m\t1960,\tn\u1ed7\tl\u1ef1c","\u0111\u1ea7u\tti\u00ean\tc\u1ee7a\th\u1ecd\tch\u1ec9\tmang\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tm\u1ed9t\tchu\u1ed7i\tth\u1ea5t\tb\u1ea1i.\tH\u1ecd\tth\u00fac\t\u0111\u1ea9y\t\u0111\u1ec3\tb\u00e3i\tb\u1ecf\tc\u00e1c\tlu\u1eadt\tl\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\ts\u1eed\td\u1ee5ng\t\u0111\u1ec3\ttruy\tt\u1ed1\tnh\u1eefng\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\t\u0111\u1ed3ng\tt\u00ednh\tv\u00e0\tb\u1ecb\t\u0111\u00e1nh\tb\u1ea1i\tho\u00e0n\tto\u00e0n\t\u1edf\tc\u00e1c\tc\u01a1 quan\tl\u1eadp\tph\u00e1p\tc\u1ee7a\tban.\tC\u00e1c\tgi\u00e1o\tvi\u00ean\tc\u1ed1\tg\u1eafng\tt\u1ed5\tch\u1ee9c\tc\u00e1c\tho\u1ea1t\t\u0111\u1ed9ng\t\u0111\u1ec3\tkhuy\u00ean\tb\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t\u0111\u1ed3ng\tt\u00ednh\ttr\u1ebb\tv\u00e0\t\u0111\u00e3\tb\u1ecb\tsa\tth\u1ea3i\tdo\t\u0111\u1ec1\tngh\u1ecb\ts\u1ef1\t\u0111\u1ed3ng\tt\u00ednh\tn\u00ean\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tch\u1ea5p\tnh\u1eadn. C\u00f3\tv\u1ebb\tnh\u01b0\tnh\u1eefng\tm\u1ee5c\tti\u00eau\tl\u1edbn\th\u01a1n\tc\u1ee7a\tc\u1ed9ng\t\u0111\u1ed3ng\tnh\u1eefng\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\t\u0111\u1ed3ng\tt\u00ednh\t\u2013\tch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t\t ph\u00e2n\t bi\u1ec7t\t \u0111\u1ed1i\t x\u1eed\t v\u00e0\t s\u1ef1\t qu\u1ea5y\t nhi\u1ec5u\t c\u1ee7a\t c\u1ea3nh\t s\u00e1t,\t thuy\u1ebft\t ph\u1ee5c\t Hi\u1ec7p\t h\u1ed9i\t T\u00e2m th\u1ea7n\t M\u1ef9\t d\u1eebng\t \u0111\u1ecbnh\t ngh\u0129a\t s\u1ef1\t \u0111\u1ed3ng\t t\u00ednh\t l\u00e0\t m\u1ed9t\t c\u0103n\t b\u1ec7nh\t sinh\t l\u00fd\t \u2013\t n\u1eb1m\t ngo\u00e0i\t t\u1ea7m v\u1edbi. Sau\t \u0111\u00f3,\t v\u00e0o\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t nh\u1eefng\t n\u0103m\t 1970,\t Nh\u00f3m\t \u0111\u1ea5u\t tranh\t \u0111\u1ed3ng\t t\u00ednh\t c\u1ee7a\t Hi\u1ec7p\t h\u1ed9i\t Th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n\tM\u1ef9\tquy\u1ebft\t\u0111\u1ecbnh\tt\u1eadp\ttrung\tv\u00e0o\tm\u1ed9t\tm\u1ee5c\tti\u00eau\tkhi\u00eam\tt\u1ed1n\tnh\u1ea5t:\tthuy\u1ebft\tph\u1ee5c\tTh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n\tQu\u1ed1c\tgia\tHoa\tk\u1ef3\tph\u00e2n\tlo\u1ea1i\tl\u1ea1i\tnh\u1eefng\ts\u00e1ch\tv\u1ec1\tphong\ttr\u00e0o\t\u0111\u1ea5u\ttranh\t\u0111\u1ed3ng\tt\u00ednh t\u1eeb\t HQ\t 71-471\t (\u201cQuan\t h\u1ec7\t gi\u1edbi\t t\u00ednh\t kh\u00f4ng\t b\u00ecnh\t th\u01b0\u1eddng,\t Bao\t g\u1ed3m\t t\u1ed9i\t ph\u1ea1m\t t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c\u201d)\tth\u00e0nh\tm\u1ed9t\th\u1ea1ng\tm\u1ee5c\tkh\u00e1c,\t\u00edt\tmang\tt\u00ednh\tmi\u1ec7t\tth\u1ecb\th\u01a1n. N\u0103m\t1972,\tsau\tkhi\tnh\u1eadn\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tm\u1ed9t\tl\u00e1\tth\u01b0\ty\u00eau\tc\u1ea7u\tvi\u1ec7c\tph\u00e2n\tlo\u1ea1i\tl\u1ea1i,\tTh\u01b0\tvi\u1ec7n\tQu\u1ed1c gia\tHoa\tK\u1ef3\t\u0111\u00e3\t\u0111\u1ed3ng\t\u00fd\tchuy\u1ec3n\t\u0111\u1ed5i,\tph\u00e2n\tlo\u1ea1i\tl\u1ea1i\ts\u00e1ch\tv\u00e0o\th\u1ea1ng\tm\u1ee5c\tm\u1edbi\tt\u1ea1o,\tHQ\t76.5 (\u201cT\u00ecnh\t tr\u1ea1ng\t \u0111\u1ed3ng\t t\u00ednh,\t \u0110\u1ed3ng\t t\u00ednh\t n\u1eef\t -\t Phong\t tr\u00e0o\t \u0111\u1ea5u\t tranh\t \u0111\u1ed3ng\t t\u00ednh,\t Phong tr\u00e0o\t\u1ee7ng\th\u1ed9\t\u0111\u1ed3ng\tt\u00ednh\u201d).\t\u0110\u00f3\tl\u00e0\tthay\t\u0111\u1ed5i\tnh\u1ecf\ttrong\tm\u1ed9t\tth\u00f3i\tquen\tt\u1eadp\tth\u1ec3\tc\u0169\tk\u1ef9\tli\u00ean quan\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tc\u00e1ch\ts\u1eafp\tx\u1ebfp\ts\u00e1ch,\tnh\u01b0ng\tl\u1ea1i\tg\u00e2y\th\u1ee9ng\tth\u00fa.\tTin\tt\u1ee9c\tv\u1ec1\tch\u00ednh\ts\u00e1ch\tm\u1edbi\tlan truy\u1ec1n\tkh\u1eafp\tc\u1ea3\tn\u01b0\u1edbc.\tC\u00e1c\tt\u1ed5\tch\u1ee9c\tquy\u1ec1n\tl\u1ee3i\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\t\u0111\u1ed3ng\tt\u00ednh\tch\u1ec9\tra\ts\u1ef1\tth\u00e0nh\tc\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3\t b\u1eaft\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t n\u1ed7\t l\u1ef1c\t g\u00e2y\t qu\u1ef9.\t Trong\t v\u00e0i\t n\u0103m,\t c\u00e1c\t ch\u00ednh\t tr\u1ecb\t gia\t \u0111\u1ed3ng\t t\u00ednh\t c\u00f4ng\t khai \u0111ua\t tranh\t v\u00e0o\t v\u0103n\t ph\u00f2ng\t ch\u00ednh\t tr\u1ecb\t \u1edf\t California,\t New\t York,\t Massachusetts\t v\u00e0 Oregon,\tnhi\u1ec1u\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\ttrong\ts\u1ed1\t\u0111\u00f3\ttr\u00edch\tra\tquy\u1ebft\t\u0111\u1ecbnh\tc\u1ee7a\tTh\u01b0\tvi\u1ec7n\tQu\u1ed1c\tgia\tHoa\tK\u1ef3 nh\u01b0\tm\u1ed9t\tngu\u1ed3n\tc\u1ea3m\th\u1ee9ng.\tN\u0103m\t1973,\tHi\u1ec7p\th\u1ed9i\tT\u00e2m\tth\u1ea7n\tM\u1ef9,\tsau\tnhi\u1ec1u\tn\u0103m\tth\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn\tn\u1ed9i\tb\u1ed9,\t\u0111\u00e3\tvi\u1ebft\tl\u1ea1i\t\u0111\u1ecbnh\tngh\u0129a\tv\u1ec1\t\u0111\u1ed3ng\tt\u00ednh\t\u0111\u1ec3\tn\u00f3\tkh\u00f4ng\tc\u00f2n\tl\u00e0\tm\u1ed9t\tc\u0103n\tb\u1ec7nh sinh\tl\u00fd\tn\u1eefa\t\u2013\tchu\u1ea9n\tb\u1ecb\tl\u1ed1i\t\u0111i\tcho\tvi\u1ec7c\tth\u00f4ng\tqua\tlu\u1eadt\tl\u1ec7\tc\u1ee7a\tbang\tquy\t\u0111\u1ecbnh\tv\u1ec1\tph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t\t\u0111\u1ed1i\tx\u1eed\tv\u1edbi\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tkh\u00e1c\tv\u00ec\tkhuynh\th\u01b0\u1edbng\tt\u00ecnh\td\u1ee5c\tc\u1ee7a\th\u1ecd\tl\u00e0\tb\u1ea5t\th\u1ee3p\tph\u00e1p. V\u00e0\tt\u1ea5t\tc\u1ea3\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tv\u1edbi\tm\u1ed9t\tchi\u1ebfn\tth\u1eafng\tnh\u1ecf. \u201cNh\u1eefng\tchi\u1ebfn\tth\u1eafng\tnh\u1ecf\tkh\u00f4ng\tk\u1ebft\th\u1ee3p\ttrong\tm\u1ed9t\th\u00ecnh\tth\u1ee9c\tch\u1eb7t\tch\u1ebd,\tth\u1eb3ng\th\u00e0ng","hay\t theo\t chu\u1ed7i,\t v\u1edbi\t m\u1ed7i\t b\u01b0\u1edbc\t l\u00e0\t m\u1ed9t\t b\u01b0\u1edbc\t r\u00f5\t r\u00e0ng\t g\u1ea7n\t v\u1edbi\t m\u1ed9t\t m\u1ee5c\t ti\u00eau\t \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc,\u201d\tKarl\tWeick,\tm\u1ed9t\tnh\u00e0\tt\u00e2m\tl\u00fd\tl\u1ed7i\tl\u1ea1c\tc\u1ee7a\tt\u1ed5\tch\u1ee9c,\t\u0111\u00e3\tvi\u1ebft.\t\u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u\tph\u1ed5\tbi\u1ebfn\th\u01a1n l\u00e0\tho\u00e0n\tc\u1ea3nh\tm\u00e0\tnh\u1eefng\tchi\u1ebfn\tth\u1eafng\tnh\u1ecf\tt\u1ecfa\tra\u2026\tgi\u1ed1ng\tnh\u01b0\tnh\u1eefng\tth\u00ed\tnghi\u1ec7m\tthu nh\u1ecf\tki\u1ec3m\tch\u1ee9ng\tc\u00e1c\tl\u00fd\tthuy\u1ebft\t\u1ea9n\tv\u1ec1\ts\u1ef1\t\u0111\u1ed1i\tkh\u00e1ng,\tc\u01a1\th\u1ed9i,\tnh\u1eefng\tngu\u1ed3n\tgi\u00fap\t\u0111\u1ee1\tv\u00e0 s\u1ef1\tc\u1ea3n\ttr\u1edf\tb\u1ecb\t\u1ea9n\tgi\u1ea5u\ttr\u01b0\u1edbc\tkhi\tt\u00ecnh\thu\u1ed1ng\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tm\u1edf\tra.\u201d \u0110\u00f3\t ch\u00ednh\t x\u00e1c\t l\u00e0\t \u0111i\u1ec1u\t \u0111\u00e3\t x\u1ea3y\t ra\t v\u1edbi\t Micheal\t Phelps.\t Khi\t Bob\t Bowman\t b\u1eaft\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c\tv\u1edbi\tPhelps\tv\u00e0\tm\u1eb9\tanh\tv\u1ec1\tnh\u1eefng\tth\u00f3i\tquen\tch\u1ee7\tch\u1ed1t\tc\u1ee7a\ts\u1ef1\tt\u01b0\u1edfng\tt\u01b0\u1ee3ng\tv\u00e0\ts\u1ef1 th\u01b0\t gi\u00e3n,\t c\u1ea3\t Bowman\t v\u00e0\t Phelps\t \u0111\u1ec1u\t kh\u00f4ng\t c\u00f3\t \u00fd\t t\u01b0\u1edfng\t g\u00ec\t v\u1ec1\t \u0111i\u1ec1u\t h\u1ecd\t \u0111ang\t l\u00e0m. \u201cCh\u00fang\tt\u00f4i\tl\u00e0m\tth\u00ed\tnghi\u1ec7m,\tth\u1eed\tnhi\u1ec1u\tth\u1ee9\tkh\u00e1c\tnhau\tcho\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tkhi\tch\u00fang\tt\u00f4i\tt\u00ecm\tra th\u1ee9\tc\u00f3\thi\u1ec7u\tqu\u1ea3,\u201d\tBowman\tn\u00f3i\tv\u1edbi\tt\u00f4i.\t\u201cCu\u1ed1i\tc\u00f9ng\tch\u00fang\tt\u00f4i\tt\u00ecm\tra\tc\u00e1ch\tt\u1ed1t\tnh\u1ea5t\t\u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadp\t trung\t v\u00e0o\t nh\u1eefng\t kho\u1ea3nh\t kh\u1eafc\t th\u00e0nh\t c\u00f4ng\t nh\u1ecf\t v\u00e0\t x\u00e2y\t d\u1ef1ng\t ch\u00fang\t th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng\t t\u00e1c\t \u0111\u1ed9ng\t th\u1ec3\t ch\u1ea5t.\t Ch\u00fang\t t\u00f4i\t \u0111\u01b0a\t n\u00f3\t th\u00e0nh\t m\u1ed9t\t l\u1ec1\t th\u00f3i.\t Ch\u00fang\t t\u00f4i\t l\u00e0m\t m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i\tvi\u1ec7c\ttr\u01b0\u1edbc\tm\u1ed7i\tcu\u1ed9c\t\u0111ua\t\u0111\u1ec3\tmang\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tcho\tMicheal\tc\u1ea3m\tgi\u00e1c\t\u0111ang\tx\u00e2y\td\u1ef1ng chi\u1ebfn\tth\u1eafng. \u201cN\u1ebfu\t b\u1ea1n\t h\u1ecfi\t Micheal\t \u0111i\u1ec1u\t g\u00ec\t \u0111ang\t di\u1ec5n\t ra\t trong\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t anh\t tr\u01b0\u1edbc\t cu\u1ed9c\t \u0111ua,\t anh\t s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3\t l\u1eddi\t anh\t kh\u00f4ng\t th\u1eadt\t s\u1ef1\t suy\t ngh\u0129\t \u0111i\u1ec1u\t g\u00ec\t c\u1ea3.\t Anh\t ch\u1ec9\t l\u00e0m\t theo\t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng\t tr\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0ng\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\t\u0111\u00f3\tkh\u00f4ng\t\u0111\u00fang.\tN\u00f3\tgi\u1ed1ng\tnh\u01b0\tnh\u1eefng\tth\u00f3i\tquen\tc\u1ee7a\tanh\t\u0111ang\tti\u1ebfp\tt\u1ee5c. Khi\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tcu\u1ed9c\t\u0111ua,\tanh\t\u0111\u00e3\tqua\th\u01a1n\tn\u1eeda\tk\u1ebf\tho\u1ea1ch\tv\u00e0\t\u0111\u00e3\tth\u00e0nh\tc\u00f4ng\t\u1edf\tm\u1ecdi\tb\u01b0\u1edbc.\tM\u1ecdi b\u00e0i\t c\u0103ng\t c\u01a1\t x\u1ea3y\t ra\t nh\u01b0\t anh\t \u0111\u00e3\t s\u1eafp\t x\u1ebfp.\t Nh\u1eefng\t b\u00e0i\t kh\u1edfi\t \u0111\u1ed9ng\t gi\u1ed1ng\t nh\u01b0\t anh\t \u0111\u00e3 t\u01b0\u1edfng\tt\u01b0\u1ee3ng.\tTai\tnghe\tc\u1ee7a\tanh\t\u0111ang\tph\u00e1t\tch\u00ednh\tx\u00e1c\tnh\u1eefng\tg\u00ec\tanh\tmong\t\u0111\u1ee3i.\tCu\u1ed9c \u0111ua\t th\u1eadt\t s\u1ef1\t ch\u1ec9\t l\u00e0\t m\u1ed9t\t b\u01b0\u1edbc\t kh\u00e1c\t trong\t m\u1ed9t\t m\u00f4\t h\u00ecnh\t \u0111\u00e3\t b\u1eaft\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t s\u1edbm\t h\u01a1n\t trong ng\u00e0y\t \u0111\u00f3\t v\u00e0\t kh\u00f4ng\t c\u00f3\t g\u00ec\t kh\u00e1c\t ngo\u00e0i\t chi\u1ebfn\t th\u1eafng.\t Chi\u1ebfn\t th\u1eafng\t l\u00e0\t m\u1ed9t\t s\u1ef1\t k\u00e9o\t d\u00e0i\t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean.\u201d Tr\u1edf\t l\u1ea1i\t B\u1eafc\t Kinh,\t \u0111\u00f3\t l\u00e0\t l\u00fac\t 9h56\u2019\t s\u00e1ng\t \u2013\t 4\t ph\u00fat\t tr\u01b0\u1edbc\t khi\t cu\u1ed9c\t \u0111ua\t b\u1eaft\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t \u2013\t v\u00e0 Phelps\t\u0111\u1ee9ng\tph\u00eda\tsau\tb\u1ee5c\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u,\tnh\u1ea3y\tnh\u1eb9\tnh\u00e0ng\tb\u1eb1ng\tng\u00f3n\tch\u00e2n.\tKhi\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tgi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u\tg\u1ecdi\tt\u00ean\tanh,\tPhelps\tb\u01b0\u1edbc\tl\u00ean\tb\u1ee5c\tnh\u01b0\tanh\tth\u01b0\u1eddng\tl\u00e0m\ttr\u01b0\u1edbc\tm\u1ed7i\tcu\u1ed9c\t\u0111ua\tv\u00e0 r\u1ed3i\t anh\t l\u1ea1i\t b\u01b0\u1edbc\t xu\u1ed1ng\t nh\u01b0\t anh\t th\u01b0\u1eddng\t l\u00e0m.\t Anh\t xoay\t c\u00e1nh\t tay\t 3\t l\u1ea7n\t nh\u01b0\t anh th\u01b0\u1eddng\tl\u00e0m\ttr\u01b0\u1edbc\tm\u1ed7i\tcu\u1ed9c\t\u0111ua\tk\u1ec3\tt\u1eeb\tn\u0103m\t12\ttu\u1ed5i.\tAnh\tl\u1ea1i\tb\u01b0\u1edbc\tl\u00ean\tb\u1ee5c\tl\u1ea7n\tn\u1eefa, v\u00e0o\tt\u01b0\tth\u1ebf\tc\u1ee7a\tm\u00ecnh\tv\u00e0\tkhi\tti\u1ebfng\ts\u00fang\tvang\tl\u00ean,\tanh\tnh\u1ea3y\txu\u1ed1ng.","Phelps\t bi\u1ebft\t c\u00f3\t \u0111i\u1ec1u\t g\u00ec\t \u0111\u00f3\t kh\u00f4ng\t \u1ed5n\t ngay\t khi\t anh\t ch\u1ea1m\t n\u01b0\u1edbc.\t C\u00f3\t h\u01a1i\t n\u01b0\u1edbc\t trong k\u00ednh\t b\u01a1i\t c\u1ee7a\t anh.\t Anh\t kh\u00f4ng\t bi\u1ebft\t li\u1ec7u\t n\u00f3\t c\u00f3\t \u0111ang\t r\u1ec9\t ra\t t\u1eeb\t ph\u00eda\t tr\u00ean\t hay\t d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u01b0ng\tkhi\tanh\tl\u00e0m\tv\u1ee1\tm\u1eb7t\tn\u01b0\u1edbc\tv\u00e0\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tb\u01a1i,\tanh\thy\tv\u1ecdng\tch\u1ed7\tr\u1ec9\tkh\u00f4ng\ttr\u1edf\tn\u00ean qu\u00e1\tt\u1ec7. 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\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t l\u00e0m\t r\u00f5\t n\u00ean\t kh\u00f4ng\t ai\t c\u00f2n\t c\u1ed1\t g\u1eafng\t s\u1eeda\t ch\u1eefa\t khi\t kh\u00f4ng\t \u0111\u1ea3m\t b\u1ea3o\t an to\u00e0n.\tS\u1ef1\tth\u1eadn\ttr\u1ecdng\tm\u1edbi\tl\u00e0m\tgi\u1ea3m\t\u0111\u00e1ng\tk\u1ec3\tt\u1ef7\tl\u1ec7\ttai\tn\u1ea1n\ttrong\tth\u1eddi\tgian\tng\u1eafn.\tAlcoa tr\u1ea3i\tqua\tm\u1ed9t\tchi\u1ebfn\tth\u1eafng\tnh\u1ecf.\t O\u2019Neill\tch\u1ee5p\tl\u1ea5y\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\t\u0111\u00f3. \u201cT\u00f4i\tmu\u1ed1n\tch\u00fac\tm\u1eebng\tm\u1ecdi\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tv\u00ec\t\u0111\u00e3\tl\u00e0m\tgi\u1ea3m\ts\u1ed1\tl\u01b0\u1ee3ng\ttai\tn\u1ea1n\td\u00f9\tch\u1ec9\ttrong\thai tu\u1ea7n,\u201d\t\u00f4ng\tvi\u1ebft\ttrong\tm\u1ed9t\tb\u1ea3n\tth\u00f4ng\tb\u00e1o\tn\u1ed9i\tb\u1ed9\td\u00e1n\tkh\u1eafp\tc\u00f4ng\tty.\t\u201cCh\u00fang\tta\tkh\u00f4ng n\u00ean\t\u0103n\tm\u1eebng\tv\u00ec\tch\u00fang\tta\t\u0111\u00e3\tl\u00e0m\ttheo\tquy\t\u0111\u1ecbnh\thay\tl\u00e0m\tgi\u1ea3m\tcon\ts\u1ed1.\tCh\u00fang\tta\tn\u00ean \u0103n\tm\u1eebng\tv\u00ec\tch\u00fang\tta\t\u0111ang\tc\u1ee9u\tnh\u1eefng\tcu\u1ed9c\t\u0111\u1eddi.\u201d C\u00e1c\tc\u00f4ng\tnh\u00e2n\tsao\tch\u00e9p\tth\u00f4ng\tb\u00e1o\t\u0111\u00f3\tv\u00e0\td\u00e1n\tv\u00e0o\tt\u1ee7\t\u0111\u1ed3\tc\u1ee7a\tm\u00ecnh.\tAi\t\u0111\u00f3\tc\u00f2n\tv\u1ebd\tc\u1ea3 tranh\t O\u2019Neill\t tr\u00ean\t t\u01b0\u1eddng\t m\u1ed9t\t m\u00e1y\t l\u00e0m\t ch\u1ea3y\t c\u00f3\t kh\u1eafc\t l\u1eddi\t d\u1eabn\t t\u1eeb\t th\u00f4ng\t b\u00e1o\t n\u1ed9i\t b\u1ed9 b\u00ean\td\u01b0\u1edbi.\tC\u0169ng\tnh\u01b0\tnh\u1eefng\tl\u1ec1\tth\u00f3i\tc\u1ee7a\tMicheal\tPhelps\tkh\u00f4ng\tli\u00ean\tquan\tg\u00ec\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tb\u01a1i l\u1ed9i\t v\u00e0\t m\u1ecdi\t th\u1ee9\t li\u00ean\t quan\t \u0111\u1ebfn\t th\u00e0nh\t c\u00f4ng\t c\u1ee7a\t anh,\t n\u1ed7\t l\u1ef1c\t c\u1ee7a\t O\u2019Neill\t b\u1eaft\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t t\u0103ng nhanh\t th\u00e0nh\t nh\u1eefng\t thay\t \u0111\u1ed5i\t kh\u00f4ng\t li\u00ean\t quan\t g\u00ec\t \u0111\u1ebfn\t an\t to\u00e0n\t nh\u01b0ng\t d\u00f9\t sao\t c\u0169ng chuy\u1ec3n\t\u0111\u1ed5i. \u201cT\u00f4i\tn\u00f3i\tv\u1edbi\tc\u00e1c\tc\u00f4ng\tnh\u00e2n\tl\u00e0m\ttheo\tgi\u1edd,\t\u2018N\u1ebfu\tqu\u1ea3n\tl\u00fd\tc\u1ee7a\tb\u1ea1n\tkh\u00f4ng\ttu\u00e2n\ttheo\tc\u00e1c v\u1ea5n\t\u0111\u1ec1\tan\tto\u00e0n,\th\u00e3y\tg\u1ecdi\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tnh\u00e0\tt\u00f4i,\t\u0111\u00e2y\tl\u00e0\ts\u1ed1\tc\u1ee7a\tt\u00f4i,\u2019\u201d\tO\u2019Neill\tn\u00f3i\tv\u1edbi\tt\u00f4i.\t\u201cC\u00e1c\tc\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tg\u1ecdi\tnh\u01b0ng\th\u1ecd\tkh\u00f4ng\tmu\u1ed1n\tn\u00f3i\tv\u1ec1\ttai\tn\u1ea1n.\tH\u1ecd\tmu\u1ed1n\tn\u00f3i\tv\u1ec1\tnh\u1eefng\t\u00fd 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d\u1ef1\tt\u00ednh\tm\u00e0u\t\u201cxanh\tth\u1ee3\ts\u0103n.\u201d\tM\u1ed9t\tng\u00e0y\tn\u1ecd,\tm\u1ed9t\tc\u00f4ng\tnh\u00e2n\tc\u1ea5p\tth\u1ea5p\t\u0111\u01b0a\tra\tm\u1ed9t\tl\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1\tngh\u1ecb\tnhanh\tch\u00f3ng\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t\u0111\u01b0a\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tt\u1ed5ng\tqu\u1ea3n\tl\u00fd:\tN\u1ebfu\tch\u00fang\tta\tnh\u00f3m\tnh\u1eefng\tm\u00e1y s\u01a1n\t c\u00f9ng\t nhau,\t ch\u00fang\t ta\t c\u00f3\t th\u1ec3\t chuy\u1ec3n\t m\u00e0u\t nhanh\t h\u01a1n\t v\u00e0\t \u0111\u00e1p\t \u1ee9ng\t k\u1ecbp\t th\u1eddi\t s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n\t \u0111\u1ed5i\t nhu\t c\u1ea7u\t c\u1ee7a\t kh\u00e1ch\t h\u00e0ng.\t Trong\t v\u00f2ng\t m\u1ed9t\t n\u0103m,\t l\u1ee3i\t nhu\u1eadn\t tr\u00ean\t nh\u00f4m d\u00e0nh\tri\u00eang\tt\u0103ng\tg\u1ea5p\t\u0111\u00f4i. Nh\u1eefng\t chi\u1ebfn\t th\u1eafng\t nh\u1ecf\t b\u1eaft\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t v\u1edbi\t s\u1ef1\t ch\u00fa\t tr\u1ecdng\t c\u1ee7a\t O\u2019Neill\t v\u00e0o\t an\t to\u00e0n\t t\u1ea1o\t ra m\u1ed9t\tm\u00f4i\ttr\u01b0\u1eddng\ttrong\t\u0111\u00f3\tm\u1ecdi\tlo\u1ea1i\t\u00fd\tt\u01b0\u1edfng\tm\u1edbi\tkh\u00e1c\tnhanh\tch\u00f3ng\tt\u0103ng\tl\u00ean. \u201cTh\u1ef1c\tra\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tc\u00f4ng\tnh\u00e2n\t\u0111\u00f3\t\u0111\u00e3\t\u0111\u1ec1\tngh\u1ecb\t\u00fd\tt\u01b0\u1edfng\ts\u01a1n\t10\tn\u0103m\tnay\tr\u1ed3i\tnh\u01b0ng\tkh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\ttai\tb\u1ea5t\tk\u1ef3\tai\tthu\u1ed9c\tban\tqu\u1ea3n\tl\u00fd,\u201d\tm\u1ed9t\tnh\u00e0\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\th\u00e0nh\tc\u1ee7a\tAlcoa\tn\u00f3i\tv\u1edbi\tt\u00f4i. \u201cR\u1ed3i\tkhi\tch\u00fang\tt\u00f4i\th\u1ecfi\txin\tl\u1eddi\tkhuy\u00ean\tv\u1ec1\ts\u1ef1\tan\tto\u00e0n,\tanh\t\u1ea5y\tnh\u1eadn\tra\tt\u1ea1o\tsao\tkh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i\tv\u1edbi\th\u1ecd\tv\u1ec1\t\u00fd\tt\u01b0\u1edfng\tkh\u00e1c\tn\u00e0y.\tGi\u1ed1ng\tnh\u01b0\tanh\t\u1ea5y\t\u0111\u00e3\tcho\tch\u00fang\tta\tnh\u1eefng\tcon\ts\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3\tth\u1eafng\tx\u1ed5\ts\u1ed1\tv\u1eady.\u201d Khi\t c\u00f2n\t tr\u1ebb,\t Paul\t O\u2019Neill\t l\u00e0m\t vi\u1ec7c\t cho\t ch\u00ednh\t ph\u1ee7\t v\u00e0\t x\u00e2y\t d\u1ef1ng\t m\u1ed9t\t khu\u00f4n\t kh\u1ed5\t \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n\tt\u00edch\tph\u1ea7n\td\u00e0nh\tri\u00eang\tcho\tch\u0103m\ts\u00f3c\ts\u1ee9c\tkh\u1ecfe\tc\u1ee7a\tli\u00ean\tbang,\tm\u1ed9t\ttrong\tnh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n\t\u0111\u1ec1\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tti\u00ean\tli\u00ean\tquan\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tc\u00f4ng\tch\u1ee9c\tl\u00e0\tt\u1eed\tvong\t\u1edf\ttr\u1ebb\ts\u01a1\tsinh.\tV\u00e0o\tl\u00fac\t\u0111\u00f3,\tn\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9\tl\u00e0\tm\u1ed9t\ttrong\tnh\u1eefng\tqu\u1ed1c\tgia\tgi\u00e0u\tnh\u1ea5t\ttr\u00ean\tth\u1ebf\tgi\u1edbi.\tNh\u01b0ng\tM\u1ef9\tc\u00f3\tt\u1ef7\tl\u1ec7\tt\u1eed\tvong \u1edf\t tr\u1ebb\t s\u01a1\t sinh\t cao\t h\u01a1n\t nhi\u1ec1u\t n\u01b0\u1edbc\t ch\u00e2u\t \u00c2u\t v\u00e0\t v\u00e0i\t ph\u1ea7n\t c\u1ee7a\t Nam\t M\u1ef9.\t Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng,\t nh\u1eefng\t khu\t v\u1ef1c\t n\u00f4ng\t th\u00f4n\t ch\u1ee9ng\t ki\u1ebfn\t m\u1ed9t\t con\t s\u1ed1\t \u0111\u00e1ng\t kinh\t ng\u1ea1c\t v\u1ec1\t tr\u1ebb em\tt\u1eed\tvong\ttr\u01b0\u1edbc\tl\u1ea7n\tsinh\tnh\u1eadt\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tti\u00ean. O\u2019Neill\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t giao\t nhi\u1ec7m\t v\u1ee5\t t\u00ecm\t ra\t l\u00fd\t do.\t \u00d4ng\t y\u00eau\t c\u1ea7u\t c\u00e1c\t c\u01a1\t quan\t li\u00ean\t bang\t kh\u00e1c b\u1eaft\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t ph\u00e2n\t t\u00edch\t s\u1ed1\t li\u1ec7u\t v\u1ec1\t t\u1eed\t vong\t \u1edf\t tr\u1ebb\t s\u01a1\t sinh\t v\u00e0\t m\u1ed7i\t l\u1ea7n\t ai\t \u0111\u00f3\t quay\t l\u1ea1i\t c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t\tc\u00e2u\ttr\u1ea3\tl\u1eddi,\t\u00f4ng\tl\u1ea1i\t\u0111\u01b0a\tra\tm\u1ed9t\tc\u00e2u\th\u1ecfi\tkh\u00e1c,\tc\u1ed1\tg\u1eafng\t\u0111\u1ec3\tn\u1eafm\ts\u00e2u\th\u01a1n\tv\u00e0\thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tnguy\u00ean\tnh\u00e2n\ts\u00e2u\txa\tc\u1ee7a\tv\u1ea5n\t\u0111\u1ec1.\tKhi\tai\t\u0111\u00f3\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tv\u0103n\tph\u00f2ng\tc\u1ee7a\tO\u2019Neill\tv\u1edbi\tv\u00e0i kh\u00e1m\tph\u00e1,\tO\u2019Neill\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tch\u1ea5t\tv\u1ea5n\th\u1ecd\tb\u1eb1ng\tnhi\u1ec1u\tc\u00e2u\th\u1ecfi\tm\u1edbi.\t\u00d4ng\tl\u00e0m\tm\u1ecdi\tng\u01b0\u1eddi","ph\u00e1t\t \u0111i\u00ean\t v\u00ec\t \u00f4ng\t kh\u00f4ng\t ng\u1eebng\t bu\u1ed9c\t h\u1ecd\t ph\u1ea3i\t t\u00ecm\t hi\u1ec3u\t th\u00eam\t \u0111\u1ec3\t hi\u1ec3u\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t \u0111i\u1ec1u\t g\u00ec th\u1ef1c\t s\u1ef1\t \u0111ang\t di\u1ec5n\t ra.\t (\u201cT\u00f4i\t y\u00eau\t Paul\t O\u2019Neill,\t nh\u01b0ng\t anh\t kh\u00f4ng\t th\u1ec3\t tr\u1ea3\t cho\t t\u00f4i\t \u0111\u1ee7 l\u01b0\u01a1ng\t \u0111\u1ec3\t t\u00f4i\t l\u00e0m\t vi\u1ec7c\t v\u1edbi\t \u00f4ng\t \u1ea5y\t m\u1ed9t\t l\u1ea7n\t n\u1eefa,\u201d\t m\u1ed9t\t vi\u00ean\t ch\u1ee9c\t n\u00f3i\t v\u1edbi\t t\u00f4i.\t \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n\t \u00f4ng\t \u0111\u00f3\t kh\u00f4ng\t bao\t gi\u1edd\t l\u1eb7p\t l\u1ea1i\t m\u1ed9t\t c\u00e2u\t tr\u1ea3\t l\u1eddi\t \u0111\u1ec3\t \u00f4ng\t c\u00f3\t th\u1ec3\t bi\u1ebfn\t n\u00f3\t th\u00e0nh\t 20 gi\u1edd\tl\u00e0m\tvi\u1ec7c\tkh\u00e1c.\u201d) V\u00ed\td\u1ee5,\tv\u00e0i\tnghi\u00ean\tc\u1ee9u\tcho\tr\u1eb1ng\tnguy\u00ean\tnh\u00e2n\tl\u1edbn\tnh\u1ea5t\tc\u1ee7a\tt\u1eed\tvong\t\u1edf\ttr\u1ebb\ts\u01a1\tsinh\tl\u00e0 do\tsinh\tnon.\tV\u00e0\tl\u00fd\tdo\ttr\u1ebb\ts\u01a1\tsinh\tb\u1ecb\tsinh\ts\u1edbm\tl\u00e0\tdo\tc\u00e1c\tb\u00e0\tm\u1eb9\tm\u1eafc\tch\u1ee9ng\tthi\u1ebfu\tdinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng\tkhi\t\u0111ang\tmang\tthai.\tV\u00ec\tth\u1ebf,\t\u0111\u1ec3\tgi\u1ea3m\tt\u1ef7\tl\u1ec7\tt\u1eed\tvong\t\u1edf\ttr\u1ebb\ts\u01a1\tsinh,\tc\u1ea7n\tc\u1ea3i\tthi\u1ec7n ch\u1ebf\t\u0111\u1ed9\t\u0103n\tu\u1ed1ng\tc\u1ee7a\tc\u00e1c\tb\u00e0\tm\u1eb9.\tTh\u1eadt\t\u0111\u01a1n\tgi\u1ea3n\tph\u1ea3i\tkh\u00f4ng?\tNh\u01b0ng\t\u0111\u1ec3\tng\u0103n\tch\u1ee9ng thi\u1ebfu\t dinh\t d\u01b0\u1ee1ng,\t ph\u1ee5\t n\u1eef\t ph\u1ea3i\t c\u1ea3i\t thi\u1ec7n\t ch\u1ebf\t \u0111\u1ed9\t dinh\t d\u01b0\u1ee1ng\t tr\u01b0\u1edbc\t khi\t h\u1ecd\t mang thai.\t\u0110i\u1ec1u\t\u0111\u00f3\tc\u00f3\tngh\u0129a\tl\u00e0\tch\u00ednh\tph\u1ee7\tph\u1ea3i\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\th\u01b0\u1edbng\td\u1eabn\tph\u1ee5\tn\u1eef\tv\u1ec1\tdinh\td\u01b0\u1ee1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc\t khi\t h\u1ecd\t b\u1eaft\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t c\u00f3\t ham\t mu\u1ed1n\t t\u00ecnh\t d\u1ee5c.\t C\u00f3\t ngh\u0129a\t l\u00e0\t c\u00e1c\t vi\u00ean\t ch\u1ee9c\t ph\u1ea3i\t x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng\tch\u01b0\u01a1ng\ttr\u00ecnh\tgi\u1ea3ng\td\u1ea1y\tv\u1ec1\tdinh\td\u01b0\u1ee1ng\ttrong\ttr\u01b0\u1eddng\ttrung\th\u1ecdc. Tuy\t nhi\u00ean,\t khi\t O\u2019Neill\t b\u1eaft\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t h\u1ecfi\t v\u1ec1\t c\u00e1ch\t x\u00e2y\t d\u1ef1ng\t nh\u1eefng\t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng\t tr\u00ecnh\t \u0111\u00f3,\t \u00f4ng nh\u1eadn\t th\u1ea5y\t nhi\u1ec1u\t gi\u00e1o\t vi\u00ean\t trung\t h\u1ecdc\t \u1edf\t c\u00e1c\t khu\t v\u1ef1c\t n\u00f4ng\t th\u00f4n\t c\u00f2n\t kh\u00f4ng\t bi\u1ebft\t \u0111\u1ee7 ki\u1ebfn\tth\u1ee9c\tsinh\th\u1ecdc\tc\u0103n\tb\u1ea3n\t\u0111\u1ec3\td\u1ea1y\tv\u1ec1\tdinh\td\u01b0\u1ee1ng.\tV\u00ec\tth\u1ebf\tch\u00ednh\tph\u1ee7\tph\u1ea3i\tx\u00e2y\td\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i\tc\u00e1ch\tc\u00e1c\tgi\u00e1o\tvi\u00ean\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tgi\u00e1o\td\u1ee5c\ttrong\ttr\u01b0\u1eddng\t\u0111\u1ea1i\th\u1ecdc\tv\u00e0\tcho\th\u1ecd\tm\u1ed9t\tn\u1ec1n\tt\u1ea3ng ki\u1ebfn\tth\u1ee9c\tv\u1ec1\tsinh\th\u1ecdc\tt\u1ed1t\th\u01a1n\t\u0111\u1ec3\tcu\u1ed1i\tc\u00f9ng\th\u1ecd\tc\u00f3\tth\u1ec3\td\u1ea1y\tv\u1ec1\tdinh\td\u01b0\u1ee1ng\tcho\ttr\u1ebb\tv\u1ecb th\u00e0nh\tni\u00ean\tn\u1eef,\tn\u00ean\tnh\u1eefng\tthanh\tni\u00ean\t\u0111\u00f3\ts\u1ebd\t\u0103n\tu\u1ed1ng\tt\u1ed1t\th\u01a1n\ttr\u01b0\u1edbc\tkhi\th\u1ecd\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u quan\th\u1ec7\tv\u00e0\tcu\u1ed1i\tc\u00f9ng\tc\u00f3\t\u0111\u1ee7\tdinh\td\u01b0\u1ee1ng\tkhi\th\u1ecd\tc\u00f3\tcon. C\u00e1c\t vi\u00ean\t ch\u1ee9c\t l\u00e0m\t vi\u1ec7c\t v\u1edbi\t O\u2019Neill\t cu\u1ed1i\t c\u00f9ng\t t\u00ecm\t ra,\t vi\u1ec7c\t \u0111\u00e0o\t t\u1ea1o\t gi\u00e1o\t vi\u00ean\t k\u00e9m ch\u00ednh\tl\u00e0\tnguy\u00ean\tnh\u00e2n\ts\u00e2u\txa\tc\u1ee7a\tt\u1eed\tvong\tcao\t\u1edf\ttr\u1ebb\ts\u01a1\tsinh.\tN\u1ebfu\tb\u1ea1n\th\u1ecfi\tb\u00e1c\ts\u0129\thay c\u00e1c\tnh\u00e2n\tvi\u00ean\ts\u1ee9c\tkh\u1ecfe\tc\u1ed9ng\t\u0111\u1ed3ng\tv\u1ec1\tm\u1ed9t\tk\u1ebf\tho\u1ea1ch\t\u0111\u1ec3\tch\u1ed1ng\tt\u1eed\tvong\t\u1edf\ttr\u1ebb\ts\u01a1\tsinh, kh\u00f4ng\tai\ttrong\ts\u1ed1\th\u1ecd\ts\u1ebd\t\u0111\u1ec1\tngh\u1ecb\tthay\t\u0111\u1ed5i\tc\u00e1ch\t\u0111\u00e0o\tt\u1ea1o\tgi\u00e1o\tvi\u00ean.\tH\u1ecd\ts\u1ebd\tkh\u00f4ng\tbi\u1ebft m\u1ed1i\t li\u00ean\t h\u1ec7\t \u0111\u00f3.\t Tuy\t nhi\u00ean,\t b\u1eb1ng\t c\u00e1ch\t d\u1ea1y\t c\u00e1c\t sinh\t vi\u00ean\t \u0111\u1ea1i\t h\u1ecdc\t v\u1ec1\t sinh\t h\u1ecdc,\t cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng\t b\u1ea1n\t gi\u00fap\t h\u1ecd\t c\u00f3\t th\u1ec3\t \u0111\u01b0a\t nh\u1eefng\t ki\u1ebfn\t th\u1ee9c\t \u0111\u00f3\t \u0111\u1ebfn\t thanh\t thi\u1ebfu\t ni\u00ean,\t nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\t\u0103n\tu\u1ed1ng\tdinh\td\u01b0\u1ee1ng\th\u01a1n\tv\u00e0\tnhi\u1ec1u\tn\u0103m\tsau\tsinh\tra\tnh\u1eefng\t\u0111\u1ee9a\ttr\u1ebb kh\u1ecfe\tm\u1ea1nh\th\u01a1n.\tNg\u00e0y\tnay,\tt\u1ef7\tl\u1ec7\tt\u1eed\tvong\t\u1edf\ttr\u1ebb\ts\u01a1\tsinh\tc\u1ee7a\tM\u1ef9\tl\u00e0\t68%,\tth\u1ea5p\th\u01a1n\tkhi O\u2019Neil\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tc\u00f4ng\tvi\u1ec7c.","Kinh\tnghi\u1ec7m\tl\u00e0m\tvi\u1ec7c\tc\u1ee7a\tO\u2019Neill\tv\u1edbi\tt\u1eed\tvong\t\u1edf\ttr\u1ebb\ts\u01a1\tsinh\tcho\tth\u1ea5y\tc\u00e1ch\tth\u1ee9\thai \u0111\u1ec3\tnh\u1eefng\tth\u00f3i\tquen\tch\u1ee7\tch\u1ed1t\tkhuy\u1ebfn\tkh\u00edch\ts\u1ef1\tthay\t\u0111\u1ed5i:\tb\u1eb1ng\tc\u00e1ch\tt\u1ea1o\tra\tc\u00e1c\tc\u1ea5u tr\u00fac\t gi\u00fap\t nh\u1eefng\t th\u00f3i\t quen\t kh\u00e1c\t ph\u00e1t\t tri\u1ec3n.\t Trong\t tr\u01b0\u1eddng\t h\u1ee3p\t t\u1eed\t vong\t do\t sinh non,\tthay\t\u0111\u1ed5i\tch\u01b0\u01a1ng\ttr\u00ecnh\t\u0111\u00e0o\tt\u1ea1o\t\u0111\u1ea1i\th\u1ecdc\tcho\tgi\u00e1o\tvi\u00ean\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tm\u1ed9t\tchu\u1ed7i\tph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng\t m\u00e0\t cu\u1ed1i\t c\u00f9ng\t lan\t truy\u1ec1n\t \u0111\u1ebfn\t c\u00e1ch\t n\u1eef\t sinh\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t gi\u00e1o\t d\u1ee5c\t \u1edf\t nh\u1eefng\t khu\t v\u1ef1c n\u00f4ng\tth\u00f4n\tv\u00e0\tli\u1ec7u\tn\u00f3\tc\u00f3\tlan\ttruy\u1ec1n\tth\u00e0nh\tc\u00f4ng\tkhi\th\u1ecd\tmang\tthai.\tV\u00e0\tth\u00f3i\tquen\tth\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y\tkh\u00f4ng\tng\u1eebng\tc\u00e1c\tquan\tch\u1ee9c\tch\u00ednh\tph\u1ee7\tkh\u00e1c\tc\u1ee7a\tO\u2019Neill\t\u0111\u1ec3\th\u1ecd\tti\u1ebfp\tt\u1ee5c\tnghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u\t cho\t \u0111\u1ebfn\t khi\t h\u1ecd\t t\u00ecm\t ra\t nguy\u00ean\t nh\u00e2n\t s\u00e2u\t xa\t c\u1ee7a\t v\u1ea5n\t \u0111\u1ec1\t \u0111\u1ec3\t ki\u1ec3m\t tra\t c\u00e1ch\t suy ngh\u0129\tc\u1ee7a\tch\u00ednh\tph\u1ee7\tv\u1ec1\tc\u00e1c\tv\u1ea5n\t\u0111\u1ec1\tnh\u01b0\tt\u1eed\tvong\t\u1edf\ttr\u1ebb\ts\u01a1\tsinh. \u0110i\u1ec1u\tt\u01b0\u01a1ng\tt\u1ef1\tc\u00f3\tth\u1ec3\tx\u1ea3y\tra\ttrong\tcu\u1ed9c\ts\u1ed1ng\tm\u1ed7i\tng\u01b0\u1eddi.\tV\u00ed\td\u1ee5\tnh\u01b0,\tcho\t\u0111\u1ebfn\t20\tn\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc,\t ki\u1ebfn\t th\u1ee9c\t ph\u1ed5\t th\u00f4ng\t ph\u1ed5\t bi\u1ebfn\t v\u1ec1\t c\u00e1ch\t t\u1ed1t\t nh\u1ea5t\t \u0111\u1ec3\t m\u1ecdi\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t gi\u1ea3m\t c\u00e2n\t l\u00e0 thay\t\u0111\u1ed5i\tho\u00e0n\tto\u00e0n\tcu\u1ed9c\ts\u1ed1ng\tc\u1ee7a\th\u1ecd.\tB\u00e1c\ts\u0129\t\u0111\u01b0a\tcho\tc\u00e1c\tb\u1ec7nh\tnh\u00e2n\tb\u00e9o\tph\u00ec\tch\u1ebf\t\u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n\tu\u1ed1ng\tnghi\u00eam\tng\u1eb7t\tv\u00e0\tkhuy\u00ean\th\u1ecd\ttham\tgia\tt\u1eadp\tth\u1ec3\th\u00ecnh,\ttham\td\u1ef1\tnh\u1eefng\tbu\u1ed5i\tt\u01b0 v\u1ea5n\tth\u01b0\u1eddng\tl\u1ec7\t-\t\u0111\u00f4i\tl\u00fac\tc\u00f3\tth\u1ec3\ttham\td\u1ef1\tm\u1ed7i\tng\u00e0y\t\u2013\tv\u00e0\tchuy\u1ec3n\t\u0111\u1ed5i\tho\u1ea1t\t\u0111\u1ed9ng\th\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y,\tv\u00ed\td\u1ee5\tnh\u01b0\tleo\tc\u1ea7u\tthang\tb\u1ed9\tthay\tv\u00ec\td\u00f9ng\tthang\tm\u00e1y.\tNg\u01b0\u1eddi\tta\tngh\u0129\tch\u1ec9\tb\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch\t l\u00e0m\t x\u00e1o\t tr\u1ed9n\t ho\u00e0n\t to\u00e0n\t cu\u1ed9c\t s\u1ed1ng\t c\u1ee7a\t ai\t \u0111\u00f3\t m\u1edbi\t c\u00f3\t th\u1ec3\t tri\u1ec7t\t b\u1ecf\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t th\u00f3i quen\tx\u1ea5u\tc\u1ee7a\th\u1ecd. Nh\u01b0ng\tkhi\tc\u00e1c\tnh\u00e0\tnghi\u00ean\tc\u1ee9u\txem\tx\u00e9t\thi\u1ec7u\tqu\u1ea3\tc\u1ee7a\tnh\u1eefng\tph\u01b0\u01a1ng\tph\u00e1p\t\u0111\u00f3\ttrong th\u1eddi\tgian\td\u00e0i,\th\u1ecd\tph\u00e1t\thi\u1ec7n\tra\tm\u00ecnh\t\u0111\u00e3\tth\u1ea5t\tb\u1ea1i.\tC\u00e1c\tb\u1ec7nh\tnh\u00e2n\ts\u1ebd\t\u0111i\tc\u1ea7u\tthang\tv\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n,\tnh\u01b0ng\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tcu\u1ed1i\tth\u00e1ng,\tc\u00f3\tqu\u00e1\tnhi\u1ec1u\tr\u1eafc\tr\u1ed1i.\tH\u1ecd\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\t\u0103n\tki\u00eang\tv\u00e0\tt\u1eadp\tth\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh,\tnh\u01b0ng\tsau\tkhi\tnhi\u1ec7t\tt\u00ecnh\tl\u1ea7n\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tti\u00ean\tgi\u1ea3m\td\u1ea7n,\th\u1ecd\ttr\u1edf\tl\u1ea1i\tth\u00f3i\tquen\tc\u0169\tl\u00e0\t\u0103n u\u1ed1ng\tv\u00e0\txem\tti\tvi.\tThay\t\u0111\u1ed5i\tqu\u00e1\tnhi\u1ec1u\tc\u00f9ng\tm\u1ed9t\tl\u00fac\tl\u00e0m\tcho\tkh\u00f4ng\ts\u1ef1\tthay\t\u0111\u1ed5i\tn\u00e0o c\u00f3\thi\u1ec7u\tqu\u1ea3. Sau\t \u0111\u00f3,\t n\u0103m\t 2009,\t m\u1ed9t\t nh\u00f3m\t c\u00e1c\t nh\u00e0\t nghi\u00ean\t c\u1ee9u\t do\t Vi\u1ec7n\t S\u1ee9c\t kh\u1ecfe\t Qu\u1ed1c\t gia\t h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3\txu\u1ea5t\tb\u1ea3n\tm\u1ed9t\tnghi\u00ean\tc\u1ee9u\tv\u1ec1\tm\u1ed9t\tc\u00e1ch\tti\u1ebfp\tc\u1eadn\tkh\u00e1c\t\u0111\u1ec3\tgi\u1ea3m\tc\u00e2n.\tH\u1ecd\t\u0111\u00e3\tt\u1eadp\th\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t\tnh\u00f3m\t600\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tb\u00e9o\tph\u00ec\tv\u00e0\ty\u00eau\tc\u1ea7u\th\u1ecd\tt\u1eadp\ttrung\tvi\u1ebft\tra\tm\u1ecdi\tth\u1ee9\th\u1ecd\t\u0103n\t\u00edt\tnh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t\tng\u00e0y\ttrong\tm\u1ed9t\ttu\u1ea7n. Ban\t \u0111\u1ea7u,\t vi\u1ec7c\t \u0111\u00f3\t kh\u00f4ng\t h\u1ec1\t d\u1ec5\t d\u00e0ng.\t Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t tham\t gia\t qu\u00ean\t mang\t theo\t s\u1ed5\t ghi\t \u0103n","u\u1ed1ng,\t \u0103n\t v\u1eb7t\t hay\t qu\u00ean\t ghi\t ch\u00fa\t l\u1ea1i.\t Tuy\t nhi\u00ean,\t d\u1ea7n\t d\u1ea7n,\t m\u1ecdi\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t b\u1eaft\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t ghi\t l\u1ea1i b\u1eefa\t \u0103n\t c\u1ee7a\t m\u00ecnh\t m\u1ed7i\t l\u1ea7n\t m\u1ed9t\t tu\u1ea7n\t \u2013\t v\u00e0\t \u0111\u00f4i\t l\u00fac\t th\u01b0\u1eddng\t xuy\u00ean\t h\u01a1n.\t Nhi\u1ec1u\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eaft\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t gi\u1eef\t m\u1ed9t\t nh\u1eadt\t k\u00fd\t \u0103n\t u\u1ed1ng\t h\u00e0ng\t ng\u00e0y.\t Cu\u1ed1i\t c\u00f9ng,\t n\u00f3\t tr\u1edf\t th\u00e0nh\t m\u1ed9t\t th\u00f3i quen.\tSau\t\u0111\u00f3,\tc\u00f3\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\tx\u1ea3y\tra\tngo\u00e0i\tmong\t\u0111\u1ee3i.\tNh\u1eefng\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\ttham\tgia\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tnh\u00ecn v\u00e0o\t danh\t s\u00e1ch\t v\u00e0\t t\u00ecm\t ra\t nh\u1eefng\t m\u00f4\t h\u00ecnh\t m\u00e0\t h\u1ecd\t kh\u00f4ng\t bi\u1ebft\t \u0111\u1ebfn\t s\u1ef1\t t\u1ed3n\t t\u1ea1i\t c\u1ee7a\t n\u00f3. H\u1ecd\t c\u00f3\t v\u1ebb\t th\u01b0\u1eddng\t \u0103n\t v\u1eb7t\t v\u00e0o\t kho\u1ea3ng\t 10\t gi\u1edd\t s\u00e1ng\t n\u00ean\t h\u1ecd\t b\u1eaft\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t \u0111\u1eb7t\t m\u1ed9t\t qu\u1ea3\t t\u00e1o hay\tchu\u1ed1i\ttr\u00ean\tb\u00e0n\t\u0111\u1ec3\t\u0103n\tv\u1eb7t\tgi\u1eefa\ts\u00e1ng.\tNh\u1eefng\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tkh\u00e1c\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\ts\u1eed\td\u1ee5ng\tdanh s\u00e1ch\t\u0111\u1ec3\ts\u1eafp\tx\u1ebfp\tth\u1ef1c\t\u0111\u01a1n\ts\u1eafp\tt\u1edbi\tv\u00e0\tkhi\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tb\u1eefa\tt\u1ed1i,\th\u1ecd\t\u0103n\tnh\u1eefng\tm\u00f3n\tt\u1ed1t\tcho\ts\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe\tm\u00e0\th\u1ecd\t\u0111\u00e3\tvi\u1ebft\tra\th\u01a1n\tl\u00e0\tth\u1ee9c\t\u0103n\tnhanh\ttrong\tt\u1ee7\tl\u1ea1nh. C\u00e1c\t nh\u00e0\t nghi\u00ean\t c\u1ee9u\t \u0111\u00e3\t kh\u00f4ng\t \u0111\u1ec1\t ra\t b\u1ea5t\t c\u1ee9\t l\u1ec1\t th\u00f3i\t n\u00e0o\t trong\t \u0111\u00f3.\t \u0110\u01a1n\t gi\u1ea3n\t h\u1ecd\t ch\u1ec9 y\u00eau\tc\u1ea7u\tm\u1ecdi\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tvi\u1ebft\tra\tnh\u1eefng\tg\u00ec\th\u1ecd\t\u0103n\tm\u1ed9t\tl\u1ea7n\tm\u1ed9t\ttu\u1ea7n.\tNh\u01b0ng\tth\u00f3i\tquen\tch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t\t \u0111\u00f3\t \u2013\t ghi\t l\u1ea1i\t danh\t s\u00e1ch\t m\u00f3n\t \u0103n\t \u2013\t t\u1ea1o\t ra\t m\u1ed9t\t c\u1ea5u\t tr\u00fac\t gi\u00fap\t nh\u1eefng\t th\u00f3i\t quen kh\u00e1c\tph\u00e1t\ttri\u1ec3n.\tTrong\ts\u00e1u\tth\u00e1ng\tnghi\u00ean\tc\u1ee9u,\tnh\u1eefng\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tl\u01b0u\tl\u1ea1i\tdanh\ts\u00e1ch\tm\u00f3n \u0103n\th\u00e0ng\tng\u00e0y\t\u0111\u00e3\tgi\u1ea3m\tc\u00e2n\tg\u1ea5p\thai\tl\u1ea7n\th\u01a1n\tnh\u1eefng\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tkh\u00e1c. \u201cSau\t m\u1ed9t\t th\u1eddi\t gian,\t danh\t s\u00e1ch\t \u0111\u00e3\t n\u1eb1m\t trong\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t t\u00f4i,\u201d\t m\u1ed9t\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t n\u00f3i\t v\u1edbi\t t\u00f4i.\t \u201cT\u00f4i b\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tsuy\tngh\u0129\tkh\u00e1c\t\u0111i\tv\u1ec1\tb\u1eefa\t\u0103n.\tN\u00f3\tmang\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tcho\tt\u00f4i\tm\u1ed9t\th\u1ec7\tth\u1ed1ng\t\u0111\u1ec3\tsuy\tngh\u0129 v\u1ec1\tth\u1ee9c\t\u0103n\tm\u00e0\tkh\u00f4ng\tm\u1eafc\ttr\u1ea7m\tc\u1ea3m.\u201d O\u2019Neill\tc\u1ea3m\tnh\u1eadn\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\tt\u01b0\u01a1ng\tt\u1ef1\tc\u0169ng\tx\u1ea3y\tra\t\u1edf\tAlcoa.\tC\u0169ng\tnh\u01b0\tc\u00e1c\tt\u1ea1p\tch\u00ed\t\u1ea9m\tth\u1ef1c cung\tc\u1ea5p\tc\u1ea5u\ttr\u00fac\tcho\tnh\u1eefng\tth\u00f3i\tquen\tkh\u00e1c\tph\u00e1t\ttri\u1ec3n,\tnh\u1eefng\tth\u00f3i\tquen\tan\tto\u00e0n c\u1ee7a\tO\u2019Neill\tt\u1ea1o\tra\tm\u1ed9t\tm\u00f4i\ttr\u01b0\u1eddng\ttrong\t\u0111\u00f3\tnhi\u1ec1u\tl\u1ec1\tth\u00f3i\tkh\u00e1c\th\u00ecnh\tth\u00e0nh.\tT\u1eeb\tr\u1ea5t s\u1edbm,\tO\u2019Neill\t\u0111i\ttheo\tnhi\u1ec1u\tb\u01b0\u1edbc\tkh\u00f4ng\tb\u00ecnh\tth\u01b0\u1eddng\t\u0111\u1ec3\ty\u00eau\tc\u1ea7u\tc\u00e1c\tv\u0103n\tph\u00f2ng\tc\u1ee7a Alcoa\ttr\u00ean\tkh\u1eafp\tth\u1ebf\tgi\u1edbi\tk\u1ebft\tn\u1ed1i\ttrong\tc\u00f9ng\tm\u1ed9t\tm\u1ea1ng\tl\u01b0\u1edbi\t\u0111i\u1ec7n\tt\u1eed.\t\u0110\u00f3\tl\u00e0\tv\u00e0o\t\u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng\tn\u0103m\t1980,\tkhi\tnh\u1eefng\tm\u1ea1ng\tl\u01b0\u1edbi\tqu\u1ed1c\tt\u1ebf\tl\u1edbn\tth\u01b0\u1eddng\tkh\u00f4ng\tk\u1ebft\tn\u1ed1i\tv\u1edbi\tm\u00e1y t\u00ednh\t \u0111\u1ec3\t b\u00e0n\t c\u1ee7a\t m\u1ecdi\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\t O\u2019Neill\t bi\u1ec7n\t h\u1ed9\t cho\t l\u1eddi\t \u0111\u1ec1\t ngh\u1ecb\t c\u1ee7a\t m\u00ecnh\t b\u1eb1ng\t c\u00e1ch tranh\tlu\u1eadn\tn\u00f3\tc\u1ea7n\tthi\u1ebft\t\u0111\u1ec3\tt\u1ea1o\tra\tm\u1ed9t\th\u1ec7\tth\u1ed1ng\tth\u00f4ng\ttin\tan\tto\u00e0n\tth\u1eadt\tnhanh\t\u0111\u1ec3\tc\u00e1c nh\u00e0\tqu\u1ea3n\tl\u00fd\tc\u00f3\tth\u1ec3\ts\u1eed\td\u1ee5ng\t\u0111\u1ec3\tchia\ts\u1ebb\tnhi\u1ec1u\t\u0111\u1ec1\tngh\u1ecb.\tK\u1ebft\tqu\u1ea3\tl\u00e0,\tAlcoa\tph\u00e1t\ttri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t\ttrong\tnh\u1eefng\th\u1ec7\tth\u1ed1ng\tth\u01b0\t\u0111i\u1ec7n\tt\u1eed\tli\u00ean\tk\u1ebft\tth\u1ebf\tgi\u1edbi\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tti\u00ean\tth\u1eadt\ts\u1ef1. O\u2019Neill\t\u0111\u0103ng\tnh\u1eadp\tv\u00e0o\tm\u1ed7i\tbu\u1ed5i\ts\u00e1ng\tv\u00e0\tg\u1eedi\ttin\tnh\u1eafn\t\u0111\u1ec3\tb\u1ea3o\t\u0111\u1ea3m\tm\u1ecdi\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tc\u0169ng","\u0111\u00e3\t \u0111\u0103ng\t nh\u1eadp.\t Ban\t \u0111\u1ea7u,\t m\u1ecdi\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t s\u1eed\t d\u1ee5ng\t m\u1ea1ng\t l\u01b0\u1edbi\t ch\u1ee7\t y\u1ebfu\t \u0111\u1ec3\t th\u1ea3o\t lu\u1eadn\t c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n\t\u0111\u1ec1\tan\tto\u00e0n.\tSau\t\u0111\u00f3,\tkhi\tth\u00f3i\tquen\td\u00f9ng\tth\u01b0\t\u0111i\u1ec7n\tt\u1eed\ttr\u1edf\tn\u00ean\tph\u1ed5\tbi\u1ebfn\tv\u00e0\tti\u1ec7n\tl\u1ee3i h\u01a1n,\th\u1ecd\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\t\u0111\u0103ng\tth\u00f4ng\ttin\tv\u1ec1\tt\u1ea5t\tc\u1ea3\tc\u00e1c\tch\u1ee7\t\u0111\u1ec1\tkh\u00e1c,\tnh\u01b0\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\tki\u1ec7n\tth\u1ecb\ttr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecba\tph\u01b0\u01a1ng,\th\u1ea1n\tng\u1ea1ch\tbu\u00f4n\tb\u00e1n\tv\u00e0\tc\u00e1c\tv\u1ea5n\t\u0111\u1ec1\tkinh\tdoanh.\tC\u00e1c\tnh\u00e0\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\th\u00e0nh\tc\u1ea5p cao\tb\u1eaft\tbu\u1ed9c\tph\u1ea3i\tg\u1eedi\tm\u1ed9t\tb\u1ea3n\tb\u00e1o\tc\u00e1o\tv\u00e0o\tth\u1ee9\tS\u00e1u\th\u00e0ng\ttu\u1ea7n\tm\u00e0\tb\u1ea5t\tc\u1ee9\tai\ttrong c\u00f4ng\tty\tc\u0169ng\tc\u00f3\tth\u1ec3\t\u0111\u1ecdc.\tM\u1ed9t\tnh\u00e0\tqu\u1ea3n\tl\u00fd\t\u1edf\tBrazil\ts\u1eed\td\u1ee5ng\tm\u1ea1ng\tl\u01b0\u1edbi\t\u0111\u1ec3\tg\u1eedi\ts\u1ed1\tli\u1ec7u v\u1ec1\tthay\t\u0111\u1ed5i\tgi\u00e1\ts\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tm\u1ed9t\t\u0111\u1ed3ng\tnghi\u1ec7p\t\u1edf\tNew\tYork.\tNh\u00e2n\tvi\u00ean\tNew\tYork\tl\u1ea5y\ts\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u\t\u0111\u00f3\tv\u00e0\tchuy\u1ec3n\tth\u00e0nh\tm\u1ed9t\tl\u1ee3i\tnhu\u1eadn\tnhanh\tcho\tc\u00f4ng\tty\t\u1edf\tph\u1ed1\tWall.\tKh\u00f4ng\tl\u00e2u sau,\t m\u1ecdi\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t s\u1eed\t d\u1ee5ng\t h\u1ec7\t th\u1ed1ng\t \u0111\u1ec3\t trao\t \u0111\u1ed5i\t v\u1ec1\t m\u1ecdi\t th\u1ee9.\t \u201cT\u00f4i\t s\u1ebd\t g\u1eedi\t v\u00e0i\t b\u1ea3n\t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o\ttai\tn\u1ea1n\tc\u1ee7a\tt\u00f4i\tv\u00e0\tt\u00f4i\tbi\u1ebft\tm\u1ecdi\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\t\u0111\u1ecdc\tn\u00f3,\tn\u00ean\tt\u00f4i\tnh\u1eadn\tra\tt\u1ea1i\tsao\tkh\u00f4ng\tg\u1eedi th\u00f4ng\t tin\t gi\u00e1\t c\u1ea3\t hay\t tin\t t\u1ee9c\t \u0111\u1ebfn\t c\u00e1c\t c\u00f4ng\t ty\t kh\u00e1c?\u201d\t m\u1ed9t\t nh\u00e0\t qu\u1ea3n\t l\u00fd\t n\u00f3i\t v\u1edbi\t t\u00f4i. \u201cGi\u1ed1ng\tnh\u01b0\tch\u00fang\tt\u00f4i\t\u0111\u00e3\tkh\u00e1m\tph\u00e1\tra\tm\u1ed9t\tv\u0169\tkh\u00ed\tb\u00ed\tm\u1eadt.\tC\u00e1c\t\u0111\u1ed1i\tth\u1ee7\tkh\u00f4ng\tth\u1ec3\tt\u00ecm ra\tc\u00e1ch\tch\u00fang\tt\u00f4i\t\u0111ang\tl\u00e0m\tn\u00f3.\u201d Khi\t trang\t Web\t ph\u00e1t\t tri\u1ec3n\t h\u01a1n,\t Alcoa\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t \u0111\u1ecbnh\t v\u1ecb\t ho\u00e0n\t h\u1ea3o\t \u0111\u1ec3\t t\u1eadn\t d\u1ee5ng\t l\u1ee3i\t th\u1ebf. Th\u00f3i\tquen\tch\u1ee7\tch\u1ed1t\tc\u1ee7a\tO\u2019Neill\t\u2013\tan\tto\u00e0n\tlao\t\u0111\u1ed9ng\t\u2013\t\u0111\u00e3\tt\u1ea1o\tra\tm\u1ed9t\tn\u1ec1n\tt\u1ea3ng\tkhuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch\tl\u1ec1\tth\u00f3i\tkh\u00e1c\t\u2013\tth\u01b0\t\u0111i\u1ec7n\tt\u1eed\t-\tnhi\u1ec1u\tn\u0103m\ttr\u01b0\u1edbc\tc\u00e1c\t\u0111\u1ed1i\tth\u1ee7\tkh\u00e1c. *\t*\t* V\u00e0o\tn\u0103m\t1996,\tPaul\tO\u2019Neill\t\u0111\u00e3\t\u1edf\tAlcoa\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t10\tn\u0103m.\tTr\u01b0\u1eddng\tKinh\tdoanh\tHarvard v\u00e0\ttr\u01b0\u1eddng\tKenedy\tc\u1ee7a\tch\u00ednh\tph\u1ee7\t\u0111\u00e3\tnghi\u00ean\tc\u1ee9u\tt\u00e0i\tl\u00e3nh\t\u0111\u1ea1o\tc\u1ee7a\t\u00f4ng.\t\u00d4ng\tth\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tnh\u1eafc\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tl\u00e0\tm\u1ed9t\tvi\u00ean\tch\u1ee9c\tkinh\tdoanh\t\u0111\u1ea7y\tti\u1ec1m\tn\u0103ng\thay\tvi\u00ean\tch\u1ee9c\tc\u1ee7a\tB\u1ed9 n\u1ed9i\tv\u1ee5.\tNh\u00e2n\tvi\u00ean\tc\u1ee7a\t\u00f4ng\tv\u00e0\tc\u00f4ng\t\u0111o\u00e0n\t\u0111\u00e1nh\tgi\u00e1\t\u00f4ng\tr\u1ea5t\tcao.\tD\u01b0\u1edbi\ts\u1ef1\tl\u00e3nh\t\u0111\u1ea1o\tc\u1ee7a \u00f4ng,\t gi\u00e1\t c\u1ed5\t phi\u1ebfu\t c\u1ee7a\t Alcoa\t \u0111\u00e3\t t\u0103ng\t h\u01a1n\t 200%.\t Cu\u1ed1i\t c\u00f9ng,\t th\u00e0nh\t c\u00f4ng\t c\u1ee7a\t \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tc\u00f4ng\tnh\u1eadn\tkh\u1eafp\tm\u1ecdi\tn\u01a1i. V\u00e0o\tth\u00e1ng\tN\u0103m\tn\u0103m\t\u0111\u00f3,\tt\u1ea1i\tm\u1ed9t\tcu\u1ed9c\th\u1ecdp\tc\u1ed5\t\u0111\u00f4ng\t\u1edf\tth\u1ee7\tph\u1ee7\tPittsburgh,\tm\u1ed9t\tn\u1eef\ttu s\u0129\tBenedictine\t\u0111\u1ee9ng\tl\u00ean\ttrong\tk\u1ef3\tch\u1ea5t\tv\u1ea5n\tv\u00e0\tbu\u1ed9c\tt\u1ed9i\tO\u2019Neill\tn\u00f3i\td\u1ed1i.\tN\u1eef\ttu\ts\u0129\tMary Margaret\t\u0111\u1ea1i\tdi\u1ec7n\tm\u1ed9t\tnh\u00f3m\t\u1ee7ng\th\u1ed9\tx\u00e3\th\u1ed9i\tli\u00ean\tquan\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tl\u01b0\u01a1ng\tv\u00e0\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\tki\u1ec7n\tb\u00ean trong\t m\u1ed9t\t nh\u00e0\t m\u00e1y\t Alcoa\t \u1edf\t Ciudad\t Acuna,\t Mexico.\t B\u00e0\t n\u00f3i\t r\u1eb1ng\t trong\t khi\t O\u2019Neill t\u00e1n\t d\u01b0\u01a1ng\t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng\t ph\u00e1p\t an\t to\u00e0n\t c\u1ee7a\t Alcoa,\t c\u00e1c\t c\u00f4ng\t nh\u00e2n\t \u1edf\t Mexico\t \u0111ang\t m\u1eafc","b\u1ec7nh\tv\u00ec\tkh\u00ed\t\u0111\u1ed9c. \u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u\t\u0111\u00f3\tl\u00e0\tkh\u00f4ng\tth\u1eadt,\u201d\tO\u2019Neill\tn\u00f3i\tv\u1edbi\tc\u1ea3\tph\u00f2ng.\tTr\u00ean\tm\u00e1y\tt\u00ednh\tc\u00e1\tnh\u00e2n\tc\u1ee7a\tm\u00ecnh, \u00f4ng\td\u1eebng\tl\u1ea1i\t\u1edf\tnh\u1eefng\tb\u00e1o\tc\u00e1o\tan\tto\u00e0n\tt\u1eeb\tnh\u00e0\tm\u00e1y\tMexico.\t\u201cM\u1ecdi\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tth\u1ea5y\tch\u1ee9?\u201d \u00f4ng\t n\u00f3i,\t ch\u1ec9\t ra\t cho\t c\u1ea3\t ph\u00f2ng\t \u0111i\u1ec3m\t s\u1ed1\t cao\t v\u1ec1\t an\t to\u00e0n,\t tu\u00e2n\t theo\t quy\t \u0111\u1ecbnh\t v\u1ec1\t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng\t v\u00e0\t kh\u1ea3o\t s\u00e1t\t m\u1ee9c\t \u0111\u1ed9\t th\u1ecfa\t m\u00e3n\t c\u1ee7a\t c\u00f4ng\t nh\u00e2n.\t Nh\u00e0\t \u0111i\u1ec1u\t h\u00e0nh\t ch\u1ecbu\t tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m\t v\u1eadt\t ch\u1ea5t,\t Robert\t Barton,\t l\u00e0\t m\u1ed9t\t trong\t nh\u1eefng\t nh\u00e0\t qu\u1ea3n\t l\u00fd\t th\u00e2m\t ni\u00ean\t nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a\tAlcoa.\t\u00d4ng\t\u0111\u00e3\t\u1edf\tc\u00f4ng\tty\th\u00e0ng\tch\u1ee5c\tn\u0103m\tr\u1ed3i\tv\u00e0\tch\u1ecbu\ttr\u00e1ch\tnhi\u1ec7m\tv\u00e0i\tquan\th\u1ec7\t\u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c\tl\u1edbn\tnh\u1ea5t\tc\u1ee7a\tc\u00f4ng\tty.\tN\u1eef\ttu\ts\u0129\tn\u00f3i\tr\u1eb1ng\tm\u1ecdi\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tkh\u00f4ng\tn\u00ean\ttin\tO\u2019Neill.\tB\u00e0\tng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng. Sau\tcu\u1ed9c\th\u1ecdp,\tO\u2019Neill\tm\u1eddi\tb\u00e0\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tv\u0103n\tph\u00f2ng.\tLu\u1eadt\td\u00f2ng\ttu\tc\u1ee7a\tn\u1eef\ttu\ts\u1edf\th\u1eefu\t50\tc\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu\t Alcoa\t v\u00e0\t nhi\u1ec1u\t th\u00e1ng\t h\u1ecd\t y\u00eau\t c\u1ea7u\t m\u1ed9t\t phi\u1ebfu\t b\u1ea7u\t c\u1eed\t c\u1ed5\t \u0111\u00f4ng\t v\u1ec1\t m\u1ed9t\t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh\t\u0111\u1ec3\txem\tl\u1ea1i\tnh\u1eefng\tquy\t\u0111\u1ecbnh\tc\u1ee7a\tc\u00f4ng\tty\t\u1edf\tMexico.\tO\u2019Neill\th\u1ecfi\tn\u1eef\ttu\tMary\tli\u1ec7u b\u00e0\t \u0111\u00e3\t t\u1eebng\t \u0111\u1ebfn\t nh\u00e0\t m\u00e1y\t ch\u01b0a.\t Ch\u01b0a,\t b\u00e0\t n\u00f3i\t v\u1edbi\t \u00f4ng.\t \u0110\u1ec3\t an\t to\u00e0n,\t O\u2019Neill\t y\u00eau\t c\u1ea7u tr\u01b0\u1edfng\tph\u00f2ng\tnh\u00e2n\ts\u1ef1\tc\u1ee7a\tc\u00f4ng\tty\tv\u00e0\tnh\u00f3m\tlu\u1eadt\ts\u01b0\tc\u1ed1\tv\u1ea5n\tbay\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tMexico\t\u0111\u1ec3\tt\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\tg\u00ec\t\u0111ang\tx\u1ea3y\tra. Khi\tc\u00e1c\tnh\u00e0\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\th\u00e0nh\t\u0111\u1ebfn,\th\u1ecd\txem\tx\u00e9t\th\u1ed3\ts\u01a1\tnh\u00e0\tm\u00e1y\tAcuna\tv\u00e0\tt\u00ecm\tth\u1ea5y\tc\u00e1c\tb\u00e1o c\u00e1o\tv\u1ec1\tm\u1ed9t\ttai\tn\u1ea1n\tch\u01b0a\tbao\tgi\u1edd\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tg\u1eedi\t\u0111\u1ebfn\ttr\u1ee5\ts\u1edf.\tV\u00e0i\tth\u00e1ng\ttr\u01b0\u1edbc\t\u0111\u00f3,\ttrong\tt\u00f2a nh\u00e0\t x\u1ea3y\t ra\t s\u1ef1\t t\u1ee5\t kh\u00f3i.\t S\u1ef1\t ki\u1ec7n\t \u0111\u00f3\t t\u01b0\u01a1ng\t \u0111\u1ed1i\t nh\u1ecf.\t Barton,\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t \u0111i\u1ec1u\t h\u00e0nh\t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y,\t\u0111\u00e3\tl\u1eafp\t\u0111\u1eb7t\th\u1ec7\tth\u1ed1ng\tth\u00f4ng\tgi\u00f3\t\u0111\u1ec3\tlo\u1ea1i\tb\u1ecf\tkh\u00ed.\tNh\u1eefng\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\t\u0111\u00e3\tt\u1eebng\tm\u1eafc\tb\u1ec7nh h\u1ed3i\tph\u1ee5c\tho\u00e0n\tto\u00e0n\ttrong\tv\u00f2ng\tm\u1ed9t\thay\thai\tng\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0ng\tBarton\tkh\u00f4ng\tbao\tgi\u1edd\tb\u00e1o\tc\u00e1o\ts\u1ef1\tvi\u1ec7c\t\u0111\u00f3. Khi\tc\u00e1c\tnh\u00e0\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\th\u00e0nh\ttr\u1edf\tl\u1ea1i\tPittsburgh\tv\u00e0\ttr\u00ecnh\tb\u00e0y\tph\u00e1t\thi\u1ec7n\tc\u1ee7a\th\u1ecd,\tO\u2019Neill\tc\u00f3 m\u1ed9t\tc\u00e2u\th\u1ecfi. \u201cBob\tBarton\tc\u00f3\tbi\u1ebft\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\t\u0111\u00f3\tm\u1eafc\tb\u1ec7nh\tkh\u00f4ng?\u201d \u201cCh\u00fang\tt\u00f4i\tkh\u00f4ng\tg\u1eb7p\tanh\t\u1ea5y,\u201d\th\u1ecd\ttr\u1ea3\tl\u1eddi.\t\u201cNh\u01b0ng,\tv\u00e2ng,\tc\u00f3\tv\u1ebb\tl\u00e0\tanh\t\u1ea5y\tbi\u1ebft.\u201d Hai\tng\u00e0y\tsau,\tBarton\tb\u1ecb\tsa\tth\u1ea3i.","Vi\u1ec7c\t\u0111\u00f3\tl\u00e0m\tnhi\u1ec1u\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tngo\u00e0i\tkinh\tng\u1ea1c.\tBarton\t\u0111\u00e3\tt\u1eebng\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tnh\u1eafc\t\u0111\u1ebfn\ttrong\tc\u00e1c t\u1ea1p\tch\u00ed\tl\u00e0\tm\u1ed9t\ttrong\tnh\u1eefng\tnh\u00e0\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\th\u00e0nh\ts\u00e1ng\tgi\u00e1\tnh\u1ea5t\tc\u1ee7a\tc\u00f4ng\tty.\tS\u1ef1\tra\t\u0111i\tc\u1ee7a anh\tl\u00e0\tm\u1ed9t\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\tg\u00e2y\tcho\u00e1ng\tv\u1edbi\tc\u00e1c\tli\u00ean\tdoanh\tquan\ttr\u1ecdng. Tuy\t nhi\u00ean,\t trong\t Alcoa,\t kh\u00f4ng\t ai\t ng\u1ea1c\t nhi\u00ean.\t \u0110\u00f3\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t xem\t l\u00e0\t m\u1ed9t\t s\u1ef1\t m\u1edf\t r\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng\tth\u1ec3\ttr\u00e1nh\tkh\u1ecfi\tc\u1ee7a\tm\u00f4i\ttr\u01b0\u1eddng\tm\u00e0\tO\u2019Neill\t\u0111\u00e3\tx\u00e2y\td\u1ef1ng. \u201cBarton\tt\u1ef1\tsa\tth\u1ea3i\tch\u00ednh\tm\u00ecnh,\u201d\tm\u1ed9t\ttrong\tnh\u1eefng\t\u0111\u1ed3ng\tnghi\u1ec7p\tc\u1ee7a\tanh\tn\u00f3i\tv\u1edbi\tt\u00f4i. \u201cKh\u00f4ng\tc\u00f3\tl\u1ef1a\tch\u1ecdn\tn\u00e0o\t\u1edf\t\u0111\u00e2y.\u201d \u0110\u00f3\t l\u00e0\t c\u00e1ch\t cu\u1ed1i\t c\u00f9ng\t \u0111\u1ec3\t nh\u1eefng\t th\u00f3i\t quen\t ch\u1ee7\t ch\u1ed1t\t khuy\u1ebfn\t kh\u00edch\t s\u1ef1\t thay\t \u0111\u1ed5i\t lan r\u1ed9ng:\tb\u1eb1ng\tc\u00e1ch\tt\u1ea1o\tra\tnhi\u1ec1u\tm\u00f4i\ttr\u01b0\u1eddng\tn\u01a1i\tnh\u1eefng\tgi\u00e1\ttr\u1ecb\tm\u1edbi\ttr\u1edf\tn\u00ean\tph\u1ed5\tbi\u1ebfn. 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ch\u1ee9a\t\u0111\u1ef1ng\tto\u00e0n\tb\u1ed9\tcu\u1ed9c\th\u1ed9i\ttho\u1ea1i\tv\u1ec1\t\u01b0u\tti\u00ean,\tm\u1ee5c\tti\u00eau\tv\u00e0\tc\u00e1ch\tsuy\tngh\u0129. \u201cC\u00f3\t v\u1ebb\t t\u1ea1i\t c\u00e1c\t c\u00f4ng\t ty\t kh\u00e1c,\t \u0111\u1ec3\t sa\t th\u1ea3i\t ai\t \u0111\u00f3\t \u0111\u00e3\t l\u00e0m\t vi\u1ec7c\t \u1edf\t \u0111\u00f3\t r\u1ea5t\t l\u00e2u\t l\u00e0\t \u0111i\u1ec1u\t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n,\u201d\t O\u2019Neill\t n\u00f3i\t v\u1edbi\t t\u00f4i.\t \u201cNh\u01b0ng\t v\u1edbi\t t\u00f4i\t kh\u00f4ng\t kh\u00f3\t kh\u0103n\t g\u00ec.\t Ch\u00fang\t t\u00f4i\t tu\u00e2n\t theo c\u00e1c\tgi\u00e1\ttr\u1ecb.\tAnh\tb\u1ecb\tsa\tth\u1ea3i\tv\u00ec\tanh\tkh\u00f4ng\tth\u00f4ng\tb\u00e1o\tv\u1ee5\ttai\tn\u1ea1n\tv\u00e0\tv\u00ec\tth\u1ebf\tkh\u00f4ng\tai\tc\u00f3 c\u01a1\th\u1ed9i\t\u0111\u1ec3\tbi\u1ebft\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\t\u0111\u00f3.\tKh\u00f4ng\tchia\ts\u1ebb\tc\u01a1\th\u1ed9i\t\u0111\u1ec3\th\u1ecdc\tt\u1eadp\tl\u00e0\tl\u1ed7i\tc\u01a1\tb\u1ea3n.\u201d 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Trong\tkhi\tch\u1edd\t\u0111\u1ee3i,\tc\u00e1c\tc\u00f4ng\tty\tv\u00e0\tt\u1ed5\tch\u1ee9c\tkh\u1eafp\tn\u01b0\u1edbc\tM\u1ef9\t\u0111\u00e3\tl\u00e0m\ttheo\t\u00fd\tt\u01b0\u1edfng\ts\u1eed d\u1ee5ng\t nh\u1eefng\t th\u00f3i\t quen\t ch\u1ee7\t ch\u1ed1t\t \u0111\u1ec3\t x\u00e2y\t d\u1ef1ng\t l\u1ea1i\t n\u01a1i\t l\u00e0m\t vi\u1ec7c.\t V\u00ed\t d\u1ee5\t nh\u01b0,\t t\u1ea1i\t IBM,","Ch\u1ee7\tt\u1ecbch\tt\u1eadp\t\u0111o\u00e0n,\tT\u1ed5ng\tGi\u00e1m\t\u0111\u1ed1c\tLou\tGerstner\tx\u00e2y\td\u1ef1ng\tl\u1ea1i\tc\u00f4ng\tty\tb\u1eb1ng\tc\u00e1ch\tt\u1eadp trung\t t\u1eeb\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t v\u00e0o\t m\u1ed9t\t th\u00f3i\t quen\t ch\u1ee7\t ch\u1ed1t:\t nh\u1eefng\t ho\u1ea1t\t \u0111\u1ed9ng\t nghi\u00ean\t c\u1ee9u\t v\u00e0\t kinh doanh\tc\u1ee7a\tIBM.\tT\u1ea1i\tc\u00f4ng\tty\tt\u01b0\tv\u1ea5n\tMcKinsey\t&\tCompany,\tm\u1ed9t\tth\u00f3i\tquen\tch\u1ee7\tch\u1ed1t \u0111\u01b0a\tnhi\u1ec1u\tl\u1eddi\tph\u00ea\tb\u00ecnh\tn\u1ed9i\tb\u1ed9\ttr\u00ean\tdi\u1ec7n\tr\u1ed9ng\tl\u00e0\ty\u1ebfu\tt\u1ed1\tch\u00ednh\tc\u1ee7a\tm\u1ecdi\tc\u00f4ng\tvi\u1ec7c\t\u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o\t ra\t m\u1ed9t\t m\u00f4i\t tr\u01b0\u1eddng\t ph\u00e1t\t tri\u1ec3n\t kh\u00f4ng\t ng\u1eebng.\t Trong\t Goldman\t Sachs,\t c\u0169ng\t c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t\tth\u00f3i\tquen\tch\u1ee7\tch\u1ed1t\tv\u1ec1\t\u0111\u00e1nh\tgi\u00e1\ts\u1ef1\tr\u1ee7i\tro\ttr\u01b0\u1edbc\tm\u1ed7i\tquy\u1ebft\t\u0111\u1ecbnh. V\u00e0\tt\u1ea1i\tAlcoa,\ttruy\u1ec1n\tth\u1ed1ng\tc\u1ee7a\tO\u2019Neill\tv\u1eabn\tti\u1ebfp\tt\u1ee5c.\tD\u00f9\tkh\u00f4ng\tc\u00f3\tm\u1eb7t\t\u00f4ng,\tt\u1ef7\tl\u1ec7\ttai n\u1ea1n\tv\u1eabn\tti\u1ebfp\tt\u1ee5c\tgi\u1ea3m\txu\u1ed1ng.\tN\u0103m\t2010,\t82%\tc\u01a1\ts\u1edf\tc\u1ee7a\tAlcoa\tkh\u00f4ng\tm\u1ea5t\tm\u1ed9t\tng\u00e0y l\u00e0m\tvi\u1ec7c\tc\u1ee7a\tc\u00f4ng\tnh\u00e2n\tn\u00e0o\tdo\ttai\tn\u1ea1n,\tg\u1ea7n\tv\u1edbi\tm\u1ee9c\tcao\tnh\u1ea5t\tch\u01b0a\tt\u1eebng\tth\u1ea5y.\tTheo trung\t b\u00ecnh,\t c\u00f4ng\t nh\u00e2n\t c\u00f3\t kh\u1ea3\t n\u0103ng\t d\u1ec5\t b\u1ecb\t tai\t n\u1ea1n\t t\u1ea1i\t m\u1ed9t\t c\u00f4ng\t ty\t ph\u1ea7n\t m\u1ec1m,\t s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t\tho\u1ea1t\th\u00ecnh\tcho\tc\u00e1c\tx\u01b0\u1edfng\tphim\tng\u1eafn\thay\tl\u00e0m\tthu\u1ebf\tnh\u01b0\tm\u1ed9t\tk\u1ebf\tto\u00e1n\th\u01a1n\tl\u00e0\tx\u1eed l\u00fd\tnh\u00f4m\ttan\tch\u1ea3y\t\u1edf\tAlcoa. \u201cKhi\tt\u00f4i\t\u0111ang\t\u1edf\tv\u1ecb\ttr\u00ed\tqu\u1ea3n\tl\u00fd\tnh\u00e0\tm\u00e1y,\u201d\tJeff\t\tShockey\tn\u00f3i,\tnh\u00e0\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\th\u00e0nh\tc\u1ee7a\tAlcoa, \u201cng\u00e0y\t\u0111\u1ea7u\t\tti\u00ean\tb\u01b0\u1edbc\tv\u00e0o\tb\u00e3i\t\u0111\u1ed7\txe,\tt\u00f4i\tnh\u00ecn\tth\u1ea5y\tt\u1ea5t\tc\u1ea3\t\tnh\u1eefng\tch\u1ed7\ttr\u1ed1ng\tg\u1ea7n\tc\u1eeda tr\u01b0\u1edbc\tv\u00e0\tc\u00f3\tb\u1ea3ng\tghi\tch\u1ee9c\tv\u1ecb\tc\u1ee7a\tm\u1ecdi\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\ttr\u00ean\t\u0111\u00f3.\tNg\u01b0\u1eddi\t\u0111\u1ee9ng\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tcho\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\tn\u00e0y hay\t \u0111i\u1ec1u\t kh\u00e1c.\t Nh\u1eefng\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t quan\t tr\u1ecdng\t c\u00f3\t ch\u1ed7\t \u0111\u1ed7\t xe\t t\u1ed1t\t nh\u1ea5t.\t \u0110i\u1ec1u\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t ti\u00ean\t t\u00f4i 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4.\tTh\u00f3i\tquen\tquy\u1ebft\t\u0111\u1ecbnh\thay\tb\u1ea3n\tt\u00ecnh\tca\tc\u1ee7a\tPaul\to\u2019neil","5.\t Starbucks\t v\u00e0\t th\u00f3i\t quen\t c\u1ee7a\t s\u1ef1\t th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng Khi\tn\u00e0o\tngh\u1ecb\tl\u1ef1c\ttr\u1edf\tth\u00e0nh\tb\u1ea3n\tn\u0103ng L\u1ea7n\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tti\u00ean\tTravis\tLeach\tnh\u00ecn\tth\u1ea5y\tcha\tm\u00ecnh\td\u00f9ng\tthu\u1ed1c\tqu\u00e1\tli\u1ec1u\tl\u00e0\tkhi\tanh\tl\u00ean\t9 tu\u1ed5i.\tGia\t\u0111\u00ecnh\tanh\tv\u1eeba\tm\u1edbi\tchuy\u1ec3n\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tm\u1ed9t\tc\u0103n\th\u1ed9\tnh\u1ecf\t\u1edf\tcu\u1ed1i\th\u1ebbm,\tn\u01a1i\t\u1edf\tm\u1edbi\tnh\u1ea5t trong\tm\u1ed9t\tchu\u1ed7i\tl\u1ea7n\tchuy\u1ec3n\tnh\u00e0\tc\u00f3\tv\u1ebb\tkh\u00f4ng\tch\u1ea5m\td\u1ee9t\tg\u1ea7n\t\u0111\u00e2y\t\u0111\u00e3\tl\u00e0m\tcho\th\u1ecd\tb\u1ecf 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h\u1ed9p\t \u0111\u1ef1ng\t Tupperware.\t Anh\t bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u\t\u0111\u00f3\tc\u00f3\tngh\u0129a\tl\u00e0\tcha\tm\u1eb9\tm\u00ecnh\t\u0111\u00e3\tt\u1ea1m\tth\u1eddi\tt\u1eeb\tb\u1ecf\tthu\u1ed1c\tphi\u1ec7n\tv\u00e0\td\u00e0nh\tc\u1ea3\tng\u00e0y\t\u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ecdn\t d\u1eb9p\t \u0111i\u00ean\t cu\u1ed3ng.\t Nh\u1eefng\t vi\u1ec7c\t \u0111\u00f3\t th\u01b0\u1eddng\t k\u1ebft\t th\u00fac\t m\u1ed9t\t c\u00e1ch\t t\u1ed3i\t t\u1ec7.\t Travis\t c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y\tan\tto\u00e0n\th\u01a1n\tkhi\tc\u0103n\tnh\u00e0\tl\u1ed9n\tx\u1ed9n\tv\u00e0\tcha\tm\u1eb9\tanh\tng\u1ed3i\ttr\u00ean\tgh\u1ebf\td\u00e0i,\tm\u1eaft\tlim\tdim v\u00e0\txem\tho\u1ea1t\th\u00ecnh.\tKh\u00f4ng\tc\u00f3\tch\u00fat\th\u1ed7n\tlo\u1ea1n\tn\u00e0o\tl\u00fac\tcu\u1ed1i\tc\u01a1n\tsay\tthu\u1ed1c. Cha\t c\u1ee7a\t Travis\t l\u00e0\t m\u1ed9t\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t \u0111\u00e0n\t \u00f4ng\t hi\u1ec1n\t l\u00e0nh,\t th\u00edch\t n\u1ea5u\t n\u01b0\u1edbng\t v\u00e0\t s\u1ed1ng\t c\u1ea3\t \u0111\u1eddi c\u00e1ch\tnh\u00e0\tb\u1ed1\tm\u1eb9\tch\u1ec9\tv\u00e0i\td\u1eb7m\t\u1edf\tLodi,\tCalifornia\tv\u00ec\tm\u1ed9t\tl\u1ec7nh\th\u1ea1n\tch\u1ebf\tt\u1eeb\th\u1ea3i\tqu\u00e2n.\tC\u00f2n m\u1eb9\tc\u1ee7a\tTravis,\tl\u00fac\tm\u1ecdi\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tchuy\u1ec3n\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tc\u00e1c\tc\u0103n\th\u1ed9\ttrong\th\u1ebbm,\t\u0111ang\t\u1edf\ttrong\tt\u00f9\tv\u00ec t\u1ed9i\tt\u00e0ng\ttr\u1eef\tthu\u1ed1c\tphi\u1ec7n\tv\u00e0\tb\u00e1n\td\u00e2m.\tTh\u1ef1c\tch\u1ea5t,\tcha\tm\u1eb9\tanh\tl\u00e0\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tnghi\u1ec7n\tv\u00e0\tgia \u0111\u00ecnh\t anh\t ch\u1ec9\t l\u00e0\t \u0111ang\t c\u1ed1\t gi\u1eef\t m\u1ed9t\t v\u1ebb\t ngo\u00e0i\t b\u00ecnh\t th\u01b0\u1eddng\t nh\u01b0\t m\u1ecdi\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\t H\u1ecd\t \u0111i\t c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i\tm\u1ed7i\tm\u00f9a\th\u00e8\tv\u00e0\tv\u00e0o\tnhi\u1ec1u\tt\u1ed1i\tth\u1ee9\tS\u00e1u,\th\u1ecd\ttham\tgia\tc\u00e1c\ttr\u1eadn\tb\u00f3ng\tch\u00e0y\tc\u1ee7a\tanh em\tTravis.\tKhi\tTravis\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t4\ttu\u1ed5i,\tanh\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tDisneyland\tv\u1edbi\tcha\tv\u00e0\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tch\u1ee5p\th\u00ecnh l\u1ea7n\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tti\u00ean\ttrong\tcu\u1ed9c\t\u0111\u1eddi\tnh\u1edd\tm\u1ed9t\tnh\u00e2n\tvi\u00ean\tc\u1ee7a\tDisneyland.\tM\u00e1y\tch\u1ee5p\th\u00ecnh\tc\u1ee7a gia\t\u0111\u00ecnh\t\u0111\u00e3\tb\u1ecb\tb\u00e1n\tcho\tm\u1ed9t\tti\u1ec7m\tc\u1ea7m\t\u0111\u1ed3\tnhi\u1ec1u\tn\u0103m\ttr\u01b0\u1edbc.\t V\u00e0o\t bu\u1ed5i\t s\u00e1ng\t cha\t Travis\t d\u00f9ng\t thu\u1ed1c\t qu\u00e1\t li\u1ec1u,\t anh\t v\u00e0\t anh\t trai\t \u0111ang\t ch\u01a1i\t trong","ph\u00f2ng\t kh\u00e1ch\t tr\u00ean\t nh\u1eefng\t t\u1ea5m\t th\u1ea3m\t h\u1ecd\t d\u00f9ng\t tr\u1ea3i\t ra\t n\u1ec1n\t m\u1ed7i\t t\u1ed1i\t \u0111\u1ec3\t ng\u1ee7.\t Cha\t c\u1ee7a Travis\t\u0111ang\tchu\u1ea9n\tb\u1ecb\ts\u1eb5n\ts\u00e0ng\t\u0111\u1ec3\tl\u00e0m\tb\u00e1nh\tk\u1ebfp\tkhi\t\u00f4ng\tb\u01b0\u1edbc\tv\u00e0o\tph\u00f2ng\tt\u1eafm.\t\u00d4ng mang\ttheo\tc\u00e1i\t\u1ed1ng\tt\u1ea5t\tch\u1ee9a\tkim\tti\u00eam,\tth\u00eca,\tb\u1eadt\tl\u1eeda\tv\u00e0\tg\u1ea1c\tb\u00f4ng.\tKh\u00f4ng\tl\u00e2u\tsau,\t\u00f4ng b\u01b0\u1edbc\tra,\tm\u1edf\tt\u1ee7\tl\u1ea1nh\t\u0111\u1ec3\tl\u1ea5y\ttr\u1ee9ng\tv\u00e0\tl\u00e0m\tv\u1ee1\tch\u00fang\ttr\u00ean\tn\u1ec1n\tnh\u00e0.\tKhi\tc\u00e1c\tcon\t\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1y\tqua\tg\u00f3c\tt\u01b0\u1eddng,\tcha\tch\u00fang\t\u0111ang\tco\tgi\u1eadt\tv\u00e0\tm\u1eb7t\tt\u00e1i\txanh. Anh\tch\u1ecb\tc\u1ee7a\tTravis\t\u0111\u00e3\tm\u1ed9t\tl\u1ea7n\tth\u1ea5y\tcha\td\u00f9ng\tthu\u1ed1c\tqu\u00e1\tli\u1ec1u\ttr\u01b0\u1edbc\tkia\tv\u00e0\tbi\u1ebft\tph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m\tg\u00ec.\tAnh\ttrai\tTravis\txoay\tcha\tv\u1ec1\tph\u00eda\tm\u00ecnh.\tCh\u1ecb\tg\u00e1i\tth\u00ec\tm\u1edf\tmi\u1ec7ng\tcha\tra\t\u0111\u1ec3\tgi\u1eef cho\t\u00f4ng\tkh\u00f4ng\tc\u1eafn\tph\u1ea3i\tl\u01b0\u1ee1i\tv\u00e0\tn\u00f3i\tv\u1edbi\tTravis\tch\u1ea1y\tsang\tnh\u00e0\th\u00e0ng\tx\u00f3m,\td\u00f9ng\tnh\u1edd \u0111i\u1ec7n\ttho\u1ea1i\tv\u00e0\tg\u1ecdi\t911. \u201cT\u00ean\tch\u00e1u\tl\u00e0\tTravis,\tcha\tch\u00e1u\t\u0111ang\tqua\t\u0111\u1eddi\tv\u00e0\tch\u00fang\tch\u00e1u\tkh\u00f4ng\tbi\u1ebft\tchuy\u1ec7n\tg\u00ec\t\u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y\tra.\t\u00d4ng\t\u1ea5y\tkh\u00f4ng\tth\u1edf,\u201d\tTravis\tn\u00f3i\td\u1ed1i\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tc\u1ea3nh\ts\u00e1t\ttr\u1ef1c\tt\u1ed5ng\t\u0111\u00e0i.\tCho\td\u00f9\tch\u1ec9 9\t tu\u1ed5i,\t anh\t c\u0169ng\t bi\u1ebft\t t\u1ea1i\t sao\t cha\t m\u00ecnh\t b\u1ecb\t b\u1ea5t\t t\u1ec9nh.\t Anh\t kh\u00f4ng\t mu\u1ed1n\t n\u00f3i\t \u0111i\u1ec1u\t \u0111\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc\tm\u1eb7t\th\u00e0ng\tx\u00f3m.\t3\tn\u0103m\ttr\u01b0\u1edbc,\tm\u1ed9t\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tb\u1ea1n\tc\u1ee7a\tcha\t\u0111\u00e3\tch\u1ebft\ttrong\tt\u1ea7ng\th\u1ea7m nh\u00e0\t sau\t khi\t ti\u00eam\t ma\t t\u00fay.\t Khi\t c\u00e1c\t nh\u00e2n\t vi\u00ean\t c\u1ea5p\t c\u1ee9u\t \u0111\u1ebfn\t mang\t x\u00e1c\t \u0111i,\t h\u00e0ng\t x\u00f3m nh\u00ecn\t ch\u1eb1m\t ch\u1eb1m\t v\u00e0o\t Travis\t v\u00e0\t ch\u1ecb\t anh\t khi\t h\u1ecd\t \u0111ang\t gi\u1eef\t c\u1eeda\t m\u1edf\t cho\t b\u0103ng\t ca\t ra ngo\u00e0i.\t M\u1ed9t\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t h\u00e0ng\t x\u00f3m\t c\u00f3\t m\u1ed9t\t \u0111\u1ee9a\t ch\u00e1u\t c\u00f9ng\t l\u1edbp\t v\u1edbi\t anh\t v\u00e0\t ch\u1eb3ng\t l\u00e2u\t sau m\u1ecdi\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\ttrong\ttr\u01b0\u1eddng\t\u0111\u1ec1u\tbi\u1ebft. Sau\t khi\t g\u00e1c\t \u0111i\u1ec7n\t tho\u1ea1i,\t Travis\t b\u01b0\u1edbc\t v\u1ec1\t ph\u00eda\t cu\u1ed1i\t con\t h\u1ebbm\t v\u00e0\t \u0111\u1ee3i\t xe\t c\u1ea5p\t c\u1ee9u\t \u0111\u1ebfn. Cha\tanh\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\ttr\u1ecb\tt\u1ea1i\tb\u1ec7nh\tvi\u1ec7n\ts\u00e1ng\t\u0111\u00f3,\tb\u1ecb\tb\u1eaft\tgiam\tv\u00e0o\t\u0111\u1ed3n\tc\u1ea3nh\ts\u00e1t\tv\u00e0o\tbu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u\t v\u00e0\t v\u1ec1\t nh\u00e0\t l\u1ea1i\t l\u00fac\t gi\u1edd\t \u0103n\t t\u1ed1i.\t \u00d4ng\t n\u1ea5u\t m\u00f3n\t m\u1ef3\t \u00dd.\t Sau\t \u0111\u00f3\t v\u00e0i\t tu\u1ea7n,\t Travis\t l\u00ean m\u01b0\u1eddi\ttu\u1ed5i. *\t*\t* Khi\t Travis\t 16\t tu\u1ed5i,\t anh\t b\u1ecf\t h\u1ecdc.\t \u201cT\u00f4i\t m\u1ec7t\t m\u1ecfi\t v\u00ec\t b\u1ecb\t g\u1ecdi\t l\u00e0\t k\u1ebb\t \u0111\u1ed3ng\t d\u00e2m,\u201d\t anh\t n\u00f3i, \u201cm\u1ec7t\tm\u1ecfi\tv\u00ec\tm\u1ecdi\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\ttheo\tt\u00f4i\tv\u1ec1\tnh\u00e0\tv\u00e0\tn\u00e9m\tc\u00e1c\tth\u1ee9\tv\u00e0o\tt\u00f4i.\tM\u1ecdi\tth\u1ee9\tth\u1eadt\ts\u1ef1\tqu\u00e1 s\u1ee9c\tch\u1ecbu\t\u0111\u1ef1ng.\tT\u1eeb\tb\u1ecf\tv\u00e0\t\u0111i\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tm\u1ed9t\tn\u01a1i\tn\u00e0o\tkh\u00e1c\tc\u00f3\tv\u1ebb\ts\u1ebd\td\u1ec5\td\u00e0ng\th\u01a1n.\u201d\tAnh\t\u0111i\thai ti\u1ebfng\t v\u1ec1\t ph\u00eda\t Nam,\t \u0111\u1ebfn\t Fresno\t v\u00e0\t l\u00e0m\t vi\u1ec7c\t t\u1ea1i\t m\u1ed9t\t hi\u1ec7u\t r\u1eeda\t xe.\t Anh\t b\u1ecb\t sa\t th\u1ea3i\t v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng\t ch\u1ecbu\t nghe\t l\u1eddi.\t Anh\t nh\u1eadn\t vi\u1ec7c\t \u1edf\t McDonald\t v\u00e0\t Hollywood\t Video\t nh\u01b0ng\t khi kh\u00e1ch\th\u00e0ng\tth\u00f4\tl\u1ed7\t-\t\u2018Tao\tmu\u1ed1n\trau\ttr\u1ed9n\td\u1ea7u\tgi\u1ea5m,\tth\u1eb1ng\tkh\u1edd!\u2019\t\u2013\tanh\ts\u1ebd\tm\u1ea5t\tt\u1ef1\tch\u1ee7.","\u201cRa\tkh\u1ecfi\tc\u1eeda\th\u00e0ng\tc\u1ee7a\ttao\tngay!\u201d\tanh\th\u00e9t\tv\u00e0o\tm\u1eb7t\tm\u1ed9t\tph\u1ee5\tn\u1eef,\tn\u00e9m\t\u1ee9c\tg\u00e0\tv\u00e0o\txe b\u00e0\tta\ttr\u01b0\u1edbc\tkhi\tqu\u1ea3n\tl\u00fd\tk\u00e9o\tanh\tv\u00e0o\ttrong. \u0110\u00f4i\tkhi\tv\u00ec\tqu\u00e1\tbu\u1ed3n\tanh\ts\u1ebd\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tkh\u00f3c\t\u1edf\tgi\u1eefa\tca\tl\u00e0m.\tAnh\tth\u01b0\u1eddng\t\u0111i\tl\u00e0m\ttr\u1ec5\thay ngh\u1ec9\tm\u1ed9t\tng\u00e0y\tm\u00e0\tkh\u00f4ng\tc\u00f3\tl\u00fd\tdo.\tV\u00e0o\tbu\u1ed5i\ts\u00e1ng,\tanh\ts\u1ebd\th\u00e9t\tv\u00e0o\th\u00ecnh\t\u1ea3nh\tc\u1ee7a\tm\u00ecnh trong\t g\u01b0\u01a1ng,\t y\u00eau\t c\u1ea7u\t b\u1ea3n\t th\u00e2n\t ph\u1ea3i\t t\u1ed1t\t h\u01a1n\t \u0111\u1ec3\t ki\u1ec3m\t so\u00e1t\t c\u1ea3m\t x\u00fac.\t Nh\u01b0ng\t anh kh\u00f4ng\tth\u1ec3\th\u00f2a\t\u0111\u1ed3ng\tv\u1edbi\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tkh\u00e1c\tv\u00e0\tanh\tc\u0169ng\tkh\u00f4ng\t\u0111\u1ee7\tm\u1ea1nh\tm\u1ebd\t\u0111\u1ec3\tv\u01b0\u1ee3t\tqua nh\u1eefng\tl\u1ea7n\tph\u00ea\tb\u00ecnh\tnh\u1ecf\tgi\u1ecdt\tv\u00e0\ts\u1ec9\tnh\u1ee5c.\tKhi\th\u00e0ng\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\t\u0111\u0103ng\tk\u00fd\t\u1edf\tch\u1ed7\tanh\tqu\u00e1\td\u00e0i, qu\u1ea3n\tl\u00fd\ts\u1ebd\tla\t\u00f3.\tTay\tc\u1ee7a\tTravis\ts\u1ebd\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tgi\u1eadt\trun\tl\u00ean\tv\u00e0\tanh\tc\u1ea3m\tth\u1ea5y\tnh\u01b0\tm\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng\tth\u1ec3\tn\u00edn\tth\u1edf\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\tAnh\tt\u1ef1\th\u1ecfi\t\u0111\u00e2y\tc\u00f3\tph\u1ea3i\tl\u00e0\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\tm\u00e0\tcha\tm\u1eb9\tanh\tc\u1ea3m\tth\u1ea5y,\tv\u00ec kh\u00f4ng\tth\u1ec3\tch\u1ed1ng\tl\u1ea1i\tcu\u1ed9c\ts\u1ed1ng,\tn\u00ean\th\u1ecd\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\td\u00f9ng\tthu\u1ed1c. M\u1ed9t\t ng\u00e0y\t n\u1ecd,\t m\u1ed9t\t kh\u00e1ch\t h\u00e0ng\t th\u01b0\u1eddng\t xuy\u00ean\t \u1edf\t Hollywood\t Video,\t bi\u1ebft\t m\u1ed9t\t \u00edt\t v\u1ec1 Travis,\t \u0111\u1ec1\t ngh\u1ecb\t anh\t suy\t ngh\u0129\t v\u1ec1\t vi\u1ec7c\t l\u00e0m\t t\u1ea1i\t Starbucks.\t \u201cCh\u00fang\t t\u00f4i\t \u0111ang\t m\u1edf\t m\u1ed9t c\u1eeda\th\u00e0ng\tm\u1edbi\t\u1edf\tFort\tWashington\tv\u00e0\tt\u00f4i\ts\u1eafp\tl\u00e0m\ttr\u1ee3\tl\u00fd\tqu\u1ea3n\tl\u00fd,\u201d\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\t\u0111\u00e0n\t\u00f4ng\tn\u00f3i. \u201cCh\u00e1u\tn\u00ean\t\u0111\u0103ng\tk\u00fd.\u201d\tM\u1ed9t\tth\u00e1ng\tsau,\tTravis\tl\u00e0\tm\u1ed9t\tnh\u00e2n\tvi\u00ean\tl\u00e0m\tca\ts\u00e1ng. \u0110\u00f3\t l\u00e0\t 6\t n\u0103m\t tr\u01b0\u1edbc.\t Hi\u1ec7n\t nay,\t \u1edf\t tu\u1ed5i\t 25,\t Travis\t l\u00e0\t qu\u1ea3n\t l\u00fd\t c\u1ee7a\t hai\t c\u1eeda\t h\u00e0ng Starbucks,\t gi\u00e1m\t s\u00e1t\t 40\t nh\u00e2n\t vi\u00ean\t v\u00e0\t ch\u1ecbu\t tr\u00e1ch\t nhi\u1ec7m\t doanh\t thu\t h\u01a1n\t 2\t t\u1ef7\t \u0111\u00f4-la m\u1ed7i\t n\u0103m.\t M\u1ee9c\t l\u01b0\u01a1ng\t c\u1ee7a\t anh\t l\u00e0\t 44.000\t \u0111\u00f4,\t anh\t c\u00f3\t qu\u1ef9\t h\u01b0u\t 401(k)\t v\u00e0\t kh\u00f4ng\t c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3n\tn\u1ee3\tn\u00e0o.\tAnh\tkh\u00f4ng\tbao\tgi\u1edd\t\u0111i\tl\u00e0m\ttr\u1ec5.\tAnh\tkh\u00f4ng\tbu\u1ed3n\tphi\u1ec1n\tv\u00ec\tc\u00f4ng\tvi\u1ec7c. 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Nh\u1eefng\th\u1ecdc\tsinh\t\u0111\u1ea1t\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tm\u1ee9c\tngh\u1ecb\tl\u1ef1c\tcao\tc\u00f3\tv\u1ebb\t\u0111\u1ea1t\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t\u0111i\u1ec3m\tcao\th\u01a1n\ttrong\tl\u1edbp v\u00e0\tc\u00f3\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\ts\u1ef1\tth\u1eeba\tnh\u1eadn\tv\u00e0o\tnhi\u1ec1u\ttr\u01b0\u1eddng\ttuy\u1ec3n.\tCh\u00fang\t\u00edt\tngh\u1ec9\th\u1ecdc\th\u01a1n\tv\u00e0\td\u00e0nh \u00edt\tth\u1eddi\tgian\t\u0111\u1ec3\txem\tti\tvi\tv\u00e0\tnhi\u1ec1u\tth\u1eddi\tgian\th\u01a1n\t\u0111\u1ec3\tl\u00e0m\tb\u00e0i\tt\u1eadp.\t\u201cNh\u1eefng\tthanh\tni\u00ean c\u00f3\t t\u00ednh\t t\u1ef1\t gi\u00e1c\t cao\t th\u1ec3\t hi\u1ec7n\t t\u1ed1t\t h\u01a1n\t c\u00e1c\t b\u1ea1n\t hay\t b\u1ed1c\t \u0111\u1ed3ng\t c\u00f9ng\t l\u1ee9a\t tr\u00ean\t c\u00e1c\t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c\tli\u00ean\tquan\t\u0111\u1ebfn\th\u1ecdc\tthu\u1eadt,\u201d\tc\u00e1c\tnh\u00e0\tnghi\u00ean\tc\u1ee9u\tvi\u1ebft.\t\u201cT\u00ednh\tt\u1ef1\tgi\u00e1c\td\u1ef1\t\u0111o\u00e1n\tvi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc\tt\u1eadp\tt\u1ed1t\th\u01a1n\tch\u1ec9\ts\u1ed1\tIQ.\tT\u00ednh\tt\u1ef1\tgi\u00e1c\tc\u0169ng\td\u1ef1\t\u0111o\u00e1n\th\u1ecdc\tsinh\tn\u00e0o\ts\u1ebd\tc\u1ea3i\tthi\u1ec7n\t\u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1\tqua\tc\u00e1c\tkh\u00f3a\th\u1ecdc\ttrong\tn\u0103m,\ttrong\tkhi\tch\u1ec9\ts\u1ed1\tIQ\tth\u00ec\tkh\u00f4ng\u2026\tT\u00ednh\tt\u1ef1\tgi\u00e1c\tc\u00f3\tm\u1ed9t t\u00e1c\t\u0111\u1ed9ng\tl\u1edbn\th\u01a1n\ttrong\th\u1ecdc\tt\u1eadp\th\u01a1n\tl\u00e0\tt\u00e0i\tn\u0103ng\ttr\u00ed\ttu\u1ec7.\u201d V\u00e0\t theo\t c\u00e1c\t nghi\u00ean\t c\u1ee9u,\t c\u00e1ch\t t\u1ed1t\t nh\u1ea5t\t \u0111\u1ec3\t c\u1ee7ng\t c\u1ed1\t ngh\u1ecb\t l\u1ef1c\t v\u00e0\t mang\t \u0111\u1ebfn\t cho\t h\u1ecdc sinh\tm\u1ed9t\tl\u1ee3i\tth\u1ebf\tl\u00e0\t\u0111\u01b0a\tch\u00fang\tth\u00e0nh\tth\u00f3i\tquen.\t\u201c\u0110\u00f4i\tl\u00fac\tn\u00f3\tgi\u1ed1ng\tnh\u01b0\tnh\u1eefng\tng\u01b0\u1eddi","t\u1ef1\tki\u1ec3m\tso\u00e1t\tt\u1ed1t\tkh\u00f4ng\tl\u00e0m\tvi\u1ec7c\tch\u0103m\tch\u1ec9\t-\tnh\u01b0ng\t\u0111\u00f3\tl\u00e0\tv\u00ec\th\u1ecd\t\u0111\u00e3\tbi\u1ebfn\tn\u00f3\tth\u00e0nh\tb\u1ea3n n\u0103ng,\u201d\t Angela\t Duckworth,\t m\u1ed9t\t nh\u00e0\t nghi\u00ean\t c\u1ee9u\t c\u1ee7a\t \u0110\u1ea1i\t h\u1ecdc\t Pennsylvania\t n\u00f3i\t v\u1edbi t\u00f4i.\t\u201cNgh\u1ecb\tl\u1ef1c\tc\u1ee7a\th\u1ecd\txu\u1ea5t\thi\u1ec7n\tm\u00e0\tkh\u00f4ng\tc\u1ea7n\th\u1ecd\tph\u1ea3i\tngh\u0129\tv\u1ec1\tn\u00f3.\u201d V\u1edbi\tStarbucks,\tngh\u1ecb\tl\u1ef1c\tkh\u00f4ng\tch\u1ec9\tl\u00e0\ts\u1ef1\tham\th\u1ecdc\th\u1ecfi\ttr\u00ean\tl\u00fd\tthuy\u1ebft.\tKhi\tc\u00f4ng\tty\tb\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u\td\u1ef1ng\tra\tchi\u1ebfn\tl\u01b0\u1ee3c\tph\u00e1t\ttri\u1ec3n\tquy\tm\u00f4\tl\u1edbn\tv\u00e0o\tcu\u1ed1i\tnh\u1eefng\tn\u0103m\t1990,\tc\u00e1c\tnh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u\th\u00e0nh\tnh\u1eadn\tra\tr\u1eb1ng\ts\u1ef1\tth\u00e0nh\tc\u00f4ng\t\u0111\u00f3\t\u0111\u00f2i\th\u1ecfi\tph\u1ea3i\tph\u00e1t\ttri\u1ec3n\tm\u1ed9t\tm\u00f4i\ttr\u01b0\u1eddng trong\t\u0111\u00f3\tch\u1ee9ng\tth\u1ef1c\ttr\u1ea3\t4\t\u0111\u00f4-la\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tm\u1ed9t\tc\u1ed1c\tc\u00e0\tph\u00ea.\tC\u00f4ng\tty\tc\u1ea7n\thu\u1ea5n\tluy\u1ec7n\tc\u00e1c nh\u00e2n\tvi\u00ean\t\u0111\u1ec3\t\u0111\u01b0a\tra\tm\u1ed9t\t\u00edt\tni\u1ec1m\tvui\t\u0111i\tk\u00e8m\tv\u1edbi\tc\u00e0\tph\u00ea\ts\u1eefa\tv\u00e0\tb\u00e1nh\tn\u01b0\u1edbng.\tV\u00ec\tth\u1ebf t\u1eeb\t r\u1ea5t\t s\u1edbm,\t Starbucks\t b\u1eaft\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t nghi\u00ean\t c\u1ee9u\t c\u00e1ch\t h\u1ecd\t c\u00f3\t th\u1ec3\t d\u1ea1y\t cho\t c\u00e1c\t nh\u00e2n\t vi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u\tch\u1ec9nh\tc\u1ea3m\tx\u00fac\tv\u00e0\tt\u1ed5\tch\u1ee9c\tk\u1ef7\tlu\u1eadt\t\u0111\u1ec3\t\u0111\u01b0a\tra\tm\u1ed9t\ttinh\tth\u1ea7n\th\u0103ng\th\u00e1i\ttrong\tm\u1ecdi l\u1ea7n\tph\u1ee5c\tv\u1ee5.\tN\u1ebfu\tc\u00e1c\tnh\u00e2n\tvi\u00ean\tkh\u00f4ng\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\thu\u1ea5n\tluy\u1ec7n\t\u0111\u1ec3\tb\u1ecf\tqua\tm\u1ed9t\tb\u00ean\tnh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n\t\u0111\u1ec1\tc\u00e1\tnh\u00e2n,\tc\u1ea3m\tx\u00fac\tc\u1ee7a\tm\u1ed9t\tv\u00e0i\tnh\u00e2n\tvi\u00ean\ts\u1ebd\tkh\u00f4ng\tth\u1ec3\ttr\u00e1nh\tkh\u1ecfi\tt\u00e1c\t\u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn\t c\u00e1ch\t h\u1ecd\t c\u01b0\t x\u1eed\t v\u1edbi\t kh\u00e1ch\t h\u00e0ng.\t Tuy\t nhi\u00ean,\t n\u1ebfu\t m\u1ed9t\t nh\u00e2n\t vi\u00ean\t bi\u1ebft\t c\u00e1ch\t t\u1eadp trung\tv\u00e0\tgi\u1eef\tk\u1ef7\tlu\u1eadt,\tcho\td\u00f9\tcu\u1ed1i\tm\u1ed9t\tca\tl\u00e0m\tvi\u1ec7c\t8\tti\u1ebfng,\th\u1ecd\tc\u0169ng\ts\u1ebd\tmang\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tm\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch\tv\u1ee5\tth\u1ee9c\t\u0103n\tnhanh\tcao\tc\u1ea5p\th\u01a1n\tm\u00e0\tc\u00e1c\tkh\u00e1ch\th\u00e0ng\tc\u1ee7a\tStarbucks\tmong\tmu\u1ed1n. 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Tuy\t nhi\u00ean,\t khi\t m\u1ed9t\t nh\u00f3m\t ti\u1ebfn\t s\u0129\t t\u00e2m\t l\u00fd\t h\u1ecdc\t \u1edf\t Case\t Western\t \u2013\t c\u00f3\t m\u1ed9t\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t t\u00ean Mark\tMuraven\t\u2013\tkh\u00e1m\tph\u00e1\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tnh\u1eefng\tnghi\u00ean\tc\u1ee9u\tv\u00e0o\tgi\u1eefa\tth\u1ebf\tk\u1ef7\t20,\th\u1ecd\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eb7t\t ra\t nh\u1eefng\t c\u00e2u\t h\u1ecfi\t m\u00e0\t c\u00e1c\t nghi\u00ean\t c\u1ee9u\t tr\u01b0\u1edbc\t c\u00f3\t v\u1ebb\t kh\u00f4ng\t tr\u1ea3\t l\u1eddi\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\t V\u1edbi Muraven,\t m\u00f4\t h\u00ecnh\t ngh\u1ecb\t l\u1ef1c-nh\u01b0-k\u1ef9\t n\u0103ng\t kh\u00f4ng\t ph\u1ea3i\t l\u00e0\t l\u1eddi\t gi\u1ea3i\t th\u00edch\t th\u1ecfa\t \u0111\u00e1ng. Sau\tc\u00f9ng,\tk\u1ef9\tn\u0103ng\tl\u00e0\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\tg\u00ec\t\u0111\u00f3\tduy\ttr\u00ec\tkh\u00f4ng\t\u0111\u1ed5i\tt\u1eeb\tng\u00e0y\tn\u00e0y\tqua\tng\u00e0y\tkh\u00e1c.\tN\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n\t c\u00f3\t k\u1ef9\t n\u0103ng\t l\u00e0m\t tr\u1ee9ng\t \u1ed1p\t la\t v\u00e0o\t th\u1ee9\t T\u01b0,\t b\u1ea1n\t s\u1ebd\t v\u1eabn\t bi\u1ebft\t c\u00e1ch\t l\u00e0m\t n\u00f3\t v\u00e0o\t th\u1ee9 S\u00e1u. M\u1eb7c\t d\u00f9\t v\u1edbi\t kinh\t nghi\u1ec7m\t c\u1ee7a\t Muraven,\t c\u00f3\t v\u1ebb\t nh\u01b0\t \u00f4ng\t \u0111\u00e3\t qu\u00ean\t m\u1ea5t\t c\u00e1ch\t s\u1eed\t d\u1ee5ng ngh\u1ecb\tl\u1ef1c\tm\u1ecdi\tl\u00fac.\tV\u00e0i\tbu\u1ed5i\tt\u1ed1i,\t\u00f4ng\ttr\u1edf\tv\u1ec1\tnh\u00e0\tsau\tkhi\tl\u00e0m\tvi\u1ec7c\tv\u00e0\tkh\u00f4ng\tg\u1eb7p\tv\u1ea5n\t\u0111\u1ec1 g\u00ec\t khi\t \u0111i\t b\u1ed9\t t\u1eadp\t th\u1ec3\t d\u1ee5c.\t Nh\u1eefng\t ng\u00e0y\t kh\u00e1c,\t \u00f4ng\t kh\u00f4ng\t th\u1ec3\t l\u00e0m\t g\u00ec\t kh\u00e1c\t ngo\u00e0i\t vi\u1ec7c","n\u1eb1m\ttr\u00ean\tgh\u1ebf\td\u00e0i\tv\u00e0\txem\tti\tvi.\tNh\u01b0\tth\u1ec3\tn\u00e3o\tc\u1ee7a\t\u00f4ng\t\u2013\thay,\t\u00edt\tnh\u1ea5t,\tph\u1ea7n\tn\u00e3o\tch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch\tnhi\u1ec7m\tl\u00e0m\t\u00f4ng\tt\u1eadp\tth\u1ec3\td\u1ee5c\t\u2013\t\u0111\u00e3\tqu\u00ean\tc\u00e1ch\tg\u1ee3i\tra\tngh\u1ecb\tl\u1ef1c\t\u0111\u1ec3\t\u0111\u1ea9y\t\u00f4ng\tra\tkh\u1ecfi c\u1eeda.\t C\u00f3\t nh\u1eefng\t ng\u00e0y,\t \u00f4ng\t \u0103n\t u\u1ed1ng\t r\u1ea5t\t l\u00e0nh\t m\u1ea1nh.\t Nh\u1eefng\t ng\u00e0y\t kh\u00e1c,\t khi\t m\u1ec7t\t m\u1ecfi, \u00f4ng\tt\u1edbi\tch\u1ed7\tm\u00e1y\tb\u00e1n\th\u00e0ng\tt\u1ef1\t\u0111\u1ed9ng,\tnh\u1ed3i\tcho\tm\u00ecnh\tk\u1eb9o\tv\u00e0\tkhoai\tt\u00e2y\tchi\u00ean. Muraven\tt\u1ef1\th\u1ecfi,\tn\u1ebfu\tngh\u1ecb\tl\u1ef1c\tl\u00e0\tm\u1ed9t\tk\u1ef9\tn\u0103ng,\tv\u1eady\tt\u1ea1i\tsao\tn\u00f3\tkh\u00f4ng\tduy\ttr\u00ec\tt\u1eeb\tng\u00e0y n\u00e0y\tqua\tng\u00e0y\tkh\u00e1c?\t\u00d4ng\tnghi\tng\u1edd\tc\u00f3\tnhi\u1ec1u\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\tv\u1ec1\tngh\u1ecb\tl\u1ef1c\th\u01a1n\tnh\u1eefng\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\tc\u00e1c\tth\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m\t tr\u01b0\u1edbc\t \u0111\u00e3\t ti\u1ebft\t l\u1ed9.\t Nh\u01b0ng\t l\u00e0m\t sao\t \u0111\u1ec3\t ki\u1ec3m\t tra\t \u0111i\u1ec1u\t \u0111\u00f3\t trong\t ph\u00f2ng\t th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m? *\t*\t* C\u00e1ch\tgi\u1ea3i\tquy\u1ebft\tc\u1ee7a\tMuraven\tl\u00e0\tph\u00f2ng\tth\u00ed\tnghi\u1ec7m\tc\u00f3\tm\u1ed9t\tb\u00e1t\tb\u00e1nh\tquy\tv\u1eeba\tn\u01b0\u1edbng xong\tv\u00e0\tm\u1ed9t\tb\u00e1t\tc\u1ee7\tc\u1ea3i.\tC\u0103n\tph\u00f2ng\tth\u1ef1c\tch\u1ea5t\tl\u00e0\tm\u1ed9t\tph\u00f2ng\tk\u00edn\tc\u00f3\tm\u1ed9t\tt\u1ea5m\tg\u01b0\u01a1ng hai\tchi\u1ec1u,\tc\u00f3\ttrang\tb\u1ecb\tm\u1ed9t\tc\u00e1i\tb\u00e0n,\tm\u1ed9t\tc\u00e1i\tgh\u1ebf\tg\u1ed7,\tm\u1ed9t\tc\u00e1i\tchu\u00f4ng\ttay\tv\u00e0\tm\u1ed9t\tc\u00e1i\tl\u00f2 n\u01b0\u1edbng\tb\u00e1nh.\t67\tsinh\tvi\u00ean\tch\u01b0a\tt\u1ed1t\tnghi\u1ec7p\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\ttuy\u1ec3n\tv\u00e0\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tth\u00f4ng\tb\u00e1o\tb\u1ecf\tm\u1ed9t b\u1eefa\t\u0103n.\tT\u1eebng\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tm\u1ed9t,\tc\u00e1c\tsinh\tvi\u00ean\tng\u1ed3i\ttr\u01b0\u1edbc\thai\tc\u00e1i\tt\u00f4. \u201cM\u1ee5c\t\u0111\u00edch\tc\u1ee7a\tth\u00ed\tnghi\u1ec7m\tn\u00e0y\tl\u00e0\tki\u1ec3m\ttra\tnh\u1eadn\tth\u1ee9c\tm\u00f9i\tv\u1ecb,\u201d\tm\u1ed9t\tnh\u00e0\tnghi\u00ean\tc\u1ee9u n\u00f3i\tv\u1edbi\tc\u00e1c\tsinh\tvi\u00ean,\tnh\u01b0ng\tth\u1eadt\tra\tkh\u00f4ng\tph\u1ea3i\tth\u1ebf.\tM\u1ee5c\t\u0111\u00edch\tl\u00e0\tbu\u1ed9c\tc\u00e1c\tsinh\tvi\u00ean \u2013\tnh\u01b0ng\tch\u1ec9\tv\u00e0i\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\t\u2013\t\u00e1p\td\u1ee5ng\tngh\u1ecb\tl\u1ef1c.\t\u0110\u1ebfn\tcu\u1ed1i,\tm\u1ed9t\tn\u1eeda\tsinh\tvi\u00ean\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\th\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn\t\u0103n\tb\u00e1nh\tquy\tv\u00e0\tb\u1ecf\tqua\tc\u1ee7\tc\u1ea3i;\tn\u1eeda\tc\u00f2n\tl\u1ea1i\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tb\u1ea3o\t\u0103n\tc\u1ee7\tc\u1ea3i\tv\u00e0\tb\u1ecf\tqua\tb\u00e1nh quy.\t L\u00fd\t thuy\u1ebft\t c\u1ee7a\t Muraven\t l\u00e0\t vi\u1ec7c\t b\u1ecf\t qua\t b\u00e1nh\t quy\t r\u1ea5t\t kh\u00f3\t \u2013\t n\u00f3\t c\u1ea7n\t ngh\u1ecb\t l\u1ef1c. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c\tl\u1ea1i,\tb\u1ecf\tqua\tc\u1ee7\tc\u1ea3i\tg\u1ea7n\tnh\u01b0\tkh\u00f4ng\tc\u1ea7n\tn\u1ed7\tl\u1ef1c\tg\u00ec. \u201cH\u00e3y\tnh\u1edb\tr\u1eb1ng,\u201d\tnh\u00e0\tnghi\u00ean\tc\u1ee9u\tn\u00f3i,\t\u201cch\u1ec9\t\u0103n\tth\u1ee9c\t\u0103n\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tch\u1ec9\t\u0111\u1ecbnh\tcho\tb\u1ea1n.\u201d\tSau \u0111\u00f3,\tc\u00f4\tr\u1eddi\tkh\u1ecfi\tph\u00f2ng. Khi\tc\u00e1c\tsinh\tvi\u00ean\tc\u00f2n\tm\u1ed9t\tm\u00ecnh,\th\u1ecd\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tnhai\tnh\u00f3p\tnh\u00e9p.\tNh\u1eefng\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\t\u0103n\tb\u00e1nh quy\t\u0111ang\t\u1edf\ttr\u00ean\tthi\u00ean\t\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.\tNh\u1eefng\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\t\u0103n\tc\u1ee7\tc\u1ea3i\tth\u00ec\tnh\u01b0\t\u1edf\td\u01b0\u1edbi\t\u0111\u1ecba\tng\u1ee5c.\tH\u1ecd kh\u1ed5\ts\u1edf\tbu\u1ed9c\tm\u00ecnh\tb\u1ecf\tqua\tb\u00e1nh\tquy\tc\u00f2n\tn\u00f3ng\th\u1ed5i.\tQua\tt\u1ea5m\tk\u00ednh\thai\tchi\u1ec1u,\tc\u00e1c\tnh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean\tc\u1ee9u\tnh\u00ecn\tm\u1ed9t\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\t\u0103n\tc\u1ee7\tc\u1ea3i\tl\u1ea5y\tm\u1ed9t\tc\u00e1i\tb\u00e1nh\tquy,\tng\u1eedi\tn\u00f3\tth\u1eadt\tl\u00e2u\tv\u00e0\tsau \u0111\u00f3\t b\u1ecf\t l\u1ea1i\t v\u00e0o\t b\u00e1t.\t M\u1ed9t\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t kh\u00e1c\t c\u1ea7m\t m\u1ed9t\t v\u00e0i\t c\u00e1i\t b\u00e1nh\t quy,\t b\u1ecf\t ch\u00fang\t xu\u1ed1ng\t v\u00e0","sau\t\u0111\u00f3\tli\u1ebfm\ts\u00f4-c\u00f4-la\ttan\tch\u1ea3y\ttr\u00ean\tc\u00e1c\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tng\u00f3n\ttay. Sau\t5\tph\u00fat,\tc\u00e1c\tnh\u00e0\tnghi\u00ean\tc\u1ee9u\tquay\tl\u1ea1i\tph\u00f2ng.\tTheo\t\u01b0\u1edbc\tt\u00ednh\tc\u1ee7a\tMuraven,\tngh\u1ecb l\u1ef1c\t c\u1ee7a\t nh\u1eefng\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t \u0103n\t c\u1ee7\t c\u1ea3i\t \u0111\u00e3\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t c\u1ed1\t g\u1eafng\t ho\u00e0n\t to\u00e0n\t b\u1eb1ng\t c\u00e1ch\t \u0103n\t rau\t qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafng\t v\u00e0\t b\u1ecf\t qua\t b\u1eefa\t ti\u1ec7c;\t c\u00f2n\t nh\u1eefng\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t \u0103n\t b\u00e1nh\t quy\t th\u00ec\t g\u1ea7n\t nh\u01b0\t kh\u00f4ng\t d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t\tch\u00fat\tt\u00ednh\tk\u1ef7\tlu\u1eadt\tn\u00e0o. \u201cCh\u00fang\tta\tc\u1ea7n\tch\u1edd\tkho\u1ea3ng\t15\tph\u00fat\t\u0111\u1ec3\ttr\u00ed\tnh\u1edb\tt\u1ea1m\tth\u1eddi\tc\u1ee7a\tb\u1ea1n\tv\u1ec1\tm\u00f3n\tm\u00ecnh\t\u0111\u00e3\t\u0103n phai\t\u0111i,\u201d\tnh\u00e0\tnghi\u00ean\tc\u1ee9u\tn\u00f3i\tv\u1edbi\tm\u1ed7i\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\ttham\tgia.\tTh\u1eddi\tgian\ttr\u00f4i\tqua,\tc\u00f4\ty\u00eau\tc\u1ea7u h\u1ecd\tho\u00e0n\tth\u00e0nh\tm\u1ed9t\tc\u00e2u\t\u0111\u1ed1.\tN\u00f3\tc\u00f3\tv\u1ebb\tkh\u00e1\t\u0111\u01a1n\tgi\u1ea3n:\tv\u1ebd\tm\u1ed9t\th\u00ecnh\tthu\u1ed9c\th\u00ecnh\th\u1ecdc\tm\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng\tnh\u1ea5c\tb\u00fat\tch\u00ec\tkh\u1ecfi\tt\u1edd\tgi\u1ea5y\thay\tv\u1ebd\tl\u1ea1i\tc\u00f9ng\tm\u1ed9t\t\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng\thai\tl\u1ea7n.\tN\u1ebfu\tb\u1ea1n\tmu\u1ed1n b\u1ecf\t cu\u1ed9c,\t nh\u00e0\t nghi\u00ean\t c\u1ee9u\t n\u00f3i,\t h\u00e3y\t rung\t c\u00e1i\t chu\u00f4ng.\t C\u00f4\t ng\u1ee5\t \u00fd\t c\u00e2u\t \u0111\u1ed1\t s\u1ebd\t kh\u00f4ng\t k\u00e9o d\u00e0i. Tr\u00ean\tth\u1ef1c\tt\u1ebf,\tc\u00e2u\t\u0111\u1ed1\tkh\u00f4ng\tth\u1ec3\tgi\u1ea3i\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00e2u\t \u0111\u1ed1\t kh\u00f4ng\t ph\u1ea3i\t l\u00e0\t c\u00e1ch\t \u0111\u1ec3\t gi\u1ebft\t th\u1eddi\t gian;\t n\u00f3\t l\u00e0\t ph\u1ea7n\t quan\t tr\u1ecdng\t nh\u1ea5t\t c\u1ee7a\t th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m.\tN\u00f3\tc\u1ea7n\tngh\u1ecb\tl\u1ef1c\tr\u1ea5t\tl\u1edbn\t\u0111\u1ec3\tti\u1ebfp\tt\u1ee5c\tgi\u1ea3i\tc\u00e2u\t\u0111\u1ed1,\tnh\u1ea5t\tl\u00e0\tkhi\tm\u1ed7i\tc\u1ed1\tg\u1eafng\t\u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5t\tb\u1ea1i.\tC\u00e1c\tnh\u00e0\tkhoa\th\u1ecdc\tt\u1ef1\th\u1ecfi,\tnh\u1eefng\tsinh\tvi\u00ean\tv\u1eeba\td\u00f9ng\th\u1ebft\tngh\u1ecb\tl\u1ef1c\tc\u1ee7a\tm\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3\tb\u1ecf\tqua\tb\u00e1nh\tquy\tc\u00f3\tt\u1eeb\tb\u1ecf\tgi\u1ea3i\tc\u00e2u\t\u0111\u1ed1\tnhanh\th\u01a1n\tkh\u00f4ng?\tN\u00f3i\tc\u00e1ch\tkh\u00e1c,\tngh\u1ecb\tl\u1ef1c c\u00f3\tph\u1ea3i\tl\u00e0\tm\u1ed9t\tngu\u1ed3n\tc\u00f3\th\u1ea1n? T\u1eeb\t ph\u00eda\t sau\t t\u1ea5m\t g\u01b0\u01a1ng\t hai\t chi\u1ec1u,\t c\u00e1c\t nh\u00e0\t nghi\u00ean\t c\u1ee9u\t theo\t d\u00f5i.\t Nh\u1eefng\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t \u0103n b\u00e1nh\tquy\tv\u1edbi\tngu\u1ed3n\tt\u1ef1\tk\u1ef7\tlu\u1eadt\tch\u01b0a\td\u00f9ng\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tgi\u1ea3i\tc\u00e2u\t\u0111\u1ed1.\tNh\u00ecn\tchung,\th\u1ecd c\u00f3\t v\u1ebb\t tho\u1ea3i\t m\u00e1i.\t M\u1ed9t\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t trong\t s\u1ed1\t h\u1ecd\t th\u1eed\t m\u1ed9t\t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng\t ph\u00e1p\t d\u1ec5\t hi\u1ec3u,\t b\u1ecb\t m\u1eafc ch\u01b0\u1edbng\t ng\u1ea1i\t v\u1eadt\t v\u00e0\t l\u1ea1i\t b\u1eaft\t \u0111\u1ea7u\t l\u1ea1i.\t L\u00e0m\t l\u1ea1i.\t V\u00e0\t l\u00e0m\t l\u1ea1i.\t C\u00f3\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t \u0111\u00e3\t gi\u1ea3i\t h\u01a1n\t n\u1eeda ti\u1ebfng\t\u0111\u1ed3ng\th\u1ed3\ttr\u01b0\u1edbc\tkhi\tnh\u00e0\tnghi\u00ean\tc\u1ee9u\tb\u1ea3o\th\u1ecd\td\u1eebng\tl\u1ea1i.\tTrung\tb\u00ecnh,\tnh\u1eefng\tng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n\tb\u00e1nh\tquy\td\u00e0nh\tg\u1ea7n\t19\tph\u00fat\tm\u1ed9t\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\t\u0111\u1ec3\tc\u1ed1\tg\u1eafng\tgi\u1ea3i\tc\u00e2u\t\u0111\u1ed1\ttr\u01b0\u1edbc\tkhi\th\u1ecd\trung chu\u00f4ng. 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v\u1ec1\t t\u00ecnh\t d\u1ee5c\t (th\u01b0\u1eddng\t x\u1ea3y\t ra nh\u1ea5t\tl\u00fac\t\u0111\u00eam\tmu\u1ed9n,\tsau\tm\u1ed9t\tng\u00e0y\td\u00e0i\ts\u1eed\td\u1ee5ng\tngh\u1ecb\tl\u1ef1c\tcho\tc\u00f4ng\tvi\u1ec7c)\thay\tt\u1ea1i\tsao nhi\u1ec1u\t b\u00e1c\t s\u0129\t gi\u1ecfi\t l\u1ea1i\t m\u1eafc\t l\u1ed7i\t ng\u1edb\t ng\u1ea9n\t (th\u01b0\u1eddng\t x\u1ea3y\t ra\t sau\t khi\t m\u1ed9t\t b\u00e1c\t s\u0129\t v\u1eeba\t k\u1ebft th\u00fac\t m\u1ed9t\t c\u00f4ng\t vi\u1ec7c\t k\u00e9o\t d\u00e0i,\t ph\u1ee9c\t t\u1ea1p\t v\u00e0\t \u0111\u00f2i\t h\u1ecfi\t s\u1ef1\t t\u1eadp\t trung\t cao\t \u0111\u1ed9).\t \u201cN\u1ebfu\t b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n\t l\u00e0m\t \u0111i\u1ec1u\t g\u00ec\t \u0111\u00f3\t \u0111\u00f2i\t h\u1ecfi\t ngh\u1ecb\t l\u1ef1c\t \u2013\t nh\u01b0\t ch\u1ea1y\t b\u1ed9\t sau\t khi\t l\u00e0m\t vi\u1ec7c\t \u2013\t b\u1ea1n\t ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3o\t ng\u01b0\u1ee3c\t s\u1ee9c\t ngh\u1ecb\t l\u1ef1c\t c\u1ee7a\t b\u1ea1n\t trong\t ng\u00e0y,\u201d\t Muraven\t n\u00f3i\t v\u1edbi\t t\u00f4i.\t \u201cN\u1ebfu\t b\u1ea1n\t s\u1edbm s\u1eed\t d\u1ee5ng\t h\u1ebft\t ch\u00fang\t v\u00e0o\t nh\u1eefng\t c\u00f4ng\t vi\u1ec7c\t ch\u00e1n\t ng\u1eaft\t nh\u01b0\t vi\u1ebft\t th\u01b0\t \u0111i\u1ec7n\t t\u1eed\t hay\t \u0111i\u1ec1n v\u00e0o\t nh\u1eefng\t m\u1eabu\t t\u00e0i\t li\u1ec7u\t \u0111\u1eaft\t ti\u1ec1n,\t ph\u1ee9c\t t\u1ea1p\t v\u00e0\t bu\u1ed3n\t ch\u00e1n,\t to\u00e0n\t b\u1ed9\t s\u1ee9c\t l\u1ef1c\t s\u1ebd\t tan bi\u1ebfn\tkhi\tb\u1ea1n\ttr\u1edf\tv\u1ec1\tnh\u00e0.\u201d *\t*\t* Nh\u01b0ng\ts\u1ef1\tsuy\tlu\u1eadn\tn\u00e0y\tk\u00e9o\td\u00e0i\t\u0111\u1ebfn\t\u0111\u00e2u?\tLuy\u1ec7n\tt\u1eadp\tngh\u1ecb\tl\u1ef1c\tc\u00f3\tl\u00e0m\tn\u00f3\tm\u1ea1nh\th\u01a1n c\u0169ng\tgi\u1ed1ng\tnh\u01b0\td\u00f9ng\tt\u1ea1\t\u0111\u1ec3\tt\u0103ng\ts\u1ee9c\tcho\tb\u1eafp\ttay?\t N\u0103m\t 2006,\t hai\t nh\u00e0\t nghi\u00ean\t c\u1ee9u\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t \u00dac\t \u2013\t Megan\t Oaten\t v\u00e0\t Ken\t Cheng\t \u2013\t c\u1ed1\t 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\u0111u\u1ed5i\t theo\t tr\u00e1i\t b\u00f3ng\t trong\t 10\t ph\u00fat\t s\u1ebd\t tr\u1edf\t th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t\th\u1ecdc\tsinh\tl\u1edbp\t6\tc\u00f3\tth\u1ec3\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tl\u00e0m\tb\u00e0i\tt\u1eadp\t\u0111\u00fang\tgi\u1edd.\u201d Khi\tnghi\u00ean\tc\u1ee9u\tv\u1ec1\tngh\u1ecb\tl\u1ef1c\ttr\u1edf\tth\u00e0nh\tm\u1ed9t\tch\u1ee7\t\u0111\u1ec1\th\u1ea5p\td\u1eabn\ttrong\tc\u00e1c\tt\u1ea1p\tch\u00ed\tkhoa","h\u1ecdc\tv\u00e0\tchuy\u00ean\tm\u1ee5c\tb\u00e1o,\tc\u00e1c\tt\u1eadp\t\u0111o\u00e0n\t\u1edf\tM\u1ef9\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tquan\tt\u00e2m\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tn\u00f3.\tC\u00e1c\tc\u00f4ng\tty nh\u01b0\tStarbucks\t\u2013\tv\u00e0\tGap,\tWalmart,\tc\u00e1c\tnh\u00e0\th\u00e0ng\thay\tc\u00e1c\tlo\u1ea1i\th\u00ecnh\tkinh\tdoanh\tkh\u00e1c d\u1ef1a\tv\u00e0o\tc\u00e1c\tc\u00f4ng\tnh\u00e2n\tm\u1edbi\tv\u00e0o\tngh\u1ec1\t-\tt\u1ea5t\tc\u1ea3\t\u0111\u1ec1u\t\u0111\u1ed1i\tdi\u1ec7n\tv\u1edbi\tm\u1ed9t\tv\u1ea7n\t\u0111\u1ec1\tph\u1ed5\tbi\u1ebfn: 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h\u01a1n\t 10\t n\u0103m\t nay.\t \u201cN\u1ebfu\t cha\t m\u1eb9\t b\u1ea1n\t hay\t c\u00e1c\t gi\u00e1o\t vi\u00ean\t b\u1ea3o\t b\u1ea1n\t n\u00ean\t l\u00e0m\t g\u00ec trong\tsu\u1ed1t\tcu\u1ed9c\t\u0111\u1eddi,\tr\u1ed3i\t\u0111\u1ed9t\tnhi\u00ean\tkh\u00e1ch\th\u00e0ng\tla\th\u00e9t,\t\u00f4ng\tch\u1ee7\tc\u1ee7a\tb\u1ea1n\tth\u00ec\tqu\u00e1\tb\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng\t th\u1ec3\t h\u01b0\u1edbng\t d\u1eabn\t b\u1ea1n\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c,\t c\u00f3\t th\u1ec3\t b\u1ea1n\t kh\u00f4ng\t ch\u1ecbu\t \u0111\u1ef1ng\t n\u1ed5i.\t Nhi\u1ec1u\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng\tth\u1ec3\tt\u1ea1o\tra\ts\u1ef1\tchuy\u1ec3n\t\u0111\u1ed5i.\tV\u00ec\tth\u1ebf,\tch\u00fang\tta\tc\u1ed1\tg\u1eafng\tt\u00ecm\tra\tc\u00e1ch\tmang\tl\u1ea1i\tcho ng\u01b0\u1eddi\tlao\t\u0111\u1ed9ng\tt\u00ednh\tk\u1ef7\tlu\u1eadt\tm\u00e0\th\u1ecd\tkh\u00f4ng\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\th\u1ecdc\t\u1edf\ttr\u01b0\u1eddng.\u201d Nh\u01b0ng\t khi\t c\u00e1c\t c\u00f4ng\t ty\t nh\u01b0\t Starbucks\t c\u1ed1\t g\u1eafng\t \u00e1p\t d\u1ee5ng\t c\u00e1c\t b\u00e0i\t h\u1ecdc\t v\u1ec1\t ngh\u1ecb\t l\u1ef1c\t t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng\t nghi\u00ean\t c\u1ee9u\t c\u1ee7\t c\u1ea3i-v\u00e0-b\u00e1nh\t quy\t v\u00e0o\t n\u01a1i\t l\u00e0m\t vi\u1ec7c,\t h\u1ecd\t g\u1eb7p\t kh\u00f3\t kh\u0103n.\t H\u1ecd\t t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3\t c\u00e1c\t l\u1edbp\t h\u1ecdc\t gi\u1ea3m\t c\u00e2n\t v\u00e0\t cho\t c\u00e1c\t nh\u00e2n\t vi\u00ean\t th\u1ebb\t th\u00e0nh\t vi\u00ean\t t\u1eadp\t th\u1ec3\t h\u00ecnh\t mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed,\t v\u1edbi\t hy\t v\u1ecdng\t nh\u1eefng\t l\u1ee3i\t \u00edch\t s\u1ebd\t t\u00e1c\t \u0111\u1ed9ng\t \u0111\u1ebfn\t c\u00e1ch\t h\u1ecd\t ph\u1ee5c\t v\u1ee5\t c\u00e0\t ph\u00ea.\t H\u1ecd\t tham d\u1ef1\t kh\u00f4ng\t th\u01b0\u1eddng\t xuy\u00ean.\t R\u1ea5t\t kh\u00f3\t \u0111\u1ec3\t ng\u1ed3i\t h\u1ecdc\t su\u1ed1t\t bu\u1ed5i\t hay\t \u0111\u1ebfn\t ph\u00f2ng\t t\u1eadp\t sau m\u1ed9t\tng\u00e0y\tl\u00e0m\tvi\u1ec7c\td\u00e0i,\tc\u00e1c\tnh\u00e2n\tvi\u00ean\tph\u00e0n\tn\u00e0n.\t\u201cN\u1ebfu\tai\t\u0111\u00f3\tg\u1eb7p\tr\u1eafc\tr\u1ed1i\tv\u1edbi\tt\u00ednh\tk\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt\tl\u00fac\tl\u00e0m\tvi\u1ec7c,\th\u1ecd\tc\u0169ng\tc\u00f3\tth\u1ec3\ts\u1ebd\tg\u1eb7p\tr\u1eafc\tr\u1ed1i\tkhi\ttham\td\u1ef1\tc\u00e1c\tch\u01b0\u01a1ng\ttr\u00ecnh\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft\tk\u1ebf\t\u0111\u1ec3\tn\u00e2ng\tcao\tt\u00ednh\tk\u1ef7\tlu\u1eadt\tsau\tc\u00f4ng\tvi\u1ec7c,\u201d\tMuraven\tn\u00f3i.\t Nh\u01b0ng\tStarbucks\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t\u0111\u1ecbnh\th\u01b0\u1edbng\t\u0111\u1ec3\tgi\u1ea3i\tquy\u1ebft\tv\u1ea5n\t\u0111\u1ec1\t\u0111\u00f3.\tN\u0103m\t2007,\ttrong\tl\u00fac cao\t\u0111i\u1ec3m\tc\u1ee7a\ts\u1ef1\tm\u1edf\tr\u1ed9ng,\tc\u00f4ng\tty\tm\u1edf\tth\u00eam\t7\tc\u1eeda\th\u00e0ng\tm\u1edbi\tm\u1ed7i\tng\u00e0y\tv\u00e0\tthu\u00ea\tth\u00eam 15.000\t nh\u00e2n\t vi\u00ean\t m\u1ed7i\t tu\u1ea7n.\t Hu\u1ea5n\t luy\u1ec7n\t nh\u00e2n\t vi\u00ean\t xu\u1ea5t\t s\u1eafc\t trong\t d\u1ecbch\t v\u1ee5\t kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng\t\u2013\t\u0111i\tl\u00e0m\t\u0111\u00fang\tgi\u1edd,\tkh\u00f4ng\tn\u1ed5i\tgi\u1eadn\tv\u1edbi\tkh\u00e1ch\th\u00e0ng\tquen\tv\u00e0\tni\u1ec1m\tn\u1edf\tph\u1ee5c\tv\u1ee5 m\u1ecdi\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\ttrong\tkhi\tv\u1eabn\tnh\u1edb\tc\u00e1c\ty\u00eau\tc\u1ea7u\tc\u1ee7a\tkh\u00e1ch\th\u00e0ng\tv\u00e0\tn\u1ebfu\tc\u00f3\tth\u1ec3,\tt\u00ean\tc\u1ee7a\th\u1ecd -\tl\u00e0\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\tc\u1ea7n\tthi\u1ebft.\tAi\tc\u0169ng\tmong\tmu\u1ed1n\tm\u1ed9t\tt\u00e1ch\tc\u00e0\tph\u00ea\ts\u1eefa\t\u0111\u1eaft\tti\u1ec1n\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tgiao\tv\u1edbi m\u1ed9t\tn\u1ee5\tc\u01b0\u1eddi\tr\u1ea1ng\tr\u1ee1.\t\u201cCh\u00fang\tt\u00f4i\tkh\u00f4ng\tthu\u1ed9c\tng\u00e0nh\tkinh\tdoanh\tc\u00e0\tph\u00ea\t\u0111\u1ec3\tph\u1ee5c\tv\u1ee5","m\u1ecdi\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi,\u201d\t Howard\t Behar,\t ch\u1ee7\t t\u1ecbch\t tr\u01b0\u1edbc\t c\u1ee7a\t Starbucks\t n\u00f3i\t v\u1edbi\t t\u00f4i.\t \u201cCh\u00fang\t t\u00f4i thu\u1ed9c\t ng\u00e0nh\t kinh\t doanh\t con\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t \u0111\u1ec3\t ph\u1ee5c\t v\u1ee5\t c\u00e0\t ph\u00ea.\t To\u00e0n\t b\u1ed9\t m\u00f4\t h\u00ecnh\t kinh doanh\t c\u1ee7a\t ch\u00fang\t t\u00f4i\t d\u1ef1a\t v\u00e0o\t d\u1ecbch\t v\u1ee5\t kh\u00e1ch\t h\u00e0ng\t tuy\u1ec7t\t v\u1eddi.\t N\u1ebfu\t kh\u00f4ng\t c\u00f3\t n\u00f3, ch\u00fang\tt\u00f4i\tkh\u00f4ng\tt\u1ed3n\tt\u1ea1i.\u201d Starbucks\t kh\u00e1m\t ph\u00e1\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t gi\u1ea3i\t ph\u00e1p\t ch\u00ednh\t l\u00e0\t chuy\u1ec3n\t t\u00ednh\t k\u1ef7\t lu\u1eadt\t th\u00e0nh\t m\u1ed9t\t th\u00f3i quen\tc\u1ee7a\tt\u1ed5\tch\u1ee9c. N\u0103m\t 1992,\t m\u1ed9t\t nh\u00e0\t t\u00e2m\t l\u00fd\t h\u1ecdc\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t Anh\t b\u01b0\u1edbc\t v\u00e0o\t hai\t b\u1ec7nh\t vi\u1ec7n\t ch\u1ec9nh\t h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f4ng\tnh\u1ea5t\t\u1edf\tScotland\tv\u00e0\ttuy\u1ec3n\t60\tb\u1ec7nh\tnh\u00e2n\tcho\tm\u1ed9t\tth\u00ed\tnghi\u1ec7m\tm\u00e0\tc\u00f4\thy\tv\u1ecdng\ts\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i\tth\u00edch\tc\u00e1ch\t\u0111\u1ec3\t\u0111\u1ea9y\tm\u1ea1nh\tngh\u1ecb\tl\u1ef1c\tc\u1ee7a\tcon\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\ttr\u1eeb\tnh\u1eefng\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tc\u00f3\ts\u1ef1\tch\u1ed1ng tr\u1ea3. 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\u1ee9ng\t l\u1ea1i,\u201d\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t qu\u1ea3n\t l\u00fd\t n\u00f3i.\t \u201cM\u1ed9t\t trong nh\u1eefng\t h\u1ec7\t th\u1ed1ng\t ch\u00fang\t t\u00f4i\t s\u1eed\t d\u1ee5ng\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t g\u1ecdi\t l\u00e0\t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng\t ph\u00e1p\t LATTE.\t Ch\u00fang\t t\u00f4i L\u1eafng\t nghe\t (Listen)\t kh\u00e1ch\t h\u00e0ng,\t Ch\u1ea5p\t nh\u1eadn\t (Acknowledge)\t l\u1eddi\t ph\u00e0n\t n\u00e0n\t c\u1ee7a\t h\u1ecd, H\u00e0nh\t\u0111\u1ed9ng\t(Take\taction)\tb\u1eb1ng\tc\u00e1ch\tgi\u1ea3i\tquy\u1ebft\tv\u1ea5n\t\u0111\u1ec1,\tC\u1ea3m\t\u01a1n\t(Thank)\th\u1ecd,\tv\u00e0\tsau \u0111\u00f3\tGi\u1ea3i\tth\u00edch\t(Explain)\tt\u1ea1i\tsao\tv\u1ea5n\t\u0111\u1ec1\tl\u1ea1i\tx\u1ea3y\tra. \u201cT\u1ea1i\tsao\tb\u1ea1n\tkh\u00f4ng\td\u00e0nh\tm\u1ed9t\tv\u00e0i\tph\u00fat\tv\u00e0\tvi\u1ebft\tra\tm\u1ed9t\tk\u1ebf\tho\u1ea1ch\t\u0111\u1ec3\t\u0111\u1ed1i\tdi\u1ec7n\tv\u1edbi\tm\u1ed9t 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LATTE,\th\u1ecd\tquy\u1ebft\t\u0111\u1ecbnh\ttr\u01b0\u1edbc\tc\u00e1ch\tph\u1ea3n\t\u1ee9ng\tl\u1ea1i\tm\u1ed9t\tg\u1ee3i\t\u00fd\t\u2013\tm\u1ed9t\tc\u01a1\tb\u1ecb\t\u0111au\thay\tm\u1ed9t kh\u00e1ch\th\u00e0ng\t\u0111ang\tn\u1ed5i\tgi\u1eadn.\tKhi\tg\u1ee3i\t\u00fd\t\u0111\u1ebfn,\th\u00e0nh\t\u0111\u1ed9ng\tx\u1ea3y\tra. Starbucks\t kh\u00f4ng\t ph\u1ea3i\t l\u00e0\t c\u00f4ng\t ty\t duy\t nh\u1ea5t\t s\u1eed\t d\u1ee5ng\t nh\u1eefng\t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng\t ph\u00e1p\t hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n\t\u0111\u00f3.\tV\u00ed\td\u1ee5\tnh\u01b0,\tt\u1ea1i\tDeloitte\tConsulting,\tc\u00f4ng\tty\tthu\u1ebf\tv\u00e0\td\u1ecbch\tv\u1ee5\tt\u00e0i\tch\u00ednh\tl\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t\t th\u1ebf\t gi\u1edbi,\t c\u00e1c\t nh\u00e2n\t vi\u00ean\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t hu\u1ea5n\t luy\u1ec7n\t trong\t m\u1ed9t\t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng\t tr\u00ecnh\t t\u00ean\t l\u00e0 \u201cKho\u1ea3nh\tkh\u1eafc\tquan\ttr\u1ecdng,\u201d\tt\u1eadp\ttrung\tv\u00e0o\tgi\u1ea3i\tquy\u1ebft\tc\u00e1c\t\u0111i\u1ec3m\tph\u1ea3n\tchi\u1ebfu\tnh\u01b0\tkhi m\u1ed9t\tkh\u00e1ch\th\u00e0ng\tph\u00e0n\tn\u00e0n\tv\u1ec1\tph\u00ed,\tkhi\tm\u1ed9t\t\u0111\u1ed3ng\tnghi\u1ec7p\tb\u1ecb\tsa\tth\u1ea3i\thay\tkhi\tm\u1ed9t\tnh\u00e0 t\u01b0\tv\u1ea5n\tDeloitte\tm\u1eafc\tl\u1ed7i.\tV\u1edbi\tt\u1eebng\tkho\u1ea3nh\tkh\u1eafc\tnh\u01b0\tth\u1ebf,\tc\u00f3\tnh\u1eefng\tl\u1ec1\tth\u00f3i\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tl\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh\t s\u1eb5n\t \u2013\t H\u00e3y\t t\u00f2\t m\u00f2,\t N\u00f3i\t \u0111i\u1ec1u\t kh\u00f4ng\t ai\t n\u00f3i,\t \u00c1p\t d\u1ee5ng\t quy\t t\u1eafc\t 5\/5\/5\t \u2013\t h\u01b0\u1edbng\t d\u1eabn c\u00e1c\t nh\u00e2n\t vi\u00ean\t c\u00e1ch\t h\u1ecd\t n\u00ean\t ph\u1ea3n\t \u1ee9ng.\t T\u1ea1i\t Container\t Store,\t c\u00e1c\t nh\u00e2n\t vi\u00ean\t nh\u1eadn","\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\th\u01a1n\t185\tgi\u1edd\thu\u1ea5n\tluy\u1ec7n\tch\u1ec9\ttrong\tn\u0103m\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tti\u00ean.\tH\u1ecd\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\td\u1ea1y\t\u0111\u1ec3\tnh\u1eadn\tra\tc\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m\tph\u1ea3n\tchi\u1ebfu\tnh\u01b0\tm\u1ed9t\t\u0111\u1ed3ng\tnghi\u1ec7p\tn\u1ed5i\tgi\u1eadn\thay\tm\u1ed9t\tkh\u00e1ch\th\u00e0ng\tqu\u00e1\ts\u1ee9c\tch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng,\t v\u00e0\t nh\u1eefng\t th\u00f3i\t quen,\t nh\u01b0\t nh\u1eefng\t l\u1ec1\t th\u00f3i\t cho\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t mua\t s\u1eafm\t \u0111i\u1ec1m\t t\u0129nh\t hay l\u00e0m\tl\u1eafng\td\u1ecbu\tm\u1ed9t\tcu\u1ed9c\t\u0111\u1ed1i\t\u0111\u1ea7u.\tV\u00ed\td\u1ee5,\tkhi\tm\u1ed9t\tkh\u00e1ch\th\u00e0ng\tb\u01b0\u1edbc\tv\u00e0o\tc\u00f3\tv\u1ebb\tqu\u00e1\ts\u1ee9c ch\u1ecbu\t\u0111\u1ef1ng,\tm\u1ed9t\tnh\u00e2n\tvi\u00ean\tngay\tl\u1eadp\tt\u1ee9c\tnh\u1edd\th\u1ecd\th\u00ecnh\tdung\tkh\u00f4ng\tgian\ttrong\tnh\u00e0\tm\u00e0 h\u1ecd\tmu\u1ed1n\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\ts\u1eafp\tx\u1ebfp\tv\u00e0\tm\u00f4\tt\u1ea3\th\u1ecd\ts\u1ebd\tc\u1ea3m\tth\u1ea5y\tth\u1ebf\tn\u00e0o\tkhi\tm\u1ecdi\tth\u1ee9\t\u1edf\t\u0111\u00fang\tv\u1ecb\ttr\u00ed c\u1ee7a\tn\u00f3.\t\u201cCh\u00fang\tta\tc\u00f3\tkh\u00e1ch\th\u00e0ng\tt\u00ecm\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tv\u00e0\tn\u00f3i,\t\u2018\u0110\u1ebfn\t\u0111\u00e2y\tt\u1ed1t\th\u01a1n\tl\u00e0\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tth\u0103m\tb\u00e1c s\u0129\tt\u00e2m\tl\u00fd\tc\u1ee7a\tt\u00f4i,\u2019\u201d\tgi\u00e1m\t\u0111\u1ed1c\t\u0111i\u1ec1u\th\u00e0nh\tc\u1ee7a\tc\u00f4ng\tty\tn\u00f3i\tv\u1edbi\tm\u1ed9t\tnh\u00e0\tb\u00e1o. Howard\tSchultz,\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tx\u00e2y\td\u1ef1ng\tStarbucks\tth\u00e0nh\tm\u1ed9t\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tkh\u1ed5ng\tl\u1ed3,\tkh\u00f4ng\tkh\u00e1c nhi\u1ec1u\tv\u1edbi\tTravis\ttheo\tv\u00e0i\tc\u00e1ch\tn\u00e0o\t\u0111\u00f3.\t\u00d4ng\tl\u1edbn\tl\u00ean\ttrong\tm\u1ed9t\tng\u00f4i\tnh\u00e0\tt\u00e1i\t\u0111\u1ecbnh\tc\u01b0 \u1edf\tBrooklyn,\tch\u1ec9\tc\u00f3\thai\tph\u00f2ng\tng\u1ee7\tcho\tcha\tm\u1eb9\tv\u00e0\tba\tanh\tem.\tKhi\tSchultz\tl\u00ean\t7\ttu\u1ed1i, cha\t\u00f4ng\tb\u1ecb\tv\u1ee1\tm\u1eaft\tc\u00e1\tch\u00e2n\tv\u00e0\tm\u1ea5t\tc\u00f4ng\tvi\u1ec7c\tl\u00e1i\txe\tt\u1ea3i.\tN\u00f3\t\u0111\u00e3\tl\u1ea5y\t\u0111i\tt\u1ea5t\tc\u1ea3\tv\u00e0\t\u0111\u1ea9y\tgia \u0111\u00ecnh\t\u00f4ng\tv\u00e0o\tc\u1ea3nh\tkh\u1ee7ng\tho\u1ea3ng.\tCha\tc\u1ee7a\t\u00f4ng,\tsau\tkhi\tch\u1eefa\tl\u00e0nh\tm\u1eaft\tc\u00e1\tch\u00e2n,\tb\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u\t\u0111i\tv\u00f2ng\tsu\u1ed1t\tm\u1ed9t\tchu\u1ed7i\tc\u00e1c\tc\u00f4ng\tvi\u1ec7c\tl\u01b0\u01a1ng\tth\u1ea5p.\t\u201cCha\tt\u00f4i\tkh\u00f4ng\tbao\tgi\u1edd\tt\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t l\u1ed1i\t \u0111i\t cho\t m\u00ecnh,\u201d\t Schultz\t n\u00f3i\t v\u1edbi\t t\u00f4i.\t \u201cT\u00f4i\t nh\u00ecn\t th\u1ea5y\t l\u00f2ng\t t\u1ef1\t tr\u1ecdng\t c\u1ee7a\t \u00f4ng gi\u1ea3m\td\u1ea7n.\tT\u00f4i\tc\u1ea3m\tth\u1ea5y\tc\u00f2n\tr\u1ea5t\tnhi\u1ec1u\tvi\u1ec7c\t\u00f4ng\tc\u00f3\tth\u1ec3\tho\u00e0n\tth\u00e0nh\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u201d Ng\u00f4i\t tr\u01b0\u1eddng\t Schultz\t h\u1ecdc\t l\u00e0\t m\u1ed9t\t n\u01a1i\t hoang\t vu,\t \u0111\u00f4ng\t ng\u1eb9t\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi,\t c\u00f3\t s\u00e2n\t ch\u01a1i\t tr\u1ea3i nh\u1ef1a\t\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng\tv\u00e0\tnh\u1eefng\t\u0111\u1ee9a\ttr\u1ebb\t\u0111ang\tch\u01a1i\tb\u00f3ng\t\u0111\u00e1,\tb\u00f3ng\tr\u1ed5,\tb\u00f3ng\tch\u00e0y\tmi-ni,\tb\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec3\tt\u1eadp\t\u0111\u1ea5m,\tb\u00f3ng\t\u0111\u1eadp\tv\u00e0\tb\u1ea5t\tc\u1ee9\ttr\u00f2\tch\u01a1i\tn\u00e0o\tkh\u00e1c\tm\u00e0\tch\u00fang\tc\u00f3\tth\u1ec3\tngh\u0129\tra.\tN\u1ebfu\t\u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a\tb\u1ea1n\tthua,\tph\u1ea3i\tm\u1ea5t\tm\u1ed9t\tgi\u1edd\tsau\tm\u1edbi\tc\u00f3\tl\u01b0\u1ee3t\tch\u01a1i\tkh\u00e1c.\tV\u00ec\tth\u1ebf\tSchultz\tb\u1ea3o\t\u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9i\t \u00f4ng\t lu\u00f4n\t lu\u00f4n\t th\u1eafng,\t b\u1ea5t\t k\u1ec3\t c\u00e1i\t gi\u00e1\t th\u1ebf\t n\u00e0o.\t \u00d4ng\t s\u1ebd\t tr\u1edf\t v\u1ec1\t nh\u00e0\t v\u1edbi\t nh\u1eefng\t v\u1ebft x\u01b0\u1edbc\t\u0111\u1ea7y\tm\u00e1u\t\u1edf\tkhu\u1ef7u\ttay\tv\u00e0\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tg\u1ed1i\tm\u00e0\tm\u1eb9\t\u00f4ng\ts\u1ebd\tr\u1eeda\tnh\u1eb9\tnh\u00e0ng\tv\u1edbi\tm\u1ed9t\tm\u1ea3nh v\u1ea3i\t\u01b0\u1edbt.\t\u201cCon\tkh\u00f4ng\tt\u1eeb\tb\u1ecf,\u201d\tb\u00e0\tn\u00f3i. Tinh\tth\u1ea7n\tc\u1ea1nh\ttranh\tgi\u00fap\t\u00f4ng\tc\u00f3\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tm\u1ed9t\tsu\u1ea5t\th\u1ecdc\tb\u1ed5ng\th\u1ecdc\tb\u00f3ng\t\u0111\u00e1\t\u1edf\t\u0111\u1ea1i\th\u1ecdc (\u00f4ng\t b\u1ecb\t v\u1ee1\t quai\t h\u00e0m\t v\u00e0\t kh\u00f4ng\t bao\t gi\u1edd\t ch\u01a1i\t th\u00eam\t m\u1ed9t\t tr\u1eadn\t n\u00e0o\t n\u1eefa),\t m\u1ed9t\t ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9\tgiao\tti\u1ebfp\tv\u00e0\tcu\u1ed1i\tc\u00f9ng\tl\u00e0\tm\u1ed9t\tc\u00f4ng\tvi\u1ec7c\tnh\u00e2n\tvi\u00ean\tb\u00e1n\th\u00e0ng\tXerox\t\u1edf\tth\u00e0nh\tph\u1ed1 New\tYork.\t\u00d4ng\tth\u1ee9c\td\u1eady\tm\u1ed7i\tbu\u1ed5i\ts\u00e1ng,\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tt\u00f2a\tnh\u00e0\tv\u0103n\tph\u00f2ng\tm\u1edbi\t\u1edf\tgi\u1eefa\tth\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1,\t\u0111i\tthang\tm\u00e1y\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tt\u1ea7ng\ttr\u00ean\tc\u00f9ng\tv\u00e0\t\u0111i\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tt\u1eebng\tph\u00f2ng\tm\u1ed9t,\tl\u1ecbch\ts\u1ef1\th\u1ecfi\tth\u0103m li\u1ec7u\t c\u00f3\t ai\t h\u1ee9ng\t th\u00fa\t v\u1edbi\t m\u1ef1c\t in\t hay\t m\u00e1y\t ph\u00f4\t t\u00f4\t kh\u00f4ng.\t Sau\t \u0111\u00f3\t \u00f4ng\t \u0111i\t thang\t m\u00e1y","xu\u1ed1ng\tt\u1ea7ng\tm\u1ed9t\tv\u00e0\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tl\u1ea1i\tt\u1eeb\t\u0111\u1ea7u. V\u00e0o\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tnh\u1eefng\tn\u0103m\t1980,\tkhi\t\u0111ang\tl\u00e0m\tvi\u1ec7c\tcho\tm\u1ed9t\tnh\u00e0\ts\u1ea3n\txu\u1ea5t\tnh\u1ef1a,\t\u00f4ng\t\u0111\u1ec3\t\u00fd th\u1ea5y\t m\u1ed9t\t nh\u00e0\t b\u00e1n\t l\u1ebb\t \u00edt\t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\t bi\u1ebft\t \u0111\u1ebfn\t \u1edf\t Seattle\t \u0111ang\t y\u00eau\t c\u1ea7u\t m\u1ed9t\t con\t s\u1ed1\t kh\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh\tth\u01b0\u1eddng\tc\u00e1c\tch\u00f3p\tnh\u1ecf\tgi\u1ecdt\tc\u00e0\tph\u00ea.\tSchultz\tc\u1ea3m\tth\u1ea5y\ty\u00eau\tc\u00f4ng\tty\t\u0111\u00f3.\tHai\tn\u0103m sau,\tkhi\t\u00f4ng\tnghe\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tr\u1eb1ng\tStarbucks,\tl\u00fac\t\u0111\u00f3\tch\u1ec9\tc\u00f3\t6\tc\u1eeda\th\u00e0ng,\t\u0111ang\trao\tb\u00e1n,\t\u00f4ng h\u1ecfi\tnh\u1eefng\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\t\u00f4ng\tquen\tbi\u1ebft\t\u0111\u1ec3\tc\u00f3\t\u0111\u1ee7\tti\u1ec1n\tmua\tn\u00f3. \u0110\u00f3\t l\u00e0\t n\u0103m\t 1987.\t Trong\t v\u00f2ng\t 3\t n\u0103m,\t c\u00f3\t 84\t c\u1eeda\t h\u00e0ng;\t trong\t v\u00f2ng\t 6\t n\u0103m,\t c\u00f3\t h\u01a1n 1.000.\tNg\u00e0y\tnay,\tc\u00f3\t17.000\tc\u1eeda\th\u00e0ng\t\u1edf\th\u01a1n\t50\tn\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u1ea1i\tsao\tSchultz\tl\u1ea1i\ttr\u1edf\tn\u00ean\tqu\u00e1\tkh\u00e1c\tbi\u1ec7t\tv\u1edbi\tt\u1ea5t\tc\u1ea3\tnh\u1eefng\t\u0111\u1ee9a\ttr\u1ebb\tc\u00f2n\tl\u1ea1i\ttr\u00ean\ts\u00e2n ch\u01a1i\t \u0111\u00f3?\t V\u00e0i\t b\u1ea1n\t h\u1ecdc\t c\u0169\t c\u1ee7a\t \u00f4ng\t hi\u1ec7n\t l\u00e0\t c\u1ea3nh\t s\u00e1t\t v\u00e0\t l\u00ednh\t c\u1ee9u\t h\u1ecfa\t \u1edf\t Brooklyn. Nh\u1eefng\tng\u01b0\u1eddi\tkh\u00e1c\t\u0111ang\t\u1edf\ttrong\tt\u00f9.\tSchultz\t\u0111\u00e1ng\tgi\u00e1\th\u01a1n\t1\tt\u1ef7\t\u0111\u00f4-la.\t\u00d4ng\t\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\tgi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u\t l\u00e0\t m\u1ed9t\t trong\t nh\u1eefng\t gi\u00e1m\t \u0111\u1ed1c\t \u0111i\u1ec1u\t h\u00e0nh\t tuy\u1ec7t\t v\u1eddi\t nh\u1ea5t\t c\u1ee7a\t th\u1ebf\t k\u1ef7\t XX.\t \u00d4ng t\u00ecm\tth\u1ea5y\ts\u1ef1\tquy\u1ebft\t\u0111o\u00e1n\t\u2013\tngh\u1ecb\tl\u1ef1c\t\u2013\t\u0111\u1ec3\tleo\tl\u00ean\tt\u1eeb\tm\u1ed9t\tng\u00f4i\tnh\u00e0\tt\u00e1i\t\u0111\u1ecbnh\tc\u01b0\tth\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t\tm\u00e1y\tbay\tt\u01b0\tnh\u00e2n\t\u1edf\t\u0111\u00e2u? \u201cT\u00f4i\t th\u1eadt\t s\u1ef1\t kh\u00f4ng\t bi\u1ebft,\u201d\t \u00f4ng\t n\u00f3i\t v\u1edbi\t t\u00f4i.\t \u201cM\u1eb9\t t\u00f4i\t lu\u00f4n\t lu\u00f4n\t n\u00f3i\t r\u1eb1ng,\t \u2018Con\t s\u1ebd\t l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tti\u00ean\tb\u01b0\u1edbc\tv\u00e0o\t\u0111\u1ea1i\th\u1ecdc,\tcon\ts\u1ebd\tl\u00e0\tm\u1ed9t\tchuy\u00ean\tgia,\tcon\ts\u1ebd\tl\u00e0m\tch\u00fang\tta\tt\u1ef1 h\u00e0o.\u2019\tB\u00e0\ts\u1ebd\th\u1ecfi\tnh\u1eefng\tc\u00e2u\th\u1ecfi\tnh\u1ecf.\t\u2018T\u1ed1i\tnay\tcon\t\u0111\u1ecbnh\th\u1ecdc\tth\u1ebf\tn\u00e0o?\tMai\tcon\t\u0111\u1ecbnh\tl\u00e0m g\u00ec?\t L\u00e0m\t sao\t con\t bi\u1ebft\t m\u00ecnh\t \u0111\u00e3\t s\u1eb5n\t s\u00e0ng\t cho\t b\u00e0i\t ki\u1ec3m\t tra?\u2019\t Ch\u00ednh\t nh\u1eefng\t \u0111i\u1ec1u\t \u0111\u00f3 hu\u1ea5n\tluy\u1ec7n\tt\u00f4i\t\u0111\u1eb7t\tra\tc\u00e1c\tm\u1ee5c\tti\u00eau. \u201cT\u00f4i\t \u0111\u00e3\t th\u1eadt\t s\u1ef1\t may\t m\u1eafn,\u201d\t \u00f4ng\t n\u00f3i.\t \u201cV\u00e0\t t\u00f4i\t th\u1eadt\t s\u1ef1,\t m\u1ed9t\t c\u00e1ch\t ch\u00e2n\t th\u1eadt\t tin\t t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1eb1ng\t n\u1ebfu\t b\u1ea1n\t n\u00f3i\t v\u1edbi\t m\u1ecdi\t ng\u01b0\u1eddi\t h\u1ecd\t c\u00f3\t \u0111i\u1ec1u\t h\u1ecd\t c\u1ea7n\t \u0111\u1ec3\t th\u00e0nh\t c\u00f4ng,\t h\u1ecd\t s\u1ebd\t ch\u1ee9ng minh\tl\u00e0\tb\u1ea1n\t\u0111\u00fang.\u201d S\u1ef1\t t\u1eadp\t trung\t c\u1ee7a\t Schultz\t v\u00e0o\t hu\u1ea5n\t luy\u1ec7n\t nh\u00e2n\t vi\u00ean\t v\u00e0\t d\u1ecbch\t v\u1ee5\t kh\u00e1ch\t h\u00e0ng\t \u0111\u01b0a Starbucks\t tr\u1edf\t th\u00e0nh\t m\u1ed9t\t trong\t nh\u1eefng\t c\u00f4ng\t ty\t th\u00e0nh\t c\u00f4ng\t nh\u1ea5t\t th\u1ebf\t gi\u1edbi.\t Trong nhi\u1ec1u\tn\u0103m,\tc\u00e1\tnh\u00e2n\t\u00f4ng\tli\u00ean\tquan\t\u0111\u1ebfn\tg\u1ea7n\tnh\u01b0\tm\u1ecdi\tv\u1ea5n\t\u0111\u1ec1\tho\u1ea1t\t\u0111\u1ed9ng\tc\u1ee7a\tc\u00f4ng\tty. N\u0103m\t 2000,\t v\u00ec\t ki\u1ec7t\t s\u1ee9c,\t \u00f4ng\t chuy\u1ec3n\t giao\t nh\u1eefng\t ho\u1ea1t\t \u0111\u1ed9ng\t h\u00e0ng\t ng\u00e0y\t cho\t c\u00e1c\t nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u\th\u00e0nh\tkh\u00e1c,\tt\u1ea1i\tth\u1eddi\t\u0111i\u1ec3m\t\u0111\u00f3,\tStarbucks\tb\u1eaft\t\u0111\u1ea7u\tlo\u1ea1ng\tcho\u1ea1ng.\tTrong\tv\u00f2ng\tv\u00e0i"]
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