In the Sky L1_Oxford Read and Discover_Discover 1_ProQual

Discover 1 Oxford Read and Discover e-Learning 1 In the Sky Kami ni Khan duri Read and discover all about the sky ... • What can you see in the sky? • What are stars? Rea d and di scover more about the wo rLd! Thi s scri p.. III non -fi cti on rea ders provides interesting and edU ca l lotl,d co ntent, with ac ti vities and proj ect work . Series Editor: Hazel Geatches X Audio CO Pack ava ilable Word count for this reader: 692 IPA levell level 3 • level S ':IJI 300 headwords 600 headwords 00 n level 2 level 4 level 6 450 headwords 750 headwords 1,050 h,'.I' OXFORD [email protected] l,.'N I \\, ~. Il!) J TV rlus~ ProQual_Junior International

Discover 1 Oxford Read and Discover e-Learning ProQual_Junior International Om G[bQ Sky Kamini Khanduri Contents Introduction 3 1 The Sky 4 2 At Night 6 3 The Sun 8 4 Day and Night 10 5 Stars 12 6 Planets 14 7 On the Moon 16 8 Into Space 18 Activities 20 Project 28 Picture Dictionary 30 About Read and Discover 32 OXFORD UN I VhR'ITY rRJ::SS [email protected] 2

Discover 1 Oxford Read and Discover e-Learning OXFORD Introduction 'Ih.\" 1',,,,,,,l...·.' (J.Il'·,~I,,\" '1>1\"\",. \"U 1,,,., ~\"'~,~.'\" \",,..\" \" \"\"....r' .. ~ 1'''''' ,,~ ,I,',,,,\" \"\",,,. ,,' I I~' Ilnl.~r\"ty \"\" 'xl,,,,! ,,'unh.\" ,h.\"'\"\"\"\"\",y\" ''''''''''''I~ ,·\".i~u.•·'\" \" ........ h... 1....\",1>,1'.•\" .. , ,~I,,,,, \"'It hI' I.'hl\"\"\"'~ ... \"r~I\" w... • h l\",\\!,,~ \"'l!\"u·...I'r..k· \" ... r~nl '''r....' 11\"'................, III ,ht, tit. .I.M' ''' .......,,' .M h~\" n • •\"IO ..... Go outside and look up. What can you see? You can see the sk!]. The o I\"''''.111\"\"....,'1,1' I~'\"\" ...\". sk!] is above you. n.,. \"'''',., ndl\" ,~ \"M\" ... \" I.. ~ .....'\" ho..·\" ..,,,.,,,,, H\", ,,,,b',,'...,11.\"\", ...,,10 ~\"\" \"'''4 \"'\" \".. , III \"!I (,' I I ! 1 No un.l.\" '.11'11..., \"h..h\" \" I,) h'lI -1.11 .,d,,' \"·..·,,,,1 ,<\" I\"'\" ,.111,,, I~,hl\" .\"~,,, 'n... I., h',.,..h,,' \",,,,,I '''.1 \".\"\".\"., \"'km. ,,' ',.1\",,,,,,,,,1 \"I<-III .In.\" I\", III '\" ,....my \",,'.\"\", \".\" I\" ,,\" I\" \"\" \"\" ,,,,,,,,,,, '\" ,,,''',,~,,, ,hl.·\"III,,,,-.-,,,,, \",.\" ,,' .\" \"'1'\"\"\".,.-.\"\"\",,1 1.... t..w 1.... 1\" \",,,,.,., ,,,,,h,, ','\"m .,,,,,~,I ..\"h ,I\", \"1'1\"\"1\"',,,,, \"-1',,......1'1\"'. \"\"h\" \"'1,.'\"''.'1''''' I\"'I\"\"\"\" \"\"\",.,,,,,,\\\\ \"'1'''''''' ,\".\" ,~\".\"I\" ,h,· \"\"I\" \"I 'h, .•1•.,,. ,h..\" Id 1,' \"',,' 10, ,h.- , I Ill,\"\"\" 1~.1\"'\" \"wU1. ( .,1\", ,I \\'\",y,\" \"I y I' ,\"\". ,.1 nw' .\"~I\"·,, .,1. \",' .,,\\0.-.-\\\"\" ,,,,,'1 '''~, \", ,,1.\",- 'Im ...'''~ ,H,,,,. I\"n\" .IIlJ , ••\" \"\",,' \"\"I..\"-,h\"\",,,,,,',,,,,,I\"\"'\"''''''''','''I'''' ''' I \"'~. ,,, Ih,,,II\"\"'\" \"\"'1 ... ,,,... '\"''I''' ' '''h~II''' (h l ,.,d J\" ....1I.lt' h.\",,1 h., ''',..,\"\"\" •.,, \"\"I\" \\1,1, ,1',1 ,1l\"'I\"\",,, \"\"Y \"\"'I•.\".,I~I\". I\", ,I,,· ,,,\",,., \",I. ,,,,,,.,,,\",1 '\" \"\"Y ')'\"'' I\" rty ...·1.,,\"·'\\\"1,·,,·\"''''' ,nU\"....,,,~ \".~ 'rM\"\"'I\\~'~'1 \\u.J\",In llll·.... ~ ,,~\".\"'''''IIII''. boo~ anJ • t tl \" J I.\" ~\"\"I.ohlr_ , •• ~ 'Y'~ n ,'* ,......\"\"\" ~ n-..-U' h.r.~<I>\"\"~,,f ilm':.....'..nJ Bn\",h 1,,,~I,,h \".\",.J,,1lC> \"I Uw \"\"\"I.....~ 1~'1 \\n ....\" .... 1'.\"\"\"11 .~1\"'1.. 1IooJ~ ., ~I... ~.~,I.>bk·, \".\"<r'!o\",~,~ f'nn.4'd,n{h\"u \"'''''''''<1\"\"11,,,, tool... 1\"1\"\"\" Irom' .... 'I ..~I~nJ ..dlrru~\"\",\"' .... _ \" \" _ \" ' - 't\"lIy~~nrwdyl'l''i.'' ID 11. 11. 'I..0000nll<_ 1'I':!O.ll_J~_H_.D __\"'~7 JO.JI .......n..1'I%Io\"\"'\"'\"....,olI~ \"\" ...... ,,,,. ,....._\"\" ,,...., ~ '''''''.eII' ....,....,.,.I''''''''''''''~' ...\",..I..r ,~nlV rp ('i, \" ... ,'n' n~'\"'.'VIl';'''''''\"'I.'-.~-\".\"l \\,.t...\"..\".'\"',1-I<~,I\",., ,I,~\"~k' ~,ItI,'c~·\"lur(.\"'N1). ,\" 11~·n,,,.lIdlh... \"', ('''''''1'1' .' \"U,\"\" Look at the sky. Is it do!] or night? \"I'\" \\I,\"'\"1l<'I;\\\"1' R''',,,,,\"n,,- 1'1.0'''',11.\"\"\",,, \\\\'.\"H. 11 'M~, ..... \",~hl: What can you see in the sky? I\"'\"\" I\"hll\\'''li 11,,\"\"1< tI\"nldJ:!' .1t~\",'1f ... H',. ,. I.\" \".,,1_ 11,. <~~\" 1\",.11'.'\" I' , I,ll., \"\"', d.,,:lM \"'''.''''1 'h'\",,1 I '\" ....\"\". 11\"\" 1'1' '1.1.,v ,h,:'\"\"''' '~YI.' 1.(11111 \"\"\"ltl. I~I 'N~'\"'' ,,01\".1 1 \"'\"\"1\"\"\"1 .....-\"\"·I'h.~,, 1,!>t.II\" PI' ;1' \",,1.-1,_, M\"II\"vl. ~I'·\\'·\\'I I.i' \\I, \"'I~\"I,'. \\.,\" ~''''''\"'''''''',1. ,., ,, ~..\",,\",,,I,\",,\",.'\"1'.1\\'.\\I'' ,,,., '''''''''''-'1. \\\\ \\ i , H1'1'''' ,1\"\", 1.· ,,,,,11\\\\'.,,,, 1\"IN~'''' Now read and discover more about the sky! ProQual_Junior International [email protected] 3

Discover 1 Oxford Read and Discover e-Learning Sometimes when it's sunny and rainy, you can see a rainbow in the sky. How many colors can you see? A spacecraft Look at the sky in the day. What goes up mto color is it? Can you see clouds? the sky. Then When it's sunny, the sky is blue. it goes into Clouds are white or gray. space. Space Sometimes you can see birds is dark and and planes. They fly in the sky. very big. o ProQual_Junior International [email protected] + Go to page 20 for activiti4es. o

Discover 1 Oxford Read and Discover e-Learning At Night At night the sky is dark. You can You can see stars at night, too. see the moon. The moon is a big Stars are big, hot balls of fire. ball of rock. They look very little because they are far out in spacc. Sometimes Sometimes you see a round moon. you can see planets, too. This is called a full moon. Sometimes you see differcnt shapes. A thin moon is called a crescent moon. ProQual_Junior International [email protected] -t Go to page 21 for activi5ties. o

Discover 1 Oxford Read and Discover e-Learning The Sun The sun shines in the sky. It gives our p lanet light. Don't look at the sun. It isn't good for your eyes. The sun is very, very hot. It makes our planet warm so we can live here. We get eLectricity from the sun! Light from the sun shines on soLar pan eLs. This makes eLectricity . o ProQual_Junior International Do you know the + Go to page 22 far activit6ies. o sun is a star? It's our star. We live on a planet called Earth. Earth goes around the sun. [email protected]

Discover 1 Oxford Read and Discover e-Learning Dayand Night Sometimes it's day and sometimes it's night. That's because Earth turns. When your place on Earth turns toward the sun, you see light from the sun. This is day. When your place turns away from the sun, you don't see light from the sun. This is night. Then Earth turns and it's day again. ProQual_Junior International [email protected] At night it's dark. It's dark in parks and gardens. It's dark in homes, too. People make light with electricity or candles. Is it dark when you go to bed? + Go to poge 23 for act iviti7es.

Discover 1 Oxford Read and Discover e-Learning Stars Stars can look red, orange, yellow, blue, or white. The sun is a yellow star. You can see patterns of stars in the sky. The patterns are called constellations. With a telescope, you can see more stars. The Hubble Space Telescope is a very big telescope out in space. It takes photos of stars. A galaxy is lots of stars. There are many millions of stars in onc galaxy. Our galaxy is called The Milky Way. ~~ Old stars don't live for ever, but there are new stars, too! ProQual_Junior International [email protected] ~ Go to page 24 for activiti8es.

Discover 1 Oxford Read and Discover e-Learning Planets The planets are all different. Jupiter is big and Mercury is little. A planet goes around a star. Venus is hot and Neptune is cold. Eight planets go around the sun. Saturn has lots of rings. The sun and its planets are called the solar system. Many planets have moons. A moon goes around a planet. Earth has one moon. We call it the moon. Some planets have lots .• • e of moons. ~•-.~6 •· ~~ The pLanet Saturn has about 60 moons! ProQual_Junior International [email protected] + Go to page 25 for activiti9es.

Discover 1 Oxford Read and Discover e-Learning On the moon there's dust and rock. Astronauts can go to the moon. There are tall mountains, and big This astrona u t is on the moon. holes called craters. There's black How amazing! He has a space space all around, and no blue sky. suit and he breathes air There's no weather because there's from a tank. no sky. It's hot in the day and it's cold at night. Footprints are on the moon for 0 million years! There's no wi nd to blow them awa y. ProQual_Junior International [email protected] 10

Discover 1 Oxford Read and Discover e-Learning Spacecraft with no people in them go into space, too. Some spacecraft take photos of Earth and space. Some spacecraft go to other planets so we can learn about them. Maybe one day you can go into space, too! Astronauts go into space. They go in a spacecraft. Astronauts can live in space. They live in a space station. They look at Earth and learn about it. ProQual_Junior International [email protected] -+ Ga ta page 27 far activit1i1es.

Discover 1 Oxford Read and Discover e-Learning The Sky At Night ... Read pages 4- S. sky spacecraft cloud ... Read pages 6-7. plane biffI rainbow 1 Write the words. 1 Write true or false. ~ 23 1 In the day the sky is dark. 2 At night you can see the moon. 1 bird ~ c:::::.t6. ..-.' \".~~'\" 3 The moon is a big ball of fire. 4 4 A round moon is called a full moon. -y 5 Afat moon is called a crescent moon. 56 2 Write the words. Then match. 2 Complete the sentences. 1 onom big ~ rainbow space moon ----- 1 Aspacecraft goes up into the sKy 2 rasst Then it goes into _ _ __ 3 orkc 2 Space is dark and very _ _ __ 3 Sometimes when it's sunny and rainy, .. . . • •. • you can see a _ _ __ .• • ProQual_Junior International [email protected] 12

Discover 1 Oxford Read and Discover e-Learning The Sun Day and Night + Read pages 8-9. + Read pages 10- 11. sun day light Earth night 1 Circle the correct words. 1 Write the words. 1 The sun is a planet /~a Q 2 We live on a planet called Earth / eyes. 3 Earth goes around the moon / sun. 4 The sun is very, very hot / cold. S Look / Don't laok at th e sun. 2 Complete the puzzle. E 1 2 _ _ __ 3 _ _ __ a 4_ S r 2 Write true or false. s -~ 1 Earth turns. f--I-'--'--Hf-- 2 In the day , you don 't see light o from the sun. ProQual_Junior International () 3 At night you see th e sun. 4 People make light with electricity. [email protected] 13

Discover 1 Oxford Read and Discover e-Learning Stars ... . Planets + Read pages 12- 13. .• • •. • + Read pages 14- 15. Venus Mercury • Neptune Earth Saturn 1 Find and write the words. 1 star~ 1 Write the words. Jupiter Mars Uronus - p h °R~O ~ y g0 t .-e r.l . I l Y s o t- 1 2 . 3 c o p g ala x y 4 _ _ __ st 0 rsst rn 5 _ _ __ p0 t t e r n l t 2t 6 _ _ __ t e l e s c0 pe 7 __ 39 4 .+P'--- - 5P 8 2 Circle the correct words. 2 CompLete the sentences. 1 The sun is 0 red / yellow stor. one solar Saturn Eight 2 Patterns of stars are called 1 planets go around our sun. constellations / photos. 2 The sun and its planets are called the 3 With a pattern / telescope, you _ __ _ system. can see more stars. 3 has lots of ri ngs. 4 The Milky Way is our galaxy / sun. 4 Earth has moon. ProQual_Junior International [email protected] 14

Discover 1 Oxford Read and Discover e-Learning On the Moon Into Space + Read pages 16-17. hole breathe rock + Read pages 18-19. dust wind mountains 1 Write the words. photos planets 1 CompLete the sentences. station space 1 Astrona uts go into in a spacecraft. 2 Some spacecraft take ____ 3 Some spacecraft go to other 123 4 Astronauts live in a space ________ 2 CompLete the puzzLe. 1t 4 _ _ __ S 6 2 Match. Then write the sente nces. Astronauts can go to ~ space suits. Astronauts have from a tank. s -~ Astronauts breathe air the moon. 1 Astronauts can go to the moon. o f) 2 [email protected] 15 3 ___________________ ProQual_Junior International

Discover 1 :::: e-Learning Oxford Read and Discover The Sky Where I Live 3 Look at your charts. Find or draw pictures and write sentences about 1 Look at the sky in the day. CompLete the sky. the chart. 1 Day 2 ,---------------------~ Day 1 In the day the sky is ~-------------r---- There are ------ What coLor is the sky? - - -- - - - ---- Are there clouds? --- Are there birds? --------1-- --- Con you see the sun ? 1-- What other things con you see? 2 Look at the sky at night. CompLete At nigJ'-'Q-t\"---_ _ __ ---- the chart. ---------- ---- r-- Nightl Night 2 ---- --- Whot coLor is the sky? --- ----------- --- Con you see ony lights? Is there 0 moon? Are there stars? What othe r things con you see? ProQual_Junior International [email protected] 16

Discover 1 Oxford Read and Discover e-Learning Picture Dictionary &' , , ~ J, I , QJ W•J ~ ~ plane above air around bed mountains pattern photo ~ ,, >\" blow breathe candle dark planet nng rock shapes dust Earth electricitl,] far skI,] space spacecraft space suit fire hole light million sun telescope up warm ProQual_Junior International [email protected] 17

Discover 1 Oxford Read and Discover e-Learning 18 Oxford Read and Discover Senes Editor; Hazel Geatches • CUL Adviser: John Ctegg Oxford Read and Discover graded readers are at six leveLs, for students from age 6 and older. They cover many tOpiCS within three subject areas, and support English across the curriculum, or Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLll). Available for each reader: • Audio CD Pack (book & audIO CO) • Activity Book Teaching notes & CUl guidance: WWW.oup.com elt/teacher readanddiscover ~Area The Wortd of Science The Natural The World of Arts Level & Technology World & SociaL Studies @ • Eyes • At the Beach • An • Camouf\\aqe .. Schools 300 .. FrUit headwords • In the Sky .. C,tles • Trees .. Jobs • Wheels .. Young An imals Festivals Around S • f IK\\r ICIIV .. Earth the World .. Plaslic .. Falms r ree Time Around 450 .. In the Mountilins the World .. Sunll)' and Rainy headwords • Wild Cats • Animals In Art • '(our Body • Wonders 01 the Past <D How We Make Produ cts Amazing Minibeas ts Homes Around Sound and Music Animals in the Air 600 Super Slructures life in Rainforests the Wor1d headwords '(our Five 5eflses Wonderful Water Our World In Art C • All About Mants • All About Oesen life • How to Stay Heal thy • All About Ocean life • Food Around 750 • Machirle5 Then and Now • Animals at Night the World • Why We Recycle • Incredible Earth headwords • Helping Around the Wand 10 • Materials to Products • All About Islands Medici ne Then and Now • An imal life Cycles 900 Transportation Then • Expl oring Our Wortd headwords and Now • Great M lgfill ions Wild Weather 0 • Cells and Microbes • All About Space • Clothes Then and Now • Caring for Our Planet 1.500 • Incred ible Energy • Earth Then and Now headwords • '(our Amazing 80dy • Wondertul Ecosystems Readers m GRA,( avai labl e 20 13 ProQual_Junior International [email protected]