ตารางเลขระบบ LC หมวด H HA-HN

HB ECONOMIC THEORY. DEMOGRAPHY HB 2381-2578 Demography. Population. Vital events 2581 2582 Population geography. Migration 2583 2584.A-Z Rural population -- Continued By region or country (Table H2) Add country number in table to HB2380 Under each: Apply Table HB2381/1 for 2 number countries Table for rural population, by country (2 no. countries) 1 General works 2.A-Z Local, A-Z Apply Table HB2381/2 for 1 number countries Table for rural population, by country (1 no. countries) .A3 General works .A5-.Z Local, A-Z Apply Table HB2381/2a for 2 number regions Apply Table HB2381/3 for 1 number regions Table for rural population, by region (1 no. regions) Apply this table to regions that are larger than a single country .A3 General works Professions. Occupations Cf. HD5701+ Labor market Cf. HF5381+ Vocational guidance General works Classification General works By region or country see HB2591+ Productive life span General works By region or country, A-Z 35

HB ECONOMIC THEORY. DEMOGRAPHY HB 2591-2788 Demography. Population. Vital events Professions. Occupations -- Continued By region or country (Table H2) Add country number in table to HB2590 Under each: Apply Table HB2591/1 for 2 number countries Table for professions, by country (2 no. countries) 1 General works 2.A-Z Local, A-Z Apply Table HB2591/2 for 1 number countries Table for professions, by country (1 no. countries) .A3 General works .A5-.Z Local, A-Z Apply Table HB2591/2a for 2 number regions Table for professions, by region (2 no. regions) Apply this table to regions that are larger than a single country 1 General works Apply Table HB2591/3 for 1 number regions Table for professions, by region (1 no. regions) Apply this table to regions that are larger than a single country .A3 General works Classes see HT601+ Individual nationalities, ethnic groups see the particular group in classes D-F, e.g., Jews DS133+ Sexual minorities see HQ73+ 36

HB ECONOMIC THEORY. DEMOGRAPHY HB 3501-3697 Demography. Population. Vital events -- Continued 3711 3714 By region or country (Table H2) 3716 3717 Add country number in table to HB3500 3718 3719 Under each: 3720 3720.5 Apply Table HB3501/1 for 2 number countries 3721 3722 Table for demography, by country (2 no. countries) 1 General works 2.A-Z Local, A-Z Apply Table HB3501/2 for 1 number countries Table for demography, by country (1 no. countries) .A3 General works .A5-.Z Local, A-Z Apply Table HB3501/2a for 2 number regions Table for demography, by region (2 no. regions) Apply this table to regions that are larger than a single country 1 General works Apply Table HB3501/3 for 1 number regions Table for demography, by region (1 no. regions) Apply this table to regions that are larger than a single country .A3 General works For statistical data see HA175+ Business cycles. Economic fluctuations General works History of theories History of crises General works Particular crises. By date of crisis Subarranged by author For works describing more than one year of a crisis, use the first year covered Relation to special topics Social and psychological aspects Costs, profits, and cycles Investments and cycles Inventories and cycles Consumption and cycles Finance and cycles. Financial crises For currency crises see HG3851.3 General works 37

HB ECONOMIC THEORY. DEMOGRAPHY HB 3723 Business cycles. Economic fluctuations 3725 Relation to special topics 3727 Finance and cycles. Financial crises -- Continued 3728 Money and cycles 3728.5 Banking and cycles 3729 Speculation and cycles Agriculture and cycles 3730 Sunspots and cycles 3731 Astrology and cycles see BF1729.B8 Long waves. Kondratieff cycles 3732 Economic forecasting 3741-3840 Cf. HD30.27 Management 5022-715 General works Rational expectations By region or country see HC94+ Economic stabilization Cf. HC79.W24 Wage price policy Cf. HD72+ Economic policy General works By region or country see HB3741+ By region or country (Table H1) Add country number in table to HB3740 Class here general works only For particular crises see HB3717 Cf. HC94+ Economic history Income. Factor shares 38

HC ECONOMIC HISTORY AND CONDITIONS HC 10 Economic history and conditions 13 (13.2-.3) Including economics of natural resources (14) 15 Periodicals. Societies. Serials 21 Congresses 26 Collected works (nonserial) 27 see HC21 27.2 27.4 Yearbooks 28 see HC10 28.5.A-Z Dictionaries. Encyclopedias 29 General works Theory. Method. Relation to other subjects 31 Industrial classification see HF1041+ 33 Communication of information 34 37 General works 39 Information services 41 Computer networks. Electronic information resources 42 51 Including the Internet and digital libraries 51.5 52 Study and teaching. Research 52.5 General works 53 By region or country, A-Z Biography Including biographies of businesspeople in general For biographies of businesspeople in a particular place, see the biography numbers for the place, e.g. HC102.5, United States For biographies of businesspeople in a particular industry, see the industry Collective Individual, see subject and country History By period Prehistoric see GN448+ Antiquity General works Egypt Cf. HC830 Modern Egypt Iraq. Sumer. Babylonia Greece Rome Medieval, 500-1500 General works 15th century Modern General works 16th century 17th century 18th century 19th century 39

HC ECONOMIC HISTORY AND CONDITIONS HC 54 History 56 By period 57.A15 Modern -- Continued 57.A45 20th century 57.A5 General works World War I, 1914-1918 57.A62-Z Reconstruction, 1919-1939 57.3 Periodicals. Societies. Serials (57.4) Congresses 57.6 General works 58 Individual congresses 59 59.15 For Genoa Conference (1922) see HC57.3 59.3 For Monetary and Economic Conference (1933: 59.69 London, England) see HC57.6 59.7 59.72.A-Z General works Genoa Conference (1922) 59.8 Hague Conference on Russia (1922) 60 60.3 see HC335.2 60.4 60.5 Monetary and Economic Conference (1933: London, 79.A-Z England) 79.A4 World War II, 1939-1945 79.A8 1945-1990 1990- 21st century Developing countries Cf. HD72+ Economic development Periodicals. Societies. Serials General works Special topics, not otherwise provided for, A-Z For list of topics see HC79.A+ Technical assistance. Economic assistance Including aid by individual countries to several countries and aid to developing countries in general For aid to a specific country, see the recipient region or country in HC94+ Periodicals. Societies. Serials General works Han'guk Kukche Hyŏmnyŏktan Seinen Kaigai Kyōryokutai United States Peace Corps Special topics, A-Z Class here only general works on these topics For these topics in specific geographic areas see HC94+ Air pollution Anti-poverty programs see HC79.P63 Auditing and inspection of state enterprises Class here works limited to socialist countries only 40

HC ECONOMIC HISTORY AND CONDITIONS HC 79.A9 Special topics, A-Z -- Continued 79.B38 Automation 79.C3 Cf. HD45.2 Automation in management 79.C6 79.C63 Basic needs 79.C7 Capital. Capital productivity. Infrastructure 79.D4 Cf. HB501 Economic theory 79.D45 Cf. HD39 Industrial management Cf. HD57.5 Industrial productivity 79.D5 Cf. HG4028.C4 Corporate finance Cf. HM708 Social capital (Sociology) 79.E44 79.E47 Conservation of natural resources see S900+ 79.E5 Consumer demand. Consumers. Consumption 79.F3 Cf. HB801+ Economic theory Cf. HF5415.32+ Consumer behavior Consumer protection Costs, Industrial Cf. HD47+ Costs (Industrial management) Cf. HF5686.C8 Accounting Defense and disarmament, Economic impact of Including economic conversion, economics of war, and the military-industrial complex Cf. HB195 Economic theory Development projects, Economic see HC79.E44 Disasters, Economic impact of For works on the economic impact of specific disasters see HV600 (Earthquakes); HV610 (Floods); HV613 (Landslides and avalanches); HV620 (Fires); HV623 (Radiation); HV636 (Storms, hurricanes, typhoons, etc.) Distribution of industry. Industrial location Cf. HD58 Management Cf. HD1393.5+ Industrial property Diversification in industry see HD2756+ Economic assistance, Domestic see HC79.P63 Economic development projects Cf. HD75.8+ Theory and methodology Economic geography see HF1021+ Education, Economic impact of Cf. HD75.7 Economic growth Environmental policy and economic development. Sustainable development Including environmental economics Cf. HC79.P55 Pollution Cf. HD75.6 Theory and methodology Cf. TD195.E25 Environmental technology Famines Cf. BS680.F32 Famines in the Bible Cf. HV630+ Famine relief 41

HC ECONOMIC HISTORY AND CONDITIONS HC 79.F55 Special topics, A-Z -- Continued Flow of funds 79.H53 79.H86 Cf. HB142.5 Economic theory 79.I5 Gross national product see HC79.I5 79.I52 Geography, Economic see HF1021+ 79.I53 High technology industries 79.I55 Human growth 79.I57 Income. Income distribution. National income 79.I6 79.L3 Including gross national product, gross domestic product, and gross state product 79.O93 79.P55 Cf. HB141.5 Theory of national income accounting Cf. HB522+ Economic theory 79.P6 Cf. HB5022+ Economic theory 79.P63 79.P67 Industrial costs see HC79.C7 Industrial location see HC79.D5 Industrial productivity. Industrial efficiency Cf. HD56+ Industrial management Industrial promotion Information technology. Information economy Cf. HD9999.I49+ Information services industry Infrastructure see HC79.C3 Input-output tables. Interindustry economics Cf. HB142 Economic theory Inventories Cf. HD40 Industrial management Labor productivity Cf. HD57 Industrial management Location of industry see HC79.D5 Military-industrial complex see HC79.D4 National income see HC79.I5 Natural resources see HC85 Outer space development Pollution Including emissions trading Cf. HC79.A4 Air pollution Cf. HC79.E5 Environmental policy Cf. HC79.W32 Water pollution Cf. HD30.255 Environmental aspects of industrial management Poor. Poverty Including the rural poor Cf. HV40+ Charity and public relief Economic assistance, Domestic. Anti-poverty programs Population aging Poverty see HC79.P6 Prices see HB221 42

HC ECONOMIC HISTORY AND CONDITIONS HC 79.P7 Special topics, A-Z -- Continued 79.P83 Profit 79.R4 79.S3 Cf. HB601 Economic theory 79.S6 Public investments 79.S8 Research, Economic impact of 79.S9 Rural poor see HC79.P6 Saving and investment 79.T4 79.W24 Cf. HB822 Economic theory Cf. HG4516 Finance 79.W3 79.W32 Socialist competition. Stakhanov movement 79.W4 Strategic materials (79.Z6) Subsidies 85 92 For special industries see HD9000+ Cf. HF1421 Trade adjustment assistance 94 95 Sustainable development see HC79.E5 101 Technological innovations. Technology transfer 102 Cf. HD45 Industrial management Wage-price policy Cf. HB236.A3+ Price regulation Cf. HB3732+ Economic stabilization War, Economics of see HC79.D4 Waste Cf. HD62 Industrial management Water pollution Wealth Cf. HB251 Economic theory Zoning economics see HD260; HD1393.6 Natural resources Economic geography of the oceans (General). Marine resources Cf. GC1000+ Oceanography Regional economics see HT388 By region or country Class here general works only For particular industries see HD28+ America. Western Hemisphere General (Table H17a) North America General (Table H17a) United States Periodicals. Societies. Serials Dictionaries. Encyclopedias 43

HC ECONOMIC HISTORY AND CONDITIONS HC 102.2 By region or country America. Western Hemisphere 102.5.A2 North America 102.5.A3-Z United States -- Continued 103 Directories (103.5) For export-import or foreign trade directories see 103.7 HF3010+ 104 For directories of domestic commerce or industry 105 see HF5035+ 105.6 Biography 105.65 105.7 Including biographies of businesspeople For specific industries, see the industry, e.g., HG 2463, 106 106.2 United States bankers 106.3 106.4 Collective 106.5 Individual 106.6 General works 106.7 Syllabi, outlines 106.8 106.82 see HC28.5 106.83 106.84 Natural resources By period 107.A11 107.A115 Colonial period 107.A118 1776-1900 107.A12 1860-1869 107.A123 General works 107.A124 Confederate States 107.A127 1870-1879 1901-1945 General works World War I, 1914-1918 Reconstruction, 1919-1939 World War II, 1939-1945 Reconstruction, 1945-1961 1961-1971 1971-1981 1981-1993 1993-2000 2001-2009 2009- Regions New England Northeastern States Atlantic States For South Atlantic States see HC107.A13 Middle Atlantic States Chesapeake Bay Region Potomac River Valley Appalachian Region 44

HC ECONOMIC HISTORY AND CONDITIONS HC 107.A13 By region or country 107.A135 107.A137 America. Western Hemisphere 107.A14 North America 107.A145 107.A15 United States 107.A16 107.A163 Regions -- Continued 107.A165 107.A17 Southern States. South Atlantic States 107.A172 107.A18 Tennessee River Valley 107.A19 107.A195 Ozark Mountains Region 107.A2-.W Middle West. North Central States 107.S7 107.T3 Including Great Lakes Region and Old Northwest 107.W5 107.W9 Northwestern States. Rocky Mountains Region 108.A-Z 109 Mississippi River Valley 110.A-Z Ohio River Valley 110.5 111-120 Sunbelt States 120.5 Southwestern States 121-130 131-140 Western States. West 141 Missouri River Valley 142 143 Pacific States 144 Pacific Northwest Columbia River Valley Individual states, A-W For list of Cutter numbers for individual states (except those listed below), see Table H28 Under each state: .x General works .x2A-.x2Z By region, county, parish, A-Z .x3A-.x3Z Special topics, A-Z For list of topics, see HC79 South Carolina Tennessee West Virginia Wyoming By city, A-Z Territories and possessions (General) Special topics, not otherwise provided for, A-Z For list of topics see HC79.A+ Greenland (Table H17) Canada (Table H15) Saint Pierre and Miquelon (Table H17) Latin America General (Table H15b) Mexico (Table H15) Central America General (Table H17a) Belize (Table H17) Costa Rica (Table H17) Guatemala (Table H17) 45

HC ECONOMIC HISTORY AND CONDITIONS HC 145 By region or country 146 America. Western Hemisphere 147 Latin America 147.5 Central America -- Continued 148 Honduras (Table H17) Nicaragua (Table H17) 151 Panama (Table H17) 152 Panama Canal Zone (Table H17) 152.2 El Salvador (Table H17) 152.3 West Indies. Caribbean Area. Antilles General (Table H17a) 152.5 Bahamas (Table H17) 153 Cayman Islands (Table H17) 153.5 Turks and Caicos Islands (Table H17) Greater Antilles 154 General see HC151+ 154.5 Cuba (Table H17) 155 Haiti (Table H17) Dominican Republic. Santo Domingo. Hispaniola 155.5 (Table H17) Jamaica (Table H17) 155.6 Puerto Rico (Table H17) 155.7 Virgin Islands of the United States (Table H17) 155.8 Including Saint Croix, Saint John, Saint Thomas, etc. 156 156.Z7A48 British West Indies. English-speaking Caribbean (Table 156.Z7A5 H17a) 156.Z7M66 For individual islands and countries, see the individual 156.Z7S26 islands and countries 156.5 Lesser Antilles (Table H17a) 156.5.Z7D66 Barbados (Table H17) 156.5.Z7G74 British Virgin Islands (Table H17) 156.5.Z7S26 156.5.Z7S29 Including Anegada, Jost Van Dyke Islands, Norman, 157.3 Peter, Tortola, Virgin Gorda Leeward Islands (Table H17a modified) Anguilla Antigua and Barbuda Dutch West Indies see HC157.5 French West Indies see HC158+ Montserrat Saint Kitts and Nevis Virgin Islands of the United States see HC155 Windward Islands (Table H17a modified) Dominica Grenada Saint Lucia Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Trinidad and Tobago (Table H17) 46

HC ECONOMIC HISTORY AND CONDITIONS HC 157.5 By region or country America. Western Hemisphere 157.5.Z7A77 Latin America 157.5.Z7B66 West Indies. Caribbean Area. Antilles 157.5.Z7C87 Lesser Antilles -- Continued 157.5.Z7S23 Netherlands Antilles. Dutch West Indies. Dutch- 157.5.Z7S25 speaking Caribbean (Table H17a modified) 157.5.Z7S26 Aruba Bonaire 158 Curaçao Saba 158.5 Saint Eustatius 158.5.Z7D47 Saint Martin 158.5.Z7L47 158.5.Z7M37 Class here works on the Dutch part of the island 158.5.Z7S25 For works on the French part and/or the island 158.5.Z7S26 as a whole see HC158.5.Z7S26 158.6 161-170 Suriname. Dutch Guiana see HC211+ 167.A-Z French West Indies. French-speaking Caribbean 171-180 181-185 General (Table H17a) 186-190 French Guiana. Guyane see HC216+ Guadeloupe (Table H17a modified) 186.A1-.A3 186.A4-.A42 Désirade 186.A5-Z Les Saintes Marie-Galante 186.5.A2 Saint Barthélemy 186.5.A3-Z Saint Martin 187 187.5 Class here works on the French part of the island 188.A-Z and on the island as a whole For works on the Dutch part see HC157.5.Z7S26 Haiti see HC153 Martinique (Table H17) South America (Table H15b modified) Regions, A-Z Argentina (Table H15) Bolivia (Table H16) Brazil Documents Serial documents Separate documents Periodicals. Societies. Serials Biography Collective Individual, A-Z General works Natural resources Regions or states, A-Z 47

HC ECONOMIC HISTORY AND CONDITIONS HC 189.A-Z By region or country 190.A-Z America. Western Hemisphere Latin America 191-195 South America 196-200 Brazil -- Continued 201-204.5 Cities, A-Z Special topics, A-Z 205 206-210 For list of topics, see HC79.A+ 211-215 For special topics in areas within Brazil, see HC188.A+ 216-220 221-225 or HC189.A+ 226-230 231-235 Chile (Table H16) 236-239.5 Colombia (Table H16) Ecuador (Table H16a) 240.A1 Guianas 240.A5-.Z6 240.Z65 General (Table H17a) 240.25.A-Z Guyana. British Guiana (Table H16) Suriname. Dutch Guiana (Table H16) 240.25.C36 French Guiana (Table H16) 240.25.E852 Paraguay (Table H16) 240.9.A-Z Peru (Table H16) Uruguay (Table H16) 241 Venezuela (Table H16a) Europe 241.2 241.25.A-Z Including European Union countries discussed collectively and 241.4 general works on the Marshall Plan 243 Periodicals. Societies. Serials General works Natural resources European Union in relation to individual regions or countries, A-Z e.g. Central Europe Eastern Europe Special topics, A-Z For list of topics see HC79.A+ European economic integration General works European Economic Community For special topics see HC240.9.A+ General works Relation to individual regions or countries, A-Z European Free Trade Association For special topics see HC240.9.A+ Northern Europe. Baltic states (Table H17a) For Estonia see HC340.4 For Latvia see HC340.5 For Lithuania see HC340.6 48

HC ECONOMIC HISTORY AND CONDITIONS HC 243.5 By region or country Europe -- Continued 244 Sovet ekonomicheskoi vzaimopomoshschi. Council for 244.5 Mutual Economic Assistance. COMECON 246 For special topics see HC244.5 251.A1-.A3 Central Europe. Eastern Europe (Table H17a) 251.A4 Southern Europe. Mediterranean Area (Table H17a) Commonwealth of Nations 251.A5-Z Great Britain. England 252 252.2 Documents Serial documents 252.5.A2 Separate documents 252.5.A3-Z Administrative documents. By date 253 Other documents see HC253 254 Periodicals. Societies. Serials 254.3 Dictionaries. Encyclopedias 254.4 Directories 254.5 255 For export-import or foreign trade directories see HF3221+ 256 256.2 Biography 256.3 256.4 For particular industries, see subclass HD 256.5 256.6 Collective 256.65 Individual, A-Z 256.7 General works By period 257.A-Z Middle Ages 257.B83 257.H5 General works Manorial system 1485-1600 1600-1800 19th century Including Modern (General) 20th century General works World War I, 1914-1918 Reconstruction, 1918-1939 World War II, 1939-1945 1945-1964 1964-1979 1979-1997 1997- Local For England see HC251+ By region, country, county, etc., A-Z e.g. Buckinghamshire Highlands (Scotland) 49

HC ECONOMIC HISTORY AND CONDITIONS HC 257.N58 By region or country 257.S4 Europe 257.W3 Great Britain. England 258.A-Z Local By region, country, county, etc., A-Z -- Continued 258.L6 Northern Ireland 259 Scotland Wales 260.A-Z By city, A-Z 260.5 e.g. 261-270 London 270.2 Colonies 270.225 270.227 Including exploitation and economic conditions For colonial administration and policy, see subclass JV 270.23 270.232.A-Z Special topics not otherwise provided for, A-Z 270.24 270.25 For list of topics, see HC79 270.26 Ireland. Irish Republic (Table H17) 270.27 Austria (Table H15) 270.28 Czechoslovakia. Czech Republic 270.282 270.283 Periodicals. Societies. Serials 270.29.A-Z Dictionaries. Encyclopedias 270.292.A-Z Directories 270.295.A-Z Biography 270.3 Collective 271-280 Individual, A-Z General works 274 Natural resources 275 By period To 1918 276 1918-1945 276.2 1945-1989 276.3 1989-1993 276.4 1993- By region, county, etc., A-Z By city, A-Z Special topics, not otherwise provided for, A-Z For list of topics see HC79.A+ Slovakia (Table H17) France (Table H15 modified) By period To 1600 1600-1900 1901- General works 1945-1981 1981-1995 1995- 50

HC ECONOMIC HISTORY AND CONDITIONS HC 280.5 By region or country Europe -- Continued 281.A1-.A3 Monaco (Table H17) 281.A4 Germany 281.A5-Z 282 Including West Germany 282.2 For East Germany (German Democratic Republic, 282.5.A2 1945-1990) and the eastern region of Germany 282.5.A3-Z before 1945 and after 1990 see HC290.7+ 283 283.5 Documents 284 Serial documents 285 Separate documents 286 Administrative documents. By date 286.2 Other documents see HC283 286.3 286.4 Periodicals. Societies. Serials 286.5 Dictionaries. Encyclopedias 286.6 Directories 286.7 286.8 For export-import or foreign trade directories see 287.A-Z HF3221+ 288.A-Z 289.A-Z Biography 290 290.5.A-Z For particular industries, see subclass HD Collective Individual, A-Z General works Natural resources By period Early Including medieval Later 20th century General works World War I, 1914-1918 Reconstruction, 1919-1939 World War II, 1939-1945 1945-1965 1965-1974 1974-1990 1991- Local States, A-Z Regions, A-Z For Eastern Germany see HC290.7+ Cities, A-Z Colonies For colonial administration see JV2000+ Special topics, not otherwise provided for, A-Z For list of topics see HC79.A+ 51

HC ECONOMIC HISTORY AND CONDITIONS HC 290.7 By region or country 290.74 Europe Germany -- Continued 290.78 East Germany. Eastern Germany 290.782 Class here works on the German Democratic Republic 290.795.A-Z (1945-1990) as well as works on the eastern region of Germany before 1945 and after unification in 1990 291-300 Periodicals. Societies. Serials 294 General works 295 By period 300.2 To 1945 see HC290.74 300.225 1945-1990 300.227 1990- By city see HC289.A+ 300.23 Special topics, not otherwise provided for, A-Z 300.232 300.24 For list of topics see HC79.A+ 300.25 Greece (Table H15 modified) 300.26 By period 300.27 Byzantine Empire 300.28 Modern Greece 300.282 300.283 Hungary 300.284 Periodicals. Societies. Serials 300.29.A-Z Dictionaries. Encyclopedias 300.292.A-Z Directories 300.295.A-Z Biography Collective 300.5 Individual 301-310 General works 310.15 Natural resources 310.2 By period To 1918 310.5 1918-1945 311-320 1945-1989 1989-1993 1993-2001 2001- By region, county, etc., A-Z By city, A-Z Special topics, not otherwise provided for, A-Z For list of topics see HC79.A+ Liechtenstein (Table H17) Italy (Table H15) San Marino (Table H17) Malta (Table H17) Benelux countries. Low countries General (Table H17a) Belgium (Table H15) 52

HC ECONOMIC HISTORY AND CONDITIONS HC 321-329.5 By region or country 330 Europe 331-340 Benelux countries. Low countries -- Continued Netherlands (Table H15a) 331.A1-.A3 Luxembourg (Table H17) Russia. Soviet Union. Former Soviet republics 331.A4 Documents Serial documents 331.A5-Z Separate documents 332 Administrative documents. By date 332.2 Other documents see HC333 Periodicals. Societies. Serials 332.5.A2 Dictionaries. Encyclopedias 332.5.A3-Z Directories 333 333.5 For export-import or foreign trade directories see HF3221+ 334 334.5 Biography 335 For particular industries, see subclass HD 335.2 Collective 335.3 Individual, A-Z 335.4 General works 335.5 Natural resources 335.6 By period 335.7 To 1861 336 1861-1917 336.2 1917-1991 336.23 336.24 General works 336.25 1917-1927 336.26 1928-1950 336.27 General works 336.9.A-Z 1928-1932 (337) 1933-1937 1938-1945 (338) 1946-1950 1951-1958 1959-1965 1966-1970 1971-1975 1976-1985 1986-1991 1992- Local By region, A-Z By republic see HC340.12 HC340.17 HC415.16 HC420.5 etc. By city see the appropriate current country 53

HC ECONOMIC HISTORY AND CONDITIONS HC 340.A-Z By region or country Europe 340.12 Russia. Soviet Union. Former Soviet republics -- Continued 340.17 Special topics, A-Z 340.18 340.19 For list of topics see HC79.A+ 340.2 Russia (Federation) (Table H17) 340.3 Belarus (Table H17) 340.4 Moldova (Table H17) 340.5 Ukraine (Table H17) 340.6 For the 1932-1933 famine (Holdomor) see DK508.837+ 341-350 351-360 Finland (Table H17) 360.5 Poland (Table H17) 361-370 Estonia (Table H17) 371-380 Latvia (Table H17) 381-390 Lithuania (Table H17) Scandinavia 384 385 General (Table H15b) 385.5 Denmark (Table H15) 390.5 Iceland (Table H17) 390.6 Norway (Table H15) 391-394.5 Sweden (Table H15) Spain (Table H15 modified) 395 For Canary Islands see HC593.5 395.5.A2 395.5.A3-Z To 1500 396 1500-2000 397 2000- Andorra (Table H17) 398.A-Z Gibraltar (Table H17) 399.A-Z Portugal (Table H16a) 400.A-Z For Azores see HC592 401 For Madeira see HC593 402 Switzerland Periodicals. Societies. Serials Biography For particular industries, see subclass HD Collective Individual, A-Z Dictionaries. Encyclopedias General works Local Regions and cantons, A-Z Cities, A-Z Special topics, not otherwise provided for, A-Z For list of topics see HC79.A+ Balkan States General (Table H17) Albania (Table H17) 54

HC ECONOMIC HISTORY AND CONDITIONS HC 402.5 By region or country 403 Europe 404 Balkan States -- Continued 404.3 Bosnia and Hercegovina (Table H17) 404.5 Bulgaria (Table H17) 404.7 Croatia (Table H17) 405 Kosovo (Table H17) 405.5 Macedonia (Republic) (Table H17) 406 Montenegro (Table H17) Romania (Table H17) 407 Serbia (Table H17) Slovenia (Table H17) 411-415 Turkey see HC491+ Yugoslavia (Table H17) 415.15 Class here works on Yugoslavia to 1992 and works on 415.16 Yugoslavia (i. e. Serbia and Montenegro collectively) 415.17 between April 27, 1992 and June 5, 2006 415.18 415.19 Asia (Table H16b) 415.2 For Arab countries (General) see HC498+ 415.23 415.24 General (Table H16b) 415.25 Middle East. Near East 415.254 415.255 General (Table H17a) 415.26 Caucasus 415.3 General (Table H17a) 415.33 Armenia (Table H17) 415.34 Azerbaijan (Table H17) Georgia (Republic) (Table H17) 415.342 Turkey see HC491+ Cyprus (Table H17) 415.35 Syria (Table H17) Lebanon (Table H17) Israel. Palestine (Table H17) West Bank (Table H17) Gaza Strip (Table H17) Jordan (Table H17) Arabian Peninsula. Arabia. Persian Gulf Region General (Table H17a) Saudi Arabia (Table H17) Yemen (Table H17) Including the Yemen Arab Republic prior to 1990 For works limited to the People's Democratic Republic of Yemen (Southern Yemen) prior to 1990, see HC415.342 Yemen (People's Democratic Republic). Southern Yemen. Aden (Colony and Protectorate) (Table H17) Oman. Muscat and Oman (Table H17) 55

HC ECONOMIC HISTORY AND CONDITIONS HC 415.36 By region or country 415.37 Asia 415.38 Middle East. Near East 415.39 Arabian Peninsula. Arabia. Persian Gulf Region -- 415.4 Continued United Arab Emirates. Trucial States (Table H17) 416-420 Qatar (Table H17) Bahrain (Table H17) 420.3 Kuwait (Table H17) 420.5 Iraq (Table H17) 420.7 Iran see HC471+ 421.3 Afghanistan (Table H16) 421.5 Central Asia 421.7 General (Table H17a) 422 Kazakhstan (Table H17) 424 Kyrgyzstan (Table H17) 425 Tajikistan (Table H17) 426-430 Turkmenistan (Table H17) Uzbekistan (Table H17) 427.6 Burma. Myanmar (Table H17) 427.7 Sri Lanka. Ceylon (Table H17) 427.8 Nepal (Table H17) 427.9 China (Table H16 modified) 427.92 427.95 For Hong Kong see HC470.3 430.25 430.35 By period 430.5 Early to 1644 1644-1912 430.6 1912-1949 431-440 1949-1976 1976-2000 435.1 2000- 435.2 435.3 Outer Mongolia. Mongolian People's Republic (Table H17) 439 Macau (Table H17) 440.25 Taiwan. Formosa (Table H17) 440.5 South Asia 440.8 General (Table H17a) India (Table H15 modified) By period 1918-1947 1947-1991 1991- Famines Bhutan (Table H17) Pakistan (Table H17) Bangladesh. East Pakistan (Table H17) Sri Lanka see HC424 56

HC ECONOMIC HISTORY AND CONDITIONS HC 441 By region or country Asia -- Continued 442 Southeast Asia. Indochina 443 444 Including French Indochina 445 445.5 General (Table H17a) 445.8 Burma (Myanmar) see HC422 445.85 Kampuchea. Cambodia (Table H17) 446-450 Laos (Table H17) 450.5 Vietnam (Table H17) Thailand (Table H17) 451-460 Malaysia. Malaya (Table H17) Singapore (Table H17) 460.5 Brunei (Table H17) Indonesia (Table H16) 461-465 Timor-Leste. East Timor. Timor Timur. Portuguese Timor 462.6 (Table H17) 462.7 Philippines (Table H15) 462.8 East Asia. Far East 462.9 General (Table H17a) 462.95 China see HC426+ 466-470 Macau see HC430.35 Taiwan see HC430.5 467.6 Japan (Table H16 modified) 467.63 467.65 By period 467.7 Early to 1867 467.75 1867-1918 467.756 1918-1945 467.8 1945-1989 467.9 1989- 467.95 467.96 Korea (Table H16 modified) 467.965 (469) Including South Korea 470.2 By period 470.3 Early to 935 935-1392 1392-1910 1864-1910 1910-1945 1945- 1945-1948 1948-1960 1960-1988 1988-2002 2002- Colonial period see HC467.75 North Korea (Table H17) Hong Kong (Table H17) 57

HC ECONOMIC HISTORY AND CONDITIONS HC 471-480 By region or country 491-495 Asia -- Continued Iran. Persia (Table H15) 498.A1 Turkey (Table H16) 498.A5-.Z6 Arab countries 498.Z65 Periodicals. Societies. Serials 498.9.A-Z General works Natural resources 499 Special topics, not otherwise provided for, A-Z 585 For list of topics see HC79.A+ 587 Islamic countries (Table H17a) 592 Africa see HC800+ 592.5 Atlantic Ocean Region. Atlantic Ocean islands 593 593.5 General (Table H17a) 594 North Atlantic Region (Table H17a) 594.5 Iceland see HC360.5 595 Azores (Table H17) 595.5 Bermuda (Table H17) Madeira Islands (Table H17) 595.55 Canary Islands (Table H17) 596 Cabo Verde Islands (Table H17) 596.5 Saint Helena (Table H17) 597 Tristan da Cunha (Table H17) 597.3 Falkland Islands (Table H17) 597.5 Indian Ocean islands 598 General (Table H17a) 598.5 Maldive Islands (Table H17) 599 Seychelles (Table H17) 601-610 Comoros (Table H17) 661-670 Mayotte (Table H17) Mauritius (Table H17) 681 Réunion (Table H17) (681.Z9A-.Z9Z) Kerguelen Islands (Table H17) Christmas Island (Table H17) 681.3.A-Z Australia (Table H15) New Zealand (Table H15) 681.45 Pacific Area. Pacific Ocean islands. Oceania 681.5 General (Table H17a modified) 681.6 Specific topics (not provided for elsewhere) 681.7 see HC681.3.A+ Special topics, A-Z For list of topics see HC79.A+ Melanesia (Table H17) Trust Territory of the Pacific (Table H17) Hawaii see HC107.A2+ Marshall Islands (Table H17) Micronesia (Table H17) 58

HC ECONOMIC HISTORY AND CONDITIONS HC 681.8 By region or country 681.85 Pacific Area. Pacific Ocean islands. Oceania -- Continued 682 Northern Mariana Islands (Table H17) 682.25 Caroline Islands (Table H17) 682.5 Kiribati. Gilbert Islands (Table H17) 682.7 Nauru (Table H17) 683 Tuvalu. Ellice Islands (Table H17) 683.3 Palau (Table H17) 683.35 Guam (Table H17) 683.5 Niue (Table H17) 684 Tokelau (Table H17) 684.5 Papua New Guinea (Table H17) 685 Solomon Islands (Table H17) 685.5 New Caledonia (Table H17) 685.7 Vanuatu. New Hebrides (Table H17) 686 Fiji Islands (Table H17) 686.3 Wallis and Futuna (Table H17) Tonga (Table H17) 686.5 Cook Islands (Table H17) 687 Samoan Islands 687.5 General (Table H17a) American Samoa (Table H17) 688 Samoa. Western Samoa (Table H17) 688.5 French Polynesia (Table H17) 695 General works (Table H17) Tahiti (Table H17) 701 Tropics (Table H17a) 702 Communist countries 703 Periodicals. Societies. Serials 704 Dictionaries. Encyclopedias 710.A-Z Biography General works 721-730 Special topics, A-Z 731-740 For list of topics see HC79.A+ 800 Antarctic regions (Table H15b) 805 Arctic regions (Table H15b) 810 815 Greenland see HC110.5 820 Africa 825 Including Sub-Saharan Africa General (Table H17a) North Africa Including Northwest Africa General (Table H17a) Morocco (Table H17) Algeria (Table H17) Tunisia (Table H17) Libya (Table H17) 59

HC ECONOMIC HISTORY AND CONDITIONS HC By region or country Africa North Africa -- Continued 830 Egypt. United Arab Republic (Table H17) Cf. HC33 Ancient Egypt 835 Sudan (Table H17) Mauritania see HC1050 837 South Sudan (Table H17) Northeast Africa 840 General (Table H17a) 845 Ethiopia (Table H17) 847 Eritrea (Table H17) 850 Somalia (Table H17) Including British and Italian Somaliland 855 Djibouti. French Territory of the Afars and Issas (Table H17) Southeast Africa Including East Africa 860 General (Table H17a) Including East Africa 865 Kenya (Table H17) 870 Uganda (Table H17) 875 Rwanda (Table H17) 880 Burundi (Table H17) 885 Tanzania. Tanganyika. Zanzibar (Table H17) 890 Mozambique (Table H17) 895 Madagascar. Malagasy Republic (Table H17) Southern Africa 900 General (Table H17a) 905 South Africa (Table H17) 910 Rhodesia (Table H17) Including Zimbabwe (Southern Rhodesia) 915 Zambia. Northern Rhodesia (Table H17) 920 Lesotho. Basutoland (Table H17) 925 Swaziland (Table H17) 930 Botswana. Bechuanaland (Table H17) 935 Malawi. Nyasaland (Table H17) 940 Namibia. Southwest Africa (Table H17) Central Africa. Equatorial Africa 945 General (Table H17a) 950 Angola (Table H17) 955 Zaire. Congo (Democratic Republic) (Table H17) 960 Equatorial Guinea (Table H17) 965 Sao Tome and Principe (Table H17) 970 French speaking Equatorial Africa (Table H17a) 975 Gabon (Table H17) 980 Congo (Brazzaville). Middle Congo (Table H17) 60

HC ECONOMIC HISTORY AND CONDITIONS HC 985 By region or country 990 Africa 995 Central Africa. Equatorial Africa -- Continued Central African Republic. Ubangi-Shari (Table H17) 1000 Chad (Table H17) 1002 Cameroon (Table H17) 1005 West Africa. West Coast 1010 General (Table H17a) 1015 Sahel (Table H17) 1020 French speaking West Africa (Table H17a) 1025 Benin. Dahomey (Table H17) 1030 Togo (Table H17) 1035 Niger (Table H17) 1040 Côte d'Ivoire. Ivory Coast (Table H17) 1045 Guinea (Table H17) 1050 Mali (Table H17) 1055 Burkina Faso. Upper Volta (Table H17) 1060 Senegal (Table H17) 1065 Mauritania (Table H17) 1070 Nigeria (Table H17) 1075 Ghana (Table H17) 1080 Sierra Leone (Table H17) 1085 Gambia (Table H17) Liberia (Table H17) Guinea-Bissau. Portuguese Guinea (Table H17) Western Sahara. Spanish Sahara (Table H17) Developing countries see HC59.69+ 61

HD INDUSTRIES. LAND USE. LABOR HD 28 Industries. Land use. Labor 29 Management. Industrial management (30-30.12) 30.15 For the management of a particular industry or activity, see the 30.17 industry or activity 30.19 30.2 For management by region or country see HD70.A+ Cf. T55.4+ Industrial engineering 30.212 Cf. TS155+ Production management 30.2122 30.213 Periodicals. Societies. Serials Congresses 30.215 Collected works (nonserial) 30.22 see HD31+ 30.23 30.24 Dictionaries. Encyclopedias 30.25 Terminology. Abbreviations. Notation 30.255 Theory. Method. Relation to other subjects 30.26 30.27 Relation to the social sciences 30.28 Electronic data processing. Information technology 30.285 30.29 Including artificial intelligence and knowledge management Cf. HF5548.125+ Commerce 30.3 Multimedia systems in management Virtual reality in management Management information systems. Decision support systems Including dashboards Cf. T58.6+ Industrial engineering Statistical methods Cf. HF1017 Commercial statistics Managerial accounting see HF5657.4 Managerial economics Decision making For decision support systems see HD30.213 Feasibility studies. Feasibility appraisals Mathematical models Environmental aspects Cf. HC79.P55 Pollution (Economic history) Management games Forecasting Cf. HB3730+ Economic forecasting Planning. Business planning. Strategic planning Mission statements Problem solving Including group problem solving, interactive management Communication in management. Communication in organizations. Communication of information Cf. HD30.213 Management information systems Cf. HF5549.5.C6+ Personnel management Cf. HF5717+ Business communication General works 62

HD INDUSTRIES. LAND USE. LABOR HD (30.33) Management. Industrial management Communication in management. Communication in 30.335 organizations. Communication of information -- 30.34 Continued 30.35 Organization manuals. Administrative manuals 30.36.A-Z see HD38.15 30.37 30.38 Communication systems General works 30.382 Television in management 30.385 Information services 30.4 General works 30.412 By region or country, A-Z 30.413 Computer networks. Electronic information resources 30.42.A-Z Including the Internet and digital libraries 30.5 For directories of business computer network resources 30.55 30.6 see HF54.56 30.65 For individual computer programs see HF5548.4.A+ 31 General works 31.2 Computer network security 33 35 For computer security in office organization and 36 management see HF5548.37 Extranets Intranets Study and teaching. Research Including business research, and training of executives and managers Cf. HF1101+ Commercial education General works Audiovisual aids Problems, exercises, examinations For Graduate Management Admission Test see HF1118 By region or country, A-Z Museums. Exhibitions see T391+ History General works Special schools Comparative management. Comparative organization Management by exception Management by objectives General works English Through 2014 2015- French German Russian and other Slavic languages 63

HD INDUSTRIES. LAND USE. LABOR HD 37.A-Z Management. Industrial management (38) General works -- Continued 38.15 Other languages, A-Z 38.153 General special 38.2 see the specific subject 38.23 38.24 Handbooks, manuals, etc. 38.25.A-Z Charts, diagrams, etc. 38.4 Executives. Executive ability 38.5 38.7 For training of executives see HD30.4+ For recruiting of executives see HF5549.5.R44 39 Cf. BF723.E93 Child psychology Cf. HD6054.3+ Women executives 39.3 39.35 Biography 39.4 39.5 For general biographies, see subclass HC 40 For specific industries, see the industry (40.6) General works 40.7 Interim executives 41 Middle managers By region or country, A-Z Automation see HD45.2 Bureaucracy Cf. JF1501 Political science Business logistics Business intelligence. Trade secrets Business travel see G156.5.B86 Capital. Capital investments Cf. HB501 Capital (Economic theory) Cf. HC79.C3 Capital (Economic history) Cf. HG4028.C4 Capital investments (Finance) General works Industrial equipment Cf. TS191+ Plant engineering General works Valuation Industrial equipment leases Cf. HF5548.6 Computer leases Industrial procurement Inventory policy. Inventories Cf. HC79.I6 Economic history Cf. HF5429.25 Retail inventories Cf. HF5484+ Warehousing (Commerce) Cf. TS160+ Inventory control Maintenance and repair see TS192 Surplus industrial property Competition Cf. HD2756.5 Barriers to entry 64

HD INDUSTRIES. LAND USE. LABOR HD 42 Management. Industrial management -- Continued Conflict management 45 Cf. HD6958.5+ Industrial relations 45.2 Contracting. Letting of contracts see HD2365+ 47 Technological innovations 47.25 47.3 Cf. HC79.T4 Economic history 47.35 Cf. HD62.37 Management of high technology industries 47.4 Cf. T173.8 Technology 49 Cf. T175+ Industrial research 49.3 49.5 Automation 49.6 Cf. HC79.A9 Economic history 50 Cf. HD6331+ Machinery in the workplace 50.5 Cf. T59.5 Technology 51 Costs. Industrial costs 53 Cf. HC79.C7 Costs (Economic history) 56 Cf. HF5686.C8 Cost accounting 56.25 Cf. TS167 Production management General works Break-even analysis Cost control Cf. TS165+ Production management Target costing Cost effectiveness Crisis management. Emergency management General works Communication Inflation Cf. HG229+ Finances Overproduction Delegation of authority. Decentralization. Span of control For employee participation in management see HD5650+ General works Employee empowerment Division of labor. Specialization Industrial equipment see HD39.3+ Industrial procurement see HD39.5 Industrial research see T175+ Intellectual work. Intellectual capital Including creative ability in business Inventory policy see HD40 Industrial productivity For government productivity see JF1525.P67 Cf. HC79.I52 Economic history Cf. T58.8 Industrial engineering General works Measurement 65

HD INDUSTRIES. LAND USE. LABOR HD 57 Management. Industrial management Industrial productivity -- Continued 57.5 Labor productivity 57.7 57.8 Cf. HC79.L3 Economic history 58 Cf. S564 Farm management 58.4 Capital productivity 58.5 58.6 Cf. HC79.C3 Economic history 58.7 Leadership 58.8 Followership Location of industry 58.82 58.85 Cf. HC79.D5 Economic history 58.87 Cf. HD1393.5+ Real estate business 58.9 Management committees 58.93 Matrix organization 58.95 Cf. HD69.P75 Project management 59 59.2 Negotiation. Persuasion 59.3 Organizational behavior. Corporate culture 59.35 59.5 Cf. HD6951+ Industrial sociology 59.6.A-Z Cf. HF5548.7+ Industrial psychology 60 Organizational change. Organizational development. 60.3 Corporate turnarounds 60.5.A-Z Organizational learning Downsizing Reengineering Organizational effectiveness General works Balanced scorecard Management audit Personnel management see HF5549+ Public relations. Industrial publicity Including public relations firms Cf. HD2744 Investor relations General works Corporate image Advocacy advertising Corporate sponsorship Issues management By region or country, A-Z Social responsibility of business. Social entrepreneurship Cf. HG4028.C6 Corporate contributions to charities General works Sustainable development reporting By region or country, A-Z Subarrange each country by Table H73 Quality control see HD62.15 Total quality management; TS156+ Production management 66

HD INDUSTRIES. LAND USE. LABOR HD 60.7 Management. Industrial management -- Continued 61 Revenue management Risk management. Risk in industry 61.5 62 Cf. HB615 Economic theory Cf. HG8059 Business insurance 62.12 Security measures 62.13 Standardization. Simplification. Waste 62.15 Cf. T59+ Technology 62.17 Support services 62.2 General works 62.23 In-house services see HF5415.53 Shared services 62.25 Technological innovations see HD45 62.27 Total quality management. Benchmarking 62.3 Workflow 62.35 62.37 Including workflow management systems 62.38 Management of special enterprises 62.4 62.42 Cf. HG4027.5 Financial management 62.45 62.47 Branch management 62.5 Cooperative societies Corporations (General) see HD28+ 62.6 Family-owned business enterprises. Family corporations. 62.65 Close corporations 62.7 Couple-owned business enterprises 62.8 Foreign subsidiaries Government business enterprises For specific regions or countries see HD3881+ High technology industries Home-based businesses. Home offices International business enterprises General works Intra-firm trade Transfer pricing Joint ventures New business enterprises. Starting a new business. Business incubators Cf. HB615 Entrepreneurship Nonprofit organizations Professional corporations (General) For management of particular types of professional organizations, see the profession, e.g., Medical corporations, R728.2 Small business Subsidiary corporations Cf. HD62.3 Foreign subsidiaries Valuation see HF5681.V3 (Accounting); HG4028.V3 (Finance) 67

HD INDUSTRIES. LAND USE. LABOR HD 66 Management. Industrial management -- Continued 66.2 Work groups. Teams in the workplace 66.5 66.7 Including quality circles and self-directed work teams 69.A-Z Cf. HD30.29 Group problem solving 69.B7 69.B87 General works 69.C3 Data processing. Groupware 69.C6 For individual computer programs see HF5548.4.A+ (69.P6) Multinational teams. International teams 69.P75 Senior leadership teams Other, A-Z 69.S5 Brand name products. Business names 69.S8 Cf. T201+ Patents 69.T46 Business analysts Business networks see HD69.S8 Capacity. Industrial capacity Business consultants Environmental aspects see HD30.255 Foreign subsidiaries and branches see HD62.3 Industrial design see TS171+ Industrial promotion see HC79.I53 Industrial research see T175+ Inflation see HD49.5 International business enterprises see HD62.4+ Inventions see T212 Maintenance and repair see TS192 Materials management see TS161 New business enterprises see HD62.5 New products (Marketing) see HF5415.153 New products (Product engineering) see TS170+ Pollution control policy see HD30.255; Environmental aspects of industrial management; HD9718+ Pollution control industry; TD172+ Environmental technology Production control see TS157+ Project management Cf. HD58.5 Matrix organization Cf. T56.8 Industrial engineering Reports to management see HF5719 Scheduling see HD69.T54 Size of industries Small business see HD62.7 Strategic alliances. Business networks For software ecosystems see QA76.76.S62 Surplus property see HD40.7 Technicians see TA158+ Theory of constraints 68

HD INDUSTRIES. LAND USE. LABOR HD 69.T54 Management. Industrial management Other, A-Z -- Continued 70.A-Z Time management. Scheduling 72 Cf. TS157.5+ Production control 73 (74-74.5) By industry or trade see HD9000+ By region or country, A-Z 75 75.5 Subarrange each country by Table H73 75.6 Industrial policy see HD3611+ 75.7 Economic development. Development economics. Economic 75.8 growth 75.9 76 Cf. HC51+ Modern economic history 76.2 Cf. HC59.69+ Developing countries 76.5 Cf. HD2329 Industrialization 77 Periodicals. Societies. Serials 77.5.A-Z Congresses 78 Collected works (nonserial) 82 83 see HD82+ 84 84.5 Theory. Method. Relation to other subjects 85.A-Z General works Mathematical models 87 Environmental aspects Including sustainable development and negative growth Cf. HC79.E5 Economic history Educational influence on economic development Cf. HC79.E47 Economic history Economic development projects For projects by region or country, see subclass HC General works Evaluation Communication of information General works Information services Computer networks. Electronic information resources Including the Internet and digital libraries Study and teaching. Research General works By region or country, A-Z History General works English French German Russian and other Slavic languages Other languages, A-Z Public policy (General). Economic policy For economic policy by region or country see HC94+ General works 69

HD INDUSTRIES. LAND USE. LABOR HD 87.25 Economic development. Development economics. Economic 87.5 growth 87.55 88 Public policy (General). Economic policy -- Continued Planning 101 Directories 103 General works 105 Planners (107-107.5) Limits to growth 107.7 Land use 107.8 For cadastral mapping see GA109.5 108 For land use in the United States see HD170+ 108.15 For land use in other regions or countries see HD311+ 108.2 Cf. HB401 Rent 108.3 Cf. HB701+ Ownership of property 108.38 108.4 Periodicals. Serials 108.6 Societies 108.8 Congresses Collected works (nonserial) 109 109.5 see HD111 109.7 Dictionaries. Encyclopedias 110 Terminology. Abbreviations. Notation 110.5.A-Z Theory. Method. Relation to other subjects 111 Classification 113 Data processing (115) Energy conservation Environmental aspects 125 Mapping 127 Mathematical models 129 Planning Remote sensing Communication of information General works Information services Computer networks. Electronic information resources Including the Internet and digital libraries Study and teaching. Research General works By region or country, A-Z General works History General works Prehistoric see GN449.3 Ancient General works Assyria-Babylonia Hebrews 70

HD INDUSTRIES. LAND USE. LABOR HD 130 Land use History 133 Ancient -- Continued 134 Egypt 135 Greece General works 137 Athens 139.A-Z Sparta (139.A36) Rome 139.C7 General works Special, A-Z 141 Agriculture 146 150 see S431 156 Colonate 166 Medieval 170 General works 171.A15 Islamic (171.A18-.A183) Byzantine Empire Modern 191 By region or country America 194 General works United States 195.A3 195.A4-Z Periodicals. Societies. Serials (196.A-Z) Congresses Documents 197 199 see HD170+ (201) History 205 General works Early through 1820 207 General works 209 Early land companies 210.A-Z General works By individual company, A-Z Local see HD207+ 1821-1897 General works Antirent War, New York (State), 1839-1846 Granger movement see HD1485 1898- Local South West Other regions, A-Z 71

HD INDUSTRIES. LAND USE. LABOR HD 211.A-.W Land use By region or country 216 America 221 United States 240 Local -- Continued 241 By state, A-W (Table H28) 242 242.3 Cf. HD243.A+ Public lands 242.5 (242.9) By city see HD268.A+ By city (municipal ownership) see HD1291.A+ 243.A-Z Public lands Periodicals see HD170 251 History (253) 254 Including state claims to federal lands 255 256 Handbooks, manuals, etc. 257 257.5 Including suggestions to homesteaders 258 Indian lands see E93 Bounty lands Grazing lands. Grazing districts Cf. HD1635+ Pasture lands Mineral lands General works Coal lands. Coal leases Oil and gas lands. Oil and gas leases Including oil rights Rights of way see KF5609 Railroad land grants see HE1063+ School lands see LB2827 Wetlands see HD1665+ By region or state, A-Z By city see HD1291.A+ Real estate. Real property Cf. HD1361+ Real estate business Cf. HD1382.5+ Real estate investment Periodicals. Societies. Serials Yearbooks see HD251 Congresses Study and teaching of real estate see HD1381+ General works Farms. Rural land use Cf. HD1439+ Agricultural credit Urban property. Urban land use Cf. HT165.5+ City planning Industrial real estate. Industrial buildings. Industrial sites Recreational land 72

HD INDUSTRIES. LAND USE. LABOR HD 259 Land use 260 By region or country 266.A-Z America 268.A-Z United States 277.A-Z Real estate -- Continued 278 Residential land. Residential real estate 279 Including house buying and house selling Zoning Cf. HT169.6+ City planning By region or state, A-Z Subarrange each state by Table H73 By city, A-Z For municipal property see HD1290+ Real estate companies, A-Z Real estate agents. Brokers. Real estate counselors Including licensing examinations Real estate listings Class here works on land in more than one area. For works limited to one region, state, or county see HD266.A+ For works limited to one city see HD268.A+ 73

HD INDUSTRIES. LAND USE. LABOR HD 311-1130.7 Land use By region or country -- Continued Other regions or countries (Table H7 modified) Add country number in table to HD300 Under each: Apply Table HD311/1 for 10 number countries Table for land use, by country (10 numbers) 1.A1 Periodicals. Societies. Serials (1.A3-Z) Serial documents see Periodicals. Societies. Serials (2) Law see class K History Including policy 3 General works 4 Early 19th and 20th centuries 5 General 6 1945-2000 6.5 21st century 7 Mapping 8 Special classes of real property and land use Including rural land and industrial real estate Local Including real estate 9.A-Z By region or state, A-Z 10.A-Z By city, etc., A-Z Apply Table HD311/2 for 5 number countries Table for land use, by country (5 numbers) 1 Periodicals. Societies. Serials History Including policy 3 General works 3.2 1945- 3.5 Special classes of real property and land use Including rural land and industrial real estate Local Including real estate 4.A-Z By region or state, A-Z 5.A-Z By city, etc., A-Z 74

HD INDUSTRIES. LAND USE. LABOR HD Land use By region or country -- Continued Apply Table HD311/3 for 1 number countries Table for land use, by country (1 number) .A1 Periodicals. Societies. Serials History Including policy .A6-.Z6 General works .Z63 1945- .Z7 Special classes of real property and land use Including rural land and industrial real estate Local Including real estate .Z8A-.Z8Z By region or state, A-Z .Z9A-.Z9Z By city, etc., A-Z Apply Table HD311/4 for 10 number regions Table for land use, by region (10 numbers) 1.A1 Periodicals. Societies. Serials (1.A3-Z) Serial documents see Periodicals. Societies. Serials (2) Law see class K History Including policy 3 General works 4 Early 19th and 20th centuries 5 General 6 1945- 8 Special classes of real property and land use Including rural land and industrial real estate Apply Table HD311/5 for 5 number regions Table for land use, by region (5 numbers) 1 Periodicals. Societies. Serials History Including policy 3 General works 3.2 1945- 3.5 Special classes of real property 75

HD INDUSTRIES. LAND USE. LABOR HD 591.A1 Land use (591.A3-Z) (592) By region or country -- Continued 593 and land use 594 594.6 Including rural land and 595 596 industrial real estate 598 726 Apply Table HD311/6 for 1 number regions 728 728.2 Table for land use, by region (1 728.5 number) 729.A-Z 729.5.A-Z .A1 Periodicals. Societies. Serials 1131 History Including policy .A6-.Z6 General works .Z63 1945- .Z7 Special classes of real property and land use Including rural land and industrial real estate Europe Including European Union countries discussed collectively Great Britain General works Periodicals. Societies. Serials Serial documents see HD591.A1 Law see class K History Including policy General works Early Enclosures (1709-1869) 19th and 20th centuries 1945- Special classes of real property and land and industrial real estate Poland Periodicals. Societies. Serials History Including policy 1945- Special classes of real property and land use, including rural land and industrial real estate Local Including real estate By region or state, A-Z By city, etc., A-Z Developing countries 76

HD INDUSTRIES. LAND USE. LABOR HD (1141-1239) Land use -- Continued 1241 Land tenure 1245 Law 1251 (1259-1265) see K738+ (1269) Periodicals. Societies. Serials 1286 Congresses 1289.A-Z General works Eminent domain. Expropriation. State domain 1290 1291.A-Z see class K 1301 Littoral rights. Riparian rights 1306.A-Z 1311 see class K 1313.A1-.A5 1313.A6-Z Communal ownership. Commons General 1326 By region or country, A-Z 1329.A-Z 1330 Subarrange each country by Table H73 1331.A-Z 1332 Municipal ownership 1333.A-Z General works 1333.5 By region or country, A-Z 1334 1335.A-Z Subarrange each country by Table H73 Taxation see HJ4165+ Nationalization Cf. HD1492+ Collective farms Cf. HX550.L3 Socialism and the land question General works By region or country, A-Z Single tax Works by Henry George Other works Periodicals. Societies. Serials General works Unearned increment see HD1389 Large holdings. Latifundio Cf. HD1471.A3+ Large farms General works By region or country, A-Z Landlord and peasant General works By region or country, A-Z Land reform. Agrarian reform General works By region or country, A-Z Subarrange each country by Table H73 Developing countries Consolidation of land holdings General works By region or country, A-Z Subarrange each country by Table H73 77

HD INDUSTRIES. LAND USE. LABOR HD 1336 Land use 1339.A-Z Land tenure -- Continued Small holdings. Peasant proprietors. Parcellation 1361 1363 Cf. HD1476.A3+ Small farms 1365 1375 General works 1379 By region or country, A-Z 1380 Agricultural colonization see HD1516.A3+ 1380.2 By region or country see HD166+ 1380.4 Real estate business 1380.6 Including the buying and selling of real property 1381 For residential real estate see HD1390.5+ 1381.5.A-Z Cf. HD251+ Real estate (United States) Cf. HD7285+ Housing 1382 Cf. HF5686.R3 Accounting 1382.2 Periodicals. Societies. Serials 1382.5 Congresses 1382.55 Dictionaries. Encyclopedias General works 1382.6 Popular works 1382.7 Cf. TH4817.5 Home buyers' guides Data processing Communication of information General works Information services Computer networks. Electronic information resources Including the Internet and digital libraries Study and teaching. Research General works By region or country, A-Z Real estate agents For United States see HD278 For other regions or countries see HD311+ Cf. HD8039.R457+ Real estate business employees Cf. HG2039.5+ Mortgage brokers General works Salaries, commissions, etc. Real estate investment Cf. HG2039.5+ Collected works (nonserial) General works Syndication By region or country United States see HD251+ Other regions or countries see HD311+ Real estate listings General works Multiple listing United States see HD279 78

HD INDUSTRIES. LAND USE. LABOR HD (1384-1384.6) Land use 1386.5 Real estate business Real estate listings -- Continued 1387 Other regions or countries see HD311+ 1388 Contracts. Leases 1389 1389.5.A-Z see class K 1390 Records and correspondence. Real estate letters 1390.2 Valuation 1390.3.A-Z 1390.5 Including the appraisal of land and buildings Cf. HJ4165+ Land tax 1391 General works 1392 Tables Betterments. Unearned increment 1393 By region or country, A-Z Real estate development 1393.25 (1393.26.A-Z) Including mixed-use developments 1393.4.A-Z General works United States see HD251+ Other regions or countries see HD311+ Land subdivision Cf. TH350 Subdivision engineering General works By region or country, A-Z Residential property. Residential real estate Including house buying and house selling General works United States see HD259 Other regions or countries see HD311+ Urban property. Urban land use General works United States see HD257 Other regions or countries see HD311+ Recreational land General works United States see HD258 Other regions or countries see HD311+ Rural property. Rural land use. Farm land Including appraisal of land, buildings, crops, etc. General works United States see HD256 Other regions or countries see HD311+ Business enterprises General works Special businesses see the business, e.g. TX945 Restaurants; HF5428 Retail stores By region or country, A-Z 79

HD INDUSTRIES. LAND USE. LABOR HD 1393.5 Land use Real estate business -- Continued 1393.55 Industrial real estate 1393.58.A-Z 1393.6 Including enterprise zones, industrial buildings, industrial sites, and industrial districts 1394 1394.5.A-Z Cf. HC79.D5 Industrial location 1395 1395.5.A-Z General works United States see HD257.5 1401 Other regions or countries see HD311+ 1405 Offices. Office buildings. Office leases (1407-1408) 1410 Including commercial real estate in general 1410.5 1410.6.A-Z General works 1411 By region or country, A-Z 1415 Zoning 1417 Cf. HT169.6+ Zoning in city planning General works United States see HD260 Other regions or countries see HD311+ Rental property. Real estate management Cf. HD1393.55+ Office leases Cf. TX955+ Building operation and housekeeping General works By region or country, A-Z Exchange of real property. Trade-in housing General works By region or country, A-Z Agricultural economics For technical works on agriculture, see class S For agriculture by region or country see HD1748+ Cf. HD9000+ Agricultural industries. Produce trade Periodicals. Serials Societies see HD1483+ Congresses Collected works (nonserial) see HD1411+ Dictionaries. Encyclopedias Study and teaching. Research General works By region or country, A-Z Subarrange each country by Table H73 General works Early through 1944 1945- By region or country see HD1748+ Developing countries Statistics Cf. S566 Agriculture (General) 80

HD INDUSTRIES. LAND USE. LABOR HD 1421 Agricultural economics 1425 Statistics -- Continued 1428 Collections of statistics 1429 Theory. Methodology 1431 International cooperation General works 1433 International Institute of Agriculture, Rome (1434) 1436 Cf. S401 International Council for Scientific Agriculture 1437 1439 Agricultural assistance 1440.A-Z 1442 Including aid by individual countries to several countries and 1443.A-Z aid to developing countries in general 1447 For aid to a specific region or country see HD1748+ 1459 Theory. Method. Relation to other subjects General works 1470 Agriculture and business 1470.5.A-Z see HD9000+ Agricultural industries; S560+ Farm management Agriculture and capitalism Agricultural finance General works Agricultural credit Cf. HG2041+ Banking General works By region or country, A-Z Taxation For taxation of agricultural industries see HD9000+ General works By region or country, A-Z Subarrange each country by Table H73 Agricultural prices Cf. HD9000+ Agricultural industries General works By region or country see HD1748+ Agriculture wages see HD4966.A+ Farm mechanization Cf. HD9486+ Agricultural machinery industry Cf. S671+ Farm machinery and farm engineering General works By region or country see HD1748+ Agriculture and transportation see HE149 Agriculture and railroads see HE1042.8+ Size of farms General works By region or country, A-Z Subarrange each country by Table H73 81

HD INDUSTRIES. LAND USE. LABOR HD 1471.A3 Agricultural economics 1471.A4-Z Size of farms -- Continued Large farms. Plantations 1476.A3 1476.A4-Z Including haciendas Cf. HD1326+ Land tenure (and latifundios) 1478.A3 1478.A4-Z General works By region or country, A-Z 1483 Subarrange each country by Table H73 1484 1485.A-Z Small farms. Family farms 1486.A-Z General works 1491.A1 By region or country, A-Z 1491.A3 1491.A5-Z Subarrange each country by Table H73 1491.5 1492.A1 Sharecropping 1492.A3 General works 1492.A5-Z By region or country, A-Z 1492.5 Subarrange each country by Table H73 1493.A1 1493.A3 Consolidation of land holdings see HD1334+ 1493.A5-Z Agricultural associations, societies, etc. 1493.5 Including cooperative agricultural societies and farmers' societies, e.g., Patrons of Husbandry, Farmers' Alliance, National Grange General works By region or country United States General works By society, A-Z Other regions or countries, A-Z Cooperative agriculture Periodicals. Serials Societies see HD1483+ General works By region or country, A-Z Subarrange each country by Table H73 Developing countries Collective farms Periodicals. Serials General works By region or country, A-Z Subarrange each country by Table H73 Developing countries Government owned and operated farms. State farms. Sovkhozes Periodicals. Serials General works By region or country, A-Z Subarrange each country by Table H73 Developing countries 82

HD INDUSTRIES. LAND USE. LABOR HD 1510 Agricultural economics -- Continued 1511.A-Z Landlord see HD1330+ Farm tenancy 1516.A3 General works 1516.A4-Z By region or country, A-Z 1519.A3 1519.A4-Z Subarrange each country by Table H73 1521 Peasant proprietors see HD1336+ 1523 Agricultural colonies 1525 Cf. HD1491+ Cooperative agriculture 1527.A-Z 1529 General works 1530.A-Z By region or country, A-Z 1531.A-Z Workingmen's gardens General works 1531.5 By region or country, A-Z 1534 Agricultural laborers. Peasantry 1535.A-Z 1536.A-Z Including migrant agricultural laborers 1536.8 For peasant proprietors see HD1336+ 1537.A-Z For wages see HD4966.A+ 1537.3 For women agricultural laborers see HD6077+ 1537.4 For farmers see HD8039.F3+ 1537.8 For plantation workers see HD8039.P496+ 1538.A-Z 1539 General works Medieval By region or country United States General works By region or state, A-Z Canada General works By region or province, A-Z Other American regions or countries, A-Z Europe Including European Union countries discussed collectively General works Great Britain General works Local, A-Z Other European regions or countries, A-Z Asia General works By region or country, A-Z Middle East Arab countries Africa General works By region or country, A-Z Australia 83

HD INDUSTRIES. LAND USE. LABOR HD 1539.5 Agricultural economics 1540.A-Z Agricultural laborers. Peasantry 1542 By region or country -- Continued 1549 New Zealand 1580 Pacific islands, A-Z Hawaii see HD1527.A+ 1635 Developing countries 1641.A-Z Gleaning Reclamation of agricultural land. Melioration 1665 1671.A-Z Cf. S604.8+ Agriculture 1675 General works 1676.A-Z By region or country see HD1748+ Utilization and culture of special classes of lands 1681 1683.A-Z Class here works on economic aspects and public policy 1690 Forest lands see SD1+ 1690.5 Pastures 1691 Cf. HD241 Grazing lands Cf. SB199 Plant culture General works By region or country, A-Z Subarrange each country by Table H73 Waste lands Cf. HD1681+ Wetlands Cf. TC801+ Reclamation of land General works By region or country, A-Z Subarrange each country by Table H73 Flood control. Flood damage prevention Cf. TC530+ Hydraulic engineering General works By region or country, A-Z Subarrange each country by Table H73 Drainage. Wetlands. Submerged lands Including wetland mitigation banking Cf. S621 Agriculture Cf. TC970+ Engineering General works By region or country, A-Z Subarrange each country by Table H73 Water resources development. Water supply Cf. HD1710.2+ Irrigation Cf. HD4456+ Water utilities Cf. TC401+ Hydraulic engineering Cf. TD201+ Water supply systems Periodicals. Societies. Serials Congresses General works 84