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1 Komueausea saBree,ene ipHKHATmsTncBp3aOHBByoaOeluoHoyAeyOJBnIacTaAM‘GBuaAoty0UpOKecnaOacRa6TroTyiOHLnXnIowCOeHmuTeuKTeHaATHHolHHoeTepejKrHayOoxoocuHnOTMaCTTeRcaCDcT,OaaMmAsMFapSHkroOMeOepy,eusUCToTpHHAlMaTTu3BlClXeOBiKyRaiTcoTsoOeOuCGHaiTBHtrAlUrtATH0AaEioaiMYLM6MOyHanlwTpAipKTayeHMIuICahsspcOOLBcwDO3BBvHKGIHAryAmoOMiAOK3HOooo4zTUMUbCK-pMarpcHoIHaKXHoyBnUa,rpeBMOUKTtOAsCTHGHHCoOCpeeEP4cAGGpTYesYATTlppBMyTUsAesOa,AHeHenIpiPleCAMSmbclOoOMapEeKH,HiOOB,HCHpCHpbsxTAAGIBeeaKTMyoHTXHHKmsOAGeaOOEHTeonkPAFanLMxOeaTAIwCTHlsceyNoGyaTLITeGeTayOKBCOmKsHB6AHePntuOOMEecTAaMaeMHlHOnsTatO,sTHanOMOfpnKrMKMoioEDKu6pAfCoyaMeMoryLAcapTkceoctcAXtBaDyBtNapBTprhKOHTHHtMebHaeaOiGTAOTBTpeUcOeTyHBIsiuOOtsLEnTlKOuHHcKiHBeGUBeoHymHBTyeH1aoGbeAmHoEBKeuHnptcHecAHIHO2oYirHoN3HHtUOLKbHnMTsnYCeooAap{BeHOmBltTOIeAoAouOTHHOSHUbbnOymHHbWMHHelTsTIGHHleCBbKIIUeeHHOOOBcoMe4HiPoHXoHTUynrOrEAEoceOHIpMTIiyMKTcBcTOtCaKnOmT,OOlmBk4aaeCBpBuY,SoMsBanHetaea2tceYHaoPueeWAKBOsarTKnYTIxiHCBt.oeO.HpokAHi1syaAHBAatia~tTIs0I-K----soeet-b.---Kasax6aen.O xuprusckom napoanom cyae. «Kupruscxas crenwan raseray,ec ectarate on foarn, ilGeelKK«HHeHnMBBGc‘qKA©HAOTwTaKoaouaAeoOaOeeBeuTpsooUepyHHenauPaayMBBMMtaUBeeTCLIansUhKramsOoOHy#pIKylKatNaAyMeHHoeKTTHUe,TOA9c,OtCOpoeMTr\"3sOBHRMyN9ATryeOiHaaMMnOtTaHENsUMoHmMs3nHHUeBTriOOBpcecHHTnoGTKoBeAIpHkoaEOBoeH,aAKfCHaBcoTooelTTNUyKKOeMyTcMHHLerrKPouHkAcUdHMOYpaoHiceioAyOrHtXbOiatuTMrHMsKT,oiGaCOHlEeMooAOe,THH.eH*MJrcHISCpKsCOOKJpBearVEM«aOHHHuHYsHeCpHBINCyaICeiMKOHoYTOCHO/BATBeHbpmBMAAH«HBcHAoeaEHYHSMLMHKaIrnlTHSfMMHAeoe6IGomoeHOeHbHMNueTTMm,MHHM0CeeHOAOapeOcbsTY,alCApyaBBMrTHCropKBMcxeTepTuBETSeyBAoTMcCKbAHOOaaKsAbCMm,O,yHeaIeeMkM-IccpOMTYHlMHzCTHHTpBEik,BMeM,oKaboUOBaoHHHoHMI>MTRBAoCCGIucKYlHeceIHATaHHyyHsTAHT,KMnHeApCebO.eOKe,K(coimLMTBToboplOHrOBHCeI—HAoTYueOeMoHXTO,ABbJHTen‘wyHOOkHIMMXaTyOHe.MPaToKsCOceaHaHTC,Me<BgyMMolrAIeKkOTHHHuIOraaoHUMlMHyHowAAiTMyopUtpTTeMTTEieLI,eodPaexAO.-eeHMKoeInBAmrHaTrOeTesnpCOodbwaoaMHaKrTNtteupAHeTxsueacPpLTbMeMbupseea,orONHexiIOermHTptCae,aiBOssEMeBlaTeb,stKaeKKe>cHeuectAoKnXmTCYHyOsOoo.OcapHOmABOKayHtWEm.zoMtCHH2oAKHgeeMCPiSe0TayyeM,UrbaOt9Ku\\AACHTIH-,OoHxMHTLlHOD0HCrGepcICOAoB,!HPuHCTeBkuOMAHgnvbMiHuXnouBG0ATCyUalHeeesrGoGaeHMMOsLIotKyecercboM)iOHAITeCY,oxoTabwaeYTMOoayMC6OTT,TBcYbaHPTrOKHEeYouAAtueyo,ObHIyHOBHnAKBMTbHsmCNHcIM1OKHo1yOeurHeIHT1y,OECoOp6H0lBoCCamsH,Tc—acTOaMuTO1eOHPHKOTKn1ATbABr6HY>FAoer0eoHB-ebHae-o--\"-O-VX--1~-i,-1894, No 46. =Howmupa cezo>\".
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‘A‘BoKKHbiKOleQaJMcbkttKaoBaTiYelp-HHTMMHaopbbEXiIMcIaXaMbebHpO, eOXOKTG-OEpHMeobsOXylMOcMaBCePoHLTCBOHIAxHpTiX.oOoH,AHOOHA3TKKaHCUOOATMMSyIKeHMBBHSOBAPSAAMCLKTOOaXkBHB,OHHCHCpTMxaDOAccRHTMHHoABarTIoiip,NuO¥BTCNaOTYBOHIAHKBBTXKaYsiyi,OHxOcaTBn1Bao1TI0Xs--POarsHoOyOMMaPneaansXBxaKeUoHt,cSTHnHHKsoH»Kr,MzaaeTsHPaHYxBO0LaBHaOcuoaxnHHNanPaamEosAosHNraMOMcAuu. OnnKotlaHeTrD«,p«eGYsyTea3ObHTCNaKOTYXaCmCITTABBMEEHHIHCHOcICeHTTOObB» AkMOyIaGbmTMlyeOcMpt--- 2's umeet‘‘i‘‘H_WaEhausocXmbkpxyHmipcHcTnHOabTieoIeBbemxxueiooHtAynptHEioisocTMpOtaoOMa0keaKtoyyPBcOtNAapoocTebicsHmpBntHoIou,ypB,sooaiuuBHgpeuO>HoOuu,sIeGBaoMrUroeAMou.6xANuoeYBceuncraaGpitrHssoOaouetNesHsxc,b,yaHINPanHYoHaoolcETtOsc,BHyHeaOoBkCHa4,qy,eeUepLKxnHuAHCKAOqOKeaCuLX3TopHHaA,HXHBPaMxHYaoBaaCTBUBnOCHL,,xKAOaHXYKneToaOkpmBapOBe0ueCpHnTyeoAe<cjmUaT6tTaKeeonsa3Hr-e-k-x_Ob _HaHisoBiOipOX‘MC*niKb3iGc.OaxKKCMgoe(OM1aP»AauUacO©,HaknuaOts)eyHMHeatM»nuTbaPTKnaAoUHTPnaYioHkppTmHeJYBMooa,pIMOy.oBormMCNspyaOpoHJr«HCoao3n,BeaBOMamHKnxMrONscK>,Cb%HwecsTheoyeKkOOyKwMurOAKaHreraNOMna0akCoRtHTteaOMiuCOTrMOpabHHfeeyaIAeiOBbnTeOB,B:KcMTkT?OMaixPptHblAaHaBa,bcbeoaeO4nIBKrkaCcBCysiPHomMU.eouIuTtTatOoXatiSTHTHesiHrxmesNOHs,BmoeoYeaMcaaHOycIBcrTeploanInHBdbeoHCmNIaBnsIsoBoOPOHoHuKHCatYauyccppMHOaTOcOcCliexnmrAcMntpoucHOnCCarsa,rTmBTyu6aciKemyeeHycnStxETYcuxAa,HtTBeno1MecScG,aXSMBICn1oernT4KbMBn,aoTnaetn.HeHBoomKeHnAa¥npecAYuraTnT,ToPeBuotoBHeHYOOU.lBacHucHLpeHBaCMGbIacokmaBtaHAeHNHOnOueassaapoMbYEBMluBHTpya,Hamome6IIHANxObcmX6NproaTHaTOouBaOyKonTNCcB,KoSnHyprBeMlHPtnybEHOpeapoxronTIaHAiLBeOTemNmTeaTnpKM>,HAeOwpg6a,aOpT.!HOCHOMcanpeH«M,MoTB-ONsoo.aHNm.3Tapo6Mp.nneoBOKenMxospHnpooycMTBAPeMcaacBenKsxneacsHesHrsAaiCAaOeoOHehBaitaTCmoTnoHnrnTcNKCHBObTakTkOnWBae3CppYATnHOraOaIaepoBuENHaBKTcMbacABcasTCnlMHCOaOaOe,a,CbKBkKOH7kXmA,ccoO.O0pHaOoHoppHOCloMrYrnlHeBenoOoC1OceOBuuaHIeOecNKy.rXzppOIppxlHrobsHyieCelOcXemaaHapIeBBBNomOtOTHOnsp?OeceBuKoCypoouBn.oAearrnHmOHaOcnapDHxtnEHuHpTOsaaws:aonoOa-.ae.--~a---ee--- Kak uspectio, pycckue pesomonionnue ACMOKpaTb! BUREN B eCTHANCKON OGMLMNE MIPeANOCBLIKH Tepexora Pycckoro Hapoma K co- #4t). BBaaaaunxaannoonn,, Crarom. Meperinera, Anwa-Ara, 1947, exp. 118, Cow, erp. 172 3
*i> 3ayuBToIrpuoH3oUadlMlBelMHHaMTHabYLue,xCaUTBnOTOoOHCsXyA<aMHIpICPpHHTHTBH3eEUpnHeaAcHpToaOBsr.OcmaVMypiOcuasxsApooLaaAssMHaTe1aInL3peuoH9sra,t0rCHo.a, A. Byaatos mesaet =ocrB caorceo 7apcHnpOcTopoKKrrHMoauOpGaoscOpuHoigoeUapTTolTocOimaIo»LrptTaOgTeuaHNH.w,eHyOiaopil,rGkaalsAKTNoeBd1tuAOOHo9py0emrKBUCOMekrHKipMiOpyA6pctHaePpIOsaHeeyOtTo,OarBoXdeOyeMokaM6.KaaMrlTnCmJLecpenSBMeWTMTaTOHnpaBNBeOOaMiyXsMHOctHMbpMoHaEaBApXeAmcmACPHoCAmmHnMK,OKTA,aTepeCOHHKopsKpBCnoHMMOOIeOOYnoHIOTCbMMDnIPOa,IOuaMoHCSepBPaspuBHBpaBnIBEKaapuLIHiIeTstHNamaXLr(baTBrHHHCcehzHkIesTeHnPHaaennXTpcuHaspUoyiruTeexHtooMamiapHHHUaOUaslcmseA,aYp1I.ttCiIcT,piHe\"bMouTHoBKfa‘.PoHBBHpiyeBsnOGaoHCa,YbesaKnsAniriHayauslOxsTyge.sken!x3HeeacucHaarxKcanTHnHrmTstBuae,ABiabO1anoBxeOTplkamTKnoxBApeD,aO6MaosMaoCcaasbnkyBpMnnAtypOpipB1cpxuaepoM1CceoiaBTaHt0osMamHLAsOTHpaacMbMHITsTKHptnPin3tpB,iIboUeKOaotuOarlarXtOMw,tcHiYondM,HisHBTalHetaO,a3KpOpInJeHMCBaO»aeotOtuTMIsceIHrenaCOOHHeyrjpOdYsKekMaCTlBbHEBMkToGeiH,CoMyupHrBa¢<KA3eBIokAHeToMHTraociTbTrTK1ytMOT#HyeoOIIHioP,P,sniGBuMaaOoMGxeCB,HBMO2cKnaeIbpKy3oCbN3eobieHKasicTb6<IlElx}1TiotllOie0l?0!lt,: conepxKHT HaMeK Ha TO, MBOoXopKyH%O KCeHIMHToAeTSBOBCCaTaAuHxHaE- GbHGTyOyoMRcA9toKpmsoaaPPsekeeaBnBsxpOtoOctaKuisMOcekOUcnoHUryMHaoHxOiOtaHAHHeHOaEnEaBrPuaIpTOMAaOMoKpa.aCXJ.HIeNeMAHMoO.NKtpMBaHpaysPBTseOOlnAaHMMtNao,OrTwl.HTaCHOOTiHKtOiaoEAOTHBAbUInHHIEosOOSMBTTOoOBa3yCarnKHTOoBeoNgtorDTaooK,,BpOye-4xHApTKHCOaeGKeHYHHBH/LOHyaDUIs0eMmCTxeCGEapBAnObOboepUIssbOX~.- wHWHHMcHSBKHoBbaOuopoaaIraBBmCBXeToMefgIMTCaCecoaTH,sApTh(HyxHKbepaYHnnCSCasxaHBCMp3BBT0AkaaUHaaHIBX3rayepsMBaTaaaHCaHoIC.AlMHuzKHml@atTMHeexMeHeHuKnmaXHUB,oHuetDNHiNilnetGaoLPEATBaMssOeOOpTM*asHpTGHBeoHaaIHcyAXzBDBSneBCTakPOOHH,HxHaeaHBOEaHBssMMWMbYUvCI.ybIMIToXOOaUoaiHHpppbTCcxEpHaTyTHHerHaeOseHTaMBBBOMMt>TBo.PiacesNmBMEHTaoPMCLpC,HxayWPOEToTeaprHccHaMIpoTsMBhaeHCBOTAMHwn0KA,epaTe1HpHeOTa4nTtJe«AaBTrIIuHBkcCOCBUfaaaIYHCaTMMBKlcwAT!oKOeBOMBPaukpOsaHpAsTHeAlHagaaKaHO,MnaSsxx:AxB1aCHLLcPchsHAO¢KtOkBacaTaCKOHDxr1nmHBrA1OciKeeO0lHeSprwm6UHkAae,0aXHauOcnCpTpHeOobaeCyopO,pGwBOaecuoBCMfHcHbtoUtesTaeIkYoa,OuTfTHBcotTsODnkE3MeLrPeHoaHroOeEUsTHuKMeHu/ACBHLHKasHIKOHkMdoooEH3,OoIpMcaHLXeMcoKocueT-y36Ta6aHoaBABCPOHvdHeIEKHiaOlHNeno6b!!sLOI!E---0-e~--t pesopoty. .+ Apxua 4, Baanxanona, 23, on, 61, A. 14
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ToHINTeIbHO, HOO KHPrH3cKHii CKOT, HaXOAscb KPyrvibiii Ha MOAHOXK- HOM KOPMY, He MOxKeT ObITb 3ALLHUeH HH OT HOTOsbI, HH OT 3apasbir*, Y, Baauxanon, osa6ovennsiii cyabGoit cpoero Haposa, Sonen myIO% 3a Hero, 3ajlyMbIBaJICH Hay, TeM, Kak H3OaBHTb HapOA OT NepHoAMyecKK nopropsiomuxca GexctBHil, Tipu torqaumem coctosnmu HapomHoro xossiictaa 8B Kasaxctane Y. Baauxaios we Mor Aa%Ke MeyTaTb O TaKAX MepoONpHATHAX, KaK 3aro- TOBKa KOPMOB, CTPOHTEbCTBO HKHBOTHOBOAYECKHX NOMeUleHHil, YyKpbl- ‘THI, IpeAOxpansOULHX CKOT OT NaqexKa BO Bpema Henorossi. On BIABH- HYTaq BOMpoc O PaSYMHOM HCHOALZOBaHHH OrpoMHOrO MpoctpancTBa pas- HOOOpAasHbIX 3eMeND JIA CKOTOBOACTBA. IIpH 9TOM OH CUHTad, YTO OM SeMAM MOFAM CAYKUTb XOPOWMMH JeTHHMH HIM OCeHHUMH TlacT- Onuamu, A4p.yrBneaa—uxyaAnooOnH,DI9MTHH 3HMHHMH nacT6umamu. Oguako, Kak ykasbipaer nacT6uula KasaXcKHMH CKOTOBOAaMH HCHOALSyIOTCA HepasyMHO. OAH Ka3axckHe ayvibl HMeWOT GoraTHe JieT- Hie H OCeHHHe MacTOuila, HO He HMeIOT YAOOHDIX 3HMHUX TacTOuul. Jipyrue, naoGopor, umeiot ynoGuble 3HMHHe, HO 3aTO He HMeIOT XOPOLIAX erHax nact6uut. TockoapKy 9TH nacTOuuka cuuTaioTcA COGcTBeHOCTHIO JIL,OTACABUBIX AY.1OB HAH OTACMUBIX CKOTOBOALI, OKa3aBUHeCA B 3HM- Hee BPeMA B TAKEIOM NONORKeHHH BCAeACTBHE HeOsaronpusTHOH More- Abi, He MOFYT HCNOA3OBATD Te ECTECTBEHHBIE NPHKPLITHA H YOGHbIe SHM- Hue MacT6ulla, KOTOpble HaXoLATCA B pacnopsxKeHuH Apyrux aysow Hu Gaarofapsa 3toMy Tepniat Orpomubiii ypou oT CTHXHiluBIX GeacTBHil. «Ha ocHopanun 3THx (akTOB MOXKHO AYMATb, YTO PaseneHHe 3e- Medb Hallux TO OKpyram H MpHypovenne AeTHHX HM SHMHHX MacTORULHbIX cKPOOTjaOMBOAHCTJHBUy,HO—CTnAuMmeCrINTYAoTKbkanOAHBOaWanxWaSnoTsH.aBH—BITXenMeppHp- MECT H3BECTHBIM ‘aHH, BpeaRMMX HYKHO H3 MaJlOro NPOCTPaHCTBa 3eMJIM H3BJeKATh HAnOOAbIUyIO NOAb- 3Y, a 9TO COBEpIIEHHO HEBOSMOXHO, NOKa CKOTOBOACTBO GyjeT B KUPrH3- iackoli CTeMH eAHHCTBEHHBIM CpeaCTBOM CytLecTBOBAHHs>?, Takum o6pasom, YcneliHoro pasBHTHA AKHBOTHOBONCTBA 4. Ba- ‘JXanOB CUNTAeT HelleecooOpasHLIM YacTHoOe MoAbsoBaHHe MacTOuUI- Goee pauHOHaTbHOl 9KcrTyaTa- HBIMH SEMIIMH, MpenatcrByloutee HX HeoMHH, H O MOMeSHOCTH HX OGtlecTBeHHOO HCTIONIb30- JOTHTeCKO- naniin, BBICKaSbIBaeT Onuaxo U. Basuxanon ne AoBoxHT CBoeit MBICAM No ro Kona. Mockoapky On yKasbipaeT Ha OTPHUaTeAbHbIe MocTeACTBUA JIA PABBUTHA AUBOTHOBOMCTBA OTAAYK HeNb'ULIX JHU, TO OTCIOLA BLITeKAIO, ITO 3eMeTb B PactopsKeHHe OT- jna oGttecrBennof co6cTsentioctiio. Ho HEOOXORHMO OODABHTb MacTOu- Basuxasos npossun Hemocae- He CleMat, OTPAHYNBUINCh NPEmTOKe- oBaTeMHOCTL H TAKOTO BLIBOMA aAMHHHCTPaTHBHBIX Nepeyctpojicts 5 HHeM © MpoReseHHH HEKOTOPbIX OTMCAUBIX OKPYTAX H BOMOCTAX, UTOGLI MAT BOSMOXKHOCTh CXOTOBOLAM, U1cTpaqaouluM oT Henorogbl, MOmbs0BaTbCA YAOOHLIMH =3HMOBKaMH, CBOeTO CKOTA. eCTeCTBEHHBIMH NPHKPBITHAMH Tipeaoxenua U. Baauxanosa o pallHovatbHoM HcnombsoBaHHt 1 UY. Baanxanon. Cos, erp. 32! 2Tam xe, etp. 323. 116
Aan sees,NacTOuUL B OpranusauHH CKOTOBOAYeCKOrO XO3siicTBA H ero KpHTHKAa OT- HCMOAB3yeMBIX B KaYecTBe MacTOul, B pacmops>%xKenHeE YACTHBIX JHU, Obl BECbMa NPOrpeccHBHBIMH HAeAMH B yCMOBHAX MaT- pHapxambuo-peonanbuoro Kasaxcrana. Onn cBugeteabcrayiot 0 TOM, aro Baauxanos, Buaa OOtlectBenuble HelomaqKH, yNOpHo HcKaa MyTH HX YCTpaHeHHA H HepeAKO BICKA3HIBAaT WeHHBIe, MepemoBble JIT cBOeTO BpeMeHu MBICAIH. Samevanne Baauxanosa 06 oTpuiaTerbHoii poz YactHoro seMute- MOAb3ZOBaHHA H WetecoOGpasHOCTH H3BATHA MacTOMULHBIX yroquil 43 GespasqerbHoro BAAAeHHA OTACMbHBIX POOB H AHI B KeMAX yeneimHOrO PasBUTHs %AUBOTHOBOACTBA CBUAETeALCTBYeT OG aueMeHTAX MOHUMANHs _ Ipe-HM TOrO, YTO CYULeCTBYIOUIMe OTHOWIeEHHA COOCTBEHHOCTH Ha 3eMJ1I0 MATCTBYIOT PasBUTHIO CKOTOBOAYECKOrO Xo3miicTBa, H3 Yero CAeyeT BbI- BmOXicOh Menecoo6pasHoctH H3MeHeHHsA 3THX OTHOWeHHi. Koxewto, 9Ty B KaKoil-ro Banuxanos Bbipasua Henocaegosatetbno, Ho ona CTeneHH BbIPaxKeHa, 4TO YKa3blBaeT Ha TO, 4TO BbILAIOULMiicA KasaXxCKuHii Mpocserutel, H MbICAHTeAb Ha OCHOBe CBOHX HaGwO_eHHit Hag daKTa- Mu JelicTBHTeAbHOCTH YCMaTpHBad CBs3b PasBuTHA XOssilicTaa C OTHO- WeHHAMU COGcTBeHHOCTH. p*e Y. Baanxanos npuaasan BaxkHoe 3HayeHHe pasBHTaio ToproBuK Me@Ky CTpaHaMH; OH CYHTA, 4YTO 9TO CMOCOGcTBOBaI0 OBI HX 9KOHOMM- 4a uo‘‘P4oecckGcoutmieiytBOup3aMsKOsxauKutHurOaiCopT.EueOiPt6,opcBcauatHinautBxBIaHnHAoUTsMEayHHkHaaesb9HKinaOaHsBO,aMxXHHYOECCTTKDaykIOTaOs pHrKToBoApMrKooBsMMaTseHajULaey-- jet¢kyio *xu3Hb Kaurapan 1 BMecte c Tem cofelictBosasta 6st pocty 3Ko- c THM Mucan: Poccua HOMHKH Nocteguei. Banuxanos B casas «<Ecau Masoii Byxapoit, le KOHKMaeHTjblleNs paHAMNoepeToop6raoaBnoevecHHOXUIKeHakue c TOPrOBOM, Tak HB to suaye- MOAHTH- B asKITtOHMCBKOOHTTOHaMOinLIGCpyHyfHekTAHX, 31aABOAHJsCKHeHTaOS GOMyTnaeHcTtabcn,; oHYa6yOa4licaaHtnaOeTxrOoKpeoHrorHBeAHAaHmMMMOxpXoxeKmEoTyBnoTusAoOsL.EcTKBTHaeE-i CTpateTO HH ObINO, BbIrOAHEI COBIT HaIMX TOBapoB B 9TO HecoM- fe,neWr.elMk,utNuyex Moxem noayants 43 Masoii Byxapun H AaGy. xCaToPnAuHabtiyioele6ymHaE- XoTA NPOHSBOAUTeIDHbIe CHAI BUTI, HO BCAeACTBHe Tpe6oBaHHii MoryT MpHHATD Gozee oOwHpHbIC Mepbi, HaNpHMep: XNoNYaTaa OyMara H UlenK, KOTOpble, Kak ToBO- Aydilie KavectBOM, ¥eM CpemHeasHaTcKHe B, COpTa STHX NposykToB>!. sonpoce roprosan, Kak BuqHo, 3mecb YU. Baauxanos ppictynaer Aa, MBeloBBbITeKOA, HO3MaHHTepePcooBccaununblTit opBropBojcete¢ pyccKoro BAMaHAa B Kawra- atocTpaHoii. Bmecte c tem yO 3aMeTHTb, YTO BasHxaHos B pocte Toprosoro OGMeHa BHAHT piar‘BaxkuHBIT pasBuTHA 9KOHOMHKH caMoi Kaurapuu, Tak Kak TOp- BBISBaAa ObI Y NPOUSBO_HTeReM NOTPeOHOCTS B yBeAHIeHHH Npo- 44. Baanx anon. Cou, erp. 480. 17
H3BOACTBA NPOLYKTOB, B MOKYMKe KOTOPBIX HY2KMalOTCA HHOCTpaHHble KYMIbI. Baguxanosa no sonpocam toprosau c Kamrapueii B sbickasbipannax XapaKTepHO TO, YTO OH K 9THM BOMpOCaM MOAXOAUT He TOADKO C TOUKH SpeHHA TOProBbIX HHTepecos CTPAaHibl, KOTOpyio OH MpexcTaBsAeT, HO HC cuTOUKH SpeHHa HHTepecos pasBuTHA NPOHSBOAWTeADHBIX Kawrapun. B Aanvom cayyae Mpospasetes ero 3anHTepecoBaHHOcTh B NOAbeMe 2KOHOMHKH OTCTaJbIX pasBUTHe KOTOPO!I uper HAPOLOB, MpoHCXOAHIO npluaiio MeseHHO. «B Maasoii Byxapuu, kak Bo Bcefi Asnu, —nucaa Basitxanos, — co6cTBeHHO MaHytaktyp Het, a ecTb pemecato, 3TOrO posa Mpomputiaen- HOCTh HAXOAHTCH 3feCh Ha HU3KOI CTYNeHH pasBHTHA H OrpalM4uuBaercs NPOW3BOACTBOM Pa3HLIX OyMaxKHDIX H3LesHit. Hajo moaaratp, ¥T0 OTHOCHTeAbHO MaHydakrypHol nposssosuTeAD nocta Boctounpiit TypkectaH 8 TeYeHHe MHOTHX BeKOB He Cenaq HUKa- KOrOY,AROBUaPaEnCxRanAoRs nozaraa, 410 pasButue Toprosan Mexay Poccuel 1 Kawrapuet 6pio 6pt BbIroHO OGeHM CTOPOHaM H BbIBeENO Obt NocTer- HIOIO M3 COCTOMHHA SACTOA H OTCTAOCTH, NasO GbI TOAYOK ee 3KOHOMH- ‘ecKomy Mporpeccy. Baauxanopa no 9KOHOMHYeCKHM BONpOcaM 3acaly- B paccyxknzeuusix *KBalOT OCOGoro BHUMA@HHA ero B3PAAAB Ha Pa3sBHTHe MPOMbIIIeH- HOCTH H CKOTOBOYEeCKOrO Xo3siicTBa y KO¥eBEIX HapogzoB. Korga Baau- Nya,XaHOB YTBepxKAaeT, YTO TAABHBIM ABHTATeTeM NPOHSBOACTBA ABAReTCH 3acTaBANOIlad WJeHos OGMleCTBa H3bICKHBATb NYTH K YOBAeT- HOpeHMO CBOHX KMBaTOeNppHOacJyb.H3LfIeXchN3oaT.1p07e%GKueoHcATelM, BITCOAb9TOOT—OM, MaTepHamucTH- YTO 9KOHOMH- ‘“ecKHit Noxon ‘eckas NoTpeOuocTh Npesctapaset coboi noGyAuTebHYIO CHy pasBH- THA MPORSBOAMTEADHBIX CHLt. BecbMa mioxoTBopHa Hier BNasaucxTaOnounuaEIe06yrOomTPbaHaTB ebKHaOsMaxcBtaAnHSe- WMH YacTHo co6cTBeHHocTH Ha ilesecoo6pa3HocTH OGilecTREHHOrO HCHOAL3OBaHHA 3eMeJb. «t* e Mraxk, anaaus npousserxennii 4. Baauxanosa, nocpsmtenneix pasany- NBIM BON|pOCaM OOtlecTBeHHO! *U3HH, CBHAeTeEIPCTByeT O NpoTHBOpe- HBOCTH CTO COMMAJbHO-NOMHTHYeCKHX BSTAALOB. Baauxanos crpemutca kK OGnMYeHMIO H OCyxKAeHMIO aKCiyaTaTOp- ckOi CyMHOCTH CyIecTByIOMIHX OOMeCTBeHHEIX MOpAAKOB, H OTHOUTIE- Hua HMyUlMx Kiaccos, Mpezctaputeseii BacTH K TpyAOBOMy Hapory Ho 970 He HocuT y Hero ZelicrBeHHOro, peBOmONMOHHCrO XapaktTepa Tipocserutetb orpanu4HBasca TOAbKO ONHcaHHem ¢baKTOB TArKEZIOiI KHSHH HapOfa, ero YrHeTeHHA Ka3axckUMH qbeonataMu M WapcKUMH KO “lOHH3aTOpaMH. actosuiel pa6otH, Baanxanop Kak Noka3ano 8o Bropofi raape * Tam me, erp. 459 48
_ OTPHUaTeTbHO OTHOCHICH K PacMpocTpaHeHMio weraMa HU NpHsbInadt BAACTH K AKTHBHBIM jelicTaHAM, HanpaBaeHHbIM K oca6aAeHMIO WK MOAHOMY NpekpauileHHio AeATeAbHOCTH PeakUMOHHOTO MycyJIbMaHCKOrO AyXosencTBa cpesH Ka3axckoro HaceneHna. Ecau OH B yene Gop»Ont MPOTHB PeAHTHOSHBIX NpempaccysKoB BbICTyNIAaA Goree pewNTeNbHO, TO B{CbBOANMPOWCbAXKONNOCATHaTTHaYuEMCKedHX(paOxHToBB.bISCtToyMOaOpGAoCuHeAeeTCyHMeHpeeHHTOOM, bKLOOBeOrAobCOTCBTYO-- POXHOCTHIO, HO H HCTOPHYeCKO! OrpaHHYeHHOCTbIO ETO COMHAJIbHO-NO- IATHYECKHX BSTAAAOB, ETO HEMOHHMAHHeEM HEOGXOAUMOCTH PeBOIOLHOK- Hoi KraccoBoi Gops6H nporHs. akcnayaraunH HM GecnpaBHa, 3a yer HOBAeHHE AeMOKPaTHYecKOrO crpos. Orctoga Hecnyyaiinoct, HamiosHn YU. Basuxatosa, mpesnosaraniie- TO, TO OH, CTaB CTapUIHM CyJTAaHOM, CMOXeT 3allLHTHTD Hapox OT He- cipapeasnpocteii, yrierenua 1 MpowsBosa 9KcMuyaTaTopos, Vi 8 Bonpoce o cyze6Hoii pecpopme co Bceii OUeBHAHOCTSIO MposB- “IneTcn MpOTHBOpPeYNBOCT, ero B3IrAALOB. C OHO! CTOPOHLI, OH TOpsAYO OTcTaHBaeT AEMOKPaTH4eCKOe CYAOMPOH3BOACTBO, H B aHHOM CAyYae On BLICTYIaeT KaK NPOrpeccuBHblii MBICAMTeIb, C Apyroii cTOpoubl, OH Mpey- “laraeT OcTaBuTb cya GueB B Mpexueli (popMe, He NoHHMas ero peak- MHOHHO! CYULHOCTH, He BHA, YTO CY MHpOBbIX Obi Obl WaroM BHeper Tio CpaBHexuw c cyfom Gres. Sry npotupopewnaocrs Barangzos U. Baauxanosa MoxkHo OObACHHTE TIPOTHBOPeIHBOCTHIO TOM COUMATbHOM AeiCTBHTeIDHOCTH, B KOTOPOH OH [pucoenunenne Kasaxcrana pPaosrceepHnnya cBow Hayunyio AeatembHocts. passuTmw Kasaxcrana 4 cogelictsonaso mporpeccupHomy ue.paciipoctpavenmio B Ka3aXCKOM Hapose MepemoBbix, mMporpeccHBHbIx Ho sto nporpeccuenoe BansaHHe Ha Kasaxctan He MpHBeno enie B TO BPeMs K palHKaTbHOMy H3MeHENHIO ero OOUkeCTBEHHO-9KOHOMHYe- ‘Koro CTpon H HAeosOrHH NaTpHapxanbHO-eonambHoro obmecTRa. Y, Baauxanos, socnpuuumas: nepesonble, MporpeccuBHble HjeH eMo- -KpaTuyeckoii YactH pyccKoro OGulecTBa, NOAHOCTHIO He OcBOGOAHCH OT ‘BANAHUA OKPy2KaloMeli COMMATLHOM CpeAB! HM TOCMOACTBOBABIIHX B Heit Ulefi u Npenctanuennii. Ho npx sceii nporuBopeymBoctH COuMaAbHO-NOAMTHYECKHe B3FIA/AbL |. Basuxanospa Xapaktepusyiwrcs cpoeii eMoKpaTHueckol HanpaB- HHOCTDIO H MpOrpeccHBHbIMH CTpeMeHHaAMH.
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i‘Wit NPOMAKH, B PesysbTaTe PasBuBatach TOproBag MexKAY pyccKuUMy MKHouacuesHEwaBcxeIHaXcnWrapanMpaaiaHl.xobnHuatxae,MteTteCoOpTpHpTroBueIsntMpoetppiibuHuaopc6yeKmsceceaHknzHHaeexpMceK,tsYacnMaM,aUebarkinaLMoBypaHOpObHaiUKsmKepatacHJIoaAN6apMBamOsHoiomBxHC,KEeWBcOre6sHnsoolTaprcOpsTiNaHp-- MaPOK, Ha KOTOPBIX MPOHCXOAuAa HHTeHCHBHAR ToproBaA MexKMY Ka- lacra“3aXCKHMH H PYCCKMMH H TaTapcKHMH KymuamMH. B AkMoaHucKoll o6- |\" oGoporét apmapox B 1882 r. coctasanan 6,6 mui, py6eh, r. — 8,2 wart. py6aelt, 8 1896 r. 1889 — 10,6 matt. pyGaed, » 1900 r. » yxe 18,5 main. py6aeii. Toprosaa Mexkiy “Basentupiit xapaktep. Ka3axaMH H PYCCKHMH KyMamu HocHAa HeyKpIT- Pyccxwe kynust noxynatin 8 Kasaxctane cKoT 4 “chipbe MO felleBbiM WeHaM, a CBOM TOBApbI, He HAXOMMBIIHe cOnITA BHytpu Poccu, npogabann 8 KasaXcKHX ayaax no 4pessBtuaiino BEI- _ COKHM ileHaM, ¥TO NOsBOAHAO HM ObICTpo H Jerko OGoratuTbeR, B xoxe Pa3sBHTHA TOPPOBO-AeHEKHLIX OTHOMEHHI NOMBARIOTCA CpeH Kasaxos “HocpeluukH Mexky PyCCKHMH KYTMaMu H Ka3aXcKHMA noTpeOHTenAMH. TOCPeAHHKH, NOMbSYACh SKOHOMH4ECKOH OTCTAMOCTHIO Ka3aXCKHX _ aysios, Aapant HacenenHio nepekynmeHuble §=ToBapbl Nox npo- ‘Meith. o6pa3om Topropax B OTCTaABIX KasaXxcKHX ayzax Takum a,gauactyio HocHaa poctosmmuecknit xapakrep. Tlossuancb Ka3saxcKHe PHasapKuutBhIeIHeToGpOaApbHLoIM-AeeHCYeKMHMBbIIXHaOTpHoOcUroTBeHuHlHI ieOctKBeeI.NBaNO BAUAHHE Ha SkonomHky pKaaspsauxtucetan3ae,mHaaenHen3Muse.HeUHHace thXaKpaazkatxecpKaHXcKOCTKOOBTOOABYOeCOKBOrOcTaX.1O2- Salictsa Hw ‘BecTH XosAiicTHO Ha OCHOBe NPHMeHeHHs Govlee copepulenHBIX opyantii pou3BonctBa H Haemuoro Tpyna. Kasaxu ctanm 3aHaMatbes saroron- KopMoB Ha 3My, Nocesom KOpMOBBIX TpaB, CeHOKOilieHHeM, mpi- HATE MAlMNbt H HACMHBI TPyX, ITO CBHACTEALCTBOBALIO O Cepbe3sHoM ISBATHH NPOHSBOAMTEABHBIX CHI B KHBOTHOBOMYECKOM XOSsiicTBe. Hismenenne xapakrepa cKoTosog_ueckoro xossiicraa MpUBOMUIO K TO- CraaybI, UTO KOMYIONIMe Ka3AaXCKHe MoCTeHeHHO MepexomuTh K oceyWIoMy OO6pasy XKU3HH, TaK KaK MpH HOBOM crlocoGe BemeHus XO- icTBA HCOOXOAMMOCTS 3AaOTOBKH KOPMOB, CeHOKOMIeHHA, Mocena H HAHCL HECOBMECTHMBIME C HeOMpesereHHOcThIO MecTOKUTEAbCTBA 1 HTaepe1A8B89INKrE. H8HeMYpaKaOnYcekBoHiHtKOoBGaHaactOnOMmI3NpoH6OmeTheppMuTeeoHpHHuO.cTT4o OMHHbIM osteo lenust 529513 vex. Oniau ocerima 198943 yen. B Typraiicxolt 06- CTH GONbIAR WaCTh MeCTHOrO HaceaenHA Optia oces1oi'. Tlepexox K nomyocentomy nm ocenjomy o6pa3y XxUsHH MpHBOANT « Oabiell ycToiunpoctu xossiicrba, mpH KOTOPOH BosHHKaeT MoTpe6HCcTD. ISBUTHA NPOUSBOANTEMDUBIX CH H BMECTe C TeM Co3/aloTeA ycloBHA ix pasantas. _ Hapsay c stam pasputve TopapHo-qenexnix ornomennit 1 yeu-ie- “AE,30K. Aaexropos. Marepnaay aaa nayuenua ctpantl, weropu u OnTa Openbypr, 1892, erp. 17. RT
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GawainB. B, Ppuropees, a ero nomousuKom — H. Hapmuncxnii. Tocaequuii upu6b1 8 Norpanmunyio KoMuccHio B 1858 r. «nocae THKe- <IBIX CAY2KEOHBIX HenpuaTHOcTell B KasaxcKoii AyxoBHoil akaeMHn, OT- skayjaanueafo Honpocty BbITecHHO AyXOBHOe HayasEcTso>', Buinonnsst B, B. Tpuroppesa, H. Mabmunckuii 3yecb WeIHKOM H HOvI- HOCTHIO OTMAJICA ACATENbHOCTH NO H3YYeHHIO ASbIKA H ObITa KAasaXoB, TepeBOAM C NOMOMLbIO YYCHHKOR Ha Ka3aXCKHil ASbIK TO, 4TO «NCAT B. Tpuroppes no-pyecku>. Hapmnnckuii Bbie3xKadl B Ka3axcKHe ayibi, BHaKOMUJICH C 2KUSHbIO KOUeBHHKOB, YOGI YcrelHO MpoBOAHTh MHC- paGoty cpeau MectHoro Hacenenus. Tlo «sOTocmhyosantoeBrboxioy yecHonepcKyio C. Unuepun nucaa, wro Maemunckuit ynomanytbit “MsyIH GbIT M ABbIK 9TOrO Hapoga (KasaxcKoro.— K. B.) n oKxasaact B COCTOMHHH M3QaTb KHPrH3CKO-pycckHil cnoBapb HW yHeGHHK pyccKorO _“A3bIKA JIA KAPPHSCKUX WIKON»?, Moaogoii AatbincapHi, 6yxyyH NepenoxyHKoM MpH norpanH4qHoi: nH.KOMUCCcHH, NocTosHno o6utaacs ¢ B. B. Ppuroppessim Mapmun- ckum, Own noMorasiu emy uay4arb pycckuit #3LIK, HM Nonpasnaace Ha- cToiiunpocth, ctpactuoctp HW. Anrpiicapina B H3y4¥eHHH pyccKoil KyAb- stoTypbl H pycckoii Hayku. Hemanoe snayenne 3xyeecbHauqorpUatMaeTabHBINBaHa ACHTMO-, ‘Tiaras 9THx sogeli K Antpicapuny. K tomy B. B. Ipuroppesy u H. Manmunckomy fa9 npopexenna npasntenb- OKPaHeCTBeHHOM PYCCHPHKATOPCKOM NOANTHKH B HalwOHATbHO HY*K- “Hbt Obwin MOAH, BNOAHe NO-pyccKkH OOpasoBanHbie, npHOOUABIMECA K Ppycckoit Kyabtype. Onn uHorga He %aslenu BpemeHH, 3anuMaacy c An- ‘ThIHCAPHHBIM, MOMOras| EMY BbIYYHTh pyCCKHe CAO0Ba, OODACHAA Hx semnica. HW. Antpincapnn nocrosuno o6pailaica K HMM 3a pasbaAcHeHHA- Mi, coseramu. B pesyaprate TaKkol ynoproit pa6orst Antaiicapnn xocTHr “cepbesHbix ycnexon B H3y4eHHH pyccKoro sA3bIKa, HayKH. i No unuquatuse B. B. Tpuroppesa s Open6yprexoft o6nactu mpen- “T8o6t1ararn. oAcbntsinOcTaKppnbInTHeOptYeTHHaIPseHxXayenPycyckuOH-TKeHtpermHuscWkHKXobI mKom. K Hayany npH Open6ypr- Koi Kpenoctn. B stor nepHox AntstHcapHn Ha4uHHaeT MeuTaTD O MpO- CBelleHHH CBOero Hapona, NpHoOuteHHM ero K pyccKoil KyapType. Beat (ThIHCAPUH He CJyVaiiHoO YNOpHO 3aHMMaJICA H3yYeHHeM pyccKOro A3bI- IOI|. Mostomy nowysenne HasHayeHHa B WIKOTY 6bIIO BOCIpHAATO HM Cc PAaOcTHIO. Buayase xeatembHocth AnTbINCAapHHa NO OTKPBITHIO WKONBI He HMe- a yenexa. Komengantom kpenoctu oKagasca HeMenKkHit Gapon, 4e.10- K, Npesupasuinit Kasaxos, MasOKypTypHbIi, Heo6pasosanneli. On MMECKH TPeMATCTBOBAM OTKPBITHIO PYCCKO-KUPTHSCKHX TKO. Tipu Hemenkom Gapone xe10 Aatiicapuia 110 m10xo. Ho ovo T0- I.ABHIOCh C MPUOLITHeM B KpeTlOcTS HOBOTO KOMeHsalTa ToAKOBHHKA |. Axosaesa. A. I]. Akopres oKa3zanca Yenosekom Ao6ponyunpim, 1C. Unvepun, Kax wavanoch eso mpocnemenus Ne poerounax wnopoauen. ‘*(yTpaaam Munucrepcrsa Hapoanoro o6pasopanuay, 1907, 10, erp. 121. xe, cmp. 123. 135
GAArOCKAOHHO OTHOCALLAMCA K PYCCKO-KHprHscKOMy OGpasosatiuo, Orr He TOAbKO He NMpensirersoBas, a, HaoGopoT, coselicrsosan AsmtpincapH- Hy B OTKPBITHH §WKONb, AsTbIHCapHH Obicrpo cOaHSHIcH oc HUM. A. Tl. Akopses copelicrsosan AyXoBHoMy pasBuTiio AnrbiHcapHia, 110- Mora eMy B YriyO1eHHH pacWMpeHHM 3HaHHil, BLINHCHIBAN AAA Hero: H ayunime KHurH, %*ypHatt. <Hexposore> no caysato cmepta Anrpiica- B pHHa 06 oTHOWeNHAX Mexay ‘SAkopnesbim 4 AsteicapHHbim roBopi- Jocb: «Moskosank SKoses, LoOpeiii, npexpacsbiii, McTHHHO pyccKHil uesopek, HMem Ha A/TbIHCapHHa OcOGeHHO CH/IbHOe M MpeKpacHoe B/IMa- Hie, Kak OOpblii Ore Ha CbIHa>'. Ikory Aatpiucapun cymen orkpbits B Mapte 1864 r. Ou sapanee HaMmeTH Tian O6yyenua Aertel. AnteincapHH pemma cHatana o6yauTE JitAereit KasaxoB PyCCKOMy A3bIKy, a 3aTeM OODEAHHHTD UX C pycCKRMH MaJIbUHKAaMH COBMeCTHOrO OGy4eHHA. OTKpbITHe WIKOMEI H Nepexox, K YUHTeMbCKO! AetTeEIbHOCTH B 2KH3HH AuTIHCapHHa GpiIO KpynHbIM co- 16. III.rere.Gut«n8ema,upOaxps,ro—paunocaHacTApnacttsHcoapsuB3nsitcKa 3a OGytenHe 1864 r., — Mnpmunckomy COBEPUIHJOCE AABHO OXKHAAeMOe MHOWO OTKPHITHE WIKOMBI H MOCTYNHAL B Hee 14 KHprv3cKHX MaJIbYHKOB, MAJIbYHKOB C/laBHbIX, CMBILIIAINMX. Kak rovoqublit BOIK 3a Gapana, BasICA M TOpAYO 3a yuenHe AeTell, H, K Kpail- HeMY MOeMY YAOBONLCTBMI, MaIBINKU 9TH B TedeHNe KAKUX-HHGYAb TPex MecalleB BBLYYHIHCh YHTAT H 1axKe MHCATb M0-PYCCKH H M1O-TaTapCKH>?. Xopomast opranusauua y4eGuoro npouecca, yMeHne Ouictpo HaysHT Rereli rpamote, pyccKOMy ASbIKY, LOCTHMKeHHe YALHMHCH CepbesHbIx ycllexos B H3yYeHHH MpenosaBaeMbIX B WIKOJe NpelMeros O6paTHin Ha MKOAY BUMMaHHe MecTHLIX KHTeTeMt, ycHMBaIH UHTepec K Heit C_HX croponst, Monyasprocts ukomt HW. Antstucapua cpeaH Ka3axckoro HacesenHa Bospactaet, Bce Gombe OTAaTb CBOHX JeTei B UIKOTY. cTaHoBUTeA poxMTerei, *KeNAIONLHX Byayun na negarorayeckol paGore, Antstncapai ray6oKo sHakomut- ca ¢ MeMaroruvecKuMu HJeAMH BbILAIOULNXcA PyCCKHX Memaroron, B Ya- crnoctu, Yumuckoro. Ou Hay1aer MponsBenenia npemctabutenelt mepe- ROBO! PYCCKOH KYABTYDEI, BOCNPHHHMaeT HX TIporpeccHBHBIe, MeMOKpaTH- weckHe Hylex. YxKe B TO BpemMsa Moroso! AnTEIHCapHH HaMepesascs co- CTaBHTh YYeOHHK Ha Ka3aXCKOM A3bIKe, PYKOBOACTBYACh MeqarorHyeckH- Mu npunitunama YiruucKoro. B 1869 r. nocae opasosanua YpaapcKol u Typraiickoh oGaacteit p Kasaxcrane c nogumnenuem Opex6yprekomy revepa.t-ryGepuatopcersy Aatbiticapuu c negarormuecko paGoTbt nepexoxuT Ha adMHHHCTpaTHB- nyo H CraHoBHTcA ToMouHHKOM Typraiickoro yesqHoro HayaJbHHKa SAxopaesa. On xe HCHOAHAA M OGAZaHHOCTH yesqHOrO CyAbH. Ha stax omxKuocrax AnrbiucapuH pa6otad B TeveHHe AecaATH ster. Haxogsch mposokHTembHOe BpeMaA Ha aMuHUCTpaTHBHOM PaGoTe, oi mor y6eAuTbca B 9KCIYAaTATOPCKO! CyIHOCTH OpraHoB BAACTH, BHe.T ++ H<OpWenGanypwrenxunict eanncir,oKBs,oc1t8o8u9,mNaenn3t1 06 H. A. Aaruncapune, Kasane, 1695, erp. 35. 136
HX CaMOYNpaBCTHO, H3ReBATeABCTRA Ha GessalllNTHbIM 3a6HTEIM Hacete~ _ Obi CBHyeTeETeEM TOrO, YTO NoAaBsolee GonbuIH- “Hvem. AntbincapHH -€TBO UHHOBHUKOB HH B KaKoll Mepe He CTapadioc cnpaBesBo pelliath a CTPEMH1OCb CBOE CAYAeOHOE NO- Te HH HHBIe BOMPOCbI, HCMOub30BaTb J1O*KeHHe B KOPBICTHBIX HHTepecax, AuId AMYHOrO OGoraImeHHaA HM BEITOsBI. Takum o6pa3om, B Mponecce ciyx6bI B KPyry pyccKHX 4HHOBHUKOP HCAPHH BOOUHIO yBHAeI MOpOKH asMuHHctpaTuBxoro annapaTa, paBANIOWLero KasaXCKOl cTenbi. AATBIHCApHH, HcMOAHAA pasAM4ABIe “OGAZaHHOCTH B MECTHBIX OpraHaXx BMaCTH, YKAa3bIBAJ, YTO <aMHHHCTpa~ HBHBIe H CAYKeOHBIC AOMKHOCTH eMY BOBCe He No AyUIe, a BCera OF zsHTepecoBadica AeMOM YueOHLIM>*, Toapt cayx6si He mpoumin Anreiucapuna zapom c TouKH spennst (bopMupoBaHna ero BsrAnqOB, PacuINpeHuA Kpyrosopa, XoTH 3a 970 Bpe- if OH OTOPBACA OT HelocpescTBeHHOM Nexarorn4eckoil, mpocseritrerb- CKaocostintui.kAoIemlnoTeSneAbrkHooopcHsteHusH.biumHB.aaTxTHkoBuuey,rlonBp2r0o.rsbeTryB pA9rTaKOeoMs.GtecpshinIracpaaycsxtoKacutsearsBoseTAlyipapyraxni6i3ca6Kpocaitnnn0oa6sx-- 6u6nnoTeKa, KoTOpad pacnonarana comuAubIM cboHAOM KHAr. Unras stir cHurn, AnTbHcapHi MpoqosxKan MonoaNATD HM yrayG\"iTh cBoM 3HaHHs. B 70-x rogax xnPpoocmcnonro croretHs, Nocte sanepulenua mpucoennHe- _ ux Kasaxcrana nogumnenua snaunteabuoit vacta Cpeanelt SHH, WaPCKHe KOJOHH3ATOPHI AKTHBUSUPOBATH CBOIO AesITebHGCTE TO OOPYCeHHIO HALHOHAABHLIX OKPAaHH, HOO NOANTHKA OGpyceHHs Oxia He- 3aLateiPaspbIBHO CBAZAHA Cc NOAHOM KOAOHH3aUH 9THX pa-OKPAaHH HM HOHAbHOTO HCHOAbsOBaHHA UX MpupomHEIx Goraters. Jlax stToro cTa- reHJIC BONPOC 0 3HAYHTeMbHOM PaCHIMPeHHH CeTH MIKO, O BREMEHHH & KOMAX, OGYYeHHe NPOBOAHMOCh Ha KAa3AXCKOM ABbIKe, PyccKoro aut- Ho noautuky o6pycenus mpaputennctso nposoznato He oTKpLITO, py6o, a ocTopoxHo, Nox Ao03yHroM mMpocsemteHHa Ka3axcKoro Hapora, [Ip© TpeGOBaO OTKPHITHA HOBLIX HM HOBBIX IKON JIA O6yyenua AeTell Ka- ‘op. 9ToM Haqo6HocTh BBexeHHA pyccKoro amcbapHTa MoTHBUpO- lacb TEM, 4TO TaTapcKOe Hapeyne «nopruT npupogHEti KupruscKHit bIK>, UTO KA3AXOB, He HMCIOULHX CBOei NHCbMeHHOCTH, BNOAHE yLOBAeT- oper pycckuit anpaput 6e3 Kakux-1n60 usMenennii. Llapcxue wHHoB- anaputa, onJMKH TOBOPH.IH, YTO, BLIABHTaA BONpoc oO BBeXeHHH B Kasaxctane pyccKo- 0 AKOGHI Goprotes NpoTHB <oTraTapunanusa» Kasaxctana, a YHCTOTY PomHOro s3bIKa KazaxoB. Konetio, alaputa ItoKoro sseqenve 8 AopeBomouHoHHoe BpeMa cpemH Kasaxon pyc- HMen0 6b, HeCOMHeHHO, NporpeccnBHoe sHayenHe. Moco6cTrona10 Gp. GLICTpOMy ycBOeHHIo Ka3axaMu pyccKoro s3bIKa It CKO KybTYpE, copelicTBoBano GOH Weary MpHoOmenna KasaxcKoro IepppoaorpslceahccKnBBKRuYebcsiBtxnTYBcptpeKepmayzscatecxnkcuotiario.neJHrpaoypcocMake.npioHtnpoaumAwabaTapHBeeKuotO,eHHOneppaHaBcCucXrMeOaaABTHpcOHTBB4ao3N, OTHaaKMKHeaX:K OcTaBHYo YaCTS PeamHsaiMM MaHoB pyccuuKanMH HapomoB HalHo- 1Tam xe, cTp. 39. 137°
KUAKOM Kslacce yueOa ATHAacb NO YeTbIpe roma) yaHAHUL NpH yeszax, HocraBHa BONpoc 06 OTKPLITHH BOMOCTHBIX WKOM 6bKak ormeyeno BO BCeX BOMOCTAX. Jbl Mp cemuspime, npx 2%xu3HH AatbIHcapHuy yrasocb OTKpBITb LKO- Bostoctax. B 211 yyantuxcs, 13 HHX 165 Kasaxos u 46 pyccKux.Hux o6yyatocn Bcero Antsincapun NOGopunKom packpenomtenua xeHntat, Amero no ero HHHuMaTHBe BHepBble B UcTopun Kasaxcrana ckas Ukoma, KoTOpat O6yuasa peByuleK rpaMote u Opiia OTKpBITa 2%KeH- Aapsa crapanusam Hw XJonotam Aatbincapuna 6bina ekast 1Kosa, pyKonemmo, Buaro- OTKpbiTa yYHTeIb- B 1879 r. Antstucapun usqan yueOunk Ha Kagaxckom sabixe «Kup- 8raua3KcakasamsiatdoxcmXrap.necTeTaopkMyucamTcxHoua6i»ip. aasDnormcoa,rsAuNrn,etbpHsinbociiaiHpHycyaitemOHueBuikTeOpNBObbKpieOt HanucaH pyccKum Npesarad BEeCTH ero mpakrimeckH MpuMeHaa Npu Hanucanun yueGunka, On XoTes BBIMYCTHTb HM BTOpyIO yee‘yacTb CBoeit «XpectomaTHH», HO He 9TOro cremaTb. HOpaii Antsmcapun Heyromumo paGotan ua Gxaro KagaxcKoro Ha- poda, He Karen CHA, Hapos- feaHoro Npocsemenus. 9HeprHH H 3A0POBbA AAA BeAMKOrO He cuntasics co cBoum c1aGsim roaPa3besxKat OH No pas6pocanHbIM H 3z0poabeM, B 110600 Bpema Op- Ka3aXcKHM aystaM, OTAMeHHbIM TaHH3OBbIBaT COOp CpelCTB, PYKOBOAHM CTPOHTeLCTBOM LIKOW, KOHTPO- pana uo aayrABnsooUopsemPaMOnoBsnraaeAMarxouFeMAYerWsoxT.BeeMAMxpcbnpaeHetGee6OsioLnCuticeTyaa.hanpuBusy(aiouunrHmimBTee,ceNTtcenelnanoiM,ucBamJeCaeBOreCaryopneaMucHATOmMeTnneOtbepUiMtnNO:cBeHama«ApOBaaur!ecouhsr.uM—3HKeaHcWKK3OK.4uOO5eBAp,a.M)so0cOo3BpKBaraOeaHiTHHBAHOeilIet--, cBoero AoGumoro Kuprusckoro Hapoga. Ox 30pKo cuemuA HapomHO oKu3HH ee... HacKorbKo 3a TeYeRHeM H TtyGoKo NoHHMat ray6oKo 1 ccuP6TcaoKaspbBpeen3tBTtqHeoNetBaomm3eap6rsK0oyTUHONp.roI6HCpsKBa, cseoyOMnOHaenMOxnOqaUMaTHtKpOuyHcprBXroHeml3lyeK;cHTacHMaaHHmOOBCyOUBNcTAOthpCeTraoHCuoBHKsbaaIp,NBoJOmcIHlaAT,ToNeEi9OMTKObWMEeBOmBIMUHbITA0O,HMUOyHprBeo1nI3T-- MLeHHA Mist AKCaKaoB KUprHscKOro Haposar', Heytomumas paGota ro npocsemlenuio Hapoma, caa3anHad c Henpe- rPoHIBnHpBoIMcHserpuatsebness.qaJMIeMro,mHa1J8O8M9Hrs.AaH63pfa0iptoBALnetpBmEcIaaplOanU, lernopconrsmKKasuaXTceK.tO- Hoe BpeMs CTpaqaBIIMit NOPOKOM cepsla, CKOHYaICA OT BOCRaTeHHT JErKHX. Wi. Antsmcapun paspepuy. Kunysyio esterbHoct mo mpocsemte- HHWO Ka3axcKoro Hapofla B NepHos SypHoro NMoAbeMa pesosONHOHHO- ocno6omHTerbHoro ABHKeHHA B PoccHH MpoTHB KpenocTunyectBa, Out Haoa CBO Nexarornyeckylo AesTeMbHOCTD B Hayate 60-x romoB, Kak pa3 B TO BpeMs, Korya HapcKoe caMosepxaBHe Nox Hanopom pactyute- TO PESOMONHONHOTO ABWKEHHA KPeCThAH GbiO BBINYXKAeHO OTMEHHTo- 1H, Hasmuanckn i. Bocnommanna 06 H. A. Aattncaprie. Kasans, 1895, etp, 386 — 387. 140
KpenoctHoe mpaBo. Pesomounonsioe Booxyuiensenne pycckoro Hapona, CJI€ACTBHEM KOTOPOFO ABHAOCH Hatalo AOMKH (eomaibHBIX OTHOWEHHII, GOvicTpoe pPasBHTHE KalHTaIH3Ma, MeATEbHOCTH PYCCKHX PeBOMIOWHO! ‘AbIX JemoKpatos Uepupintesckoro, Jo6pomo6ora, Tepuena, Orapesa, ‘MIEPOKoe pachpoctpavenue B TO BpeMA B CTpaHe AeMOKpaTH4ecKOHt wH- epaTypbl, — BCe 9TO He MOrvIO He HoBAuAT Ha M6paa AateincapHia. Byayun 8 Open6ypre, H6paii Antpincapun HMea BOsMOxHOCTD O3Ha- -KOMHTbCA C MPOHSBEeHHAMH PYCCKOI AeMOKPaTHYeCKOi AUTepATyPbI. B weinx npocseulenua cpoero Hapoya AaTbincapHH H3yYan TpynE He TOKO BbILAIOMLUXcA pyccKHX NeqaroroB (YiHHCKOTO H Ap.), HO H pyc- CKHX PeBOIOMHOHHEIX AeMoKpatos. [locne cMepTH 8 AH4HOI Gu6nHOTe- e Anthincapnia Opin Haiienbt coOpanna counHeHHil KaaccuKoB pyc- ‘Koll 1uTepatypH, Mpoussexenun Uepupuuesckoro, JloGposmwG6ona, Be- JMHcKoro HM BbialoUluxXcs SanaqHoeBponelickux Nucatenel H MbICANTe- siefi, Copepiieno O4eBHAHO, ¥TO WIMpOKO pacnpoctpanennpie B PocerH B MopedopMenuyio STOxy AeMOKpaTHueckHe M NporpeccHBHble HeH GBIOIKHEL OKA3aTD CBOE GAarOTBOPHOe BAHAHHe Ha (hopMnpoRAHe weiMpocserutTesmweKHX (OTA B YCAOBHAX OTCTaIOMCH THAeMAooKpepraoTmHoynecHKoHHxHOyroOeKxaresznauxicraAnaatpVMc, aApnHtenina-, APHH He cMor NOAHATHCA AO PeBOMOUHOHHOTO AeMOKPaTHsMa. VY6paii Antetncapun MocrosuHo OGulanca c pyccKuMH, B TOM UHCZe “scenrpoecxcyruanptuetmeaamaMn. Tporpeccusnoit pycckoit uHTentHreHiMH, mperkte To negaroruueckum m cayxKeSubIM enamM emy Yac- “To MpHxoAusoch OOpanlateesa K TakUM <oAaM, Kak B, B. puropses, W. Wapmuncenit, B. B. Karapuuckniit, A. E. Anexropos, |. A. B. Ba- HIbeB H Apyrue. ITH TOM He ABARAUCh PeBOMOUHOHEpAMH, AeMOKpa- IMM, OHAKO OHH CBOell AeATeADHOCTBIO B OGAaCTH MpocseilleHHA cno- co6cTBoBaIn B TOM HM HHOf CTeNneHH pacnpoctpaHeHMo pycckKoli Kysb- pet B Kasaxcrane. B. B. Tpuropses, Gyazyun npeszceqatenem OpenGyprekoit aMHHi, OKA- iba! AnTbIHCapHHy Cepbesitylo NOMOMLb B OBNAaeHHH PYCCKHM s3bI- On uo.KOM H CojeficTROBa.T eMy B OpraHHsaiMH pyccKO-KupruscKEx Irpast OMpexereHHyio PoAb B HCTOPHH MpocBenlenut AOpeBomousonHo- o Kasaxcrana. B 1862 r. B. B. [pnroppes Opit ysouen c AoMKHOCTH encelaTenh NOrpaHH4Holl KOMUCCHH «3a HeyNO6HOe Aus NpaBATeNbCT- ItHanpannerne cnoei AeatenbHocTH». B Yem BbIpamKaercs 93TO <ie- qoOHoe MNpaBuTewcTRa HanpansenHe jeATeTbHOCTH> — HeHs- 10. B. B. Karapuuckuii, A, E. Anextopon 1 A. B. Bacuaves, kax yoke @3bIBAJOCb, Loroe BpeMsa paGoTamm 6 Kasaxctane 8 KkavectBe pa ocae+B. B. Karapuucknit ero cmeprit pa- eTjoran 8 Tevenne 27 okuanm Aarsiucapnta mucHeKTOpOM TaTAPCKHX, GaUIKHPCKHX M KAagAXCKHX UIKOA NOYPrcKoro yueGuoro Oxpyra, Hanlucaa pak Y4eONHKON u PyKOBONCTS AAA Ka- 90-eIXCKHX INKOA Mo HeyNeHIO PYccKOTO AIEIKA, ‘A. E, Anckropos » 80-¢ romtt paGoTam unenextopom mKo, anpeKTopom oniax yanammt 8 Kasaxctane, sannmasen necaeqosannem aTHorpadun, ucTopMit FMeKYccTRa Ka3aXxOB, NHCat yHeOHBe NOCOGHA JL PYCCKO-KasaXCKHX ZHKON. A. B. Bacnases —unenextop Kasaxckux mon nocae Aaruncapana, IAL
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=ILIM NOXBAIbHO OTOSBATECH 06 AnTbIHCapHHe H ero ReATeAbHOCTH, OFHep BEIABHAAH ero Ha OMKHOCT MiicTeKTOpa pyccKO-KagaxckHX WKO H OKASbIBaIH eMy H3BeCTHY NoAepxXky 8 ero NpocBeTHTeAbCKO!L “AeATEABHOCTH, TO 9TO OOBACHANOCH TeM, YTO MePONpHATHA NpaBHTerDcT- loBa OTKPLITHIO HeGOADWOTO YHCAa PYCCKO-Ka3aXCKHX IKOA ¢ BecbMa OrpanHieHHbIMH 3azavamH BpeMeHHO copnaan co cTpemaenuem Aarbin- Capa MpocserHTb cBoii BHoarponso, xecmofeyiic8TRnOeRpApuTtHit ero 9KOHOMHYeCKOMY HI nepuon nicneKropcKoit KYabTypHiomy passuTio. Resteapnocrn AstbiHcapuH BHoAKe ycTpawBas Ha4anbCTs0, KOTOpoe “Gbi10 OteHb AOBOABHO HM, AaBaO ero ACATEABHOCTH BBICOKYIO OUeHKY ‘M OTSEIBAOCb O HEM BecbMa OOGpHTeAbHO. _ Tloneurttes» OpenGyprekoro yxe6uoro oxpyra JI. Muxaiinos nucast “OAHOMy H3 Apyseil Ho cayxGe: <... [po AetterbHocTD r. Astbincapuna ‘CaM r. BoenHbI ryGepHatop OT3bIBAeTCH C OTANYHOI CTOpoHBI>’ Ho 8 nocaeayiommiil nepHog, Koraa MpocBeTHTeABCKaA AeATeABHOCTD- Mi. Aareincapuna npwnsina pasmax 6onee mupokuii, Yem 9TO MlaHNpo- BaslOch BACTAMH, a ero AEMOKPATHYECKHe CTpeMieHHA AaBatH ceOst aT, UaPCKHe YHHOBHUKH KPYTO H3MeHHAN Choe OTHOMeHHe K HeMy. Onn craan orspipatecs 06 WH. Autteincapnue TorbKo c oTpHttaterbHOlt CTOPOHbI, CTapaHch OMOPOITS ero B Fasax OOlecTBeHAOCTH, KeRe- Taq Ha Hero, BbINCKHBaA NOBOA, YTOOR OTCTpaHHTE ANTHINCAapHHa oT ‘AOWKHOCTH HHCHeKTOpa Hapog”BDIx yuHanut Typraiickoi o6azactn. B nocaenune roapt ceoeh xu3nu VW. Aatemcapaa mucan B. Kara- HHCKOMY 110 MOBOAY OTHOWICHHA K HeMy Buactelt: <[pyctHoe oueHb Ay- xeleBHOe HACTpOeHHe Moe TeNlepb, TAK KaK OT TeX EdacTei, oT KOTO- | axeSOHIe KOHIOB HeyctaHHoe MpecsesqOBaHe BCEMH SaKONHBIMH H PHX HMeIO MPaBo O%KHAATH MOMOTLH H MOOUIPeHUA, sacayKHBAIO B Hesakounbimu nytamu. Uto Ke NocAe aTOFO, rae Ke CHpaBesAMBOCTH?>*. Ecam wapckwe aAMHHHcTpaTopH, BHataze MomepKamt eATeTb- ocTp ANTbIHCAapHHa B KauecTBe HHCHeKTOpa, a MOTOM CTasM ero Npecae- pasOBATb, TO 9TO KaK OGbACHACTCA TeM, ITO ero AeATeEAbHOCTH, Ha- Npapjlenvat Ha MpocBenlenHe LWHpOKAX CAOeB Hapoda, Hadaaa NpoTHBO- eUHTh UeAIM H 34Aa4aM KOAOHHSATOPCKO! NosUTHKH pyccKoro npaBi- wcTBa. HMewHo nosToMy B ocweaHHe Tomb xKHBHH AaTBIHCapHHa MeyABHANCh PASHOPACHA HHM MH B/ACTAMH, KOTOPbIe yKe codH- HiCh CMeCTHTS ero ¢ AowKHOCTH. TIpexrespemennad cMeprs AmtBIit- apHiia Npelyipeawaa 91M HaMedaBUtHecA NpoTHB Hero MepBI. GoaeeOguako nocae cmeptu AatbitcapHia BaacTH Ham Bbiron- pL TIPHSHAH «MOAe3HbIM CJlyroit PyccKoro PocyRapeTBa» H H306paxKar- Kak PeBHOCTHBIi CTOPOHHHK NOANTHKH IapH3sma. Tlockosky mpocsetatesbcKaa Aeatenpuocts WM. Aateticapuna Bbis- GecnoKojicTBo y BlacTeii, TO NocAe ero CMepTH Ha MeCTO MlCTeK- PetarNch Gombe CTABHTb KOPO-HHOY HapOAHBIX YUMIHUL OHM He ajia tbOPa 3 MeCTHBIX 2KHTeTei, - 213.1 LITHALT, ‘p. Henaprawenta wapoanoro npocemenus, 2, 169739, 1985 64 7H. Haswunexui. Bocnomuuannn 06 H, A, Aavuncapue, Kaan, 1895, p. 321. 43
rpaB aprycre 1889 r. Jjeastos B cpoem nucbMe k Habmunckomy, “pejwiarapuiemy Noctasuth Ha Mecto H, Antsiucapna Spatbes Celizasmubix, nucaa, 41o KUprHabI, omnoro 13 KaKHMH Ott OOpycesuAMH OHM HH OpuIM, BOOGIE, HenoAXoAMUH K STO AoMKHOCTH. On cuHTat, yuu‘Sp“HTTyOaOcpMeokH,gvHu4eE1iB0xYKTUOakeMMOBAOCuHyCn¥OaoNOepGeTApHyaOexpXexrHaeRiHtUiaceATkoeThbHaHaisiOouH6o,anryaoNYcTTTcOHhoGpbeHLpTayHKcHAcHKKOPMaorurKo3MH,yOuCxNcTaOohiAoiM.6HiMouApHlCaaAHa'A.eNKCTHmOppa1i B nocaequue roan cnoelt xusau HM. Antsincapun pa6otan B o6cta- HOBKe CKPbITOFO MpecsielOBAHHA H K/CBETHHYECKHX BEIMBICIIOB He TOsb- ‘sKeOxcCkOolClTOBPOeHpxByI mMikaupC. KMHXspYeHcHtOiaBaHHKuOaBc,thHOKHa3CaxOcKCTuOxpOHcbBeI onpaeaskoUBH, OTUoHcKOO!lBKaRa-- wast Mo NpoulexWMM BpeMeHaM, Korfa ona Gespa3qerbHO rocnoscTBO- Balla HAR, Ka3aXCKHM He XOTea MHPHTBCA Cc TeM, Ka3ax- HapoOfOM, Oxa Bpaxkqe6HO OTHOCHAaCh YTO cTaw Boulea 8 coctas KO BCAKIM Poccun. MePONPHATHAM, COco6cTROBaBLLUM NpHoOUleHMIO KasaxcKoro Hapofla K npotHe OGyyeHuA AeTef KazaxoB B pyccKoii Kyabtype. Ona Brictynaxa PYCCKO-KUPrHScKHX WKOMaXx, Opranusyembix WM. AateincapHubim. ArHTH- Pya Kasaxop He OTAaBaTb CBOUX AeTell B Pycckylo UIKOTy, OHA MycKaa B XO MPOBOKAUMOUHEIe CAYXH O TOM, YIO B PYCCKO-KUpru3cKHe MH pPyc- HX OKPecTHTb, O6paTHTh B MKBckue GepyT Jeteit AA Toro, 4TOObI OaXPHCTHAH, @ NOTOM OTMaTb B CcoAZaTH. BeAYeCKH cTpemMusacb ToOp- MOSHTS eNO HapoAnoro OGpasopanna B Kasaxcrane, PeaknHonnble Ka- NewSaxckHe (eoxaabt Hu MysWibl pacnycKazu 06 AntblcapHne pa3zmHuHne CAYXH, CRACTHH, HMeIOULe cBoelt AUCKPeANTHpOBaTD ero, HaBpa- THI CYIMHOCTh ero MpocBeTHTenbcKoli eaTembHOcTH. AnTELHCAputt 21 TORO,‘cKTAnHbeBpIo0ayOpxHTOpuHaaxpRTkeOOacMGyWU,iWeTen¥baCTaBAbOIKimt aaNBkcnbyocIHcKCkuAuOaemy3KKaOcxmrs,OKMkpoeNpe<6tcHonsTstpOooAsKx>nea*THs,aiHuITAHnoi>cria.oicp,nuO<HnuapntyocG6cxsKyetaHTMHOP>oa,mOcBnyapno<tHchtapw4aHaAnHuHBaI,u¥HTXaOBaeveorapo-l- Ho uectiocrs w mpasqnsocrs Aatsticapina, Gora B Noabsy Hapoza, ero G2aropomHble uXeH H ero Geckopsicruas pa- crpeMaesua HaxonHH AHu4mCrOeuoPCMptYeyrYCpkMBAeCyCAecKTtToBOBHsHH.I-eNaK,opCHTKoaNpoapgrzHsoaHatHW,sTocmeeKApsuyrBKaxkAtKaisKmnsyaecKTxHaCBaoapmHIpmaoTxPxt.SNYeaAoOMHwAoLnManeTcsuUHHtpoINXHoiaiccKosuATmcOmshMbBMsoOoBaB6HccycacayBTsapecaoxHaoBeunHlAHaGa,oAymeuBOAxBoeTBuxnebHKMApIAoMBpecHaaTTsOeHuCalntBTTeTHBpeUOteXepxpHmHyaBTeMecTTTkOeOOeuNcMrJtxo-- HBIMH AMHIHCTPATHBHBIMM a3Saxckux aysax. On yOexnat HEIX SAMHCOK, OpraHaMH O PactIMpeHUM CeTH IKON B Ka- OOXoRHMOCTS MoKAaq- renepan-ry6epxatopa B Onno UTO MeCTHOe KasaXcKoe HaceneHHe Ha4as1o CosHaBaTs He- NoAyYeHHA OOpazoBaHuA, «<UTO NOKagIRACTCA MHOroUHC- NPocs6 u saaBteHHit KuprHs Oo MpUHATHH HX jeTel B Korb». stom AatbcapHn ykasbinan, To puJeHHOCTEIO pyccKO- Ka3axit ‘KUprHsckHe + UTA MBI TACCP, 6. 968, apx, 8, 1889 r., aa. 165 — 166, * Kypuan <llloanan». Taurxentr, 1923, Ne 6—8) erp. 195. asa
Reel AasOuIDKO YBNEMeHBI PYCCKHM O6pa3zoBaHHeM, 4TO OHM MpH Hanpapae- CBOUX B MIKOAY OGeMLaHHA BOsMeCTHTD CpescrBa, 3aTpa- iMble Ha COLepxKatHe YUAIMXCH, ECM OHH 3aGepyT HX H3 UIKOMIbI, HE 1B OKOHYHTE yueby. _ Onnako KoaM4eCTBO OTKPBIBAeMBIX LIKOT H YHCIO yualAXca B HX 0 He3HAYHTeBHIM 110 CPaBHeHHi C YHCIEHHOCTHIO HacereHHA H KIL Kakoli Mepe He yAOBeTBOpsIo ero pactyuyHx sanpocos. Jlaxe opu- OlleaIbuble NPCACTABUTCAM BbIHYAKACHLI ObIMH NPH3HATb 9TO. <...EcaH Ha- OGpasopanne B OGsaCTH MOABHraeTcH MeWIeHHO, To MpHYHHOlt OHeMy He HeNOCTATOK WeTawultX YYHTSCA, a HeLOCTATOK WKON»!, — nH- H3 PYCCKHX YHHOBHUKOB. Yaurbipan %Keaanne MectHoro HaceneHHA NoAyWHTD oOpazosanue B byccko-Kuprusckux wkotax, HM. Antsiucapaa B 1885 r. o6pataicn K lypraiickomy renepaa-ryGepHatopy Tlponenko ¢ npemmoxkeauem oT- PHITD WKOAbE B KaxKHO!i BoocTH. Ha 9T0 MpexAoxKeHne reviepast-ry6ep- op ornetHa: «... Unc10 HbIHe cyUlecTBYIOMMX B OGMACTH MY2KCKUX aIMM NOCTATOUHO Aas HBIMeITHErO BPeMeHu M MewUlelicn ToTpeS- (?) 1 urkona 100.000 xxnTexef H onuN yuauuniies Ha 2500 4,2, Takum OOpasom, uapcKHe azMuNCTpaTOpH, cami NOAHHMaBIIMe B faiane ponpoc 06 oprannsanu pyccKo-KUprHscKUX IKON 1 MoMoraB- He H. Antbincapuiy OTKppiBaTb 9TH KOA B KagaxcKofi crenu, cTacttt HOCTEICTBUH TOPMOSHTS AevIO HapoAHOrO NpocBeutenMst, sampelitas eMy ‘KPHIBATb HOBBIE UIKOABI AMA MECTHOTO HacereHHA Ha ero Xe Co6cTREH- Bie cpenctBa. Bee sto oKastinact, 10 yOeaktetiie w crpeMaenna Hl. Aatsucapa- He HMeloT HuYero OGulero c YOexRMeCHHAMH H CTpeMJeCHIAMH WapcKHX (HOBHHKOB H MHCcHOHepos. OH HCMONbsOBAaM HHCMeKTOpcKyIO ONK- h H CBO CHOCOGHOCTH ALIA MpOcBeleHUA Ka3aXcKOrO Hapona, MIA jOOuleHMA ero K Nepenorof pyccKol KybType H CosfaHHA ycrOBHit SKOHOMHYeCKOrO H KytbTypHOrO pasBuTHa Ka3axcrana. + LIPHA KasCCP, 6. 23, on. 1, x. 2022, an, 3—4 1885 SLUPHAL, g. Menapraments kaponnoro npoceeuteuns, a, 169739, 2—13 06. 0-8
THABA V HBPAM AJITBIHCAPHH — NOBOPHHK NPHOBLIEHUS KA3AXCKOTO HAPOJIA K PYCCKOM KYJIbTYPE Hopait Anteincapun Goi ropauum tarpHorom cBoero Hapowa, He+ YIOMHMO TPYAHBUUMMcA BO HMA ero JyMero Gyzyulero. Pay6oKo nepe- HBA OTCTAMOCT POAHOFO KPaA, OH HCKAt MYTH ANKBHAAUUM ee TOL Ko B COBMeCTHOIi AHSHH Ka3aXcKOrO Hapofa c PyCcKUM HAPOAOM Ht MPH nepexowoii pyccKoit Ky.ibtype. oGurenna Kasaxctana kK canta«MKRMTBWoiy.zpwcucoeoPAkbciHtelsayBmexrpoPloslleyaMet,mciinOcocHYiKauxkKepsuooK,Hami.ionOKpeHKeacHkaypCHAeUxAHWbaeaCtrKyBTpoObeobaerNBmlooiOpAMprMoHaNA#9ubOpKImeHcKOcTsMoUHNaHOPOOmYKFuMTHAmlepeHKSHenoYTCnuMHKeaCBOiKKrMKaOOKpKarapyo3sHcoaHacnxxaaKcacHpkroKKOaoltnHtovaAXarAorHysHAXaaHyoycBKBppasLHHaepaKOmco.xrYnnaOappOBomyxKccapJcrcaapkpeaJyonatBbc-nuMHKcHecKTeeurapAolipietsi-s:--t eM BPeMeHH TOADKO B HPABCTBEHHOM CMAHUH ero c rocHOACTBYIONLM PYCCKHM HapofOM H B AYXOBHOM, 9KOHOMHNeCKOM pa3sBuTUn ero Tlo- cpencrBom pyccko-Kupriackoro o6pazonauns>', Orpomtoe sHavenue Kasaxckoro HaceJleHus, pyccKO-KUprHSCKHX AMnItKeOin, caOpTuKPiabI,BA3eMaKBImX oucapermca no yOexennio H. 8B TOM, 4TO COBMecTHOe OGyYeHHe KasaxoB ¢ pyccKHMH cnoco6cTByeT GuICTPOMY YeBoeHMIO KasaXaMH PYCCKOTO AaBIKA, CGAMKEHIO KA3AXCKO- ro Hapoaa ¢ PyccKUM Hapogxom, YKperuieHwio MEXAY HHMH BzaHMHOii CeAsH H PasBATHIO APyKecTReHHBIX OTHOUTeHHit. cura,M. Aarsticapai 410 pyccko-KuprHsckHe wKosIE, OGy4an Ka- SAXCKHX JleTeit [paMOTe H PYCCKOMY ASBIKy, LaBaK HM HeOOXOAMMBIe 110- mca:JJe3Hble 3HAHHA, 3AOXKUTH OCHOBY AJA ycRoeHUA KasaxaMH pyc- ckoli Kybtyppr. Hapon Toabko wro Haunnact MOTYT <«Kuprusckuit Ox YSUTHCH, a NOTOMY H Y4eHbe ero AOKHO HayaTHCA Mpexje Bcero c as6yKu, 4 sTolt as6yKOit AZIM Hero JOIKHBI CAYKUTS HaYATBHBIe pyccKo- KHprHsckHe YaHaMMMA... B BHAAX Yerpojictsa camcro [panwreaucrva .Je LUCHA, Tenapramenra waponworo mpocuemenus, Ne 733, on a. 06, 156976 a, 1885 r., ‘an, 156 — 161 146
WWKATS AP’ K Apyry OTAeTDUBIe YactH Umnepun, HeOGXoAHMO NpexK- Bcero O3aO0THTDCA, NO MHeHHIO HallleMy, BBeAeHHEM B KAPrHSCKyIO eflb OOule-oTeveCTBeHHOrO A3bIKa PyccKOrO HM pyccKoii rpaMoTbI, Upo- (MKOM KOTOPBIX BePHEe BCeX APYTUX MOTYT CAYXKUTh TAAbKO Haposl- PYCCKO-KUpruscKue YUHsAMIA, YupexkTenube B cpeqe Ke CAMHX pruss!, oKauxactphuauPoo,cHus. , Antsmcapun paccmatpusan Kasaxctan Kak cocras- a pycckuit si3biK cuHTad <oOule-orevectaeHHEIM om». B HAIOOBpHeABHo3sMoua,HoHHoHctoaeHoBBpKeaMs1, .B OGCTaHOBKe PocnomcTBa HalHo~ Ma 0 BBe- H AaTsicapHnsim sonpoca mu B Kasaxctane pycckoro #3bIKa B KaYecTBe OOuLerocyapcTBeHHO- ToW3uIKa H OTHOMIeHHe K PoccHH, KAK K OGtLeMy OTeYecTBY BCEX Ha~ (0 oon, HacersioMIMx pyccKoe rocygapcrBo, UMeloT GoabitIoe saHasenHe, HOTCA YpesBbIMAliHO NOKASATEABHULIMM, KaK CBMAeTeEALCTBO TOTO, ITO oTcsi rlyGokHe HCTOPHYecKHe HCTOKH APy%KeCKHX 4YBCTB Ka3aXCko- Hapoga K Poccun, k pyccKomy Hapogy. JIyamme npeacrasuTenH Ka~ XcKOrO Hapoda elle B YCIOBUAX AOPEBOAIOUMOKHCTO NaTpHapxasbHo- eofladbHoro OOULeCTBa HUTAAM JOGOBL H yBaxKeHue K pyccKoMy Hapo- HapoMst HAUHOHAMHBIX OKPAHH, ItHopait Anrsmcapwn crapasca ucrosssoRath pyccko-KuprHscKue UKONbI BOCHHTAHHs Ka3AXCKHX IoHOUeM B AyXe MIpHsHaATeABHOCTIE yecKoMy Hapoay, B AYXe yBarKeHus K ero Mepexonoit Kysbtype. Man OcTINKeHUA STO! CxATOpORHO! UeAN KASAXCKHi MpocweTHTeM cuMTaT COOXOAMMEIM TocTaBUTL PaGOTY OTKPHBAEMBIX IIKOK Tak, YTOGL OHit Obl OTHY2KACHLI OT HAPOMa, a HAXOMMHCh B TeCHOM CBsIsH C Hapo- om. A rakoBbiMHt Moran GbITb, MO EFO MHCHHIO, TOAbKO Te IIKOJbI, KOTO pbie Gyayt <ycTpoenbi B cpese %Ke Hapofa M YCTPOEHb! Ha HECAOMRHDIX, MpocTHx, OOienouATHBX Havatax»?. Takum o6pasom, AsrBncaputt Tpe- Gopa.t, 1TO6sI OTKPHIBAeMBIe CpeH KasAXOB MIKO GbLIM AOCTYMEDE UNH kon,POKUM cu1osiM HaceAeHHs, NOHATHBI HM. myouCiblOeoMeTsOMgAmaUBnoeKCaHOKsoOBeepGcyHOMacnPcbaxGKHoe-yuKse€IuBpT¢PryeupaPskHocioMckecuoueneHlptD.aigMSutTyBuresuasHnHWaK.H4aeyAgsaaMtHxooacixirKcaKHanOapasH,aOnxbcL3rIaGOanopOeMorcnoyYesaceycyeT3t+5a-- ‘Maickoro Boctoka c ero MAeosOrHYecKHM Opy2kHeM — pesurHeit HeNa- Ma, BLICTYalOMel NpOTHB CGmKEHUS KAsAXCKOrO Hapona c PyCcKUM. Pyccko-KupriscKwe miko, no Muenmo H6pax Anrsiucapuua, 9B- aioTca petiaiomum Opysem B GopbGe MpoTHB 2TOrG peaKUHoHHOrO XoHvesnicatoomH.esa«M...a,KMakpwoeflo6w11exByeoMoobrioe cHpeeOatbiKta36axXa0rBHeMTYoCxyKsbeMtaAHHMCsKUMMpaBJLiyt~- HCTBA MO OTHOMMEHHIO K KHPrH3aM — 2KetaTEMbUO AM AYXOBHOe CAHA- “Hie KHprH3 C PYCCKHMH, %eaTeMbHO JM HpaBCTBEHHOe H IKOHOMH'E- ckoe pasBuTHe 3TOrO Hapofa, H XKeATEMbHO JM, HaKOHelL, HekocHeHHe 1H, Mabauncxnit, Bocnommmauna 06 H. A. Aaruucapuse, Kasanb, 1895, zisexp. 272. ; ?Tam we. 147,
KUPTHSOB Mo PasHbIMH NpeapaccyAKaMu, HaBeBaeMbiMM HA HX coces- ni,HUMH a3HaTCKHMH TwieMeHamH B (OpMe AYXOBHO-HpaBCTBeAHBIX yue- — nucan AntstncapHi, — BO BCeM 9TOM MOXeT CAYAHTS, 10 Taty6o- KoMy YOexKeHHIO MOeMY, CAHHCTBEHHO HaBOAALLNM HM OTPAxKaIOULHM B HYARUBIX CAYUAAX OPysAHEM TOABKO PyccKoe, Tak CKazaTL, OOpasoeanne KUPPH3 B PYCCKO-KUPTHSCKUX WKOMAX, pacnpoctpansemBIX cpenH HX %Ke xouesutii>*. Tlpocnetenne napoxa copelicrsyeT AYXoBNOMY pasBHTio Mapoza KH HOHMMaNIO NpH4HH NOpoKos OOmectBeHHO! *AusHH, NpoOyxKAaeT Ha- poaubie Maccpl Ha GopL6y c Humu. OanaKo peaurHosnbie NpeApaccyaKH, HenexecTso Moseli UMeIoT CROW COMMaTbHYIO NoUBy B OGMLECTBe, OCHO- BaHHOM Ha KMACcOBOM YTHETeHHH, KOTOPoe, OOpeKaa OcHOBHBIe Maccb 3a6nTOCTh H OTCTaTOCTb, MellaeT JiaMaposa Ha HX AchicTBHTeADHOMy Mpo- oro, ut06t 136aBNTD Bech Hapom oT HeserkecTBa, He- cpemenmo, OOXOAMMO YHHYTOKATE skcnsyaTaTopcKHit oGmecTBeHHEI crpoii Mu COMMATS MATEPHAABHBIe MPeMMOCKLAKH JAR MoAAMNHOTO Haportoro Mpo- “BeULEHM ST, Ho Hopaii Aatsincapmy » cay netopitieckoit orpaumuentoetn cnoe- To MHPOBOZapeHHs He MOF NONATH, YTO B YCAOBMAX NaTpHapxamDHo-deo- Aampnoro Kasaxctana mpi rocnoyerne wapcKoro caMoxepxKaBia HeBo3- MORKHO GLUIO B IMPOKHX MacuiTaGAx OTKPHBATH MIKO! HM OpraitH30- Bar, B MX OGyveHHe Ha HayUNEIX Havamax, UcKMOTAIOINX BpemHOe BINSHHE PeAUrHH Ha MKOAY, AOOUTHCH TAKUM OOpasoM mpocBelenns weero Hapoga. Pesurno3noe MupoBosspenne Gbiio TOCnOACTBYIONM B jOpeRo.tio- nnonnom Kasaxcrane. Cpeam tpyzamuixen mace Gpiim pacnpoctpanenst nenexectsenuble npenpaccyaKu. OAHaKo, Kax y2Ke YKAasHIBAsOcb, 31a- MHTeNbHAN YacTL KasaxcKoro HaceAenust He GObita OcoGeHHO perurnos noil, B cuay ¥TcOneuHmcamMseHcke uyxcnoecaoGWeHnPnOoKcOrefyiKonpecntouTpuEyCeHckBoroKaspaaxcatnanuer, uKsa,- Hay TOPO, gaxcknil Hapox, ykasbinaet AntNcapHa, coxpanin eme sacposutit BIPAA Ha BEML, He OTAMGAICH PeAMTHOSHBIM (panaTH3MoOM. ‘mTenIbeUOnBnpIorXanHuK.saytAeemcntbRtuietuJocBafepKliaii,3aa,uxcx2K0oKNilHpaBkCTITHenyCHeHcOkCpHycXOccGKcTOBB-OK3BrHAApATrhLHO3BPscasKBHHHeTaHIIKOBONeJObnIM,, OKTHUOa- awaub. JLax gtoro Anttincapnn tpe6osan, uTo6nt oGysenue B wmKOmax GbiO OpranHgonaHo No yre6uNKaM, NocTpoeuMUM Ha HayyNX max. On mmier, 470 Ka3axckHii Napog «HencnopyeHnbii, ero npMsIU- crpemae- paneHUA He WLYT euLe MO yKasaNHol y3Koi (peaurHosnol. — K. B.) H_KTO cHOGHT cro HECOMHeHHO, KOHeIHO, B HacTommlee BpeMa, B Mopy Ha- Yaqa BOSHAKHOBeHHA B Hem YueOHO-KHWKHOTO Aleta, Kpalive Hy2KHbI MHChMenHBIe PyKOBONCTBA NPAkTHYeCKH NosesHbIe H HayyHOrO XapaxKTe- Pa H 4TO PYKOBOACTBA 9TH MOMDKHD! ObITh COCTABeHBI HH Ha KaKOM-JIi- Go HenoNaTHOM, a Ha MHCTO KHPrHSCKOM A3EIKe>?. ¢.4 IITA KasCGP, @. 25, on. 1, 2. 2283, a1. 183— 185. * IITA MBI TACCP, 968, apx. 84, 1881 r., ax, 90—97, 148
Booayutesnenustit Gaaropoqubima mM naTpHoTHuecKHMA MenMu, ~W6pait Antstucapun cam B3saica 3a cocrapjenve yue6uuka Aaa o6y4e- ‘HHA Ka3aXxckux feteii B PYCCKO-KUpruscKHX WKOAAaX. Dror yaeGuuK — .«Kuprusckyo xpectomaTuio» — ou nanicaa uw u3faa 3 1879 r. Kunre a NepBbiM YueOUMKOM, HANHCaHHbIM Ha KasaxckoM a3bike. «Kuprus- CKylo XPeCTOMATHIOy aBTOP NOCTPOH, HCXOAA HS NPHULUTOB opMHpoO- Baud y YUallluxca HAYWHBIX BSTIAAOB Ha OKPyxKaloulwe ABeHHA LelicT- BUTCAbHOCTH H UPHBUTHH HM HaBbIKOB BOCHPHATHA PyccKOil KyAbTypbI. jinXapaktepxo, 4ro HW. Aatsincapuu coctasua yueGunK KazaxcKHX pycIUKOd, OCHOBBIBANCh Ha Mefaroru4eckux MpHHWINAX BbILA!OULUXCA exux negaroros K, JI, Yuuuckoro, JI. H. Toactoro u H. HM. TMayavcona. Kax yctanosseno p ancceprauun A. JlepOucaauna <«JIutepatypioe nacneque HM. Antstncapuia», Goapumuctso paccKasos, NOMeULeHHBIX 5 -«Kupruscxoii xpectomatum» MW. Asrsticapun 3aumcTsopat 43 yueOu- takeKop STHX pyccKux nexaroros. B yseGuux HM. Anteiucapuia Bous- JIM KasaxckHe Nepesoset pata Gace BeHKOro pyccKkoro G6acHonucia WL A. Kpuitosa. “cura,“T“TAcHHkyXptaDohaMMbim,—tp. oAHrBApanM4ObnetrIUucoopaccmlKoaouEnnUcscHHuaoalubrpcoaxlriuMeivacnOwasdHAHusPnApatOeoeonnTHpmsOpuyaeBbeGctcUhicxLttTkuAcHoarMumaxuYsBmYCuBaAAct3eUUpprLSoKiyeKUkeaylHXietste.caH6xe<OupcrKyuKokncxuocmpBNKmrO—IuourHsiAcM<HtcaA«MKaaKpK:AaooMHuyig«tHapeMbIr.OxuTUbpsytcOepHHkcchaarto.yaoC4umTHAHnHoaonTTtlxtaOi3sMpnamMae»McycCGt,TaBoopOpem4zapMuTcacanMeO--- ymoGt0e wamewatate HacToMuy! XpecTomatmo pyccKun GykBaMnt, Ne,4TOOLI OHA NpAMO COOTBeTCTBOBaMA CBOel T. e. cAyAKHa He- Mocpenctnennbim nyTeBomHTetem K Gosee yUeHBIM M oGtlenamesHtiN PYCCKEM KHHTaM, He MpoTHBOpeda MocAeAHUM HH cBOUM ComeDxKaHieM, HH adasutom>', Takum o6pa3oM cBoio mpockerureabcKyio aeateabnocts H6pait AntwiicapHH TecHO CBasbIBaN c 3aqavelt HayYeHUR KagaxaMM pyccKOrO. SI9bIKA Ul PYCCKOI HaYKUL, ¢ YeuOeHHeM KyJLTYpL PyccKoro Hapora. Tipu skuovenn B yueOuHK MepeBoson npousseenuit pyecKHx aBto- B ANTHHCAapHH NOAXOAM K STOMY c GoubUIOi OTBeTCTBeHHOCTHIO, leTOM crieunpu4ecKHX OcoGeHHOcTel O6pasa AHSHM Ka3axcKorO Ha- joa, CyilectsenHO OTJMMaIOULeroca OT OOpaga AUSHM pyccKOro Hapo- (a. Tlostomy Aareiicapnu noxzBepraa nepesoaumble Matepuasbt TBOp- Koit MepepaGorke, NpHOaUSHA HX K YCAOBHAM xUSHH Kagaxon, crpe~ WICH CeMaTE HX NOHATHLIMM KA3aXcKHM HTATELAM. <Cocrapant e@ («Kupruscxyio xpecromatiios. —K. B.),—nucas iITBIHCAPHH, — 1 HME B BUY, BO-MepBbIX, YTOObI KHMTa 9Ta, KAK Mep- H CAMHCTBEHHAM elle Ha HallIeM POXHOM si3bIKe, Mora CAYAHTD 4ii- TeMbHO KHHTOM KAK WIA KHPrHSCKHX MaJbYHKOB, BOCHHTHIBAIOULAXCH |B PYCCKO-KMPrH3CKHX yUeOuBIX SaBeReHHAX, TAK M BOOOULE TAX HApOA- Obro UTCHHS; BO-BTOPbIX, YTOO MPHBOAMMBIe B KuNre PaccKasbt 1 H6pai Aatuucapun, Kuprusckan xpecromatun. Kasanp, 1879, erp. VI. 9
ues uo/TmH3CHfCCKHetcTKi0BHrTKKpOTKnepMBYoIpOePUPaXBoeJGHSOuaecPMAUCcTnHMYMBkOpnMMbbaYbJMpoHeaTHraIeJlouMyOn4pCYuTuMsqeeHpnuHeenCPHxmBsnoHlAae,AHXoeeHaHITrpuiBecaoeEHximcp,AaaObCTvIsTeaXTnOTHeaBaaAicnYsaBCeeTrMTteKBpIeEaoaHoONHHIoK*OaatVsMeX3HMeMsesBptbPGAiHaiw,HpOOYeuHnapLMTHeCoTCaiiaAocKOalMxcBHpOSHCHMasHkBeTAaaPpKtpOeAeNKkM,UtJtoHMaMyOIjbruo>eAMSlMisFOHxO-pniey,Ya,ToHOKCnXLAem1sTHaBhLMdiUalc0OesoIetHuOynOOaPaircGAeOaHuoFnpkBoKHs>1ebHAEuIunsNib2PHIOHPuaTSuA1iIOyHTtOXyHPsCenmHsAccTiprbK.aiYXcKmcHpapyl3lHKHKBBaToenoa3aA%iOAAeseMOOm,o0ipKHeuTanBArHWnlBMBesHeHoHt4ceYM;HtIIaHOOITsophCEpXBeIcoKoOurNTi!IHAOssoltiiKyYloBMOBaKci.aA/,HeHOr,IapHsOOOpPbKoTrO3pOHaTCuKoToOBpNHnATuerCHntyaMEOyHoueCnIMPasLIMAX4csiy.Ab,SH,WeaebeKIPKABB.HAnelH6TMMHBIAuNcOBnOMMAuAlaTBASHIabocHBOiHKORpOYpykisHaHbOHlMoOMtlaTaaIineaoGLAscCkayCcHubmaTKOorPKHTHeT#ciCxHaHOsnlBM3pBHyaaOaKctaHEAwsAg.bkGHAaHTaeRAeCyoXNHKxOolsmve«reAOOieaOcromMrli>XMOMOo3AkYlcyaM',ybpoYH.MeeAxHnIeruHOXceMcpoHTKKéaTpxoOTepooHaNron—pCMHMoMpsMHeTTKaAaBpa«aecpaHaAdepcOK,iyOtc,ATTBHsao3epkcuH3eaCoTHrnoHTirMapXbsroeaac0naaOoi---i-,--.t---,- .JTppTghbOouaprloascpoHbmgcBnIJeyMoOiaiyairMrJokiaMoT1ntc3iKlHK,yoHpAaeuompIoNppatae8cP»cstnHntyAacepMapClpolelMeUocixBmrIeepNaTcaAdaTA>Put?KKHnsi.caTorahebrgHomiaNapixsbcaOcuHasiMKIeapaBTcOoHaeYrTCesotMOipAeeBHOBAHKoHrITHaOYeacB.eoMKnYA<TeA4yUHTSAlCoTAaHLysTXLAaTOabAojpBMeXMcpscaKiyTAylTCIoe,CACrmTKoPKoAbyHO6HCPHepC(CopKacKaUTPuHHOeMHlaa-saKyTHHnKHHTHOPsMHrMnHGOpYMa3HspJ>CHIa,KAKbsSHMlyoTTeseOBIMObMMTaT, YnIPHKKcPietOOaHBx---- —iMRIOHMpoVVHuMTLooeaO6TMH.eHucMBpMa<kiHeKVMeAcpaCnYlTeeB3olPsbiaa;hlpHinMTeomx,bcHuOsaopBhBuTeOr<nKH6aanoCaG3HsOpninNHcrtIsibNaooHaNTa,pXIsYpeSKCpab—oHOuTKonlKnAeBnPsBMbBuaLIrO;aeHiNpLnoAiOH,AHrtnTYniHXoWYMbieXOzNooBssHOaopbeCrlt,aBMKCIBpa;uayMry,OAaaytpesyMaWHHYCaaBUqeYTaeHMLuXk»yOTUHHOtTaoKK.aAHKOTAbHTHMMHCKlaYaAaia,TLk<xiaapDUHH¥xTyucOMXeOuKMMHrc(cSppenaTKrHHauooAp.ioB,pUmi-iu.HeacpOoalPeiauaaees@,PrO6enn,pHOMHa0aoiOonbscnU6OrTTcibaihyoXC,eHkTsumop,OToiHeo—cEBorprOHBHcHAsaoceSHMHpBHnetCT3TapManMHAsre.0anHeeoOspy,aAnemeSpCatpceHaiaOOsYeoKnnMoOGcMMrnurOTHeaauaeHHHe.aBpa>pKOHeXpaeaHAOT,oHnBMrHKCelppeaTUyTOsHuoMBlyHBeoleml,arIHnaBUHbiayT,HzNNBsbuemeCaimMeOiTp)omxSAp,HH,oaOHapHa6HxaBBysiHAyn>.M2xAntTMieN*KiO,aNAc.TyniTMSpHHnxcC3nOTiaboOHaaStitheT----,tI Tam xe, TerApC. CVP,IL@. . LLPA MBJL Mapsuickia.+ 968, apx. 84, 1881 r. a2. 90—97. Kasaus, 189, Bocnomunanna Aavuncapune. * o6 Hi. A. 2H ‘erp. 229 — 230. (150
uipHsener, no yGexnenmio H. Antbiicapna, K vckOpeHeHHio peaurHos- Horo (banatuaMa, KOTOpbIM B WeNOM Ka3aXCKHii Hapod He CTpanaer HM _ mostomy «cam mo O1aronaTHyIo NouBy Just O6paso- ce6e npenctaprser | panna’, Hacere- reKoneuno, TaM, rie CHIbHO BAHAHHe CyeBepHit B Hapoye, HHe OXBAYeHO PeJHTHOSHBIM (paHaTH3MOM, HMeIOTCA TpyAHOCTH B Opra~ 60HHGANNM UIKOM, COsRABAeMBIX Ha HAYYHBIX NPHHLWNAX, peAHrHs: €ctb HeuTo IIpsiMo MpotuBonoaoxuoe Hayke. XoTA Mycy.tMancKiel dpa- HaTHaM M He Hailied GoAbUIOrO YHCsa CTOPOHHHKOB cpeAH Ka3axoB, K celleorBTopeeleNpl,soCoBTpmBaHOouBuucAsnr,TlooOn4sTneOmoOmsBBYAapnIKePnsAnaBKsEaaHxstiicoaiccrltiabao,vmeacH, UuOSPmKNaeOcOaMnH!poKCpcYTatOApcPbanTOvpyHePoBnHc,wOtpMeBanWmeYnApauoMmBeAHaHneUp3eSMKaMuaearg,HaocxscHAknoPtryeo- etike Hapofa TOrO BPeMeHH, 0 TOM, YTO OH B CROeM AyXOBHOM pasBATHH Tlo- He OCBOOOAMICH OT CAMBIX PaHHHX PeJHTHOSHBIX MpemcTaBaennii. us Jonel,TM‘M‘SOMHTpHOOMoHaKMcYUrMOpaAcYacHnTeHseaXlansoBOmBcHTTiTAoiLoneIrnMHone2,npK3mOoHaYcB6STsHPHOePNaCmasHsC0BtTeMOKHn3aTuSAYHOasaaXAH.CKOOTHHHBeY3M6AHppBA<OOaNOaiNIItCOJseaBHTKrAOTooAMAnOMtaTeHaTTeiHeHAiMcbbOaaHGITp!BeaeuIrXponNHnpOpeaAH.NcHIbHBHAeHrHTHMb»COIXoTsoArHBGAOOyHuACoBOLuTAAeIHOMcHTTBsHpIRUTHoaEic,aCspH2epolKiaOst1Hcea60--,-- sat,tlecTReHHO-NOJMTHYeCKOTO CTPOs. Xora AnrsincapHn yTBepx ¥TO OcoGeHHOCTH AYXOBHOTO pasBH- Tua KasaxcKoro Hapoga, ero O21aro- 3ipasbili BaraAA Ha BeMIH CO3naloT TIpusTHyIO MoOUBy AIK yeneulHOro pacnpoctpaveHisA cBeTCKOTO o06paso- nanna B Kasaxcrane, B JlelicTBHTeIbHOCTH 2Ke CaM eTO TIPH3bIB K MpO- cil,‘cBenlentio BGISbB.ANHOGEIYMCNTOBAMeHporpeMcOcuTBpeHOHEOIMCTABMaMNsHHPaesEBMHTHNApHcoMemIpMoHHseBnoHsMA TEKAba-- HBX alec KO cpeR 2A) UXcMpjMsoHoMaacaixcasBxaTJotIyTcaobbTYpOtcHssNialaMuBouHontaIK,pHiTXnuanySKyrWeoecpsmacKA,TPeeKsOYHppaOCcPOyHxBsaCHorH-oqsKHaKacsesenHJcyzax.RenpXKauaTpnaeuABupArntm.OuiymaoMscHoaeccuaHrkkHpspOOjH¢TaooBMeomBHsHABmynaeaKTyTenmcCAHaOTon3pkBccaUHebpanmHlIeyBe(eKeuauxayccmkdeM2TTmnKHHOeBpteeAearrDKHMkpKcTKraaUHoHOMH,MPOu8KTaoeOaTfcHaTcbgTpOSkoeamuaunXnMLnpuHeCecyonBKeanc,amUskseKaBXomHpamoOTresKyaacHnAHpkToeauvuyoBniMuTecfyseHcBb1aaHix3peHN,mHnAneiixHciO,rOpiiakca.aKapfAsaeHHxObe:t—HaHHHHAc1,YOHrve)a«KHAeEHM.ocB..YT.pkBMIeBruI0HaaNaTm6bas.a~X)-t-tr- SaHSTHAM, Kak BbIeTKa KOK, Mbla, CBE, TKAHBE H3 WepCTH Mpo- CTbIX MaTepHasioB, LOCTABIAEMBIX CKOTOBOACTBOM>?. Ha NpKobperenne Oreioga BHAHO, UT0 H6paii Axruincapun cMoTpe — OGmeryaioutee OGyYeHHe PasTHYHbIM PeMectaM, Kak Ha cpeacTBo, “sHanuil “TIpakTHYeCKHM HaBbikaM. 1 Tam xxee,, ctp. 246. 2 Tam erp. 275. 15L
ar* e Mpeasaran oGywats qerei B WIKOAaX pasAHUHLIM mMpousBogcrBer- Him —Mpodeccusm, H6pait Antstucapun paccmatpusaa opranusannio PYCCKO-KAa3AXCKHX IIKOM He TOMBKO KaK CpescTBO AYXOBHOFO pasnuTHA Ka9AXCKOrO Hapoxa, HO M KaK CpeCTBO O3HaKOMAeHMA Ka3aXCKOTO Ha- HPAnOopskoueaclrusoxectcHaMHtHeeMetKpHOaHMcTIbcOO.I,PXBI3BMaHBH9eHTiOCtoTMeHOpa6c3apyaAaaKMyamuHMoAuenaHNteHeprocieucasaBpMOuuRpanCTeTaespBp.HAba,lsibaHOiiTOnorOPaBsBaNHxoOTHAHoOAeKeH3KHAOAaTqOePTHLpHPIXye-, B csoem 2p7anctoeputteaGspoaen1o8m84y ryGepuatopy Typraiickoit oGaactu, asaO- THpoBanHoM r., UGpait Antsincapan yKasbipaer, 40MsydeHHe HayKH B Hoctu GecnonesHo, OOTnPbicBueuTOaTer,NPOHSBOOGACulTeBeeHOHO6p-NapsoakBTaHnYHeeCKOcaMenyAeeTaTepAacb- CMATPHBATb «Kak eMHHCTBEHHBIT Cnoco6 K yMcTBeHHOMy u AaJtbHeilIe- My MIpOMBILLIeHHOMy... pasBHTHio». TlosToMy Heo6XO_UMO, YTOGEI B pyc- CKO-KMPTHSCKHX IKOTaX Hapsany c MpenomaBatiem obileo6pasoratestb- HbiX MPeAMeTOB AaTh YUANLAMCH <npAKAanuBIe NpakTHYecKHe 3HanHA>. Haysenne Kasaxckoit Monoqexblo pyccKoro 3bIKa HM TpaMOTI AOUDKHO, No MHenmio Anttiticapana, co3aTb MpesMOocLiIKH COWKeHHA Ka3axoB © pycckHM Haposlom H <nepenarHio oT NocseAHerO Hay4HEIX H NpaxtHye- CKHX ero sHannit>!. B stom pantopte ry6epnaropy HW. Aatsiucapun npesaaran orKpsite AbyXJeTHHe TopofcKHe YuHJHLLA Mo MoATOTOBKe MacTepoR npompttI- ACHHEIX 3aBexeHuii H BMecTe C TeM B OOUeO6pasoBaTeIbHLIX wKOTAaX BRECTH 3AHATHA MO BbILeAKe BCeBOSMOKHBIX MpenMeTOs H3 AepeBa Ht Me- TaJ10B, YTOOb! NPHBUBATH YUAMLHMCA HaBbIKH TIpOMsBOACTBeHHO! jex- TeAbHOCTH. Buaiomuiica Kasaxckuit npocnerutetb Xopolto noHUMadt, uTO Ka- SaXckHi Hapox, NponomKan KoueBO! O6pas r%NBHH HK He Mepexona K OceAMOCTH, He CMOXKET NepeHsATh IKOHOMHKY H KysbTYpy pyccKoro wa- pona. Tlepexog k oceqnocru, Kak npaBHatbHo cuntaa H. AariincapHn, cpst- Ball C 3aHATHAMH ON|PeAeAeHHOTO poga: OH yTBepxKAAT, YTO TpyAHO O6pa- XoscTBe OcemMOi HUSH, ANTHHCAapuH YKasbiBa.l, YTo 3TO NpoUsolizer eosecTecTBeHHbIM MyTeM», 6e3 «BHemHux no6yxpenKii». Onuaxo Antein- THTb KA3AXCKAX KOYEBHHKOB B OCeIBIX %KHTeNelt, MOKA OAH He SHaIOT <TPOMBINMIEHHEIX HM PeMecatennbx HeKyccTBy. Acwo Npercransas, YTo oJel¢ TOMOULIO OAHOM AMUTD Heabsa y6equTD B MpeBoc- CapHH He CToaa 3a MaccuBHoe HaGmoeHHe «ecTecTBeHHOrO> XOfa co- Ovirnii, a npetwaraa mocpegctsom mpocserjenua aKTHBHO copelicrso- BaTb 3ToMy Mpoueccy. B cea3n c 9TuM AsreincapHl Mucaq, YO «B BI Max copeiicrana K Nepexosy B OceTyIO 2XKU3Hb, K KOTOPO KUprusbt BAYT yxKe ObICTPLIMH IaraMH, MpesaranH yupexjenve AByX, Tpex oco- * LUPHA KasCCP, @. 25, om. 7, a, 3760, aa, 1—7. 152
cTOApHOMy jejy>!, ‘‘YMAuHeHiasMpalHluoclSvntBO,oepBcsuA«aioslTHitrbHlkaeciepotY,ssc4iBHrteeapNOannepHpMuauObaay-iMuPyeYaCpCiOMmoCUuKOkHmuOoTseu-iBPoKxBeO6MTxlAh,PoKCrmH—TaK3uBgCMaaeKKHxorHcUocXkTHBsHohaI pxWa3NsaKstpmBeOoTMeumeeeOlpecteHHcAxoxiKenBtTu,aUaiOnKZccHkeaKeOTpMmuGoInOOc,yoceA'C6ajH—sTplOioHaoLs.MnHotee3mHye,aBcozATr64oeoKT/pnIHDoayBo6KaepIbyXOr-i HoyorkpurtunZ‘C‘H1jOPlBBOoOaeaYOHBMGTnnCHCHES‘HeWb6poAH,CcTMPpexeKITaTbbKHryelaCHeHoalHa)IMuwLaBYDbCIKu;yIHMHB=OOOEBaH0eYXOzIbAyTM6KuTiaCiMTAUOj3yxHTGMeHi,yopoKOAyMOCuosrPpYHCNONClaOmerOPOpTeOHrKsaHULaHSoBYetGBuBIoOTOsAopLAsiHHFaIMYtscYaYeEpsHiHeXHuo3aMtKu,caaMeKBmOHUHuHuMOHaBoKeAHnBnoToyHKIeKBM2MoKcHrHOTKmKIXtoOiOMIeMpHOuoBK,etpCpeOC,HH,HOsTmMSeYiHOMHAKKUtHeOeMoaH,JcMcUca.rOGHBKasapeaCpIaNoOKeCRr<aATxHBunAArTSHoc3Hau3HaAaBIK>NT,AYpskMTt,oAeaiuosoSBxIXBsOKiimTBbtCtAAHmNK>HcrWKOO?pNeOYpY.aB,sOnAnaTooXuprITcHOrOpTeUruTHkpAbSoPYTaOetKoicnHOcSCOeUyHscGWTAaLueaaeHLpp,tMHnKeuoeaObOaHBstBmAucx,eayKHuXKon3eaUHtepYnsAc.aTtNHHYTMMeusXOpxlaaBeGaCCiAHHxcnBEmcuyMIdLrcOatNUoaeaap1rsp3emTMyabno81NSeaHniaoTy8HtMnudTHsaM3uaKambo.nBnKHp«KyBrxuHm<s.auoXyrHotaiaeT.Tapetaon(pHmHcaspeu1toyasaHaIrets5e-B-y..s---- BMHeCHH€CTHHObpCIMeHaBHaEbNbAIeOHNTKopUWreoXGKHOSOOJKbcGIOTHApOaOMsMbolUBIKHMaaIngEiaCMiXaKpcHHKXBcOMrMOKOcapOoseGaoGAx6iceepcHraTassnBoesAKa,uATnHOiaOl,rréaBLiuIscHBaaOsHpbsMMHunOeMrKplIntOiupectMoTeAarsspo3aras--: 0-pMaKUsmeXtooHrnUpKeayATnpcneucKnlrtrK,inAiAit3MeArHXppeHCaletpKHmoHoRmecMAOcaMMeHKHnHUaAuaBopplsytotr3oOuaru6eMOmTMKHHTpoaTeespEAxsoCMaA2eLHKTMe.HBYAMMcOBrnOICletCsuxCaHonaCbBMcTU,aMHYp,IKuOAHiGtKamsyHUeKXNrDHoKTAAsyMoOHUCpIHTNiTH3aEeT:XCOIBB«KTO<UHHOETXEO,6 ACTB, KaK 39TO AewaioT BCe pyccKHe H APyrve HaUAH, AOcTHTMIMe y2xKe PeACTBoM AO ycrpolictna Teaerpacos, npuuocAMUX BecTb B sanaOii-MGo “ac H3-3a HECKOMBKHX TBICHY BepcT, MapOBEIX MAlLIHH, BO- sonelx 02s H TaXKeCTH, Ge3 aoMarel H BepO.aloA0B, 1000 Beper B Aamoiicapun Meataa leHHOM WIKONe, HO H 3aSalicTBeNHEIX yUeOHLIX o ToM, wTOGM Kagaxn yunANes He TOABKO B pe- TeXHHYeCKHX 1 CesLCKO- B CpeAHHX H BBICIIUX CTpOtTe-TECTBO MpO- 3aReReHUAX H BIATIIC CHHBIX NPeANPHATHH, PasBHBasH CeTbCKOXO3siicTReHHOe NpoH3- Bo. Yepes HecKonbxo steT Nocae OTKpBITHA PeMecaeHHoi UIKOABI B yprae Aatuinicapun B cpoem nucbMe K ryGepratopy or 25 HosGps AEEB. Masmuncnua, Bocnonnanna 06 H. A. Aanuucapune, Kasans, 1895, sr.“*tTSiaxmonaexncek,oecrpy.un2a4m1m. e Typrae. <Opeu6yprexuh auctor, 1884, Ne 5, aunaps, 153:
1888 r. YKbISBIBaT, YTO CeAYeT NPUSHATS <MOMeSHBIM TaTh KUPrHsaM K‘nToOasMGthObIaOKOH6HOpHCa,TzhOoKpNaOOlNuTYeYUABMIToINETOKHtMYYNpCoxveBesH9OTHOeaMMOpYOappAaaHeznoMnBiaIoen, ,HeHMaOBnpTPuHemaeHspbuAOBaMsSeeeymaHMtLeApsIoeHrrITboe--, yeueckoft Akanemun, a 3€CHM MOrau CTaTb PYKOBOAMTeAAMH H YaH- TeaAMit Hapona MO HACTH ceTBCKO-KoBslicTBEHHO-TeXHICCKUX HayK 1 atexyecTs>'. jitObaNHKMSOOeITiapMMeAHsUSCMaTIxrWOebHaAcRHTKIrHCeLYamYIIUiMTtBAaeBCBTtIJaBCIHuOHHHAHHMIANHHAreOoaMTHHcHBcnAaenU1oIT3eHHgDHnOCeUMaMHtXaBsapAeIOatXcHTbTLPHaHHHWBOOIONBTlaK!epOpYHaTCsHyHMMIorHOeaPraBOacOa,xeAuMs,KebnbHIXOIpeLHOoIAbesAEHsoKaOHxBTpOYmHeenCBRBmpeToHamceMHBBnOeIOaEXrnsNoaHoi,HtcyoOhccKTsHu1noHOoaOo6OzBKl80o!.UOMniNsEKiOaMcTaTapCsToanaTbspxBaeJHcacOKarpTNCaxyHeITpKninHHoHee-t- “1OXKCHHT CBORX 3HAHHit H YMeHHs, oOHBaatcs, Aarsincapin, Bepubtit caoum MporpeccnsHbim HaeAM, HSBECTHO! uTOGH MECTHEIe HIKOJIbI BLINYCKaTH HOWE, OBAAMeBIEX CYMMOii SHaHuii MH YMeIONLMX MPHMeHHTh STH SHAHHA Ha MpakTHKe, HTO- KcOWaIbADpiLKuLOMnHHXBHCIOHeTcoeMMGOGeNoHReCo3HAa1HMCoHOHLoCIErpMoHTaThHC0oSY,B6HMaHnCHMJaHIHpnXep3HuaNMMNOOyeKHHpHAAl3eaTacr0HTat6ABsb,qaHWTTOEAIpMeCyKKHcTTBcbKpIMMHoYroMoHeGOcTTyoOBOy6TMepCeanTYsAHu,oJaIBTL,“TaI.MHOT.GAMHCA.K,IO.. HRK«eAMU..ap.R0rrTHpaHPlsioYHbtT-s- Values L7e.CicGGMnBHiKHmeUu3yOafaBaAaeieN6mOTyecAbTuNGusKHWBn.CyOCTNmteBBMHoaBaWyrMOuanWc3HK,eeHMpKOrecbOcoYOKipHXrNeATeK,JBkOnoHXWeapTOcKAoapIr,CameaHKOHTaeAOH, OHTeEOHOHMaLcH,pHo2HACoHY,OWaaaTyMuKpBOKJEOHIaGHbIMenbTxmHMIiBMaiOHkIt,NyUHeoOaAPeXsUnTTaaMcsmHBaxKIOOBnH0BNyI3uAEYcMKtOcHeAOaTr,HOAOrTBoMsKTayWMiH»OpnO®HercKCpa.uHaPTciOMiHTpHTcoTTHuiKYltHaHo,oteo,saaGTTlTWeHtaeoH,OAcmeBonrOsHKAy6eeu,sONyna1OAip,aATAcaUGdThssKBzpnuHrITaapOMaH,smEinuaUHixiHcbuniX,alcepO,MapcyANNpOukiHHHCnpnntBOaoici-,-ti---- ie XUMUMECKMi KAOHHeTE, Obi KOAMEKUN Mep JLIMHBI, THKECTH, BECKI, KOMMacK, steKTpomarnuT, jelicrayionui Te- Gapometp, MHKPOCKONBI, slerpadp HT. 2. Bee M6paa Antsmcapuna npecaeosaan teri 03- stu Meponpusrust HaKOMJeHHA YYaLNXcA C COBPeMCHHBIMM eMy HayUHBIMH H TeXHHUeCKH~ PassiMH JOCTIDKEHHSIMI, nuimtt npHOopannt BOCIHTAHHA Y HHX HaBbIKOB B OOpalleHHA C Hace- yerpoiicraamu. UroGst yGenuT umpoKme estou sWcuKlKeu3PHoytbieUIuiBpAsaeTeXcMbBpBecHKITTXaMoYsomKHleaHaPsTHn,YHmOCOHCCioKW»T,OHI-AKOMLHHGeP6BTppHHaaaT3etiCOtihiKOaMXAestOHXcnAasrMnpuMKiIAKnOMOcCMaMTHpHOA,uJXnOC,NEocKMByHYHanIceSebHBpCoAHcsobTTAMibIxAMYHOcC6THypMpBaHOasALonMIeBnMOKiaAyHeBHHMIHX«APKeHmu3ubBopIBrpniOaOescMT>let- ¢.= 1, 2. 3760, aa. 209—212. TITHA KasCCP, 25, on. 1, 2. 2283, 211. 158—168 (ua oruera 0. cocronnii LITA KasCCP, @. 25, on, <Coctoaune yueOunix \"0 Pena ateco6nii>). Typralicxoh oGaactn 3a 1883 r., pasmea 154
|\" cKa3bipaer OH JOHOUIaM 06 OrpoMHOM 3HayeHHH HayKK M TeX4HKH B O6- ULeCTBEHHOM XKH3HH, 06 UX PoAH B OGNer4yeHHH YeAOBeXeCKOrO Tpy/a, O ‘Tex YyeCaX, KOTOPLIe MOFYT TBOPHTb JOAM, NPHMeHAs B CBOs NpPaKTH- UeCKOll JEATENBHOCTH PaSAMUHBIe YMHBIE MALINHE H NpUGopEt. B ssoguoft vacru <«Kuprusckoii xpectomatun», wanncanHoi B cTH- xoTBopHo dopme, M6paii Antpicapun ncaa, 470 OAM HerpaMoTubie, \\HeoOpasopaiibie — 910 HeBeEKECTREHHBIe JOA, KOTOPHIe Gny2KAAIOT UeB MloTemKax, Zeiicrayior Benenylo. Henexnbt aimulentt pasyma. Hacros- JNOAM STO Te, KOTOPHIe OBaAeIH HayKO HM 3HaHMAMH H CHOCOOHDI Nodb3opaTbca HX GaaramH. Hayka BBIBOAUT JORell M3 TeMbI HeBEXxKe- cTBa, PacKpbiBaeT HM Tyla3a Ha Mp, HeH3MepHMO PacWIMpHeT HX MBIC- leHuble TOPHSONTH, BOOPyKAaeT HX sHaHHAM AIK MOKOpeNHs cTuxnit- HBIX CHAI MPHpOABI. Ecam Gyzere yuurses nevi, Orxpoetes nepea Bani mup, Serko Bui nocturHeTe Toro, Yero 2Keaaete pull! — nmmer M6paii Antetucapnu, o6pautascy K Mozoge@Ku. Kazaxckuit npoc- “BETHTEM PaCcKasbIBaeT |OHOUIAM H NeBYIKAM O TOM, KAKHX CKaSONHBIX “yelexos AOcTHTaM Haposb, pasBHBaa y ceOA HayKy M TeXHHKy, Kakoe _ -oGrersenue Tpyfa, Kakve BEIFOAB H yOGCTBa HX OXKULAIOT, ECM OHH NO- _ -HacTosiileMy BOSbMYTca 3a H3y4eHHe HayKH. BVserkpaanmaxe, rae auanue m uexyecrno, noctpoens aBoputi; Ho aasexux Kpaee 3a Kaxoe-ro wrionenne Bucrpo moaysaior pectin; Thicave-KuaomeTponoe pacctomune Hoxpusawor noeszom B revenue nonyaus; Tam moan aetaior, Kak nant. , PaGota, mpinonHiemaa >%KHBOTHLMH, Bunommserca Bool wv orne®. V. Anruncapun oGvacuat, yo 9TH Yygeca HayKH jocTyMMB BCeM M, KTO YUHTCH, KTO OB/aweBaeT 3HAHHAMH. ON CTapaJica B MOAOADIX “MONaX BuSBATE THY K 3HaiuAM, K TeprerHBoi m HacToiMBO! yueGe. Csoumu crpactHbIMH MmpuspiBaMH BbIaONLHiicA MpocBeTHTetb cTpe- HICH TIPOGYAMT B Ka3axcKOl MOMOZCxKH NaTPHOTHYeCKHe YTO KasaxcKHit Hapox OTCTat B HayKe H 4yBCTBA. On ykasbipan wa TO, TeXHUKe. eee aaHbI HM BCTYNMTS C HUMH B Cocrasanne. H6pait Anremcapun npnsei- Jallaua COCTOHT B TOM, ¥TOOBI AOrHaTb BHICOKOpasBHTbIe MOOREKb NOKOHYATE C GecneyHocThO B Mele H3yYeHHA NayKH HK MKH, SHEPPHYHO B3ATECA 3a yUeOY, OBALeTh SHAHMAMH H CBOHM Ha- MHBLIM Tpy1OM cogelicTROBATD JIMKBHAAIMH OTCTaOcTH pomHoit pun.1H Aatumca Kupriscxas xpectomarus. Kasamn, 1895, erp. XIII (noa- -ctpoumutlt nepenon). * Tam xe, cmp. XV. 155,
crpanmt. H. Antsincapiit xo¥eT BHAeTb B MONOABIX AOAAIX petHTeIbEBIX Gopuon 3a To, 4ToGLt u Ka3axcran cram KyAbTYpHbIM, Npocaemlenibime BOAHNOaMtpHPaApxsascpHMoe-pdePoeBoLxIaMibcuTompaHKaamsauxcMtaunpea. KpaeM, CTOSIMUM B mpi Ko- Mapectno, sto 4MeBOM OOpase 2XH3HH SKCTEHCHBHO-cKOTOBOAYeCKOe xossiicTBO 3aBHce- AO OT Norogp! 1 pasHbIx cayuaiinocteii. Takoe HeyctoiuHBoe NoAOKeNHE MPHBOAUI0 K TOMY, 4TO CKOTOBO/ Mor BHE3aTIHO JMIUMTECH BCerO CKOTA, coctapispulero ero eAHHCTBeHHOe GoratcTBO. WKi, Aa3naxteckinomcaypHunapocgaynuta3G, an4utoTbcma pootcseslTleunxn.6ee, qcrou3nyit4.eliTHoe HayK NOMO- ryt ero Muexuio, Nayka — HajexKHan Onopa B CryYae GeAuOCTH, HYKAb HW HMLLeTEL. Hacrauer nopa crapoctn HBuapctaacutuesrumnoxpaHaGc enpuooacnrtiet,aes, ‘Tnuma wae Goraters. TTSiinppauuunacemracpeaonycrasGurowraHauamtmexrsop,nooapuorae.a.teh, Ha feneH H. Aatsmcapnua nanpas- Takum o6pazom, mpocsetuterpcxue B 2KUIHeHHOM Gopr6e Yemo- BOSBBILeHHe POH HaYKH, 3HaHUit Beka, Koueyno, 8 AaHHOM cay4ae MBI UMeeM je19 ¢ ABHEIM MpeyBemae- HHeM POH HayKH, B3ATOI BHe CBASH C yCOBHAMH OOUlecTBeHHOM %H3- uu et*e AfTlpocsetutenbckue ugen Aateiucapuna CBoero BpeMellit HecoM- JeeHeHHO ObuiH NporpeccHBHE! H M0foTBOpHBI. Ho Kak Ha ocyute- crBuTS 9TH HAeH? Peasusatina manos Axriincapmtia No npocneulensto Hapofa B YCHOBHAX NaTpHapxadbHO-peokatbuoro OOuLecTBa BCTpeTH- Ja MouTH HempeoxomuMele Tpyanoctu. AarTbiHcapun cam BHet Te or- POMHbIe MpensaTcTBHa, KOTOpbie HMeHCh B Ree Opranusanun pyccKo- KUPFH3CKHX WKOM B KazaxcKoit crenu, TpyAHOCTH OTKPBITHA WIKOM B KaSaXCKHX aysax OGbACHAAMCH He TOMbKO XapakTepOM OGULeCTBeHHBIX OTHOWEHHIT B AOpeBomOUKOHHOM AsKasaxctane, HO H OTCYTCTBHeM MaTepHaJIbHO-TexHHYeCKO GOasbt Opranu3zalMM WKOM, HeAOCTATKOM Y4HTCALCKMX KafpoB, CHOCOGHBIX H wesaloulux padotatd B Ka3aXCKHX KOUCBbAX, HU HeKeAHHeM 3HAMHTeb- Holi YacTH Hacesenus OTAaBaTE cpoux zeTell B mKOay. To 3toMy mOBO- ay HW. Antsincapun nucaa: <Ha nauly Aomi0 Tenepb BbINato caMoe TsA- %Kes0e OTBETCTBEHHOe BPeMs, Kor/la Bee Halo elke CO3MaBATb, BBOANTD BOTreMxHopYoIOusCelipenyocMtaHOCoBBEkLLuAaTTDeleae,BHHaaCyKaOtAeDKGOysyXTBAT3HaBT ii¥- 9TH HOBOBBEAeHUS Hac cH # yMeHus, ceTb H Nocnenctaus. Bcero taxKeslee, OKaSbIBAeTCH, CO3MaTb WIKOMbI, He HMes HHKAKHX rOTOBBIX MaTepHadbubIx cul. Bor 4 TacKalocb 1 110 1 Tam xe, erp. 236. 156
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