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Home Explore Grammar book 1 - final version

Grammar book 1 - final version

Published by xamxi2906, 2021-08-30 04:54:51

Description: Grammar book 1 - final version

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GRAMMAR BOARD I you we they he she it my your our their his her its Đại từ nhân xưng Tính từ sở hữu Đại từ sở hữu I my ( của tôi) mine you your ( của bạn, của các bạn) yours we our ( của chúng tôi, của chúng ta) ours their ( của họ) they his ( của anh ấy) theirs he her ( của cô ấy) his she Its ( của nó) hers it __________ - Personal pronouns ( đại từ nhân xưng): Đứng ở đầu câu làm chủ ngữ. - Possessive adjectives ( Tính từ sỡ hữu): Đứng trước một danh từ ( my book, his book………..) - Possessive pronouns : ( Đại từ sở hữu) : Đứng ở cuối câu sau động từ “ tobe” 50

1 Fill in possessive adjective (my, his, her, our, their, it, your). 1. I have a scarf. 2. He has a jacket. 3. She has a hat. It’s ……my…….. scarf. It’s ……………..jacket. It’s ……………..hat scarf. scarf. 4. It has a house. 5. They have T-shirts. 6. She has a blue top. It’s………..house. They’re …………….T-shirts. It’s ……..blue top. 7. They have glasses 8. She has a handbag. 9. We have dresses. They’re……………..glasses. It’s………….handbag. They’re …………..dresses. 2 Write the possessive adjectives. 1. (He)…His.. father is a doctor. 6. ( He)……………..eyes are blue. 2. (I) …………. sister is ten years old. 3. ( They)…………….car is red. 7. (we) …………….dog is white. 4. ( you)…………….bikes are old. 8. (he)…………………mother is a 5. ( She)……………house is big. teacher. 9. (They)………brother is tall. 10.(I) …………….sister is Mary. 51

3 Look at the pictures and write. Oliver cat 1 This is Oliver’s cat 2 The bags girls 3 Peter bus 4 Rose bike r 5 Mr hat Brown 6 the books boys - Sử dụng ( ‘s” ) khi muốn nói cái gì, của ai số ít. This is the girl’s book: Đây là cuốn sách của bạn gái. - Sử dụng ( s’) cho từ hai người, hai vật trở lên. Nhưng( ‘s) cho danh từ số nhiều bất quy tắc. ( The boys’ ball: quả bóng của những bạn trai), The children’s doll. 52

4 Complete the sentences with possessive Jame and Alice have a car _____T_h__e_i_r_____car is small 1. Mary and I have dolls. _______________ dolls are beautiful. 2. Peter has a dog. __________________dog is cute. 3. I have a computer. _______________is new. 4. Kim and Martin have a car. ______________is modern. 5. Amy has jeans. ____________jeans are blue. 6. Billy has a camera. __________________is expensive. 7. You have a phone. 8. Mary and Peter have a house. _______phone is convenient. ________________house is big. 10. Fred and I have an English teacher. _______English teacher is kind. 5 Look at the pictures and complete the sentences with “His, Her, Their” 1……His…trainers are white. 2……………………shirt is blue 3…………………hair is dark. 4………trainers are green. 5…………house is white. 6…………shirt is orange. 7………dogs are brown. 8………trousers are blue 9…………trousers are white. 10…………hair is long. 53

6 Complete the sentences with the possessive form. 1. The teachers have a It’s ______________homework. computer. 5. The cats have water. It’s the teachers’ computer. It’s ________________water. 2. The boys have a dog. 6. The men have car. It’s __________________dog. It’s ___________car. 3. The girls have a house. 7. The women have bags. It’s __________________house. It’s ___________________bags. 4. The children have homework. 7 Look at the pictures and write Anna or Ben. 1. Ben’s guitar 2_____________watch.. 3_____________computer. 4_____________dog. 5_____________phone. 6_____________ball. 7_____________bike 54

8 Write the possessive pronouns ( mine, yours, his, hers,theirs, ours) 1. It’s David’s cat. It’s______h__is_________. 2. It’s Linda’s watch. It’s_____________. 3. It’s your car. It’s___________________. 4. It’s the boys’ ball. It’s _____________. 5. It’s your game. It’s ________________. 6. It’s my bike. It’s ___________________. 9 Read and circle. 1. He is my/mine friend. 2. This car is their/theirs. 3. It’s Anna’s dress. It’s her/hers dress. 4. These books are your/yours. 5. This is our/ours house. It’s ours/our. 6. This is John’s bed. It’s his/her bed. 7. The yellow hat is mine/my. 8. My/mine jacket is red. 9. This is Jane’s bag. It’s her/his bag. 10.Tom is their/theirs son. 10 Write the possessive pronouns ( mine, yours, his, hers,theirs, ours) 1. Mike has got a computer. It’s ________ 2. I’ve got a rabbit. It’s ______________. 3. Karen has got a new sweater. It’s _______. 4. We’ve got a new house. It’s ______________. 5. You’ve got a brown coat. It’s _____________. 6. They’ve got a big flat. It’s _________________. 55

11 Answers the questions. Khi muốn hỏi cái gì đó của ai ta dùng từ “ whose” 1. Whose camera is it? 4. Whose cars are they? …It…’s…T…om…’…s …ca…m…e…ra…. ……… …………………………………… 2…. Whose flowers are they? 5…. Whose ice cream is it? …………………………………… …3. Whose ball is it? …………………………………… …………………………………… 6.…Whose books are they? … …………………………………… … 12 Write the sentences using the words. 1. These/children/jackets. 5. This/my brother/homework. T…he…se…a…r…e …th…e…ch…il…dr…e…n’…s …ja…ck…et. s. ……………………………………………… 2. This/tigers/new house. …………….. …………………………………………. 6. That/Mike/school. 3. Those/girl/boots. ……………………………………………… …………………………………………. …………….. 4. That/teachers/room. 7. Those/Amy/friends. …………………………………………. ……………………………………………… …………….. 8. These/students/desks. ……………………………………………… …………….. 56

Words MY VOCABULARY No Vietnamese meanings. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 23 24 25 57

V-E TRASLATION-DỊCH VIỆT ANH Vietnamese English No This is my book. 1 Đây là cuốn sách của tôi. 2 Mẹ của anh ấy là một bác sĩ. 3 Đó là quả bóng của những bạn trai. 4 Nó là cái ô của Mary. 5 Kia là trường của Tom. 6 Chúng là những cuốn sách của Linda. 7 Con mèo của cô ấy màu đen. 8 Kia là cô giáo của chúng tôi. 9 Đây là xe ô tô của họ. 10 Cái bút này của ai? Nó là của em trai tôi. 11 Gia đình anh ấy rất hạnh phúc. 12 Đây là con chó của Lucy. Cái đuôi của nó rất đẹp. ( tail: đuôi) 13 Chúng là những con mèo của anh ấy. 14 Đây là nhà của chúng tôi. 15 Họ là những người bạn của David. 16 Những cái bút này của ai? Chúng là của Tom. 17 Kia là máy tính của chúng tôi. 18 Đây là nhà của tôi. 19 Kia là những con thỏ của bố tôi. 58

GRAMMAR BOARD in on under behind ở trong ở trên ở dưới ở đằng sau between next to In front of near ở giữa ở bên cạnh ở đằng trước ở đằng gần - On: Dùng khi ở trên bề mặt, phương tiện giao thông, các phương tiện truyền thông ( onCothmeptrleatine,tohnethe bus on the floor, on the beach, on the computer, on sentencteeslewviistihonp.ossessive adjectivnehs.ưng “ in the car” , 1. -JamIne: aởnmd Aộtliđceấthnaưvớeca, cTahrà. nh phố ( địa điểm lớn): in the city, In London, In -_TAVhiete:itrởn__am_mcộa.trđịa điểm nhỏ ( at home, at school, at the cinema. At the theater. 59

1 Read and circle. 1. There is a fridge in/on the kitchen. 5. There is a banana in front of/ behind the apples. 2. There is a black cat under/on the table. 3. There is a bowl of apples in/on the table 6. The table is behind/between the 4. There is a sandwich between/next to two chairs. the apples. 7. There is a boy in/at the door. 8. The white cat is behind/in front of the boy. 2 Put the words to the correct pot. a box the bus Paris the floor the America television the internet bedroom 60

3 Complete the passage with the preposition “in, on, at”. This is Jenny’s room. It is very nice and clean. She often spends a lot of time (1)..in.......her bedroom but now she is not (2).........home. (3).........this room, she puts her bed (4).........the left, the sofa (5).........the right and the yellow carpet (6).........the center. She studies (7).........her table, between the bed and the sofa. (8).........this table, there is a laptop and a phone. She stores her study materials (9).........the laptop but she also uses it to watch films and listen to music. (10).........the wall, she hangs a clock, a picture and a shelf. It looks so great! 4 1. There is a table in/on the garden. 5. There is a ball on/under the blue chair. 2. There is a dog in/under the table. 6. There are apples in/under the basket. 3. There are glasses on/under the table. 7. There is a doll in/under the blue chair. 4. There is a bike behind/on the tree. 8. There is a cat on/behind the flowers. 61

5 1. My dad is ___________________ the kitchen a. on b. in c. behind 2. Our cat likes sleeping with me ___ the bed a. bewteen b. on c. in front of 3. I’m waiting for my friend ________ her house. c. in front of b. under c. on 4. Can you swim ______________the water? a. in b. under c. between 5. I like sitting _________my mum and my dad on the sofa. a. under b. in c. between 6 Look and write. 1 23 4 1. Where is the fish? ___I_t_’s__i_n__t_h_e__fi_s_h__t_a_n__k________ 2. Where is table? 3. Where’s the cat? __ 4. Where’s the camera? _______________t_h__e__a_r_m__c_h__a_ir__. __ ___________________t_h__e_b__a_s_k__e_t. __ _______________t_h__e__c_o_m__p__u_t_e_r_. __ 62

7 Write the correct prepositions(in, in front of, behind, above, on) 1. I see many things ___i_n_____the room. 2. The table is ________________the sofa. 3. the rug is ____________________the table. 4. The picture is______________the sofa. 5. The toys are _____________the toy box. 6. The cushions are ____________the sofa. 7. The ball is________________the toy box. 8. The books are ____________the bookcase. 9. The newspaper is ___________the table. 10. The balloons are ___________the bookcase. 8 Look and write. Where’s the ducks? Where’s the park? Where’s the school? They’re ____in____the pond. It’s _____________the school. It’s ________________the bookstore. Where’s the children? Where’s the libary? Where’s the bear ? They’re ____________the house. It’s____________the tree. It’s __________the bank and the restaurant. 63

9 Circle the correct answers. 1. John isn’t on/at school today. 2. My book is in/between my bag. 3. My house is on/opposite the bank. 4. Put your hat in/on your head. 5. The kitchen is in/under my bedroom. 6. There’s a little garden in front of/on our house. 7. I sit next to/between Lucy in my English class. 8. We live near/on the park. 9. The bank is between/in the supermarket and the café. 10. Lucy is standing at/ in the bus stop. 10 Look at the picture and correct the underline words. This is my desk. On my desk, I have many things. There are pencils (1) under the cup. They are next to my computer monitor. I have glue, staplers and sissors (2)behind my computer. (3)There are a trash can on my desk, so I can easily throw things away. (4)Next to the trash can, there is a thick dictionary. There is a shelf above my desk. I have two flowers pot on the shelf.(5) There is a few books between flowers pot. 1. in 2. 3. 4. 5. 64

GRAMMAR SUMMARY (TÓM TẮT NGỮ PHÁP) CÁCH DÙNG GIỚI TỪ CHỈ NƠI CHỐN, ĐỊA ĐIỂM Prepositions Usage ( Cách dùng) Example ( Ví dụ) at ( Ở tại) Được dùng cho at home, at school, at the bus một điểm, tại một stop, at the airport, at the điểm nào đó, office, at the cinema, at the quanh một điểm seaside, at the grocer’s, at the top/ nào đó ( là địa bottom, at the beginning/ điểm nhỏ), số nhà. end, at the front/ back * Lưu ý: arrive at the village/ the airport/ the railway station But: arrive in Vietnam/ Ho Chi Minh City On ( Ở trên) được dùng để chỉ on the table, on the wall, on the vị trí trên bề mặt, ground, on the first floor, on Albert - số tầng trong một Street, on a bus/ train/ plane/ tòa nhà, trước tên (motor)bike/ horse, on foot đường (US) hoặc On còn được dùng trong một số dùng với một số cụm từ: on the left/ right, on the phương tiện đi lại. farm, on the coast/ beach, on TV/ radio… In ( Ở trong) Được dùng cho in a box, in a small một khoảng không room, in the gian được bao countryside, in the quanh world, in Oxford 65

Được dùng trước Street, in London, in Vietnam một số từ/cụm từ , in the east, in a car/ taxi chỉ nơi chốn * Lưu ý: in a car (trong xe • Tên Châu lục hơi), but: by car (bằng xe hơi) • Tên Quốc gia • Tên Thành phố Fish live under the water Under Ở bên trên vật nào The plane is flying above my house. ( ở bên dưới) đó, ko có sự tiếp My house is behind a book store. Over/above xúc ( bên trên) Ở giữa hai người, I’m waiting my friend in front of behind hai vật her house. ( đằng sau) Ở giữa hai người, I like sitting between my mum and In front of vật trở lên. my dad on the sofa. ( ở phía trước) My house is among the trees. between ( ở giữa) I sit next to a very nice classmate. among My school is near my house next to My school is opposite a post office. ( bên cạnh) near ( ở gần) opposite ( đối diện) 66

Words MY VOCABULARY No Vietnamese meanings. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 23 24 25 67

V-E TRASLATION-DỊCH VIỆT ANH Vietnamese English No There is a cat on the chair. 1 Có một con mèo trên ghế. 2 Có một ngân hang cạnh trường của tôi. 3 Con mèo ở giữa cuốn sách và cái bút. 4 Con chó ở dưới cái cây. 5 Đằng sau nhà tôi có một bưu điện. 6 Có hai cái bút dưới cái bàn. 7 Có ba quả táo trên bàn. 8 Có hai cái giường trong phòng ngủ của anh ấy. 9 Có một cái đèn ngủ cạnh cái tủ quần áo. 10 Có hai bức tranh trên tường. 11 Có một cái vườn trước nhà của tôi. 12 Thư viện ở cạnh bưu điện. 13 Con chó ở đằng sau cái tủ. 14 Nhà của cô ấy ở giữa trường học và ngân hàng. 15 Trường của tôi gần nhà của tôi. 16 Có một rạp chiếu phim đối diện trường của chúng tôi. 17 Có 3 cuốn sách trên giá sách. 18 Có 5 cái bút chì trong cặp sách. 68

GRAMMAR BOARD Buổi: in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening Nhưng ( at night, at noon) Tháng: in January, In May…. in Mùa: in summer, in autumn/fall, in winter, in spring. Năm, thập niên, thế kỷ : Khoảng thời gian trong tương lai: in 20 minutes. Cụm: on time: Đúng giờ, in time: kịp giờ Ngày trong tuần: On Monday, on Tuesday, ……….. on Ngày, tháng trong năm: on 2nd of June, On 1st of July. sentencesCwoimthppleotsesethsseNOinvgàeCyhtrriostnmgaksỳdnagyh,ỉohnomặcynbgiàrtyhldễatyr,ong ngày cụ thể: adjectives. Giờ cụ thể : at night, at noon, at midnight, at bedtime, 1. Jame and Alice haatvdeaawcna,ra. t the weekend, _Tahteir___car Cụm từ: at the moment, at present, at the same time, at once, at that time, at first, at last. 69

FOR (trong) + khoảng thời gian: for two months, for a long time SINCE (từ, từ khi) + mốc thời gian: since last Monday, since 2002 UNTIL/ TILL (đến, cho đến): until 5 o’clock, till midnight BEFORE (trước, trước khi): before lunchtime AFTER (sau, sau khi): after luchtime DURING (trong, suốt): during World War II BY (vào lúc): by the end of May FROM … TO (từ … đến): from morning to noon. 1 Look and circle 7. In/on 2020 1. In/on the morning 8. at/on Fridays 2. at/in f2o.ur o’clock 9. at/in the weekend. 10. in/on the eveining. morning. 11. at/on night. 3. at/on Tuesday 12. at/in September. 13. in/on Monday morning. 4. in/on 17th March. morning. 5. at/on 11.30 am morning. 6. at/in the afternoon. 2 Complete the text with ( in, on, at) Dear Anna, It’s my birthday (1)__on_____ April 21st.I hope you can come to my party! The party is (2)_______Saturday. It starts ________5 o’clock. We can play outside (5)_______the afternoon and we can dance in the living room (6)_________the evening. The party finishes ( 7) __________9 o’clock. See _______Sunday afternoon! 70

3 Write the words and the phrases in the correct column. the morning Sundays Sunday afternoon the autumn 2002 July 4th the winter night Wednesday the weekend 6 o’clock noon in on at __________________ __________________ __________________ __t_h_e__m__o_r_n__i_n_g____ J_u__ly__4__th___________ ___n_i_g_h_t___________ __________________ __________________ __________________ __________________ __________________ __________________ __________________ __________________ __________________ __________________ __________________ __________________ _________________ _________________ C _________________ 4 Circle the correct answers. 1. I go to bed ____________midnight. a. on b. in c. at. 2. Dad usually cooks ____________ the morning. a. on b. in c. at. 3. School starts ________September. a. on b. in c. at. 4. They usually go to work _________ 8 o’clock. a. on b. in c. at. 5. Children don’t go to school ___________ Sundays. a. on b. in c. at. 6. The baby is sleeping ___________________the moment. a. on b. in c. at. 7. We usually watch T.V ________________ the evening. 71

a. on b. in c. at. 8. My birthday is ________________12th of June. a. on b. in c. at. 9. We go skiing _________________winter. a. on b. in c. at. 10. My mother goes to the cinema _______________Wednesday evenings. a. on b. in c. at. 5 Complete the text with “ in, on, at” Max and his family go to the beach (1)__in_________ the summer. They stay in a hotel. Max gets up (2)________10 o’clock (3) ______________the morning and swim in the sea. (4)____________noon, he eats lunch with his family. He play on the beach (5)____________afternoon and 5 o’clock, he goes back to the hotel. He goes out with his family (6) ______________the evening and he goes to bed_(7)______________11 o’clock ( 8) ______night. Max loves summer! 6 Fill in the correct prepositions. 1. Do you work ______o_n________Sundays? 2. Kate will be back _____________half an hour. 3. Where were you ______________the weekend? 4. My birthday is ____________February. 5. Sam is going to the concert __________ the evening. 6. What did you do ______________noon? 7. My friends often go out ___________ the evenings. 8. Tim is swimming ___________the moment. 9. Are you free _____________Saturday afternoon? 72

10. I don’t like rainy weather ________________autumn. 11. They got married ________________2010. 12. Bye! See you _____________ Thursday. 13. Do you like to swim _________________summer? 14. Where did you live ___________________ 2011? 15. We were in the museum _________________11 a.m. 16. Our first exam is ___________________16th June. 17. The boys often go to the river ________________ summer. _W___r_i_t_e_y__o_u__r_o__w__n__b_i_r_t_h__d_a__y__c_a_r_d__t_o__i_n_v__it_e__y__o_u__r_f_r_i_e_n__d_s__t_o__c_o__m__e__t_o__y_o__u_r__p_a_r__t_y_._______ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______D__e_a_r_,__________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 73

7 Circle the correct items. 11. in/on August 4th 12. at/on Thursday afternoon. 1. in/on Saturday. 13. in/on the evening. 2. in/at July 14. on/in autumn. 3. in/on 1984 15. at/ in the weekend. 4. at/on March 25th 16.I n/at midnight. 5. in/on Friday. 17. at/on 2 o’clock. 6. in/at summer. 18. in/on winter. 7. in/on the morning. 19. in/at noon. 8. at/in 9 o’clock. 20. at/on Wednesday evening. 9. in/on September 9th 10. in/at 1991. 8 Fill in the gaps with the prepositions. My father gets up (1)________6 o’clock every morning.(2) _________his breakfast, he does exercise to keep fit. Then he has breakfast with my mother. (3)____________breakfast, he goes to work. He works (4)__________9 a.m to 5 p.m every day. (5)___________lunchtime, he goes to a restaurant. (6)__________the afternoon, he works in the office again (7)_______5 o’lock. Then, he comes home. (8)_________the evening, he read newspaper or watches TV. He goes to bed (9)_________11 o’clock.(10)___________night, he sleep. in x 2 until from before after at x 4 74

9 Write the correct prepositions. 1. ……on……..Friday. 11.……Thursday evening. 2. ………noon. 12.………midnight. 3. ……….the spring. 13……….Monday 4. ……….2007. 14……….the morning. 5. ………..one o’clock. 15………..eight o’clock. 6. ………..March 2nd 16………..the afternoon. 7. …………night. 17…………January 13th 8. …………..5: 30 18…………..the fall 9. ………Sunday morning 19………Wednesday afternoon. 20……..The nineteenth century. 10……..October. 10 Complete the sentences with a preposition. 1. Tom is going to Japan _____i_n___August. 2. We don’t go to school ____the second and the fourth of Saturdays. 3. The supermarket closes __________11 p.m 4. She will start her new business ____________May 1st . 5. He often goes jogging ____________the morning. 6. Where do the birds go ____________the evening? 7. The buses leaves ________________10:00 a.m. 8. I get up ______6:30 ________the morning. 9. I read __________night before I go to bed. 10. The telephone was invented ______________19th century. 11. There is a final exam ________Friday. 12. Mary has a swimming class ___________Saturday. 13. My dad was born _______________1968. 14. They usually eat lunch ____________noon. 15. They will leave for Tokyo ____________Monday, January 25th. 75

Words MY VOCABULARY No Vietnamese meanings. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 23 24 25 76

V-E TRASLATION-DỊCH VIỆT ANH Vietnamese English No 1 Vào buổi chiều 2 Vào thứ sáu. 3 Vào lúc 7 giờ 4 Vào chiều chủ nhật 5 Vào mùa đông 6 Vào thế kỷ thứ 20 7 Vào bữa trưa 8 Vào bữa tối 9 Trước bữa sáng 10 Sau bữa tối 11 Vào 7 giờ ngày 12 tháng 3 12 Vào lúc nửa đêm 13 Ngay bây giờ 14 Vào ngày cuối tuần 15 Vào buổi trưa 16 Vào 9 giờ sáng thứ bẩy 17 Từ 5 giờ đến 9 giờ 18 Cho đến tận 5 giờ 19 Vào tháng 10 20 Vào ngày 1 tháng 12 21 Vào mùa hè 22 Vào thứ năm 23 Vào sáng thứ hai 24 Vào tối chủ nhật 77

GRAMMAR BOARD POSITIVE NEGATIVE QUESTION KHẲNG ĐỊNH PHỦ ĐỊNH CÂU HỎI I can I cannot= I can’t Can I ………? You can You cannot= you can’t Can you……..? He can He cannot= He can’t Can he……..? She can She cannot= she can’t Can she……..? We can We cannot= we can’t Can we……..? They can They cannot= they can’t Can they…….? It can We cannot= we can’t Can it………..? It cannot= it can’t Complete the sentences with possessive adjectives. 1. Jame and Alice have a car. _Their___car 78

1 Look and write. 1. drive a car 2. play football 3. play the guitar 4. read books 5. ride a bike 6. cook 7. run 8. walk 9. swim 1. She can drive a car. 6._____________________ 2. He can’t play football. 7._____________________ 3. _______________________ 8. ___________________ 4. _______________________ 9. _____________________ 5. _______________________ 79

2 Write “can” or “can’t”. 1. He _c_a__n_ play basketball. 2. He……………………..read 3. It………………walk 4. They……………………fly 5. He……………………swim 6. She………………count. 7. They…………………sing 8. It…………………jump. 9. She………………ride a bike 3 Put the questions to the correct order. 1. you/can/a/car/drive/? ______________________________ 2. play/can/basketball/you/? 3. you/can/cook? _ 4. you/can/swim? ____________________________ __ ___________________________ ____________________________ 80

4 Read and circle “ True” or “ False Kangaroo can jump. True False 1. Tiger can’t swim. True False False 2. Turtles can’t run fast. True False False 3. Elephants can jump high. True False 4. Birds can fly. True 5. Cats can’t climb trees. True 5 Look at the pictures, and give the short answers. 1. Can he run? 2. Can it read? 3. Can he climb? Yes, he can …………………… ……………………… … 4. Can she sing? 5. Can they swim? 6. Can he swim? ……………………… ……………………… ……………………… 7. Can they walk? 8. Can he ride a horse? 9. Can he drive? ………………………….. …………………………………. …………………………………. 81

6 Ask your friends “Can you……” and circle the answers. 1. Can you ……swim…………………………? Yes, I can/ No, I can’t. 2. Can you ………………………………………? Yes, I can/ No, I can’t. 3. Can you ………………………………………? Yes, I can/No, I can’t. 4. Can you ………………………………………? Yes, I can/ No, I can’t. 5. Can you Hi ………………………………………? Yes, I can/No, I can’t. 6. Can you ………………………………………? Yes, I can/No, I can’t. 7. Can you ………………………………………? Yes, I can/No, I can’t. 8. Can you ………………………………………? Yes, I can/ No, I can’t. 9. Can you ………………………………………? Yes, I can/No, I can’t. 10. Can you ………………………………………? Yes, I can/No, I can’t. 11. Can you ………………………………………? Yes, I can. No, I can’t. 12. Can you ………………………………………? Yes, I can/No, I can’t. cook – dance - play the guitar - play the piano - play tennis - ride a bicycle - ride a horse – sing – skate - skip - speak English – swim 82

7 Match the sentences to the pictures. 1 1. He can play the guitar. 5. He can swim. 9. She can play tennis. 2. He can ski. 6. He can run. 10. He can play football. 3. He can ride a bike. 7. She can dance. 11. He can drive a car. 4. He can sing. 8. She can play golf. 12.He can play the piano. 8 Write three things you can do and three things you can’t do. 1………………………………… 1………………………………… 2………………………………… 2………………………………… 3………………………………… 3………………………………… 83

Words MY VOCABULARY No Vietnamese meanings. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 23 24 25 84

V-E TRASLATION-DỊCH VIỆT ANH Vietnamese English No I can swim. 1 Tôi có thể bơi. 2 Anh ấy không thể đi xe đạp. 3 Cô ấy không thể nhìn. 4 Tôi có thể đọc nhưng tôi không I can read but I can’t write. thể viết. ( but: nhưng) 5 Chúng không thể chạy. 6 Chim cánh cụt không thể bơi. 7 Những con gà không thể bay. 8 Anh ấy có thể đi xe đạp nhưng anh ấy không thể nấu ăn. 9 Bà ấy có thể nấu ăn nhưng bà ấy không thể vẽ. 10 Những con chim có thể bay. 11 Chúng tôi có thể nhảy nhưng chúng tôi không thể hát. 12 Ông ấy có thể chơi đàn piano nhưng ông ấy không thể chơi bóng đá. 13 Chó không thể bơi. 14 Thỏ có thể bật nhảy. 15 Tôi không thể trèo cây. 16 Mèo có thể trèo cây nhưng mèo không thể bay. 85

GRAMMAR BOARD POSTITIVE ( KHẲNG ĐỊNH) NEGATIVE ( PHỦ ĐỊNH) S+ V ( s,es) S+ don’t/doesn’t+ V. I watch TV every day. I don’t watch TV every day. He watches TV every day. He doesn’t watch TV every. day. PRESENT SIMPLE QUESTIONS ( CÂU HỎI) USAGE ( CÁCH SỬ DỤNG) ( Wh) + do/does+ S+ V? Do you watch TV every day? - Sự thật hiển nhiên - Thói quen, sở thích ở hiện tại. Does he watch TV every day? Complete the sentences with possessive adjectives. TIME EXPERESSIONS ( DẤU HIỆU THỜI GIAN) 1. Jame and Alice have a car. _Their___car never- hardly – ever-rarely- seldom – sometimes –often –usually -always- in the morning -in the afternoon -in the evening -at the weekend -on Mondays- on Sundays -every day -once a week -twice a week………… 86

POSITIVE ( KHẲNG ĐỊNH) I/YOU/WE/THEY/CHỦ NGỮ SỐ NHIỀU HE/SHE/IT/CHỦ NGỮ SỐ ÍT V ( ĐỘNG TỪ NGUYÊN THỂ) Vs/Ves ( ĐỘNG TỪ THÊM “S” HOẶC “ES” I eat he eats You eat she eats They eat it eats My parents eat. My dog eats. Nếu động từ kết thúc bằng “ o,ch,x.sh,z,s,ss” thì thêm “ es” go- goes, watch-watches, fix=fixes, wash-washes, miss-misses Nếu động từ kết thúc bằng “ y” chuyển thanh “ ies” Nhưng trước “ y” l{ nguyên âm “ u,e,o,a,i” thì thêm “ s” bình thường cry- cries, try-tries Nhưng: play-plays, enjoy-enjoys 1 Change the verbs form. I/you/we/they He/she/it I/you/we/they He/she/it 1.wake up wakes up 5.watch ____________ 2.walk ___________ 6. cry _____________ 3.study 7. drink 4.brush ____________ 8. play ____________ _____________ _____________ ___ ___ 87

9.fly ____________ 14.sit ____________ 10.do ___ 15.tidy ___ 11.read 16.enjoy 12.write ____________ 17.try ____________ 13.give ___ 18.work ___ 2 ____________ ____________ ___ ___ ____________ ____________ ___ ___ ____________ ____________ ___ ___ Choose the verbs and complete the sentences. 12 34 5 1. Nick brushes his teeth every day. brush 2. We ___________science lesson on Mondays. fly 3. He ______________his kite very afternoon. have 4. My mom __________me every day. do 5. Peter ___________his homework after dinner. kiss 3 Change and complete the sentences. 1. I get up at six o’clock. He gets up at six o’clock 2. I have breakfast every day. 3. I brush his teeth at 7a.m Mr Brown___________________ 4. I go to school at 8 a.m 5. I study hard at school. My brother___________________ Sam______________________ She__________________________ 88

4 Complete the text with the correct form of the verbs. LOVELY SUNDAY I (love)______lo__v_e___Sundays. My brother, Nick (love)________________Sundays too. I (get up) _______________at 6 o’clock, but Nick_________(sleep) until 10 a.m. I (have)________ breakfast in the kitchen with mum and dad. Mum _______(drink) coffee or tea, and I ( drink) ________hot coffee. My dad (drink) ________________tea or milk. 5 Choose and complete the text. get up walk have x2 meet start take catch go x2 MY DAY Marry (1)___g_e_t_s__u_p___ every day at 6 o’clock. She ( 2) __________a shower, then ( 3)____________breakfast. She ( 4)___________to the bus stop and ( 5) ____________a bus to school. At school, she (6) _________her friends and they ( 7) _________class together. They all ( 8) _____________lunch during recess time at 10 a.m. After recess, lessons ( 9)______a gain. After school, Marry (10) ______home. 89

NEGATIVE ( PHỦ ĐỊNH) S+ don’t/doesn’t+ V I/YOU/WE/THEY/CHỦ NGỮ SỐ NHIỀU do not V ( nguyên thể) 88 + = don’t + I don’t go to school on Sundays You don’t go to school on Sundays We don+’t go to school on Sundays They don’t go to school on Sundays. My brothers don’t go to school on Sundays. HE/SHE/IT/CHỦ NGỮ SỐ ÍT + does not + V ( nguyên thể) He doesn’t go to school on Sundays. = doesn’t She doesn’t go to school on Sundays Marry doesn’t go to school on Sundays It doesn’t rain much in winter. 6 Change and complete the sentences in negative forms 1. I wash my hair at night. I don’t wash my hair at night. 2. Mary works on Saturdays. _____________________________________ 3. We exercise every day. _____________________________________ 4.My parents enjoy skiing. _____________________________________ 5. David studies hard. _____________________________________ 90

7 Look and write. 1 2 . . study drink We ___________________English. We ____________________French. My mum drinks tea. She doesn’t drink coffee. 3 4 . go . play John _________to school on Mondays. The students ________soccers. He_______________to school on Sundays. They ___________________tennis. 5 6 . have . Amy _________a dog use She_______________a cat.. We _________a computer. We _______________ a typewriter. 7 8 live . Sam _____________in a department do He ______________in a house. I_____________ my homework. I ______________ the dishes. 91

8 Underline the correct words. 1. I speak/speaks French. 12. They go/goes to school. 2. They eat/eats Turkey on 13. She read/reads magazines. 14. Jack watch/watches DVDs. Christmas day. 15. You listen/listens to the 3. She go/goes jogging every rock music. afternoon. 16. Peter and Milly play/plays 4. Bats sleeps/sleep during the the basketball. day. 17. My sister live/lives in a big 5. She don’t/doesn’t have a house. younger sister. 18. I watch/watches an old 6. They don’t/doesn’t watch T.V film. on weekdays. 19. It rain/rains much in 7. Penguins don’t/doesn’t fly. 8. Kate don’t/doesn’t eat summer. 20. I like/likes chocolate. anything at night. 9. It don’t/doesn’t snow much in Africa. 10. I play/plays football. 11. We eat/eats fish. 9 Write the correct form of the verbs. 1.have She __has____a pet. 5. not live My grandma doesn’t live in a house. 2.wake My father __________at 7a.m 6.not like up I __________to school by bus 7.not go He _______________apples 3.go They____________shopping on Mondays. 4.like My sister_________ tomatoes 8. not do Maria___________homework at night. 92

QUESTIONS ( CÂU HỎI) YES/NO QUESTION WH-QUESTION DO/DOES + S+ V(NGUYÊN THỂ) (WH)+ DO/DOES+ S+ V( NGUYÊN THỂ) DO + I/YOU/WE/THEY/ SỐ NHIỀU + V? (WH)DO + I/YOU/WE/THEY/ SỐ DOES+ HE/SHE/IT/ SỐ ÍT + V? NHIỀU + V? Do I read? Does he read…? (WH)DOES+ HE/SHE/IT/ SỐ ÍT + V? Does she read? Do you read? Does it read? Where do you live? Does Mary read? Do they read? Where does she live? Do we read? Do my brothers read? 10 Write the words to the correct order to make questions. 1. study Maths/ do/you/? Do you study Maths? 2. watch TV/she/does/? ____________________________ 3. they/ live/America/do/in/? ____________________________ 4. do/get up/ 7 a.m/you/at/? ____________________________ 5. you/listen to music/do/? ____________________________ 6. does/ read books/Cathy/? ____________________________ 7. Your parents/eat /fish/do/? ____________________________ 93

11 Write the question and negations forms of the sentences. 1. Tom lives in England. _T__o_m___d__o_e_s__n_’_t_l_i_v_e__i_n__E_n__g_l_a_n__d_.______________ _D__o__e_s__T_o__m__l_i_v_e__i_n__E__n_g_l_a_n__d_?_________________ 2. Susan teaches chemistry at a secondary school. ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ 3. You like playing computer games. ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ 4. John and Sue work in a café. __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ 5. We do the shopping on Saturdays. ________________________________________________ _______________________________________________ 6. The babies cry all the time. _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 7. He does his homework every evening. ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ 8. Joan washes her hair every day. _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________ 94

ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY ( TRẠNG TỪ CHỈ TUẦN XUẤT) How often do you drink coffee? Đứng sau “ tobe” Always Đứng trước động từ thường He is never late for school Usually I sometimes drink Often coffee in the morning. Sometimes Occasionally Đứng sau “ can” Seldom Đứng giữa “ Rarely don’t, doesn’t” She can sometimes swim fast. never và động từ They don’t often go to the cinema on weekdays. 12 Complete the chart with the words.( 0%-100%) sometimes usually always hardly ever often never rarely occasionally 1____never____2_______________ 3_____________ 4__________ 5__________ 6 ______________7_____________________8__________ 95

13 Put the words to the correct order to make sentences. 1. go swimming / sometimes / on Sundays / I I sometimes go swimming on Sundays. 2. in our house / cold / it’s / often/. ______________________________________________________________ 3. usually / is / hungry / Sam / after school/. _____________________________________________________________ 4. goes / never / my cousin / cycling/. _____________________________________________________________ 5. Mark and Ted / books / hardly ever / read/. _____________________________________________________________ 6. I / my homework / in my room / do / always/. ______________________________________________________________ 7. snows / in this area / rarely / it /. ______________________________________________________________ 14 Rewrite the sentences. Use the adverbs of frequency in 1. I’m late for school in the morning. (rarely) I’m rarely late for school in the morning. _________________________________________ 2. Sam goes out with his friends. (occasionally) __________________________________________ 3. Ann surfs the Net in the evening. (usually) __________________________________________ 4. My best friend takes photos at school. (never) _____________________________________________________ 96

5. He listens to the radio. (often) ___________________________________________________________ 6. They read a book. (sometimes) ___________________________________________________________ 7. Peter gets angry. (never) ___________________________________________________________ 8. Tom is very friendly. (usually) ___________________________________________________________ 9. I take sugar in my coffee. (sometimes) ___________________________________________________________ 10. Ramon and Frank are hungry. (often) ___________________________________________________________ 11. My grandmother goes for a walk in the evening. (always) ___________________________________________________________ 12. Walter helps his father in the kitchen. (usually) ___________________________________________________________ 13. They watch TV in the afternoon. (never) ___________________________________________________________ 14. Christine smokes. (never) ___________________________________________________________ 15. They are happy ( always) ___________________________________________________________ 16. You study for the exam. ( rarely) ____________________________________________________________ 17. She doesn’t help her mother. ( often) _____________________________________________________________ 97

Ask your partner “How often do you……..? A: How often do you………..? B: I often/sometimes………. water the clean iron go to the wash the cook flowers supermarket. dishes hang up the cut the make take out the walk the do laundry clothes lawn the bed trash. dog Write a short text about your daily routine. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 98

Words MY VOCABULARY No Vietnamese meanings. 1 2 99 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 23 24 25


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