["h\u00f9ng v\u00e0 th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ed5 v\u0169 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0111ang b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp ch\u00f4ng s\u1ef1 x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng. Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Li\u00ean X\u00f4 bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi cho s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng nh\u00e2n qu\u1ed1\u00edc t\u1ebf, cho s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a th\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n nay trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh chung ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c, v\u00ec ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh, d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh r\u1ea5t quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1ed1i Li\u00ean X\u00f4, \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Li\u00ean X\u00f4. Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh s\u00f4ng trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u1ed9i ti\u00ean phong d\u00e0y d\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n qu\u1ed1ic t\u1ebf. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 uy t\u00edn c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 trung th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1\u0129 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u00f2i di hu\u1ea5n c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u00f2ng c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai t\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam, gi\u01b0\u01a1ng cao ng\u1ecdn c\u1edd H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u2014ng\u1ecdn c\u1edd c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1ed1c cao c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00f4 s\u1ea3n, c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh h\u1eefu ngh\u1ecb X\u00f4 - Vi\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 n\u1ed5i. 104","M\u1ed8T GI\u1edc V\u1edaI \u0110\u1ed2NG CH\u00cd H \u1ed5 CH\u00cd MINH ..............t................. .................................................................................... ................. ............ .......................... B\u00c1O TIA L\u1eecA (Ru-ma-ni) M\u1ed8T TRONG NH\u1eeeNG H\u00ccNH \u1ea2NH S\u00c1NG NG\u00d2I C\u1ee6A PHONG TR\u00c0O C \u1ed8 N G S\u1ea2N QU\u1ed0C T\u00ca' \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi con trung th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o cao c\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a giai c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 l\u1ed7i l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea5u tranh cho s\u1ef1 to\u00e0n th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh, d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i tr\u00ean th\u00ea gi\u1edbi. T\u00ean tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh g\u1eafn b\u00f3 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam, trong h\u01a1n n\u1eeda cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 n\u00e0y gi\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, nh\u1eb1m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ecdng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, ph\u1ed3n vinh v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9. \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00f2i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh s\u00e1ng ng\u00f2i nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u00ean tr\u00ec \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a, trong phong tr\u00e0o c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n qu\u1ed1c t\u00ea tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau 105","..M\u1ed8I.GI\u1edc V\u1edaI \u0110\u1ed2NG CH chu\u1ea9n m\u00e1c-x\u00edt l\u00ea-nin-n\u00edt v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00f4 s\u1ea3n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u00f2i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh trong b\u1ea3n Di ch\u00fac, v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho \u0111\u00f2i sau. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c, gi\u00e0nh t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00ec s\u1ef1 to\u00e0n th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u00f2i, c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ecdng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh tr\u00ean th\u00ea gi\u1edbi. 106","B\u00c1O TIN T\u1ee9c XU-\u0110\u0102NG (Xu-\u0111\u00e2ng) NG\u01af\u00d2I \u0110\u00c3 V\u1eacN D\u1ee4NG M\u1ed8T C \u00c1 C H KH\u00c9O L\u00c9O CH\u1ee6 NGH\u0128A M\u00c1C C\u1ee5 H\u1ed2 Ch\u00ed Minh bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111em t\u00e0i n\u0103ng hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng cao qu\u00fd c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ebfn d\u00e2ng cho l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1ecfng m\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh. V\u1ecb Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch v\u1eeba m\u1edbi qua \u0111\u00f2i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t cao qu\u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t tinh th\u1ea7n ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng, m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ecb l\u1ef1c phi th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f3c kh\u00f4n ngoan v\u00e0 hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3,.. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a M\u00e1c v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00f2i v\u1eabn quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. B\u00e0i \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean b\u00e1o Tin t\u1ee9c Xu-\u0111\u0103ng S\u00f4'ra ng\u00e0y 5-9-1969 107","LI BR\u00ca-GI\u01a0-N\u00c9P Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Ban ch\u00e2p h\u00e0nh Trung \u01b0ong \u0110\u00e0ng C\u1ed9ng s\u00e0n, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u0110o\u00e0n Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch X\u00f4-vi\u1ebft t\u1ed1i cao Li\u00ean X\u00f4. V\u1ea0CH RA \u0110\u01af\u00d2NG L\u1ed0I CHO CH\u00daNG TA Ch\u00fang ta l\u1ea1c quan v\u00e0 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, nh\u1eefng ch\u00e2n tr\u00f2i r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ecf ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n hai n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang ta, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh h\u00f9ng m\u1ea1nh c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a. Vla-\u0111i-mia I-l\u00edch L\u00ea-nin \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc Nga X\u00f4-vi\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00e1c l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng cho hai Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang ta, \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a hai n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 v\u1ea1ch ra \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i cho ch\u00fang ta. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ra trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1\u00ec \u0111\u00f3. 108","...M\u1ed8I.\u00cd\u00ed.\u1eca\u1ec2\u1ef5\u1edaL\u0110\u1ed5NG CH\u1eca H\u1ed5 N.K. CRI-S\u01a0-NAN u\u1ef7 vi\u00ean B\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ki\u00eam B\u00ed th\u01b0 H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng To\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c \u0110\u1edfng C\u1ed9ng s\u1edfn \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 NG\u1eccN C\u00d2 C\u1ee6A CH\u1ee6 NGH\u0128A L\u00ca-NIN Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ebfn to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX. Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Nh\u01b0ng Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n l\u00e0 to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Sinh th\u00f2i, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt th\u1ea7n tho\u1ea1i. Ng\u00e0y nay, ch\u00e2n dung c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 - nh\u01b0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam - \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u01b0\u01a1ng cao trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh t\u1eeb T\u00f4-ky-\u00f4 \u0111\u1ebfn Xan Phran- xi-xc\u00f4, t\u1eeb La Ha-ba-na \u0111\u1ebfn Can-qu\u00fdt-ta. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01a1i th\u1edf cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f2i m\u00ecnh, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn gi\u01b0\u01a1ng cao ng\u1ecdn c\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a L\u00ea-nin, ng\u1ecdn c\u1edd c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a qu\u1ed1\u00edc t\u00ea v\u00f4 s\u1ea3n, ng\u1ecdn c\u00f2 c\u1ee7a C\u00e1ch 109","m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u00f2i v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i. Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi x\u1ee7\u00e1- Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh s\u1ebd m\u00e3i m\u00e3i l\u00e0 ng\u1ecdn h\u1ea3i \u0111\u0103ng c\u1ed5 v\u0169 c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh cho t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n thu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc. 10","\u00ca-R\u00ca-MAY P\u00c1C-N\u1ed0P Nh\u00e0 Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1edfn h\u1ecdc Li\u00ean X\u00f4 NH\u1eeeNG D\u1ea4\u1ee4 \u1ea4N C\u1ee6A M\u1ed8T CU \u1ed8 C \u0110\u1edcI Nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n Ti\u1ebfn B\u1ed9 (Li\u00ean X\u00f4) v\u1eeba xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t tuy\u1ec3n t\u1eadp th\u01a1 v\u0103n Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i xin gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u00e2y h\u00e0i c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Li\u00ean X\u00f4 \u00ca-r\u00ea-may P\u00e1c-n\u1ed1p, vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch qu\u1ef7 n\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh - nh\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh, nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u0111 tr\u1eef t\u00ecnh tinh t\u1ebf c\u00f3 vi\u1ebft trong Di ch\u00fac c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi: \u201cSu\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi t\u00f4i h\u1ebft l\u00f2ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n\u201d. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 trong t\u1eadp v\u0103n ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. T\u1eadp v\u0103n g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i th\u01a1, nh\u1eefng truy\u1ec7n ng\u1eafn, nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i ch\u00ednh lu\u1eadn, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u chung quanh c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt. C\u00e1c b\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 ch\u1eef kh\u00e1c nhau; ch\u1eef Vi\u1ec7t, ch\u1eef Ph\u00e1p, ch\u1eef H\u00e1n, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i v\u00e0o kho t\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i tinh th\u1ea7n qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam anh h\u00f9ng. \u0110\u00e2y 11","M\u00d4TGI\u1edcV\u1edaI\u0110\u1ed4N^^ l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u00f2i v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 qu\u00ean m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t tinh th\u1ea7n c\u01b0\u01a1ng ngh\u1ecb thanh cao. V\u00e0 h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed r\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh v\u0169 trang trong m\u1ea5y ch\u1ee5c n\u0103m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n m\u00ecnh ch\u1ed1hg x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c. R\u00f2i Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1911 khi \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1ed1c c\u00f2n b\u1ecb th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p chia c\u1eaft l\u00e0m ba ph\u1ea7n B\u1eafc k\u1ef3, Trung k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 Nam k\u1ef3, ch\u1eb3ng bao l\u00e2u \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng d\u00e0y d\u1ea1n. \u201cT\u00f4i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 L\u00ea-nin v\u00e0 Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf th\u1ee9 ba\u201d. Sau n\u00e0y Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1ed1c v\u00f9ng \u0110\u00f4ng Nam ch\u00e2u \u00c1. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u00f5 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u1edf Pa-ri v\u00e0 H\u1ed9i li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba Ph\u00e1p, n\u0103m 1922 \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh ra b\u00e1o Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng kh\u1ed5, tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1ng nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i, truy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea3 k\u00edch, v\u00e0 tranh ch\u00e2m bi\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. B\u1ecb c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i truy n\u00e3 v\u1ec1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i \u0111i kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i, c\u00f3 khi tr\u1ed1n trong bu\u1ed3ng thu\u1ef7 th\u1ee7 tr\u00ean t\u00e0u, hay ng\u1ee7 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o. V\u1ed1n quen ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng gian kh\u1ed5 t\u1eeb nh\u1ecf, nh\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 ho\u00e0 h\u1ee2p v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 112","M\u1ed8T GI\u1edc V\u1edaI \u0110\u1ed4NG CH\u00cd H \u1ed5 CH\u00cd MINH chia s\u1ebb c\u00f9ng h\u1ecd m\u1ecdi n\u1ed7i gian nan. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec: x\u00e9n c\u00e2y, qu\u00e9t tuy\u1ebft tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u00f2ng ph\u1ed1\\\" Pa-ri, gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c trong ti\u1ec7m c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, l\u00e0m th\u1ee3 \u1ea3nh, \u0111\u1ed1t b\u1ebfp l\u00f2 hay r\u1eeda ch\u00e9n b\u00e1t tr\u00ean t\u00e0u thu\u1ef7. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef b\u00ed m\u1eadt b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ed7 \u1edf, v\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1hg, s\u1ed1hg \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh. K\u1ebb th\u00f9 s\u1ee2 gi\u1ecdng v\u0103n s\u1eafc nh\u01b0 dao c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1ed3i. Ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u0103n phong c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n m\u1ecf \u0111\u1ea7u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea3 k\u00edch v\u1ec1 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n Xi-ki: \u201cT\u1eeb khi c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u00f2i da tr\u1eafng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u00ea ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea5m v\u1ee1 m\u1eb7t nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u00f2i da \u0111en\u201d. \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n l\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn M\u00e1t-xc\u01a1-va. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u00f2 th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 \u0111ang v\u0129nh bi\u1ec7t v\u1ecb l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i. R\u00e9t bu\u1ed1t, b\u1ee1 ng\u1ee1, kh\u00f3 nh\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u01b0\u1ed1c ch\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1i vi\u00ean \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng. B\u00e3o tuy\u1ebft l\u00e0m cho con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1eafng xo\u00e1, d\u1ea3i b\u0103ng tang r\u0169 xu\u1ed1ng im l\u1eb7ng, trong nh\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, m\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng b\u00fat ch\u00ec: \u201cKhi c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 Cha, l\u00e0 Th\u1ea7y, l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed, l\u00e0 C\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 ng\u00f4i sao s\u00e1ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i\u201d. \u0110\u1ea7u n\u0103m 1941, khi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u r\u00ean xi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u00f3t s\u1eaft c\u1ee7a b\u1ecdn ph\u00e1t x\u00edt H\u00edt-le, ph\u00e1t x\u00edt Nh\u1eadt ho\u00e0nh h\u00e0nh \u1ecf Trung Qu\u1ed1\u00edc, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh b\u00ed m\u1eadt tr\u1ecf v\u1ec1 113","n\u01b0\u00f3c. Qua bi\u00ean gi\u1ed1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i hang thu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng n\u00fai v\u1eafng v\u1ebb t\u1ec9nh Cao B\u1eb1ng. T\u1eeb trong hang, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng v\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e0n c\u00e2y che k\u00edn khu r\u1eebng. B\u00ean tr\u00ean hang, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t khe h\u1eb9p m\u00e0u xanh \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u00edt \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u00ean b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi T\u00f4 qu\u1ed1\u00edc th\u00e2n y\u00eau. C\u00e1i hang \u1ea9m th\u1ea5p \u1ea5y \u1edf huy\u1ec7n H\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng t\u1ef1 do sau n\u00e0y. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u0111i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c y\u00ean t\u0129nh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ebft thi\u00eang li\u00eang t\u1eeb khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf. C\u00e1i hang nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u01a1i xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh qu\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u n\u0103m 1945 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m th\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean \u1ea5y \u1edf v\u00f9ng n\u00fai Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ecdng l\u1ea1i trong k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u01a1. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng non kh\u00e1ch t\u1edbi hoa \u0111\u1ea7y R\u1eebng s\u00e2u qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn tung bay chim ng\u00e0n. \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft m\u1ecfi m\u1ec7t. S\u00e1ng s\u00f3m, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra c\u1eeda hang ng\u1ed3i d\u1ecbch t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a M\u00e1c - L\u00ea-nin. Bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e0nh cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y: chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef3 c\u1ee7a Ban Ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0ng Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng, vi\u1ebft th\u01b0, g\u1eb7p nh\u1eefng c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ed m\u1eadt. V\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00eam t\u1ed1i, khi kh\u00f4ng gian tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp nh\u1eefng h\u01a1i th\u1edf d\u1ecbu d\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y l\u00e1, khi nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng chim \u0111\u00eam b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ecdi nhau, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u01a1. D\u01b0\u1ed1i 114","M\u1ed8T GI\u1edc V\u1edaI \u0110\u1ed2NG CH\u00cd H \u1ed5 CH\u00cd MINH ..............I.................................................................................. .................................................................... ......... \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ch\u1eadp ch\u00f2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y \u0111\u00e8n d\u1ea7u. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i b\u00e0y t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m v\u00f4'n tr\u00e0n tr\u1ec1 trong l\u00f2ng. Khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec7 \u1edf l\u1ed1i th\u01a1 nho gi\u00e1o c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n n\u1ed5i nh\u1eefng x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t trong t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecdng, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng ch\u1ed7 th\u1eeba, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i th\u01a1 s\u00fac t\u00edch, tinh t\u1ebf. Sau khi b\u1ecdn ph\u00e1t x\u00edt Nh\u1eadt chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng nhi\u1ec1u khu d\u00e2n c\u01b0 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u1ea1i \u0111i Trung Qu\u1ed1c, n\u01a1i b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0111ang c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. T\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n T\u00fac Vinh, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00fa ch\u00e2n trong qu\u00e1n tr\u1ecd. \u0110\u00eam \u0111\u00eam, nh\u1eefng t\u00ean c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t m\u1eadt l\u1ea3ng v\u1ea3ng quanh ph\u00f2ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00e0 li\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb ch\u00fang b\u1eaft giam trong m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 lao t\u1ed1\u00ec t\u0103m l\u1ea1nh l\u1ebdo. Sau nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ng tr\u00f2i, qua m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m nh\u00e0 t\u00f9 h\u00f4i h\u00e1m, \u1ea9m th\u1ea5p, nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng hang chu\u1ed9t \u1edf Nam Ninh, Qu\u1ebf L\u00e2m, Li\u1ec5u Ch\u00e2u... v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 t\u00f9 kh\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c t\u1ec9nh Qu\u1ea3ng T\u00e2y, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ea7y r\u1ea1c \u0111i. Trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y, b\u1ecdn ph\u00e1t x\u00edt H\u00edt-le \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n s\u00f4ng Von-ga, c\u00f2n \u1edf Vi\u1ec5n \u0110\u00f4ng, nh\u1eefng t\u00ean l\u00ednh Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0o Vi\u1ec7t Nam. V\u00f3i ngu\u1ed3n th\u01a1 d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng t\u01b0 duy h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 gi\u1ed1ng nhau gi\u1eefa c\u00e1i l\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong v\u00f9ng r\u1eebng c\u00f3 tuy\u1ebft v\u1edbi c\u00e1i l\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf L\u1ea1ng S\u01a1n \u0111ang b\u1ecb qu\u00e2n th\u00f9 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1nh. 115","..M...\u1ed8...T...G...I.\u1edc...V...\u1eda...I..\u0110.. \u1ed4...N...G....C...H..\u00cd...H...\u1ed3...C...H...\u00cd..M....I.N...H... Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ed1n lao v\u1ed1n xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t \u0111\u00f2i m\u00ecnh. V\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea7n th\u01a1 ch\u00e2m bi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n: H\u00f4m nay xi\u1ec1ng x\u00edch thay d\u00e2y tr\u00f3i M\u1ed7i b\u01b0\u1edbc leng keng ti\u1ebfng ng\u1ecdc rung Tuy b\u1ecb tinh nghi l\u00e0 gi\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7p M\u00e0 nh\u01b0 khanh t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ebb ung dung. R\u1ed3i tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o c\u0169 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf \u0111i d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i th\u01a1 Nh\u1eadt k\u00fd trong t\u00f9 - nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i th\u01a1 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t h\u1ee7 trong thi ca c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi... Su\u00f4\\\"t \u0111\u1ed3i m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng xa r\u1eddi c\u00e2y b\u00fat. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1ed1c khi qua \u0111\u1eddi: \u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u mong mu\u00f4n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0: To\u00e0n \u0110\u1ea3ng, to\u00e0n d\u00e2n ta \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh, th\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 gi\u00e0u m\u1ea1nh, v\u00e0 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d. L\u00f2i Di ch\u00fac \u1ea5y, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u0129nh chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. 116","...M...\u1ed8\u2019..T...G...I.\u1edc....V...\u1eda...I..\u0110...\u1ed4...N...G....C...H...\u00cd..H....\u1ed5...C...H...\u00cd\u20184M....I..N..H... GI\u00caM GI\u1ea2C-S\u01a0N \u0110\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u M\u1ef9 t\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u201cVi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d h\u1ecdp \u1ecf H\u00f2 N\u1ed9i 5-1980 H\u00c0NH \u0110\u00d4NG cu\u1ed1i C\u00daNG T\u00f4i xin b\u00e0y t\u1ecf ni\u1ec1m y\u00eau m\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n M\u1ef9, c\u1ee7a Ban Ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o cao c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00f4i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam, d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh h\u00f9ng, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1eadp c\u1ee7a tim ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ed1ng s\u1ef1 x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e3 man c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1ic M\u1ef9 v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u00f4ng thanh b\u00ecnh, v\u00e0o sinh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u1edf mi\u1ec1n Nam c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u1edf mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n quan t\u00e2m s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng: Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng M\u1ef9 s\u1ebd x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 g\u1eedi l\u00f2i ch\u00fac m\u1eebng c\u1ed5 v\u0169 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n M\u1ef9 nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 50 Ng\u00e0y th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0110\u1ea3ng. Trong l\u00f2i ch\u00fac m\u1eebng n\u00e0y, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ca ng\u1ee3i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh c\u1ee7a giai c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n, cu\u1ed9c 17","M\u00d4TG\u1eca\u1edcV\u1edaI\u0110\u1ed2N^^ \u0111\u1ea5u tranh gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi da \u0111en v\u00e0 phong tr\u00e0o ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00f2i ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t chi\u1ebfn tranh x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i sao s\u00e1ng nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean b\u1ea7u tr\u00f2i nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1edbn. Su\u1ed1t \u0111\u00f2i \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ea5u tranh kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi cho h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn \u1ecf m\u1ecdi t\u1ea7ng l\u00f3p. \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee2p nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0i n\u0103ng to\u1ea3 ra ch\u00e2n l\u00fd s\u00e1ng ng\u1eddi c\u1ee7a L\u00ea-nin: khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00ea t\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng m\u00ecnh kh\u1ecfi \u00e1ch th\u00f4ng tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a b\u1ecdn b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t. 118",",.M\u1ed8!\u0129..9.?\u1ec2\u1ef5!\u1ec0\u00cdL\u1ec0\u1ed8,N.\u00ede.\u2122\u00cd.M\u1ed8.\u00a3^\u00ccM\u1eca.NM G.GR\u00ca-XC\u00d4 Nh\u00e0 du h\u00e0nh v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 Li\u00ean X\u00f4 \u1ea4N T\u01af\u1ee2NG S\u00c2U S\u1eaeC Ch\u00fang ta h\u1ecdp m\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 90 ng\u00e0y sinh Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1ecfng nh\u1edb ng\u01b0\u1eddi con v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 l\u1ed7i l\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh cho ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh, t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a anh h\u00f9ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. B\u00e0i ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ph\u1ea1m V\u0103n \u0110\u1ed3ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi con v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta. T\u00ean tu\u1ed5i Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u00f3i nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed anh h\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam, g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u00f3i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh v\u00ec t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. H\u1ed3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f4i v\u1edbi phong tr\u00e0o gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n 119","M\u1ed8T GI\u1edc V\u1edaI \u0110\u1ed2NG CH\u00cd H \u1ed3 CH\u00cd MINH c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u00f4i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh, d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh tinh ch\u00fang ta. Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ee9c t\u0129nh ch\u00e2u \u00c1, Ng\u01b0\u00f2i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ed1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u00e1i tim m\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc Nga. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 v\u0169 trang cho qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb \u00e1p b\u1ee9c \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a L\u00ea-nin. D\u01b0\u00f3i s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u00e1ng T\u00e1m th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng n\u0103m 1945, n\u0103m chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a ph\u00e1t x\u00edt. Cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e1ng \u0111\u00f2n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1\u00edc \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1. D\u01b0\u1edbi ng\u1ecdn c\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp n\u00ean Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1ed1c c\u00f4ng n\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u1ecf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam ch\u00e2u \u00c1 - n\u01b0\u00f3c Vi\u1ec7t Nam D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 C\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0. V\u01b0\u1ee3t qua mu\u00f4n ng\u00e0n gian lao th\u1eed th\u00e1ch, d\u01b0\u1ed1i s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng, c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n do Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng v\u1ebb vang trong cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p. Trong gi\u00f2 ph\u00fat quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t, khi nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 120","M\u1ed8T GI\u1edc V\u1edaI \u0110\u1ed4NG CH\u00cd H \u1ed5 CH\u00cd MINH \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ed1i cu\u1ed9c x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u1ef9, l\u00f2i k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u201cKh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi qu\u00fd h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, t\u1ef1 do\u201d \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ecf th\u00e0nh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00e2m h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft quanh v\u1ecb Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. L\u00f2i k\u00eau g\u1ecdi y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau n\u01b0\u00f3c Vi\u1ec7t Nam gi\u00e0nh th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t k\u1ebb th\u00f9 t\u00e0n b\u1ea1o v\u00e0 nguy hi\u1ec3m. Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam anh d\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u1ebb vang l\u1eddi di hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a v\u1eca l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 vinh d\u1ef1, t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c, l\u1eadp n\u00ean m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a, ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3n v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1. 121","\u01b0^-RU-UON-\u0110O XE-MAY-\u00c1T \u0110\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u \u00ca-ti-\u00f4-pi-a t\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u201cVi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d h\u1ecdp t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i 5-1980 CH\u00cdNH \u0110\u1ea2NG H\u00d9NG M\u1ea0NH Thay m\u1eb7t u\u1ef7 ban ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh, \u0110o\u00e0n k\u1ebft v\u00e0 h\u1eefu ngh\u1ecb \u00ca-ti-\u00f4-pi-a, t\u00f4i xin b\u00e0y t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng bi\u1ebft \u01a1n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c cu\u1ed9c H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb n\u00e0y t\u1ea1i Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng xin b\u00e0y t\u1ecf nh\u1eefng l\u00f2i ch\u00e0o m\u1eebng ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00f4l v\u00f3i nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 90 ng\u00e0y sinh \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng k\u00ednh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1ed1c C\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft, nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 hy sinh c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn nh\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00f2i c\u0169ng l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eabu c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh. \u0110\u1ee9c t\u00ednh c\u1ea7n m\u1eabn c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, s\u1ef1 to\u00e0n t\u00e2m to\u00e0n \u00fd c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn cho 122","M\u1ed8T GI\u1edc V\u1edaI \u0110\u1ed2NG CH\u00cd H \u1ed5 CH\u00cd MINH ..............t ................. ............................................................................................................................................... nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang, l\u00f2ng trung th\u00e0nh tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u00f4i c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1\u00ec v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ea3ng, v\u1edbi giai c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb khi\u00eam t\u00f4n c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e1ng ng\u00f2i cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng noi theo. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh h\u00f9ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ea5u tranh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ki\u00ean tr\u00ec v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 v\u00ec s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00ea qu\u1ed1c, ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n c\u0169 v\u00e0 m\u1edbi. B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb anh h\u00f9ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u00f2i \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ta, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n vi\u1ec7t Nam ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u00e0 gian kh\u1ed5 ch\u1ed1ng nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u1ef9. L\u00fac sinh th\u00f2i, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn tr\u00ean l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 v\u0103n ho\u00e1 ch\u00f4hg nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb th\u00f9 \u0111\u00f3. N\u0103m 1966, v\u00e0o l\u00fac cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang \u1edf trong th\u00f2i k\u1ef3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u1ea5t, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i: \u201cKh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi qu\u00fd h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, t\u1ef1 do\u201d. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u00f2i \u0111\u1ed1\u00ec v\u1edbi b\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u00f4ng M\u1ef9 Lin- \u0111\u01a1n Gi\u00f4n-x\u01a1n. B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng s\u1ef1 kh\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng m\u00e0 T\u1ed5ng th\u00f4ng M\u1ef9 \u0111\u01b0a ra trong b\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng 123","..M...\u1ed8...T...G...I.\u1edc....V..\u1eda...I..\u0110...\u1ed4...N...G...C...H...\u00cd..H....\u1ed5...C..H...\u00cd...M...I.N...H... \u0111i\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb ng\u1eef s\u1eb7c m\u00f9i hi\u1ebfu chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u00f4' s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u00f2 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111e d\u1ecda c\u1ee7a bom \u0111\u1ea1n. Khi n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 l\u1ebb loi. To\u00e0n th\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i l\u00f2i k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u00f4m nay, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh \u0110\u1ea3ng h\u00f9ng m\u1ea1nh do Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c noi theo l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 \u0111ang x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a. B\u1eb1ng cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u ki\u00ean tr\u00ec v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t khu\u1ea5t, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1eafng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00ea qu\u1ed1c M\u1ef9, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1eafng t\u00ean kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a phe \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c. Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea5u tranh v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc l\u1edbn. Nh\u1eefng th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c b\u1ecb \u00e1p b\u1ee9c tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u00ca-ti-\u00f4-pi-a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao v\u00e0 kh\u00e2m ph\u1ee5c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh m\u1eabu m\u1ef1c v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam anh h\u00f9ng ch\u1ed1hg ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 b\u1ecdn ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u quen thu\u1ed9c \u1edf \u00ca-ti-\u00f4-pi-a m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0: \u00ca-ti-\u00f4-pi-a s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1ee9 hai. 124","..M....\u1ed8t..T...G...I.\u1edc....V...\u1eda...I..\u0110...\u1ed4...N...G....C...H...\u00cd...H...\u1ed5....C. .H...\u00cd...M. ..I.N...H. I.L\u00c9P-SEN-C\u00d4 Nh\u00e0 v\u00f5n Li\u00ean X\u00f4 TH\u1eacT L\u00c0 M\u1ed8T C\u1ecc N NG\u01af\u00d2I TU\u1ef8\u1ec6T V\u00d2I T\u00f4i ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o m\u00e0 sau khi g\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u00f2i \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ed1t l\u00ean khi nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1: \u201cTh\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy\u1ec7t v\u00f2i!\u201d Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u1eb7p m\u1eaft tinh t\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ng\u00f2i b\u00fat s\u1eafc s\u1ea3o, Ng\u01b0\u00f2i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn s\u0129. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1c-x\u00edt l\u00ea-nin-n\u00edt. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean X\u00f4, l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ed7i l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 phong tr\u00e0o gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi con x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c anh h\u00f9ng v\u00e0 m\u00e3i m\u00e3i t\u00ean. tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd kh\u1eafc s\u00e2u trong t\u00e2m kh\u1ea3m ch\u00fang ta. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea5t khi\u00eam t\u1ed1h. Ng\u01b0\u00f2i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 l\u00ea-nin-n\u00edt trong t\u01b0 duy, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, trong c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 trong \u0111\u1ea5u tranh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 l\u00ea-nin-n\u00edt trong th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 trong \u0111\u1ed3i s\u1ed1ng ri\u00eang t\u01b0. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00f2i ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u00edt nh\u1ea5t. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00f2i c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi 125","..M.\u25a0\u2022\u2022\u00d4\u2022\u2019..T...G...I.\u1edc.. tV...\u1eda...I...\u0110..\u1ed4...N...G.....C..H...\u00cd...H...\u1ed5....C...H...\u00cd..M....I.N...H... v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u00fd ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng hi\u1ebfn cho cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh v\u00ec t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tham gia cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p. V\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 giao ph\u00f3 cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u1ecb Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1ed1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a m\u1edbi - Tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp - tr\u1ecbnh tr\u1ecdng tuy\u00ean b\u00f4\\\" n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 C\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0 ra \u0111\u00f2i. D\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i trong c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u00f3c, v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh ch\u1ed1ng b\u1ecdn x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c M\u1ef9. Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m gian kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, bom \u0111\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i, ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb em ch\u1ebft, th\u00e0nh ph\u00f4\\\"b\u1ecb t\u00e0n ph\u00e1, l\u00e0ng m\u1ea1c b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f4\\\"t ch\u00e1y... Ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfp th\u00eam \u00fd ch\u00ed v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng cho c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, cho nh\u1eefng t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n v\u00e0 tr\u00e1i tim. 126","LO-TU-T\u00c9P (Ph\u00f3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed9i nh\u00e0 v\u00e2n M\u00f4ng c \u1ed5 ) M\u1ed8T NH\u00c0 C\u00c1 CH M\u1ea0NG V\u0129 \u0110\u1ea0I Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i, v\u1ecb l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i. H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng s\u1ebd s\u00f4ng m\u00e3i trong tr\u00e1i tim m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 c\u00f2n m\u00e3i m\u00e3i l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i trong c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 s\u1ebd c\u1ed5 v\u0169 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng s\u1ebd m\u00e3i m\u00e3i l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i trong c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n h\u1ecdc M\u00f4ng c\u1ed5. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 v\u0103n M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5 tin t\u01b0\u1ecfng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i do \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh m\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i. 127","M\u1ed8T GI\u1edc V\u1edaI \u0110\u1ed4NG CH\u00cd H\u1ece CH\u00cd MINH ..............t ................................................................................................................................................................. LU-\u00cdT G\u00d4-\u0110\u00d4I \u0110\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u Chi-l\u00ea t\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u201cVi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1ecf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d h\u1ecdp t\u1ea1i H\u00f2 N\u1ed9i 5-1980 B\u1ea2N CH\u1ea4T C\u1ee6A M\u1ed8T NH\u00c0 C \u00c1 C H M\u1ea0NG Nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn c\u00f2 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea5y l\u00ean trong c\u1ea3 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00f2i ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u - Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y nay v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u01b0\u01a1ng cao. T\u00ednh b\u1ea5t t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi con xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u1edf k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u, s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1eafng b\u1ecdn th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 b\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u1ef9, s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00f3i tr\u00ean g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i tr\u00e0o l\u01b0u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. S\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, t\u00ednh s\u00e2u s\u1eafc trong m\u1ecdi suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00f2ng y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau l\u00ean tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh v\u00e0 th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u00f4\\\"\u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng gi\u00fap h\u1ecd ch\u00f4ng l\u1ea1i k\u1ebb th\u00f9 chung hi\u1ec7n nay. Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed 128","M\u1ed8T GI\u1edc V\u1edaI \u0110\u1ed4NG CH\u00cd H\u1ece CH\u00cd MINH Minh v\u1eabn \u0111ang s\u00f4ng v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta, c\u00f9ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00f3i ch\u00fang ta trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c, trong l\u00fac to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5u tranh v\u00ec ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh, t\u1ef1 do, quy\u1ec1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00ec ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. N\u1ebfu h\u00f4m nay Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta, ch\u1eafc Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd sung s\u01b0\u1edbng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng Ni-ca- ra-goa, Dim-ba-bu-\u00ea \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1eafng b\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 b\u1ecdn ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 \u0111ang tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp th\u1eadt s\u1ef1. Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Chi-l\u00ea \u1edf b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, c\u1ea1nh \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam anh em. Trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111en t\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh ch\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a b\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfm c\u00e1c qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00f4. Thanh ni\u00ean gi\u01b0\u01a1ng cao c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u ng\u1eef mang t\u00ean Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9, ch\u1ecb em ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u1edf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u00f4\\\", n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc, ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng c\u00f3 chung m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i: \u0110o\u00e0n k\u1ebft v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam! \u0110\u00ea qu\u1ed1c M\u1ef9 c\u00fat \u0111i! H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng! C\u00e1c v\u1ecb l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Chi-l\u00ea \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh v\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Chi- l\u00ea. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 Xan- va-\u0111o A-gien-\u0111\u00ea. 129","M\u1ed8T GI\u1edc V\u1edaI \u0110\u1ed4NG CH\u00cd H\u1ece CH\u00cd MINH MA-\u0110\u01a0-LEN R\u00cdP-PH\u00d4 Nh\u00f2 b\u00e1o Ph\u1edfp C\u0168NG CH\u00cdNH L\u00c0 T\u01b0 T\u01af\u1edeNG C\u1ee6A \u0110\u1ea2NG T\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho s\u1ef1 trong s\u00e1ng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam, cho s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1ed1c, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, ng\u00e0y nay v\u1eabn nh\u01b0 c\u00f2n s\u1ed1ng, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00ean th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u00f4ng s\u1ef1 x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9. L\u00e0 nh\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ed7i l\u1ea1c, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp ra \u0110\u1ea3ng Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n cho linh h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u00f3c 31 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam. S\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u00f2i g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1ed1i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1ed1c Ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, ch\u00f4ng b\u1ecdn th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p, Nh\u1eadt r\u1ed3i ch\u00f4ng M\u1ef9, t\u00ean \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1\u00edc h\u00f9ng m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t. S\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u00f2i c\u00f2n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 C\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0... 130","...M\u00cd?I.g\u1eca\u1ec2X\u1ed8I\u00a7!\u1ed8n.gch\u00edh\u1ed5ch\u00ed V\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u00f2i k\u1ef3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc do s\u1ef1 leo thang qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00f2i Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb, ti\u1ebfng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi t\u1eebng con tim, l\u00e0m n\u1ee9c l\u00f2ng h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u chi\u1ebfn s\u0129, c\u1ed5 v\u0169 h\u1ecd thi \u0111ua, n\u00eau cao ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a anh h\u00f9ng trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u1ee9c ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. ... Khi vi\u1ebft b\u1ea3n di ch\u00fac, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1ed1c, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5t ng\u00e0y 2 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 1969, r\u1eb1ng cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ch\u00f4ng s\u1ef1 x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng nhi\u1ec1u hy sinh gh\u00ea g\u1ed1m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi gi\u00e0nh th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i. Th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i m\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lu\u00f4n ti\u00ean \u0111o\u00e1n l\u00e0 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i \u1edf cu\u1ed1i ch\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea7y phong ba. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft: \u201cH\u1ec5 c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t t\u00ean x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ta, th\u00ec ta c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u, qu\u00e9t s\u1ea1ch n\u00f3 \u0111i...\u201d Khi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u00e0n b\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00ea qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u00f3i, v\u1ec1 th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 hu\u1ef7 ho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 di\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e0n b\u1ea1o nh\u1ea5t ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111o\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u00f3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y bay M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 C\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0. V\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft: 131","\u201cC\u00f2n non c\u00f2n n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u1eafng gi\u1eb7c M\u1ef9, ta s\u1ebd x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u01a1n m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y nay\u201d T\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i m\u00e1y bay B.52, c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn anh h\u00f9ng v\u00f4 danh \u0111\u00e3 hy sinh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, v\u00ec t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u0169ng v\u00ec t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u00f3c, m\u1ecdi d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. 132","..M\u1ed8I.\u00ed5\u00ed\u1ed9.\u1ef5.\u1ed8\u1eca.\u0110\u1ed8N.G.cH\u00cd H \u1ed5 c m M\u00c1C-TA RO-GI\u00c1T Nh\u00e3 b\u00e1o Cu Ba M\u1ed8T TRONG NH\u1eeeNG NH\u00c0 C \u00c1 C H M\u1ea0NG v \u0129 \u0110\u1ea0I NH\u1ea4T Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch r\u00f2i Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh kh\u1ecfi vi\u1ec7c k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m ng\u00e0y Vi\u1ec7t Nam tuy\u00ean b\u00f4\\\" \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 l\u1ec5 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 35 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang ta chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh. L\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1930, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u1eefng th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a M\u00e1c - L\u00ea-riin, khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u00e0y nay C\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u1ecf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 v\u1eefng m\u1ea1nh sau khi \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1ic M\u1ef9 b\u1eb1ng chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng ng\u00e0y 30 th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 1975, c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y 5 n\u0103m chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m S\u00e0i G\u00f2n s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0 t\u00ean \u0111\u00ea qu\u1ed1c cu\u1ed1\u1ec9 c\u00f9ng b\u1ecb t\u1ed1ng c\u1ed5 kh\u1ecfi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u1ea5y c\u1ee7a mi\u1ec1n Nam, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 m\u00e0 ng\u00e0y nay c\u00f3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi \u201cTh\u00e0nh ph\u00f4 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh\u201d. 133","\u0110\u1ed4NG CH\u00cd Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 huy \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp t\u1eeb tay Nh\u1eadt, Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3, l\u1ea1i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3, ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a t\u00ean \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c h\u00f9ng m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1ecdn tay sai, v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u1eeba c\u00f3 t\u00ednh t\u00f4 ch\u1ee9c cao v\u1eeba r\u1ea5t anh h\u00f9ng ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c ti\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng l\u1ef1c Hoa K\u1ef3 xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 C\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0. \u201cCu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, do \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean to\u00e0n d\u00e2n v\u00e0 v\u0169 trang cho to\u00e0n d\u00e2n\u201d. Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u00ed quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, b\u00ed quy\u1ebft c\u00f3 t\u1eeb th\u00f2i xa x\u01b0a, v\u00e0 \u1edf m\u1ed7i giai \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u1ed7i l\u1ea1c n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng th\u00edch h\u1ee2p v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a th\u00f2i \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh \u0111ang s\u1ed1hg. C\u0169ng trong n\u0103m nay, ch\u00fang ta k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 600 n\u0103m sinh Nguy\u1ec5n Tr\u00e3i, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u1ed7i l\u1ea1c, nh\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng hai t\u1eebng l\u00e0m c\u00f4 v\u1ea5n cho qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc L\u00ea L\u1ee3i trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n l\u00e2u d\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1hg c\u1ed5 b\u1ecdn x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 Minh (Trung Qu\u00f4c) ra kh\u1ecfi b\u00f2 c\u00f5i. \u201cNg\u00e0y nay, \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o ta ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean\u201d, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady trong 134","nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u00e1ng T\u00e1m th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 sau khi Vi\u1ec7t Nam tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, v\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng n\u0103m kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u1ef9. Nh\u1eefng l\u00f2i d\u1ea1y qu\u00fd b\u00e1u c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1edb v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam, trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n kh\u1eafc s\u00e2u trong tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i chi\u1ebfn s\u0129\u201d. \u201cC\u01a1n gi\u00f3 to tr\u00fat s\u1ea1ch l\u00e1 kh\u00f4, t\u1ed5 ki\u1ebfn h\u1ed5ng s\u1ee5t toang \u0111\u00ea v\u1ee1\u201d, trong b\u00e0i C\u00e1o B\u00ecnh Ng\u00f4, Nguy\u1ec5n Tr\u00e3i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 s\u00e1t c\u00e1nh c\u00f9ng ngh\u0129a qu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a L\u00ea L\u1ee3i chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u ch\u00f4ng b\u1ecdn phong ki\u1ebfn Trung Qu\u1ed1c x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng. Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m n\u0103m qua, Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eeba chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u1eeba x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, - x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5t, ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb th\u00f9 hung b\u1ea1o, ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n b\u1ecb \u0111e do\u1ea1, b\u1edfi tham v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n b\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 suy y\u1ebfu m\u00e0 tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i, ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi h\u01a1n trong chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u00e0 trong s\u1ef1 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. \u0110\u00fang l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00ec, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tri th\u1ee9c khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang ta v\u1eeba chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb m\u1eebng Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1nh l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 35 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, v\u1eeba ch\u00e0o m\u1eebng chuy\u1ebfn bay tuy\u1ec7t 135","v\u1eddi v\u00e0o v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i t\u00e1 Ph\u1ea1m Tu\u00e2n, ng\u01b0\u1ed3i anh h\u00f9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ng\u01b0\u00f2i thanh ni\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ea1 chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y bay B.52 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean - lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y bay m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1ed1c khi Ph\u1ea1m Tu\u00e2n b\u1eafn r\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m, bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u01b0u th\u00ea c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e2n M\u1ef9. Trung th\u00e0nh v\u1ed1i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a M\u00e1c - L\u00ea-nin, \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00f4 s\u1ea3n; v\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u1ea5t, trong khi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ed1i b\u1ecdn th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c, Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a qu\u1ed1c t\u00ea v\u00f4 s\u1ea3n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc g\u1ea7n g\u0169i nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 L\u00e0o v\u00e0 Cam-pu-chia m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u00f3. V\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, tr\u01b0\u1ed1c h\u1ebft l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean X\u00f4. B\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1ec1 h\u1ee2p t\u00e1c kinh t\u1ebf gi\u1eefa Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Li\u00ean X\u00f4 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y 25 n\u0103m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh k\u00fd ng\u00e0y 18 th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 1955. S\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean X\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eeba tr\u1ea3i qua cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh gian kh\u1ed5 ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u1ef9 n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 cho n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 C\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0, m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u01b0ng lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n \u0111i l\u00ean. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00ec trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i, ngay sau khi Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1ea3n Tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ea3ng 136","\u0110\u1eceNG CH\u00cd H \u1ed5 CH\u00cd MINH tr\u01b0\u1eddng Ba \u0110\u00ecnh ng\u00e0y 2 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 1945, Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc qu\u00fd b\u00e1u c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a qu\u1ed1c t\u00ea v\u00f4 s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00f4i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng g\u1ea7n g\u0169i. Tr\u00ean qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y, \u1edf n\u01a1i n\u00e0o c\u00f2n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u1edf n\u01a1i n\u00e0o b\u1ecdn ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f2n ch\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1p l\u00ean nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, \u1edf n\u01a1i n\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea7m v\u0169 kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean, \u1edf n\u01a1i n\u00e0o xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh cho quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, th\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y uy t\u00edn m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qua qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea5u tranh ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft, th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00f4ng l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb th\u00f9 h\u00f9ng m\u1ea1nh. \u201cX\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i h\u01a1n m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y na^\u2019, ni\u1ec1m m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111ang tr\u1ecf th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1ed1c h\u1ebft nh\u00f2 th\u1ee9 v\u0169 kh\u00ed chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o cho m\u00ecnh, th\u1ee9 v\u0169 kh\u00ed m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng k\u1ebb th\u00f9 n\u00e0o ph\u00e1 hu\u1ef7 n\u1ed5i: Vi\u1ec7t Nam, do \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u00e3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00f4l m\u00e1c-x\u00edt v\u00ec Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng l\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u1eeba qua c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh, v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y. 137","M\u1ed8T GI\u1edc V\u1edaI \u0110\u1ed4NG CH \u00cd H \u1ed1 CH\u00cd MINH A.M\u00c1T-THA-NA \u0110\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u C\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0 D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n 1-\u00ea-men t\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u201cVi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00f2 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d h\u1ecdp t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i 5-1980 C \u00c1 C NGUY\u00caN T\u1eaeC C\u1ee6A \u0110\u1ea2NG Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng sung s\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f9ng v\u1ed1i nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 90 ng\u00e0y sinh c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch r\u00f2i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00ea qu\u1ed1\u00edc, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u1ed1i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00f2i c\u1ee7a l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00f2i v\u1edbi bi\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc qu\u00fd b\u00e1u v\u00e0 t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea5u tranh. Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00f2i c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea5u tranh, l\u00e0 k\u1ebft tinh c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 y\u00eau n\u01b0\u00f3c l\u1edbn, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00f2i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 qu\u1ed1c t\u00ea ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a cao 138","c\u1ea3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 v\u0103n, nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 l\u1ed1n, m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea5u tranh. C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb n\u00f4 d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. T\u1eeb kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea5u tranh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u00fat ra nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1eafng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n v\u00e0 xo\u00e1 b\u1ecf c\u1ea3nh ngh\u00e8o n\u00e0n, l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu do ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i... C\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u00fat ra b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb t\u00ecnh \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00f3i c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a, m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea5u tranh c\u00f2n t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 c\u1ed5 v\u0169 l\u1edbn lao \u1ecf cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u00f2i, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh gi\u00e0nh t\u1ef1 do d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng. 139","M\u1ed8T GI\u1edc V\u1edaI \u0110\u1ed4NG CH\u00cd H \u1ed5 CH \u00cd MINH PHI-\u0110EN CA-XT\u01a0-R\u00d4 B\u00ed th\u01b0 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t Ban Ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00e0ng C\u1ed9ng s\u00e0n, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Nh\u00e3 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1ecfng (Cu Ba) L\u1ecbCH S\u1eec \u0110\u00c2^CH\u1ee8NG MINH S\u1ef1 \u0110\u00daNG \u0110\u1eaeN C\u1ee6A NG\u01af\u00d2I ...Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ean g\u1ecdi v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng th\u00e2n thi\u1ebft, v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng g\u1ea7n g\u0169i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1ed3i Cu Ba. Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n c\u00f4 v\u0169 trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Cu Ba hi\u1ec3u r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 vai tr\u00f2 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng l\u1edbn lao c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong phong tr\u00e0o c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 trong phong tr\u00e0o gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1ed1i. Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau l\u00ean cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c b\u1ecb \u00e1p b\u1ee9c, b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc b\u1ea5t h\u1ee7. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t phong tr\u00e0o gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c n\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ea5u tranh \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u00e0 anh h\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p khi nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. N\u00f3i t\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi c\u00e1i t\u00ean v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng t\u00f4n k\u00ednh v\u00e0 th\u00e2n y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 140","M\u1ed8T GI\u1edc V\u1edaI \u0110\u1ed4NG CH\u00cd H \u1ed5 CH\u00cd MINH ............. t.............................................................................................................................................. Ch\u00ed Minh. Do hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng l\u1edbn lao v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u00f2i quang vinh, do ti\u1ebfp thu t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e1ng ng\u00f2i c\u1ee7a L\u00ea-nin, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 trong Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a M\u00e1c - L\u00ea-nin b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c b\u1ecb ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n \u00e1p b\u1ee9c v\u00e0 b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t. \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft h\u1ee2p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch thi\u00ean t\u00e0i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh v\u00ec quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang b\u1ecb b\u1ecdn phong ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 giai c\u1ea5p b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t \u00e1p b\u1ee9c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 k\u1ebft h\u1ee2p gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t h\u1ecd kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. S\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 hai \u0111i\u1ec3m then ch\u1ed1t trong h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu do s\u1ef1 \u00e1p b\u1ee9c, b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ea3y v\u1ecdt trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3i qua s\u1ef1 hy sinh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7i kinh ho\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n. Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t quan \u0111i\u1ec3m chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ea3ng ti\u00ean phong l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh \u0111\u00f3. V\u00e0 ch\u00ednh Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft tay x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u00e0 sau n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3ng Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00ean \u0110\u1ea3ng, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 141","r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea3ng trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u00ednh nh\u1edd v\u1eady m\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9i ti\u00ean phong c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ea3ng s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, bi\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n trong m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c b\u1ecb \u00e1p b\u1ee9c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi s\u1ebd t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00f2i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, trong t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1ecfng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, trong quan \u0111i\u1ec3m chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt trong s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n tri th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng phong ph\u00fa \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch thi\u00ean t\u00e0i v\u00e0o ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean l\u00fd b\u1ea5t h\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a M\u00e1c - L\u00ea-nin, v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00ec n\u1ebfu l\u00e0m kh\u00e1c \u0111i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang s\u1eed v\u1ebb vang v\u00e0 anh h\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam, l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u1ef9. Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1ed1h l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 v\u00e0 ngh\u00e8o n\u00e0n nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1ea1i hai l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f9ng m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau cho th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Ngo\u00e0i ra Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t quan ni\u1ec7m r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c 142","M\u1ed8T GI\u1edc V\u1edaI \u0110\u1eceNG CH\u00cd H \u1ed1 CH\u00cd MINH l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1ea5y. Ch\u00ednh Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng \u1ea5y, v\u00ec n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1eafng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00f9ng m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ng\u00e0y nay. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc tuy\u1ec7t v\u00f2i kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3ng Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Ngo\u00e0i ra Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng k\u1ebb th\u00f9 \u0111\u00ea qu\u1ed1c ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u1edf trong s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3... 143","PREM-XA-GA G\u00daP-TA \u0110\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u \u0110\u1ecfng C\u1ed9ng s\u00e0n \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 t\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u201cVi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\\\" h\u1ecdp t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i 5-1980 NG\u01af\u00d2I C \u1ed8 N G S\u1ea2N V\u0129 \u0110\u1ea0I \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n gi\u00e0nh v\u00e0 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn n\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed \u0111ang l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1ed1c ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng xo\u00e1 b\u1ecf vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a M\u00e1c - L\u00ea-nin \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u1edf ch\u1ed7 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn trong 50 n\u0103m v\u00e0 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng hi\u1ec3n h\u00e1ch trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 qua \u0111\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh v\u1eabn s\u1ed1hg trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n - nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng mong \u01b0\u00f3c c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn s\u1ed1hg gi\u1eefa l\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7t Nam, n\u01b0\u1edbc Cam-pu- chia v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc L\u00e0o t\u1ef1 do. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn s\u1ed1ng trong tr\u00ed nh\u1edb v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c y\u00eau chu\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t thi\u00ean t\u00e0i s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi con v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t 144","...MOl.!?\u00ed\u1ed9.\u1ef5\u1edaL\u0110\u1ed4NG CH\u00cd Nam, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00f4ng trong tr\u00e1i tim t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u cho ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, cho ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh, cho gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb qu\u00e2n b\u1ecb v\u00e0 cho ho\u00e0 d\u1ecbu qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh v\u1eabn s\u1ed1ng trong l\u00f2ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u00f2i \u00c2n \u0110\u1ed9 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, trong c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u cho ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. T\u00f4i nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c \u0111i th\u0103m \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1958. Cu\u1ed9c \u0111i th\u0103m c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u00f2i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00c2n \u0110\u1ed9 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, th\u1eaft ch\u1eb7t m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n hai n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 mang l\u1ea1i ni\u1ec1m tin cho nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ch\u00fang t\u00f4i trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tra\\\\ nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. K\u1ebf\\\\ t qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0As.' au \u0111\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111o\u00e0An.' \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u00eau Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m An \u0110\u1ed9. Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n An \u0110\u1ed9 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 t\u00ecnh \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u00c2n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1ed1i cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1eafng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u1ef9. 145","..MOIGI\u1edc V (\u1eb7 \u0110\u1ed4NG CH RA-CO-DON-DO-RA-VA-O LO-R\u0102NG E)\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u \u0110\u00e0ng C\u1ecfch m\u1ea1ng T\u1ec1n phong Mo-do-ga-xca t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i l\u1ea7n th\u00fa V \u0110\u1ecfng C\u1ed9ng s\u00e0n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110\u1ea2NG C\u1ee6A \u0110\u1ed2NG CH\u00cd H\u1ed2 CH\u00cd MINH ... \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac l\u1edbn lao \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i h\u00f4m nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea3ng Ti\u1ec1n phong c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Ma-\u0111a-ga-xca t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 V \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh k\u00ednh m\u1ebfn, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 xinh \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 quang vinh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc anh h\u00f9ng, \u0111ang quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i sau khi chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng nh\u1eefng th\u1eed th\u00e1ch t\u00e0n b\u1ea1o nh\u1ea5t... ... Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 hai n\u01b0\u1ed1c ch\u00fang ta c\u00e1ch nhau r\u1ea5t xa, v\u00e0 c\u00e0ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng hy sinh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd gi\u1eef m\u00e3i trong tr\u00e1i tim k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00f2i c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e1ng v\u1ec1 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u00f2ng d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o. C\u1ea3m t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u trong th\u00f2i gian ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i t\u00f4i \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng gi\u1eefa 146","M\u1ed8T GI\u1edc V\u1edaI \u0110\u1ed4NG CH\u00cd H \u1ed3 CH\u00cd MINH c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh cho t\u00f4i s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3n ti\u1ebfp v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng th\u1eafm thi\u1ebft. ... D\u01b0 lu\u1eadn ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 \u1edf Ma-\u0111a-ga-xca coi m\u1ed7i th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u01b0 th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y 60 n\u0103m, khi th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p v\u1eeba b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecbnh xong hai n\u01b0\u1ed1c ch\u00fang ta, nh\u00e0 y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 Ma-\u0111a-ga-xca Jeon Ralaimonge c\u00f9ng v\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 n\u00e0o ngo\u00e0i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t k\u1ebft h\u1ee2p v\u1edbi phong tr\u00e0o c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n qu\u1ed1ic t\u1ebf. 147","T\u1ea0P CH\u00cd NG\u01af\u1edcI C\u1ed8NG S\u1ea2N (Li\u00ean X\u00f4) V\u1ecb L\u00c3NH T\u1ee4 C \u00c1 C H M\u1ea0NG \u201cTrong Di ch\u00fac c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft: \u201cV\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ri\u00eang - su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi, t\u00f4i h\u1ebft l\u00f2ng h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n\\\". Nh\u1eefng l\u00f2i n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i l\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c s\u00e2u s\u1eafc cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1hg r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 v\u00e0 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c phong ph\u00fa c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ed7i l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n l\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean X\u00f4. T\u00ean tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea5u tranh anh h\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam anh em ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 b\u1ecdn qu\u00e2n phi\u1ec7t Nh\u1eadt, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u1ef9, gi\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp cho T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1\u00edc, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u01b0ng k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u1edf mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc. L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 nhi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea5u tranh cho h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e1c-x\u00edt-l\u00ea-nin-n\u00edt ki\u00ean ngh\u1ecb, H\u1ed3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o cu\u1ed9c d\u1ea5u tranh gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u1ecf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1\u201d. 148","M\u1ed8T GI\u1edc V\u1edaI \u0110\u1ed2NG CH\u00cd H \u1ed5 CH\u00cd MINH T\u1ea0P CH\u00cd NH\u1eeeNG V\u1ea4N \u0110\u1ec2 VI\u1ec4N \u0110\u00d4NG (Li\u00ean X\u00f4) CH\u1ee6 T\u1ecbCH H\u1ed2 CH\u00cd MINH \u0110\u1ee8NG V\u00c0O H\u00c0NG NH\u1eee\u1ecaNG NH\u00c0 C\u00c1 CH M\u1ea0NG L\u00ca-NIN-N\u00cdT L\u1ed7l L\u1ea0C Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh l\u00e2u d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea7y hy sinh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam d\u01b0\u00f3i s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c, ch\u1ed1ng cu\u1ed9c x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a b\u1ecdn th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n, \u0111\u00ea qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u t\u00edch v\u1ebb vang trong phong tr\u00e0o c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1. Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00f2i v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam, v\u1ed1i thi\u00ean anh h\u00f9ng ca Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Trong su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00f2i m\u00ecnh, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5m nhu\u1ea7n s\u00e2u s\u1eafc ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a M\u00e1c - L\u00ea-nin, \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00e1c- x\u00edt-l\u00ea-nin-n\u00edt trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. 149","M\u1ed8T GI\u1edc V\u1edaI \u0110\u1ed4NG CH\u00cd H \u1ed3 CH\u00cd MINH Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u00e0o h\u00e0ng nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng l\u00ea-nin-n\u00edt l\u1ed7i l\u1ea1c, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u0129nh h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft thi\u00ean t\u00e0i c\u1ee7a L\u00ea-nin, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ch\u1ee9ng minh s\u1ee9c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng l\u1ed1n lao c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, b\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f2i m\u00ecnh. N\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee2p h\u1eefu c\u01a1 c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch giai c\u1ea5p, s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 n\u1ed5i gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng y\u00eau n\u01b0\u00f3c v\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n. \u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3pg,- C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o g\u1ea7n 40 n\u0103m, t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra ngo\u00e0i khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. Tr\u01b0\u1ed1c h\u1ebft c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2u \u00c1, ch\u00e2u Phi, ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9 la-tinh, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ho\u1eb7c m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft v\u00ec s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, v\u00ec d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i - \u0111ang h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u1edf Li\u00ean X\u00f4, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi con v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t cao qu\u00fd v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi X\u00f4-vi\u1ebft v\u00ec nh\u00e0 y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean X\u00f4, 150","\u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau m\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1eb7 t\u00edch \u1ed1\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh cho t\u00ecnh h\u1eefu ngh\u1ecb Vi\u1ec7t - X\u00f4. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng t\u00ecnh h\u1eefu ngh\u1ecb anh em v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u1ee2p t\u00e1c X\u00f4 - Vi\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n t\u00f4\\\" quan tr\u1ecdng trong c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u00e0 c\u00f2n p h \u00f9 h\u1ee2p v\u00f3i l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a, c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh v\u00ec ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ed9i tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. 151","..M....\u1ed8t..T...G...I.\u1edc....V..\u1eda...I...\u0110...\u1ed2...N...G....C...H...\u00cd..H....\u1ed5...C...H...\u00cd...M...I..N...H... UM-B\u00c9C-T\u00d4 O\u00d3C-T\u00ca-GA U\u1ef7 vi\u00ean Ban l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o to\u00e0n QU\u1ed0C M\u1ed9t tr\u1ed9n Gi\u00e0i ph\u00f3ng D\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Xan-\u0111i-n\u00f4, Ch\u00f9 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed5ng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed1t n\u01b0\u1edbc Ni-ca-ra-goa. M\u00d4T TRONG NH\u1eeeNG NG\u01af\u1eceI C\u1eb0 C H M\u1ea0NG V\u0128 \u0110\u1ea0I NH\u1ea4T Kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 l\u00f2i n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft s\u1ef1 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 l\u1ed7i l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, l\u00e0 l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 trong \u0111\u1ea5u tranh qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 trong x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea5u tranh v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u00e0 ng\u1ecdn c\u00f2 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi v\u00ec ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n \u00e1p b\u1ee9c b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t. L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi v\u00ec ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1ecfng v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00f2i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n cho nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u00fd ch\u00ed \u201cKh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi qu\u00fd h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, t\u1ef1 do\\\". Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf... B\u1ecfi v\u1eady ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng cao qu\u00fd n\u00e0y, v\u00ec H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n th\u00ea gi\u1edbi trong th\u00ea k\u1ef7 n\u00e0y\u201d. 152","Ph\u1ea5n \/\/\/ \u0110\u1ed4NG CH\u00cd H\u1ed2 CH\u00cd MINH L\u00c0 NG\u01af\u1edcI \u1ecd u \u1ed1 c T\u1ebe X\u00c3 H\u1ed8I CHU NGH\u0128A TR\u00d2NG S\u00c1NG"]
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