["384 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP xung phong l\u00b5m \u00ae\u00c7u t\u00b5u m\u00b5 b\u00e1 toa xe l\u00b9i, ch\u00b9y m\u00e9t m\u00d7nh th\u00d7 c\u00e3 \u00ddch g\u00d7 kh\u00abng? (Kh\u00abng \u00b9!) V\u00cby \u00ae\u00c7u t\u00b5u kh\u00abng th\u00d3 t\u00b8ch r\u00eai toa xe, th\u00d7 thanh ni\u00aan xung phong kh\u00abng th\u00d3 t\u00b8ch r\u00eai qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng. Xung phong m\u00b5 t\u00b8ch r\u00eai qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng th\u00d7 kh\u00abng \u00ddch g\u00d7. 3. C\u00b8c ch\u00b8u ph\u00b6i c\u00e8 g\u00beng h\u00e4c t\u00cbp k\u00fc thu\u00cbt, v\u00a8n ho\u00b8, ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de. Nh\u00ea nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta c\u00e8 g\u00beng v\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc b\u00b9n gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec m\u00b5 n\u00d2n kinh t\u00d5 c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc ta c\u00b5ng ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng ti\u00d5n. N\u00d5u kh\u00abng h\u00e4c t\u00cbp v\u00a8n ho\u00b8, kh\u00abng c\u00e3 tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e9 v\u00a8n ho\u00b8 th\u00d7 kh\u00abng h\u00e4c t\u00cbp \u00ae\u2212\u00eec k\u00fc thu\u00cbt, kh\u00abng h\u00e4c t\u00cbp \u00ae\u2212\u00eec k\u00fc thu\u00cbt th\u00d7 kh\u00abng theo k\u00dep \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhu c\u00c7u kinh t\u00d5 n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5; nh\u2212ng ph\u00b6i ch\u00f3 \u00fd h\u00e4c t\u00cbp ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de v\u00d7 n\u00d5u ch\u00d8 h\u00e4c v\u00a8n ho\u00b8, k\u00fc thu\u00cbt m\u00b5 kh\u00abng c\u00e3 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de th\u00d7 nh\u2212 ng\u2212\u00eai nh\u00bem m\u00bet m\u00b5 \u00aei. C\u00b8c ch\u00b8u c\u00c7n nh\u00ed v\u00b5 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n \u00ae\u00c7y \u00ae\u00f1 ba \u00aei\u00d3m \u00cay. Ta b\u00de phong ki\u00d5n \u00b8p b\u00f8c h\u00acn 1.000 n\u00a8m, nh\u2212 th\u00d5 c\u00e3 l\u00a9u kh\u00abng? B\u00de \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c \u00b8p b\u00f8c g\u00c7n m\u00e9t th\u00d5 k\u00fb c\u00e3 l\u00a9u kh\u00abng? L\u00a9u nh\u2212 th\u00d5 nh\u2212ng c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng v\u00c9n th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. Th\u00d5 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n 9 n\u00a8m c\u00e3 l\u00a9u kh\u00abng? Nh\u2212ng kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00beng l\u00eei. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 ch\u00e8ng \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c, ch\u00e8ng phong ki\u00d5n v\u00b5 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n tuy l\u00a9u d\u00b5i gian kh\u00e6 nh\u2212ng \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00beng l\u00eei. \u00a7\u00cau tranh cho th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 m\u00e9t \u00aeo\u00b9n trong con \u00ae\u2212\u00eang c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng c\u00f1a ta. Tr\u2212\u00edc C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m, \u00a7\u00b6ng c\u00dfn \u00eb trong th\u00eai k\u00fa b\u00dd m\u00cbt, ta ch\u2212a c\u00e3 ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n, ch\u2212a c\u00e3 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i, M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn d\u00a9n t\u00e9c th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat c\u00dfn m\u00edi, th\u00d5 m\u00b5 C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. L\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng tuy y\u00d5u nh\u2212ng v\u00d7 ta \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t, tin t\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m cho n\u00aan c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00beng l\u00eei. L\u00f3c \u00ae\u00c7u kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00eb Nam B\u00e9 ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 g\u00cby t\u00c7m v\u00abng, \u00eb mi\u00d2n B\u00bec th\u00d7 c\u00f2ng thi\u00d5u v\u00f2 kh\u00dd, c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00f2ng \u00ddt. Ta c\u00dfn y\u00d5u, \u00ae\u00dech th\u00d7 m\u00b9nh, nh\u2212ng v\u00d7 ta \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t, tin t\u2212\u00ebng, quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m cho n\u00aan kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00beng l\u00eei.","n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n t\u00b9i \u00ae\u00b9i h\u00e9i li\u00aan hoan... 385 Ng\u00b5y nay mi\u00d2n B\u00bec ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng. \u00a7\u00b6ng ta l\u00edn m\u00b9nh, ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n v\u00f7ng ch\u00bec h\u00acn. Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i ta h\u00efng m\u00b9nh h\u00acn. Tr\u2212\u00edc kia ta g\u00c6p nhi\u00d2u kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n nh\u2212 th\u00d5 m\u00b5 c\u00f2ng th\u00beng l\u00eei, nay \u00ae\u00b7 m\u00b9nh v\u00b5 ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng m\u00b9nh h\u00acn, l\u00b9i c\u00e3 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc b\u00b9n \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t kh\u00e8i m\u00b9nh m\u00cf, cho n\u00aan ta c\u00f2ng ch\u00bec ch\u00ben th\u00beng l\u00eei... N\u00e3i ng\u00b5y 25-7-1956. B\u00b8o Giao th\u00abng v\u00cbn t\u00b6i, s\u00e8 307, ng\u00b5y 15-11-1969.","386 T\u00f9 PH\u00a3 B\u00d7NH, PH\u00a3 B\u00d7NH, S\u00f6A CH\u00f7A T\u00f9 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh l\u00b5 c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n (c\u00ac quan ho\u00c6c \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3) th\u00cbt th\u00b5 nh\u00cbn khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00d3 s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a, \u00ae\u00d3 ng\u2212\u00eai kh\u00b8c gi\u00f3p m\u00d7nh s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a, m\u00b5 c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00d3 ng\u2212\u00eai kh\u00b8c bi\u00d5t m\u00b5 tr\u00b8nh nh\u00f7ng khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m m\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b9m. Ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh l\u00b5 th\u00cay ai (c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n, c\u00ac quan, \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3) c\u00e3 khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m th\u00d7 th\u00b5nh kh\u00c8n n\u00e3i cho h\u00e4 bi\u00d5t \u00ae\u00d3 h\u00e4 s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a, \u00ae\u00d3 h\u00e4 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9. M\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch t\u00f9 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00d2u nh\u00bbm gi\u00f3p nhau s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m, ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n \u2212u \u00aei\u00d3m, c\u00efng nhau ti\u00d5n b\u00e9. T\u00f5 x\u2212a \u00ae\u00d5n nay, c\u00e3 bao gi\u00ea b\u00e4n phong ki\u00d5n, t\u2212 b\u00b6n, \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c, th\u00f9c d\u00a9n t\u00f9 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d3 ng\u2212\u00eai kh\u00b8c ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh ch\u00f3ng kh\u00abng? Kh\u00abng! B\u00ebi v\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng kh\u00abng mu\u00e8n m\u00b5 c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng th\u00d3 s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00a8n b\u00b6n c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng l\u00b5 ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 ng\u2212\u00eai b\u00e3c l\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai. H\u00acn n\u00f7a, ai ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh th\u00d7 b\u00de ch\u00f3ng kh\u00f1ng b\u00e8. Ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n d\u00b8m ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh ch\u00f3ng b\u00bbng c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00ae\u00e6 ch\u00f3ng. D\u2212\u00edi ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1, th\u00d7 m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai, tr\u2212\u00edc h\u00d5t l\u00b5 m\u00e4i c\u00b8n b\u00e9, m\u00e4i c\u00ac quan v\u00b5 \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3 c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i th\u00cbt th\u00b5 t\u00f9 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 hoan ngh\u00aanh ng\u2212\u00eai kh\u00b8c ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh m\u00d7nh; c\u00e3 nh\u2212 v\u00cby m\u00edi ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. Ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh l\u00b5 c\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f3p nhau ti\u00d5n b\u00e9. Cho n\u00aan ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 th\u00b5nh kh\u00c8n, t\u00ddnh ch\u00cat x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng. Kh\u00abng n\u00aan ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh \u00c8u, ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh su\u00abng. Khi ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i x\u00d0t nguy\u00aan nh\u00a9n c\u00f1a khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m, ph\u00b6i c\u00a9n nh\u00bec \u00ae\u00d5n \u2212u \u00aei\u00d3m, ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00d2 ra c\u00b8ch s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a. Th\u00dd d\u00f4: Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta m\u00b9nh d\u00b9n ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t \u00aei\u00d2u r\u00cat t\u00e8t. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 th\u00cbt s\u00f9. Nh\u2212ng khi ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh, ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i: - X\u00d0t r\u00e2 nguy\u00aan nh\u00a9n c\u00f1a nh\u00f7ng khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m, nh\u00f7ng kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n - Nh\u2212: N\u2212\u00edc ta b\u00de phong ki\u00d5n th\u00e8ng tr\u00de h\u00b5ng ngh\u00d7n n\u00a8m, b\u00de th\u00f9c d\u00a9n","t\u00f9 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh, ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh, s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a 387 \u00b8p b\u00f8c b\u00e3c l\u00e9t g\u00c7n 100 n\u00a8m, chi\u00d5n tranh t\u00b5n ph\u00b8 su\u00e8t 15 n\u00a8m, mi\u00d2n B\u00bec gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng ch\u2212a \u00ae\u00c7y hai n\u00a8m, h\u00b9n l\u00f4t li\u00aan ti\u00d5p, v.v.. - Ki\u00d3m \u00aei\u00d3m th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch - C\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat c\u00a8n b\u00b6n th\u00beng l\u00eei, g\u00c7n 8 tri\u00d6u n\u00abng d\u00a9n c\u00e3 ru\u00e9ng c\u00b5y, h\u00acn 386 v\u00b9n n\u00abng d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b7 v\u00b5o n\u00abng h\u00e9i, 14 n\u00abng giang l\u00edn v\u00b5 3.600 c\u00a9y s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00aa \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec x\u00a9y \u00ae\u00bep, tu b\u00e6. Ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00b7 kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c nhi\u00d2u x\u00dd nghi\u00d6p c\u00f2 v\u00b5 x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng m\u00e9t s\u00e8 nh\u00b5 m\u00b8y m\u00edi, \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00bep l\u00b9i h\u00acn 500 c\u00a9y s\u00e8 \u00ae\u2212\u00eang xe l\u00f6a. Nhi\u00d2u tr\u2212\u00eang h\u00e4c \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00eb th\u00aam, ch\u00d8 trong m\u00cay th\u00b8ng \u00ae\u00b7 h\u00acn 2 tri\u00d6u \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o thanh to\u00b8n n\u00b9n m\u00ef ch\u00f7... - So v\u00edi th\u00eai gian non hai n\u00a8m, th\u00d7 nh\u00f7ng th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00a8n b\u00b6n \u00cay kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 \u00ddt; nh\u2212ng khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m ch\u00bec c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u (C\u00e3 khi khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m l\u00b5 c\u00b8i b\u00e3ng c\u00f1a th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch). \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 ta r\u00cat s\u00bdn s\u00b5ng nh\u00cbn nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 c\u00e3 quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a. Cho n\u00aan khi ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh, ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00c7n ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d2 ngh\u00de ph\u2212\u00acng ph\u00b8p s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a h\u00eep l\u00fd. Ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a, \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 quy\u00d2n l\u00eei v\u00b5 ngh\u00dca v\u00f4 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta. Ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b6ng ch\u00a9n ch\u00ddnh c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng v\u00b5 ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n th\u00cbt d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00edi d\u00b8m m\u00b9nh d\u00b9n t\u00f9 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh, hoan ngh\u00aanh ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh, v\u00b5 ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a. Do t\u00f9 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh t\u00f5 d\u2212\u00edi l\u00aan - m\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng ta \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t c\u00b5ng ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf, c\u00b5ng \u00ae\u00e5ng t\u00a9m nh\u00cat tr\u00dd, c\u00b5ng ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 kh\u00abng ng\u00f5ng, c\u00b5ng ch\u00bec ch\u00ben th\u00beng l\u00eei trong s\u00f9 nghi\u00d6p x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh, th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 v\u00b5 gi\u00b5u m\u00b9nh. C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 874, ng\u00b5y 26-7-1956.","388 N\u00e3I CHUY\u00d6N T\u00b9I L\u00edP H\u00a6\u00edNG D\u00c9N GI\u00b8O VI\u00a3N C\u00caP II, C\u00caP III V\u00b5 H\u00e9I NGH\u00de S\u00a6 PH\u00b9M B\u00b8c nghe n\u00e3i thanh ni\u00aan kh\u00abng th\u00ddch l\u00b5m th\u00c7y gi\u00b8o, l\u00b5m th\u00c7y gi\u00b8o kh\u00abng oanh li\u00d6t, kh\u00abng anh h\u00efng, c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00f3ng kh\u00abng? (Nhi\u00d2u ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00b8p: \\\"C\u00e3 \u00b9!\\\") - S\u00f9 th\u00cbt c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 c\u00f2ng bi\u00d5t d\u00a9n t\u00e9c ta, n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5 ta \u00aeang kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c kinh t\u00d5, ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n v\u00a8n ho\u00b8 m\u00b5 mu\u00e8n kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c kinh t\u00d5, ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n v\u00a8n ho\u00b8 th\u00d7 c\u00c7n c\u00b8n b\u00e9 r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u, nh\u2212ng c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ta c\u00dfn thi\u00d5u. V\u00cby ta ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00b5o t\u00b9o c\u00b8n b\u00e9, c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 v\u00a8n ho\u00b8 l\u00b5m g\u00e8c. N\u00d5u ta mu\u00e8n d\u00efng m\u00b8y m\u00e3c m\u00b5 m\u00b8y m\u00e3c ng\u00b5y m\u00e9t th\u00aam tinh x\u00b6o, th\u00d7 c\u00abng nh\u00a9n c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e9 k\u00fc thu\u00cbt r\u00cat cao kh\u00abng k\u00d0m g\u00d7 k\u00fc s\u2212, ph\u00b6i bi\u00d5t t\u00ddnh to\u00b8n nhi\u00d2u. \u00eb n\u00abng th\u00abn c\u00f2ng v\u00cby. C\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 \u00eb n\u00abng th\u00abn nhi\u00d2u, ch\u00bec bi\u00d5t tr\u2212\u00edc kia ru\u00e9ng l\u00b5 c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1, n\u00abng d\u00a9n c\u00f8 c\u00f3i \u00ae\u00c7u l\u00b5m l\u00f4ng su\u00e8t ng\u00b5y, g\u00c6t bao nhi\u00aau th\u00d7 n\u00e9p cho \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1 h\u00d5t, n\u00aan kh\u00abng c\u00c7n c\u00e3 v\u00a8n ho\u00b8 m\u00b5 c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng th\u00d3 mong m\u00e1i c\u00e3 v\u00a8n ho\u00b8 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. B\u00a9y gi\u00ea kh\u00b8c, n\u00abng d\u00a9n c\u00e3 ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat, l\u00b9i c\u00e3 t\u00e6 \u00ae\u00e6i c\u00abng cho n\u00aan n\u00abng d\u00a9n ph\u00b6i bi\u00d5t v\u00a8n ho\u00b8, nh\u2212 c\u00e3 quy\u00d3n s\u00e6, ph\u00b6i ghi t\u00e6 c\u00e3 m\u00cay ng\u2212\u00eai, kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t ch\u00f7 th\u00d7 kh\u00abng l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, r\u00e5i ph\u00b6i bi\u00d5t chia c\u00abng ch\u00cam \u00aei\u00d3m, l\u00b9i c\u00b5ng ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 v\u00a8n ho\u00b8. V\u00d7 v\u00cby, c\u00abng nh\u00a9n, n\u00abng d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b9i \u00aea s\u00e8 ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 v\u00a8n ho\u00b8. Mu\u00e8n c\u00e3 v\u00a8n ho\u00b8 th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? (H\u00e9i tr\u2212\u00eang tr\u00b6 l\u00eai to: \\\"Ph\u00b6i h\u00e4c\\\") - Mu\u00e8n h\u00e4c ph\u00b6i c\u00c7n c\u00e3 g\u00d7? (C\u00e3 th\u00c7y)","n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n t\u00b9i l\u00edp h\u2212\u00edng d\u00c9n gi\u00b8o vi\u00aan... 389 - C\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 c\u00f8 \u00aei d\u00c7n d\u00c7n th\u00d7 hi\u00d3u. Th\u00c7y gi\u00b8o ng\u00b5y nay kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i nh\u2212 tr\u2212\u00edc ch\u00d8 bi\u00d5t g\u00e2 \u00ae\u00c7u tr\u00ce, mi\u00d4n l\u00b5 c\u00e3 b\u00b5i cho h\u00e4c tr\u00df h\u00e4c, cu\u00e8i th\u00b8ng b\u00e1 l\u2212\u00acng v\u00b5o t\u00f3i. B\u00a9y gi\u00ea th\u00c7y gi\u00b8o c\u00e3 tr\u00b8ch nhi\u00d6m v\u00edi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, \u00ae\u00b5o t\u00b9o c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ra ph\u00f4c v\u00f4 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. C\u00b8ch d\u00b9y, quan ni\u00d6m d\u00b9y ph\u00b6i kh\u00b8c. D\u00b9y sao cho h\u00e4c sinh mau hi\u00d3u, mau nh\u00ed, l\u00fd lu\u00cbn \u00aei v\u00edi th\u00f9c h\u00b5nh. C\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 c\u00e3 th\u00cay kh\u00b8c tr\u2212\u00edc kh\u00abng? (C\u00e3 \u00b9!) - C\u00b8c th\u00c7y gi\u00b8o, c\u00b8c c\u00ab gi\u00b8o ph\u00b6i g\u00c7n g\u00f2i d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng. C\u00b8c th\u00c7y gi\u00b8o c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 c\u00b8c tr\u00dd th\u00f8c kh\u00b8c l\u00b5 lao \u00ae\u00e9ng tr\u00dd \u00e3c. Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng tr\u00dd \u00e3c ph\u00b6i bi\u00d5t sinh ho\u00b9t c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, n\u00d5u ch\u00d8 gi\u00eb s\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00e4c th\u00d7 kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00f1. Ph\u00b6i y\u00aau d\u00a9n, y\u00aau h\u00e4c tr\u00df, g\u00c7n g\u00f2i nhau, g\u00c7n g\u00f2i cha m\u00d1 h\u00e4c tr\u00df. Gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c \u00eb tr\u2212\u00eang v\u00b5 \u00eb gia \u00ae\u00d7nh c\u00e3 quan h\u00d6 v\u00edi nhau. C\u00b8c ch\u00f3, c\u00b8c c\u00ab ph\u00b6i thi \u00aeua trao \u00ae\u00e6i kinh nghi\u00d6m. B\u00b8c n\u00e3i th\u00d5 l\u00b5 h\u00d5t. V\u00a8n hay kh\u00abng c\u00c7n n\u00e3i d\u00b5i. - C\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 c\u00e3 \u00aei\u00d2u g\u00d7 mu\u00e8n h\u00e1i B\u00b8c n\u00f7a kh\u00abng? (M\u00e9t thanh ni\u00aan \u00ae\u00f8ng d\u00cby: \\\"Th\u2212a B\u00b8c, \u00eb mi\u00d2n B\u00bec n\u2212\u00edc ta ti\u00d5n l\u00aan ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i nh\u2212 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o?\\\") - Ch\u00f3 mu\u00e8n bi\u00d5t ta ti\u00d5n l\u00aan ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i nh\u2212 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o th\u00d7 tr\u2212\u00edc h\u00d5t ch\u00f3 ph\u00b6i bi\u00d5t ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i l\u00b5 g\u00d7 \u00ae\u00b7 ch\u00f8! - C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh hi\u00d6n nay l\u00b5 c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c d\u00a9n ch\u00f1. Ch\u00bec c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 \u00ae\u00d2u bi\u00d5t c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Ph\u00b8p (1789). H\u00e4 c\u00f2ng t\u00dech thu t\u00cat c\u00b6 ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat c\u00f1a b\u00e4n vua ch\u00f3a qu\u00fd t\u00e9c, \u00ae\u00b9i \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1 r\u00e5i chia cho n\u00abng d\u00a9n. Sau c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng, b\u00e4n qu\u00fd t\u00e9c m\u00cat, nh\u2212ng v\u00c9n c\u00dfn c\u00e3 ti\u00d3u \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1, nh\u2212ng n\u00e3i chung h\u00e4 \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00ae\u00e6 phong ki\u00d5n \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1. Nay ta l\u00b5m c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat, c\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai n\u00e3i l\u00b5 ta l\u00b5m c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n, th\u00d5 ta \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n ch\u2212a? (C\u00b6 h\u00e9i tr\u2212\u00eang tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: \\\"Ch\u2212a \u00b9!\\\") - Nghe c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 tr\u00b6 l\u00eai th\u00d7 h\u00d7nh nh\u2212 c\u00e3 l\u00cf \u00ae\u00f3ng m\u00b5 c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 l\u00cf kh\u00abng. N\u00e3i nh\u2212 th\u00d5 kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00f3ng. C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n l\u00b5 t\u00cat c\u00b6 nh\u00f7ng c\u00b8i g\u00d7 \u00ae\u00d3 m\u00b5 s\u00b6n xu\u00cat \u00ae\u00d2u l\u00b5 c\u00f1a chung nh\u2212 m\u00b8y m\u00e3c, ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat. T\u00cat c\u00b6 nh\u00f7ng t\u2212 li\u00d6u s\u00b6n xu\u00cat \u00ae\u00d2u l\u00b5 c\u00f1a chung c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, c\u00f1a Nh\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc, ng\u2212\u00eai ta l\u00b5m chung h\u2212\u00ebng chung.","390 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP (B\u00b8c ch\u00d8 v\u00b5o m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd gi\u00b8o vi\u00aan tr\u00ce tu\u00e6i v\u00b5 h\u00e1i:) - X\u00b7 ch\u00f3 \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat ch\u2212a? (\u00a7\u00b7 c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat r\u00e5i \u00b9!) - Khi tr\u2212\u00edc c\u00e3 m\u00cay \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1? (Th\u2212a c\u00e3 9 \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1) - X\u00b7 ch\u00f3 c\u00e3 bao nhi\u00aau n\u00abng d\u00a9n? (\u00a7\u00e9 8 ngh\u00d7n ng\u2212\u00eai \u00b9!) - Ru\u00e9ng \u00cay chia cho 8 ngh\u00d7n ng\u2212\u00eai. Chia l\u00b5 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Tr\u2212\u00edc kia ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat thu\u00e9c v\u00d2 9 t\u2212 h\u00f7u, b\u00a9y gi\u00ea l\u00b5 c\u00f1a 8 ngh\u00d7n t\u2212 h\u00f7u. Th\u00d5 th\u00d7 c\u00e3 ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n kh\u00abng? Th\u00d5 ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i l\u00b5 g\u00d7? (M\u00e9t \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd m\u00b9nh b\u00b9o \u00ae\u00f8ng l\u00aan n\u00e3i: \\\"Ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng t\u2212 li\u00d6u s\u00b6n xu\u00cat thu\u00e9c v\u00d2 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n\\\"). - Th\u00d5 gi\u00f7a ng\u2212\u00eai v\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai nh\u2212 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? (\u00a7\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00cay ch\u2212a tr\u00b6 l\u00eai \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh \u00ae\u00d2 ngh\u00de m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd c\u00efng \u00aei v\u00edi m\u00d7nh tr\u00b6 l\u00eai h\u00e9 v\u00b5 nh\u00bec l\u00b9i:) - Nh\u2212 v\u00cby ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i l\u00b5 l\u00cay nh\u00b5 m\u00b8y, xe l\u00f6a, ng\u00a9n h\u00b5ng, v.v., l\u00b5m c\u00f1a chung. Ai l\u00b5m nhi\u00d2u th\u00d7 \u00a8n nhi\u00d2u, ai l\u00b5m \u00ddt th\u00d7 \u00a8n \u00ddt, ai kh\u00abng l\u00b5m th\u00d7 kh\u00abng \u00a8n, t\u00cat nhi\u00aan l\u00b5 tr\u00f5 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai gi\u00b5 c\u00b6, \u00aeau y\u00d5u v\u00b5 tr\u00ce con. Th\u00d5 ta \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cay ch\u2212a? Ch\u2212a \u00ae\u00d5n. Ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i kh\u00abng th\u00d3 l\u00b5m mau \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00b5 ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m d\u00c7n d\u00c7n. \u00eb n\u00abng th\u00abn ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 t\u00e6 \u00ae\u00e6i c\u00abng \u00ae\u00d3 t\u00a8ng gia s\u00b6n xu\u00cat r\u00e5i ti\u00d5n l\u00aan h\u00eep t\u00b8c x\u00b7, ti\u00d5n l\u00aan n\u00abng tr\u2212\u00eang. Ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i l\u00b5 l\u00b5m sao cho d\u00a9n gi\u00b5u n\u2212\u00edc m\u00b9nh. \u00eb n\u00abng th\u00abn, n\u00abng d\u00a9n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ru\u00e9ng r\u00e5i m\u00b5 c\u00f8 l\u00b5m \u00a8n theo c\u00b8ch c\u00f2 th\u00d7 s\u00b6n xu\u00cat kh\u00abng th\u00d3 t\u00a8ng gia \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, x\u00b7 h\u00e9i kh\u00abng ti\u00d5n l\u00aan \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00b5 ph\u00b6i th\u00f4t l\u00efi. Cho n\u00aan l\u00f3c \u00ae\u00c7u l\u00b5 c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat, sau ti\u00d5n l\u00aan m\u00e9t b\u2212\u00edc l\u00b5 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c t\u00e6 \u00ae\u00e6i c\u00abng sao cho t\u00e8t, cho kh\u00bep, l\u00b9i ti\u00d5n l\u00aan h\u00d7nh th\u00f8c h\u00eep t\u00b8c x\u00b7 d\u00d4 d\u00b5ng, r\u00e5i ti\u00d5n l\u00aan h\u00eep t\u00b8c x\u00b7 cao h\u00acn, l\u00f3c b\u00cay gi\u00ea m\u00edi c\u00e3 ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i. \u00eb th\u00b5nh th\u00de, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng x\u00dd nghi\u00d6p l\u00edn, trong c\u00b8c x\u00dd nghi\u00d6p \u00ae\u00e3, c\u00abng nh\u00a9n ph\u00b6i thi \u00aeua s\u00b6n xu\u00cat v\u00b5 qu\u00b6n l\u00fd cho t\u00e8t.","n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n t\u00b9i l\u00edp h\u2212\u00edng d\u00c9n gi\u00b8o vi\u00aan... 391 D\u00c7n d\u00c7n, nh\u2212 b\u00aan Trung Qu\u00e8c, ta s\u00cf khuy\u00aan c\u00b8c nh\u00b5 t\u2212 s\u00b6n - kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i b\u00bet \u00d0p m\u00b5 gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c thuy\u00d5t ph\u00f4c h\u00e4 - chung v\u00e8n v\u00edi Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1. C\u00b8c nh\u00b5 t\u2212 s\u00b6n s\u00cf h\u00eep t\u00b8c v\u00edi Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00d3 s\u00b6n xu\u00cat d\u2212\u00edi s\u00f9 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00f1a giai c\u00cap c\u00abng nh\u00a9n. - Ph\u00b6i h\u2212\u00edng v\u00d2 ph\u00dda \u00cay, m\u00b5 c\u00abng t\u2212 h\u00eep doanh c\u00f2ng c\u00dfn ph\u00b6i ti\u00d5n l\u00aan n\u00f7a. C\u00b8c nh\u00b5 t\u2212 s\u00b6n s\u00cf th\u00cay c\u00abng t\u2212 h\u00eep doanh c\u00e3 l\u00eei, kh\u00abng c\u00e3 h\u00b9i, d\u00c7n d\u00c7n h\u00e4 th\u00cay nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh ph\u00b6i ti\u00d5n l\u00aan ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i. B\u00b8c h\u00e1i c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 mu\u00e8n \u00aei con \u00ae\u2212\u00eang n\u00b5o? (H\u00e9i tr\u2212\u00eang nh\u00cat lo\u00b9t tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: \\\"Ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i\\\"). - Th\u00d5 th\u00d7 c\u00b8c nh\u00b5 t\u2212 s\u00b6n, h\u00e4 kinh doanh m\u00e9t m\u00d7nh, h\u00e4 th\u00cay kh\u00e3 c\u00e3 \u00ae\u2212\u00eang ra. D\u00ef cho h\u00e4 bu\u00abn b\u00b8n to m\u00cay c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng th\u00d3 ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i c\u00abng ty m\u00cbu d\u00dech, kh\u00abng th\u00d3 c\u00b9nh tranh n\u00e6i, do \u00ae\u00e3 h\u00e4 t\u00f9 th\u00cay ti\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e5 c\u00f1a h\u00e4. Ta kh\u00abng th\u00d3 gi\u00e8ng Li\u00aan X\u00ab, v\u00d7 Li\u00aan X\u00ab c\u00e3 phong t\u00f4c t\u00cbp qu\u00b8n kh\u00b8c, c\u00e3 l\u00dech s\u00f6 \u00ae\u00dea l\u00fd kh\u00b8c. C\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 c\u00e3 th\u00b6o lu\u00cbn v\u00d2 \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Li\u00aan X\u00ab l\u00c7n th\u00f8 XX kh\u00abng? \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i \u00ae\u00b7 ch\u00d8 cho ta th\u00cay ta c\u00e3 th\u00d3 \u00aei con \u00ae\u2212\u00eang kh\u00b8c \u00ae\u00d3 ti\u00d5n l\u00aan ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i. Ta c\u00e3 th\u00d3 l\u00b5m nh\u2212 Trung Qu\u00e8c: \u00a7\u00e8i v\u00edi b\u00e4n ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng \u00eb l\u00b9i ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i ti\u00aau di\u00d6t, nh\u2212ng \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi c\u00b8c nh\u00b5 t\u2212 s\u00b6n kh\u00b8c th\u00d7 Trung Qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00b7 gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c h\u00e4. Th\u00d5 bao gi\u00ea mi\u00d2n B\u00bec ti\u00d5n l\u00aan ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i? T\u00cat c\u00b6 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00e8 g\u00beng th\u00d7 ti\u00d5n mau, n\u00d5u ai c\u00f2ng ngh\u00dc \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 vi\u00d6c c\u00f1a B\u00b8c H\u00e5 th\u00d7 ti\u00d5n ch\u00cbm. C\u00dfn giai c\u00cap t\u2212 s\u00b6n \u00eb ta th\u00d7 h\u00e4 c\u00e3 xu h\u2212\u00edng ch\u00e8ng \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c, c\u00e3 xu h\u2212\u00edng y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc. T\u2212 s\u00b6n c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc Anh, M\u00fc, Ph\u00b8p kh\u00abng c\u00e3 nh\u2212 th\u00d5. V\u00d7 sao? V\u00d7 t\u2212 s\u00b6n n\u2212\u00edc ta b\u00de T\u00a9y, Nh\u00cbt \u00b8p b\u00f8c, khinh mi\u00d6t, h\u00e4 c\u00a8m t\u00f8c t\u2212 s\u00b6n Nh\u00cbt, Ph\u00b8p, cho n\u00aan, n\u00d5u m\u00d7nh thuy\u00d5t ph\u00f4c kh\u00d0o, l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o kh\u00d0o, h\u00e4 c\u00e3 th\u00d3 h\u2212\u00edng theo ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i nh\u2212 \u00eb Trung Qu\u00e8c. \u00eb Trung Qu\u00e8c c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng nh\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b9i t\u2212 b\u00b6n \u00ae\u00b7 ch\u00b9y \u00aei m\u00b5 c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai \u00eb l\u00b9i, nh\u2212ng l\u00f3c \u00ae\u00c7u kh\u00abng theo, ho\u00c6c ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i c\u00b8n b\u00e9, ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n. Sau h\u00e4 th\u00cay r\u00e2 ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n, th\u00cay r\u00e2 l\u00dfng h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, th\u00cay r\u00e2 s\u00f9 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 c\u00f1a to\u00b5n d\u00a9n, \u00a7\u00b6ng l\u00b9i bi\u00d5t t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c, bi\u00d5t thuy\u00d5t ph\u00f4c, b\u00cay gi\u00ea h\u00e4 vui v\u00ce \u00aei v\u00edi Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5o c\u00abng t\u2212 h\u00eep doanh, c\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c v\u00edi","392 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, v\u00ee con c\u00f2ng l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c, ai l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec vi\u00d6c g\u00d7 th\u00d7 l\u00b5m. \u00a7\u00b9i \u00aea s\u00e8 con c\u00b8i c\u00f1a h\u00e4 v\u00b5o \u00a7o\u00b5n Thanh ni\u00aan. H\u00e4 vi\u00d5t th\u2212 v\u00d2 nh\u00b5 n\u00e3i: \\\"C\u00f1a c\u00b6i c\u00f1a b\u00e8 m\u00d1 \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00b9i, ch\u00f3ng con kh\u00abng c\u00c7n n\u00f7a, ch\u00f3ng con \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 \u00a7o\u00b5n d\u00b9y cho lao \u00ae\u00e9ng m\u00b5 \u00a8n\\\". Ho\u00b8 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gia \u00ae\u00d7nh v\u00ee con th\u00d7 ho\u00b8 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec h\u00e4. C\u00b8c b\u00b5 t\u2212 s\u00b6n, tr\u2212\u00edc kh\u00abng l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec g\u00d7, b\u00a9y gi\u00ea gi\u00f3p b\u00d7nh d\u00a9n h\u00e4c v\u00f4, l\u00b5m nhi\u00d2u vi\u00d6c trong th\u00b5nh ph\u00e8, ai c\u00e3 h\u00e4c th\u00d7 l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c cho Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1. H\u00e4 vi\u00d5t th\u2212 khuy\u00d5n kh\u00ddch b\u00b5 con \u00ae\u00b7 ch\u00b9y sang \u00a7\u00b5i Loan. H\u00e4 vi\u00d5t: \\\"T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00d1p \u00ae\u00cf h\u00efng m\u00b9nh nh\u2212 th\u00d5 n\u00d5u c\u00dfn c\u00e3 l\u2212\u00acng t\u00a9m th\u00d7 v\u00d2 m\u00b5 xem, n\u00d5u kh\u00abng mu\u00e8n \u00eb th\u00d7 l\u00b9i \u00aei, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi xin b\u00b6o \u00ae\u00b6m\\\". Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 nh\u00b5 t\u2212 s\u00b6n th\u00b5nh ng\u2212\u00eai tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n cho Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1. N\u00e3i t\u00e3m l\u00b9i, ti\u00d5n l\u00aan ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i, kh\u00abng th\u00d3 m\u00e9t s\u00edm m\u00e9t chi\u00d2u. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 c\u00b6 m\u00e9t c\u00abng t\u00b8c t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c v\u00b5 gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 c\u00abng t\u00b8c chung c\u00f1a t\u00cat c\u00b6 m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai, c\u00f1a c\u00b6 th\u00c7y gi\u00b8o. Ph\u00b6i hi\u00d3u ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng, ph\u00b6i th\u00b6o lu\u00cbn r\u00e5i tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n cho ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch, ph\u00b6i gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch cho d\u00a9n hi\u00d3u, l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u2212 th\u00d5 l\u00b5 g\u00c7n l\u00aan ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i r\u00e5i. N\u00e3i v\u00b5o th\u00b8ng 7-1956. In trong s\u00b8ch H\u00e5 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech b\u00b5n v\u00d2 c\u00abng t\u00b8c gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c, Nxb. Gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c, H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, 1962, tr.255-261.","393 Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai ph\u00e1ng v\u00can c\u00f1a ph\u00e3ng vi\u00aan b\u00b8o Tu\u00c7n l\u00d4 \u00ae\u00f8c1) H\u00e1i: Theo \u00fd Ng\u00b5i c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m g\u00d7 \u00ae\u00d3 b\u00b6o \u00ae\u00b6m vi\u00d6c th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n nh\u00f7ng ngh\u00de quy\u00d5t ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de c\u00f1a Hi\u00d6p \u00ae\u00denh Gi\u00acnev\u00ac v\u00b5 B\u00b6n tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 cu\u00e8i c\u00efng ng\u00b5y 21-7-1954 \u00eb Gi\u00acnev\u00ac? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: \u00a7i\u00d2u quan tr\u00e4ng h\u00acn h\u00d5t l\u00b5 ph\u00b6i huy \u00ae\u00e9ng m\u00b9nh m\u00cf h\u00acn bao gi\u00ea h\u00d5t nh\u00f7ng l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n t\u00f5 B\u00bec ch\u00dd Nam \u00ae\u00d3 b\u00b6o \u00ae\u00b6m v\u00b5 thi h\u00b5nh nh\u00f7ng ngh\u00de quy\u00d5t \u00eb Gi\u00acnev\u00ac, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, v\u00d7 l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n s\u00cf t\u00cat th\u00beng n\u00d5u ta bi\u00d5t ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n n\u00e3. Ngo\u00b5i ra, nh\u00f7ng n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00b7 k\u00fd k\u00d5t Hi\u00d6p \u00ae\u00denh Gi\u00acnev\u00ac ph\u00b6i ch\u00deu ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n tr\u00b8ch nhi\u00d6m. Hi\u00d6p \u00ae\u00denh Gi\u00acnev\u00ac l\u00cbp l\u00b9i h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng, c\u00abng nh\u00cbn ch\u00f1 quy\u00d2n, n\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, s\u00f9 to\u00b5n v\u00d1n l\u00b7nh th\u00e6 c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00b5 quy \u00ae\u00denh \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00b8ng 7-1956 ph\u00b6i thi h\u00b5nh t\u00e6ng tuy\u00d3n c\u00f6 t\u00f9 do trong c\u00b6 n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00d3 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc. V\u00edi l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t \u00ae\u00e3, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi s\u00cf kh\u00abng ng\u00f5ng ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00b5m cho Nam B\u00bec g\u00c7n g\u00f2i nhau. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi s\u00cf ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh, gi\u00b5nh th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp v\u00b5 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n cho \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc. Cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de m\u00b5 hi\u00d6n nay ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00aeang theo \u00aeu\u00e6i l\u00b5 m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh l\u00a9u d\u00b5i, gian kh\u00e6, kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n nh\u2212ng nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng. \u00a7\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b8p l\u00b9i nh\u00f7ng nguy\u00d6n v\u00e4ng tha thi\u00d5t c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng _______________ 1) Ti\u00d5n s\u00dc \u00d0cxumakh\u00ac - Ph\u00e3ng vi\u00aan b\u00b8o Tu\u00c7n l\u00d4 \u00a7\u00f8c (BT).","394 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP t\u00abi, ngh\u00dca l\u00b5 c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh, gi\u00b5nh th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat tr\u00aan c\u00ac s\u00eb Hi\u00d6p \u00ae\u00denh Gi\u00acnev\u00ac, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00d2 ngh\u00de d\u00efng nh\u00f7ng bi\u00d6n ph\u00b8p c\u00f4 th\u00d3 nh\u2212 sau: 1. L\u00cbp l\u00b9i quan h\u00d6 b\u00d7nh th\u2212\u00eang v\u00b5 s\u00f9 \u00aei l\u00b9i t\u00f9 do gi\u00f7a hai mi\u00d2n. T\u00b9o \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n cho c\u00b8c t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, kinh t\u00d5, v\u00a8n h\u00e3a gi\u00f7a hai mi\u00d2n li\u00aan l\u00b9c v\u00edi nhau. 2. M\u00eb h\u00e9i ngh\u00de hi\u00d6p th\u2212\u00acng g\u00e5m c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 c\u00f1a hai mi\u00d2n b\u00b5n v\u00d2 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 t\u00e6ng tuy\u00d3n c\u00f6 t\u00f9 do \u00ae\u00d3 \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc tr\u00aan c\u00ac s\u00eb Hi\u00d6p \u00ae\u00denh Gi\u00acnev\u00ac. H\u00e1i: Nh\u00f7ng v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 quan tr\u00e4ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t trong 2 n\u00a8m nay sau H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Gi\u00acnev\u00ac \u00eb n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 g\u00d7? Nh\u00f7ng v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 c\u00cap thi\u00d5t c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 g\u00d7? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: Sau H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Gi\u00acnev\u00ac mi\u00d2n B\u00bec \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng kh\u00e1i \u00b8ch th\u00f9c d\u00a9n. Nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 c\u00cap thi\u00d5t l\u00b5 x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng l\u00b9i \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc v\u00b5 t\u00b9o \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n cho vi\u00d6c th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc. Trong th\u00b8ng n\u00b5y, c\u00a8n b\u00b6n ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u00b7 ho\u00b5n th\u00b5nh c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat. T\u00e8i \u00ae\u00b9i \u00aea s\u00e8 n\u00abng d\u00a9n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec chia ru\u00e9ng. L\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng phong ki\u00d5n v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1 \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00ae\u00e6, tr\u00ce s\u00ac sinh c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 ph\u00c7n ru\u00e9ng, v\u00d7 ru\u00e9ng chia theo s\u00e8 nh\u00a9n kh\u00c8u trong m\u00e7i gia \u00ae\u00d7nh. N\u00abng d\u00a9n C\u00abng gi\u00b8o \u00ae\u00b7 \u00aei v\u00b5o Nam sau ng\u00b5y gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec chia ru\u00e9ng. Ru\u00e9ng \u00cay \u00ae\u2212\u00eec qu\u00b6n tr\u00de cho \u00ae\u00d5n khi h\u00e4 tr\u00eb v\u00d2. C\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat l\u00b5 m\u00e9t nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 r\u00cat kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n. T\u00abi c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng kinh nghi\u00d6m qu\u00e8c t\u00d5, nh\u2212ng t\u00abi ch\u2212a h\u00d2 ngh\u00dc r\u00bbng vi\u00d6c th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat l\u00b9i c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n \u00ae\u00d5n nh\u2212 th\u00d5. T\u00abi th\u2212\u00eang ngh\u00dc r\u00bbng: Anh l\u00b5 b\u00c7n n\u00abng, \u00ae\u00a9y ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00a9y, anh nh\u00cbn l\u00cay, ru\u00e9ng \u00cay thu\u00e9c v\u00d2 anh \u00ae\u00cay. Nh\u2212ng vi\u00d6c chia ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat th\u00cbt l\u00b5 ph\u00f8c t\u00b9p m\u00b5 tr\u2212\u00edc kia ng\u2212\u00eai ta ch\u2212a quan ni\u00d6m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. M\u00c6c d\u00ef ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b8i c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ph\u00b8t \u00ae\u00e9ng qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec hu\u00can luy\u00d6n 4 tu\u00c7n tr\u2212\u00edc v\u00d2 n\u00abng th\u00abn l\u00b5m c\u00abng t\u00b8c c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch, m\u00c6c d\u00c7u ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi ch\u00deu c\u00efng \u00a8n, c\u00efng l\u00b5m, c\u00efng \u00eb v\u00edi n\u00abng d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00d3 h\u00e4 ph\u00b8t hi\u00d6n cho ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi nh\u00f7ng v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 \u00eb","tr\u00b6 l\u00eai ph\u00e1ng v\u00can c\u00f1a ph\u00e3ng vi\u00aan... 395 th\u00abn x\u00e3m, m\u00c6c d\u00c7u ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi c\u00e3 th\u00d3 n\u00e3i r\u00bbng: C\u00b8n b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00b7 tr\u2212\u00ebng th\u00b5nh trong c\u00abng t\u00b8c, nh\u2212ng nh\u00f7ng kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n v\u00c9n c\u00dfn to l\u00edn. \u00a7i\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e3 ch\u00d8 do n\u00abng d\u00a9n ch\u2212a quan ni\u00d6m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec r\u00bbng c\u00e3 th\u00d3 c\u00e3 m\u00e9t ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 x\u00b7 h\u00e9i kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec v\u00b5 ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00e3 th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00f8ng v\u00f7ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. B\u00e4n \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1 \u00eb c\u00b8c th\u00abn x\u00e3m l\u00b9i c\u00e3 c\u00b6 m\u00e9t h\u00d6 th\u00e8ng tinh vi \u00ae\u00d3 kh\u00f1ng b\u00e8 mua chu\u00e9c, \u00ae\u00b5n \u00b8p. \u00eb n\u00abng th\u00abn th\u00cbt l\u00b5 m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh giai c\u00cap r\u00e2 r\u00d6t. B\u00e4n \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1 bi\u00d5t r\u00e2 t\u2212\u00acng lai ch\u00f3ng s\u00cf ra sao n\u00aan ch\u00f3ng ph\u00b6n kh\u00b8ng l\u00b9i r\u00cat th\u00a9m \u00ae\u00e9c. Ch\u00f3ng kh\u00abng s\u00ee g\u00d7 m\u00b5 kh\u00abng th\u00f1 ti\u00aau nh\u00f7ng t\u00aan \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1 kh\u00b8c m\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng s\u00ee c\u00e3 th\u00d3 ph\u00b8t gi\u00b8c v\u00edi Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u b\u00dd m\u00cbt trong t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng. Nh\u2212ng b\u00a9y gi\u00ea ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi c\u00e3 th\u00d3 n\u00e3i r\u00bbng cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh r\u00cat thu\u00cbn l\u00eei cho ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi, thu\u00cbn l\u00eei cho h\u00b5ng tri\u00d6u b\u00c7n n\u00abng. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai b\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e5ng minh m\u00edi, v\u00f7ng v\u00b5ng. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00b5o t\u00b9o \u00ae\u2212\u00eec trong h\u00b5ng ng\u00f2 n\u00abng d\u00a9n nh\u00f7ng c\u00b8n b\u00e9 xu\u00cat s\u00bec, \u00aei\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00e3 t\u00b8c d\u00f4ng quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh trong c\u00abng cu\u00e9c ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 mi\u00d2n B\u00bec c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 trong c\u00abng cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh gi\u00b5nh th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc. Trong nh\u00f7ng n\u00a8m t\u00edi ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 tr\u2212\u00edc m\u00bet sau \u00ae\u00a9y: Tr\u2212\u00edc h\u00d5t ph\u00b6i ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c v\u00b5 b\u00b6o \u00ae\u00b6m nh\u00f7ng vi\u00d6c m\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00bet \u00ae\u00c7u l\u00b5m. C\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat tr\u00aan c\u00a8n b\u00b6n \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n xong, nh\u2212ng c\u00dfn nhi\u00d2u khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a. Nh\u00cat l\u00b5 ph\u00b6i n\u00a9ng cao m\u00f8c s\u00b6n xu\u00cat n\u00abng nghi\u00d6p. Tr\u00aan l\u00dcnh v\u00f9c c\u00abng nghi\u00d6p, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi s\u00cf c\u00e8 g\u00beng, theo k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch Nh\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc, x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng nh\u00f7ng nh\u00b5 m\u00b8y m\u00edi. H\u00e1i: Quan ni\u00d6m c\u00f1a Ng\u00b5i \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi vi\u00d6c n\u2212\u00edc \u00a7\u00f8c b\u00de chia c\u00bet v\u00b5 th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 c\u00f1a Ng\u00b5i v\u00edi n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa Li\u00aan bang \u00a7\u00f8c nh\u2212 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: Vi\u00d6c n\u2212\u00edc \u00a7\u00f8c b\u00de chia c\u00bet \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00f8c l\u00b5 m\u00e9t s\u00f9 ki\u00d6n \u00aeau x\u00e3t, bi th\u00b6m c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 vi\u00d6c n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam b\u00de chia c\u00bet \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam. Nh\u2212ng ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi tin ch\u00bec r\u00bbng nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00f8c s\u00cf gi\u00b5nh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n","396 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP Vi\u00d6t Nam. N\u00d5u \u00fd ch\u00dd th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat \u00ae\u2212\u00eec bi\u00d3u hi\u00d6n m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch c\u00e3 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c th\u00d7 kh\u00abng c\u00e3 g\u00d7 th\u00beng n\u00e6i. Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa c\u00f2ng t\u00b8n th\u00b5nh quan h\u00d6 b\u00d7nh th\u2212\u00eang v\u00d2 ph\u2212\u00acng di\u00d6n ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, kinh t\u00d5, v\u00a8n h\u00e3a v\u00edi n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa Li\u00aan bang \u00a7\u00f8c. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi mong mu\u00e8n l\u00cbp l\u00b9i quan h\u00d6 b\u00d7nh th\u2212\u00eang v\u00edi t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc t\u2212 b\u00b6n tr\u00aan c\u00ac s\u00eb ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00bcng v\u00d2 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de. Trong s\u00e8 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc t\u2212 b\u00b6n, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi k\u00d3 \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00e3 c\u00b6 n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa Li\u00aan bang \u00a7\u00f8c. Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa Li\u00aan bang \u00a7\u00f8c \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00cbp l\u00b9i quan h\u00d6 b\u00d7nh th\u2212\u00eang v\u00edi Li\u00aan X\u00ab. Vi\u00d6c Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa Li\u00aan bang \u00a7\u00f8c c\u00f2ng c\u00c7n c\u00e8 g\u00beng l\u00cbp l\u00b9i quan h\u00d6 b\u00d7nh th\u2212\u00eang v\u00edi c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc kh\u00b8c trong phe x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 vi\u00d6c c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc n\u00b5y \u00ae\u00b7 nhi\u00d2u l\u00c7n tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 kh\u00abng ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e8i s\u00f9 l\u00cbp l\u00b9i nh\u00f7ng quan h\u00d6 b\u00d7nh th\u2212\u00eang \u00ae\u00e3 s\u00cf c\u00e3 l\u00eei cho s\u00f9 hi\u00d3u bi\u00d5t qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 v\u00d2 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 chung s\u00e8ng v\u00b5 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh. B\u00b8o Tu\u00c7n l\u00d4 \u00a7\u00f8c, C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa Li\u00aan bang \u00a7\u00f8c, s\u00e8 31, ng\u00b5y 1-8-1956.","397 C\u00f1ng c\u00e8 v\u00b5 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n s\u00f9 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng c\u00f1a c\u00b8c \u00a7\u00b6ng M\u00b8cx\u00ddt - L\u00aaninn\u00ddt1) C\u00f2ng nh\u2212 \u00eb t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc kh\u00b8c, \u00eb n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa, \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i l\u00c7n th\u00f8 XX c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec hoan ngh\u00aanh nhi\u00d6t li\u00d6t, \u00ae\u2212\u00eec coi l\u00b5 s\u00f9 ki\u00d6n l\u00dech s\u00f6 h\u00d5t s\u00f8c quan tr\u00e4ng. Nh\u00f7ng bi\u00d6n ph\u00b8p m\u00edi \u00ae\u2212\u00eec thi h\u00b5nh sau \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i trong l\u00dcnh v\u00f9c ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00e8i ngo\u00b9i, c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00e8i n\u00e9i c\u00f1a Li\u00aan X\u00ab, vi\u00d6c ph\u00b8t huy ngh\u00de l\u00f9c c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng c\u00f1a qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng do \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i \u00ae\u00b7 n\u00aau l\u00aan, ch\u00f8ng t\u00e1 r\u00bbng kh\u00abng th\u00d3 n\u00b5o \u00ae\u00b8nh gi\u00b8 h\u00d5t \u00fd ngh\u00dca c\u00f1a cu\u00e9c \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i c\u00f1a nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n. Kh\u00abng c\u00dfn nghi ng\u00ea g\u00d7 n\u00f7a, c\u2212\u00acng l\u00dcnh v\u00dc \u00ae\u00b9i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00d2 ra trong nh\u00f7ng ch\u00d8 ti\u00aau v\u00d2 k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch 5 n\u00a8m l\u00c7n th\u00f8 s\u00b8u, vi\u00d6c n\u00a9ng cao m\u00e4i l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, kinh t\u00d5 v\u00b5 x\u00b7 h\u00e9i c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u2212\u00eec n\u00aau l\u00aan trong \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i, vi\u00d6c kh\u00bec ph\u00f4c t\u00d6 s\u00efng b\u00b8i c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng h\u00cbu qu\u00b6 c\u00f1a n\u00e3, l\u00b5 th\u00beng l\u00eei r\u00f9c r\u00ec c\u00f1a Li\u00aan X\u00ab; nh\u00f7ng vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00e3 cho ph\u00d0p ch\u00f3ng ta hy v\u00e4ng r\u00bbng trong m\u00e9t t\u2212\u00acng lai g\u00c7n \u00ae\u00a9y Li\u00aan X\u00ab s\u00cf thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u th\u00b5nh t\u00f9u m\u00edi v\u00dc \u00ae\u00b9i. Nh\u00f7ng nguy\u00aan l\u00fd l\u00fd lu\u00cbn quan tr\u00e4ng do \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i l\u00c7n th\u00f8 XX c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00ae\u00d2 ra v\u00d2 chung s\u00e8ng h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh gi\u00f7a c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc c\u00e3 ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 x\u00b7 h\u00e9i kh\u00b8c nhau, v\u00d2 kh\u00b6 n\u00a8ng ng\u00a8n ng\u00f5a chi\u00d5n tranh trong th\u00eai \u00ae\u00b9i hi\u00d6n nay, v\u00d2 nh\u00f7ng h\u00d7nh th\u00f8c phong ph\u00f3, _______________ 1) B\u00b5i vi\u00d5t cho b\u00b8o S\u00f9 th\u00cbt (Li\u00aan X\u00ab) (BT).","398 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP mu\u00abn m\u00b5u mu\u00abn v\u00ce c\u00f1a b\u2212\u00edc qu\u00b8 \u00ae\u00e9 ti\u00d5n l\u00aan ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i \u00eb c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc kh\u00b8c nhau, nh\u00f7ng nguy\u00aan t\u00bec \u00ae\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00e3p ph\u00c7n c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00f1a h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh, d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 v\u00b5 ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i tr\u00aan to\u00b5n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. \u00a7\u00e5ng th\u00eai, \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b8t hi\u00d6n th\u00aam nh\u00f7ng kh\u00b6 n\u00a8ng m\u00edi v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b7 m\u00eb ra nh\u00f7ng tri\u00d3n v\u00e4ng m\u00edi tr\u2212\u00edc phong tr\u00b5o c\u00abng nh\u00a9n \u00aeang \u00ae\u00cau tranh cho ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i v\u00b5 tr\u2212\u00edc t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c trong b\u00b6o v\u00d6 n\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp d\u00a9n t\u00e9c c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh. Cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh c\u00e3 hi\u00d6u qu\u00b6 ch\u00e8ng t\u00d6 s\u00efng b\u00b8i c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n, \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i l\u00c7n th\u00f8 XX c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Li\u00aan X\u00ab nh\u00cat tr\u00dd t\u00b8n th\u00b5nh, c\u00e3 m\u00e9t \u00fd ngh\u00dca to l\u00edn \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi to\u00b5n b\u00e9 phong tr\u00b5o c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n. Ngh\u00de quy\u00d5t ng\u00b5y 30-6-1956 c\u00f1a Ban Ch\u00cap h\u00b5nh Trung \u2212\u00acng l\u00b9i gi\u00f3p ch\u00f3ng ta hi\u00d3u s\u00a9u s\u00bec h\u00acn v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 s\u00efng b\u00b8i c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 vi\u00d6c kh\u00bec ph\u00f4c nh\u00f7ng h\u00cbu qu\u00b6 c\u00f1a n\u00e3. Tr\u2212\u00edc kia, n\u00e3i v\u00d2 \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n k\u00d5t n\u00b9p c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng v\u00b5o Qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n, V.I.L\u00aanin \u00ae\u00b7 ch\u00d8 ra r\u00bbng: Trong th\u00eai \u00ae\u00b9i hi\u00d6n nay, th\u00eai \u00ae\u00b9i n\u00e9i chi\u00d5n quy\u00d5t li\u00d6t, \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 th\u00d3 l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh n\u00d5u nh\u2212 n\u00e3 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch h\u00d5t s\u00f8c t\u00cbp trung, n\u00d5u nh\u2212 trong \u00a7\u00b6ng c\u00e3 k\u00fb lu\u00cbt s\u00bet g\u00c7n v\u00edi k\u00fb lu\u00cbt qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 v\u00b5 n\u00d5u nh\u2212 c\u00ac quan Trung \u2212\u00acng c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng l\u00b5 c\u00ac quan \u00ae\u00c7y uy t\u00ddn v\u00b5 quy\u00d2n l\u00f9c, c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng quy\u00d2n h\u00b9n r\u00e9ng l\u00edn, \u00ae\u2212\u00eec s\u00f9 t\u00ddn nhi\u00d6m chung c\u00f1a to\u00b5n th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan. R\u00e2 r\u00b5ng l\u00b5 \u00eb \u00ae\u00a9y L\u00aanin mu\u00e8n n\u00e3i th\u00eai k\u00fa n\u00e9i chi\u00d5n quy\u00d5t li\u00d6t v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng s\u00f9 h\u00b9n ch\u00d5 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Li\u00aan X\u00ab ph\u00b6i ch\u00deu ch\u00d8 l\u00b5 t\u00b9m th\u00eai v\u00b5 ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec x\u00e3a b\u00e1 m\u00e7i khi ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 m\u00edi \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00f1ng c\u00e8. Nh\u2212ng k\u00ce th\u00ef c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta hy v\u00e4ng ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i phe x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca t\u00f5 trong ra. Ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00c7m to, v\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b7 coi s\u00f9 \u2212\u00edc mong c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh l\u00b5 s\u00f9 th\u00f9c v\u00b5 t\u2212\u00ebng l\u00c7m r\u00bbng s\u00f9 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n c\u00f1a n\u00d2n d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca c\u00e3 ngh\u00dca l\u00b5 m\u00eb \u00ae\u00c7u cho vi\u00d6c c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng m\u00b8cx\u00ddt - l\u00aaninn\u00ddt b\u00bet \u00ae\u00c7u tr\u00eb n\u00aan h\u00e7n lo\u00b9n v\u00b5 m\u00cat h\u00bcn t\u00ddnh t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 k\u00fb lu\u00cbt trong \u00ae\u00b6ng.","c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 v\u00b5 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n s\u00f9 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng... 399 R\u00e2 r\u00b5ng l\u00b5 ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i khi \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00beng l\u00eei kh\u00abng th\u00d3 n\u00b5o dung t\u00f3ng t\u00d6 s\u00efng b\u00b8i c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng h\u00cbu qu\u00b6 tai h\u00b9i c\u00f1a n\u00e3. Nh\u00f7ng bi\u00d6n ph\u00b8p ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t m\u00b5 Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00ae\u00b7 \u00b8p d\u00f4ng \u00ae\u00d3 kh\u00bec ph\u00f4c t\u00d6 s\u00efng b\u00b8i c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng h\u00cbu qu\u00b6 c\u00f1a n\u00e3, l\u00b5 m\u00e9t g\u2212\u00acng s\u00b8ng v\u00d2 tinh th\u00c7n d\u00f2ng c\u00b6m ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de ch\u2212a t\u00f5ng c\u00e3 trong l\u00dech s\u00f6. Vi\u00d6c tri\u00d6t \u00ae\u00d3 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n nh\u00f7ng bi\u00d6n ph\u00b8p \u00cay tuy\u00d6t nhi\u00aan kh\u00abng c\u00e3 ngh\u00dca l\u00b5 l\u00b5m y\u00d5u m\u00b5 l\u00b5 c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 s\u00f9 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t v\u00d2 t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n, chung quanh h\u00b9t nh\u00a9n l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o trung th\u00b5nh v\u00edi L\u00aanin. Uy t\u00ddn tuy\u00d6t \u00ae\u00e8i c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Li\u00aan X\u00ab ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00a8ng c\u2212\u00eang v\u00b5 c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 h\u00acn n\u00f7a. \u00a7\u00f8ng tr\u00aan l\u00cbp tr\u2212\u00eang c\u00f1a L\u00aanin \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi nh\u00f7ng v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 t\u00f9 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh, Ban Ch\u00cap h\u00b5nh Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00e1 r\u00e2 r\u00bbng Trung \u2212\u00acng quan t\u00a9m \u00ae\u00d5n s\u00f9 c\u00c7n thi\u00d5t s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a nh\u00f7ng sai l\u00c7m v\u00b5 gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c \u00ae\u00b6ng c\u00f1a giai c\u00cap c\u00abng nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 c\u00f1a qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, h\u00acn l\u00b5 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 b\u00e4n ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng \u201cs\u00cf n\u00e3i g\u00d7\u201d. L\u00aanin coi \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 ti\u00aau chu\u00c8n c\u00f1a m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00b6ng \u00ae\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00ben, nghi\u00aam ch\u00d8nh, hi\u00d3u r\u00e2 tr\u00b8ch nhi\u00d6m c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh, nh\u00cbn th\u00f8c r\u00e2 r\u00bbng ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00c6t l\u00eei \u00ddch t\u2212\u00acng lai c\u00f1a phong tr\u00b5o l\u00aan tr\u00aan h\u00d5t. Ch\u00bec ch\u00ben r\u00bbng m\u00e9t ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch nh\u2212 v\u00cby n\u00a9ng cao v\u00b5 s\u00cf n\u00a9ng cao h\u00acn n\u00f7a uy t\u00ddn c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Li\u00aan X\u00ab trong phe x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 trong qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng lao \u00ae\u00e9ng c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc t\u2212 b\u00b6n ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca v\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc ph\u00f4 thu\u00e9c. C\u00b6 m\u00e9t chi\u00d5n d\u00dech vu kh\u00e8ng k\u00aau g\u00b5o \u00c7m \u00dc c\u00f1a k\u00ce th\u00ef ch\u00f3ng ta nh\u00a9n vi\u00d6c \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00ae\u00d2 ra nh\u00f7ng bi\u00d6n ph\u00b8p nh\u00bbm thanh to\u00b8n nh\u00f7ng h\u00cbu qu\u00b6 c\u00f1a t\u00d6 s\u00efng b\u00b8i c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n, ch\u00f8ng t\u00e1 r\u00bbng k\u00ce th\u00ef c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta m\u00ef qu\u00b8ng v\u00d2 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de; ch\u00bcng bao l\u00a9u l\u00dech s\u00f6 s\u00cf x\u00b8c minh \u00aei\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e3. \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Li\u00aan X\u00ab m\u00e9t l\u00c7n n\u00f7a \u00ae\u00b7 ch\u00f8ng minh r\u00bbng m\u00c6t quan tr\u00e4ng nh\u00cat c\u00f1a vi\u00d6c t\u00f9 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh l\u00b5 thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch c\u00e3 hi\u00d6u qu\u00b6 nh\u00f7ng sai l\u00c7m c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh. Vi\u00d6c ph\u00a9n t\u00ddch m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch khoa h\u00e4c nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n \u00ae\u00ce ra sai l\u00c7m c\u00e3 t\u00b8c d\u00f4ng \u00ae\u00d2 ph\u00dfng vi\u00d6c t\u00b8i ph\u00b9m sai l\u00c7m. T\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng anh em \u00ae\u00d2u c\u00e3 th\u00d3 r\u00f3t ra nh\u00f7ng b\u00b5i h\u00e4c qu\u00fd b\u00b8u t\u00f5 v\u00a8n ki\u00d6n \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i l\u00c7n","400 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP th\u00f8 XX, \u00ae\u00d8nh cao c\u00f1a ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca M\u00b8c - L\u00aanin lu\u00abn lu\u00abn ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n. Kh\u00abng c\u00dfn ghi ng\u00ea g\u00d7 n\u00f7a, nh\u00f7ng ngh\u00de quy\u00d5t c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i l\u00c7n th\u00f8 XX s\u00cf gi\u00f3p c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng anh em s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a nh\u00f7ng sai l\u00c7m c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh v\u00b5 c\u00b6i ti\u00d5n c\u00abng t\u00b8c. Trong cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh \u00ae\u00d3 x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh, th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 v\u00b5 gi\u00b5u m\u00b9nh, \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng Vi\u00d6t Nam bao gi\u00ea c\u00f2ng th\u00cay r\u00e2 s\u00f9 nh\u00cat tr\u00dd v\u00d2 l\u00eei \u00ddch gi\u00f7a cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c kh\u00e1i \u00b8ch \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca v\u00b5 cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng lao \u00ae\u00e9ng kh\u00e1i ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 b\u00e3c l\u00e9t t\u2212 b\u00b6n ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca. Do \u00ae\u00e3, \u00a7\u00b6ng c\u00e3 th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00c6t c\u00ac s\u00eb cho m\u00e9t t\u00d7nh h\u00f7u ngh\u00de v\u00f7ng ch\u00bec gi\u00f7a d\u00a9n t\u00e9c Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00b5 c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c kh\u00b8c nh\u2212 Cao Mi\u00aan, L\u00b5o v\u00b5 Ph\u00b8p. Hi\u00d3u theo m\u00e9t ngh\u00dca r\u00e9ng h\u00acn, trong cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh \u00ae\u00d3 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c, \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng Vi\u00d6t Nam kh\u00abng bao gi\u00ea l\u00b9i t\u00f9 t\u00b8ch m\u00d7nh v\u00edi c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng anh em, \u00a7\u00b6ng l\u00cay to\u00b5n b\u00e9 th\u00f9c ti\u00d4n c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00f8ng minh r\u00bbng ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc tri\u00d6t \u00ae\u00d3 kh\u00abng th\u00d3 n\u00b5o t\u00b8ch r\u00eai v\u00edi ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 v\u00ab s\u00b6n v\u00b5 kh\u00e8i li\u00aan minh anh em gi\u00f7a t\u00cat c\u00b6 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00cau tranh cho s\u00f9 nghi\u00d6p chung, cho vi\u00d6c gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng lo\u00b5i ng\u2212\u00eai, cho s\u00f9 x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng m\u00e9t x\u00b7 h\u00e9i kh\u00abng c\u00e3 giai c\u00cap, cho s\u00f9 chung s\u00e8ng h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 cho h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh b\u00d2n v\u00f7ng l\u00b5 kh\u00abng g\u00d7 lay chuy\u00d3n n\u00e6i. Gi\u00f7a l\u00f3c b\u00e4n \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c t\u00a8ng th\u00aam c\u00b8c t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng v\u00b5 x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng c\u00b8c kh\u00e8i x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 nh\u2212 Kh\u00e8i \u00a7\u00abng Nam \u00b8, Kh\u00e8i B\u00bec \u00a7\u00b9i T\u00a9y D\u2212\u00acng, Hi\u00d6p \u2212\u00edc B\u00b8t \u00a7a1), \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng Vi\u00d6t Nam tuy\u00d6t \u00ae\u00e8i kh\u00abng h\u00d2 c\u00e3 \u00fd t\u00f5 b\u00e1 ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 s\u00f9 li\u00aan h\u00d6 v\u00edi c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng anh em. _______________ 1) Hi\u00d6p \u2212\u00edc B\u00b8t \u00a7a l\u00b5 li\u00aan minh qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec \u00eb Trung C\u00cbn \u00a7\u00abng do Th\u00e6 Nh\u00dc K\u00fa, Ir\u00bec, Iran, Anh v\u00b5 Pakixtan l\u00cbp ra n\u00a8m 1955. M\u00fc kh\u00abng ch\u00ddnh th\u00f8c tham gia m\u00b5 l\u00eei d\u00f4ng Kh\u00e8i \u00ae\u00e3 nh\u2212 m\u00e9t c\u00abng c\u00f4 \u00ae\u00d3 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea c\u00f1a M\u00fc \u00eb Trung C\u00cbn \u00a7\u00abng. Sau khi c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Ir\u00bec th\u00beng l\u00eei v\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa Ir\u00bec th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp, th\u00b8ng 7-1958, B\u00e9 tham m\u2212u c\u00f1a Kh\u00e8i \u00ae\u00e3 r\u00eai kh\u00e1i B\u00b8t \u00a7a chuy\u00d3n sang \u00ae\u00e3ng \u00eb Ancara (Th\u00e6 Nh\u00dc K\u00fa) v\u00edi c\u00b8i t\u00aan m\u00edi l\u00b5 Kh\u00e8i Trung t\u00a9m (CENTO). Th\u00b8ng 3-1959, n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa Ir\u00bec tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 r\u00f3t kh\u00e1i Kh\u00e8i B\u00b8t \u00a7a (BT).","c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 v\u00b5 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n s\u00f9 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng... 401 \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng Vi\u00d6t Nam th\u00cay r\u00e2 r\u00b5ng b\u00e4n ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 \u00aeang c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng \u00a9m m\u2212u l\u00edn nh\u2212 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 \u00eb mi\u00d2n Nam Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00b5 \u00eb to\u00b5n b\u00e9 \u201ckhu v\u00f9c Th\u00b8i B\u00d7nh D\u2212\u00acng\u201d (\u00a7\u00b5i Loan, Nam Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan...). \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng Vi\u00d6t Nam c\u00f2ng hi\u00d3u r\u00e2 r\u00bbng nh\u00f7ng \u00a9m m\u2212u \u00cay nh\u00bbm ch\u00dca m\u00f2i nh\u00e4n v\u00b5o phong tr\u00b5o gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c, v\u00b5o giai c\u00cap c\u00abng nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 n\u00abng d\u00a9n lao \u00ae\u00e9ng ch\u00a9u \u00b8, r\u00bbng trong khi th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n nh\u00f7ng \u00a9m m\u2212u \u00cay, b\u00e4n \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c t\u00d7m m\u00e4i c\u00b8ch l\u00b5m suy y\u00d5u s\u00f9 nh\u00cat tr\u00dd v\u00d2 m\u00c6t t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5 s\u00f9 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t anh em gi\u00f7a c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng m\u00b8cx\u00ddt - l\u00aaninn\u00ddt c\u00f1a giai c\u00cap c\u00abng nh\u00a9n c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc. Trong t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 hi\u00d6n nay, nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00c6c \u00aei\u00d3m d\u00a9n t\u00e9c v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n ri\u00aang bi\u00d6t \u00eb t\u00f5ng n\u2212\u00edc ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng tr\u00eb th\u00b5nh nh\u00a9n t\u00e8 quan tr\u00e4ng trong vi\u00d6c v\u00b9ch ra ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a m\u00e7i \u00ae\u00b6ng c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n v\u00b5 m\u00e7i \u00ae\u00b6ng c\u00abng nh\u00a9n. \u00a7\u00e5ng th\u00eai ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca M\u00b8c - L\u00aanin v\u00c9n l\u00b5 c\u00ac s\u00eb kh\u00abng g\u00d7 lay chuy\u00d3n n\u00e6i c\u00f1a cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh chung c\u00f1a t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng \u00cay, vi\u00d6c trao \u00ae\u00e6i kinh nghi\u00d6m v\u00d2 cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh \u00cay v\u00c9n gi\u00f7 t\u00cat c\u00b6 \u00fd ngh\u00dca c\u00f1a n\u00e3 v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00d2 ra cho \u00ae\u00b6ng n\u00b5y ho\u00c6c \u00ae\u00b6ng kh\u00b8c, tuy\u00d6t nhi\u00aan kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 \u201cvi\u00d6c ri\u00aang\u201d c\u00f1a m\u00e7i \u00ae\u00b6ng, m\u00b5 c\u00e3 quan h\u00d6 thi\u00d5t th\u00a9n \u00ae\u00d5n to\u00b5n b\u00e9 giai c\u00cap v\u00ab s\u00b6n qu\u00e8c t\u00d5. D\u00a9n t\u00e9c Vi\u00d6t Nam ch\u00bcng h\u00b9n ph\u00b6i v\u00b9ch r\u00e2 nh\u00f7ng ph\u2212\u00acng ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng bi\u00d6n ph\u00b8p ri\u00aang c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh trong cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh ch\u00e8ng nh\u00f7ng \u00a9m m\u2212u c\u00f1a b\u00e4n \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc v\u00b5 c\u00f1a ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n mi\u00d2n Nam Vi\u00d6t Nam h\u00dfng v\u00dcnh vi\u00d4n chia c\u00bet \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi v\u00b5 c\u00b6 trong cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh \u00ae\u00d3 d\u00c7n d\u00c7n qu\u00b8 \u00ae\u00e9 l\u00aan ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i, \u00aei\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e3 th\u00cbt \u00ae\u00b7 r\u00e2 r\u00b5ng, nh\u2212ng \u00ae\u00e5ng th\u00eai \u00a7\u00b6ng ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi c\u00f2ng hi\u00d3u r\u00e2 r\u00bbng kh\u00abng th\u00d3 n\u00b5o h\u00b9n ch\u00d5 nh\u00f7ng ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng hi\u00d6n nay v\u00b5 t\u2212\u00acng lai c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi trong khu\u00abn kh\u00e6 d\u00a9n t\u00e9c thu\u00c7n t\u00f3y, r\u00bbng nh\u00f7ng ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00e3 mu\u00abn ng\u00b5n s\u00eei d\u00a9y li\u00aan h\u00d6 v\u00edi cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh chung c\u00f1a th\u00d5 gi\u00edi ti\u00d5n b\u00e9, r\u00bbng s\u00f9 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t th\u00f9c s\u00f9 c\u00f1a phe x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca v\u00b5 c\u00f1a c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c y\u00aau chu\u00e9ng h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh tr\u00aan to\u00b5n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi c\u00f2ng c\u00c7n thi\u00d5t kh\u00abng k\u00d0m g\u00d7 tr\u2212\u00edc kia, khi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00aeang ti\u00d5n h\u00b5nh cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00f8u n\u2212\u00edc.","402 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP H\u00e9i ngh\u00de to\u00b5n th\u00d3 l\u00c7n th\u00f8 ch\u00ddn c\u00f1a Ban Ch\u00cap h\u00b5nh Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00b6ng ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi h\u00e4p t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 19 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 24-4-1956, \u00ae\u00b7 \u00aei s\u00a9u nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u nh\u00f7ng v\u00a8n ki\u00d6n c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i l\u00c7n th\u00f8 XX c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Li\u00aan X\u00ab. Tham gia v\u00b5o c\u00abng vi\u00d6c c\u00f1a H\u00e9i ngh\u00de c\u00e3 t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c \u00f1y vi\u00aan Ban Ch\u00cap h\u00b5nh Trung \u2212\u00acng v\u00b5 c\u00b6 B\u00dd th\u2212 c\u00b8c Khu \u00f1y, c\u00b8c T\u00d8nh \u00f1y v\u00b5 c\u00b8c Th\u00b5nh \u00f1y quan tr\u00e4ng v\u00b5 m\u00e9t s\u00e8 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch \u00eb c\u00b8c c\u00ac quan Trung \u2212\u00acng. \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00b9t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u00f7ng k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 to l\u00edn trong vi\u00d6c v\u00cbn d\u00f4ng m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch s\u00b8ng t\u00b9o ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca M\u00b8c - L\u00aanin v\u00b5o \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n n\u2212\u00edc ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u00b7 thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u00f7ng th\u00beng l\u00eei to l\u00edn trong chi\u00d5n tranh v\u00b5 sau chi\u00d5n tranh, trong c\u00abng cu\u00e9c c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 mi\u00d2n B\u00bec \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng, v\u00d2 m\u00c6t ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, kinh t\u00d5 v\u00b5 x\u00b7 h\u00e9i. Ngo\u00b5i ra \u00a7\u00b6ng \u00ae\u00b7 bi\u00d5t \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t trong M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c t\u00cat c\u00b6 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc \u00aeang \u00ae\u00cau tranh cho \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp v\u00b5 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc b\u00bbng ph\u2212\u00acng ph\u00b8p h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh. Ngh\u00de quy\u00d5t c\u00f1a H\u00e9i ngh\u00de to\u00b5n th\u00d3 (m\u00eb r\u00e9ng) l\u00c7n th\u00f8 ch\u00ddn c\u00f1a Ban Ch\u00cap h\u00b5nh Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng Vi\u00d6t Nam, c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00b7 nh\u00can m\u00b9nh \u00fd ngh\u00dca l\u00edn lao c\u00f1a nh\u00f7ng nguy\u00aan t\u00bec l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o t\u00cbp th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi c\u00abng cu\u00e9c x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng v\u00b5 c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 \u00a7\u00b6ng; t\u00c7m quan tr\u00e4ng c\u00f1a s\u00f9 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o t\u00cbp th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i l\u00c7n th\u00f8 XX c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Li\u00aan X\u00ab nh\u00can m\u00b9nh. N\u00e3i chung \u00a7\u00b6ng ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n nguy\u00aan t\u00bec l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o t\u00cbp th\u00d3. Nh\u2212ng \u00aei s\u00a9u nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u th\u00d7 c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b8t hi\u00d6n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u thi\u00d5u s\u00e3t. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i th\u00f5a nh\u00cbn r\u00bbng \u00eb m\u00e9t m\u00f8c \u00ae\u00e9 n\u00b5o \u00ae\u00e3, t\u00d6 s\u00efng b\u00b8i c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n c\u00f2ng t\u00e5n t\u00b9i \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam, trong \u00a7\u00b6ng c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 ngo\u00b5i \u00a7\u00b6ng. M\u00c6c d\u00ef n\u00e3 ch\u2212a \u00ae\u2212a \u00ae\u00d5n nh\u00f7ng sai l\u00c7m nghi\u00aam tr\u00e4ng nh\u2212ng \u00ae\u00b7 h\u00b9n ch\u00d5 s\u00b8ng ki\u00d5n v\u00b5 tinh th\u00c7n chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau c\u00f1a nh\u00f7ng ph\u00c7n t\u00f6 t\u00ddch c\u00f9c v\u00b5 c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00cay r\u00bbng t\u00d6 s\u00efng b\u00b8i c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng bi\u00d3u hi\u00d6n c\u00f1a n\u00e3 \u00eb c\u00ac quan l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o Trung \u2212\u00acng, c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 \u00eb c\u00b8c t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d3 kh\u00bec ph\u00f4c khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m \u00ae\u00e3 ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u00b7 quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh c\u00b6i ti\u00d5n c\u00abng t\u00b8c gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c trong \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 ngo\u00b5i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n.","c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 v\u00b5 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n s\u00f9 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng... 403 Trong phi\u00aan h\u00e4p g\u00c7n \u00ae\u00a9y, H\u00e9i \u00ae\u00e5ng Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00b7 n\u00aau l\u00aan nh\u00f7ng th\u00beng l\u00eei to l\u00edn trong vi\u00d6c th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat v\u00b5 trong c\u00abng cu\u00e9c kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c kinh t\u00d5, n\u00a9ng cao m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n n\u00b5o m\u00f8c s\u00e8ng c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, trong vi\u00d6c c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 v\u00d2 m\u00c6t ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de Nh\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi. \u00a7\u00e5ng th\u00eai H\u00e9i ngh\u00de c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b8t hi\u00d6n r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u thi\u00d5u s\u00e3t v\u00b5 sai l\u00c7m trong vi\u00d6c th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch li\u00aan minh ch\u00e8ng th\u00d5 l\u00f9c phong ki\u00d5n \u00eb n\u00abng th\u00abn, trong nh\u00f7ng ph\u2212\u00acng ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00cau tranh ch\u00e8ng k\u00ce th\u00ef giai c\u00cap, trong vi\u00d6c th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh, trong vi\u00d6c ch\u00d8nh \u00ae\u00e8n t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c. Trong b\u00b8o ch\u00dd v\u00b5 trong c\u00b8c cu\u00e9c h\u00e9i ngh\u00de c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi lu\u00abn lu\u00abn k\u00aau g\u00e4i c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan ph\u00b6i c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 s\u00f9 li\u00aan h\u00d6 v\u00edi qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng v\u00b5 chi\u00d5u c\u00e8 \u00ae\u00d5n t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh mi\u00d2n Nam trong khi \u00ae\u00d2 ra v\u00b5 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n nh\u00f7ng ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng. Cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00a9y ch\u2212a ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00b7 k\u00d5t th\u00f3c. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi c\u00dfn ph\u00b6i kh\u00bec ph\u00f4c nhi\u00d2u kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n do t\u00d7nh tr\u00b9ng \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc b\u00de chia c\u00bet v\u00b5 do vi\u00d6c l\u00b5m sai c\u00b8c ch\u00f1 tr\u2212\u00acng ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de \u00ae\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00ben. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi v\u00f7ng tin r\u00bbng nh\u00f7ng kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n \u00cay s\u00cf \u00ae\u2212\u00eec kh\u00bec ph\u00f4c v\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi s\u00cf gi\u00b5nh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00beng l\u00eei, v\u00d7 \u00a7\u00b6ng ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n tin t\u2212\u00ebng, \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca \u00f1ng h\u00e9 v\u00b5 c\u00e3 s\u00f9 \u00ae\u00e5ng t\u00d7nh c\u00f1a t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 tr\u00aan to\u00b5n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. Nghi\u00aam kh\u00bec ph\u00aa ph\u00b8n nh\u00f7ng sai l\u00c7m c\u00f1a J. Xtalin v\u00b5 ph\u00b8t \u00ae\u00e9ng cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t ch\u00e8ng t\u00d6 s\u00efng b\u00b8i c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n, \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i l\u00c7n th\u00f8 XX c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00ae\u00b7 cho ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi g\u2212\u00acng s\u00b8ng v\u00d2 tinh th\u00c7n d\u00f2ng c\u00b6m v\u00d2 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de v\u00b5 l\u00dfng tin t\u2212\u00ebng s\u00a9u s\u00bec \u00eb nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng Vi\u00d6t Nam coi vi\u00d6c ph\u00aa ph\u00b8n t\u00d6 s\u00efng b\u00b8i c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n l\u00b5 b\u00bbng ch\u00f8ng h\u00efng h\u00e5n v\u00d2 s\u00f8c m\u00b9nh v\u00b5 l\u00b5 th\u00beng l\u00eei v\u00dc \u00ae\u00b9i c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Li\u00aan X\u00ab c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 c\u00f1a phong tr\u00b5o c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. K\u00ce th\u00ef c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta \u00a9m m\u2212u l\u00eei d\u00f4ng vi\u00d6c ph\u00aa ph\u00b8n t\u00d6 s\u00efng b\u00b8i c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00b5m gi\u00b6m \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng nh\u00f7ng th\u00b5nh t\u00f9u l\u00edn lao m\u00b5 Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00b9t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d3 b\u00abi nh\u00e4 phong tr\u00b5o c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng \u00aeang lu\u00abn lu\u00abn gi\u00b5nh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u00f7ng th\u00beng l\u00eei m\u00edi. Ch\u00f3ng \u00a9m m\u2212u g\u00a9y r\u00e8i lo\u00b9n","404 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP trong c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n v\u00b5 c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng c\u00abng nh\u00a9n, chia r\u00cf h\u00b5ng ng\u00f2 c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n lao \u00ae\u00e9ng. Nh\u2212ng ch\u00f3ng ch\u00d8 t\u00e8n c\u00abng v\u00ab \u00ddch. C\u00f2ng nh\u2212 c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng anh em kh\u00b8c, \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng Vi\u00d6t Nam th\u00cay r\u00e2 r\u00bbng cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Li\u00aan X\u00ab v\u00b5 s\u00f9 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec anh em c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Li\u00aan X\u00ab c\u00e3 m\u00e9t \u00fd ngh\u00dca h\u00d5t s\u00f8c to l\u00edn \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi s\u00f9 nghi\u00d6p gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c. T\u00cat c\u00b6 nh\u00f7ng \u00a9m m\u2212u c\u00f1a k\u00ce th\u00ef c\u00f1a ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n h\u00dfng b\u00abi nh\u00e4 Li\u00aan X\u00ab v\u00b5 \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Li\u00aan X\u00ab nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh s\u00cf th\u00cat b\u00b9i. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi hi\u00d3u r\u00e2 r\u00bbng n\u00d5u k\u00ce th\u00ef chung c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta k\u00aau g\u00b5o \u00c7m \u00dc th\u00d7 ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 ngh\u00dca l\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng lo s\u00ee tr\u2212\u00edc nh\u00f7ng l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng m\u00edi v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng th\u00beng l\u00eei m\u00edi c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta. \u00a7\u00f8ng tr\u2212\u00edc nh\u00f7ng \u00a9m m\u2212u ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng th\u00a9m \u00ae\u00e9c c\u00f1a th\u00d5 l\u00f9c ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca, l\u00f3c n\u00b5y h\u00acn bao gi\u00ea h\u00d5t, ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 v\u00b5 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n s\u00f9 nh\u00cat tr\u00dd v\u00d2 t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng, s\u00f9 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t gi\u00f7a c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b6ng c\u00abng nh\u00a9n, \u00ae\u00cau tranh kh\u00abng m\u00d6t m\u00e1i \u00ae\u00d3 b\u00b6o v\u00d6 s\u00f9 trong s\u00b8ng c\u00f1a ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca M\u00b8c - L\u00aanin l\u00b5 kho t\u00b5ng qu\u00fd b\u00b8u chung c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta v\u00b5 h\u00e4c t\u00cbp v\u00cbn d\u00f4ng m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00ben nh\u00f7ng nguy\u00aan l\u00fd l\u00fd lu\u00cbn c\u00f1a ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca M\u00b8c - L\u00aanin v\u00b5o \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n c\u00f4 th\u00d3 c\u00f1a t\u00f5ng n\u2212\u00edc. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi v\u00f7ng tin r\u00bbng d\u2212\u00edi ng\u00e4n c\u00ea c\u00f1a ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca M\u00b8c - L\u00aanin, ch\u00f3ng ta nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng l\u00eei. Vi\u00d5t \u00ae\u00c7u th\u00b8ng 8-1956. B\u00b8o Prav\u00aea (Li\u00aan X\u00ab), s\u00e8 ra ng\u00b5y 3-8-1956.","405 \u00a7I\u00d6N CH\u00f3C M\u00f5NG NH\u00a2N D\u00deP QU\u00e8C KH\u00b8NH V\u00a6\u00a5NG QU\u00e8C L\u00b5O Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep ng\u00b5y Qu\u00e8c kh\u00b8nh c\u00f1a V\u2212\u00acng qu\u00e8c L\u00b5o, thay m\u00c6t Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n danh c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n t\u00abi, t\u00abi k\u00ddnh g\u00f6i Qu\u00e8c v\u2212\u00acng, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n L\u00b5o l\u00eai ch\u00b5o m\u00f5ng nhi\u00d6t li\u00d6t. T\u00abi k\u00ddnh ch\u00f3c Qu\u00e8c v\u2212\u00acng, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n L\u00b5o s\u00cf thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 trong vi\u00d6c x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc L\u00b5o ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng gi\u00b5u m\u00b9nh. T\u00abi tin r\u00bbng m\u00e8i t\u00d7nh h\u00f7u ngh\u00de s\u00bdn c\u00e3 gi\u00f7a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n hai n\u2212\u00edc l\u00b8ng gi\u00d2ng Vi\u00d6t - L\u00b5o s\u00cf ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng th\u00aam th\u00a9n m\u00cbt v\u00b5 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 886, ng\u00b5y 7-8-1956.","406 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I \u00a7\u00e5NG B\u00b5O KHU T\u00f9 TR\u00de VI\u00d6T B\u00beC Th\u00a9n \u00b8i g\u00f6i \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o Khu t\u00f9 tr\u00de Vi\u00d6t B\u00bec, Nh\u00a9n ng\u00b5y th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp Khu t\u00f9 tr\u00de Vi\u00d6t B\u00bec, t\u00abi thay m\u00c6t \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 th\u00a9n \u00b8i g\u00f6i l\u00eai ch\u00b5o m\u00f5ng \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o, b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 to\u00b5n Khu. M\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch l\u00cbp Khu t\u00f9 tr\u00de l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00b5m cho c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c anh em to\u00b5n Khu c\u00efng nhau t\u00f9 qu\u00b6n l\u00fd c\u00abng vi\u00d6c c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh, ph\u00b8t huy kh\u00b6 n\u00a8ng c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh, ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 mau ch\u00e3ng v\u00d2 m\u00e4i m\u00c6t: ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, kinh t\u00d5, v\u00a8n ho\u00b8, x\u00b7 h\u00e9i... \u00a7\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b9t m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch \u00cay, \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ta c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i: - \u00a7o\u00b5n k\u00d5t ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf gi\u00f7a c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c, c\u00b8c t\u00c7ng l\u00edp nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai th\u2212\u00acng y\u00aau gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec nhau nh\u2212 ru\u00e9t th\u00det. - \u00a7o\u00b5n k\u00d5t ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf v\u00edi \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o c\u00b6 n\u2212\u00edc. - M\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai ra s\u00f8c thi \u00aeua t\u00a8ng gia s\u00b6n xu\u00cat, th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch Nh\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc, l\u00b5m cho ai c\u00f2ng c\u00acm no \u00b8o \u00cam v\u00b5 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec h\u00e4c h\u00b5nh, l\u00b5m cho Khu t\u00f9 tr\u00de Vi\u00d6t B\u00bec ph\u00b8t \u00ae\u00b9t gi\u00b5u c\u00e3. - H\u00a8ng h\u00b8i g\u00e3p ph\u00c7n c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 qu\u00e8c ph\u00dfng, x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng c\u00abng an, \u00ae\u00d3 b\u00b6o v\u00d6 \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc, b\u00b6o v\u00d6 \u00ae\u00eai s\u00e8ng y\u00aan vui c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. - C\u00b8n b\u00e9 qu\u00a9n, d\u00a9n, ch\u00ddnh, \u00ae\u00b6ng ph\u00b6i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf; ph\u00b6i lu\u00abn lu\u00abn g\u00c7n g\u00f2i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, ra s\u00f8c ph\u00f4c v\u00f4 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, ph\u00b6i c\u00c7n, ki\u00d6m, li\u00aam, ch\u00ddnh, ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t ch\u00e8ng quan li\u00aau m\u00d6nh l\u00d6nh, tham \u00ab l\u00b7ng ph\u00dd. V\u00edi truy\u00d2n th\u00e8ng c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng anh d\u00f2ng v\u00b5 l\u00dfng n\u00e5ng n\u00b5n y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o Vi\u00d6t B\u00bec, Khu t\u00f9 tr\u00de c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh s\u00cf ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng ti\u00d5n b\u00e9. L\u00b5 m\u00e9t b\u00e9 ph\u00cbn kh\u00a8ng kh\u00ddt c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam","Th\u2212 g\u00f6i \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o khu t\u00f9 tr\u00de vi\u00d6t b\u00bec 407 D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5, Khu t\u00f9 tr\u00de Vi\u00d6t B\u00bec s\u00cf g\u00e3p ph\u00c7n x\u00f8ng \u00ae\u00b8ng v\u00b5o s\u00f9 nghi\u00d6p chung c\u00f1a to\u00b5n d\u00a9n l\u00b5: C\u00f1ng c\u00e8 mi\u00d2n B\u00bec, chi\u00d5u c\u00e8 mi\u00d2n Nam, x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh, th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 v\u00b5 gi\u00b5u m\u00b9nh. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 th\u00beng l\u00eei H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, ng\u00b5y 10 th\u00b8ng 8 n\u00a8m 1956 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 889, ng\u00b5y 10-8-1956.","408 N\u00e3I CHUY\u00d6N V\u00edI ANH CH\u00de EM C\u00a4NG NH\u00a2N NH\u00b5 M\u00b8Y DI\u00a3M TH\u00e8NG NH\u00caT M\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai ph\u00b6i bi\u00d5t \u00acn Li\u00aan X\u00ab v\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc b\u00b9n \u00ae\u00b7 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta ki\u00d5n thi\u00d5t T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 ph\u00b6i h\u00e4c t\u00cbp tinh th\u00c7n qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 cao c\u00b6 c\u00f1a c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd chuy\u00aan gia v\u00b5 c\u00abng nh\u00a9n c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc b\u00b9n. Anh ch\u00de em ph\u00b6i nh\u00cbn r\u00e2 ng\u00b5y nay c\u00abng nh\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m ch\u00f1 nh\u00b5 m\u00b8y, ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m sao x\u00f8ng \u00ae\u00b8ng v\u00edi \u00ae\u00dea v\u00de \u00ae\u00e3, ph\u00b6i ra s\u00f8c l\u00b5m cho nh\u00b5 m\u00b8y ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n, th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n t\u00a8ng gia s\u00b6n xu\u00cat v\u00b5 ti\u00d5t ki\u00d6m, ch\u00e8ng l\u00b7ng ph\u00dd, tri\u00d6t \u00ae\u00d3 t\u00abn tr\u00e4ng k\u00fb lu\u00cbt lao \u00ae\u00e9ng. L\u00eei \u00ddch c\u00f1a c\u00abng nh\u00a9n \u00aei \u00ae\u00abi v\u00edi l\u00eei \u00ddch chung c\u00f1a nh\u00b5 m\u00b8y. N\u00d5u \u00ae\u00eai s\u00e8ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00b6i thi\u00d6n v\u00b5 m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u2212\u00eec kho\u00ce m\u00b9nh th\u00d7 s\u00cf ph\u00can kh\u00ebi thi \u00aeua s\u00b6n xu\u00cat, l\u00b5m cho nh\u00b5 m\u00b8y thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u k\u00d5t qu\u00b6. N\u00d5u nh\u00b5 m\u00b8y ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n th\u00d7 c\u00e3 kh\u00b6 n\u00a8ng \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00b6i thi\u00d6n \u00ae\u00eai s\u00e8ng c\u00f1a c\u00abng nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n vi\u00aan. Do \u00ae\u00e3, mu\u00e8n \u00ae\u00eai s\u00e8ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00b6i thi\u00d6n th\u00d7 anh ch\u00de em c\u00abng nh\u00a9n ph\u00b6i c\u00e8 g\u00beng s\u00b6n xu\u00cat, c\u00dfn c\u00b8c c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch ph\u00b6i lu\u00abn lu\u00abn ch\u00f3 \u00fd s\u00a8n s\u00e3c \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00eai s\u00e8ng c\u00f1a c\u00abng nh\u00a9n. C\u00b8n b\u00e9 ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch ph\u00b6i ch\u00f3 \u00fd h\u00acn n\u00f7a \u00ae\u00d5n vi\u00d6c ch\u00a8m nom s\u00a8n s\u00e3c c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u trong nh\u00b5 m\u00b8y v\u00d7 nh\u2212 v\u00cby m\u00edi l\u00b5m cho cha m\u00d1 c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u y\u00aan t\u00a9m s\u00b6n xu\u00cat v\u00b5 sau n\u00b5y c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u m\u00edi tr\u00eb th\u00b5nh nh\u00f7ng c\u00abng nh\u00a9n, c\u00b8n b\u00e9 kho\u00ce m\u00b9nh \u00ae\u00d3 ph\u00f4c v\u00f4 T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c. To\u00b5n th\u00d3 anh ch\u00de em ph\u00b6i th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t d\u00a9n ch\u00f1, ch\u00e8ng quan li\u00aau, tham \u00ab, l\u00b7ng ph\u00dd, th\u00b5nh kh\u00c8n ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh, t\u00f9 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f3p nhau ti\u00d5n b\u00e9. Nh\u00b5 m\u00b8y di\u00aam Th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat l\u00b5 nh\u00b5 m\u00b8y x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng xong \u00ae\u00c7u ti\u00aan \u00eb mi\u00d2n B\u00bec. V\u00d7 v\u00cby, c\u00b8c c\u00b8n b\u00e9, c\u00abng nh\u00a9n vi\u00aan","n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n v\u00edi anh ch\u00de em c\u00abng nh\u00a9n... 409 c\u00efng ph\u00b6i c\u00e8 g\u00beng l\u00b5m g\u2212\u00acng m\u00c9u v\u00d2 m\u00e4i m\u00c6t. C\u00b8c c\u00b8n b\u00e9 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o chi b\u00e9, \u00aeo\u00b5n thanh ni\u00aan, c\u00abng \u00aeo\u00b5n c\u00f1a nh\u00b5 m\u00b8y ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m cho n\u00e9i b\u00e9 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t, to\u00b5n x\u2212\u00ebng \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t, \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t v\u00edi \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng, ch\u00f3 tr\u00e4ng gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c c\u00abng nh\u00a9n, th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n d\u00a9n ch\u00f1, \u00ae\u00c8y m\u00b9nh thi \u00aeua s\u00b6n xu\u00cat, ti\u00d5t ki\u00d6m v\u00b5 ch\u00f3 tr\u00e4ng s\u00a8n s\u00e3c \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00eai s\u00e8ng c\u00f1a anh ch\u00de em c\u00abng nh\u00a9n trong nh\u00b5 m\u00b8y, \u00ae\u00d3 g\u00e3p ph\u00c7n thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 mi\u00d2n B\u00bec, chi\u00d5u c\u00e8 mi\u00d2n Nam, th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh, th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 v\u00b5 gi\u00b5u m\u00b9nh. N\u00e3i ng\u00b5y 16-8-1956. In trong s\u00b8ch B\u00b8c H\u00e5 v\u00edi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, Nxb. H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, 1980, tr. 59-61.","410 \u00a7I\u00d6N M\u00f5NG N\u00a6\u00edC C\u00e9NG HO\u00b5 NAM D\u00a6\u00a5NG K\u00ddnh g\u00f6i \u00abng A. Xuc\u00b8cn\u00ab, T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 Nam D\u2212\u00acng, Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep k\u00fb ni\u00d6m l\u00c7n th\u00f8 11 ng\u00b5y n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 Nam D\u2212\u00acng tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, thay m\u00c6t Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n danh c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n t\u00abi, t\u00abi k\u00ddnh g\u00f6i Ng\u00b5i, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 Nam D\u2212\u00acng l\u00eai ch\u00b5o m\u00f5ng n\u00e5ng nhi\u00d6t. T\u00abi tin r\u00bbng d\u2212\u00edi s\u00f9 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00f1a T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Nam D\u2212\u00acng, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Nam D\u2212\u00acng s\u00cf thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u th\u00beng l\u00eei trong vi\u00d6c ki\u00d5n thi\u00d5t \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc gi\u00b5u m\u00b9nh v\u00b5 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n quan h\u00d6 h\u00eep t\u00b8c qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 tr\u00aan tinh th\u00c7n chung s\u00e8ng ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh. Xin k\u00ddnh ch\u00f3c Ng\u00b5i m\u00b9nh kho\u00ce. Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 896, ng\u00b5y 17-8-1956.","411 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I \u00a7\u00e5NG B\u00b5O N\u00a4NG TH\u00a4N V\u00b5 C\u00b8N B\u00e9 NH\u00a2N D\u00deP C\u00b6I C\u00b8CH RU\u00e9NG \u00a7\u00caT \u00eb MI\u00d2N B\u00beC C\u00a1N B\u00b6N HO\u00b5N TH\u00b5NH Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n th\u00beng l\u00eei \u00ae\u00b7 hai n\u00a8m, mi\u00d2n B\u00bec n\u2212\u00edc ta \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng kh\u00e1i xi\u00d2ng x\u00ddch th\u00f9c d\u00a9n; ng\u00b5y nay n\u00abng d\u00a9n mi\u00d2n B\u00bec ta l\u00b9i tho\u00b8t kh\u00e1i \u00b8ch \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1 phong ki\u00d5n. G\u00c7n 10 tri\u00d6u \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o n\u00abng d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ru\u00e9ng c\u00b5y, h\u00b5ng v\u00b9n c\u00b8n b\u00e9 m\u00edi \u00eb n\u00abng th\u00abn \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00b5o t\u00b9o. T\u00e6 ch\u00f8c c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng, ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n v\u00b5 n\u00abng h\u00e9i \u00eb x\u00b7 \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ch\u00can ch\u00d8nh. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t th\u00beng l\u00eei to l\u00edn. N\u00e3 m\u00eb \u00ae\u2212\u00eang cho \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o n\u00abng th\u00abn ta x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00eai \u00cam no, g\u00e3p ph\u00c7n x\u00f8ng \u00ae\u00b8ng v\u00b5o c\u00abng cu\u00e9c kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c v\u00b5 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n kinh t\u00d5, c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 mi\u00d2n B\u00bec th\u00b5nh c\u00ac s\u00eb v\u00f7ng m\u00b9nh \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00cau tranh th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5. C\u00e3 th\u00beng l\u00eei \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 nh\u00ea \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 ta c\u00e3 ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00ben, nh\u00ea s\u00f8c \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t \u00ae\u00cau tranh c\u00f1a n\u00abng d\u00a9n lao \u00ae\u00e9ng, nh\u00ea s\u00f9 \u00f1ng h\u00e9 t\u00ddch c\u00f9c c\u00f1a qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, nh\u00ea tinh th\u00c7n hy sinh c\u00e8 g\u00beng c\u00f1a c\u00b8n b\u00e9. Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep n\u00b5y, t\u00abi thay m\u00c6t \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 th\u00a9n \u00b8i g\u00f6i l\u00eai: Ch\u00f3c m\u00f5ng \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o n\u00abng th\u00abn \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00beng l\u00eei; Khen ng\u00eei c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00efng c\u00e8t c\u00b8n c\u00b8c x\u00b7 \u00ae\u00b7 ch\u00deu \u00ae\u00f9ng gian kh\u00e6, kh\u00bec ph\u00f4c kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, \u00ae\u00cau tranh b\u00d2n b\u00d8; Khen ng\u00eei nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00ddch c\u00f9c g\u00e3p ph\u00c7n v\u00b5o th\u00beng l\u00eei chung. C\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat l\u00b5 m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh giai c\u00cap ch\u00e8ng phong","412 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP ki\u00d5n, m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng long tr\u00eai l\u00eb \u00ae\u00cat, quy\u00d5t li\u00d6t gay go. L\u00b9i v\u00d7 k\u00ce \u00ae\u00dech ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i \u00aei\u00aan cu\u00e5ng; v\u00d7 m\u00e9t s\u00e8 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ta ch\u2212a n\u00bem v\u00f7ng ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch, ch\u2212a th\u00f9c \u00aei \u00ae\u00f3ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eang l\u00e8i qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng; v\u00d7 s\u00f9 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00f1a Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 c\u00e3 ch\u00e7 thi\u00d5u c\u00f4 th\u00d3, thi\u00d5u ki\u00d3m tra \u00ae\u00abn \u00ae\u00e8c - cho n\u00aan khi c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat \u00ae\u00b7 x\u00b6y ra nh\u00f7ng khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m, sai l\u00c7m: Trong vi\u00d6c th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t n\u00abng th\u00abn, vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00b8nh k\u00ce \u00ae\u00dech, vi\u00d6c ch\u00can ch\u00d8nh t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c, trong ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch thu\u00d5 n\u00abng nghi\u00d6p, v.v.. Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00b7 nghi\u00aam kh\u00bec ki\u00d3m \u00aei\u00d3m nh\u00f7ng sai l\u00c7m, khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m \u00cay, v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a, nh\u00bbm \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t c\u00b8n b\u00e9, \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, \u00e6n \u00ae\u00denh n\u00abng th\u00abn, \u00ae\u00c8y m\u00b9nh s\u00b6n xu\u00cat. C\u00c7n ph\u00b6i s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a nh\u00f7ng khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m nh\u2212: Kh\u00abng d\u00f9a h\u00bcn v\u00b5o b\u00c7n c\u00e8 n\u00abng, kh\u00abng \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf v\u00edi trung n\u00abng, kh\u00abng th\u00f9c s\u00f9 li\u00aan hi\u00d6p ph\u00f3 n\u00abng. Ai b\u00de v\u00b9ch sai l\u00aan th\u00b5nh ph\u00c7n \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1, ph\u00f3 n\u00abng, c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i v\u00b9ch l\u00b9i cho \u00ae\u00f3ng. \u00a7\u00b6ng vi\u00aan, c\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, ai \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de x\u00f6 tr\u00dd sai th\u00d7 c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c \u00ae\u00b6ng t\u00dech, quy\u00d2n l\u00eei v\u00b5 danh d\u00f9 cho h\u00e4. \u00a7\u00e8i v\u00edi \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1, th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00e8i x\u00f6 theo \u00ae\u00f3ng 8 \u00aei\u00d2u quy \u00ae\u00denh; ph\u00b6i chi\u00d5u c\u00e8 nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, \u00f1ng h\u00e9 c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng, v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1 c\u00e3 con l\u00b5 b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i, c\u00b8n b\u00e9. Nh\u00f7ng n\u00aci \u00ae\u00b7 n\u00a9ng di\u00d6n t\u00ddch ho\u00c6c s\u00b6n l\u2212\u00eeng qu\u00b8 m\u00f8c, c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i \u00aei\u00d2u ch\u00d8nh l\u00b9i cho \u00ae\u00f3ng. Vi\u00d6c s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a ph\u00b6i ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t v\u00b5 c\u00e3 k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch. Vi\u00d6c g\u00d7 s\u00f6a \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ngay th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m ngay. Vi\u00d6c g\u00d7 ch\u2212a s\u00f6a \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ngay th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i k\u00d5t h\u00eep trong ki\u00d3m tra l\u00b9i m\u00b5 l\u00b5m. Ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00c7n ph\u00b8t huy nh\u00f7ng th\u00beng l\u00eei \u00ae\u00b7 thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, \u00ae\u00e5ng th\u00eai ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a nh\u00f7ng sai l\u00c7m. Ng\u00b5y nay, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m ch\u00f1 n\u00abng th\u00abn th\u00d7 c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf, h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i s\u00b6n xu\u00cat, ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n v\u00b5 c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 c\u00b8c t\u00e6 \u00ae\u00e6i","th\u2212 g\u00f6i \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o n\u00abng th\u00abn... 413 c\u00abng, v.v., \u00ae\u00d3 ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng no \u00ae\u00f1 h\u00acn v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d3 g\u00e3p ph\u00c7n l\u00b5m cho d\u00a9n gi\u00b5u n\u2212\u00edc m\u00b9nh. C\u00b8n b\u00e9 ph\u00b6i ra s\u00f8c h\u00e4c t\u00cbp v\u00a8n ho\u00b8 v\u00b5 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, ph\u00b6i g\u2212\u00acng m\u00c9u trong c\u00abng t\u00b8c v\u00b5 s\u00b6n xu\u00cat, ph\u00b6i thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c quan t\u00a9m \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00eai s\u00e8ng c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00c7n th\u00bcng th\u00ben ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec c\u00b8n b\u00e9 trong c\u00abng t\u00b8c. C\u00b8c c\u00cap khu v\u00b5 t\u00d8nh c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec c\u00b8n b\u00e9 huy\u00d6n v\u00b5 x\u00b7, \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00abng t\u00b8c v\u00b5 s\u00b6n xu\u00cat \u00ae\u2212\u00eec k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 t\u00e8t. \u00a7o\u00b5n k\u00d5t l\u00b5 l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng t\u00cat th\u00beng c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta. \u00a7\u00d3 c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 mi\u00d2n B\u00bec l\u00b5m n\u00d2n t\u00b6ng v\u00f7ng ch\u00bec cho cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5, to\u00b5n d\u00a9n ta c\u00c7n \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf v\u00b5 r\u00e9ng r\u00b7i tr\u00aan c\u00ac s\u00eb li\u00aan minh c\u00abng n\u00abng trong M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c Vi\u00d6t Nam. C\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00f2 v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 m\u00edi c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n c\u00b5ng ph\u00b6i th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng, \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t nh\u00cat tr\u00dd, thi \u00aeua ph\u00f4c v\u00f4 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. To\u00b5n th\u00d3 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n h\u00b7y \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf chung quanh \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, c\u00efng nhau ra s\u00f8c thi \u00aeua, l\u00b5m cho n\u00abng th\u00abn d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng t\u2212\u00aci vui, ph\u00e5n th\u00denh. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 897, ng\u00b5y 18-8-1956.","414 PH\u00b6I XEM TR\u00e4NG \u00fd KI\u00d5N C\u00f1A QU\u00c7N CH\u00f3nG Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta \u00ae\u00b7 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 nhi\u00d2u. Kh\u00abng nh\u00f7ng trong c\u00b8c cu\u00e9c h\u00e9i h\u00e4p, qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00bcng th\u00ben b\u00b5y t\u00e1 \u00fd ki\u00d5n c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh, m\u00b5 nhi\u00d2u khi c\u00dfn g\u00f6i th\u2212 cho c\u00b8c b\u00b8o, c\u00ac quan v\u00b5 \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3, ho\u00c6c th\u00b5nh kh\u00c8n ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 t\u00f9 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh ho\u00c6c n\u00aau nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00d2 ngh\u00de thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t \u00aei\u00d2u r\u00cat t\u00e8t: N\u00e3 l\u00b5m cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00b5ng g\u00c7n g\u00f2i v\u00b5 c\u00b5ng tin t\u2212\u00ebng \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3 v\u00b5 ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n. N\u00e3 l\u00b5m cho \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3 v\u00b5 ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n c\u00b5ng hi\u00d3u th\u00cau nguy\u00d6n v\u00e4ng c\u00f1a qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng, c\u00b5ng th\u00cay r\u00e2 nh\u00f7ng thi\u00d5u s\u00e3t c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00d3 s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a. N\u00e3 l\u00b5m cho ch\u00f3ng ta \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t c\u00b5ng ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf. N\u00e3 c\u00b5ng ch\u00f8ng t\u00e1 ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 c\u00f1a ta l\u00b5 th\u00cbt s\u00f9 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1. Tr\u00b8ch nhi\u00d6m c\u00f1a c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n v\u00b5 \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3 l\u00b5 ph\u00b6i xem tr\u00e4ng nh\u00f7ng ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00d2 ngh\u00de c\u00f1a qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng. Nh\u00f7ng c\u00b8n b\u00e9 (ho\u00c6c c\u00ac quan, \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3) \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i th\u00cbt th\u00b5 v\u00b5 c\u00abng khai t\u00f9 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh, ra s\u00f8c s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a. N\u00d5u l\u00eai ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh c\u00e3 ch\u00e7 kh\u00abng th\u00cbt \u00ae\u00f3ng, th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch r\u00e2 r\u00b5ng cho qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng hi\u00d3u. Nh\u2212ng d\u00ef ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00f3ng c\u00b6 hay l\u00b5 ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u00f3ng m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n n\u00b5o, ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00f2ng c\u00c7n lu\u00abn lu\u00abn hoan ngh\u00aanh qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh. Tuy\u00d6t \u00ae\u00e8i kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00b8p b\u00f8c ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh. Ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i nh\u00ed r\u00bbng c\u00b8n b\u00e9 \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3 c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n, t\u00f5 tr\u00aan \u00ae\u00d5n d\u2212\u00edi, \u00ae\u00d2u l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b5y t\u00ed c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, ph\u00b6i xem tr\u00e4ng \u00fd ki\u00d5n c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. Nhi\u00d2u c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ta c\u00e8 g\u00beng l\u00b5m \u00ae\u00f3ng nh\u2212 th\u00d5.","ph\u00b6i xem tr\u00e4ng \u00fd ki\u00d5n c\u00f1a qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng 415 Nh\u2212ng v\u00c9n c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u c\u00b8n b\u00e9 kh\u00abng l\u00b5m \u00ae\u00f3ng nh\u2212 v\u00cby. V\u00b5i th\u00dd d\u00f4: C\u00b8c b\u00b8o th\u2212\u00eang \u00ae\u00a8ng l\u00eai ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. Nh\u2212ng nhi\u00d2u khi nh\u2212 \\\"n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00e6 \u00ae\u00c7u v\u00det\\\", c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00ac quan v\u00b5 \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh c\u00f8 im h\u00aci l\u00c6ng ti\u00d5ng, kh\u00abng t\u00f9 ki\u00d3m \u00aei\u00d3m, kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00a8ng b\u00b8o t\u00f9 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 h\u00f8a s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a. Th\u00cbm ch\u00dd c\u00e3 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00f9 ti\u00d6n b\u00e3c th\u2212 c\u00cap tr\u00aan g\u00f6i cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, d\u00efng d\u00bbng trao th\u2212 \u00cay cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch ch\u00cbm tr\u00d4, ho\u00c6c kh\u00abng trao m\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 t\u00f9 vi\u00d5t tr\u00b6 l\u00eai cho c\u00cap tr\u00aan (nh\u2212 U\u00fb ban h\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh x\u00b7 \u00a7\u00e5ng Minh, Nam \u00a7\u00denh). C\u00e3 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00b7 d\u00e4a n\u00b9t nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00d7 h\u00e4 \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00f6i th\u2212 cho c\u00cap tr\u00aan (nh\u2212 Ph\u00e3 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech x\u00b7 Xu\u00a9n Y\u00aan, H\u00b5 T\u00dcnh). L\u00b5m nh\u2212 v\u00cby, c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00cay \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b9m k\u00fb lu\u00cbt: M\u00e9t l\u00b5 b\u00e3c th\u2212 ri\u00aang c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai kh\u00b8c; hai l\u00b5 b\u2212ng b\u00ddt tai m\u00bet c\u00cap tr\u00aan, b\u00det m\u00e5m b\u00det mi\u00d6ng qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng. Sai l\u00c7m \u00cay ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ch\u00cam d\u00f8t. M\u00e9t \u00aei\u00d3m n\u00f7a c\u00c7n n\u00e3i: Ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d2 ngh\u00de l\u00b5 quy\u00d2n d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 c\u00f1a m\u00e4i c\u00abng d\u00a9n. Khi g\u00f6i th\u2212 c\u00c7n suy x\u00d0t k\u00fc l\u2212\u00ecng, b\u00b5y t\u00e1 th\u00cbt th\u00b5, vi\u00d5t t\u00aan h\u00e4 v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00dea \u00aei\u00d3m r\u00e2 r\u00b5ng, th\u00d7 c\u00ac quan nh\u00cbn \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u2212 m\u00edi c\u00e3 th\u00d3 \u00aei\u00d2u tra, nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u. Th\u2212 m\u00b5 kh\u00abng c\u00e3 t\u00aan h\u00e4 v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00dea \u00aei\u00d3m l\u00b5 kh\u00abng c\u00e3 gi\u00b8 tr\u00de g\u00d7. N\u00e3i t\u00e3m l\u00b9i, c\u00b8n b\u00e9, c\u00ac quan v\u00b5 \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3 c\u00c7n th\u00cbt s\u00f9 xem tr\u00e4ng \u00fd ki\u00d5n c\u00f1a qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 900, ng\u00b5y 21-8-1956.","416 L\u00eaI PH\u00b8T BI\u00d3U TRONG BU\u00e6I CHI\u00a3U \u00a7\u00b7I \u00a7O\u00b5N \u00a7\u00b9I BI\u00d3U CH\u00ddNH PH\u00f1 V\u00a6\u00a5NG QU\u00e8C L\u00b5O Th\u2212a Ho\u00b5ng th\u00a9n Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng, C\u00b8c b\u00b5, C\u00b8c v\u00de v\u00b5 c\u00b8c b\u00b9n, Nh\u00a9n danh Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o t\u00abi, t\u00abi th\u00b5nh kh\u00c8n c\u00b6m \u00acn c\u00b8c v\u00de \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00a8m Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00b5 th\u00a9n \u00b8i ch\u00f3c c\u00b8c v\u00de m\u00e4i s\u00f9 t\u00e8t l\u00b5nh. T\u00f5 x\u2212a \u00ae\u00d5n nay, hai n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t v\u00b5 L\u00b5o l\u00b5 l\u00b8ng gi\u00d2ng, v\u00b5 hai d\u00a9n t\u00e9c ta l\u00b5 anh em. Nh\u2212ng g\u00c7n m\u00e9t th\u00d5 k\u00fb qua, \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca hung \u00b8c \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00d5n chia r\u00cf ch\u00f3ng ta, t\u00b8ch r\u00eai ch\u00f3ng ta. Nh\u00ea tinh th\u00c7n y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc, nh\u00ea t\u00d7nh \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t v\u00b5 s\u00f9 \u00ae\u00cau tranh anh d\u00f2ng c\u00f1a hai d\u00a9n t\u00e9c ta, m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de \u00aeu\u00e6i \u00aei, n\u2212\u00edc ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00b7 gi\u00b5nh l\u00b9i \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi ngh\u00dc r\u00bbng \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00d5n l\u00f3c \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00f3ng ta n\u00e8i l\u00b9i m\u00e8i quan h\u00d6 anh em. Vi\u00d6c c\u00b8c v\u00de \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00a8m Vi\u00d6t Nam s\u00cf m\u00eb \u00ae\u2212\u00eang cho s\u00f9 n\u00e8i l\u00b9i quan h\u00d6 \u00cay. Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep t\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d1p n\u00b5y, t\u00abi xin tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 r\u00bbng nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Vi\u00d6t Nam tuy\u00d6t \u00ae\u00e8i t\u00abn tr\u00e4ng Hi\u00d6p \u00ae\u00denh Gi\u00acnev\u00ac v\u00b5 n\u00a8m nguy\u00aan t\u00bec chung s\u00e8ng ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh c\u00f1a B\u00a8ng \u00aeung; v\u00b5 t\u00cat c\u00b6 m\u00e4i v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 gi\u00f7a hai n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t, L\u00b5o, ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00d2u c\u00e3 th\u00d3 gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t v\u00edi tinh th\u00c7n l\u00b8ng gi\u00d2ng th\u00a9n thi\u00d6n v\u00b5 t\u00d7nh ngh\u00dca anh em. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi ch\u00f3c nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n L\u00b5o anh em nhi\u00d2u h\u00b9nh ph\u00f3c v\u00b5","l\u00eai ph\u00b8t bi\u00d3u trong bu\u00e6i chi\u00aau \u00ae\u00b7i... 417 th\u00denh v\u2212\u00eeng. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi coi h\u00b9nh ph\u00f3c v\u00b5 th\u00denh v\u2212\u00eeng c\u00f1a anh em L\u00b5o c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh. T\u00abi \u00ae\u00d2 ngh\u00de ch\u00f3ng ta n\u00a9ng c\u00e8c ch\u00f3c s\u00f8c kho\u00ce nh\u00b5 vua L\u00b5o. Ch\u00f3c s\u00f8c kho\u00ce Ho\u00b5ng th\u00a9n Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng, Ch\u00f3c s\u00f8c kho\u00ce c\u00b8c v\u00de trong qu\u00fd \u00a7o\u00b5n \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u, Ch\u00f3c t\u00d7nh h\u00f7u ngh\u00de b\u00d2n v\u00f7ng gi\u00f7a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n hai n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t - L\u00b5o. Ph\u00b8t bi\u00d3u ng\u00b5y 28-8-1956. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 908, ng\u00b5y 29-8-1956.","418 L\u00eaI \u00a7\u00b8P TRONG L\u00d4 TR\u00d7NH QU\u00e8C TH\u00a6 C\u00f1A \u00a7\u00b9I S\u00f8 N\u00a6\u00edC C\u00e9NG HO\u00b5 NH\u00a2N D\u00a2N ANBANI Th\u2212a \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00a7\u00b9i s\u00f8 th\u00a9n m\u00d5n, T\u00abi r\u00cat vui l\u00dfng nh\u00cbn b\u00b6n qu\u00e8c th\u2212 c\u00f1a Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech \u00aeo\u00b5n Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Anbani \u00f1y nhi\u00d6m \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd l\u00b5m \u00a7\u00c6c m\u00d6nh to\u00b5n quy\u00d2n \u00a7\u00b9i s\u00f8 t\u00b9i n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5, v\u00b5 t\u00abi r\u00cat c\u00b6m \u00acn nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai ch\u00f3c m\u00f5ng c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam r\u00cat kh\u00a9m ph\u00f4c nh\u00f7ng th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch v\u00ce vang c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Anbani anh d\u00f2ng, trong cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau ch\u00e8ng ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00a9y, v\u00b5 trong cu\u00e9c thi \u00aeua ki\u00d5n thi\u00d5t ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i hi\u00d6n nay. D\u2212\u00edi s\u00f9 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng Anbani, d\u2212\u00edi ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Anbani \u00ae\u00b7 thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch to l\u00edn trong c\u00abng cu\u00e9c x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5 l\u00b5m cho n\u2212\u00edc Anbani t\u00f5 m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc n\u00abng nghi\u00d6p l\u00b9c h\u00cbu, th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc c\u00abng nghi\u00d6p v\u00b5 n\u00abng nghi\u00d6p ti\u00d2n ti\u00d5n. N\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Anbani kh\u00abng ng\u00f5ng ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n quan h\u00d6 ngo\u00b9i giao, m\u00eb r\u00e9ng trao \u00ae\u00e6i kinh t\u00d5 v\u00b5 v\u00a8n ho\u00b8 v\u00edi t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc tr\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Anbani \u00ae\u00e3ng g\u00e3p ph\u00c7n x\u00f8ng \u00ae\u00b8ng trong c\u00abng cu\u00e9c b\u00b6o v\u00d6 ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 h\u00eep t\u00b8c qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 do Li\u00aan X\u00ab l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o. Tuy c\u00b8ch xa nhau h\u00b5ng v\u00b9n c\u00a9y s\u00e8, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Anbani anh em lu\u00abn lu\u00abn \u00ae\u00e5ng t\u00d7nh v\u00b5 \u00f1ng h\u00e9 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam trong c\u00abng cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh cho ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh, th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp v\u00b5 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1. T\u00abi tin","l\u00eai \u00ae\u00b8p trong l\u00d4 tr\u00d7nh qu\u00e8c th\u2212... 419 ch\u00bec r\u00bbng quan h\u00d6 kinh t\u00d5 v\u00b5 v\u00a8n ho\u00b8 gi\u00f7a hai n\u2212\u00edc ch\u00f3ng ta s\u00cf \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n m\u00b9nh, t\u00d7nh h\u00f7u ngh\u00de gi\u00f7a hai d\u00a9n t\u00e9c ch\u00f3ng ta ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 v\u00b5 th\u00bet ch\u00c6t h\u00acn m\u00b7i. Th\u2212a \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00a7\u00b9i s\u00f8, T\u00abi nhi\u00d6t li\u00d6t hoan ngh\u00aanh \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd l\u00b7nh ch\u00f8c \u00a7\u00b9i s\u00f8 \u00eb n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5. Trong c\u00abng t\u00b8c c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00ae\u00d3 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n v\u00b5 c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 t\u00d7nh h\u00f7u ngh\u00de gi\u00f7a hai n\u2212\u00edc ch\u00f3ng ta, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 s\u00cf h\u00d5t s\u00f8c gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd ho\u00b5n th\u00b5nh nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 v\u00ce vang \u00ae\u00e3. Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep n\u00b5y t\u00abi nh\u00ea \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd chuy\u00d3n \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd l\u00b7nh t\u00f4 \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Anbani l\u00eai ch\u00b5o m\u00f5ng th\u00a9n \u00b8i c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi. \u00a7\u00e4c ng\u00b5y 30-8-1956. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 910, ng\u00b5y 31-8-1956.","420 L\u00eaI \u00a7\u00b8P TRONG L\u00d4 TR\u00d7NH QU\u00e8C TH\u00a6 C\u00f1A \u00a7\u00b9I S\u00f8 N\u00a6\u00edC C\u00e9NG HO\u00b5 NH\u00a2N D\u00a2N M\u00a4NG C\u00e6 Th\u2212a \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00a7\u00b9i s\u00f8, T\u00abi nhi\u00d6t li\u00d6t hoan ngh\u00aanh vi\u00d6c Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n M\u00abng C\u00e6 \u00ae\u00b7 quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh n\u00a9ng ch\u00f8c C\u00abng s\u00f8 \u00ae\u00c6c m\u00d6nh to\u00b5n quy\u00d2n c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd l\u00aan h\u00b5ng \u00a7\u00b9i s\u00f8 \u00ae\u00c6c m\u00d6nh to\u00b5n quy\u00d2n, v\u00b5 t\u00abi r\u00cat vui l\u00dfng nh\u00cbn b\u00b6n qu\u00e8c th\u2212 c\u00f1a Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech \u00aeo\u00b5n Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n M\u00abng C\u00e6 \u00f1y nhi\u00d6m \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd l\u00b5m \u00a7\u00b9i s\u00f8 \u00ae\u00c6c m\u00d6nh to\u00b5n quy\u00d2n \u00eb n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5. T\u00abi xin c\u00b6m \u00acn nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai ch\u00f3c m\u00f5ng th\u00b5nh kh\u00c8n c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd. Tuy c\u00b8ch xa nhau, nh\u2212ng nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n hai n\u2212\u00edc ch\u00f3ng ta r\u00cat y\u00aau m\u00d5n nhau v\u00b5 lu\u00abn lu\u00abn \u00f1ng h\u00e9 l\u00c9n nhau. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 M\u00abng C\u00e6 lu\u00abn lu\u00abn t\u00cbn t\u00d7nh gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam trong c\u00abng cu\u00e9c kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c kinh t\u00d5 c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 trong vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00cau tranh gi\u00b5nh th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc. T\u00d7nh ngh\u00dca anh em c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n hai n\u2212\u00edc ch\u00f3ng ta ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n kh\u00abng ng\u00f5ng, v\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng ta l\u00b5 trong \u00ae\u00b9i gia \u00ae\u00d7nh x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca v\u00b5 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, \u00ae\u00cau tranh cho ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi do Li\u00aan X\u00ab l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o. T\u00abi nhi\u00d6t li\u00d6t hoan ngh\u00aanh \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd nh\u00cbn ch\u00f8c \u00a7\u00b9i s\u00f8 \u00ae\u00c6c m\u00d6nh to\u00b5n quy\u00d2n c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n M\u00abng C\u00e6 \u00eb n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5. Trong khi thi h\u00b5nh nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4, \u00ae\u00e5ng","l\u00eai \u00ae\u00b8p trong l\u00d4 tr\u00d7nh qu\u00e8c th\u2212... 421 ch\u00dd s\u00cf lu\u00abn lu\u00abn \u00ae\u2212\u00eec s\u00f9 t\u00ddch c\u00f9c gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5. Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep n\u00b5y, t\u00abi xin \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd chuy\u00d3n l\u00eai ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i nh\u00cat, n\u00e5ng nhi\u00d6t nh\u00cat c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech \u00aeo\u00b5n Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n M\u00abng C\u00e6 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n M\u00abng C\u00e6. \u00a7\u00e4c ng\u00b5y 30-8-1956. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 911, ng\u00b5y 1-9-1956.","422 L\u00eaI K\u00a3U G\u00e4I NH\u00a2N D\u00deP K\u00fb NI\u00d6M QU\u00e8C KH\u00b8NH N\u00a6\u00edC VI\u00d6T NAM D\u00a2N CH\u00f1 C\u00e9NG HO\u00b5 \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o y\u00aau qu\u00fd, Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep ng\u00b5y Qu\u00e8c kh\u00b8nh l\u00c7n th\u00f8 11, ng\u00b5y l\u00dech s\u00f6 v\u00ce vang nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta tho\u00b8t v\u00dfng n\u00ab l\u00d6, gi\u00b5nh l\u00b9i \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5, t\u00abi thay m\u00c6t \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 th\u00a9n \u00b8i ch\u00b5o m\u00f5ng: - \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o trong n\u2212\u00edc v\u00b5 ki\u00d2u b\u00b5o \u00eb n\u2212\u00edc ngo\u00b5i, - C\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o mi\u00d2n Nam t\u00cbp k\u00d5t \u00eb B\u00bec, - B\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i v\u00b5 c\u00abng an nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, - C\u00b8c chi\u00d5n s\u00dc thi \u00aeua, to\u00b5n th\u00d3 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 vi\u00aan ch\u00f8c, - C\u00b8c c\u00f4 ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o, c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u thanh ni\u00aan v\u00b5 nhi \u00ae\u00e5ng. T\u00abi th\u00a9n \u00b8i an \u00f1i c\u00b8c anh em th\u2212\u00acng binh, b\u00d6nh binh; h\u00e1i th\u00a8m c\u00b8c gia \u00ae\u00d7nh qu\u00a9n nh\u00a9n, c\u00b8c gia \u00ae\u00d7nh li\u00d6t s\u00dc. T\u00abi c\u00f2ng thay m\u00c6t \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o c\u00b6m \u00acn c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc anh em \u00ae\u00b7 v\u00b5 \u00aeang h\u00d5t l\u00dfng gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec ch\u00f3ng ta. Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep n\u00b5y, t\u00abi xin b\u00b8o c\u00b8o t\u00e3m t\u00bet t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh hi\u00d6n nay \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o r\u00e2: - Ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00d2u th\u00cay r\u00bbng ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i \u00ae\u00b7 tr\u00eb n\u00aan m\u00e9t h\u00d6 th\u00e8ng th\u00d5 gi\u00edi l\u00edn m\u00b9nh. Ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u n\u2212\u00edc t\u00b8n th\u00b5nh. Khu v\u00f9c ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng m\u00eb r\u00e9ng. Phong tr\u00b5o gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng l\u00aan cao. Ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca th\u00f9c d\u00a9n c\u2212\u00edp n\u2212\u00edc ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng tan r\u00b7. N\u00e3i t\u00e3m l\u00b9i, t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi c\u00e3 l\u00eei cho ta.","l\u00eai k\u00aau g\u00e4i nh\u00a9n d\u00dep k\u00fb ni\u00d6m qu\u00e8c kh\u00b8nh... 423 Tuy v\u00cby, kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i b\u00e4n \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c g\u00a9y chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00e1 \u00a9m m\u2212u ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh; cho n\u00aan nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta c\u00efng nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi ph\u00b6i lu\u00abn lu\u00abn n\u00a9ng cao c\u00b6nh gi\u00b8c. - Trong hai n\u00a8m qua, n\u2212\u00edc ta \u00ae\u00b7 gi\u00f7 v\u00f7ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh. Th\u00beng l\u00eei \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 do to\u00b5n d\u00a9n ta c\u00e8 g\u00beng ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau, do nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n y\u00aau chu\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh tr\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi \u00f1ng h\u00e9 ta, v\u00b5 m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n c\u00f2ng do s\u00f9 n\u00e7 l\u00f9c c\u00f1a \u00f1y ban gi\u00b8m s\u00b8t v\u00b5 ki\u00d3m so\u00b8t qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 \u00ae\u00f8ng \u00ae\u00c7u l\u00b5 \u00can \u00a7\u00e9. T\u00f5 ng\u00b5y ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec l\u00cbp l\u00b9i, \u00eb mi\u00d2n B\u00bec, m\u00c6c d\u00ef nhi\u00d2u kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, ta \u00ae\u00b7 thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch. Cu\u00e9c c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat c\u00a8n b\u00b6n \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00b5nh c\u00abng, h\u00acn 8 tri\u00d6u \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o n\u00abng d\u00a9n lao \u00ae\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec chia ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat; n\u00abng d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m ch\u00f1 n\u00abng th\u00abn, phong tr\u00b5o \u00ae\u00e6i c\u00abng \u00aeang m\u00eb r\u00e9ng. Nh\u00ea s\u00f9 hy sinh c\u00e8 g\u00beng c\u00f1a c\u00abng nh\u00a9n, ta \u00ae\u00b7 kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c nh\u00f7ng x\u00dd nghi\u00d6p c\u00f2 v\u00b5 x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng m\u00e9t s\u00e8 nh\u00b5 m\u00b8y m\u00edi. Tr\u00cbt t\u00f9 an ninh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00f7 v\u00f7ng. Tr\u2212\u00eang h\u00e4c m\u00eb th\u00aam nhi\u00d2u, b\u00d7nh d\u00a9n h\u00e4c v\u00f4 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n m\u00b9nh. \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o T\u00a9y B\u00bec v\u00b5 Vi\u00d6t B\u00bec \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp t\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d1p hai khu t\u00f9 tr\u00de. M\u00c6c d\u00ef g\u00c6p nhi\u00d2u kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n gian kh\u00e6, \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o mi\u00d2n Nam ta v\u00c9n gi\u00f7 v\u00f7ng phong tr\u00b5o \u00ae\u00cau tranh anh d\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00dfi t\u00f9 do d\u00a9n ch\u00f1, \u00ae\u00dfi th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5, th\u00cbt x\u00f8ng \u00ae\u00b8ng l\u00b5 Th\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e5ng T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c. V\u00d2 m\u00c6t ngo\u00b9i giao, ta \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00bet ch\u00c6t th\u00aam m\u00e8i quan h\u00d6 v\u00edi c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc anh em v\u00b5 g\u00a9y t\u00d7nh th\u00a9n thi\u00d6n v\u00edi c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc l\u00b8ng gi\u00d2ng. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch quan tr\u00e4ng c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta trong hai n\u00a8m qua. * ** Song b\u00aan c\u00b9nh nh\u00f7ng th\u00beng l\u00eei l\u00edn \u00cay, ta c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b9m m\u00e9t s\u00e8 sai l\u00c7m khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m l\u00edn. Nh\u2212ng ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00e3 quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a v\u00b5 nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a \u00ae\u2212\u00eec.","424 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP C\u00abng vi\u00d6c tr\u2212\u00edc m\u00bet c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta hi\u00d6n nay l\u00b5 ra s\u00f8c ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau \u00ae\u00d3 ho\u00b5n th\u00b5nh nh\u00f7ng nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 ch\u00f1 ch\u00e8t sau \u00ae\u00a9y: C\u00f1ng c\u00e8 mi\u00d2n B\u00bec ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng v\u00f7ng m\u00b9nh, ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00cau tranh \u00ae\u00dfi \u00ae\u00e8i ph\u2212\u00acng thi h\u00b5nh nghi\u00aam ch\u00d8nh Hi\u00d6p \u00ae\u00denh Gi\u00acnev\u00ac \u00ae\u00d3 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5. Mu\u00e8n nh\u2212 th\u00d5, ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i: - Ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a nh\u00f7ng sai l\u00c7m, nh\u2212 nh\u00f7ng sai l\u00c7m trong vi\u00d6c c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat v\u00b5 ch\u00d8nh \u00ae\u00e8n t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c; - Ki\u00d6n to\u00b5n v\u00b5 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1; - Thi \u00aeua ho\u00b5n th\u00b5nh t\u00e8t k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch Nh\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc n\u00a8m 1956; - Quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m c\u00b6i thi\u00d6n d\u00c7n d\u00c7n \u00ae\u00eai s\u00e8ng c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, tr\u2212\u00edc h\u00d5t l\u00b5 c\u00f1a c\u00abng nh\u00a9n, b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i, c\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 vi\u00aan ch\u00f8c; - Ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00cau tranh ch\u00e8ng \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc v\u00b5 b\u00cc l\u00f2 tay sai \u00aeang ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i Hi\u00d6p \u00ae\u00denh Gi\u00acnev\u00ac v\u00b5 \u00a9m m\u2212u tr\u2212\u00eang k\u00fa chia c\u00bet n\u2212\u00edc ta; - Ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00cau tranh l\u00cbp l\u00b9i quan h\u00d6 b\u00d7nh th\u2212\u00eang Nam B\u00bec, ti\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5. * ** \u00a7\u00d3 l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 \u00cay, to\u00b5n d\u00a9n ta ph\u00b6i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t r\u00e9ng r\u00b7i h\u00acn n\u00f7a trong M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c. C\u00b8n b\u00e9 ph\u00b6i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t nh\u00cat tr\u00dd, gi\u00f7 v\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00b9o \u00ae\u00f8c c\u00c7n, ki\u00d6m, li\u00aam, ch\u00ddnh; ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t ch\u00e8ng quan li\u00aau, tham \u00ab, l\u00b7ng ph\u00dd; h\u00d5t l\u00dfng h\u00d5t d\u00b9 ph\u00f4c v\u00f4 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n; ch\u00cap h\u00b5nh nghi\u00aam ch\u00d8nh ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 ph\u00b8p lu\u00cbt c\u00f1a Nh\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc. C\u00b8c t\u00c7ng l\u00edp nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta - c\u00abng nh\u00a9n, n\u00abng d\u00a9n, lao \u00ae\u00e9ng tr\u00dd \u00e3c, c\u00b8c nh\u00b5 c\u00abng th\u2212\u00acng, \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o thi\u00d3u s\u00e8 - ai n\u00cay h\u00b7y l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn ngh\u00dca v\u00f4 c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00abng d\u00a9n, ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00f1 n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5; gi\u00f3p ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n tr\u00cbt t\u00f9, an ninh, t\u00a8ng c\u2212\u00eang \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t, gi\u00f3p s\u00f8c v\u00b5 gi\u00b8m \u00ae\u00e8c c\u00b8n b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00c8y m\u00b9nh m\u00e4i c\u00abng t\u00b8c. L\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta m\u00b9nh m\u00cf. S\u00f8c s\u00e8ng c\u00f1a ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 ta d\u00e5i d\u00b5o.","l\u00eai k\u00aau g\u00e4i nh\u00a9n d\u00dep k\u00fb ni\u00d6m qu\u00e8c kh\u00b8nh... 425 T\u00ddnh ch\u00cat c\u00f1a ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n ta t\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d1p. To\u00b5n d\u00a9n ta t\u00f5 Nam \u00ae\u00d5n B\u00bec \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf, tin t\u2212\u00ebng m\u00e9t l\u00dfng \u00ae\u00cau tranh b\u00d2n b\u00d8; l\u00b9i c\u00e3 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc anh em kh\u00b6ng kh\u00b8i gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec, c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc b\u00c7u b\u00b9n \u00f1ng h\u00e9, \u00ae\u00e5ng t\u00d7nh. Ch\u00f3ng ta nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh v\u2212\u00eet qua \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00e4i kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n. N\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5 ta nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh s\u00cf th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat. Vi\u00d6t Nam ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh, th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 v\u00b5 gi\u00b5u m\u00b9nh mu\u00abn n\u00a8m! Ng\u00b5y 2 th\u00b8ng 9 n\u00a8m 1956 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 912, ng\u00b5y 2-9-1956.","426 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I THI\u00d5U NHI NH\u00a2N D\u00deP T\u00d5T TRUNG THU Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep T\u00d5t Trung thu Th\u00a9n \u00b8i ch\u00f3c c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u: Vui v\u00ce, m\u00b9nh kho\u00ce, \u00a7o\u00b5n k\u00d5t ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf. Thi \u00aeua h\u00e4c h\u00b5nh, Ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 mau l\u00d1. B\u00b8C H\u00e5 B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 927, ng\u00b5y 18-9-1956.","427 THI\u00d5P M\u00f5NG N\u00a1M H\u00e4C M\u00edI Th\u00a9n \u00b8i g\u00f6i c\u00b8c tr\u2212\u00eang h\u00e4c, Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep n\u00a8m h\u00e4c m\u00edi, B\u00b8c mong c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u h\u00e4c sinh thi \u00aeua h\u00e4c h\u00b5nh, k\u00ddnh th\u00c7y y\u00aau b\u00b9n, v\u00b5 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 nhi\u00d2u. T\u00abi mong c\u00b8c gi\u00b8o vi\u00aan thi \u00aeua d\u00b9y b\u00b6o cho c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u mau ti\u00d5n b\u00e9. T\u00abi mong cha m\u00d1 h\u00e4c tr\u00df h\u00d5t s\u00f8c gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec nh\u00b5 tr\u2212\u00eang trong vi\u00d6c gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c con em ch\u00f3ng ta cho c\u00e3 k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 t\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d1p. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i Ng\u00b5y 20 th\u00b8ng 9 n\u00a8m 1956 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 930, ng\u00b5y 21-9-1956.","428 N\u00a1M H\u00e4C M\u00edI \u00eb M\u00fc M\u00e9t em h\u00e4c sinh M\u00fc da \u00aeen k\u00d3 chuy\u00d6n: - N\u00a8m h\u00e4c m\u00edi, anh ch\u00de em thanh thi\u00d5u ni\u00aan kh\u00b8c vui m\u00f5ng, nh\u2212ng ch\u00f3ng em th\u00d7 c\u00b5ng th\u00aam t\u00f1i nh\u00f4c, c\u00b5ng th\u00cay r\u00e2 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o M\u00fc da tr\u00beng ng\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00b7i \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o M\u00fc da \u00aeen \u00ae\u00d5n ch\u00f5ng m\u00f9c n\u00b5o! \u00eb mi\u00d2n Nam n\u2212\u00edc M\u00fc, ng\u2212\u00eai M\u00fc da \u00aeen kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec k\u00ddnh Ch\u00f3a c\u00efng m\u00e9t nh\u00b5 th\u00ea, kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00aei c\u00efng \u00ae\u2212\u00eang, ng\u00e5i c\u00efng xe, u\u00e8ng c\u00efng gi\u00d5ng, \u00eb c\u00efng ph\u00e8, h\u00e4c c\u00efng tr\u2212\u00eang... v\u00edi ng\u2212\u00eai M\u00fc da tr\u00beng. V\u00b5i th\u00dd d\u00f4: Th\u2212\u00eeng tu\u00c7n th\u00b8ng 9 l\u00b5 n\u00a8m h\u00e4c m\u00edi \u00eb M\u00fc. \u00eb th\u00b5nh ph\u00e8 Clint\u00acn (t\u00d8nh T\u00aan\u00d0txi)1) ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 4.000 d\u00a9n. 12 h\u00e4c sinh M\u00fc da \u00aeen xin v\u00b5o tr\u2212\u00eang; theo lu\u00cbt m\u00edi, nh\u00b5 tr\u2212\u00eang ph\u00b6i nh\u00cbn. Nh\u2212ng \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y m\u00eb tr\u2212\u00eang, h\u00acn 1.000 ng\u2212\u00eai M\u00fc da tr\u00beng \u00ae\u00b7 bi\u00d3u t\u00d7nh ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e8i. C\u00b6nh s\u00b8t ra gi\u00f7 tr\u00cbt t\u00f9, th\u00d7 h\u00e4 la h\u00d0t om s\u00dfm: \\\"\u00a7\u00b6 \u00ae\u00b6o b\u00e4n b\u00b6o h\u00e9 m\u00e4i \u00aeen!\\\". H\u00abm sau, cu\u00e9c bi\u00d3u t\u00d7nh c\u00b5ng d\u00f7 d\u00e9i h\u00acn. T\u00d8nh tr\u2212\u00ebng \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b6i ph\u00b8i \u00ae\u00d5n g\u00c7n 700 l\u00ddnh, 7 xe t\u00a8ng v\u00b5 100 c\u00abng an m\u00edi gi\u00f7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec tr\u00cbt t\u00f9. Th\u00b5nh ph\u00e8 Mansfield (t\u00d8nh Tax\u00b8t)2) c\u00e3 1.450 d\u00a9n. Nghe tin c\u00e3 3 h\u00e4c sinh M\u00fc da \u00aeen \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ph\u00d0p v\u00b5o tr\u2212\u00eang, l\u00cbp t\u00f8c h\u00acn 400 ng\u2212\u00eai M\u00fc da tr\u00beng k\u00d0o \u00ae\u00d5n bi\u00d3u t\u00d7nh. H\u00e4 treo c\u00e6 h\u00d7nh ng\u2212\u00eai M\u00fc da \u00aeen v\u00edi kh\u00c8u hi\u00d6u: \\\"... ai l\u00cay \u00ae\u2212\u00eec 12 c\u00b8i tai da \u00aeen, s\u00cf \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u2212\u00ebng 2 \u00ae\u00abla\\\"... _______________ 1) Bang Tennessee (BT). 2) Bang Texas (BT).","n\u00a8m h\u00e4c m\u00edi \u00eb m\u00fc 429 Ch\u00bec c\u00b8c b\u00b9n c\u00dfn nh\u00ed chuy\u00d6n c\u00ab Luxi, h\u00e4c sinh M\u00fc da \u00aeen, b\u00de ng\u2212\u00eai M\u00fc da tr\u00beng ng\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00b7i, l\u00b5m d\u2212 lu\u00cbn th\u00d5 gi\u00edi r\u00cat x\u00abn xao. Nh\u2212ng ng\u00b5y nay chuy\u00d6n nh\u2212 th\u00d5 ph\u00e6 bi\u00d5n kh\u00bep 8 t\u00d8nh mi\u00d2n Nam n\u2212\u00edc M\u00fc, cho n\u00aan thi\u00aan h\u00b9 \u00ddt ch\u00f3 \u00fd \u00ae\u00d5n. Trong l\u00f3c h\u00b5ng tri\u00d6u thanh ni\u00aan h\u00e4c sinh M\u00fc da \u00aeen b\u00de \u00b8p b\u00f8c ng\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00b7i nh\u2212 th\u00d5, th\u00d7 T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng M\u00fc tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch khoan h\u00e5ng r\u00bbng: \\\"C\u00abng d\u00a9n M\u00fc da \u00aeen \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec h\u2212\u00ebng quy\u00d2n t\u00f9 do b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00bcng nh\u2212 c\u00abng d\u00a9n M\u00fc da tr\u00beng!\\\". Th\u00cbt l\u00b5 m\u00d8a mai! V\u00cby c\u00e3 th\u00ac r\u00bbng: M\u00fc l\u00b5 \\\"b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00bcng t\u00f9 do\\\", Ch\u00d8 th\u2212\u00acng c\u00b8i ki\u00d5p h\u00e4c tr\u00df da \u00aeen! C.B. T\u00b8i b\u00f3t - H\u00abm 4-9, T\u2212\u00edng Renfrow, Ph\u00e3 gi\u00b8m \u00ae\u00e8c Nha T\u00a9n binh M\u00fc, tuy\u00aan b\u00e8: 2.200.000 thanh ni\u00aan M\u00fc, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 35% t\u00e6ng s\u00e8 thanh ni\u00aan ph\u00b6i t\u00dfng v\u00b5o b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i, \u00ae\u00b7 kh\u00abng h\u00eep c\u00b8ch v\u00d7 th\u00a9n th\u00d3 y\u00d5u h\u00ccn. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 939, ng\u00b5y 30-9-1956.","430 K\u00d5T LU\u00cbN V\u00d2 \u00a7\u00eeT 1 C\u00f1A H\u00e9I NGH\u00de TRUNG \u00a6\u00a5NG L\u00c7N TH\u00f8 10 (M\u00eb R\u00e9NG)40 Sau nh\u00f7ng ng\u00b5y th\u00b6o lu\u00cbn s\u00abi n\u00e6i, H\u00e9i ngh\u00de \u00ae\u00b7 nh\u00cat tr\u00dd nh\u00cbn r\u00bbng: Cu\u00e9c c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng ph\u00b6n phong \u00ae\u00b7 ho\u00b5n th\u00b5nh. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t th\u00beng l\u00eei to l\u00edn v\u00b5 c\u00a8n b\u00b6n. Nh\u2212ng trong khi th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b9m nhi\u00d2u sai l\u00c7m khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m nghi\u00aam tr\u00e4ng. V\u00d7 v\u00cby, m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch c\u00f1a H\u00e9i ngh\u00de trong \u00ae\u00eet 1 l\u00b5 ki\u00d3m th\u00b6o c\u00abng t\u00b8c l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o, t\u00d7m ra ph\u2212\u00acng ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00d3 s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d3 ph\u00b8t huy th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch. K\u00d5t qu\u00b6 chung c\u00f1a H\u00e9i ngh\u00de n\u00b5y \u00ae\u00b7 ch\u00f8ng t\u00e1 m\u00e9t b\u2212\u00edc ti\u00d5n l\u00edn trong sinh ho\u00b9t c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng: C\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00b7 nghi\u00aam kh\u00bec t\u00f9 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh. C\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd d\u00f9 H\u00e9i ngh\u00de \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00bcng th\u00ben ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh. T\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b8t bi\u00d3u \u00ae\u2212\u00eec g\u00c7n h\u00d5t \u00fd ki\u00d5n c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh, cu\u00e9c th\u00b6o lu\u00cbn \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00cbt s\u00f9 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1. To\u00b5n th\u00d3 H\u00e9i ngh\u00de \u00fd ki\u00d5n \u00ae\u00b7 nh\u00cat tr\u00dd. T\u00f5 l\u00f3c \u00ae\u00c7u \u00ae\u00d5n khi k\u00d5t th\u00f3c, H\u00e9i ngh\u00de \u00ae\u00b7 ti\u00d5n h\u00b5nh trong b\u00c7u kh\u00abng kh\u00dd \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t v\u00b5 ph\u00can kh\u00ebi. \u00a7\u00eet 1 c\u00f1a H\u00e9i ngh\u00de \u00ae\u00b7 k\u00d5t th\u00f3c th\u00beng l\u00eei. T\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh tr\u2212\u00edc m\u00bet r\u00cat ph\u00f8c t\u00b9p v\u00b5 r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, v\u00d7 trong c\u00abng vi\u00d6c c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat v\u00b5 ch\u00d8nh \u00ae\u00e8n t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b9m nhi\u00d2u sai l\u00c7m khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m nghi\u00aam tr\u00e4ng v\u00b5 ph\u00e6 bi\u00d5n. Nh\u2212ng ch\u00f3ng ta l\u00b9i c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n thu\u00cbn l\u00eei \u00ae\u00d3 d\u00f9a v\u00b5o \u00ae\u00e3 m\u00b5 kh\u00bec ph\u00f4c sai l\u00c7m v\u00b5 kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n v\u00b5 gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh ph\u00f8c t\u00b9p: Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta t\u00e8t, \u00a7\u00b6ng ta c\u00e3 truy\u00d2n th\u00e8ng \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf v\u00b5 ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau","k\u00d5t lu\u00cbn v\u00d2 \u00ae\u00eet 1 c\u00f1a h\u00e9i ngh\u00de... 431 anh d\u00f2ng, \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ta r\u00cat tin t\u2212\u00ebng \u00eb Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1. Kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n c\u00dfn nhi\u00d2u, nh\u2212ng n\u00e3 l\u00b5 t\u00b9m th\u00eai. C\u00dfn nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n thu\u00cbn l\u00eei l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n c\u00a8n b\u00b6n. Ch\u00f3ng ta ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a th\u00d7 nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a \u00ae\u2212\u00eec khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m, kh\u00bec ph\u00f4c \u00ae\u2212\u00eec kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, ph\u00b8t huy \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch. \u00a7\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b9t m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch \u00cay, m\u00e7i m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan, m\u00e7i m\u00e9t c\u00b8n b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00cap h\u00b5nh nghi\u00aam ch\u00d8nh ngh\u00de quy\u00d5t c\u00f1a Trung \u2212\u00acng, \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i th\u00cay r\u00e2 nh\u00f7ng kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, ph\u00f8c t\u00b9p, \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i n\u00bem v\u00f7ng t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh, \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a. T\u00f5 Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00d5n chi b\u00e9 x\u00b7 \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m \u00ae\u00f3ng nguy\u00aan t\u00bec l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o t\u00cbp th\u00d3, c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch; \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i ch\u00e8ng c\u00b8i t\u00d6 s\u00efng b\u00b8i c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 quan li\u00aau m\u00d6nh l\u00d6nh; \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i th\u00cbt th\u00b5 t\u00f9 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh th\u00bcng th\u00ben; \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i th\u00cbt s\u00f9 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1. Trong khi s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a, c\u00b8c c\u00cap khu, t\u00d8nh, huy\u00d6n, x\u00b7 s\u00cf g\u00c6p nhi\u00d2u v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 r\u00cat ph\u00f8c t\u00b9p. Th\u00dd d\u00f4: L\u00b5m th\u00d5 n\u00b5o \u00ae\u00d3 th\u00cbt s\u00f9 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t n\u00abng th\u00abn? L\u00b5m th\u00d5 n\u00b5o \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t h\u00eep t\u00d7nh h\u00eep l\u00fd v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 tinh th\u00c7n v\u00b5 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 v\u00cbt ch\u00cat cho m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai v\u00b5 m\u00e4i t\u00f5ng l\u00edp trong th\u00abn x\u00b7, v.v.? Nh\u2212ng d\u00ef ph\u00f8c t\u00b9p m\u00cay, ch\u00f3ng ta n\u00bem v\u00f7ng ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng, l\u00b5m \u00ae\u00f3ng ngh\u00de quy\u00d5t c\u00f1a Trung \u2212\u00acng, theo \u00ae\u00f3ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eang l\u00e8i qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng, th\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00e3 th\u00d3 gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00b6. M\u00e9t \u00aei\u00d2u n\u00f7a c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i ch\u00f3 \u00fd l\u00b5: Khi g\u00c6p t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh chuy\u00d3n m\u00edi, th\u00d7 c\u00b8c c\u00cap \u00f1y \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng ph\u00b6i b\u00b8o c\u00b8o ngay v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d2 ngh\u00de c\u00b8ch gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t, \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00cap tr\u00aan k\u00dep th\u00eai gi\u00f3p \u00fd ki\u00d5n. C\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd v\u00d2 \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m cho c\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan th\u00cam nhu\u00c7n tinh th\u00c7n t\u00f9 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh c\u00efng quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m sai l\u00c7m c\u00f1a Trung \u2212\u00acng, l\u00b5m cho m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00d2u h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i, ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t v\u00b5 tin t\u2212\u00ebng. Ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00cay sai l\u00c7m khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m. B\u00e9 Ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de quy\u00d5t ra s\u00f8c s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a. T\u00abi thay m\u00c6t Trung \u2212\u00acng k\u00aau g\u00e4i to\u00b5n th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan, to\u00b5n th\u00d3 c\u00b8n b\u00e9, to\u00b5n th\u00d3 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i ra s\u00f8c gi\u00f3p B\u00e9 Ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a.","432 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP To\u00b5n \u00a7\u00b6ng ta, to\u00b5n d\u00a9n ta \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t nh\u00cat tr\u00dd, th\u00d7 d\u00ef sai l\u00c7m khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m nhi\u00d2u m\u00cay, ch\u00bec ch\u00ben c\u00f2ng s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. Nh\u00f7ng kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n ph\u00f8c t\u00b9p hi\u00d6n nay c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c th\u00f6 th\u00b8ch l\u00edn. V\u2212\u00eet qua c\u00acn s\u00e3ng gi\u00e3 n\u00b5y, kinh nghi\u00d6m ta s\u00cf nhi\u00d2u th\u00aam, l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng ta s\u00cf m\u00b9nh th\u00aam, th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch ta s\u00cf m\u00eb r\u00e9ng th\u00aam v\u00b5 \u00a7\u00b6ng ta nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh s\u00cf c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 th\u00aam v\u00b5 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n th\u00aam. Tr\u00aan kia t\u00abi \u00ae\u00b7 n\u00aau \u2212u \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00f1a H\u00e9i ngh\u00de n\u00b5y. \u00a7\u00a9y t\u00abi ph\u00b6i ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00f1a H\u00e9i ngh\u00de l\u00b5 chu\u00c8n b\u00de kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00c7y \u00ae\u00f1, th\u00eai gian k\u00d0o qu\u00b8 d\u00b5i... T\u00abi thay m\u00c6t B\u00e9 Ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de h\u00f8a v\u00edi c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd: H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Trung \u2212\u00acng l\u00c7n sau nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh s\u00cf ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 h\u00acn l\u00c7n n\u00b5y. N\u00e3i ng\u00b5y 1-10-1956. T\u00b5i li\u00d6u l\u2212u t\u00b9i C\u00f4c L\u2212u tr\u00f7 V\u00a8n ph\u00dfng Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00b6ng.","433 N\u00e3I CHUY\u00d6N T\u00b9I \u00a7\u00b9I H\u00e9I \u00a7\u00b9I BI\u00d3U TO\u00b5N QU\u00e8C H\u00e9I LI\u00a3N HI\u00d6P THANH NI\u00a3N VI\u00d6T NAM B\u00b8c th\u00a9n \u00b8i ch\u00f3c: To\u00b5n th\u00d3 thanh ni\u00aan \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t, ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau, m\u00b9nh d\u00b9n, vui v\u00ce v\u00b5 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 kh\u00abng ng\u00f5ng \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f3p s\u00f8c x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh, th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 v\u00b5 gi\u00b5u m\u00b9nh. B\u00b8c n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n v\u00d2 nh\u00f7ng kinh nghi\u00d6m trong th\u00eai k\u00fa thanh ni\u00aan c\u00f1a B\u00b8c. Kinh nghi\u00d6m th\u00d5 gi\u00edi: B\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b7 kinh qua hai cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. Trong cu\u00e9c Chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00f8 nh\u00cat, d\u00ef k\u00fc thu\u00cbt m\u00b8y bay v\u00b5 xe t\u00a8ng ch\u2212a ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n m\u00cay, nh\u2212ng c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc giao chi\u00d5n c\u00f2ng b\u00de ch\u00d5t ng\u2212\u00eai h\u00b9i c\u00f1a r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u. T\u00b8m, ch\u00ddn n\u00a8m sau, v\u00c9n ch\u2212a kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh tr\u2212\u00edc chi\u00d5n tranh. Khi chi\u00d5n tranh, th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p b\u00bet h\u00b5ng v\u00b9n thanh ni\u00aan ta \u00aei l\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00b8nh thay cho ch\u00f3ng. S\u00e8 \u00ae\u00abng thanh ni\u00aan \u00cay c\u00e3 \u00aei m\u00b5 kh\u00abng c\u00e3 v\u00d2. Sau chi\u00d5n tranh, th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p th\u00bcng tay b\u00e3c l\u00e9t nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta \u00ae\u00d3 b\u00ef \u00ae\u00bep nh\u00f7ng thi\u00d6t h\u00b9i do chi\u00d5n tranh \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00a9y ra cho Ph\u00b8p. Chi\u00d5n tranh \u00aeang k\u00d0o d\u00b5i, th\u00d7 c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca \u00eb Nga n\u00e6 b\u00efng v\u00b5 th\u00beng l\u00eei. Sau chi\u00d5n tranh, b\u00e4n \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c ra s\u00f8c b\u00e5i d\u2212\u00ecng l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng cho ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt \u00a7\u00f8c, \u00fd, Nh\u00cbt, nh\u00bbm \u00ae\u00c8y ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b8nh b\u00d1p Li\u00aan X\u00ab. Kh\u00abng ng\u00ea b\u00e4n ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt quay \u00ae\u00b8nh c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c tr\u2212\u00edc. Do \u00ae\u00e3 m\u00b5 c\u00e3 cu\u00e9c Chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi th\u00f8 hai. H\u00e5i \u00ae\u00e3, c\u00b8c th\u00f8 v\u00f2 kh\u00dd m\u00edi nh\u2212 m\u00b8y bay, xe t\u00a8ng \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n"]
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