Hồ Chí Minh toàn tập - Tập 10

["434 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP nhi\u00d2u, M\u00fc \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00bet \u00ae\u00c7u d\u00efng bom nguy\u00aan t\u00f6 \u00eb Nh\u00cbt41. K\u00d5t qu\u00b6 l\u00b5 h\u00b5ng ch\u00f4c tri\u00d6u ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00b7 thi\u00d6t m\u00b9ng, h\u00b5ng ngh\u00d7n th\u00b5nh th\u00de v\u00b5 h\u00b5ng v\u00b9n n\u00abng th\u00abn b\u00de ph\u00b8 tan t\u00b5nh. Trong cu\u00e9c Chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00f8 hai n\u00b5y, th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p l\u00b9i b\u00bet thanh ni\u00aan ta l\u00b5m bia \u00ae\u00ec \u00ae\u00b9n cho ch\u00f3ng, l\u00b9i v\u00ac v\u00d0t \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00efng t\u00b5i s\u00b6n c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta. Trong c\u00b6 hai cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, t\u2212 b\u00b6n M\u00fc \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00eei d\u00f4ng t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n c\u00f1a c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00d3 bu\u00abn b\u00b8n l\u00b5m gi\u00b5u, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 b\u00b8n v\u00f2 kh\u00dd. V\u00d7 v\u00cby, M\u00fc \u00ae\u00b7 tr\u00eb n\u00aan t\u00aan tr\u00efm c\u00f1a phe \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c hi\u00d5u chi\u00d5n. Kinh nghi\u00d6m th\u00f8 nh\u00cat l\u00b5: Chi\u00d5n tranh ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u2212a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi \u00ae\u00d5n ch\u00e7 ch\u00d5t ch\u00e3c v\u00b5 b\u00c7n c\u00efng, cho n\u00aan nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 thanh ni\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i chi\u00d5n tranh, \u00ae\u00d3 g\u00d7n gi\u00f7 ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh. Trong 40 n\u00a8m qua, ngo\u00b5i hai cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00b9i chi\u00d5n, th\u00d5 gi\u00edi c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng bi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00e6i r\u00cat to l\u00edn. Tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00a9y 39 n\u00a8m, tr\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng n\u2212\u00edc t\u2212 b\u00b6n v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c th\u00e8ng tr\u00de nh\u00f7ng n\u2212\u00edc thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea v\u00b5 n\u00f6a thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea. T\u00f5 n\u00a8m 1917, c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca th\u00b5nh c\u00abng \u00eb Nga, m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n s\u00b8u qu\u00b6 \u00ae\u00cat tho\u00b8t kh\u00e1i t\u2212 b\u00b6n v\u00b5 phong ki\u00d5n; \u00ae\u00b7 x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng m\u00e9t ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 m\u00edi, m\u00e9t ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 kh\u00abng c\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai b\u00e3c l\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai. Nh\u2212ng h\u00e5i \u00ae\u00e3, ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca m\u00edi x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng \u00eb m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc r\u00cat c\u00ab \u00ae\u00acn, l\u00b9i b\u00de qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i c\u00f1a 14 n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c (\u00ae\u00f8ng \u00ae\u00c7u l\u00b5 M\u00fc, Anh, Ph\u00b8p) t\u00can c\u00abng. Nh\u00ea nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t m\u00b5 Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00beng l\u00eei, b\u00e4n \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00cat b\u00b9i. T\u00f5 10 n\u00a8m l\u00b9i \u00ae\u00a9y, \u00ae\u00b9i gia \u00ae\u00d7nh x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00f5 m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc t\u00a8ng \u00ae\u00d5n 13 n\u2212\u00edc, trong \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00e3 c\u00b6 n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng ta. V\u00b5 t\u00f5 200 tri\u00d6u nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n t\u00a8ng \u00ae\u00d5n h\u00acn 900 tri\u00d6u. 13 n\u2212\u00edc \u00b8 - Phi tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00a9y l\u00b5 thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea ho\u00c6c n\u00f6a thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea, nay \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng th\u00b5nh nh\u00f7ng n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, t\u00f9 do, trong \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng n\u2212\u00edc to l\u00edn nh\u2212 Trung Qu\u00e8c, \u00can \u00a7\u00e9... T\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc tr\u00aan \u00ae\u00a9y \u00ae\u00d2u \u00eb trong phe ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh g\u00e5m 1.500 tri\u00d6u nh\u00a9n","n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n t\u00b9i \u00ae\u00b9i h\u00e9i \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u... 435 d\u00a9n, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 h\u00acn m\u00e9t n\u00f6a s\u00e8 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n tr\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, trong \u00ae\u00e3 m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n l\u00edn l\u00b5 thanh ni\u00aan. Kinh nghi\u00d6m th\u00f8 hai l\u00b5: Ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng suy y\u00d5u, l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca v\u00b5 ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng m\u00b9nh th\u00aam. * ** Kinh nghi\u00d6m trong n\u2212\u00edc: C\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00a9y 12 n\u00a8m, n\u2212\u00edc ta b\u00de th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p r\u00e5i \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c Nh\u00cbt th\u00e8ng tr\u00de. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta b\u00de \u00b8p b\u00f8c, b\u00e3c l\u00e9t, c\u00f9c kh\u00e6 v\u00b5 nh\u00f4c nh\u00b7 v\u00ab c\u00efng. H\u00d4 ai n\u00e3i \u00ae\u00d5n y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc, \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t, t\u00f9 do l\u00b5 b\u00de ch\u00f3ng b\u00bet b\u00ed, t\u00ef \u00ae\u00b5y, ch\u00d0m gi\u00d5t, tr\u00ce kh\u00abng tha gi\u00b5 kh\u00abng t\u00f5. Trong m\u00cay m\u2212\u00aci n\u00a8m \u00ae\u00cau tranh c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng, nhi\u00d2u thanh ni\u00aan \u00ae\u00b7 oanh li\u00d6t hy sinh. Ri\u00aang v\u00d2 m\u00c6t v\u00a8n ho\u00b8 l\u00b5 c\u00f9c k\u00fa quan h\u00d6 \u00ae\u00d5n thanh ni\u00aan, b\u00e4n \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00b7 d\u00efng ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch ngu d\u00a9n v\u00b5 \u00ae\u2212a thanh ni\u00aan v\u00b5o ch\u00e7 \u00aeen t\u00e8i. Khi ch\u00f3ng c\u00c7n m\u00e9t s\u00e8 ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00d3 sai khi\u00d5n th\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng nh\u00e5i s\u00e4 thanh ni\u00aan ta v\u00edi m\u00e9t th\u00f8 gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c n\u00ab l\u00d6. Ch\u00ddnh ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00b7 nh\u00cbn r\u00bbng: Ti\u00d6m thu\u00e8c phi\u00d6n nhi\u00d2u h\u00acn tr\u2212\u00eang h\u00e4c. Th\u00dd d\u00f4 n\u00a8m 1944 c\u00b6 n\u2212\u00edc t\u00f5 B\u00bec \u00ae\u00d5n Nam ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 534.600 h\u00e4c sinh ti\u00d3u h\u00e4c, 7.000 h\u00e4c sinh trung h\u00e4c c\u00cap 2 v\u00b5 c\u00cap 3 k\u00d3 c\u00b6 h\u00e4c sinh Mi\u00aan, L\u00b5o, Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 \u00can \u00a7\u00e9, 618 sinh vi\u00aan \u00ae\u00b9i h\u00e4c. C\u00b6 n\u2212\u00edc c\u00e9ng l\u00b9i ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 ch\u00f5ng 540.000 h\u00e4c sinh. H\u00acn 80% nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta m\u00ef ch\u00f7. Ng\u00b5y nay, m\u00c6c d\u00ef ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00dfn g\u00c6p nhi\u00d2u kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n v\u00d2 kinh t\u00d5, t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh - kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n \u00cay do ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 th\u00f9c d\u00a9n v\u00b5 m\u00cay n\u00a8m chi\u00d5n tranh \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00b9i - \u00eb mi\u00d2n B\u00bec n\u2212\u00edc ta n\u00a8m nay c\u00e3: 750.000 h\u00e4c sinh ti\u00d3u h\u00e4c, ch\u2212a k\u00d3 h\u00acn 40 v\u00b9n tr\u00ce em h\u00e4c v\u00ec l\u00dfng, 58.000 h\u00e4c sinh c\u00cap 2, 6.500 h\u00e4c sinh c\u00cap 3, 3.900 sinh vi\u00aan \u00ae\u00b9i h\u00e4c, 11.000 h\u00e4c sinh chuy\u00aan nghi\u00d6p. C\u00e9ng l\u00b5 829.400.","436 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP Ch\u00d8 s\u00b8u th\u00b8ng \u00ae\u00c7u n\u00a8m nay \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 h\u00acn 41 v\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o tho\u00b8t n\u00b9n m\u00ef ch\u00f7. V\u00b5 cu\u00e8i n\u00a8m nay, to\u00b5n th\u00d3 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00eb nhi\u00d2u x\u00b7 v\u00b5 th\u00b5nh ph\u00e8 s\u00cf \u00ae\u00d2u bi\u00d5t \u00ae\u00e4c, bi\u00d5t vi\u00d5t; th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch t\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d1p \u00cay m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n l\u00edn l\u00b5 th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch c\u00f1a thanh ni\u00aan ta. N\u00d5u kh\u00abng c\u00e3 ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt M\u00fc - Di\u00d6m \u00eb mi\u00d2n Nam th\u00d7 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta v\u00b5 nh\u00cat l\u00b5 thanh ni\u00aan ta s\u00cf ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 v\u00d2 m\u00e4i m\u00c6t nhi\u00d2u h\u00acn n\u00f7a v\u00b5 t\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d1p h\u00acn n\u00f7a. Kinh nghi\u00d6m l\u00b5: Mi\u00d2n B\u00bec n\u2212\u00edc ta \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00f5 m\u00e9t thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea b\u00de \u00b8p b\u00f8c, b\u00e3c l\u00e9t, nay \u00ae\u00b7 ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng, c\u00e3 m\u00e9t ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 c\u00e9ng ho\u00b5. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta l\u00b5m ch\u00f1 \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc ta. Nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 c\u00f1a thanh ni\u00aan ta l\u00b5 ph\u00b6i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau, \u00f1ng h\u00e9 ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 c\u00f1a ta, h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i g\u00e3p s\u00f8c v\u00b5o s\u00f9 nghi\u00d6p th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5. * ** Kinh nghi\u00d6m b\u00b6n th\u00a9n: H\u00e5i B\u00b8c thanh ni\u00aan nh\u2212 c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u, t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi v\u00b5 t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh trong n\u2212\u00edc r\u00cat \u00aeen t\u00e8i nh\u2212 \u00ae\u00b7 k\u00d3 tr\u00aan. Cho n\u00aan B\u00b8c v\u00b5 thanh ni\u00aan h\u00e5i \u00ae\u00e3 \u00ae\u00d2u c\u00efng b\u00de \u00b8p b\u00f8c, b\u00e3c l\u00e9t nh\u2212 t\u00cat c\u00b6 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o kh\u00b8c. \u00a7au l\u00dfng v\u00d7 d\u00a9n t\u00e9c b\u00de n\u00ab l\u00d6, B\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b7 \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n nhi\u00d2u n\u2212\u00edc ngo\u00b5i, l\u00b5m nhi\u00d2u ngh\u00d2 \u00ae\u00d3 s\u00e8ng, s\u00e8ng \u00ae\u00d3 t\u00d7m con \u00ae\u2212\u00eang c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng. L\u00f3c \u00ae\u00b7 ngo\u00b5i 25 tu\u00e6i, B\u00b8c c\u00dfn ch\u2212a bi\u00d5t \u00a7\u00b6ng l\u00b5 g\u00d7, \u00a7o\u00b5n l\u00b5 g\u00d7, ph\u00b6i t\u00d7m t\u00dfi l\u00a9u d\u00c7n d\u00c7n m\u00edi bi\u00d5t. Ng\u00b5y nay, ch\u00bcng nh\u00f7ng thanh ni\u00aan m\u00b5 c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u nhi \u00ae\u00e5ng 9, 10 tu\u00e6i \u00ae\u00d2u \u00ae\u00b7 bi\u00d5t \u00a7\u00b6ng, bi\u00d5t \u00a7o\u00b5n v\u00b5 hi\u00d3u bi\u00d5t nhi\u00d2u c\u00abng vi\u00d6c kh\u00b8c. Nh\u00ea \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng M\u2212\u00eai v\u00b5 c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Trung Qu\u00e8c, phong tr\u00b5o c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng n\u2212\u00edc ta ti\u00d5n l\u00aan m\u00b9nh, \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 \u00a7o\u00b5n thanh ni\u00aan th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp - l\u00f3c \u00ae\u00e3 B\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b7 h\u00acn 35 tu\u00e6i. Trong m\u00cay m\u2212\u00aci n\u00a8m, \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 \u00a7o\u00b5n ph\u00b6i ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng b\u00dd m\u00cbt. \u00a7\u00dech kh\u00f1ng b\u00e8 g\u00bet gao v\u00b5 th\u2212\u00eang xuy\u00aan. Nhi\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00ae\u00b7 hy sinh v\u00ce vang v\u00d7 T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c, v\u00d7 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, v\u00d7 c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng. Nh\u00ea \u00ae\u2212\u00eang l\u00e8i, ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng \u00ae\u00f3ng, nh\u00ea \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan v\u00b5 \u00aeo\u00b5n vi\u00aan ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t, d\u00f2ng c\u00b6m v\u00b5 tin t\u2212\u00ebng v\u00f7ng ch\u00bec, cho n\u00aan","n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n t\u00b9i \u00ae\u00b9i h\u00e9i \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u... 437 d\u00ef ho\u00b5n c\u00b6nh c\u00f9c k\u00fa kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, nguy hi\u00d3m, d\u00ef nhi\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de b\u00bet b\u00ed, hy sinh, \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 \u00a7o\u00b5n v\u00c9n ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng m\u00b9nh. Nh\u00ea s\u00f9 gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c, b\u00e5i d\u2212\u00ecng c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 \u00a7o\u00b5n, nhi\u00d2u chi\u00d5n s\u00dc, anh h\u00efng thanh ni\u00aan \u00ae\u00b7 n\u00b6y n\u00eb trong cu\u00e9c C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m, trong cu\u00e9c to\u00b5n d\u00a9n kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n v\u00b5 trong vi\u00d6c x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5 hi\u00d6n nay. Kinh nghi\u00d6m l\u00b5: N\u00d5u so v\u00edi thanh ni\u00aan l\u00edp tr\u2212\u00edc trong \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00e3 c\u00b6 B\u00b8c th\u00d7 thanh ni\u00aan ta ng\u00b5y nay ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 h\u00acn nhi\u00d2u, sung s\u2212\u00edng h\u00acn nhi\u00d2u. Ng\u00b5y nay, thanh ni\u00aan l\u00b5 c\u00abng d\u00a9n c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, t\u00f9 do, c\u00e3 \u00a7\u00b6ng, c\u00e3 \u00a7o\u00b5n c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh, c\u00e3 ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n, c\u00e3 M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn, c\u00e3 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh, l\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00f1 t\u2212\u00acng lai c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5 m\u00d7nh. Ch\u00ddnh v\u00d7 l\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00f1 t\u2212\u00acng lai, cho n\u00aan to\u00b5n th\u00d3 thanh ni\u00aan ta ph\u00b6i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf, ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau anh d\u00f2ng, v\u2212\u00eet m\u00e4i kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, thi \u00aeua gi\u00f3p s\u00f8c v\u00b5o s\u00f9 nghi\u00d6p x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5 t\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d1p - m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh, th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 v\u00b5 gi\u00b5u m\u00b9nh - \u00ae\u00d3 m\u00d7nh l\u00b5m ch\u00f1 mai sau. T\u00e3m t\u00bet kinh nghi\u00d6m c\u00f1a B\u00b8c l\u00b5 nh\u2212 th\u00d5. Cu\u00e8i c\u00efng B\u00b8c ch\u00f3c \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i th\u00b5nh c\u00abng t\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d1p, v\u00b5 g\u00f6i l\u00eai th\u00a9n \u00b8i ch\u00f3c to\u00b5n th\u00d3 thanh ni\u00aan trong n\u2212\u00edc v\u00b5 thanh ni\u00aan Vi\u00d6t ki\u00d2u \u00eb n\u2212\u00edc ngo\u00b5i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t v\u00b5 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9. N\u00e3i ng\u00b5y 15-10-1956. In trong s\u00b8ch Nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai k\u00aau g\u00e4i c\u00f1a H\u00e5 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech, Nxb. S\u00f9 th\u00cbt, H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, 1958, t.IV, tr.13-17.","438 B\u00b5I N\u00e3I CHUY\u00d6N T\u00b9I \u00a7\u00b9I H\u00e9I \u00a7\u00b9I BI\u00d3U TO\u00b5N QU\u00e8C \u00a7O\u00b5N THANH NI\u00a3N LAO \u00a7\u00e9NG VI\u00d6T NAM42 Ch\u00b5o c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u, Ch\u00b5o c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u, Ch\u00b5o c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u thanh ni\u00aan c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc b\u00b9n, \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i c\u00f1a H\u00e9i Li\u00aan hi\u00d6p Thanh ni\u00aan Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00f5a r\u00e5i \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 t\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d1p. Mong \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i c\u00f1a \u00a7o\u00b5n Thanh ni\u00aan Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng l\u00c7n n\u00b5y s\u00cf th\u00b5nh c\u00abng v\u00ce vang. Ch\u00bec r\u00bbng t\u00f5 nay, phong tr\u00b5o thanh ni\u00aan ta s\u00cf ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 kh\u00abng ng\u00f5ng nh\u2212 m\u00efa Xu\u00a9n vui t\u2212\u00aci, nh\u2212 m\u00c6t tr\u00eai m\u00edi m\u00e4c. Trong th\u00eai k\u00fa v\u00cbn \u00ae\u00e9ng c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng b\u00dd m\u00cbt, trong nh\u00f7ng n\u00a8m kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00f8u n\u2212\u00edc, v\u00b5 trong hai n\u00a8m qua x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh, thanh ni\u00aan ta \u00eb b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i, \u00eb nh\u00b5 m\u00b8y, \u00eb c\u00abng tr\u2212\u00eang, \u00eb n\u00abng th\u00abn, \u00eb c\u00ac quan, \u00eb tr\u2212\u00eang h\u00e4c \u00ae\u00d2u h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau, g\u00e3p ph\u00c7n x\u00f8ng \u00ae\u00b8ng c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh v\u00b5o s\u00f9 nghi\u00d6p kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n v\u00b5 ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c c\u00f1a to\u00b5n d\u00a9n. \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 ta c\u00e3 th\u00d3 t\u00f9 h\u00b5o \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00b5o t\u00b9o n\u00aan m\u00e9t th\u00d5 h\u00d6 thanh ni\u00aan d\u00f2ng c\u00b6m nh\u2212 c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u, v\u00b5 mong c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i cho c\u00abng cu\u00e9c b\u00b6o v\u00d6 T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c, x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5. Hai n\u00a8m qua, trong m\u00e4i c\u00abng t\u00b8c, thanh ni\u00aan ta \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e8 g\u00beng","b\u00b5i n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n t\u00b9i \u00ae\u00b9i h\u00e9i \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u... 439 nhi\u00d2u v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch kh\u00b8. Song v\u00d7 nh\u00f7ng sai l\u00c7m khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m trong c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat v\u00b5 ch\u00d8nh \u00ae\u00e8n t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c, \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 \u00a7o\u00b5n \u00ae\u00b7 ch\u00deu nh\u00f7ng t\u00e6n th\u00cat l\u00edn. Cho n\u00aan hi\u00d6n nay, \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00c6t c\u00abng t\u00b8c s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a sai l\u00c7m l\u00b5 c\u00abng t\u00b8c quan tr\u00e4ng \u00ae\u00e9t xu\u00cat. L\u00b5 c\u00b8nh tay \u00ae\u00bec l\u00f9c c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng \u00ae\u00d3 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n nh\u00f7ng ch\u00f1 tr\u2212\u00acng v\u00b5 ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng, \u00a7o\u00b5n Thanh ni\u00aan Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng s\u00cf ra s\u00f8c l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 trong c\u00abng t\u00b8c s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a sai l\u00c7m n\u00b5y. Trong c\u00abng t\u00b8c s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a sai l\u00c7m, ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i: C\u00e3 quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m, kh\u00abng ng\u00b9i kh\u00e3, tr\u00b8nh s\u00e8t ru\u00e9t, ch\u00e8ng bi quan. Ph\u00b6i c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c c\u00f1a \u00a7o\u00b5n. Ph\u00b6i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t n\u00e9i b\u00e9 th\u00cbt ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf, v\u00b5 ph\u00b6i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t r\u00e9ng r\u00b7i v\u00edi c\u00b8c t\u00c7ng l\u00edp thanh ni\u00aan. Nh\u2212 th\u00d5, th\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng ta nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh v\u2212\u00eet qua \u00ae\u2212\u00eec kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a \u00ae\u2212\u00eec sai l\u00c7m, ph\u00b8t huy \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch. T\u00f5 nay Trung \u2212\u00acng v\u00b5 c\u00b8c c\u00cap \u00ae\u00b6ng b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng s\u00cf s\u00a8n s\u00e3c h\u00acn n\u00f7a \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00abng t\u00b8c c\u00f1a \u00a7o\u00b5n, \u00ae\u00d3 ph\u00b8t huy t\u00b8c d\u00f4ng ti\u00aan phong c\u00f1a \u00a7o\u00b5n v\u00d2 m\u00e4i m\u00c6t. V\u00d2 ph\u00c7n m\u00d7nh, th\u00d7 \u00a7o\u00b5n ph\u00b6i nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u t\u00d7m ra nhi\u00d2u h\u00d7nh th\u00f8c v\u00b5 ph\u2212\u00acng ph\u00b8p th\u00ddch h\u00eep \u00ae\u00d3 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t v\u00b5 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c thanh ni\u00aan m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch r\u00e9ng r\u00b7i v\u00b5 v\u00f7ng ch\u00bec, \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn nh\u00f7ng nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 m\u00b5 \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 giao ph\u00e3 cho thanh ni\u00aan, cho \u00a7o\u00b5n nh\u2212: S\u00f6a ch\u00f7a sai l\u00c7m, t\u00a8ng gia s\u00b6n xu\u00cat, kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c kinh t\u00d5, ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n v\u00a8n ho\u00b8, c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 mi\u00d2n B\u00bec, tranh th\u00f1 mi\u00d2n Nam, \u00ae\u00cau tranh th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5... Mu\u00e8n c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 v\u00b5 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n, th\u00d7 \u00a7o\u00b5n ph\u00b6i li\u00aan h\u00d6 r\u00e9ng r\u00b7i v\u00b5 ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf v\u00edi c\u00b8c t\u00c7ng l\u00edp thanh ni\u00aan. Ph\u00b6i quan t\u00a9m \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00eai s\u00e8ng, c\u00abng t\u00b8c v\u00b5 h\u00e4c t\u00cbp c\u00f1a thanh ni\u00aan, ph\u00b6i tr\u00b8nh th\u00b5nh ki\u00d5n h\u00d1p h\u00dfi, c\u00ab \u00ae\u00e9c. Ph\u00b6i th\u00cbt th\u00b5 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t v\u00b5 h\u00eep t\u00b8c v\u00edi anh ch\u00de em thanh ni\u00aan trong H\u00e9i Li\u00aan hi\u00d6p Thanh ni\u00aan Vi\u00d6t Nam. Mu\u00e8n \u00a7o\u00b5n c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 v\u00b5 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n, th\u00d7 t\u00cat c\u00b6 \u00aeo\u00b5n vi\u00aan ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m g\u2212\u00acng m\u00c9u: - Ph\u00b6i gi\u00f7 v\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00b9o \u00ae\u00f8c c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng: Ph\u00b6i khi\u00aam t\u00e8n, c\u00c7n c\u00ef,","440 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i, d\u00f2ng c\u00b6m. Ph\u00b6i tr\u00b8nh t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng ki\u00aau ng\u00b9o, c\u00abng th\u00c7n, t\u00f9 t\u2212 t\u00f9 l\u00eei. - Ph\u00b6i xung phong trong m\u00e4i c\u00abng t\u00b8c; xung phong l\u00b5 \u00aei tr\u2212\u00edc, l\u00b5m tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00abi cu\u00e8n qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng, ch\u00f8 kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 xa r\u00eai qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng. - Ph\u00b6i c\u00e8 g\u00beng h\u00e4c t\u00cbp ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, v\u00a8n ho\u00b8, ngh\u00d2 nghi\u00d6p \u00ae\u00d3 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 m\u00b7i, \u00ae\u00d3 s\u00bdn s\u00b5ng tr\u00eb th\u00b5nh c\u00b8n b\u00e9 t\u00e8t, \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan t\u00e8t. - Ph\u00b6i r\u00ccn luy\u00d6n th\u00a9n th\u00d3 cho kho\u00ce m\u00b9nh. Kho\u00ce m\u00b9nh th\u00d7 m\u00edi c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00f1 s\u00f8c \u00ae\u00d3 tham gia m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch d\u00ceo dai b\u00d2n b\u00d8 nh\u00f7ng c\u00abng vi\u00d6c \u00ddch n\u2212\u00edc l\u00eei d\u00a9n. Thanh ni\u00aan nh\u00ed k\u00fc nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e3, th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e3, th\u00d7 s\u00cf l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh, s\u00cf ti\u00d5n k\u00dep thanh ni\u00aan c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc b\u00b9n. C\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u thanh ni\u00aan c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc b\u00b9n \u00ae\u00d5n tham gia \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i n\u00b5y, \u00ae\u00b7 mang \u00ae\u00d5n cho ch\u00f3ng ta t\u00d7nh h\u00f7u ngh\u00de qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 th\u00bem thi\u00d5t l\u00b9i mang \u00ae\u00d5n cho ch\u00f3ng ta nh\u00f7ng kinh nghi\u00d6m r\u00cat qu\u00fd b\u00b8u m\u00b5 thanh ni\u00aan Vi\u00d6t Nam ta c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i h\u00e4c theo. V\u00b5i th\u00dd d\u00f4: Ngo\u00b5i vi\u00d6c t\u00ddch c\u00f9c tham gia nh\u00f7ng c\u00abng t\u00b8c kh\u00b8c, thanh ni\u00aan Li\u00aan X\u00ab ch\u00d8 trong 3 n\u00a8m \u00ae\u00b7 v\u00ec hoang \u00ae\u2212\u00eec 35 tri\u00d6u 50 v\u00b9n m\u00c9u t\u00a9y ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat (t\u00f8c l\u00b5 b\u00bbng 15 l\u00c7n di\u00d6n t\u00ddch c\u00cay l\u00f3a c\u00f1a mi\u00d2n B\u00bec ta). Do \u00ae\u00e3 m\u00b5 l\u2212\u00acng th\u00f9c c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b7 phong ph\u00f3 c\u00b5ng th\u00aam phong ph\u00f3. Thanh ni\u00aan v\u00b5 nhi \u00ae\u00e5ng Trung Qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00b7 tr\u00e5ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec h\u00b5ng ch\u00f4c tri\u00d6u m\u00c9u r\u00f5ng, ch\u00bcng nh\u00f7ng gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n cho ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat kh\u00e1i n\u00b9n gi\u00e3 c\u00b8t, m\u00b5 c\u00dfn t\u00a8ng th\u00aam c\u00f1a c\u00b6i cho n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5 v\u00b5 l\u00b5m cho phong c\u00b6nh g\u00cam v\u00e3c c\u00f1a T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c c\u00b5ng th\u00aam t\u2212\u00aci \u00ae\u00d1p. Thanh ni\u00aan Ph\u00b8p m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u \u00eb \u00ae\u00a9y l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd H\u00a8ngri M\u00b8ctanh v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Raym\u00abng \u00a7i\u00aang, \u00ae\u00b7 kh\u00abng s\u00ee t\u00ef \u00ae\u00b5y, \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00cau tranh anh d\u00f2ng cho ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam, cho danh d\u00f9 c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p, cho quan h\u00d6 h\u00f7u ngh\u00de gi\u00f7a hai d\u00a9n t\u00e9c ta. Thanh ni\u00aan Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan v\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc \u00a7\u00f8c d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng k\u00d0m anh d\u00f2ng.","b\u00b5i n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n t\u00b9i \u00ae\u00b9i h\u00e9i \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u... 441 Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep n\u00b5y, t\u00abi thay m\u00c6t nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 thanh ni\u00aan Vi\u00d6t Nam c\u00b6m \u00acn c\u00b8c b\u00b9n. Cu\u00e8i c\u00efng, B\u00b8c th\u00a9n \u00b8i ch\u00f3c \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i th\u00b5nh c\u00abng t\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d1p. Ch\u00f3c c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u thanh ni\u00aan \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t v\u00b5 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 kh\u00abng ng\u00f5ng. N\u00e3i ng\u00b5y 2-11-1956. In trong s\u00b8ch Nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai k\u00aau g\u00e4i c\u00f1a H\u00e5 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech, Nxb. S\u00f9 th\u00cbt, H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, 1958, t.IV, tr.18-21.","442 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I T\u00e6NG TH\u00e8NG M\u00fc1) Sir2), T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng l\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai th\u00f5a k\u00d5 nh\u00f7ng l\u00b7nh t\u00f4 v\u00dc \u00ae\u00b9i c\u00f1a M\u00fc, nh\u2212 Oasinht\u00acn, Linhc\u00abn, Rud\u00acven. T\u00f9 mi\u00d6ng Ng\u00b5i c\u00f2ng th\u2212\u00eang n\u00e3i \u00ae\u00d5n ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh, ch\u00ddnh ngh\u00dca... Nh\u2212ng trong h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng th\u00f9c t\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi Vi\u00d6t Nam, Ng\u00b5i \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m tr\u00b8i ng\u2212\u00eec v\u00edi ch\u00ddnh ngh\u00dca, ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh: Ng\u00b5i \u00ae\u00b7 khuy\u00d5n kh\u00ddch ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n mi\u00d2n Nam ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i Hi\u00d6p \u00ae\u00denh Gi\u00acnev\u00ac, ng\u00a8n tr\u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat. Ng\u00b5i \u00ae\u00b7 cho \u00ae\u2212a v\u00b5o mi\u00d2n Nam Vi\u00d6t Nam nhi\u00d2u v\u00f2 kh\u00dd, \u00ae\u00b9n d\u2212\u00eec v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n vi\u00aan qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 M\u00fc, v\u00edi \u00a9m m\u2212u bi\u00d5n mi\u00d2n Nam Vi\u00d6t Nam th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t c\u00a8n c\u00f8 qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 v\u00b5 m\u00e9t thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea c\u00f1a Hoa K\u00fa. H\u00abm 26-10, m\u2212\u00een ti\u00d5ng ch\u00f3c m\u00f5ng ng\u00b5y Ng\u00ab \u00a7\u00d7nh Di\u00d6m \\\"l\u00aan ng\u00abi\\\", Ng\u00b5i \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b8i t\u00b5u chi\u00d5n v\u00b5 m\u00b8y bay M\u00fc x\u00a9m ph\u00b9m h\u00b6i ph\u00cbn v\u00b5 kh\u00abng ph\u00cbn c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam, h\u00dfng uy hi\u00d5p tinh th\u00c7n ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam. Trong b\u00f8c th\u2212 g\u00f6i cho Ng\u00ab \u00a7\u00d7nh Di\u00d6m, Ng\u00b5i \u00ae\u00b7 vi\u00d5t: \\\"\u00eb Hoa K\u00fa, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi c\u00c7u ch\u00f3c cho nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai \u00aeang s\u00e8ng d\u2212\u00edi ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 n\u00ab d\u00dech nay mai s\u00cf \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat v\u00b5o Vi\u00d6t Nam c\u00e9ng ho\u00b5...\\\". Ngh\u00dca l\u00b5 Ng\u00b5i c\u00c7u ch\u00f3c mi\u00d2n B\u00bec \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, t\u00f9 do s\u00cf b\u00de \u00ae\u2212a v\u00b5o ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e9c t\u00b5i c\u00f1a Ng\u00ab \u00a7\u00d7nh Di\u00d6m. Nh\u2212 v\u00cby l\u00b5 Ng\u00b5i \u00ae\u00b7 can thi\u00d6p v\u00b5o n\u00e9i tr\u00de c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam, \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m tr\u00b8i v\u00edi Hi\u00d5n ch\u2212\u00acng c\u00f1a Li\u00aan h\u00eep qu\u00e8c. _______________ 1) L\u00f3c n\u00b5y l\u00b5 Aixenhao (Eisenhower) thu\u00e9c \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 (BT). 2) Sir: Ng\u00b5i (BT).","th\u2212 g\u00f6i t\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng m\u00fc 443 N\u00d5u ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t Nam can thi\u00d6p tr\u00beng tr\u00een v\u00b5o n\u00e9i tr\u00de c\u00f1a Hoa K\u00fa nh\u2212 v\u00cby, th\u00d7 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Hoa K\u00fa ngh\u00dc th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Ng\u00b5i ngh\u00dc th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Nh\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b9i ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de \u00ae\u00e5ng th\u00eai l\u00b5 T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng M\u00fc (n\u00a8m 1801-1809) l\u00b5 c\u00f4 T\u00abma Gi\u00d0pph\u00acx\u00acn c\u00e3 n\u00e3i r\u00bbng: ... nh\u2212ng ch\u00bec Ng\u00b5i c\u00f2ng nh\u00ed nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai ch\u00dd l\u00fd \u00cay c\u00f1a c\u00f4 Gi\u00d0p, kh\u00abng c\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi nh\u00bec l\u00b9i. M\u00c6c d\u00ef Ng\u00b5i c\u00c7u ch\u00f3c th\u00d5 n\u00b5o, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e8i s\u00f9 can thi\u00d6p tr\u00beng tr\u00een \u00cay. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t \u00ae\u00cau tranh \u00ae\u00d3 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat non s\u00abng g\u00cam v\u00e3c c\u00f1a t\u00e6 ti\u00aan \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00b9i cho m\u00d7nh, \u00ae\u00d3 x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh, th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 v\u00b5 gi\u00b5u m\u00b9nh. Ch\u00b5o T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng Yours1) C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 974, ng\u00b5y 4-11-1956. _______________ 1) Yours: c\u00f1a Ng\u00b5i (BT).","444 \u00a7I\u00d6N M\u00f5NG NG\u00b5Y \u00a7\u00e9C L\u00cbP C\u00f1A V\u00a6\u00a5NG QU\u00e8C KH\u00a5ME K\u00ddnh g\u00f6i vua N\u00abr\u00ab\u00ae\u00abm Xuramar\u00ddt v\u00b5 Ho\u00b5ng h\u00cbu n\u2212\u00edc Kh\u00acme, Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep k\u00fb ni\u00d6m Ng\u00b5y \u00a7\u00e9c l\u00cbp c\u00f1a V\u2212\u00acng qu\u00e8c Kh\u00acme, thay m\u00c6t nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n danh c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n t\u00abi, k\u00ddnh g\u00f6i Qu\u00e8c v\u2212\u00acng v\u00b5 Ho\u00b5ng h\u00cbu l\u00eai ch\u00b5o m\u00f5ng n\u00e5ng nhi\u00d6t, k\u00ddnh nh\u00ea Qu\u00e8c v\u2212\u00acng v\u00b5 Ho\u00b5ng h\u00cbu chuy\u00d3n t\u00edi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Kh\u00acme l\u00eai ch\u00f3c m\u00f5ng th\u00b5nh t\u00a9m c\u00f1a t\u00abi. K\u00ddnh ch\u00f3c nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Kh\u00acme, d\u2212\u00edi s\u00f9 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00f1a Qu\u00e8c v\u2212\u00acng v\u00b5 Ho\u00b5ng h\u00cbu, thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u th\u00beng l\u00eei m\u00edi trong s\u00f9 nghi\u00d6p x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc Kh\u00acme v\u00b5 trong vi\u00d6c th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh trung l\u00cbp; ch\u00f3c t\u00d7nh h\u00f7u ngh\u00de gi\u00f7a hai d\u00a9n t\u00e9c Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00b5 Kh\u00acme c\u00b5ng ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n. Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 991, ng\u00b5y 21-11-1956.","445 \u00a7I\u00d6N M\u00f5NG SINH NH\u00cbT TH\u00f1 T\u00a6\u00edNG \u00caN \u00a7\u00e9 N\u00a3RU K\u00ddnh g\u00f6i \u00abng Giaoah\u00b8clan N\u00aaru, Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng ki\u00aam B\u00e9 tr\u2212\u00ebng B\u00e9 Ngo\u00b9i giao n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 \u00can \u00a7\u00e9, Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep sinh nh\u00cbt c\u00f1a Ng\u00b5i, t\u00abi th\u00b5nh th\u00cbt ch\u00f3c Ng\u00b5i m\u00b9nh kho\u00ce v\u00b5 m\u00e4i s\u00f9 t\u00e8t l\u00b5nh. H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 992, ng\u00b5y 22-11-1956.","446 B\u00b5I N\u00e3I CHUY\u00d6N T\u00b9I H\u00e9I NGH\u00de C\u00b8N B\u00e9 TRUNG, CAO C\u00caP QU\u00a2N \u00a7\u00e9I C\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd khai h\u00e9i \u00ae\u00d3 nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u ngh\u00de quy\u00d5t c\u00f1a Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00b7 xong. H\u00abm nay t\u00abi \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00a8m c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd. Trong H\u00e9i ngh\u00de, c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00ddch c\u00f9c th\u00b6o lu\u00cbn \u00ae\u00d3 hi\u00d3u r\u00e2 tinh th\u00c7n ngh\u00de quy\u00d5t c\u00f1a Trung \u2212\u00acng. C\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00ae\u00b7 \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n nh\u00cat tr\u00dd v\u00edi Trung \u2212\u00acng. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 r\u00cat t\u00e8t. C\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd c\u00f2ng c\u00dfn m\u00e9t s\u00e8 th\u00bec m\u00bec, Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00b7 ch\u00f3 \u00fd nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u v\u00b5 s\u00cf ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch. C\u00abng t\u00b8c c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat, ch\u00d8nh \u00ae\u00e8n t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c \u00ae\u00b7 m\u00bec nh\u00f7ng sai l\u00c7m r\u00cat nghi\u00aam tr\u00e4ng, l\u00b5m t\u00e6n th\u00cat n\u00c6ng n\u00d2 cho ta v\u00d2 nhi\u00d2u m\u00c6t. Nh\u2212ng ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00cay r\u00e2 nh\u00f7ng sai l\u00c7m \u00ae\u00e3 v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a, th\u00d7 nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. V\u00d7 \u00a7\u00b6ng ta l\u00b5 m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00b6ng ch\u00d8 v\u00d7 l\u00eei \u00ddch c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n m\u00b5 ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau, ngo\u00b5i ra kh\u00abng c\u00e3 m\u00e9t l\u00eei \u00ddch ri\u00aang n\u00b5o kh\u00b8c. Tr\u00b6i qua bao nhi\u00aau n\u00a8m \u00ae\u00cau tranh anh d\u00f2ng v\u00b5 gian kh\u00e6, \u00a7\u00b6ng ta kh\u00abng bao gi\u00ea s\u00ee kh\u00e6, s\u00ee kh\u00e3 v\u00b5 c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng h\u00d2 s\u00ee v\u00b9ch r\u00e2 khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh. C\u00e3 khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m th\u00d7 \u00a7\u00b6ng th\u00b5nh kh\u00c8n nh\u00cbn v\u00b5 ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a. V\u00d7 v\u00cby, \u00a7\u00b6ng \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e5ng t\u00d7nh v\u00b5 \u00f1ng h\u00e9, \u00ae\u00b7 v\u2212\u00eet \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u th\u00beng l\u00eei, lu\u00abn lu\u00abn n\u00bem v\u00f7ng v\u00b5 n\u00aau cao ng\u00e4n c\u00ea l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng... \u00a7o\u00b5n k\u00d5t l\u00b5 s\u00f8c m\u00b9nh. To\u00b5n \u00a7\u00b6ng, to\u00b5n qu\u00a9n, to\u00b5n d\u00a9n \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf xung quanh Trung \u2212\u00acng.","b\u00b5i n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n t\u00b9i h\u00e9i ngh\u00de c\u00b8n b\u00e9... 447 Nam B\u00bec \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf, Qu\u00a9n, d\u00a9n \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf, C\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf, th\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng ta nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh v\u2212\u00eet \u00ae\u2212\u00eec kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, s\u00f6a \u00ae\u2212\u00eec sai l\u00c7m, gi\u00b5nh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00beng l\u00eei. T\u00abi ch\u00f3c c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd kho\u00ce m\u00b9nh, ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 th\u00a9n \u00b8i g\u00f6i l\u00eai h\u00e1i th\u00a8m t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00eb c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn v\u00de v\u00b5 c\u00ac quan. N\u00e3i v\u00b5o th\u00b8ng 11-1956. In trong s\u00b8ch Nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai k\u00aau g\u00e4i c\u00f1a H\u00e5 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech, Nxb. S\u00f9 th\u00cbt, H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, 1958, t. IV, tr. 22-24.","448 L\u00eaI KHAI M\u00b9C H\u00e9I NGH\u00de TRUNG \u00a6\u00a5NG L\u00c7N TH\u00f8 11 (M\u00eb R\u00e9NG)43 Th\u2212a c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd, Theo Ngh\u00de quy\u00d5t c\u00f1a H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Trung \u2212\u00acng l\u00c7n th\u00f8 10 quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh c\u00c7n h\u00e4p Trung \u2212\u00acng trong nh\u00f7ng th\u00eai gian ng\u00ben \u00ae\u00d3 t\u00a8ng c\u2212\u00eang s\u00f9 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o t\u00cbp th\u00d3 v\u00b5 giao cho B\u00e9 Ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de chu\u00c8n b\u00de \u00ae\u2212a v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 kinh t\u00d5 ra H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Trung \u2212\u00acng th\u00b6o lu\u00cbn. B\u00e9 Ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh m\u00eb cu\u00e9c H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Trung \u2212\u00acng l\u00c7n th\u00f8 11 (m\u00eb r\u00e9ng) nh\u2212 l\u00c7n th\u00f8 10. M\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch c\u00f1a H\u00e9i ngh\u00de l\u00b5: 1- S\u00ac b\u00e9 nh\u00cbn \u00ae\u00denh t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh kinh t\u00d5 t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh hi\u00d6n nay. \\\"S\u00ac b\u00e9\\\" v\u00d7 \u00aei\u00d2u tra nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u v\u00b5 c\u00abng t\u00b8c chu\u00c8n b\u00de ch\u2212a cho ph\u00d0p l\u00b5m m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c ki\u00d3m \u00aei\u00d3m s\u00a9u s\u00bec, \u00ae\u00d5n n\u00aci \u00ae\u00d5n ch\u00e8n. 2- Th\u00b6o lu\u00cbn nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 v\u00b5 ph\u2212\u00acng ch\u00a9m c\u00f1a c\u00abng t\u00b8c kinh t\u00d5 t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh n\u00a8m 1957, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 c\u00f1a k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch n\u00a8m 1957. 3- Th\u00b6o lu\u00cbn ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi khu v\u00f9c kinh t\u00d5 t\u2212 nh\u00a9n. Ngo\u00b5i ra, v\u00d7 hi\u00d6n nay c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 c\u00cap b\u00b8ch v\u00b5 quan tr\u00e4ng nh\u2212 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 h\u00b5ng, v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 gi\u00b8 c\u00b6, v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 ti\u00d2n t\u00d6, v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 ch\u00e8ng \u00ae\u00c7u c\u00ac t\u00ddch tr\u00f7, ch\u00e8ng tham \u00ab l\u00b7ng ph\u00dd, tuy kh\u00abng th\u00d3 gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t trong cu\u00e9c H\u00e9i ngh\u00de n\u00b5y, nh\u2212ng r\u00cat c\u00c7n k\u00d5t h\u00eep ph\u00b8t bi\u00d3u \u00fd ki\u00d5n v\u00edi c\u00b8c v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 n\u00e3i tr\u00aan, \u00ae\u00d3 ngay sau H\u00e9i ngh\u00de, B\u00e9 Ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de c\u00e3 th\u00d3 nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u v\u00b5 k\u00dep th\u00eai gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 n\u00e9i dung ch\u00ddnh c\u00f1a H\u00e9i ngh\u00de. T\u00f5 H\u00e9i ngh\u00de l\u00c7n th\u00f8 10 \u00ae\u00d5n nay, t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh trong n\u2212\u00edc c\u00f2ng","l\u00eai khai m\u00b9c h\u00e9i ngh\u00de trung \u2212\u00acng... 449 nh\u2212 tr\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng vi\u00d6c m\u00edi, v\u00d7 v\u00cby, H\u00e9i ngh\u00de s\u00cf d\u00b5nh m\u00e9t th\u00eai gian \u00ae\u00d3 b\u00b8o c\u00b8o v\u00d2 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 nh\u00cbn \u00ae\u00denh t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi v\u00b5 trong n\u2212\u00edc; nh\u00cbn \u00ae\u00denh \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 c\u00c7n thi\u00d5t \u00ae\u00d3 h\u2212\u00edng d\u00c9n c\u00abng t\u00b8c t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng trong \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 trong nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. V\u00d7 trong th\u00b8ng 12 c\u00abng vi\u00d6c nhi\u00d2u, ch\u2212\u00acng tr\u00d7nh c\u00abng t\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00e8 tr\u00dd, cho n\u00aan H\u00e9i ngh\u00de c\u00c7n l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00f3ng th\u00eai gian, 4 ng\u00b5y v\u00d2 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 kinh t\u00d5, 1 ng\u00b5y v\u00d2 t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi v\u00b5 trong n\u2212\u00edc. T\u00abi xin tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 H\u00e9i ngh\u00de khai m\u00b9c. \u00a7\u00e4c ng\u00b5y 3-12-1956. T\u00b5i li\u00d6u l\u2212u t\u00b9i Kho L\u2212u tr\u00f7 B\u00e9 Qu\u00e8c ph\u00dfng.","450 L\u00eaI B\u00d5 M\u00b9C H\u00e9I NGH\u00de TRUNG \u00a6\u00a5NG L\u00c7N TH\u00f8 11 (M\u00eb R\u00e9NG) C\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd, Cu\u00e9c H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Trung \u2212\u00acng l\u00c7n th\u00f8 11 (m\u00eb r\u00e9ng) b\u00b5n v\u00d2 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 kinh t\u00d5 t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh h\u00abm nay k\u00d5t th\u00f3c. \u00a7\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00a7\u00e5ng thay m\u00c6t \u00a7o\u00b5n ch\u00f1 t\u00dech \u00ae\u00b7 n\u00aau nh\u00f7ng v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 ch\u00ddnh m\u00b5 H\u00e9i ngh\u00de \u00ae\u00b7 nh\u00cat tr\u00dd sau m\u00cay ng\u00b5y th\u00b6o lu\u00cbn. T\u00abi ph\u00b8t bi\u00d3u m\u00cay \u00fd ki\u00d5n sau \u00ae\u00a9y: 1- Cu\u00e9c H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Trung \u2212\u00acng l\u00c7n n\u00b5y, m\u00c6c d\u00c7u chu\u00c8n b\u00de kh\u00abng th\u00cbt \u00ae\u00c7y \u00ae\u00f1, nh\u2212ng nh\u00ea s\u00f9 \u00ae\u00e3ng g\u00e3p t\u00ddch c\u00f9c c\u00f1a t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd, cho n\u00aan H\u00e9i ngh\u00de \u00ae\u00b7 thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec k\u00d5t qu\u00b6, tr\u00aan nh\u00f7ng y\u00aau c\u00c7u \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00d2 ra, g\u00e5m c\u00e3 3 \u00aei\u00d3m: + S\u00ac b\u00e9 nh\u00cbn \u00ae\u00denh t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh v\u00b5 c\u00abng t\u00b8c kinh t\u00d5 t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh. + \u00a7\u00d2 ra nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 v\u00b5 ph\u2212\u00acng ch\u00a9m c\u00abng t\u00b8c kinh t\u00d5 t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh n\u00a8m 1957. B\u00b5n m\u00e9t s\u00e8 \u00aei\u00d3m v\u00d2 ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi s\u00b6n xu\u00cat th\u00f1 c\u00abng nghi\u00d6p, \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi c\u00abng th\u2212\u00acng nghi\u00d6p t\u2212 b\u00b6n ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca. + Th\u00b6o lu\u00cbn nh\u00f7ng bi\u00d6n ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00d3 kh\u00bec ph\u00f4c nh\u00f7ng kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n tr\u2212\u00edc m\u00bet. C\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch s\u00cf c\u00a8n c\u00f8 v\u00b5o \u00fd ki\u00d5n c\u00f1a H\u00e9i ngh\u00de m\u00b5 vi\u00d5t ngh\u00de quy\u00d5t v\u00b5 m\u00cay h\u00abm n\u00f7a, Trung \u2212\u00acng s\u00cf h\u00e4p l\u00b9i \u00ae\u00d3 th\u00abng qua. 2- Cu\u00e9c H\u00e9i ngh\u00de ch\u00f3ng ta m\u00edi \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t s\u00ac b\u00e9 m\u00e9t s\u00e8 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 v\u00d2 c\u00abng t\u00b8c t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh n\u00a8m 1957. Nh\u2212ng \u00fd ngh\u00dca c\u00f1a n\u00e3 l\u00b5","l\u00eai b\u00d5 m\u00b9c h\u00e9i ngh\u00de trung \u2212\u00acng... 451 l\u00c7n n\u00b5y l\u00b5 l\u00c7n \u00ae\u00c7u ti\u00aan m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Trung \u2212\u00acng chuy\u00aan b\u00b5n v\u00d2 c\u00abng t\u00b8c kinh t\u00d5 t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh, c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 cu\u00e9c H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Trung \u2212\u00acng h\u00e4p trong m\u00e9t th\u00eai gian ng\u00ben sau H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Trung \u2212\u00acng l\u00c7n th\u00f8 10 v\u00b5 theo ngh\u00de quy\u00d5t c\u00f1a H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Trung \u2212\u00acng l\u00c7n th\u00f8 10. Tr\u2212\u00edc khi h\u00e4p H\u00e9i ngh\u00de n\u00b5y, Ban B\u00dd th\u2212 \u00ae\u00b7 h\u00e4p m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c h\u00e9i ngh\u00de c\u00b8n b\u00e9 l\u00cay \u00fd ki\u00d5n gi\u00f3p v\u00b5o vi\u00d6c chu\u00c8n b\u00de. M\u00c6c d\u00c7u thi\u00d5u s\u00e3t c\u00dfn nhi\u00d2u, nh\u2212ng ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 c\u00e8 g\u00beng \u00ae\u00d3 t\u00a8ng c\u2212\u00eang s\u00f9 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o t\u00cbp th\u00d3 c\u00f1a Trung \u2212\u00acng, \u00ae\u00d3 m\u00eb r\u00e9ng d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 trong \u00a7\u00b6ng. N\u00d5u ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00e8 g\u00beng theo ph\u2212\u00acng h\u2212\u00edng \u00ae\u00e3 th\u00d7 kh\u00abng nh\u00f7ng c\u00abng t\u00b8c kinh t\u00d5 t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh s\u00cf ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 m\u00b5 c\u00b8c c\u00abng t\u00b8c kh\u00b8c c\u00f2ng s\u00cf ti\u00d5n b\u00e9. 3- M\u00e9t k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 c\u00f1a cu\u00e9c H\u00e9i ngh\u00de n\u00b5y l\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00b7 \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n nh\u00cbn th\u00f8c nh\u00cat tr\u00dd tr\u00aan m\u00e9t s\u00e8 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2. M\u00c6c d\u00c7u \u00ae\u00e3 m\u00edi l\u00b5 m\u00e9t nh\u00cat tr\u00dd s\u00ac b\u00e9, nh\u2212ng n\u00e3 c\u00e3 \u00fd ngh\u00dca r\u00cat quan tr\u00e4ng. + Nh\u00cbn th\u00f8c nh\u00cat tr\u00dd v\u00d2 th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch v\u00b5 k\u00d5t qu\u00b6, v\u00d2 khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m v\u00b5 sai l\u00c7m. + Nh\u00cbn th\u00f8c nh\u00cat tr\u00dd v\u00d2 s\u00f9 c\u00c7n thi\u00d5t ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00c8y m\u00b9nh s\u00b6n xu\u00cat, th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ti\u00d5t ki\u00d6m m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch t\u00ddch c\u00f9c h\u00acn n\u00f7a. + Nh\u00cbn th\u00f8c nh\u00cat tr\u00dd v\u00d2 s\u00f9 c\u00c7n thi\u00d5t ph\u00b6i t\u00a8ng c\u2212\u00eang s\u00f9 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng ta \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi c\u00abng t\u00b8c kinh t\u00d5 t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh. Nh\u00f7ng k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 l\u00edn, m\u00c6c d\u00c7u ch\u2212a s\u00a9u, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 trong l\u00f3c n\u00b5y l\u00b5 l\u00f3c \u00a7\u00b6ng ta \u00aeang g\u00c6p kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, \u00aeang ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau \u00ae\u00d3 v\u2212\u00eet nh\u00f7ng kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, tranh th\u00f1 nh\u00f7ng th\u00beng l\u00eei m\u00edi. 4- Qua cu\u00e9c H\u00e9i ngh\u00de n\u00b5y, ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00b5ng nh\u00cbn th\u00cay r\u00e2 nh\u00f7ng khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00f1a Trung \u2212\u00acng, c\u00f1a c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd tr\u00f9c ti\u00d5p ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch kinh t\u00d5 t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh, c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng, trong vi\u00d6c l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00abng t\u00b8c kinh t\u00d5 t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh. + Khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m trong vi\u00d6c l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o \u00ae\u2212\u00eang l\u00e8i v\u00b5 ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch. + Khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m trong vi\u00d6c th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch, th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a. Nh\u2212ng, tr\u2212\u00edc h\u00d5t ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m trong t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5 t\u00b8c phong l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o. Ph\u00b6i kh\u00bec ph\u00f4c hi\u00d6n t\u2212\u00eeng","452 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP thi\u00d5u t\u00cbp th\u00d3, thi\u00d5u d\u00a9n ch\u00f1, kh\u00bec ph\u00f4c t\u00b8c phong quan li\u00aau m\u00d6nh l\u00d6nh, ph\u00b6i nghe ng\u00e3ng \u00fd ki\u00d5n c\u00f1a c\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. Ph\u00b6i quan t\u00a9m \u00ae\u00d5n l\u00eei \u00ddch c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, tr\u2212\u00edc h\u00d5t l\u00b5 c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n lao \u00ae\u00e9ng: C\u00abng nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 n\u00abng d\u00a9n; ph\u00b6i ch\u00a8m lo \u00ae\u00eai s\u00e8ng v\u00cbt ch\u00cat v\u00b5 tinh th\u00c7n c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. N\u00d5u ch\u00f3ng ta l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d3m \u00ae\u00e3, n\u00d5u bao gi\u00ea ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00f2ng \u00aei \u00ae\u00f3ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eang l\u00e8i qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng, th\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng ta s\u00cf tr\u00b8nh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m sai l\u00c7m, s\u00cf thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 t\u00e8t. T\u00cat c\u00b6 ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i h\u00d5t s\u00f8c ch\u00f3 \u00fd \u00aei\u00d3m \u00ae\u00e3. 5- Sau khi c\u00e3 ngh\u00de quy\u00d5t, ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c vi\u00d6c ph\u00e6 bi\u00d5n ngh\u00de quy\u00d5t trong \u00a7\u00b6ng, r\u00e5i ph\u00e6 bi\u00d5n nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00c7n thi\u00d5t trong nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. Vi\u00d6c ph\u00e6 bi\u00d5n ngh\u00de quy\u00d5t n\u00b5y l\u00b5 m\u00e9t vi\u00d6c r\u00cat quan tr\u00e4ng. Trong n\u00e9i b\u00e9, c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i tr\u00b6i qua \u00ae\u00cau tranh t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng, m\u00edi \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n nh\u00cat tr\u00dd \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. Ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i h\u00d5t s\u00f8c ki\u00aan nh\u00c9n \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b9t cho \u00ae\u2212\u00eec s\u00f9 nh\u00cat tr\u00dd \u00eb trong \u00a7\u00b6ng. N\u00e9i b\u00e9 c\u00e3 nh\u00cat tr\u00dd th\u00d7 ngh\u00de quy\u00d5t m\u00edi th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. Vi\u00d6c ph\u00e6 bi\u00d5n m\u00e9t s\u00e8 quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh \u00eb trong c\u00b8c t\u00c7ng l\u00edp nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00f2ng s\u00cf g\u00c6p kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n. Ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t thuy\u00d5t ph\u00f4c \u00ae\u00d3 tranh th\u00f1 s\u00f9 \u00ae\u00e5ng t\u00d7nh nh\u00cat tr\u00dd c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00edi ngh\u00de quy\u00d5t c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng ta. Trong t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de hi\u00d6n nay, s\u00f9 \u00ae\u00e5ng t\u00d7nh nh\u00cat tr\u00dd \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00e3 m\u00e9t \u00fd ngh\u00dca r\u00cat quan tr\u00e4ng. C\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd c\u00c7n h\u00d5t s\u00f8c ch\u00f3 \u00fd. * ** N\u00d5u to\u00b5n \u00a7\u00b6ng \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t nh\u00cat tr\u00dd, to\u00b5n d\u00a9n \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t nh\u00cat tr\u00dd d\u2212\u00edi s\u00f9 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng, ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau \u00ae\u00d3 thi h\u00b5nh ngh\u00de quy\u00d5t c\u00f1a H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Trung \u2212\u00acng l\u00c7n th\u00f8 11, th\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng ta nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh v\u2212\u00eet qua nh\u00f7ng kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n tr\u2212\u00edc m\u00bet, thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u00f7ng th\u00beng l\u00eei m\u00edi. \u00a7\u00e4c ng\u00b5y 7-12-1956. T\u00b5i li\u00d6u l\u2212u t\u00b9i Kho L\u2212u tr\u00f7 B\u00e9 Qu\u00e8c ph\u00dfng.","453 B\u00b5I N\u00e3I CHUY\u00d6N T\u00b9I L\u00edP NGHI\u00a3N C\u00f8U CH\u00ddNH TR\u00de KHO\u00b8 2 TR\u00a6\u00eaNG \u00a7\u00b9I H\u00e4C NH\u00a2N D\u00a2N VI\u00d6T NAM H\u00abm nay t\u00abi mu\u00e8n n\u00e3i m\u00e9t c\u00a9u chuy\u00d6n r\u00cat gi\u00b6n \u00ae\u00acn, n\u00abng c\u00b9n, c\u00a9u chuy\u00d6n v\u00d2 Tam t\u00f9 kinh1). C\u00a9u \u00ae\u00c7u ti\u00aan Tam t\u00f9 kinh l\u00b5 \\\"Nh\u00a9n chi s\u00ac, t\u00ddnh b\u00b6n thi\u00d6n\\\"2). Ch\u00f3ng ta m\u2212\u00een c\u00a9u \u00cay l\u00b5m \u00ae\u00c7u \u00ae\u00d2 n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n. Nh\u00a9n ngh\u00dca l\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. Trong b\u00c7u tr\u00eai kh\u00abng g\u00d7 qu\u00fd b\u00bbng nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. Trong th\u00d5 gi\u00edi kh\u00abng g\u00d7 m\u00b9nh b\u00bbng l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. Thi\u00d6n ngh\u00dca l\u00b5 t\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d1p, v\u00ce vang. Trong x\u00b7 h\u00e9i kh\u00abng c\u00e3 g\u00d7 t\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d1p, v\u00ce vang b\u00bbng ph\u00f4c v\u00f4 cho l\u00eei \u00ddch c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. Trong x\u00b7 h\u00e9i c\u00e3 THI\u00d6N v\u00b5 c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 \u00b8C. Theo ngh\u00dca r\u00e9ng th\u00d7 c\u00b6 th\u00d5 gi\u00edi v\u00b5 trong m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc c\u00e3 THI\u00d6N v\u00b5 c\u00e3 \u00b8C. Theo ngh\u00dca h\u00d1p th\u00d7 trong b\u00b6n th\u00a9n v\u00b5 t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng c\u00f1a m\u00e7i m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 THI\u00d6N v\u00b5 c\u00e3 \u00b8C. Nh\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca v\u00b5 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ch\u00d8 lo l\u00b5m l\u00eei cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, tr\u2212\u00edc h\u00d5t l\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n lao \u00ae\u00e9ng, ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 v\u00d2 v\u00cbt ch\u00cat v\u00b5 tinh th\u00c7n, l\u00b5m cho trong x\u00b7 h\u00e9i kh\u00abng c\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai b\u00e3c l\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 THI\u00d6N. _______________ 1) Tam t\u00f9 kinh: M\u00e9t lo\u00b9i s\u00b8ch ph\u00e6 bi\u00d5n c\u00f1a Nho gi\u00b8o, m\u00e7i m\u00d6nh \u00ae\u00d2 c\u00e3 ba ch\u00f7, th\u2212\u00eang d\u00efng cho nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai m\u00edi nh\u00cbp m\u00abn Nho h\u00e4c (BT). 2) Nh\u00a9n chi s\u00ac, t\u00ddnh b\u00b6n thi\u00d6n: Ng\u2212\u00eai m\u00edi sinh, t\u00ddnh v\u00e8n thi\u00d6n (BT).","454 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP T\u2212 b\u00b6n, \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 phong ki\u00d5n ch\u00d8 lo b\u00e3c l\u00e9t nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, th\u00cbm ch\u00dd g\u00a9y chi\u00d5n tranh gi\u00d5t h\u00b9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00b5m l\u00eei cho m\u00e9t nh\u00e3m \u00ddt ng\u2212\u00eai. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 \u00b8C. \u00eb n\u2212\u00edc ta hi\u00d6n nay, ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 c\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 c\u00f1a ta d\u00ef c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng sai l\u00c7m thi\u00d5u s\u00e3t v\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00dfn thi\u00d5u kinh nghi\u00d6m v\u00b5 c\u00dfn c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 ch\u00d8 lo ph\u00f4c v\u00f4 l\u00eei \u00ddch c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, tr\u2212\u00edc h\u00d5t l\u00b5 c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n lao \u00ae\u00e9ng ch\u00a9n tay v\u00b5 lao \u00ae\u00e9ng tr\u00dd \u00e3c. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 THI\u00d6N. Ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9c t\u00b5i c\u00f1a M\u00fc - Di\u00d6m \u00eb mi\u00d2n Nam ch\u00d8 lo cho l\u00eei \u00ddch c\u00f1a m\u00e9t nh\u00e3m \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c, phong ki\u00d5n v\u00b5 t\u2212 s\u00b6n m\u00b9i b\u00b6n. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 \u00b8C. N\u00e3i v\u00d2 m\u00e7i m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00f3ng ta, n\u00d5u h\u00d5t l\u00dfng h\u00d5t s\u00f8c ph\u00f4ng s\u00f9 T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c, ph\u00f4c v\u00f4 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 THI\u00d6N. N\u00d5u ch\u00d8 lo cho l\u00eei \u00ddch ri\u00aang c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh, kh\u00abng lo \u00ae\u00d5n l\u00eei \u00ddch chung c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5, c\u00f1a d\u00a9n t\u00e9c. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 \u00b8C. Th\u00f9c h\u00b5nh ch\u00dd c\u00abng v\u00ab t\u2212, c\u00c7n ki\u00d6m li\u00aam ch\u00ddnh. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 THI\u00d6N. N\u00d5u ph\u00b9m ph\u00b6i quan li\u00aau, m\u00d6nh l\u00d6nh, tham \u00ab, l\u2212\u00eai bi\u00d5ng. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 \u00b8C. THI\u00d6N v\u00b5 \u00b8C l\u00b5 hai c\u00b8i m\u00a9u thu\u00c9n, lu\u00abn lu\u00abn \u00ae\u00cau tranh gay g\u00bet v\u00edi nhau. Cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh \u00cay ph\u00b6i tr\u2212\u00eang k\u00fa v\u00b5 gian kh\u00e6, nh\u2212ng cu\u00e8i c\u00efng th\u00d7 \u00b8C nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh b\u00b9i, THI\u00d6N nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng. Th\u00dd d\u00f4, tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00a9y \u00ae\u00e9 40 n\u00a8m, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00b6 th\u00d5 gi\u00edi \u00ae\u00d2u b\u00de th\u00d5 l\u00f9c \u00b8C, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 phong ki\u00d5n, t\u2212 b\u00b6n v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c th\u00e8ng tr\u00de. Nh\u2212ng hi\u00d6n nay tr\u00aan 1\/3 t\u00e6ng s\u00e8 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi l\u00b5 phe d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca do Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00ae\u00f8ng \u00ae\u00c7u. Th\u00aam v\u00b5o \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b9i c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng n\u2212\u00edc \u00b8 - Phi m\u00edi \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng kh\u00e1i \u00b8ch \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c th\u00b5nh nh\u00f7ng n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, t\u00f9 do, nh\u2212 \u00can \u00a7\u00e9, Nam D\u2212\u00acng, Mi\u00d5n \u00a7i\u00d6n, Ai C\u00cbp, v.v.. T\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc tr\u00aan \u00ae\u00a9y c\u00e9ng l\u00b9i c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00e9 1.500 tri\u00d6u nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 h\u00acn m\u00e9t n\u00f6a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 tr\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi phe THI\u00d6N ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n v\u00b5 m\u00b9nh m\u00cf, phe \u00b8C ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng sa s\u00f3t v\u00b5 suy \u00ae\u00e5i. Tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00a9y m\u2212\u00eai hai n\u00a8m, \u00eb n\u2212\u00edc ta phe \u00b8C l\u00b5 th\u00f9c d\u00a9n v\u00b5 phong ki\u00d5n r\u00cat m\u00b9nh, ch\u00f3ng th\u00bcng tay \u00b8p b\u00f8c b\u00e3c l\u00e9t nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta. L\u00f3c \u00ae\u00e3 \u00a7\u00b6ng ch\u00d8 m\u00edi c\u00e3 m\u00e9t s\u00e8 \u00ddt \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng b\u00dd m\u00cbt.","b\u00b5i n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n t\u00b9i l\u00edp nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u... 455 Th\u2212\u00eang c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd b\u00de b\u00bet b\u00ed, ch\u00d0m gi\u00d5t. Nh\u2212ng \u00a7\u00b6ng tin ch\u00bec r\u00bbng ta hy sinh ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, ta l\u00b5 THI\u00d6N, ta nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng. V\u00d7 m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch ch\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00b8ng v\u00b5 tin t\u2212\u00ebng v\u00f7ng ch\u00bec, cho n\u00aan d\u00ef \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 phong ki\u00d5n kh\u00f1ng b\u00e8 \u00b8c li\u00d6t, \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00c9n ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n m\u00b9nh, l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n l\u00b5m c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng th\u00b5nh c\u00abng, l\u00cbp n\u00aan ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 c\u00e9ng ho\u00b5, kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n th\u00beng l\u00eei, ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng c\u00b6 mi\u00d2n B\u00bec n\u2212\u00edc ta. T\u00f5 ng\u00b5y ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh l\u00cbp l\u00b9i, \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c kinh t\u00d5 v\u00b5 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n v\u00a8n ho\u00b8, \u00ae\u00b7 thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u k\u00d5t qu\u00b6. Th\u00dd d\u00f4: - V\u00d2 kinh t\u00d5 ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00b7 kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c \u00ae\u2212\u00eec h\u00acn 22 x\u00dd nghi\u00d6p. - \u00a7\u00b7 m\u00eb mang th\u00aam 20 x\u00dd nghi\u00d6p. - \u00a7\u00b7 x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng 47 x\u00dd nghi\u00d6p to v\u00b5 nh\u00e1. - \u00a7\u00b7 x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng l\u00b9i h\u00acn 530 c\u00a9y s\u00e8 \u00ae\u2212\u00eang s\u00bet, m\u00e9t c\u00abng tr\u00d7nh m\u00b5 th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p c\u00c7n m\u2212\u00eai n\u00a8m m\u00edi l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec; nh\u2212ng v\u00edi s\u00f9 c\u00e8 g\u00beng c\u00f1a c\u00abng nh\u00a9n ta, v\u00edi s\u00f9 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec c\u00f1a c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Trung Qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 s\u00f9 s\u00a8n s\u00e3c c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, ch\u00d8 m\u2212\u00eai m\u00cay th\u00b8ng ta \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m xong. V\u00d2 v\u00a8n ho\u00b8 gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c, h\u00e5i Ph\u00b8p thu\u00e9c, n\u00a8m 1938 - 1939 t\u00cat c\u00b6 h\u00e4c sinh t\u00f5 ti\u00d3u h\u00e4c \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00b9i h\u00e4c c\u00e3 ch\u00f5ng 30 v\u00b9n ng\u2212\u00eai. Hi\u00d6n nay m\u00c6c d\u00c7u nhi\u00d2u kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, ri\u00aang \u00eb mi\u00d2n B\u00bec ta c\u00e3 ch\u00f5ng 80 v\u00b9n h\u00e4c sinh, trong s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00e3 h\u00acn 4 v\u00b9n ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u2212\u00eec Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 gi\u00f3p h\u00e4c b\u00e6ng; m\u00e7i n\u00a8m h\u00e4c b\u00e6ng cho sinh vi\u00aan v\u00b5 h\u00e4c sinh c\u00efng tr\u00ee c\u00cap cho c\u00b8c l\u00edp hu\u00can luy\u00d6n kh\u00b8c c\u00e9ng l\u00b5 8.385 tri\u00d6u \u00ae\u00e5ng ng\u00a9n h\u00b5ng. Nh\u00f7ng th\u00dd d\u00f4 \u00cay l\u00b9i ch\u00f8ng t\u00e1 ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 ta l\u00b5 THI\u00d6N, ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 th\u00f9c d\u00a9n phong ki\u00d5n l\u00b5 \u00b8C. B\u00b6n th\u00a9n m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00d2u ch\u00deu \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng c\u00f1a x\u00b7 h\u00e9i c\u00f2 ho\u00c6c nhi\u00d2u, ho\u00c6c \u00ddt. Cho n\u00aan trong ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00f3ng ta ho\u00c6c nhi\u00d2u ho\u00c6c \u00ddt kh\u00abng tr\u00b8nh kh\u00e1i c\u00e3 c\u00b8i \u00b8C, nh\u2212 t\u00f9 \u00ae\u00b9i, t\u00f9 ki\u00aau, t\u00f9 t\u2212, t\u00f9 l\u00eei. Nh\u2212ng v\u00edi s\u00f9 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, s\u00f9 c\u00e8","456 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP g\u00beng h\u00e4c t\u00cbp v\u00b5 c\u00b6i t\u00b9o c\u00f1a m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai, th\u00d7 c\u00b8i \u00b8C trong m\u00d7nh ch\u00f3ng ta ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng b\u00edt, c\u00b8i THI\u00d6N ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng t\u00a8ng. * ** Nh\u00a9n \u00ae\u00a9y t\u00abi n\u00e3i t\u00e3m t\u00bet v\u00b5i v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 m\u00b5 t\u00abi v\u00f5a nghe th\u00b6o lu\u00cbn \u00eb m\u00e9t l\u00edp nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u kh\u00b8c, ch\u00bec \u00eb \u00ae\u00a9y c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 th\u00b6o lu\u00cbn nh\u00f7ng v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 \u00cay. \u00a7\u00b6ng \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n gi\u00b5nh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u00f7ng th\u00beng l\u00eei nh\u2212 \u00ae\u00b7 n\u00e3i tr\u00aan. Nh\u2212ng \u00a7\u00b6ng c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng sai l\u00c7m khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m trong c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat. L\u00b5 m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00b6ng ch\u00a9n ch\u00ddnh c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng, \u00a7\u00b6ng th\u00cbt th\u00b5 nh\u00cbn sai l\u00c7m khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh, quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a v\u00b5 nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. Trong c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat, c\u00b8n b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b9m nh\u00f7ng sai l\u00c7m khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m nghi\u00aam tr\u00e4ng, c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a. Nh\u2212ng kh\u00abng n\u00aan v\u00d7 sai l\u00c7m khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m m\u00b5 ph\u00f1 nh\u00cbn th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch c\u00f1a c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat t\u00f8c l\u00b5 giai c\u00cap phong ki\u00d5n \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1 \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00ae\u00e6, \u00ae\u00e9 8 tri\u00d6u n\u00abng d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 ru\u00e9ng c\u00b5y. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch kh\u00abng ai c\u00e3 th\u00d3 ch\u00e8i c\u00b7i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. C\u00c7n nh\u00cbn r\u00e2 nh\u2212 th\u00d5 \u00ae\u00d3 kh\u00abng v\u00d7 sai l\u00c7m khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m m\u00b5 bi quan. Tr\u00b8i l\u00b9i v\u00c9n gi\u00f7 v\u00f7ng l\u00dfng tin t\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5o \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1. \u00a7\u00b6ng c\u00f2ng \u00eb trong x\u00b7 h\u00e9i. \u00a7\u00b6ng l\u00b5 do nhi\u00d2u ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng h\u00e4p l\u00b9i, cho n\u00aan d\u00ef v\u00edi s\u00f9 r\u00ccn luy\u00d6n theo ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca M\u00b8c - L\u00aanin, \u00a7\u00b6ng c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u \u2212u \u00aei\u00d3m, nh\u2212ng c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng tr\u00b8nh kh\u00e1i khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m. Khi c\u00e3 khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m, \u00a7\u00b6ng hoan ngh\u00aanh ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh, th\u00cbt th\u00b5 t\u00f9 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a. V\u00d7 v\u00cby \u00a7\u00b6ng ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng ti\u00d5n b\u00e9, c\u00b5ng m\u00b9nh m\u00cf. Trong n\u00e9i b\u00e9 \u00a7\u00b6ng c\u00e3 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 r\u00e9ng r\u00b7i, \u00ae\u00e5ng th\u00eai c\u00e3 k\u00fb lu\u00cbt nghi\u00aam kh\u00bec. Ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan ph\u00b6i khi\u00aam t\u00e8n, th\u00b5nh kh\u00c8n. Kh\u00abng c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan n\u00b5o c\u00e3 th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00f8ng tr\u00aan \u00a7\u00b6ng, t\u00f9 cho m\u00d7nh l\u00b5 h\u00acn \u00a7\u00b6ng. * ** V\u00d2 chuy\u00aan ch\u00ddnh d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n: Ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 n\u00b5o c\u00f2ng c\u00e3","b\u00b5i n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n t\u00b9i l\u00edp nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u... 457 chuy\u00aan ch\u00ddnh. V\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 l\u00b5 ai chuy\u00aan ch\u00ddnh v\u00edi ai? D\u2212\u00edi ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 phong ki\u00d5n, t\u2212 b\u00b6n, chuy\u00aan ch\u00ddnh l\u00b5 s\u00e8 \u00ddt ng\u2212\u00eai chuy\u00aan ch\u00ddnh v\u00edi \u00ae\u00b9i \u00aea s\u00e8 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. D\u2212\u00edi ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, chuy\u00aan ch\u00ddnh l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b9i \u00aea s\u00e8 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n chuy\u00aan ch\u00ddnh v\u00edi thi\u00d3u s\u00e8 ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i l\u00eei \u00ddch c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. Nh\u2212 c\u00b8i h\u00dfm \u00ae\u00f9ng c\u00f1a c\u00b6i th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 c\u00b8i kho\u00b8. Nh\u00b5 th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 c\u00f6a. Kho\u00b8 v\u00b5 c\u00f6a c\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d2 ph\u00dfng k\u00ce gian \u00a8n tr\u00e9m. D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 l\u00b5 c\u00f1a qu\u00fd b\u00b8u nh\u00cat c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, chuy\u00aan ch\u00ddnh l\u00b5 c\u00b8i kho\u00b8, c\u00b8i c\u00f6a \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00d2 ph\u00dfng k\u00ce ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i, n\u00d5u h\u00dfm kh\u00abng c\u00e3 kho\u00b8, nh\u00b5 kh\u00abng c\u00e3 c\u00f6a th\u00d7 s\u00cf m\u00cat c\u00bep h\u00d5t. Cho n\u00aan c\u00e3 c\u00f6a ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 kho\u00b8, c\u00e3 nh\u00b5 ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 c\u00f6a. Th\u00d5 th\u00d7 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 c\u00f2ng c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 chuy\u00aan ch\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n l\u00cay d\u00a9n ch\u00f1. K\u00d5t lu\u00cbn: C\u00c7n h\u00f7u c\u00abng, h\u00fd v\u00ab \u00ddch, gi\u00edi chi tai, nghi mi\u00d4n l\u00f9c, ngh\u00dca l\u00b5: L\u2212\u00eai th\u00d7 kh\u00abng ti\u00d5n b\u00e9, si\u00aang th\u00d7 ch\u00bec th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. C\u00b8c b\u00b9n c\u00e8 g\u00beng m\u00b7i, nh\u2212 v\u00cby l\u00b5 anh h\u00efng! N\u00e3i ng\u00b5y 8-12-1956. In trong s\u00b8ch Nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai k\u00aau g\u00e4i c\u00f1a H\u00e5 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech, Nxb. S\u00f9 th\u00cbt, H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, 1958, t. IV, tr. 25-29.","458 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I \u00a7\u00e5NG B\u00b5O \u00a7\u00b7 THANH TO\u00b8N N\u00b9N M\u00ef CH\u00f7 G\u00f6i \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o th\u00de x\u00b7 Ph\u00b8t Di\u00d6m v\u00b5 c\u00b8c x\u00b7 V\u00dcnh Khang, Tam C\u2212\u00eang, Di\u00d4n Li\u00aan, Li\u00aan S\u00acn, T\u00abi r\u00cat vui l\u00dfng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec b\u00b8o c\u00b8o nhi\u00d2u n\u00aci \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o \u00ae\u00b7 thanh to\u00b8n n\u00b9n m\u00ef ch\u00f7. N\u00abng th\u00abn c\u00b6 n\u2212\u00edc th\u00d7 V\u00dcnh Khang l\u00b5 x\u00b7 d\u00c9n \u00ae\u00c7u trong th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch tho\u00b8t n\u00b9n m\u00ef ch\u00f7, r\u00e5i ti\u00d5p \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00b8c x\u00b7 Tam C\u2212\u00eang, Li\u00aan S\u00acn, Di\u00d4n Li\u00aan v\u00b5 nhi\u00d2u x\u00b7 kh\u00b8c. C\u00b8c th\u00de x\u00b7 th\u00d7 Ph\u00b8t Di\u00d6m l\u00b5 th\u00de x\u00b7 \u00ae\u00b7 thanh to\u00b8n n\u00b9n m\u00ef ch\u00f7 tr\u2212\u00edc nh\u00cat. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t th\u00beng l\u00eei v\u00ce vang b\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00c7u tr\u00aan m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn v\u00a8n ho\u00b8; v\u00ce vang ri\u00aang cho \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng \u00cay, v\u00b5 v\u00ce vang chung cho c\u00b6 n\u2212\u00edc ta. C\u00e3 th\u00beng l\u00eei \u00cay l\u00b5 nh\u00ea s\u00f9 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t nh\u00cat tr\u00dd: To\u00b5n th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o c\u00e8 g\u00beng, to\u00b5n th\u00d3 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 - nh\u00cat l\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 b\u00d7nh d\u00a9n h\u00e4c v\u00f4 - t\u00cbn t\u00f4y kh\u00abng ng\u00f5ng. T\u00abi thay m\u00c6t \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 th\u00a9n \u00b8i g\u00f6i l\u00eai khen ng\u00eei \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9, \u00ae\u00e5ng th\u00eai khuy\u00aan \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c c\u00e8 g\u00beng h\u00e4c th\u00aam m\u00b7i \u00ae\u00d3 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 m\u00b7i. T\u00abi c\u00f2ng khuy\u00aan \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng kh\u00b8c ra s\u00f8c thi \u00aeua theo cho k\u00dep \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o V\u00dcnh Khang, Ph\u00b8t Di\u00d6m... trong c\u00abng t\u00b8c b\u00d7nh d\u00a9n h\u00e4c v\u00f4. Thanh to\u00b8n n\u00b9n m\u00ef ch\u00f7 l\u00b5 b\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00c7u n\u00a9ng cao tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e9 v\u00a8n ho\u00b8. Tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e9 v\u00a8n ho\u00b8 c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n n\u00a9ng cao s\u00cf gi\u00f3p ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00c8y","th\u2212 g\u00f6i \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o \u00ae\u00b7 thanh to\u00b8n n\u00b9n m\u00ef ch\u00f7 459 m\u00b9nh c\u00abng cu\u00e9c kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c kinh t\u00d5, ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n d\u00a9n ch\u00f1. N\u00a9ng cao tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e9 v\u00a8n ho\u00b8 c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 m\u00e9t vi\u00d6c c\u00c7n thi\u00d5t \u00ae\u00d3 x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng n\u2212\u00edc ta th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh, th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 v\u00b5 gi\u00b5u m\u00b9nh. T\u00abi mong \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00d2u c\u00e8 g\u00beng. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 th\u00b5nh c\u00abng Ng\u00b5y 21 th\u00b8ng 12 n\u00a8m 1956 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 1024, ng\u00b5y 24-12-1956.","460 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I C\u00b8N B\u00e9 V\u00b5 CHI\u00d5N S\u00dc NH\u00a2N D\u00deP K\u00fb NI\u00d6M NG\u00b5Y TH\u00b5NH L\u00cbP QU\u00a2N \u00a7\u00e9I NH\u00a2N D\u00a2N VI\u00d6T NAM Th\u00a9n \u00b8i g\u00f6i: - C\u00b8c c\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc to\u00b5n qu\u00a9n, - C\u00b8c th\u2212\u00acng binh, b\u00d6nh binh v\u00b5 qu\u00a9n nh\u00a9n ph\u00f4c vi\u00aan. C\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd, Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep k\u00fb ni\u00d6m Ng\u00b5y th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, t\u00abi th\u00a9n \u00b8i g\u00f6i l\u00eai h\u00e1i th\u00a8m c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd. Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i ta l\u00b5 m\u00e9t qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i anh d\u00f2ng, \u00ae\u00b7 sinh ra v\u00b5 l\u00edn l\u00aan trong c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng v\u00b5 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. Qua bao n\u00a8m chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau hy sinh, gian kh\u00e6 v\u00b5 anh d\u00f2ng, qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i ta \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00e3p ph\u00c7n x\u00f8ng \u00ae\u00b8ng v\u00b5o s\u00f9 nghi\u00d6p gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c. T\u00f5 khi ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh tr\u00eb l\u00b9i, qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c l\u00cbp nhi\u00d2u th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch trong c\u00abng vi\u00d6c c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 qu\u00e8c ph\u00dfng v\u00b5 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, l\u00b5m c\u00abng t\u00b8c \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng. Ng\u00b5y nay nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta \u00eb mi\u00d2n B\u00bec \u00ae\u00b7 tho\u00b8t kh\u00e1i \u00b8ch \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 phong ki\u00d5n, nh\u2212ng nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng mi\u00d2n B\u00bec, ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00dfn n\u00c6ng n\u00d2, s\u00f9 nghi\u00d6p \u00ae\u00cau tranh \u00ae\u00d3 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5 c\u00dfn l\u00a9u d\u00b5i v\u00b5 gian kh\u00e6. Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i ta c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i ph\u00b8t huy truy\u00d2n th\u00e8ng c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng anh d\u00f2ng v\u00b5 v\u00ce vang, n\u00a9ng cao ch\u00dd kh\u00dd ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau, gi\u00f7 v\u00f7ng k\u00fb lu\u00cbt, \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t tr\u00aan d\u2212\u00edi, \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t qu\u00a9n d\u00a9n, ra s\u00f8c l\u00b5m tr\u00e4n m\u00e4i nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 do \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 giao ph\u00e3 cho.","th\u2212 g\u00f6i c\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc nh\u00a9n d\u00dep k\u00fb ni\u00d6m... 461 C\u00b8c qu\u00a9n nh\u00a9n ph\u00f4c vi\u00aan, c\u00b8c th\u2212\u00acng binh, c\u00c7n ra s\u00f8c kh\u00bec ph\u00f4c kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, ph\u00b8t huy t\u00ddnh t\u00ddch c\u00f9c c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh trong s\u00b6n xu\u00cat v\u00b5 m\u00e4i c\u00abng t\u00b8c kh\u00b8c. Trong th\u00eai k\u00fa kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00a9y, ta \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00f5ng g\u00c6p nhi\u00d2u kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, nh\u2212ng do \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o s\u00b8ng su\u00e8t, qu\u00a9n v\u00b5 d\u00a9n ta quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m cho n\u00aan ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00b7 thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00beng l\u00eei l\u00edn. Ng\u00b5y nay tr\u2212\u00edc m\u00bet ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00dfn c\u00e3 kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, nh\u2212ng thu\u00cbn l\u00eei c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u h\u00acn tr\u2212\u00edc. V\u00edi tinh th\u00c7n quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m v\u00b5 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t, ch\u00f3ng ta nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh v\u2212\u00eet \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00e4i kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, gi\u00b5nh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00beng l\u00eei to l\u00edn h\u00acn. Ch\u00f3c c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd m\u00b9nh kho\u00ce v\u00b5 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i Ng\u00b5y 22 th\u00b8ng 12 n\u00a8m 1956 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 1022, ng\u00b5y 22-12-1956.","462 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I C\u00b8C H\u00b5NG GI\u00b8O S\u00dc V\u00b5 \u00a7\u00e5NG B\u00b5O C\u00a4NG GI\u00b8O NH\u00a2N D\u00deP L\u00d4 THI\u00a3N CH\u00f3A GI\u00b8NG SINH C\u00b8c h\u00b5ng gi\u00b8o s\u00dc v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o th\u00a9n m\u00d5n, Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep l\u00d4 Thi\u00aan Ch\u00f3a gi\u00b8ng sinh, t\u00abi th\u00a9n \u00b8i g\u00f6i l\u00eai ch\u00b5o ch\u00f3c ph\u00f3c t\u00edi c\u00b8c h\u00b5ng gi\u00b8o s\u00dc v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o. M\u00e9t l\u00c7n n\u00f7a c\u00b8c h\u00b5ng gi\u00b8o s\u00dc v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o l\u00b9i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00f5ng l\u00d4 sinh nh\u00cbt Ch\u00f3a trong ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh. H\u00acn n\u00f7a, n\u00a8m nay vi\u00d6c c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 mi\u00d2n B\u00bec c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch, ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat \u00ae\u00b7 v\u00d2 tay n\u00abng d\u00a9n sau c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat, v\u00b5 n\u00abng d\u00a9n ta \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m ch\u00f1 n\u00abng th\u00abn. T\u00f5 nay v\u00edi s\u00f9 c\u00e8 g\u00beng c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o, s\u00b6n xu\u00cat s\u00cf ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n, ph\u00c7n x\u00b8c ta \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00cam no th\u00d7 ph\u00c7n h\u00e5n c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec y\u00aan vui, vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00cau tranh gi\u00b5nh th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c, gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh c\u00b5ng ch\u00e3ng th\u00beng l\u00eei nh\u2212 b\u00b5i h\u00b8t: \\\"S\u00b8ng danh Thi\u00aan Ch\u00f3a tr\u00aan c\u00b8c t\u00c7ng gi\u00eai, ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh cho m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00b5nh d\u2212\u00edi th\u00d5\\\". Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep l\u00d4 sinh nh\u00cbt n\u00b5y, t\u00abi mong c\u00b8c h\u00b5ng gi\u00b8o s\u00dc v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o, \u00ae\u00b7 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t nay c\u00b5ng \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t h\u00acn, \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t gi\u00f7a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9, gi\u00f7a \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o gi\u00b8o v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o l\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00d3 s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a nh\u00f7ng sai l\u00c7m trong c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00e8t, th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 mi\u00d2n B\u00bec th\u00beng l\u00eei, do \u00ae\u00e3 m\u00b5 mau th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5, cho B\u00bec Nam sum h\u00e4p nh\u2212 l\u00eai c\u00c7u nguy\u00d6n c\u00f1a Ch\u00f3a Kirixit\u00ab: \\\"Nguy\u00d6n cho h\u00d5t th\u00b6y \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n h\u00eep nh\u00cat v\u00edi nhau\\\".","th\u2212 g\u00f6i c\u00b8c h\u00b5ng gi\u00b8o s\u00dc v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o c\u00abng gi\u00b8o... 463 T\u00abi t\u00e1 l\u00dfng khen ng\u00eei c\u00b8c h\u00b5ng gi\u00b8o s\u00dc v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00a9n \u00b8i gi\u00f3p c\u00b8n b\u00e9 s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a sai l\u00c7m, th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n \u00ae\u00f3ng ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch t\u00abn tr\u00e4ng t\u00f9 do t\u00ddn ng\u2212\u00ecng c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, nh\u2212 th\u00d5 l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m theo l\u00eai ph\u00b8n c\u00f1a Ch\u00f3a Kirixit\u00ab: \\\"H\u00eci anh em, khi c\u00e3 ai m\u00bec sai l\u00c7m, anh em h\u00b7y d\u00deu d\u00b5ng gi\u00f3p anh em \u00cay s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a\\\". T\u00abi ch\u00f3c c\u00b8c h\u00b5ng gi\u00b8o s\u00dc v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o c\u00efng c\u00b8n b\u00e9 n\u00a8m m\u00edi \u00ae\u2212\u00eec Ch\u00f3a ban ph\u00f3c l\u00b5nh s\u00e8ng trong ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh, h\u00b9nh ph\u00f3c. Ng\u00b5y 25 th\u00b8ng 12 n\u00a8m 1956 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH In trong s\u00b8ch Nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai k\u00aau g\u00e4i c\u00f1a H\u00e5 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech, Nxb. S\u00f9 th\u00cbt, H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, 1958, t.IV, tr.34-35.","464 l\u00eaI PH\u00b8T BI\u00d3U T\u00b9I QU\u00e8C H\u00e9I N\u00a6\u00edC VI\u00d6T NAM D\u00a2N CH\u00f1 C\u00e9NG HO\u00b5 KHO\u00b8 I, K\u00fa H\u00e4P TH\u00f8 S\u00b8u44 Th\u2212a Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech \u00aeo\u00b5n, Th\u2212a c\u00b8c v\u00de \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u, Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i ta khai m\u00b9c kho\u00b8 h\u00e4p l\u00c7n th\u00f8 s\u00b8u, t\u00abi tr\u00a9n tr\u00e4ng thay m\u00c6t \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 nhi\u00d6t li\u00d6t ch\u00b5o m\u00f5ng Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i, ch\u00b5o m\u00f5ng c\u00b8c v\u00de \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u. T\u00abi c\u00f2ng nh\u00a9n d\u00dep n\u00b5y g\u00f6i l\u00eai ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o mi\u00d2n Nam. M\u00c6c d\u00c7u ho\u00b5n c\u00b6nh kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ta \u00eb mi\u00d2n Nam lu\u00abn lu\u00abn h\u2212\u00edng v\u00d2 Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i, v\u00d2 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, v\u00d2 Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00b6ng, m\u00e9t l\u00dfng m\u00e9t d\u00b9 c\u00efng \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o mi\u00d2n B\u00bec ra s\u00f8c \u00ae\u00cau tranh \u00ae\u00d3 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5 tr\u00aan c\u00ac s\u00eb \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp v\u00b5 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1. Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i ta l\u00b5 Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i c\u00f1a to\u00b5n d\u00a9n, \u00ae\u2212\u00eec b\u00c7u ra theo lu\u00cbt tuy\u00d3n c\u00f6 r\u00cat d\u00a9n ch\u00f1: t\u00f9 do, ph\u00e6 th\u00abng, b\u00e1 phi\u00d5u k\u00ddn, m\u00c6c d\u00c7u ho\u00b5n c\u00b6nh n\u2212\u00edc ta l\u00f3c \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng m\u00edi th\u00b5nh c\u00abng, n\u00b9n ngo\u00b9i x\u00a9m \u00aeang \u00aee d\u00e4a. V\u00d7 v\u00cby, Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i ta l\u00b5 ti\u00aau bi\u00d3u cho tinh th\u00c7n \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t c\u00f1a to\u00b5n d\u00a9n, cho ch\u00dd kh\u00dd qu\u00cbt c\u2212\u00eang c\u00f1a d\u00a9n t\u00e9c, cho quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat c\u00f1a to\u00b5n th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ta t\u00f5 B\u00bec \u00ae\u00d5n Nam. Tr\u00b6i qua m\u00cay n\u00a8m nay, Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i ta \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng c\u00e8ng hi\u00d5n to l\u00edn v\u00b5 v\u00ce vang v\u00b5o s\u00f9 nghi\u00d6p \u00ae\u00cau tranh c\u00f1a d\u00a9n t\u00e9c: Khi \u00ae\u00f8ng tr\u2212\u00edc s\u00f9 \u00aee d\u00e4a c\u00f1a th\u00f9c d\u00a9n x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec, Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i ta \u00ae\u00b7 c\u2212\u00acng quy\u00d5t k\u00aau g\u00e4i \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o c\u00b6 n\u2212\u00edc n\u00e6i d\u00cby kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n","l\u00eai ph\u00b8t bi\u00d3u t\u00b9i qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i... 465 ch\u00e8ng n\u00b9n ngo\u00b9i x\u00a9m. Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00efng v\u00edi \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o to\u00b5n d\u00a9n ta kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n th\u00beng l\u00eei. Gi\u00f7a l\u00f3c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00aeang r\u00cat gay go, trong kho\u00b8 h\u00e4p th\u00f8 ba, Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00abng qua Lu\u00cbt C\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat, \u00ae\u2212a ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat cho n\u00abng d\u00a9n, th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00b5y c\u00e3 ru\u00e9ng. Nh\u00ea \u00ae\u00e3, m\u00b5 ng\u00b5y nay nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng ph\u00b6n phong ki\u00d5n \u00eb mi\u00d2n B\u00bec ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00a8n b\u00b6n \u00ae\u00b7 ho\u00b5n th\u00b5nh. Trong kho\u00b8 h\u00e4p th\u00f8 b\u00e8n, Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i ta \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00abng qua ch\u00f1 tr\u2212\u00acng c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 k\u00fd Hi\u00d6p \u00ae\u00denh Gi\u00acnev\u00ac, l\u00cbp l\u00b9i ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam. Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i ta \u00ae\u00b7 n\u00aau r\u00e2 con \u00ae\u2212\u00eang \u00ae\u00cau tranh ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh, th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc. Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i ta trong kho\u00b8 h\u00e4p th\u00f8 n\u00a8m, \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00abng qua ch\u00f1 tr\u2212\u00acng c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00d2 kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c kinh t\u00d5 v\u00b5 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n v\u00a8n ho\u00b8 \u00eb mi\u00d2n B\u00bec. Ch\u00f1 tr\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b7 thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 sau hai n\u00a8m c\u00e8 g\u00beng c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ta. * ** Ng\u00b5y nay, Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i h\u00e4p kho\u00b8 th\u00f8 s\u00b8u gi\u00f7a l\u00f3c t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh trong n\u2212\u00edc v\u00b5 tr\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng s\u00f9 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n m\u00edi. \u00fd ngh\u00dca c\u00f1a nh\u00f7ng s\u00f9 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5: - Tr\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c \u00aeang \u00a9m m\u2212u g\u00a9y ra nh\u00f7ng h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec v\u00b5 ph\u00b6n c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng, h\u00dfng ng\u00a8n c\u00b6n s\u00f9 l\u00edn m\u00b9nh c\u00f1a l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca v\u00b5 c\u00f1a phong tr\u00b5o gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c. Nh\u2212ng l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca v\u00c9n ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng l\u00edn m\u00b9nh, phong tr\u00b5o d\u00a9n t\u00e9c gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng v\u00c9n ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng l\u00aan cao, m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh v\u00c9n ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng m\u00eb r\u00e9ng. - Trong n\u2212\u00edc th\u00d7 b\u00aan nh\u00f7ng th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch \u00ae\u00b7 thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, c\u00abng t\u00b8c c\u00f1a ta c\u00e3 m\u00e9t s\u00e8 sai l\u00c7m khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m, k\u00ce \u00ae\u00dech \u00aeang l\u00eei d\u00f4ng t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00d3 h\u00dfng g\u00a9y th\u00aam kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n cho ta. Nh\u2212ng n\u00e3i chung, \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n thu\u00cbn l\u00eei c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta l\u00b5 c\u00a8n b\u00b6n, kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n l\u00b5 t\u00b9m th\u00eai: Hi\u00d6n nay, c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c - d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00a8n b\u00b6n th\u00b5nh c\u00abng \u00eb mi\u00d2n B\u00bec. Ch\u00f3ng ta quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a sai l\u00c7m, th\u00d7 th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch c\u00f1a c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat s\u00cf ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng ph\u00b8t huy. Vi\u00d6c kh\u00abi","466 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP ph\u00f4c kinh t\u00d5 v\u00b5 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n v\u00a8n ho\u00b8 \u00ae\u00b7 thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u k\u00d5t qu\u00b6. N\u00a8m nay, c\u00b6 mi\u00d2n B\u00bec ta \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00efa to. Ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n. Qu\u00e8c ph\u00dfng ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng c\u00f1ng c\u00e8. \u00a7\u00f8ng v\u00d2 c\u00b6 n\u2212\u00edc m\u00b5 n\u00e3i, th\u00d7 m\u00c6c d\u00c7u ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n M\u00fc - Di\u00d6m \u00aeang g\u00a9y cho ch\u00f3ng ta nhi\u00d2u tr\u00eb ng\u00b9i, nh\u2212ng ch\u00f3ng ta v\u00c9n ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c ti\u00d5n h\u00b5nh cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh \u00ae\u00d3 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00dfi thi h\u00b5nh Hi\u00d6p \u00ae\u00denh Gi\u00acnev\u00ac. Ch\u00f3ng ta tin t\u2212\u00ebng mi\u00d2n B\u00bec nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng v\u00f7ng m\u00b9nh, \u00ae\u00eai s\u00e8ng ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng t\u2212\u00aci vui, cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh l\u00a9u d\u00b5i gian kh\u00e6, song ch\u00f3ng ta nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh s\u00cf th\u00beng l\u00eei. Kho\u00b8 Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i n\u00b5y l\u00b5 kho\u00b8 Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 c\u00f1a Nh\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc, d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 v\u00edi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, chuy\u00aan ch\u00ddnh v\u00edi k\u00ce th\u00ef c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. Ng\u00b5y nay, trong \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00ae\u00e6, phong ki\u00d5n \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de ti\u00aau di\u00d6t, sinh ho\u00b9t d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng t\u00f5 C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m th\u00b5nh c\u00abng ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n th\u00aam. M\u00eb r\u00e9ng d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 \u00aei \u00ae\u00abi v\u00edi t\u00a8ng c\u2212\u00eang chuy\u00aan ch\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00b5m cho ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n ta ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng th\u00cbt s\u00f9 l\u00b5 ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, ph\u00f4c v\u00f4 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i k\u00ce th\u00ef c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. Kho\u00b8 Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i n\u00b5y l\u00b5 kho\u00b8 Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t. \u00eb \u00ae\u00a9y, c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u c\u00f1a t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c giai c\u00cap y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc, c\u00f1a t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c anh em, c\u00b8c t\u00abn gi\u00b8o, c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng ph\u00b8i, c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o B\u00bec, Trung, Nam. T\u00cat c\u00b6 ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i t\u00a8ng c\u2212\u00eang \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t. \u00a7o\u00b5n k\u00d5t \u00ae\u00d3 x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng mi\u00d2n B\u00bec v\u00f7ng m\u00b9nh, \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00cau tranh th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5. Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t nh\u00cat tr\u00dd, to\u00b5n d\u00a9n \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t nh\u00cat tr\u00dd, th\u00d7 kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n n\u00b5o ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00f2ng kh\u00bec ph\u00f4c \u00ae\u2212\u00eec v\u00b5 th\u00beng l\u00eei nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh v\u00d2 tay ta. T\u00abi xin ch\u00f3c kho\u00b8 h\u00e4p th\u00f8 s\u00b8u c\u00f1a Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. Ch\u00f3c c\u00b8c v\u00de \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u m\u00b9nh kho\u00ce. \u00a7\u00e4c ng\u00b5y 29-12-1956. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 1030, ng\u00b5y 30-12-1956.","467 TR\u00b6 L\u00eaI PH\u00e1NG V\u00caN B\u00b8O LA D\u00d0P\u00a3CHE TOULOUSE1) H\u00e1i: D\u2212 lu\u00cbn Ph\u00b8p ph\u00c7n \u00ae\u00abng, mong duy tr\u00d7 s\u00f9 hi\u00d6n di\u00d6n v\u00d2 kinh t\u00d5 v\u00b5 v\u00a8n h\u00e3a c\u00f1a Ph\u00b8p trong khu\u00abn kh\u00e6 m\u00e9t Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, r\u00cat ng\u00b9c nhi\u00aan v\u00d2 s\u00f9 ch\u00cbm ch\u00b9p trong ti\u00d5n h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00b5m ph\u00b8n nhi\u00d2u th\u00b8ng nay t\u00b9i H\u00b5 N\u00e9i. M\u00e9t s\u00e8 tin t\u00f8c \u00ae\u00e6 l\u00e7i t\u00b9i Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 c\u00f1a \u00abng c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u \u00ae\u00ben \u00aeo \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi s\u00f9 h\u00eep t\u00b8c mong ch\u00ea \u00cay. Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa c\u00e3 c\u00dfn gi\u00f7 v\u00f7ng quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh t\u00b8n th\u00b5nh vi\u00d6c duy tr\u00d7 s\u00f9 c\u00e3 m\u00c6t c\u00f1a Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 g\u00e3p ph\u00c7n t\u00b9o ra m\u00e9t b\u00c7u kh\u00abng kh\u00dd tin c\u00cby c\u00c7n thi\u00d5t, \u00ae\u00c6c bi\u00d6t l\u00b5 b\u00bbng s\u00f9 c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 \u00ae\u00e5ng ti\u00d2n c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh v\u00b5 m\u00e9t quy ch\u00d5 r\u00e2 r\u00b5ng hay kh\u00abng? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi v\u00c9n ki\u00aan tr\u00d7 t\u00b8n th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t s\u00f9 h\u00eep t\u00b8c h\u00f7u ngh\u00de v\u00d2 v\u00a8n h\u00e3a v\u00b5 kinh t\u00d5 gi\u00f7a n\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa. S\u00f9 ch\u00cbm ch\u00b9p c\u00f1a nh\u00f7ng cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00b5m ph\u00b8n kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i t\u00f5 ph\u00dda ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi. H\u00e1i: Trong tr\u2212\u00eang h\u00eep v\u00d7 nh\u00f7ng s\u00f9 ki\u00d6n \u00ae\u00c6c bi\u00d6t kh\u00abng th\u00d3 ti\u00d5n h\u00b5nh b\u00c7u c\u00f6 n\u00a8m 1956, th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa s\u00cf th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? v\u00b5 s\u00cf c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh g\u00d7 \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e8i ph\u00e3? V\u00b5 n\u00d5u cu\u00e9c b\u00c7u c\u00f6 b\u00cat l\u00eei cho Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa, th\u00d7 c\u00b8c ng\u00b5i c\u00e3 tham gia m\u00e9t Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t r\u00e9ng r\u00b7i hay kh\u00abng? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: V\u00d2 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 b\u00c7u c\u00f6 n\u00a8m 1956, c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 nh\u00f7ng v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 kh\u00b8c, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi thi h\u00b5nh nghi\u00aam ch\u00d8nh c\u00b8c \u00aei\u00d2u kho\u00b6n c\u00f1a _______________ 1) B\u00b8o Tin nhanh Tulud\u00ac (Ph\u00b8p) do ph\u00e3ng vi\u00aan Mories th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n (BT).","468 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP Hi\u00d6p \u00ae\u00denh Gi\u00acnev\u00ac. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi kh\u00abng c\u00e3 gi\u00b6 \u00ae\u00denh n\u00b5o h\u00d5t. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi s\u00bdn s\u00b5ng h\u00eep t\u00b8c v\u00edi t\u00cat c\u00b6 m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t Nam t\u00b8n th\u00b5nh h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh, th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp v\u00b5 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1. H\u00e1i: Cu\u00e9c di c\u2212 c\u00f1a m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng B\u00bec Vi\u00d6t Nam l\u00b5m cho d\u2212 lu\u00cbn th\u00d5 gi\u00edi s\u00f6ng s\u00e8t. Cu\u00e9c di chuy\u00d3n v\u00d2 mi\u00d2n Nam \u00cay c\u00e3 ph\u00b6i duy nh\u00cat v\u00d7 nh\u00f7ng l\u00fd do t\u00abn gi\u00b8o v\u00b5 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de v\u00b5 l\u00b9i b\u00de nh\u00f7ng kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n kinh t\u00d5 - h\u00b9n h\u00b8n v\u00b5 l\u00f4t l\u00e9i - l\u00b5m gay g\u00bet th\u00aam hay kh\u00abng? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: Cu\u00e9c di c\u2212 \u00cay l\u00b5 do nh\u00f7ng \u00a9m m\u2212u ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc ngo\u00b5i nh\u00bbm gieo r\u00bec chia r\u00cf trong nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi. Ch\u00f8ng c\u00ed, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Hoa K\u00fa \u00ae\u00b7 chi 45 tri\u00d6u \u00ae\u00abla v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Ph\u00b8p chi 10 t\u00fb phr\u00a8ng cho cu\u00e9c di c\u2212 \u00cay. H\u00e1i: M\u00e9t nh\u00a9n v\u00cbt ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de Nam Vi\u00d6t Nam m\u00edi \u00ae\u00a9y cho r\u00bbng nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam gh\u00d0t Ph\u00b8p m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch s\u00a9u s\u00bec. Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00e5ng t\u00d7nh v\u00edi \u00fd ki\u00d5n \u00cay kh\u00abng? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00e8n l\u00b5 b\u00b9n c\u00f1a c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam tuy\u00d6t \u00ae\u00e8i kh\u00abng c\u00e3 tinh th\u00c7n gh\u00d0t Ph\u00b8p. S\u00f9 \u00ae\u00e3n ti\u00d5p anh em m\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam d\u00b5nh cho ph\u00b8i \u00aeo\u00b5n c\u00b8c chi\u00d5n s\u00dc h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh Ph\u00b8p, ch\u00f8ng t\u00e1 \u00aei\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e3. H\u00e1i: Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech tr\u00b6 l\u00eai nh\u2212 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o v\u00d2 l\u00cbp lu\u00cbn cho r\u00bbng B\u00bec Vi\u00d6t Nam c\u00b5ng tr\u00eb th\u00b5nh \u201cm\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc ph\u00f4 thu\u00e9c c\u00f1a Trung Hoa nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n\u201d, v\u00b5 ngay c\u00b6 l\u00b5 \u201cm\u00e9t t\u00d8nh Trung - X\u00ab\u201d, nh\u00f7ng l\u00cbp lu\u00cbn \u00cay l\u00b5m cho t\u00cat c\u00b6 nh\u00f7ng c\u00e8 g\u00beng \u00ae\u00b5m ph\u00b8n Ph\u00b8p - Vi\u00d6t b\u00cat th\u00b5nh kh\u00abng? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: T\u00abi kh\u00abng tr\u00b6 l\u00eai c\u00a9u h\u00e1i n\u00b5y, v\u00d7 n\u00e3 bu\u00e5n c\u2212\u00eai v\u00b5 kh\u00abng t\u00abn tr\u00e4ng \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi n\u2212\u00edc t\u00abi. Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai n\u00a8m 1956. T\u00b5i li\u00d6u l\u2212u t\u00b9i B\u00b6o t\u00b5ng H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh.","469 TH\u00a6\u00ebNG T\u00a1NG N\u00a1NG SU\u00caT Ch\u00f3ng ta s\u00b6n xu\u00cat mau, nhi\u00d2u, t\u00e8t, r\u00ce. M\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch l\u00b5 s\u00cf n\u00a9ng cao d\u00c7n m\u00f8c s\u00e8ng c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n... N\u00e3i t\u00e3m l\u00b9i, th\u2212\u00ebng \u00ae\u00d3 khuy\u00d5n kh\u00ddch nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00b5m t\u00e8t, v\u00b5 th\u00f3c \u00ae\u00c8y nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai kh\u00b8c c\u00e8 g\u00beng l\u00b5m theo. \u00a7\u00d5n nay, c\u00b8c c\u00ac quan ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch c\u00f1a ta ch\u2212a t\u00d7m ra c\u00b8ch h\u00eep l\u00fd \u00ae\u00d3 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 th\u2212\u00ebng n\u00a8ng su\u00cat cho \u00ae\u00f3ng. Sau \u00ae\u00a9y l\u00b5 v\u00b5i kinh nghi\u00d6m c\u00f1a Trung Qu\u00e8c c\u00e3 th\u00d3 gi\u00f3p ta trong vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00e3. Ph\u00b6i xu\u00cat ph\u00b8t t\u00f5 nhu c\u00c7u c\u00f1a vi\u00d6c s\u00b6n xu\u00cat. Ph\u00b6i c\u00a8n c\u00f8 v\u00b5o nhu c\u00c7u c\u00f1a s\u00b6n xu\u00cat, \u00ae\u00c6c \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00f1a x\u00dd nghi\u00d6p v\u00b5 t\u00ddnh ch\u00cat kh\u00b8c nhau c\u00f1a c\u00abng t\u00b8c m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00c6t c\u00b8ch th\u2212\u00ebng n\u00a8ng su\u00cat kh\u00b8c nhau, \u00ae\u00d3 n\u00a9ng cao n\u00a8ng su\u00cat sinh s\u00b6n, kh\u00bec ph\u00f4c nh\u00f7ng ch\u00e7 l\u00b9c h\u00cbu. M\u00d7nh l\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00f1 c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5, nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 m\u00d7nh l\u00b5 ph\u00b6i thi \u00aeua, l\u00b5 ph\u00b6i c\u00e8 g\u00beng, ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m cho kinh t\u00d5 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n. M\u00c6t kh\u00b8c, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i b\u00e5i d\u2212\u00ecng, n\u00a9ng \u00ae\u00ec tinh th\u00c7n v\u00b5 v\u00cbt ch\u00cat c\u00f1a c\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 c\u00abng nh\u00a9n \u00ae\u00d3 h\u00e4 ti\u00d5n l\u00aan m\u00b7i. \u00a7\u00e5ng th\u00eai, ph\u00b6i theo s\u00f9 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n c\u00f1a s\u00b6n xu\u00cat m\u00b5 s\u00f6a \u00ae\u00e6i c\u00b8ch th\u2212\u00ebng n\u00a8ng su\u00cat. Th\u00dd d\u00f4, n\u00d5u m\u00e9t x\u00dd nghi\u00d6p s\u00b6n xu\u00cat ch\u00cat l\u2212\u00eeng k\u00d0m, gi\u00b8 th\u00b5nh cao th\u00d7 kh\u00abng n\u00aan th\u2212\u00ebng v\u00d7 s\u00b6n xu\u00cat v\u2212\u00eet m\u00f8c; m\u00b5 n\u00aan th\u2212\u00ebng s\u00b6n xu\u00cat \u00ae\u00f3ng m\u00f8c v\u00b5 ch\u00cat l\u2212\u00eeng t\u00e8t, nh\u2212ng c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng n\u00aan s\u00f6a \u00ae\u00e6i lu\u00abn. V\u00d7 n\u00d5u m\u00f8c s\u00b6n su\u00cat ch\u00cat l\u2212\u00eeng v\u00b5 ti\u00d5t ki\u00d6m \u00ae\u00d2u l\u00cay l\u00b5m ti\u00aau chu\u00c8n th\u2212\u00ebng th\u00d7 c\u00abng nh\u00a9n s\u00cf ch\u00d8 ch\u00f3 tr\u00e4ng \u00aei\u00d3m n\u00b5o d\u00d4 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u2212\u00ebng m\u00b5 kh\u00abng gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 ch\u00f1 ch\u00e8t c\u00f1a s\u00b6n xu\u00cat.","470 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP Th\u2212\u00ebng l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d3 cho c\u00abng nh\u00a9n th\u00cay r\u00e2 n\u00aan t\u00cbp trung v\u00b5o ph\u2212\u00acng h\u2212\u00edng n\u00b5o. Cho n\u00aan m\u00e7i th\u00eai k\u00fa, Nh\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00c6t ti\u00aau chu\u00c8n th\u2212\u00ebng. N\u00d5u \u00ae\u00c6t ti\u00aau chu\u00c8n qu\u00b8 nhi\u00d2u th\u00d7 s\u00cf ph\u00a9n t\u00b8n s\u00f9 ch\u00f3 \u00fd c\u00f1a c\u00abng nh\u00a9n, v\u00b5 c\u00b5ng gi\u00b6m b\u00edt s\u00f9 t\u00b8c d\u00f4ng c\u00f1a ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 th\u2212\u00ebng. Nguy\u00aan t\u00bec l\u00b5: \u201cL\u00b5m nhi\u00d2u th\u00d7 h\u2212\u00ebng nhi\u00d2u\u201d. Ngh\u00dca l\u00b5 c\u00a8n c\u00f8 v\u00b5o s\u00e8 l\u2212\u00eeng v\u00b5 ch\u00cat l\u2212\u00eeng m\u00b5 th\u2212\u00ebng. Khi \u00ae\u00c6t ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 th\u2212\u00ebng, c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i ph\u00a9n bi\u00d6t: \u00a7\u00dea v\u00de kh\u00b8c nhau c\u00f1a m\u00e7i x\u00dd nghi\u00d6p trong kinh t\u00d5 qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n v\u00b5 t\u00b8c d\u00f4ng kh\u00b8c nhau c\u00f1a c\u00abng nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 trong vi\u00d6c s\u00b6n xu\u00cat. X\u00dd nghi\u00d6p quan tr\u00e4ng th\u00d7 su\u00cat th\u2212\u00ebng ph\u00b6i cao h\u00acn x\u00dd nghi\u00d6p th\u2212\u00eang. C\u00abng nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ch\u00f1 ch\u00e8t th\u00d7 th\u2212\u00ebng nhi\u00d2u h\u00acn c\u00abng nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 kh\u00b8c. Ph\u00b6i tr\u00b8nh c\u00b8ch th\u2212\u00ebng \u201cb\u00d7nh qu\u00a9n\u201d, b\u00d7nh qu\u00a9n th\u00d7 ng\u2212\u00eai kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00b8ng th\u2212\u00ebng c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u2212\u00ebng, c\u00dfn ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00b8ng th\u2212\u00ebng c\u00e3 khi kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ho\u00c6c \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u2212\u00ebng r\u00cat \u00ddt \u00e1i. M\u00f8c th\u2212\u00ebng ph\u00b6i kh\u00b8 cao, \u00ae\u00e5ng th\u00eai l\u00b9i \u00ae\u00c6t sao cho s\u00e8 ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00abng nh\u00a9n c\u00e3 th\u00d3 c\u00e8 g\u00beng th\u00d7 \u00ae\u00b9t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, nh\u2212 th\u00d5 m\u00edi khuy\u00d5n kh\u00ddch \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00ddnh t\u00ddch c\u00f9c c\u00f1a nhi\u00d2u ng\u2212\u00eai v\u00b5 c\u00b6i thi\u00d6n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ch\u00cat l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00f1a c\u00abng t\u00b8c. \u00a7\u00e5ng th\u00eai ph\u00b6i quy \u00ae\u00denh r\u00e2 r\u00b5ng \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u2212\u00ebng. Th\u00dd d\u00f4, khi th\u2212\u00ebng ph\u00b6i quy \u00ae\u00denh r\u00bbng s\u00e8 l\u2212\u00eeng v\u00c9n \u00ae\u00f1 m\u00f8c, nguy\u00aan li\u00d6u kh\u00abng qu\u00b8 m\u00f8c, m\u00b5 ch\u00cat l\u2212\u00eeng th\u00d7 \u00ae\u00f3ng m\u00f8c ho\u00c6c v\u2212\u00eet m\u00f8c - nh\u2212 v\u00cby m\u00edi \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u2212\u00ebng. Khi s\u00b6n xu\u00cat \u00ae\u00f3ng s\u00e8 l\u2212\u00eeng, th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00b6m b\u00b6o c\u00b6 ch\u00cat l\u2212\u00eeng. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 b\u00e6n ph\u00cbn c\u00f1a c\u00abng nh\u00a9n, cho n\u00aan kh\u00abng th\u2212\u00ebng ch\u00d8 v\u00d7 ch\u00cat l\u2212\u00eeng. Nh\u2212ng \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi s\u00b6n ph\u00c8m n\u00b5o \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00c7n \u00ae\u00c6c bi\u00d6t n\u00a9ng cao ch\u00cat l\u2212\u00eeng, trong tr\u2212\u00eang h\u00eep nh\u2212 v\u00cby th\u00d7 n\u00aan th\u2212\u00ebng ch\u00cat l\u2212\u00eeng. \u00a7\u00d3 ho\u00b5n th\u00b5nh t\u00e8t v\u00b5 v\u2212\u00eet m\u00f8c k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch c\u00f1a Nh\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc, c\u00b8n b\u00e9 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 k\u00fc thu\u00cbt ph\u00b6i c\u00e8 g\u00beng r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u. Cho n\u00aan, khi x\u00dd nghi\u00d6p n\u00b5o \u00ae\u00e3 ho\u00b5n th\u00b5nh k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch s\u00b6n ph\u00c8m, k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch n\u00a8ng su\u00cat lao \u00ae\u00e9ng, th\u00d7 n\u00aan th\u2212\u00ebng cho c\u00b8n b\u00e9 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 k\u00fc thu\u00cbt. Nh\u00f7ng c\u00abng nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 kh\u00b8c \u00ae\u00d2u tr\u00f9c ti\u00d5p ho\u00c6c gi\u00b8n ti\u00d5p g\u00e3p ph\u00c7n v\u00b5o ho\u00b5n th\u00b5nh k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch c\u00f2ng c\u00c7n th\u2212\u00ebng cho h\u00e4.","th\u2212\u00ebng t\u00a8ng n\u00a8ng su\u00cat 471 Th\u2212\u00ebng t\u00a8ng n\u00a8ng su\u00cat m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch h\u00eep l\u00fd v\u00b5 ki\u00d3m tra ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf vi\u00d6c thi h\u00b5nh ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 \u00cay l\u00b5 vi\u00d6c r\u00cat c\u00c7n, cho n\u00aan c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng u\u00fb v\u00b5 c\u00b8c c\u00abng \u00aeo\u00b5n c\u00c7n ki\u00d3m tra ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf vi\u00d6c thi h\u00b5nh ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 (\u00eb c\u00b8c nh\u00b5 m\u00b8y, c\u00b8c h\u00c7m m\u00e1, giao th\u00abng v\u00cbn t\u00b6i) c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i d\u00f9a v\u00b5o qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng c\u00abng nh\u00a9n, nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u k\u00fc c\u00b5ng v\u00b5 trao \u00ae\u00e6i kinh nghi\u00d6m, \u00ae\u00d3 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n \u00ae\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00ben ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 th\u2212\u00ebng n\u00a8ng su\u00cat. Vi\u00d5t n\u00a8m 1956. T\u00b5i li\u00d6u b\u00f3t t\u00ddch l\u2212u t\u00b9i B\u00b6o t\u00b5ng H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh.","472 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I C\u00b8C V\u00de T\u00a1NG NI V\u00b5 \u00a7\u00e5NG B\u00b5O T\u00ddN \u00a7\u00e5 PH\u00cbT GI\u00b8O NH\u00a2N D\u00deP L\u00d4 \u00a7\u00f8C PH\u00cbT TH\u00ddCH CA TH\u00b5NH \u00a7\u00b9O C\u00b8c v\u00de t\u00a8ng ni1) v\u00b5 c\u00b8c v\u00de t\u00ddn \u00ae\u00e5 th\u00a9n m\u00d5n, Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep l\u00d4 \u00a7\u00f8c Ph\u00cbt Th\u00ddch Ca th\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00b9o, t\u00abi th\u00a9n \u00b8i g\u00f6i \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00b8c v\u00de t\u00a8ng ni v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o t\u00ddn \u00ae\u00e5 l\u00eai ch\u00b5o \u00ae\u00b9i ho\u00b5 h\u00eep. T\u00abi c\u00e3 l\u00eai khen ng\u00eei c\u00b8c v\u00de t\u00a8ng ni v\u00b5 t\u00ddn \u00ae\u00e5 \u00ae\u00b7 s\u00bdn l\u00dfng n\u00e5ng n\u00b5n y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc, h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn ngh\u00dca v\u00f4 c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00abng d\u00a9n v\u00b5 x\u00f8ng \u00ae\u00b8ng l\u00b5 Ph\u00cbt t\u00f6. T\u00f5 ng\u00b5y ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec l\u00cbp l\u00b9i, mi\u00d2n B\u00bec \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng, vi\u00d6c c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 tuy g\u00c6p kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n nh\u2212ng \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00b9t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch. Trong c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat, tuy c\u00e3 n\u00aci \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b9m sai l\u00c7m trong vi\u00d6c th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch t\u00abn tr\u00e4ng t\u00f9 do t\u00ddn ng\u2212\u00ecng, nh\u2212ng \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a. Hi\u00d6n nay giai c\u00cap phong ki\u00d5n \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1 \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00ae\u00e6, ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat \u00ae\u00b7 v\u00d2 tay n\u00abng d\u00a9n v\u00b5 n\u00abng d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00f9c s\u00f9 l\u00b5m ch\u00f1 n\u00abng th\u00abn, \u00aei\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00a8n b\u00b6n trong c\u00abng cu\u00e9c c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 mi\u00d2n B\u00bec. \u00a7\u00eai s\u00e8ng c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta d\u00c7n d\u00c7n c\u00b5ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00b6i thi\u00d6n, c\u00f2ng gi\u00e8ng nh\u2212 t\u00abn ch\u00d8 m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00b9o Ph\u00cbt nh\u00bbm x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00eai thu\u00c7n m\u00fc, ch\u00dd thi\u00d6n, b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00bcng, y\u00aan vui v\u00b5 no \u00cam. _______________ 1) T\u00a8ng ni: 1- Nh\u00f7ng t\u00ddn \u00ae\u00e5 Ph\u00cbt gi\u00b8o tho\u00b8t gia tu t\u00cbp \u00eb ch\u00efa, t\u00ddn \u00ae\u00e5 nam g\u00e4i l\u00b5 t\u00a8ng, t\u00ddn \u00ae\u00e5 n\u00f7 g\u00e4i l\u00b5 ni. 2- T\u00a8ng c\u00dfn c\u00e3 ngh\u00dca nh\u2212 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t b\u00b6o trong Tam b\u00b6o (Ph\u00cbt - Ph\u00b8p - T\u00a8ng) c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00b9o Ph\u00cbt (BT).","th\u2212 g\u00f6i c\u00b8c v\u00de t\u00a8ng ni v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o... 473 Trong d\u00dep n\u00b5y t\u00abi mong c\u00b8c v\u00de t\u00a8ng ni v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o t\u00ddn \u00ae\u00e5 \u00ae\u00b7 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t th\u00d7 c\u00b5ng \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t h\u00acn \u00ae\u00d3 g\u00e3p ph\u00c7n x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh ch\u00e3ng th\u00beng l\u00eei. H\u00b7y ra s\u00f8c gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec c\u00b8n b\u00e9, h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n m\u00e4i c\u00abng t\u00b8c c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, ch\u00cap h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00f3ng ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch t\u00abn tr\u00e4ng t\u00f9 do t\u00ddn ng\u2212\u00ecng, ng\u00a8n ch\u00c6n \u00a9m m\u2212u c\u00f1a M\u00fc - Di\u00d6m v\u00b5 b\u00e4n tay sai l\u00eei d\u00f4ng t\u00abn gi\u00b8o h\u00dfng chia r\u00cf kh\u00e8i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t to\u00b5n d\u00a9n, h\u00b7y ra s\u00f8c \u00ae\u00cau tranh gi\u00b5nh th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc. Cu\u00e8i c\u00efng t\u00abi ch\u00f3c c\u00b8c v\u00de lu\u00abn lu\u00abn m\u00b9nh kho\u00ce, tinh ti\u00d5n tu h\u00b5nh, ph\u00f4c v\u00f4 ch\u00f3ng sinh, ph\u00f4ng s\u00f9 T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c, b\u00b6o v\u00d6 ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh. Ng\u00b5y 8 th\u00b8ng 1 n\u00a8m 1957 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH In trong s\u00b8ch Nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai k\u00aau g\u00e4i c\u00f1a H\u00e5 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech, Nxb. S\u00f9 th\u00cbt, H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, 1958, t.IV, tr.39-40.","474 L\u00eaI K\u00a3U G\u00e4I \u00a7\u00e5NG B\u00b5O N\u00a4NG D\u00a2N T\u00a1NG GIA S\u00b6N XU\u00caT, TH\u00f9C H\u00b5NH TI\u00d5T KI\u00d6M \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o n\u00abng d\u00a9n v\u00f5a g\u00c6t xong m\u00e9t v\u00f4 m\u00efa t\u00e8t, k\u00d5t th\u00f3c m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch th\u00beng l\u00eei k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch 1956. Hi\u00d6n nay \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o \u00aeang ti\u00d5n h\u00b5nh v\u00f4 \u00a7\u00abng - Xu\u00a9n, m\u00eb \u00ae\u00c7u k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch 1957. T\u00abi thay m\u00c6t \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 th\u00a9n \u00b8i g\u00f6i l\u00eai khen ng\u00eei \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o. S\u00b6n xu\u00cat l\u2212\u00acng th\u00f9c b\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00c7u \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00beng l\u00eei, v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b7 b\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00c7u n\u00a9ng m\u00f8c s\u00e8ng c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. Sang n\u00a8m m\u00edi, s\u00b6n xu\u00cat n\u00abng nghi\u00d6p v\u00c9n l\u00b5 nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 ch\u00f1 y\u00d5u trong k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch Nh\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00bbm t\u00a8ng c\u2212\u00eang th\u00aam n\u00f7a s\u00b6n xu\u00cat l\u2212\u00acng th\u00f9c, th\u00cbt s\u00f9 \u00ae\u00c8y m\u00b9nh vi\u00d6c tr\u00e5ng c\u00a9y c\u00abng nghi\u00d6p, vi\u00d6c ch\u00a8n nu\u00abi gia s\u00f3c; \u00ae\u00e5ng th\u00eai coi tr\u00e4ng ngh\u00d2 r\u00f5ng, ngh\u00d2 c\u00b8, ngh\u00d2 mu\u00e8i v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng ngh\u00d2 ph\u00f4 kh\u00b8c. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 r\u00cat to l\u00edn v\u00b5 v\u00ce vang c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o n\u00abng d\u00a9n v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00b8c c\u00cap. Ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00b7 thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 \u00ae\u00c7u ti\u00aan trong s\u00b6n xu\u00cat, nh\u2212ng ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i nh\u00cbn r\u00e2 kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n c\u00dfn nhi\u00d2u. Ch\u00f3ng ta kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00cay m\u00efa m\u00b5ng v\u00f5a qua t\u00e8t m\u00b5 ch\u00f1 quan, th\u00cay c\u00e3 thi\u00aan tai m\u00b5 bi quan, th\u00cay kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n m\u00b5 e ng\u00b9i. Ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m kh\u00bec ph\u00f4c m\u00e4i kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n v\u00b5 ph\u00b8t huy nh\u00f7ng thu\u00cbn l\u00eei c\u00a8n b\u00b6n nh\u2212: Ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat \u00ae\u00b7 v\u00d2 tay n\u00abng d\u00a9n, n\u00abng d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m ch\u00f1 n\u00abng th\u00abn, ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c v\u00b5 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n kinh t\u00d5 c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 r\u00cat \u00ae\u00f3ng, kinh nghi\u00d6m s\u00b6n xu\u00cat c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ta d\u00e5i d\u00b5o...","l\u00eai k\u00aau g\u00e4i \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o n\u00abng d\u00a9n... 475 V\u00edi nh\u00f7ng thu\u00cbn l\u00eei \u00cay, \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o n\u00abng d\u00a9n s\u00cf ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n kh\u00abng ng\u00f5ng nh\u00f7ng th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch \u00ae\u00b7 thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. T\u00abi k\u00aau g\u00e4i \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o n\u00abng d\u00a9n v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00b8c c\u00cap h\u00b7y ra s\u00f8c th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n \u00ae\u00c7y \u00ae\u00f1 v\u00b5 k\u00dep th\u00eai nh\u00f7ng c\u00abng t\u00b8c sau \u00ae\u00a9y: - C\u00cay l\u00f3a chi\u00aam v\u00b5 tr\u00e5ng ng\u00ab, khoai... - Tr\u00e5ng c\u00a9y c\u00abng nghi\u00d6p, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 tr\u00e5ng b\u00abng. - Ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n ch\u00a8n nu\u00abi nhi\u00d2u l\u00een, g\u00b5, tr\u00a9u, b\u00df. - H\u00d5t s\u00f8c ti\u00d5t ki\u00d6m trong c\u00abng vi\u00d6c l\u00b5m \u00a8n v\u00b5 trong d\u00dep T\u00d5t, ph\u00b6i tr\u00b8nh l\u00b7ng ph\u00dd s\u00f8c ng\u2212\u00eai, tr\u00b8nh l\u00b7ng ph\u00dd th\u00eai gi\u00ea v\u00b5 ti\u00d2n c\u00f1a. Ch\u00ed v\u00d7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00efa m\u00b5 \u00a8n ti\u00aau ph\u00dd ph\u00b9m. - Ph\u00b6i ra s\u00f8c ch\u00e8ng h\u00b9n, ch\u00e8ng r\u00d0t. Ph\u00b6i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t v\u00b5 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c t\u00e8t nh\u00f7ng t\u00e6 \u00ae\u00e6i c\u00abng \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec nhau s\u00b6n xu\u00cat. - Ph\u00b6i g\u00ben li\u00d2n vi\u00d6c s\u00b6n xu\u00cat v\u00b5 vi\u00d6c s\u00f6a sai. V\u00edi l\u00dfng n\u00e5ng n\u00b5n y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc v\u00b5 truy\u00d2n th\u00e8ng anh d\u00f2ng \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t \u00ae\u00cau tranh, v\u00edi \u00ae\u00f8c t\u00ddnh c\u00c7n c\u00ef v\u00b5 ki\u00aan nh\u00c9n c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta, t\u00abi ch\u00bec r\u00bbng \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 s\u00cf v\u2212\u00eet m\u00e4i kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, \u00ae\u00c8y m\u00b9nh s\u00b6n xu\u00cat, th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ti\u00d5t ki\u00d6m, ho\u00b5n th\u00b5nh t\u00e8t k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch s\u00b6n xu\u00cat 1957. Nh\u2212 th\u00d5 l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o n\u00abng d\u00a9n s\u00cf g\u00e3p ph\u00c7n x\u00f8ng \u00ae\u00b8ng v\u00b5o c\u00abng cu\u00e9c c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 mi\u00d2n B\u00bec v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00cau tranh \u00ae\u00d3 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5. Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 s\u00cf khen th\u2212\u00ebng nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch s\u00b6n xu\u00cat. Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep T\u00d5t Nguy\u00aan \u00ae\u00b8n s\u00bep t\u00edi, t\u00abi th\u00a9n \u00b8i ch\u00f3c \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 vui v\u00ce trong phong tr\u00b5o thi \u00aeua s\u00b6n xu\u00cat v\u00b5 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ti\u00d5t ki\u00d6m. Th\u00b8ng 1 n\u00a8m 1957 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 1045, ng\u00b5y 14-1-1957.","476 \u00a7I\u00d6N M\u00f5NG NG\u00b5Y \u00a7\u00e9C L\u00cbP C\u00f1A LI\u00a3N BANG MI\u00d5N \u00a7I\u00d6N K\u00ddnh g\u00f6i \u00abng Ba U, T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng Li\u00aan bang Mi\u00d5n \u00a7i\u00d6n, Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep k\u00fb ni\u00d6m l\u00c7n th\u00f8 9 ng\u00b5y Li\u00aan bang Mi\u00d5n \u00a7i\u00d6n tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, t\u00abi xin thay m\u00c6t nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n danh c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n t\u00abi, k\u00ddnh g\u00f6i T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Li\u00aan bang Mi\u00d5n \u00a7i\u00d6n l\u00eai ch\u00b5o m\u00f5ng nhi\u00d6t li\u00d6t. T\u00abi xin ch\u00f3c nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Mi\u00d5n \u00a7i\u00d6n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u th\u00beng l\u00eei m\u00edi trong c\u00abng cu\u00e9c x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng Li\u00aan bang Mi\u00d5n \u00a7i\u00d6n gi\u00b5u m\u00b9nh v\u00b5 g\u00e3p ph\u00c7n g\u00d7n gi\u00f7 ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh \u00eb ch\u00a9u \u00b8 v\u00b5 th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 1049, ng\u00b5y 18-1-1957.","477 N\u00e3I CHUY\u00d6N \u00eb TR\u00a6\u00eaNG C\u00b8N B\u00e9 C\u00a4NG \u00a7O\u00b5N H\u00abm nay, B\u00b8c \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00a8m c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3. B\u00b8c s\u00cf n\u00e3i chung v\u00d2 c\u00abng \u00aeo\u00b5n, v\u00b5 n\u00e3i ri\u00aang cho c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00abng \u00aeo\u00b5n. B\u00b8c s\u00cf n\u00e3i v\u00ben t\u00bet m\u00cay \u00aei\u00d3m: 1. C\u00abng \u00aeo\u00b5n ph\u00b6i tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n \u00ae\u2212\u00eang l\u00e8i, ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch chung c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng, v\u00d7 \u00a7\u00b6ng m\u00d7nh l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b6ng c\u00f1a giai c\u00cap v\u00ab s\u00b6n. \u00a7\u2212\u00eang l\u00e8i chung l\u00b5 gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c, gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng giai c\u00cap. Giai c\u00cap m\u00b5 kh\u00abng c\u00e3 \u00a7\u00b6ng l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o th\u00d7 kh\u00abng l\u00b5m c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, \u00a7\u00b6ng m\u00b5 kh\u00abng c\u00e3 giai c\u00cap c\u00abng nh\u00a9n c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec g\u00d7. \u00a7\u00b6ng l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e9i ti\u00aan phong c\u00f1a giai c\u00cap c\u00abng nh\u00a9n, \u00ae\u00e5ng th\u00eai c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e9i ti\u00aan phong c\u00f1a d\u00a9n t\u00e9c. B\u00ebi th\u00d5, c\u00abng \u00aeo\u00b5n ph\u00b6i hi\u00d3u \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch cho c\u00abng nh\u00a9n hi\u00d3u: C\u00abng nh\u00a9n kh\u00abng c\u00e3 s\u00f9 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng th\u00d7 kh\u00abng l\u00b5m c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng th\u00b5nh c\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, kh\u00abng th\u00beng l\u00eei \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. V\u00cby ph\u00b6i tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n s\u00a9u r\u00e9ng ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch chung c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng trong h\u00b5ng ng\u00f2 giai c\u00cap c\u00abng nh\u00a9n. 2. C\u00abng \u00aeo\u00b5n ph\u00b6i gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c cho c\u00abng nh\u00a9n v\u00d2 \u00ae\u00b9o \u00ae\u00f8c v\u00ab s\u00b6n, \u00ae\u00b9o \u00ae\u00f8c c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng. \u00a7\u00b9o \u00ae\u00f8c v\u00ab s\u00b6n, \u00ae\u00b9o \u00ae\u00f8c c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng l\u00b5 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? M\u00e7i m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00abng nh\u00a9n ph\u00b6i hi\u00d3u r\u00bbng trong m\u00cay m\u2212\u00aci n\u00a8m nay, \u00a7\u00b6ng, giai c\u00cap c\u00abng nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta \u00ae\u00cau tranh c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00aeu\u00e6i b\u00e4n \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c th\u00f9c d\u00a9n, \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00ae\u00e6 phong ki\u00d5n, cho","478 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n n\u00e3i chung, cho giai c\u00cap c\u00abng nh\u00a9n n\u00e3i ri\u00aang l\u00b5m ch\u00f1 n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5. V\u00cby, \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00f1 n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5, th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 ph\u00b6i th\u00d5 n\u00b5o cho \u00ae\u00f3ng? C\u00abng nh\u00a9n ph\u00b6i hi\u00d3u t\u2212\u00acng lai c\u00f1a c\u00abng nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 t\u2212\u00acng lai c\u00f1a x\u00dd nghi\u00d6p ph\u00b6i d\u00ddnh li\u00d2n. C\u00abng nh\u00a9n ph\u00b6i hi\u00d3u x\u00dd nghi\u00d6p l\u00b5 c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh, l\u00b5m ch\u00f1 n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5 l\u00b5 n\u00e3i chung, l\u00b5m ch\u00f1 x\u00dd nghi\u00d6p l\u00b5 n\u00e3i ri\u00aang, x\u00dd nghi\u00d6p c\u00e3 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n, t\u2212\u00acng lai c\u00f1a c\u00abng nh\u00a9n m\u00edi ti\u00d5n l\u00aan. C\u00b8 nh\u00a9n m\u00e7i c\u00abng nh\u00a9n, \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5 ph\u00b6i th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 n\u00b5y l\u00b5 c\u00f1a ta, ph\u00b6i b\u00b6o v\u00d6 ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 c\u00f1a ta. Nh\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 l\u00b5 c\u00f1a ta, ph\u00b6i b\u00b6o v\u00d6 Nh\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc c\u00f1a ta. Ai x\u00a9m ph\u00b9m \u00ae\u00d5n Nh\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc c\u00f1a ta, \u00ae\u00d5n ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 ta, ta ph\u00b6i ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i h\u00e4, b\u00cat c\u00f8 b\u00bbng l\u00eai n\u00e3i hay vi\u00d6c l\u00b5m. C\u00dfn th\u00d5 n\u00b5o n\u00f7a? C\u00abng nh\u00a9n ph\u00b6i hi\u00d3u lao \u00ae\u00e9ng l\u00b5 v\u00ce vang. Tr\u2212\u00edc kia ta lao \u00ae\u00e9ng cho t\u2212 b\u00b6n, phong ki\u00d5n, \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c. C\u00abng nh\u00a9n mi\u00d2n Nam hi\u00d6n nay c\u00f2ng th\u00d5. C\u00dfn ta b\u00a9y gi\u00ea lao \u00ae\u00e9ng cho ta. B\u00cat c\u00f8 l\u00b5m ngh\u00d2 g\u00d7, c\u00e3 \u00ddch cho n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5, cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, cho giai c\u00cap, \u00ae\u00d2u l\u00b5 v\u00ce vang. B\u00cat c\u00f8 n\u00cau b\u00d5p, qu\u00d0t nh\u00b5 hay l\u00b5m ch\u00f1 t\u00dech, \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i lao \u00ae\u00e9ng c\u00b6, l\u00b5m g\u00d7 \u00ddch n\u2212\u00edc l\u00eei d\u00a9n l\u00b5 v\u00ce vang. C\u00f1a c\u00b6i m\u00d7nh lao \u00ae\u00e9ng ra l\u00b5 c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5, c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, l\u00b5 c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh, l\u00b5 c\u00f1a c\u00abng. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, \u00ae\u00c6c bi\u00d6t l\u00b5 giai c\u00cap c\u00abng nh\u00a9n ph\u00b6i b\u00b6o v\u00d6 c\u00f1a c\u00b6i \u00cay. \u00a7\u00d3 b\u00b6o v\u00d6 c\u00f1a c\u00b6i chung \u00ae\u00e3, \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi th\u00e3i tham \u00ab, l\u00b7ng ph\u00dd, ta ph\u00b6i ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i. Th\u00d5 \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00f1 ch\u2212a? Ch\u2212a \u00ae\u00f1, m\u00e7i m\u00e9t c\u00abng nh\u00a9n, \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5 ch\u00f1 c\u00f1a x\u00dd nghi\u00d6p, ch\u00f1 n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5, ph\u00b6i t\u00f9 nguy\u00d6n t\u00f9 gi\u00b8c gi\u00f7 k\u00fb lu\u00cbt lao \u00ae\u00e9ng. Gi\u00ea l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c th\u00d7 \u00aei ch\u00cbm, ch\u2212a h\u00d5t gi\u00ea \u00ae\u00b7 ngh\u00d8 kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00f1 x\u00dd nghi\u00d6p, ch\u00f1 Nh\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc. N\u00d5u ai c\u00f2ng h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i l\u00b5m m\u00b5 c\u00e3 m\u00e9t s\u00e8 c\u00abng nh\u00a9n l\u2212\u00eai c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec! Mu\u00e8n gi\u00f7 k\u00fb lu\u00cbt lao \u00ae\u00e9ng ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 tinh th\u00c7n h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i, c\u00e3 t\u00ddnh s\u00b8ng t\u00b9o. H\u00a8ng h\u00b8i th\u00d7 c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 \u00ae\u00b7 bi\u00d5t. C\u00dfn th\u00d5 n\u00b5o l\u00b5 t\u00ddnh s\u00b8ng t\u00b9o? Tr\u2212\u00edc kia t\u2212 b\u00b6n kh\u00abng cho c\u00abng nh\u00a9n ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n t\u00b5i n\u00a8ng. Nh\u00b5 m\u00b8y d\u00d6t Nam \u00a7\u00denh","n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n \u00eb tr\u2212\u00eang c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00abng \u00aeo\u00b5n 479 tr\u2212\u00edc ch\u00d8 cho m\u00e7i c\u00abng nh\u00a9n \u00ae\u00f8ng m\u00e9t m\u00b8y, nay v\u00d2 ta th\u00d7 c\u00abng nh\u00a9n \u00ae\u00f8ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u m\u00b8y. Nh\u00b5 m\u00b8y v\u00d2 ta, ta c\u00e8 l\u00b5m nhi\u00d2u l\u00b5m t\u00e8t, t\u00d7m h\u00d5t m\u00e4i c\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00d3 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 m\u00b7i, \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 t\u00ddnh s\u00b8ng t\u00b9o, \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 ti\u00aan ti\u00d5n. T\u00ddnh h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i, s\u00b8ng t\u00b9o t\u00e1 ra \u00eb ch\u00e7 thi \u00aeua. Thi \u00aeua kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 tranh \u00aeua. M\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai ph\u00b6i c\u00e8 g\u00beng ti\u00d5n b\u00e9, kh\u00abng gi\u00cau ngh\u00d2, ng\u2212\u00eai \u00aei tr\u2212\u00edc hi\u00d3u bi\u00d5t, d\u00c9n ng\u2212\u00eai \u00aei sau, l\u00b5m cho m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00efng ti\u00d5n b\u00e9. Thi \u00aeua l\u00b5 ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m cho t\u00e8t. L\u00b5m x\u00cau mau h\u00e1ng, d\u00efng kh\u00abng b\u00d2n. L\u00b9i ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m nhi\u00d2u m\u00edi \u00ae\u00f1 d\u00efng. Ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m nhanh v\u00b5 ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m r\u00ce kh\u00abng ph\u00dd ph\u00b9m th\u00d7 gi\u00ea, nguy\u00aan v\u00cbt li\u00d6u, v.v.. Hi\u00d6n nay c\u00e3 hai kh\u00c8u hi\u00d6u: T\u00a8ng gia s\u00b6n xu\u00cat v\u00b5 Th\u00f9c h\u00b5nh ti\u00d5t ki\u00d6m. Hai \u00aei\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e3 ph\u00b6i \u00aei \u00ae\u00abi, thi\u00d5u m\u00e9t l\u00b5 kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. M\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch c\u00abng \u00aeo\u00b5n l\u00b5 ph\u00b6i c\u00b6i thi\u00d6n d\u00c7n \u00ae\u00eai s\u00e8ng c\u00abng nh\u00a9n, n\u00a9ng cao \u00ae\u00eai s\u00e8ng v\u00cbt ch\u00cat, v\u00a8n ho\u00b8 c\u00f1a giai c\u00cap c\u00abng nh\u00a9n n\u00e3i ri\u00aang v\u00b5 c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n n\u00e3i chung. B\u00a9y gi\u00ea anh em mong \u00ae\u2212\u00eec l\u00aan l\u2212\u00acng c\u00e3 ch\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00b8ng kh\u00abng? C\u00e3. Nh\u2212ng l\u2212\u00acng t\u00a8ng g\u00cap \u00ae\u00abi m\u00b5 h\u00b5ng \u00ae\u00bet, v\u00c9n kh\u00abng \u00a8n thua g\u00d7. Nu\u00abi l\u00een \u00ddt m\u00b5 mu\u00e8n \u00a8n th\u00det nhi\u00d2u l\u00b5 kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. C\u00abng \u00aeo\u00b5n ph\u00b6i hi\u00d3u \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch cho c\u00abng nh\u00a9n, c\u00abng nh\u00a9n ph\u00b6i hi\u00d3u \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n l\u00b5: Ph\u00b6i t\u00a8ng gia s\u00b6n xu\u00cat v\u00b5 th\u00f9c h\u00b5nh ti\u00d5t ki\u00d6m. Ti\u00d2n v\u00b5 h\u00b5ng ho\u00b8 ph\u00b6i \u00aei \u00ae\u00abi v\u00edi nhau. N\u00e3i v\u00d2 ng\u00a9n s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a ta, Nh\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc thu thu\u00d5 n\u00abng nghi\u00d6p, thu\u00d5 c\u00abng th\u2212\u00acng nghi\u00d6p, v.v. \u00ae\u00d3 chi ti\u00aau cho c\u00b8c c\u00abng vi\u00d6c \u00ddch l\u00eei cho d\u00a9n, nh\u2212ng ta thu c\u00dfn \u00ddt m\u00b5 ph\u00b6i chi nhi\u00d2u, n\u00aan c\u00dfn nh\u00ea c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc b\u00b9n gi\u00f3p. Ph\u00b6i hi\u00d3u \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 tinh th\u00c7n qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 v\u00ab s\u00b6n r\u00cat qu\u00fd. Song s\u00f9 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec c\u00f1a c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc b\u00b9n cho ta c\u00f2ng ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 h\u00b9n. C\u00a8n b\u00b6n l\u00b5 ta ph\u00b6i t\u00f9 l\u00f9c c\u00b8nh sinh, c\u00e8 g\u00beng s\u00b6n xu\u00cat. V\u00d2 c\u00b6i thi\u00d6n sinh ho\u00b9t, tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n c\u00f1a c\u00abng \u00aeo\u00b5n c\u00e3 l\u00d6ch l\u00b9c, ch\u00d8 n\u00e3i \u00ae\u00eai s\u00e8ng c\u00abng nh\u00a9n Li\u00aan X\u00ab, Trung Qu\u00e8c hi\u00d6n nay sung s\u2212\u00edng, l\u2212\u00acng cao, nh\u00b5 r\u00e9ng, c\u00e3 xe \u00abt\u00ab, v.v.. \u00a7i\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e3 \u00ae\u00f3ng, nh\u2212ng","480 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP m\u00edi ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u00f3ng m\u00e9t n\u00f6a. Li\u00aan X\u00ab l\u00f3c C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng M\u2212\u00eai m\u00edi th\u00b5nh c\u00abng c\u00b8i g\u00d7 c\u00f2ng c\u00dfn thi\u00d5u, \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00f8 g\u00d7 ngon th\u00d7 b\u00b8n ra ngo\u00b5i \u00ae\u00d3 mua m\u00b8y m\u00e3c s\u00b6n xu\u00cat. C\u00e3 th\u00d3 n\u00e3i l\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 giai c\u00cap c\u00abng nh\u00a9n Li\u00aan X\u00ab ph\u00b6i th\u00bet l\u2212ng bu\u00e9c b\u00f4ng \u00ae\u00d3 x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng. M\u00b7i 9 n\u00a8m sau, t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh m\u00edi kh\u00b8 h\u00acn. \u00eb Trung Qu\u00e8c c\u00f2ng v\u00cby, c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng th\u00b5nh c\u00abng n\u00a8m 1949 m\u00b5 m\u00b7i \u00ae\u00d5n n\u00a8m 1954 m\u00edi c\u00b6i thi\u00d6n sinh ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec b\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00c7u. Ta th\u00d7 m\u00edi x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec hai n\u00a8m. B\u00a9y gi\u00ea m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00dfi c\u00b8i g\u00d7 c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00f1 l\u00b5 v\u00ab l\u00fd. Tuy v\u00cby, \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 c\u00f2ng lu\u00abn lu\u00abn ch\u00f3 \u00fd c\u00b6i thi\u00d6n \u00ae\u00eai s\u00e8ng cho c\u00abng nh\u00a9n. B\u00a9y gi\u00ea c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00ec h\u00acn tr\u2212\u00edc, nh\u2212ng ph\u00b6i d\u00c7n d\u00c7n, m\u00e7i m\u00efa m\u00e9t \u00ddt, m\u00e7i n\u00a8m m\u00e9t \u00ddt. C\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai ho\u00c6c kh\u00abng hi\u00d3u ho\u00c6c c\u00e8 \u00fd kh\u00abng mu\u00e8n hi\u00d3u. H\u00e4 mu\u00e8n chia r\u00cf \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00edi c\u00abng nh\u00a9n, chia r\u00cf Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00edi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. Ai n\u00e3i sai, ta ph\u00b6i ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e8i. T\u00e3m l\u00b9i, v\u00d2 \u00ae\u00b9o \u00ae\u00f8c v\u00ab s\u00b6n, c\u00abng nh\u00a9n ph\u00b6i hi\u00d3u m\u00d7nh l\u00b5 ch\u00f1 x\u00dd nghi\u00d6p, ch\u00f1 n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5, hi\u00d3u lao \u00ae\u00e9ng l\u00b5 v\u00ce vang, ph\u00b6i gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n c\u00f1a c\u00abng, ch\u00e8ng tham \u00ab l\u00b7ng ph\u00dd, ph\u00b6i b\u00b6o v\u00d6 k\u00fb lu\u00cbt lao \u00ae\u00e9ng, ph\u00b6i thi \u00aeua l\u00b5m t\u00e8t, nhi\u00d2u, mau, r\u00ce. C\u00b6i thi\u00d6n sinh ho\u00b9t ph\u00b6i d\u00f9a tr\u00aan c\u00ac s\u00eb t\u00a8ng gia s\u00b6n xu\u00cat v\u00b5 th\u00f9c h\u00b5nh ti\u00d5t ki\u00d6m. 3. C\u00abng \u00aeo\u00b5n v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00abng \u00aeo\u00b5n ph\u00b6i h\u00e4c tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00d3 hi\u00d3u bi\u00d5t khoa h\u00e4c. Th\u00d5 n\u00b5o l\u00b5 khoa h\u00e4c? Nh\u2212 h\u00e5i x\u2212a ta cho s\u00d0t l\u00b5 \u00abng thi\u00aan l\u00abi, m\u2212a l\u00b5 r\u00e5ng phun n\u2212\u00edc, \u00e8m l\u00b5 do ma l\u00b5m. Nh\u2212 th\u00d5 l\u00b5 ph\u00b6n khoa h\u00e4c. Nay ta hi\u00d3u kh\u00b8c, hi\u00d3u nguy\u00aan nh\u00a9n r\u00e2 r\u00b5ng. Con m\u00bet ta nh\u00d7n x\u00b7 h\u00e9i c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i khoa h\u00e4c. C\u00b8c t\u00abn gi\u00b8o theo duy t\u00a9m, c\u00dfn giai c\u00cap c\u00abng nh\u00a9n ph\u00b6i duy v\u00cbt. 4. N\u00e9i b\u00e9 c\u00abng nh\u00a9n ph\u00b6i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t, nh\u00b5 m\u00b8y n\u00b5y \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t v\u00edi nh\u00b5 m\u00b8y kh\u00b8c, c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00abng nh\u00a9n mi\u00d2n Nam v\u00b5 mi\u00d2n B\u00bec ph\u00b6i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t. Ng\u2212\u00eai ta th\u2212\u00eang n\u00e3i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t l\u00b5 s\u00f8c m\u00b9nh v\u00ab \u00ae\u00dech. Ta kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n th\u00beng l\u00eei, c\u00f2ng nh\u00ea \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t. Ta x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh th\u00beng l\u00eei, c\u00f2ng nh\u00ea \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t. Ta \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t n\u00e9i b\u00e9 c\u00abng nh\u00a9n, \u00ae\u00e5ng th\u00eai c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 s\u00f9 li\u00aan minh c\u00f1a c\u00abng nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 n\u00abng d\u00a9n l\u00b5 hai giai c\u00cap l\u00edn nh\u00cat, m\u00b9nh nh\u00cat. 5. C\u00abng \u00aeo\u00b5n v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00abng \u00aeo\u00b5n ph\u00b6i t\u00d7m c\u00b8ch n\u00b5y hay c\u00b8ch","n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n \u00eb tr\u2212\u00eang c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00abng \u00aeo\u00b5n 481 kh\u00b8c gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch cho c\u00abng nh\u00a9n r\u00e2 t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh trong n\u2212\u00edc v\u00b5 ngo\u00b5i n\u2212\u00edc. V\u00dd d\u00f4: C\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai h\u00e1i c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 mi\u00d2n B\u00bec l\u00b5 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Tranh th\u00f1 mi\u00d2n Nam l\u00b5 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? T\u00b9i sao ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m nh\u2212 v\u00cby m\u00edi th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat \u00ae\u2212\u00eec n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5? Ph\u00b6i gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch cho h\u00e4 hi\u00d3u. N\u00d5u kh\u00abng, h\u00e4 s\u00cf hoang mang. Sau C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng M\u2212\u00eai, c\u00abng nh\u00a9n Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00ae\u00d2u hi\u00d3u n\u00d5u m\u00e7i ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e8 g\u00beng s\u00b6n xu\u00cat th\u00aam 1 kil\u00ab than th\u00d7 c\u00e3 l\u00eei cho vi\u00d6c x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b8nh lui ngo\u00b9i x\u00a9m. Ta b\u00a9y gi\u00ea c\u00f2ng th\u00d5, n\u00d5u ai n\u00cay \u00ae\u00d2u t\u00a8ng gia s\u00b6n xu\u00cat, th\u00d7 kh\u00abng nh\u00f7ng l\u00eei cho ta \u00eb mi\u00d2n B\u00bec, m\u00b5 c\u00dfn gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o mi\u00d2n Nam, ch\u00e8ng M\u00fc - Di\u00d6m n\u00f7a. Vi\u00d6c Ai C\u00cbp, Hunggari th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00b5ng t\u00e1 r\u00e2 \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng y\u00d5u, phe ta ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng m\u00b9nh. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng v\u00dd d\u00f4 \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch. Do hi\u00d3u t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh m\u00b5 n\u00a9ng cao tinh th\u00c7n y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc c\u00f1a c\u00abng nh\u00a9n. 6. C\u00abng \u00aeo\u00b5n ph\u00b6i l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o, h\u2212\u00edng d\u00c9n c\u00abng nh\u00a9n. L\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o ph\u00b6i c\u00f4 th\u00d3, kh\u00abng quan li\u00aau. Ph\u00b6i d\u00a9n ch\u00f1, b\u00b5n b\u00b9c v\u00edi anh em c\u00abng nh\u00a9n. Ph\u00b6i ki\u00d3m tra. L\u00b5m m\u00b5 kh\u00abng ki\u00d3m tra th\u00d7 kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 ra sao, kh\u00abng hi\u00d3u sai l\u00d6ch th\u00d5 n\u00b5o \u00ae\u00d3 k\u00dep th\u00eai s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a. Cu\u00e8i c\u00efng B\u00b8c tin cho c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 bi\u00d5t l\u00b5 kho\u00b8 h\u00e4p th\u00f8 s\u00b8u c\u00f1a Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00abng qua ngh\u00de quy\u00d5t giao cho Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 l\u00b5m \u00ae\u00b9o lu\u00cbt v\u00d2 C\u00abng \u00aeo\u00b5n. C\u00abng \u00aeo\u00b5n ph\u00b6i gi\u00f3p Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 l\u00b5m \u00ae\u00b9o lu\u00cbt \u00cay cho t\u00e8t. N\u00e3i ng\u00b5y 19-1-1957. In trong s\u00b8ch Nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai k\u00aau g\u00e4i c\u00f1a H\u00e5 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech, Nxb. S\u00f9 th\u00cbt, H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, 1958, t.IV, tr.43-47.","482 \u00a7I\u00d6N CH\u00f3C M\u00f5NG T\u00e6NG TH\u00e8NG \u00caN \u00a7\u00e9 NH\u00a2N D\u00deP N\u00a1M M\u00edI (1957) K\u00ddnh g\u00f6i \u00abng Ragi\u00a8ng\u00aera Prax\u00b8t, T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 \u00can \u00a7\u00e9, Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep n\u00a8m m\u00edi, t\u00abi k\u00ddnh ch\u00f3c T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng l\u00eai ch\u00f3c m\u00f5ng n\u00e5ng nhi\u00d6t v\u00b5 k\u00ddnh ch\u00f3c Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00can \u00a7\u00e9 thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u th\u00beng l\u00eei m\u00edi trong vi\u00d6c x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc \u00can \u00a7\u00e9 ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng gi\u00b5u m\u00b9nh. K\u00ddnh ch\u00f3c T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng n\u00a8m m\u00edi m\u00b9nh kho\u00ce v\u00b5 ch\u00f3c t\u00d7nh h\u00f7u ngh\u00de Vi\u00d6t - \u00can ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n. Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 1054, ng\u00b5y 23-1-1957.","483 L\u00eaI PH\u00b8T BI\u00d3U T\u00b9I PHI\u00a3N H\u00e4P B\u00d5 M\u00b9C QU\u00e8C H\u00e9I N\u00a6\u00edC VI\u00d6T NAM D\u00a2N CH\u00f1 C\u00e9NG HO\u00b5 KHO\u00b8 I, K\u00fa H\u00e4P TH\u00f8 S\u00b8U Th\u2212a Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech \u00aeo\u00b5n, Th\u2212a c\u00b8c v\u00de, Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i ta h\u00e4p kho\u00b8 th\u00f8 s\u00b8u \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c li\u00aan ti\u00d5p v\u00b5 kh\u00c8n tr\u2212\u00acng trong g\u00c7n m\u00e9t th\u00b8ng. Trong th\u00eai gian \u00ae\u00e3, Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i \u00ae\u00b7 nghe Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 b\u00b8o c\u00b8o \u00ae\u00c7y \u00ae\u00f1 v\u00d2 c\u00abng t\u00b8c m\u00e4i m\u00c6t trong n\u00a8m qua, \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00b6o lu\u00cbn v\u00b5 nghe Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 tr\u00b6 l\u00eai c\u00b8c c\u00a9u h\u00e1i. K\u00d5t qu\u00b6 l\u00b5 Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i \u00ae\u00b7 nh\u00cat tr\u00dd v\u00edi Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00d2 \u00ae\u2212\u00eang l\u00e8i v\u00b5 ch\u00f1 tr\u2212\u00acng, tr\u00aan c\u00b8c v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 \u00ae\u00cau tranh th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5, c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat, kinh t\u00d5, t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh v\u00b5 ng\u00a9n s\u00b8ch, v\u00a8n ho\u00b8 v\u00b5 x\u00b7 h\u00e9i, qu\u00e8c ph\u00dfng, d\u00a9n t\u00e9c thi\u00d3u s\u00e8, ngo\u00b9i giao. Trong phi\u00aan h\u00e4p ng\u00b5y 22 v\u00f5a qua, Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i \u00ae\u00b7 bi\u00d3u quy\u00d5t nh\u00cat tr\u00dd t\u00b8n th\u00b5nh \u00ae\u2212\u00eang l\u00e8i v\u00b5 ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, nh\u00cat tr\u00dd t\u00ddn nhi\u00d6m Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1. S\u00f9 nh\u00cat tr\u00dd \u00ae\u00e3 gi\u00f7a Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, s\u00f9 t\u00ddn nhi\u00d6m c\u00f1a Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 c\u00e3 m\u00e9t \u00fd ngh\u00dca r\u00cat quan tr\u00e4ng. N\u00e3 ph\u00b6n \u00b8nh s\u00f9 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t nh\u00cat tr\u00dd c\u00f1a to\u00b5n d\u00a9n ta t\u00f5 B\u00bec ch\u00dd Nam. N\u00e3 ph\u00b6n \u00b8nh l\u00dfng tin t\u2212\u00ebng c\u00f1a to\u00b5n d\u00a9n ta \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta."]