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7hv,;kj rtIej c];h 8kh o\\,j6 o5 8u gmvjn oU 7bf;kj gIkq wf;h k’ot7vo7k, 7kj [oq [kovh p [fa oU g,vjn ooA fkpgfda cmh ,kxo5 gxoa ’kj p ,oa ooA 3-dgrojy crh gIkq 7kh o8ej 8vp c]grvjn o g,vjn ooA /’6 cd;oj .dh IuIej Iq,4;kp ooA gf 7oa ;kj gIkq d= g-oa M0o5 0k[mo6 wmmkh ; ,kooA ooA g4oU gsf;kj 8oq fP;7kh ’ cd,r’q roa okd cmfh kp g,vjn ooA gIkq [+.sh ]k’c];h -;y kj gxoa gmvjn oU [kdkj ;8kh o 0o5 okdm’a sk^ p 7;o-v[ g,vjn ooA ]k-k0ou [w+ ]g,vn ’[kh o [kg-ou -n;j kj 0=c8dj tlaf8ucd;h d,5 roa xv’xd6 ovh ’9da 7hv,;kj ok’gvd8oQ gokq svh ’zfh6 P; 2’a poy ok’ooA gxoa d’jy dE ok,okfco;gIkq g0kq d= g,vjn ooA ,kfkxtlq’ ,v[,kg4’y ovh p <…> ;gy lfovh p vq’xtgluflyow- ,kc]h; poy l’a 0k 0vf.99kc9’h ovh ’gIpu ok370Ph ; 7,5 roq gr’a 3]d .-ch v;j vkh p ]’q 8vh ’8,jn cI’ fd6 vj o l’a 0t]kfmkh ; m’q vkfvklk ,kg4oU g7vn ’7’5 0= c0’j cI’8k’soY^ rgju vpu g,vn ’,oa d’A zk37,7’5 g,d 7’u 7fb ,kh ’ ,u’m=h +.p lv’Iej c];h mkh ;mvfgokq ovo g7a’M -k;ok7k xkj ;doa ,k]vh , .oot7vo]oQ ]’5 ]’a ]kh opkj o grou rojq oE ]kpIvh ogI’ja w2 rg6 [fg9kQ .9g7’ja 7bflts’;o 82

lfa oU 8k,8q’fu skdg/vn oskIkh p 9’y fkp sk^h ’9da 9da dt;ko]E ]gn Ikq md5 m[u cmoh = cI’pvj , s[^a [+Ih6 ovo7[6h /+ oa cmch ];h 8k’f’ja ,k,vf,Ph o co;okd.olt\\f5 2’a poy p’a ;k9k [+8’q 8k,8kh o 9’y c];h g,vjn ooA xo5 gIkq dE dt[;orP’rkd-;jq ooA g4oU .sh8,nj 8’A IPoIIh6 vj ,-P’ 4Pj ;g4oU g7pu m’q [kdkj ;ovh ’ g-ou -v[gI;cI’ g7’a MlP’ ສ.ວ.ສ okdooa 3fpoE x]b ]n oQ gsvn^ 8kg8,a czoj l’a l’ja g9kQ mv’]kh o];j ’g4’y okddkj pdPh ; doa Ioj5 3I,,k l’a l;p-fa 0kf8oq 8kp],Q ok37w7h sq;sk’2v’2kf 2v’xkj ;xoh5 w2]kh o];j ’,k gIvjn ’I’j5 Ivh o w27vd9’5 [oq [kIk,gsoa xvj pxon wxg8kQ cl’.ld;Q d,5 roq ,kh ’\\j6 okdl;kj Ivh ’ 8kp0vh o0kfg[kq xnoxkj ;w7h cm’mkj ;gs^vn s^kp .oot7vo7k; g]vn f]k,]’q ]oQ r,6 umkh ; ok377vh p7Pf 9afwr2j kh /’6 cd;h ,’5j ,k pk[Mrvh , rqo,tskfsvocf’ mkol,q 7ko dvj o8ou 8k’g9kQ gvkq doa lh6 -oq l’a clo3df glyud.spmj kh ; gm0vh o0vf,k ovh ’mkj o,kh ’ mtpkoI+I[q c0’ -k;ok7k 0kfrr= oa Ivh p 83

xno-u’-E s;q cf’f[a gd’uj okdl;kj 0vh o g0ou 7kh o37[7on rvj ’rkd7kh o 7k7kfot7vos^;’ gvkq doa ]da ]v[wxmk’4E roq cro4;h o 4vp7on 7’5 ]kf okd.spIj vh o I,q g[Nv[kj .9 9fa grvnj orvh , g0kQ l;j6 P’.o o[a c8j 8kp9oq 9’y 9kdgIkq 3fp8N s;q skolPh ’ lkproa rvh ,wrj g,vn ’.spgj lkQ clomkh ;18j6 v, zg+ soa cl’lvfw,h ,q;vPj ’v=]t-vo roh5 gpu I,b M ooa gr]u xkj ;doa 3I,svh ’ ,tskdtlafg9Qk ok377to’y okd ok’o’ja g/kQ c/’.dch d;’j ;u <…> g,vjn ooA md5 m|uj vh , g\\vn of’ja 8oq 8kp cmch ];h d[= .+ z0j oa 0kfg];3fpwfh roh5 gpu gmvjn ouh ok37Ivh ’ I,q MlP’xkj ; g0kq d= glpmvj omkh ; d06 ;E0kf9y’ d|= u 8v,grvjn o IPo7;k,-oA g-ou v’q ,Ph o\\6j g,vjn ooA g0kQ g4vjn od;kh ’ zk]kh ogI;j Ivj , /’6 \\6j ok37mkh ; m’q -oq pvh pp’ja roq wr2j kh /’6 8oQ c8dwx [+vkf vklkg-vN glokm’a lju wmr;dovh p ok’g|kQ rkj pr’a r6,uwfh gm;um’a luj 8A’16wj fh ztpv’g8oA dPfgd’a md5 m|ju kh 2kh ;-;j ’-u’|u 84

.zr=,oa [+dedoa wfh p’jy c];h 7oq s^;’g9kQ 9’q ];q ]-hu vj o 7f5 .spgj 8kQ 8k,wf7h k[7no l;kj M rhv, roq okdooa lP’ -kf9q’]q; rkj pr’a ;k’[kh o roq 7f5 g8kQ g8’a 8k,8v,w]j ,q;,nf2hk /’6 dkh pkf-’u ;t]5oot]kfmhk; m’q g;fmtok|da <…> g,vjn ooA 7f5 .sp8j kh o g8ou r;dvklk l96 ’jq gvkq doa wx 7oa gsoa mkh ; -vdf6.o4E l96 ’jq d,5 cd]j =h d[a m’a 0hk,tskfrhv, rtpkg,vn ’okdg7vjn ’ l96 ’jq gvkq doa gd[a ສ.ວ.ສ g,vjn ooA vklk-oA ,k.shIvfd6 cmgh ou g0kq d= 0oa cx,j kh ’ 7f5 .spgj xvN ’ roq r;dgIvn os;^ ’ g0kq d= cxo38gsoa cs^;s^;’g7kQ ]d6 g,p,krvh , d[a m’a okdl;j o2’Q d,5 gvkq mkh ; glokokd.spj g0kq d= r6;tokfwmh glgofrvh , ]kc];h ];j ’g4’y o[a c8j ok’0k;2v’ d,5 gvkq ,Ph o xdu cd;’j zkx;y mkh ;.spgj pvN o d,5 gxoa wfh okdgovn ’.o4E s;q ]kpsp^5 zkj 2k’Ivh ’l;kj lP’ ok37okdg7vjn ’ su;phvpp’aj ws^ r,q ,tskfgInvos^;’ 2’ja lt[oa [oq g[vN g,nv4;kp7f5 mt]kf doa dPh ;7kf7= clo8;q okd|,5j 85

7f5 d= 7,5 7kf4;h o 4;kpmkh ;mluj t|k, f’ja ooA 7hv,;kj 7f5 0k[gdkQ 4;kpmvfok37 c]mkj o r6,usq; -onj -,q 9k8kh o ooA g4oU ;oa oU l’q 7k,lPh ’ cfo.ff6l;kj ’ .sIh u[ ,kh ’3mfmkh ; /'6 7vh ’7kfltdo5 xk’oU g,vjn ooA l;kj M cdh ltdo5 g]du ,,u ko cf4j vh o ok37xto,q mvf8;q gxoa 0vh p 0c= dj ,tskdtlafg9Qk g]’a 3ppv,3mf g9kQ gvpu 3zf0kh g4kQ m’a g-nvh --6j ,5 vao;kj l’a ;kocd;h rmy o6 ]kh o]d6 9’y fkp okd[+w;h 4;kpmkh ;mguj -’a cmfh kp 4;kpm’a 0hk,tskfrhv, roq r;d3pmk ;kj fkp Iv,,k .o[oa -k -v[xo5 gxoa 0kh 9’y fkp c,oj -nj voa .fcmh ,u.oot7vookd mkj ogvpu 0kh 9da gd[a 0vf,Ph o ,y.shskj ’lt]= g,vjn ooA ]ngffmkh ; m’q 0v[0ko-P’ 3l,lults’P, -onj -,q 9k8kh o gIkq [+ s;a’daffh;p ,kxv’gxao-;qj gxoa grvjn vk;[+gpvN o pv,Ikh pI[u 2o5 gIkq d= gl’a grvjn orvh , pkpvj pg0oa 0o5 gIkq I;j , mP;3]dk dkj ;,gu ]’u g]vN p lv’Ida cmh mfu P;,mu Pj ’ g,vjn ooA -’a dvj orPh ’ cr’|kh 9'jb 7’q gmvjn oU <…> sv,wrj lyow-mkh ; m’q me8’A c8’j cfgj ou lvol’ja g9kQ rtpkoEokd7e gIkq 9da xo5 cx’w;h gxoa rtpkm’q cmoj 7,h5 0v[2kh 2’a 4;h om;jq ot7vo 86

g4’y g,vjn gfnvosdq .sh xtm;omP;s^kpcs’j ]Ph ’\\j6 \\hkp c]t Ihk’ vao;kj 3pgmfmkh ; IvowIh0t,vf0= cmhc]h; .shIej xxu kpg\\vn o /’6 \\6j glokg|kQ md5 m;jq cfofyo g]vn dzch6 d;h /’6 |’jb veokfovh p IkdIv’rkproN gxoa f’ja gxoa lk0k vq’dtlafwmh ,u7o5 7v’xtgluf voa oU ]tfc6 zzj ’Q 7oa ;kj ]fq czoj gmkQ x5ow;hf’aj ]e cmgh ou voa |’jb r’b 7toklfa 7oa .z pt4kcmh gvkq cv[8k’8k Ikd[\\+ oA .zzh6 /’6 gzkjq g-vN ’kj ’k,]t;a’w;h voa |’jb 3fpfv,g0kq .sIh u[ xgu fvn ocmh gxoa 9v,p’a pvf 7o5 g7’ja .sh ]k’gmvjn s^y’sksvh ’ zoq ]oQ ],j5 gm’y .z[+ ,kh ’g,vnj ovh p 8t]q[m;qj cfofuo d[a m’a g,vjn ooA -v[-,5 -,q gIkQ d[a m’a meoP,xo5 xP[ rk8oQ 8,j5 8kp cmch ];h ສ.ວ.ສ co;|+do5 ]t;’q df= u g[kjq gxoa g,vn ’[kh o mkoloy IIu ej loy -vh p-v[gr’a voq 8kp[’a gdfu df= u 1k1’A pk+ glp <…> c,oj |+govN v’q xtglfu l[a roa p6 df= u s’y^ skgsoa -kf76o7toy’wfh gIkq lvow;h 7e9y’1kj xt\\kf 9’y g4oU vk,kfrhv, rPolkh ’l[n g,vn ’ cmgh ou Iojb Mrvh , vk,kf,o5 okp v’q ok37 -v[-P’-]6 -y vh ’ loq Mcd;h g9fa xtdkodes;kj o 87

g,vnj ooA 4;kpmkj ozh6 gxoa g9kQ gmfme roh5 g1u 2’a poy ok37,Ph o ,afltdkorhv,rk[ 9afwr2j kh cmog9kQ ,nfb ,;q 9’y c];h zg+ soa rkj ’Mrvh , roq gl[8]5 pu k c,cj ]h; dkpmju m’a x;’9da 9kd]’q ]ksvh ’ 9y’]n rm6 vomkh ; m’a ok’]d5 g]du c,gj f g0kq d= okd|,j5 ]oQ ]t;’a g9kQ cscj so c,dj = rw6 -mkh ; 7k7kfot7vomv’ cfo7’5 7k ];j ’g4’y lt4koglvN c,[j + m,q MroN rt]korP’7[a 7’ja [fa oU okd|,j5 lh6 lts’;og9kQ xoyj x;q 9da ;kj g0kq 0k,f;h p .9skos,5 gr’yj I6h;kj ;t]o5 otokdmkh ; .9c9’h g[kjq 7k g,vjn ooA g9kQ 8;jy lvh p g-kq I,jq gIvn o0;k’ r[ju + I,q Mx’q g7vnj ’mv’moa d;kh ’ ok’9oa g9kQ .oI,q Ida c,j Ida ]d6 cd;h d,5 dPh ;9[6 0;oa v,h6 c9,j g9kQ g,nvcmoj mv’gsvn^ ’ lv’cr’Ida Iej s^a’gs^nvws^h 7v’gsoa |kh 9v,mv’gmkQ -;jq [o5 gx’ja crh 3rpIkh pIk[|u [k[ko4vh p 0=fv,3fp-v[ okdg7’ja g0,A 0;k’Ikh pIk[gvkq ok’ov[oU; mo6 mvfrt7o5 7k, [’a [I6 ko ];j ’7v’7eIkh p gvkq ltdk8’A [k[kpgl’a lPj ’ okd,v[,Ph o g,vn ’[kh o7kj rtooa <…> 88

[fa oU [k7vj psv,gIkq g,vn gx’a 9ko gr’yj ]’5 g,vn ’d;kh ’ ]cn ,j g,vjn ooA c,dj = ,kofkcd;h d’a ;oq c7oh 7’ja [fa oU p’a wxj gsoa |kh ovh p .9ltf5h’Ivfzq; .s]h d6 7fb r+ r+d=,=]t,’yj ,Ph o 9,q 9kdIk,Ik c]gf g,vjn ooA 7’q 7v’lt4ko c8’j fufk,Ph o sko7vj p g,vjn ooA 7to’y |da cmh mo6 [k;vocv;j lyol;j p cr’gd’jy cd;h 8k8’A 8v[7o5 mkj og4oU g,vjn ooA ok,,tof5 g9kQ 9v,xk’ovh pokf moju U 2’a c,gj 9Qk su;wshI’5j ;vo .shruj c];h g]du ,Ph o g,vn l[j6 klu f’ja ooA g,vjn ooA ,kfk;vo vvj oIP’moa mkh ; gIkq rju /’6 .f ok37gsvN^ , sk^ p0o5 0[a gl[ 1kj .sh g,vjn ooA ok’o’ja .dh dvp4vh pIej IPo foA pkj ooE wfh]k[3fpfu cf]j nL ສ.ວ.ສ dPowdxtl’q dkj ;vkgvkq 8kh o r,6 ,t’kg’Nvo cfo0o5 0;k’Ik[ vkgvpu g9kQ ],j5 2kh roa mkh ;mvf,k ot7vog0pu roh5 gIkq sk^ os’y^ -v[ 8A’8n,j w;h gxoa g0kQ sg+ Ikq c]vk l’a rej rhv, xtoq,126j a’4ts;yo ok’9oa 0= Iej IPoIP’.dh gxoa -P’-oA gfu,fkg,nv’r+ 9’y c];h /’6 ,tskf,Ph o 9,q rvh ,r+krtv’q 4;h oc];h 7fb 8+8’A dtwfdkj pot7vozu g,vn ’gIkq xv’xo5 0;k’ 0v[foy cfod;kh ’ g]’a 3pg9kQ 2’a ok’c];h dkj ; ,y.sgh lkQ lo6 g-vN |0+ o5 ovh ’gvpu gxoa |m+ kh ; gI;IPd,krt]oa 4Pj ;g4oU I’a g;]k cddj oa \\kp\\oA I,q Mrvh , /’6 -kp-,q -ojn 89

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