CLASS 1 - Term 2 - PRIME YEARS

Contents 1. National Leaders ... ... 152 2. Metro City ... ... 155 3. Indian Monuments ... ... 158 Class 1 Term 2

National Leaders Identify the people shown below. Your teacher will tell you about them and what they have done for our country. 152 Dr. Rajendra Prasad Rabindarnath Tagore Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan Mahatma Gandhi

Who are they ? 1. Mahatma Gandhi _________________________________________ 2. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar _________________________________________ 3. Dr. Rajendra Prasad _________________________________________ 4. C. Rajagopala Chari _________________________________________ 5. Abdul Kalam _________________________________________ 153 Vallabhbhai Patel Jawahar Lal Nehru Indira Gandhi Abdul Kalam Rajiv Gandhi

154 Who are they ? 1. First Prime Minister of India. _______________________ 2. First woman Prime Minister of India. _______________________ 3. The man who unified India. _______________________ 4. A great poet who won Nobel Prize. _______________________ 5. The founder of Indian National Army. _______________________ Match the names with the correct person.

Metro Cities Cities which have a very large population are called Metro Cities. They are bigger than other cities. Metro cities have many things which smaller cities don’t have. The metro cities of India are : 1. Delhi 2. Mumbai 3. Chennaim 4. Kolkata 155 Delhi is the capital of India. Mumbai is the capital of the State of Maharashtra. Kolkata is the capital of the State of West Bengal. Chennai is the capital of the State of Tamil Nadu.

156 Can you identify the cities from the pictures of landmarks given here ? Guess the cities. Confirm the names of cities with your teacher and write their names below each picture.

157 1. Name the Metro Cities of India. a. D __ __ __ __ b. M __ __ __ __ __ c. K __ __ __ __ __ __ d. C __ __ __ __ __ __ 2. Circle the Metro City where the landmarks is situated. Red Fort Chennai Delhi Mumbai Central Railway Station Mumbai Kolkata Chennai Gateway of India Chennai Mumbai Delhi Howrah Bridge Kolkata Chennai Delhi

India Monuments Look at the pictures given below. Have you seen any of these monuments? India Gate (Delhi) Taj Mahal (Agra) Qutub Minar (Delhi) Red Fort (Delhi) Victoria Memorial (Kolkata) 158 Gateway of India (Mumbai) Charminar (Hyderabad) Jantar Mantar (Delhi)

Watch the presentation on Indian monuments. Compare these pictures to what is shown in the presentation. 159 Write the name of the city where the following monuments are located: a. Qutub Minar : ________________________ b. Charminar : ________________________ c. Taj Mahal : ________________________ d. Red Fort : ________________________ e. Jantar Mantar : ________________________ f. Gateway of India : ________________________ g. India Gate : ________________________ h. Chatrapati Shivaji Terminus : ________________________

Match the following monuments with thier names. 160 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ RED FORT QUTUB MINAR CHARMINAR INDIA GATE TAJ MAHAL

Write the monuments names. __________________ 161 __________________ __________________ __________________ __________________ __________________

162 1. If you go to Delhi, what monument would you like to see there ? 2. What monument would you like to see in Mumbai ? 3. What monuments would you like to see in Hyderabad and Kolkata ?

Contents 1. Additional Parts of a Computer ... ... 164 2. Using the Keyboard ... ... 166 Class 1 Term 2

164 Additional Parts of A Computer 1. Scanner : It helps to copy pictures or letter on to the computer. 2. Printer : It helps to take printouts of the information shown on the monitor. 3. Speakers: It helps to hear sound. 4. Modem : It helps to connect the computer to the websites through internet and to send e-mails. Sometimes we need to take print out of the matter shown on the monitor. Sometimes we need to speak to someone away. Sometimes we need to copy some pictures or letters on to the computer. For all these we need additional equipment. Scanner Printer Speakers Modem

1. What are they used for ? Write in a sentence. 1. Scanner : ______________________________ 2. Printer : ______________________________ 3. Modem : ______________________________ 4. Speaker : ______________________________ 2. Match the computer parts with their names. scanner printer speaker modem Mouse Monitor Printer Scanner Speaker 165

166 Using the Keyboard Enter There are different types of keys on the keyboard. Look at the above picture to see the parts of the Keyboard. In the middle part there are letter keys with letter A to Z. On the top row we have number keys and signs. Signs like title _, +, (, ), and an arrow which is called backspace. On the right you have a set of keys they include delete, enter, shift, page up & down and arrow keys help to scroll typed matter, up, down, left or right. At the bottom there is the space bar to provide space between words while typing. On the left there are keys for shift and capital lock. This helps to type capital letters whenever we need.

167 Shift Key - To type Capital letters. Capital Lock - To change to Capital Letters. Arrow keys - Scroll Up, Down, Left or Right. Backspace - Erases letter in back position Space bar - Leaves space between words Enter key - To go to next line Shift Caps Lock Back Space Enter Arrow keys Shift Space Bar Enter Different types of keys in the Keyboard.

168 Sit at your Computer. Identity the different keys by the letter or marks on them. 1. How many alphabet keys are there on a keyboard? 2. Name the longest key on the keyboard. 3. What is the other names of enter key? 4. What are keys. 5. Name the key which writes the alphabet in uppercase.