E-Book Pre-Intermediate

Contents Unit Grammar focus Vocabulary Skills 01 Revision of questions Leisure activities Reading: New ways with Present simple and Sports and games old sports LEISURE AND SPORT frequency phrases page 06 02 Past simple – positive and Time phrases: at, on, in, ago Reading: Firsts in negative Words to describe feelings television technology FIRSTS AND LASTS Past simple – questions page 16 03 should, shouldn’t Daily routines Reading: ‘Short sleeper’ can, can’t, have to, Jobs or ‘long sleeper’: Which is WORK AND REST don’t have to healthier? Listening: An unusual job page 24 04 Present simple and Present Verb phrases for special Reading: Special days continuous days around the world SPECIAL DAYS Present continuous for Descriptive adjectives Reading: Do something future arrangements funny for money page 32 Listening: New Year Comparative and Physical appearance celebrations 05 superlative adjectives Parts of the body Questions with How, What Reading: Physical YOUR LOOK and What … like? appearance Listening: Special clothes page 42 06 Plans and intentions Going on holiday Reading: On The Move Predictions with will Describing holidays Holidays GOING AWAY and won’t page 52 07 Present perfect and Past Verb phrases about Reading: Top five secrets simple with for ambitions of success SUCCESS Present perfect and The internet Reading: Amazing Past simple with other achievements page 60 time words Listening: Finding fame on the internet Study, Practice, Remember page 138, Audio scripts page 166, Irregular verb list page 175

Pronunciation Task Language live/ Study, Practice & World culture Remember Stress in questions Do a 60-second interview Preparation: Reading World culture Study & Practice 1, page 138 Task: Speaking Video and research: Study & Practice 2, page 138 Unusual sports Remember these words, page 139 -ed endings (past forms) Describe a first or last time Language live Study & Practice 1, page 140 was and were Preparation: Listening Speaking: Travel Study & Practice 2, page 140 Stress on adjectives Task: Speaking questions Remember these words, page 141 Intonation in questions Writing: A narrative should and shouldn’t Decide on the best job World culture Study & Practice 1, page 142 can, can’t and have to Preparation: Listening Video and research: Study & Practice 2, page 142 Task: Speaking Amazing trains Remember these words, page 143 Stress on months and Describe your special days Language live Study & Practice 1, page 144 dates Preparation: Listening Speaking: Phrases for Study & Practice 2, page 144 Intonation on phrases for Task: Speaking special days Remember these words, page 145 special days Writing: An invitation Weak forms of Do a survey about image World culture Study & Practice 1, page 146 prepositions Preparation: Reading Video and research: Study & Practice 2, page 146 Vowel sounds and silent Task: Speaking City of street style Remember these words, page 147 letters Stress on content words in Choose a holiday Language live Study & Practice 1, page 148 questions Preparation: Reading and Speaking: Making Study & Practice 2, page 148 listening requests and asking Remember these words, page 149 will/’ll and would/’d Task: Speaking for permission Intonation in making Writing: A postcard requests for and have Talk about your ambitions World culture Study & Practice 1, page 150 Preparation: Reading and Video and research: Study & Practice 2, page 150 listening Success stories Remember these words, page 151 Task: Speaking

Contents Unit Grammar focus Vocabulary Skills 08 Using articles City life Reading: Top 5 most Quantifiers with countable Geographical features extreme places to live in PLACES TO LIVE and uncountable nouns the world! page 70 09 may, might, Modern equipment Reading: What was life like will definitely, etc. Adjectives for describing one hundred years ago? OLD AND NEW Present tense after if, when places Listening: How to clean a and other time words house in three minutes page 78 Past continuous Accidents and injuries Reading: Dirt is good 10 used to Feeling ill for you TAKE CARE page 88 11 like and would like Adjectives with dependent Reading: The best things Conditional sentences prepositions in life! THE BEST THINGS with would Survival items page 96 12 Present simple passive Types of products Reading: What makes a Past simple passive Personal items good brand great? BRAND NEW page 106 13 Present perfect continuous Personal characteristics Reading: Finding Mr Right with how long, for and Getting a job Reading: Money movies THE RIGHT PERSON since Present perfect continuous page 114 and Present perfect simple 14 Past perfect Money Narrative tenses review Verbs and phrases about MONEY money page 124 Study, Practice, Remember page 138, Audio scripts page 166, Irregular verb list page 175

Pronunciation Task Language live/ Study, Practice & World culture Remember The letter i Give a talk about Canada Intonation in asking for Preparation: Reading and Language live Study & Practice 1, page 152 and giving directions listening Speaking: Asking for Study & Practice 2, page 152 Task: Speaking and giving directions Remember these words, page 153 Writing: Directions Stress in compound nouns Plan a café makeover World culture: Study & Practice 1, page 154 Preparation: Reading and Video and research: Study & Practice 2, page 154 listening Green cities Remember these words, page 155 Task: Speaking used to and didn’t use to Choose the funniest story Language live Study & Practice 1, page 156 Intonation in questions at Preparation: Reading Speaking: Talking Study & Practice 2, page 156 the doctor’s Task: Speaking about health Remember these words, page 157 Writing: Time words in a narrative Intonation in invitations Take part in a survey World culture Study & Practice 1, page 158 Preparation: Reading Video and research: Study & Practice 2, page 158 Task: Speaking White gold Remember these words, page 159 Regular past participles Present a new product Language live Study & Practice 1, page 160 Intonation in making and Preparation: Reading and Speaking: Making Study & Practice 2, page 160 responding to suggestions listening and responding to Remember these words, page 161 Task: Speaking suggestions Writing: A customer Study & Practice 1, page 162 Contracted forms (Present Choose an ambassador review Study & Practice 2, page 162 perfect continuous) Preparation: Reading Remember these words, page 163 Task: Speaking World culture Video and research: The search for cool Numbers Tell a story from pictures Language live Study & Practice 1, page 164 Intonations in requests Preparation: Reading Speaking: Dealing Study & Practice 2, page 164 Task: Speaking with money Remember these words, page 165 Writing: An essay expressing your opinion

01 LEISURE AND Speaking and vocabulary SPORT Leisure activities IN THIS UNIT 1a Work in pairs and discuss. • Grammar: Revision of • Which activities in the box can you see in the photos? questions; Present simple • Which activities do you do every day? and frequency phrases go to the cinema listen to the radio watch live music • Vocabulary: Leisure activities; go out with friends use the internet play computer games listen to music play a musical instrument go to the gym Sports and games go to evening classes play sport watch TV • Task: Do a 60-second interview b 1.1 Listen to the phrases. Practise saying them aloud. • World culture: tbc 2 Read the results of the leisure time survey and answer the questions. 1 Where was the survey? 2 What is it about? LEISURE TIME SURVEY OF YOUNG ADULTS IN THE UK KEY FACTS In our online poll, we asked 1,000 young adults aged between 16 and 24 ‘How do you spend your free time?’ Here are the results: • 1 percent of young adults use the internet every day. • The most popular leisure activity is going to the cinema: 2 percent say it is their favourite evening activity. • 82 percent of people say they watch TV for more than 3 hours a week, but only 4 percent listen to the radio. • 38 percent of young people watch live music, but only 5 percent can play a musical instrument. • Only 6 percent of young adults play sport. Football, swimming and cycling are the most popular sports. 3a 1.2 Listen to a radio news report about the results of the survey. Before you listen, try to guess where the numbers in the box go in the survey. 10 23 30 32 42 87 b Listen again and check your answers. Then work in pairs and compare your answers. 6

4 Jay and Tina both took part in the leisure time survey. 5a Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions using the Complete what they say with the correct verbs from verbs in exercise 1a. Make a list of three activities exercise 1a. your partner does and three activities he/she doesn’t do. JAY Do you go to evening classes? ‘My computer is very Yes, I do … I study English! Do you play a musical instrument? important for me. I’m a No, I don’t. How about you? student at Manchester b Compare your ideas. What are the most popular University, so I 1 the leisure activities? What other things do people do in their free time? internet a lot for my 7 studies and my friends and I 2 a lot of computer games. I don’t 3 any sport. I 4 to evening classes twice a week; it’s a course on Computer Skills. On other nights, I 5 out with friends – we usually 6 to the cinema.’ TINA ‘I’m a professional musician, so music is my life! I 7 to the radio nearly all day – mainly classical or jazz. When I 8 TV, it’s always a music channel. I even 9 to music when I 10 to the gym! I 11 the piano and the saxophone. And I 12 a lot of live music in my free time.’

Grammar focus 1 3 1.3 Listen and check your answers. How many Revision of questions questions did you answer correctly? 1 Work in pairs. Look at the games in the photos and GRAMMAR discuss the questions. Question words • Which are board games? Which are puzzles? • Which do children often play? 1 Look at the question words in bold in exercise 2. • Which have the same name in your language? • Which of the games do you play? Which are your Which question word(s) do we use to talk about: favourites? Why? 1 a person? who • Which of these do you usually prefer? Why? 2 a place? • word games (e.g. Scrabble)? • number games (e.g. Sudoku)? 3 a thing? / • games of strategy (e.g. chess)? • games of chance (e.g. Snakes and Ladders)? 4 a time? • What other games like these do you play? 5 the reason for doing something? 2 Work in pairs. Read the games quiz and try to answer 6 the way you do something? as many questions as you can in five minutes. If you don’t know the answer, try to guess. 7 a period of time? GQAUMIZES 8 the number of times you do something? 9 the class or type of thing? 10 the number of people or things? Word order in questions 2 Put the words in the correct order to make questions. 1 good at / Is / James / playing chess ? 2 computer games / play / your friends / Do ? 3 start / the game / does / When ? IT'S A FACT! The longest recorded game of Monopoly is 1,680 hours – that’s 70 days! 01 When was the first Mario Brothers computer game? 02 Who starts in a game of chess: the black player or the white player? 03 What are marbles usually made of? 04 Where did the game Mah-jong originate? 05 What kind of game is Snakes and Ladders? 06 Why are there 52 cards in a normal pack? 07 How do you do a Sudoku puzzle? 08 What colour are the pieces on a backgammon board normally? 09 Which two letters have the highest score in the English version of Scrabble? 10 How many spots are there on a dice? 11 How often do the World Dominoes Championships take place? 12 How long does an average game of Monopoly last? 8

PRACTICE Leisure and sport 01 1 Match questions 1–4 with answers a–d in parts A, B 3 Write the questions for the answers below. and C below. I get up at seven o’clock at the weekend. What time do you get up at the weekend? A a My friends from 1 When do you play college. 1 I get up at six o’clock in the week. 2 I go to the cinema once a month. football? b On Sunday mornings. 3 I come to school by bus. 2 Who do you play c Because it’s fun and 4 My birthday is in August. 5 I play basketball football with? it’s good exercise. 6 My favourite colour is blue. 3 Where do you play d In the local park. 7 There are five people in my family. 8 My journey to school takes about half an hour. football? 9 I’d like to visit India and Australia. 4 Why do you play 10 I like rock and jazz. football? B a Two. 1 How often do b Twice a week. c Tuesdays and you have English lessons? Thursdays. 2 How long are the d 90 minutes. lessons? 3 Which days do you have lessons? 4 How many teachers do you have? C a 16th May. 1 What time is it? b Monday. 2 What time does the c Nearly three o’clock. d Five forty-five. train leave? 3 What day is it? 4 What date is it today? PRONUNCIATION 1 1.4 Look at the list of questions in exercise 1. 4 Work in pairs. Take turns to ask and answer the Notice the words which are stressed (these are in bold). Listen and practise the stressed words. questions in exercises 2 and 3. 2 1.5 Listen and practise saying the complete questions. 2 Complete the questions. What time do you get up at the weekend? About seven o’clock. 1 Where you live? Seven o’clock! Why do you get up so early? 2 Who do you live ? Because I always go to the gym before breakfast. 3 How do you drink coffee? Unit 1, Study & Practice 1, page 138 4 What your favourite food? 5 When do have lunch? 6 you watch TV a lot? 7 many pets have you got? 8 you speak French? 9 would you like to do this weekend? 10 What time it now? 9

Reading and vocabulary Sports and games 1 Work in pairs and make a list of six sports that are popular in your country. Which sports do you play? Which ones do you watch? 2 Read the article and answer the questions. Which sport: 1 is good for playing with friends? 2 can you play in a park? 3 do you do on your own? 4 is similar to dancing in some ways? 5 is likely to result in injuries? 6 can you play in many different countries? 3a Complete the questions below with one word. 1 ’s the name of the world’s best- selling computer game? 2 do you hit the ball when you play Wii-tennis? 3 old is the game of golf? 4 How Disc Golf courses are there in NEW WAYS WITH OLD SPORTS the world? Can you play golf without a ball? Or tennis without a tennis racket? These days the answer is ‘Yes you 5 is John Farnworth? can’. Here are some 21st century ways of playing our favourite traditional sports. 6 long did it take John Farnworth to 1 WII SPORTS run the London Marathon? Nintendo’s Wii Sports is the best-selling computer game of all time. b Work in pairs. Take turns to ask and answer You can play tennis, baseball or golf, go bowling or do boxing. You don’t the questions using the phrases in the box. run around or get tired, however. You do everything by moving your arm and pressing a button on your games console. It’s also a good social by moving your arm and pressing a button activity and many people organise gaming parties with their friends. But more than 1,000 there is a downside; at least ten people in the UK injure themselves he’s a freestyle football champion playing Wii Sports every week and have to go to hospital. There are also 12 hours 15 minutes Wii Sports hundreds of cases of broken furniture, broken windows and injured 250 years old pets! Some people call this new 21st century problem ‘Wii-it-is’. 4 Look at the words in the box and put them 2 DISC GOLF into three groups: things you need, verbs The game of golf is more than 250 years old. But for the 21st century and people. version of the game, you don’t need any expensive special equipment. Players don’t hit a ball; they throw a plastic disc towards the ‘hole’ – ball racket games console equipment which is actually a metal basket. The winner is the player who reaches hit throw the ‘hole’ with the lowest number of throws. More than half a million team kick winner player people around the world now play the game. There are more than 1,000 disc golf courses in 40 countries many of them score champion in public parks. It’s a great way to get exercise in the fresh air. 5 Work in pairs and discuss. 3 FREESTYLE FOOTBALL • Which of the three sports do you think is In Freestyle football there are no teams, you don’t kick the ball, and the most difficult / least difficult? Why? you never score a goal. Freestyle footballers try to keep the ball in the air using any part of their body. Some people describe it as a mixture • What other unusual sports do you know? of breakdancing and football. Judges give points for ball control and original moves. John Farnworth, from Lancashire in the north of England, was the world’s first Freestyle champion: in 2011 he ran the London Marathon (42 km) in 12 hours 15 minutes, keeping a ball in the air all the way!

Leisure and sport 01 Grammar focus 2 Present simple and frequency phrases 1 Work in pairs. Look at the photos of two Michael Phelps, world champion swimmer from Baltimore, USA sports people and guess who: 1 swims for at least five hours every day. 2 is a Goodwill ambassador for UNICEF, the World Children’s Charity. 3 has 4 million followers on Twitter. 4 consumes 12,000 calories a day, and often eats burgers and other fast food. 5 makes pop records. 6 gets up at 5 a.m. to go to the swimming pool. 7 weighs 100 kg. 8 has the nickname ‘The Fish’. 9 lives in Los Angeles, California. 10 earns about $10 million a year. 2 1.6 Listen and check your answers. Yu-na Kim, world champion ice-skater from Bucheon, South Korea Whose life do you think is more interesting? Why? PRACTICE GRAMMAR 1 Write the frequency phrases in brackets in the correct place Present simple in the sentences. 1 Which of the following examples describes: 1 Michael sends messages on Twitter. (five or six times a day) • a habit? 2 He swims for five or six hours. (every day) • something that is always true? 3 He misses breakfast. (never) 1 He trains for five to six hours every day. 4 He goes to fast food restaurants. (sometimes) 2 She comes from Bucheon, South Korea. 5 He goes to the swimming pool in the mornings. (always) 6 Yu-na works for children’s charities. (often) 2 Put each sentence into: 7 She studies English. (three times a week) • the question form 8 She eats fast food. (never) • the negative form 9 She skates for several hours. (every morning) 10 She sings in English. (occasionally) Frequency phrases 2a Complete the sentences with a frequency phrase in the box 3 Underline the phrases below which answer the question How often … ? Where in the below to make them true for you. sentences do the phrases go? 1 He sometimes eats burgers and other always occasionally sometimes usually never fast food. every day/week/month/year/two years, etc. once/twice/three times a day/week/month/year 2 She often gives money to charities. ������sometimes 3 He does at least five hours of training every day. I watch TV in bed. 1 I go out with my friends. 4 She has English classes three times a week. 2 I am late for school/work. 3 I play games on my phone. 4 Number these words from 1 (most often) 4 I listen to the radio in the morning. to 6 (least often). 5 I go to the opera. 6 I watch TV in the afternoon. sometimes often usually 7 I go to bed after midnight. occasionally always never b Work in pairs and compare your answers. Unit 1, Study & Practice 2, page 138–139 11

Task Do a 60-second interview Preparation Reading 1a Work in pairs and look at the photos. Do you know who the woman is? Why do you think she’s famous? b Work in pairs and write five questions to find out more about Freida Pinto. Where was she born? Is she an actress? c Read the 60-second interview with Freida Pinto and find the answers to your questions. 2 Work in pairs and answer the questions. 1 What is the most interesting thing you learnt from the interview? 2 Have you seen any of her films? 3 What do you have in common with Freida Pinto? 3a 1.7 Listen to two students, Marek and Laura, doing a 60-second interview. Tick the questions you hear in the Useful language box. How many questions does Marek ask? b Listen again and make a note of Laura’s answers. 6in0t-eSrvEiCewONwDith Q6 Where do you live? I live in three suitcases! I come from Mumbai and sometimes I live there. But I also spend time in London and New York, and lots of other places. Right now, I don’t mind moving around a lot. Freida Pinto 7Q What do you do in your free time? I do yoga regularly and I read books. I don’t do much Q1 What’s your full name? sport, but I have a lot of different hobbies! I like dancing, Q2 Freida Pinto. especially Indian dance and Salsa. I cook different Q3 kinds of food, especially Italian. Also, I collect boarding Q4 Have you got a nickname? passes! I travel by air a lot for work, and also with my Fro. friends, so I’ve got a lot of them now! Q5 Where and when were you born? Q8 Are you scared of anything? On 18th October 1984, in Mumbai, India. I’m scared of water and I can’t swim very well! I want to Tell me about your family. learn to swim properly so I don’t feel so scared. My mother, Sylvia, is a head teacher at a high school and my father, Frederick, is a bank manager. I’ve also 9Q What’s your favourite possession? got an older sister, Sharon. She works for a TV news Shoes! And my Chanel bandana bag! company. She’s my best friend. 10Q What’s your favourite weather? What was your rst acting job? I like rain. I love the monsoon season in India when it In 2008, I played Latika in the film Slumdog Millionaire. rains a lot! I don’t have any acting training so I did a three-month acting course to prepare for the film. My other films Q11 Who is your favourite actor? include Trishna, You will meet a tall dark stranger, I’ve got lots of favourite actors: Aamir Khan, Madhuri Miral, Rise of the Planet of the Apes and Immortals. Dixit, Nicole Kidman and Johnny Depp. And my favourite singer is Sting. 12Q What are your ambitions for the future? I want to continue acting in films. I also want to open a school for poor children in India. 12

Task Speaking USEFUL LANGUAGE 1 You are going to interview each other. First, decide on a Asking about basic personal information What’s your … (full name)? 12 questions you want to ask, using the Freida Pinto When/Where … (were you born)? interview and the Useful language box to help you. Where do you … (live / work / go to school)? You can also add questions of your own. Ask your teacher for any words/phrases you need. b Asking about interests and family What do you … (do in your free time)? 2 Then, spend some time preparing your answers to Have you got … (a nickname / any pets / any the questions in the Useful language box. Look at the brothers and sisters)? answers in the Freida Pinto interview to help you and Are you … (scared of anything / interested in ask your teacher for any words/phrases you need. cooking)? > Useful language a, b and c Who is your … (favourite actor/singer/hero)? What is your … (favourite possession / favourite 3 Work in pairs and take turns to interview each other. weather)? Make brief notes of the answers. Check the time at Tell me about your … (family/hobbies). the beginning of the interview and try to complete it in exactly 60 seconds. c Asking about the future What are … (your ambitions for the future)? 6in0t-eSrvEiCewONwDith Q1 Q7 <a/w 1.8> {reuse} Share your Q2 Q8 task banner photo Q3 Q9 Q4 Q10 SHARE YOUR TASK Q5 Q11 Q6 Q12 Practise your interview questions until you feel confident. Film/Record yourself interviewing your partner. Share your film/recording with other students. 13

Find out first View la Work in pairs and discuss. How much 2a You are goingto watch a video aboutstickbalt, a poputar do you know about New York City? sport in New York City. Before you watch, checkyou Try to answerthe questions betow understand the meaning ofthe words/phrases in the glossary below .1 Whar ls: the Big Appte? CLOSSARY a brush thatyou use to clean ftoors . the Latin community? brawling the part ofthe broom thatyou holi What ls the approximate people who come to a country to live poputation of New York City? veryD8 What sports do yo! associate with fighting New York or the USA? O Lookatthe sentences/phrases betow Then watch the Co onLine to checkyour answers or aSkyourteacher, video and number them (1-8) in the orderyou hearthem. Search: New York City / Big Appte / . t ,c ,, 5L 5L LNldtr Lr.BUrr lcts. '. The Brorx b The Emperor League helped to bring different communities together. New York is also an irnportant sporting city. Stlckba[[in the Bronx has a rich history. I love coming here every Sunday... playing around with my frlends ... The first people to ptay stickballwere immigrants ... ... the Latln community played stickbatL... ... ptayed wlth oLd broorn handles and a balt -. 3 watch aeain and choose the correct answers. 1 The population of New York is more than I / t8 mi[[ion. People began playing stickball about 5even / severty yeafs ago, People ptay stickball a{I o ver NewYork / only inthe Bronx, 4 Tfe ETp\"ror 5r .l ball Leagr e beSai n 7985 7995. Stickbatt is popular ontin the Latin community I in ma ny diffe rcnt co m mu niti es. Ray lustin only plays stickball / plalrs morc than one sport.

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Reading Work in pairs and discuss. . How olten do you watch television? When and where doyou . LrsLratly watch it? Whlch pfograrnmes and TV channets do you prefer? why? l': Read the article quickty and decide which ofthese tjtLes fits best. a The iirst television programmes b Telev sion past and fltufe c F |sts in telev]s on technology veryone knows that S@lsmar and the company paid just $9lo show John Logie Baird invenled ihe iidurinq a baseballgame in New York. liEitelevision: n th€ 6arly 1920s, Techno ogy sraned to develop laster he made a basictelevlslon whtch a.d fasier in theseond halfoilhe 20th transmtled pictures, buihe didn't devetop c€nlury ColourTV came io lhe USA in the his idealurlh€r But nol manypeope know 1950s, io Japan in 1960andlo Europeand that Vlad mnZworykin, a Russian lnvenior, invenied tho f rst '€ ectronic ielevision in Solth America in rhe late 1960s dd eany 1929. People otl€n call h m 'the father of le ev s on' as his inventon becam€ ihe 1970s. [4eanwhib, in 1967 peoplea]lover basls of al modern televisions- lhe world watched as The Beatlessahg The BBC (rhe Brirish Broadcasri.g on the progEmme our world, rhe ii6i Corporalion) made its iksi TV progra.nmes in 1936. Mosi people didn'twaich, as ever satollite TV pDgramme. The woddis there were only aboLt 100 te evlsion firsl video recordeB came from Japan n sets in Bniain atthatrime. Thee were the mid 1 970s, but DVD p ayers didn't programmes ior only lwo holrs a day appear untilNovember 1996, also made by except Sundays, whenihey didn i show From 2005, il became poss ble 10 watch any progrmmes at alll As w€llas news TV on your mobie phon€, thafksto 3G technology- The firsi country io change ano spons, @oKery programmes were lrom analogue todjgira television was popular even in the 1930si Frenchman the USAi. June 2009. Canada and Japan didthe same in 2011. Peopewatched Marcel Boulesiin became lhe lirsl TV chef the liisi TV programme near y 80 y€ars in 1937, The lirst ry adved,ln 1941, was ago. Afier the huqe changes i. television broadcasting in the20rh cent!ry who for a Bu ova clock; t lasied 20 s€concls krows what the nexi 80 yea6 wilbring?

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',, erabutary Read the sentences belowand decide if they are true (T) or false (F). 'I .lohn Log e Balrd made lhe fi|5i tetevlsion ln the 1940s. 2 The f |si TV prograrrrme was fearly 100 yea6 ago. 3 Th€ r\"\"'ortd's f rst riotor!r'ay opened n taty on 21s! Sepier.ber l934 4 The flrst Br lish motoM,ay opened in 1958. 5 ,,,/atched three hours of TV yesterday afternoon. 6 t rst went abfoad nluly1995. 7 was n bed at 8 o'.lock this morn ng. 8 The,.,r'eather was hot last \\\\reekend. 'or I 9lh\"do t-g - o'lo, Morddr 10 l4y teacher was born in the 19ih cent!ry. Number the time phrases in ihe box (1-12), starting with the rnost recent. n the ]940s 100 years ago on 21st September 1934 .1958 ln luly 199s at8 o'ctock this mornlng Choose sixofthe sentences in exercise 1d dna Who was the first woman to win a Nobel Priz€? I rewrite thern so they afe true foryo!. Cornpare your a Aung Saan Suu ky new sentences in Pairs. b Jvlarie Sktodowska curie finanlrnan focus 2 Why wer€ the Williams sisters fafious in (-'- '\" the 2O0Os? Work in pairs. Look at the photos and read the quiz. {21Ri Can you guess any of the answers? a lhey w€re th€ first sjsters to w n the Listen and check your answers, US Open Tennis, b They both won an Olympic qo d meda . Look atthe quizagain and answerthe q!estions. n !uestior 3, the question word (Wrere... )refeBto c Tirey were the fi6t wor.€n professional the object in the !uestion. what is the cotrect word order in thistype of question? 5 Where did women getthe right to vote bas€ form of verb / dld / Quenioi word / s!blecr for the firsttime in 19la? In question s, the question word (wlrlc, wohan... ) rere6 to thesrbject in the question. what is the b United K nqdom coii€ctword order in thistype of question? c The Unlted States pan torm of!€rb / q!e+ion word 4 why did Anousheh Ansari b€come Look at questions 4and 6. Does the question word in each famous in 2006? case rerer to the object or the subject in the question? a She won the first Brifalrb Listen to the sentences. Notice the pronunciation of was and were. Got ralerf ry programme. Practise saying the sentences. b She was ihe lirst Asian c She became the nfsi iemale space tourist.

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Vocabulary \\*W^wwM \\\\J,urijs {:n,l:lilrit:ril::rt f r:rerlil qils Describe a first or last tinne Read about emoticons and answer Preparation x-i..ir:eriii-iS the questions. 1 What are they? Read the List of important fksts and lasts. 2 Who invented them? When? Tick the things you remember. Emoticons are speciatsigns used in electronic communication to show the writer's feelings, ' the first time you drove a car Scott Fahtman designed the first one in 1982. . your last holiday . your first English lesson tis;-). . the tast time you stayed up att night . the last time you went to a wedding Match the emoticons with the words in . your first pet the box. . the first time you went abroad ' the last time you felt really scared surprised aigry embarrassed in a good mood Work in pairs and compareyour answers. ffiH Lff:i--J#Lf.-f.ij Lff3i fi2a z.zListen to Heten and Mark ta lking about the first L:-j ffim ffiffiffiin a bad moad time they did something. which ofthe important firsts in l.f l lql l-l stressed exercise 1a do theytalk about? lt.^l^l Listen again, For each story write down the answersto questions 1-4. excited Pt\"\"lrelaxed 1 Where and when did it happen? 2 Who eLse was in the story? tI^olo | \" 3 How dld they feeL? disaoppjtted What happened in the end? 3a Answer the questions betow using the 3 Listen again and tickthe phrasesyou hear in the Useful words from exercise 2, language box. How do you nofmally feet: 1 if there's footbatl on TV? 2 just before an important exarn? 3 ifyou can't femember someone's name? 4 with people you don't know w€t[? 5 when you finish schoo[/work? 6 if you lose your mobi[e phone? 7 ii yo! go to watch a big rock concert? 8 ifyoule late for school/work? 9 ifyou see a bigspider? 10 ifyour English Lesson is cancelled? b Work in pairs. Take turns to ask and answer the questions in exercise 3a.

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Writing 3a Look at the tinkingwords in bold in the text in A narrative exe.cise 2. Decide which is: '| Work in pairs and discuss. 1 used to talk about a reason . Which is your favolrite / least favourite way of 2 used to taLk about a consequence . travelting? Why? 3 used to talk about something that comes after 4 used to add similaf information Which is the best way for meeting new people? 5 used to add different or contrasting inforrnation 2 Read aboutJack's first trip abroed and answerthe b Find one more example of each linking word in the text. questions, 4 choose the correct answers. 1 Who did.lack go to Austratia wirh? tIt was nry first flight e, /50 | was really excited Who did he neet? Did he enjoy his hotiday? and ldidn't sleep at a[[. My first pet was a dog. He was a black Labrador My nrsl lrip abroad was to Australia. h was five yeaB ago a/rd / because his name was Mister, smd I went with two friends. The plane tickets were really I was really worried on my first day at schoolbut / erpensile, so belorc $e !@t, we worked h a rcsraurant to sare up enough noney It was a long flight - abour 20 trous ,ecaase I didn't know anyone. - but we didnl mind. We were aU very ercited beca!$e it was our lilsi time abroad. ln my last exam, first lwaslate -then / butl We stayed in Sydney lor a few days, in a hotel near the ciqT coLrldn't find the exam room. The last time I went to a restaurant the food was cenbe. ln the mornings. we went sighbeeingr then r€ wenr lovely so /6ut it was really expensive. to the beac,h in dre afternoons My fnends ravetl€d to Byon Bay by coach, but I stayed in Sydney because I Mnted to I felloverand / recause broke my arm the last spen.t nore time tlere. ln Sydnela I met a young man called Damel and he time lwent running ir the park. intrcduced me to sorne of his liiends. Then Daniet ask€d me to stay w'lh his fmily in Sydney so in the en.L, I stayed with 5a You are going to write a narative about the first them for hro months. It was dre besr holiday of my lifel time you went on a longjourney. Think about the answers to these questions, 1 Where djd you go? 2 When did you go there? 3 Who did you go with? 4 What did you do before thejourney? 5 How long was thejourney? 6 How did you feetbefore/during/after thejourney? 7 What did you do when you got there? 8 How long did you stay? 9 What happened in rhe end? '10 How do you feel about it now? Complete the phrases belowwith information about yourjourney. 1 My first trlp abroad / tongjoLrrney was to It was about _years went with _. ago, very_4 Before l/we went, l/we because l/we were _.We stayed in _.7 we went to a met _, ln the end l/we _. _10 It was the best/most of my lifel 5 Use your answers to write a paragraph aboutyour journey. Write about 100-120 words. E

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Vocabulary Work in pairs and discuss. . On weekdays ls your routine the sarne or different every day? . n what ways ls yo!r roLrtine dlffefent at the weekend? . Do you flnd lt easy to sleep d!rlng the day? . How often doyou do it? Do you ever sleep on pubtic transpoft (e.9. b!s, train, plane)? Why / Why not? Look at the verb phrases betow. Write the time(s) of day when it usuaLly happens foryou by each phrase. (This may happen at severaL different times of the day.) 'I fatl asleep. 7 I go to bed. 2 have a nap. 8 lget up. 9 lhave a bath/shower. 3 Vly alarr. clock goes off. 4 I feelenergetic. 10 | relax at home 5 | feeliired. 11 lfinishschool/work. 6 | have a clp of tea/coffee 12 lwake up. and sornethlng to eat. 3 Work in groups. Find someone who: .,. gets up at the same t me as you. Gabrie/a 1 usually fee[s energetic ]n the rnornlng. 2 goes to bed after 11 p.rn. 3 has a cup of tea in the rnorrlng. 4 usually has a nap in the afternoon. 5 has a shower before he/she goes to be( 6 wakes up without an alarrn clock. 7 has sonrethlng to eat after 9 p.m.

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Grammar focus 1 PRACTICE sfiou{d, s&oll{dn ? a1 Read the list of things some other peopLe do during Read the web pag€ and answ€rthe questions. their study time. D€cide which ofthem you shoutd/ shouldn't do. 1 Why is Alice asking for advice? 2 What advice do people give her? . send text messages to your friends . listen to loud music Helpl I have some important . make a list of things to do exams next week and I'm . find somewhere quiet to study studying 12 hours a day. The . watch TV problem is -.. it's dltflcult to concentrate! what should I do? starl work as earLy as possibLe take breaks sometimes Thank you t Alice use soclal-networking sites You rloJld 'nd a s-Ldy bLdoy - som.o re who b Work in pairs and compare your ideas. is \"tuo\\ rg fo. rl_e same eldm. lt s usuat y -o'e fun when you have someone to ialk io about c 6d g.t Listen and check your answers. your siudies. Why don't you rcvise iogeiher and I Listen aglin. Notice the pronunciation of sholld and then test each other? \\rll l 2 Practise saying th€ sentences. You shouldr't sludy for so many hours 12 2a Work in pahs. Read about the situations below and roL s c day <loomrchlT4 discuss what each peffon should and shouLdn't do. for an b',rreoarkh.irTghneonnwsorrokp hour and then have a My boyfriend Chrls recently slarted a new iob. The money is good, but he works very long tor anoiher hour and have anoiher break .,, and hours - someiimes lat€ at night. We never go so onl And yo,r shorld gr\\,a yoLrsF a rewdro dr oul anymore. He always says he's ioo tired lrrol! and at the weekend, he lust stays at home and watches DVDS. What should lclo? Yor \"ioJid maka a revi<ion t.metab e ano nrahE from Carla sure you inc ude lois of variety. You shou d I'm not sure what to do about my daughter. She is stad with a difficu i sublecr, then do an eas er 17and shespends every evening on thecomputer subjeci- And you shouldnt aiways revise tn the same place. Why don't you start at your desk -on social-netwo*ing sites. She doesn'tstudy and then move to a dLfferent ioom? enough and shegoesto bed re€tty late. t'm worried 2 Read the three pieces of advice above again. aboul her exams. I need someadvlcel from Oliver Undedine four examples ofsrolrldand two examptes of srouldn't. Write a similar short paragraph describing a situation you want advice for. 'l Choosethecorect answer to .omplere the rules. 1 W€ useshorldwhen ittr /isIt a good ideato do c Wo* in pairs and swapyour papers. Look at what 2 We useilouldrtwhen it,i /isrtagood ideato do your partner has written and w{ite a reply. \\Ne use shouldlshouldn'tto give or ask for advice. Yau shauld find a stutty buddy'. Yau shouLdn t study far so nany houR. we.an also give advice tike this: Why dan't you get up earLier?

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Vocabulary l$hri Decide on the best iob Preparation \\ i:,\\i.\\\\if\\1, Work in pairs. Think of ajob, but do nottelLyour partner what it is. Take turns to describe the job by sayingwh6t you can/can't do, and whatyou have to / don't have to do. Can your partner guess which job you are describing? 2a Which ofthejobs you tatked 6bout in exercise l would you Like / woutdn'tyou tike? Why? Work in groups and compare your ideas. 1 Match the pictures with the words in the box. 0 0 3.6 Listen to the four people in the photos taLking about themselves and make notes about each .ccountant dodof plumber nanny cook percon's interests and skiLts. t6nstator judge taxidriver t | 3.7 Listen to two students rrying to decide on the bestjob for one ofthe people in the photos. Answer the questions. 'l Which percon are they talking about? What job do they agree on? What reasons do they give? Listen again and tick the phrases you hear in the Useful [anguage box. Work in pairs and read the sentences. Which NametAnnie job(s) do you think each one refers to? Age: 17 From: New Zealand '| vo <onet Tes l'a\\e (o\\^orl a ltgrIirll-r.oo. 2 You can make a lot of money doingthisjob scie,\\ce subieett 3 This job can be dangefous. mvtrc 4 rou l'd\\e ro stLd\\ lo a.olgtTetoao..lisjoo. 5 You can work at horne in thisjob. 6 You have to be very patient to do thlsjob. 7 You can fea[[y heLp people in rhisjob. 8 You have to be good at languages to do thisjob. 9 You don't have to wear a uniform. 10 You have to be very good with peopte to do thisjob. E

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Find out first View Work in pairs and discuss. Which 3a You are going to watch a vjdeo about nightworkers on towns/cities in your country have an the London Underground. Beforeyou watch, checkyou underground railway? How often do understand the meaning of the words/phrases in the you travel on it? gLossary below. Discuss. How much do you know GLOSSARY peopLe who travelto and from work about the Iondon Underground? Big Ben a famols ctock tower in London Try to answerthe questions below the tinre of the day when the sun rises a long passage underthe grounn 'l How old is the London the river that runs thfough Lonion LJnderground? O Watch the video with the sound off. Numberthe What ao peop[e call it? things in the gtossary in the orderyou see them. How many lines/stations does ]t Read the text from the video beLow. Then watch again and have? complete the gaps with the numbers in the box. What is rush hour'? What time 1 a.m. 20,000 300 m 4 million 6:14 does thls happen in the morning/ six and a hatfthousand 7 a'clock 7:15 evening? What is the busiest station on the r_Thls is the London Undergrouni. people use the London llnderground? ,Underground every day and peopte work on it. Co ontine to check your answers or r_It's in the evening - fush hour. A rnillion tired askyourteacher, Search: London Underground / London rush hoLtr / London Underground busiest station Londoners go home. Blt when rush ho!rs finlshes, a UndergroLnd workers start their nlghtt work. B)' _ e.elrl_i.gr(q-et A! areloo. ,Lperv,sor Dave closes the Underground statio^n. He's here alone here untll6_all night in the rnorning. At Blackho|se Road )tat or a lea-r o'-t rr\"l Lled-e-s go ro v orl ll e) -lean 7- of tunrelevery night. At Regent s Pafk station, 3englneers change a broken rai[. t's ln the morning. The London Underground starts again. No ore thinks about the people who work at night on the Underground ... but their work is important.

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Reading 1 Work in pairs and discuss. . What is your favo!flte month of the yedr? Why? . What's the most spec al day of the year for you? Why? i ti r.-,llr,\"n\"nO.\"rU.n\"rtress onthe months, tikethis: Jaruary February April j!Ly Algun September october November December i i' .1.1Listei andwrite downthe dates. Lookataudioscript4.2 on Listen again and practise saying the dates, paying attertion to the AprjLihe fltst Jltyrhe fifth tot lel Work in pahs and discuss. . What can you see in the photos? . What kinds of speciatdays do you think each photo shows? Read the text quickty and check your ideas.

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#$ Comic Relief is an ofganisation which raises money people and celebdties get together to -.h@,@i' for charities in the UK and Africa. lt started in 1985 make money. As the name suggests, everyone wea$ a plastic red nose as they faise money in schools, at and began bv raisi'lg money for people living in extrcme poveny in Ethiopia at that time. After a few work, at home - anl,nyhere! On television, for several years, as it got bigger. it started raising money for many more poor communities. since it started, comic hours during the evening, ceiebriiies and comedians Relief has raised over €800 million to help people in entertain people at t}re same time as asking them to donate money. over 70 countries around the world. The slogan for Red Nose So, how does Comic Relief raise Day is 'do something so much money? The charity funny for money'. Not worlc Io rarse money every all ihe things people day of the year, but their do are funny, however most impofiant day is Sometimes they're quite Red Nose Day. It was first started in 1988i and difficult - like rutning since then, Red Nose Day has become a unique 43 marathons in 51 days. day in ihe Bitish calendar But whatever ihey do, the It happens every two years British people certainly seem io like raising money in this funny and it's a day when ordinary way - Red Nose Day in 2011 raised ovet 1108 mi ionl Reading and speaking 3a Read the opinions betow. Do you agree or disagree with each opinion? Why? 1a Work in pairs. Look at th€ photos and discuss. I t thlnk ned lose oay is great - it's really funny to . What are the peopte doing? see famous people doing sjtLy things. . Why do you think they are doingthis? . How do you think the word/phrases in the box are f the best thing about ned Nose Day is that so many connected with the Photos? ordinary people get invo[ved. a charity I lt's good that the money from Red Nose Day nerps b Read the text and check your answers. peopte in other countries - notjust Britain. 2 Read the text again and answerthe questions. I lthinkthat using hunour and comedy is atwdys 1 Who does the money from Comic Retief hetp now? the best way to raise money. 2 Who did Comic Relief hetp when it first started? 3 How rnuch money has Cornic Relief raised so far? I lr's sac thar rhere isr'r arything le Red Nore Day 4 When was the first Red Nose Day? 5 How often does Red Nose Day happen? rn my country. 6 Why is it catted Red Nose Day? 7 What is the stogan for Red Nose Day? ( In my country, there are some better money rars n8 8 How much money did they raise in 20T 1? days than Red Nose Day. Work in pairs. Compare and discussyour opinions of each quote.

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Listening Vocabulary New Year cetebrations Descriptive adjectives 1 work in paks and discuss. Look at the descriptive adjectives in the box. Write . Look at the photos of New Year ceLebrations the words in the correct coLumn betow. . afound the worLd. What is happening? d€li€i€d, ex€i+i€€ boiLing p€acefut tasty Do you know any other ways people celebrate noisy spicy friendly freezing New Year? 2 Choose the corect answers. 2a You are going hear Lucas and Freya tatking about '| Everyone is happy and there is a delicrous / NewYea/s Eve in Brazi[ and lceLand. First, read the sentences betow. Doyou think they refer to New friendly / tasty airr,ospherc. Year's Eve in grazil (B), in lcetand (l) or both (B/l)? 1 Everyone goes down to the beach in the evening. 2 she always makes a boiling / delicious / noisy cake The bonfire is huge and that keeps you warm. for everyone to share. Everyone wears warm ciotheS, 4 There is a ceremony broadcast from the cathedfa[, 3 The -estival t exciting | ftiendly / spicy h1.aLse ... so we listen to that on th€ radio. There's a lot of music and peopLe bring flowers there is so much to see and do, anc canctes. Everyone wears white, 4 lt's boiling I fteezing /peac€tul there in Jlty so 7 There is a big firework display. a we have dinner... usuatty roast meat, and various most people go to the beach to get coo[. tinned vegetables. 5 fhete is a freezing / noisy / peaceful alnospherc b 6i+.s Listen and checkyour ideas. with soft music and low lights. 3 Listen again and compLete the information about 6 fhe food is boiling / exciting / spicy sa dtink a lot New Yeer's Eve in the tabLe beLow of water with itl 4 work in paks and discuss. 7 \\ou can buy exciting / peaceful / tasty cakes and . Wh (h rSrrgqaresimlaraboLt \\ew Year . celebrations in BraziI and lceland? biscuits from people allatongthe street. Which things are different? 8 The nightclub is atwaysftiendly / noisy / spicy and you can't hear anything. 9 You have to wear hats and gtoves outside in December because it's alwaysboiling / delicious / freeing, 3 work in pairs and discuss. . On what date is New Year's Eve in your country? ' What is the weather usually like? ' what speciaL clothes do peopte usually wear? . What special food do they eat? . where do you usuatLy spend New Year's Fve? who do you spend it with? what do you do?

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r. .r I : ',i .: t:,,r,., : ii,. r,, ' Describe your special days Freparation ., ,, 2 a.eYoL, are going to hearsome peopLe taLking 'la Look at the specialdays in the box. Which oays oo about their specia[ days. Write the dates in the tabte beLow and complete the notes aboutwhy each day peopte celebrate in your country? is speciat. chrstmas Easter :tr Listen again and tick the phrases you hear in the Dayndependence InternatlonaL Wonren s Day lJsefuL language box. l.4othersDdy H.ltoween f) +.t Listen and ansruer the question. what dates do people in the UK and the USA ceLebrate each of the special days in the box above? JANUARY Public holiday, Day. 4 FESRUARY N4ARCH 2 big boat race ,. .t,t-l I /- Weddinq a Ii4AY JUNE 9th 's irirthday... JU LY organising a 6 AUCUST 2412 starting 9 f SEPTEI\\4BER Flying to Austria . W$ Spending 10 OCTOBER 2nd NOVEI\\4BER DECEl\\4BER 24rh

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O watch and tisten to the key phrales. Practi* saying them. Dont forget that it is important to eund friendly and politlve! 3lFI 3 Completethe conversations betow with a Speaking phrase from th€ box in exercise 2b. More Phrases for special days than on€ phrase may be possible. Work in pairs. Look at the picture and discuss. 1 A: I like your earrings. Are they new? which special daycan you see in the picture? B: Yes, they were a present. 'm 21 todayl O2a watch thevideo and answer the questions. A: Ohl 1 what does the groom's father give the couple as a wedding 2 A: Mum... Dad... Present? Bi Yes? 2 Do you think the man Likes his birthday present? A: we've got something important to tetl 3 What do you thinkthe couple want the man to do on New you .-. James and I are getting married. Yeafs Day? Bi Watch again and match the phrases in the box with the 3 Ai Here are your drinG... that's foryou, specialdays. You may need to use the phrases morethan once, Br Thanks ... Thanks for coming Safejourneyl Ar Diet coLa foryou, Jane-.-. And that's Happy birthdayl Thankyou very nuch. lt's tovely yours, David ... s0 has everybody got a Congratutationsl Merry Chrisimas drink? Many happy retumsl cood Luckl Cheersl I hope you'lt be very happy A: I boughtyou a present.I hope you tike Thanks for inviting me it. I chose it myself. B: 5 A: l'd better go now.lt's a longdrive backto London, B: A: We've gotto go now.Thanks, it was a great partyl B: 7 A: I'm going. I don't want to be tate for my examl B: 4 workin pairs,Take turns to practise the conversations in exercis€ 3. Change the words/names in boLd to make them true . A wedding . A birthday celebration . A Christmas party . A New Year's Eve party L

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t's Novembcr again. or shouid I say: 'Movember'? Yes, ir's the monlh where men stop shaving for four urceks, and grow d 10u..d.Ia'o.'d q d o ore r dbF.d,ool I want to say 'C ongratulationsl' to those men who are taking part this year jn order to raise lots of money for men's health charities. And lets lace it ... some of them lool< good. Take Jlrde T trt! {^i 6..n^lo rr.-,-\" s(:fn€thinq something about the shape ai:]e!.it the .f hi. f:.p :.d rh^ !hrna . his fa*e. \" his moustache, which mean ir :.frellv r prll\\ e,'ii< h n Reading and voeabu[ery Look at the photos above. Can you think of any words to describe the appearance of the people? Work in pairs and cornpare your ideas. ;___ l Read the text and answerthe questions. 1 What do many men do fof th€ event catted [,]ovember'? 2 Which charitles does the event r.ise money for? 3 What do€s the wr ter th nk of lude Lav.rs moustachel 4 llo\\,r' .nany tattoos has Lisb€th got? 5 Whal co[our s her hair? 6 Does th€ \\,r'f ter think she tooks good? 7 How dld most fans fe€t.bo!t Khant waxwofk mod€t? 8 What dld Khan tike most abo!t the modeL? 9 What dld h s \\{rlfe think of it?

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Grammar focus 1 Complete the table with the cohparative orsuperlative fo.ms of the adjectiv€!. Look at the texts to help you Comparative and superlative adjectives Match the beginnings of the sentences in A with a1 Look at the photos of Matt at three different times theendings in 8to makesentences. Noticethe in his [if€. Read the comments and match thern with B the photos. 1 b Work in pairs and discuss. Do you agree with Matt's 2b 3 opinions? Why / Why not? d .Le'orir\" I r't. i= ] co\"\"\"t\" F 5 Comm€nt Hmm I look so young 6f n this ore, younger thar the other pictures, cenain y! My hajr was longer than it is now .,. i! was my 'boy band'look. People sald I looked like Robbie williams I thought it was really coolat the tirne. But actua ly, it was probably the worst PRACTICE Aprofite Into ::: Fcomments 1 CompLete the sentences usingthe compaEtive or commenr I definitely look better n superlative form of the word in brackets. this one - lt was about three years ago, on holiday n Ca iforn a. My hair _My hair is -rlqagcr (long) than it was ten years ago. is'rl as long as in the other on€ and 1 His styte is (rnodern) than mine Ithink llook older, maybe because _2 Thesejeans were (expensive) jeans I've ever DOUSnr, _3 This shop is (good) than that one. bring-4 could you _5 She's (big) bagyou can find? (happy) than she was before in her AProfile lnfo i= Fcomments oloD. (bJsy) slops I ve oeel in Comment This is me wirh r',4ela few 6 Tl'aft one months a9o.lt's simiar to th€ last picture, but Mel says I look more roday. s€rious and more sophlsticated wth the beard and moustachellthink I That's7 (bad) photo l've ever seen of myselfl look happier in this one - and mo.e 2a write the missingword in each sentence. Comment:You look happier because 1 IYy father is older my mother. you're with melThis is definitelythe 2 l'rn very different my sister. 3 His hair is very similar mine. best one because l'm in itl Melx 4 she's nicest person I know. 5 Her nose is the sarne mine. comment lshare I Lik€ 6 | look my father. 7 Who's oLdest person in your farnily? I l.4y brother isn't tall as me. As 6ib s.r Listen and check your answers.

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AND FASCINATING AB()UT THE HUMAN B(1DY il s mpossrb e io ioLrch youf moulh witlr yourelbow 2 Youreyes coft n!e grcwing th roughout yoLrr fe. 3 YoLrr ears afe ihe sar.€ sze irom bifth onwards 4 Your nose car deftiry about 50 d ffereni sme s. 5 You controlyour thumb using nine sepafate muscles 6 Youf m dd e fingerna'l grows the fastest 1 An averag€ person has approximatey 250 ha fs n each eyebrow. I Each hairsiays on youf head from between two and s x rnonths I Peoples legs are usua ydfferent engths. t0 Tre ength from yoLrrwlkt io yorf elbow isthe same as ihe Vocabulary Grammar focus 2 'la work in pairs and read the statements above. Check l the meaningofthewofds in botd. [i l.r Li.t\"n to thr\"\".ini-conversations and Read rhe statements ag.in.nd decrde ifthey are answerthe questions for each conversation. true (T) or faLse (F). 1 \\\\l ori,tLe-eario-<l'ipb\".ree',\",ropoopl\" li i !.r Listen and checl youranswers. tatking? !\"a Work in pairs and write two more statements of your own. You can make them true or fatse, 2 Who are they talking about? Compareyour ideas with other students. Can they ,t:.1 Listen again and number the questions in the order decide if they are true or false? you hearthem. 1 I| r.:1 Listen to these pairs ofwords. Are the sounds on a What does he look [ike? b What s he Like? the underlined part ofeach pair of wordsthe same c What cotour are his eyes? d What is his hair llke? elc / c?r held / ieck shgllder / m9!th e Howtatlis he? eLbq!/ eyebrq{ fqse / tqC z liii ::,r risten to these words. which Letter in each word f How old s he? knee vr st thumb g Has he got a scar or a tattoo? 3 I tl :i.i Listen to alLthewords in l and 2againand h Has he got a beard? practke sayingthem. Match questions a-h in exercise 2a with answers'1-8 betow. Listen again and check. 1Blue. 2 No, he hasn't. 3 No, he's cl€an-shaven. 5 He seerns v€ry I ce. 6 t's btond and c!rly. 7 He s very ta[[ for h]s age. 8 He s tall, dark and handsome.

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Task Do a survey about image Read the questions in the survey b€low. Work on your own and for each question, circle the option Preparation neading according to your opinion: 1 Work in paks and discuss. d = most9 positive What was the last piece of ctothirgyou bought? S = mostV negative Where did you buy it? Are you pleased w]th it? Why / Why not? O = neutraL. Do you usually buy clothes in the same shop or do you 8o to different shops? why? 6i 5.10 Listen to someon€ doing part of the suryey Have you got or have you ever had a store card? Why / Why not? and tick the phrases you hear in the UsefuL Read the introduction to the survey belowand answer Language Dox. the questions. survey for fashion first 1 What does the shop want you to do? What does the shop promise to give you? 1 Doyo! tike6uying rhe tar;t dso *Fo2 a;Would you wearshoerwhich dFo dQo5 Wouldyou tike to be a perso;l 5 gWht.ttdoo ygousrhi?nk 'a'o-o\"-'\"'dFO - '', '.'vou'o you r1e ro set a ph\"r\"s, : -'\"-'\" 4 Qa 1-3d [ wourdyou titero be :$ O t',t,1**,i 9 Do you like beads and dso moustach€s on men? win [500! l0 Do you thjnk there is nore 4Fo prcssurc on men ro be fashionabh rhese days? i.ii\"Weare one of the largest chains of clothes shops thank you and women of \"iall aoe\"so.uAnntsrvwer t t\"lttion tor msn our short survey and we wlll glve you_a store cara ptus ttugs di€coud6 on your nexl purchasel Corne and spend five minutes gjving us your opn on about image and appearance We will €lso enter you for our prize draw - givrng you lhe chanceio win 0500 to spend in storeLl Affer ends 3Ath Navanber'

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Find out first You are goingtowatch a video about street 5tyLe in London. Beforeyou watch, checkyou understand the 1a work in pairs and discuss. How much meaning ofth€ words/phrases in the glossary betow. do you know about fashion? Try to answerthe questions below CLOSSARY Yves Saint Laurent, one of the the latest, most expensive fashion greatest fashion deslgners of all shopswhich sett ctothes ai mid-price time, $/as born in which country? a kind offashion where people invent their own style with cheap cLothes a ALgeria b France s.tutfy someone who fights againsr authority c rlary a change ordevelopmeni (e.g. in fashioni related to a town orcity Who is Anna Wlntour? O watch thevideo and comptete the sentences with the a a fashlon magazine editor b a famous fashion designer colours in the box betow. c a famous fashion model black btue brown Light btue red grey white The fashion chain Zara now has shops in more than 70 countries: 1 In the opening scene, there is a young rnan wearing a the first was in which Spanish shirt and red trousers, a A Coruia _2 He is talking to a nran wearing b Barcetona jeans. c Madrid _shirt.Rlth lvarsha[L-]ohnson is wearing a _The first street modeI is wearing a In which decade did punk fashion cafiynga_bag. btazer and is fir<r hc.nmc n^n,,lir2 wearirgThe second street model is jeans and a the 1960s a snrft. b the 1970s c the '1990s co onLine to ch€ckyour answers or askyourt€acher. s\"\"r.rt v\"\"ii.i\"f L\"rr\"\"f / Anna WintoLrr/ Zara history/ punk E