Gulmohar hindi main book answer key for class 7

d{kk & 8 ikB&8 % lkbfdy dh lokjh fuèkkZfjr le; % 20 feuV dk;Z&i=kµ2 vfèkdre vad % 20 uke% ----------------------------- d{kk% -------------------- vuqØekad% -------------------- fnukad% -------------------- 1- ^cjq k le; vkrk g]S rks cnq f~ / igys gh Hk\"z V gks tkrh gAS * dFku dks Li\"V dhft,A 10 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- vè;kid@vè;kfidk osQ gLrk{kj % ---------------------------------------- 351

2- ^djr&djr vH;kl oQs tM+efr gksr lqtku* bl fo\"k; ij ,d vuPq Nsn fyf[k,A 10 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 352

d{kk & 8 ikB&9 % deZohj dk;Z&i=kµ1 vfèkdre vad % 40 fnukad% -------------------- fuèkkZfjr le; % 40 feuV uke% ----------------------------- d{kk% -------------------- vuqØekad% -------------------- 1- fuEufyf[kr iz'uksa osQ mRrj fyf[k,A 2×4¾8 (d) -,--d-----v---k-u----e--sa--f-d----u--o--sQ---c--qj--s --f-n--u----H--k-h---H--ky---s--g--k-s--t---k-r--s--g--Sa\\----------------------------------------------------------- ([k) -^-d---k-e----d----j-u--s--d---h---t---x--g----c---k-r--sa --c--u--k-r--s--g--Sa--u--g---h-a*---l---s --d---f-o----d---k---D--;---k---R-k-k-R-i--;--Z--g--S\\----------------------------- (x) -d---e--Zo--h-j----o--sQ---d----y--st---s--d---k-s--D--;---k---d---H-k-h---u---g--h-a --o--¡Q-i--k---l---d---r--h-\\-------------------------------------------------------- (?k) -d---e--Zo--h-j----i--k-B----l---s --g--e--sa--D---;--k---l--h-[---k---f-e--y---r--h---g--S\\----------------------------------------------------------------------- 2- dfork dh iafDr;k¡ iwjh dhft,A 2×2¾4 (d) vkt ------------------------------------------------ ghA ------------------------------------------------ oghAA ([k) ckr gS ------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------ osQ fy,AA 3- fn, x, 'kCnksa osQ rqdkar 'kCn fyf[k,A ½×8¾4 (d) ?kcjkrs µ ----------------------------------- ([k) ohj µ ----------------------------------- (x) rdrs µ ----------------------------------- (?k) igj µ ----------------------------------- (Ä) yiV µ ----------------------------------- (p) /wi µ ----------------------------------- (N) tksM+rs µ ----------------------------------- (t) taxy µ ----------------------------------- 4- fn, x, 'kCnksa osQ foykse 'kCn fyf[k,A ½×8¾4 (d) nq[k  ----------------------------------- ([k) dfBu  ----------------------------------- vè;kid@vè;kfidk osQ gLrk{kj % ---------------------------------------- 353

(x) ohj  ----------------------------------- (?k) m¡Qph  ----------------------------------- (Ä) vkjaHk  ----------------------------------- (p) vkt  ----------------------------------- (N) iwQy  ----------------------------------- (t) Hk;  ----------------------------------- 5- lgh okD; oQs lkeus () rFkk xyr okD; oQs lkeus () dk fpgu~ yxkb,A 1×5¾5 (d) deZohj ck/kvksa ls ugha ?kcjkrs gSaA ([k) deZohj HkhM+ esa papyrk ugha fn[kykrsA (x) deZohj vkt osQ dke dks dy djrs gSaA (?k) deZohj viuk le; dHkh O;FkZ ugha x¡okrs gSaA (Ä) deZohj dke vkjaHk djosQ chp esa NksM+ nsrs gSaA 6- lgh feyku dhft,A 1×5¾5 (d) fdruk gh dfBu dke gks (i) ckrsa ugha cukrs gSaA ([k) tks oqQN lksprs vkSj dgrs gSa (ii) mnkgj.k (uewuk) cu tkrs gSaA (x) dke djus dh txg os (iii) dk Hkh lkeuk djrs gSaA (?k) os vkSjksa osQ fy, Lo;a (iv) mls dj fn[kkrs gSaA (Ä) dke iM+us ij ;s 'ksj (v) ¯drq mdrkrs ugha gSaA 7- fn, x, 'kCnksa osQ nks&nks i;kZ;okph 'kCn fyf[k,A 1×5¾5 ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- (d) HkkX; µ ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- ([k) fo?u µ ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- (x) ;Ru µ ----------------------------------- ---------------------------------- (?k) pk¡nuh µ ----------------------------------- ---------------------------------- (Ä) 'ksj µ 8- fn, x, 'kCnksa osQ o.kZ&foPNsn dhft,A 1×5¾5 (d) nqxZe µ ---- $ ---- $ ---- $ ---- $ ---- $ ---- $ ---- ([k) papy µ ---- $ ---- $ ---- $ ---- $ ---- $ ---- (x) O;kse µ ---- $ ---- $ ---- $ ---- $ ---- (?k) Hk;nkf;uh µ ---- $ ---- $ ---- $ ---- $ ---- $ ---- $ ---- $ ---- $ ---- $ ---- (Ä) o`Fkk µ ---- $ ---- $ ---- $ ---- 354

d{kk & 8 ikB&9 % deZohj fuèkkZfjr le; % 20 feuV dk;Z&i=kµ2 vfèkdre vad % 20 uke% ----------------------------- d{kk% -------------------- vuqØekad% -------------------- fnukad% -------------------- 1- vki cM+s gksdj D;k cuuk pkgrs gSa vkSj D;ksa\\ vkiosQ fopkj ls yksx vius drZO; ls foeq[k D;ksa gksrs gSa\\ fyf[k,A 10 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- vè;kid@vè;kfidk osQ gLrk{kj % ---------------------------------------- 355

2- ^le; dk lnqi;ksx* fo\"k; ij ,d vuqPNsn fyf[k,A 10 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 356

d{kk & 8 ikB&10 % floaQnj vkSj iq# fuèkkZfjr le; % 40 feuV dk;Z&i=kµ1 vfèkdre vad % 40 uke% ----------------------------- d{kk% -------------------- vuqØekad% -------------------- fnukad% -------------------- 1- fuEufyf[kr iz'uksa osQ mRrj fyf[k,A 2×4¾8 (d) -l--sY--;--wd----l----u--s--i--q-j-Q---d---k-s--^--l--c---l--s--c--M---+k---'--k-=-k-q*---D--;---k-sa --d---g--k-\\----------------------------------------------------------- ([k) f--l--o---aQ-n--j---u--s--t---h-r----o--sQ----f-y--,-----f-d---U-g--sa--è--k-U-;--o---k-n----K--k-f-i--r----f-d---;---k-\\---------------------------------------------------- (x) -f-l--o---aQ-n--j---d---h---r--k-j--h-I-+k-Q---o---sQ---t--o---k-c----e--sa--e---g--k-j-k-t-----i--qj--Q---u--s --D--;--k---d---g--k-\\--------------------------------------------- (?k) l---sY--;--wd----l----d---h----V--ksd----k-&--V--k-sd---h---i--j----e--g--k-j--kt-----i--qj--Q---u--s --D--;--k---d---g---k\\-------------------------------------------------- 2- lgh feyku dhft,A (i) ;wukuh lsukifr 1×4¾4 (d) floaQnj ½×8¾4 1×4¾4 ([k) iqjQ (ii) iqjQ dk iq=k (x) lej (iii) Hkkjrh; (iatkc dk) jktk (?k) lsY;wdl (iv) ;wukuh jktk 3- fn, x, 'kCnksa osQ -f-o---y---k-se-----'--k-C-n-----f-yf[k,A ([k) nso ------------------------ (d) thr × ------------------------ (?k) 'k=kq ------------------------ (x) cM+k ------------------------ (p) lgh × ------------------------ (Ä) fnu × ------------------------ (t) ohj × ------------------------ (N) jktk × × × × 4- fn, x, vusdkFkZd 'kCnksa osQ nks&nks vFkZ fyf[k,A ------------------------ ------------------------ (d) naM µ ------------------------ ------------------------ ([k) vkSj µ (x) rhj µ ------------------------ ------------------------ vè;kid@vè;kfidk osQ gLrk{kj % ---------------------------------------- 357

(?k) mRrj µ ------------------------ ------------------------ 5- fdlus&fdlls dgk\\ 1×5¾5 (d) ^^vkb,] gekjs cgknqj nq'eu] vkidk Lokxr gAS ** -----f-d----l---u--s---- -----f-d----l--l---s---- ([k) ^^geus vki tlS k vksNk vkjS ?keaMh jktk vktrd ------------------- ------------------- ugha ns[kkA** ------------------- ---------------- ------------------- ------------------- (x) ^^vnc ls ckr dhft,A** ------------------- ------------------- (?k) ^^tlS k ,d jktk dks nwljs jktk osQ lkFk djuk pkfg,A** (Ä) ^^vki gels oqQN vkjS Hkh dguk pkgrs g\\aS ** 6- lgh 'kCn pqudj fjDr LFkku Hkfj,A 1×5¾5 naM esgjckuh rdnhj cnyk dk;Zokgh fg';vtkegkk;linuuvbsts kvni;k”s[ugikksruk]gxs enyf-i-sr-r-rsi-h-kgj--Sad-d--f--dh-k------g-----v--k--s]------k--t--m-------l------d-d-------h-k-u-----si------g-r------ek-----k--yuj---k-g-x-h-lyka-b-kd,-suF--skh--Avv-o--kkSQ-Sj;l--k-s--fF-'n-k-kk;-q:A--kA---d---h---t---k-,--A---- (d) nhft,A ([k) (x) (?k) (Ä) 7- fn, x, 'kCnksa osQ nks&nks i;kZ;okph 'kCn fyf[k,A 1×5¾5 -------------------------------- -------------------------------- (d) nsork µ -------------------------------- -------------------------------- ([k) ;qn~èk µ -------------------------------- -------------------------------- (x) ryokj µ -------------------------------- -------------------------------- (?k) unh µ -------------------------------- -------------------------------- (Ä) csVk µ 8- fn, x, 'kCnksa dk ¯-y---x--&--i---f-j--o--r---Zu---d----h-f-t---,- A 1×5¾5 (d) egkjkt µ -------------------------------- ([k) iq=k µ -------------------------------- (x) ckyd µ -------------------------------- (?k) firk µ -------------------------------- (Ä) jktoqQekj µ 358

d{kk & 8 ikB&10 % floaQnj vkSj iq# fuèkkZfjr le; % 20 feuV dk;Z&i=kµ2 vfèkdre vad % 20 uke% ----------------------------- d{kk% -------------------- vuqØekad% -------------------- fnukad% -------------------- 1- vkRelEeku vkSj ns'kizse ls c<+dj oqQN ugha gSA bl dFku osQ i{k esa ikB osQ vkèkkj ij vius fopkj fyf[k,A 10 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- vè;kid@vè;kfidk osQ gLrk{kj % ---------------------------------------- 359

2- Hkkjr dks fcuk thrs floaQnj dks iatkc ls gh D;ksa okil ykSVuk iM+k\\ lkspdj fyf[k,A 10 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 360

d{kk & 8 ikB&11 % esjk fon~;kFkhZ thou dk;Z&i=kµ1 vfèkdre vad % 40 fnukad% -------------------- fuèkkZfjr le; % 40 feuV uke% ----------------------------- d{kk% -------------------- vuqØekad% -------------------- 1- fuEufyf[kr iz'uksa osQ mRrj fyf[k,A 2×4¾8 (d) -i--qL-r--d----ks-a --e--sa --i--<--+h---c---k-r----i--j---x---ka/---h---t---h---u--s--f-d---l-----i--zd---k-j----v---e--y-----f-d---;--k-\\---------------------------------------- ([k) ,---d-----f-n--u----l---e--;----i--j----d---l---j-r----o---sQ---f-y---,----u----i--g--q¡p---u--s --i--j----D--;--k---?-k-V--u--k---?--k-V--h-\\---------------------------------- (x) x---k-a/--h---t---h---l---aL-o---`Q-r----f-'--k-{--kk---d----h---v---k-sj---i--qu--%----D--;--k-sa--y---k-SV----v---k-,--\\----------------------------------------------------- (?k) vf/d Hkk\"kkvksa dk vè;;u dc cks> Lo:i izrhr gksrk gS\\ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2- lqesfyr dhft,A (i) laLo`Qr f'k{kd 1×4¾4 (d) pkj #i;s ekfld dh Nk=ko`fRr (ii) iqjkuh ukSdjkuh ([k) nksjkoth ,nyth xheh (iii) gsMekLVj (x) o`Q\".k'kadj ekLVj (iv) ik¡posa ntsZ esa (?k) jaHkk nkbZ 3- fn, x, 'kCnksa osQ foykse 'kCn fyf[k,A ½×8¾4 (d) ;ksX; × ----------------------------------- ([k) uje × ----------------------------------- (x) 'kqHk × ----------------------------------- (?k) izse × ----------------------------------- (Ä) ew[kZ × ----------------------------------- (p) Lej.k × ----------------------------------- (N) oqQcqn~f/ × ----------------------------------- (t) ilan × ----------------------------------- 4- fn, x, 'kCnksa osQ nks&nks i;kZ;okph 'kCn fyf[k,A ½×8¾4 (d) f'k{kd µ ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- ([k) fon~;kFkhZ µ ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- vè;kid@vè;kfidk osQ gLrk{kj % ---------------------------------------- 361

(x) firk µ ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- (?k) mez µ ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- 5- lgh dFku oQs lkeus () rFkk xyr dFku oQs lkeus () dk fpg~u yxkb,A1×5¾5 (d) xka/h th fon~;kFkhZ dky esa vius dks cgqr ;ksX; u le>rs FksA ([k) lnkpkj esa pwd gksus ij xka/h th dks jksuk vk tkrkA (x) LowQy can gksrs gh ?kj igq¡pdj xka/h th firk dh lsok esa tqV tkrsA (?k) xka/h th dk gLr ys[k cgqr vPNk FkkA (Ä) oS\".ko gksrs gq, Hkh xka/h th dHkh gosyh ugha x,A 6- lgh 'kCn pqudj fjDr LFkku Hkfj,A 1×5¾5 dljr] >wBk] /eZf'k{kk] fxurh] rdnhj (d) Nk=ko`fRr;k¡ feyus esa esjh ;ksX;rk dh vis{kk ---------------------------------- us vf/d enn dhA ([k) ---------------------------------- ls v#fp esjh Hkwy FkhA (x) eq>s bl ckr ls vR;ar nq[k gqvk fd eSa ---------------------------------- le>k x;kA (?k) lksyg o\"kZ rd fon~;kè;;u fd;k] ijarq LowQy esa dgha ---------------------------------- u feyhA (Ä) Hkk\"kkvksa dh ---------------------------------- ls fdlh dks Mjus dh ”k:jr ughaA 7- fn, x, 'kCnksa osQ nks&nks u, 'kCn cukdj fyf[k,A ½×10¾5 (d) izse µ ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- ([k) ;ksX; µ ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- (x) dke µ ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- (?k) ys[k µ ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- (Ä) /eZ µ ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- 8- fn, x, 'kCnksa esa ls fo'ks\"k.k rFkk fo'ks\"; Nk¡Vdj fyf[k,A ½×10¾5 ipkl Nk=k] xgjs laLdkj] nl #i;s] 'kkjhfjd f'k{kk] ekufld f'k{kk fo'ks\"k.k µ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ fo'ks\"; µ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ 362

d{kk & 8 ikB&11 % esjk fon~;kFkhZ thou fuèkkZfjr le; % 20 feuV dk;Z&i=kµ2 vfèkdre vad % 20 uke% ----------------------------- d{kk% -------------------- vuqØekad% -------------------- fnukad% -------------------- 1- ^O;k;ke dk egRo* fo\"k; ij ,d vuqPNsn fyf[k,A 10 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- vè;kid@vè;kfidk osQ gLrk{kj % ---------------------------------------- 363

2- lnkpkj D;k gS\\ D;k vki vius vkpj.k osQ izfr lroZQ jgrs gSa\\ Li\"V dhft,A 10 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 364

d{kk & 8 ikB&12 % Hkfo\"; dk Hk; fuèkkZfjr le; % 40 feuV dk;Z&i=kµ1 vfèkdre vad % 40 uke% ----------------------------- d{kk% -------------------- vuqØekad% -------------------- fnukad% -------------------- 1- fuEufyf[kr iz'uksa osQ mRrj fyf[k,A 2×4¾8 (d) -r--qy--r--q-y----u--s--V--q-u--h---o--sQ---g--k-F--k---l--s--g---F-k-k-SM---+k---N--h-u--d----j---i--saQ-d---r---s --g--q,----D--;--k---d---g--k-\\------------------------------------- ([k) -r--qy--r--q-y----u--s--e---u--&--g--h-&---e--u----D--;--k---f-u--'--p---;----f-d----;--k-\\---------------------------------------------------------------------- (x) -l--qc--g-----m--B--u--s--i--j----r--qy---r--qy-----d---k-s --;--g----l---qc--g----j--k-s”--k---d---h---g--h---r--j--g----D--;--k-sa--y---x--h-\\----------------------------------- (?k) -r--qy--r--q-y----u--s--;---g----D--;--k-sa--d---g---k--f--d-----c--M---+ksa---d---k-s --l--e--->--k---g--h---u--g---h-a --t--k---l---d---r--k-\\------------------------------------ 2- fdlus&fdlls dgk\\ ½×8¾4 ---------f-d---l---u--s-------- --------f--d---l---l---s ------- (d) ^^ge D;ksa Hkksxus tk,¡\\** -------------------------- -------------------------- ([k) ^^gj jks”k FkksM+s gh /ksrh gSA** (x) ^^eq¡g iQkM+s ckr fuxyus dh ”k:jr ugha gS] tYnh&tYnh gkFk pykA** -------------------------- -------------------------- -------------------------- -------------------------- (?k) ^^eSa ugha tkrh] tkvksA eSa ugha tkm¡QxhA** 3- fn, x, 'kCnksa osQ foykse 'kCn fyf[k,A ½×8¾4 (d) vkt  --------------------------- ([k) cgknqj  --------------------------- (x) I;kj  --------------------------- (?k) mfpr  --------------------------- (Ä) cgqr  --------------------------- (p) u;k  --------------------------- (N) dBksj  --------------------------- (t) xjhc  --------------------------- 4- fn, x, 'kCnksa ls nks&nks u, 'kCn cukdj fyf[k,A ½×8¾4 (d) iQy µ --------------------------- --------------------------- ([k) nks\"k µ --------------------------- --------------------------- vè;kid@vè;kfidk osQ gLrk{kj % ---------------------------------------- 365

(x) dke µ --------------------------- --------------------------- (?k) dy µ --------------------------- --------------------------- 5- lgh okD; oQs lkeus () rFkk xyr okD; oQs lkeus () dk fpg~u yxkb,A 1×5¾5 (d) rqyrqy osQ dkj.k Vquh dh ek¡ ukSdjh NksM+dj pyh xbZA ([k) rqyrqy ;wfuiQkWeZ mrkjdj Nr dh lh<+h ij tkdj cSB xbZA (x) rqyrqy us Vquh osQ gkFk ls dks;yk rksM+us dk gFkkSM+k Nhudj isaQd fn;kA (?k) vktdy rks LowQy esa I+kQhl Hkh ugha nsuh iM+rhA (Ä) rqyrqy dh ek¡ us dgk fd NksVs&NksVs cPpksa ls dke djkuk iki gSA 1×5¾5 6- lgh 'kCn pqudj fjDr LFkku Hkfj,A dBksj] le>k] eqÝ+ r] Hkw[k] nqxquh (d) rLrfvdoqqyylwQrrryykqqyyc&ledeossa sqQ¡gyckWiMxkhSV--y+kr-sal-s-sd-ce-g-k-hsas -------b--------r--------u--------h----------------------------------------------------------------c---------u---------k---d-----------j-e-rg-sao-kh-df-Sle-u-rh-yghgryFa hks txhAgcrkSaAhSBlhgdSAjrgkhAA ([k) (x) (?k) (Ä) 7- fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa esa lgh fojke&fpg~u dk iz;ksx djosQ fyf[k,A 1×5¾5 (d) [---k-Sj---r--qE--g--k-j-k---D--;---k--H--k-k-sx--u--k---r--k-s--g--e-----y---ksx---k-sa --d---k-s --g--S ------------------------------------------------------------------- ([k) -V--qu--h---d---h---e--k-¡--g--k-F--k---d---k---d---k-e----N---k-sM---+d---j---c---ks-y--h---f-d----l--u--s--d----g--k---g--S ----------------------------------------------- (x) -r--qy--r--q-y----[---k-q'-k-h---o---sQ---e--k-j--s -->--we-----m--B--h---v---g--k---d----y----c---M--+k---e--”--k-k---v---k-,--x---k------------------------------------------- (?k) -e--k-¡ --u--k-j-k-”--k---g--k-sd---j----c--k-sy---h---l---c----l---e-->----x---b-Z--r---kj--&--r--k-j----l--e--->----x--b--Z------------------------------------------------ (Ä) -n--kn--h---e---k-¡ --c--k-sy---h---V--qu--h---v---i--u--s--i--k-i---k--l---s--i--wN---u--s --x--b--Z --g--S--------------------------------------------------------------- 8- fn, x, 'kCnksa o------sQ---------n------k------s&------n------k---s------i---------;--- kZ;------o------k------p---------h---------'------k---C---n------------fy((f[[?kkk)),Aelke¡ kuµµ -------------------- --------½----×---1--0--¾- 5 (d) LowQy µ -------------------- -------------------- (x) lalkj µ (Ä) fHk[kkjh µ 366

d{kk & 8 ikB&12 % Hkfo\"; dk Hk; fuèkkZfjr le; % 20 feuV dk;Z&i=kµ2 vfèkdre vad % 20 uke% ----------------------------- d{kk% -------------------- vuqØekad% -------------------- fnukad% -------------------- 1- loZ f'k{kk vfHk;ku D;k gS\\ blosQ ckjs esa ,d ifj;kstuk fjiksVZ fyf[k,A 10 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- vè;kid@vè;kfidk osQ gLrk{kj % ---------------------------------------- 367

2- ^cky Je* ij ,d vuqPNsn fyf[k,A 10 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 368

d{kk & 8 ikB&13 % laLo`Qfr D;k gS\\ dk;Z&i=kµ1 vfèkdre vad % 40 fuèkkZfjr le; % 40 feuV uke% ----------------------------- d{kk% -------------------- vuqØekad% -------------------- fnukad% -------------------- 1- fuEufyf[kr iz'uksa osQ mRrj fyf[k,A 2×4¾8 (d) D;k HkkSfrd laiznk;ksa ls ifjiw.kZ euq\"; lH; vkSj lqlaLo`Qr dgykrk gS\\ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ([k) -l--H--;--r--k---e--u---q\"-;----d---k---o---SQ-l--k---x--q.--k---g--S\\-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (x) -l--aL--o--`Q-f-r----e---u--q\"-;----d----k---o--SQ-l---k---x--q.--k--g---S\\------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (?k) -n--ks--n--s'--k-k-sa--o---sQ---i--j-L--i--j----e--sy-----l--s--l---aL--o--`Q-f-r--;---k-¡ --,--d---&--n--wl---j-s--d----ks--o---SQ-l--s---i--zH-k-k-f-o---r----d---j-r--h----g--Sa\\------------------- 2- fn, x, 'kCnksa esa vuqLokj (µa ) vFkok vuqukfld (µ¡) dk iz;ksx djosQ fyf[k,A ½×8¾4 ----------------------------- ----------------------------- (d) txyh µ ----------------------------- ([k) :f<+;k µ ----------------------------- (x) lLo`Qfr µ (?k) tkfr;k µ (Ä) ijijk µ ----------------------------- (p) lLo`Qfr;k µ ----------------------------- (N) ;gk µ ----------------------------- (t) fgnqRo µ ----------------------------- 3- fn, x, 'kCnksa osQ ----o------------.k$$$$Z&fo------------P----N$$$$sn --------d--------hf$$$$t,------------A---- 1×4¾4 (d) vlH;rk µ $ ---- $ ---- $ ---- $ ---- ([k) cckZn µ $ ---- $ ---- $ ---- (x) laLo`Qfr µ $ ---- $ ---- $ ---- (?k) i'kqRo µ $ ---- $ ---- $ ---- 4- fn, x, foykse 'kCnksa dk lgh feyku dhft,A 1×4¾4 (d) xq.k (i) vuknj ([k) fo'kky (ii) vuqnkj vè;kid@vè;kfidk osQ gLrk{kj % ---------------------------------------- 369

(x) mnkj (iii) y?kq (?k) vknj (iv) voxq.k 5- lgh okD; osQ lkeus ^gk¡ vkSj xyr okD; osQ lkeus ^ugha* fyf[k,--A------------------1---×---5--¾--5--- (d) izR;sd lH; vkneh lqlaLo`Qr Hkh gksrk gSA --------------------------------- ([k) lH;rk og gS] tks gekjs ikl gSA --------------------------------- (x) laLo`Qfr og xq.k gS] tks geesa fNik gqvk gSA --------------------------------- (?k) tkuoj Hkh ,d rjg dk vkneh gh gSA (Ä) Hkkjrh; laLo`Qfr esa olar Írq cM+s iSekus ij pkj ckj vk;k gSA --------------------------------- 6- lgh 'kCn pqudj [kkyh LFkku Hkfj,A 1×5¾5 (d) -lvv,--daL-kut-o-sd-`Q-lf-nr-e--qf--u-;-c--;---g--k-v--qr---e-k--n--lsag--e--ch-w{-h--M-e------d+s&------c-k--es--M-t---u---+s---q\"k---d-f;---r----k--;e-d-b---kl--¡-k-v----o-n-k--Sjg-gs-'---fk---F---x--k-e---;q.--sa--kvk--vj----gk--Sjk--S]r--hce-f-t-ugj-?-gklhk-uuj-hl-k--ggs-u-SoaASA-gl-g-h-Ha -;vvcrkiurkuk hjFgkcks AkggSaAjh rjDdh djrk gSA ([k) (x) (?k) (Ä) 7- fjDr LFkkuksa -oe--gsa--l--g-g-S-h-t---vk-s --gO-;-e--;k-j--s -'----k---C---n--N--d-g--k--f-o-i-d-z;--kk-j-sx---i-d-zo--`Qh-ffrtgSA,oAsQ fn, gq, gSaA 1×5¾5 (d) lH;rk ----------------------------- ([k) vkneh iks'kkd iguus okyk vkneh Hkh rfc;r ls uaxk gks ldrk gS xq.k fNik gqvk gSA (x) v- PNuaxh k Hogkghksu,kgdSltaLroks j`Qggfredkojs ksQitfk[lkukyogkjS]I+kQ------g----SA-------------------------------------------------- (?k) vkneh gSA dk (Ä) lH;rk laLo`Qfr 8- fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa dk lkekfld foxzg dj lekl dk uke fyf[k,A ½×10¾5 lkekfld foxzg lekl dk uke ------------------------------ ------------------------------ (d) iqQyokjh µ ------------------------------ ------------------------------ ([k) oaQn&ewy µ ------------------------------ ------------------------------ (x) izR;sd µ ------------------------------ ------------------------------ (?k) pkSjkgk µ ------------------------------ ------------------------------ (Ä) vknku&iznku µ 370

d{kk & 8 ikB&13 % laLo`Qfr D;k gS\\ fuèkkZfjr le; % 20 feuV dk;Z&i=kµ2 vfèkdre vad % 20 uke% ----------------------------- d{kk% -------------------- vuqØekad% -------------------- fnukad% -------------------- 1- ikB osQ vk/kj ij ^lkjs tgk¡ ls vPNk ¯gnksLrk¡ gekjk* ij nl okD; fyf[k,A 10 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- vè;kid@vè;kfidk osQ gLrk{kj % ---------------------------------------- 371

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d{kk & 8 ikB&14 % uhyw fuèkkZfjr le; % 40 feuV dk;Z&i=kµ1 vfèkdre vad % 40 uke% ----------------------------- d{kk% -------------------- vuqØekad% -------------------- fnukad% -------------------- 1- fuEufyf[kr iz'uksa osQ mRrj fyf[k,A 2×4¾8 (d) -v---Y--l--sf-'--k-;--u----o---qQ-R-r--s--d---h---D---;--k---f-o--'--k-s\"-k-r--k-,--¡--g--k-sr--h----g--Sa\\----------------------------------------------------------------- ([k) -y--wl---h---o--sQ---l---k-F--k---d---c----v---k-Sj----D--;--k---n--q?-k-ZV--u--k---?--k-V--h-\\---------------------------------------------------------------------- (x) -y--wl---h---o--sQ---v----H-k-k-o----e---sa --m--l---o--sQ---c--P--p---s --d---k-s--f-d---l-----i--zd---k-j----i--k-y--k---x---;--k-\\-------------------------------------------- (?k) -u--h-y--w---u--s --f-c--Y--y---k-sa --l--s--[---k-j-x--k-s'--k-k-sa --d---h---j--{--kk---f-d----l----i--zd----kj----d---h-\\------------------------------------------------------ 2- fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa dk ikB osQ vuqlkj ozQe (1] 2] 3] 4) fyf[k,A 1×4¾4 ½×8¾4 (d) thou osQ leku mldh e`R;q Hkh nSU; ls jfgr FkhA 1×4¾4 ([k) mldh vYlsf'k;u ek¡ ywlh osQ uke ls iqdkjh tkrh FkhA 373 (x) bu fnuksa uhyw muosQ lroZQ igjsnkj dk drZO; l¡Hkky ysrk FkkA (?k) og m¡Qph nhokj dks Hkh ,d Nyk¡x esa ikj dj ysrk FkkA 3- fn, x, vusdkFkZd 'kCnksa osQ nks&nks vFkZ fyf[k,A (d) chp µ ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- ([k) rhj µ ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- (x) thou µ ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- (?k) dke µ ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- 4- fuEufyf[kr fjDr LFkkuksa esa mfpr fozQ;kfo'ks\"k.k Hkfj,A ------------------------ mQij] vf/d] /hjs&/hjs] dHkh ------------------------ (d) phuh e¡xokbZ vkSj pk; jg xbZA jkse FksA ([k) dkyk vkHkkl nsus okys Hkwjs ihrkHk vè;kid@vè;kfidk osQ gLrk{kj % ----------------------------------------

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d{kk & 8 ikB&14 % uhyw fuèkkZfjr le; % 20 feuV dk;Z&i=kµ2 vfèkdre vad % 20 uke% ----------------------------- d{kk% -------------------- vuqØekad% -------------------- fnukad% -------------------- 1- vki i'kqvksa dh lqj{kk vkSj muosQ cpko osQ fy, D;k&D;k dj ldrs gSa\\ fyf[k,A 10 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- vè;kid@vè;kfidk osQ gLrk{kj % ---------------------------------------- 375

2- ylw h dks lkeku e¡xokus okyksa oQs Hkyq DdMi+ u vkjS ykijokgh oQs dkj.k dbZ ckj cI+kQhZyk ekxZ ikj djrs gq, ndq ku vkuk&tkuk iMr+ k FkkA D;k mRrjk;.k oQs fuokfl;ksa dk ,ls k djuk lgh Fkk\\ roZQiw.kZ mRrj nhft,A 10 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 376