Dhammapada(8)

\"r®y' trJkif (8) ytkd0f.vdwfvJkif> pGpf>vDwm.tpGdK> vdwf&JOf. trJkif (32) a0if>e,f.oD.oJif. we,f.vkrf;qJif.&m> Z0em&mry&d,wådvdwfoGOfwGdKuf aA.G AeG af um0'd (\"r®mp&d, ? t*¾r[m*E¦0gpuy@dw ? t*¾r[my@dw) eJif.iH.awm. A[dk.0Gef.aqmif. wJrf; \"ry® ' trJkif (8)

\"r®y' trJkif (8) (u) aig0f;w,f.tGOf aeif. 1375-Am.? 'JOf½kwf>qef>(14)eD> ytdk0f.vdwf vikJ >f ppG >f vwD m. A[.kd oCH m.pKGd > aei.f cyG yf ,G >f arm>h cJG a0i>f e,.f yifavmif> ausmif>yifcGOfudk qGHK>zswfcsuftv> aeif.av 1376-Am.? A[.kd oOG wf e>f trikJ f (30) a0i>f e,.f [ykd >kH ausmi>f aZmwud m&mrvwd of OG wf KGd uuf kd twuG wf m. utOG .f axmG 'h g. \"ry® 'trikJ f (8) bm.om.e0>f whJ aA.G AeG f (aum0'd ) Z0em&mr vdwfoGOfwdGKuf? a0if>oD.oJif. ,HuwJrf;az.zsifaoGmh> tausmi>f aA.G aygi>f oCH m. az.ty,f i;f 'sm. wm.0eG .f EikJ ;f e0>f wJif tGOf.o>arwåm. wJrf;az.zsif'sm.EJkif;,kdoGL/ \"r®y'usrf.,kd AGefxkdaAG.bk&m> ua[mf>cg>0w¬K yOfpkpk yOfAl.Al. yOf0*f0*fe0f> t0f.eDqDolpkAl. (26 - 0*f)oGL/ aem0f>tudk - 1/ aeif. 1357-Am.e0f> aAG.AGefausmif>at;apwDvdwf oGOfwdGKuf wJrf;az. ]] ,ru 0*f }} 2/ aeif. 1360-Am.e0f> aAG.AGefausmif>at;apwDvdwf oGOfwdGKuf wJrf;az. ]] tyÜrm' 0*f }} 3/ aei.f 1362-Am.e0>f aA.G pi>f weuf ak 0& ([ykd >kH ? q&m. wJrf;vdwf? cGefuka0-ygcJuf) wJrf;az.]] pdwå 0*f }}

( c) \"r®y' trJkif (8) 4/ aeif. 1364-Am.aem0f> aAG.AGefaum0d'? Z0em&mr vdwfoGOfwdGKuf? a0if>oD.oJif. wJrf;az. ]]ykyæ 0*}f } 5/ aei.f 1369-Am.e0>f whJ aA.G AeG af um0'd ? Z0em&mrvwd f oOG wf KGd u?f a0i>f o.D oiJ .f wrJ ;f az.,i;f ]]Amv 0*}f } 6/ aei.f 1371-Am.e0>f whJ aA.G AeG af um0'd ? Z0em&mrvwd f oOG wf KGd u?f a0i>f o.D oiJ .f wrJ ;f az.,i;f ]]y@wd 0*}f } 7/ aei.f 1373-Am.e0>f whJ aA.G AeG af um0'd ? Z0em&mrvwd f oOG wf KGd u?f a0i>f o.D oiJ .f wrJ ;f az.,i;f ]]t&[EÅ 0*f }} 8/ aei.f 1375-Am.e0>f whJ aA.G AeG af um0'd ? Z0em&mrvwd f oOG wf KGd u?f a0i>f o.D oiJ .f wrJ ;f az.,i;f ]]o[ó 0*}f } uwJrf; \"r®y'trJkif(8),kd tjcyft&JOf.e0f>- 1/ 0w¬KZmwfwG,f> 2/ w&m>*g.xm.ygVd 3/ w&m>*g.xm.teuf 4/ w&m>*g.xm. jyef.ytdk0f.ajcifajcif 5/ w&m>*g.xm. t\"dyÜg,f.tcRKwf 6/ em.Am.w&m>,dktusKd> 7/ axe,faz. v>A[kokw? v>tDowd>w&m> 8/ a[m0fawmif>c&m.t\"dyÜg,f. 9/ w&m>*g.xm. aig0f;vuFm. 10/ w&m>*g.xm. vuFm.uAsm

\"r®y' trJkif (8) (*) 0wK¬ w,G >f wyKG wwf yKG wuf ekd 0>f wrJ ;f av>G tjcytf &OJ .f ,kdtwdGKif>oGL/ oOG 'f g.xLG \"ry® 'w&m>,wdk iJ f aA.G rswbf &k m> uoOG of if uqKHG>r>cg>twKGdi>f av>G oiJ >f ttkH 0.f a'g>h ajzm0.f us.H rm> usK>d pm> aomi.f omav>G aomG ?h avmG u>f em.usKd >pm> rO.f rm>EikJ ;f e0>f e0>f ,kdcgqJkif>wm. csrf>om.tmrsKd> tusKd>t0f.ig. ra&.r&m.e0f> oGL/ uAsmarwåm. 1/ \"ry® ' - ,Husbm.om. uvdk.aoem. - wGufwm.e0f>&m> wrJ ;f az.zsi&f i>f - cGef eif> oHCm. oGOfoGHK>em. - csrf>om. v>igig / 2/ \"ry® ' - ,Husbm.om. (ae;xl.oGOfom; - cdGKif;um;trsm>) er;f ,wdk rG .f o> - ,HcG>avG>Am. qk>uDG'sm. - arwåm. yomig / awmif>cg> - 1/ (uxi.f vOG 'f g. - oHCm.trsm>) 2/ (uxi.f oOG 'f g. - wum.trsm>) 3/ (uxif.oGOfxl. - ei>f r.l trsm>) 4/ (aumoOG af z.'g. - q&m.e0f>&m>)

( C) \"r®y' trJkif (8) rmwdum.vdwfuwl.pJOf. pJOf. tausmif>c&m. vwd rf ihJ g aig0;f e,xf OG .f ----- ]u-c-*-C} 1/ wrÁ'gXdu0w¬K --------------- 1 2/ Am[,d 'g½pk &D ,d 0wK¬ ----------- 13 3/ uk@vauoDax&D0w¬K --------- 30 4/ tew¬ykpäujA[®P0w¬K --------- 51 5/ aAG.om&dykwå&m. rdGK;zl;cdkyk¶m>0w¬K --- 58 6/ aAG.om&dykwå&m. rdGK;zl;cdkydk0w¬K ------ 64 7/ aAG.om&dykwå&m. oG>ay.yk¶m>0w¬K -- 70 8/ tm,k0¹e0wK¬ --------------- 76 9/ oHudõom.raP.0w¬K ---------- 88 10/ aum@nrax&f.0w¬K --------- 112 11/ oy'Ü gorax&.f 0wK¬ ---------- 118 12/ y#mpm&ax&0D wK¬ ------------ 126 13/ udoma*gwrD0w¬K ------------ 141 14/ A[yk wk udå ax&0D wK¬ ----------- 151 15/ aig0;f &vD LG >ce>f -------------- 157 16/ aig0f;&DvGL>cef> tajz.rJOf. ------- 159 17/ aig0;f &yJ ef *d ;kH uAsm --------- 161 18/ aig0f;&Jyfed*Hk;wGrf. aig0f;qk>awmif> ---- 162 19/ xGm;tm.udGK> yd#uwfusrf> ------ 163

\"r®y' trJkif (8) 1 earmwó b*0awm t&[awm or®morÁK'¨ó 8/ o[ó0*f 1/ wrÁ'gXdu (yg>rm>oD'g.pGef)0w¬K eaD A.G b&k m> owi>f oKHG >t0.f tkH &m.Z*sK[d .f cr;f ausmi>f a0VK0eG .f utkd wiG >f yKGd i;f 0KGd UwrG .f ]]wr'Á gXud }} (yg>rm>o'D g.peG )f ,adk wmG >h eaD A.G b&k m>a[m>f Am. ]]o[óryd ap 0gpm}}pwiJ f w&m>,kdoGL/ pGefom; uGwf>½sm>uGwf>qDuGwf>jzm>zHk.e0f> pGef'Hkom; ,m;0if>xm>rm> pwJifEJkif;e0f>zHk.awGmh> vGL;tDterf;zHk.-wJh/ yg>cwkd jzm> urO>f 'g. ]]wr'Á gXud }}e0>f av>G axh peG of m; xs>xLG wiJ f ]]acwG hJ rOpf eG nf >D oD rOvf LG ;teD r;f }} ½>kd EikJ ;f e0>f awmG >h yg>[Jh>avG>pGefydk.wefxs> - ]] yg>,kdaem0f> trOftHk eDxs>wJh-q&m. }} ½kd>vG>EJkif; e0f>oGL/ pGefydk.wef xGm;,JhufuD,Jhufv wrÁ'gXdu? wrÁ'gXdu e0>f ]] axmi;f $zOaf EmG i>f (tm.wvm)? rchJ >l wausmi.f ? ajzmi;f qGOf.um.qGOf. wEsm.wJuf>? &tJif.xJhAdGKef.pGOf. trdGK;eJOf;&m.? &tG>AdGKef.pGOf.'sm. tzgiGOf>oDG. vkd>tyGHK.uJkifwdGKuf? vdk>tyGHK. rKGduvf OG >f xm> }} pO>f pm>,.l EikJ ;f e0>f wiJ f ]] yg>,ekd 0>f tekH xD s>,dk v>w0f; }} y,f.xGLpGOf. wvJif.csif>e0f>oGL/

2 \"r®y' trJkif (8) wrÁ'gXdue0f> pGefydk.y,f.oGLEJkif;e0f>wJh vGOf,if;'sm.? avG>uyf>awm; pGefwyJh>wef? 0Gwfywf[0f? rm>rdGKwfpGefwyJh> wewf iJ f peG wf y>hJ wef [>hJ av>G zsif peG yf .kd wexf s>awmG >h ]]MoaA.G - yg>,edk 0>f oabm>f a[m0'f sm.? etD wuG wf m. xmG 'g. v>dk au>Z>l tmauG;? xGm;cGrf>vufcH. yif.xkdaoGmh wrÁ'gXdu,kdaAG. }} twyJh>wef avm0f;awmif>jyef. xGOf.pGefydk.wef vufcH.EJkif; e0f>oGL/ twGif>e0f>cg wdGK.weD>awGmh> vkd>cl>vkd>a0if>zHk.wGrf. cGef vkd>zHk. aygif>vkdU0if> qGrf>pGefzHk.aem0f>xGLwJif yomaxh aum qGHK>zswfw&m>om; trwfwefoD;zHk.xs>/ ]]peG of m;z.kH e0>f tuw.l - x.l cgG ,aH q.y>}} trwwf ef oD;zHk. cs>trdef; ]] wH.oD }} EJkif;e0f>oGL/ e0>f xLG awmG >h ]] peG of m;z.kH ,edk 0>f yg>rikJ >f t.D rm>oaD EmG i>f a[mi;f }} xKGd i.f xrk .f &eD 0>f v>dk urOrf m>opD eG of m;z.kH ,dk wjzm> jzm>armh>w0f;wJif a'gh>pGefydk.wefEJkif;,kd - ]]em>rO.f rm>oD peG of m;z.kH ,edk 0>f em>ouwf thJ .D reG ?f q>k vmbfwJh tD.v>? rm>oDaoGmh pGefom;zHk.,kd[Jkif; }} (cGefvkd>) xOG .f vEG ikJ ;f e0>f / pGefydk.wefwJh 0if>tm.udGK>a0G>? xGm'sm.a0G>wyJh>zHk.wJif peG of m;z.kH ,dk a0>G rOrf m>owD 0;f ? a'g>h EikJ ;f e0>f twKGd i>f &pD eG of m; uGwf½sm>yJkifuGwf>qDuGwf>jzm> um;ut0f.e0f> wjzm>jzm>

\"r®y' trJkif (8) 3 rOfrm>oDw0f;/ t0.f uikJ tf emvKGd awmG >h &cD e;f yg>axmi;f $zOaf EmG i>f (yg> tm.wvm)? rJh>cl>wausmif.? ajzmif;qGOf.um.qGOf. wEsm. wuJ >f yg>]]wr'Á gXud }}e0>f ? yg>wr'Á gXud e0>f ½>kd - ]][0of LG }} tm.rc.H EikJ ;f e0>f xLG cg wrG .f cgG aq.y>vUdk peG of m;z.kH uw.l e0>f r> qk>wJhv>? oDwJh oDAm.w0f;e0f>oGL/ ]] yg>wr'Á gXud ,edk 0>f rm>ovD >dk ,iH g. xOG .f ao.ao.pOG .f yg>,ekd ,.f }} wKGd i.f yi.f vUdk 0i>f EikJ ;f aem0>f wiJ f wr'Á gXud aem0>f 0i>f 'i.f pOG .f ]] t&m. rm>ovD >dk }}awmG >h t0.f az.pOG .f q>k ryrf yf t0f.az.pGOf.vmbfcdGK>cdGK>e0f>oGL/ wKGd U>uOG .f e0xf i>f 0i>f uqrG >f vOG 'f g. peG of m;z.kH e0>f a0>G rm>oAD m.vOG ;f vOG ;f ? w,.f pOG .f wjzm> ejDzm>ojHGzm> urm>ovD OG f vkd>e0f> npGOf.iwf>qDiwf>aeif.e0f>oGL/ wr'Á gXud e0>f uxKGd i.f jzm;x>dk wiJ f aq.yg>wqi.f vKG r>f e0>f yg>wowD 0;f ? aq.Am.yg>uw.l eqD i.f oqHG i.f wiJ f rm>,.l yufig. pGefom;zHk.e0f>oGL/ uGyfaem0f>r> vdk>cl>vkd>a0if>zHk.½dk> - ]] vdGKwrÁ'gXdu,kd vkd>cdkavmif.vif rm>oDvkd>u,HwJh rJh>tayg.vGOf'sm.? wrÁ'gXdu,kde0f> rm>,l.yufig.pGefom;? yg>,kde0f> tDuJ;'GKrfxrJkif> }} yg>½dk>EJkif;aem0f>zHk.wJif yg>cs>xkd> cef;'sm.t&m. (rm>oDAm.w0f;'GKrfvdk>)/

4 \"r®y' trJkif (8) wr'Á gXud yKGdi;f viJ .f e0>f t0.f rm>orD KGdi;f 'sm.v>dk (pKG r.f e>D e>D ) wiJ f ]]t.D uOG uf > crG >f vm>wom? t.D t.H 'KGd .t.GD t.GD xm>? t.D 's> aum0f.? tD.'if.rGef; }} ,kdvpf>rsKd>e0f> rm>wef>w0f;? tcdef. tJOfx0f;e0f>oGL/ uyG ef 0>f r>whJ a0>G t&m.uxehJ >D e0>f xOG .f (trm)'KGd .az. a0>G wm. ,m*>k z;kd eOJ ;f x?D a0>G e0>f (xOG .f 0i>f )x.l vi>f crG >f vm> wom? aum0.f r>l av>? e.H om.atmu>f xLG wiJ f a0>G v;l xxD LG awGmh> uGOfucGrf>vm>wom? 's>aum0f.? ol.$z>eH.om.xGLcg oJif>csmtvrf;? tHkvif>wyef;xGLcg trma0GgYvGOfaz.a0G> (wr'Á gXud )wm. ,m*>k z;kd eOJ ;f xD vrk >f vrk >f vsm;vsm;e0>f tOG .f vif>a0G>q>ig tGOf.wH>yg xDplpkyf>e0f>oGL/ twiG >f e0>f e0>f aA.G om&yd wk &å m. tkH (w&m>)ormywf xLG ? ]][e.f e>D actG .D uR>av>G oi>f yg>rikJ >f vr;f a[mi;f }} uxKGdi.f qi.f csi.f av>G ? a0>G aA.G ut.D uR>wKHG>orG >f t&yef 0>f x.D av>G ce;f wrÁ'gXduvrf;udk oGrf>,m*k>e0f>wJif - ]] yg> (wr'Á gXud )e0>f t.D v.l aEmG i>f aeacaG [mi;f }}xKGdi.f qif.csif.,l.zsifawGmh> ]] trOf.xD.acGe0f> tvl.aEGmif>'sm.? trO.f v.l xLG cg tt.D v>tm ap>ped .f csr>f om.}} aA.G om&yd wk å &m. x.D aoEikJ ;f e0>f r> ½KHG.oueF >f zi>f oywd f uR>av>G wr'Á gXud vr;f txkH KGdi.f ce;f wcg>igG ? wr'Á gXud uxKGdi.f x.D aA.G om&yd wk å &m.e0>f o>a&>ig.ra&.r&m.wiJ f tOG .f w½KGdw>f t'OJ 0f e.f avm.

\"r®y' trJkif (8) 5 xdGKif.avG>yif> xGOf.tHkvif> tvrf;udk? a0G>0Jkif.½dk.ao.xGLcg a0G>,l.ygEJkif;,kd - ]] aceG 0>f a[;G - uvOJ ;f c.kd csm r[mrpm. rm>oAD m.v>dk peG of m;tmjzm>we?f ,cdk gu'KGd .cg>orG >f ,m*>k whJ t0.f wiG >f a0>G aA.G wohJ r;f uR>vOG f wKHG >orG >f acvG r;f ? ,cdk gaceG 0>f [0af vmi>f v.l ig. a0>G aA.G ,}dk } o>uwkd ,hJ .l x.l a0>G aA.G oywd ?f a0gG Yaom>h oGrf>,m*k> vGOfuyf? 0if;az.yg0D>e0f>oGL/ ydGKif;vJif.vJif.cg wrÁ'gXdue0f> tH.Am.tDG.zdkzdkawm0f; EJkif;,kdwJif t0f.rOftG>aeu ,m*k>zdk;eJOf;xD? urOftG>aeu EJkif;e0f>e0f> aAG.om&dykwå&m.t0f.aowJif - ]] wum. - tG>udGKU>udGKU>u wum.,m*k>zdk;eJOf;xDe0f> [ikJ ;f }} ½>kd EikJ ;f e0>f awmG >h wr'Á gXud e0>f 0>D e0>f az.awm.yg>wjzm>? a0G>avG>tG>,if; ,m*k>zdk;eJOf;xDe0f>oGL/ aAG.om&dykwå&m.vJh oGHK>oGrf>xGL? wrÁ'gXduwJh tG> ,m*k>zdk;eJOf;xDxGLwJif aAG.om&dykwå&m.½dk> - ]] wum. - em>av>G ce;f [ikJ ;f ? xOG .f 'sm. wum.wr'Á gXd u vGOf0if;,if;0D>,kd[Jkif; }} ½dk>EJkif;e0f>oGL/ wr'Á gXud e0>f vOG 0f ikJ .f ,i;f aA.G om&yd wk &å m.? tOG .f w½KGdU> xkd>yom. oydwfxGLwJif 0if;az.,if; aAG.om&dykwå&m. 0D>? aA.G om&yd wk &å m.e0>f wr'Á gXud o>az.ae;ua&>awmG >h a[m>f az.tEkarm'em.w&m>? uGJ.awGmh> wrÁ'gXdue0f> em.w&m>

6 \"r®y' trJkif (8) wiG >f us.H tOG .f pLG pLG o> em.w&m>? v>w0;f vm>vm>? aA.G om&d ykwå&m. tGOf.owd> &dwfac.v>wJif - ]] wum. - ydGK;xrJkif> tGOf.pGLpGLo> em.w&m>vw0f; wdGK.a[mif; }} &DEJkif;e0f>/ ]] MoaAG. - acGoGOf;e0f> aeif.aygif>nqGm> rm>oDAm. tmig.v>dk z.kH aA.G ? acoG OG ;f o>e0>f ,.l v>csm acoG OG ;f tuok vkd .f e0>f wiJ f tOG .f pLG pLG o> us.H em.x>G x>G eaD A.G w&m> v>w0;f vm> vm> aAG.Mo }} avm0f;csmEJkif;e0f>/ wKGd.e0>f wiJ f aA.G om&yd wk &å m.,.l aw>h o>ukd ]]wr'Á gXud ,dk acaG [m>f ]csm>em;}ae;ur>}} ,.l v>EikJ ;f e0>f awmG >h &aD pmG >h EJkif;,kd - ]] wum. - em>rOrf m>oaD wmG >h rm>oeD YJ? uyG 0f i>f xOG .f awGmh> rm>oDAm.eJY }} ]] MoaAG. - cGefwefxGOf. acGoGOf; aAG.Mo }} ]] ayg.e0f>[ wum.twGufwm. tukodkvf.apmif; xGm'g.aea[mif; }} aAG.om&dykwå&m. uxdGKif.csm.xkd> tem;EJkif;aem0f>wJif wr'Á gXud e0>f xm>aoÓP.f aq>h awmG >h ]] MoaA.G - acoG OG ;f twGufwm. tukodkvf. tvdGK;wxGmawm0f; }} ,l.cef;'sm. EikJ ;f aem0>f /

\"r®y' trJkif (8) 7 uyG ef 0>f r>- ]] MoaAG. - ayg.aem0f>wJh a[mf>,if;aoGmh w&m>e0f> aAG.Mo }} o>a&mif;o>a&> avm0f;avG>cef;EJkif;e0f>oGL/ wr'Á gXud e0>f em.om&yd wk &å m. a[m>f w&m> o>pLG [0f ig.wJif t0f.em.w&m>wGif> ]] tEkavmrdu cEÅD 0dyóem. ÓPf.}}xGm? t0f.uyf>igpGOf. aomwmywådÓPf. (aAmh>aAmh> xmG pOG .f aom.wm.ye.f y*k Kd¾ v.f )? aA.G om&yd wk &å m.whJ a[m>f az. w&m>xGL uR>oJif>xkd>cef;'sm.e0f>oGL/ wr'Á gXud e0>f yomoiJ >f aA.G om&yd wk &å m. raAm>h rnm> xGLwJif uxdGKif.oJif>vGOfcsme0f> bDvl>rl.wjzm> zefqif>rm> ter;f z;kd rLG ;awmG >h w½vl OG af pmG >h axmi;f o?D wr'Á gXud aem0>f uwdef.oDe0f> xif.xGmvl> wkoD.wm.crf;e0f>oGL/ &[ef>oD;zHk. tHkNyHK.a'gh>vGEJkif;,dk - ]] yg>urm>oDpGef (wrÁ'gXdu)e0f> tHkyqm; teD>e0f>? uyfAm. aAG.om&dykwå&m.oGrf> teD>e0f>? oDxdk>pGOf.'sm. teD> e0f>? tavG>udGKwf bGHK.b0rJkif>a[mif;oe,f }} a'gh>vGEJkif; e0f>wGif eDaAG.bk&m>uR>vGOf - ]] &[e>f o;D z.kH a[;G - otD NkHyKH .,cdk gawmG >h a'g>h vaG ig0;f xrJkif>zHk.a[mif; }} ]] eoD OG ;f o;D a'g>h v'G sm. wr'Á gXud c&m.? ]tav>G uKGd wf bHGK.b0rJkif>a[mif;oe,f} eDoGOf;oD; ½dk>EJkif;e0f> aAG.Mo }}

8 \"r®y' trJkif (8) ]] &[e>f o;D z.kH a[;G - wr'Á gXud aem0>f txi.f xmG v>l wkoD.wm.crf;ol>oGL }} ]] MoaA.G - ar;G aea[mi;f aA.G Mo? yOif w>f qiD w>f aei.f rm>oDoGLvkd> yOfwum;aem0f>e0f> apmif;tD.xGmaEGmif> vl> wkoD.wm.crf;ol>eJY aAG.Mo }} ]] &[ef>oD;zHk.a[G; - xif.xGmvl> wkoD.wm.crf;ol> tar;G trOJ .f 'sm.? yKGd;xrikJ >f ewJ iJ f wr'Á gXud e0>f v>x>dk o>G rswf o>G a[m0?f em.Am.om&yd wk &å m. w&m>wiJ f v>x>dk ]tEak vmr ÓPf.}e0f>r> t0f.b0,kd uxif.oDaem0f> wdGK.uDxif. vl> wkoD.wm.crf;ol>e0f>oGL }} &[ef>oD;zHk.½dk> - ]]MoaA.G - om&yd wk &å m. ua[m>f az.'g. tEak rm'em. w&m>e0>f tm.wvmw0;f ? wr'Á gXud urm>ovD >dk tuok vkd .f e0>f r> tm.wvm aA.G Mo? EikJ ;f uKGd U>em.w&m>ay. wum;vKG r>f e0>f e0f> tusKd>xl>aEGmif>pGOf. wum;rJkif>a[mif;aAG. }} ]] &[ef>oD;zHk.a[G; - acGua[mf>'g. w&m>awm.e0f> ]taq>h ay. - ttmwe}f o,D .l rKGed ;f EikJ ;f e0>f [ikJ ;f ? tar;G trOJ .f wAm.aem0>f ]w&m>wigG ay.igw,hJ 0;f uyG xf mG ttD usK>d pyD gG >} wJif ,H'sm.e0f>oGL }} aA.G b&k m>red ;f EikJ ;f e0>f xLG cg a[m>f igav>G w&m>*g.xm. EJkif;,kdoGL/

\"r®y' trJkif (8) 9 100/ o[óryd ap 0gpm? tew¬y'oH[dwm/ {uH tw¬y'H aoa,sm? ,H okwGm Oyor®wd/ 100/ *g.xm.teuf - tewy¬ 'o[H wd m - yKGdi;f 0KGdUwrG .f tusK>d wtOJ af xm0;f ? 0gpm - aig0;f aem0>f e0>f ? o[óryd ap a[mwd - xmG ce;f tigG wa&iwf ahJ ,m0;f ? eaoa,sm - wrswaf wm0;f jcm? ,-H aig0f;rJkif>wJh,0f;? okwGm - [dGKefAm.xGLwJif? Oyor®wd - &m.*p'sm. udav.om.cdk;vsm; xkd>rm;cG>vdkU? wH tw¬y'H - tusK>d t0.f tm w&m>igG e0>f e0>f ? {urdÜ - wigG ay.igw,hJ 0;f ? aoa,sm - rswfig.e0f>oGL/ 100/ *g.xm.jyef.ytdk0f.ajcifajcif - yKGd ;0KGd UwrG .f tusK>d wtOJ xf 0;f aig0;f e0>f e0>f xmG ce;f tigG wa&iwf ,hJ 0;f wrswwf 0;f jcm? aig0;f rikJ >f w,hJ 0;f [KGd eAf m.xLG wiJ f &m.*p'sm. uad v.om.c;kd vsm; x>dk rm;c>G vUkd ? tusK>d t0.f tm w&m>iGge0f>e0f> wiGgay.igwJh,0f; rswfig.e0f>oGL/ 100/ *g.xm. t\"dyÜg,f.tcRKwf - i0f;tusKd>wtJOfx0f;e0f> tiGgwa&ifcef;wJh,0f; wrswwf 0;f ? i0;f tusK>d [0xf mG e0>f wigG ay.igwhJ rsw'f sm.e0>f oGL/

10 \"r®y' trJkif (8) em.Am.w&m>tusKd> - w&m>,kduxif.oGwf>aem0f> em.w&m>om;vkd>tm v> aomwmywådzdkvf. (xGmaom.wm.yef.yk*¾dKvf.) pwJifEJkif;e0f> zHk.oGL/ a[mf>xGm;oGOfAm. wrÁ'gXdw0w¬K,kdwJif v>A[kokw v>owd>EJkif;,kd - 1/ xm>rm>rdGKufwJh xdGKufwef.'sm. wGrf.vkd>rdGKuf - 2/ vkd>rdGKufe0f> ]]erf;rGefig 0if>rOfoDoD}} o>rdGKufEJkif;e0f> t0f.? o>&uf0if> o>onif>0if>tJOfx0f ;- 3/ aA.G &[EmÅ .o;D e0>f oni>f ig.v>dk rKGduwf iJ f rcKGduuf awm. we> cGKif;uv>aEGmif> xm>csrf>om.ay.aem0f> u,f. az.'g. - 4/ aA.G &[EmÅ .o;D e0>f em.w&m>om; o>az.uc>G az.uv> w&m>wJif a&mh>a[mf>csm.wJh a[mf>csm.ae;Am. - 5/ rOf.oDwGrf. o>ukodkvf.e0f> wdGK.xif.aEGmif>vl>crf; - 6/ 0G#f-u½dk>e0f> vJkif.$ywfwv>w0f; - tausmif> pwJif EJkif;e0f> aoxG> v>tDowd> tmwefoGL/

\"r®y' trJkif (8) 11 a[m0frwfc&m.t\"dyÜg,f. wrÁ'gXdu uv>'g. ]] tEkavmrÓPf. }} u½dk>e0f> aocE¨m. tedpö 'ku© tewåwJif xm>aoÓPf. xif.xD.ig aAm>h aAm>h xmG v>pOG .f t&,d m. 0yd óem.ÓP.f trsK>d e0>f oLG / awmif>cg> - wr'Á gXud aem0>f rm>ovD >dk ? rm>tuok vkd .f yOif w>f qD iw>f aei.f whJ uyG vf .l Am. orG >f w0w?f em.Am.w&m>rswf wyKG'f wJif v>xkd> ]]tEkavmrÓPf.}}awGmh> xif.tHkaomh>aqmif; Am.v>l cr;f ? u.JG awmG >h a0>G e0>f wxmG v>w0;f t&,d m.? xmG 'sm. aeuykxkZOf.b0wJif ukodkvf.uH. rOf.vkdUe0f> vif>atm0f. oUkd ,i;f 'sm. tyg,.f vp>f cr;f ukd ]]tuok vkd .f (55)aei.f wm. e0>f c.H Am.w0;f 'KG rf }} EikJ ;f e0>f ar;G w0;f awmi>f cg>aomG Eh ikJ ;f e0>f / 100/ w&m>*g.xm. aig0f;vuFm. 1/ tusKd>tJOfx0f;? iGga&ifaig0f;? rswfw0f; nrf;ig.oGL/ 2/ tusKd>t0f.aig0f;? wiGg,0f;? nrf;w0f; rswfig.oGL/

12 \"r®y' trJkif (8) 100/ w&m*g.xm. vuFm.uAsm tusKd>tJOfx0f; - igG aig0;f zsi>f o.kd a&icf e;f w,hJ 0;f - rswwf 0;f trsK>d tusK>d t0.f aig0;f - aq>h ,0;f a[m0yf .kd wiGg'sm. - rswfig. bk&m>½dk> / wAÁ'gXdu (yg>rm>oD'g.pGef) 0w¬K xGL,kdoGL rm>oDwv>w0f; pGefwefoGHjzm> 1/ Z&m'uk © - ]]xm>jzm;'uk }© }e0>f urm>'uk v© >dk um; rikJ >f jzm>jzm>vOJ ;f whJ yg>rm>owD v>w0;f / 2/ Asm\"'d uk © - ]]xm>qm'uk }© }e0>f urm>'uk v© >dk um; rikJ >f jzm>jzm>vOJ ;f whJ yg>rm>owD v>w0;f / 2/ r&P'uk © - ]]xm>o'D uk }© }e0>f urm>'uk v© >dk um; rikJ >f jzm>jzm>vOJ ;f whJ yg>rm>owD v>w0;f /

\"r®y' trJkif (8) 13 2/ Am[d,'g½kpD&d,0w¬K eaD A.G b&k m> owi>f oKHG>t0.f tkH om0wcd¬ r;f ausmi>f aZ. w0Gef.udktwGif> ydGKif;0dGKUwGrf. ]] Am[d,'g½kpD&d, }},kdwJif a[mf>Am. ]]o[óryd ap *gxm}}pwJif w&m>,kdoGL/ tKGd;c>wviJ ;f v>dk tmwezf .kH e0>f xrk ;f wrG .f oabmF >wv>D um.avG>vG xDwefr[m.orkj'm.wJif xDwefr[m.orkj'm. tukd oabmF >uikJ yf >awmG >h v>dk z.kH e0>f xmG x>dk ce;f 'sm. xaMuU> zHk. tqm.e0f>oGL/ v>kd z.kH wNyKH .wjyi.f tukd yg>pmueG .f om; wjzm>e0>f xKGd U> xe.f v>yOJ wf A.D wazg>h o.D w;J 0g; ,m;EKGd i.f ,m;aq> wKGd .av>G cef; ]]okyÜg&u - oabFm>qdwf}} xDxs>e0f>oGL/ yg>e0>f e0>f avmi;f e0>f crG >f vm>xrikJ >f rikJ >f tOJ xf 0;f 'KG r?f yg>e0>f e0>f xrk .f xmG ;uOG uf >c&m. arm>h w0;f wAm.Am.wiJ f x.l Asif.aoif.yifoJif pdGKifAJOfcg> wGrf.oDG.aom0f.awGmh> rm>cef; crG >f vm>? us>ccl g>ce;f tii;f a'i?f x.l waumu>f ajcif v>l ajci.f avmi;f av>G utGD .H aqmi;f ce;f xm> ]]oyk gÜ &u-oabmF >qwd }f } udke0f>oGL/ v>dk z.kH xi.f x.D yg>e0>f wiJ f avmi>f v.l orG >f pwiJ f pm;e0>f xGLawGmh> ]] yg>,kde0f> &[EÅm.wyg>'sm.&if> }} tH.jzm.vG0if> EikJ ;f e0>f z.kH oLG /

14 \"r®y' trJkif (8) v>kd z.kH uxKGd i.f vOG vf .l crG >f vm>z.kH wiJ f yg>e0>f pO>f pm> ,.l awh>EJkif;,kd - ]] acrG O.f uOG uf > crG >f vm>e0>f r>hJ acvG mbof umú & t.D ,rG >f aq>h x>dk }}o>u,kd .l aw>h EikJ ;f e0>f wiJ f x.l w0;f 0i>f crG >f vm> wzLG >zLG >? t0.f uOG uf >pLG pLG 'sm. tcrG >f vm> aoi.f yiof iJ ef 0>f oGL/ twiG >f e0>f cg yg>uwed .f ½>kd tmig. ]]yg>,&dk [EmÅ .-yg>,dk &[EmÅ .}} EikJ ;f e0>f wiJ f yg>e0>f e0>f xm>,.l ayguaf wm;zsiEf ikJ ;f ,?dk ,.l zsiEf ikJ ;f rikJ >f ewJ iJ f - ]] avmuudk,kd vkd>uxGmapGmh> &[EÅm.zHk.wJhaem0f>? (tm;xKG w0f yd óem.wiJ )f v>t&[wrå *xf LG cg uxmG &[EmÅ . z.kH wehJ 0>f t0.f aAm.xm>? &[EmÅ .z.kH tuekd 0>f ac,G wkd hJ ygaom>h wyg>aeae }} ,l.zsifEJkif;e0f>oGL/ wdGK.e0f>wJif tdGK;Zmwfu&D;cg uxGmae &[ef>wGif> utm;xKGwnf >D zvkd Ukd0i>f ur|® me>f w&m> a0>G o>G [0f wjzm>e0>f ,cdk g t0.f xmG As[m® .? ]]y&k mP omavm[wd }} u½>kd 'g.to>G As[®m.e0f> pOf>pm>,l.az.EJkif;,kd ]]Am[d,'g½kpD&d,} ,kde0f> wrG .f actG m;xKG wnf >D Am.zvkd Udk 0i>f &[e>f w&m>? ayg.a0>G rm>pLG pGLEJkif;,kde0f> rJh>a0G>oGKrf>uJkifajcif acGaz.owd>ur>}},l.v> pO>f pm>EikJ ;f e0>f oLG / As[m® .wrG .f Am[,d b0Zmw&f ;D a0>G o;D xmG o>G v>dk 0i>f

\"r®y' trJkif (8) 15 EJkif;rJkif>eJwJif - tKGd;pcg aA.G b&k m> uóyom.oem. tm.ay.oiJ >f wiG >f t0f.xD. aAG.pif>aAG.osif. tHkysif. tHkzDGxm>zHk.wJif &[ef>[0f EGwf>yg>zHk.e0f> oH.a0G.*v> o>0>vGawGmh> - ]]cg;vm; om.oem. ux>dk rm;,dk exD rk .f ao>cg> exD m> tm.uKGd >r>}} tOG .f o>EikJ ;f e0>f oLG ? 0ikJ .f ap.w.D c>H xLG uR>EKGd Uav>G wjcmudk? xD.cef;aumifxkdwaumif twefoGwf>wyg>½dk> - ]]yg>rikJ >f rO.f avm.um.ouwf hJ oiJ >f csmaomG [h ikJ ;f ? rO.f avm.um.w0;f ouf (r.D &uaf r;G w&m>)whJ xi.f igaomG h aumif avmi;f ,[dk ikJ ;f }} ½ikJ ;f ½ikJ ;f usus az.Mo0g'EikJ ;f e0>f xLG wiJ f a[mG >h ae;wa'gif EGwf>yg>vkrf; xif.vkdUaumifavmif;/ (twefwyg> &D,if;wvJif. - ]]rcKGduwf a'gif ut0.f ae,dk yg>rikJ >f rO.f avm.um. ouf wJh vif>csmaoGmh[Jkif;? tD.qJrf.jyif>xkd>oGL wa'gif,kd }}&D EJkif;e0f>xGLcg wyg>yg>vif>csmw0f;awGmh>) qJrf.jyif>xkd>pGOf. wa'gif? tm;xGKwfarG;pGOf. &[ef>w&m> (ur®|mef>w&m>) e0f>oGL/ EGwf>yg>tudk twef>oGwf>,kdwyg> uxif.avwem> wiJ f xmG pOG .f &[EmÅ .? jzm;rxhJ LG ½KHG .oueF >f t0.f aumiaf vmi;f (ae;wrG .f psme.f ) uR>vi>f wKHG >orG >f ? toD iJ >f aumiaf vmi;f wKGd . aumifavmif;awGmh> avm0f;a'gh>EJkif;,kd -

16 \"r®y' trJkif (8) ]] MoaAG.zHk. - jzm;rJhyGpfwigxGLcg uR>umvGOf oGHK>vG aoGmhoGrf>,kd aAG.Mo }} yif>avm0f;EJkif;e0f>/ ]] MoaA.G - xrikJ >f c&m.e0>f ? ]uxmG &;D &;D &[EmÅ . uwKHG> vOG 'f g.orG >f aem0>f ut0.f uikJ &f [e>f z.kH oKHG >Am.} tKGd ;tpum. apmi;f rm;eoD OG ;f o;D a'g>h ao>Am.vUdk 0i>f aig0;f uxud 0wEf ikJ ;f e0f>eJY aAG.Mo }} ]] aig0;f tm.rc.H vUdk0i>f ? aig0;f xs>&i>f aig0;f uxud 0wf EJkif;e0f>wJ a'gh>cg>Am.w0f; aAG.Mo }} ]] ayg.e0f>wJh (eDoGOf;oD;oGHK>w0f;)? eDoGOf;oD;rOf.v> w&m>xl> EJkif;eDaAG.rJh> eDoGOf;oD; erf;wGrf.erf; wGHK>tH.csm'sm. aAG.Mo }}avm0f;csmEJkif;e0f>? cH.oGHK>w0f;wyg>yg>oGL/ uxif.v>eDeD>e0f> 'kwd,wyg> xGmtem.*grf.yk*¾dKvf.? a0G>aAG.e0f>wJh avG>wGHK>oGrf> tDoJif>vGOf aumifavmif;xGL awGmh> avm0f;a'gh>EJkif;,kd - ]] MoaAG.zHk. - eDeD>vJOf;oGL? tGOf.xGLaqmif;w&m>? uR>oGHK>aoGmhoGrf>,kd pGKrf.yg>yg> aAG.Mo }} yif>v0f;EJkif;e0f>/ ]] MoaA.G - xrikJ >f c&m.e0>f ? ]tweof wG >f wyg> uwKHG> vGOf'g.oGrf>e0f> oGHK>w0f;wJh,0f;? 'kwd,wyg> uwGHK>vGOf'g. orG >f e0>f oKHG>Am.} tKGd.tpum. apmi;f rm;eoD OG ;f o;D a'g>h ao>Am. vkdU0if> aig0f;uxdu0wf EJkif;e0f>eJY aAG.Mo }}

\"r®y' trJkif (8) 17 ]] aig0;f tm.rc.H vUdk0i>f ? aig0;f xs>&i>f aig0;f uxud 0wf EJkif;e0f>wJ; a'gh>cg>Am.w0f; aAG.Mo }} ]] ayg.e0>f whJ (eoD OG ;f o;D oKHG >w0;f ) eoD OG ;f o;D whJ rO.f v> w&m>xl> EJkif;eDaAG.rJh> eDoGOf;oD;erf;wGrf.erf; wGHK>tH.csm'sm. aA.G Mo }} avm0;f csmEikJ ;f e0>f ? [Ykd>c;kd ar;G rikJ ;f oLG whJ c.H oKHG >w0;f wyg>yg>oGL/ &[ef>zHk.aem0f>EGwf>yg>tudk twefoGwf>wyg>aem0f> xGm&[EÅm.wJif ul>cef;'sm.y&dedAÁmef.? 'kwd,wyg> uxGm tem.*grf.e0f> wdGK.xif.As[®m.crf;? ut0f.uJkifiwf>yg>aem0f> v>aEmG i>f w0;f (avmuwk &å m.)w&m>wiJ f a,mG iof iJ wf a0>h ? uxi.f v>EwG >f e>D e0>f vOG .f aw>h x>dk vUdk ce;f 'sm. aumiaf vmi;f e0f>xGLcg xif.xGmvl>crf;zHk.e0f>oGL/ uxdGKif.wdGK. eDaAG.bk&m>a*gwrpdk;,dke0f> t0f.vl>crf; vif>xGm,if;vkd>zHk.e0f>oGL/ vl>iwf>jzm>zHk.e0f>tudk - 1/ wjzm>e0f> xGm ]] cGefykuúKomwd }} oGL/ 2/ wjzm>e0f> xGm ]] aAG.ukrm&uóy }} oGL/ 3/ wjzm>e0f> xGm ]] Am[d,'g½kpD&d, }} ,kdoGL/ 4/ wjzm>e0f> xGm ]] cGefrÒydk - rif>om>'AÁ }} oGL/ 5/ wjzm>e0f> xGm ]] obd, y&dAdkZf }} oGL/

18 \"r®y' trJkif (8) ]]y&k mP omavm[wd As[m® .}} u½>dk e0>f &[e>f EwG >f yg> z.kH tukd 'wk ,d &[e>f wyg> uwKGd .xi.f 'g. As[m® .cr;f e0>f oLG / As[®m.e0f> ,l.pOf>pm>EJkif;,kd - ]] aoi.f yijfcyAf OJ vf .l x.l uOG uf >cg> yg>urO>f 'g. ]Am[d ,'g½pk &D ,d }e0>f wrG .f acaG [mG >h wa'gif xi.f uaD umiaf vmi;f tm;xKG wnf >D Am.zvkd Udk 0i>f &[e>f w&m>? ,cdk g a0>G xm>,.l rm. v,f.vm.csmig ayg.xGmpGLpGLEJkif;,dke0f> rJh>a0G>oGKrf>ajcifuJkif xkd>? Am[d,'g½kpD&d,,kd oH.a0G.*az.uv> acGqGHK>r>ur>}} o>,.l pO>f pm>EikJ ;f e0>f ? e0>f xLG awmG >h av>G axh Am[,d 'g½pk &D ,d xs>xGLwJif - ]]oG>ay.Am[d, - em>aem0f> &[EÅm.arG;w0f;'dGKef;? &[EmÅ .wrG .f ½>kd rKGd e;f em>e0>f tusi>f &[EmÅ .igwhJ tOJ xf 0;f 'KGd e;f ? em>e0f> vkd>v>t&[wår*fwJh arG;awm0f;'dGKef;? wGrf.½dk>rdGKef; v>t&[wrå *f em>e0>f tusi>f t.D v>r*if gwhJ tOJ xf 0;f 'KGd e;f }} uwed .f a'g>h EikJ ;f e0>f wiJ f Am[,d e0>f o>0;D o>0> xmG ;uxD i.f pGOf.'sm. As[®m.rdkY>avmif;/ ]]acrG m>rm.x>dk vOJ ;f xm>rm>typJ wf epf m;weaf [;G ? acG er;f e0>f acxG i;f xmG vOJ ;f &[EmÅ .? As[m® .½>kd acG ]em>e0>f &[EmÅ . ar;G w0;f 'KGd e;f ? em>e0>f v>kd v>t&[wrå *wf hJ ar;G w0;f 'KGd e;f }w?hJ avmuudk,kd vdGKacGe0f> vkd>xGm&[EÅm. atm0f.&D;vJOf;oGL a[mif; }} pOf>pm>,l.EJkif;e0f>/

\"r®y' trJkif (8) 19 e0f>xGLawGmh> &Dxif.apGmh> As[®m.EJkif;,dk - ]] As[®m.wefa[G; - ,kdcg avmuudk,kd vkd>uxGm &[EÅm.? vkd>uv>'g. t&[wår*fzHk.e0f> t0f.eJY }} ]] ,okd >G Am[,d - om0wcd¬ r;f ausmi>f aZ.w0eG .f ukd AeG xf adk A.G b&k m>t0.f ? aA.G b&k m>o>l e0>f xmG vOJ ;f &[EmÅ .? 0i>f az.uxmG &[EmÅ .whJ a[m>f az.'g.w&m> }} As[m® .a'g>h e,af z. EikJ ;f e0>f oLG / Am[d,e0f> oJpfu[dGKefAm. As[®m.aig0f;wJh t0f.okyÜg &u oabmF >qwd ef 0>f av>G ac>h av>G em>pOG .f 'sm. om0wcd¬ r;f ? t0.f ,.l Zem. w½sm>eqD D wz>l nm>uwD hJ uyG Af s[m® .w>H c>kd wiJ f nwem>vGKrf> wdGK.avG>pGOf. om0w¬dcrf;/ (q&m.,if[ef.zHk. e0>f ½>kd ]uyG bf &k m>w>H c>kd wiJ f wem>csi>f wKGd .av>G om0wcd¬ r;f } ½>kd vuG EikJ ;f e0>f z.kH oLG /) Am[d, uwdGK.avG> a0if>om0w¬dcdef.e0f> eDaAG.bk&m> t0.f wKHG >aeuorG >f wiG >f ? pi>f z.kH ,i[f e.f e0>f oKHG >orG >f &0>f xLG wJif t0f.axmifigaxmifcsmwzl>awGmh> Am[d,avG>&D - ]] ,dkcg eDaAG.bk&m> t0f.rJkif>udk aAG.Mo }} ]] eaD A.G b&k m> t0.f av>G wKHG >aeuorG >f om0wad¬ 0i>f ukd ol>? em>t0f.rJkif>udkvGOf,kd }} ]] t0f.okyÜg&u oabFm>qdwfvGOf aAG.Mo }} ]] xef.vGOfrJkif>cga[mif; }}

20 \"r®y' trJkif (8) ]] xef.vGOfr[meD>? rGL;cG,fwefcdef.e0f> aAG.Mo }} ]] em>e0f> t0f.tdGK;tnm>ol>vGOf[? tHkvif>'dGKef;u [ikJ ;f ? [mG .uem>ci.f ? $z>uem;re>f ? tykH qm;aqmi;f u wqi.f rdGKif? eDaAG.bk&m> rOf.azsmfoJif>rJh> em>0Jkif.Am.'sm. }} ]] aA.G o;D z.kH Mo - eaD A.G b&k m> toutf E&Å m,.f wehJ 0>f ? acGoGOf;ouf tEÅ&m,f.wJhe0f> (tD.oDrJkif>cg) acGoGOf;wao &D;aEGmif>w0f;? wzl>unm> wem>rGL;rGL; eJpfoGL;vGOf,kd rJkif> uukd kd acoG OG ;f tykH qm;w0;f aA.G ? 0ikJ .f Am.b&k m> (em.Am.w&m>) xLG r> c>G o>tykH qm;aEmG i>f aA.G Mo }} v0;f csmpOG .f EikJ ;f e0>f oLG / Am[d,e0f> avm0f;csmEJkif;e0f>xGLwJif um'JifeJpfavG> om0w¬da0if>udk? uwdef.xD. AGefxdkaAG.bk&m>awGmh> - ]]aceG 0>f a[;G - tced .f um.v viJ >f nxLG r> u;JG 0ikJ .f Am. aAG.bk&m> a*gwr,kde0f>a[G;}} ,l.apG;EJkif;e0f>xGLcg avG>ig ½.kd ao. aA.G b&k m>xs>? tpel 0>f oeJ >f cg> eaD A.G b&k m>ci.f avmi>f ? tuawmif tGOf.'if. eDaAG.bk&m>cif.cdk.? au.ndK.arG;awGmh> avm0f;a'gh>awmif>jyef. w&m>EJkif;,kd - ]] bGKH>awm.wefig. q&m.bk&m> aAG.Mo? a[mf>az. aoGmh acGoGOf;w&m> aAG.Mo? aig0f;[0f½dk>'g. q&m.bk&m> aA.G Mo? a[m>f az.aomG h acoG OG ;f w&m> aA.G Mo? eaD A.G ua[m>f az. acGoGOf;w&m>e0f> aeif.aygif>vmtm &xGmig.acGoGOf; pD>yGg>csrf>om. aAG.Mo }} avm0f;EJkif;e0f>oGL/

\"r®y' trJkif (8) 21 wdGK.e0f>wJifcg eDaAG.bk&m>rdef;csm Am[d,EJkif;,kd - ]] Am[,d a[;G - t0.f wKHG >aeorG >f a0i>f ukd ,cdk gcge0>f tced .f a[m>f w&m> ar;G w0;f 'KGde;f }} red ;f csmwrG .f aig0;f a[m>f az. w0f;w&m>/ ]]MoaA.G - uav>G csmigAm. o.H o&m.tukd tm.[m.& ,kd wtH.zdkw0f;e0f> tJOfx0f;aAG.? eDaAG.bk&m> touftEÅ &m,.f wehJ 0>f ? acoG OG .f toutf E&Å m,.f wehJ 0>f (t.D orD ikJ >f cg) acoG OG ;f wao&;D aEmG i>f w0;f aA.G ? a[m>f az.ce;f aomG h acoG OG ;f w&m>aA.G Mo }} avm0;f zsiEf ikJ ;f aem0>f ? eaD A.G b&k m>whJ evD iJ .f aAcG g rdef;csmwGrf.aig0f; a[mf>az.w0f;w&m>e0f>oGL/ eDaAG.bk&m> pOf>pm>,l.EJkif;,kdwJh - ]]Am[d,e0f> wJ.pGOf.uxD.pacGum. epfouf>o>a&> vOG >f ig.xm>? ywD td m.wvmig. em.pOG .f w&m>whJ w&ao$zOf aEmG i>f w0;f w&m>? tOG .f rOJ .f &m.'KGd e;f u txm>o>a&> txm> epfoufyDwd? w½sm>eDqD,l.Zem. wem>csif>'sm. eJpfvGOfwJif [[GD iJ vf KGd ;vmG ; xOG .f tykH qm;yom.u }} A'k a¨ A.G b&k m> pO>f pm> ,.l EikJ ;f e0>f w/hJ uyG ef 0>f r> awmi>f jye.f evD iJ .f v,hJ 0;f a[m>f az.awm0;f w&m>? uxKGdi.f awmi>f jye.f ovHG iJ .f e0>f r> aA.G b&k m>takH qmi;f yom. a[mf>az.Am.EJkif;,kd -

22 \"r®y' trJkif (8) ]] Am[,d - 'ad | '|d rwH¬ - rO.f x.D whJ x.D ae.igtOG .f xLG ? (tOG .f xLG aAm>h tx.D ig - ,.l igigrKGd e;f ) em>uuH si>f aomG h EJkif;e0f>[Jkif; }} a[mf>az.EJkif;e0f>oGL/ Am[d,e0f> oJpfuem.Am. eDaAG.bk&m>w&m>e0f>wJif v>ygwrG .f y#od r'dÇ g. xmG pOG .f &[EmÅ .? opJ uf xmG &[EmÅ .whJ uDGAJkifpGOf.'sm.pif>? eDaAG.bk&m> &DEJkif;,kd - ]] em>ouFef> oydwf t0f.xGLvJOf;eJY }} ]] tJOfx0f;'dGKef; aAG.Mo }} ]] ayg.e0f>wJh avG>xkrf.u ouFef>[kJif;}} eDaAG.bk&m>xGOf.EkJif;e0f>xGLwJif uR>avG>xkd>cef;'sm. aem0f>oGL/ Am[,d e0>f e0>f xmG &[e>f tm;xKGw&f [e>f w&m> aei.f aygi>f yOef aD omi.f vrk ;f vrk ;f e0>f v.l zwdk 0;f 0i>f oueF >f oywd f wvJif.vJif.wJh? ]]&[ef> - u½kd>e0f> ayg.v>vGOfwNcdK>zkH.,kd [0of KG >H aqmi.f 'sm. er;f wm.vKG r>f ? [0vf .l x>dk w0;f 0i>f }}a0>G ,l.EkJif;e0f>wJif vl.zkdw0f;0if>e0f>oGL/ uyG yf KGd ; (v.l zwdk 0;f oueF >f - we>f zwdk 0;f oywd )f e0>f r> Am[,d twm. uv.dk 'g.oueF >f oywd ef 0>f ae;ce;f wrG .f w>H c>dk whJ ,>dk ,>dk wv>aEmG i>f w0;f aA.G p0;f Aòk x.D aoe0>f r>wiJ f ]]{[d bdu©K - vGOf[kJif;&[ef>}} tGOf.AkJifaz.w0f;pif> EkJif;e0f>oGL/

\"r®y' trJkif (8) 23 Am[d,aem0f> avG>xkrf.oydwfouFef>wGif> bDvl>rl. wjzm> rm>terf;zkd;rGL; vGOfaxmif;Am[d,uD.xs> aem0f>r> oDwigcef;'sm.e0f>oGL/ eaD A.G b&k m>e0>f wKG >H orG >f oKG >H orG >f xLG wiJ f wrG .f &[e>f oCH m. uxKGdi.f uR>oiJ >f csme0>f x.D ce;f Am[,d t0.f ojDym.xm> xm>tD.NyHK.avmif;awGmh> xGOf.&[ef>oD;zkH.EJkif;,kd - ]]&[ef>oD;zkH.a[G; - xGOf.wum.wvrf;vrf; tDvGOf u.l ay.wAm. tOG .f 'i.f Am[,d ,dk t0.f a0i>f updk xJG e.f o*sFK[d .f xGLcg w,f.ygaoGmh ap.wD.aem}} xGOf.EJkif;e0f>oGL/ aA.G &[e>f o;D z.Hk whJ eaD A.G b&k m> uxOG .f twKGd i>f cKG rrf m> voG LG ? cKG rrf m>xLG oiJ >f ausmi>f ? uR>av>G b&k m>xs> v0;f e,f ys> uõd xLG vOJ ;f tausmi>f ? e0>f xLG awmG >h avm0;f &eD aD A.G b&k m> EJkif;,kd - ]]MoaAG. - Am[d,'g½kpD&d,e0f> twdGK.avG>b0rkJif> aA.G Mo}} ]] Am[d,'g½kpD&d,e0f> tul>vJOf; y&dedàmef. }} ]] (wqif.ay.'sm. - rxGmrdGKifig. &[EÅm.tDaAG.) }} ]] {w'*H¾ bud a© 0 rr om0umeH bud L© eH cyd gÜ bnd meH ,'d'H Am[da,m 'g½kpD&da,m }} ]] &[e>f o;D z.kH a[;G - acwG y>hJ wye>f &[e>f o;D z.kH uv>

24 \"r®y' trJkif (8) tbdnmOf.om;tudk Am[d,'g½kpD&d,,dke0f> trdGKifoGwf> ,vH OJ ;f 0i>f }} aA.G b&k m>az.cg>pOG .f ]]cyd gÜ bnd {w'*}¾ } bUJGEikJ ;f e0f>oGL/ wdGK.e0f>cg &[ef>oD;zHk. &DigxJif;,if;EJkif;,kd - ]] MoaAG. - ]Am[d,e0f> xGmvJOf;&[EÅm.} q&m.aAG. b&k m>½>kd EikJ ;f e0>f ? Am[,d e0>f - xmG &[EmÅ . tced .f rikJ >f aem0>f aAG.Mo }} ]] Am[d, xGm&[EÅm. t0f.em.acGw&m>wGif> }} ]] aAG.bk&m>ua[mf>az. Am[d,w&m> tcdef.rJkif>tD aAG.Mo }} ]] t0.f wKGH >orG >f wiG >f wz>l avmi;f takH qmi;f a[m>f az. wqif.'sm. }} ]] twkH z>l avmi;f a[m>f aqmi;f az. w&m>ay.aem0>f [ Am[d, rm>EJkif;rJkif>xGmaEGmif>pGOf. &[EÅm.a[mif; aAG.Mo }} ]] &[e>f o;D z.Hk a[;G - orD ½>kd wKGd.EikJ ;f e0>f ? acuG a[m>f 'g. w&m>awm.e0f>]taqh>ay. - ttmwef}oD,l.rdGKef;EJkif;e0f> [ikJ ;f ? ar;G 'sm.? w&m>*g.xm. tyKG'wf a&icf e;f w,hJ 0;f ayg.yKGdi;f 0KGd UwrG .f xm>uikJ zf >hJ e0>f tusK>d [0wf v>w0;f ? wrswwf 0;f / ayg.yKGdi;f 0KGdUwrG .f xm>[0zf >hJ e0>f w&m>*g.xm. wyKG 'af y. igw,hJ 0;f ? tusK>d a[m0vf >tm? uyG xf mG tD tusK>d p>D ygG >wiJ f ,H'sm.e0f>oGL/

\"r®y' trJkif (8) 25 aA.G b&k m>red ;f EikJ ;f e0>f xLG cg a[m>f igav>G w&m>*g.xm. EJkif;,kdoGL/ 101/ o[óryd ap *gxm? tew¬y'oH[dwm / {uH *gxmy'H aoa,sm? ,H okwGm Oyor®wd / 101/ *g.xm.teuf - tewy¬ 'o[H wd m - yKGd i;f 0KGd UwrG .f tusK>d wtOJ xf 0;f ? *gxm - up.D cg>'g. *g.xm.e0>f e0>f ? o[óryd ap a[mw-d xmG ce;f tyKG 'wf a&ifwJh,0f;? eaoa,sm - wrswfw0f;jcm? ,H - *g.xm.rikJ >f w,hJ 0;f ? owk mG - [KGdeAf m.xLG wiJ ?f Oyor-® wd - &m.*p'sm. uad v.om.c;kd vsm; x>dk rm;c>G vUkd ? wH *gxm y'H - tusK>d t0.f ig. w&m>*g.xm.e0>f e0>f ? {urdÜ - wyKG 'af y. igwJh,0f;? aoa,sm - rswfig.e0f>oGL/ 101/ *g.xm.jyef.ytdk0f.ajcifajcif - ydGKif;0dGKUwGrf. tusKd>wtJOfx0f;? upD.cg>'g. *g.xm. e0>f e0>f xmG ce;f tyKG 'f wa&iwf ,hJ 0;f wrswwf 0;f jcm? *g.xm. rJkif>wJh,0f; [dGKefAm.xGLwJif &m.*p'sm. udav.om.cdk;vsm; xkd>rm;cG>vkdU? tusKd>t0f.ig. *g.xm.wyGK'fay.e0f>e0f> wyGK'f ay.igwJh,0f; rswfig.e0f>oGL/

26 \"r®y' trJkif (8) 101/ *g.xm.t\"dyÜg,f.tcRKwf - *g.xm.tusK>d wtOJ xf 0;f e0>f tyKG 'wf a&icf e;f w,hJ 0;f wrswwf 0;f ? *g.xm.tusK>d a[m0xf mG e0>f wyKG 'af y.igwhJ rswf 'sm.e0f>oGL/ em.Am.w&m>tusKd> w&m>,kduxif.oGwf>e0f> em.w&m>om;vkd>tm v> aomwmywzåd vkd .f (xmG aom.wm.ye.f y*k Kd¾ v.f ) pwiJ f EikJ ;f e0>f zHk.oGL/ a[mf>xGm;oGOfAm. ]] Am[d,'g½kpD&d, }}0w¬K,kdwJif v>A[kokw v>owd>EJkif;,kd - 1/ rGL;eD>oD rOf.wwdGK.w0f;e0f> armh>cef; ab>tEÅ&m,f. wJh,0f; woDw0f; - 2/ ayg.xm>a0G.zef.ÓPf. tJOfx0f;e0f> xm>udk>uG,f. rm.'g. - 3/ ayg.om.,m. 0i>f uy.l aZm. ç ayg.avm.vmbzf >hJ aem0>f tusif>rswf xJhoGKrf>xkd>'g. -

\"r®y' trJkif (8) 27 4/ ayg.tm;xKG wwf &m> orx 0yd óem. (te,>f rOJ .f rOJ .f ) e0>f oKG r>f ci>f tOJ xf 0;f ? b0,ekd 0>f v>w0;f w&m>ce;f whJ wKGd .wp;kd p;kd wZmwwf Zmwof >l e0>f v>aEmG i>f ,>kd w&m> xl> w&m>rswf - 5/ ayg.v.l zwkd 0;f oueF >f oywd ef 0>f arm>h ce;f b&k m>er;f er;f wJh,0f; xGmaEGmif>w0f; ]] {[d bdu©K }} &[ef> - 6/ 0#G -f u½>kd e0>f vikJ .f $ywwf v>w0;f - pwiJ Ef ikJ ;f e0>f aox>G v>tDowd> tmwefoGL/ a[m0fawmif>c&m. t\"dyÜg,f. ]] {w'*¾ - {w'*f (bGJU) }} u½dk>e0f> - ( {w'*¾ - {wH+t*¾ ) {wH - a0G>,dke0f>? t*¾ - t,HoGwf> ? ]] {w'*¾ - {w'*f = a0G>,kde0f> t,HoGwf> }} t\"dyÜg,f. v>EJkif;e0f>oGL/ ]] cdyÜgbdn }}- u½dk>e0f> ( cdyÜgbdn? cdyÜ+tbdn ) cdyÜ - rdGKif<udKif? tbdn - tbdnmOf.? ]] cdyÜgbdn- v>rdGKif<udKif tbdnmOf. }} t\"dyÜg,f. v>EJkif;e0f>oGL/

28 \"r®y' trJkif (8) tbdnmOf. 5 yg> 1/ £'¨d0d\" - zef>qif>aEGmif> wHcdk>trsKd>rsKd> / 2/ 'Ad aÁ omw- EikJ ;f v>l o;D em; aig0;f nm> ç aig0;f A.GD [KGdevf Udk/ 3/ y&pdwå 0dZmee - aoaEGmif>0if>o> / 4/ ykaAÁed0gomEkówd - aocsmb0&D; tausmif>c&m./ 5/ 'Ad pÁ uK© - EikJ ;f v>l o;D rhJ tnm>nm> ç tay.AAd d x.D vUkd / {[dbdu©K t\"dyÜg,f. ]] {[dbdu©K - vGOf[Jkif; &[ef> }} ayg.eDaAG.bk&m>[Jh> EikJ ;f e0>f igwhJ xmG pOG .f &[e>f ? (twD rG .f oueF >f oywd yf &ud &© m. xif.Am.odrf.? zwfAm.ae;ur®0g. arG;awm0f;)/ 101/ w&m>*g.xm. aig0f;vuFm. 1/ tusK>d tOJ xf 0;f ? yKG 'af &iaf ig0;f ? rswwf 0;f nr;f ig.oLG / 2/ tusKd>t0f.aig0f;? wyGK'f,0f;? nrf;w0f; rswfig.oGL/ 101/ w&m>*g.xm. vuFm.uAsm tusKd>tJOfx0f; - igG aig0;f zsi>f o.kd yKG 'af &iwf ,hJ 0;f - rswwf 0;f trsK>d tusK>d t0.f aig0;f - aq>h ,0;f a[m0yf .kd wyKG ''f sm. - rswfig. bk&m>½dk> / Am[d,'g½kpD&d,0w¬K xGL,kdoGL

\"r®y' trJkif (8) 29 tH.jzm.igiDrdGKef; 1/ tol.ao'dGKef.xm>wJif vkd>ay. tHkvD>xm>awGmh> em>tH.jzm.e0f> vkd>ay.wJhe0f> em>wJhe0f> xGmw0f; xrJkif>rJkif> / 2/ vkd>rl.tGOf.vkdtuD.wJif em>avG>xD.awGmh> em>rOf. t.H jzm.e0>f yg>r.l e0>f wehJ 0>f em>wehJ 0>f a,e.f i;J a&> uikJ ?f tusi>f uikJ ?f o.D vuikJ cf sm? xmG tuok vkd .f / 3/ vkd>cdktHkvD>xm>wJif em>rOf.tH.jzm.e0f> txif;'g. terf;&[EÅm. (EJkif;Am[d,-e0f>) a0G>wJhxm>,l. rm. em>wJhxm>,l.rm. xm>udk>uG,f.rm.? xGm'g. tukodkvf.oGL /

30 \"r®y' trJkif (8) 3/ uk@vauoDax&D0w¬K &m.Z*sKd[f.crf;udk oaX>ydkrl.wjzm>aem0f> toufv> wqDol? plavmif>w'lAGmvGm; xGm;wa&>arG;pGOf.xm>-wJh? t½G,f.wdGK. ydkrl.eH>,kd irf;o>tDxkd>awh>yg>cdkwJif trdGK;tzg xif.xGOf.tHkpGOf.'sm. vrf;EGwf>xyfudk? vkd>cdk az.tHknD>w0f;? az.tHknD> oGOf;rl.ay.wjzm>vGKrf>/ wdGK.wvJif.awGmh> cGefvkd>qGrf>v>apGmh> wcGef>wjzm>? pKGd iwf Ae.f tp?l p.GD av>G oi.f ciJ >f t.D av>G rm>o?D ayg.wKGd .wz>l vp>f v;D qKG r.f wiJ f ceG vf >dk w.JG wrG .f cOG ;f a&;? oaX>yrkd .l e0>f [KGd ef v>dk z.kH aig0;f wiJ f ]] aig0;f ,dk yg>rikJ >f aig0;f e;J }} ½>dk EikJ ;f e0>f awmG >h t0.f vr;f EwG >f xyf ysom'af vmi;f xmG ;vi>f ? opJ uf x.D peG of m; e0f>wJh a0G>uRKdufarG;rJkif;pGOf. wvJif;csif>/ avm.avG>aAif.xs>pGOf. terf;ul.avmif;? ys>pGOf.qE´ tH.'GKrftm[m.& xrJkif>rJkif>? trdGK;vGOf&D - ]] ydkrl.AGm - vdef>cH.tH.'GKrf 'JOf[ef.EJkif;,kde0f> uGyfydGK; xrJkif> }} ]] rO.f v> yg>uqrG >f av>G peG of m;e0>f [OG .f e0>f r> yrkd .l ,dk t.D reG af EmG i>f ? ayg.wv>w0;f yg>e0>f e0>f yrkd .l c.H opD OG .f aAm>h ,dk udkrdGK; }} ]] rm>rdGKef;EJkif;aem0f> ydkrl.? pdGK;cdGK>vkd>rsKd> tae;wJhe0f>?

\"r®y' trJkif (8) 31 ½GOfcH>wNcdK> tae;wJhe0f> uAGefyDeD,kd vdk>cdkwjzm>jzm> rJh>xkrf. az.'sm.em> ydkrl. }} ]] w0;f rKGd; - v>dk cvkd ief 0>f rOvf >w0;f wjzm>jzm>? rOvf > yg>o>l vKG r>f ? ayg.rO.f v>w0;f yg>o>l e0>f r>hJ yrdk .l oxD >dk pOG .f au;G rdGK; }} trKGd ;a'g>h EikJ ;f rikJ >f a'g>h v>w0;f wiJ f trKGd ;avm.av>G a'g>h e,tf zg? tzgvOG f a'g>h EikJ ;f rikJ >f a'g>h whJ v>w0;f aeae? tzge0>f ]] t.D rm>Am. EikJ ;f rikJ >f ,dk }} o>u,kd .l EikJ ;f e0>f xLG wiJ f yomaw>h avG>pGOf. ½GOfwa&if cGefvkd>xs> - ]] xl.½GOfwa&if,kdxGLwJif yg>wcGef>e0f> az.vJkif.acG aem }} ½dk>EJkif;e0f>awGmh> cGefvdk>wJh ]] arG;'sm. }} tm.rcH.EJkif; e0f>xGLcg tGOf.pG>csmawh>oJif>pGefom;? rm>oDawm;'sm. yg> wjzm>ac:/ ]] MoaAG. cGefwefMo - pGefom;aem0f> rm>oDxGLvJOf; aAG.Mo }} oJif>avm0f;vJOfawm cGefEJkif;e0f>oGL/ oaX>whJ peG of m;e0>f tyaf z.wrG .f tyrkd .l ? oaX>yrkd .l whJ w.J e0>f rm>ig ]] rm>az.ae; 0g>uepof uaf crG > }} tOG .f o>EikJ ;f e0f>wJif $cdKif.wa&>arG;pGOf.terf;? t0g>'JOf[ef.wJh a0G>erf; 'dGK.oGwf>az.'sm.e0f>oGL/

32 \"r®y' trJkif (8) yg>pGefom;e0f> uxif.v>eDeD> oGHeD>awGmh> ,l.rdGKufpGOf. xm>EJkif;,kd - ]] rm>oDoaX>ydkrl.? xl.t$cdKif;NcdK>? avG>pma'g0fqJif. wqiJ .f wqiJ .f xLG wiJ f rikJ >f cgr> t.D t>G Am.[0[f 0f a'g0,f }dk } o>udk,l.awh>EJkif;e0f>? yg>pGefom;e0f> ]] acG,l.aygufvJOf; wrsKd> }} ½dk>EJkif;e0f>awGmh> tH.w0f;'GKrf 'JOf[ef.tm.[m&? av>G aAi.f wKGrwf ½KGrpf OG .f xm> tu.l avmi;f ? trmoaX>yrkd .l e0>f o>0D;o>0> avm0f;avG>&D - ]] a0;cdk - em>xm>qm trsKd>rJkif>t0f. }} ]] xm>qmxrJkif>rJkif> tJOfx0f;zl;rl. }} ]] ayg.e0f>[ - zl;rl.oD;rdGK;zg o>vsm;a0;cdkeJY }} ]] o>vsm;w0f; }} ]] ayg.e0f>[ - eDa0; xGmxrJkif>tD }} ]] ,zdk ;l r.l - ayg.0i>f qrG >f v>peG of m;e0>f 0i>f av>G vOG ;f oD vif> tdGK;vJif;uwl.ol>? vl>uayGg; vJif;uwl.e0f>t0f.? yg> uqGrf>acGwGif>e0f> acGwdGKif.wJ.avG>vl>ol> ]cGefvl>rOf.r>p> acGrOf.vGpfv>e0f> rJh>acGavmif>wif.em>} acGtm.rcH.ao>cg> EJkif;e0f>? acGuv>em>,kdwJh vl>vJif;uwl.r>'sm.aeae }} ]] eef;rdGKef;a0;cdk? rJh>zl;rl. rm>az.'sm.? vkd.xrJkif>xrJkif> a'gh>[Jkif; }}

\"r®y' trJkif (8) 33 ]] 'JOfzdk;eJOf;xDajcifajcif? aum0f.vpf>wJkif? [lazgif;}} ]] arG;oGLa0;cdk? zl;rl.rm>az.'sm. }} oaX>ydkrl. xl.wm.0Gef. rm>az.xGLwJif - ]] a0;cdk - xGLvJOf;oGL? vGOf,kd[Jkif; avG>wGrfe,f. }} ]] ayg.e0f>wJh [Jh>avG>ygrdGKef;'GKrf em>zl;ay.zHk.e0f>[Jkif;? em>er;f aem0>f $cKd i;f av>G tmtm ½OG cf >H [ikJ ;f ? eaD v>G aysm.aysm. oGif.oGif. csrf>csrf>om.om.e,f. }} pGefom;½dk>EJkif;e0f>wJif u½dk>e0f>twdGKif> oaX>ydkrl.wJh $cdKif;avG>tmarG;pGOf.e0f>oGL/ uxi.f wKGd .av>G aumicf i.f xs>awmG >h yg>peG of m;aem0>f a'gh>EJkif;,kd - ]] ,zdk ;l r.l - em>v>kd z.kH e0>f wrG .f avm;wrG .f vm; 0g;oiJ >f csmvkdUvdkU[Jkif;? em>erf;e0f> tDxif. utD.wif.vl>wm.zHk.e0f> [ikJ ;f }} oaX>yrkd .l whJ (ao,.l w0;f xrikJ >f rikJ >f ) rm>vOG >f pOG .f 'sm. yg>pGefom; uxGOf.twdGKif>e0f>oGL/ aumief 0>f e0>f xi.f v> tz>hJ wveG 0>f vKG r>f ? tKGd ;c>wz>hJ ol>e0f> xGm'sm.vJif;xkdwef? pGefom;zHk.e0f> t0f.vJif;eme0f> ceG vf >dk EeG .f xvhJ (vi>f Am.r0>f v;kH pOG >f z.kH wiJ )f ayg.wKGd.[.H avmi;f e0>f xmG pOG .f yOuf KGd U>uKGd U>? viJ ;f aem0>f aem0>f uyG yf KGd ;EeG .f xvhJ i>f pGefom;zHk.awGmh> 0if>[Jh> ]] apm& yygw }} EJkif;e0f>oGL/ oaX>ydkrl.e0f> tHkxdGKif.waEGmif; aumifemxGLwJif - ]] ,kda0;cdk - wif.cef; em>vl>e0f>[Jkif; }} ½dk>EJkif;e0f>? ½dk>oGL

34 \"r®y' trJkif (8) EikJ ;f e0>f whJ yg>peG of m;e0>f t'kH sm.aw>h aw>h ? oaX>yrkd .l &ED ikJ ;f ,-dk ]] a0;cdk - ydGK;xrJkif> rtHkawh>awh>wdGK.xm>tD }} ]] acGa&.xif.wif.vl> warG;awm0f;? acGvJOftH.'sm.? acGapGmfapGmf [Jh>xif.,kdudk'sm. }} ]] ydGK;xrJkif> - [Jh>xif.wdGK. ,kdudktD }} ]] rm>oDem>? xl.em>wNcdK>? acGrJOfvGif;xkd>r> [Jh>xif. ,kdudk }} wdGK.aem0f>r> oaX>ydkrl.wJh o>0> waEGmh>we>ae;pGOf.? irf;arG;ig.xm>oD rJhxDvif>pGOf. a&mufa&muf&uf&uf - ]] Moa0;aAG. - oGOf;rl.erf;,dkwJhe0f>? t$cdKif;tNcdK>zHk. ,wkd ehJ 0>f xmG 'sm.eaD A.G xm>vOG ;f vOG ;f ar;G w0;f eYJaA.G ? yKGd ;xrikJ >f rvJif>½dk>pGOf. rm>oDacGoGOf;aAG.? rm>oDrdGKef; acGoGOf;aAG.? rm> oDrdGKef; acGoGOf; aAG.Mo }} oaX>yrkd .l a'g>h iKGd;a'g>h iKGd;? awmi>f jye.f EikJ ;f rikJ >f awmi.f jye.f wJh yg>pGefom;e0f>½dk> - ]] rm>oD? em>e0f> acGtD.rm>oD'sm.&if> }} ]] ayg.v>oLG acoG OG ;f wNcKd >whJ acoG OG ;f oxD >dk e0>f eaD A.G tusKd>xrJkif>t0f.aAG.? xl.igwNcdK>ig? acGoGOf;oufe0f> az. csrf>om.AJif;aoGmhaAG.? acGoGOf;oDxkd>vJOf; rwfaoGmhEJkif;e0f>? arG;w0f;vJh acGoGOf;cH.xGmaz.'sm. eDaAG.oGOf;rl.? az.tHkAJif; az.tHkt0f.AJif; acGoGOf;vkd>crf;,kd aAG.Mo }}

\"r®y' trJkif (8) 35 ]] rO.f az.tekH m> v>dk cr;f whJ em>or;f toD iJ >f a'g>h csm em> rKGd;zg? em>w;J whJ rm>oAD m.'sm.&i>f ? em>iKGd;wrKGd>wrm>rKGde;f xm>}} a'gh>aqGmh>uwJh>csmpGOf.xm> EJkif;e0f>oGL/ oaX>yrkd .l ,.l a,mwh 0p>f Am.xLG xm>? ]] upd ,ö adk em0>f ta&>weaf r;G pOG .f xm>a[;G ? xm>aoynm.u½>kd e0>f t.H 'KGd.wm. ar;G w0;f ? tar;G trOJ .f e0>f w;J rO.f wKGd.ar;G ta&>wewf euf ekd 0>f oGHK>tD ,H,Hwm.'sm. }} oaX>ydkrl. xm>,l.ajzmif (oabmf> ayguf)vJOf; EJkif;e0f>oGL/ uGyfe0f>r> oaX>ydkrl. a'gh>½sL.awm;EJkif;,kd - ]] a0;cakd A.G - (z;l r.l e0>f opJ uf x.D a0;cukd m. uRKud af r;G ra&.r&m. t'kH g.'.D 'KG r?f uyG ef 0>f r>) 0i>f uqrG >f av>G eaD 0;aA.G cge0>f az.uv>a0;cwkd iJ f &e.f ar;G rikJ ;f Am.rKGd;zg? rKGd;zgo;D apmi.f aw>h vmbwf a&if ceG vf >dk xs>r> v>oiJ >f eaD 0;? az.awm.vr;f eaD 0;? w.J pe0>f cgum. 0wG yf waf 0;aA.G rm>az.trsK>d rsK>d ? rm>Am. oLG wum;e0>f whJ v>uKGd U>o>w0;f 'KGd e;f ? uyG af em0>f r> a0;aA.G t'kH i.f az.aomG h viJ ;f uw.l avmi;f ? twkH aEmG i;f aEmG i;f az.aomG ?h z;l r.l ½.kd ½.kd ao.ao. tqikJ of wG >f tae. 0ikJ .f ciG >f az.aomG h z;l r.l ,kdMo }} ]] ar;G oLG z;l r.l ? actG wkH aomG i;f aomG i;f ? txkH KGdi.f waEmG i;f aEGmif;az.'sm.? 0Jkif.uef;awmh>aoGmh[Jkif; }}

36 \"r®y' trJkif (8) ½>kd EikJ ;f e0>f xLG wiJ f yg>peG of m;e0>f av>G txkH KGdi.f waomG i;f aomG i;f az. viJ ;f uw.l armah wmG >h oaX>yrkd .l vOG af Am>h vOG uf e;f awm>h ½.kd ½.kd ao.ao.ovHG iJ .f ? 0ikJ .f csm0ikJ .f ig? a'g>h yt.D yatmG i.f ygEJkif;,kd - ]] a0;cakd A.G - z;l r.l ux.D Am.a0;cwkd hJ ,edk 0>f tqikJ >f owG >f ? a0;cdkuxD.Am.zl;rl.wJh ,kde0f>tqJkif>oGwf>? wdGK.qJkif>qJkif>,kd a0;cdk tD.xD.Am.'GKrf zl;rl.oe,fa0;cdk }} ajzmif;wJha'gh>wvdGK;vdGK;? idGK;wJh idGK;ygyom.om.? $z>uD $z>v'sm. yg>peG of m;e0>f wiJ f yg>peG of m;e0>f em;uiG ?f xi;f 'sm. tarG;? aotGOf.owd>'GKrf terf;? cH.pm>widGKU'sm. t&om.? t0.f twkH iKGdUxm> EikJ ;f e0>f wiG >f oaX>yrkd .l ae;tm.EeG .f apmG >h awmG >h yg>peG of m;e0>f t0.f viJ ;f uw.l xvhJ i>f wviJ .f csi>f xmG eoD uHG KGdU> e0f>oGL/ wKGd .e0>f wiJ cf g v>l uaygG ;ao.ao.aumief m viJ ;f uw.l e0f> tH.jzm.oaX>ydkrl. EJkif;,dk - e [d oaAoÁ k Xmaeo?k y&k ad om a[mwd y@ad wm/ £w¬Dyd y@dwm a[mwd? ww¬ ww¬ 0dpu©Pm / ]] t&ywf KGd i>f t&ywf KGd i>f e0>f ynm.t0.f 'sm. v>kd cvkd KG r>f (]y@wd }- 'sm. v>dk cvkd KGr>f )ar;G w0;f ? t&yrf ikJ >f w,hJ 0;f v>dk r.l whJ ynm.t0.f 'sm. (v>dk r.l whJ -]y@wd }'sm.aeae) }} v>l aumief m t.H jcm.pOG .f 'sm.EikJ ;f e0>f oLG /

\"r®y' trJkif (8) 37 oaX>ydkrl.e0f> EGef.xJht0g> yg>pGefom;e0f>xGLwJif ,l. EJkif;,kd - ]] acGrOf.oJif>csmvrf;e0f> ]wdGK.em>0g>[m t0f.rJkif>udk} 0i>f t.D &ED ikJ ;f e0>f 'sm.&i>f ? ]acrG m>oxD vdk OJ ;f } acrG O.f ½>kd EikJ ;f e0>f e0f> ][GL. - em>0g>e0f> em>ajz>Am.ae; wa&ifarG;awm0f;eJY? em>armG h rm>oaD jciAf m.csmwKGd;} y;l ½;l 0i>f t.D a'g>h vsm; acEG ikJ ;f e0>f ? ]yg>pGefom;e0f> trOfv>acGwNcdK> t½dk>ttD.rm>oDacG-wJh} acrG O.f a'g>h EikJ ;f e0>f whJ 0i>f trsK>d ,KGr;f ar;G w0;f ? oiJ >f csmvr;f yg.e0>f acGwm. tusKd>xrJkif>rJkif> tJOfx0f; }} ,.l EiJk ;f e0>f wiJ f EKGd Uav>G wjcm? av>G igigawmG >h av>G arm>h cef; ]]y&dAdkZfrl.}}oD; ausmif>wausmif>/ ]] MoaA.G r.l z.kH - acoG OG ;f ,dk eaD A.G o;D tOG .f AikJ af z.aomG h pif>aAG.Mo }} avm0f;EJkif;e0f>r> oaX>ydkrl.e0f> y&dAdkZfrl.oD; tOG .f AikJ af z.pi>f e0>f oLG / oaX>ydkrl.e0f> oJpfuAJkifpif>xGLwJh &DpGOf.EJkif;,kd - ]] MoaA.G r.l z.Hk - ayg.xmG oLG pi>f e0>f t.D usi>f Am. tusi>f rswftrsKd>rJkif> }} ]] zl;rl.a[G; - tm;xKG wuf oPkd .f tyg>wqD az.uv>tpD OG .f psme.f e0>f wrsK>d ? oOG xf .l 0g' - wa&ief 0>f wrsK>d ? ayg.xmG oLG &[e>f e0>f usif>Am. ,dkeDrsKd> (wrsKd>rsKd>)oGL/

38 \"r®y' trJkif (8) ]]aAG.rl.oD;zHk.a[G; - az.uv>pOG .f psme.f e0>f acoG OG ;f wus.H aEmG i>f w0;f ? 0g'- wa&ife0fwJ; &oGOfaEGmif>'sm. }} avm0;f EikJ ;f e0>f wiJ f oaX>yrkd .l e0>f y&Ad Zkd rf .l o;D oOG af z. 0g'wa&i?f uxi.f 'g. 0g'wa&iaf wmG >h y&Ad Zkd rf .l o;D az.wajz yif wyifxGLcg a'gh>ygEJkif;,kd - ]] zl;rl.a[G; - em>oGOfxl.ynm. 'g.vJOf;0g'wa&if? avG>[Jkif; ZrÁL. uRef>udk wGrf.zl;rl.,kd uac;NyJif.aEGmif>yg>e0f> em>v,f.xkrf. aomG [h ikJ ;f ? rO.f arm>h apmG >h yg>aEmG i>f om;whJ yg>uaEmG i>f em>e0>f rOf.xGmvkd>cdkwJh awm.vrf;aoGmh wGrf.yg>e0f>? rOf.&[ef>wJh AJkifaoGmh&[ef> a0G>aAG.xs>e0f>aem }} a'gh>oGOfao.acgif;ao.csm. EJkif;e0f>xGLr> tGOf.pG>avG> e0f>oGL/ oaX>yrkd .l e0>f (av>G rikJ >f whJ taD o.ao.yg wajzyiwf iJ )f trO>f wiG .f pOG .f 'sm. ]] ZrKÁ y&Ad Zkd rf .l }}EikJ ;f e0>f ? w.J pOG .f uav>G p e0>f um. arm>h yg>rikJ >f rikJ >f whJ &pD OG .f ysóem.? yg>ut.D ac;NyiJ .f aEmG i>f a0>G 0g'wa&i?f yg>ut.D axiaf EmG i>f a0>G 0g'w½sm>igwhJ tJOfx0f;wjzm>jzm>/ uGJnne0f> trOf>uGJwefuGJwef? yg>uGJirf;uGJirf;wJif ayg.[KGd eif g ]] ZrKÁ y&Ad Zkd .f r.l azsmvf OG -f whJ }} ayg.opJ uf [KGd eif g

\"r®y' trJkif (8) 39 owi>f EikJ ;f aem0>f ay.igwhJ aczG i;f em>viG ;f x>dk vUdkpOG .f 'sm.aem0>f oGL/ ZrKÁ y&Ad Zkd .f r.l e0>f ayg.t.D EKGdUwKHG>orG >f 'ukH wkd ½>kd w0;f ? ayg. t.D EKGdUwKHG> a0i>f uwkd ½>kd w0;f uEKGdUp'kH ^ uEKGdUp a0i>f wcg>igG e0>f a0>G tOG .f yKG r.f oikJ >f ? oikJ >f yKG r.f avmi;f e0>f a0>G qYdk>cg>wajzyixf LG cga0G>a'gh>ao>EJkif;,kd - ]] yg>rJkif>rOf.ac;NyJif.aEGmif> acG0g'wa&ifwJh wywf> uikJ xf >dk aomG h acZG rLÁ .wajzyi,f adk em }} a'g>h ao>EikJ ;f e0>f xLG r> uR>av>G 'ukH kd ^ a0i>f uwkd KHG>orG >f ? t&yrf ikJ >f riJk >f w,hJ 0;f yg>aum; ywfuJkifxdk> a0G>wajzyife0f> tJOfx0f;e0f>oGL/ weD>xGLweD> avG>igig? wvmxGLwvm avG>awm awm? wajzwyirf O.f ELG . - a0gi;f jym.? Asm.zsiwf yif taD v>G ? EJkif;e0f>twdGKif> wa0if>avG>wa0if>tHk? w'HkEdGKU w'Hkxef.? wKGd .we>D awmG >h wKGd .av>G a0i>f om0wd¬ wcg>igG ? y&Ad Zkd .f r.l e0>f x.l oikJ >f tOG .f NyKH .? qKGd Ucg>wajzyi?f a'g>h ao>v>dk ay.z.Hk ut0.f xGm;cle0f>udk - ]] yg>rJkif> rOf.ac;NyJif.aEGmif>acG 0g'wa&ifwJh wywf> uJkifxkd>aoGmh acGZrÁL.wajzyif,kdaem }} a'gh>ao>vkd>ay.zHk. EJkif;e0f>xGLr> uR>avG>wGHK>oGrf> (om0w¬d)a0if>udke0f>oGL/

40 \"r®y' trJkif (8) t&0>f e0>f awm.we>pOG .f 'sm. aA.G om&yd wk &å m. wKHG>orG >f xGL? oGHK>oGrf>xGLwJif t0f.a0if>udk uR>xef.vGOf? wdGK.e0f>udk xD.vkd>ay.zHk. t0f.clNyHK. okJif>yGKrf.wajzyife0f>awGmh> apGmh>&D EJkif;,kd - ]] rm>xrJkif>c&m.,kd }} ]] y&dAdkZfrl.wyg> qdGKUcg>wajzyif? yg>rJkif>rOf.ac.NyJif. aEGmif>a0G> 0g'wa&ifwJh wywf>uJkifaoGmh wajzyif,dk-wJh aAG.Mo }} ]] ayg.e0f> oDwywf>uJkif[Jkif; }} ]] wywf>uJkifAdGKef.w0f;? irf;ig. aAG.Mo }} ]] oiD r;f rKGde;f ? ysóem.e0>f r>hJ acaG jz. (ap)'sm.? ir;f rKGde;f vm>vm>? rm>uJkifxkd> twajzyife0f>[Jkif; }} uxif.[dGKef aAG.om&dykwå&m.aig0f;e0f>wJif irf;'GKrf wp>d p>d awmG >h aysm.aysm.oiG .f oiG .f A>hJ ii.f a0g0;f x>dk pOG .f wajz yif? y&dAdkZfrl.e0f> orf;vGOfxD.xG>awGmh> cGef;a'gh> vkd>ay.zHk. EJkif;,kd - ]] EikJ ;f uKGd U>oaD y.e0>f ac;NyiJ .f c&m. ysóem.xrikJ >f rikJ >f wtOJ xf 0;f ? yKGd ;xrikJ >f rA>hJ a0gi;f x>dk wKGd . acwG ajzyiaf [mi;f }} ]]aA.G om&yd wk &å m. xOG .f eoD OG ;f o;D A>hJ a0gi;f x>dk 'sm.atm}f }

\"r®y' trJkif (8) 41 ]] MoaA.G - eaD A.G xOG .f A>hJ a0gi;f x>dk acoG OG ;f wajzyief 0>f arG;aea[mif; aAG.Mo }} ]] zl;rl.y&dAdkZfrl. - acGxGOf.AJh>a0gif;xkd>e0f> arG;'sm. }} ]] ayg.aem0f>wJh eDaAG.wGrf.acGoGOf; ac;NyJif.Am.vkdU0if> ysóem.oe,f aAG.Mo }} ]] ar;G oLG ? rO&f yD sóem.EikJ ;f rikJ >f &?D ajz.csm (apcsm)vUkd vdkU'sm. }} aAG.om&dykwå&m. tm.rcH.pGOf.'sm. wsufwsufEJkif; e0f>oGL/ ]] y&dAdkZfrl. tD.&D? eDaAG.om&dykwå&m. tD.ajz.csm (tD. apcsm)wJh }} owif>,dke0f> wrGL;aEGmif;csif> wdk;wm;pGpf>ppf> vkdUpGOf.a0if>udk? rGL;wdef.cG,fwefr> y&dAdkZfrl. t0f.a0if>udk xif.axh aAG.om&dykwå&m./ ]] ynm.om;eDyg> tD.&D tD.ajz.vkdU0if>-wJh rOf[dGKefig. eDxif.em.ur> }} ½dk>EJkif;e0f>wJif xif.vGOf>y&dAdkZfrl.qcsme0f> vkd>tmarG;pGOf.xm>? wdGK.xif.ausmif> wum.cdkrl.zHk. 0Jkif.aAG. om&yd wk &å m.xLG wiJ f oi>f &m>t&yf tvkH i>f jcyxf LG cg y&Ad Zkd rf .l avm0f;igavG> aAG.om&dykwå&m. - ]] MoaAG. - acGoGOf;tD.&DoGL aig0f;ysóem. (aig0f;&D ykpäm.) aAG.Mo }}

42 \"r®y' trJkif (8) ]] zl;rl. - &DaoGmh[Jkif; }} aA.G om&yd wk &å m. az.ciG >f EikJ ;f e0>f wiJ f y&Ad Zkd rf .l e0>f uoOG f x.l usus 0g'wa&ief 0>f wAm.xLG wAm. &aD A.G om&yd wk &å m.? &DwrsKd>wJh'g. &DwAm.wJhv> 0g'wa&ifvkdUxdk>pGOf./ ]] em>ypk äm. ysóem.e0>f vUkd 'sm.wum;,vdk KG r>f eYJ? ypk äm. ysóem. tvifwJh t0f.aeueJY }} ]] acG'g. t0f.wa&if,kdvGKrf> aAG.Mo }} ]] arG;oGL? em>&DeDe0f> ykpäm.ysóem. tmarG;pGOf.xm>? tD.&Dcsmem> ykpäm.ysóem. wAm.ig? em>tD.ajz. apcsmae a[mif; }} ]] arG;'sm. aAG.Mo? acGoGOf;rOf.'g.wJh apcsm'sm.Mo? &D aoGmh aAG.Mo }} ]] {uH emr uð - urO>f ]wAm.}e0>f xrikJ >f a[mi;f }} aA.G om&yd wk &å m.uxi.f &D EikJ ;f e0>f wiJ f ]ypk äm.ysóem. ,edk 0>f t.D apcsmAm.EikJ ;f ,}kd waozzkd akd wmG >h - ]] MoaA.G - ypk äm.ysóem.,edk 0>f yg>rikJ >f ypk äm. ysóem. a[mi;f aA.G Mo }} ]] z;l r.l a[;G - eaD A.G b&k m> ypk äm.ysóem.'sm.oLG }} ]] MoaAG .- ] ypk äm.ysóem.,dk t.D apcsmAm. EikJ ;f rikJ >f } u½>kd e0>f oOG af z.acoG OG ;f rKGd if aA.G Mo }}

\"r®y' trJkif (8) 43 ]] rO.f AeG Ef ikJ ;f ac?G rO.f AikJ of ueF >f EikJ ;f acaG em0>f w;J actG .D oOG af z.'sm. }} ]] ayg.e0>f whJ tOG .f AikJ af z.acoG OG ;f &[e>f [ikJ ;f aA.G }} aA.G om&yd wk &å m. xOG .f &[e>f r.l o;D tOG .f AikJ af z.&[e>f aem0>f oLG / urOf> ]]ZrÁK}}y&dAdkZfrl.aem0f> uxif.xGm&[ef>aem0f> rOf>awm; ]]uk@vauoDax&D}}&[ef>rl.? xGm&[ef>xGL uxi.f v> eeD >D oeHG >D vKGr>f e0>f wrG .f y#od r'dÇ gvp>f yg> xmG pOG .f 'sm. &[EÅm.e0f>oGL/ &[ef>oD;zHk. tHkNyHK.xGLwJif a'gh>vGEJkif;,kd - ]] u@k vauoaD x&D }}&[e>f r.l e0>f w&m>tmtmwhJ wem.Am.w0f;? orf.xGmpGOf. &[EÅm.wefeJ;? wGrf.t0g>yg> pGefom;e0f> eufvkdU0if>awGmh> aEGmif>pGOf.t0g>-wJh }} t0f.a'gh>a&mif&ifEJkif;e0f>wGif> eDaAG.bk&m>uR>vGOf - ]] &[e>f o;D z.kH - otD NkHyKH.a'g>h vaG ig0;f xrikJ >f z.kH a[mi;f }} ]] eoD OG ;f o;D a'g>h v>G 'sm. ]u@k vauoaD x&}D &[e>f r.l c&m.? ] &[ef>rl.e0f>e0f> w&m>tmtmwJh wem.Am.awm0f;? orf;xGmpGOf.&[EÅm.? wGrf.t0g>pGefom; eufvkdU0if>awGmh> aEGmif>pGOf.t0g> } eDoGOf;oD; a'gh>e0f>tc&m. aAG.Mo }} ]] &[e>f o;D z.Hk a[;G - orD ½>kd wKGd.EikJ ;f e0>f ? acuG a[m>f 'g. w&m>awm.e0>f ]taq>h ay.-ttmwe}f o,D .l rKGde;f EikJ ;f e0>f [ikJ ;f ?

44 \"r®y' trJkif (8) ar;G 'sm. w&m>*g.xm. tyKG 'wf a&icf e;f w,hJ 0;f ayg.yKGdi;f 0KGdUwrG .f xm>uJkifzJh>e0f> tusKd>[0fwv>w0f;? wrswfw0f;/ ayg.yKGdi;f 0KGdUwrG .f xm>[0zf >hJ e0>f w&m>*g.xm. w*g.xm. ay.igw,hJ 0;f tusK>d [0vf >tm? uyG xf mG tD tusK>d p>D ygG >wiJ f ,H'sm.e0f>oGL }} aA.G b&k m>red ;f EikJ ;f e0>f xLG cg a[m>f igav>G w&m>*g.xm. EJkif;,kdoGL/ 102/ a,m p *gxmowH bmao? tewåy'oH[dwm/ {uH \"r®y'H aoa,sm? ,H okwGm Oyor®wd / 102/ *g.xm.teuf - a,mp - yg>rJkif>wJhw½dk>w0f;? tewåy'oH[dwm - ydGKif;0dGKUwGrf. tusKd>wtJOfx0f;? *gxmowH - aig0f;*g.xm. w&m> w½sm>yOf,kd? bmao - ½dk>cef;t½Gpf½dk>rdGKif? wó- yg>e0f>tu½Gpf'g.? om*gxm - aig0f;*g.xm.e0f>e0f>? eao a,sm - wrswwf 0;f jcm? ,\"H ry® 'H - aig0;f w&m>,m. *g.xm. tyGK'frJkif>wJh,0f;? okwGm - [dGKefAm.xGLwJif? Oyor®wd - &m.*p'sm. udav.om.cdk;vsm; xkd>rm;cG>vkdU? wH \"r®y'H - aig0;f w&m>,m. *g.xm.tyKG 'ef 0>f e0>f ? {urdÜ - w*g.xm.ay. igwJh,0f;? aoa,sm - rswfig.e0f>oGL/