Hồ Chí Minh toàn tập - Tập 3

["188 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP ng\u2212\u00eai, s\u00f6a l\u00b9i c\u00b8c h\u00b6i c\u00b6ng, x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng s\u00a9n bay v\u00b5 c\u00b8c nh\u00b5 m\u00b8y c\u00e3 th\u00d3 s\u00b6n xu\u00cat t\u00f5 150 \u00ae\u00d5n 400 m\u00b8y bay m\u00e9t n\u00a8m. C\u00b8c b\u00b8o c\u00b8nh t\u00b6 cho r\u00bbng nh\u2212 v\u00cby v\u00c9n ch\u2212a \u00ae\u00f1, r\u00bbng mu\u00e8n ph\u00dfng th\u00f1 c\u00e3 k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 s\u00f9 h\u00eep t\u00b8c th\u00b5nh th\u00cbt c\u00f1a d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng; mu\u00e8n th\u00d5, c\u00c7n ban h\u00b5nh nh\u00f7ng quy\u00d2n d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 cho ng\u2212\u00eai b\u00b6n x\u00f8. N\u00aan nh\u00ed r\u00bbng Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c m\u00e9t tr\u2212\u00eang h\u00e4c ti\u00d5ng Nh\u00cbt \u00eb Thanh Ho\u00b8. L\u00b9i m\u00e9t s\u00f9 vi\u00d6c c\u00e3 \u00fd ngh\u00dca hay m\u00e9t d\u00cau hi\u00d6u s\u00ee h\u00b7i: Th\u00b8ng 6, trong m\u00e9t th\u00abng tri g\u00f6i cho ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p \u00eb B\u00bec K\u00fa, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00b7 h\u00e1i h\u00e4 r\u00bbng: N\u00d5u chi\u00d5n tranh n\u00e6 ra th\u00d7 h\u00e4 s\u00cf t\u00b6n c\u2212 v\u00ee con h\u00e4 ra sao. N\u00e3i th\u00aam, nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n \u00ae\u00b7 s\u00b8ng t\u00b8c b\u00b5i h\u00b8t Gi\u00f3p Trung Qu\u00e8c t\u00f8c l\u00b5 gi\u00f3p m\u00d7nh, m\u00e9t b\u00b5i h\u00b8t r\u00cat \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ph\u00e6 bi\u00d5n. Nhi\u00d2u \u00ae\u00aam (vui) k\u00dech \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c \u00eb nhi\u00d2u n\u00aci. Nh\u00f7ng ph\u00c7n t\u00f6 h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i l\u00b5 c\u00abng nh\u00a9n, n\u00abng d\u00a9n v\u00b5 nh\u00cat l\u00b5 thanh ni\u00aan, h\u00e4 th\u2212\u00eang h\u00eep t\u00b8c v\u00edi thanh ni\u00aan Trung Qu\u00e8c. Ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng c\u00f1a Nh\u00cbt \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng B\u00e4n Nh\u00cbt \u00ae\u00b7 nh\u00dfm ng\u00e3 \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng t\u00f5 l\u00a9u. \u00a7i\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e3 r\u00cat r\u00e2 r\u00b5ng. Ch\u2212\u00acng tr\u00d7nh ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng c\u00e3 th\u00d3 chia ra ba m\u00c6t tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n, x\u00a9m nh\u00cbp kinh t\u00d5 v\u00b5 ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng gi\u00b8n \u00aei\u00d6p. C\u00abng t\u00b8c tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n \u00cay ch\u00d8 tranh th\u00f1 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec b\u00e4n quan l\u00b9i b\u00cat m\u00b7n v\u00b5 c\u00b8c c\u00f4 \u00ae\u00e5 nho. Trong khi tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n, nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai n\u00b5y t\u00e1 ra c\u00abng khai th\u00a9n Nh\u00cbt v\u00b5 ch\u00e8ng Trung Qu\u00e8c. Nh\u2212ng h\u00e4 kh\u00abng c\u00e3 ch\u00f3t t\u00b8c d\u00f4ng n\u00b5o trong \u00ae\u00abng \u00ae\u00b6o qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng, v\u00d7 nh\u2212 tr\u00aan \u00ae\u00b7 n\u00e3i, qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng th\u00f9c s\u00f9 \u00ae\u00f8ng v\u00d2 ph\u00dda Trung Qu\u00e8c. T\u00f5 34 n\u00a8m nay, b\u00e4n Nh\u00cbt \u00ae\u00b7 nu\u00abi C\u2212\u00eang \u00a7\u00d3, \u00abng ho\u00b5ng Vi\u00d6t Nam l\u2212u vong \u00eb tr\u00aan \u00ae\u00cat ch\u00f3ng, ch\u00d8 mong c\u00e3 d\u00dep s\u00cf d\u00efng \u00ae\u00d5n. V\u00d2 m\u00c6t kinh t\u00d5, \u00ae\u00c6c bi\u00d6t b\u00e4n Nh\u00cbt t\u00d7m c\u00b8ch th\u00a9m nh\u00cbp v\u00b5o c\u00b8c v\u00efng m\u00e1 B\u00bec K\u00fa. Ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00c7u t\u2212 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec v\u00b5o nhi\u00d2u c\u00abng ty khai th\u00b8c. Th\u00f8 hai l\u00b5 b\u00b8n h\u00b5ng ho\u00b8 gi\u00b8 r\u00ce. Gi\u00b8n \u00aei\u00d6p Nh\u00cbt ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng r\u00cat m\u00b9nh \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng. Ba th\u00b8ng tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00a9y, m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p ch\u00f1 nhi\u00d6m m\u00e9t t\u00ea b\u00b8o v\u00b5 m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de k\u00d5t \u00b8n 20 v\u00b5 15 n\u00a8m kh\u00e6 sai v\u00d2 t\u00e9i l\u00b5m gi\u00b8n \u00aei\u00d6p.","b\u00b8o c\u00b8o g\u00f6i ban ch\u00cap h\u00b5nh qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n 189 V\u00d2 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 n\u00b5y, t\u00ea Effort vi\u00d5t: \u201cNh\u2212ng bi\u00d5t bao ng\u2212\u00eai nh\u2212 th\u00d5 s\u00cf c\u00e3 th\u00d3 ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c c\u00abng vi\u00d6c c\u00f1a h\u00e4 m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch y\u00aan \u00e6n g\u00c7n nh\u2212 tuy\u00d6t \u00ae\u00e8i, do th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 do d\u00f9 c\u00f1a c\u00b8c nh\u00b5 c\u00c7m quy\u00d2n Pari c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta t\u00b9o n\u00aan\u201d. \u00a7\u00e8i v\u00edi b\u00e4n gi\u00b8n \u00aei\u00d6p ng\u2212\u00eai Nh\u00cbt, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Ph\u00b8p t\u00e1 ra r\u00cat nh\u00a9n nh\u2212\u00eeng. V\u00dd d\u00f4, n\u00a8m ngo\u00b8i m\u00e9t s\u00dc quan Nh\u00cbt b\u00de b\u00bet qu\u00b6 tang l\u00b5m gi\u00b8n \u00aei\u00d6p \u00eb B\u00bec K\u00fa, ng\u2212\u00eai ta b\u00bet \u00ae\u2212\u00eec trong ng\u2212\u00eai h\u00ben m\u00e9t t\u00cbp t\u00b5i li\u00d6u d\u00b5y c\u00e9p. Nh\u2212ng Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 ch\u00d8 y\u00aau c\u00c7u t\u00aan s\u00dc quan n\u00b5y ra kh\u00e1i \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng m\u00b5 th\u00abi. M\u00edi \u00ae\u00a9y, ng\u2212\u00eai ta b\u00bet \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00eb L\u00b5o Cai 3 gi\u00b8n \u00aei\u00d6p ng\u2212\u00eai Nh\u00cbt \u00aeang v\u00cf c\u00b8c c\u00f8 \u00aei\u00d3m chi\u00d5n l\u2212\u00eec. Ra tr\u2212\u00edc to\u00b5 \u00b8n, ch\u00f3ng ch\u00d8 b\u00de ph\u00b9t 100 quan! Tr\u00b8i l\u00b9i, ng\u2212\u00eai ta k\u00d5t t\u00e9i nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n l\u00b5 th\u00a9n Nh\u00cbt. Ng\u00b5y 13-6, \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd ch\u00f1 nhi\u00d6m t\u00ea b\u00b8o c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n \u00a7\u00eai nay \u00eb H\u00b5 N\u00e9i b\u00de tri\u00d6u \u00ae\u00d5n s\u00eb m\u00cbt th\u00b8m. Vi\u00aan ch\u00b8nh c\u00c8m b\u00b6o \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd r\u00bbng: Nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n \u00ae\u00b7 \u00a8n l\u2212\u00acng c\u00f1a Nh\u00cbt v\u00b5 ch\u00ddnh v\u00d7 th\u00d5 m\u00b5 h\u00e4 \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c b\u00b7i c\u00abng nh\u00bbm m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i vi\u00d6c ti\u00d5p t\u00d5 cho Trung Qu\u00e8c. Nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n \u00ae\u00b7 k\u00dech li\u00d6t ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e8i l\u00eai vu c\u00b8o n\u00b5y c\u00f1a b\u00e4n c\u00c8m b\u00bbng l\u00eai n\u00e3i v\u00b5 b\u00bbng v\u00a8n b\u00b6n. * ** T\u00abi r\u00cat ti\u00d5c h\u00abm nay ch\u2212a th\u00d3 n\u00e3i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec v\u00d2 b\u00e4n t\u00ear\u00e8txk\u00ddt. Li\u00aan l\u00b9c c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i \u00aei ngay. T\u00abi ph\u00b6i ng\u00f5ng b\u00f3t v\u00b5 g\u00f6i l\u00eai ch\u00b5o anh em t\u00edi c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd. Cu\u00e8i th\u00b8ng 7 n\u00a8m 1939 LIN T\u00b5i li\u00d6u ti\u00d5ng Ph\u00b8p, b\u00b6n ch\u00f4p l\u2212u t\u00b9i Vi\u00d6n H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh.","190 V\u00a8n t\u00d5 c\u00c7u h\u00e5n ki\u00d2u b\u00b5o b\u00de bom Nh\u00cbt s\u00b8t h\u00b9i 1) Nam m\u00ab Ph\u00cbt t\u00e6 Nh\u2212 Lai, Ch\u00f3ng sinh nheo nh\u00e3c d\u2212\u00edi tr\u00eai T\u00a9y ph\u2212\u00acng, Tr\u00a8m t\u00c7ng \u00b8p b\u00f8c th\u00b6m th\u2212\u00acng, Th\u00a9n g\u00c7y nh\u2212 c\u00f1i, x\u00b8c nh\u2212\u00eang th\u00a9y ma, \u00a7\u00a9u l\u00b5 ph\u00f3c \u00ae\u00bcng h\u00b5 sa? \u00a7\u00a9u l\u00b5 c\u00e2i Ph\u00cbt, \u00ae\u00a9u l\u00b5 c\u00b6nh ti\u00aan? * ** Nam m\u00ab B\u00e5 t\u00b8t \u00ae\u00d5 t\u00abn Ti\u00d5p d\u00c9n linh h\u00e5n v\u00d2 M\u00b9c T\u2212 Khoa \u00a7\u00a9y l\u00b5 ph\u00f3c \u00ae\u00bcng, h\u00b5 sa \u00a7\u00a9y l\u00b5 h\u00b9nh ph\u00f3c, \u00ae\u00a9y l\u00b5 th\u00c7n ti\u00aan. * ** Qu\u00a9n c\u2212\u00edp Nh\u00cbt th\u00cbt l\u00b5 t\u00b5n \u00b8c V\u00f5a r\u00e5i \u00ae\u00a9y oanh t\u00b9c Pis\u00acchai _______________ 1) \u00a7\u00c7u \u00ae\u00d2 do BT \u00ae\u00c6t. Trong th\u00eai gian ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng \u00eb Pis\u00acchai (V\u00a9n Nam, Trung Qu\u00e8c), m\u00b8y bay Nh\u00cbt \u00ae\u00b7 n\u00d0m bom s\u00b8t h\u00b9i ki\u00d2u b\u00b5o, Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m b\u00b5i v\u00a8n t\u00d5 c\u00c7u h\u00e5n n\u00b5y (BT).","v\u00a8n t\u00d5 c\u00c7u h\u00e5n ki\u00d2u b\u00b5o b\u00de bom nh\u00cbt s\u00b8t h\u00b9i 191 Ki\u00d2u b\u00b5o m\u00cay ch\u00f4c m\u00b9ng ng\u2212\u00eai, Th\u00a9y tan, th\u00det n\u00b8t qu\u00aa ng\u2212\u00eai th\u00b6m th\u00aa Kh\u00e3c than c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng h\u00d2 c\u00f8u s\u00e8ng Ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00f8ng l\u00aan nh\u2212 \u00ae\u00cang Thi\u00aan V\u2212\u00acng1) Th\u00ef nh\u00b5, n\u00ee n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00abi \u00ae\u2212\u00eang \u00a7\u00b7 v\u00d7 ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00d5t, c\u00b5ng th\u2212\u00acng gi\u00e8ng n\u00dfi \u00a7\u00f5ng tin v\u00b5o s\u00e8 m\u00d6nh tr\u00eai, M\u00b5 do qu\u00a9n Nh\u00cbt gi\u00d5t ng\u2212\u00eai g\u00a9y n\u00aan H\u00e5n \u00aci! H\u00e5n c\u00e3 linh thi\u00aang H\u00b7y c\u00efng ng\u2212\u00eai s\u00e8ng b\u00b8o \u00ae\u00d2n n\u2212\u00edc non Ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00dfn th\u00d7 n\u2212\u00edc ph\u00b6i c\u00dfn. In trong s\u00b8ch H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh - Bi\u00aan ni\u00aan ti\u00d3u s\u00f6, Nxb. Ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de qu\u00e8c gia, H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, 1996, t.2, tr.101. In trong s\u00b8ch \u00a7\u00c7u ngu\u00e5n, Nxb. V\u00a8n h\u00e4c, H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, 1975. _______________ 1) \u00a7\u00cang Thi\u00aan V\u2212\u00acng ngh\u00dca l\u00b5: Ph\u00ef \u00a7\u00e6ng Thi\u00aan V\u2212\u00acng (BT).","192 B\u00b8O C\u00b8O C\u00f1A VI\u00d6T NAM g\u00f6i qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n 1. \u00a7\u00dea l\u00fd: \u00can \u00a7\u00e9 China thu\u00e9c Ph\u00b8p, c\u00dfn c\u00e3 t\u00aan l\u00b5 \u201c\u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng\u201d, g\u00e5m 5 v\u00efng, Ai Lao, Cao Mi\u00aan, Nam K\u00fa, Trung K\u00fa, B\u00bec K\u00fa. Ba v\u00efng sau l\u00b5 Vi\u00d6t Nam. 2. D\u00a9n t\u00e9c: To\u00b5n \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng c\u00e3 kho\u00b6ng 25 tri\u00d6u d\u00a9n. D\u00a9n t\u00e9c Vi\u00d6t Nam chi\u00d5m tuy\u00d6t \u00ae\u00b9i \u00aea s\u00e8: 20 tri\u00d6u ng\u2212\u00eai. Cao Mi\u00aan h\u00acn 2 tri\u00d6u ng\u2212\u00eai. L\u00b5o, M\u00b8n, Th\u00e6 v\u00b5 c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c thi\u00d3u s\u00e8 kh\u00b8c c\u00e9ng tr\u00aan d\u2212\u00edi 3 tri\u00d6u ng\u2212\u00eai. 3. Ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de: Nam K\u00fa b\u00de Ph\u00b8p chinh ph\u00f4c tr\u2212\u00edc ti\u00aan, l\u00b5 x\u00f8 thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea. Trung K\u00fa, Cao Mi\u00aan, Ai Lao l\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc b\u00b6o h\u00e9, c\u00e3 qu\u00e8c v\u2212\u00acng. B\u00bec K\u00fa l\u00b5 Territory (khu qu\u00b6n h\u00b9t). To\u00b5n b\u00e9 ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng n\u00bbm trong tay To\u00b5n quy\u00d2n ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p. M\u00e7i v\u00efng c\u00e3 m\u00e9t Kh\u00a9m s\u00f8 ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p. M\u00e7i t\u00d8nh c\u00e3 m\u00e9t C\u00abng s\u00f8 ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p. Ngo\u00b5i ra, c\u00dfn c\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai b\u00b6n x\u00f8 l\u00b5m t\u00d8nh tr\u2212\u00ebng, tri ph\u00f1, tri huy\u00d6n, v.v. do ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p u\u00fb nhi\u00d6m. 4. T\u00b5i nguy\u00aan: Nam K\u00fa s\u00b6n xu\u00cat nhi\u00d2u l\u00f3a g\u00b9o nh\u00cat. M\u00e7i n\u00a8m xu\u00cat kh\u00c8u kho\u00b6ng t\u00f5 1.500 \u00ae\u00d5n 1.800 t\u00can. B\u00bec K\u00fa nhi\u00d2u nh\u00cat l\u00b5 kho\u00b8ng s\u00b6n. M\u00e7i n\u00a8m s\u00b6n xu\u00cat 2 tri\u00d6u t\u00can than. C\u00b8c kim lo\u00b9i \u00ae\u00d2u c\u00e3. C\u00dfn c\u00b8c v\u00efng kh\u00b8c th\u00d7 \u00ae\u00cat x\u00cau, d\u00a9n ngh\u00cco. 5. N\u00b9n b\u00e3c l\u00e9t: Ru\u00e9ng v\u2212\u00ean nh\u00b5 c\u00f6a, c\u00b8c vi\u00d6c ma chay c\u2212\u00edi xin, sinh con \u00ae\u00ce c\u00b8i, c\u00b8c lo\u00b9i gia s\u00f3c1), nh\u00cat nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i n\u00e9p thu\u00d5. _______________ 1) Nguy\u00aan v\u00a8n: b\u00df, ng\u00f9a, m\u00cco, ch\u00e3 (ND).","b\u00b8o c\u00b8o c\u00f1a vi\u00d6t nam g\u00f6i qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n 193 Nam t\u00f5 m\u2212\u00eai b\u00b6y, m\u2212\u00eai t\u00b8m \u00ae\u00d5n n\u00a8m m\u2212\u00aci l\u00a8m tu\u00e6i, h\u00bbng n\u00a8m ph\u00b6i n\u00e9p thu\u00d5 th\u00a9n, t\u00f5 hai \u00ae\u00e5ng \u00ae\u00d5n m\u2212\u00eai hai \u00ae\u00e5ng. Sau khi n\u00e9p thu\u00d5, m\u00e7i ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ph\u00b8t m\u00e9t t\u00cam th\u00ce ghi r\u00e2 t\u00aan tu\u00e6i, qu\u00aa qu\u00b8n, ngh\u00d2 nghi\u00d6p, h\u00d7nh d\u00b9ng, c\u00e3 l\u00fd tr\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5 t\u00d8nh tr\u2212\u00ebng Ph\u00b8p k\u00fd t\u00aan \u00ae\u00e3ng d\u00cau. Th\u00ce \u00ae\u00e3, ai c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i mang theo ng\u2212\u00eai. N\u00d5u kh\u00abng s\u00cf b\u00de b\u00bet gi\u00f7. Ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p l\u00eei d\u00f4ng c\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00e3 \u00ae\u00d3 ng\u00a8n ch\u00c6n nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng. 6. Qu\u00e8c ph\u00dfng: Qu\u00a9n s\u00e8 kh\u00abng r\u00e2, c\u00e3 kho\u00b6ng ch\u00f5ng ba v\u00b9n l\u00ddnh. Ph\u00c7n l\u00edn l\u00b5 l\u00ddnh b\u00b6n x\u00f8. M\u00e9t s\u00e8 \u00ddt l\u00b5 \u201cl\u00ddnh l\u00aa d\u2212\u00acng\u201d. \u201cL\u00ddnh l\u00aa d\u2212\u00acng\u201d kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p, m\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai qu\u00e8c t\u00dech n\u00b5o c\u00f2ng c\u00e3. H\u00e4 \u00ae\u00d2u l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng t\u00ef nh\u00a9n ch\u00b9y tr\u00e8n. Qu\u00a9n l\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00e3ng \u00eb c\u00b8c th\u00b5nh ph\u00e8 l\u00edn v\u00b5 v\u00efng bi\u00aan gi\u00edi. M\u00b8y bay r\u00cat \u00ddt. L\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng h\u00b6i qu\u00a9n c\u00f2ng y\u00d5u \u00edt. Theo m\u00cbt th\u00b8m Nh\u00cbt B\u00b6n n\u00e3i: Ch\u00d8 c\u00c7n hai s\u2212 \u00aeo\u00b5n l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00f1 \u00ae\u00d3 chinh ph\u00f4c \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng. Do \u00ae\u00e8i x\u00f6 kh\u00abng c\u00abng b\u00bbng - l\u00ddnh b\u00b6n x\u00f8 kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec l\u00b5m s\u00dc quan, \u00ae\u00eai s\u00e8ng l\u00b9i r\u00cat kh\u00e6 - cho n\u00aan h\u00e4 r\u00cat gh\u00d0t ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p. 7. Phong tr\u00b5o gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng: N\u00e6i ti\u00d5ng nh\u00cat c\u00e3: - Sau n\u00a8m 1880: \u00eb Trung K\u00fa, c\u00e3 \u201cKh\u00ebi ngh\u00dca v\u00a8n th\u00a9n\u201d do Phan \u00a7\u00d7nh Ph\u00efng l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o. \u00eb B\u00bec K\u00fa, c\u00e3 du k\u00ddch chi\u00d5n c\u00f1a Ho\u00b5ng Hoa Th\u00b8m. \u00a7\u00d5n n\u00a8m 1912, Ho\u00b5ng Hoa Th\u00b8m b\u00de \u00b8m s\u00b8t, kh\u00ebi ngh\u00dca m\u00edi b\u00de d\u00cbp t\u00bet1). - N\u00a8m 1908: N\u00abng d\u00a9n Trung K\u00fa b\u00b9o \u00ae\u00e9ng. - N\u00a8m 1910: Binh l\u00ddnh H\u00b5 N\u00e9i m\u2212u \u00ae\u00b8nh chi\u00d5m H\u00b5 N\u00e9i. - N\u00a8m 1915: Nh\u00a9n cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c l\u00c7n th\u00f8 nh\u00cat, vua An Nam kh\u00ebi ngh\u00dca \u00eb Trung K\u00fa. \u00eb B\u00bec K\u00fa, binh l\u00ddnh Th\u00b8i Nguy\u00aan kh\u00ebi ngh\u00dca, do m\u00e9t ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de ph\u00b9m l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o. Th\u00e6 d\u00a9n v\u00efng th\u2212\u00eeng du B\u00bec K\u00fa c\u00f2ng n\u00e6i d\u00cby. - \u00a7\u00c7u n\u00a8m 1930: Vi\u00d6t Nam Qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00b6ng kh\u00ebi ngh\u00dca \u00eb Y\u00aan B\u00b8i (B\u00bec K\u00fa). _______________ 1) Ho\u00b5ng Hoa Th\u00b8m b\u00de \u00b8m s\u00b8t n\u00a8m 1913 (BT).","194 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP - N\u00a8m 1930 - 1931: N\u00abng d\u00a9n Trung K\u00fa th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp X\u00abvi\u00d5t, do \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o. - Sau n\u00a8m 1936, c\u00e3 phong tr\u00b5o c\u00f1a M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn D\u00a9n ch\u00f1. 8. C\u00b8c t\u00c7ng l\u00edp x\u00b7 h\u00e9i v\u00b5 khuynh h\u2212\u00edng c\u00f1a h\u00e4: - C\u00abng nh\u00a9n: \u00eb B\u00bec K\u00fa, c\u00abng nh\u00a9n m\u00e1 than chi\u00d5m tuy\u00d6t \u00ae\u00b9i \u00aea s\u00e8. Th\u00f8 \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00abng nh\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e5n \u00aei\u00d2n \u00eb Nam K\u00fa, r\u00e5i \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00abng nh\u00a9n \u00ae\u2212\u00eang s\u00bet, c\u00abng nh\u00a9n x\u2212\u00ebng c\u00abng binh S\u00b5i G\u00dfn, c\u00abng nh\u00a9n d\u00d6t, v.v.. T\u00e6ng c\u00e9ng kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00d5n m\u00e9t tri\u00d6u ng\u2212\u00eai. H\u00e4 tuy kh\u00abng c\u00e3 quy\u00d2n t\u00f9 do t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c c\u00abng h\u00e9i, nh\u2212ng trong hai th\u00eai k\u00fa 1930 - 1931 v\u00b5 1936 - 1939, h\u00e4 \u00ae\u00cau tranh r\u00cat m\u00b9nh m\u00cf. - N\u00abng d\u00a9n: Nh\u00f7ng n\u00a8m 1930 - 1931, n\u00abng d\u00a9n Nam K\u00fa v\u00b5 Trung K\u00fa t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c (b\u00dd m\u00cbt) r\u00cat t\u00e8t, \u00ae\u00cau tranh r\u00cat d\u00f2ng c\u00b6m. B\u00bec K\u00fa ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 m\u00e9t s\u00e8 \u00ddt t\u00d8nh c\u00e3 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00cau tranh. Sau n\u00b5y, n\u00abng d\u00a9n Trung K\u00fa \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b6i l\u00efi b\u2212\u00edc v\u00d7 b\u00de kh\u00f1ng b\u00e8 g\u00bet gao. Hi\u00d6n t\u00b9i, n\u00abng d\u00a9n Nam K\u00fa \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t t\u00e8t h\u00acn so v\u00edi c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng kh\u00b8c. C\u00abng nh\u00a9n, n\u00abng d\u00a9n \u00ae\u2212\u00acng nhi\u00aan l\u00b5 r\u00cat c\u00a8m gh\u00d0t ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p. - Tr\u00dd th\u00f8c: T\u00f5 h\u00e4c tr\u00df \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00abng ch\u00f8c, th\u00c7y thu\u00e8c, v\u00d7 c\u00e3 tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e9 v\u00a8n ho\u00b8 t\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00e8i cao, c\u00e3 \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n ti\u00d5p c\u00cbn v\u00edi ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p, hai v\u00d7 h\u00e4 b\u00de ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p coi th\u2212\u00eang, cho n\u00aan h\u00e4 \u00ae\u00d2u r\u00cat gh\u00d0t ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p. Song v\u00d7 kh\u00abng c\u00e3 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c, thi\u00d5u ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o, cho n\u00aan h\u00e4 \u201cd\u00b8m ngh\u00dc m\u00b5 kh\u00abng d\u00b8m n\u00e3i\u201d. - Ti\u00d3u th\u2212\u00acng: Th\u2212\u00acng nghi\u00d6p l\u00edn \u00ae\u00d2u n\u00bbm trong tay ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p, c\u00ec nh\u00e1 h\u00acn trong tay Hoa ki\u00d2u. Ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t Nam ch\u00d8 bu\u00abn b\u00b8n nh\u00e1. H\u00e4 kh\u00abng ngoi l\u00aan \u00ae\u2212\u00eec b\u00ebi c\u00b8c th\u00f8 thu\u00d5 m\u00b8 n\u00c6ng n\u00d2, do \u00ae\u00e3 h\u00e4 c\u00f2ng r\u00cat c\u00a8m gh\u00d0t ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p, \u00ae\u00e5ng t\u00d7nh v\u00edi c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng. - Giai c\u00cap t\u2212 s\u00b6n d\u00a9n t\u00e9c: Trong ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t kh\u00abng c\u00e3 ai l\u00b5m ch\u00f1 nh\u00b5 m\u00b8y l\u00edn, ch\u00f1 hi\u00d6u bu\u00abn l\u00edn ho\u00c6c ch\u00f1 nh\u00b5 b\u00a8ng nh\u2212 ng\u2212\u00eai Trung Qu\u00e8c. H\u00e4 th\u2212\u00eang ch\u00d8 l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng ch\u00f1 x\u2212\u00ebng nh\u00e1 nh\u2212 x\u2212\u00ebng r\u2212\u00eeu, x\u2212\u00ebng xay s\u00b8t l\u00f3a g\u00b9o, x\u2212\u00ebng in. L\u00f3c b\u00de ch\u00ccn \u00d0p, h\u00e4 o\u00b8n ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p. Khi phong tr\u00b5o c\u00abng nh\u00a9n l\u00aan m\u00b9nh, h\u00e4 s\u00ee c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng. Nh\u2212ng trong s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 v\u00b5i ng\u2212\u00eai gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng. Th\u00d5 l\u00f9c c\u00f1a h\u00e4 r\u00cat y\u00d5u \u00edt, kh\u00abng c\u00e3 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c.","b\u00b8o c\u00b8o c\u00f1a vi\u00d6t nam g\u00f6i qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n 195 - Quan l\u00b9i, \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1: H\u00e4 tuy hai m\u00b5 m\u00e9t, m\u00e9t m\u00b5 hai. Quan l\u00b9i l\u00edn \u00ae\u00e5ng th\u00eai l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1 l\u00edn. V\u00dd d\u00f4, T\u00d8nh tr\u2212\u00ebng t\u00d8nh H\u00b5 \u00a7\u00abng \u00eb B\u00bec K\u00fa, m\u00e9t m\u00d7nh y chi\u00d5m hai ph\u00c7n ba ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat to\u00b5n t\u00d8nh. B\u00e4n n\u00b5y c\u00efng v\u00edi \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c Ph\u00b8p s\u00e8ng d\u00f9a v\u00b5o nhau. \u00a7\u00dea ch\u00f1 l\u00edn \u00eb Nam K\u00fa c\u00e3 \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3 ri\u00aang: \u201c\u00a7\u00b6ng L\u00cbp hi\u00d5n\u201d. \u00a7\u00dea ch\u00f1 c\u00b8c v\u00efng kh\u00b8c kh\u00abng c\u00e3 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c g\u00d7 c\u00b6. - V\u2212\u00acng c\u00abng: Nh\u2212 Ho\u00b5ng \u00ae\u00d5 An Nam, Qu\u00e8c v\u2212\u00acng Cao Mi\u00aan, v.v.. T\u00cat nhi\u00aan h\u00e4 l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng r\u2212\u00eang c\u00e9t ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng. Ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p l\u00eei d\u00f4ng h\u00e4 l\u00b5m b\u00ef nh\u00d7n \u00ae\u00d3 thi h\u00b5nh nh\u00f7ng lu\u00cbt ph\u00b8p th\u00eai Trung c\u00e6. Tr\u2212\u00edc Chi\u00d5n tranh \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c l\u00c7n th\u00f8 hai, \u00eb Nam K\u00fa v\u00b5 B\u00bec K\u00fa c\u00dfn c\u00e3 m\u00e9t ch\u00f3t quy\u00d2n t\u00f9 do, nh\u2212 t\u00f9 do xu\u00cat b\u00b6n; c\u00dfn \u00eb Trung K\u00fa, Cao Mi\u00aan, L\u00b5o, ngay c\u00b6 ch\u00f3t t\u00f9 do \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng c\u00e3. Nh\u2212ng c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng tr\u2212\u00eang h\u00eep ngo\u00b9i l\u00d6, nh\u2212 n\u00a8m 1885 vua H\u00b5m Nghi v\u00b5 n\u00a8m 1915 vua Duy T\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00f8ng ra l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o ch\u00e8ng Ph\u00b8p. - Hoa ki\u00d2u: Chi\u00d5m v\u00de tr\u00dd r\u00cat quan tr\u00e4ng trong n\u00d2n kinh t\u00d5 \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng. \u00eb b\u00cat k\u00fa th\u00b5nh ph\u00e8 n\u00b5o, nh\u00e1 l\u00b5 qu\u00b8n c\u00b5 ph\u00aa, l\u00edn l\u00b5 ng\u00b5nh bu\u00abn b\u00b8n, xay s\u00b8t g\u00b9o, ph\u00c7n l\u00edn \u00ae\u00d2u l\u00b5 c\u00f1a h\u00e4. S\u00e8 Hoa ki\u00d2u c\u00e3 kho\u00b6ng tr\u00aan d\u2212\u00edi 50 v\u00b9n ng\u2212\u00eai, \u00ae\u00b9i \u00aea s\u00e8 l\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai Qu\u00b6ng \u00a7\u00abng v\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00f3c Ki\u00d5n. H\u00e4 \u00ae\u00d2u c\u00e3 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c \u201cbang\u201d, nh\u2212 bang Qu\u00b6ng \u00a7\u00abng, bang Ph\u00f3c Ki\u00d5n, bang Tri\u00d2u Ch\u00a9u, bang H\u00b6i Nam. M\u00e7i Hoa ki\u00d2u l\u00b5 m\u00e9t \u201cbang vi\u00aan\u201d, kh\u00abng ai \u00ae\u00f8ng ngo\u00b5i. V\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Ph\u00b8p cai tr\u00de d\u00a9n Hoa ki\u00d2u th\u00abng qua c\u00b8c \u201cbang\u201d n\u00b5y. V\u00d2 m\u00c6t ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, Qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00b6ng (Trung Qu\u00e8c - ND) v\u00b5 \u00a7o\u00b5n Thanh ni\u00aan Tam d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca r\u00cat ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng. \u00eb Nam K\u00fa, c\u00abng nh\u00a9n Hoa ki\u00d2u c\u00f2ng r\u00cat ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng, c\u00e3 th\u00eai k\u00fa An Nam C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n \u00a7\u00b6ng c\u00e3 h\u00acn v\u00b9n \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan l\u00b5 Hoa ki\u00d2u. 9. C\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng ph\u00b8i: A- \u00a7\u00b6ng L\u00cbp hi\u00d5n: Th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp \u00eb Nam K\u00fa sau Chi\u00d5n tranh \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c l\u00c7n th\u00f8 nh\u00cat, l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b6ng c\u00f1a nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1 l\u00edn. H\u00e4 kh\u00abng c\u00e3 c\u2212\u00acng l\u00dcnh, \u00aei\u00d2u l\u00d6, th\u00ce \u00ae\u00b6ng g\u00d7 c\u00b6. T\u00f5 ng\u00b5y th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp ch\u2212a h\u00e4p l\u00c7n n\u00b5o, nh\u2212ng l\u00b9i c\u00e3 ri\u00aang m\u00e9t t\u00ea nh\u00cbt b\u00b8o b\u00bbng ti\u00d5ng Ph\u00b8p. M\u00cay ng\u2212\u00eai t\u00f9 x\u2212ng l\u00b5 l\u00b7nh t\u00f4 \u00ae\u00f8ng ra k\u00aau g\u00b5o b\u00aanh v\u00f9c Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Ph\u00b8p, b\u00aanh v\u00f9c quy\u00d2n l\u00eei c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1.","196 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP B- T\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t \u00a7\u00b6ng: T\u00e6 ch\u00f8c t\u00b9i Trung K\u00fa n\u00a8m 1925, do m\u00e9t s\u00e8 tr\u00dd th\u00f8c \u00ae\u00f8ng ra th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp. Sau n\u00b5y, nh\u00f7ng ph\u00c7n t\u00f6 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00b7 gia nh\u00cbp \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n, s\u00e8 ph\u00c7n t\u00f6 x\u00cau b\u00e1 ch\u00b9y. Hi\u00d6n kh\u00abng c\u00dfn t\u00e5n t\u00b9i n\u00f7a. C- Qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00b6ng24: Do giai c\u00cap ti\u00d3u t\u2212 s\u00b6n - nh\u00f7ng th\u00c7y gi\u00b8o, lu\u00cbt s\u2212, v.v. t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c ra t\u00b9i B\u00bec K\u00fa n\u00a8m 1927. H\u00e4 tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 theo ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca T\u00abn Trung S\u00acn, c\u00f2ng tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 s\u00cf h\u00eep t\u00b8c c\u00e3 \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n v\u00edi ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p, r\u00b8o ri\u00d5t tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n v\u00cbn \u00ae\u00e9ng trong binh l\u00ddnh ng\u2212\u00eai b\u00b6n x\u00f8. V\u00d7 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c kh\u00abng ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf, nhi\u00d2u m\u00cbt th\u00b8m \u00ae\u00b7 chui v\u00b5o \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, d\u00c9n \u00ae\u00d5n vi\u00d6c n\u00a8m 1929 ph\u00c7n l\u00edn \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan b\u00de b\u00bet. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 c\u00b8c l\u00b7nh t\u00f4 c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00b6ng n\u00b5y tuy\u00aan b\u00e8: \u201c\u00a7\u00b8nh c\u00f2ng ch\u00d5t, kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00b8nh c\u00f2ng ch\u00d5t, ph\u00b6i quy\u00d5t m\u00e9t phen s\u00e8ng m\u00b8i!\u201d. V\u00b5o \u00ae\u00c7u n\u00a8m 1930 h\u00e4 l\u00b5m b\u00b9o \u00ae\u00e9ng \u00eb Y\u00aan B\u00b8i (B\u00bec K\u00fa). Tuy c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u binh l\u00ddnh b\u00b6n x\u00f8 t\u00f9 nguy\u00d6n tham gia, nh\u2212ng v\u00d7 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c v\u00b5 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o kh\u00abng t\u00e8t, cu\u00e9c b\u00b9o \u00ae\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00b7 nhanh ch\u00e3ng th\u00cat b\u00b9i, r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u ng\u2212\u00eai b\u00de hy sinh. M\u00e9t s\u00e8 l\u00b7nh t\u00f4 th\u00f8 y\u00d5u ch\u00b9y sang V\u00a9n Nam, ti\u00d5n h\u00b5nh c\u00abng t\u00b8c t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c b\u00bbng c\u00b8ch kh\u00f1ng b\u00e8 v\u00b5 c\u2212\u00ecng \u00d0p. H\u00e4 mang s\u00f3ng l\u00f4c v\u00b5 dao g\u00a8m \u00ae\u00d5n nh\u00b5 Vi\u00d6t ki\u00d2u r\u00e5i h\u00e1i: \u201cAnh c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00e5ng \u00fd gia nh\u00cbp \u00ae\u00b6ng c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi hay kh\u00abng?\u201d. B\u00de d\u00e4a d\u00c9m nh\u2212 v\u00cby, kh\u00abng \u00ddt ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t s\u00e8ng \u00eb V\u00a9n Nam \u00ae\u00b7 tr\u00eb th\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan Qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00b6ng. (Nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e3ng \u00ae\u00b6ng ph\u00dd, v\u00a9ng l\u00eai c\u00b8c l\u00b7nh t\u00f4). Do \u00ae\u00e3, c\u00e3 m\u00e9t th\u00eai k\u00fa, th\u00d5 l\u00f9c c\u00f1a h\u00e4 \u00eb V\u00a9n Nam r\u00cat l\u00edn. V\u00dd d\u00f4, trong toa t\u00b5u tr\u00aan tuy\u00d5n xe l\u00f6a V\u00a9n Nam - Vi\u00d6t Nam, h\u00e4 c\u00e3 h\u00dfm th\u2212 ri\u00aang c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh. M\u00e9t l\u00c7n, l\u00b7nh s\u00f9 Ph\u00b8p b\u00dd m\u00cbt b\u00bet c\u00e3c m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan, d\u00efng xe ri\u00aang \u00ae\u2212a v\u00d2 B\u00bec K\u00fa. Qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00b6ng c\u00f6 ngay m\u00e9t chi\u00d5c xe \u00aei c\u2212\u00edp l\u00b9i \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan \u00ae\u00e3. Nh\u2212ng v\u00d7 c\u00b8c l\u00b7nh t\u00f4 \u00ae\u00b6ng n\u00b5y c\u00e3 th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 ngang ng\u2212\u00eec qu\u00b8 \u00ae\u00b8ng \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi Vi\u00d6t ki\u00d2u nh\u2212 ch\u00f6i m\u00beng, ch\u00d0m \u00ae\u00c7u, n\u00aan ai c\u00f2ng ch\u00b8n gh\u00d0t. L\u00b9i v\u00d7 chuy\u00d6n h\u00e4 gi\u00d5t m\u00e9t t\u00aan m\u00cbt th\u00b8m r\u00e5i ch\u00c6t \u00ae\u00c7u n\u00d0m tr\u2212\u00edc l\u00b7nh s\u00f9 qu\u00b8n Ph\u00b8p, n\u00aan Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Ph\u00b8p l\u00eei d\u00f4ng v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 n\u00b5y can thi\u00d6p v\u00edi Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 V\u00a9n Nam. Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 V\u00a9n Nam \u00ae\u00b7 tr\u00f4c xu\u00cat c\u00b8c l\u00b7nh t\u00f4 Qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00b6ng. T\u00f5 \u00ae\u00e3, Vi\u00d6t Nam Qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00b6ng ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n tan r\u00b7. G\u00c7n \u00ae\u00a9y, c\u00e3 v\u00b5i ba ng\u2212\u00eai (trong \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00e3 m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai nghi l\u00b5 tay sai Ph\u00b8p ki\u00aam H\u00b8n gian, v\u00d7 h\u00ben kh\u00abng c\u00e3 ngh\u00d2 nghi\u00d6p g\u00d7 m\u00b5 sinh ho\u00b9t","b\u00b8o c\u00b8o c\u00f1a vi\u00d6t nam g\u00f6i qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n 197 r\u00cat sang tr\u00e4ng) l\u00eei d\u00f4ng t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh Hoa - Vi\u00d6t, \u00ae\u00d2 ngh\u00de v\u00edi T\u00d8nh \u00a7\u00b6ng b\u00e9 C\u00abn Minh gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a v\u00b5 c\u00abng b\u00e8 m\u00e9t \u201cTuy\u00aan ng\u00abn v\u00d2 th\u00eai cu\u00e9c\u201d (Tuy\u00aan ng\u00abn xem sau), cho ph\u00a9n ph\u00b8t truy\u00d2n \u00ae\u00acn \u201cK\u00ddnh c\u00b8o Vi\u00d6t ki\u00d2u\u201d b\u00bbng ti\u00d5ng Vi\u00d6t. Hai t\u00b5i li\u00d6u tr\u00aan \u00ae\u00a9y v\u00f5a xu\u00cat hi\u00d6n th\u00d7 b\u00de c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan c\u00f2 ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e8i m\u00b9nh m\u00cf. C\u00e3 m\u00cay ng\u2212\u00eai t\u00d7m \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi, \u00ae\u00d2 ngh\u00de gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec vi\u00d5t m\u00e9t Tuy\u00aan ng\u00abn ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e8i b\u00b6n Tuy\u00aan ng\u00abn tr\u00aan. D- \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n: N\u00a8m 1924, m\u00e9t v\u00b5i thanh ni\u00aan Vi\u00d6t Nam h\u00e4c \u00eb Tr\u2212\u00eang qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 Ho\u00b5ng Ph\u00e8 v\u00b5 m\u00e9t s\u00e8 thanh ni\u00aan Vi\u00d6t Nam s\u00e8ng \u00eb Qu\u00b6ng Ch\u00a9u t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c ra \u201cT\u00a9m t\u00a9m \u00ae\u00b6ng\u201d v\u00edi \u00fd ngh\u00dca \u201cT\u00a9m t\u00a9m t\u2212\u00acng \u00can\u201d1). H\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00c7u ti\u00aan c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng cu\u00e8i c\u00efng c\u00f1a h\u00e4 l\u00b5 v\u00f4 n\u00e6 bom m\u2212u s\u00b8t To\u00b5n quy\u00d2n \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng khi y \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00a8m Sa Di\u00d6n2). \u00ddt l\u00a9u sau, \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3 n\u00b5y c\u00b6i t\u00e6 th\u00b5nh \u201cH\u00e9i An Nam C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Thanh ni\u00aan\u201d3). L\u00f3c n\u00b5y, nh\u00ea s\u00f9 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Trung Qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Nga \u00eb Qu\u00b6ng Ch\u00a9u, \u201cH\u00e9i Thanh ni\u00aan\u201d ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng r\u00cat s\u00abi n\u00e6i. Nhi\u00d2u \u00aeo\u00b5n vi\u00aan ti\u00aan ti\u00d5n \u00ae\u00b7 tham gia \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Trung Qu\u00e8c. \u00a7\u00e5ng th\u00eai t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c nhi\u00d2u l\u00edp hu\u00can luy\u00d6n, c\u00f6 ng\u2212\u00eai v\u00d2 n\u2212\u00edc t\u00d7m thanh ni\u00aan \u00ae\u2212a sang h\u00e4c. H\u00e4c xong, \u00ae\u2212a v\u00d2 n\u2212\u00edc c\u00abng t\u00b8c. L\u00f3c n\u00b5y, c\u00b6 \u00abng T\u2212\u00ebng4), \u00abng T\u00e8ng5), \u00abng B\u00b9ch6) c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 s\u00f9 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec. Nh\u00f7ng h\u00e4c vi\u00aan kh\u00abng v\u00d2 n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, th\u00d7 \u00ae\u2212a v\u00b5o h\u00e4c \u00eb Tr\u2212\u00eang qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 Ho\u00b5ng Ph\u00e8. T\u00f5 \u00ae\u00e3, to\u00b5n \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 \u00eb ba k\u00fa Nam, Trung, B\u00bec \u00ae\u00d2u c\u00e3 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c v\u00b5 ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng c\u00f1a \u201cH\u00e9i Thanh ni\u00aan\u201d. N\u00a8m 1927, Qu\u00b6ng Ch\u00a9u c\u00e3 ch\u00ddnh bi\u00d5n, L\u00fd T\u00d5 Th\u00a9m mu\u00e8n t\u00d7m t\u00abi, nh\u2212ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u00b7 \u00aei r\u00e5i. S\u00e8 h\u00e4c sinh Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00eb Tr\u2212\u00eang qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 Ho\u00b5ng Ph\u00e8 b\u00de b\u00bet giam m\u00e9t n\u00a8m, sau khi \u00ae\u2212\u00eec tha h\u00e4 \u00ae\u00d2u ch\u00b9y _______________ 1) \\\"T\u00a9m t\u00a9m t\u2212\u00acng \u00can\\\", th\u00b5nh ng\u00f7, c\u00e3 ngh\u00dca \u00fd h\u00eep t\u00a9m \u00ae\u00c7u (BT). 2) T\u00ab gi\u00edi Ph\u00b8p \u00eb Qu\u00b6ng Ch\u00a9u, Trung Qu\u00e8c (BT). 3) Trong nguy\u00aan b\u00b6n vi\u00d5t: \u201cAn Nam C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Thanh ni\u00aan \u00aeo\u00b5n\u201d (ND). 4) T\u00f8c T\u2212\u00ebng Gi\u00edi Th\u00b9ch (ND). 5) T\u00f8c T\u00e8ng T\u00f6 V\u00a8n (ND). 6) T\u00f8c B\u00b9ch S\u00efng Hy (ND).","198 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP sang ph\u00dda H\u00e5ng qu\u00a9n. \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam, \u201cH\u00e9i Thanh ni\u00aan\u201d v\u00c9n ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n. N\u00a8m 1929, t\u00b9i H\u2212\u00acng C\u00b6ng, h\u00e4 h\u00e4p \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c l\u00c7n \u00ae\u00c7u ti\u00aan v\u00b5 c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 l\u00c7n cu\u00e8i c\u00efng. Trong \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i, c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u B\u00bec K\u00fa \u00ae\u00d2 ngh\u00de th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n, nh\u2212ng kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00abng qua. H\u00e4 b\u00ccn r\u00f3t kh\u00e1i h\u00e9i ngh\u00de, v\u00d2 n\u2212\u00edc t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c \u201c\u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n \u00a7\u00b6ng\u201d. M\u00cay th\u00b8ng sau, \u201cH\u00e9i Thanh ni\u00aan\u201d Nam K\u00fa c\u00f2ng t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c ra \u201cAn Nam C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n \u00a7\u00b6ng\u201d. \u00a7\u00f8ng gi\u00f7a hai \u201c\u00ae\u00b6ng\u201d, \u201cH\u00e9i Thanh ni\u00aan\u201d Trung K\u00fa v\u00b5 c\u00b8nh t\u00b6 c\u00f1a T\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t \u00aei \u00ae\u00a9u, theo \u00ae\u00a9u, b\u00ccn t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c ra \u201cC\u00e9ng s\u00b6n li\u00aan \u00aeo\u00b5n\u201d. Do \u00ae\u00e3, c\u00efng m\u00e9t l\u00f3c trong m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc c\u00e3 ba \u201c\u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n\u201d kh\u00abng th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat \u00ae\u2212\u00eec v\u00edi nhau. Cu\u00e8i n\u00a8m 1929, t\u00abi \u00ae\u00d5n H\u2212\u00acng C\u00b6ng, tri\u00d6u t\u00cbp m\u00e9t h\u00e9i ngh\u00de. K\u00d5t qu\u00b6 \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ba \u201c\u00ae\u00b6ng\u201d th\u00b5nh Vi\u00d6t Nam C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n \u00a7\u00b6ng, sau \u00ae\u00e6i t\u00aan th\u00b5nh \u201c\u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng\u201d C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n \u00a7\u00b6ng. V\u00d7 l\u00f3c n\u00b5y ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p r\u00b8o ri\u00d5t thi h\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch v\u00ac v\u00d0t thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea \u00ae\u00d3 ph\u00f4c h\u2212ng n\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p n\u00aan nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam b\u00de b\u00e3c l\u00e9t r\u00cat n\u00c6ng n\u00d2, l\u00b9i v\u00d7 c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd ch\u00f3ng ta r\u00cat h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i v\u00b5 c\u00e8 g\u00beng, n\u00aan \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c \u00ae\u2212\u00eec r\u00cat nhanh, r\u00cat t\u00e8t c\u00abng nh\u00a9n, n\u00abng d\u00a9n v\u00b5 h\u00e4c sinh. \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam, sau cu\u00e9c b\u00b9o \u00ae\u00e9ng c\u00f1a Qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00b6ng, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 thi h\u00b5nh tri\u00d6t \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch kh\u00f1ng b\u00e8 tr\u00beng, nh\u2212ng c\u00b5ng kh\u00f1ng b\u00e8 th\u00d7 qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00cau tranh c\u00b5ng d\u00f2ng c\u00b6m. T\u00f5 1-5-1930, phong tr\u00b5o b\u00b7i c\u00abng, b\u00b7i kho\u00b8, b\u00b7i th\u00de, ch\u00e8ng thu\u00d5 lan r\u00e9ng kh\u00bep c\u00b6 n\u2212\u00edc; \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00b8ng 9, n\u00abng d\u00a9n Trung K\u00fa \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp X\u00abvi\u00d5t trong m\u00e9t s\u00e8 huy\u00d6n, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 \u00eb 2 t\u00d8nh Ngh\u00d6 An, H\u00b5 T\u00dcnh. H\u00e4 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n c\u00b8c ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 nh\u2212 chia ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat, nam n\u00f7 b\u00d7nh quy\u00d2n, ph\u00e6 th\u00abng \u00ae\u00c7u phi\u00d5u, v.v.. Ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p l\u00f3c n\u00b5y kh\u00abng c\u00dfn t\u00e5n t\u00b9i \u00eb nhi\u00d2u th\u00abn x\u00b7 n\u00f7a. Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Ph\u00b8p bu\u00e9c ph\u00b6i d\u00efng t\u00b5u bay, s\u00f3ng m\u00b8y, \u201cl\u00ddnh l\u00aa d\u2212\u00acng\u201d gi\u00d5t s\u00b9ch, \u00ae\u00e8t s\u00b9ch khu X\u00abvi\u00d5t. C\u00b6 n\u2212\u00edc ch\u00d7m ng\u00cbp trong kh\u00f1ng b\u00e8 tr\u00beng. \u00a7\u00b6ng vi\u00aan v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng ph\u00c7n t\u00f6 t\u00ddch c\u00f9c trong qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng, g\u00b8i trai gi\u00b5 tr\u00ce b\u00de t\u00b5n s\u00b8t k\u00d3 t\u00edi h\u00b5ng ng\u00b5n ng\u2212\u00eai, m\u2212\u00eai s\u00b8u ng\u00b5n ng\u2212\u00eai b\u00de l\u2212u \u00ae\u00b5y sang Guyan (ch\u00a9u M\u00fc) v\u00b5 c\u00b8c hoang \u00ae\u00b6o kh\u00b8c.","b\u00b8o c\u00b8o c\u00f1a vi\u00d6t nam g\u00f6i qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n 199 Sau th\u00b8ng 5-1931, phong tr\u00b5o c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c b\u00de \u00ae\u00b5n \u00b8p. Sau n\u00a8m 1933, \u00a7\u00b6ng d\u00c7n d\u00c7n kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c l\u00b9i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c. N\u00a8m 1936, sau khi M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p gi\u00b5nh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00beng l\u00eei, m\u00e9t s\u00e8 c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng. Ch\u00bcng h\u00b9n, ch\u00cam d\u00f8t kh\u00f1ng b\u00e8 tr\u00beng, nhi\u00d2u t\u00ef ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de \u00ae\u2212\u00eec tha. M\u00c6c d\u00c7u v\u00c9n trong t\u00d7nh tr\u00b9ng b\u00dd m\u00cbt ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n, nh\u2212ng c\u00abng t\u00b8c c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng c\u00e3 ph\u00c7n d\u00d4 d\u00b5ng h\u00acn. Sau \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i l\u00c7n th\u00f8 VII c\u00f1a Qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n, \u00a7\u00b6ng thi h\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, b\u00bet \u00ae\u00c7u t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c \u201cM\u00c6t tr\u00cbn d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng\u201d. T\u00cat c\u00b6 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng c\u00e3 khuynh h\u2212\u00edng d\u00a9n ch\u00f1, chi b\u00e9 B\u00bec K\u00fa c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng X\u00b7 h\u00e9i Ph\u00b8p, v.v. \u00ae\u00d2u tham gia. C\u00abng nh\u00a9n, n\u00abng d\u00a9n tuy ch\u2212a \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00f9 do t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c c\u00abng h\u00e9i, n\u00abng h\u00e9i, song c\u00b8c t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng nh\u2212 H\u00eep t\u00b8c x\u00b7, H\u00e9i \u00b8i h\u00f7u, H\u00e9i T\u2212\u00acng t\u00d5, v.v. c\u00f2ng nhanh ch\u00e3ng l\u00c7n l\u2212\u00eet th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp \u00eb B\u00bec K\u00fa v\u00b5 Nam K\u00fa. \u00a7\u00b6ng tuy b\u00dd m\u00cbt, song b\u00b8o ch\u00dd c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng l\u00eei d\u00f4ng nh\u00f7ng danh ngh\u00dca kh\u00b8c nhau \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00abng khai xu\u00cat b\u00b6n. Sau n\u00a8m 1938, \u00eb Nam K\u00fa v\u00b5 B\u00bec K\u00fa, b\u00b8o \u00a7\u00b6ng ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n c\u00abng khai v\u00b5 nhanh ch\u00e3ng tr\u00eb th\u00b5nh nh\u00f7ng t\u00ea b\u00b8o c\u00e3 \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng r\u00e9ng l\u00edn. \u00eb \u00ae\u00a9y, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi c\u00c7n n\u00aau ra m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00c6c \u00aei\u00d3m r\u00cat l\u00fd th\u00f3 c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Vi\u00d6t Nam m\u00b5 e r\u00bbng nhi\u00d2u \u00ae\u00b6ng anh em tr\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi kh\u00abng c\u00e3: \u00a7\u00b6ng c\u00e3 hai lo\u00b9i \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan, \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan b\u00dd m\u00cbt v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan c\u00abng khai. Nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00a9y b\u00de b\u00bet, b\u00de t\u00ef \u00ae\u00c7y, \u00ae\u2212\u00eec tha sau n\u00a8m 1936, l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan c\u00abng khai. C\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd n\u00b5y c\u00abng khai ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng, nh\u2212 ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch b\u00b8o ch\u00dd c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng, tham gia c\u00b8c phong tr\u00b5o qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng v\u00edi danh ngh\u00dca \u00a7\u00b6ng, l\u00cay danh ngh\u00dca c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n \u00f8ng c\u00f6 v\u00b5o c\u00b8c H\u00e9i \u00ae\u00e5ng d\u00a9n bi\u00d3u k\u00fa, t\u00d8nh. C\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai nh\u00a9n danh chi b\u00e9 \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng X\u00b7 h\u00e9i Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00d3 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n c\u00b8c ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi. Do \u00ae\u00e3, kh\u00abng ch\u00d8 trong qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng c\u00abng n\u00abng, m\u00b5 trong nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n n\u00e3i chung, \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng t\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00e8i l\u00edn. V\u00dd d\u00f4, c\u00b8c v\u00de d\u00a9n bi\u00d3u trong \u201cVi\u00d6n D\u00a9n bi\u00d3u\u201d Trung K\u00fa v\u00e8n l\u00b5 n\u00aci th\u00d5 l\u00f9c phong ki\u00d5n m\u00b9nh nh\u00cat, c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00d2u c\u00e3 s\u00f9 g\u00c7n g\u00f2i v\u00edi ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi.","200 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP T\u00f5 n\u00a8m 1937 \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00b8ng 9-1939, nh\u00f7ng cu\u00e9c th\u00de uy c\u00f1a n\u00abng d\u00a9n, b\u00b7i c\u00abng c\u00f1a c\u00abng nh\u00a9n do \u00a7\u00b6ng l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o h\u00c7u nh\u2212 di\u00d4n ra li\u00aan t\u00f4c. E- \u00a7\u00b6ng b\u00b6o ho\u00b5ng: \u00eb B\u00bec K\u00fa c\u00e3 m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00b6ng t\u00aan l\u00b5 \u00a7\u00b6ng b\u00b6o ho\u00b5ng. H\u00e4 c\u00e3 m\u00e9t t\u00ea b\u00b8o ri\u00aang. M\u00e9t s\u00e8 quan l\u00b9i d\u00f9a v\u00b5o th\u00d5 l\u00f9c c\u00f1a nh\u00b5 vua \u00ae\u00d3 ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng. H\u00e4 kh\u00abng c\u00e3 \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng g\u00d7. Tr\u00b8i l\u00b9i, d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng n\u00e3i chung r\u00cat coi th\u2212\u00eang h\u00e4. G- Ph\u00b8i T\u00ear\u00e8txk\u00ddt: V\u00d7 quan h\u00d6 c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n: ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00f1a ph\u00b8i n\u00b5y t\u00aan l\u00b5 T\u00b9 Thu Th\u00a9u l\u00b5 m\u00e9t tr\u00dd th\u00f8c l\u2212u h\u00e4c t\u00b9i Ph\u00b8p, v\u00a8n ch\u2212\u00acng r\u00cat b\u00e3ng b\u00c8y, c\u00e3 t\u00b5i \u00a8n n\u00e3i, l\u00b9i l\u00b5 m\u00e9t k\u00ce \u00ae\u00b9o \u00ae\u00f8c gi\u00b6, ngu\u00fe qu\u00a9n t\u00f6, cho n\u00aan thanh ni\u00aan v\u00b5 c\u00abng nh\u00a9n \u00eb S\u00b5i G\u00dfn ch\u00deu \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng c\u00f1a ph\u00b8i n\u00b5y r\u00cat n\u00c6ng. Song, trong n\u00abng th\u00abn Nam K\u00fa v\u00b5 \u00eb c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng kh\u00b8c, h\u00e4 kh\u00abng c\u00e3 th\u00d5 l\u00f9c. T\u00e3m l\u00b9i, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi c\u00e3 th\u00d3 n\u00e3i r\u00bbng, \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n l\u00b5 m\u00e9t ch\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00b6ng ch\u00a9n ch\u00ddnh, c\u00e3 t\u00ddnh ch\u00cat to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 c\u00e3 qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng. Mu\u00e8n bi\u00d5t t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh Vi\u00d6t Nam nh\u2212 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o t\u00f5 sau khi b\u00efng n\u00e6 cu\u00e9c Chi\u00d5n tranh \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c l\u00c7n th\u00f8 hai, xin xem ph\u00c7n ph\u00a9n gi\u00b6i d\u2212\u00edi \u00ae\u00a9y: T\u00d7NH H\u00d7NH VI\u00d6T NAM SAU KHI CHI\u00d5N TRANH CH\u00a2U \u00a2U B\u00efNG N\u00e6 1. V\u00d2 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de. Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Ph\u00b8p gi\u00b6i t\u00b8n t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3 qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam nh\u2212 H\u00eep t\u00b8c x\u00b7, H\u00e9i \u00b8i h\u00f7u, H\u00e9i T\u2212\u00acng t\u00d5, v.v.; \u00ae\u00e3ng c\u00f6a c\u00b8c b\u00b8o ch\u00dd t\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00e8i ti\u00d5n b\u00e9; b\u00bet b\u00ed giam c\u00c7m nhi\u00d2u ph\u00c7n t\u00f6 ti\u00aan ti\u00d5n, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 thanh ni\u00aan; ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c ti\u00d5n h\u00b5nh kh\u00f1ng b\u00e8 tr\u00beng. 2. V\u00d2 kinh t\u00d5. Gia t\u00a8ng m\u00f8c thu\u00d5 c\u00f2, \u00ae\u00c6t ra nhi\u00d2u lo\u00b9i thu\u00d5 m\u00edi, gi\u00b8 c\u00b6 sinh ho\u00b9t t\u00a8ng v\u00e4t. Ngo\u00b5i thu\u00d5 m\u00b8 n\u00c6ng n\u00d2, t\u00a8ng c\u2212\u00eang v\u00ac v\u00d0t t\u00b5i nguy\u00aan v\u00b5 c\u00b8c h\u00d7nh th\u00f8c c\u2212\u00edp \u00aeo\u00b9t kh\u00b8c, khi\u00d5n d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng h\u00d5t \u00ae\u2212\u00eang s\u00e8ng, l\u00dfng d\u00a9n s\u00abi s\u00f4c c\u00a8m h\u00ean. 3. V\u00d2 qu\u00a9n s\u00f9. Ph\u00c7n l\u00edn trai tr\u00b8ng, t\u00f5 m\u2212\u00eai s\u00b8u \u00ae\u00d5n n\u00a8m m\u2212\u00aci l\u00a8m tu\u00e6i \u00ae\u00d2u b\u00de l\u00abi v\u00b5o l\u00ddnh, \u00ae\u2212a sang C\u00cbn \u00a7\u00abng v\u00b5 Ph\u00b8p. C\u00e3 \u00ae\u00dea","b\u00b8o c\u00b8o c\u00f1a vi\u00d6t nam g\u00f6i qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n 201 ph\u2212\u00acng, b\u00e8n ph\u00c7n m\u2212\u00eai b\u00de b\u00bet \u00aei. \u00a7\u00b7 ph\u00b6i xu\u00cat ti\u00d2n, l\u00b9i ph\u00b6i xu\u00cat ng\u2212\u00eai, cho n\u00aan d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng b\u00cat b\u00d7nh. 4. V\u00d2 x\u00b7 h\u00e9i. \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00e8n ch\u00bcng c\u00e3 c\u00b8i g\u00d7 g\u00e4i l\u00b5 b\u00b6o hi\u00d3m x\u00b7 h\u00e9i. T\u00f5 khi b\u00efng n\u00e6 chi\u00d5n tranh ch\u00a9u \u00a2u, th\u00eai gian l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c b\u00de k\u00d0o d\u00b5i, l\u2212\u00acng b\u00de gi\u00b6m, s\u00f8c mua gi\u00b6m s\u00f3t. L\u00b9i th\u00aam t\u00d7nh tr\u00b9ng b\u00cat k\u00d3 l\u00b5 c\u00abng nh\u00a9n hay vi\u00aan ch\u00f8c, \u00ae\u00e9ng ch\u00b9m \u00ae\u00d5n Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Ph\u00b8p l\u00b5 b\u00de x\u00d0t x\u00f6 theo qu\u00a9n lu\u00cbt. S\u00e8ng d\u2212\u00edi s\u00f9 \u00b8p b\u00f8c b\u00e3c l\u00e9t t\u00b5n kh\u00e8c nh\u2212 v\u00cby, d\u00ef l\u00b5 s\u00dc n\u00abng c\u00abng th\u2212\u00acng, ai c\u00f2ng c\u00a8m th\u00ef \u00b8ch th\u00e8ng tr\u00de c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p, ai c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 t\u00a9m l\u00fd \u201ctao v\u00edi m\u00b5y c\u00efng ch\u00d5t\u201d. Th\u00aam n\u00f7a, ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p n\u00b5o m\u00eb mi\u00d6ng c\u00f2ng n\u00e3i n\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p h\u00efng m\u00b9nh th\u00d5 n\u00b5y th\u00d5 n\u00e4, qu\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p anh d\u00f2ng th\u00d5 n\u00b5y th\u00d5 n\u00e4, Ph\u00b8p s\u00cf th\u00beng l\u00eei th\u00d5 n\u00b5y th\u00d5 n\u00e4, n\u00aan t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y n\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p bu\u00e9c ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00c7u h\u00b5ng \u00a7\u00f8c th\u00d7 uy t\u00ddn c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 bay l\u00aan qu\u00b8 ch\u00ddn t\u00c7ng m\u00a9y, c\u00dfn ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t Nam trong l\u00dfng kh\u00abng ai l\u00b5 kh\u00abng m\u00f5ng r\u00ec. Kh\u00abng hi\u00d5m ng\u2212\u00eai mu\u00e8n l\u00eei d\u00f4ng c\u00ac h\u00e9i n\u00b5y \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00ae\u00e6 \u00b8ch th\u00e8ng tr\u00de c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p. Ch\u00d8 v\u00d7 kh\u00abng c\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c v\u00b5 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o h\u00e4. V\u00d7 sao \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n kh\u00abng t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c v\u00b5 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o h\u00e4? V\u00d7 t\u00b8m ch\u00ddn ph\u00c7n m\u2212\u00eai s\u00e8 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00f2 \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de b\u00bet. C\u00b8n b\u00e9 m\u00edi th\u00d7 c\u00dfn thi\u00d5u kinh nghi\u00d6m v\u00b5 ch\u2212a \u00ae\u00f1 l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng. Ngo\u00b5i ra, c\u00dfn m\u00e9t v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 n\u00f7a mu\u00e8n k\u00aau g\u00e4i to\u00b5n d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00f8ng l\u00aan ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00f1 uy t\u00ddn danh v\u00e4ng, n\u00e3i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00aei ti\u00aan phong th\u00d7 m\u00edi c\u00e3 k\u00d5t qu\u00b6. T\u00d7NH H\u00d7NH SAU KHI PH\u00b8P \u00a7\u00c7U H\u00b5NG \u00a7\u00f8C T\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh hi\u00d6n nay ph\u00f8c t\u00b9p h\u00acn nhi\u00d2u! Vi\u00d6t Nam l\u00b5 Vi\u00d6t Nam c\u00f1a ai \u00ae\u00a9y? \u00a7\u00f8c - v\u00edi t\u2212 c\u00b8ch l\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc chi\u00d5n th\u00beng, \u00ae\u2212\u00acng nhi\u00aan s\u00cf coi Vi\u00d6t Nam l\u00b5 Vi\u00d6t Nam c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc \u00a7\u00f8c. Anh - v\u00d7 n\u00e3 thu nh\u00cbn \u201cU\u00fb h\u00e9i qu\u00e8c gia Ph\u00b8p\u201d1), n\u00aan c\u00f2ng cho r\u00bbng Vi\u00d6t Nam c\u00e3 kh\u00b6 n\u00a8ng tr\u00eb th\u00b5nh Vi\u00d6t Nam c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc Anh. _______________ 1) Sau n\u00b5y \u00ae\u00e6i th\u00b5nh \u201cU\u00fb h\u00e9i gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng qu\u00e8c gia Ph\u00b8p\u201d, r\u00e5i \u201cCh\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 l\u00a9m th\u00eai C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 Ph\u00b8p\u201d (ND).","202 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP Trung tu\u00c7n th\u00b8ng 6, h\u00b6i qu\u00a9n Anh \u00ae\u00b7 d\u00f9 \u00ae\u00denh l\u00b5m m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c \u201cdi\u00d4u h\u00b5nh th\u00de uy vui v\u00ce\u201d v\u00edi Ph\u00b8p \u00eb S\u00b5i G\u00dfn. Nghe n\u00e3i sau n\u00b5y kh\u00abng di\u00d4u h\u00b5nh n\u00f7a. M\u00fc - v\u00d7 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 Phil\u00ddppin, M\u00fc t\u00e1 ra ghen \u00a8n tr\u2212\u00edc vi\u00d6c Nh\u00cbt chi\u00d5m Vi\u00d6t Nam. G\u00c7n \u00ae\u00a9y, h\u00e4 th\u2212\u00eang n\u00e3i \u00ae\u00d5n \u201cch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca M\u00abnr\u00ab\u201d, vi\u00d6c nh\u00dfm ng\u00e3 Th\u00b8i B\u00d7nh D\u2212\u00acng l\u00b5 b\u2212\u00edc m\u00eb \u00ae\u00c7u c\u00f1a M\u00fc. Trung Qu\u00e8c - c\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00f1 tr\u2212\u00acng: Ph\u00dda Ph\u00b8p kh\u00abng th\u00d3 b\u00b6o v\u00d6 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec Vi\u00d6t Nam, Trung Qu\u00e8c n\u00aan xu\u00cat binh thay Ph\u00b8p b\u00b6o v\u00d6 Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00e8ng Nh\u00cbt. Nh\u00cbt B\u00b6n - hi\u00d6n \u00aeang m\u2212u toan nhanh ch\u00e3ng chi\u00d5m Vi\u00d6t Nam. N\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b7 ho\u00b5n th\u00b5nh b\u2212\u00edc th\u00f8 nh\u00cat: M\u00e9t m\u00c6t chi\u00d5m Tr\u00can Nam Quan, t\u00f5 c\u00f8 \u00aei\u00d3m n\u00b5y, n\u00e9i trong ba ti\u00d5ng \u00ae\u00e5ng h\u00e5, qu\u00a9n Nh\u00cbt \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 th\u00d3 t\u00edi \u00ae\u2212\u00eec H\u00b5 N\u00e9i. M\u00e9t m\u00c6t, ph\u00b8i h\u00b9m \u00ae\u00e9i tu\u00c7n ph\u00dfng v\u00denh \u00a7\u00abng \u00a7i\u00d2u, s\u00bdn s\u00b5ng \u00ae\u00e6 b\u00e9 l\u00aan H\u00b6i Ph\u00dfng d\u00d4 nh\u2212 tr\u00eb b\u00b5n tay. M\u00c6t kh\u00b8c, d\u00efng h\u00b6i l\u00f4c kh\u00abng qu\u00a9n uy hi\u00d5p c\u00b8c th\u00b5nh ph\u00e8, c\u00b8c ga xe l\u00f6a quan tr\u00e4ng \u00eb B\u00bec K\u00fa, th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n vi\u00d6c phong t\u00e1a Trung Qu\u00e8c, \u00ae\u00e5ng th\u00eai gi\u00b8m s\u00b8t h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t Nam. Nghe n\u00e3i, B\u00e9 l\u00f4c qu\u00a9n Nh\u00cbt B\u00b6n \u00ae\u00d2 ngh\u00de d\u00efng v\u00f2 l\u00f9c \u00ae\u00d3 nhanh ch\u00e3ng chi\u00d5m l\u00cay Vi\u00d6t Nam. Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Ph\u00b8p \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng tuy tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 kh\u00abng th\u00f5a nh\u00cbn Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 P\u00aatanh, ph\u00f4c t\u00efng \u201cU\u00fb h\u00e9i qu\u00e8c gia Ph\u00b8p\u201d \u00eb Lu\u00a9n \u00a7\u00abn v\u00b5 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00efng. Nh\u2212ng \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi Nh\u00cbt B\u00b6n th\u00d7 r\u00a8m r\u00bep nghe theo. V\u00dd d\u00f4: H\u00e4 ngoan ngo\u00b7n ch\u00cap h\u00b5nh vi\u00d6c phong t\u00e1a Trung Qu\u00e8c. (C\u00e3 m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai t\u00f5 H\u00b5 Kh\u00c8u sang L\u00b5o Cai, mua m\u00e9t c\u00a9n b\u00e9t m\u00fa. L\u00f3c tr\u00eb v\u00d2, l\u00ddnh Ph\u00b8p n\u00e3i v\u00edi anh ta: \u201cM\u00b5y ph\u00b6i \u00a8n h\u00d5t b\u00e9t m\u00fa r\u00e5i h\u00b7y \u00aei. N\u00d5u m\u00b5y mang b\u00e9t m\u00fa sang qua c\u00c7u, tao s\u00cf b\u00ben ch\u00d5t m\u00b5y!\u201d. H\u00e4 g\u00f6i qu\u00b5 u\u00fd l\u00b9o qu\u00a9n Nh\u00cbt \u00ae\u00e3ng \u00eb Tr\u00can Nam Quan. Kh\u00abng nh\u00f7ng cho ph\u00d0p m\u00b8y bay Nh\u00cbt \u00ae\u2212\u00eec quy\u00d2n l\u00aan xu\u00e8ng s\u00a9n bay H\u00b5 N\u00e9i m\u00b5 c\u00dfn \u00ae\u00e5ng \u00fd cho Nh\u00cbt \u00ae\u2212\u00eec s\u00f6 d\u00f4ng m\u00b8y bay c\u00f1a Ph\u00b8p, v.v.. C\u00dfn \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t Nam, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Ph\u00b8p ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c thi h\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch kh\u00f1ng b\u00e8 tr\u00beng.","b\u00b8o c\u00b8o c\u00f1a vi\u00d6t nam g\u00f6i qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n 203 \u00fd \u00ae\u00denh c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Ph\u00b8p l\u00b5: N\u00d5u ph\u00b6i giao Vi\u00d6t Nam cho \u00a7\u00f8c ho\u00c6c ph\u00b6i tr\u00b6 l\u00b9i cho ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t Nam th\u00d7 chi b\u00bbng d\u00a9ng Vi\u00d6t Nam cho Nh\u00cbt B\u00b6n t\u00e8t h\u00acn. C\u00dfn ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi Nh\u00cbt th\u00d7 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? V\u00d7 h\u00e4 \u00ae\u00b7 qu\u00b8 c\u00a8m gh\u00d0t ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p, l\u00b9i v\u00d7 kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nghe, \u00ae\u2212\u00eec bi\u00d5t nh\u00f7ng t\u00e9i \u00b8c h\u00b7m hi\u00d5p, t\u00b5n s\u00b8t c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai Nh\u00cbt \u00eb Trung Qu\u00e8c, n\u00aan h\u00e4 ngh\u00dc r\u00bbng n\u00d5u kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00f9 do \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, b\u00e4n qu\u00fb v\u00b5ng c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00f2ng c\u00dfn h\u00acn qu\u00fb Ph\u00b8p. C\u00f2ng c\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai ngh\u00dc r\u00bbng: Ch\u00f3ng ta n\u00aan l\u00eei d\u00f4ng c\u00ac h\u00e9i r\u00e8i ren n\u00b5y m\u00b5 d\u00can l\u00aan, th\u00b5nh b\u00b9i ra sao, ch\u2212a c\u00c7n t\u00ddnh t\u00edi. \u00a7\u00e9NG C\u00a5 H\u00b5NH \u00a7\u00e9NG C\u00f1A CH\u00f3NG T\u00a4I 1. C\u00ac s\u00eb c\u00f1a ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 tan r\u00b7. Ch\u00f3ng kh\u00abng c\u00dfn l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t c\u00abng vi\u00d6c c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam. \u00a7\u00f8c, \u00fd tuy cho ph\u00d0p Ph\u00b8p gi\u00f7 l\u00b9i l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng h\u00b6i qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00d3 b\u00b6o v\u00d6 thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea c\u00f1a n\u00e3, nh\u2212ng xung \u00ae\u00e9t c\u00f1a h\u00b6i qu\u00a9n Anh, Ph\u00b8p khi\u00d5n h\u00b6i qu\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p kh\u00abng th\u00d3 ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng t\u00b9i Vi\u00d4n \u00a7\u00abng. Hu\u00e8ng h\u00e5, t\u00b5n qu\u00a9n sau \u00ae\u00b9i b\u00b9i, v\u00d2 tinh th\u00c7n c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 v\u00d2 v\u00cbt ch\u00cat, \u00ae\u00d2u kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00b8ng k\u00d3. 2. \u00a7\u00f8c hi\u00d6n nay \u00aeang d\u00e8c to\u00b5n l\u00f9c ra \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e8i ph\u00e3 v\u00edi Anh - M\u00fc v\u00b5 gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 Ph\u00b8p, H\u00b5 Lan, v.v. ch\u2212a th\u00d3 quan t\u00a9m nhi\u00d2u t\u00edi c\u00b8c thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea t\u2212\u00acng lai. 3. Nh\u00cbt tuy hung h\u00a8ng, nh\u2212ng \u00ae\u00b9i b\u00e9 ph\u00cbn th\u00f9c l\u00f9c c\u00f1a n\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de ki\u00d2m ch\u00d5 do cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00f1a Trung Qu\u00e8c, c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng th\u00d3 d\u00e8c to\u00b5n l\u00f9c ra \u00ae\u00d3 chinh ph\u00f4c Vi\u00d6t Nam. 4. L\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng v\u00f2 trang c\u00f1a Ph\u00b8p \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam, ph\u00c7n l\u00edn l\u00b5 binh l\u00ddnh ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t. Binh l\u00ddnh ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t v\u00e8n c\u00e3 truy\u00d2n th\u00e8ng c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng. V\u00f4 b\u00b9o \u00ae\u00e9ng \u00eb H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, cu\u00e9c kh\u00ebi ngh\u00dca \u00eb Y\u00aan B\u00b8i l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng v\u00dd d\u00f4. N\u00d5u ch\u00f3ng ta bi\u00d5t kh\u00d0o l\u00d0o k\u00aau g\u00e4i, th\u00d7 h\u00e4 - \u00ddt nh\u00cat l\u00b5 m\u00e9t b\u00e9 ph\u00cbn - c\u00e3 kh\u00b6 n\u00a8ng quay s\u00f3ng ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i Ph\u00b8p (ho\u00c6c ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i Nh\u00cbt). 5. L\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi hi\u00d6n nay tuy ch\u2212a th\u00d3 t\u00ddnh to\u00b8n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, nh\u2212ng qu\u00a9n \u00a7\u00e5ng minh hi\u00d6n c\u00e3 c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi r\u00cat m\u00b9nh. Ngo\u00b5i Li\u00aan X\u00ab, ph\u00dda T\u00a9y c\u00e3 \u00can \u00a7\u00e9, ph\u00dda \u00a7\u00abng c\u00e3 khu gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng r\u00e9ng l\u00edn c\u00f1a Trung Hoa.","204 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP 6. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam tuy hi\u00d6n nay ch\u2212a \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c, nh\u2212ng ai c\u00f2ng ch\u00b8n gh\u00d0t cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00eai n\u00ab l\u00d6, ai c\u00f2ng mong mu\u00e8n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, t\u00f9 do, v\u00b5 \u00aeang trong t\u2212 th\u00d5 m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00aan ti\u00d5ng v\u00b9n ng\u2212\u00eai \u00f1ng h\u00e9. T\u00e3m l\u00b9i, nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n kh\u00b8ch quan cho ph\u00d0p ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi c\u00e3 hy v\u00e4ng th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. Song, l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng ch\u00f1 quan - l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng c\u00dfn qu\u00b8 y\u00d5u. Nh\u2212 tr\u00aan \u00ae\u00b7 n\u00e3i, m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00b6ng m\u00edi m\u2212\u00eai tu\u00e6i l\u00b9i tr\u00b6i qua hai l\u00c7n kh\u00f1ng b\u00e8 l\u00edn, s\u00e8 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00e3 kinh nghi\u00d6m \u00ae\u00cau tranh hi\u00d6n c\u00dfn \u00aeang r\u00aan xi\u00d5t trong t\u00ef ng\u00f4c, khi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan v\u00b5 qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng nh\u2212 \u201cr\u00ben kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00c7u\u201d, kh\u00abng th\u00d3 t\u00cbn d\u00f4ng c\u00ac h\u00e9i t\u00e8t \u201cngh\u00d7n n\u00a8m c\u00e3 m\u00e9t\u201d. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi li\u00d6u c\u00e3 kh\u00b6 n\u00a8ng l\u00b5m thay \u00ae\u00e6i ho\u00b5n c\u00b6nh \u00ae\u00e3, kh\u00bec ph\u00f4c kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n \u00ae\u00e3, gi\u00f3p \u00a7\u00b6ng ho\u00b5n th\u00b5nh s\u00f8 m\u00b9ng l\u00dech s\u00f6 c\u00f1a n\u00e3 hay kh\u00abng? C\u00e3. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh kh\u00abng th\u00d3 t\u00f5 trong \u00ae\u00b8nh ra, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 c\u00b8ch t\u00f5 ngo\u00b5i \u00ae\u00b8nh v\u00b5o. N\u00d5u ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi c\u00e3 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec: (1) T\u00f9 do h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng \u00eb bi\u00aan gi\u00edi. (2) M\u00e9t \u00ddt s\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b9n. (3) M\u00e9t ch\u00f3t kinh ph\u00dd. (4) V\u00b5i v\u00de c\u00e8 v\u00can, th\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh c\u00e3 th\u00d3 l\u00cbp ra v\u00b5 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n m\u00e9t c\u00a8n c\u00f8 \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00e8ng Ph\u00b8p, ch\u00e8ng Nh\u00cbt - \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 hy v\u00e4ng th\u00cap nh\u00cat. N\u00d5u ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi c\u00e3 th\u00d3 m\u00eb r\u00e9ng M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c b\u00de \u00b8p b\u00f8c, c\u00e3 th\u00d3 l\u00eei d\u00f4ng m\u00a9u thu\u00c9n gi\u00f7a c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c th\u00d7 ti\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e5 t\u2212\u00aci s\u00b8ng l\u00b5 c\u00e3 th\u00d3 nh\u00d7n th\u00cay \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. T\u00abi r\u00cat hy v\u00e4ng c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd gi\u00f3p t\u00abi nhanh ch\u00e3ng gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 n\u00b5y. 12-7-40 T\u00b5i li\u00d6u ti\u00d5ng H\u00b8n, b\u00b6n ch\u00f4p l\u2212u t\u00b9i Vi\u00d6n H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh.","205 \u201c\u00a4\u00a4NG-TR\u00a4I-CO-MAT\u201d \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t c\u00a9u n\u00e3i c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam, ngh\u00dca c\u00f1a n\u00e3 l\u00b5 \u201c\u00abng tr\u00eai c\u00e3 m\u00bet\u201d. T\u00f5 khi n\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p th\u00cat b\u00b9i th\u00b6m h\u00b9i v\u00b5 ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00c7u h\u00b5ng, c\u00a9u n\u00e3i \u00ae\u00e3 r\u00cat th\u00denh h\u00b5nh \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam. K\u00fd gi\u00b6 l\u00f3c \u00ae\u00c7u kh\u00abng r\u00e2 l\u00fd do t\u00b9i sao, sau \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai b\u00b9n Vi\u00d6t Nam gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch r\u00bbng: H\u00e5i th\u00d5 k\u00fb XIX, ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p ph\u00b6i m\u00cat 20 n\u00a8m1) - t\u00f5 1862 \u00ae\u00d5n 1883 - m\u00edi chinh ph\u00f4c n\u00e6i Vi\u00d6t Nam, v\u00cby m\u00b5 nay, ch\u2212a \u00ae\u2212\u00eec v\u00b5i th\u00b8ng, n\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de n\u2212\u00edc \u00a7\u00f8c chinh ph\u00f4c! Tr\u2212\u00edc kia, \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c Ph\u00b8p chi\u00d5m c\u00b6 m\u00e9t khu v\u00f9c r\u00e9ng 12 tri\u00d6u c\u00a9y s\u00e8 vu\u00abng, cai tr\u00de 60 tri\u00d6u d\u00a9n thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea, v\u00cby m\u00b5 nay, ba ph\u00c7n n\u00a8m n\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p b\u00de ng\u2212\u00eai ta chi\u00d5m \u00ae\u00e3ng, 28 tri\u00d6u ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p ho\u00b8 th\u00b5nh d\u00a9n m\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc, 14 v\u00b9n ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00d5t tr\u00cbn, h\u00acn 20 v\u00b9n ng\u2212\u00eai b\u00de th\u2212\u00acng, 25 v\u00b9n ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00b9y ra n\u2212\u00edc ngo\u00b5i, 2 tri\u00d6u ng\u2212\u00eai b\u00de b\u00bet l\u00b5m t\u00ef binh tr\u00eb th\u00b5nh n\u00ab l\u00d6 cho qu\u00a9n \u00a7\u00f8c! Tr\u2212\u00edc kia, \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c Ph\u00b8p b\u00e3c l\u00e9t v\u00ac v\u00d0t t\u00cbn x\u2212\u00acng t\u00f1y d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00b5 d\u00a9n c\u00b8c x\u00f8 thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea, v\u00cby m\u00b5 nay, n\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p m\u00e7i ng\u00b5y ph\u00b6i cung ph\u00f4ng cho qu\u00a9n \u00a7\u00f8c 400 tri\u00d6u phr\u00a8ng, ph\u00b6i n\u00e9p 58% b\u00e9t m\u00fa, c\u00b8c nguy\u00aan li\u00d6u kh\u00b8c c\u00f2ng b\u00de v\u00ac v\u00d0t mang \u00aei s\u00b9ch, \u00ae\u00d5n n\u00e7i ch\u00ddn ph\u00c7n m\u2212\u00eai d\u00a9n v\u00efng Pari th\u00cat nghi\u00d6p, d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng c\u00b6 n\u2212\u00edc ph\u00b6i ch\u00deu \u00ae\u00e3i r\u00d0t. T\u00cat c\u00b6, t\u00cat c\u00b6 nh\u00f7ng chuy\u00d6n \u00cay ch\u00bcng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 \u201c\u00abng tr\u00eai c\u00e3 m\u00bet\u201d, \u00aeang tr\u00b6 th\u00ef cho c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c nh\u00e1 y\u00d5u ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00e3 sao? L\u00b9i n\u00f7a, ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00d2u g\u00e4i t\u00cat c\u00b6 nh\u00f7ng c\u00b8i g\u00d7 l\u00b5 kh\u00abng h\u00eep l\u00fd, l\u00b5 k\u00d6ch c\u00ecm b\u00bbng t\u00f5 Chinoiserie, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 \u201cki\u00d3u T\u00b5u\u201d, nay Ph\u00b8p _______________ 1) \u00a7\u00f3ng ra l\u00b5 21 n\u00a8m (BT).","206 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP ch\u00deu qu\u00fa g\u00e8i \u00ae\u00c7u h\u00b5ng, c\u00dfn Trung Qu\u00e8c th\u00d7 anh d\u00f2ng kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00b7 h\u00acn ba n\u00a8m v\u00b5 c\u00b5ng \u00ae\u00b8nh c\u00b5ng m\u00b9nh, v\u00cby t\u00f5 nay, ph\u00b5m t\u00cat c\u00b6 nh\u00f7ng g\u00d7 l\u00b5 nhu nh\u2212\u00eec, l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00edn h\u00ccn, ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 th\u00d3 g\u00e4i \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 \u201cki\u00d3u Ph\u00b8p\u201d \u00ae\u2212\u00eec r\u00e5i! \u00a2u \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 \u201c\u00abng tr\u00eai c\u00e3 m\u00bet\u201d... \u00a4ng b\u00b9n t\u00abi vui v\u00ce k\u00d5t lu\u00cbn: \u201cN\u00d5u hai d\u00a9n t\u00e9c Trung Qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 Vi\u00d6t Nam c\u00e3 th\u00d3 s\u00b8t c\u00b8nh ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf v\u00edi nhau, \u00ae\u00b8 cho \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c \u00aeang \u00b8p b\u00f8c ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00f3t \u00aei, th\u00d5 th\u00d7 \u00abng tr\u00eai ch\u00bcng nh\u00f7ng c\u00e3 m\u00bet m\u00b5 c\u00dfn c\u00e3 c\u00b6 ch\u00a9n n\u00f7a!\u201d. B\u00d7NH S\u00a5N B\u00b8o C\u00f8u vong nh\u00cbt b\u00b8o (Trung Qu\u00e8c), ng\u00b5y 15-11-1940.","207 CH\u00f3 \u00d5CH V\u00b5 CON B\u00df M\u00e9t ch\u00f3 \u00d5ch nh\u00d7n th\u00cay m\u00e9t con b\u00df, trong b\u00f4ng r\u00cat th\u00ccm \u00ae\u2212\u00eec to nh\u2212 b\u00df, b\u00ccn c\u00e8 \u00aeem h\u00d5t s\u00f8c b\u00d7nh sinh ra ph\u00d7nh ng\u2212\u00eai r\u00e2 to \u00ae\u00d3 mong \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u2212 b\u00df. V\u00d7 c\u00e8 s\u00f8c qu\u00b8, c\u00b8i th\u00a9n b\u00d0 t\u00dd c\u00f1a \u00d5ch ta \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de n\u00e6 tung v\u00b5 ch\u00b5ng \u00d5ch kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t l\u2212\u00eeng s\u00f8c m\u00d7nh c\u00f2ng \u00ab h\u00ab toi m\u00b9ng. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 c\u00a9u chuy\u00d6n ng\u00f4 ng\u00abn c\u00f1a Ph\u00b8p. Nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai nh\u2212 ki\u00d3u ch\u00f3 \u00d5ch kia tr\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi n\u00b5y qu\u00b6 kh\u00abng \u00ddt. M\u00f3tx\u00ablini \u00ae\u00b8nh Hy L\u00b9p, d\u00c9m ph\u00b6i \u00aeinh, l\u00b5 m\u00e9t v\u00dd d\u00f4. Th\u00cay qu\u00a9n Nadi1) m\u00e9t ng\u00b5y nu\u00e8t tr\u00abi \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00b6 \u00a7an M\u00b9ch v\u00b5 L\u00f4c X\u00a9m B\u00b6o2), hai tu\u00c7n l\u00cay \u00ae\u2212\u00eec H\u00b5 Lan v\u00b5 B\u00d8, 18 ng\u00b5y chi\u00d5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec Ba Lan, m\u00e9t th\u00b8ng chinh ph\u00f4c \u00ae\u2212\u00eec n\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p, \u201cH\u00bec y\u201d t\u00d3 t\u2212\u00edng kh\u00abng c\u00c7m n\u00e6i s\u00f9 th\u00ccm thu\u00e5ng nh\u00f7ng \u201ccao c\u00abng v\u00dc t\u00ddch\u201d c\u00f1a H\u00ddtle. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 y c\u00f2ng \u00aeem h\u00d5t s\u00f8c b\u00d7nh sinh ra l\u00b5m \u201cchi\u00d5n tranh ch\u00edp nho\u00b8ng, h\u00dfng nu\u00e8t ch\u00f6ng n\u2212\u00edc Hy L\u00b9p, \u00ae\u00c6ng ra oai v\u00edi h\u00e4 H\u00ddt. Kh\u00abng ng\u00ea qu\u00a9n \u00fd x\u00f3i qu\u00c8y to, k\u00d3 t\u00f5 khi khai chi\u00d5n, nhi\u00d2u phen b\u00de th\u00cat b\u00b9i, th\u00cbm ch\u00dd c\u00e3 n\u00aci thua \u201cm\u00b6nh gi\u00b8p kh\u00abng c\u00dfn\u201d. \u00b6o t\u2212\u00ebng th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a h\u00e4 M\u00f3t c\u00f2ng v\u00ec toang nh\u2212 ch\u00f3 \u00d5ch kia. \u00a4ng anh H\u00ddtle c\u00f1a y ch\u00bec h\u00bcn c\u00f2ng ch\u00f6i th\u00c7m: \u201cC\u00b8i th\u00bbng v\u00ab t\u00ddch s\u00f9! M\u00b5y ch\u00d8 l\u00b5m t\u00a8ng nhu\u00d6 kh\u00dd c\u00f1a k\u00ce th\u00ef, m\u00cat c\u00b6 oai phong phe tr\u00f4c! Poucos Madona!\u201d3). B\u00d7NH S\u00a5N B\u00b8o C\u00f8u vong nh\u00cbt b\u00b8o (Trung Qu\u00e8c), ng\u00b5y 24-11-1940, b\u00b6n ch\u00f4p l\u2212u t\u00b9i Vi\u00d6n H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh. _______________ 1) Ch\u00d8 qu\u00a9n ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt \u00a7\u00f8c (BT). 2) T\u00f8c L\u00f3cx\u00a8mbua (BT). 3) Ngh\u00dca l\u00b5: \u201cL\u00b9y \u00a7\u00f8c Th\u00b8nh M\u00c9u\u201d (BT).","208 TR\u00df \u00a7\u00efA DAI C\u00f1A RUD\u00a5VEN TI\u00a3N SINH N\u00a8m 1760 (?), n\u2212\u00edc M\u00fc m\u00e9t m\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00acn \u00ae\u00e9c ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i ng\u2212\u00eai Anh. \u00a7\u00d3 k\u00d0o c\u00b8i \u00aeu\u00abi con s\u2212 t\u00f6 Gr\u00a8ng Br\u00actanh\u00ac1), ho\u00b5ng \u00ae\u00d5 Ph\u00b8p ph\u00b8i t\u2212\u00edng La Phay\u00d0t2) th\u00e8ng l\u00dcnh l\u00ddnh \u201ct\u00d7nh nguy\u00d6n\u201d, \u00ae\u00b9p s\u00e3ng c\u2212\u00eci gi\u00e3, v\u2212\u00eet tr\u00efng d\u2212\u00acng, \u00ae\u00d5n T\u00a9n Th\u00d5 gi\u00edi \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f3p ng\u2212\u00eai M\u00fc \u00ae\u00b8nh ng\u2212\u00eai Anh. Trong Chi\u00d5n tranh \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c l\u00c7n th\u00f8 nh\u00cat, c\u00b8c nh\u00b5 t\u2212 b\u00e6n M\u00fc cho Anh, Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00a7\u00e5ng minh kh\u00b8c vay kh\u00b8 nhi\u00d2u ti\u00d2n. \u00a7\u00b8nh nhau \u00ae\u00b7 h\u00acn hai n\u00a8m, li\u00aan qu\u00a9n v\u00c9n ch\u2212a n\u00bem ch\u00bec ph\u00c7n th\u00beng. N\u00d5u qu\u00a9n \u00a7\u00f8c th\u00beng, c\u00b8c nh\u00b5 t\u2212 b\u00e6n M\u00fc \u00bet l\u00e7 v\u00e8n to. Cho n\u00aan, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 M\u00fc b\u00ccn c\u00f6 t\u2212\u00edng P\u00acsinh (Pershing)3), ch\u00d8 huy \u00ae\u00b9i \u00ae\u00e9i binh m\u00b7, \u00ae\u00b9p s\u00e3ng c\u2212\u00eci gi\u00e3, v\u2212\u00eet tr\u00efng d\u2212\u00acng, sang C\u00f9u Th\u00d5 gi\u00edi \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f3p Anh, Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00a7\u00f8c. Ng\u00b5y \u00ae\u00c7u ti\u00aan \u00ae\u00c6t ch\u00a9n l\u00aan n\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p, vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00c7u ti\u00aan t\u2212\u00edng P\u00acsinh l\u00b5m l\u00b5 d\u00c9n t\u00cat c\u00b6 nh\u00a9n vi\u00aan trong ban tham m\u2212u v\u00b5 c\u00f6 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00c6t v\u00dfng hoa tr\u2212\u00edc m\u00e9 La Phay\u00d0t. V\u00de nguy\u00aan so\u00b8i M\u00fc \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00e4c tr\u2212\u00edc m\u00e5 v\u00de t\u2212\u00edng Ph\u00b8p m\u00e9t b\u00b5i di\u00d4n t\u00f5 c\u00e3 th\u00d3 n\u00e3i l\u00b5 tr\u00b8ng li\u00d6t nh\u00cat, h\u00efng h\u00e5n nh\u00cat v\u00b5 c\u00f2ng ng\u00ben g\u00e4n nh\u00cat th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. \u00a4ng ta n\u00e3i: _______________ 1) T\u00aan n\u2212\u00edc Anh, \u00ae\u00e4c theo ti\u00d5ng Ph\u00b8p (ND). 2) La Fayette, Qu\u00cbn c\u00abng n\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p, t\u00f5 n\u00a8m 1777 ch\u00d8 huy qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Ph\u00b8p tham gia cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh gi\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp c\u00f1a M\u00fc (ND). 3) John Joshep Pershing, t\u2212\u00edng M\u00fc, ch\u00d8 huy qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i M\u00fc tham gia tr\u00aan m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn Ph\u00b8p n\u00a8m 1918 (ND).","tr\u00df \u00ae\u00efa dai c\u00f1a rud\u00acven ti\u00aan sinh 209 \u201cLa Fayette - we are here!\u201d1). Ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 b\u00e8n ch\u00f7, kh\u00abng nhi\u00d2u h\u00acn c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng \u00ddt h\u00acn. V\u00cen v\u00d1n c\u00e3 m\u00cay ch\u00f7 m\u00b5 \u00fd ngh\u00dca th\u00cbt s\u00a9u xa. C\u00e3 th\u00d3 hi\u00d3u: \u201cCh\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00cay \u00ae\u00f8c tr\u00b6 \u00ae\u00f8c\u201d - th\u00f9c ra l\u00b5 l\u00cay o\u00b8n tr\u00b6 \u201c\u00ae\u00f8c\u201d -, c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 th\u00d3 hi\u00d3u: \u201cTh\u00d5 k\u00fb tr\u2212\u00edc, c\u00b8c anh gi\u00f3p ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u00b8nh ng\u2212\u00eai Anh, \u00ae\u00a9u ph\u00b6i v\u00d7 \u201cnh\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00abng l\u00fd\u201d qu\u00b8i g\u00d7, ch\u00bcng qua c\u00b8c anh mu\u00e8n l\u00b5m suy y\u00d5u th\u00d5 l\u00f9c c\u00f1a Anh. Nay ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi gi\u00f3p c\u00b8c anh \u00ae\u00b8nh ng\u2212\u00eai \u00a7\u00f8c, c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00a9u ph\u00b6i v\u00d7 \u201ct\u00f9 do d\u00a9n ch\u00f1\u201d, ch\u00bcng qua ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi mu\u00e8n thu h\u00e5i nh\u00f7ng m\u00e3n n\u00ee c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc M\u00fc. D\u00ef sao, \u00acn hu\u00d6 tr\u2212\u00edc kia c\u00f1a c\u00b8c anh, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi gi\u00ea \u00ae\u00b7 tr\u00b6 \u00ae\u00f1, kh\u00abng b\u00edt m\u00e9t ch\u00f3t x\u00ddu. Nh\u00f7ng m\u00e3n n\u00ee hi\u00d6n nay c\u00f1a ph\u00e8 U\u00abn, sau chi\u00d5n tranh, c\u00b8c anh c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i ho\u00b5n tr\u00b6 \u00ae\u00f1 s\u00e8\u201d. Hai m\u2212\u00aci l\u00a8m n\u00a8m tr\u2212\u00edc, T\u2212\u00edng P\u00acsinh l\u00b5 t\u00f6 th\u00ef c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai \u00a7\u00f8c, l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng s\u00f9 trong th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a T\u2212\u00edng P\u00aatanh. Nh\u00a9n t\u00b5i ngo\u00b9i giao c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc M\u00fc \u00ae\u00a9u ph\u00b6i \u00ddt, v\u00cby m\u00b5 T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng Rud\u00acven c\u00f8 kh\u00a8ng kh\u00a8ng c\u00f6 m\u00e9t \u00abng gi\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b7 ngo\u00b9i t\u00b8m m\u2212\u00aci sang l\u00b5m \u00a7\u00b9i s\u00f8 \u00eb Ph\u00b8p, ch\u00bec kh\u00abng ngo\u00b5i d\u00f4ng \u00fd ch\u00e4c t\u00f8c ng\u2212\u00eai \u00a7\u00f8c v\u00b5 l\u00b5m b\u00cf m\u00c6t P\u00aatanh. Ru ti\u00aan sinh th\u00cbt \u00ae\u00f3ng l\u00b5 ch\u00aci tr\u00df \u00ae\u00efa dai. B\u00d7NH S\u00a5N (L\u00eai ng\u2212\u00eai bi\u00aan t\u00cbp: T\u2212\u00edng P\u00acsinh cu\u00e8i c\u00efng l\u00cay l\u00fd do s\u00f8c kho\u00ce \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00f5 ch\u00e8i vi\u00d6c b\u00e6 nhi\u00d6m c\u00f1a T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng Ru). B\u00b8o C\u00f8u vong nh\u00cbt b\u00b8o (Trung Qu\u00e8c), ng\u00b5y 27-11-1940, b\u00b6n ch\u00f4p l\u2212u t\u00b9i Vi\u00d6n H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh. _______________ 1) \u201cLa Phay\u00d0t - Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00aeang \u00eb \u00ae\u00a9y!\u201d (ND).","210 HAI Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00d0cx\u00a9y Ng\u00b5y 23-11, c\u00b8c b\u00b8o \u00ae\u00d2u \u00ae\u2212a tin \u00aei\u00d6n c\u00f1a M\u00fc: Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Visi s\u00bep r\u00eai v\u00d2 V\u00d0cx\u00a9y. Tin n\u00b5y l\u00b5m ng\u2212\u00eai ta ngh\u00dc ngay \u00ae\u00d5n l\u00dech s\u00f6 \u00ab nh\u00f4c c\u00f1a V\u00d0cx\u00a9y. H\u00e5i th\u00d5 k\u00fb XVIII, Lui 14 t\u00f9 x\u2212ng l\u00b5 \u201cVua m\u00c6t tr\u00eai\u201d b\u00e3p n\u00c6n x\u2212\u00acng m\u00b8u c\u00f1a bao nhi\u00aau d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng Ph\u00b8p, x\u00a9y l\u00aan \u00eb n\u00aci c\u00b8ch Pari ch\u00f5ng hai m\u2212\u00aci d\u00c6m m\u00e9t cung \u00aei\u00d6n to t\u00b8t l\u00e9ng l\u00c9y nh\u00cat th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. B\u00e4n v\u2212\u00acng c\u00abng qu\u00fd t\u00e9c Ph\u00b8p, \u201ccha truy\u00d2n con n\u00e8i\u201d s\u00e8ng \u00eb \u00ae\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng ng\u00b5y c\u00f9c k\u00fa xa hoa d\u00a9m d\u00cbt. M\u00e9t h\u00abm, b\u00b5 Ho\u00b5ng Lui 16 nghe t\u00b6 h\u00f7u than r\u00bbng d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p \u00aeang \u00ae\u00e3i to. B\u00b5 ta ng\u00b9c nhi\u00aan h\u00e1i l\u00b9i: \u201cSao h\u00e4 kh\u00abng \u00a8n th\u00det?!\u201d. Chuy\u00d6n v\u00ed v\u00c8n t\u00b9m b\u00edt n\u00e3i, xin v\u00b5o c\u00a9u chuy\u00d6n ch\u00ddnh. N\u00a8m 1870, Ph\u00b8p - \u00a7\u00f8c chi\u00d5n tranh, Nap\u00abl\u00aa\u00abng 3 \u00ae\u00b9i b\u00b9i \u00eb X\u00ac\u00ae\u00a8ng. Qu\u00a9n \u00a7\u00f8c li\u00aan ti\u00d5p t\u00can c\u00abng, vua Ph\u00e6 m\u00e9t m\u00c6t l\u00aan ng\u00abi Ho\u00b5ng \u00ae\u00d5 \u00eb V\u00d0cx\u00a9y, m\u00e9t m\u00c6t \u00ae\u00e8c qu\u00a9n bao v\u00a9y Pari. D\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng Pari ch\u00f1 tr\u2212\u00acng kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00efng, c\u00dfn T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng Ph\u00b8p - Nguy\u00aan so\u00b8i M\u00b8c Mah\u00abng v\u00b5 Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng c\u00f1a \u00abng ta l\u00b5 Chie l\u00b9i ch\u00f1 tr\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00c7u h\u00b5ng. B\u00ebi v\u00cby, h\u00e4 \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b8i qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i \u00aei b\u00bet d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng ph\u00b6i giao n\u00e9p v\u00f2 kh\u00dd. Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00f6 \u00aei l\u00b5m nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 l\u00b9i li\u00aan hi\u00d6p v\u00edi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng v\u00b5 Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng b\u00ccn \u00aeang \u00ae\u00aam tr\u00e8n kh\u00e1i Pari, th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 m\u00edi, r\u00e5i van xin qu\u00a9n \u00a7\u00f8c gi\u00f3p ch\u00f3ng t\u00b5n s\u00b8t nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Pari. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 V\u00d0cx\u00a9y th\u00f8 nh\u00cat. Trong cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh n\u00a8m 1940, n\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p c\u00f2ng th\u00cat b\u00b9i t\u00aci b\u00eai. Qu\u00a9n \u00a7\u00f8c li\u00aan ti\u00d5p t\u00can c\u00abng, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 chuy\u00d3n \u00aei chuy\u00d3n l\u00b9i, cu\u00e8i c\u00efng chuy\u00d3n \u00ae\u00d5n Visi, n\u00aci chuy\u00aan ch\u00f7a tr\u00de b\u00d6nh ngo\u00b5i da.","hai ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00d0cx\u00a9y 211 Ph\u00b6i sau m\u00cay l\u00c7n Lavan1) kh\u00e3c l\u00e3c xin x\u00e1, H\u00ddtle m\u00edi cho ph\u00d0p h\u00e4 d\u00eai v\u00d2 V\u00d0cx\u00a9y, nh\u2212ng ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c \u00eb kh\u00b8ch s\u00b9n Tr\u00aan\u00a8ng ch\u00f8 kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec d\u00e4n v\u00b5o cung \u00aei\u00d6n V\u00d0cx\u00a9y. C\u00b8i nh\u00f4c vong qu\u00e8c c\u00e3 th\u00d3 n\u00e3i \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00d5 l\u00b5 c\u00efng! Con ch\u00b8u \u00ae\u00eai sau c\u00e3 th\u00d3 ngh\u00dc r\u00bbng, c\u00b8ch nhau 70 n\u00a8m, l\u00dech s\u00f6 n\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 in l\u00c7m m\u00cat m\u00e9t trang. V\u00d7 l\u00cf hai Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 V\u00d0cx\u00a9y gi\u00e8ng nhau nh\u2212 \u00ae\u00f3c, c\u00efng \u00ae\u00ce ra trong th\u00cat b\u00b9i c\u00f1a chi\u00d5n tranh, \u00ae\u00d2u do Nguy\u00aan so\u00b8i l\u00b5m T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng, \u00ae\u00d2u do lu\u00cbt s\u2212 l\u00b5m Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng, \u00ae\u00d2u l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng anh h\u00efng b\u00b8n n\u2212\u00edc! Ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p gi\u00e1i h\u00b5i h\u2212\u00edc, g\u00c7n \u00ae\u00a9y truy\u00d2n nhau m\u00e9t c\u00a9u \u00ae\u00e8i r\u00bbng: \u201cT\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng, hai t\u00aan Nguy\u00aan so\u00b8i, \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u2212\u00eang \u00a8n h\u00b9i. Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng, m\u00e9t c\u00c6p lu\u00cbt s\u2212, r\u00c6t l\u00f2 b\u00e1 \u00aei\u201d. B\u00d7NH S\u00a5N B\u00b8o C\u00f8u vong nh\u00cbt b\u00b8o (Trung Qu\u00e8c), ng\u00b5y 29-11-1940, b\u00b6n ch\u00f4p l\u2212u t\u00b9i Vi\u00d6n H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh. _______________ 1) Pierre Laval, lu\u00cbt s\u2212, Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Visi (ND).","212 B\u00deA \u00a7\u00c6T B\u00dea \u00ae\u00c6t l\u00b5 m\u00e9t t\u00e9i \u00b8c. Trung Qu\u00e8c c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 nhi\u00d2u n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00d2u x\u00f6 r\u00cat n\u00c6ng \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi nh\u00f7ng t\u00e9i ph\u00b9m \u201cphao tin \u00ae\u00e5n nh\u00b6m\u201d. \u00cay v\u00cby m\u00b5, t\u00f5 khi Chi\u00d5n tranh \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c l\u00c7n th\u00f8 hai b\u00efng n\u00e6 \u00ae\u00d5n nay, th\u00e3i b\u00dea \u00ae\u00c6t \u00ae\u00b7 tr\u00eb th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t b\u00e9 ph\u00cbn quan tr\u00e4ng trong ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch ngo\u00b9i giao c\u00f1a m\u00e9t s\u00e8 n\u2212\u00edc, kh\u00abng nh\u00f7ng c\u00b8c ph\u00e3ng vi\u00aan th\u00eai s\u00f9, c\u00b8c chuy\u00aan gia tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n c\u00f1a h\u00e4 b\u00dea \u00ae\u00c6t, th\u00cbm ch\u00dd c\u00b6 nh\u00b5 c\u00c7m quy\u00d2n c\u00f1a \u00ae\u2212\u00eang \u00ae\u2212\u00eang m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc l\u00edn c\u00f2ng b\u00dea \u00ae\u00c6t. V\u00b5i v\u00dd d\u00f4: Khi con \u00ae\u2212\u00eang V\u00a9n Nam - Mi\u00d5n \u00a7i\u00d6n b\u00de c\u00cam v\u00cbn, nh\u00b5 c\u00c7m quy\u00d2n c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b9i \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c Anh tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 \u00eb Ngh\u00de vi\u00d6n: \u201cBi\u00d6n ph\u00b8p n\u00b5y \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00ae\u00e5ng \u00fd!\u201d. H\u00abm sau, Th\u00abng t\u00can x\u00b7 TASS ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t ph\u00f1 nh\u00cbn. Nh\u00a9n s\u00dc th\u00d5 gi\u00edi m\u00edi bi\u00d5t l\u00b5 chuy\u00d6n b\u00dea \u00ae\u00c6t. Qu\u00a9n \u00a7\u00f8c ti\u00d5n v\u00b5o Rumani, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00a7\u00f8c tuy\u00aan b\u00e8: \u201cBi\u00d6n ph\u00b8p n\u00b5y \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00ae\u00e5ng \u00fd!\u201d. H\u00abm sau, Th\u00abng t\u00can x\u00b7 TASS ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t ph\u00f1 nh\u00cbn. Nh\u00a9n s\u00dc th\u00d5 gi\u00edi m\u00edi bi\u00d5t nh\u00b5 c\u00c7m quy\u00d2n \u00a7\u00f8c b\u00dea \u00ae\u00c6t. Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Hunggari gia nh\u00cbp \u201cLi\u00aan minh ba n\u2212\u00edc\u201d. Th\u00abng t\u00can x\u00b7 M\u00fc tuy\u00aan b\u00e8: \u201cVi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00e3 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00ae\u00e5ng \u00fd v\u00b5 cho ph\u00d0p\u201d. H\u00abm sau, Th\u00abng t\u00can x\u00b7 TASS \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ph\u00d0p tuy\u00aan b\u00e8: \u201cTin t\u00f8c \u00ae\u00e3 ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n sai s\u00f9 th\u00cbt\u201d. Nh\u00a9n s\u00dc th\u00d5 gi\u00edi m\u00edi bi\u00d5t Th\u00abng t\u00can x\u00b7 M\u00fc b\u00dea \u00ae\u00c6t. \u00a7\u00e3 \u00ae\u00d2u l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng chuy\u00d6n \u00ae\u00b9i b\u00dea. Th\u00d5 nh\u2212ng, gi\u00b6i qu\u00b8n qu\u00a9n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi v\u00d2 b\u00dea \u00ae\u00c6t, r\u00e8t cu\u00e9c gi\u00c6c l\u00efn \u00ae\u00b7 gi\u00b5nh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. Ch\u00d8 trong hai tu\u00c7n l\u00d4 v\u00f5a qua, gi\u00c6c l\u00efn \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00dea ra r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u chuy\u00d6n t\u00f5 l\u00edn \u00ae\u00d5n nh\u00e1. Xin c\u00f6 v\u00b5i chuy\u00d6n l\u00edn nh\u00cat:","b\u00dea \u00ae\u00c6t 213 Ng\u00b5y 15 th\u00b8ng n\u00b5y - \u201cNh\u00cbt B\u00b6n \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00efng v\u00edi Li\u00aan X\u00ab tho\u00b6 thu\u00cbn v\u00d2 vi\u00d6c ho\u00b9ch \u00ae\u00denh ph\u00b9m vi th\u00d5 l\u00f9c \u00eb Vi\u00d4n \u00a7\u00abng. Kho\u00b6n \u00ae\u00d7nh ch\u00d8 vi\u00d6n tr\u00ee cho Trung Qu\u00e8c c\u00f2ng bao g\u00e5m trong \u00ae\u00e3\u201d. Ng\u00b5y 16 - \u201c\u00a7\u00b9i s\u00f8 Nh\u00cbt B\u00b6n t\u00b9i Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00ae\u00d2 ngh\u00de, n\u00d5u Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00ae\u00e5ng \u00fd gia nh\u00cbp \u00ae\u00e5ng minh ba n\u2212\u00edc \u00a7\u00f8c - \u00fd - Nh\u00cbt, s\u00cf \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00e6i l\u00b9i b\u00bbng vi\u00d6c nh\u2212\u00eeng to\u00b5n b\u00e9 ho\u00c6c m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n l\u00b7nh th\u00e6 \u00can \u00a7\u00e9 thu\u00e9c Anh...\u201d. Ng\u00b5y 19 - \u201cQu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Trung Qu\u00e8c tr\u00aan bi\u00aan gi\u00edi V\u00a9n Nam - Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00b7 v\u2212\u00eet bi\u00aan gi\u00edi\u201d. Ng\u00b5y 20 - \u201cBa n\u2212\u00edc Anh - M\u00fc - Th\u00b8i Lan \u00ae\u00b7 k\u00fd k\u00d5t hi\u00d6p \u00ae\u00denh b\u00dd m\u00cbt...\u201d. D\u00ef b\u00dea \u00ae\u00c6t v\u00d2 ph\u2212\u00acng di\u00d6n n\u00b5o th\u00d7 c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng ngo\u00b5i m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch g\u00a9y chia r\u00cf. K\u00d5t lu\u00cbn c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta l\u00b5: \u00a7i\u00d2u b\u00dea \u00ae\u00c6t c\u00dfn \u00ae\u00e9c h\u00b9i h\u00acn c\u00b6 h\u00aci \u00ae\u00e9c. Ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00d2 cao c\u00b6nh gi\u00b8c, ch\u00e7 n\u00b5o c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00d2 ph\u00dfng, \u00ae\u00f5ng b\u00de m\u00aa ho\u00c6c b\u00ebi nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai b\u00dea \u00ae\u00c6t. B\u00d7NH S\u00a5N B\u00b8o C\u00f8u vong nh\u00cbt b\u00b8o (Trung Qu\u00e8c), ng\u00b5y 1-12-1940, b\u00b6n ch\u00f4p l\u2212u t\u00b9i Vi\u00d6n H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh.","214 NH\u00a2N D\u00a2N VI\u00d6T NAM V\u00b5 B\u00b8O CH\u00dd TRUNG QU\u00e8C Ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p chinh ph\u00f4c Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00b7 ng\u00e3t 60 n\u00a8m. Nh\u2212ng ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t Nam tr\u2212\u00edc sau v\u00c9n kh\u00abng cam ch\u00deu l\u00b5m d\u00a9n m\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc. Nhi\u00d2u phen h\u00e4 \u00ae\u00b7 d\u00efng gi\u00b8o m\u00b8c g\u00cby g\u00e9c ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i t\u00b5u bay \u00ae\u00b9i b\u00b8c c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p. Tuy l\u00c7n n\u00b5o c\u00f2ng th\u00cat b\u00b9i, h\u00e4 v\u00c9n ng\u2212\u00eai tr\u2212\u00edc ng\u00b7 xu\u00e8ng ng\u2212\u00eai sau ti\u00d5n l\u00aan, ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau kh\u00abng ng\u00f5ng. Tinh th\u00c7n d\u00f2ng c\u00b6m \u00ae\u00e3 th\u00d3 hi\u00d6n r\u00cat r\u00e2 trong bi\u00d5t bao nhi\u00aau s\u00f9 vi\u00d6c x\u00f3c \u00ae\u00e9ng l\u00dfng ng\u2212\u00eai: N\u00a8m 1880, ti\u00d5n s\u00dc Phan \u00a7\u00d7nh Ph\u00efng kh\u00ebi ngh\u00dca. N\u00a8m 1890, Ho\u00b5ng Hoa Th\u00b8m kh\u00ebi ngh\u00dca, chi\u00d5m gi\u00f7 v\u00efng n\u00f3i r\u00f5ng Y\u00aan Th\u00d5 (B\u00bec K\u00fa), \u00ae\u00b8nh du k\u00ddch r\u00dfng r\u00b7 22 n\u00a8m. N\u00a8m 1905, tr\u00dd th\u00f8c Trung K\u00fa l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o n\u00abng d\u00a9n kh\u00ebi ngh\u00dca. N\u00a8m 1910, binh l\u00ddnh ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t \u00eb H\u00b5 N\u00e9i kh\u00ebi ngh\u00dca. N\u00a8m 1915, nh\u00a9n c\u00ac h\u00e9i chi\u00d5n tranh \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c, vua Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00eb Trung K\u00fa, ch\u00dd s\u00dc L\u2212\u00acng Ng\u00e4c Quy\u00d5n \u00eb B\u00bec K\u00fa \u00ae\u00e5ng th\u00eai kh\u00ebi ngh\u00dca. N\u00a8m 1924, li\u00d6t s\u00dc Ph\u00b9m H\u00e5ng Th\u00b8i n\u00d0m bom To\u00b5n quy\u00d2n M\u00d0clanh \u00eb Sa Di\u00d6n (Qu\u00b6ng Ch\u00a9u). Sau n\u00a8m 1924 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam th\u2212\u00eang xuy\u00aan c\u00e3 phong tr\u00b5o ch\u00e8ng Ph\u00b8p can thi\u00d6p v\u00b5o c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Trung Qu\u00e8c. N\u00a8m 1927, \u201cVi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp \u00ae\u00e5ng minh h\u00e9i\u201d25 th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp1). _______________ 1) Tr\u00aan th\u00f9c t\u00d5, \u00ae\u00d5n n\u00a8m 1935 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c n\u00b5y m\u00edi th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp (ND).","nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n vi\u00d6t nam v\u00b5 b\u00b8o ch\u00dd trung qu\u00e8c 215 Kh\u00c8u hi\u00d6u c\u00f1a H\u00e9i r\u00cat thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c, gi\u00b6n \u00ae\u00acn: T\u00e6 ch\u00f8c l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng to\u00b5n d\u00a9n, \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00ae\u00e6 \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c Ph\u00b8p, gi\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n cho Vi\u00d6t Nam. T\u00f5 n\u00a8m 1930 - 1931, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam ti\u00d5n h\u00b5nh m\u00e9t phong tr\u00b5o ch\u00e8ng Ph\u00b8p quy m\u00ab l\u00edn. Sau n\u00a8m 1933, th\u00d5 l\u00f9c c\u00f1a \u201c\u00a7\u00e9c l\u00cbp \u00ae\u00e5ng minh\u201d ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n kh\u00bep c\u00b6 n\u2212\u00edc. N\u00a8m 1937, \u00a7\u00e5ng minh n\u00b5y \u00ae\u2212a ra hai kh\u00c8u hi\u00d6u m\u00edi: \u00f1ng h\u00e9 Trung Qu\u00e8c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, Ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e8i Nh\u00cbt B\u00b6n x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec. T\u00f5 khi Ph\u00b8p b\u00de th\u00cat b\u00b9i th\u00b6m h\u00b9i, gi\u00c6c Nh\u00cbt x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec Vi\u00d6t Nam, ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t Nam cho r\u00bbng \u00b8ch th\u00e8ng tr\u00de c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p s\u00bep tan r\u00b7, gu\u00e5ng m\u00b8y cai tr\u00de c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai Nh\u00cbt ch\u2212a thi\u00d5t l\u00cbp v\u00f7ng ch\u00bec, \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 c\u00ac h\u00e9i \u00ae\u00d3 Vi\u00d6t Nam gi\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp. Mu\u00e8n l\u00eei d\u00f4ng c\u00ac h\u00e9i n\u00b5y, ph\u00b6i li\u00aan k\u00d5t v\u00edi Trung Qu\u00e8c trong c\u00efng m\u00e9t m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn. G\u00c7n \u00ae\u00a9y, nhi\u00d2u n\u00aci \u00eb Nam K\u00fa v\u00b5 B\u00bec K\u00fa c\u00dfn x\u00b6y ra nh\u00f7ng tr\u00cbn \u00ae\u00b8nh gi\u00f7a d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng v\u00edi ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p. Nh\u00f7ng cu\u00e9c n\u00e6i d\u00cby \u00ae\u00e3, theo quan \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p, \u00ae\u2212\u00acng nhi\u00aan n\u00d5u kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 \u201cph\u00d8\u201d th\u00d7 l\u00b5 \u201cgi\u00c6c\u201d. \u00a7\u00b7 l\u00b5 \u201cgi\u00c6c ph\u00d8\u201d th\u00d7 \u00ae\u2212\u00acng nhi\u00aan \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gh\u00d0p th\u00aam t\u00e9i \u201cc\u2212\u00edp b\u00e3c\u201d n\u00f7a. C\u00f2ng gi\u00e8ng nh\u2212 gi\u00c6c l\u00efn vu c\u00b8o c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e9i du k\u00ddch anh d\u00f2ng c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta, \u00aei\u00d2u ch\u00bcng l\u00b9 g\u00d7. \u00a7\u00b8ng ti\u00d5c l\u00b5 nhi\u00d2u c\u00ac quan ng\u00abn lu\u00cbn, b\u00b8o ch\u00dd c\u00f1a Trung Qu\u00e8c ch\u00f3ng ta, d\u2212\u00eang nh\u2212 \u00ae\u00b7 kh\u00abng b\u00b5y t\u00e1 s\u00f9 \u00ae\u00e5ng t\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh gian kh\u00e6 c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam, tr\u00b8i l\u00b9i c\u00dfn \u00ae\u00a8ng t\u00b6i kh\u00abng c\u00e3 s\u00f9 ph\u00aa ph\u00b8n nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai x\u00bbng b\u00cby c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p (ho\u00c6c k\u00ce th\u00ef), n\u00b5o l\u00b5 \u201cB\u00b9o \u00ae\u00e9ng c\u00f1a d\u00a9n b\u00b6n x\u00f8\u201d, n\u00b5o l\u00b5 \u201cD\u00a9n b\u00b6n x\u00f8 Vi\u00d6t Nam nghe gi\u00c6c l\u00efn x\u00f3i gi\u00f4c, g\u00a9y phi\u00d5n lo\u00b9n\u201d. Phong tr\u00b5o gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e9i qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e5ng minh trong cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n ch\u00e8ng Nh\u00cbt c\u00f1a Trung Qu\u00e8c. V\u00d2 tinh th\u00c7n c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 v\u00d2 v\u00cbt ch\u00cat, ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00d2u c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i c\u00e6 v\u00f2 v\u00b5 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec. Qu\u00e8c ph\u00f41) t\u00f5ng d\u00b9y ch\u00f3ng ta: Gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c nh\u00e1 y\u00d5u, c\u00efng _______________ 1) C\u00b8ch g\u00e4i suy t\u00abn \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi T\u00abn Trung S\u00acn c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Trung Qu\u00e8c (BT).","216 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP nhau ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau gi\u00b5nh l\u00cay t\u00f9 do \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp. C\u00ac h\u00e9i \u00ae\u00d3 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n l\u00eai di hu\u00can \u00ae\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00d5n. B\u00d7NH S\u00a5N B\u00b8o C\u00f8u vong nh\u00cbt b\u00b8o (Trung Qu\u00e8c), ng\u00b5y 2-12-1940, b\u00b6n ch\u00f4p l\u2212u t\u00b9i Vi\u00d6n H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh.","217 CA DAO VI\u00d6T NAM V\u00b5 CU\u00e9C KH\u00b8NG CHI\u00d5N C\u00f1A TRUNG QU\u00e8C K\u00fd gi\u00b6 khi qua Vi\u00d6t Nam, \u00eb th\u00b5nh ph\u00e8 c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 l\u00b5ng qu\u00aa, \u00ae\u00d2u \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nghe th\u00cay m\u00e9t b\u00b5i h\u00b8t. Tuy kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t ti\u00d5ng Vi\u00d6t, nh\u2212ng khi nghe c\u00a9u \u201cC\u00f8u Trung Qu\u00e8c l\u00b5 t\u00f9 c\u00f8u m\u00d7nh\u201d, t\u00abi c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 th\u00d3 hi\u00d3u \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t b\u00b5i h\u00b8t \u00f1ng h\u00e9 Trung Qu\u00e8c. Sau \u00ae\u00e3, \u00eb H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, t\u00abi \u00aeem chuy\u00d6n n\u00b5y ra h\u00e1i m\u00e9t v\u00de Hoa ki\u00d2u \u201cch\u00ddnh c\u00e8ng Vi\u00d6t Nam\u201d. \u00a4ng ta b\u00b6o, \u00ae\u00b9i \u00aea s\u00e8 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00d2u h\u00d5t s\u00f8c \u00ae\u00e5ng t\u00d7nh v\u00edi cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00f1a Trung Qu\u00e8c. H\u00e4 c\u00c7u ch\u00f3c ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00b8nh th\u00beng. Gi\u00b6 d\u00f4, anh c\u00e3 nh\u00bec \u00ae\u00d5n T\u2212\u00ebng \u00f1y vi\u00aan tr\u2212\u00ebng, c\u00f4 Tri\u00d6u hay t\u00aan m\u00e9t \u00abng t\u2212\u00edng n\u00b5o \u00ae\u00e3, ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t Nam s\u00cf gi\u00ac ng\u00e3n tay c\u00b8i ra, vui v\u00ce n\u00e3i: \u201cT\u00e8t l\u00bem - t\u00e8t l\u00bem!\u201d. C\u00e3 khi h\u00e4 b\u00dd m\u00cbt quy\u00aan g\u00e3p, gi\u00cau gi\u00d5m g\u00f6i cho c\u00b8c \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3 c\u00f8u qu\u00e8c c\u00f1a ki\u00d2u b\u00b5o, v\u00d7 v\u00cby \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Ph\u00b8p b\u00bet giam h\u00b5ng m\u00cay ch\u00f4c v\u00b9n ng\u2212\u00eai. \u00a7\u00d3 \u00ae\u00c8y m\u00b9nh tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n gi\u00f3p Trung Qu\u00e8c ch\u00e8ng Nh\u00cbt, \u00ae\u00e5ng th\u00eai tr\u00b8nh s\u00f9 can thi\u00d6p r\u00bec r\u00e8i c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p, \u201cVi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp \u00ae\u00e5ng minh h\u00e9i\u201d - m\u00e9t \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3 ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng r\u00cat h\u00a8ng nh\u2212ng c\u00f2ng r\u00cat b\u00dd m\u00cbt - \u00ae\u00b7 ngh\u00dc ra \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch r\u00cat t\u00b5i t\u00d7nh: H\u00e4 \u00ae\u00c6t ra nh\u00f7ng b\u00b5i h\u00b8t theo nh\u00f7ng l\u00b5n \u00aei\u00d6u quen thu\u00e9c v\u00b5 d\u00b9y cho tr\u00ce con h\u00b8t. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 t\u00f9 nhi\u00aan c\u00b8c em b\u00d0 Vi\u00d6t Nam tr\u00eb th\u00b5nh nh\u00f7ng tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n vi\u00aan r\u00cat \u00ae\u00bec l\u00f9c. Nh\u00f7ng b\u00b5i h\u00b8t \u00ae\u00e3 ch\u00bcng m\u00cay ch\u00e8c \u00ae\u00b7 truy\u00d2n kh\u00bep c\u00b6 n\u2212\u00edc. B\u00b5i m\u00b5 k\u00fd gi\u00b6 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nghe l\u00b5 m\u00e9t b\u00b5i h\u00b8t m\u00edi l\u00b5m. L\u00eai ca nh\u2212 sau: Nh\u00cbt B\u00b6n, ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt \u00eb ph\u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00abng, D\u00b7 man, cu\u00e5ng b\u00b9o l\u00b9i t\u00b5n hung.","218 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP V\u00b5o Trung Hoa, g\u00a9y chi\u00d5n x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec, Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Trung Qu\u00e8c kh\u00e6 v\u00ab c\u00efng. Ng\u2212\u00eai th\u00d7 b\u00de gi\u00d5t, nh\u00b5 b\u00de \u00ae\u00e8t, N\u00f3i \u00ae\u00c7y x\u2212\u00acng, \u00ae\u00cat \u00ae\u00c7y m\u00b8u \u00ae\u00e1. T\u00b5u bay, bom \u00ae\u00b9n tr\u00b8nh l\u00b5m sao? \u00a7\u00e3i r\u00d0t, \u00e8m \u00aeau s\u00e8ng th\u00cbt kh\u00e3. H\u00e4 \u00aeang \u00ae\u00cau tranh r\u00cat gian kh\u00e6, Gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 v\u00b5 ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh. H\u00e4 \u00aeang c\u00c7n c\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai vi\u00d6n tr\u00ee, H\u00e4 \u00aeang c\u00c7n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec s\u00f9 \u00ae\u00e5ng t\u00d7nh. Gi\u00c6c Nh\u00cbt t\u00can c\u00abng c\u00b6 th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, L\u00b5 k\u00ce th\u00ef chung to\u00b5n nh\u00a9n lo\u00b9i. Mau \u00ae\u00f8ng l\u00aan gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec Trung Hoa. Anh ch\u00de em Vi\u00d6t Nam ta h\u00eci! Ra s\u00f8c gi\u00f3p cho ng\u2212\u00eai Trung Qu\u00e8c, Trung - Vi\u00d6t, kh\u00b8c n\u00b5o m\u00abi v\u00edi r\u00a8ng. Nh\u00ed r\u00bbng m\u00abi h\u00eb th\u00d7 r\u00a8ng bu\u00e8t, C\u00f8u Trung Qu\u00e8c l\u00b5 t\u00f9 c\u00f8u m\u00d7nh. B\u00d7NH S\u00a5N B\u00b8o C\u00f8u vong nh\u00cbt b\u00b8o (Trung Qu\u00e8c), ng\u00b5y 4-12-1940, b\u00b6n ch\u00f4p l\u2212u t\u00b9i Vi\u00d6n H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh.","219 M\u00beT C\u00b8 GI\u00b6 NG\u00e4C TRAI \u00eb v\u00efng \u00ae\u00dech chi\u00d5m \u00ae\u00e3ng, \u00aea s\u00e8 d\u00a9n l\u00b5nh kh\u00abng mu\u00e8n s\u00e8ng d\u2212\u00edi g\u00e3t s\u00bet c\u00f1a gi\u00c6c l\u00efn. H\u00e4 ch\u00bcng qu\u00b6n ng\u00c7n ng\u00b9i hy sinh t\u00cat c\u00b6 \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec tr\u00eb v\u00d2 trong l\u00dfng T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c. L\u00eei d\u00f4ng c\u00ac h\u00e9i n\u00b5y, \u00ae\u00dech cho tay ch\u00a9n c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00e3ng gi\u00b6 d\u00a9n l\u00b5nh, chui v\u00b5o h\u00cbu ph\u2212\u00acng, v\u00f5a \u00ae\u00d3 tung tin \u00ae\u00e5n nh\u00b6m, v\u00f5a \u00ae\u00d3 d\u00df la t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh qu\u00a9n ta. C\u00b8i tr\u00df m\u00bet c\u00b8 gi\u00b6 ng\u00e4c trai n\u00b5y \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de ch\u00f3ng ta l\u00cbt t\u00c8y. C\u00e3 m\u00e9t tr\u00df m\u00bet c\u00b8 gi\u00b6 ng\u00e4c trai kh\u00b8c, ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i h\u00d5t s\u00f8c ch\u00f3 \u00fd. Phong tr\u00b5o d\u00a9n t\u00e9c Vi\u00d6t Nam hi\u00d6n nay \u00aeang l\u00aan m\u00b9nh, ai c\u00f2ng bi\u00d5t c\u00b6. C\u00abng cu\u00e9c gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam kh\u00abng th\u00d3 t\u00b8ch r\u00eai ba \u00aei\u00d2u quan tr\u00e4ng: 1- Li\u00aan Hoa; 2- Kh\u00b8ng Nh\u00cbt; 3- B\u00b5i Ph\u00b8p. Ba \u00aei\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e3 thi\u00d5u m\u00e9t kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. Gi\u00c6c l\u00efn c\u00a8m nh\u00cat l\u00b5 hai \u00aei\u00d2u \u00ae\u00c7u ti\u00aan. Cho n\u00aan ch\u00f3ng t\u00d7m \u00ae\u00f1 m\u00e4i c\u00b8ch, h\u00dfng chia r\u00cf l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00b5 l\u00b5m m\u00aa ho\u00c6c h\u2212\u00edng \u00aei c\u00f1a h\u00e4. Th\u00cbm ch\u00dd ng\u2212\u00eai Nh\u00cbt c\u00dfn l\u00cbp ra \u201c\u00a7\u00b6ng c\u00b8ch m\u00d6nh\u201d Vi\u00d6t Nam gi\u00b6, gi\u00e8ng nh\u2212 ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c \u201cQu\u00e8c d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00b6ng\u201d gi\u00b6 v\u00b5 \u201cH\u00e9i c\u00f8u qu\u00e8c\u201d gi\u00b6 trong v\u00efng ch\u00f3ng chi\u00d5m \u00ae\u00e3ng. H\u00abm qua, sau khi \u00ae\u00e4c Tuy\u00aan ng\u00abn c\u00f1a \u201c\u00a7\u00b6ng th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Vi\u00d6t Nam\u201d, k\u00fd gi\u00b6 th\u00cay c\u00e3 \u00aei\u00d2u k\u00fa l\u00b9: Th\u00f8 nh\u00cat - B\u00b6n Tuy\u00aan ng\u00abn n\u00b5y c\u00abng b\u00e8 ng\u00b5y 12-10, \u00ae\u00f3ng v\u00b5o d\u00dep Nh\u00cbt \u00ae\u00b8nh chi\u00d5m B\u00bec K\u00fa, uy hi\u00d5p S\u00b5i G\u00dfn, v\u00cby m\u00b5 trong Tuy\u00aan ng\u00abn kh\u00abng c\u00e3 m\u00e9t ch\u00f7 nh\u00bec \u00ae\u00d5n vi\u00d6c ch\u00e8ng Nh\u00cbt. Th\u00f8 hai - Phong tr\u00b5o gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam l\u00b5 m\u00e9t m\u00bet x\u00ddch c\u00f1a m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c b\u00de \u00b8p b\u00f8c tr\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, \u00ae\u00c6c","220 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP bi\u00d6t n\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t c\u00b8nh qu\u00a9n c\u00f1a cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Trung Qu\u00e8c. Li\u00aan h\u00d6 m\u00cbt thi\u00d5t v\u00edi Trung Qu\u00e8c l\u00b5 m\u00e9t trong nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n t\u00e8i quan tr\u00e4ng c\u00f1a phong tr\u00b5o gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam. V\u00cby m\u00b5 trong Tuy\u00aan ng\u00abn kh\u00abng c\u00e3 m\u00e9t ch\u00f7 nh\u00bec \u00ae\u00d5n Trung Qu\u00e8c. Th\u00f8 ba - C\u2212\u00eang \u00a7\u00d3 (xu\u00cat th\u00a9n Ho\u00b5ng t\u00e9c Vi\u00d6t Nam) \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00c6c Nh\u00cbt nu\u00abi n\u00cang 35 n\u00a8m nay, chu\u00c8n b\u00de \u00ae\u00d3 v\u00d2 l\u00b5m b\u00ef nh\u00d7n. M\u00cay th\u00b8ng tr\u2212\u00edc, \u00abng ta c\u00efng v\u00edi l\u00f2 l\u00a9u la h\u00e4p \u00eb Qu\u00b6ng Ch\u00a9u (xem c\u00b8c b\u00b8o). \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam, h\u00e4 cho xu\u00cat b\u00b6n ba t\u00ea b\u00b8o th\u00a9n Nh\u00cbt, t\u00b5i li\u00d6u v\u00b5 kinh ph\u00dd do gi\u00c6c Nh\u00cbt cung c\u00cap, v\u00cby m\u00b5 \u201cTuy\u00aan ng\u00abn\u201d l\u00b9i c\u00abng nh\u00cbn l\u00f2 Vi\u00d6t gian \u00cay l\u00b5 \u201c\u00ae\u00b6ng c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng\u201d. C\u00f8 th\u00d5 m\u00b5 suy \u00ae\u00f1 th\u00cay d\u00f4ng \u00fd c\u00f1a b\u00b6n Tuy\u00aan ng\u00abn n\u00b5y, m\u00e9t l\u00b5 m\u2212u toan ly gi\u00b8n t\u00d7nh c\u00b6m gi\u00f7a hai n\u2212\u00edc Trung - Vi\u00d6t, hai l\u00b5 m\u2212u toan \u00ae\u00b8nh l\u00f5a tai m\u00bet ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t. Trong c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng ph\u00b8i y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam, r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u ng\u2212\u00eai s\u00b8ng su\u00e8t, h\u00e4 nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh kh\u00abng bao gi\u00ea ph\u00b8t bi\u00d3u nh\u00f7ng b\u00b5i v\u00ab l\u00fd ki\u00d3u \u00ae\u00e3. \u00a7\u00e8i v\u00edi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam, \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi phong tr\u00b5o gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam, ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec b\u00bbng m\u00e4i kh\u00b6 n\u00a8ng c\u00e3 th\u00d3. Nh\u2212ng \u00ae\u00e5ng th\u00eai ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i c\u00c8n th\u00cbn, ph\u00b6i v\u00b9ch tr\u00c7n c\u00b8i tr\u00df m\u00bet c\u00b8 gi\u00b6 ng\u00e4c trai \u00ae\u00e3. B\u00d7NH S\u00a5N B\u00b8o C\u00f8u vong nh\u00cbt b\u00b8o (Trung Qu\u00e8c), ng\u00b5y 5-12-1940, b\u00b6n ch\u00f4p l\u2212u t\u00b9i Vi\u00d6n H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh.","221 \u00fd \u00ae\u00b9i l\u00eei1) th\u00f9c b\u00cat \u00ae\u00b9i l\u00eei \u00a7\u00b8nh b\u00b9c v\u00edi chi\u00d5n tranh l\u00b5 th\u00f1 \u00aeo\u00b9n quen d\u00efng c\u00f1a giai c\u00cap th\u00e8ng tr\u00de \u00fd. Tr\u2212\u00edc n\u00a8m 1914, \u00fd l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng minh c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00f8c. Sau khi cu\u00e9c Chi\u00d5n tranh \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c l\u00c7n th\u00f8 nh\u00cat n\u00e6 ra, th\u00cay trong t\u00f3i c\u00f1a Anh, Ph\u00b8p, M\u00fc \u00ae\u00c7y \u00bep nh\u00f7ng ti\u00d2n, m\u00b8u tham n\u00e6i l\u00aan, b\u00cat ch\u00cap t\u00ddn ngh\u00dca, \u00fd \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00b8n \u00ae\u00f8ng b\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e5ng minh c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh, gia nh\u00cbp li\u00aan minh, tuy\u00aan chi\u00d5n v\u00edi \u00a7\u00f8c. \u00fd ch\u00bec m\u00c8m l\u00f3c \u00ae\u00e3 \u00a7\u00f8c \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de Anh - Ph\u00b8p - Nga bao v\u00a9y ch\u00c6t, ch\u00d8 c\u00c7n \u00fd tham gia l\u00b5 chi\u00d5n tranh s\u00cf d\u00d4 d\u00b5ng thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00beng l\u00eei. Khi \u00ae\u00b9i b\u00e9 ph\u00cbn qu\u00a9n \u00a7\u00f8c b\u00de giam ch\u00a9n \u00eb V\u00d0cx\u00a9y, qu\u00a9n \u00fd b\u00ccn \u00b5o \u00b5o ti\u00d5n qu\u00a9n v\u00b5o b\u00bec Biac\u00abvi v\u00edi kh\u00dd th\u00d5 nh\u2212 d\u00eai non l\u00cap bi\u00d3n. D\u00cc \u00ae\u00a9u ch\u2212a k\u00dep v\u2212\u00eet s\u00abng th\u00d7 qu\u00a9n \u00fd \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de qu\u00a9n \u00a7\u00f8c \u00ae\u00b8nh cho tan t\u00b8c t\u00aci b\u00eai, kh\u00abng c\u00dfn m\u00e9t m\u00b6nh gi\u00b8p. Ng\u00b5y chi\u00d5n tranh ch\u00a9u \u00a2u k\u00d5t th\u00f3c, \u00eb H\u00e9i ngh\u00de V\u00d0cx\u00a9y, \u00fd \u00ae\u2212\u00eec h\u2212\u00ebng ph\u00c7n \u00a8n chia ch\u00bcng b\u00e2 b\u00ccn so v\u00edi c\u00b8i \u00ae\u00b7 m\u00cat. Trong cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c l\u00c7n n\u00b5y, nh\u00b5 c\u00c7m quy\u00d2n \u00fd th\u00cay l\u00b7o H\u00ddt ph\u00c8y tay m\u00e9t c\u00b8i \u00ae\u00b7 nu\u00e8t ch\u00f6ng b\u00b6y n\u2212\u00edc, m\u00b8u tham l\u00b9i kh\u00abng k\u00d7m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 n\u00e3 li\u00d2u m\u00b9ng, m\u00e9t m\u00c6t t\u00can c\u00abng Ai C\u00cbp, m\u00e9t m\u00c6t x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec Hy L\u00b9p. Ng\u00ea \u00ae\u00a9u \u00ae\u00b9i qu\u00a9n v\u00f5a xu\u00cat tr\u00cbn th\u00d7 tin th\u00cat b\u00b9i \u00ae\u00b7 bay v\u00d2 nh\u2212 tuy\u00d5t r\u00aci. Trong c\u00efng th\u00b8ng (ng\u00b5y m\u00e5ng 9 th\u00b8ng n\u00b5y), tr\u00aan \u00ae\u00cat Ai C\u00cbp, qu\u00a9n Anh \u00ae\u00e9t nhi\u00aan m\u00eb cu\u00e9c t\u00can c\u00abng to\u00b5n di\u00d6n, m\u00cay ngh\u00d7n qu\u00a9n \u00fd b\u00de b\u00bet l\u00b5m t\u00ef binh... Dinh l\u00f2y cu\u00e8i _______________ 1) T\u00aan n\u2212\u00edc Italia, \u00ae\u00e4c theo \u00a9m H\u00b8n - Vi\u00d6t. \u00a7\u00c7u \u00ae\u00d2 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t l\u00e8i ch\u00aci ch\u00f7 c\u00f1a t\u00b8c gi\u00b6 (BT).","222 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP c\u00efng qu\u00a9n \u00fd chi\u00d5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00eb Anbani - Agil\u00ab Caxt\u00acr\u00ab - b\u00de qu\u00a9n Hy L\u00b9p \u00ae\u00e9t ph\u00b8, \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 th\u00cat b\u00b9i l\u00edn nh\u00cat c\u00f1a qu\u00a9n \u00fd k\u00d3 t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y tham chi\u00d5n... Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Hy L\u00b9p \u00ae\u00b7 chi\u00d5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec 1\/4 Anbani... (Tin \u00aei\u00d6n Hoa K\u00fa). Trong khi \u00ae\u00e3, giai c\u00cap th\u00e8ng tr\u00de \u00fd l\u00b9i g\u00c6p nh\u00f7ng chuy\u00d6n b\u00cat l\u00eei kh\u00b8c. \u00eb T\u00acrielit, \u00eb Phuma v\u00b5 nhi\u00d2u n\u00aci kh\u00b8c c\u00e3 \u201cphi\u00d5n lo\u00b9n\u201d ch\u00e8ng chi\u00d5n tranh, ch\u00e8ng ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt. \u00eb Xanh G\u00abl\u00a8ng, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00f2 trang n\u00e6i d\u00cby, t\u00cbp k\u00ddch qu\u00a9n \u00fd, gi\u00d5t v\u00b5 l\u00b5m b\u00de th\u2212\u00acng h\u00acn 200 binh s\u00dc... Xung \u00ae\u00e9t k\u00dech li\u00d6t \u00ae\u00b7 x\u00b6y ra trong n\u00e9i b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00b6ng ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt, \u00ae\u00d5n n\u00e7i T\u00e6ng t\u2212 l\u00d6nh l\u00b5 t\u2212\u00edng Pat\u00abgri\u00ab, T\u2212 l\u00d6nh ti\u00d2n ph\u2212\u00acng l\u00b5 nguy\u00aan so\u00b8i Graxini, v.v., bu\u00e9c ph\u00b6i t\u00f5 ch\u00f8c. T\u00cat c\u00b6 nh\u00f7ng s\u00f9 vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00e3 cho ch\u00f3ng ta th\u00cay r\u00e2 r\u00bbng gi\u00cac m\u00e9ng c\u00f1a M\u00f3tx\u00ablini mu\u00e8n kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c l\u00b9i Impiris Romano1) \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00b5nh bong b\u00e3ng x\u00b5 ph\u00dfng, v\u00b5 c\u00b8i ng\u00b5y m\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00fd tho\u00b8t kh\u00e1i g\u00abng xi\u00d2ng ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt \u00ae\u00b7 s\u00bep \u00ae\u00d5n r\u00e5i. B\u00d7NH S\u00a5N B\u00b8o C\u00f8u vong nh\u00cbt b\u00b8o (Trung Qu\u00e8c), ng\u00b5y 16-12-1940, b\u00b6n ch\u00f4p l\u2212u t\u00b9i Vi\u00d6n H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh. _______________ 1) \u00a7\u00d5 qu\u00e8c La M\u00b7 (BT).","223 Vi\u00d6t Nam \u201cph\u00f4c qu\u00e8c qu\u00a9n\u201d1) hay l\u00b5 \u201cm\u00b9i qu\u00e8c qu\u00a9n\u201d2) N\u00a8m 1905, chi\u00d5n tranh Nh\u00cbt - Nga, gi\u00c6c l\u00efn may m\u00ben th\u00beng tr\u00cbn. \u00a7\u00a9y l\u00b5 l\u00c7n \u00ae\u00c7u ti\u00aan ng\u2212\u00eai da v\u00b5ng \u00ae\u00b8nh b\u00b9i ng\u2212\u00eai da tr\u00beng, chuy\u00d6n \u00ae\u00e3 khi\u00d5n thanh ni\u00aan tr\u00dd th\u00f8c Vi\u00d6t Nam n\u00e3i chung r\u00cat ph\u00can kh\u00ebi. H\u00e4 cho r\u00bbng n\u2212\u00edc Nh\u00cbt B\u00b6n \u201c\u00ae\u00e5ng v\u00a8n \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00f1ng\u201d v\u00b5 \u201canh d\u00f2ng tuy\u00d6t v\u00eai\u201d t\u00cat c\u00e3 th\u00d3 gi\u00f3p Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00aeu\u00e6i \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c Ph\u00b8p. V\u00d7 \u00b6o t\u2212\u00ebng n\u00b5y m\u00b5 nhi\u00d2u thanh ni\u00aan Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00b7 v\u2212\u00eet m\u00e4i nguy hi\u00d3m, ch\u00b9y t\u00edi n\u2212\u00edc Nh\u00cbt du h\u00e4c. L\u00b7nh t\u00f4 c\u00f1a h\u00e4 l\u00b5 Phan B\u00e9i Ch\u00a9u n\u00e6i danh v\u00d7 t\u00b5i v\u00a8n ch\u2212\u00acng. M\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch c\u00f1a h\u00e4 l\u00b5 sang h\u00e4c qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 r\u00e5i v\u00d2 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c kh\u00ebi ngh\u00dca v\u00f2 trang, kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c l\u00b9i T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c. \u00a7\u00d3 k\u00aau g\u00e4i d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng, h\u00e4 \u00ae\u2212a c\u00b6 \u00abng H\u00c7u3) c\u00efng sang Nh\u00cbt. Cao t\u00e6 c\u00f1a \u00abng H\u00c7u l\u00b5 Nguy\u00d4n C\u00b6nh, con tr\u2212\u00ebng b\u00b5 v\u00ee c\u00b6 c\u00f1a Ho\u00b5ng \u00ae\u00d5 Gia Long (Vi\u00d6t Nam). M\u00e9t cu\u00e9c ch\u00ddnh bi\u00d5n cung \u00ae\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00b7 khi\u00d5n Nguy\u00d4n C\u00b6nh kh\u00abng k\u00d5 v\u00de \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ng\u00abi vua. B\u00ebi nguy\u00aan c\u00ed \u00ae\u00e3 m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi c\u00b8c vua Vi\u00d6t Nam hi\u00d6n nay, Nguy\u00d4n C\u00b6nh c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 con ch\u00b8u \u00abng ta h\u00cbn \u00ae\u00d5n t\u00cbn x\u2212\u00acng t\u00f1y, l\u00f3c n\u00b5o c\u00f2ng ch\u00d8 mu\u00e8n \u00aeo\u00b9t l\u00b9i v\u2212\u00acng v\u00de. Phan B\u00e9i Ch\u00a9u l\u00eei d\u00f4ng m\u00a9u thu\u00c9n \u00ae\u00e3, \u00ae\u2212a C\u2212\u00eang \u00a7\u00d3 ra l\u00b5m chi\u00aau b\u00b5i. _______________ 1) Ph\u00f4c qu\u00e8c qu\u00a9n: \u00ae\u00e9i qu\u00a9n c\u00f8u n\u2212\u00edc (BT). 2) M\u00b9i qu\u00e8c qu\u00a9n: \u00ae\u00e9i qu\u00a9n b\u00b8n n\u2212\u00edc (BT). 3) Ch\u00d8 K\u00fa ngo\u00b9i h\u00c7u C\u2212\u00eang \u00a7\u00d3 (BT).","224 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP L\u00f3c \u00ae\u00c7u, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Nh\u00cbt \u00ae\u00e8i x\u00f6 r\u00cat t\u00e8t v\u00edi nh\u00f7ng thanh ni\u00aan Vi\u00d6t Nam sang Nh\u00cbt, v\u00b5 l\u00eei d\u00f4ng phong tr\u00b5o ch\u00e8ng Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00d3 h\u00ef d\u00e4a \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c Ph\u00b8p. N\u00a8m 1907, sau khi Hi\u00d6p \u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p - Nh\u00cbt r\u00cat c\u00e3 l\u00eei cho gi\u00c6c l\u00efn \u00ae\u2212\u00eec k\u00fd k\u00d5t, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Nh\u00cbt l\u00cbp t\u00f8c h\u00b9 l\u00d6nh tr\u00f4c xu\u00cat c\u00b8c thanh ni\u00aan Vi\u00d6t Nam. Ri\u00aang v\u00edi C\u2212\u00eang \u00a7\u00d3 v\u00b5 con nu\u00abi \u00abng ta l\u00b5 Tr\u00c7n V\u00a8n An \u00ae\u2212\u00eec Khuy\u00d3n D\u2212\u00ecng Ngh\u00de l\u00cay danh ngh\u00dca c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n, l\u2212u hai ng\u2212\u00eai \u00eb l\u00b9i Nh\u00cbt B\u00b6n, t\u00ddnh k\u00d5 d\u00efng h\u00e4 l\u00b5m b\u00ef nh\u00d7n sau n\u00b5y. Sau n\u00a8m 1931, Tr\u00c7n V\u00a8n An t\u00f5ng l\u00b5m nh\u00a9n vi\u00aan ngo\u00b9i giao \u00eb ng\u00f4y M\u00b7n Ch\u00a9u. N\u00a8m 1938, sau khi Qu\u00b6ng Ch\u00a9u th\u00cat th\u00f1, Tr\u00c7n V\u00a8n An v\u00d2 ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng \u00eb v\u00efng bi\u00aan gi\u00edi Qu\u00b6ng \u00a7\u00abng - Vi\u00d6t Nam. Cu\u00e8i th\u00b8ng 9 n\u00a8m nay, gi\u00c6c l\u00efn x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec Vi\u00d6t Nam, Tr\u00c7n V\u00a8n An c\u00f2ng theo ch\u00a9n tr\u00eb v\u00d2, ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng \u00eb v\u00efng L\u00b9ng S\u00acn, Cao B\u00bbng. Khi gi\u00c6c l\u00efn r\u00f3t, \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00d3 Tr\u00c7n V\u00a8n An \u00eb l\u00b9i L\u00b9ng S\u00acn. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00eb Trung Qu\u00e8c, \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh Vi\u00d6t Nam, c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u ch\u2212a \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00e1 t\u2212\u00eang. V\u00dd d\u00f4, ng\u00b5y m\u00e5ng 5 th\u00b8ng n\u00b5y, c\u00b8c b\u00b8o \u00ae\u2212a tin: \u201c\u00a7\u00dech \u00eb g\u00c7n L\u00b9ng S\u00acn chi\u00aau m\u00e9 d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t quanh v\u00efng, t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c \u201cph\u00f4c qu\u00e8c qu\u00a9n\u201d, m\u00e7i ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00cap m\u00e7i th\u00b8ng 30 \u00ae\u00e5ng ti\u00d2n Vi\u00d6t, c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00cap d\u2212\u00edi \u00ae\u00d2u do \u00ae\u00dech qu\u00a9n tuy\u00d3n l\u00f9a, th\u00f9c l\u00f9c c\u00e3 kho\u00b6ng v\u00b9n ng\u2212\u00eai, m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch c\u00f1a n\u00e3 l\u00b5 mu\u00e8n x\u00f3i gi\u00f4c ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t gi\u00b5nh l\u00cay ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n, r\u00e5i do n\u00e3 cai qu\u00b6n\u201d. Ng\u00b5y 11, tin t\u00f8c c\u00b8c b\u00b8o l\u00b9i kh\u00b8c: \u201cNh\u00f7ng ng\u00b5y g\u00c7n \u00ae\u00a9y, phong tr\u00b5o gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam d\u00c7n d\u00c7n \u00ae\u00b7 s\u00abi n\u00e6i, m\u00b9nh m\u00cf. T\u2212 l\u00d6nh Vi\u00d6t Nam ph\u00f4c qu\u00e8c qu\u00a9n Tr\u00c7n M\u00e7 m\u00cay ng\u00b5y tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00b7 kh\u00ebi ngh\u00dca \u00eb B\u00bec K\u00fa, d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng mang l\u2212\u00acng th\u00b6o r\u00c7m r\u00e9 \u00aei theo, hi\u00d6n \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00cbp h\u00eep \u00ae\u2212\u00eec X v\u00b9n ng\u2212\u00eai...\u201d. Th\u00d5 ra, \u201cPh\u00f4c qu\u00e8c qu\u00a9n\u201d c\u00f1a ng\u00b5y m\u00e5ng 5 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c Vi\u00d6t gian, v\u00b5 c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 \u201cPh\u00f4c qu\u00e8c qu\u00a9n\u201d nh\u2212ng c\u00f1a ng\u00b5y m\u00e5ng 10 \u00ae\u00b7 bi\u00d5n th\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9i ti\u00aan phong c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c!","vi\u00d6t nam \u201cph\u00f4c qu\u00e8c qu\u00a9n\u201d hay l\u00b5 \u201cm\u00b9i qu\u00e8c qu\u00a9n\u201d 225 Tin t\u00f8c c\u00f1a ng\u00b5y 12 c\u00b5ng ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00denh ngu\u00e5n tin c\u00f1a ng\u00b5y 11: \u201c\u00a7\u00e5ng \u00a7\u00a8ng, L\u00b9ng S\u00acn v\u00b5 nhi\u00d2u n\u00aci kh\u00b8c tuy \u00ae\u2212\u00eec qu\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p ti\u00d5p ph\u00dfng chu \u00ae\u00b8o, nh\u2212ng ng\u00f4y \u201cPh\u00f4c h\u2212ng qu\u00a9n\u201d c\u00efng b\u00e4n th\u00e6 ph\u00d8 \u00eb nhi\u00d2u n\u00aci b\u00de \u00ae\u00e8i ph\u2212\u00acng l\u00eei d\u00f4ng b\u00dd m\u00cbt ti\u00d5p t\u00d5 v\u00f2 kh\u00dd, g\u00c7n \u00ae\u00a9y l\u00b9i r\u00b8o ri\u00d5t ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng, c\u00e3 khi t\u00cbp k\u00ddch c\u00b6 qu\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p...\u201d. Cu\u00e8i c\u00efng th\u00d7 ngu\u00e5n tin n\u00b5o l\u00b5 ch\u00ddnh x\u00b8c? \u201cPh\u00f4c qu\u00e8c qu\u00a9n\u201d l\u00b5 b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i v\u00e2 trang c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam hay l\u00b5 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t gian? Ng\u00f4y \u201cPh\u00f4c h\u2212ng qu\u00a9n\u201d v\u00edi \u201cPh\u00f4c qu\u00e8c qu\u00a9n\u201d li\u00aan quan th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Ngo\u00b5i ra, c\u00e3 hay kh\u00abng c\u00e3 l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng v\u00f2 trang th\u00cbt s\u00f9 c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t? C\u00b8i \u00abng Tr\u00c7n M\u00e7 \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 ai? K\u00fd gi\u00b6 sau khi \u00aei\u00d2u tra c\u00c8n th\u00cbn d\u00f9a v\u00b5o c\u00b8c ph\u00dda \u00ae\u00b8ng tin c\u00cby, c\u00e3 th\u00d3 qu\u00b6 quy\u00d5t r\u00bbng: Tr\u00c7n M\u00e7 ch\u00ddnh l\u00b5 Tr\u00c7n V\u00a8n An; \u201cPh\u00f4c qu\u00e8c qu\u00a9n\u201d v\u00b5 \u201cPh\u00f4c h\u2212ng qu\u00a9n\u201d l\u00b5 m\u00e9t m\u00b5 hai, hai m\u00b5 m\u00e9t; nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam c\u00e3 m\u00e9t t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c v\u00e2 trang y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc th\u00f9c s\u00f9, tuy ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n ch\u2212a l\u00edn m\u00b9nh. B\u00a9y gi\u00ea, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi mu\u00e8n n\u00e3i r\u00e2 \u00ae\u00abi \u00aei\u00d2u: M\u00e9t, n\u00abng d\u00a9n L\u00b9ng S\u00acn \u00ae\u00c7u \u00e3c \u00ae\u00acn gi\u00b6n, v\u00d7 c\u00a8m h\u00ean \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c Ph\u00b8p, v\u00d7 kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t r\u00e2 lai l\u00dech c\u00f1a Tr\u00c7n V\u00a8n An, cho n\u00aan nghe th\u00cay hai ti\u00d5ng \u201cPh\u00f4c qu\u00e8c\u201d \u00ae\u00b7 \u201cr\u00c7m r\u00e9 \u00aei theo\u201d. M\u00e9t khi bi\u00d5t Tr\u00c7n V\u00a8n An l\u00b5 Vi\u00d6t gian, h\u00e4 nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh s\u00cf b\u00e1 r\u00aci y v\u00b5 tham gia v\u00b5o \u00ae\u00e9i ng\u00f2 gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c ch\u00a9n ch\u00ddnh. Hai, v\u00d7 c\u00c7n gi\u00c6c l\u00efn ti\u00d5n xu\u00e8ng ph\u00dda Nam \u00ae\u00d3 ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i ho\u00c6c ki\u00d2m ch\u00d5 Anh, M\u00fc m\u00b5 H\u00ddtle nh\u2212\u00eang Vi\u00d6t Nam cho n\u00e3. Hi\u00d6n nay, gi\u00c6c l\u00efn b\u00de Anh, M\u00fc, X\u00ab c\u00b6n tr\u00eb, ch\u2212a d\u00b8m l\u00b5m cu\u00e9c Nam ti\u00d5n, nh\u2212ng l\u00b9i ti\u00d5c r\u00ce ngu\u00e5n t\u00b5i nguy\u00aan gi\u00b5u c\u00e3 c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam, cho n\u00aan n\u00e3 thu\u00aa b\u00e4n Vi\u00d6t gian, \u00ae\u00denh g\u00a9y ra c\u00b8c v\u00f4 l\u00e9n x\u00e9n \u00ae\u00d3 ki\u00d5m c\u00ed chi\u00d5m Vi\u00d6t Nam. Ba, k\u00ce \u00ae\u00dech \u00ae\u00b5o t\u00b9o l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng Vi\u00d6t gian c\u00f1a n\u00e3 kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i \u00eb c\u00b8c n\u00aci kh\u00b8c m\u00b5 l\u00b9i \u00eb L\u00b9ng S\u00acn, ngay gi\u00b8p v\u00edi ph\u00dda Nam Qu\u00b6ng T\u00a9y. \u00a7i\u00d2u n\u00b5y r\u00cat \u00ae\u00b8ng \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00f3ng ta l\u2212u \u00fd. B\u00e8n, ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00c7n ph\u00a9n bi\u00d6t r\u00e2 c\u00b8c \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de v\u00b5 v\u00f2 trang c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam, kh\u00abng n\u00aan nh\u00c7m c\u00b8c t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c Vi\u00d6t gian","226 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP th\u00b5nh \u201cphong tr\u00b5o d\u00a9n t\u00e9c\u201d, c\u00b5ng kh\u00abng n\u00aan nh\u00c7m phong tr\u00b5o d\u00a9n t\u00e9c ch\u00a9n ch\u00ddnh c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam l\u00b5 \u201cb\u00e4n th\u00e6 ph\u00d8\u201d ho\u00c6c \u201cb\u00de k\u00ce \u00ae\u00dech x\u00f3i gi\u00f4c\u201d. B\u00d7NH S\u00a5N B\u00b8o C\u00f8u vong nh\u00cbt b\u00b8o (Trung Qu\u00e8c), ng\u00b5y 18-12-1940, b\u00b6n ch\u00f4p l\u2212u t\u00b9i Vi\u00d6n H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh.","227 P\u00b8C B\u00e326 h\u00efng v\u00dc Non xa xa, n\u2212\u00edc xa xa. N\u00b5o ph\u00b6i th\u00aanh thang m\u00edi g\u00e4i l\u00b5. \u00a7\u00a9y su\u00e8i L\u00aanin, kia n\u00f3i M\u00b8c. Hai tay x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng m\u00e9t s\u00acn h\u00b5. Th\u00b8ng 2 n\u00a8m 1941 In trong s\u00b8ch H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh, Th\u00ac, Nxb. V\u00a8n h\u00e4c, H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, 1970, tr.9.","228 T\u00f8c c\u00b6nh p\u00b8c b\u00e3 S\u00b8ng ra b\u00ea su\u00e8i, t\u00e8i v\u00b5o hang, Ch\u00b8o b\u00d1, rau m\u00a8ng v\u00c9n s\u00bdn s\u00b5ng. B\u00b5n \u00ae\u00b8 ch\u00abng ch\u00aanh d\u00dech s\u00f6 \u00a7\u00b6ng1) Cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00eai c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng th\u00cbt l\u00b5 sang. Th\u00b8ng 2 n\u00a8m 1941 In trong s\u00b8ch H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh, Th\u00ac, Nxb. V\u00a8n h\u00e4c, H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, 1970, tr.10. _______________ 1) H\u00e5i \u00eb P\u00b8c B\u00e3, Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh \u00ae\u00b7 d\u00dech cu\u00e8n L\u00dech s\u00f6 \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n (b) Li\u00aan X\u00ab ra ti\u00d5ng Vi\u00d6t l\u00b5m t\u00b5i li\u00d6u h\u00e4c t\u00cbp cho c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng (BT).","229 K\u00ddNH C\u00b8O \u00a7\u00e5NG B\u00b5O H\u00eci c\u00b8c b\u00cbc ph\u00f4 huynh! H\u00eci c\u00b8c hi\u00d2n nh\u00a9n, ch\u00dd s\u00dc! H\u00eci c\u00b8c b\u00b9n, s\u00dc, n\u00abng, c\u00abng, th\u2212\u00acng, binh! Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 m\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc cho \u00a7\u00f8c. Th\u00d5 l\u00f9c c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng \u00eb ta \u00ae\u00b7 \u00aei\u00aau t\u00b5n. Song \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi ch\u00f3ng ta, ch\u00f3ng t\u00a8ng s\u2212u t\u00a8ng thu\u00d5 \u00ae\u00d3 v\u00ac v\u00d0t t\u00b5i s\u00b6n. Ch\u00f3ng kh\u00f1ng b\u00e8 tr\u00beng \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00d5t h\u00b9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. \u00a7\u00e8i v\u00edi ngo\u00b5i, ch\u00f3ng im h\u00aci l\u00c6ng ti\u00d5ng, c\u00bet \u00ae\u00cat cho Xi\u00aam, ch\u00f3ng qu\u00fa g\u00e8i ch\u00bep tay \u00ae\u00c7u h\u00b5ng Nh\u00cbt B\u00b6n. D\u00a9n ta m\u00e9t c\u00e6 hai tr\u00dfng. \u00a7\u00b7 l\u00b5m tr\u00a9u ng\u00f9a cho T\u00a9y, l\u00b9i l\u00b5m n\u00ab l\u00d6 cho Nh\u00cbt. Tr\u2212\u00edc t\u00d7nh c\u00b6nh \u00aeau \u00ae\u00edn, x\u00e3t xa \u00cay, ta c\u00e3 ch\u00deu khoanh tay ch\u00ea ch\u00d5t kh\u00abng? Kh\u00abng, quy\u00d5t kh\u00abng! H\u00acn 20 tri\u00d6u con L\u00b9c ch\u00b8u H\u00e5ng quy\u00d5t kh\u00abng ch\u00deu l\u00b5m vong qu\u00e8c n\u00ab l\u00d6 m\u00b7i! B\u00b6y t\u00b8m m\u2212\u00aci n\u00a8m nay d\u2212\u00edi quy\u00d2n th\u00e8ng tr\u00de c\u00f1a gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p, ch\u00f3ng ta lu\u00abn lu\u00abn tranh \u00ae\u00cau gi\u00b5nh quy\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp t\u00f9 do. T\u00cam g\u2212\u00acng oanh li\u00d6t c\u00f1a c\u00b8c b\u00cbc l\u00b7o ti\u00d2n b\u00e8i nh\u2212 Phan \u00a7\u00d7nh Ph\u00efng, Ho\u00b5ng Hoa Th\u00b8m, L\u2212\u00acng Ng\u00e4c Quy\u00d5n c\u00dfn treo \u00ae\u00e3. Tinh th\u00c7n anh d\u00f2ng c\u00f1a c\u00b8c li\u00d6t s\u00dc \u00eb Th\u00b8i Nguy\u00aan, Y\u00aan B\u00b8i, Ngh\u00d6 An h\u00b7y c\u00dfn \u00ae\u00a9y. Nh\u00f7ng cu\u00e9c kh\u00ebi ngh\u00dca Nam K\u00fa27, B\u00bec S\u00acn28, \u00a7\u00ab L\u2212\u00acng v\u00f5a r\u00e5i \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00e1 r\u00bbng: \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ta quy\u00d5t n\u00e8i g\u00e3t ng\u2212\u00eai x\u2212a, ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau hy sinh \u00ae\u00c6ng ph\u00b8 tan xi\u00d2ng x\u00ddch.","230 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP Vi\u00d6c l\u00edn ch\u2212a th\u00b5nh kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i v\u00d7 \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c m\u00b9nh, nh\u2212ng m\u00e9t l\u00b5 v\u00d7 c\u00ac h\u00e9i ch\u2212a ch\u00ddn, hai l\u00b5 v\u00d7 d\u00a9n ta ch\u2212a hi\u00d6p l\u00f9c \u00ae\u00e5ng t\u00a9m. Nay c\u00ac h\u00e9i gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng \u00ae\u00d5n r\u00e5i, \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c Ph\u00b8p b\u00aan \u00a2u \u00ae\u00b7 kh\u00abng th\u00d3 t\u00f9 c\u00f8u, c\u00b5ng kh\u00abng th\u00d3 c\u00f8u b\u00e4n th\u00e8ng tr\u00de Ph\u00b8p \u00eb ta. \u00a7\u00d5 qu\u00e8c Nh\u00cbt \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de sa l\u00c7y \u00eb Trung Hoa, l\u00b9i \u00ae\u2212\u00acng gay go v\u00edi Anh - M\u00fc. Hi\u00d6n th\u00eai mu\u00e8n \u00ae\u00b8nh Ph\u00b8p, Nh\u00cbt, ta ch\u00d8 c\u00c7n m\u00e9t \u00aei\u00d2u: To\u00b5n d\u00a9n \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t. H\u00eci \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o! H\u00b7y noi g\u2212\u00acng v\u00dc \u00ae\u00b9i c\u00f1a d\u00a9n T\u00b5u, t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c nh\u00f7ng h\u00e9i c\u00f8u qu\u00e8c ch\u00e8ng Ph\u00b8p, ch\u00e8ng Nh\u00cbt. H\u00eci c\u00b8c b\u00cbc ph\u00f4 huynh! H\u00eci c\u00b8c b\u00cbc hi\u00d2n huynh ch\u00dd s\u00dc! Mong c\u00b8c ng\u00b5i noi g\u2212\u00acng ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o \u00ae\u00eai nh\u00b5 Tr\u00c7n tr\u2212\u00edc h\u00e4a gi\u00c6c Nguy\u00aan x\u00a9m l\u00can, \u00ae\u00b7 nhi\u00d6t li\u00d6t h\u00ab h\u00b5o con em tham gia s\u00f9 nghi\u00d6p c\u00f8u qu\u00e8c. H\u00eci c\u00b8c b\u00cbc ph\u00f3 h\u00b5o y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc, th\u2212\u00acng n\u00dfi! H\u00eci c\u00b8c b\u00b9n c\u00abng, n\u00abng, binh, thanh ni\u00aan, ph\u00f4 n\u00f7, c\u00abng ch\u00f8c, ti\u00d3u th\u2212\u00acng! Trong l\u00f3c n\u00b5y quy\u00d2n l\u00eei d\u00a9n t\u00e9c gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng cao h\u00acn h\u00d5t th\u00b6y. Ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t l\u00b9i \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00ae\u00e6 b\u00e4n \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 b\u00e4n Vi\u00d6t gian \u00ae\u00c6ng c\u00f8u gi\u00e8ng n\u00dfi ra kh\u00e1i n\u2212\u00edc s\u00abi l\u00f6a n\u00e3ng. H\u00eci \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o y\u00aau qu\u00fd! Vi\u00d6c c\u00f8u qu\u00e8c l\u00b5 vi\u00d6c chung. Ai l\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i k\u00d2 vai g\u00b8nh v\u00b8c m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n tr\u00b8ch nhi\u00d6m: Ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e3 ti\u00d2n g\u00e3p ti\u00d2n, ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e3 c\u00f1a g\u00e3p c\u00f1a, ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e3 s\u00f8c g\u00e3p s\u00f8c, ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e3 t\u00b5i n\u00a8ng g\u00e3p t\u00b5i n\u00a8ng. Ri\u00aang ph\u00c7n t\u00abi, xin \u00aeem h\u00d5t t\u00a9m l\u00f9c \u00aei c\u00efng c\u00b8c b\u00b9n, v\u00d7 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o m\u2212u gi\u00b5nh t\u00f9 do \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, d\u00c7u ph\u00b6i hy sinh t\u00ddnh m\u00d6nh c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng n\u00d2. H\u00eci c\u00b8c chi\u00d5n s\u00dc c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng! Gi\u00ea gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00d5n. H\u00b7y ph\u00cat cao c\u00ea \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o to\u00b5n d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b8nh tan th\u00ef chung. Ti\u00d5ng g\u00e4i thi\u00aang li\u00aang c\u00f1a T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u2212\u00acng vang d\u00e9i b\u00aan tai c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd! M\u00b8u n\u00e3ng c\u00f1a b\u00cbc anh h\u00efng \u00ae\u2212\u00acng s\u00f4c s\u00abi trong l\u00dfng c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd! Ch\u00dd ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau c\u00f1a qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n \u00ae\u2212\u00acng ch\u00ea \u00ae\u00eei s\u00f9 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00f1a c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd! Ch\u00f3ng ta h\u00b7y ti\u00d5n l\u00aan! To\u00b5n th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ti\u00d5n l\u00aan!","k\u00ddnh c\u00b8o \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o 231 \u00a7o\u00b5n k\u00d5t th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00aeu\u00e6i Ph\u00b8p, Nh\u00cbt! Vi\u00d6t Nam c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng th\u00b5nh c\u00abng mu\u00abn n\u00a8m! Th\u00d5 gi\u00edi c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng th\u00b5nh c\u00abng mu\u00abn n\u00a8m! Ng\u00b5y 6 th\u00b8ng 6 n\u00a8m 1941 NGUY\u00d4N \u00b8I Qu\u00e8C T\u00b5i li\u00d6u g\u00e8c l\u2212u t\u00b9i B\u00b6o t\u00b5ng C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Vi\u00d6t Nam.","232 L\u00eai hi\u00d6u tri\u00d6u \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c b\u00cbc ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o Tr\u00b8ch nhi\u00d6m c\u00f1a c\u00b8c c\u00f4 ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc th\u00cbt l\u00b5 tr\u00e4ng \u00ae\u00b9i. \u00a7\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc h\u2212ng th\u00denh do ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o g\u00a9y d\u00f9ng. \u00a7\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc t\u00e5n t\u00b9i do ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o gi\u00f3p s\u00f8c. \u00a7\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc b\u00de m\u00cat ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o c\u00f8u. \u00a7\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc suy s\u00f4p ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o ph\u00f1 tr\u00d7. N\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5 h\u2212ng, suy, t\u00e5n, vong; ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o \u00ae\u00d2u g\u00b8nh tr\u00b8ch nhi\u00d6m r\u00cat n\u00c6ng n\u00d2. Nh\u00b5 H\u00b8n suy, b\u00e8n c\u00f4 gi\u00b5 \u00eb Th\u2212\u00acng S\u00acn ph\u00b6i lo. Nh\u00b5 T\u00can th\u00denh th\u00d7 b\u00b6y ng\u2212\u00eai hi\u00d2n \u00eb Tr\u00f3c L\u00a9m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec vui. N\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5 lo c\u00b8c c\u00f4 c\u00efng ph\u00b6i lo. N\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5 vui c\u00b8c c\u00f4 \u00ae\u00d2u c\u00efng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec vui. B\u00e4n gi\u00c6c Nguy\u00aan hung b\u00b9o, gi\u00c6c Minh ngang ng\u2212\u00eec x\u00a9m ph\u00b9m b\u00ea c\u00e2i, c\u00b8c tri\u00d2u \u00ae\u00b9i tr\u2212\u00edc nh\u2212 Tr\u00c7n H\u2212ng \u00a7\u00b9o, L\u00aa Th\u00b8i T\u00e6 g\u00cap r\u00f3t tri\u00d6u t\u00cbp c\u00b8c v\u00de ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o b\u00b5n t\u00ddnh vi\u00d6c kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00e8ng x\u00a9m l\u00a8ng. Tr\u00aan d\u2212\u00edi \u00ae\u00e5ng l\u00dfng, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n nh\u00cat tr\u00dd, s\u00f9 nghi\u00d6p anh h\u00efng r\u00b9ng r\u00ec th\u00eai \u00cay, thanh danh h\u00b5o ki\u00d6t v\u00ce vang \u00ae\u00eai sau. \u00a7\u00e3 c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 nh\u00ea ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o th\u00eai b\u00cay gi\u00ea k\u00aau g\u00e4i c\u00e6 v\u00f2, kh\u00ddch l\u00d6 n\u00aan \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ho\u00b5n th\u00b5nh. T\u00f5 khi b\u00e4n x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec Ph\u00b8p chi\u00d5m ba k\u00fa c\u00f1a ta; tho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00c7u ch\u00f3ng khu\u00cay \u00ae\u00f4c b\u00ea bi\u00d3n c\u00f1a ta, l\u00b5m cho s\u00e3ng ven b\u00ea c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00d2u n\u00e6i gi\u00cbn, ti\u00d5p \u00ae\u00e3 ch\u00f3ng x\u00a9m chi\u00d5m b\u00ea c\u00e2i n\u2212\u00edc ta, c\u00a9y c\u00e1 ch\u00e8n r\u00f5ng s\u00a9u c\u00f2ng c\u00a8m h\u00ean. Cho n\u00aan nh\u00f7ng b\u00cbc nh\u00a9n t\u00b5i, ch\u00dd s\u00dc, nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e3 t\u00a9m huy\u00d5t c\u00e3 ch\u00dd kh\u00dd \u00ae\u00d2u n\u00e8i ti\u00d5p nhau v\u00efng d\u00cby nh\u2212 \u00abng Phan \u00a7\u00d7nh Ph\u00efng \u00eb H\u00b5 T\u00dcnh, \u00abng Ho\u00b5ng Hoa Th\u00b8m \u00eb B\u00bec Giang; ti\u00d5p \u00ae\u00d5n nh\u00f7ng cu\u00e9c","l\u00eai hi\u00d6u tri\u00d6u \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c b\u00cbc ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o 233 kh\u00ebi ngh\u00dca \u00eb B\u00bec S\u00acn, \u00a7\u00ab L\u2212\u00acng, Nam K\u00fa v\u00ab c\u00efng oanh li\u00d6t. Bi\u00d5t bao \u00ae\u00c7u r\u00aci \u00ae\u00d3 b\u00b8o th\u00ef n\u2212\u00edc, bi\u00d5t bao t\u00a9m huy\u00d5t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec d\u00e8c ra \u00ae\u00d3 r\u00f6a th\u00ef nh\u00b5. Nh\u00f7ng h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng ngh\u00dca c\u00f6 c\u00f8u n\u2212\u00edc t\u00f5 tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00d5n sau \u00ae\u00d2u do c\u00b8c v\u00de ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o \u00ae\u2212\u00acng th\u00eai g\u00a9y d\u00f9ng n\u00aan, vun \u00ae\u00bep n\u00aan, nhu\u00c7n t\u2212\u00edi n\u00aan. Hi\u00d6n nay sau \u00b8ch t\u00b5n kh\u00e8c c\u00f1a b\u00e4n Ph\u00b8p, ta l\u00b9i ch\u00deu th\u00aam m\u00e9t t\u00c7ng b\u00b9o ng\u2212\u00eec c\u00f1a Nh\u00cbt B\u00b6n, ch\u00f3ng gi\u00d5t h\u00b9i d\u00a9n l\u00b5nh, chi\u00d5m c\u00f8 ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat, t\u00dech thu ng\u00f2 c\u00e8c. Than \u00abi! T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00bem ch\u00d7m, \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o l\u00c7m than, b\u00e8n b\u00d2 m\u00ea m\u00det, vu\u00e8t ng\u00f9c t\u00f9 h\u00e1i: Ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o c\u00e3 l\u00dfng nhi\u00d6t th\u00b5nh ch\u00a8ng? C\u00e3 l\u00dfng y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc ch\u00a8ng? D\u00c9u r\u00bbng t\u00e3c \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00b9c, m\u00bet \u00ae\u00b7 hoa, tay run, ch\u00a9n m\u00e1i; nh\u2212ng m\u00e9t l\u00eai n\u00e3i c\u00f1a ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o c\u00e3 \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng \u00ae\u00d5n h\u2212ng bang, m\u00e9t h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng c\u00f1a ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o c\u00e3 \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng \u00ae\u00d5n vi\u00d6c gi\u00d5t gi\u00c6c. R\u00f3t gu\u00e8c m\u00e9c \u00ae\u00d3 n\u00d0m v\u00b5o \u00ae\u00c7u b\u00e4n b\u00b9o ng\u2212\u00eec, vung g\u00cby tr\u00f3c \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b8nh v\u00b5o ch\u00a9n b\u00e4n hung \u00b8c. \u00a7\u00e8i v\u00edi gia \u00ae\u00d7nh, \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c, ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o c\u00e3 tr\u00e4ng tr\u00b8ch l\u00b5 b\u00cbc t\u00abn tr\u2212\u00ebng. \u00a7\u00e8i v\u00edi l\u00b5ng x\u00e3m, \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi b\u00b5 con, ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o c\u00e3 s\u00f9 t\u00ddn nhi\u00d6m l\u00edn lao. Ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o h\u00ab, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n h\u2212\u00ebng \u00f8ng. Ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o l\u00b5m, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n l\u00b5m theo. H\u00ab \u00aei\u00d2u n\u00aan h\u00ab, l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c n\u00aan l\u00b5m. Ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e3 c\u00f1a xu\u00cat c\u00f1a, ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e3 s\u00f8c d\u00e8c s\u00f8c, g\u00e3p gi\u00e3 th\u00b5nh b\u00b7o, t\u00f4 h\u00aci th\u00b5nh m\u00a9y, \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o c\u00b6 n\u2212\u00edc ta \u00aeang ng\u00c8ng cao \u00ae\u00c7u m\u00b5 tr\u00abng ch\u00ea c\u00b8c b\u00cbc ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o. Nguy\u00d4n \u00b8i Qu\u00e8c Vi\u00d5t th\u00b8ng 6-1941. T\u00b5i li\u00d6u l\u2212u t\u00b9i B\u00b6o t\u00b5ng H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh.","234 Hoan ngh\u00aanh thanh ni\u00aan \u00aei h\u00e4c qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 N\u2212\u00edc ta m\u00cat \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00a9u r\u00e5i \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o c\u00f9c kh\u00e6, su\u00e8t \u00ae\u00eai gian nan Su\u00e8t \u00ae\u00eai ch\u00deu ki\u00d5p l\u00c7m than S\u2212u cao thu\u00d5 n\u00c6ng c\u00ac h\u00b5n x\u00e3t xa V\u00d7 ai tan n\u00b8t c\u00f6a nh\u00b5 Ch\u00e5ng l\u00d7a v\u00ee, con l\u00d7a cha t\u00aci b\u00eai? V\u00d7 ai non n\u2212\u00edc r\u00b7 r\u00eai Gi\u00e8ng n\u00dfi s\u00d8 nh\u00f4c ch\u00aci v\u00aci th\u00d5 n\u00b5y? V\u00d7 gi\u00c6c Nh\u00cbt, v\u00d7 gi\u00c6c T\u00a9y Thanh ni\u00aan ta ph\u00b6i th\u00d5 n\u00b5y gay go H\u00e4c h\u00b5nh kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00f9 do H\u00e4c cho m\u00ef t\u00e8i, h\u00e4c cho ngu h\u00ccn! M\u00cay n\u00a8m c\u00cbm c\u00f4i s\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00ccn H\u00e4c r\u00e5i, c\u00f2ng b\u00e1 t\u00e8n ti\u00d2n nh\u2212 kh\u00abng Mu\u00e8n l\u00b5m c\u00f2ng ch\u00bcng c\u00e3 c\u00abng \u00a4ng tham sale race1): th\u00c7y th\u00abng bou-zout2) Nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai kh\u00abng mu\u00e8n si ngu Ng\u2212\u00eai giam H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, k\u00ce t\u00ef S\u00acn La N\u2212\u00edc Nam l\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc Nam ta _______________ 1) Sale race: ti\u00d5ng Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00e4c l\u00b5 \u201cSanl\u00acr\u00b8ts\u201d (gi\u00e8ng n\u00dfi b\u00c8n th\u00d8u) (BT). 2) Ti\u00d5ng Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00e4c l\u00b5 \u201cB\u00f3 d\u00ef\u201d (con kh\u00d8) (TG).","hoan ngh\u00aanh thanh ni\u00aan \u00aei h\u00e4c qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 235 V\u00d7 ai \u00ae\u00d5n n\u00e7i x\u00e3t xa th\u00d5 n\u00b5y V\u00d7 gi\u00c6c Nh\u00cbt, v\u00d7 gi\u00c6c T\u00a9y Thanh ni\u00aan ta ph\u00b6i ra tay h\u00e4c h\u00b5nh M\u00e9t l\u00b5 h\u00e4c vi\u00d6c nh\u00b5 binh Hai l\u00b5 h\u00e4c bi\u00d5t t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh n\u2212\u00edc ta Thanh ni\u00aan l\u00b5 ch\u00f1 n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5 Ph\u00b6i cho oanh li\u00d6t m\u00edi l\u00b5 thanh ni\u00aan Gan ph\u00b6i to, ch\u00dd ph\u00b6i b\u00d2n Kh\u00abng s\u00ee kh\u00e6, kh\u00abng s\u00ee phi\u00d2n m\u00edi n\u00aan Anh em \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t v\u00f7ng b\u00d2n Ph\u00b6i nghi\u00aam k\u00fb lu\u00cbt, ph\u00b6i chuy\u00aan t\u00cbp t\u00b5nh \u00a7\u00e8i \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3 ph\u00b6i trung th\u00b5nh Ph\u00b6i d\u00f2ng c\u00b6m ph\u00b6i hy sinh m\u00edi l\u00b5 \u00eb trong ph\u00b6i r\u00cat thu\u00cbn h\u00dfa Ra ngo\u00b5i, ph\u00b6i nh\u00ed m\u00d7nh l\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai Nam Ph\u00b6i si\u00aang h\u00e4c, ph\u00b6i si\u00aang l\u00b5m Ch\u00ed cam thua b\u00b9n, kh\u00abng cam k\u00d0m ng\u2212\u00eai Ng\u2212\u00eai si\u00aang m\u00e9t, m\u00d7nh si\u00aang m\u2212\u00eai \u00a7\u00f5ng cho thi\u00aan h\u00b9 ch\u00aa c\u2212\u00eai thanh ni\u00aan Mai sau h\u00e4c nghi\u00d6p v\u00d1n tuy\u00d2n \u00a7\u00b8nh T\u00a9y, \u00ae\u00b8nh Nh\u00cbt gi\u00b5nh quy\u00d2n t\u00f9 do S\u00f9 nghi\u00d6p n\u00b5y l\u00b5 r\u00cat to Thanh ni\u00aan ta ph\u00b6i g\u00beng lo m\u00edi th\u00b5nh Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp \u00ae\u00e5ng minh M\u00cay l\u00eai th\u00b5nh th\u00cbt hoan ngh\u00aanh h\u00e4c tr\u00df. H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh Vi\u00d5t th\u00b8ng 7-1941. B\u00b8o \u00a7\u00b9i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t, th\u00b8ng 4-1993.","236 KHUY\u00a3N \u00a7\u00e5NG B\u00b5O MUA B\u00b8O VI\u00d6T NAM \u00a7\u00e9C L\u00cbP29 \u00a7\u00d5 qu\u00e8c Ph\u00b8p th\u00cbt l\u00b5 \u00b8c nghi\u00d6t L\u00b5m d\u00a9n ta nh\u2212 \u00aei\u00d5c, nh\u2212 m\u00ef, L\u00b5m ta d\u00eb d\u00b9i d\u00eb ngu, Bi\u00d5t g\u00d7 vi\u00d6c n\u2212\u00edc, bi\u00d5t \u00ae\u00a9u vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00eai. B\u00b8o \u201c\u00a7\u00e9c l\u00cbp\u201d h\u00eep th\u00eai \u00ae\u00d6 nh\u00cat, L\u00b5m cho ta m\u00eb m\u00bet, m\u00eb tai. Cho ta bi\u00d5t \u00ae\u00e3 bi\u00d5t \u00ae\u00a9y, \u00eb trong vi\u00d6c n\u2212\u00edc, \u00eb ngo\u00b5i th\u00d5 gian: Cho ta bi\u00d5t k\u00d5t \u00aeo\u00b5n t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c. Cho ta hay s\u00f8c l\u00f9c c\u00f1a ta Cho ta bi\u00d5t chuy\u00d6n g\u00c7n xa. Cho ta bi\u00d5t n\u2212\u00edc non ta l\u00b5 g\u00d7. Ai kh\u00abng ch\u00deu ngu si m\u00ef t\u00e8i, \u00bet ph\u00b6i xem b\u00b8o \u00cay m\u00edi n\u00aan; Gi\u00f3p cho b\u00b8o \u00cay v\u00f7ng b\u00d2n. C\u00b5ng ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng l\u00edn c\u00b5ng truy\u00d2n kh\u00bep n\u00aci. Khuy\u00aan \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o nh\u00ed b\u00cay nhi\u00aau l\u00eai! B\u00b8o Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, s\u00e8 101, ng\u00b5y 1-8-1941.","237 VI\u00d6T NAM \u00a7\u00e9c L\u00cbP1) \u201cVi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp\u201d th\u00e6i k\u00ccn loa. K\u00aau g\u00e4i d\u00a9n ta tr\u00ce l\u00c9n gi\u00b5 \u00a7o\u00b5n k\u00d5t v\u00f7ng b\u00d2n nh\u2212 kh\u00e8i s\u00bet \u00a7\u00d3 c\u00efng nhau c\u00f8u n\u2212\u00edc Nam ta! B\u00b8o Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, s\u00e8 103, ng\u00b5y 21-8-1941. _______________ 1) B\u00b5i th\u00ac n\u00b5y \u00ae\u00c6t d\u2212\u00edi b\u00f8c tranh c\u00e6 \u00ae\u00e9ng cho b\u00b8o Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp do Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh v\u00cf, in tr\u00aan b\u00b8o Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp (BT)."]