ສິລະປະກຳ ແລະ ສິລະປະດົນຕີ_ຄູ່ມື_ArtnMusic

{ .og;]koadIPoIhv’gr’ 76la’gdf95fmujpa’7q’7hk’ grnjv-j;p.shoadIPo,udkoxjPo cx’9f5 mpuj ’a Ivh ’[+moa wffh uD { 4kh ,gu ;]k.soh da IPom’a \\fq Ivh ’gr’ c]t ltcf’mkj mk’xtdv[rvh ,doa vdu !{@ gmvjn D V. dko;af c]t dkoxtg,uozqo { l’a gdf7;k,8’A .9.odkoIvh ’gr’0v’oda IPoD { la’gdfdkoIhv’gr’0v’oadIPo Ihv’4nd8k,goNvIhv’ c]t 9a’s;tmeov’D { l’a gdf7;k,4nd8vh ’.odkoltcf’mkj mk’g7vnj ows;xtdv[[fq gr’0v’oda IPoD { l’a gdf7;k,lk,kf.odkoIvh ’gr’fPj ; c]t Ivh ’gr’];,\\0j6 v’oda IPoD { la’gdf7;k,4nd8hv’.odko[vd-nj c]t 7;k,\\kpgoNv.o0v’[qfgr’D [qfmu ) safvjko3oflP’ g;]k ! -qj;3,’ govN .o[fq IPoG ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ dk,3f.spmj e,t-kf Cdur 148

safvjko3of ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ -q,g-upvk;mtsko-kpcfo ohv' -q, g-up vk;mtsko-kp cfo mju wfh ,u oE .9 glplt s^t .9 gdaj' dhk Iad lk-kp cfo r;dohv' 0= -q, g-up -q, g-up I. 95fxtlq’ .soh da IPolk,kfG { [vd-nj c]t 7kj 7;k,pk;0v’ 3of,qoF 3of0k;F 3offeF 3of ! 0uf c]t 3of @ 0ufD { [vd-n8j q;vadlvolkdqo mu.j -h0Pocmo.sh-n[j aofk3oflP’D { vkj o-nj c]t ]tfa[lP’3of 3fF giF ,uF 2kF -voF ]kF -uF 3f .oIkj ’3oflP’mu,j u sq;dtc9-vowfhD II. goNv.o8Qo8= { -nFj mu8j A’F 7kj 7;k,pk; c]t 8q;vadlvolkdqomu.j -hcmo3oflP’8kj ’M .ofqo8uD { safvkj o3ofD 149

III. lnjdkoIPo{dkolvo { dP,I6[ 3of,qoF 3of0k;F 3offe 3of ! 0uf c]t 3of @ 0uf 0Po.lgj 9hpczoj .spj s^n dtfkow;hD { mu8j A’0v’3of 3fF giF ,uF 2kF -voF ]kF -uF 3f c]t 8q;vadlvolkdqomu.j -hcmo.sh3of lP’ fa’j dkj ; 0Po.lgj 9hpczoj .spj s^n dtfkow;hD { g7nvj ’gl[ s^n g7nvj ’g7kt g-aoj G du8kF dv’ohvpF ly’j c]t vnoj M X4hk,u?D IV. dyf9tdedkoIPo{dkolvo !D dkom;o7no[qfIPogdqjkG { .soh da IPom’a \\fq Ivh ’rvh ,doa c]t .sh ltcf’mkj mk’xtdv[rvh , ! gmvjn 9tc,oj gr’ .fd=wf.h o9eo;o[fq gr’mwuj fIh Pozkj o,kD @D dkolvo[qfIPo.\\jG dyf9tdemu !G { 76gvqkgoNv.o[qfIPomduj P,,k8yf.ldj tfko s^n 0Po.ldj tfkoD ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ { 768A’7e4k, 4k,oadIPoc[[];,\\qfshv’ s^n 4k,gxao[5d7qo g-aoj G 7e4k, G r;dohv’g7upgsao c]t I6h[+ vaooU c,oj I6[spa’L oda IPo8v[ G DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD 7e4k, G r;dovh ’lk,kfvkj o-jn c]t ]tf[a lP’0v’3ofowU f[h + L oda IPo8v[ G DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD { 4hkoadIPoz6h.f8v[ c]t vkj owfh d=.sh 8v[ c]t 0Bo,kvkj ol6\\j 6j2a’ xt,ko !{@ 7qoD { cotoe c]t vtm[y kp.soh da IPoIdh6 Pj ;d[a -3jn ofF 7kj 7;k,pk; c]t 8;q vda lvolkdoq m.uj -hcmo.sh3off’aj dkj ;D { vkj o]tf[a lP’ 0v’3off’ja dkj ;.oIkj ’3oflP’.soh da IPo2’a gxoa c[[1kj ’xt,ko @{# gmnvj D { rkoadIPocv[vkj o8k,76 c88j Qo9qo9q[[qfxt,ko #{$ gmnvj D { 76 c]t oadIPocv[vkj orhv,dao xt,ko !{@ gmnvj D { .shoadIPoma’\\qf vkj orhv,dao xt,ko !{@ gmnvj D 150

{ .shoadIPovklklt\\ad s^n [’qj -noj adIPovvd,kvkj ofh;p8qogv’ xt,ko !{@ 7qoD ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ dyf9tde @G { 76vkj osafvkj o3of.shoadIPo2a’gxaoc[[1kj ’xt,ko @{# gmnvj D { rkoadIPocv[vkj o8k,76 c88j Qo9qo9q[xt,ko #{$ gmnvj D { 76 c]t oadIPocv[vkj orhv,dao xt,ko !{@ gmnvj D { .shoadIPoma’\\qf vkj orhv,dao xt,ko !{@ gmnvj D { 76c[’j oadIPovvdgxaod,j5 8k,7;k,g\\ktlq, X.shc8]j td,5j zafxPj odaovkj o .og;]k d,5j |’bj vkj o c,oj .shd,5j vonj la’gdfwxrhv,9qo9q[?D { .shd5,j la’gdfxtdv[7e7yfgsao.shd5,j muvj kj o g-aoj G dkovkj o-n3j ofF c]t ]tfa[lP’ 0v’3ofoAo vkj o4nd8hv’ c]t vkj o4nd8k,7kj 7;k,pk;0v’3ofD { 764k,7;k,lt\\ad.9 s^n [q’j -noj adIPo0Bo,kvkj o xt,ko @{# 7qoD { .og;]koda IPovkj o 7l6 ’a gdf9f5 mpuj ’a 7’q 7kh ’ grvnj -;j p.soh da IPoxPj o cx’9f5 mpuj ’a vkj o[+moa wffh uD { 4hk,ug;]k.shoadIPoma’\\qfvkj orhv,daovud !{@ gmvnj D V. dko;af c]t xtg,uozqo { l’a gdf7;k,8’A .9.odkovkj o3of0v’oda IPoD { la’gdfdkovjko3of0v’oadIPo g-ajoG vjko-nj3ofF vjko]tfa[lP’3of c]t vjko 3off’aj dkj ;4nd8k,I6[9a’s;tD { la’gdf7;k,4nd8hv’.odko8q[,n s^n g7ktxtdv[ 4nd8k,I6[9a’s;tD { l’a gdf7;k,lk,kf.odkovkj ogxoa [d5 7oq c]t dkovkj o];,\\0j6 v’oda IPoD 151

[qfmu _ safvjko3oflP’ g;]k ! -qj;3,’ govN .o[fq IPoG dk,3f.spmj e,t-kf Cdur ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ safvjko3of 152

gpqk;t-qomao;k r;d ohv' gxao gpqk;t -qo mao ;k 8hv'8A' |hk IO IPo .sh gdaj' gxao oad IPo muj fu 0v' 76 gxao 7qo Ih6 muj fu 0v' r+ c,Dj ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ I. 95fxtlq’ .soh da IPolk,kfG { [vd-nj c]t 7kj 7;k,pk;0v’ 3of,qoF 3of0k;F 3offe F 3of ! 0uf c]t 3of @ 0ufD { [vd-8nj ;q vda lvolkdoq m.uj -0h Pocmo.s-h [nj oa fk3oflP’D { vkj o-nj c]t ]tfa[lP’3of 3fF giF ,u F 2kF -voF ]kF -uF 3f .oIkj ’3oflP’mu,j u sq;dtc9-vowfhD II. goNv.o8Qo8= { -nFj mu8j A’D 7kj 7;k,pk; c]t 8q;vadlvolkdqomu.j -hcmo3oflP’8kj ’M .ofqo8u { safvkj o3ofD III. lnjdkoIPo{dkolvo { 0PoI[6 3of,oq F 3of0k;F 3offe 3of!0fu c]t 3of@0fu .lgj 9ph czoj .spj sn^ dtfkow;Dh { mu8j A’0v’3of 3fF giF ,uF 2kF -voF ]kF -uF 3f c]t 8q;vadlvolkdqomu.j -hcmo.sh3of lP’f’aj dkj ; 0Po.lgj 9hpczoj .spj s^n 0Po.ldj tfkow;hD { g7nvj ’gl[ s^n g7nvj ’g7kt g-aoj G du8kF dv’ohvpF ly’j c]t vnoj M X4hk,u ?D 153

IV. dyf9tdedkoIPo{dkolvo !D dkom;o7no[qfIPogdqjk { .shoadIPoma’\\qfIhv’rhv,dao c]t .sh ltcf’mkj mk’xtdv[rhv, ! gmnvj 9tc,oj gr’.fd=wf.h o9eo;o[fq gr’mwju fIh Pozkj o,kD @D dkolvo[qf.\\j dyf9tdemu !G { 76gvqkgoNv.o[qfIPomduj P,,k8yf.ldj tfko s^n 0Po.ldj tfkoD { 768A’7e4k, 4k,oadIPoc[[];,\\qfshv’ s^n 4k,gxao[5d7qo g-aoj G 7e4k, G r;dohv’g7upgsao c]t I6h[+ vaooU c,oj I6[spa’L oda IPo8v[ G DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD 7e4k, G r;dovh ’lk,kfvkj o-jn c]t ]tf[a lP’0v’3ofowU f[h + L oda IPo8v[ G DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD { 4hkoadIPoz6h.f8v[ c]t vkj owfh d=.sh 8v[ c]t 0Bo,kvkj o l6\\j 6j2a’ xt,ko !{@ 7qoD ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ { cotoe c]t vtm[y kp.soh da IPoIdh6 Pj ;d[a -3jn ofF 7kj 7;k,pk; c]t 8;q vda lvolkdoq m.uj -hcmo.sh3off’aj dkj ;D { vkj o]tfa[lP’ 0v’3offa’j dkj ;.oIkj ’3oflP’.shoadIPo2a’gxaoc[[1kj ’xt,ko @{# gmnvj D { rkoadIPocv[vkj o8k,76 c88j Qo9qo9q[[qfxt,ko #{$ gmnvj D { 76 c]t oadIPocv[vkj orhv,dao xt,ko !{@ gmnvj D { .shoadIPoma’\\qf vkj orhv,dao xt,ko !{@ gmnvj D { .shoadIPovklklt\\ad s^n [’qj -noj adIPovvd,kvkj ofh;p8qogv’ xt,ko !{@ 7qoD dyf9tde @ { 76vkj osafvkj o3of.shoadIPo2a’gxaoc[[1kj ’xt,ko @{# gmnvj D { rkoadIPocv[vkj o8k,76 c88j Qo9qo9q[xt,ko #{$ gmnvj D { 76 c]t oadIPocv[vkj orhv,dao xt,ko !{@ gmnvj D { .shoadIPoma’\\qf vkj orhv,dao xt,ko !{@ gmnvj D { 7c6 [’j oda IPovvdgxoa d,j5 8k,7;k,g\\ktl,q X.sch 8]j td,j5 zfa xPj odoa vkj o .og;]kd,j5 |’bj vkj o c,oj .shd,5j vonj la’gdfwxrhv,9qo9q[?D 154

{ .shd5,j la’gdfxtdv[7e7yfgsao.shd5,j muvj kj o g-aoj G dkovkj o-n3j ofF c]t ]tfa[lP’ ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ 0v’3ofoAo vkj o4nd8hv’ c]t vkj o4nd8k,7kj 7;k,pk;0v’3ofD { 764k,7;k,lt\\ad.9 s^n [q’j -noj adIPo0Bo,kvkj o xt,ko @{# 7qoD { .og;]koda IPovkj o 7l6 ’a gdf9f5 mpuj ’a 7’q 7kh ’ grvnj -;j p.soh da IPoxPj o cx’9f5 mpuj ’a vkj o[+moa wffh uD { 4hk,ug;]k.shoadIPoma’\\qfvkj orhv,daovud !{@ gmvnj D V. dko;af c]t xtg,uozqo { l’a gdf7;k,8’A .9.odkovkj o3of0v’oda IPoD { la’gdfdkovkj o3of0v’oadIPo g-oaj G vkj o-n3j ofF vkj o]tfa[lP’3of c]t vkj o3of f’aj dkj ;4nd8k,I6[9a’s;tD { la’gdf7;k,4nd8hv’.odko8q[,n s^n g7ktxtdv[ 4nd8k,I6[9a’s;tD { l’a gdf7;k,lk,kf.odkovkj ogxoa [d5 7oq c]t dkovkj o];,\\0j6 v’oda IPoD [qfmu !W mjk2hvo c]t rklkmjk2hvo g;]k ! -qj;3,' I. 95fxtlq’ .soh da IPolk,kfG { [vd-njmjk2hvornhog,nv’]k;muj.-h,n[k’mjk g-ajoG ,h;o,nF ,kp,nF 3I,,n c]t 2vh o8k,mkj 2hvof’aj dkj ;wfDh { [vd-mnj kj 2hvornhog,nv’]k;m.uj -h8uo[k’mkj g-oaj G mkj 0tspa[8uo c]t mkj 1E8uoD { [vd-njrklkmjk2hvornhog,nv’]k;[k’mjk g-ajoG mjk1noF mjkoa’j F mjkxt8yglf c]t mkj g[du [ko,;j o-ojn D { [vd-nmj kj 2hvornhog,nv’]k;mu.j -h,nF 8uo c]t rklkmkj 2hvo[k’mkj 8k,dkolkmyf 0v’7w6 fDh { 2hvo8k,mkj 2hvornhog,nv’]k; mu.j -h,nF 8uo c]t rklkmkj 2hvo[k’mkj 8k,7eg;qhk 0v’7w6 f1h kj ’4nd8vh ’D 155

II. gonhv.o8qho8= { mkj 2vh orohn g,vn ’]k;m.ju -,h [n k’mkj g-oja G ,;h o,Fn ,kp,Fn 3I,,n c]t 2vh o8k,mkj 2vh o f’aj dkj ;wfhD { mkj 2hvornhog,nv’]k;mu.j -h8uo[k’mkj g-oaj G mkj 0tspa[8uo c]t mkj 1E8uoD { rklkmkj 2vh orohn g,vn ’]k;[k’mkj g-oja G mkj 1on F mkj o’ja F mkj xt8gy lf c]t mkj g[du [ko ,;j o-onj D III. ljndkoIPo{dkolvo { I6[rk[ mkj 2hvornhog,nv’]k;mu.j -h,n[k’mkj g-aoj G ,h;o,nF ,kp,nF 3I,,n c]t 2hvo 8k,mkj 2hvof’aj dkj ;wfhD { I6[rk[mkj 2hvornhog,nv’]k;mu.j -h8uo[k’mkj g-aoj G mkj 0tspa[8uo c]t mkj 1E8uoD { I6[rk[rklkmkj 2hvornhog,nv’]k;[k’mkj g-aoj G mkj 1noF mkj oa’j F mkj xt8yglf c]t mkj g[du [ko,;j o-ojn D IV. dyf9tdedkoIPo{dkolvo !D dkom;o7no[qfIPogdqjk ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ .shoadIPoma’\\qfIhv’gr’ < Iadmkj oz6hoe < !{@ gmnvj D @D dkolvo[qfIPo.\\j dyf9tdemu ! { 706 Po-mnj kj 2vh ornoh g,nv’]k;m.uj -,h nF 8uo c]t rklkmkj 2vh o[k’mkj .ox,hb 7,j6 n7.6 lgj 9ph ovh pD { 7.6 soh da IPovklklt\\da vvd,k9[a g9ph ovh pm,ju -u mjn kj 2vh orohn g,vn ’]k;m.ju -,h Fn 8ou c]t rklkmkj 2vh o { 76gvqkI6[rk[.oxbh,76j,n76 [qfmu !W .shoadIPog[yj’F c]h;0PooEg[u.ljg9hpohvpcmo .shc8]j tI6[ grnvj .shoadIPo9a[lts^kd 4hk;kj oadIPo9a[4ndmkj 2hvornhog,nv’]k;muj .-h,nF 8uo c]t rklkmkj 2hvo.fd=.sh2hvo8k,mkj 2hvofa’j dkj ;xt,ko &{* 7qoD { 7g6 vkq I[6 rk[.ox,hb 7,j6 n7.6 soh da IPog[’yj c];h 8’ha 7e4k,D 7e4k, G ouhc,oj I6[spa’ ,u-ngj vuho;kj co;.fL oda IPo8v[ G DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD 7e4k, G r;dovh ’l’a gdfgsoa \\2j6 vh ozkj o,k7dn [a I[6 o[hu L= oda IPo8v[ G DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD 156

7e4k, G r;dovh ’2vh o8k,I[6 ouwh f[h =L oda IPo8v[ G DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD { 4hkoadIPo7qo.f2hvo8k,I6[wfhd=.shvvd,k2hvoxt,ko @{# 7qoD { 7o6 erkoda IPolts^[5 7e8v[0v’oda IPoF 9kdooha 7v6 tmy[kpmkj 2vh o c]t rklkmkj 2vh o.soh da IPoIfh6 ’ja oGhu * ,;h o,nF ,kp,nF dko3I,,nF dko3[d,nF l;j omkj 2vh ornoh g,nv’ ]k;m.uj -,h n[k’mkj g-oaj G dko9[u ,Fn 9[u 0;EF 9[u s’kpF dko8’ha ;’q F 8’ha ;’q gm’y F 8’ha ;’q dk’F 8’ha ;’q ],j5 F 9[u l’jq s’a^ F 9u[mq[|hkF 9u[mq[0hk’ ;q’-hkpF ;q’-hkpgmy’F ;q’-hkpdk’F ;q’-hkp]5j,F;q’0;kF ;q’0;kgmy’F ;q’0;kdk’F ;q’0;k]5,j gonhv.o ,u16.j o xbh,76,j n76 xD!F xD@F xD#F xD$ D * mkj 2vh orohn g,vn ’]k;m.ju -8h ou [k’mkj g-oja G mkj 0tspa[8uo c]t mkj 1E8uoF l;j omkj 2vh o rohn g,vn ’]k;m.ju -8h ou [k’mkj g-oja G mkj -vp8ou F mkj 31h govhn .o,1u .j6 ox,hb 7,j6 7n 6 xD$D dko9u[,n 9u[0;E ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ9u[s’kp dko8ah’;q’ 8’ha ;’q gmy’ 8ah’;q’dk’ 8ah’;q’]5j, 9u[lq’j s^a’ 9u[mq[|hk 157

9u[mq[0hk’ ;q’-hkp ;q’-hkpgmy’ ;q’-hkpdk’ ;q’-hkp]5j, ;q’0;k ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ ;q’0;kgmy’ ;q’0;kdk’ ;q’0;k]j,5 mkj -vp8uo mjk31h 158

,h;o,nG g;]k,h;o,n9t,h;orhv,daoma’lv’,n @ # s^n ,nfP;d=wfh g-aoj G 4hk9t,h;o,n-hkp.sh ! .-h,n-hkp9u[s’kp1]6j tfa[;q’|hkc]h; .sh7vj pM,h;o,ng0qhksk]e8q; rhv,ma’ rdy ]ec0ogxoa 9[u 0;ED 9kdooha xvj p,mn ju 9u[vvd gxoa /k,nc[8’ha 0ohb D dko,;h o ,n8vh ’g],uh 8ohq f;h pmkj 9u[s’kp1lj6 tg\\uD ,kp,nG g;]k,kp,n9t,kp rhv,daoma’lv’,n @ # s^n ,nfP;d=wfh g-aoj G 4hk9t,kp,n-hkp.sh ! .-h,n-hkp9u[0;E1]6j tfa[;q’|hkc]h; 7vj pMdPh ;,mn 9ju [u 0;Eg0khq sk]e8;q rvh , ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ m’a rdy ]ec0os’kp9tdkpgxoa /k,n s’kpxkp,nlda ]’q ],j5 D dko,kp,n8vh ’ g],uj 8ohq f;h pmkj 9u[0;E1lj6 tg\\uD dko3I,,nG c,oj gvqk,nma’lv’g[nhv’,k3I,g0Qk daos^n.sh,nma’lv’g[nhv’,k 1.j6 dhMdao16.j o ]tfa[;q’|hk9t.-h,n9u[ma’lv’F 9tc[,n m’a lv’s,n^ gn [vhn ’|’jb c[g[vhn ’|’jb 9[u dw= fDh dko3[d,nG c,oj dkosao8q;wx0hk’.f0hk’|b’j c]h;pqd,n0bho3[d1.6j o]tfa[;q’|hk X4hk saowx0hk’-hkp.shgvqk,n0;k3[dF 4hk saowx0hk’0;kc,oj .shgvqk,n-hkp3[dD 159

* mkj 2hvornhog,nv’]k;m.uj -h8uo[k’mkj G ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ mjk0tspa[8uoG c,oj .-h8uog[nhv’.fg[nhv’|b’j ;k’w;hmk’|hk c]t vudg[nhv’|’bj ;k’w;hmk’s^a’g-aoj G 4hk.-h8uo-hkp ;k’w;mh k’|kh ooha .s1h on g8,a /k8ou F l;j o8uo0;kc,oj ;k’w;hmk’s^a’.sh 1nof;h p4ko8uo Xv’hq 8uo? pdq lohq ovj ’ 0ohb D g;]kpkh pc,oj .sgh vkq 8uom1uj j6 g[vnh ’s’^a 0tsp[a wxdvj ogrvjn .sgh xoa /kj pIa[oE|ad-;qj 7k;-;j p.sh8uo m;uj k’1g6j [nhv’|hkg7vnj owxwfgh ,vnj 8uo 1g6j [nhv’|hkg7vnj owx c]h;8uos^a’d=0tspa[wx8k,D dko0tspa[ouh8hv’gIafw;M c]t 8uo8yfMdaowxD mjk1E8uoG 9t.-h8uo.fd=wfhg-aoj G 4hk9t.-h8uo0;k 1E d=.s8h uog[vnh ’-kh p1nogxoa s^da S gvkq 8ou 0;kpdq 0ohb 9kdrohn xt,ko !W{!& -a’8uc,afc]h;1P[]q’.lrj nho 8k,9a’s;tF dkpgxao8uo0;k1no gxoa sda^ -kh ppdq 0ohb F gIfa zfa xPj odoa wx8k,9a’s;tD *rklkmkj 2vh orohn g,vn ’]k; mkj 7PfF mkj pyh,F mkj IadF mkj 0= s^n mkj Ia[F mkj fu.9F mkj vkpF mkj gdyg0uoF mkj glp.9F mkj 0hvp s^n mkj 8q;gIqkF mkj mkj os^nmkj g9qhkF mkj wxF mkj ,k gonhv.o,u16.j oxnh,76,j n76 xD!F xD@F xD# c]t xD$D mkj 7Pf mkj pyh, mkj Iad 160

mjk0= s^n mjkIa[ mkj fu.9 mkj vkp mkj gdyg0uo mkj glp.9 mkj 0hvp s^n mkj 8q;gIqkສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ mkj mkj o s^n mkj g9qhk mjkwx mjk,k 161

mjk1noG c,oj 1no.shlqho8uoma’lv’8yfdao ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ xkp8uom’a lv’gxoa I[6 8;q g; (V) z-h6 kp.sxh kp8ou d;h k’d;kj zph6 ’y ltg\\u ,nma’lv’oahoxvj p]q’8k, 8oq 8;q /k,nm’a lv’xoyj g0khq sk 0kh ’0kF 7kh p7db [a mkj 1nod’q D mjkoaj’G g]uj,8qhofh;pdkooa’j 7h6g0qkj 8ah’8q; .sdh ’q mkj o’ja ochu ,oj dko.-4h ko8ou Xv’hq 8ou ? m’a lv’foa d[a rohn moju ’ja ]’q .slh ohq ovj ’m’a lv’pdq 0ohb 8yfdoa c]t .sgh 0kjq cxtdoa z-h6 kp.s9h kj ’ g0kjq vvdg]da ovh p ,nm’a lv’ooha .shc[0;Ew;hgmy’0kD mjkxt8yglfG 9t.-h,n.fd=wfh 0+c0o8ah’/k ,cn [xojy wxmk’|kh ,ln ’6 ]tf[a ;’q |kh c];h loja xkp,rn vh ,m’a cd;’j s;q oeg]da ovh pD 162

mjkg[ud[ko,j;o-njoG ,nma’lv’9u[0;E ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ c];h 7vj pMdPh ;,nm9uj u[0;Eg0khq sk]e8;q rvh ,m’a ryd]ec0o s’kp9tdkpgxoa /k,sn 'kp xkp,nlad]q’]5,j D X,kp,n? ,nl6’ rP’[kj wsD^j { 762hvoc8]j tmkj .shoadIPog[y’j xt,ko !{@ gmnvj ma’vtmy[kpwxrhv,D { .shoadIPo2hvo8k,76c8]j tmkj xt,ko !{# gmnvj D { .shoadIPo2hvogv’\\qfshv’ xt,ko !{@ gmnvj X768yf8k,cotoe?D { .shoadIPovklklt\\advvd,koerk\\26j hvo !{# 7qoD { 76c]toadIPo2hvorhv,dao xt,ko !{@ gmnvj D dyf9tdemu @ { 7c6 [’j oda IPovvdgxoa d,j5 8k,7;k,g\\ktl,q D { .shc8j]td5j,zafxjPodaocv[2hvo8k,76c8j]tmjkF lj;od5j,muj[+maowfh2hvo .shla’gdf 8fy 8k,g[’jy \\Dj6 { .shc8]j td,5j g/ydcv[daogv’ X768yf8k,cotoe?D { 76 c]t oadIPo2hvorhv,dao xt,ko !{# gmnvj D V. dko;af c]t xtg,uozqo { l’a gdfdko2vh ogxoa d,j5 F gxoa [d5 7oq 0v’oda IPoD { la’gdfdko[vd-mnj kj 2hvo c]t rklkmkj 2hvoD { l’a gdfdko8v[7e4k,0v’oda IPoD 163

[qfmu !! myf0v’dko2hvoF mjk2hvorNo4ko0v’,n c]t mjk2hvorNo4ko0v’8uo g;]k ! -jq;3,' I. 95fxtlq’ .soh da IPolk,kfG { [vd-nmj yfmu *F ( c]t ) 0v’dko2hvowfhD { [vd-nmj kj 2hvornho4komu &F * c]t ( 0v’,nwfhD { [vd-nmj kj 2hvornho4komu &F *F ( c]t ) 0v’8uowfhD { 2hvomkj 8kj ’M0v’ myf0v’dko2hvoF mkj 2hvornho4ko0v’,n c]t mkj 2hvornho4ko0v’ 8uo8k,7ecotoe0v’76wfhD II. gonhv.o8qho8= myf0v’dko2hvoF mkj 2hvornho4ko0v’,n c]t mkj 2hvornho4ko0v’8uoD ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ III. lnjdkoIPo{dkolvo { I[6 rk[mfy 0v’dko2vh oD { I[6 rk[mkj 2vh orohn 4ko0v’,Dn { I[6 rk[mkj 2vh orohn 4ko0v’8ou D IV. dyf9tdedkoIPo{dkolvo !D dkom;o7no[qfIPogdqjk .shoadIPoma’\\qfIhv’gr’ \" Iadmkj oz6hoe \" !{@ gmnvj D @D dkolvo[qfIPo.\\j dyf9tdemu ! { 76gvqkI6[rk[ myf0v’dko2hvoF mkj 2hvornho4ko0v’,n c]t mkj 2hvornho4ko0v’8uomuj dP,,k s^n .oxbh,76,j n76 pqd.shoadIPo g[y’j c]h; 8ah’7e4k,G 7e4k, G ouhc,oj I[6 sp’a L oda IPo8v[ G DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD 7e4k, G r;dovh ’g7pu 2vh o[L= oda IPo8v[ G DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD 164

7e4k, G mkj 2hvoouh,u-;nj kj co;.fL oda IPo8v[ G DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD 7e4k, G r;dovh ’2vh o8k,I[6 ouwh f[h =L oda IPo8v[ G DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD { 4hkoadIPo7qo.f2hvo8k,I6[wfhd=.shvvd,k2hvoxt,ko @{# 7qoD { 76vtmy[kp myf0v’dko2hvoF mkj 2hvornho4ko0v’,n c]t mkj 2hvornho4ko0v’8uo .sh oadIPoI6hrhv, ma’2hvo wx8k,c8]j tmkj f’aj ouhG myf0v’dko2hvo myfmu !F @F #F $ c]t & gonhv.o,u16.j oxnh,76,j n76 xD# c]t xD$D myfmu @ ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ myfmu ! myfmu # myfmu $ myfmu & 165

myfmu * ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ gvkq c0oc]t,ng[vnh ’-kh plts^P’]’q wxmk’ s^a’w;h0hk’dt3rdg[nhv’-hkp /kj ,nxoyj wxmk’ 0kh ’g[vnh ’0;k,nskj ’9kddt3rdxt,ko !&{@W -a’8uc,afD myfmu ( 1Pfc0og[vhn ’-kh p-wjn xmk’0kh ’g[vhn ’-kh p /kj ,n0;E]q’ 7hkp7nmyfmu #D myfmu ) gIaf7nda[myfmu ! 8kj ’c8;j kj gIqk.-hc0o-hkp pkh plts^P’wxmk’0kh ’g[nvh ’-kh p /kj ,n0;E]’q D * mjk2hvornho4ko0v’,n mkj mu !F @F # c]t $ gonhv.o,u16.j oxnh,76,j n76 xD# c]t xD$D mkj mu ! mkj mu @ 166

mjkmu # mjkmu $ mjkmu & ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ ,mn ’a lv’g[vhn ’9[u w0;dj oa l’6 rP’|kh gvdy ,gn [vhn ’ 0;k1o6j vd 9kdoahogvqk,ng[nhv’-hkpwxw;hmyfmu ) l’6 rP’|kh zkd 0c=j 0o8’ha /kj ,ns’kp xkp,nlda ]q’]5,j ,ng[nhv’0;k9u[lq’j wxmk’sa^’ 16mj yfmu $ ,nskj ’9kdcv;xt,ko !&{@W -a’8uc,afD mkj mk’G cl’8kco,oe,ng[Nv’-hkp X,nl6’? s;q s’Pj ’wxg[vnh ’0;kD mjkmu * ,nm’a lv’g[vnh ’9u[,;h og0khq c];h ,kpvvd w;hmyfmu @ 0=cj 0o8ah’ /kj ,ns’kp xkp,nlad ]q’],5j ,ng[nhv’-hkp8ej d;kj ,ng[nhv’0;k|hvp |b’j c0olvdma’lv’mq[g0qhk w]ptskj ’ 0v’lv’,nxt,ko |’bj 7n[D mkj mk’G cl’8kco,oe,ng[Nv’0;k X,nl6’? s;q s’Pj ’wxg[vnh ’-kh pD 167

myfmu ( ,nma’lv’g[nhv’9u[s’kp1m6j yfmu ) l’6 rP’|kh zkd ,ng[vnh ’0;kl’6 rP’c0olvdg[vnh ’-kh p c];h 7vj pM ,h;o,ng0qhksk]e8q; ryd]ec0ogxao 9u[0;Ec]h; xvj p9u[vvdgxao,nc[ 8ah’0bho /kj ,nxyoj wxmk’|hk ]ec0o gxoa I[6 d’jq ;’q gfvn oD mkj mk’G cl’8kco,oe,nl6' sq;s'Pj ’ wxmk’g[vhn ’0;kD *mjk2hvornho4ko0v’8uo mkj mu !F @F #F $ c]t & gonhv.o,u16.j oxnh,76,j n76 xD# c]t xD$D mjkmu ! mjkmu @ ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ mkj mu # mkj mu $ mkj mu & 168

mjkmu * ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ 8uog[vnh ’-kh p1nogxoa sd^a F l;j o8uo g[vhn ’0;kg8oha g8ktwxmk’|kh $ gmnvj D mkj mk’G cl’8kco,wxmk’|hk ,nma’lv’7Ecv;D mjkmu ( 8uom’a lv’g[nvh ’ c1’j 1u0h ohb 1ej 0bho]q’8k,9a’s;t X7dn oa d[a mkj -vp8ou ?D mkj mk’G cl’8kco,wxmk’|hk X[fq gr’odq loa 8ry k[?D mjkmu ) .-8h uo-kh pdkh ;vvddvj o 9kdooha 8uoma’lv’pkj ’w0;dj ao pkj ’0Bo|hk ( [kfdhk; X[qfgr’ fvd9exk? mkj mk’G cl’8kco,wxmk’|hkD { 762hvoc8]j tmkj .shoadIPog[y’j xt,ko !{@ gmnvj D { .shoadIPo2hvo8k,76c8]j tmkj xt,ko !{@ gmnvj D { 76 c]t oadIPo2hvorhv,dao xt,ko !{@ gmnvj D dyf9tdemu @ { 7c6 [’j oda IPovvdgxoa d,j5 8k,7;k,g\\ktl,q D { .sch 8]j td,j5 zfa xPj odoa cv[2vh o8k,7c6 8]j tmkj F l;j od,j5 m[uj +moa wf2h vh o.slh ’a gdf8yf8k, g[’jy \\Dj6 { .sch 8]j td,j5 g/ydcv[doa gv’ X7-6 ;j pgs^nvcotoe?D { 76 c]t oadIPo2hvorhv,dao xt,ko !{# gmnvj D V. dko;af c]t xtg,uozqo { l’a gdfdko2vh ogxoa d,j5 Fgxoa [d5 7oq 0v’oda IPoD { l’a gdfdko[vd-mjn fy 0v’dko2vh oF mkj 2vh orohn 4ko0v’,n c]t mkj 2vh orohn 4ko0v’8ou D 169

[qfmu !@ gr’ < v;prvo76 < g;]k ! -qj;3,’ govN .o[fq IPoG -hk Moderato ,N oU s^ko clofu .9 gvqkfvd w,h wx ,v[.sh 76 s^ko9t gxao 7qo Ih6 2a'7elvo 76 c]t 7elvor+ c,j muສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ g9af gfnvo 85 ]k gxao ;ao 76 mju s^ko Iad cr' 76 rk IPo m5d g-Qkm5d c]' r;d s^koIad cr' gvNvp76 cmh gvupD 170

I. 95fxtlq’ .soh da IPolk,kfG { Ihv’gr’ < v;prvo76 < wfhD { 8q[,nxtdv[.l[j qfgr’ < v;prvo76 < 4nd8hv’8k,9a’s;tmeov’D { ltcf’mkj dkog7vjn ows;xtdv[.lj .og;]kIvh ’gr’ < v;prvo76 < 4dn 8vh ’ 8k,9’a s;t meov’0v’[fq gr’D { Ihv’gr’ < v;prvo76 < Ihv’fPj ; c]t Ihv’];,\\6j 4nd8k,goNvIhv’ c]t 9a’s;t meov’0v’gr’D { [vd7;k,\\kpgovN .o0v’[fq gr’wfDh II. goNv.o8Qo8= [qfgr’ < v;prvo76 < III. lnjdkoIPo{dkolvo { 0Po[qfgr’ < v;prvo76 < .ldj tfko s^n .lgj 9hpczoj .spDj { gma[ s^n g7nvj ’-ufu rhv,fh;pdtc-af s^n czoj -ufu[qfgr’ < v;prvo76 < X4hk,u?D { I[6 rk[m,ju gu ovN .oI[a .-dh Pj ;d[a [fq gr’D { g7nvj ’gl[ s^n g7nvj ’g7kt g-aoj G du8kF dv’ohvpF ly’j c]t vnoj M X4hk,u?D ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ IV. dyf9tde dkoIPo{dkolvo !D dkom;o7no[qfIPogdqjk { .shoadIPovklklt\\ad !{@ 7qovvd,kIhv’[qfgr’< m5’-kf]k; < rhv,ma’.shltcf’ mkj mk’xtdv[rvh ,D { .shoadIPoma’\\qfIhv’rhv,dao c]t .sh ltcf’mkj mk’xtdv[rhv, ! gmnvj D @D dkolvo[qfIPo.\\j { 76gvqkI6[rk[muwj fhdtdP,,k s^n gvqkI6[mu,j u16j.oxB,76,j n76ly]txtfqo8u xD& [qfmu !@ .shoad IPog[y’j c]h;8A’7e4k, 4k,oadIPoc[[];,\\qfshv’ s^n 4k,gxao[5d7qo 8q;1kj ’G 7e4k, G r;dovh ’gsoa sp’a cf1j .j6 oI[6 oUL oda IPo8v[ G DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD { 76cotoe.shoadIPoI6h-gnj r’ m9uj tcv[[Ihv’.o-;qj 3,’IPo oU7nG gr’ < v;prvo76 < D dyf9tdemu ! { 76gvqk[qfgr’mduj P,,k8yf.ldj tfko s^n 0Po.ldj tfkoD { cv[Ihv’gr’ < v;prvo76 < D 171

{ .shoadIPovklklt\\ad vkj ogoNv.o0v’[qfgr’f’aj dkj ; !{@ 7qoD { 8’A 7e4k,loq mtokd[a oda IPodPj ;d[a govN .o c]t 7;k,\\kp0v’[fq gr’ ldb lk.sgh Ikq I6hspa’cfLj { 786 ’A 7e4k,oda IPo g-oja G 7e4k, G r;dovh ’I9h6 da gr’o[U +L oda IPo8v[ G DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD 7e4k, G g7upwfhpyo wfh2a’[+L oda IPo8v[ G DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD 7e4k, G Ihv’wfh[+L oda IPo8v[ G DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD 7e4k, G ;aomu ( 85]k gxao;aospa'L oda IPo8v[ G DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD 7e4k, G g,nvj Ivf ;aomu ( 85]k r;dohv'7;o9tgIafco;.fL oda IPo8v[ G DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD { 4hkoadIPoz6h.fIhv’wfh 76d=ltg|u.sh0Bo,kIhv’ l6\\j 6j2a’ xt,ko !{@ 7qoD ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ { 76Ihv’.shoadIPo2a’gxaoc[[1kj ’ xt,ko @ gmnvj D { rkoadIPocv[Ihv’gmnvj ]t;ad gmnvj ]t8vo8k,76 c88j Qo9qo9q[gr’xt,ko @{# gmnvj D { 76 c]t oadIPocv[Ihv’rhv,dao xt,ko !{@ gmnvj D { .shoadIPoma’\\qf Ihv’rhv,dao xt,ko !{@ gmnvj D { .shoadIPovklklt\\ad s^n [qj’-njoadIPovvd,kIhv’fjP; c]t ltcf’mjkmk’xt dv[fh;p8qogv’ xt,ko !{@ 7qoD dyf9tde @ { 7c6 [’j oda IPovvdgxoa d,j5 8k,7;k,g\\ktl,q X.sch 8]j td,j5 zfa xPj odoa Ivh ’gr’ .og;]k d,5j |’bj Ihv’ c,oj .shd,5j vnoj 8q[,n c]t la’gdfwxrhv,9qo9q[gr’?D { .shd5j,8q[,n c]t la’gdfxtdv[7e7yfgsao.shd5j,mujIhv’gr’ g-ajoG dkoIhv’gr’0v’ d5j,oAo Ihv’4nd8hv’8k,9a’s;tmeov’F Ihv’4nd8hv’8k,goNvIhv’ c]t ,u7;k, rvh ,rP’doa f.u og;]kIvh ’D { 746 k,7;k,lt\\da .9 sn^ [’jq -ojn da IPo0oB ,kIvh ’gr’ c]t ltcf’mkj mk’xtdv[ f;h p8oq gv’wxrhv, xt,ko !{@ 7qoD 172

{ .og;]koadIPoIhv’gr’ 76la’gdf95fmujpa’7q’7hk’ grnjv-j;p.shoadIPo,udkoxjPo ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ cx’9f5 mpuj ’a Ivh ’[+moa wffh uD { 4hk,ug;]k.shoadIPoma’\\qfIhv’gr’ c]t ltcf’mkj mk’xtdv[rhv,daovud !{@ gmnvj D V. dko;af c]t dkoxtg,uozqo { la’gdfdkoIhv’gr’0v’oadIPo Ihv’4nd8k,goNvIhv’ c]t 9a’s;tmeov’D { l’a gdf7;k,4nd8vh ’.odkoltcf’mkj mk’g7vnj ows;xtdv[[fq gr’0v’oda IPoD { l’a gdf7;k,lk,kf.odkoIvh ’gr’fPj ; c]t Ivh ’gr’];,\\0j6 v’oda IPoD { la’gdf7;k,4nd8hv’.odko[vd-nj c]t 7;k,\\kpgoNv.o0v’[qfgr’D [qfmu !# 2hvoxtdv[gr’ <v;prvo76 < g;]k ! -jq;3,' I. 95fxtlq’ .soh da IPolk,kfG { 2hvo8k,mjk2hvo c]t rklkmjk2hvoF 2hvoxtdv[gr’ < v;prvo76 < 8k,7e cotoe0v’76wfhD { 2hvo4nd8hv’8k,mkj 2hvo c]t rklkmkj 2hvoF 2hvoxtdv[gr’ < v;prvo76 <D II. gonhv.o8qho8= { [qfgr’ < v;prvo76 < { 2hvoxtdv[gr’ < v;prvo76 < III. lnjdkoIPo{dkolvo { I6[rk[mkj 2hvo < v;prvo76 < .oxbh,76j,n76 IV. dyf9tdedkoIPo{dkolvo !D dkom;o7no[qfIPogdqjk .shoadIPoma’\\qfIhv’gr’ < v;prvo76 < !{@ gmnvj D @D dkolvo[qfIPo.\\j [fq 2vh oxtdv[gr' < v;prvo76 < D 173

{ 7l6 oq mtokd[a oda IPodPj ;d[a dko2vh oc];h 8’ha 7e4k,D 7e4k, G r;dovh ’g7pu gsoa 7oq vojn 2vh o[+L oda IPo8v[ G DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD 7e4k, G r;dovh ’g7pu 2vh o[+L oda IPo8v[ G DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD 7e4k, G .og;]k2hvo sq;F 8uo c]t ,n g0qkg9qhkgIafco;.fL oda IPo8v[ G DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD dyf9tdemu ! { 76.shoadIPovklklt\\ad s^n [’qj 8q;vvd,k2hvo8k,.9.sh\\g6j [y’j !{@ gmnvj D { 7g6 vkq I[6 rk[mkj 2vh omdju P,,k.soh da IPog[’jy c];h loq mtokD { 76Ihv’gr’rhv,ma’2hvo.shoadIPog[’yj !{@ gmvnj D { 76rkoadIPo2hvo\\qfshv'gmnvj ]t;ad c88j Qo9qo9q[ xt,ko !{@ gmnvj D * mjk2hvoxtdv[gr’ < v;prvo76 < ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ mjk2hvomu ! { gonhvIhv’G ,nhoU ,Gn ,nma’lv’g[nhv’gvqkwxmk’|hk16j Xmyfmu !? c0olvdm[q rf= ’u k,D l’6 rP’cv;0+c0o8’ha /kj ,nxoyj wxmk’|kh ,nskj ’dao @&{#W -a’8uc,afc]h;7vj pM9u[ 0;E c]t ,kp9u[vvd.shs’kp0+,n0bho xvj p 9u[vvd-kh M9oq ,nc[s’kp xkp,nlda ]’q ],5j F { mkj mk’ G p,hy cp,h c9,j .l g[du [ko,;j o-ojn s;q d,hq ]’q mk’|kh |vh p|’jb cl’8kco,oe,n { 8uoG oe.-hmkj rnho4komu $F 8uog[nhv’-hkp1nogxaos^adF 8uog[nhv’0;k.-h4ko8uo Xvqh’8uo? 1P[]’q mk’s’^a lohq ovj ’pdq 0ohb l’6 F 8ou m’a lv’skj ’9kddoa xt,ko !&{@W -’a 8cu ,fa c]t 0kma’lv’ 31t1hvo 8k,9a’s;tD 174

mjk2hvomu @ ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ { gonhvIhv’G s^koclofu.9D { ,nG ,nma’lv’g[nhv’9u[w0;dj aocxt.l|j hkgvydD ,ng[nvh ’0;k1.6j oF ,ng[nvh ’-kh p1mj6 k’ovdD { mkj mk’G pyh,cph,c9,j .l g[ud[ko,;j o-noj s;q s’Pj ’wxg[nvh ’-kh p cl’8kco,wxmk’|kh D 8uoG oe.-hmkj rnho4komu $F 8uog[nhv’0;k1nogxao s^adF 8uog[nhv’-hkp.-h4ko8uo Xvqh’8uo? 1P[]q’ mk’s^a’ lqhoovj ’pdq 0boh l6’F 8uom’a lv’skj ’9kddao xt,ko !&{ @W -a’8uc,af 0kma’lv’ 31t1hvo 8k,9a’s;tD mjk2hvomu # { gonhvIhv’G gvqkfvdw,hwx,v[.sh76D { ,nG ,nma’lv’g[nhv’lts^P’wxmk’0hk’ |hkg[nhv’-hkp16j Xmyfmu )?F c0olvdm[q r=fu’k,F ,nma’lv’0+c0o8ah’ /kj ,nc[xoyj wxmk’|kh F ,-n kh pl’6 rP’|kh zkdF ,n0;kl’6 rP’0+c0o,n-kh pF,nm’a lv’skj ’ daoxt,ko !&{@W -a’8uc,af c]h;.sh,nma’lv’7vj p9u[0;E c]t7vj p,kp9u[vvds’kp 0+,n0bho rhv,ma’xvj p9u[vvd-hkM 9qo,nc[s’kpxkp,nlad]q’],j5 D { mkj mk’G p,hy cp,h c9,j .l g[du [ko,;j o-ojn s;q s’Pj ’wxg[vhn ’0;k cl’8kco,oe,gn [vhn ’ l6’ X-hkp?D { 8ou G oe.-mh kj rohn 4komu ) F 7Gn dkh ;8ou 0oB wxmk’|kh # dkh ; 3fp.-8h ou g[vhn ’-kh ppkj ’dkh ; 0ohb wxmk’|kh dvj oc];h zfa xPj o8ou g[vhn ’0;k c]t-kh p X-kh p{0;k c]t -kh p?F g,vjn pkj ’ dkh ;0ohb |kh 7[q # dkh ;c];h 9tdkpgxoa rohn 4komu $ 3fp.-8h ou -kh p1on gxoa sda^ 8ou g[vhn ’0;k .-h4ko8uo Xvqh’8uo? 1P[]q’mk’s^a’ lqhoojv’pqd0bhol6’ 8uosjk’9kddaoxt,ko !&{@W -a’8uc,af 0kma’lv’31t1hvo8k,9a’s;tD 175

mjk2hvomu $ ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ { gonhvIhv’G s^ko { ,n G ,ng[nhv’-hkp9u[s’kpcxt.l|j hkgvyd l;j o,ng[nhv’0;k9u[lq’j s^a’16j Xmyfmu $? c0oskj ’9kdcv;xt,ko !&{@W -a’8uc,af Xmkj 0vh ps^8n ;q gv’gIkq ? { mkj mk’G pyh,cph,c9,j .l g[ud[ko,;j o-noj sq;dqh,]q’mk’|hkr=fu’k, cl’8kco,oe,n-hkpD { 8uoG oe.-hmkj rnho4komu #F 8uog[nhv’0;k1nogxaos^adF 8uog[nhv’-hkp.-h4ko8uo Xvqh’8uo? 1P[]q’mk’0hk’ Xg7y’j dk’? 0v’8uog[nhv’0;k pqdlqhoovj ’ Xlqho8uo? 0bhol6’ 8uoma’lv’ cxtdao c]t 0kma’lv’31t1hvo8k,9a’s;tD mjk2hvomu & { gonhvIhv’G 9tgxao7qoI6hD { ,nG ,nma’lv’g[nhv’’5h,cxt.ldj ao Xoq[? w;sh ;kj ’gvydD { mkj mk’G pyh,cph,c9,j .l g[ud[ko,;j o -onj s;q d,hq ]q’mk’|kh |vh p|’bj r=fu’k, cl’8kco,oe,nD { 8ou G oe.-mh kj rohn 4komu #F 8ou g[vhn ’-kh p1on gxoa sda^ F 8ou g[vhn ’0;k.-4h ko8ou Xv’hq 8ou ? 1P[]’q mk’0hk’ Xg7y’j dk’?0v’8uog[nhv’-hkpF lqhoovj ’ Xlqho8uo? pqd0bhol6’8uoma’lv’cxtdao c]t 0kma’lv’31t1hvo8k,9a’s;tD mjk2hvomu * { gonhvIhv’G 2a’7elvo76c]t7elvor+c,Dj { ,nG ,ng[nhv’-hkp9u[s’kpcxt.lcj v; mk’|hkF ,ng[nhv’0;kc[s’kp ouh;3xh ’=sad]q’|hvp|’bj c]h;gvqk,nw;hdhv’.[ s6g[nhv’0;k X]adltot2a’?D { mkj mk’G pyh,cph,c9,j .l g[ud[ko,;j o-noj sq;s’Pj ’wxmk’g[Nv’0;k cl’8kco,wxmk’|hkD 176

{ 8uo G 8uog[nhv’-hkp1nogxaos^ad lqho8uog[nhv’0;kgvqkw;hcxtxkp8uog[nhv’-hkp c]h;g’u’ ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ xkp8uo0;k 0bho c]tg8ktda[rnho @ gmnvj 0kma’lv’31t1hvo8k,9a’s;tD mjk2hvomu ( { gonhvIhv’G mu ( { ,Gn ,mn ’a lv’g[vhn ’pdq 0ohb l’6 rP’|kh zkd c0olvdm[q r=fu’k,,ng[vnh ’-kh plts^P’ wxmk’0hk’|hkg[nhv’-hkp16j Xmyfmu )?F 0+c0o8’ha /kj ,nc[xoyj wxmk’|kh oY;,nm’a & oY;-uh8ah’0bho ,ng[nhv’0;klts^P’wxmk’ 0hk’|hkg[nhv’0;k16j Xmyfmu @? 0+c0o8ah’ /kj ,nc[xyoj wxmk’ |hk.shoY;-uh c]t oY;dk’ -uh8ah’0bhoF l;j o # oY;mugj s^nv7nG oY;dhvpF oY;ok’ c]t oY;3xh.shgxao]adltotdec8[j +c,oj deF oY;3xh.sh8yf s^n cxt.lmj k’ovdxkp0v’ o;Y m’a lv’D { mkj mk’G p,hy cp,h c9,j .l g[du [ko,;j o-ojn s;q s’Pj ’wxg[vhn ’-kh p cl’8kco,wxmk’|kh D { 8uoG oe.-hmkj rnho4komu $F 8uog[nhv’0;k1nogxaos^adF 8uog[nhv’-hkp.-h4ko8uo Xvqh’8uo? 1P[]q’mk’s^a’D lqhoovj ’pqd0bhol6’F 8uoskj ’9kddaoxt,ko !&{@W -a’8uc,af 0kma’lv’ 31t1hvo8k,9a’s;tD mjk2hvomu ) { gonhvIhv’G gfnvo85]k { ,Gn ,mn ’a lv’g[vhn ’pdq 0ohb l’6 rP’|kh zkd c0olvdmq[r=fu’k, ,ng[nhv’0;klts^P’ wxmk’0hk’|hkg[nhv’0;k16j Xmyfmu @?F 0+c0o8’ha de,ng0khq xoyj wxmk’|kh ouY;3xh .sh8yf s^n cxt.lmj k’ovd0v’oY;-U c]t oY;dk’ ,ng[nhv’-hkplts^P’wxmk’0hk’ |hkg[nhv’-hkp16j Xmyfmu )? 0+c0o8ah’ /kj ,n c[xyoj wxmk’|hk.shoY;-uh -uh8ah’0bho l;j o $ oY;mugj s^nv7nG oY;dhvpF oY;ok’F oY;dk’ c]t oY;3xh.shgxao]adltotdec8[j +c,oj deF oY;3xh.sh8yf s^n cxt.lmj k’ovd0v’xkpoY;ma’luDj 177

{ mkj mk’G p,hy cp,h c9,j .l g[du [ko,;j o-ojn s;q s’Pj ’wxg[vhn ’0;k cl’8kco,wxmk’|kh ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ { 8uoG oe.-hmjkrnho4komu $ 8uog[nhv’-hkp1nogxaos^adF 8uog[nhv’0;k.-h4ko8uo Xvqh’8uo? 1P[]q’mk’s^a’D lqhoovj ’pqd0bhol6’F 8uoskj ’9kddaoxt,ko !&{@W -a’8uc,af 0kma’lv’ 31t1hvo8k,9a’s;tD mjk2hvomu _ { gonhvIhv’G gxao;ao76 { ,nG ,nma’lv’g[nhv’9u[s’kp sad0+c0og0qhk sk]e8q;rhv,ma’fb’,n]q’rP’cv; ,h;o 0+,n]q’ c]h;fb’,n0bho7vj pM,kp9u[ vvd/kj ,nc[xoyj wxmk’|kh c0om’a lv’gxoa I[6 d’jq ;’q gfnvol’6 rP’s;q Xdko8’ha ;’q ?D { mkj mk’G p,hy cp,h c9,j .l g[du [ko,;j o-ojn s;q s’Pj ’wxg[vhn ’-kh p cl’8kco,wxmk’|kh D { 8ou G oe.-mh kj roN 4komu # 8ou g[vhn ’0;k1on gxoa sda^ 8ou g[vhn ’-kh p.-4h ko8ou Xv’hq 8ou ? 1P[]'q mk'0hk' Xg7yj'dk'? 0v'8uo0;k pqdlqhoovj ’0bhol6' 0kma’lv’31t1hvo 8k,9a’s;tD mjk2hvomu !W { gonhvIhv’G msuj ^koIadcr’D { ,nG ,nma’lv’g[nhv’9u[w0;dj ao ,ng[nhv’ 0;k1.j6 oF ,gn [vhn ’-kh p1mj6 k’ovdD .s,h ng[nvh ’-kh pcxt.l[j kj ws0^j ;kF l;j o,ng[nhv’0;kcxt.l[j kj ws-^j hkpD { mkj mk’G pyh,cph,c9,j .l g[ud[ko ,;j o-noj sq;s’Pj ’wxg[nhv’0;k cl' 8kco,wxmk’|kh D { 8uoG oe.-hmkj rnho4komu #F 8uog[nhv’-hkp1nogxaos^adF 8uog[nhv’0;k.-h4ko8uo Xvqh’8uo? 1P[]q’mk’0hk’ Xg7y’j dk’? 0v’8uo-hkp lqhoovj ’pqd0bhol6’F 8uoma’lv’cxtdao c]t 0km’a lv’31t1vh o8k,9’a s;tD 178

mjk2hvomu !! ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ { gonhvIhv’G 76rkIPom5dg-qhk c]t c]’D { ,nG ,nm’a lv’g[nvh ’pdq 0ohb l’6 rP’ |kh zkd c0olvdm[q r=fu’k, ,ng[vnh ’-kh plts^P’wxmk’0kh ’ |hkg[nhv’-hkp16j Xmyfmu )?F 0+c0o8ah’ s^a’,nxyoj vvdovdD ,ng[nhv’0;k.-hoY;-uhMcxt.l,j ng[nhv’-hkp]adltot0Pol;j o $ o;Y mgju svn^ 7Gn o;Y dvh pF o;Y ok’F o;Y dk’c]t o;Y 3x.h sgh xoa ]da ltotdec8[j +c,oj deF o;Y 3xh .sh8yf s^n cxt.lmj k’ovd0v’xkpoY;ma’lk, { mkj mk’G pyh,cph,c9,j .lg[ud[ko,;j o-noj sq;s’Pj ’wxg[nhv’-hkp c]t’Pj ’wxg[Nv’0;k cl’8kco,oe,nD { 8uoG oe.-mh kj rnoh 4komu $ 8uog[nvh ’0;k1nogxoa s^da F 8uog[nvh ’-kh p.-4h ko8uo Xv’hq 8uo? 1P[ ]’q mk’s^’a D lohq ovj ’pdq 0ohb l’6 F 8uoskj ’9kddoa xt,ko !&{ @W -’a 8uc,fa 9kdooA xPj o8uo g[Nv’-kh p1nogxoa s^da 8uog[Nv’0;k.-4h ko8uo Xv’Q 8uo? 1P[]’q mk’s^’a loQ ovj ’pdq 0Bol’6 0km’a lv’31t1vh o8k,9’a s;tD mjk2hvomu !@ { gonhvIhv’G r;ds^koIadcr’F { ,nG 2hvo7nmkj mu !W 7nG ,nma’lv’ g[nhv’w0;dj ao ,ng[nhv’0;k1.6j oF ,ng[nhv’-hkp1mj6 k’ovdD .sh,n g[nhv’-hkpcxt.l[j kj ws^0j ;kF l;j o ,ng[nhv’0;kcxt.l[j kj ws-^j hkpD { mkj mk’G p,hy cp,h c9,j .l g[du [ko,;j o-ojn s;q s’Pj ’wxg[vhn ’-kh p cl’8kco,wxmk’|kh D { 8uoG oe.-hmkj rnho4komu #F 8uog[nhv’0;k1nogxaos^adF 8uog[nhv’-hkp.-h4ko8uo Xvqh’8uo? 1P[]’q mk’0kh ’ Xg7’jy dk’? 0v’8ou g[vhn ’0;klohq ovj ’pdq 0ohb l’6 8ou m’a lv’cxtdoa c]t 0km’a lv’31t1vh o8k,9’a s;tD 179

mjk2hvomu !# ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ { gonhvIhv’G lk;76cmhgvupD { ,nG ,nma’lv’g[nhv’ lts^P’wxmk’ 0hk’|hkg[nhv’0;k16j Xmyfmu @?F c0olvdmq[r=fu’k, ,nma’lv’0+c0o 8ah’/k,nc[xoyj wxmk’|hkF ,n0;kl6’ rP’|kh zkdF ,gn [vhn ’-kh pl’6 rP’ c0olvd,ng[nvh ’0;kF ,nm’a lv’skj ’doa xt,ko !&{@W -a’8uc,af c]h;.sh,nma’lv’7vj p9u[0;E c]t 7vj p,kp9u[vvds’kp 0+,n0bho rhv,ma’xvj p9u[vvd-hkM 9qo,nc[s’kpxkp,nlad]q’],j5 D { mkj mk’ G pyh,cph,c9,j .l g[ud[ko,;j o-noj sq;s’Pj ’wxg[nhv’-hkpcl’8kco,oe,nl6'D { 8ou G 8ou g[vhn ’-kh pdkh ;w0;lj tsP^ ’wxmk’\\kh g[vN ’0;kdkpgxoa sda^ 8ou g[vN ’0;kpdq loQ ovj ’0Boohvp|'bj 0kma’lv’31t 1hvo8k,9a’s;tD dyf9tdemu @ { 7c6 [’j oda IPovvdgxoa d,j5 8k,7;k,g\\ktl,q cv[2vh oD { .sch 8]j td,j5 zfa xPj odoa cv[2vh o8k,76 .og;]kmdju ,j5 |’jb 2vh oc,oj .sdh ,j5 vojn 8[q ,gn 7ktgl[ c]t la’gdfwxrhv, X76-;j pgs^nvcotoe?D { .sch 8]j td,j5 zfa xPj odoa 0ohb 2vh o X786 yf8k,?D { 76 c]t oadIPo2hvo7norhv,dao.sh4nd8hv’ rhv,rP’daoxt,ko !{@ gmnvj D V. dko;af c]t xtg,uozqo { l’a gdfdko2vh ogxoa d,j5 Fgxoa [d5 7oq 0v’oda IPoD { l’a gdfdko8v[7e4k,0v’oda IPoD { l’a gdf7;k,gvkq .9.lcj ]t[oa pkdkf.osvh ’D { l’a gdf7;k,4dn 8vh ’.odko2vh o0v’oda IPoD 180

[qfmu !$ m;o7no2hvoxtdv[gr’ < v;prvo76 < ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ g;]k ! -jq;3,' I. 95fxtlq’ .shoadIPolk,kfG 2hvoxtdv[gr’ < v;prvo76 < .shrhv,rP’daoc]t4nd8hv’D II. gonhv.o8qho8= { [qfgr’ < v;prvo76 < D { 2hvoxtdv[gr’ < v;prvo76 < D III. lnjdkoIPo{dkolvo { I6[rk[mkj 2hvo < v;prvo76 < !# mkj 2hvo.oxbh,76,j n76D IV. dyf9tdedkoIPo{dkolvo !D dkolhk’[aopkdkf .shoadIPoma’\\qfIhv’gr’ < v;prvo76 < !{@ gmnvj D @D dkom;o7no[qfIPogdqjk dyf9tdemu ! { 76.shoadIPovklklt\\ad xt,ko &{* 7oq s^n [’qj 8;q vvd,k2vh o xtdv[gr’ < v;prvo 76 < D { 76.shoadIPovklklt\\ad s^n [’qj 8q; ! 7qovvd,koerk\\26j hvo xtdv[gr’<v;prvo76 < xt,ko !{@ gmnvj D { 76.shoadIPoma’\\qf2hvorhv,dao !{@ gmnvj X768yf8k,?D { 762hvo.shoadIPog[’yj 7no !{@ gmvnj D { 76 c]t oadIPo2hvorhv,dao\\qfshv’ !{@ gmnvj D dyf9tdemu @ { 7c6 [’j oda IPovvdgxoa d,j5 8k,7;k,g\\ktl,q D { .shc8]j td5,j zafxPj odaocv[2hvo8k,76 .og;]kmudj 5,j |b’j 2hvoc,oj .shd5,j vnoj 8q[,ng7kt gl[c]tla’gdfwxrhv, X76-;j pgs^nvcotoe?D { .sch 8]j td,j5 zfa xPj odoa 0ohb 2vh o X786 yf8k,?D { 76 c]t oadIPo2hvo7norhv,dao.sh4nd8hv’c]trhv,rP’daoxt,ko !{@ gmvnj D 181

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{ 786 ’ha 7e4k,oda IPoG G r;dovh ’I9h6 da 0[a o[uh =L 7e4k, G DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD oda IPo8v[ G g7upwfhpyowfh2a’[=L 7e4k, G DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD oda IPo8v[ G 0a[wfh[=L 7e4k, G DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD oda IPo8v[ { 4hkoadIPoz6h.f0a[wfh76d=ltg|u.sh0bho,k0a[l\\6j 26j a’xt,ko !{@ 7qoD { 760a[m5h,.shoadIPo2a’xt,ko !{@ gmnvj D { .shoadIPoma’\\qf0a[m5h,rhv,dao xt,ko @{# gmnvj D { 76.shoadIPovklklt\\ad !{# 7qo vvd,k0a[m5h,fPj ;D dyf9tdemu @ ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ { 7c6 [’j oda IPovvdgxoa d,j5 8k,7;k,g\\ktl,q D { .sch 8]j td,j5 zfa xPj odoa 0[a m,h5 < 8’ha .9Iej IPo < .og;]kmdju ,j5 |’jb 0[a c,oj .sdh ,j5 vojn 8[q ,n g7ktgl[ c]t la’gdfwxrhv, X76-;j pgs^nvcotoe?D { 76 c]t oadIPorhv,dao 0a[m5h, < 8ah’.9Iej IPo < xt,ko !{@ gmnvj D V. dko;af c]t xtg,uozqo { la’gdf7;k,8ah’.9F 7;k,gvqk.9.l.j odko0a[m5h,gxaod,5j F gxao[5d7qo 0v’oadIPoD { l’a gdf7;k,8’ha .9F 7;k,gvkq .9.l.j odko0[a m,h5 0v’oda IPo4dn 8vh ’8k,9’a s;tmeov’ 0v’[fq D { l’a gdfdko8v[7e4k,0v’oda IPoD \\kpgsfG le][a [fq 0[a m,h5 ochu ,oj gvkq ,k.s7h g6 xoa 8;q 1kj ’7l6 k,kfx[a xPj ogvkq ]emvh ’4ojy 0v’8oq gv’ cmowfhD 4hkskd,u7qoz6h,u7;k,I6h7;k,lk,kf .odko0a[{]eF 76d=lk,kfg-uo,klvo0a[{]e .shd=wfhD 191

[qfmu !) m;o7no0a[m5h,s^;’rt[k’< 8ah’.9IjeIPo < ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ g;]k ! -jq;3,' I. 95fxtlq’ .soh da IPolk,kfG { 0[a m,h5 s^;’rt[k’ < 8’ha .9Iej IPo <rvh ,m’a ltcf’mkj mk’xtdv[.l[j fq 0[a .s4h nd8vh ’ 8k,9a’s;tmeov’0v’[qfD { 0a[m5h,s^;’rt[k’ < 8ah’.9Iej IPo <0a[m5h,fPj ;c]t];,\\64j nd8k,gonhv.o0v’[qf]eD III. lnjdkoIPo{dkolvo { 0Po0a[m5h,s^;’rt[k’ < 8ah’.9Iej IPo < .ldj tfko s^n0Po.lgj 9hpczoj .spDj { gm[s^ng7nvj ’-ufurhv,fh;pdtc-afs^nczoj -ufudP,[qf 0a[m5h,s^;’rt[k’ < 8A’.9Iej IPo < 4kh ,uD { I[6 rk[m,ju gu ovhn .oI[a .-dh Pj ;d[a [fq D { g7nvj ’gl[s^ng7nvj ’g7kt g-aoj G du8kF dv’ohvpF ly’j c]t vnoj M4hk,uD IV. dyf9tdedkoIPo{dkolvo !D lkh’[aopkdkf .shoadIPoma’\\qfIhv’gr’ < v;prvo76 < !{@ gmnvj D @D dkom;o7no[qfIPogdqjk dyf9tdemu ! { 76.shoadIPovklklt\\advvd,k0a[m5h,s^;’rt[k’ < 8ah’.9Iej IPo < xt,ko !{# 7qoD { 76.shoadIPovklklt\\ad ! 7qo vvd,koerk\\6j 0a[m5h,s^;’rt[k’ < 8ah’.9Iej IPo < xt,ko !{@ gmnvj D { 760a[m5h,s^;’rt[k’ < 8ah’.9Iej IPo < .shoadIPo2a’ !{@ gmnvj D dyf9tdemu @ { 7c6 [’j oda IPovvdgxoa d,j5 8k,7;k,g\\ktl,q D { .shc8]j td,5j zafxPj odao 0a[m5h,s^;’rt[k’ < 8ah’.9Iej IPo < .og;]kmudj 5,j |’bj 0a[m5h, c,oj .shd,5j vboj 8q[,n g7ktgl[ c]tla’gdfwxrhv, X76-;j pgs^nvcotoe?D { 76 c]t oadIPorhv,dao0a[m5h,s^;’rt[k’ < 8ah’.9Iej IPo < xt,ko !{@ gmnvj D 192

V. dko;af c]t xtg,uozqo { la’gdf7;k,8ah’.9F 7;k,gvqk.9.l.j odko0a[m5h,gxaod,5j F gxao[5d7qo 0v’oadIPo { l’a gdf7;k,8’ha .9F 7;k,gvkq .9.l.j odko0[a m,h5 0v’oda IPo4dn 8vh ’8k,9’a s;tmeov’ 0v’[fq D [qfmu !_ gr’ < oqdohvpIhv’gr’ < g;]k ! -qj;3,’ govN .o[fq IPoG w;r=fu Moderato 9ydM 9ju 9ydM 9uj 9ydM 9uj 9ydM ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ 9uj oqdohvp M ,aoIhv' gr' fa' 9yd M 9ju 1jk Ik ;u \\6j gIqkcfj mhvo \\6j c,' w,h 0P;'k,vvo -vo gxaog[Nv' [vj o7vogIqkg8Aow8j 9ydM 9ju 9ydM 9uj 9ydM 9uj 9ydM 9uj Ijq,.[ w,h lhk' 7;k,Iqj,g1ao|hk 1j6 oad IPo Ih6 gmuf m6o Iad lk me ,t -kf clo -noj -u ;k gxao .[ |hk vtok7qf 0v'gIqkD 193

I. 95fxtlq’ ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ .soh da IPolk,kfG { Ihv’gr’ < oqdohvpIhv’gr’ < wfhD { 8q[,nxtdv[.l[j qfgr’ < oqdohvpIhv’gr’< 4nd8hv’8k,9a’s;tmeov’D { ltcf’mjkdkog7njvows;xtdv[.lj .og;]kIhv’gr’ < oqdohvpIhv’gr’< 4nd8hv’ 8k,9a’s;tmeov’0v’[qfgr’D { Ihv’gr’ < oqdohvpIhv’gr’< Ihv’fjP; c]t Ihv’];,\\6j 4nd8k,goNvIhv’ c]t 9’a s;tmeov’0v’gr’D { [vd7;k,\\kpgovN .o0v’[fq gr’wfDh II. goNv.o8Qo8= [qfgr’ < oqdohvpIhv’gr’<D III. lnjdkoIPo{dkolvo { 0Po[qfgr’ < oqdohvpIhv'gr' < .ldj tfko s^n .lgj 9hpczoj .spDj { gma[ s^n g7nvj ’-ufu rhv,fh;pdtc-af s^n czoj -ufu[qfgr’ < oqdohvpIhv’gr’< X4hk,u?D { I[6 rk[m,ju gu ovN .oI[a .-dh Pj ;d[a [fq gr’D 194

{ g7nvj ’gl[ s^n g7njv’g7kt g-aoj G du8kF dv’ohvpF ly’j c]t vnoj M X4hk,u?D IV. dyf9tdedkoIPo{dkolvo !D dkom;o7no[qfIPogdqjk { .shoadIPovklklt\\ad !{@ 7qovvd,kIhv’[qfgr’< m5’-kf]k; < rhv,ma’.sh ltcf’mkj mk’xtdv[rhv,D { .shoadIPoma’\\qfIhv’rhv,dao c]t .sh ltcf’mkj mk’xtdv[rhv, !{@ gmnvj D @D dkolvo[qfIPo.\\j { 76gvqkI6[rk[muwj fhdtdP,,k s^n gvqkI6[mu,j u16j.oxB,76,j n76ly]txtfqo8u xD& [qfmu @ .shoad IPog[y’j c]h;8A’7e4k, 4k,oadIPoc[[];,\\qfshv’ s^n 4k,gxao[5d7qo 8q;1kj ’G 7e4k, G r;dovh ’gsoa sp’a cf1j .j6 oI[6 oUL oda IPo8v[ G DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD { 76cotoe.shoadIPoI6h-gnj r’ m9uj tcv[[Ihv’.o-;qj 3,’IPo oU7nG ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ gr’ < oqdohvpIhv’gr’< D dyf9tdemu ! { 76gvqk[qfgr’mduj P,,k8yf.ldj tfko s^n 0Po.ldj tfkoD { cv[Ihv’gr’ < oqdohvpIhv’gr’< D { .shoadIPovklklt\\ad vkj ogoNv.o0v’[qfgr’f’aj dkj ; !{@ 7qoD { 8’A 7e4k,loq mtokd[a oda IPodPj ;d[a govN .o c]t 7;k,\\kp0v’[fq gr’ldb lk.sgh Ikq Ih6 spa’ c]t vnoj MD { 786 ’A 7e4k,oda IPo g-oja G 7e4k, G r;dovh ’I9h6 da gr’o[U +L oda IPo8v[ G DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD 7e4k, G g7upwfhpyo wfh2a’[+L oda IPo8v[ G DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD 7e4k, G Ihv’wfh[+L oda IPo8v[ G DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD { 4hkoadIPoz6h.fIhv’wfh 76d=ltg|u.sh0Bo,kIhv’ l6\\j 6j2a’ xt,ko !{@ 7qoD { 76Ihv’.shoadIPo2a’gxaoc[[1kj ’ xt,ko @ gmnvj D 195

{ rkoadIPocv[Ihv’gmnvj ]t;ad gmnvj ]t8vo8k,76 c88j Qo9qo9q[gr’xt,ko @{# gmnvj D ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ { 76 c]t oadIPocv[Ihv’rhv,dao xt,ko !{@ gmnvj D { .shoadIPoma’\\qf Ihv’rhv,dao xt,ko !{@ gmnvj D { .shoadIPovklklt\\ad s^n [qj’-njoadIPovvd,kIhv’fjP; c]t ltcf’mjkmk’xt dv[fh;p8qogv’ xt,ko !{@ 7qoD dyf9tde @ { 7c6 [’j oda IPovvdgxoa d,j5 8k,7;k,g\\ktl,q X.sch 8]j td,j5 zfa xPj odoa Ivh ’gr’ .og;]k d,5j |’bj Ihv’ c,oj .shd,5j vnoj 8q[,n c]t la’gdfwxrhv,9qo9q[gr’?D { .shd5j,8q[,n c]t la’gdfxtdv[7e7yfgsao.shd5j,mujIhv’gr’ g-ajoG dkoIhv’gr’0v’ d5,j oAo Ihv’4nd8hv’8k,9a’s;tmeov’F Ihv’4nd8hv’8k,goNvIhv’ c]t ,u7;k,rhv, rP’doa f.u og;]kIvh ’D { 746 k,7;k,lt\\da .9 sn^ [’jq -ojn da IPo !{@ 7oq 0oB ,kIvh ’gr’ c]t ltcf’mkj mk’xtdv[ f;h p8oq gv’wxrvh ,D { .og;]koda IPoIvh ’gr’ 7l6 ’a gdf9f5 mpju ’a 7’q 7kh ’ grvjn -;j p.soh da IPo,du koxPj ocx’9f5 mpuj ’a Ivh ’[+moa wffh uD { 4hk,ug;]k.shoadIPoma’\\qfIhv’gr’ c]t ltcf’mkj mk’xtdv[rhv,daovud !{@ gmnvj D V. dko;af c]t dkoxtg,uozqo { l’a gdf7;k,8’A .9.odkoIvh ’gr’0v’oda IPoD { la’gdfdkoIhv’gr’0v’oadIPo Ihv’4nd8k,goNvIhv’ c]t 9a’s;tmeov’D { l’a gdf7;k,4nd8vh ’.odkoltcf’mkj mk’g7vnj ows;xtdv[[fq gr’0v’oda IPoD { l’a gdf7;k,lk,kf.odkoIvh ’gr’fPj ; c]t Ivh ’gr’];,\\0j6 v’oda IPoD { la’gdf7;k,4nd8hv’.odko[vd-nj c]t 7;k,\\kpgoNv.o0v’[qfgr’D 196

3 [qfmu @W 9a’s;t 4 .ofqo8u g;]k ! -jq;3,' 33 7;k,\\kp0v’9a’s;t 4 .ofqo8uG 9a’s;t 4 c,oj 9a’s;tmu,j u # [kf8u s^n # [kf g7kt .oshv’9a’s;t|b’j -b’j [kfvevyf gxao[kf8u|ad l;j o[kf8umu @ c]t # gxao[kf8ug[qkD .ooAoF c8]j t[kf9t,u7kj 7;k,pk; gmqkj da[ ! 3offeD 3 8q;1jk’I6[9a’s;t 4 g7nvj ’\\kp X > ? ltcf’[vd[kf8u|adD g7nvj ’\\kp X R ? ltcf’[vd[kf8ug[qkD > RR > RR >R R 3 ສະຫງສ.ວວນ.ລິສຂະສິດ 4 3 ]q’ pqd0Bo I6[c[[dkog7kt9a’s;t 4 3 4 I6[c[[dkog’nvf,nG ! !# # @ @ X,n0;k? X,n-hkp? 197