Atlas Agroalimentario 2017 english

World ranking Octopus1st 3rdworld worldproducer China producer Mexico 38,010 tonnes130,245 tonnes 2016 Foreign tradeOne third of the world’s octopus The Mexican capture of octopus representsproduction is supplied by China. 9.5% of the total obtained in the orb. Variation (%) 2015-20162016 Foreign trade Votlounmnees Imports Exports Trade balance Imports Exports ValueEven when the domestic sales of octopus decreased, Mexican exports increased by 10,801 tonnes, for 187 10,801 10,614 -10.9 -24.5which 57.2 million USD entered the country. million USD 0.9 57.2 56.3 -27.3 -6.8Commercial origin-destinationTogether, Italy and Spain acquire more than 68% of the Mexican exports of this fishing good. Decrease United 21,190,575* Buyer Main States Italy (Mexican exports) Spain Supplier (Mexican imports) Importer and Exporter * USD Adequate geographical characteristics for fishing Octopus fishery in Mexico has great opportunities for its sale in Thailand and Russia. Depth Acidity Temperature Dissolved oxygen Salinity levelForeign trade evolution (million USD) 0 to 1,500 NA NA They are located in the intertidal zones, living between NA meters 105.3 rocks, coral reefs or sea grasses 68.5 The octopus is a species that reproduces in abundance in the maritime region of the59.4 56 61.3 Gulf of Mexico; the two states with the greatest fishing are located in this region. 57.2 209 46.712.1 30.5 30.6 2.2 3.5 2.7 0.8 1 2.6 2.8 1.3 1.3 0.9 Exports Imports 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016Monthly distribution of foreign trade (%) Exportaciones Importaciones Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov DecImports 1.7 1.7 2.1 2.4 19.7 14.6 21.5 4.2 0.7 20.4 4.2 6.8Exports 6.0 4.3 2.5 0.8 0.5 1.4 0.4 6.4 18.2 31.6 18.8 9.1 Octopus production potential

Sardine The capture of sardine in 2016 decreased 0.5% in comparison Baja California Percentage of the production value by state to 2015; the states that reduced their capture were Sinaloa, 15.6 Sonora and Colima. The value of sardine production in 2016 Sonora amounted to 416 million MXN, which 53.2 represents 13.5% more than the production of 2015. The main states that contribute 87% 2007-2016 National production volume of the national total are Baja California Sur, (thousand tonnes) Baja California and Sonora. PArvoemraegdeio 659 Baja California Sur 18.1 6862007 2008 2009 20100 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 816 873Top 9 in production volume 630Producing states 684 722RankStateVolume (tonnes)Variation (%) 7282015-2016 563 444National total441,608-0.5 442 Variations %1 Sonora228,309-9.8 2 Baja California Sur 81,594 16.8 3 Baja California 74,244 76.8 The production of sardine is equivalent to the weight of little more than 100,000 adult elephant seals. 4 Sinaloa 56,511 -28.1 2016 IYniedldicators 5 Nayarit 448 NA 6 Veracruz 236 198.2 7 Yucatan 215 NA 8 Colima 46 -31.7 Share in the national production of fisheries 9 Chiapas 4 NA Rest 2 12.0 Annual per capita consumption Volume Value Producer 25.2% Million MXN average price 3.7 kg.3.6 3.8 Live weight Landed weight (thousand tonnes) (thousand tonnes) 416 MXN/tonne Annual 442 396 13.5 1,050 2015-2016 -2.7 -0.5 -0.2 13.7 AAGR -4.8 -4.2 1.5 2007-2016 Increase DecreaseNational monthly production (%) Mostly available Moderately available Least or not availableProduct with presence throughout the whole year, although there is a greater participation during the first half of the year. 9.9 9.8 10.0 9.3 11.3 11.2 8.3 5.2 3.4 4.4 7.7 9.5January February March April May June July August September October November December210

World ranking Sardine1st 10thworld worldproducer Peru producer Mexico 443,787 tonnes3,776,604 tonnes 2016 Foreign tradePeru is positioned as the world leader in Of the 118 countries with sardine Variation (%) 2015-2016the production of sardine; its contribution fisheries, Mexico contributes 2.8% to therepresents 22.6% of the total. world volume.2016 Foreign trade Votlounmnees Imports Exports Trade balance Imports Exports ValueAlthough the national exports of the species increased 130% with respect to the previous year, the 17,940 5,558 -12,382 -5.7 130country maintains a deficit in its foreign trade. million USD 32.7 4.3 -28.4 -18.9 84Commercial origin-destinationThe United States is the main buyer of this fish, since it acquired 3,782 tonnes in 2016. Increase Decrease 2,790,970* South Korea Buyer Main USA Malaysia (Mexican exports) Supplier (Mexican imports) Importer and Exporter * USD Adequate geographical characteristics for fishing Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana and South Africa, are alternatives for the sale of this fish.Foreign trade evolution (million USD) 37 40.3 Depth Acidity Temperature Doisxsyoglveend Salinity level 12 to 54 NA 10 to 30 °C NA NA meters 32.7 27.5 26.4 26.322.8 18.2 17.5 17.3 14.5 The coastal zones of the Mexican15.2 northwest have optimum geographical conditions that allow for a great production of sardine. 5.6 2.4 4.30.3 0.1 0.1 0.6 4.4 Exports Imports2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016Monthly distribution of foreign trade (%)Exportaciones Importaciones Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov DecImports 12.1 19.3 8.9 7.6 6.0 11.6 8.8 8.2 3.5 4.6 4.4 5.0Exports 0.6 2.3 1.7 9.3 15.5 10.9 0.9 8.4 13.7 5.5 13.5 17.7 Sardine production potential 211