Constitution 2008

69 Submission of Bill 190. (a) The Region or State level organizations formed under the Constitution shall have the right to submit the Bills relating to matters they administered among the matters included in the Schedule Two of the Region or State Legislative List to the Region or State Hluttaw in accord with the prescribed procedures. (b) Bills relating to regional plans, annual budgets and taxation of the Region or State, which are to be submitted exclusively by the Region or State government, shall be submitted to the Region or State Hluttaw in accord with the prescribed procedures. 191. Representatives of the Region or State Hluttaw shall submit the Bills relating to other matters, except the matters prescribed in the Constitution that the Bill was submitted exclusively by the Region or State Hluttaw stated in the Schedule Two of the Region or State Legislative List, to the Region or State Hluttaw in accord with the prescribed procedures. 192. (a) Members, who are representatives of the Region or State Hluttaw among (b) members representing any Region or State level organization formed under the Constitution, are entitled to explain, converse, discuss and vote Bills or matters relating to their organizations at the Hluttaw sessions. Members, who are not representatives of the Region or State Hluttaw among members representing any Region or State level organization formed under the Constitution, when they are attending Hluttaw session with the

69 Oya'Murf;wifoGif;jcif; 190/ (u) zUGJ pn;f ytkH ajccOH ya't& zUGJ pn;f onfh wikd ;f a'oBu;D orYkd [wk f jynef ,f tqihf tzUGJtpn;f rsm;onf Z,m; 2 wiG f azmjfyxm;aom wikd ;f a'oBu;D orYkd [wk f jynef ,f Oya'jyKpm&i;f yg upd &ö yrf sm;teuf rrd wd pYkd rD cH ecYf oGJ nhf udpö&yfrsm;ESihf pyfvsOf;aom Oya'Murf;rsm;udk owfrSwfxm;onhf enf;vrf;rsm;ESihftnD wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfodkY wiof iG ;f ciG &hf odS n?f ( c ) wikd ;f a'oBu;D orYkd [wk f jynef ,f tp;kd &tzUGJ uom wiof iG ;f ciG &fh adS om wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fa'oEÅ&pDrHudef;? ESpfpOf t&toHk; cerYf eS ;f ajcaipG m&i;f EiS fh tceG tf aumuqf ikd &f m Oya'Mur;f rsm;ukd owrf wS f xm;onfh enf;vrf;rsm;ESifhtnD wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,f vwT af wmof Ykd wiof iG ;f &rn/f 191/ wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmf udk,fpm;vS,frsm;onf Z,m; 2 wGif azmfjyxm;aom wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fOya'jyKpm&if;yg udpö&yfrsm; teuf wikd ;f a'oBu;D orYkd [wk f jynef ,tf p;kd &tzUGJ uom Oya'Mur;f wiof iG ;f &rn[f k zUGJ pn;f ytkH ajccOH ya'ü owrf wS jfy|me;f xm;onhf upd &ö yrf sm;rtS y useuf pd &ö yrf sm;EiS hf pyvf sO;f aom Oya'Mur;f rsm;ukd owrf wS xf m;onhf en;f vr;f rsm;EiS tfh nD wikd ;f a'oBu;D orYkd [wk f jynef ,vf wT af wmof Ykd wiof iG ;f ciG &hf odS n/f 192/ (u) zUJG pn;f ytHk ajccOH ya't& zUJG pn;f onfh wikd ;f a'oBu;D orYkd [wk f jynef ,f (c) tqihf tzGJUtpnf;wpf&yf&yfudk udk,fpm;jyKaom tzGJUtpnf;0ifrsm; teuf wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f jzpfaom tzGJUtpnf;0ifrsm;onf vTwfawmftpnf;ta0;rsm;wGif rdrdtzGJUtpnf;ESihf oufqdkifaom Oya'Murf;rsm; odkYr[kwf udpö&yf rsm;EiS pfh yvf sO;f í &iS ;f vi;f ajymqkd aq;G aE;G ciG Efh iS fh qEr´ aJ y;yikd cf iG &fh odS n?f zUJG pn;f ytHk ajccOH ya't& zUJG pn;f onfh wikd ;f a'oBu;D orYkd [wk f jynef ,f tqihf tzGJUtpnf;wpf&yf&yfudk udk,fpm;jyKaom tzGJUtpnf;0ifrsm; teuf wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f

70 permission of the Speaker of the Hluttaw, are entitled to explain, converse and discuss Bills or matters relating to their organizations. Submission of Region and State Budget Bill 193. (a) The Region or State Annual Budget Bill to which only by the Region or (b) State Government has the right to be submitted only to the Region or State Hluttaw in accord with the prescribed procedures. Relating to the Bill in Sub-Section (a), the Region or State Budget including finance received from the Union Fund of the Region or State under the Union Budget Law or the Supplementary Appropriation Law with the recommendation of the Chief Minister concerned shall be discussed, as may be necessary by the Region or State Hluttaw concerned and shall be carried out and approved, refused, curtailed with the majority consent. In doing so, the following matters may be discussed at the Region Hluttaw or the State Hluttaw, but not refused or curtailed : (i) salary and allowance of Heads and members of the Region or State level organizations formed under the Constitution and expenditures of those organizations;

70 r[wk af om tzUJG tpn;f 0irf sm;onf vwT af wmOf u|ú \\ ciG jfhyKcsujfzifh vTwfawmftpnf;ta0;odkY wufa&mufonhftcg rdrdtzGJUtpnf;ESihf oufqdkifaom Oya'Murf;rsm; odkYr[kwf udpö&yfrsm;ESihfpyfvsOf;í &iS ;f vi;f ajymqkd aq;G aE;G ciG &fh odS n/f wdkif;a'oBuD; odkUr[kwf jynfe,f\\ b@maiGt&tokH;qdkif&m Oya'Murf; wifoGif;jcif; 193/ (u) wikd ;f a'oBu;D orYkd [wk f jynef ,tf p;kd &tzUGJ uom wiof iG ;f ciG &fh adS om wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,f? ESpfpOf b@maiGt&toHk;qdkif&m Oya'Mur;f ukd owrf wS xf m;onhf en;f vr;f rsm;EiS thf nD wikd ;f a'oBu;D orYkd [wk f jynef ,vf wT af wmof Ykd wiof iG ;f &rn?f ( c ) yk'frcGJ(u)yg Oya'Murf;ESifh pyfvsOf;í jynfaxmifpk\\ b@maiG t&toHk;qdkif&mOya' odkYr[kwf aemufxyf b@maiGcGJa0oHk;pGJa&; Oya't& wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,ftvdkuf jynfaxmifpk b@m&eyf akH irG &S &odS nhf b@mairG sm; tygt0if wikd ;f a'oBu;D orYkd [wk f jynfe,f t&toHk;cefYrSef;ajcaiGpm&if;udk oufqdkif&m0efBuD;csKyf\\ axmufcHwifjycsuftay: oufqdkif&m wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynef ,vf wT af wmuf vtkd yof vakd q;G aE;G í oabmwl twnjfyKjci;f ? jii;f y,jfci;f ? avQmíh ciG jhfyKjci;f wuYkd kd trsm;qEE´ iS thf nD aqmi&f uG &f rn/f ,i;f oUkd aqmi&f uG &f mwiG f - (1) zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya't& zGJUpnf;xm;aom wdkif;a'oBuD; orYkd [wk f jynef ,tf qihf tzUJG tpn;f rsm;\\ tBu;D trLS ;rsm;EiS hf tzGJUtpnf;0ifrsm;\\ vpm? p&dwfESifh ,if;tzGJUtpnf;rsm;\\ to;kH p&wd rf sm;?

71 (ii) salary and allowance of Heads and members of Leading Bodies of Self-Administered Area formed under the Constitution and expenditures of those bodies; (iii) debts for which the Region or State is liable and expenses relating to the debts, other expenses relating to the loans taken out by the Region or State; (iv) expenditures required to satisfy judgment, order or decree of any Court or Tribunal; (v) other expenditures which are to be charged by any law enacted by the Region Hluttaw or the State Hluttaw. 194. The Region or State Hluttaw shall pass a resolution when the Region or State government submits the Region or State estimated budget in accord with the prescribed procedures. Promulgation of Law 195. (a) The Chief Minister of the Region or State shall : (i) sign and promulgate the Bills approved by the Region or State Hluttaw as law within seven days after the day of receipt in accord with the prescribed procedures;

71 (2) zUJG pn;f ytkH ajccOH ya't& zUJG pn;f xm;aom u,kd yf idk tf yk cf sKycf iG &hf p&D ipf Ok ;D p;D tzUJG tBu;D trLS ;rsm;EiS hf tzUJG tpn;f 0irf sm;\\vpm? p&wd Ef iS hf ,i;f tzUJG tpn;f rsm;\\ to;kH p&wd rf sm;? (3) wikd ;f a'oBu;D orYkd [wk f jynef ,uf ay;qy&f ef wm0e&f adS om a<u;NrrD sm;? ,i;f a<u;NrrD sm;EiS hf quEf ,T af om uek uf sp&wd rf sm;? wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fuacs;,laiGrsm;ESifh quf E,T af omuek uf sp&wd rf sm;? (4) w&m;½Hk; odkYr[kwf cHk½Hk;wpfckck\\ pD&ifcsuf? trdefY? 'Du&Dt& ay;aqmi&f e&f adS om to;kH p&wd rf sm;? (5) wikd ;f a'oBu;D vwT af wmf orYkd [wk f jynef ,vf wT af wmuf jy|me;f onhf Oya'wp&f y&f ytf & usc&H rnhf tjcm;to;kH p&wd rf sm;EiS hf pyfvsOf;í wdkif;a'oBuD;vTwfawmf odkUr[kwf jynfe,f vTwfawmfwGif aqG;aEG;ydkifcGifh&Sdonf/ odkYaomf jiif;y,fjcif;? avQmíh ciG jhfyKjci;f rjyK&/ 194/ wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfonf wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,ftpdk;&u wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,f\\ &aiGoHk;aiGvsmxm;csufudk owrf wS xf m;onfh en;f vr;f rsm;EiS tfh nD wiof iG ;f vmvQif tq;Hk tjzwaf y;&rn/f Oya'tjzpf xkwfjyefaMunmjcif; 195/ (u) wikd ;f a'oBu;D orYkd [wk f jynef ,0f eBfu;D csKyof nf - (1) wikd ;f a'oBu;D orYkd [wk f jynef ,vf wT af wmuf twnjfyKaom Oya'Mur;f rsm;ukd vucf &H &odS nahf e\\Y aemuwf paf erY S cek p&f uf twGif; owfrSwfxm;aom enf;vrf;rsm;ESifhtnD vufrSwf a&;x;kd í Oya'tjzpf xwk jfyeaf Munm&rn?f

72 (ii) sign and promulgate the Bills approved by the Leading Body of Self-Administered Division or Self-Administered Zone as law within 14 days after the day of receipt. (b) If the Chief Minister of the Region or State does not sign and promulgate the Bill as law within the prescribed period, on the day after the completion of that period, the Bill shall become a law as if he had signed it. (c) The laws signed by the Chief Minister of the Region or State and laws which deemed to have been signed by him, shall be promulgated by the publication in the official gazette. The Law shall come into operation on the day of such promulgation unless the contrary intention is expressed. Self-Administered Division and Self-Administered Zone Leading Bodies 196. The legislative power relating to the matters listed in the Schedule Three for respective Divisions or Zones are allotted to the Self-Administered Division or the Self- Administered Zone Leading Bodies.

72 (2) u,kd yf ikd tf yk cf sKycf iG &hf wikd ;f orYkd [wk f u,kd yf ikd tf yk cf sKycf iG &hf a'o OD;pD;tzJGUu twnfjyKaom Oya'Murf;rsm;udk vufcH&&Sdonfh aeY\\ aemufwpfaeYrS 14 &uf twGif; vufrSwfa&;xdk;í Oya'tjzpf xwk jfyeaf Munm&rn/f ( c ) wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,f0efBuD;csKyfu vufrSwfa&;xdk;í Oya'tjzpf xkwfjyefaMunm&ef owfrSwfxm;onhf umvtwGif; Oya'Murf;udk 0efBuD;csKyfu vufrSwfa&;xdk;í Oya'tjzpf xkwfjyef aMunmjcif;rjyKvQif owfrSwfumv jynfhajrmufonfhaeY&ufwGif Oya'Murf;onf 0efBuD;csKyf\\ vufrSwfa&;xdk;csufudk &&SdNyD;ouJhodkY Oya'jzpvf m&rn?f ( * ) wikd ;f a'oBu;D orYkd [wk f jynef ,0f eBfu;D csKyuf vurf wS af &;x;kd Ny;D aom Oya'rsm;EiS fh wikd ;f a'oBu;D orYkd [wk f jynef ,0f eBfu;D csKy\\f vurf wS f a&;xdk;csufudk &&SdNyD;ouJhodkY rSwf,l&rnfjzpfaom Oya'rsm;udk EdkifiHawmfjyefwrf;wGif xkwfjyefaMunm&rnf/ xkdOya'wGif oD;jcm; azmjfycsurf ygvQif xwk jfyeaf Munmonahf erY pS í tmPmwn&f rn/f udk,fydkiftkyfcsKyfcGifh& wdkif;OD;pD;tzGJUESifh udk,fydkiftkyfcsKyfcGifh& a'oOD;pD;tzGJU 196/ u,kd yf ikd tf yk cf sKycf iG &fh wikd ;f orYkd [wk f u,kd yf ikd tf yk cf sKycf iG &fh a'oO;D p;D tzUJG rsm;tm; rdrdwdkYwdkif; odkUr[kwf a'otwGuf Z,m; 3 wGif azmfjyxm;aom Oya'jyK pm&if;yg upd &ö yrf sm;EiS pfh yvf sO;f onhf Oya'jyKciG thf mPmrsm;ukd caJG 0tyEf iS ;f on/f

73 Duties, powers and rights of the representatives of the Pyithu Hluttaw, theAmyotha Hluttaw and the Region or State Hluttaw 197. Duties, powers and rights of the representatives of the Pyithu Hluttaw, theAmyotha Hluttaw and the Region or State Hluttaw shall be prescribed by law. Effect of Laws 198. The effect of laws enacted by different levels of the Hluttaw and the Leading Bodies of the Self-AdministeredArea is as follows : (a) if any provision of the law enacted by the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw, the Region Hluttaw, the State Hluttaw, the Leading Bodies of the Self-Administered Division or the Self-Administered Zone or, any existing law is inconsistent with any provision of the Constitution, the Constitution shall prevail; (b) if any provision of the law enacted by the Region Hluttaw or the State Hluttaw is inconsistent with any provision of the law enacted by the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw, the law enacted by the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw shall prevail; (c) if any provision of the law enacted by the Leading Body of the Self- Administered Division or the Self-Administered Zone is inconsistent with

73 jynfolYvTwfawmf? trsKd;om;vTwfawmfESihf wkdif;a'oBuD;vTwfawmf odkYr[kwf jynfe,f vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,fwdkY\\ wm0ef? vkyfydkifcGihfESifh &ydkifcGihfrsm; 197/ jynfolYvTwfawmf? trsKd;om;vTwfawmfESihf wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,f vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,fwdkY\\ wm0ef? vkyfydkifcGihfESihf &ydkifcGihfrsm;udk Oya'jy|mef; owrf wS &f rn/f Oya'rsm;\\ tusKd;oufa&mufrI 198/ vwT af wmtf qiqhf iEhf iS hf u,kd yf idk tf yk cf sKycf iG &hf p&D ipf Ok ;D p;D tzUJG rsm;u jy|me;f onfh Oya'rsm;\\ tusK;d ouaf &murf rI mS atmuyf gtwikd ;f jzpof nf - (u) jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf? wdkif;a'oBuD;vTwfawmf? jynfe,fvTwfawmf? udk,fydkiftkyfcsKyfcGifh& wdkif;OD;pD;tzGJU odkYr[kwf udk,fydkiftkyfcsKyfcGifh& a'oO;D p;D tzUJG u jy|me;f vudk of nhf Oya'ygjy|me;f csuwf p&f y&f yof nf vnf;aumif;? wnfqJOya'wpf&yf&yfonfvnf;aumif; zGJUpnf;yHk tajccHOya'yg jy|mef;csufwpf&yf&yfESifh qefYusifaevQif zGJUpnf;yHk tajccOH ya'ygtwikd ;f vudk ef musiohf ;kH &rn?f ( c ) wdkif;a'oBuD;vTwfawmf odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfu jy|mef; vukd of nhf Oya'ygjy|me;f csuwf p&f y&f yof nf jynaf xmipf vk wT af wmuf jy|mef;onfh Oya'yg jy|mef;csufwpf&yf&yfESifh qefYusifaevQif jynaf xmipf vk wT af wmuf jy|me;f onhf Oya'ygtwidk ;f vudk ef musiohf ;Hk &rn?f ( * ) udk,fydkiftkyfcsKyfcGifh& wdkif;OD;pD;tzGJU odkYr[kwf udk,fydkiftkyfcsKyfcGifh& a'oO;D p;D tzUJG u jy|me;f vukd of nhf Oya'ygjy|me;f csuwf p&f y&f yof nf jynaf xmipf vk wT af wmuf jy|me;f onOhf ya'yg jy|me;f csuwf p&f y&f yEf iS hf

74 any provision of the law enacted by the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw, the law enacted by the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw shall prevail; (d) if any provision of the law enacted by the Leading Body of the Self- Administered Division or the Self-Administered Zone is inconsistent with any provision of the law enacted by the Region Hluttaw or the State Hluttaw concerned, the law enacted by the Region Hluttaw or the State Hluttaw concerned shall prevail.

74 qeuYf siaf evQif jynaf xmipf vk wT af wmuf jy|me;f onhf Oya'ygtwikd ;f vudk ef musiohf ;kH &rn?f (C) udk,fydkiftkyfcsKyfcGifh& wdkif;OD;pD;tzGJU odkYr[kwf udk,fydkiftkyfcsKyfcGifh& a'oO;D p;D tzUJG u jy|me;f vukd of nhf Oya'ygjy|me;f csuwf p&f y&f yof nf oufqdkif&m wdkif;a'oBuD;vTwfawmf odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfu jy|mef;onfhOya'yg jy|mef;csufwpf&yf&yfESifh qefYusifaevQif oufqdkif&m wdkif;a'oBuD;vTwfawmf odkYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfu jy|me;f onOhf ya'ygtwikd ;f vukd ef musiohf ;kH &rn/f

Chapter V Executive

tcef; (5) tkyfcsKyfa&;

Chapter V Executive The Union Government 199. (a) The Executive Head of the Union is the President. (b) (i) The executive power of the Union is distributed among the Union, Regions and States. (ii) Self-Administered power is distributed among Self-Administered Areas as prescribed by the Constitution. Formation of the Union Government 200. The Union Government shall comprise the following persons : (a) The President; (b) Vice-Presidents; (c) Ministers of the Union; (d) TheAttorney General of the Union. Formation of the National Defence and Security Council 201. The National Defence and Security Council led by the President, to enable it to discharge the duties assigned by the Constitution or any law, shall be formed with the following persons : (a) The President; (b) Vice-President; (c) Vice-President; (d) Speaker of the Pyithu Hluttaw; (e) Speaker of theAmyotha Hluttaw; (f) Commander-in-Chief of the Defence Services; (g) Deputy Commander-in-Chief of the Defence Services;

tcef; (5) tkyfcsKyfa&; jynfaxmifpktpdk;&tzGJU 199/ (u) Eidk if aH wmtf yk cf sKyaf &;tBu;D tuoJ nf Eidk if aH wmof rw® jzpof n?f (c) (1) Eidk if aH wm\\f tyk cf sKyaf &;tmPmudk jynaf xmipf k widk ;f a'oBu;D EiS hf jynef ,rf sm;tm; caJG 0tyEf iS ;f on?f (2) u,dk yf idk tf yk cf sKycf iG &hf p&D ipf rk sm;tm; u,dk yf idk tf yk cf sKyaf &;tmPmukd zGJUpnf;ykHtajccHOya't& owfrSwfay;onfhtwkdif; cGJa0 tyEf iS ;f on/f jynfaxmifpktpkd;&tzGJU zGJUpnf;jcif; 200/ EkdifiHawmfwGif jynfaxmifpktpkd;&tzGJUukd atmufazmfjyygyk*d¾Kvfrsm;jzifh zUJG pn;f onf - (u) Eidk if aH wmof rw® ? ( c ) 'wk ,d orw® rsm;? ( * ) jynaf xmipf 0k eBfu;D rsm;? (C) jynaf xmipf ak &US aecsKy/f trsKd;om;umuG,fa&;ESihfvHkNcHKa&;aumifpD zGJUpnf;jcif; 201/ zUJG pn;f ytkH ajccOH ya't&aomvf n;f aumi;f ? Oya'wp&f y&f ytf &aomvf n;f aumi;f ay;tyvf monwhf m0erf sm;uxkd r;f aqmiEf ikd &f ef Eikd if aH wmof rw® O;D aqmiof nfh trsK;d om;umu,G af &;EiS vfh NkHcKHa&;aumipf uD kd atmuyf gy*k Kd¾vrf sm;jzifh zUJG pn;f onf – (u) Eikd if aH wmof rw® ? ( c ) 'wk ,d orw® ? ( * ) 'wk ,d orw® ? (C) jynof Ul vwT af wmOf u|ú ? ( i ) trsK;d om;vwT af wmOf u|ú ? ( p ) wyrf awmuf mu,G af &;O;D p;D csKy?f (q) 'wk ,d wyrf awmuf mu,G af &;O;D p;D csKy?f

76 (h) Minister for Defence; (i) Minister for ForeignAffairs; (j) Minister for HomeAffairs; (k) Minister for BorderAffairs. Powers and Functions of the President 202. The President, with the approval of the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw, may : (a) designate the Ministries of the Union Government as necessary, and may make changes and additions to the ministries; (b) designate the number of the Union Ministers as necessary, and may increase or decrease the number. 203. The President shall be responsible to the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw. The Vice-Presidents shall be responsible to the President and also to the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw through the President. 204. The President has : (a) the power to grant a pardon; (b) the power to grant amnesty in accord with the recommendation of the National Defence and Security Council. 205. The President may, in accord with the law, have : (a) the power to confer honorary titles and awards; and (b) the power to revoke conferred honorary titles and awards. 206. The President may establish or sever diplomatic relations with foreign countries with the approval of the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw. However, in situation which requires immediate action, the President may sever diplomatic relations with any foreign country after

76 ( Z ) umu,G af &;0eBfu;D Xme0eBfu;D ? (ps) Eikd if jHcm;a&;0eBfu;D Xme0eBfu;D ? (n) jynxf aJ &;0eBfu;D Xme0eBfu;D ? ( # ) e,pf yaf &;&m0eBfu;D Xme0eBfu;D / EkdifiHawmfor®w\\ wm0ef ESihf vkyfykdifcGifh 202/ Eidk if aH wmof rw® onf jynaf xmipf vk wT af wm\\f oabmwnl cD sujfzihf – (u) jynaf xmipf tk p;dk &0eBfu;D Xmersm;udk vtdk yof vdk owrf wS Ef idk of n/f xjYdkyif 0eBfu;D Xmersm;udk jyiqf iof wrf wS jfci;f ? jznphf uG jfci;f jyKEidk of n?f ( c ) jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;OD;a&ukd vkdtyfovkd owfrSwfEkdifonf/ xkdYjyif owrf wS Of ;D a&udk w;kd jci;f ? avQmjhci;f jyKEidk of n/f 203/ Eikd if aH wmof rw® onf jynaf xmipf vk wT af wmtf m; wm0ecf &H rn/f 'wk ,d orw® rsm;onf Eikd if aH wmof rw® tm;vn;f aumi;f ? Eikd if aH wmof rw® rwS pqf ifh jynaf xmipf k vwT af wmtf m;vn;f aumi;f wm0ecf &H rn/f 204/ Eikd if aH wmof rw® onf - (u) jyp'f Pvf wG Nfird ;f ciG fh ay;yikd cf iG &fh odS n?f ( c ) trsK;d om;umu,G af &;EiS fh vNkHcKHa&;aumipf \\D axmucf cH suEf iS tfh nD vwG Nfird ;f csr;f omciG hf ay;yikd cf iG &fh odS n/f 205/ Eikd if aH wmof rw® onf Oya'EiS tfh nD - (u) *Pk xf ;l aqmibf UJG rsm;? *Pk xf ;l aqmiwf qH yd rf sm; cs;D jri§ tfh yEf iS ;f jci;f jyKEikd of n?f ( c ) cs;D jri§ tfh yEf iS ;f xm;onfh *Pk xf ;l aqmibf UJGrsm;? *Pk xf ;l aqmiwf qH yd rf sm;ukd jyevf n½f yk of rd ;f jci;f jyKEikd of n/f 206/ Eikd if aH wmof rw® onf jynaf xmipf vk wT af wm\\f oabmwnl cD sujfzifh Eikd if jHcm; wdkif;jynfrsm;ESihfoHwrefqufoG,fjcif;? oHwreftquftoG,f jzwfawmufjcif; jyKEdkifonf/ odkY&mwGif csufcsif;ta&;,laqmif&Guf&ef vdktyfonfhtajctaersdK;ü

77 coordination with the National Defence and Security Council. The President shall submit that action to the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw for its approval. 207. The President, in accord with the law, may : (a) appoint and recall the diplomats of its country; (b) agree on the appointment of foreign diplomats and send information on the recall of diplomats; (c) accept the letters of accreditation presented by foreign diplomats. 208. The President, in accord with the law, may appoint and dismiss Heads of the Bodies of Civil Services. 209. The President, in accord with the law : (a) shall enter into, ratify or annul international, regional or bilateral treaties which require the approval of the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw, or revoke from such treaties; (b) may enter into, ratify or annul international, regional or bilateral treaties which do not require the approval of the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw, or revoke from such treaties. 210. The President shall have the right to occasionally deliver an address or send a message to the session of the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw or theAmyotha Hluttaw, or to the entire country relating to the policies and general situation of the Union.

77 Eikd if aH wmof rw® onf trsK;d om;umu,G af &;EiS fh vNkHcKHa&;aumipf ED iS nfh Ed§ iId ;f vsuf Eikd if jHcm; wikd ;f jynwf pcf ck Ek iS fh owH retf qutf o,G f jzwaf wmuEf ikd of n/f Eikd if aH wmof rw® onf rrd \\d ta&;,al qmi&f uG cf suuf kd jynaf xmipf vk wT af wmof Ykd wijfytwnjfyKcsuf &,&l rn/f 207/ Eikd if aH wmof rw® onf Oya'EiS tfh nD - (u) rrd Ed ikd if \\H owH rerf sm;ukd cetYf yjfci;f ? jyevf naf c:,jlci;f jyKEikd of n?f ( c ) Eikd if jHcm;owH rerf sm;tm; cetYf y&f ef oabmwnl cD suaf y;jci;f ? Eikd if jHcm; owH rerf sm;tm; jyevf naf c:,&l ef taMumi;f Mum;jci;f jyKEikd of n?f ( * ) Eikd if jHcm;owH rerf sm;\\ cetYf yvf mT rsm;ukd vucf jHci;f jyKon/f 208/ Eikd if aH wmof rw® onf Oya'EiS tfh nD 0exf r;f tzUJG tpn;f tBu;D trLS ;rsm;ukd cetYf yjfci;f ? xwk yf ,jfci;f jyKEikd of n/f 209/ Eikd if aH wmof rw® onOf ya'EiS tfh nD – (u) jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf\\ twnfjyKcsufjzihf aqmif&GufcGifh&Sdaom tjynjfynqf ikd &f m? a'oqikd &f m orYkd [wk f Eikd if tH csi;f csi;f qikd &f mpmcsKyf rsm;ukd csKyqf jkdci;f ? twnjfyKaqmi&f uG jfci;f ? y,zf sujfci;f ? pmcsKyrf sm;rS Ewk xf uG jfci;f jyK&rn?f ( c ) jynaf xmipf vk wT af wm\\f twnjfyKcsu&f ,&l erf vtkd ybf J aqmi&f uG cf iG hf &Sdaom tjynfjynfqdkif&m? a'oqdkif&m odkYr[kwf EdkifiHtcsif;csif; qikd &f mpmcsKyrf sm;ukd csKyqf jkdci;f ? twnjfyKaqmi&f uG jfci;f ? y,zf sujfci;f ? pmcsKyrf sm;rES wk xf uG jfci;f jyKEikd of n/f 210/ Eikd if aH wmof rw® onf Eikd if aH wm\\f r0l g'rsm;EiS fh Eikd if aH wm\\f tajctaet&y&f yf wuYkd kd jynaf xmipf vk wT af wmf tpn;f ta0;wiG jfzpaf p? jynof vYl wT af wmf orYkd [wk f trsK;d om;vwT af wmf tpn;f ta0;wiG jfzpaf p? Eikd if wH p0f e;f v;kH ojYkdzpaf p tcgtm;avsmpf mG red cYf eG ;f ajymMum;ciG ?fh o0Pvf mT ay;ycYkd iG fh &odS n/f

78 211. The President may intimate the Speaker of the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw to summon an emergency or special session of the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw, if necessary. 212. (a) Except Union budget matters, the President shall have the right to (b) promulgate an ordinance for administrative matters that need immediate action during the interval between sessions of the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw. (c) If the President has not revoked the ordinance promulgated under Sub- (d) Section (a), he shall submit the ordinance for approval to the nearest session (e) of the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw within 60 days after the promulgation of the (f) ordinance. If the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw is not in session, the President shall, within 60 days after the promulgation of such ordinance, summon a special session of the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw for approval. The ordinance shall cease to have effect from the day on which it is not approved by the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw. The ordinance promulgated by the President, with the approval of the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw, will continue to be in operation for the required period. Notwithstanding that an ordinance has been already revoked within 60 days after its promulgation, it shall be submitted to the nearest session of the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw. If an ordinance contains the provision to which the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw has no right to make a resolution in accord with the Constitution, the said provision shall cease to have effect.

78 211/ Eikd if aH wmof rw® onf vtkd yvf Qif jynaf xmipf vk wT af wmf ta&;ay: tpn;f ta0;udkjzpfap? txl;tpnf;ta0;udkjzpfap ac:,lusif;yay;&ef jynfaxmifpk vwT af wmef m,utm; taMumi;f Mum;Eikd of n/f 212/ (u) Eikd if aH wmof rw® onf jynaf xmipf vk wT af wmf tpn;f ta0;wpcf Ek iS fh (c) wpcf tk Mum; Eikd if aH wm\\f b@maiG t&to;kH qikd &f m upd &ö yrf sm;rtS y csucf si;f ta&;,al qmi&f uG &f ef vtkd yaf om tyk cf sKyaf &;qikd &f mupd &ö yf (*) rsm;twuG f Oya'uohJ Ykd tmPmwnaf omtred uYf kd xwk jfyecf iG &fh odS n?f (C) Eikd if aH wmof rw® onf y'k rf cJG (u) t& xwk jfyecf ohJ nfh Oya'uohJ Ykd (i) tmPmwnaf omtred uYf kd ½yk of rd ;f jci;f r&vdS Qif ,i;f tred Yf xwk jfyeof nhf (p) ae&Y urf S &uaf ygi;f 60 twiG ;f usi;f yaomte;D uyqf ;kH jynaf xmipf k vwT af wmf tpn;f ta0;owYkd ijfyí twnjfyKcsu&f ,&l rn/f &uaf ygi;f 60 twGif; jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf tpnf;ta0;usif;y&efr&SdvQif jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmftxl;tpnf;ta0;udk ac:,lusif;yapí twnjfyKcsuf &,&l rn?f jynaf xmipf vk wT af wm\\f twnjfyKcsurf &&vdS Qif Oya'uohJ Ykd tmPm wnaf omtred oYf nf twnrf jyKonahf erY pS í tmPmwnjfci;f rS &ypf J &rn?f Eikd if aH wmof rw® onf jynaf xmipf vk wT af wm\\f oabmwnl cD sujfzifh xdkOya'uJhodkY tmPmwnfaomtrdefYudk vdktyfaomumvtydkif; tjcm;txd quvf utf wnjfzpaf pEikd of n?f Oya'uJhodkY tmPmwnfaomtrdefY xkwfjyefaMunmonhfaeYrSpí &uaf ygi;f 60 twiG ;f ½yk of rd ;f Ny;D jzpaf pumrl xOdk ya'uohJ Ykd tmPm wnfaomtrdefYudk teD;uyfqHk;usif;yrnfh jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf tpn;f ta0;owYkd ijfy&rn?f Oya'uJhodkY tmPmwnfaomtrdefYwGif zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya't& jynaf xmipf vk wT af wmuf q;kH jzwyf ikd cf iG rfh &adS om jy|me;f csuyf g&vdS Qif ,i;f jy|me;f csuof nf ysujfy,&f rn/f

79 213. The President : (a) shall have the right to take appropriate military action, in co-ordination with the National Defence and Security Council formed in accord with the Constitution, in case of aggression against the Union; (b) shall submit the action so taken to the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw for approval if it is in session, or to summon an emergency session to submit that matter for approval if the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw is not in session; (c) may declare war or make peace only with the assent of the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw. 214. The President shall take action in accord with the provisions of the Constitution and sign the laws passed and enacted by the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw. The said signed laws shall be promulgated in the Official Gazette. 215. The President shall not be answerable to either any Hluttaw or to any Court for the exercise of the powers and functions of his office or for any act done or purported to be done by him in the exercise of these powers and functions in accord with the Constitution or any law. However, the exemption does not deal with the provisions relating to impeachment of the President under the Constitution. The Executive Power of the Union Government 216. Subject to the provisions of the Constitution, the executive power of the Union extends to administrative matters over which the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw has power to make laws.

79 213/ Eikd if aH wmof rw® onf – (u) Eikd if aH wmtf m; usL;ausmwf ukd cf ukd jfci;f c&H vQif zUJGpn;f ytkH ajccOH ya'EiS tfh nD zGJUpnf;xm;aom trsKd;om;umuG,fa&;ESihf vHkNcHKa&;aumifpDESihf nEd§ idI ;f vsuf ppaf &;t&vtkd yof vkd aqmi&f uG yf ikd cf iG &fh odS n?f ( c ) rrd \\d aqmi&f uG cf suuf kd jynaf xmipf vk wT af wmtf pn;f ta0; usi;f y aecsdefjzpvf Qif ,i;f tpn;f ta0;owYkd ijfyí twnjfyKcsu&f ,&l rn/f jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmftpnf;ta0; usif;yaecsdef r[kwfvQif jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf ta&;ay:tpnf;ta0; ac:,lapí wifjy twnjfyKcsuf &,&l rn?f ( * ) jynaf xmipf vk wT af wm\\f oabmwnl cD sujfziohf m ppaf MunmEikd of n?f ppaf jyNird ;f Eikd of n/f 214/ EdkifiHawmfor®wonf jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfu twnfjyKjy|mef;onfh Oya'rsm;udk zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya'yg jy|mef;csufrsm;ESihftnD ta&;,laqmif&GufNyD; vurf wS af &;x;kd &rn/f ,i;f oYkd vurf wS af &;x;kd Ny;D aomOya'rsm;ukd Eikd if aH wmjfyewf r;f wiG f xwk jfyeaf Munm&rn/f 215/ EdkifiHawmfor®wonf zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya't&aomfvnf;aumif;? Oya' wp&f y&f ytf &aomvf n;f aumi;f rrd td m;tyEf iS ;f xm;onhf wm0eEf iS vfh yk yf ikd cf iG rfh sm;ukd usiohf ;kH aqmi&f uG rf I owYkd n;f r[wk f usiohf ;kH aqmi&f uG of ntfh aejzihf jyKcahJ omjyKvkyfrI twuG f rnof nvhf wT af wm?f rnof nwhf &m;½;kH wiG rf Q ajz&iS ;f &ef wm0erf &adS p&/ o&Ykd mwiG f þuJhodkYwm0efr&Sdapjcif;onf EdkifiHawmfor®wtm; zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya'yg pGyfpGJ jypwf ijfci;f EiS fh pyvf sO;f onhf jy|me;f csurf sm;EiS fh ouqf ikd jfci;f r&adS p&/ jynfaxmifpktpkd;&\\tkyfcsKyfrItcGihftmPm 216/ zUGJpn;f ytHk ajccOH ya'yg jy|me;f csurf sm;EiS rhf qeuYf sivf Qif jynaf xmipf \\k tyk cf sKyrf I tmPmonf jynaf xmipf vk wT af wmuf Oya'jyKEidk af om tyk cf sKyrf qI idk &f m upd &ö yrf sm;oYdk vn;f ouaf &muyf sUH EoYHS n/f

80 217. Subject to the provisions of the Constitution, the executive power of the Union shall be vested in the President. Nothing in this Section shall prevent the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw from conferring functions and powers upon any authoritative body or person, or be deemed to transfer to the President functions and powers vested in any administrative body or person concerned under the existing laws. 218. (a) All executive actions of the Union Government shall be taken as action in the name of the President. (b) The President shall, except in matters conferred on him by the Constitution to perform in his own discretion, have the right to issue necessary rules on matters to be performed by the Union Government, on allocation of the said matters to the Ministries of the Union Government, and on allocation to the person responsible to act under any law. (c) Orders and instruments executed in the name of the President shall be in accord with the manners of the prescribed rules issued by the President. Moreover, the validity of such order or instruments shall not be called in question on the ground that it was not done by the President. (d) The President may, without prejudice to the generality of the provisions of Sub-Sections (a), (b) and (c) of this Section, allocate his duties regionally or according to the functions of the Government department. 219. The Union Government preserves stability of the Union, community peace and tranquility and prevalence of law and order.

80 217/ zUGJ pn;f ytHk ajccOH ya'yg jy|me;f csurf sm;EiS hf rqeuYf siaf pbJ jynaf xmipf \\k tyk cf sKyrf tI mPmonf Eidk if aH wmof rw® üwn&f odS n/f þpum;&yaf Mumihf jynaf xmipf k vwT af wmof nf tmPmyidk tf zUGJ tpn;f wp&f y&f ytf m;vn;f aumi;f ? tmPmyidk yf *k Kd¾vf wpOf ;D O;D tm;vn;f aumi;f wm0eEf iS vhf yk yf idk cf iG rhf sm; ay;tyjfci;f rjyKEidk [f k rrwS ,f &l / xUdkjyif ,if;pum;&yfaMumifh wnfqJOya'rsm;t& oufqkdif&m tmPmykdiftzJGUtpnf; wp&f y&f ytf m;jzpaf p? ouqf ikd &f mtmPmyikd yf *k Kd¾vwf pOf ;D O;D tm;jzpaf p tyEf iS ;f xm;onhf wm0eEf iS hf vyk yf idk cf iG rhf sm;udk Eikd if aH wmof rw® tm; vaJT jymi;f ay;tyof n[f vk n;f rrwS ,f &l / 218/ (u) jynfaxmifpktpkd;&\\ tkyfcsKyfa&;qkdif&m ta&;,laqmif&Gufcsuf (c) tm;v;Hk udk Eikd if aH wmof rw® \\trnjfzihf ta&;,al qmi&f uG &f rn?f Eidk if aH wmof rw® onf rrd \\d oabmtwidk ;f aqmi&f uG &f ef zUGJpn;f ytHk ajccH (*) Oya'ujy|mef;xm;onfh udpö&yfrsm;rSty jynfaxmifpktpkd;&u aqmi&f uG cf iG &hf adS om upd &ö yrf sm;twuG f vn;f aumi;f ? tqydk gupd &ö yf (C) rsm;udk jynaf xmipf tk p;dk &0eBfu;D rsm;tm; caGJ 0tyEf iS ;f &evf n;f aumi;f ? Oya'wp&f y&f ytf &aqmi&f uG &f ef wm0e&f adS omy*k Kd¾vtf m; caGJ 0tyEf iS ;f &evf n;f aumi;f vtdk yof nefh n;f Oya'rsm; jy|me;f ciG &hf odS n?f EkdifiHawmfor®w\\trnfjzifh xkwfjyefaomtrdefYrsm;ESifhcsKyfqkdaom pmcsKypf mwr;f rsm;onf Eidk if aH wmof rw® u jy|me;f onehf n;f Oya'rsm;wiG f azmfjyxm;aom enf;vrf;rsm;ESifhtnD jzpfap&rnf/ xkdYjyif xkdokdY aqmi&f uG xf m;onthf red Yf orYdk [wk f pmcsKypf mwr;f rsm;onf Eikd if aH wmf orw® \\tred Yf orYkd [wk f pmcsKypf mwr;f r[wk af omaMumihf rcidk vf [Hk k jii;f qydk idk cf iG rhf &adS p&? Eidk if aH wmof rw® onf y'k rf cJG (u)? ( c ) EiS Yf ( * ) &dS jy|me;f csurf sm;\\ a,bk,soabmukdrxcd ukd af pbJ rrd \\d wm0e0f w&å m;rsm;udk e,af jr a'otvudk jfzpaf p? tp;dk &Xmeqkdif&m vkyfief;tvkdufjzpfap cJGa0 tyEf iS ;f Eidk of n/f 219/ jynaf xmipf tk p;dk &onf Eidk if aH wmwf nNfird af &;? &y&f mG at;csr;f om,ma&;EiS hf w&m;Oya'p;dk r;dk a&;udk xed ;f ord ;f apmiahf &mS uof n/f

81 220. The Union Government shall promulgate its policies in accord with the provisions of the Constitution. The necessary projects have to be drawn in accord with the said policies and shall be implemented with the approval of the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw. 221. The Union Government shall draft the Union Budget Bill based on the annual Union budget, after coordinating with the Financial Commission, and submit it for approval to the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw in accord with the provisions of the Constitution. 222. The Union Government shall, if the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw is unable to promulgate the Union Budget Bill before the end of the Budget Year, expend within the framework of the general expenditure included in the last-enacted Budget Law of the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw. 223. The Union Government may, relating to the matters which may be enacted into law by the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw in accord with the provisions of the Constitution, submit the Bill to the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw. 224. The Ministries of the Union Government shall, in carrying out the functions of their subordinate governmental departments and organizations, manage, guide, supervise and inspect in accord with the provisions of the Constitution and the existing laws. 225. In carrying out functions of the Region Government, the State Government, and the Leading Bodies of Self-Administered Division and Self-Administered Zone, the Union Government co-operates and co-ordinates with them to be effective and successful.

81 220/ jynfaxmifpktpkd;&onf zJGUpnf;ykHtajccHOya'yg jy|mef;csufrsm;ESifhtnD jynaf xmipf tk p;dk &\\ r0l g'rsm;ucdk srwS &f rn/f ,i;f r0l g'rsm;EiS thf nD vtdk yaf om pDrHudef;rsm;ukda&;qJGí jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf\\ oabmwlnDcsufjzifh taumif txnaf zmf aqmi&f uG &f rn/f 221/ jynaf xmipf tk p;dk &onf b@ma&;aumrf &iS Ef iS nhf E§d idI ;f &&odS nhf jynaf xmipf \\k ESpfpOf t&tokH;cefYrSef;ajcaiGpm&if;udktajcjyKvsuf jynfaxmifpk\\b@maiG t&to;Hk qidk &f m Oya'Mur;f uadk &;qíGJ zUGJpn;f ytHk ajccOH ya'yg jy|me;f csurf sm;EiS hf tnD jynaf xmipf vk wT af wmof Ydk wiof iG ;f twnjfyKcsu&f ,&l rn/f 222/ jynaf xmipf tk p;dk &onf rrd wd iof iG ;f onhf jynaf xmipf \\k b@maiG t&to;Hk qidk &f mOya'Mur;f udk b@ma&;EpS rf uek qf ;Hk rD jynaf xmipf vk wT af wmuf jy|me;f jci;f rjyK Eidk vf Qif jynaf xmipf vk wT af wmuf aemuqf ;Hk jy|me;f xm;onhf jynaf xmipf \\k b@maiG t&to;Hk qidk &f mOya'yg omretf o;Hk p&wd f ciG jhfyKcsuaf bmitf wiG ;f o;Hk pcGJ iG &hf odS n/f 223/ jynfaxmifpktpkd;&onf zJGUpnf;ykHtajccHOya'yg jy|mef;csufrsm;ESifhtnD jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfu Oya'jyKEkdifaom udpö&yfrsm;ESifhpyfvsOf;í vkdtyfonfh Oya'Mur;f udk jynaf xmipf vk wT af wmof Ydk wiof iG ;f Eidk of n/f 224/ jynaf xmipf tk p;dk&tzUGJ\\ 0eBfu;D Xmersm;onf ,i;f w\\Ydk vuaf tmu&f dS tp;dk&Xme? tpkd;&tzJGUtpnf;rsm;u vkyfief;wm0efrsm;ukd aqmif&GufMu&mwGif zJGUpnf;ykH tajccHOya'yg jy|mef;csufrsm;ESifhtnDjzpfap&efvnf;aumif;? wnfqJOya'yg jy|me;f csurf sm;EiS hf tnjDzpaf p&evf n;f aumi;f prD cH eUf cjGJci;f ? vr;f ñeT jfci;f ? Bu;D Muyjfci;f ? ppaf q;jci;f jyK&rn/f 225/ jynaf xmipf tk p;dk &onf wikd ;f a'oBu;D tp;dk & orYkd [wk f jynef ,tf p;dk &wuYkd vnf;aumif;? ukd,fykdiftkyfcsKyfcGifh&wdkif;OD;pD;tzJGU odkYr[kwf ukd,fykdiftkyfcsKyfcGifh& a'oO;D p;D tzUGJwuYdk vn;f aumi;f vyk if e;f rsm;utdk aumitf xnaf zmaf qmi&f uG Mfu&mwiG f xad &muaf tmijfrirf &I adS pa&;twuG f aygi;f pynf E§d iId ;f ay;on/f

82 226. The Union Government, with the exception of Constitutional disputes and the disputes over territorial re-delineation shall : (a) mediate and if necessary, decide, on disputes over administration between the Region and State, among Regions, among States, between Region or State and Self-Administered Area, among Self-Administered Areas; and (b) mediate and if necessary, decide, on disputes over administration between the Region or State and Union territory, between Self-Administered Area and Union territory. 227. The Union Government, in accord with the law : (a) may form Civil Services organizations relating to the Union as necessary. In so forming, the functions and powers shall be prescribed; (b) may appoint the required civil service personnel. 228. The Union Government shall : (a) implement the administrative resolutions passed occasionally by the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw and report back the actions which have been taken to the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw; (b) submit occasionally matters relating to the general situation of the Union to the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw. Formation of the Financial Commission 229. (a) The Financial Commission shall be formed with the following persons: (i) The President Chairperson (ii) Vice-Presidents Vice-Chairpersons (iii) TheAttorney-General of the Union Member

82 226/ jynaf xmipf tk p;dk &onf zUGJpn;f ytHk ajccOH ya'qidk &f m tjii;f ymG ;rrI sm;EiS hf e,ef rd wd f jyiqf iof wrf wS af &;qidk &f m tjii;f ymG ;rrI sm;rtS y – (u) widk ;f a'oBu;D EiS hfjynef ,tf Mum;? widk ;f a'oBu;D tcsi;f csi;f ? jynef ,tf csi;f csi;f ? widk ;f a'oBu;D orYdk [wk f jynef ,Ef iS hf u,dk yf idk tf yk cf sKycf iG &hf p&D ipf tk Mum;? u,dk yf idk tf yk cf sKycf iG &hf p&D ipf k tcsi;f csi;f jzpyf mG ;onhf tyk cf sKyrf qI idk &f m tjii;f yGm;rIrsm;ESifhpyfvsOf;í aygif;pyfnd§EIdif;ajz&Sif;ay;jcif;? vkdtyfvQif tq;Hk tjzwaf y;jci;f jyKon?f ( c ) wdkif;a'oBuD; odkYr[kwf jynfe,fESifh jynfaxmifpke,fajrtMum;? udk,fydkiftyk cf sKycf iG &hf p&D ipf Ek iS hf jynaf xmipf ek ,af jrtMum; jzpyf mG ;onhf tyk cf sKyaf &;qikd &f m tjii;f ymG ;rrI sm;EiS phf yvf sO;f í aygi;f pynf E§d iId ;f ajz½iS ;f ay;jci;f ? vtkd yvf Qitf q;Hk tjzwaf y;jci;f jyKon/f 227/ jynaf xmipf tk p;dk &onf Oya'EiS thf nD - (u) jynfaxmifpkqkdif&m 0efxrf;tzJGUtpnf;rsm;ukd vkdtyfovkd zJGUpnf; Ekdifonf/ ,if;okdYzJGUpnf;&mwGif vkyfief;wm0efESifh vkyfykdifcGifhrsm;ukd owrf wS af y;&rn?f ( c ) vtdk yaf om0exf r;f rsm;udk cetYf yEf idk of n/f 228/ jynaf xmipf tk p;dk &onf – (u) jynaf xmipf vk wT af wmuf tcgtm;avsmpf mG csrwS of nthf yk cf sKyaf &;qidk &f m qkH;jzwfcsufrsm;ukd taumiftxnfazmfaqmif&Guf&rnf/ rdrd\\ ta&;,laqmif&Gufcsufrsm;ukd jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfokdY jyefvnf tp&D icf &H rn?f ( c ) Eikd if aH wm\\f tajctaet&y&f yEf iS phf yvf sO;f í jynaf xmipf vk wT af wmof Ydk tcgtm;avsmpf mG wijfy&rn/f b@ma&;aumfr&SifzJGUpnf;jcif; 229/ (u) b@ma&;aumrf &iS uf kd atmuyf gy*k Kd¾vrf sm;jzihf zUJG pn;f &rnf – (1) Eikd if aH wmof rw® - Ou|ú (2) 'wk ,d orw® rsm; - 'wk ,d Ou|ú rsm; (3) jynaf xmipf ak &US aecsKyf - tzUGJ 0if

83 Member (iv) TheAuditor-General Members of the Union (v) Chief Ministers of the Regions and States (vi) The Nay Pyi Taw Council Chairperson Member (vii) The Minister of Finance of the Union Secretary (b) (i) In forming the Financial Commission, the President may appoint a suitable person as a temporary member if there is vacancy for any reason. (ii) The President shall promulgate the formation of the Financial Commission. Moreover, necessary orders or directives, so forth, for the Financial Commission may be promulgated either by the President or the person assigned by him. Duties and Functions of the Financial Commission 230. (a) The budgets of the Union Ministries and Union level organizations are to be vetted by a Vice-President assigned by the President, and the estimated budgets of the Union level organizations including the Union Ministries are to be submitted to the Financial Commission. (b) The budgets of the Region or State are to be vetted by the other Vice- President assigned by the President, and the estimated budgets of the Region or State are to be submitted to the Financial Commission.

(4) 83 (5) (6) jynaf xmipf pk m&i;f ppcf sKyf - tzUGJ 0if (7) wikd ;f a'oBu;D 0eBfu;D csKyrf sm;EiS hf - tzUGJ 0irf sm; ( c ) (1) jynef ,0f eBfu;D csKyrf sm; aejynaf wmaf umipf OD u|ú - tzUGJ 0if (2) jynaf xmipf bk @ma&;0eBfu;D - twiG ;f a&;rLS ; b@ma&;aumfr&Sifudk zJGUpnf;onfhtcg tzJGU0iftjzpf xr;f aqmi&f rn&hf mx;l ae&mwiG f taMumi;f wppf wkH p&f maMumihf wm0efay;tyjfci;f c&H ol r&adS o;ygu Eikd if aH wmof rw® onf xakd e&mtwuG f oiahf vsmof nyhf *k K¾dvwf pOf ;D O;D tm; ,m,tD zUGJ 0if tjzpf wm0eaf y;tyEf ikd of n?f b@ma&;aumrf &iS zf UJG pn;f jci;f ukd Eikd if aH wmof rw® u xwk jfyef aMunm&rn/f xjYkdyif b@ma&;aumrf &iS tf wuG f vtkd yaf om tred ?Yf ñeT Mfum;csuf ponrf sm;uvkd n;f Eikd if aH wmof rw® orYkd [wk f EkdifiHawmfor®wu wm0efay;tyfonfh yk*¾dKvfu xkwfjyef aMunmEikd of n/f b@ma&;aumfr&Sif\\ wm0efESifh vkyfydkifcGifh 230/ (u) jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;Xmersm;\\ t&toHk;cefYrSef;ajc aiGpm&if;rsm;ESifh jynaf xmipf tk qihf tzUJGtpn;f rsm;\\ t&to;kH cerYf eS ;f ajc aipG m&i;f rsm;ukd Eikd if aH wmof rw® u wm0eaf y;tyaf om 'wk ,d orw® wpOf ;D u O;D aqmif ppd píf jynaf xmipf 0k eBfu;D Xmersm; tygt0if jynaf xmipf k tqihf tzGJUtpnf;rsm;\\ t&toHk;aiGpm&if; vsmxm;csufudk b@ma&; aumrf &iS of Ykd wijfy&rn?f ( c ) wikd ;f a'oBu;D orYkd [wk f jynef ,f t&to;kH aipG m&i;f rsm;ukd Eikd if aH wmf orw® u wm0eaf y;tyaf om use'f wk ,d orw® wpOf ;D u O;D aqmipf pd pNfy;D wikd ;f a'oBu;D orYkd [wk f jynef ,f t&to;kH aipG m&i;f vsmxm;csuuf kd b@ma&;aumrf &iS of Ykd wijfy&rn?f

84 (c) The Financial Commission shall : (i) submit to the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw with recommendation for the Union Budget which includes the expenditure of the Union territory, a supplementary finance as suitable to the Regions or States from the Union Fund, giving grants as a special matter and permitting loans; (ii) to advise financial matters that should be undertaken; (iii) carry out the duties assigned by the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw through the promulgation of law for the emergence of a substantial financial system. (d) The Financial Commission shall submit with recommendation to the President, the Bill of Union Budget, which includes Union Budget, the distribution of suitable funds from Union Fund accounts to Regions or States, the provisions or funds as a special case and disbursing of necessary loans for submission them to the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw. (e) The Financial Commission may, if necessary, seek advice from financial experts.

84 ( * ) b@ma&;aumrf &iS of nf - (1) jynaf xmipf ek ,af jr to;kH p&wd rf sm;yg&adS om jynaf xmipf \\k t&to;kH cerYf eS ;f ajcaipG m&i;f ? wikd ;f a'oBu;D orYkd [wk f jynef ,f rsm;twGuf jynfaxmifpkb@m&efyHkaiGrS b@maiGrsm;udk oiahf vsmof vkd jznqhf n;f ay;jci;f ? txl;udpöwpf&yftaejzifh axmuyf jhHci;f ? acs;airG sm; ciG jhfyKjci;f tygt0if jynaf xmipf \\k b@maiG t&to;kH qikd &f m Oya'Mur;f oUkdr[wk f aemuxf yf b@maicG aGJ 0o;kH paJG &; Oya'Mur;f ukd jynaf xmipf k vwT af wmof Ykd axmucf wH ijfy&rn?f (2) b@ma&;qikd &f m aqmi&f uG of iohf nuhf pd rö sm;ukd tBujHyKEikd af &; twuG f aqmi&f uG &f rn?f (3) cikd rf maomb@ma&;pepf jzpaf y:apa&;twuG f jynaf xmipf k vwT af wmuf Oya'jy|me;f í wm0eaf y;tyof nhf upd &ö yrf sm;ukd aqmi&f uG &f rn/f (C) b@ma&;aumrf &iS of nf jynaf xmipf \\k t&to;kH cerYf eS ;f ajcaipG m&i;f ? wikd ;f a'oBu;D orYkd [wk f jynef ,rf sm;tm; jynaf xmipf bk @m&eyf akH irG S b@maiGrsm;udk oifhwifhavsmuyf wpf mG jznqhf n;f ay;jci;f ? tx;l upd ö wp&f ytf aejzihf axmuyf jhHci;f ? vtkd yrf nahf cs;aiGrsm; xkwfacs;jcif;wdkY yg0ifonfh jynfaxmifpk\\b@maiGt&toHk;qdkif&m Oya'Murf;udk jynfaxmifpkvwT af wmof Ydk wijfyEikd af &;twuG f Eikd if aH wmof rw® xoH Ykd axmucf wH ijfy&rn?f ( i ) b@ma&;aumfr&Sifonf vdktyfygu b@ma&;uRrf;usifolrsm;\\ tBuÓH Prf sm;ukd &,El idk of n/f

85 Taxes and revenues to be paid to the Union Fund 231. (a) The Union shall, with the exception of the taxes and revenues listed in Schedule Five to be collected by Regions or States, collect all other taxes and revenues in accord with the law and deposit them in the Union Fund. (b) If it is necessary to collect designated receipts or incomes and taxes and revenues to be collected by the Regions or States for the Union territories, the Union shall collect them in accord with the law and deposit them in the Union Fund. (c) The Union has the right to expend the Union Fund in accord with the law. The Union Ministers and the Deputy Ministers Appointment of the Union Ministers 232. (a) The President shall appoint the Union Ministers who possess the following qualifications : (i) person who has attained the age of 40 years; (ii) person who has qualifications, with the exception of age limit, entitled to be elected as Pyithu Hluttaw representatives prescribed in Section 120; (iii) person whose qualifications does not breach the provisions under Section 121 which disqualify the person from standing for election as the Pyithu Hluttaw representative; (iv) person loyal to the Union and its citizens. (b) In order to appoint the Union Ministers, the President shall : (i) select suitable persons who have qualifications prescribed in Sub- Section (a) from among the Hluttaw representatives or persons who are not Hluttaw representatives;

85 jynfaxmifpkb@m&efyHkaiGodkY ay;oGif;&rnfhtcGeftcrsm; 231/ (u) jynaf xmipf ok nf wikd ;f a'oBu;D orYkd [wk f jynef ,rf sm;uaumucf cH iG &hf dS aom Z,m; 5 yg tceG tf crsm;rtS y tjcm;tceG tf crsm;ukd Oya'EiS hf tnaD umucf íH jynaf xmipf bk @m&eyf akH ioG Ykd ay;oiG ;f &rn?f ( c ) wikd ;f a'oBu;D orYkd [wk f jynef ,rf sm;u aumucf &H eof wrf wS xf m;onhf &airG sm;EiS hf tceG tf ctrsK;d tpm;rsm;ukd jynaf xmipf ek ,af jrrsm;twuG f aumucf &H e&f ydS gu jynaf xmipf uk Oya'EiS thf naD umucf NHy;D jynaf xmipf k b@m&eyf akH ioG Ykd ay;oiG ;f &rn?f ( * ) jynaf xmipf ok nf jynaf xmipf bk @m&eyf akH iuG kd Oya'EiS tfh nD o;kH pcJG iG hf &odS n/f jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;rsm;ESifh 'kwd,0efBuD;rsm; jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;rsm; cefYtyfwm0efay;jcif; 232/ (u) Eidk if aH wmof rw® onf atmuaf zmjfyyg t&ntf csi;f rsm;EiS jfhynphf oHk rl sm; udk jynaf xmipf 0k eBfu;D rsm;tjzpf cetYf ywf m0eaf y;Eidk of nf - (1) touf 40 EpS f jynNhfy;D o?l (2) toufuefYowfcsufrSty yk'fr 120 wGifazmfjyxm;onfh jynof vYl wT af wmf u,dk pf m;v,S rf sm;twuG f owrf wS xf m;onhf t&ntf csi;f rsm;EiS hf jynphf oHk ?l (3) y'k rf 121 wiG f azmjfyxm;onhf jynof vYl wT af wmuf ,dk pf m;v,S f rsm;tjzpf a&;G aumuwf iaf jrm§ ucf yH ikd cf iG rhf &adS paom jy|me;f csuf rsm;EiS vhf n;f Nipd eG ;f jci;f r&odS ?l (4) Eidk if aH wmEf iS hf Eidk if oH m;rsm;tay: opmö &odS /l ( c ) EkdifiHawmfor®wonf jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;rsm;tjzpf cefYtyfwm0ef ay;&ef - (1) vwT af wmuf ,dk pf m;v,S rf sm;xuJ jzpaf p? vwT af wmuf ,dk pf m;v,S f r[wk of rl sm;xJujzpfap yk'frcGJ (u) yg owfrSwfxm;onfh t&nftcsif;rsm;ESifhjynfhpkHaom oifhavsmfonfh yk*d¾Kvfrsm;ukd a&;G cs,&f rn?f

86 (ii) obtain a list of suitable Defence Services personnel nominated by the Commander-in-Chief of the Defence Services for Ministries of Defence, HomeAffairs and BorderAffairs; (iii) co-ordinate with the Commander-in-Chief of the Defence Services if he desires to appoint the Defence Services personnel as Union Ministers for other Ministries apart from Ministries of Defence, HomeAffairs and BorderAffairs. (c) The President shall compile the list of persons selected by him and the list of the Defence Services personnel nominated by the Commander-in-Chief of the Defence Services and submit them to the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw for its approval. (d) The appointment of a person as a Union Minister nominated by the President shall not be refused by the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw unless it can clearly be proved that the person concerned does not meet the qualifications of the Union Minister. (e) The President has the right to submit again the list with a new name replacing the one who has not been approved by the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw for the appointment of a Union Minister . (f) The President shall appoint the persons who have been approved by the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw as Union Ministers. In doing so, the President shall designate Ministry or Ministries for each Union Minister to take responsibility. (g) The President shall intimate the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw whenever he appoints Union Ministers. (h) The Union Ministers shall be responsible to the President. (i) If the Union Minister is a representative of a Hluttaw, it shall be deemed that he has resigned from the day he is appointed as a Union Minister.

86 (2) umu,G af &;0eBfu;D Xme? jynxf aJ &;0eBfu;D XmeEiS hf e,pf yaf &;&m 0efBuD;Xmersm;twGuf wyfrawmfumuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyfxHrS oiahf vsmof nhf wyrf awmof m;rsm;\\trnpf m&i;f udk &,&l rn?f (3) umu,G af &;0eBfu;D Xme? jynxf aJ &;0eBfu;D XmeEiS hf e,pf yaf &;&m 0eBfu;D Xmersm;tjyif tjcm;0eBfu;D Xmersm;wiG f wyrf awmof m; rsm;tm; jynaf xmipf 0k eBfu;D rsm;tjzpf cetYf ywf m0eaf y;vvdk Qif wyrf awmuf mu,G af &;O;D p;D csKyEf iS hf nEd§ iId ;f aqmi&f uG &f rn/f ( * ) Eidk if aH wmof rw® onf rrd ad &;G cs,xf m;onhf y*k K¾dvrf sm;\\ trnpf m&i;f EiS hf wyrf awmuf mu,G af &;O;D p;D csKyxf rH &S &odS nhf wyrf awmof m;rsm;\\ trnpf m&i;f wuYkd pdk pk n;f í jynaf xmipf vk wT af wmof Ydk wiof iG ;f vsuf oabmwnl cD suf &,&l rn?f (C) jynaf xmipf 0k eBfu;D \\ t&ntf csi;f rsm;EiS rhf jynphf akH Mumi;f txitf &mS ; rjyEidk yf gu jynaf xmipf vk wT af wmof nf Eidk if aH wmof rw® u trnpf m&i;f wiof iG ;f onyhf *k K¾dvtf m; jynaf xmipf 0k eBfu;D tjzpf cetYf ywf m0eaf y;&ef jii;f y,cf iG rhf &adS p&? ( i ) Eidk if aH wmof rw® onf jynaf xmipf 0k eBfu;D tjzpf cetYf ywf m0eaf y;&ef jynfaxmifpkvTGwfawmf\\ oabmwlnDcsufr&&Sdonfh yk*d¾Kvftpm; trnpf m&i;f opuf dk jynaf xmipf vk wGT af wmof Ydk xyrf wH iof iG ;f ciG &fh odS n?f ( p ) EkdifiHawmfor®wonf jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf\\ oabmwlnDcsuf &&NdSy;D onyhf *k K¾dvrf sm;tm; jynaf xmipf 0k eBfu;D rsm;tjzpf cetYf ywf m0ef ay;&rnf/ xkdodkYcefYtyfwm0efay;&mwGif EkdifiHawmfor®wonf jynaf xmipf 0k eBfu;D wpOf ;D csi;f tvudk f wm0e,f &l rnhf 0eBfu;D Xme orYkd [wk f 0eBfu;D Xmersm;udk owrf wS af y;&rn?f (q) Eidk if aH wmof rw® onf jynaf xmipf 0k eBfu;D rsm; cetYf ywf m0eaf y;onhf tcgwidk ;f jynaf xmipf vk wT af wmof Ydk taMumi;f Mum;&rn?f ( Z ) jynaf xmipf 0k eBfu;D rsm;onf Eidk if aH wmof rw® tm; wm0ecf &H rn?f (ps) jynaf xmipf 0k eBfu;D onf vwT af wmwf p&f y&f y\\f u,dk pf m;v,S jfzpvf Qif jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;tjzpf cefYtyfwm0efay;jcif;cH&onfhaeYrSpí vwT af wmuf ,dk pf m;v,S tf jzprf S Ewk xf uG Nfy;D jzpof n[f k rwS ,f &l rn?f

87 (j) (i) If the Union Minister is a Civil Services personnel, it shall be deemed that he has retired according to the existing civil service rules and regulations from the day he is appointed as a Union Minister. (ii) The Defence Services personnel who are appointed as Union Ministers for the Ministries of Defence, HomeAffairs and Border Affairs are not required to retire or resign from the Defence Services. (k) If the Union Minister is a member of any political party, he shall not take part in its party activities during the term of office from the day he is appointed as a Union Minister. Impeachment of the Union Minister 233. (a) Any Union Minister may be impeached on any of the following reasons : (i) high treason; (ii) breach of any provision of the Constitution; (iii) misconduct; (iv) disqualification of qualification of the Union Minister prescribed in the Constitution; (v) inefficient discharge of duties assigned by law. (b) If there is a need to impeach any Union Minister, the same procedure for the impeachment of the President or Vice-President under Section 71 shall be applied. (c) The President shall remove the impeached Union Minister from office when the Hluttaw that had made an investigation had resolved and

87 (n) (1) jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;onf EkdifiHh0efxrf;jzpfvQif jynaf xmipf k 0eBfu;D tjzpf cetYf ywf m0eaf y;jci;f cH&onfhaeYrSpí wnfqJ 0efxrf;pnf;rsOf;pnf;urf;rsm;ESifhtnD EkdifiHh0efxrf;tjzpfrS tNird ;f pm;,Nly;D jzpof nf [rk wS ,f &l rn?f (2) umu,G af &;0eBfu;D Xme? jynxf aJ &;0eBfu;D XmeEiS Yf e,pf yaf &;&m 0efBuD;Xmersm;twuG f jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;rsm;tjzpf cefYtyf xm;jci;f c&H aom wyrf awmof m;rsm;onf wyrf awmrf S tNird ;f pm; ,&l ef orYkd [wk f Ewk xf uG &f erf v/dk ( # ) jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;onf EkdifiHa&;ygwDwpfckck\\ tzGJU0ifjzpfvQif jynaf xmipf 0k eBfu;D tjzpf cetYf ywf m0eaf y;jci;f c&H onahf erY pS í rrd d &mx;l ouwf r;f twiG ;f ,i;f ygwtD zUJG tpn;f \\ ygwvD yk if e;f rsm;wiG f yg0iaf qmi&f uG jfci;f rjyK&/ jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;wpfOD;OD;tm; pGyfpGJjypfwifjcif; 233/ (u) jynaf xmipf 0k eBfu;D wpOf ;D O;D tm; atmuyf gtaMumi;f wp&f y&f yjfzihf pyG pf JG jypwf iEf idk of nf - (1) Eidk if aH wm\\f aus;Z;l opmö awmuf dk azmuzf sujfci;f ? (2) zUJG pn;f ytHk ajccOH ya'yg jy|me;f csuwf p&f y&f yuf dk azmuzf suf usL;veG jfci;f ? (3) tusiohf ud m© ysujfym;jci;f ? (4) zGJUpnf;ykHtajccHOya'wGif owfrSwfxm;onfh jynfaxmifpk 0eBfu;D \\ t&ntf csi;f ysu,f iG ;f jci;f ? (5) Oya't&ay;tyaf omwm0erf sm;udk ausyeG pf mG raqmi&f uG jfci;f / ( c ) jynaf xmipf 0k eBfu;D wpOf ;D O;D tay:pyG pf jJGypwf ivf ydk gu Eidk if aH wmof rw® orYkd [wk f 'wk ,d orw® udk pyG pf jJGypwf ijfci;f qikd &f m y'k rf 71 yg jy|me;f csurf sm;EiS thf nD aqmi&f uG &f rn?f ( * ) jynaf xmipf 0k eBfu;D wpOf ;D O;D tay: pyG pf jJGypwf irf oI nf reS uf eíf pyG pf cJG H &ool nf jynaf xmipf 0k eBfu;D &mx;l wiG f quvf uwf m0exf r;f aqmif ap&ef roiahf Mumi;f ppHk r;f ppaf q;onvhf wT af wmuf q;Hk jzwwf ijfyvQif

88 submitted to the President that the charge has been substantiated and the Union Minister is unfit to continue in office. (d) If the Hluttaw concerned resolves that the charge has failed, the Speaker of the Hluttaw shall report the resolution to the President. Appointment of Deputy Ministers 234. (a) The President shall appoint the persons, from among Hluttaw representatives or from those who are not Hluttaw representatives, possessing the following qualifications, as Deputy Ministers to assist the Union Ministers : (i) persons who have attained the age of 35 years; (ii) persons who have qualifications, with the exception of the age limit, prescribed in Section 120 for Pyithu Hluttaw representatives; (iii) persons whose qualification does not breach the provisions under Section 121 which disqualify a person from standing for election as Pyithu Hluttaw representatives; (iv) persons loyal to the Union and its citizens. (b) The President shall, to appoint the Deputy Ministers for Ministries of Defence, HomeAffairs and BorderAffairs, have the list of suitable Defence Services personnel nominated by the Commander-in-Chief of the Defence Services. (c) The President shall co-ordiante with the Commander-in-Chief of the Defence Services if he desires to appoint the Defence Services personnel as the Deputy Ministers of other Ministries apart from the Ministries of Defence, HomeAffairs and Border Affairs. (d) The President shall designate Ministries for each Deputy Minister to take responsibility.

88 Eidk if aH wmof rw® u pyG pf jJGypwf ijfci;f c&H onhf jynaf xmipf 0k eBfu;D tm; wm0erf &S ypf &J rn?f (C) pyG pf jJGypwf irf oI nf rreS uf eaf Mumi;f ppHk r;f ppaf q;onhf vwT af wmuf qkH;jzwfygu xkdokdYqkH;jzwfaMumif; oufqkdif&mvTwfawmfOuú|onf Eidk if aH wmof rw® xH wijfytp&D icf &H rn/f 'kwd,0efBuD;rsm; cefYtyfwm0efay;jcif; 234/ (u) Eidk if aH wmof rw® onf jynaf xmipf 0k eBfu;D rsm;tm; taxmutf ujlyK&ef vwT af wmuf ,dk pf m;v,S rf sm;xuJ jzpaf p? vwT af wmuf ,dk pf m;v,S rf [wk of l rsm;xuJ jzpaf p atmuaf zmjfyygt&ntf csi;f rsm;EiS fh jynphf oHk rl sm;udk 'wk ,d 0eBfu;D rsm;tjzpf cetYf ywf m0eaf y;Eidk of nf – (1) touf 35 EpS f jynNhfy;D o?l (2) touuf eoYf wcf surf tS y y'k rf 120 wiG f azmjfyxm;aom jynof vYl wT af wmuf ,kd pf m;v,S rf sm;twuG f owrf wS xf m;onhf t&ntf csi;f rsm;EiS jhfynphf oHk ?l (3) y'k rf 121 wiG f azmjfyxm;onhf jynof vYl wT af wmuf ,dk pf m;v,S f rsm;tjzpf a&;G aumuwf iaf jrm§ ucf yH ikd cf iG rhf &adS paom jy|me;f csuf rsm;EiS vhf n;f Nipd eG ;f jci;f r&odS ?l (4) Eidk if aH wmEf iS hf Eidk if oH m;rsm;tay:opmö &odS /l (c) EkdifiHawmfor®wonf 'kwd,0efBuD;rsm; cefYtyfwm0efay;&mwGif umu,G af &;? jynxf aJ &;EiS hf e,pf yaf &;&mwm0erf sm; ay;ty&f ejfzpyf gu wyrf awmuf mu,G af &;O;D p;D csKyxf rH S oiafh vsmof nwhf yrf awmof m;rsm;\\ trnpf m&i;f udk &,&l rn?f ( * ) Eidk if aH wmof rw® onf umu,G af &;0eBfu;D Xme? jynxf aJ &;0eBfu;D XmeEiS hf e,pf yaf &;&m0eBfu;D Xmersm;tjyif tjcm;0eBfu;D Xmersm;wiG f wyrf awmf om;rsm;tm; 'wk ,d 0eBfu;D rsm;tjzpf cetYf ywf m0eaf y;vvdk Qif wyrf awmf umu,G af &;O;D p;D csKyEf iS hf nE§d idI ;f aqmi&f uG &f rn?f (C) Eidk if aH wmof rw® onf 'wk ,d 0eBfu;D rsm;tm; cetYf ywf m0eaf y;&mwiG f wm0e,f &l rn0hf eBfu;D Xmersm;udk owrf wS af y;&rn?f

89 (e) The Deputy Ministers shall be responsible to the relevant Union Minister, and to the President through the relevant Union Minister. (f) If the Deputy Minister is a representative of a Hluttaw or a Civil Services personnel or a Defence Services personnel, or a member of a political party, the provisions of Sub-Sections (i), (j) and (k) of Section 232 shall be applied. Term of office, resignation, termination of duties and filling vacancy of the Union Ministers and Deputy Ministers 235. (a) The term of the Union Minister and Deputy Minister is the same as that of the President. (b) The Union Minister or Deputy Minister may resign from office on his own volition due to a certain reason before the expiry of his term of office, after submitting his written resignation to the President. (c) The President : (i) may direct any Union Minister or Deputy Minister who cannot discharge his duties efficiently to resign. If he fails to comply, he shall be terminated from his duties; (ii) shall co-ordinate with the Commander-in-Chief of the Defence Services if it relates to a Defence Services personnel who is a Minister or Deputy Minister to resign or remove from office. (d) If the office of the Union Minister or Deputy Minister becomes vacant due to resignation, removal from office, death or any other reason, the President shall have the right to appoint and assign duties to a new Union Minister or

89 ( i ) 'wk ,d 0eBfu;D rsm;onf ouqf idk &f mjynaf xmipf 0k eBfu;D tm;vn;f aumi;f ? oufqkdif&mjynfaxmifpk0efBuD;rSwpfqifh EkdifiHawmfor®wtm; vn;f aumi;f wm0ecf &H rn?f ( p ) 'wk ,d 0eBfu;D tjzpf cetYf ywf m0eaf y;jci;f c&H ool nf vwT af wmwf p&f yf &y\\f u,kd pf m;v,S af omvf n;f aumi;f ? Eikd if 0hH exf r;f aomvf n;f aumi;f ? wyfrawmfom;aomfvnf;aumif;? EdkifiHa&;ygwDwpfckck\\ tzGJY0if aomvf n;f aumi;f jzpyf gu y'k rf 232 y'k rf cJG (ps)? (n) EiS hf ( # ) yg jy|me;f csurf sm;EiS vhf n;f ouqf ikd af p&rn/f jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; ESifh 'kwd,0efBuD;wdkY\\ &mxl;oufwrf;? &mxl;rSEkwfxGufjcif;? wm0efrS&yfpJjcif;ESifh vpfvyf&mxl;ae&mwGif jznfhpGufcefYxm;jcif; 235/ (u) jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;ESifh 'kwd,0efBuD;wdkY\\ &mxl;oufwrf;onf omretf m;jzihf Eidk if aH wmof rw® \\ &mx;l ouwf r;f twidk ;f jzpof n?f ( c ) jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; odkYr[kwf 'kwd,0efBuD;onf &mxl;oufwrf; ruek qf ;Hk rD taMumi;f wpcf ck ak Mumifh rrd od abmqEt´ avsmuf &mx;l rS Ewk xf uG vf vdk Qif xodk EYdk wk xf uG vf adk Mumi;f Eidk if aH wmof rw® xH pmjzifh wijfyNy;D &mx;l rS Ewk xf uG Ef idk of n?f ( * ) Eidk if aH wmof rw® onf – (1) ay;tyfonfhwm0efukd ausyGefpGm rxrf;aqmifEkdifaom jynaf xmipf 0k eBfu;D orYkd [wk f 'wk ,d 0eBfu;D wpOf ;D O;D tm; &mx;l rES wk xf uG &f ef ñeT Mfum;Eidk of n/f ñeT Mfum;onthf wikd ;f vudk ef m jci;f rjyKvQif wm0erf &S ypf &J rn?f (2) &mxl;rSEkwfxGuf&rnfh odkYr[kwf wm0efrS&yfpJcH&rnfh wyrf awmof m; jynaf xmipf 0k eBfu;D orYkd [wk f 'wk ,d 0eBfu;D EiS Yf ywfoufvQif wyfrawmfumuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyfESifh n§dEdIif; aqmi&f uG &f rn/f (C) &mx;l rES wk xf uG jfci;f aMumijhfzpaf p? wm0erf &S ypf cJ &H jci;f aMumijhfzpaf p? uG,fvGefjcif;aMumifhjzpfap? tjcm;taMumif;wpfckckaMumifhjzpfap? jynaf xmipf 0k eBfu;D orYkd [wk f 'kwd,0efBuD;&mx;l ae&m vpvf yvf Qif

90 Deputy Minister in accord with the provisions of the Constitution relating to the appointment of the Union Minister or Deputy Minister. The term of office of the newly appointed Union Minister or Deputy Minister shall be the same as the remaining term of the President. (e) (i) When the President before the expiry of his term in office, has appointed the Union Ministers or Deputy Ministers, and the President’s office is vacant due to resignation or death or any other reason, the Union Ministers and the Deputy Ministers shall continue to perform their duties until the new elected President has appointed and assigned duties to the new Union Ministers or Deputy Ministers. (ii) The term of the newly appointed Union Ministers and Deputy Ministers shall be up to the expiry of the remaining term of the new President. (f) Duties, powers and rights of the Union Minister and Deputy Ministers shall be prescribed by law. The Attorney General of the Union and the Deputy Attorney General 236. The Attorney General of the Union shall be called the Attorney General of the Union. The appointment of the Attorney General of the Union 237. (a) The President, with the approval of the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw, shall appoint a person, from among Hluttaw representatives or persons who are not

90 EkdifiHawmfor®wonf zGJUpnf;ykHtajccHOya'yg jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; orYkd [wk f 'wk ,d 0eBfu;D cexYf m;jci;f EiS phf yvf sO;f onfh jy|mef;csufrsm;ESifh tnD jynaf xmipf 0k eBfu;D topf orYkd [wk f 'wk ,d 0eBfu;D toptf m; cetYf yf wm0eaf y;Eidk of n/f xodk Ykd cetYf ywf m0eaf y;jci;f c&H onhf jynaf xmipf k 0efBuD; odkYr[kwf 'kwd,0efBuD;\\ &mxl;oufwrf;onf EkdifiHawmf orw® \\ use&f odS n&hf mx;l ouwf r;f twuG of m jzpaf p&rn?f ( i ) (1) jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; orYkd [wk f 'wk ,d 0eBfu;D rsm;tm; cefYtyf wm0eaf y;onhf Eidk if aH wmof rw® onf &mx;l ouwf r;f ruek qf ;Hk rD Ewk xf uG af omaMumijfhzpaf p? u,G vf eG af omaMumijhfzpaf p? wppf Hk wpcf ak om taMumi;f aMumijfhzpaf p Eidk if aH wmfor®w &mxl; vpvf yyf gu tpm;x;kd a&;G cs,f wiaf jrm§ uvf udk of nhf Eidk if aH wmf or®wtopfu jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;topfrsm; odkYr[kwf 'wk ,d 0eBfu;D toprf sm;udk cetYf ywf m0eaf y;Ny;D onhf tcsed tf xd jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;rsm;ESifY 'kwd,0efBuD;rsm;onf rdrdwkdY\\ vyk if e;f wm0erf sm;udk quvf uxf r;f aqmi&f rn?f (2) tpm;x;dk cetYf yf wm0eaf y;jci;f c&H onhf jynaf xmipf 0k eBfu;D toprf sm;EiS Yf 'wk ,d 0eBfu;D toprf sm;\\ &mx;l ouwf r;f onf EkdifiHawmfor®wtopf\\ usef&Sdonfh &mxl;oufwrf; uek qf ;Hk ontf xod m jzp&f rn/f ( p ) jynaf xmipf 0k eBfu;D EiS hf 'wk ,d 0eBfu;D rsm;\\ wm0erf sm;? vyk yf idk cf iG rhf sm;EiS hf &yidk cf iG rhf sm;udk Oya'jy|me;f owrf wS &f rn/f jynfaxmifpka&SUaecsKyfESifh 'kwd,a&SUaecsKyf 236/ jynaf xmipf \\k a&US aecsKyuf kd jynaf xmipf ak &US aecsKy[f k ac:a0:&rn/f jynfaxmifpka&SUaecsKyf cefYtyfwm0efay;jcif; 237/ (u) Eidk if aH wmof rw® onf Oya'tBuÓH Prf sm;&,El idk &f eEf iS hf Oya'qidk &f m wm0efrsm;ay;tyfEkdif&ef vTwfawmfukd,fpm;vS,frsm;xJujzpfap?

91 Hluttaw representatives having the following qualifications as theAttorney- General of the Union to obtain legal advice and assign duties on legal matters : (i) person who has attained the age of 45 years; (ii) person who has qualifications, with the exception of age limit, entitled to be elected as Pyithu Hluttaw representatives prescribed in Section 120; (iii) person whose qualification does not breach the provisions under Section 121 which disqualify a person from standing for election as the Pyithu Hluttaw representatives; (iv) (aa) person who has served as a Judge of the Region or State High Court for at least five years; or (bb) person who has served as a judicial officer or law officer for at least 10 years not lower than that of the Region or State Level; (cc) person who has practised as an advocate for at least 20 years; (dd) person who is, in the opinion of the President, as an eminent jurist; (v) person who is loyal to the Union and its citizens. (b) The appoitment of a person as theAttorney-General of the Union by the President shall not be refused by the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw unless it can clearly be proved that the person concerned does not meet the qualification of theAttorney-General of the Union. (c) The President has the right to submit again the list with a new name replacing the one who has not been approved by the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw for the appointment of a person as the Attorney-General of the Union. (d) TheAttorney-General of the Union is a member of the Union Government.

91 vTwfawmfukd,fpm;vS,f r[kwfolrsm;xJujzpfap atmufazmfjyyg t&nftcsif;rsm;ESifhjynfhpkHonfh yk*d¾KvfwpfOD;OD;tm; jynfaxmifpk vwT af wm\\f oabmwnl cD sujfzihf jynaf xmipf ak &USaecsKytf jzpf cetYf yf wm0eaf y;&rnf – (1) touf 45 EpS f jynNhfy;D o?l (2) touuf eoYf wcf surf tS y y'k rf 120 wiG f azmjfyxm;aom jynof vYl wT af wmuf ,dk pf m;v,S rf sm;twuG f owrf wS xf m;onhf t&ntf csi;f rsm;EiS hf jynphf oHk ?l (3) y'k rf 121 wiG f azmjfyxm;onhf jynof vYl wT af wmuf ,dk pf m;v,S f rsm;tjzpf a&;G aumuwf iaf jrm§ ucf yH ikd cf iG rhf &adS paom jy|me;f csuf rsm;EiS vhf n;f Nipd eG ;f jci;f r&odS ?l (4) (uu) wkdif;a'oBuD; okdYr[kwf jynfe,f w&m;vTwfawmf w&m;oBlu;D tjzpf ten;f q;Hk ig;EpS f aqmi&f uG cf ohJ l orYdk [wk f ( c c ) widk ;f a'oBu;D orYdk [wk f jynef ,tf qixhf uf rerd ahf om w&m;a&;t&m&Sd okdYr[kwf Oya't&m&Sd &mxl;wGif ten;f q;Hk 10 EpS f wm0exf r;f aqmicf ohJ l orYdk [wk f ( * * ) w&m;vwT af wmaf &US aetjzpf ten;f q;Hk tEpS f 20 trI vudk yf gaqmi&f uG cf ohJ l orYdk [wk f (CC) xifay:ausmfMum;onfh *kPfowif;&Sdaom Oya' ynm&iS tf jzpf Eidk if aH wmof rw® u,ql o/l (5) Eidk if aH wmEf iS hf Eidk if oH m;rsm;tay: opmö &odS /l ( c ) jynaf xmipf ak &US aecsKytf wuG f owrf wS xf m;onhf t&ntf csi;f rsm;EiS hf rjynphf aHk Mumi;f txitf &mS ;rjyEidk yf gu jynaf xmipf vk wT af wmof nf EkdifiHawmforw® u trnpf m&i;f wiof iG ;f onyhf *k K¾dvtf m; jynaf xmipf k a&US aecsKytf jzpf cetYf ywf m0eaf y;&ef jii;f y,cf iG rhf &adS p&? ( * ) Eidk if aH wmof rw® onf jynaf xmipf ak &USaecsKytf jzpf cetYf ywf m0eaf y;&ef jynaf xmipf vk wT af wm\\f oabmwnl cD surf &&odS nhf y*k K¾dvtf pm; trnf pm&i;f opuf dk jynaf xmipf vk wT af wmof Ykd xyrf wH iof iG ;f ciG &fh odS n?f (C) jynaf xmipf ak &US aecsKyof nf jynaf xmipf tk p;dk &tzUJG 0if jzpof n?f

92 (e) TheAttorney General of the Union shall be responsible to the President. (f) If the Attorney General of the Union is a representative of a Hluttaw, it shall be deemed that he has resigned from the day he is appointed as Attorney General of the Union. (g) If theAttorney General of the Union is a Civil Services personnel, it shall be deemed that he has retired according to the existing civil service rules and regulations from the day he is appointed as the Attorney General of the Union. (h) If theAttorney General of the Union is a member of any political party, he shall not take part in its party activities during the term of office from the day he is appointed as the Attorney General of the Union. Impeachment of the Attorney General of the Union 238. If there is a need to impeach theAttorney General of the Union, the same procedure for the impeachment of the Union Minister under Section 233 shall be applied. Appointment of the Deputy Attorney General 239. (a) The President shall appoint, in his own volition, the persons from among the Hluttaw representatives or from among those who are not Hluttaw representatives who have the following qualifications, as DeputyAttorney General to assist theAttorney General of the Union : (i) person who has attained the age of 40 years; (ii) person who has qualifications, with the exception of age limit, entitled to be elected as Pyithu Hluttaw representatives prescribed in Section 120; (iii) persons whose qualification does not breach the provisions under Section 121 which disqualify a person from standing for election as Pyithu Hluttaw representatives;

92 ( i ) jynaf xmipf ak &US aecsKyof nf Eidk if aH wmof rw® tm; wm0ecf &H rn?f ( p ) jynaf xmipf ak &US aecsKyof nf vwT af wmwf p&f y&f y\\f u,dk pf m;v,S jfzpvf Qif jynfaxmifpka&SUaecsKyftjzpf cefYtyfwm0efay;jcif;cH&onfhaeYrSpí vwT af wmuf ,dk pf m;v,S tf jzprf S Ewk xf uG Nfy;D jzpof n[f k rwS ,f &l rn?f (q) jynfaxmifpka&SUaecsKyfonf EkdifiHh0efxrf;jzpfvQif jynfaxmifpk a&US aecsKytf jzpf cetYf ywf m0eaf y;jci;f c&H onahf erY pS í wnqf 0J exf r;f pnf;rsOf;pnf;urf;rsm;ESifhtnD EkdifiHh0efxrf;tjzpfrS tNidrf;pm;,lNyD; jzpof n[f k rwS ,f &l rn?f ( Z ) jynfaxmifpka&SUaecsKyfonf EkdifiHa&;ygwDwpfckck\\ tzGJU0ifjzpfvQif jynfaxmifpka&SUaecsKyftjzpf cefYtyfwm0eaf y;jci;f c&H onhf aerY pS í rrd &d mx;l ouwf r;f twiG ;f ,i;f ygwtD zUGJtpn;f \\ ygwvD yk if e;f rsm;wiG f yg0iaf qmi&f uG jfci;f rjyK&/ jynfaxmifpka&SUaecsKyftm; pGyfpJGjypfwifjcif; 238/ jynaf xmipf ak &US aecsKytf m; pyG pf jJGypwf ivf ykd gu jynaf xmipf 0k eBfu;D wpOf ;D O;D tm; pyG pf jJGypwf ijfci;f qidk &f m y'k rf 233 &dS jy|me;f csurf sm;EiS thf nD aqmi&f uG &f rn/f 'kwd,a&SUaecsKyf cefYtyfwm0efay;jcif; 239/ (u) Eidk if aH wmof rw® onf jynaf xmipf ak &US aecsKytf m; taxmutf ujlyK&ef vTwfawmfukd,fpm;vS,frsm;xJujzpfap? vTwfawmfukd,fpm;vS,f r[wk of rl sm;xuJ jzpaf p atmuaf zmjfyygt&ntf csi;f rsm;EiS hf jynphf oHk nhf y*k K¾dvwf pOf ;D O;D tm; rrd od abmqEt´ avsmuf 'kwd,a&SUaecsKyftjzpf cetYf ywf m0eaf y;&rnf – (1) touf 40 EpS f jynNhfy;D o?l (2) touuf eoYf wcf surf tS y y'k rf 120 wiG f azmjfyxm;aom jynof vYl wT af wmuf ,dk pf m;v,S rf sm;twuG f owrf wS xf m;onhf t&ntf csi;f rsm;EiS fh jynphf oHk ?l (3) y'k rf 121 wiG f azmjfyxm;onhf jynof vYl wT af wmuf ,dk pf m;v,S f rsm;tjzpf a&;G aumuwf iaf jrm§ ucf yH ikd cf iG rhf &adS paom jy|me;f csuf rsm;EiS vhf n;f Nipd eG ;f jci;f r&odS ?l