Những bài viết của Bác Hồ trên báo Nhân Dân - 1951-1954

["HOAN H\u00d4 HO\u00c0N H\u1ed2 249 tranh du k\u00edch ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng m\u1ea1nh trong v\u00f9ng sau l\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ecbch, ph\u00e1 tan m\u1ecdi cu\u1ed9c c\u00e0n qu\u00e9t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Kh\u00e1c nhau ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u huy\u1ec1n, D\u00f9ng tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbch tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n cho ta1. C.B. B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 64, ng\u00e0y 3-7-1952, tr.2. _______________ 1. B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 64 in thi\u1ebfu hai c\u00e2u th\u01a1 n\u00e0y, sau \u0111\u00f3 B\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed5 ch\u00ednh l\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i s\u1ed1 68, ng\u00e0y 31-7-1952 (BT).","250 DU K\u00cdCH OANH LI\u1ec6T Cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 5-1952, \u1edf H\u01b0ng Y\u00ean, m\u1ed9t to\u00e1n gi\u1eb7c g\u1ed3m 200 t\u00ean c\u00e0n qu\u00e9t huy\u1ec7n L.. Khi ch\u00fang t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t h\u1ea7m b\u00ed m\u1eadt, t\u00ean quan hai li\u1ec1n chui xu\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u00f9ng! T\u00ean quan hai ch\u1ebft quay. Gi\u1eb7c ho\u1ea3ng h\u1ed1t, n\u00e9m xu\u1ed1ng h\u1ea7m g\u1ea7n 50 qu\u1ea3 l\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ea1n. T\u01b0\u1edfng anh em du k\u00edch ch\u1ebft h\u1ebft r\u1ed3i, t\u00ean qu\u1ea3n m\u00f2 xu\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u00f9ng, \u0111\u00f9ng! T\u00ean qu\u1ea3n ng\u00e3 g\u1ee5c. Sau \u0111\u00f3, gi\u1eb7c v\u00e2y h\u1ea7m trong 4 ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5 d\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1t h\u1ea7m. Anh em du k\u00edch x\u00f4ng l\u00ean, ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t th\u00eam 5 t\u00ean gi\u1eb7c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2m b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng 1 t\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9i, 1 t\u00ean l\u00ednh. Song v\u00ec gi\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 \u0111\u00f4ng, 4 anh du k\u00edch \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb hy sinh. Oanh li\u1ec7t thay, anh em du k\u00edch! M\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng ta \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ecbch. Ch\u1ebft v\u00ec T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 v\u1ebb vang, Ti\u1ebfng th\u01a1m ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m ghi b\u1ea3ng v\u00e0ng. L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng du k\u00edch l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1eaft, Gi\u1eb7c Ph\u00e1p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd tan hoang. C.B. - T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u l\u01b0u t\u1ea1i B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh. - B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 65, ng\u00e0y 10-7-1952, tr.2. - H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh: To\u00e0n t\u1eadp, S\u0111d, t.7, tr.442.","251 KH\u00d4NG C\u00d3 B\u1eb0NG C\u1ea4P, V\u1eaaN L\u1eacP C\u00d4NG TO Anh Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 ngu\u1ed9i, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecdc bi\u1ebft vi\u1ebft v\u1eeba v\u1eeba. Nh\u01b0ng tinh th\u1ea7n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m r\u1ea5t cao, do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn. X. l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc c\u1ea7u r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 b\u1eafc. Ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc, gi\u1eb7c Ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 \u201cc\u1eeb nh\u1ea5t\u201d v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1y m\u00f3c m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t, m\u1edbi b\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ng\u00e0y nay, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ta tr\u00f9 t\u00ednh ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 1.200 c\u00e2y g\u1ed7, 3.600 buloong v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i 3 th\u00e1ng m\u1edbi b\u1eafc xong. Anh Th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ch\u1eebng \u1ea5y g\u1ed7 v\u00e0 buloong, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 trong 42 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eafc xong, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 8.000 c\u00f4ng. Kh\u00fac s\u00f4ng P. ph\u1ea3i \u0111i ph\u00e0. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn ph\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t t\u1eeb 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 2 ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3. Anh Th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i c\u00e1ch ch\u1edf ph\u00e0, m\u1ed7i chuy\u1ebfn ch\u1ec9 m\u1ea5t 15 ph\u00fat. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 anh em giao th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea7y tr\u1eadt 2 l\u1ea7n, t\u1ed1n 600 c\u00e2y g\u1ed7, 6.000 c\u00f4ng, 4 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eeda chi\u1ebfc c\u1ea7u L. m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Th\u1ebf m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 trong 24 ng\u00e0y, anh Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eeda xong. Anh Th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u00edch kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u00edch \u1ea5y, l\u00e0 v\u00ec anh Th\u01b0\u1eddng lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft v\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u1ecdi kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m tr\u00f2n nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u th\u00ec t\u1ef1 t\u00ecm ra v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 th\u00ec t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf ra d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5. Thi\u1ebfu c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c th\u00ec t\u1ef1 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n ra c\u00e1n b\u1ed9. Anh Th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebft g\u1ea7n g\u0169i anh em, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, s\u0103n s\u00f3c \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a","252 NH\u1eeeNG B\u00c0I VI\u1ebeT C\u1ee6A B\u00c1C H\u1ed2 TR\u00caN B\u00c1O NH\u00c2N D\u00c2N h\u1ecd. Trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, anh Th\u01b0\u1eddng xung phong tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ki\u1ec3u m\u1eabu. Anh Th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eadt x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng v\u1edbi danh hi\u1ec7u \\\"Chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c\\\". C.B. - T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u l\u01b0u t\u1ea1i B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh. - B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 65, ng\u00e0y 10-7-1952, tr.2. - H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh: To\u00e0n t\u1eadp, S\u0111d, t.7, tr.443-444.","253 T\u00ccNH H\u00ccNH S\u00d4I N\u1ed4I \u1ede \u0110\u1ee8C \u0110\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc to (s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi 63 tri\u1ec7u) \u1edf gi\u1eefa ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ee9c t\u1ea5t quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. H\u1ed3i Chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 hai, nh\u1edd qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Li\u00ean X\u00f4 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u anh d\u0169ng m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t x\u00edt \u0110\u1ee9c tan t\u00e0nh. Mi\u1ec1n \u0110\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c do qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Li\u00ean X\u00f4 chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng. Li\u00ean X\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u0110\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch ru\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf theo d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 m\u1edbi, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c, \u0111i t\u1edbi th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t to\u00e0n n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c. Mi\u1ec1n T\u00e2y \u0110\u1ee9c b\u1ecb qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u1ef9, Anh, Ph\u00e1p chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng. Ch\u00fang gi\u00fap b\u1ecdn ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng T\u00e2y \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0a d\u00e2n v\u00f9ng n\u00e0y v\u00e0o ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t x\u00edt. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch phe M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng T\u00e2y \u0110\u1ee9c l\u00e0m c\u0103n c\u1ee9 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng Li\u00ean X\u00f4 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c2u. V\u1eeba r\u1ed3i, ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd v\u1edbi Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 b\u00f9 nh\u00ecn T\u00e2y \u0110\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Bon (Bonn - th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 T\u00e2y \u0110\u1ee9c), \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0a T\u00e2y \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0o kh\u1ed1i B\u1eafc \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i g\u00e2y chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9; v\u00e0 gi\u00fap b\u1ecdn ph\u00e1t x\u00edt T\u00e2y \u0110\u1ee9c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i, g\u1ed3m c\u00f3: 6 s\u01b0 \u0111o\u00e0n b\u1ed9 binh, m\u1ed7i s\u01b0 c\u00f3 200 xe t\u0103ng; 6 s\u01b0 \u0111o\u00e0n c\u01a1 gi\u1edbi, m\u1ed7i s\u01b0 c\u00f3 330 xe t\u0103ng; 1 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111o\u00e0n m\u00e1y bay v\u1edbi 1.800 chi\u1ebfc. Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i n\u00e0y s\u1ebd c\u00f3 35 v\u1ea1n binh s\u0129 do c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e1 ph\u00e1t x\u00edt \u0110\u1ee9c c\u0169 ch\u1ec9 huy v\u00e0 do M\u1ef9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n.","254 NH\u1eeeNG B\u00c0I VI\u1ebeT C\u1ee6A B\u00c1C H\u1ed2 TR\u00caN B\u00c1O NH\u00c2N D\u00c2N M\u01b0u m\u00f4 g\u00e2y chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. N\u00f3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp uy hi\u1ebfp \u0110\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc xung quanh. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 ba. V\u00ec v\u1eady, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Bon. Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c c\u00f9ng nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u1edf T\u00e2y \u0110\u1ee9c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u Li\u00ean X\u00f4, M\u1ef9, Anh, Ph\u00e1p: - M\u1edf ngay h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb 4 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u00fd h\u00f2a \u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c. - \u0110\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n to\u00e0n \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c t\u1ed5ng tuy\u1ec3n c\u1eed chung, b\u1ea7u ra m\u1ed9t Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 chung cho to\u00e0n \u0110\u1ee9c, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh. - R\u00fat qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c. Li\u00ean X\u00f4 nhi\u1ec7t li\u1ec7t t\u00e1n th\u00e0nh \u00fd nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u0110\u1ee9c. Phe M\u1ef9 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e0nh, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i v\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t x\u00edt \u1edf T\u00e2y \u0110\u1ee9c. Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u0110\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i ch\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch g\u00e2y chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 b\u00f9 nh\u00ecn, v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi ch\u00fang. \u1ede T\u00e2y \u0110\u1ee9c, m\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 b\u00f9 nh\u00ecn th\u1eb3ng tay kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n v\u1eabn r\u00e1o ri\u1ebft ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u00fang. V\u1eeba r\u1ed3i, 14 th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u bang (T\u00e2y \u0110\u1ee9c chia l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec3u bang, m\u1ed7i bang c\u00f3 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a n\u00f3) c\u0169ng l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i. Do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng to\u00e0n d\u00e2n \u0110\u1ee9c c\u1ef1c l\u1ef1c ch\u1ed1ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u0169 trang T\u00e2y \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0 m\u01b0u m\u00f4 g\u00e2y chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9. H\u00f4m 14-6, \u1edf th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110an M\u1ea1ch, c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00f2i gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c theo \u00fd nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u0110\u1ee9c. H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u 9 n\u01b0\u1edbc: Anh, Ph\u00e1p, \u00dd, v.v.. M\u1ef9 xui Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0110an M\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng cho \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 T\u00e2y \u0110\u1ee9c, Ba Lan, Ti\u1ec7p Kh\u1eafc v\u00e0 \u00c1o \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110an M\u1ea1ch h\u1ecdp h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb.","T\u00ccNH H\u00ccNH S\u00d4I N\u1ed4I \u1ede \u0110\u1ee8C 255 Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00f3 li\u1ec1n c\u00f9ng nhau khai h\u1ed9i \u1edf H\u0103mbua (thu\u1ed9c T\u00e2y \u0110\u1ee9c) v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh khi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc, s\u1ebd g\u00e2y m\u1ed9t phong tr\u00e0o ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh k\u00fd t\u00ean v\u00e0o hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Bon. Kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, M\u1ef9 \u0111ang ra s\u1ee9c vun tr\u1ed3ng th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m tay sai cho ch\u00fang. M\u1ef9 gi\u00fap L\u00fd Th\u1eeba V\u00e3n \u1edf Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean, T\u01b0\u1edfng Gi\u1edbi Th\u1ea1ch \u1edf \u0110\u00e0i Loan, b\u00f9 nh\u00ecn B\u1ea3o \u0110\u1ea1i v\u00e0 gi\u1eb7c Ph\u00e1p \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, b\u1ecdn ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf Xi\u00eam v\u00e0 \u1edf Phi Lu\u1eadt T\u00e2n, b\u1ecdn ph\u00e1t x\u00edt \u1edf Hy L\u1ea1p v\u00e0 T\u00e2y Ban Nha, c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf T\u00e2y \u00c2u, v.v.. M\u1ef9 n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 nh\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t x\u00edt \u0110\u1ee9c \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n phi\u1ec7t Nh\u1eadt \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng b\u1ecdn \u1ea5y l\u00e0m tay sai ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 hai n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y l\u00e0m c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ch\u00ednh trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang g\u00e2y chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 ba. V\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Nh\u1eadt, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh ch\u00e2u \u00c1 v\u00e0 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang c\u00f9ng nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 \u00fd nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u0110\u1ee9c, \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00fang c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean X\u00f4, v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Bon c\u1ee7a phe M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 b\u00f9 nh\u00ecn T\u00e2y \u0110\u1ee9c. C.B. B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n (ph\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng), s\u1ed1 65, ng\u00e0y 10-7-1952, tr. 3.","256 NG\u01af\u1edcI XUNG PHONG THI \u0110UA T\u1eacP TH\u1ec2 Anh Cao Vi\u1ebft B\u1ea3o m\u1edbi 20 tu\u1ed5i. N\u0103m 1949, m\u1edbi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 r\u00e8n. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, d\u00f9 anh em c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong x\u01b0\u1edfng anh B\u1ea3o v\u1eabn l\u00fang t\u00fang, l\u00e0m cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e1n n\u1ea3n. Do s\u1ef1 t\u00ecm t\u00f2i c\u1ee7a anh, trong \u0111\u1ee3t thi \u0111ua th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t (\u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eebng \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn), n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i: tr\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y r\u00e8n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 2 c\u00e1i r\u01b0\u1ee1i cu\u1ed1c chim, nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 5 c\u00e1i. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi. \u0110\u1ee3t thi \u0111ua th\u1ee9 ba, t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ebfn 10 c\u00e1i. M\u1ed7i k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1i ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01a1n 8.000 kil\u00f4 than. Song th\u00e0nh t\u00edch kh\u00e1 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a anh B\u1ea3o l\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c thi \u0111ua t\u1eadp th\u1ec3. Trong b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c g\u1ed3m 3 ban: th\u1ee3 ngu\u1ed9i, th\u1ee3 ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 th\u1ee3 r\u00e8n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 g\u1ea7n 150 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Trong ban r\u00e8n, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed B\u1ea3o l\u1eadp ra m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec3u t\u1ed5 thi \u0111ua, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y phong tr\u00e0o. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y thi \u0111ua v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, ban n\u00e0y thi \u0111ua v\u1edbi ban kh\u00e1c, c\u00f9ng nhau ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3: ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecbnh 10 ng\u00e0y, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m 8 ng\u00e0y l\u00e0 xong. Trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3, l\u1ea1i th\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 33 s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn. C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c thi \u0111ua c\u1ee7a anh B\u1ea3o r\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c: theo d\u00f5i n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t t\u1eebng gi\u1edd t\u1eebng ph\u00fat; c\u00f3 s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn th\u00ec trao \u0111\u1ed5i cho nhau ngay; ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh thi \u0111ua gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u01a1n m\u00e0 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c nh\u01b0: 1- \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o l\u00e0m xong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t; 2- \u0110o\u00e0n k\u1ebft n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9, gi\u00fap nhau thi \u0111ua; 3- H\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n. Anh B\u1ea3o l\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft h\u1ecdc kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed M\u00e3 B\u1eb1ng X\u01b0\u01a1ng (Trung Qu\u1ed1c).","NG\u01af\u1edcI XUNG PHONG THI \u0110UA T\u1eacP TH\u1ec2 257 Trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, anh B\u1ea3o bi\u1ebft ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng r\u00e0nh m\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi kh\u00e9o t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u00f3m trung ki\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 nh\u1eefng anh em k\u00e9m; li\u00ean l\u1ea1c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n; ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft v\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u1ecdi kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. Do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 thi \u0111ua th\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u chi\u1ebfn s\u0129. Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 v\u1eeba qua, trong 140 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n, 109 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfn s\u0129. Kinh nghi\u1ec7m thi \u0111ua t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 \u1ea5y th\u1eadt l\u00e0 hay. Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn n\u00f3, l\u00e0m cho thi \u0111ua th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t phong tr\u00e0o th\u1eadt r\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafp. C.B. B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 66, ng\u00e0y 17-7-1952, tr.2.","258 CH\u00d3 T\u00c2Y S\u1ee6A B\u1eb0NG TI\u1ebeNG T\u00c2Y L\u0169 b\u00f9 nh\u00ecn b\u00e1n n\u01b0\u1edbc bu\u00f4n d\u00e2n \u201cchuy\u00ean m\u00f4n\u201d b\u00e1n \u0111\u1eaft b\u00e1n r\u1ebb, b\u00e1n s\u1ec9 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb, b\u00e1n b\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi c\u00e1ch, b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ch\u00fang b\u00e1n c\u1ea3 uy danh c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 ti\u00ean ta, nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3 gan \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 Vi\u1ec7t gian v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u1ee5y binh l\u00e0 Tr\u1ea7n H\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ea1o, L\u00ea L\u1ee3i, Nguy\u1ec5n Quang Trung, v.v.. L\u00e0 ch\u00f3 s\u0103n c\u1ee7a gi\u1eb7c Ph\u00e1p, n\u00ean trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdp, ch\u00fang s\u1ee7a ra ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1 tu\u1ea7n th\u00e1ng 6 v\u1eeba r\u1ed3i, t\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t gian Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n T\u00e1m, khi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 nh\u1eadn ch\u1ee9c \u201cth\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng\u201d b\u00f9 nh\u00ecn, \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ee7a b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p, r\u1ed3i do t\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t gian Ng\u00f4 Th\u00fac D\u1ecbch d\u1ecbch ra ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t. Khi tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, b\u00f9 nh\u00ecn B\u1ea3o \u0110\u1ea1i c\u0169ng s\u1ee7a b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p, r\u1ed3i t\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t gian Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u1ec7 m\u1edbi d\u1ecbch ra ti\u1ebfng ta. Ch\u1ec9 m\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e0m cho nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ea5y r\u00f5: l\u0169 Vi\u1ec7t gian b\u00f9 nh\u00ecn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ecdn vong b\u1ea3n, b\u1ecdn b\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n b\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a, ph\u1ea3n n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ea1i d\u00e2n. T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng tha th\u1ee9 c\u00e1i t\u1ed9i t\u1ea7y tr\u1eddi b\u1ea5t trung b\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Ch\u00f3 T\u00e2y, s\u1ee7a b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng T\u00e2y, Nh\u1eefng lo\u00e0i ph\u1ea3n qu\u1ed1c, c\u00f3 ng\u00e0y tan x\u01b0\u01a1ng! C.B. B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 66, ng\u00e0y 17-7-1952, tr.2.","259 10 \u0110I\u1ec0U GHI NH\u1eda V\u00c0 TH\u1ef0C H\u00c0NH Th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn Li\u00ean - Vi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ecbnh ra 10 \u0111i\u1ec1u ghi nh\u1edb c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9i vi\u00ean Li\u00ean - Vi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ec3 to\u00e0n d\u00e2n noi theo. Th\u00e1ng 5 v\u1eeba r\u1ed3i, H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb \u1ee6y ban Li\u00ean - Vi\u1ec7t to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 3 b\u1ed5 sung cho 10 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u01a1n. Trong 10 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y, \u0111i\u1ec1u 1 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u 4 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129a li\u00ean quan v\u1edbi nhau. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0: Th\u1eadt th\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, ra s\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn. Trung v\u1edbi T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c, hi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. Ph\u1ea3i ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t gi\u1eb7c Ph\u00e1p, b\u1ecdn can thi\u1ec7p M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 l\u0169 ch\u00f3 s\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang l\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t gian b\u00f9 nh\u00ecn, \u0111\u1ec3 tranh l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 cho T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c, t\u1ef1 do h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o. \u0110i\u1ec1u 5 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u 6 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129a. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0: \u1ee6ng h\u1ed9 b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u1eb7c gi\u1eef n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00e0 gi\u1eef b\u00ed m\u1eadt. Gi\u1eef b\u00ed m\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong vi\u1ec7c \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i. Trong chi\u1ebfn tranh, \\\"bi\u1ebft ta, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbch th\u00ec tr\u0103m tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1eafng\\\". Tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu ta s\u01a1 h\u1edf, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft gi\u1eef b\u00ed m\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ec3 cho \u0111\u1ecbch bi\u1ebft c\u01a1 quan c\u1ee7a ta, b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a ta, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ta, th\u00ec ch\u00fang s\u1ebd t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3, khi\u1ebfn ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1eafng ch\u00fang. Chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch H\u00f2a B\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong tr\u1eadn Ph\u00e1t Di\u1ec7m, ta th\u1eafng to, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n v\u00ec chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt ta kh\u00f4n kh\u00e9o, b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i ta d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u0169ng v\u00ec b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o bi\u1ebft gi\u1eef b\u00ed m\u1eadt. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.","260 NH\u1eeeNG B\u00c0I VI\u1ebeT C\u1ee6A B\u00c1C H\u1ed2 TR\u00caN B\u00c1O NH\u00c2N D\u00c2N \u1ede v\u00f9ng t\u1ea1m b\u1ecb chi\u1ebfm, ta ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh du k\u00edch, ta th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i trong nh\u1eefng tr\u1eadn ch\u1ed1ng c\u00e0n qu\u00e9t v\u00e0 ph\u00e1 t\u1ec1 tr\u1eeb gian, c\u0169ng v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o t\u1eeb tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft gi\u1eef b\u00ed m\u1eadt. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u1ee5 gi\u00e0 70, 80 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng em b\u00e9 9, 10 tu\u1ed5i b\u1ecb gi\u1eb7c tra t\u1ea5n c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 d\u00e3 man, c\u00f3 khi b\u1ecb ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e1nh ch\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft gi\u1eef b\u00ed m\u1eadt cho b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i v\u00e0 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng anh d\u0169ng m\u00e0 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i noi theo. Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng: Do th\u00e1m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 v\u0169 kh\u00ed r\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i h\u1ea1i. Gi\u1eb7c tung m\u1eadt th\u00e1m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c n\u01a1i. B\u1ecdn m\u1eadt th\u00e1m gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00f2 la tin t\u1ee9c qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1, kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ta. Do nh\u1eefng tin t\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 gi\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eb7t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i ta. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1i nguy hi\u1ec3m \u1ea5y, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay b\u00f4 l\u00f4 ba la, g\u1eb7p g\u00ec c\u0169ng n\u00f3i, g\u1eb7p ai c\u0169ng n\u00f3i, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u c\u0169ng n\u00f3i, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft gi\u1eef b\u00ed m\u1eadt. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh m\u00e0 gi\u00fap cho gi\u1eb7c! M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch gi\u1eef b\u00ed m\u1eadt d\u1ec5 nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch \\\"3 kh\u00f4ng\\\". Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, th\u00ec d\u00f9 ai h\u1ecfi g\u00ec c\u0169ng c\u1ee9 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \\\"T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng nghe g\u00ec, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y g\u00ec, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec\\\". Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edb c\u00e2u: \\\"R\u1eebng c\u00f3 m\u1ea1ch, v\u00e1ch c\u00f3 tai; ta trong n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n, gi\u1eb7c ngo\u00e0i l\u1eafng nghe\\\". \u0110i\u1ec1u 7 l\u00e0: Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i th\u00ec thi \u0111ua di\u1ec7t gi\u1eb7c l\u1eadp c\u00f4ng, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n th\u00ec thi \u0111ua t\u0103ng gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u thi \u0111ua h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9. Mu\u1ed1n ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9, ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u 8. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0: Th\u1eadt th\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh, gi\u1eef \u0111\u00fang c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec7m li\u00eam ch\u00ednh, ra s\u1ee9c ch\u1ed1ng b\u1ec7nh quan li\u00eau v\u00e0 n\u1ea1n tham \u00f4, l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed. V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh quan li\u00eau: xa c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, xa c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, xa qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 n\u1ea1n tham \u00f4, l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed. \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n vui l\u00f2ng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p, b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i lu\u00f4n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng hy sinh \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, ki\u1ebfn qu\u1ed1c. Trong l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t b\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m, tham \u00f4, l\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a t\u01b0, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e3ng","10 \u0110I\u1ec0U GHI NH\u1eda V\u00c0 TH\u1ef0C H\u00c0NH 261 ph\u00ed, ti\u00eau x\u00e0i b\u1eeba b\u00e3i; ch\u00fang l\u00e0m thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ebfn Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec gi\u00fap cho gi\u1eb7c ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i ta. V\u00ec v\u1eady, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ch\u1ed1ng quan li\u00eau, tham \u00f4, l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed. \u0110i\u1ec1u 9 v\u00e0 10 l\u00e0 g\u1eafn ch\u1eb7t tinh th\u1ea7n y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi tinh th\u1ea7n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, g\u1eafn ch\u1eb7t c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c gi\u1eef g\u00ecn h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. N\u01b0\u1edbc ta l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. B\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c do M\u1ef9 c\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111ang m\u01b0u g\u00e2y chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ee9 ba. H\u00f2a b\u00ecnh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 phe M\u1ef9 thua, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ta. Ta kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 l\u00e0m y\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 g\u00f3p m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c gi\u1eef g\u00ecn h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Hai \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 kh\u0103ng kh\u00edt v\u1edbi nhau. 10 \u0111i\u1ec1u ghi nh\u1edb l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u00f3m t\u1eaft v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, ki\u1ebfn qu\u1ed1c; l\u00e0 \\\"c\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc\\\" c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ghi nh\u1edb v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, th\u00ec \u1edf c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i, x\u00ed nghi\u1ec7p, c\u01a1 quan, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc, gia \u0111\u00ecnh, th\u00f4n x\u00f3m, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1, ch\u1ee3 qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i l\u1ea1i, ta \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n vi\u1ebft ra r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 d\u00e1n l\u00ean t\u1eed t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, lu\u00f4n ghi nh\u1edb, lu\u00f4n t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi: M\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang 10 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y ch\u01b0a? Trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb, m\u00edt tinh, ch\u1ec9nh hu\u1ea5n, c\u1ea7n nh\u1eafc \u0111i nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i 10 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m th\u1ea3o v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m th\u1ea3o nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xung quanh m\u00ecnh. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf - m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta quy\u1ebft l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf - th\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p. C.B. - B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 67, ng\u00e0y 24-7-1952, tr.1. - H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh: To\u00e0n t\u1eadp, S\u0111d, t.7, tr. 451-453.","262 C\u00d3 C\u00d4NG M\u00c0I S\u1eaeT, C\u00d3 NG\u00c0Y N\u00caN KIM \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Tr\u1ea7n Ngh\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u00e0 T\u0129nh (Li\u00ean khu 4), n\u0103m nay 25 tu\u1ed5i, nh\u00e0 r\u1ea5t ngh\u00e8o, ph\u1ea3i \u1edf thu\u00ea l\u00e0m m\u01b0\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i m\u1eb9 gi\u00e0 76 tu\u1ed5i. N\u0103m 1946, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Ngh\u1ec7 c\u00f2n m\u00f9 ch\u1eef. Nghe H\u1ed3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch k\u00eau g\u1ecdi nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n di\u1ec7t gi\u1eb7c d\u1ed1t, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Ngh\u1ec7 b\u00e8n xin v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7, m\u1ed7i bu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0a, cho \u0111i h\u1ecdc 2 ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3. V\u1eeba l\u00e0m v\u1eeba h\u1ecdc, kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ea3n kh\u00f3 nh\u1ecdc, trong 7 th\u00e1ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc xong l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 l\u1edbp b\u1ed5 t\u00fac. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Ngh\u1ec7 v\u1eeba l\u00e0m thu\u00ea \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i m\u1eb9, v\u1eeba xung phong d\u1ea1y B\u00ecnh d\u00e2n h\u1ecdc v\u1ee5. \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Ngh\u1ec7 ch\u1ecbu kh\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c: kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u1eefng l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc gia \u0111\u00ecnh, d\u1ea1y l\u1edbp n\u00e0y xong th\u00ec d\u1ea1y l\u1edbp kh\u00e1c. V\u00ec v\u1eady, cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 1948, h\u01a1n 120 ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong x\u00f3m \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecdc bi\u1ebft vi\u1ebft. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c di\u1ec7t gi\u1eb7c d\u1ed1t t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u00e3i. D\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Ngh\u1ec7 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00e0 con l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc, l\u1ea5y s\u1ee9c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng (tr\u1ed3ng v\u01b0\u1eddn, h\u00e1i c\u1ee7i) \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp qu\u1ef9 t\u1ef1 t\u00fac, mua d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e8n b\u00fat gi\u1ea5y. Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m thu\u00ea v\u00e0 d\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Ngh\u1ec7 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 t\u1ed5 tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ed5 n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u1ee9u qu\u1ed1c x\u00f3m. Kh\u00e9o li\u00ean h\u1ec7 h\u1ecdc v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Ngh\u1ec7 d\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 l\u00e0m t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u d\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc. H\u1ecdc xong, th\u00ec th\u1ea7y c\u00f9ng tr\u00f2 \u0111em \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ngay \u1edf th\u00f4n x\u00f3m m\u00ecnh. V\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u1edf th\u00f4n x\u00f3m r\u1ea5t tr\u00f4i ch\u1ea3y, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o r\u1ea5t vui v\u1ebb, h\u0103ng h\u00e1i. D\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng nh\u01b0","C\u00d3 C\u00d4NG M\u00c0I S\u1eaeT, C\u00d3 NG\u00c0Y N\u00caN KIM 263 m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Ngh\u1ec7 bi\u1ebft d\u00f9ng c\u00e1ch th\u1eadt th\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh, n\u00ean m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9, m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1u ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9. Tinh th\u1ea7n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 \u00fd ch\u00ed v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Ngh\u1ec7 th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eabu. Th\u1eadt l\u00e0: H\u1ec5 m\u00e0 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ra tay, C\u00f3 c\u00f4ng m\u00e0i s\u1eaft, c\u00f3 ng\u00e0y n\u00ean kim. C.B. B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 67, ng\u00e0y 24-7-1952, tr.2.","264 T\u01af\u1edaNG T\u00c1 M\u1ef8 CH\u1ebeT TOI Nguy\u00ean B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng M\u1ef9 Phor\u00e9ttan (Forrestal) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng, ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t trong vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u00e2y chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 ba v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng bom nguy\u00ean t\u1eed. Khi nghe tin Li\u00ean X\u00f4 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 bom nguy\u00ean t\u1eed, h\u1eafn ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u00ean, r\u1ed3i t\u1eeb tr\u00ean l\u1ea7u cao, nh\u1ea3y qua c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1ebft queo. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1ecdn quan do Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 M\u1ef9 ph\u00e1i sang gi\u00fap gi\u1eb7c Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 b\u00f9 nh\u00ecn c\u0169ng \u0111ua nhau t\u1ef1 s\u00e1t. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 t\u00ean t\u1ed5ng l\u00e3nh s\u1ef1 M\u1ef9 t\u1ef1 s\u00e1t. K\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t t\u00ean quan M\u1ef9 t\u1ef1 s\u00e1t. V\u1eeba r\u1ed3i l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng B\u01a1rinh (Brink), ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 M\u1ef9 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 s\u00e1t. V\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111ua nhau t\u1ef1 s\u00e1t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? V\u00ec ch\u00fang ch\u1ee7 quan khinh \u0111\u1ecbch. Ch\u00fang t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 M\u1ef9 gi\u00fap th\u00ec gi\u1eb7c Ph\u00e1p ch\u1eafc \u0103n. Kh\u00f4ng ng\u1edd M\u1ef9 c\u1ee9 gi\u00fap m\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p c\u1ee9 thua, ta c\u1ee9 th\u1eafng. V\u00ec ch\u00fang tham \u00f4, l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed, b\u1ecb Ph\u00e1p l\u1eeba b\u1ecbp mua chu\u1ed9c, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o hu\u00eanh hoang v\u1ec1 M\u1ef9, n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p ch\u1eafc th\u1eafng, n\u00e0o l\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1eafc b\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt th\u00ec tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i: Ph\u00e1p b\u1ea1i, ta th\u1eafng. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 ch\u00fang b\u1ecb c\u1ea5p tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang m\u1eafng tr\u00e1ch, l\u00e0m ch\u00fang x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5 ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 s\u00e1t.","T\u01af\u1edaNG T\u00c1 M\u1ef8 CH\u1ebeT TOI 265 Vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp t\u1ef1 s\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf m\u1eaft cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e2m l\u00fd ph\u1ee5c M\u1ef9, s\u1ee3 M\u1ef9, th\u00e2n M\u1ef9. V\u1eady c\u00f3 c\u00e2u r\u1eb1ng: M\u1ef9 \u01a1i, ch\u1edb c\u1eady s\u1ee9c mi, D\u00e2n ta \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, mi th\u00ec c\u1ee5t \u0111u\u00f4i! C.B. B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 67, ng\u00e0y 24-7-1952, tr.2.","266 ANH H\u00d9NG CH\u1ebe M\u00ccN V\u00c0 ANH H\u00d9NG \u0110\u00c1NH M\u00ccN \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Kim l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. V\u00ec tinh th\u1ea7n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cao, v\u00ec bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb su\u00f4ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u00edch, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n ch\u00fa \u00fd l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i, ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7. T\u1eeb khi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y qu\u00e2n gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Kim \u0111\u00e3 ra s\u1ee9c t\u00ecm t\u00f2i, h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Kim \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1ebf m\u00ecn r\u1ea5t gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u01a1n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1n c\u00f4ng, t\u1ed1n th\u1eddi gi\u1edd, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0m c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 m\u00ecn th\u00ec r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t. Trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Kim \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh nh\u1eb7t nh\u1ea1nh nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n thi \u0111ua m\u1ecdi m\u1eb7t: b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn, t\u0103ng gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m. \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Kim l\u00e0 g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eabu cho c\u00e1c c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb noi theo. \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n D\u0169ng, 22 tu\u1ed5i, v\u00e0o b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 5 n\u0103m, c\u00f3 3 anh em \u1edf b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 3 con em v\u00e0o b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 r\u1ea5t v\u1ebb vang. \u1ede m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed D\u0169ng c\u00f3 tinh th\u1ea7n xung phong. Ng\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed D\u0169ng kh\u00e9o \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9. V\u00ec tr\u1ea5n t\u0129nh, gan d\u1ea1, h\u0103ng h\u00e1i, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed D\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ecfi ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e1nh m\u00ecn,","ANH H\u00d9NG CH\u1ebe M\u00ccN V\u00c0 ANH H\u00d9NG \u0110\u00c1NH M\u00ccN 267 l\u1ea1i gi\u1ecfi ngh\u1ec1 moi m\u00ecn, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 l\u1ea5y m\u00ecn \u0111\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecbch. \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed D\u0169ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00e9o ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn kinh nghi\u1ec7m, l\u00e0m cho anh em \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 m\u00ecn, tin v\u00e0o m\u00ecn. Nh\u1edd v\u1eady, m\u00e0 trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee3t thi \u0111ua, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed D\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 moi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01a1n 200 qu\u1ea3 m\u00ecn c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecbch. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh t\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng khen: d\u00f9ng v\u0169 kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecbch, \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ta. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0: C\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n thi \u0111ua ch\u1ebf m\u00ecn ta, B\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i thi \u0111ua moi m\u00ecn \u0111\u1ecbch, Hai b\u00ean g\u00f3p l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e1nh ch\u1ebft cha l\u0169 gi\u1eb7c c\u01b0\u1edbp n\u01b0\u1edbc. Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 th\u00edch! C.B. B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 68, ng\u00e0y 31-7-1952, tr.2.","268 CH\u1ed0NG QUAN LI\u00caU, THAM \u00d4, L\u00c3NG PH\u00cd V\u00ec quan li\u00eau, tham \u00f4, l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i cho nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, cho Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, cho \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3, cho kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn qu\u1ed1c, n\u00ean m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ed1ng. B\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00ec ch\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m th\u1ea3o v\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh. C\u00f2n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 quan ho\u1eb7c \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o ph\u1ea1m nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y, th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt th\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng khai t\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m th\u1ea3o v\u00e0 ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n v\u00e0 b\u00e1o ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u (tuy c\u00f2n e d\u00e8, th\u01b0a th\u1edbt) ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh. Song nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c c\u01a1 quan b\u1ecb ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh th\u00ec im l\u00ecm, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e1o t\u1ef1 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 \\\"b\u01b0ng m\u1eaft b\u1eaft chim\\\", th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 \\\"gi\u1ea5u b\u1ec7nh s\u1ee3 thu\u1ed1c\\\", m\u1ed9t th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt th\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafn. Mong nh\u1eefng ai, nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 quan n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1o ch\u00ed ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh, th\u00ec th\u1eadt th\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, tr\u00ean b\u00e1o ch\u00ed. Ch\u00fang ta nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, \u00edt kinh nghi\u1ec7m, kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m. Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 c\u00f3 khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m, m\u00e0 s\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft t\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m th\u1ea3o v\u00e0 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa. Quan li\u00eau, tham \u00f4, l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i \u00e1c. Ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea9y s\u1ea1ch n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec7m li\u00eam ch\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh thi \u0111ua s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i, ki\u1ebfn qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ebfn","CH\u1ed0NG QUAN LI\u00caU, THAM \u00d4, L\u00c3NG PH\u00cd 269 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng thu\u1ea7n phong m\u1ef9 t\u1ee5c trong to\u00e0n d\u00e2n, to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta. C.B. - B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 68, ng\u00e0y 31-7-1952, tr.2. - H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh: To\u00e0n t\u1eadp, S\u0111d, t.7, tr.457.","270 M\u00c2U THU\u1eaaN GI\u1eeeA M\u1ef8 V\u00c0 PH\u00c1P Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng Ph\u00e1p ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u01b0\u01a1n h\u00e8n tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t quan th\u1ea7y M\u1ef9. M\u1ef9 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u1ecf th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 ho\u00e0nh h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p. V\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch g\u00e2y chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tai h\u1ea1i cho Ph\u00e1p. Do \u0111\u00f3, \u1edf Ph\u00e1p, phong tr\u00e0o ch\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng r\u1ed9ng. Phong tr\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u t\u01b0 s\u1ea3n, m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 lan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n giai c\u1ea5p t\u01b0 s\u1ea3n Ph\u00e1p. M\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng c\u1edb r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t: Gioanh (Juin) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng to nh\u1ea5t (v\u00e0 c\u1eeb nh\u1ea5t) c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p. Trong qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed1i B\u1eafc \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 l\u00e0m t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0 l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea3 h\u1ea3i, l\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e2n, m\u00e0 Gioanh th\u00ec l\u00e0m t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0 l\u1ec7nh l\u1ee5c qu\u00e2n. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 Gioanh \u1edf m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng, bi\u1ebft h\u1ebft ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 \u00e2m m\u01b0u c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed1i M\u1ef9. H\u1ea1 tu\u1ea7n th\u00e1ng 6 v\u1eeba r\u1ed3i, Gioanh di\u1ec5n thuy\u1ebft, t\u1ecf \u00fd r\u1ea5t ph\u1eabn u\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi M\u1ef9. \u0110\u1ea1i kh\u00e1i y n\u00f3i: \\\"Chi\u1ebfn tranh \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 r\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m, v\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho Ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebft r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u1ed1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n. Chi\u1ebfn tranh \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u1ed7i n\u0103m t\u1ed1n cho Ph\u00e1p 500 ng\u00e0n tri\u1ec7u. V\u1edbi s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3, Ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. M\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi... Hi\u1ec7n nay, Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng mong M\u1ef9 ph\u00e1i qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ebfn Vi\u1ec7t Nam, nh\u01b0ng Ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f2i ti\u1ec1n M\u1ef9... Nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i cho M\u1ef9 r\u00f5 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh \u1ea5y. T\u00f4i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi","M\u00c2U THU\u1eaaN GI\u1eeeA M\u1ef8 V\u00c0 PH\u00c1P 271 ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9: N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh Ph\u00e1p, Ph\u00e1p s\u1ebd b\u1ecf ra kh\u1ecfi Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c, v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p d\u00e1m l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed...\\\". T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i: Gioanh ch\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch M\u1ef9. B\u00e0i di\u1ec5n thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn Anh, M\u1ef9, Ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t x\u00f4n xao. B\u00e1o Anh v\u00e0 b\u00e1o M\u1ef9 th\u00ec ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng k\u00edch r\u1ea5t k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t. \u1ede Ph\u00e1p, c\u00f3 b\u00e1o ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i, c\u00f3 b\u00e1o t\u00e1n th\u00e0nh. B\u00e1o Chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u (Combat) m\u1ed9t t\u1edd b\u00e1o ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng, vi\u1ebft: \\\"Th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf Gioanh \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e1m n\u00f3i ra c\u00e1i \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 350 \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1p ngh\u0129 th\u1ea7m trong b\u1ee5ng, c\u00e1i \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111a s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng t\u00e1n th\u00e0nh... S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3ng ph\u00e1i Ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu, v\u00ec M\u1ef9 can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 c\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y h\u1ecd c\u00e0ng d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee9ng c\u1ecfi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi M\u1ef9\u201d. Sau khi Gioanh di\u1ec5n thuy\u1ebft, Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ph\u00e1p ho\u1ea3ng h\u1ed1t, l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c g\u1ecdi Gioanh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eafng tr\u00e1ch. L\u1ea7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eafng tr\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf. Do \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng: M\u00e2u thu\u1eabn gi\u1eefa M\u1ef9 v\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc. M\u00e2u thu\u1eabn gi\u1eefa b\u1ecdn th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb Ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng th\u00eam s\u00e2u s\u1eafc. M\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00ec Ph\u00e1p th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam. V\u1eady ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng v\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u1ecdi kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, ra s\u1ee9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Ta c\u00e0ng th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i th\u00ec m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn gi\u1eefa b\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ecbch c\u00e0ng to, ch\u00fang c\u00e0ng b\u1ecb chia r\u1ebd, th\u1ebf ch\u00fang c\u00e0ng y\u1ebfu, th\u1ebf ta c\u00e0ng m\u1ea1nh, ch\u00fang c\u00e0ng thua, ta c\u00e0ng th\u1eafng. Th\u1ebf t\u1ee9c l\u00e0: Kh\u00e9o d\u00f9ng t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i cho t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ta. C.B. - B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 68, ng\u00e0y 31-7-1952, tr.4. - H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh: To\u00e0n t\u1eadp, S\u0111d, t.7, tr.458-459.","272 S\u00c1U M\u01af\u01a0I V\u00c0 M\u01af\u1edcI S\u00c1U \u1ede c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n, th\u00ec nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u01b0\u1edbp n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0 b\u1ecdn T\u00e1txinhi (Ph\u00e1p) v\u00e0 Aixenhao (Eisenhower - M\u1ef9) m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u201canh h\u00f9ng\u201d. \u1ede nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam ta, th\u00ec nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng thi \u0111ua \u00e1i qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u1ee9c (b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 gi\u00e0 tr\u1ebb g\u00e1i trai, binh c\u00f4ng n\u00f4ng s\u0129, l\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1eddi), \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 Anh h\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 n\u00eau cao, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n y\u00eau k\u00ednh, nh\u01b0: Anh h\u00f9ng Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Ho\u00e0ng Hanh, 65 tu\u1ed5i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ngh\u1ec7 An. Ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n ngh\u00e8o, l\u00e0m thu\u00ea cu\u1ed1c m\u01b0\u1edbn, c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5 su\u1ed1t n\u0103m. T\u1eeb ng\u00e0y C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng T\u00e1m th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 tay nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, H\u1ed3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3ng m\u1edf phong tr\u00e0o thi \u0111ua \u00e1i qu\u1ed1c, c\u1ee5 Hanh ra s\u1ee9c thi \u0111ua v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi m\u1eb7t. Nh\u00e0 c\u1ee5 c\u00f3 9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0ng 2 con \u0111i h\u1ecdc, 5 con c\u00f2n nh\u1ecf, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 2 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00e0y c\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u1ee5 Hanh s\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c r\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd: ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c n\u1eb7ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e9 gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eb9. Ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o c\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y. S\u00e1ng s\u1edbm \u0111i l\u00e0m, t\u1ed1i v\u1ec1 ki\u1ec3m \u0111i\u1ec3m. C\u1ee5 Hanh l\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt, ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i theo l\u1ed1i m\u1edbi, cho n\u00ean th\u00e0nh t\u00edch r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1: l\u00faa, khoai, b\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ed7 thu ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec1u v\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u1ee9c t\u1eeb 30 \u0111\u1ebfn 50 ph\u1ea7n 100. Tr\u00e2u, b\u00f2, l\u1ee3n, g\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u00e9o \u0111\u1eb9p, h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.","S\u00c1U M\u01af\u01a0I V\u00c0 M\u01af\u1edcI S\u00c1U 273 C\u1ee5 Hanh \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 50 gia \u0111\u00ecnh trong l\u00e0ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 m\u00ecnh. V\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c H\u1ed9i N\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u1ee9u qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, c\u1ee5 Hanh lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n xung phong v\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00e0 con c\u0169ng xung phong. V\u00ec nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u00edch \u1ea5y, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n t\u1ec9nh Ngh\u1ec7 An v\u00e0 Li\u00ean khu 4 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 l\u00e0m chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 thi \u0111ua. Trong \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 thi \u0111ua v\u00e0 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eabu, c\u1ee5 Hanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u l\u00e0 Anh h\u00f9ng Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eb7ng Hu\u00e2n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn h\u1ea1ng Nh\u1ea5t. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng thi \u0111ua th\u00ec v\u1eeba l\u1ee3i nh\u00e0 v\u1eeba l\u1ee3i n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c danh. Chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 thi \u0111ua to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c Tr\u1ea7n Th\u1ecb Thanh, 16 tu\u1ed5i, c\u0169ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ngh\u1ec7 An, th\u1ee3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea5y. Em Thanh \u00edt tu\u1ed5i, nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, em chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eddi gi\u1edd \u0111i t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm. Trong vi\u1ec7c xeo gi\u1ea5y, b\u00f3c gi\u1ea5y, can gi\u1ea5y, em \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p l\u00fd h\u01a1n. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 1.200 t\u1edd gi\u1ea5y, nay em Thanh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 1.800 t\u1edd. V\u00e0 nh\u1edd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a em, to\u00e0n x\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng m\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, m\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi: \u201cV\u00ec sao em thi \u0111ua?\u201d. Em tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi r\u1ea5t ng\u00e2y th\u01a1 m\u00e0 c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00fang s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt. Em n\u00f3i: \u201cB\u00e1c H\u1ed3 b\u1ea3o thi \u0111ua l\u00e0 y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc. Em y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc, em y\u00eau B\u00e1c H\u1ed3, cho n\u00ean em c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng thi \u0111ua\u201d. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0: Thi \u0111ua kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb gi\u00e0, Ai m\u00e0 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng, \u1eaft l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. C.B. B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 69, ng\u00e0y 7-8-1952, tr.2.","274 L\u1ed8T M\u1eb6T N\u1ea0 7 l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n \u1edf \u0111\u1ea3o H\u00f4n\u00f4lulu (thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba M\u1ef9 \u1edf Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng) b\u1ecb Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 M\u1ef9 truy t\u1ed1 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 M\u1ef9 mu\u1ed1n mua chu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong 7 l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 \u1ea5y, t\u00ean l\u00e0 Han: n\u1ebfu anh Han ch\u1ecbu chia r\u1ebd c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n, th\u00ec Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 M\u1ef9 s\u1ebd th\u00f4i ki\u1ec7n anh. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi g\u1eb7p m\u1eb7t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, anh Han \u0111\u00e3 b\u00ed m\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y thu thanh trong ph\u00f2ng anh. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u mua chu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00ea h\u00e8n \u1ea5y, th\u00ec m\u00e1y thu thanh thu h\u1ebft v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i b\u0103ng ghi ti\u1ebfng. H\u00f4m sau, c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1i b\u0103ng \u1ea5y ph\u00e1t thanh ra cho nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea3o nghe. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 M\u1ef9 b\u1ecb l\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t n\u1ea1. Nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec \u201ch\u00e1 mi\u1ec7ng m\u1eafc quai\u201d n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ng\u1eadm c\u00e2m. M\u00e0 anh Han v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o d\u00f9ng c\u00e1ch \u201cl\u1ea5y g\u1eady ch\u00fang, \u0111\u1eadp l\u01b0ng ch\u00fang\u201d. C.B. B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 69, ng\u00e0y 7-8-1952, tr.2.","275 M\u1eeaNG K\u00caNH V\u00d4NGA - \u0110\u00d4NG HO\u00c0N TH\u00c0NH (27-7-1952) X\u01b0a c\u00f3 c\u00e2u: \u0110\u00e0o n\u00fai v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafp b\u1ec3, Luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e1 tr\u1eddi xanh, Vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec, d\u00f9 kh\u00f3 m\u1ea5y, Quy\u1ebft ch\u00ed, \u1eaft l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh. Ng\u00e0y nay: Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch Xtalin Quy\u1ebft x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, V\u00e0 g\u00ecn gi\u1eef h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, T\u1ea1o ph\u00fac cho d\u00e2n sinh. Cho n\u00ean: Cu\u1ed9c thi \u0111ua \u00e1i qu\u1ed1c Cu\u1ed1n to\u00e0n d\u00e2n X\u00f4 - Li\u00ean, C\u00f4ng n\u00f4ng v\u00e0 tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c, Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0 thanh ni\u00ean, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u thi \u0111ua, G\u00f3p s\u1ee9c v\u00e0 g\u00f3p ti\u1ec1n.","276 NH\u1eeeNG B\u00c0I VI\u1ebeT C\u1ee6A B\u00c1C H\u1ed2 TR\u00caN B\u00c1O NH\u00c2N D\u00c2N K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0: K\u00eanh \u0111\u00e0o V\u00f4nga - \u0110\u00f4ng, H\u00f4m nay m\u1eebng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, M\u1ea5y x\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 Tung \u0111i\u1ec7n ra kh\u1eafp v\u00f9ng1 K\u00eanh h\u01a1n b\u1ea3y tr\u0103m d\u1eb7m2 R\u1ea5t ti\u1ec7n cho giao th\u00f4ng, H\u0103m t\u00e1m tri\u1ec7u m\u1eabu c\u00e1t Th\u00e0nh ru\u1ed9ng cho nh\u00e0 n\u00f4ng. V\u00ec v\u1eady: N\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea1nh, th\u00eam m\u1ea1nh. D\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0u, c\u00e0ng gi\u00e0u. Th\u00e1i b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, H\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00e3i mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi sau. * ** N\u01b0\u1edbc ta \u0111ang kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t l\u0169 th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n. Khi kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i, Ta x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n. Li\u00ean X\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u01b0\u1edbc, Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn sau. Ta ra s\u1ee9c thi \u0111ua, Th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u1eaft c\u0169ng mau. _______________ 1. S\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u1ea5y x\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ea5y m\u1ea1nh g\u1ea5p r\u01b0\u1ee1i t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 s\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p (TG). 2. D\u00e0i 758 c\u00e2y s\u1ed1 (TG).","M\u1eeaNG K\u00caNH V\u00d4NGA - \u0110\u00d4NG HO\u00c0N TH\u00c0NH (27-7-1952) 277 Ta m\u1eebng V\u00f4nga - \u0110\u00f4ng, C.B. Ta ph\u1ea5t ng\u1ecdn c\u1edd h\u1ed3ng. V\u00e0 h\u00f4 to: Kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i! Ki\u1ebfn qu\u1ed1c nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng! - B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 69, ng\u00e0y 7-8-1952, tr.5. - H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh: To\u00e0n t\u1eadp, S\u0111d, t.7, tr.461-462.","278 ANH H\u00d9NG V\u00c0 CHI\u1ebeN S\u0128 TR\u00cd TH\u1ee8C Gi\u1eb7c Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 b\u00f9 nh\u00ecn kh\u00f4ng mua chu\u1ed9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh. Ch\u00fang b\u00e8n b\u1ecba \u0111\u1eb7t r\u1eb1ng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn khinh r\u1ebb nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang l\u00e0 chia r\u1ebd t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam, v\u00e0 t\u00e1ch tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn. Song \u00e2m m\u01b0u c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. D\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n v\u00e0 phong ki\u1ebfn, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ed \u00f3c, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh, b\u1ecb b\u1ecdn th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m thu\u00ea cho ch\u00fang, \\\"s\u1edbm v\u00e1c \u00f4 \u0111i, t\u1ed1i v\u00e1c v\u1ec1\\\". Sinh ho\u1ea1t tuy phong l\u01b0u, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n th\u00ec m\u1edd m\u1ecbt. D\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 m\u1edbi, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ed \u00f3c, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00e2n tay, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 d\u1ecbp ph\u00e1t huy v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00e0i n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ph\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. V\u00ec v\u1eady, h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0110o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 n\u00eau cao. Trong \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 thi \u0111ua v\u00e0 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eabu, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1ea5y: K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 Tr\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ea1i Ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t trong ba Anh h\u00f9ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Trong s\u1ed1 40 chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c, th\u00ec c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi khoa h\u1ecdc n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 H\u1ed3 \u0110\u1eafc Di, T\u00f4n Th\u1ea5t T\u00f9ng, \u0110\u1eb7ng V\u0103n Ng\u1eef, Ho\u00e0ng \u0110\u00ecnh C\u1ea7u, Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u1ee9c Kh\u1edfi, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 \u0110\u1eb7ng V\u0103n Vinh, thi s\u0129 T\u00fa M\u1ee1 v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb kh\u00e1c. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf:","ANH H\u00d9NG V\u00c0 CHI\u1ebeN S\u0128 TR\u00cd TH\u1ee8C 279 - Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn r\u1ea5t qu\u00fd tr\u1ecdng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh. - Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec1u h\u0103ng h\u00e1i tham gia kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn. Ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ea5y: Ta nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eafng, \u0111\u1ecbch nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh thua. C.B. - B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 70, ng\u00e0y 14-8-1952, tr.2. - H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh: To\u00e0n t\u1eadp, S\u0111d, t.7, tr.465-466.","280 T\u00c2Y M\u0168I T\u1eb8T M\u1ed9t b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc v\u1eeba g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn cho C.B. m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c th\u01b0. Xin \u0111\u0103ng nguy\u00ean v\u0103n nh\u01b0 sau: \u201cC\u1ea3 b\u00e8 l\u0169 b\u00f9 nh\u00ecn l\u00e0 T\u00e2y m\u0169i t\u1eb9t. \u201cAnh r\u1ec3 b\u00f9 nh\u00ecn B\u1ea3o \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ean T\u00e2y th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n. \u201cTrong l\u00fac \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o \u0111ang gian nan c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5, th\u00ec v\u1ee3 con B\u1ea3o \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 xa x\u1ec9 \u1edf b\u00ean T\u00e2y. \u201cB\u00f9 nh\u00ecn B\u1ea3o \u0110\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 \u1ed5 n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0103n l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n. \u201cTri\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh\u201d B\u1ea3o \u0110\u1ea1i do T\u00e2y th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n l\u1eadp ra, \u1edf trong v\u00f9ng T\u00e2y chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng, do m\u00e1y bay, \u0111\u1ea1i b\u00e1c T\u00e2y b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7. \u201cCha con t\u00ean Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n T\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0o \u201cl\u00e0ng T\u00e2y\u201d. \u201cCon d\u00e2u c\u1ee7a t\u00ean T\u00e2m, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a t\u00ean Hinh \u201ct\u1ed5ng tham m\u01b0u tr\u01b0\u1edfng\u201d b\u00f9 nh\u00ecn, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t g\u00e1i T\u00e2y. \u201cV\u1ee3 t\u00ean Phan V\u0103n Gi\u00e1o, \u201cph\u00f3 th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng\u201d b\u00f9 nh\u00ecn, th\u00ec \u201cs\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m v\u1ee3 kh\u1eafp ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y\u201d. \u201cT\u00f3m l\u1ea1i: ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u201cT\u00e2y m\u0169i t\u1eb9t\u201d. N\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n: ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ch\u00f3 s\u0103n c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u m\u01b0u b\u00e1n T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c cho T\u00e2y th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n. Th\u1ebf m\u00e0 ch\u00fang c\u00f2n d\u00e1m hu\u00eanh hoang n\u00e0o \u201c\u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp\u201d, n\u00e0o \u201cd\u00e2n ch\u1ee7\u201d!\u201d. C.B. k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn: B\u00f9 nh\u00ecn l\u00e0 ch\u00f3 s\u0103n T\u00e2y, Lu\u1eadt d\u00e2n ph\u00e9p n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd phanh th\u00e2y c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e0n! C.B. B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 70, ng\u00e0y 14-8-1952, tr.2.","281 K\u1ebe HO\u1ea0CH GIA \u0110\u00ccNH Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3ng m\u1edf phong tr\u00e0o t\u0103ng gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m. N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m l\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh (v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i). C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u01b0 Li\u00ean khu Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc, \u0111\u00e3 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n h\u01a1n 187.000 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 t\u1ec9nh, huy\u1ec7n, x\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch gia \u0111\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t. Nh\u01b0ng... T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn nay, gia \u0111\u00ecnh n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u00f4 s\u01a1, nh\u01b0: ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i th\u1ee9 g\u00ec, m\u00f9a n\u00e0o tr\u1ed3ng g\u00ec, m\u1ea5y s\u00e0o m\u1ea5y m\u1eabu, v.v.. N\u01a1i n\u00e0o c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh, ch\u1ecbu kh\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o r\u00f5, thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u00f4 s\u01a1 \u1ea5y cho c\u00f3 ng\u0103n n\u1eafp h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n theo d\u00f5i, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng. H\u1ecd d\u00f9ng c\u00e1ch quan li\u00eau, m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m. H\u1ecd bao bi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch gia \u0111\u00ecnh. H\u1ecd m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, nh\u01b0 gi\u00fap m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u1edf n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n l\u00e0m k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 h\u1ecd b\u1eaft k\u00ea thu v\u00e0 chi r\u1ea5t t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9, d\u00e0i h\u00e0ng s\u1ea3i, r\u1ea5t phi\u1ec1n ph\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u00e3ng bu\u00f4n l\u1edbn. H\u1ecd ch\u1ee7 quan, t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng r\u1ed3i. S\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c th\u00ec k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \\\"h\u1eefu danh v\u00f4 th\u1ef1c\\\". Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 n\u01a1i, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o c\u00f2n t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ea7m r\u1eb1ng: S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t","282 NH\u1eeeNG B\u00c0I VI\u1ebeT C\u1ee6A B\u00c1C H\u1ed2 TR\u00caN B\u00c1O NH\u00c2N D\u00c2N nhi\u1ec1u, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf nhi\u1ec1u! Ho\u1eb7c: Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p hai l\u1ea7n! Th\u1ebf m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 kia c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho ra l\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o r\u00f5. N\u00f3i t\u00f3m l\u1ea1i: K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch gia \u0111\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t hay, r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t, \u00edch n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ee3i d\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, \u0111\u00e1nh th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m, tr\u00e1nh b\u1ec7nh quan li\u00eau m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh, bi\u1ebft theo d\u00f5i, \u0111\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed1c, th\u00ec m\u1edbi ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. C.B. - B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 71, ng\u00e0y 21-8-1952, tr.2. - H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh: To\u00e0n t\u1eadp, S\u0111d, t.7, tr.469-470.","283 M\u1ea4Y CON S\u1ed0 GH\u00ca T\u1edeM V\u00ec sao nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t ch\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t x\u00edt T\u00e2y \u0110\u1ee9c? V\u00ec h\u1ecd ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t ph\u00e1t x\u00edt v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn tranh. H\u1ed3i Chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 hai, ph\u00e1t x\u00edt \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00f9a v\u00e0o l\u00f2, ch\u00fang c\u1eaft t\u00f3c \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 v\u00e0 l\u1ed9t h\u1ebft \u00e1o qu\u1ea7n, gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft. T\u00f3c \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 th\u00ec ch\u00fang d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m d\u00e2y th\u1eebng. \u00c1o qu\u1ea7n, gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p th\u00ec ch\u00fang g\u1eedi v\u1ec1 cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u00fang. Ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang \u1edf m\u1ed9t \u201cnh\u00e0 m\u00e1y\u201d Lub\u01a1lin (Ba Lan), ph\u00e1t x\u00edt \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1edf \u0111i 825 toa xe l\u1eeda, g\u1ed3m c\u00f3: 3.000 kil\u00f4 t\u00f3c \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0, 15.000 c\u00e1i \u00e1o d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb con, 11.000 c\u00e1i \u00e1o con trai, 9.000 c\u00e1i \u00e1o con g\u00e1i, 5.000 \u00e1o l\u00f3t, 10.000 \u0111\u00f4i b\u00edt t\u1ea5t, 22.000 \u0111\u00f4i gi\u00e0y, v.v.. Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb ph\u00e1t x\u00edt \u0110\u1ee9c gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft th\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ph\u00e1p m\u1edbi b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e0ng, c\u0169ng ch\u1ebft g\u1ea7n 1 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi. H\u01a1n 11 v\u1ea1n ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u1edf v\u00f9ng Pari b\u1ecb ph\u00e1t x\u00edt \u0110\u1ee9c h\u00e3m hi\u1ebfp. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u201cv\u0103n minh\u201d c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1t x\u00edt \u0110\u1ee9c. Ph\u00e1t x\u00edt \u0110\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng v\u1eady. \u0110\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u1ef9 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec. Nh\u1eefng v\u1ee5 \u201cCh\u1ee3 Bo\u201d v\u00e0 t\u00e0n s\u00e1t gh\u00ea t\u1edfm m\u00e0 ch\u00fang g\u00e2y ra \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i ra s\u1ee9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 can thi\u1ec7p M\u1ef9, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea5u tranh ch\u1ed1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u1ef9 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ph\u00e1t x\u00edt \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 bi\u1ebfn hai n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 th\u00e0nh l\u00f2 l\u1eeda chi\u1ebfn tranh. C.B. B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 71, ng\u00e0y 21-8-1952, tr.2.","284 N\u1eee Y T\u00c1 PH\u1ea0M TH\u1eca T\u00c1M Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 qu\u00e2n y v\u00e0 d\u00e2n y l\u00e0 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u ch\u1eefa t\u1eadt b\u1ec7nh cho b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. Cho n\u00ean nh\u1eefng c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng th\u1ea1o k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 tinh th\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch, ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u1eadt b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 anh em ru\u1ed9t th\u1ecbt c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed y t\u00e1 \u0110\u00e0m V\u0103n Ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed n\u1eef y t\u00e1 Ph\u1ea1m Th\u1ecb T\u00e1m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed T\u00e1m l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ec9nh Kh\u00e1nh H\u00f2a (Nam Trung B\u1ed9), 23 tu\u1ed5i. N\u0103m 16 tu\u1ed5i, v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9i n\u1eef du k\u00edch c\u1ea3m t\u1eed ch\u1ed1ng Nh\u1eadt. N\u0103m 1945, v\u1eeba \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u1eb7c, v\u1eeba ti\u1ebfp t\u1ebf cho b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i, v\u1eeba quy\u00ean g\u00f3p th\u00f3c g\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3i \u1edf B\u1eafc B\u1ed9. \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed T\u00e1m \u0111\u00e3 tham gia nhi\u1ec1u tr\u1eadn \u1edf Kh\u00e1nh H\u00f2a, Ban Ma Thu\u1ed9t, Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u00e3i, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn H\u00f2a B\u00ecnh, B\u1eafc K\u1ea1n, Th\u00e1i Nguy\u00ean, B\u1eafc Ninh. M\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbch b\u1eaft, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed T\u00e1m \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb tr\u00ean xe h\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecbch nh\u1ea3y xu\u1ed1ng, ch\u1ebft ng\u1ea5t \u0111i, may c\u00f3 anh em c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c y t\u00e1, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed T\u00e1m r\u1ea5t t\u1eadn t\u1ee5y, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn t\u00ecm ra th\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m (nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ecdc) \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m cho c\u00f4ng qu\u1ef9. Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c cho thu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed T\u00e1m lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n kh\u00e2u v\u00e1, gi\u1eb7t gi\u0169 cho anh em th\u01b0\u01a1ng binh, b\u1ec7nh binh. D\u00e0nh d\u1ee5m ti\u1ec1n ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh mua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ea5u ch\u00e8 cho anh em. G\u1eb7p l\u00fac thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n, th\u00ec m\u00ecnh \u0103n ch\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh g\u1ea1o l\u00e0m h\u1ed3 cho anh em. T\u00ecm s\u00e1ch b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ecdc cho anh em nghe.","N\u1eee Y T\u00c1 PH\u1ea0M TH\u1eca T\u00c1M 285 C\u00f3 khi m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i ki\u00eam bao vi\u1ec7c: y t\u00e1, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ebf, c\u1ea7n v\u1ee5, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed T\u00e1m v\u1eabn vui v\u1ebb, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed T\u00e1m c\u00f2n s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp th\u1eddi gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t: tr\u1ed3ng rau, nu\u00f4i l\u1ee3n, nu\u00f4i d\u00ea, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n sinh ho\u1ea1t cho nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u00e0 anh em th\u01b0\u01a1ng binh. Theo b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed T\u00e1m c\u0169ng gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c B\u00ecnh d\u00e2n h\u1ecdc v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 d\u00e2n v\u1eadn. Cho n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o y\u00eau m\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi anh em \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed T\u00e1m c\u00f3 tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1, nh\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1m s\u1ebb \u00e1o. Cho n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3m h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ph\u1ea7n th\u00ec c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nhi\u1ec1u, ph\u1ea7n th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i nu\u00f4i con m\u1ecdn, song \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed T\u00e1m lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. M\u1ed7i t\u1ed1i, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i ng\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed T\u00e1m t\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m th\u1ea3o: \u201cH\u00f4m nay, T\u00e1m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m tr\u00f2n nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean ch\u01b0a?\u201d. M\u1ed7i khi g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed T\u00e1m t\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o: \u201c\u0110\u00e3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i v\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u1ecdi kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m tr\u00f2n nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5\u201d. \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed T\u00e1m x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 thi \u0111ua to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam. C.B. B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 72, ng\u00e0y 2-9-1952, tr.2.","286 CH\u1ed0NG QUAN LI\u00caU, THAM \u00d4, L\u00c3NG PH\u00cd H\u1ed3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang ta: \u201cT\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1edb c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n\u201d. Quan li\u00eau, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft y\u00ean th\u00e2n, Xa c\u00e1ch c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. Vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec c\u0169ng nh\u1eafm m\u1eaft k\u00fd nh\u00e0m, Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 t\u1ed1t hay x\u1ea5u, vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang hay kh\u00f4ng. Quan li\u00eau, \u201cNg\u00e0i\u201d kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng, Do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 tham \u00f4, l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed m\u1ecdc t\u1eeb trong \u0111\u1ebfn ngo\u00e0i. Tham \u00f4, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 ch\u1ec9 lo ph\u00e1t ho\u1ea1nh t\u00e0i, \u0110\u1ee5c kho\u00e9t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3, c\u1ee7a ai h\u1ecd c\u0169ng tr\u1ed9m l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0110\u1ec3 h\u1ecd ti\u00eau x\u00e0i xa x\u1ec9, linh \u0111\u00ecnh, T\u1ed9i \u00e1c \u1ea5y th\u1eadt l\u00e0 to l\u1edbn, t\u00e2m t\u00ecnh \u1ea5y th\u1eadt l\u00e0 nhu\u1ed1c nh\u01a1! L\u00e3ng ph\u00ed, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 ng\u1ea9n ng\u01a1, Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ebfc c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gi\u1edd c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. \u0110\u00e1ng ti\u00eau 1 ph\u1ea7n th\u00ec ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ebfn 10 ph\u1ea7n, 100 ph\u1ea7n, Vi\u1ec7c 1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u0169ng phi\u1ec1n d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn 10 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, 100 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Tham \u00f4 c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e0nh r\u1ed3i, Tai h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n, c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00ec l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i to. H\u1ee1i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan li\u00eau, l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed, v\u00e0 tham \u00f4!","CH\u1ed0NG QUAN LI\u00caU, THAM \u00d4, L\u00c3NG PH\u00cd 287 C\u1ea7n ki\u1ec7m li\u00eam ch\u00ednh, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 \u1edf m\u00f4 c\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i? \u0110o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i \u1ee7y th\u00e1c cho c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi, M\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng vi\u1ec7c, th\u00ec t\u1ed9i n\u00e0y ai mang? Cho n\u00ean to\u00e0n d\u00e2n ta ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady, hi\u00ean ngang, Quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m ch\u1ed1ng quan li\u00eau, tham \u00f4, l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed trong h\u00e0ng ng\u0169 ta. M\u1ea5y c\u00e2u m\u1ed9c m\u1ea1c n\u00f4m na, Xin m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ghi nh\u1edb v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh. C.B. B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 73, ng\u00e0y 11-9-1952, tr.2.","288 C\u00d4NG GI\u00c1O PH\u00c1P CH\u1ed0NG CHI\u1ebeN TRANH X\u00c2M L\u01af\u1ee2C \u1ede VI\u1ec6T NAM N\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i, b\u00e0 con C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o Ph\u00e1p do linh m\u1ee5c Buli\u00ea \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng ch\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfn tranh x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c Vi\u1ec7t Nam. V\u1eeba r\u1ed3i, 39 \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u Tin l\u00e0nh (20 linh m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 9 v\u1ecb gi\u00e1o th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc) c\u0169ng k\u00eau g\u1ecdi t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfn tranh phi ngh\u0129a \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam. L\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi n\u00f3i: \u201cSu\u1ed1t m\u1ea5y n\u0103m, n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y n\u00ean chi\u1ebfn tranh kh\u1ee7ng khi\u1ebfp \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam. M\u1ed7i n\u0103m c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft. N\u00e0o kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 b\u1eb1ng bom napan, n\u00e0o b\u1eafn ch\u1ebft nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i, bi\u1ebft bao c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ed5 m\u00e1u v\u00e0 \u0111au th\u01b0\u01a1ng... Ng\u00e0y nay, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh n\u00e0o t\u00e1n th\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfn tranh \u1ea5y. Ai c\u0169ng mong ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t chi\u1ebfn tranh \u1ea5y. \u0110\u1ea1o Tin l\u00e0nh trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi Kinh Th\u00e1nh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tha th\u1ee9 cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh \u1ea5y...\u201d. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i b\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng Ph\u00e1p, t\u00f4i t\u1edb c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u1ef9, th\u00ec nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p, l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 gi\u00e1o, \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfn tranh \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 con t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng chu\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u1ec9nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o ta, v\u00ec nh\u1eb9 d\u1ea1 nghe l\u1eddi b\u1ecdn ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 \u0111i l\u1ea7m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. Mong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 mau mau gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 v\u00e0 quay v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa, ph\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c. C.B. - B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 73, ng\u00e0y 11-9-1952, tr.2. - H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh: To\u00e0n t\u1eadp, S\u0111d, t.7, tr.491.","289 PH\u00c1P - M\u1ef8 \\\"H\u1ee2P T\u00c1C\\\" HAY \\\"H\u1ee2P T\u00c1T\\\" Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 t\u00f4i t\u1edb ngoan ngo\u00e3n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u1ef9. Song v\u00ec M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i qu\u00e1 t\u1ec7, n\u00ean gi\u1eefa t\u1edb v\u00e0 th\u1ea7y c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec7n l\u1ee7ng c\u1ee7ng. Trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb (2-1952) gi\u1eefa M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 b\u00e8 l\u0169 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf T\u00e2y \u00c2u, M\u1ef9 b\u1ea3o Ph\u00e1p: \\\"N\u1ebfu Ph\u00e1p k\u00fd k\u1ebft cam \u0111oan t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c xong 12 s\u01b0 \u0111o\u00e0n trong n\u0103m 1952, t\u00e1n th\u00e0nh v\u0169 trang l\u1ea1i T\u00e2y \u0110\u1ee9c, hoan ngh\u00eanh t\u1ed5ng t\u01b0 l\u1ec7nh qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u1ed1i \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u1eb3ng tay \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Ph\u00e1p, th\u00ec M\u1ef9 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb7t cho Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m 600 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4la v\u0169 kh\u00ed\\\". Ph\u1ea7n v\u00ec chi\u1ebfn tranh \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho Ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u1ed1n nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a, ph\u1ea7n v\u00ec \\\"m\u00e1u tham h\u1ec5 th\u1ea5y h\u01a1i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ec m\u00ea\\\", n\u00ean Ph\u00e1p c\u1ee9 c\u1eafm \u0111\u1ea7u k\u00fd, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u0129nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc 180 tri\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9. T\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edf, Ph\u00e1p h\u00ed h\u1eedng m\u1edf th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, m\u1ed9 th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n, v\u00e0 chia tr\u01b0\u1edbc 600 tri\u1ec7u cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n. Nh\u01b0ng ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1n th\u00e0nh v\u0169 trang l\u1ea1i T\u00e2y \u0110\u1ee9c, th\u00ec Ph\u00e1p b\u1ecb lu\u00f4n m\u1ea5y keo th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng trong khi thi h\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 cam k\u1ebft v\u1edbi M\u1ef9. Ph\u00e1p loay hoay m\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng sao t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 12 s\u01b0 \u0111o\u00e0n, v\u00ec thi\u1ebfu ti\u1ec1n, thi\u1ebfu l\u00ednh, thi\u1ebfu c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 b\u1ecb nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i k\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t. Khi t\u01b0\u1edbng M\u1ef9 R\u00edtu\u00e2y \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u00e1p, th\u00ec nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p \\\"hoan ngh\u00eanh\\\" n\u00f3 r\u1ea5t s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed3ng thanh h\u00f4 to kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u \\\"T\u01b0\u1edbng \u00f4n d\u1ecbch, c\u00fat ngay v\u1ec1 M\u1ef9!\\\". Ch\u00ednh","290 NH\u1eeeNG B\u00c0I VI\u1ebeT C\u1ee6A B\u00c1C H\u1ed2 TR\u00caN B\u00c1O NH\u00c2N D\u00c2N ph\u1ee7 Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft giam B\u00ed th\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed \u0110uyc\u01a1l\u00f4 v\u00e0 hai \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed \u1ee7y vi\u00ean trung \u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng l\u00e0 Stin v\u00e0 C\u00f4l\u00f4ngbini. Nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ef1c l\u1ef1c ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i, n\u00ean l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed \u0111\u00f3. B\u1ecb m\u1ea5y c\u00e1i t\u00e1t \u0111au \u1ea5y v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa m\u1eb7t, M\u1ef9 t\u1ee9c l\u1eafm, li\u1ec1n t\u00e1t l\u1ea1i Ph\u00e1p: kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t cho Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m v\u0169 kh\u00ed n\u1eefa! B\u1ecdn t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n Ph\u00e1p \u0111ang \\\"h\u0103m h\u1edf\\\" m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng kinh doanh, b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t v\u1ed1 \u0111au. M\u1ef9 l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n d\u1ecda s\u1ebd \\\"b\u00eanh v\u1ef1c\\\" Mar\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Tuynidi l\u00e0 hai thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111ang ch\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p. V\u1eeba r\u1ed3i, trong v\u1ee5 Ph\u00e1p - M\u1ef9 ki\u1ec7n nhau v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Mar\u1ed1c \u1edf t\u00f2a \u00e1n La Hay (La Haye), M\u1ef9 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1nh cho Ph\u00e1p m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f2n n\u1eb7ng. Ph\u00e1p c\u1ed1 nhi\u00ean r\u1ea5t t\u1ee9c M\u1ef9. B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng Ph\u00e1p n\u00f3i: \\\"Th\u1ebf n\u00e0y th\u00ec Ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn(!?) \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi M\u1ef9\\\". M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0 t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n Ph\u00e1p \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 y. Nh\u01b0ng h\u00f4m sau, Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ph\u00e1p v\u00ec s\u1ee3 M\u1ef9 tr\u00f9, li\u1ec1n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1: \\\"Ph\u00e1p s\u1ebd l\u00e0m tr\u1ecdn nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd k\u1ebft v\u1edbi M\u1ef9\\\". Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Ph\u00e1p th\u00eam l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ee5c. Ch\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng r\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e2y Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Ph\u00e1p s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n m\u1edbi do t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ee5c n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f3 g\u00e2y ra. V\u00f4 lu\u1eadn th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch binh b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 \u1edf T\u00e2y \u00c2u \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. H\u00f4m 15-8, T\u1ed5ng tham m\u01b0u tr\u01b0\u1edfng M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i than th\u1edf: \\\"C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc T\u00e2y \u00c2u h\u1ee9a cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m nay s\u1ebd c\u00f3 50 s\u01b0 \u0111o\u00e0n v\u00e0 2.500 m\u00e1y bay. Nh\u01b0ng may l\u1eafm c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ch\u1eebng 35 s\u01b0 \u0111o\u00e0n v\u00e0 1.500 m\u00e1y bay th\u00f4i!\\\". C\u1ee5 Kh\u1ed5ng T\u1eed c\u00f3 n\u00f3i: \\\"Ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e2n t\u1eed (nh\u01b0 phe h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7) v\u00ec ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft. L\u0169 ti\u1ec3u nh\u00e2n (nh\u01b0 phe \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c g\u00e2y chi\u1ebfn) v\u00ec l\u1ee3i m\u00e0 chia r\u1ebd\\\". M\u00e0 chia r\u1ebd th\u00ec nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i,","PH\u00c1P - M\u1ef8 \\\"H\u1ee2P T\u00c1C\\\" HAY \\\"H\u1ee2P T\u00c1T\\\" 291 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft th\u00ec nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. Cho n\u00ean phe h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 do Li\u00ean X\u00f4 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eafng phe \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c g\u00e2y chi\u1ebfn do M\u1ef9 c\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ea7u. C.B. B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 73, ng\u00e0y 11-9-1952, tr. 4.","292 CHI\u1ebeN S\u0128 N\u1ea4U B\u1ebeP HO\u00c0NG C\u1ea6M \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o hy sinh m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, thi \u0111ua \u0111\u00f3ng thu\u1ebf n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1ec3 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 nu\u00f4i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i, di\u1ec7t gi\u1eb7c Ph\u00e1p. Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 lo l\u1eafng \u0111\u00eam ng\u00e0y, sao cho m\u1ed7i c\u00e2n g\u1ea1o, m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn s\u0129, kh\u00f4ng hao h\u1ee5t ch\u00fat n\u00e0o. C\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 bi\u1ebft \u01a1n \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o, bi\u1ebft c\u00f4ng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3, n\u00ean m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u0103ng h\u00e1i thi \u0111ua di\u1ec7t gi\u1eb7c l\u1eadp c\u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m tr\u00f2n nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3. \u0110\u1ec3 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y phong tr\u00e0o ch\u1ed1ng quan li\u00eau, tham \u00f4, l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, khen th\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1eefng c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 th\u1eadt th\u00e0 c\u1ea7n, ki\u1ec7m, li\u00eam, ch\u00ednh. \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed Ho\u00e0ng C\u1ea7m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u1ea5y. \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed C\u1ea7m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ea5p d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, th\u1ee9c khuya d\u1eady s\u1edbm, mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i tay l\u00e0m, xung phong m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c, v\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u1ecdi kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n - Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n. \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed C\u1ea7m kh\u00f4ng l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng xu, m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1t g\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb. Lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch v\u1edbi ng\u1ea7n \u1ea5y ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0 g\u1ea1o, l\u00e0m cho anh em chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u01a1m n\u00f3ng, canh ngon - Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 ki\u1ec7m. \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed C\u1ea7m bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.","CHI\u1ebeN S\u0128 N\u1ea4U B\u1ebeP HO\u00c0NG C\u1ea6M 293 C\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o bi\u1ebfu qu\u00e0, \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed C\u1ea7m nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn - Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 li\u00eam. \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed C\u1ea7m kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nguy hi\u1ec3m, th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau chi\u1ebfn s\u0129, ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft l\u00e0m tr\u00f2n nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5. Vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec c\u0169ng b\u00e0n b\u1ea1c v\u1edbi anh em trong t\u1ed5, r\u1ed3i xung phong l\u00e0m ki\u1ec3u m\u1eabu \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean anh em, l\u00e0m cho anh em ai c\u0169ng h\u0103ng h\u00e1i v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 m\u00ecnh - Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh. \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed C\u1ea7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u1edfng Hu\u00e2n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 h\u1ea1ng Nh\u00ec v\u00e0 b\u1ea7u l\u00e0 Chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 thi \u0111ua to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c. Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng: d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec m\u00e0 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng thi \u0111ua v\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u1ee9c th\u00ec t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Anh h\u00f9ng, chi\u1ebfn s\u0129, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 y\u00eau m\u1ebfn v\u00e0 qu\u00fd tr\u1ecdng. H\u1ed3 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i: \u201cNhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ea5u b\u1ebfp c\u0169ng quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 huy, v\u00ec \u201cth\u1ef1c t\u00fac th\u00ec binh c\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u01a1m no th\u00ec th\u1eafng gi\u1eb7c\u201d\u201d. C.B. B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 74, ng\u00e0y 18-9-1952, tr.2.","294 \u0110\u00c2Y L\u00c0 \\\"V\u0102N MINH\\\" C\u1ee6A GI\u1eb6C Ngo\u00e0i t\u1ed9i \u00e1c kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1, h\u00e3m hi\u1ebfp, b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t, gi\u1eb7c Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 b\u00f9 nh\u00ecn \u0111ang c\u1ed1 h\u1ee7 h\u00f3a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta trong v\u00f9ng t\u1ea1m b\u1ecb chi\u1ebfm. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i c\u00e1c b\u00e1o ch\u00ed Vi\u1ec7t gian c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i than v\u00e3n. Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u00e0i \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u00edch trong 4 s\u1ed1 b\u00e1o Vi\u1ec7t gian \u201cLi\u00ean hi\u1ec7p\u201d: - \u201cKh\u00f4ng l\u00fac n\u00e0o b\u1eb1ng l\u00fac n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00e2u c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, ch\u01a1i b\u1eddi, trai g\u00e1i, b\u1ee3m \u0111\u0129... Nam n\u1eef thanh ni\u00ean lao \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111i t\u00ecm t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c... Phim \u1ea3nh \u00c2u M\u1ef9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fa \u00fd, v\u00ec phim n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u1eb7p trai g\u00e1i \u0111\u1edd m\u1eaft ra h\u00f4n nhau\u201d. - V\u1ec1 v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 th\u00ec \u201cS\u1ed1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ebfm, s\u1ed1 s\u00e1ch b\u00f4i nh\u1ecd v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u. Ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft \u201c\u00e1i t\u00ecnh\u201d, v\u1ebd v\u1eddi nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea1m x\u00e1c th\u1ecbt nhau, trong r\u1ea1p chi\u1ebfu b\u00f3ng, c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u1eb7p trai g\u00e1i h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng... - \u201c\u1ede ph\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u1eddng, d\u1ea1o n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y ra nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c th\u1eadt b\u1eady b\u1ea1. Nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec7n \u201cchim\u201d nhau, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u1ec5 gi\u00e1o g\u00ec n\u1eefa, x\u1ea3y ra r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. - V\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, th\u00ec b\u1ecdn quan l\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t gian \u201cl\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0103n ti\u1ec1n d\u00e2n\u201d, \u201cth\u1ed5 ph\u1ec9 \u00e1i t\u00ecnh\u201d c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 vu cho k\u1ebb n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ecd l\u00e0 \u201cVi\u1ec7t Minh\u201d...\u201d. R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng gi\u1eb7c Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 b\u00f9 nh\u00ecn \u0111ang bi\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng t\u1ea1m b\u1ecb chi\u1ebfm th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Cho n\u00ean ch\u00fang ta c\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i ra s\u1ee9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t b\u1ecdn qu\u1ef7 s\u1ee9 th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n v\u00e0 l\u0169 Vi\u1ec7t gian ph\u1ea3n n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng \u1ea5y. C.B. B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 74, ng\u00e0y 18-9-1952, tr.2.","295 M\u1ed8T H\u1ed8I N\u00d4NG D\u00c2N C\u1ee8U QU\u1ed0C KI\u1ec2U M\u1eaaU \u1ede x\u00e3 L.H., 6 ph\u1ea7n nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Kinh, h\u01a1n 2 ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u1ed5, h\u01a1n 1 ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u00e1n; trong \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ed9 3 ph\u1ea7n 10 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o c\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o. H\u1ed9i n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u1ee9u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i 1950, Ban ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i c\u00f3 2 trung n\u00f4ng, 2 b\u1ea7n n\u00f4ng v\u00e0 3 c\u1ed1 n\u00f4ng; trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u Kinh, Th\u1ed5, M\u00e1n. T\u1eeb l\u00fac c\u00f3 H\u1ed9i n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u1ee9u qu\u1ed1c, x\u00e3 L.H. thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u1eb3n. Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t: - Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u1ee6y ban x\u00e3 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft l\u00e0 trung, b\u1ea7n, c\u1ed1 n\u00f4ng. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c r\u1ea5t ch\u1ea1y. - T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, t\u1eeb 8 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecdc, bi\u1ebft vi\u1ebft. Trong x\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc. - Thu\u1ed1c phi\u1ec7n, c\u1edd b\u1ea1c, v.v., h\u1ebft h\u1eb3n. \u0110\u00e1m c\u01b0\u1edbi, \u0111\u00e1m ma kh\u00f4ng hoang ph\u00ed nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1eefa. T\u1eeb ng\u00e0y c\u00f4ng an x\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea5y t\u00ean m\u1eadt th\u00e1m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecbch v\u00e0 b\u1ecdn bu\u00f4n l\u1eadu, b\u1ecdn n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m m\u00f2 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1eefa. - Nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda, v\u01b0\u1eddn t\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1 trong x\u00e3 r\u1ea5t s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, ng\u0103n n\u1eafp. - Vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m t\u00f4 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ee9c l\u00e0m r\u1ea5t g\u1ecdn v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng. - Thu\u1ebf n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 d\u00e2n c\u00f4ng, l\u00e0m r\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, nhanh ch\u00f3ng h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c x\u00e3, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ec9nh khen. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 trung, b\u1ea7n, c\u1ed1 n\u00f4ng (g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0 thanh ni\u00ean)","296 NH\u1eeeNG B\u00c0I VI\u1ebeT C\u1ee6A B\u00c1C H\u1ed2 TR\u00caN B\u00c1O NH\u00c2N D\u00c2N \u0111\u1ec1u tham gia H\u1ed9i n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u1ee9u qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00f4ng. V\u00ec v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1. Do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o trong x\u00e3 r\u1ea5t vui v\u1ebb v\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft. Trong x\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00e2u ca dao: C\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec c\u00f3 C\u1ee5 H\u1ed3, X\u00e3 c\u00f3 n\u00f4ng h\u1ed9i, tha h\u1ed3 \u1ea5m no. C.B. B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 75, ng\u00e0y 25-9-1952, tr.2.","297 QU\u00c2N \u0110\u1ed8I TH\u1ed4 NH\u0128 K\u1ef2 GH\u00c9T M\u1ef8 G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, t\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch M\u1ef9 R\u00edtn\u00e2y sang xem x\u00e9t qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3. B\u1ecdn c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng Th\u1ed5 l\u00e0 tay sai c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, n\u00ean r\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n t\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edbng M\u1ef9 gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. M\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Th\u1ed5 th\u00e2n M\u1ef9, qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Th\u1ed5 r\u1ea5t gh\u00e9t M\u1ef9. Nguy\u00ean do: N\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, trong chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch Kunuri \u1edf Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean, qu\u00e2n M\u1ef9 thua ch\u1ea1y d\u00e0i, b\u1eaft m\u1ed9t trung \u0111o\u00e0n qu\u00e2n Th\u1ed5 y\u1ec3m tr\u1ee3 cho ch\u00fang ch\u1ea1y. L\u00ednh Th\u1ed5 ch\u1ebft r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. Trong l\u00fac m\u1ea1nh ai n\u1ea5y ch\u1ea1y, vi\u00ean ph\u00f3 t\u01b0 l\u1ec7nh Th\u1ed5 b\u1eafn ch\u1ebft m\u1ed9t s\u0129 quan cao c\u1ea5p M\u1ef9, v\u00ec t\u00ean n\u00e0y tranh ch\u1ea1y tr\u01b0\u1edbc. M\u1ef9 b\u1eaft Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Th\u1ed5 g\u1ecdi vi\u00ean ph\u00f3 t\u01b0 l\u1ec7nh Th\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ch\u1ee9c y. Kh\u00f4ng ng\u1edd vi\u00ean t\u1ed5ng tham m\u01b0u tr\u01b0\u1edfng Th\u1ed5 cho y l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang, khen th\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 th\u0103ng ch\u1ee9c cho y. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 b\u1ecdn qu\u00e2n quan Th\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec1u ca t\u1ee5ng y l\u00e0 anh h\u00f9ng, v\u00e0 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 vi\u00ean t\u1ed5ng tham m\u01b0u tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Th\u1ea5y v\u1eady, M\u1ef9 n\u00f3ng m\u0169i, b\u00e8n b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Th\u1ed5 c\u00e1ch ch\u1ee9c vi\u00ean t\u1ed5ng tham m\u01b0u tr\u01b0\u1edfng ngang ng\u1ea1nh kia. Do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ee5c g\u1eaft gao gi\u1eefa Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Th\u1ed5 v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Th\u1ed5. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 phe \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c g\u00e2y chi\u1ebfn M\u1ef9 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn, n\u00ean ch\u00fang nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. C.B. B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n, s\u1ed1 75, ng\u00e0y 25-9-1952, tr.2.","298 PH\u1ee4 N\u1eee TRUNG QU\u1ed0C Hi\u1ec7n nay, 80 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m c\u00e1c huy\u1ec7n \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 H\u1ed9i ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, v\u1edbi h\u01a1n 76 tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed9i vi\u00ean. Trong nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, nh\u01b0 ch\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9, gi\u00fap Tri\u1ec1u, c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch ru\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p b\u1ecdn ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng, ch\u1ed1ng quan li\u00eau, tham \u00f4, l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed, h\u01a1n 5 ph\u1ea7n 10 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 h\u0103ng h\u00e1i tham gia. Do \u0111\u00f3, tinh th\u1ea7n y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00ean r\u1ea5t cao. \u1ede c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, c\u00f3 65 v\u1ea1n c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 l\u00e1i xe l\u1eeda, xe h\u01a1i, xe \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng. 95 ph\u1ea7n 100 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 tham gia thi \u0111ua \u00e1i qu\u1ed1c. \u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng anh h\u00f9ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0: H\u1ed3 Ki\u1ebfn T\u00fa, Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng Th\u00fac V\u00e2n, l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 l\u00e0m thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, v.v.. Ch\u1ec9 \u1edf 4 khu h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Hoa \u0110\u00f4ng, Trung Nam, T\u00e2y Nam v\u00e0 T\u00e2y B\u1eafc, N\u00f4ng h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 88 tri\u1ec7u h\u1ed9i vi\u00ean, m\u00e0 3 ph\u1ea7n 10 l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef. 1 ph\u1ea7n 3 chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef. \u1ede \u0110\u00f4ng B\u1eafc, ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e1nh v\u00e1c m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c, \u0111\u1ec3 cho 10 v\u1ea1n n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n sang ngh\u1ec1 l\u00e0m m\u1ecf. 65 v\u1ea1n ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i d\u00e2n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafp \u0111\u00ea Ho\u00e0ng H\u00e0 v\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Giang, 258.000 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef tham gia c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o s\u00f4ng Ho\u00e0i. Anh h\u00f9ng d\u00e2n c\u00f4ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ecb Kim T\u00fa Lan \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb l\u00e0m xong nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 38 ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc k\u1ef3 h\u1ea1n. Trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa"]