البواكير

‫ﻧﻘﻠ َﺒﺖ‬ ‫ُﺣﺒﺴﺖ ﺿﻮﻳﻘﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﻬﺎ ﻷﻗﻮﻳﺎ ‪ :‬ﻟﻬ ّﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﺒﺆ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳ ُﺘ ِﺬ ّ‬ ‫ﻻﻧﻔﺠﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻟﺸﻌﺐ‬ ‫ُﺳ ّﺪ ﻓﻮﻫﺘﻪ ﻛﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﺒﺮﻛﺎ‬ ‫ﺛﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻨﺎ ﻻ ﻟﻌﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻠﺸﻬﺪ ﻋﻘﺒﻰ ﻟﺪ ‪ ،‬ﺳﺘﺮ ّ ﻟﻰ ﷲ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻟﺠﺒﺎ ‪(١).‬‬ ‫***‬ ‫______________________‬ ‫)‪ (١‬ﻓﻲ ﺻﻞ ﻟﻤﻘﺎﻟﺔ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻖ ﺑﺨﻂ ﺟﺪ ﻓﻲ ﺧﺮﻫﺎ ﻗﺎ ﻓﻴﻪ‪\" :‬ﻧﺸﺮ ُ ﻫﺬ‬ ‫ﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺑﺘﻮﻗﻴﻌﻲ ﻟﺼﺮﻳﺢ ﺛﺮ ﺣﻮ ‪ ٢٠‬ﻛﺎﻧﻮ ﻻﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎ ﻟﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺛﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻟﺒﻠﺪ ﺿﺢ ّ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ‪ ُ ،‬ﻋﻴﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻠﻬﺎ ﻟﻰ ﻟﺪ ﺋﺮ‬ ‫ﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻗﺖ ﺣﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻦ ﷲ ﺳ ّﻠﻢ\" )ﻣﺠﺎﻫﺪ(‪.‬‬ ‫‪٢٠١‬‬

‫ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪ ﺣﺎ ﻳﺚ )‪(١‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻫﺬ ﺑﺮﻟﻤﺎ َ ﻣﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺬ ﺑﺮﻟﻤﺎ ﻟﻤﺴﺘﻌﻤﺮﻳﻦ!‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺮ ﺳﻨﺔ ‪(٢) ١٩٣٢‬‬ ‫ﻳﺪ ﻛﻮ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻋﺪ ﻟﻠﻘﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄﺑﺘﻌﺪ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻔﺼﻮ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ ﻗﺼﺮﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻷ ﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻦ ﻻ ﺳﺘﻄﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﻟﻰ ﻟﻚ ﺳﺒﻴ ًﻼ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻧﺎ ﻻ ﻣﻦ َﻏﺰ ﱠﻳ َﺔ‪َ ،‬ﻏ َﻮ ْ‬ ‫ﻏﻮﻳ ُﺖ ْ َﺗ ْﺮ ُﺷ ْﺪ َﻏﺰ ّﻳ ُﺔ َ ْ ُﺷ ِﺪ‬ ‫______________________‬ ‫)‪ (١‬ﻧﺸﺮ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻟﻄﻨﻄﺎ ﺳﻠﺴﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻤﻘﺎﻻ ﺑﻬﺬ ﻟﻌﻨﻮ )ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺎ ﻳﺚ( ﺳﻨﺔ ‪ ١٩٣٠‬ﻓﻲ <ﻓﺘﻰ ﻟﻌﺮ >‪ ،‬ﻗﺪ ﻣﺮ ﺑﻨﺎ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻜﺘﺎ ‪ ،‬ﺛﻢ ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻋﻦ ﻧﺸﺮﻫﺎ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺗﺎ ﻳﺦ ﻻ ﻋﺮﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺄﻧﻒ ﻧﺸﺮﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ < ﻷﻳﺎ > ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬ ﻟﺴﻨﺔ‪ ،١٩٣٢ ،‬ﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺮ ﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻤﻘﺎﻟﺔ‪ ،‬ﺛﻢ ﺗﺎﺑﻊ ﻧﺸﺮﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ < ﻟﻒ ﺑﺎ > ﻛﻤﺎ ﺳﺘﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻘﺎﻟ َﺘﻲ‬ ‫<ﺻﺤﻔﻲ> <ﻋﻨﺪﻧﺎ ﻧﻬﻀﺔ ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺿﻌﻴﻔﺔ> ﻟﻠﺘﻴﻦ ﺳﺘﺄﺗﻴﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻜﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﻗﻠﻴﻞ )ﻣﺠﺎﻫﺪ(‪.‬‬ ‫)‪ (٢‬ﻓﻲ ﺟﺮﻳﺪ < ﻟﻴﻮ > ﺑﺘﺎ ﻳﺦ ‪ ٢٨) ١٩٣٢/١/٨‬ﺷﻌﺒﺎ ‪.(١٣٥٠‬‬ ‫‪٢٠٢‬‬

‫ﻫﻞ ﻟﻠﺒﻼ ﻫﻠﻬﺎ ﺣﺪﻳ ٌﺚ ﻟﻴﻮ َ ﻻ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻻﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎ ؟‬ ‫ﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎ ﻫﺬ ؟ ﻧﻤﺎ ﻧﺴﻤﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﻤﺠﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻻ ﻣﻮﻇﻔﻮ‬ ‫ﻳﻌ ﱠﻴﻨﻮ ﻟﻴﺠﻠﺴﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻤﻘﺎﻋﺪ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻘﺼﺮ ﻟﺸﺎﻣﺦ ﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﻳﺴﻤﻮﻧﻪ < ﻟﺒﺮﻟﻤﺎ >‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﻨﻄﻘﻮ ﺑﻤﺎ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﺆﻻ ﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻋ ّﻴﻨﻮﻫﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻷﻣﺔ‪ ،‬ﻷﻣﺔ ﻟﺘﻲ َﺑ ِﺮ َﺋﺖ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﺷﻬﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻬﺎ ﻟﻤﻸ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻌﻮ ﻟﻴﻮ ﻓ ُﺘﺸﻬﺪ ﷲ ﻟﺘﺎ ﻳﺦ ْ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺆﻻ ﺑﻨ ّﻮ ﺑﻬﺎ ﻻ‬ ‫ﺧﺘﺎ ﺗﻬﻢ ﻛﻼ َ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ ﻗﻮ ﺗﻀﻄﺮﻫﺎ ﻟﻰ ﻻﻋﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻢ ﺿﻄﺮ ً‪َ .‬ﻣﻦ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﻳﺤﻤﻠﻨﻲ ﻧﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺘﺮ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻴ ًﻼ ﻋﻨﻲ ﺳﻠﻤﻪ ﻣﺮ ﻟﻴﻘﻮ ﻧﻲ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﺸﺎ ﻟﻢ َ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴ ًﻼ‬ ‫ﻻ ﻧﺎﺋﺒﺎً؟ ﻫﻞ ﻳﺴﺘﻤﺪ ﻟﻨﺎﺋﺐ ﻗ ّﻮﺗﻪ ﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺸﻌﺐ؟ ﻫﻞ ﻓﻮ‬ ‫ﻟﺸﻌﺐ )ﺣﺎﺷﺎ ﷲ(؟‬ ‫ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﻟﻘﻮ ُﻳﻠﺰ ﻟﻀﻌﻴﻒ ﻣﺎ ﻻ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﻳﺤﻤﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻟ ﱢﺸﺮﻋﺔ ﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻌﺰ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻳﻀﻄﺮ ﻟﻀﻌﻴﻒ ﻟﻰ ﻹ ﻋﺎ ﻻﻣﺘﺜﺎ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﻟﻚ ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻌﻪ ﻟﻘﻮ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻻ ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺗﺠﻌﻞ ﻟﺒﺎﻃﻞ ﺣﻘﺎً‬ ‫ﻟﻮ ﻓﻌﺖ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺑ ِﻘﺮ ﻷ ﻣﺪ ﻓﻊ ﺷﺎﺷﺎ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻼ َﻳ ُﻐ ﱠﺮ ّ ﻫﺆﻻ ﺻﺒﺤﻮ ُﻧ ّﻮ ﺑﺎً‪ ،‬ﻓﻜﻢ ﺳ ّﺠ َﻞ ﻟﺘﺎ ﻳﺦ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﺎﺋﻔﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺠﺎﻟ َﺲ ُﻧ ّﻮ ُﺑﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺜﺎﻟﻬﻢ‪ ،‬ﻛﻢ ﻓﺮﺣﻮ ﺑﻬﺎ ﺗﺎﻫﻮ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻟﻜﻦ ﻟﻘﺪ ﻛﺎ ﻳﺴﺨﺮ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ‪ ،‬ﺛﻢ ﻫﻮ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﺪ ﻓﺈ ﻫﻮ ﻗﺪ‬ ‫َﺣ َﻄ َﻢ ﻟﻤﺠﻠﺲ ﻟﻨ ّﻮ ! ﻗﻮ ﻟﻨﺎﺋﺐ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻮ ﻟﺸﻌﺐ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈ‬ ‫ﺧﺴﺮ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻘﻮ ﻟﻢ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻻ ﺷﺨﺼﺎً ﺿﻌﻴﻔﺎً ﻻ ﺣﻮ ﻟﻪ ﻻ ﻃﻮ ‪.‬‬ ‫***‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﺸﻖ ﻣﺲ ﻛﺄﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﺳﻜﻮ ﺣﻴﻦ ﺧﻠﻬﺎ ﻧﺎﺑﻠﻴﻮ ‪،‬‬ ‫‪٢٠٣‬‬

‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺳﻮ ﻗﻬﺎ ﺧﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻻ ﻫﺆﻻ ﻟﺠﻨﻮ ‪ ،‬ﻳﺠﻮﻟﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺒﻨﺎ ﻗﻬﻢ ﺳ ﱠﻨﺘِﻬﻢ ﻟﻴﺪ ﻓﻌﻮ ﻋﻦ ﻫﺬ ﻻﻧﺘﺨﺎ ﻟﺤﺮ!‬ ‫ﻧﺘﺨﺎ ﻳﺤﻤﻴﻪ ﻟﺠﻨﻮ ‪ُ ،‬ﻧ ّﻮ ﻳﺒﻠﻐﻮ ﻟﻤﺠﺎﻟﺲ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻮ ﺗﻖ ﻟﺠﻨﻮ ‪ ،‬ﻣﺔ ُﺗﺮ َﻏﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻻﻋﺘﺮ ﺑﻬﻢ ﺑﻘﻮ ﻟﺠﻨﻮ ! ﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺨﺎﺋﻨﻴﻦ!‬ ‫َﺑ ْﻌ َﺪ ﻫﺬ ﻹﺿﺮ ﻟﺸﺎﻣﻞ‪ ،‬ﺑﻌ َﺪ ﻫﺬ ﻟﺘﻀﺎﻣﻦ ﻟﻌﺠﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻮ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻛﻼ ﻷ ّﻣﺔ! ﻋﻼ َ ﺿﺮﺑﺖ ﻷﻣﺔ ﺣﺰﻧﺖ؟‬ ‫ﻋﻼ َ ﺑﺬﻟﺖ ﻧﻔﻮ َ ﺑﻨﺎﺋﻬﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﺮﺿﻰ ﺑﻬﻢ ﻧﻮ ﺑﺎً‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻬﺎ؟ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﻳﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺸﻖ ) ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺸﻖ( ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬ‬ ‫ﻷﻳﺎ ﻃﻨﻴﺎً ﻻ ﻳﻨﻄﻖ ﺟﻬﻪ ﺑﺎﻷﻟﻢ‪ ،‬ﻳﺠﻬﺮ ﺻﻤﺘﻪ ﺑﻬﺬ ﻟﺸﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺮﻳﺮ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻐﻀﺐ ﻟﺸﺪﻳﺪ؟‬ ‫***‬ ‫ﻛﻼ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﻫﺬ ﺑﺮﻟﻤﺎ َ ﻣﺔ‪ ،‬ﻫﺬ ﺑﺮﻟﻤﺎ ﻟﻤﺴﺘﻌﻤﺮﻳﻦ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻷﻣﺔ ﻓﻮ ﻛﻞ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻟﺸﺎ ﻣﺔ ﻟﻬﺎ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻗﻬﺎ ﻻ ﷲ‪ .‬ﻓﺎﻗﺒﻀﻮ ﺗﺒﻜﻢ ﻣﺒﺎ ﻛ ًﺔ ﻳﺎ ُﻧ ّﻮ ‪ ،‬ﻓﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻜﻢ ﻻ ﻫﺬ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻤﻞ! ﻣﺎ ﻷﻣﺔ ﻓﻠﻬﺎ ﻧﻮ ﺑﻬﺎ ﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺗﺜﻖ ﺑﻬﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻢ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫***‬ ‫‪٢٠٤‬‬

‫ﻧﺪﻳﺔ ﻟﻄﻼ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺮ ﺳﻨﺔ ‪(١) ١٩٣٢‬‬ ‫ﻹﻧﺸﺎ ﻟﺠﻨﺔ ﻟﻄﻠﺒﺔ ) ﻛﺎ ﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﻛﻨﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﺻﻴﻒ ﺳﻨﺔ ‪ (١٩٢٨‬ﻣﻦ ﻟﻌﺎﻣﻠﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺘﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺬ ﻟﺴﻨﻮ ﻷ ﺑﻊ‪ ،‬ﻓﻜﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻘﻲ ﻟﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﻳﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻤﺎ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻠﺠﻨﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﺪ ﺗﺄﻟﻴﻔﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺪﻳﺔ ﻟﻄﻠﺒﺔ ﺋﻌﺔ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺎ ﻟﻜﺒﻴﺮ ﻟﺼﻐﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺑﺎ‪ ،‬ﻟﻬﺎ ﻟﺸﺄ ﻷﻛﺒﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻧﺸﺮ ﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﻟﻄﻼ ‪ ،‬ﺑﻞ ﻫﻲ ﻻ ﺗﻘﻞ ﻧﺘﺸﺎ ً ﻓﻲ ﻟﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﺜﺎﻧﻮﻳﺔ ﻻﺑﺘﺪ ﺋﻴﺔ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬ ﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺎ ‪ .‬ﻻ ﺗﻘﺘﺼﺮ ﻫﺬ ﻷﻧﺪﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﻠﺠﺎ ﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﻓﺤﺴﺐ‪ ،‬ﺑﻞ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻟﻠﺨﻄﺎﺑﺔ ﻟﻌﻠﻮ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻷﻧﺸﻄﺔ ﻟﻨﺎﻓﻌﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺬ ﻷﻧﺪﻳﺔ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺼﺮ ﻧﺘﺸﺎ ً ﻛﺒﻴﺮ ً‪ ،‬ﻓﻲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺪ ﺳﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﻮ ﺗﺸﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻟﻤﺪ ﺳﺔ ﻳﺪﻳﺮﻫﺎ ﻟﻄﻼ ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪ ُﻋﺠﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺬ ﻟﺘﺮﺗﻴﺒﺎ ﻳﻮ ﻣﺼﺮ ﻷ ﻣﺮ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺑﻌﺔ ﻋﻮ ‪ ،‬ﻛﺘﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻟﻰ ﺟﺮﻳﺪ < ﻟﻤﻘﺘﺒﺲ> ﺳﺎﻟﺔ ﺗﻤﻨﻰ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻟﺪﻣﺸﻖ ﻣﺜﻠﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫______________________‬ ‫)‪ (١‬ﻓﻲ <ﻓﺘﻰ ﻟﻌﺮ > ﺑﺘﺎ ﻳﺦ ‪ ١٧) ١٩٣٢/٢/٢٥‬ﺷﻮ ‪.(١٣٥٠‬‬ ‫‪٢٠٥‬‬

‫ﻗﺪ ﻧﺠﺤﺖ ﺑﺤﻤﺪ ﷲ ﻫﺬ ﻷﻣﻨ ّﻴﺔ ﺻﺒﺢ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺸﻖ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﻋﻰ <ﻟﺠﻨﺔ ﻟﻄﻠﺒﺔ>‪ ،‬ﺻﺒﺢ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻮ ﺟﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﻧﻘﺪ ﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻟﺮ‬ ‫ﻟﺬ ﻧﺮ ﻟﻨﺠﺎﺣﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﻧﻘﺪ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺷﻜﺮﻧﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺘﻤﺎﻣﻬﺎ ﺑﺄﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺼﻠﺤﺔ ﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻗﺖ ﺷﻐﻠﺖ ﻟﻨﺎ َ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻣﺼﺎﻟ ُﺤﻬﻢ ﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫***‬ ‫ﻧﺎ ﻋﺘﻘﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻮ ﺟﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻞ ﺳﻮ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﻓﻲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﻀﻴﺔ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ ﺧﻮ ﻧﻨﺎ ﻋﻀﺎ ﻟﻠﺠﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻨﻲ ﺧﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﻌﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺄﻧﻬﻢ ﻳﺮ ﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ ً ﻓﻲ ﻹﺿﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎ ﺳﻊ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﻞ‪ .‬ﺣﺴﺐ ﻟﺤﻖ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻷ ﻟﺠﺒﻬﺔ ﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ‪-‬ﻛﻤﺎ ﺗﺸﺘﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻟﻜ ّﺘﺎ ﻟﺼﺤﻔﻴﻴﻦ ﻟﺰﻋﻤﺎ ‪ -‬ﺗﺸﻤﻞ ﻷﺳﺘﺎ َ ﻟﺬ ﻳﺒ ّﺚ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺛﻨﺎﻳﺎ ﺳﻪ ﻳﻨﺸﺊ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﻟﺼﺤﻴﺤﺔ ﻣﻐﺔ ﻋﻘﻮ ًﻻ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻟﺘﻠﻤﻴ َﺬ ﻟﺬ َﻳ ِﺠ ﱡﺪ ﻓﻲ ﺳﻪ ﻳﺘﺴﻠﺢ ﺑﺴﻼ ﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮ ﻹﻳﻤﺎ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻟﺼﺎﻧ َﻊ ﻟﺬ ُﻳﻐﻨﻲ ﻣﺘﻪ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﺎ ﻷﺟﺎﻧﺐ‪ ،‬ﻟﺘﺎﺟ َﺮ ﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﻳﻔﺴﺢ ﻟﻤﺠﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﻨﺘﺠﻴﻦ ﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﻴﻦ ﻟﻤﺴﺘﻬﻠﻜﻴﻦ ﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﻴﻦ ﻳﺤﻔﻆ‬ ‫ﻷﻣﻮ ﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺘﺴﺮ ﻟﻰ ﻟﺨﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻤﻮﻇ َﻒ ﻟﺸﺮﻳﻒ ﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﻌﺮ ﻻ ﺟﺒﻪ ﻻ ﻳﺮ ﻗﺐ ﻻ ﺑﻪ‪ ...‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮ ﺗﻮ ﻳﻊ ﻷﻋﻤﺎ ﻫﻮ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﺎﻇﻢ ﻟﺴﻴﺮ ﻫﺬ ﻟﺠﺒﻬﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﻮ ﻟﻤﺪ ﺟﻠﺲ ﻓﻲ ﻛﺎ ﻟﺘﺎﺟﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻟﻤﻮﻇﻒ ﺧﺬ ﻣﻜﺎ ﻟﺼﺎﻧﻊ‪ ،‬ﻟﺘﻠﻤﻴﺬ ﺳﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺒﺮ ﻟﺰﻋﻴﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻟﻔﺴﺪ ﻷﻋﻤﺎ ﺿﻄﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻲ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻮ ﻣﻬﻤﺔ ﻟﺘﻠﻤﻴﺬ ﻫﻲ ﻟﺪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻲ ‪ ،‬ﻟﺪ ﻻ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻮ ﻻ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺪ ؛ ﻓﻴﺠﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﺠﻨﺔ ﻟﻄﻠﺒﺔ ﻳﻜﻮ ﺿﻤﺎ ﻟﻬﺪ‬ ‫َ ﻏﺎﻳﺔ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﺆ ّﻣﻦ ﻟﻐﺎﻳﺔ ﻟﻤﺘﻮ ّﺧﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻤﺪ ‪ ،‬ﻫﻲ ﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪٢٠٦‬‬

‫ﻧﻌﻢ‪ ،‬ﻟﻄﻼ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺸﻖ ‪-‬ﻛﺎﻟﻄﻼ ﻓﻲ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ ﻟﻄﻼ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻟﺼﻴﻦ ﻏﻴﺮﻫﺎ‪ -‬ﺣﻤﺎﺳﺔ ُﻣ ﱠﺘ ِﻘﺪ ﻳﻤﺎ ﻃﻨﻲ ﻳﻘﻮ ﻫﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﺮﻏﻢ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻟﻰ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻷﻣﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺳﺎﻋﺎ ﻟﺤﺮ ﻟﻀﻴﻖ‪ ،‬ﻻ‬ ‫ﺣﺪ ﻳﻄﻠﺐ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻳﻤﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﺤﻮ ﻟﺠﺴﺎ ﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﻠﺘﻔﺘﻮ ﻟﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﻼ ﻧﻘﻮ ﻟﻬﻢ ﺣﻴﻨﺌﺬ‪ :‬ﻫﺬ ﻻ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺎ ﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻨﻴﻜﻢ‪ ،‬ﺷﺘﻐﻠﻮ ﺑﺠﻴﺐ ﻳﺔ < > ﻋﻼﻗﺔ ﻟﻨﻴﺘﺮ ﺟﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻷﺳﺘﻠﻴﻦ!‬ ‫ﻟﻜﻦ ﻻ ﻳﺮ ﺧﻮ ﻧﻲ ﻟﻄﻼ ﻋﻀﺎ ﻟﺠﻨﺘﻬﻢ ﻧﻪ ﻟﻢ ﻳﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﻻﺳﺘﻤﺮ ﻹﺿﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻤﺪ ﺗﻌﻄﻴﻞ ﻟﺪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ؟ ﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺔ ﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺔ ﻟﻘﻀﻴﺔ ﺗﺴﻮ ﻟﻔﻮﺿﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺾ ﻟﻤﺪ ‪ ،‬ﻳﺸﺘﻢ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻟﻄﻼ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﻬﻢ ﻣﻌﻠﻤﻴﻬﻢ؟‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻻ ﺗﻘﻮ ﻟﺠﻨﺔ ﻟﻄﻠﺒﺔ ﺑﻤﻨﻊ ﻟﻚ ﻛﻠﻪ ﺳﺘﺌﺼﺎﻟﻪ؟‬ ‫ﻫﺬ ﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ ﻻ ﻳﺼ ّﺢ ُﻳﺴ َﻜﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ُﻳﺮﺿﻰ ﺑﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻻ‬ ‫ﻳﺤﻖ ُﻳﻬ َﻤﻞ ﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻓﻲ ﺗﻼﻓﻲ ﻫﺬ ﻷﻣﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﻟﻤﻌﻘﻮﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺴﺪﻳﺪ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻮ ﻓﺄﺟﻬﺮ ﺑﺮ ﻳﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺷﺘﻐﺎ َ ﻟﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﻐﻴﺮ ﻟﻮ ﺟﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫َ ﻟﻤﻌﻠﻤﻴﻪ ﻋﻤ ٌﻞ ﻳﻀﺮ ﻫﺬ ﻷﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎ َﻟﻪ ﻟﻌﻠﻤﻪ ﺳﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻘﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺰﻋﻤﻮ ﻧﻪ ﻳﻨﻔﻌﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻓﻴﺎ ﻳﻬﺎ ﻹﺧﻮ ‪ ،‬ﻷﻣﻮ ﻻ ﺗﻘﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻀﺨﺎﻣﺘﻬﺎ ﺿﺠﻴﺠﻬﺎ ﻧﻤﺎ ﺑﻨﺘﺎﺋﺠﻬﺎ ﻋﻮ ﻗﺒﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﻋﻠﻤﻮ ﻧﻜﻢ ﻧﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺘﻢ ﺑﻨﺎ ﻷﻣﺔ ﻟﺒﺮ ﺷﺠﻊ ﺟﻨﻮ ﻫﺎ ﺑﻌﻠﻤﻜﻢ ّﻃﻼﻋﻜﻢ‪ ،‬ﻓﻼ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺴﺮ ﻫﻤﺎ ﻓﺘﺨﺴﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻲ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺬ ﻛﻠﻤﺔ ﺧﻼ ﻻ ﺑﺎﻟﻲ ُﺳ ِﻤ َﻌﺖ ُﺳ ﱠﺪ ﻧﻬﺎ ﻵ‬ ‫ﻟُﻮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﺸﻔﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﻋﻠ ّﻲ ﻻ ﻟﺒﻼ ‪.‬‬ ‫***‬ ‫‪٢٠٧‬‬

‫ﻟﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﺸﺎ ﻟﺠﻨﺔ ﻟﻄﻠﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﻴﻜﻢ ﺟﻞ ﺷﻴﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺮ ﺳﻨﺔ ‪(١) ١٩٣٢‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻵ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺟﺐ ﻋﻠ ّﻲ ﺗﻘﻠﺪ ﻟﺴﻼ ﻧﺰ ﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﻴﺪ ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄ ﻟﻲ ﺑﺮ ﻳﻲ ﺑﺼﺮ ﺣﺔ ﻧﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺨﺎﻟﻔﻪ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﺠﻢ ﻟﻘﻮ ﺧﺸﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄﻗﻮ ‪:‬‬ ‫ّ ‪ .‬ﻫﺎ َﻧﺬ ﺳﻮﻗﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺘﻐﺎ ﻟﻄﻼ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ‪ ،‬ﺗﺴﺮ ﻟﻔﻮﺿﻰ ﻟﻰ ﻣﺪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻣﺘﻼ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﻔﻜﺮ ﻟﺘﻤﺮ ﻟﻌﺼﻴﺎ ‪ ،‬ﺟﺮ ﺗﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﺒﺎ ﻟﺸﺘﺎﺋﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﺎﺗﺬﺗﻬﻢ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﻬﻢ‪ ...‬ﻛﻞ ﻫﺬ ﻋﻤﺎ ﺗﻀ ّﺮ ﻷﻣﺔ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﻳﻜﻮ‬ ‫َﻣﻦ ﻳﺤ ّﺚ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻳﺸ ّﺠﻌﻬﺎ ﻻ ﻣﺠﺮﻣﺎً‪ ،‬ﺑﻞ ﺧﺎﺋﻨﺎً ﻷﻣﺘﻪ ﺑﻼ !‬ ‫ﻧﺎ ّ ﺳ َﻠﻔﺎً ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺰﻋﻢ ﻧﻨﻲ ﺟﻌﻲ ﻣﺪﻓﻮ ﺑﺄﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﻻ ﻧﺘﺴﺐ ﻟﻰ ﺣﺰ ﻣﻦ ﻷﺣﺰ ‪ ،‬ﻧﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺎ ﻟﻰ ﺗﻮﺣﻴﺪ‬ ‫______________________‬ ‫)‪ (١‬ﻓﻲ < ﻟﻒ ﺑﺎ > ﺑﺘﺎ ﻳﺦ ‪ ٢٨‬ﺷﺒﺎ ‪ ٢٠) ١٩٣٢‬ﺷﻮ ‪ .(١٣٥٠‬ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺻﻞ ﻟﻤﻘﺎ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻖ ﺑﺨﻂ ﺟﺪ ﻗﺎ ﻓﻴﻪ‪ \" :‬ﺑﻤﺎ ﻛﺎ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻤﻘﺎ ﺷ ﱠﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎ ﻛﺘﺒﺘﻪ ﺛﺮ ً ﻋﻤ َﻘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻟﻚ ﻧﻲ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ ﻟﻄﻼ ﺋﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻟﺠﻨﺘﻬﻢ ﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﻧﺴﺤﺒﺖ ﻟ ّﻤﺎ ﺗﺪﺧﻞ ﺑﻬﺬ ﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﻟﺌﻚ ﻷﺷﺨﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻮﻫﺎ ﻟﻰ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ ﺟﻬﻞ ﻓﺴﺎ \" )ﻣﺠﺎﻫﺪ(‪.‬‬ ‫‪٢٠٨‬‬

‫ﻣﺮ ﻟﻄﻼ ﻓﻊ ﺷﺄﻧﻬﻢ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﻚ ﺑﻊ ﺳﻨﻮ ‪ ،‬ﻧﻨﻲ‬ ‫‪-‬ﻓﻮ ﻫﺬ ‪ -‬ﺻﺪﻳﻖ ﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﻴﻦ؛ ﻟﻜﻦ ﻫﺬ ﻟﺼﺪ ﻗﺔ ﻻ ﺗﻄﻤﺲ ﻋﻴﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﻓﺘﺠﻌﻠﻨﻲ ﺑﻴﻊ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻠﻬﺎ ﺟﺪ ﻧﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻠﻬﺎ ﻟﺤﻖ ﺑﺎﻃ ًﻼ‬ ‫ﻟﺒﺎﻃﻞ ﺣﻘﺎً‪ ،‬ﻻ ﺗﻤﻨﻌﻨﻲ ‪ -‬ﻋﺘﻘﺪ ﻣﺮ ً ﻛﺎ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻲ‪ -‬ﻗﻮﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮ ﻟﻮﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻟﺸﻔﺎ ﻟﻮﺟﻮ ﺳﺨﻂ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻮ !‬ ‫ﻧﺎ ﻋﺘﻘﺪ ﻣﻬﻤﺔ ﻟﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﻫﻲ ﺳﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻲ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﻛﺒﺮ ﺳﻼ ﻧﻮ ﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﺪ ﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﻪ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺤﻖ‬ ‫ﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻤﺼﻠﺤﺔ ﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ُﻳﻀﻴﻊ ﻟﻄﻼ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻟﻴﺴﻴﺮ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻟﺸﻮ ﻣﺘﻈﺎﻫﺮﻳﻦ ﻳﺼﻴﺤﻮ ‪\" :‬ﻳﻌﻴﺶ ﻓﻼ ‪ ،‬ﻳﺴﻘﻂ ﻓﻼ \"‪...‬‬ ‫ﺛﻢ ُﻳﻘ َﺒﺾ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻃﺎﺋﻔﺔ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻓﻴﻮ َﻋﻮ ﻟﺴﺠﻮ ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﻌﺎﺷﺮ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫َﻣﻦ ﺗﻔﺴﺪ ﺑﻤﻌﺎﺷﺮﺗﻪ ﺧﻼﻗﻬﻢ‪ ،‬ﻳﺨﺮﺟﻮ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺪ ُﺧﻠﻘﻮ ﺧﻠﻘﺎً‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ً‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻨﻪ َﺧ ْﻠﻖ ﺷ ﱟﺮ ﺑﻼ ‪ ،‬ﻳﺘﻤﺮ ﺧﻮ ﻧﻬﻢ ُﻳﻀﺮﺑﻮ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺟ ّﺮ ﻋﺘﻘﺎﻟﻬﻢ‪ ،‬ﻓﺘﻐﻠﻖ ﻟﻤﺪ ﺳﺔ ﻳﺘﺸﺮ ﻃﻼﺑﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﻤﻊ ﻷ‬ ‫ﺑﺼﺮﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﺼﻴﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻏ ٍﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻼ ﻟﻤﻘﺎﻫﻲ ُ ّ ﻟﺤﺎﻧﺎ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﻛﺎﻧﻮ ﺑﺎﻷﻣﺲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻘﺎﻋﺪ ﻟﺪ ﻳﻘﻄﻔﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺛﻤﺮ ﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﻲ ﻳﺒﻨﻮ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﻟﺼﺤﻴﺤﺔ ﻋﺎﺋﻢ ﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﻟﺰ ﻫﺮ‪ ،‬ﻓﺘﺘﺄﺧﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﻀﻴﺔ ﻟﺒﻼ ﻳﺨﺴﺮ ﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻟﺨﺴﺮ ﻟﻤﺒﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻧﻜﻮ ﻗﺪ ﺑﺤﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺎ ﺛﺔ ﺗﺎﻓﻬﺔ ﻳﺴﺘﻐﻠﻬﺎ ﺣﺰ ﻣﻦ ﻷﺣﺰ ﺗﻨﺸﺮ ﺧﺒ َﺮﻫﺎ ﻟﺠﺮ ﺋ ُﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﺘﺐ ﺳﻤﺎ َﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﻮ ﻛﺜﺮ ﺟﻨﻮﻧﺎً ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻴﺼﺒﺤﻮ ﻋﻤﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻻ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﺮ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻟﻴﻮ ﺳﺎً ﻻ ﻳﻔﺘﺤﻮ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺎً ﻧﻤﺎ ﻳﻔﺘﺸﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻈﺎﻫﺮ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺿﻄﺮ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈ ﻟﻢ ﻳﺠﺪ ﺟﺪ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻻﺿﻄﺮ !‬ ‫ﻟﻌﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻟﺠﺎﻫﻠﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﺎ‬ ‫‪٢٠٩‬‬

‫ﺑﻞ ﻷﻧﻜﻰ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬ ﻃﺎﺋﻔﺔ ﻛﺒﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻄﻼ ﺻﺒﺤﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﺨﺮ ﺑﺴ ّﺐ ﻷﺳﺎﺗﻴﺬ ﻟﺘﻤﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻛﺴﺮ ﺑﻮ ﻟﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻋﺪ ﻟﺪ ‪ ...‬ﻫﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻣﻌﻬﺪ < ﻟﺘﺠﻬﻴﺰ>‪ ،‬ﻛﺒﺮ ﻣﻌﻬﺪ ﻋﻠﻤﻲ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻟﺒﻠﺪ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪ ﺿﺎﻋﺖ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻟﺪ ﺳﻨﺔ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻋ ﱠﻢ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻟﻌﺼﻴﺎ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﺗﺰ ﻟﻤﻨﺸﻮ ﺗﺘﺪ ّﻓﻖ ﺗﺘﺮ )‪ (١‬ﻓﻲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺰﻳﺪ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺿﻄﺮ ﻣﺎً‪ ،‬ﺗﻮ ّﻗﻌﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﺠﻨﺔ ﻟﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬﻳﺔ ﻟﻤﺆﺗﻤﺮ ﻟﻄﻼ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻤﺆﺗﻤﺮ ﻻ ﻋﺸﺮ ﺷﺨﺼﺎً ﻣ ّﻤﻦ ﺻﺒﺤﻮ ﺑﻔﻀﻞ ﻟﺠﺮ ﺋﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﺴﺠﻮ ﻋﻤﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻓﻲ ﺣﻴﻦ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻟﻠﺠﻨﺔ ﻻ ﺑ ّﺪ ﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺛﻼ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻜﻮ ﻻ ﺑﻬﺎ ﻋﻀﻮ ً ﻓﻲ ﻟﻠﺠﻨﺔ‪ :‬ﻻﻫﺎ ﻳﻜﻮ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﺳﺪﻳﺪ ‪ ،‬ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻬﺎ ﻳﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﺳﻊ ﻟﻤﺪ ﻟﺘﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻤﻮﻋﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺰﻟﺔ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻓﺎﻗﻪ ﻟﻪ ﺣﺘﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻧﻔﻮﺳﻬﻢ ﻟﺘﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻟﺜﻬﺎ ﻫ ّﻤﻬﺎ ﻳﻜﻮ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻟﺴﻴﺮ ﺣﺴﻦ ﻷﺧﻼ ﻟﻴﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﻟﻬﻢ ﺣﺴﻨﺔ ﻣﺜﺎ ًﻻ ﻛﺎﻣ ًﻼ‪.‬‬ ‫***‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻟﻌﺠﻴﺐ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬ ﻟﺒﺎ ﺑﻌﻀﺎً ﻣﻦ ﻫﺆﻻ < ﻟﺰﻋﻤﺎ >‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻮﻧﻲ ﻣﺴﺎ ﻣﺲ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﺼﺤﺘﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻮ ﻟﻰ ﻟﻬﺪ ﻻﺳﺘﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺪ ﻟﻌﻘﻞ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮ ﻟﻲ‪ َ :‬ﻟﻢ ﺗﻜﻦ ﻧﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺗﺨﺮ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫______________________‬ ‫)‪ُ (١‬ﺗﻜﺘﺐ ﻫﻜﺬ ﺑﺎﻷﻟﻒ ﻟﻤﻤﺪ ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻘﺼﻮ ﻳﻀ ًﺎ‪< :‬ﺗﺘﺮ >‪ ،‬ﻛﻼ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺟﻬﻴﻦ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ‪ ،‬ﻫﻲ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻣﻦ < َﺗ ْﻔ َﻌ ُﻞ> ﺑﻞ ﻣﻦ < َﻓ ْﻌﻠﻰ>‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﻠﻬﺎ < َ ْﺗ َﺮ >‪ .‬ﻗﻮﻟﻨﺎ‪\" :‬ﺟﺎ َﺗ ْﺘﺮ \" ﻣﺘﻮ ﺗﺮﻳﻦ )ﻣﺘﺘﺎﺑﻌﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﺠﻮ ﻓﺘﺮ (‪ .‬ﻗﺪ ﻧ ّﺒﻪ ﺟﺪ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻮ ﻃﻦ ﻋﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺎ ﻳﺜﻪ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺎﺗﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﻰ ﻧﻬﺎ ﺳﻢ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻓﻌ ًﻼ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﻈﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﺔ ﻟﻨﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻗﺎ ﺋﻬﻢ ﻛﺎﺗﺒﻬﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﺴﻮ ! )ﻣﺠﺎﻫﺪ(‪.‬‬ ‫‪٢١٠‬‬

‫< ﻟﺘﺠﻬﻴﺰ> ﻣﻤﻦ ﻳﺸﺎﻏﺐ؟‬ ‫ﻗﻠﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻠﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺳﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜ ّﻦ ﻫﺬ ﻫﻮ < ﻟﻘﻴﺎ ﻣﻊ ﻟﻔﺎ > ﻟﺬ‬ ‫ُ ِﻛﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻛﺘﺐ ﻟﻤﻨﻄﻖ ﻟﺘﻲ ﻟﻢ ﺗﻘﺮ ﻫﺎ ﻗﻂ! ﻛﻨﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻏﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﻀﻴﺔ ﻣﺪ ﺳﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻧﺘﻢ ﺗﺸﺎﻏﺒﻮ ) ﺳﻤﺤﻮ ﻟﻲ ﺳﺘﻌﻤﻞ ﻫﺬ‬ ‫ﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ( ﻣﻦ ﺟﻞ ﻗﻀﻴﺔ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ‪ .‬ﻧﺤﻦ ﻟﻢ ﻧﺘﺠﺎ ﺣﺪ ﻟﻠﺒﺎﻗﺔ‬ ‫ﻷ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺸﺎﻏﺒﺘﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﺘﻢ ﺗﻔﺨﺮ ﺑﻬﺬ ﻟﺘﺠﺎ ! ﻛﺎ ﺣﻮﻟﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻃﻼ ﻫﺎ ﺋﻮ ﻋﻘﻼ ‪ ،‬ﺣﻮﻟﻜﻢ ﻃﻼ ﻗﺪ ﻓﺎﺿﺖ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺤﺐ‬ ‫ﻟﺜﻮ ﻟﺘﻬﻮ ‪ .‬ﻛﻨﺎ ﻧﺴﺘﺮﺷﺪ ﺑﻌﻘﻮﻟﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﺘﻢ ﺗﺴﺘﺮﺷﺪ ﺑﻬﻮ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻛﻢ! ﻫﺬ ﻫﻮ ﻟﻔﺎ < ﻟﺒﺴﻴﻂ> ﺑﻴﻨﻨﺎ ﺑﻴﻨﻜﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺠﺐ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬ ﻧﻨﻲ ﻛﺘﺒﺖ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﺔ ﻋﻮ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻟﻰ ﻟﺘﻌﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﻻﻧﺼﺮ ﻟﻰ ﻟﻌﻠﻢ‪ ،‬ﻓﺴﺒﻘﻨﻲ < ﻟﺤﺎ ٌ > ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﺠﺮ ﺋﺪ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ ﻻ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺸﺮﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻏﻢ ﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻌﻘﻮﻟﺔ ﺻﺤﻴﺤﺔ ﻏﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺎ ﻟﺠﺮ ﺋﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺸﺮ ﻟﻲ‪ ...‬ﻛﺎ ﻟﻬﻢ ﻣﺎ !‬ ‫ﻳ َﺖ ﺑﻠﺪ ً ﺗﻀﻴﻊ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻟﺤﻘﺎﺋﻖ ﺗﻐﻠﺐ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻷﻏﺮ ﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺰﺑﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﻤﺼﻠﺤﺔ ﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻻ ﻫﺬ ﻟﺒﻠﺪ؟! ﻳﺖ ﺑﻠﺪ ً ﻻ‬ ‫ﻫﺬ ﻟﺒﻠﺪ ﺗﻐﻠﻖ ﻣﺪ ﺳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻞ ﻫﺘﺎ ﻟﻔﻼ ﻟﻨﺠﺎ ﻓﻼ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻟﺒﺮﻟﻤﺎ ؟! ﻳﺖ ﺑﻠﺪ ً ﻻ ﻫﺬ ﻟﺒﻠﺪ ﻳﻘﻮ ﻃﻼ َﺑﻪ ﻛ ﱠﻠﻬﻢ ﻃﺎﺋﻔ ٌﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻟﻐﻠﻤﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻦ ﺋﻬﻢ ﻃﺎﺋﻔﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺸ ّﺒﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﻫﻢ ﻳﻌﻘﻠﻮ ﻻ‬ ‫ﻳﺴﻤﻌﻮ ﻛﻼ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻌﻘﻞ؟!‬ ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﻟﻬﻢ ﺧﻤﺴﻴﻦ ﻣﺮ ‪ :‬ﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﺧﺪﻣﺔ ﻷﻣﺔ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﺗﺮ ﻟﺪ ﻟﺼﻴﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻄﺮﻗﺎ ‪ ،‬ﺑﻞ ﻫﻲ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻟﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺟﺘﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻪ ﻗﺒﺎﻟﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻠﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﺪ ﻷﺳﺘﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻋﺪ‬ ‫‪٢١١‬‬

‫ﻣﺤﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﻪ ﺑ ّﺚ ﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﻟﺼﺤﻴﺤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺛﻨﺎﻳﺎ ﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪ ﻟﺘﺎﺟﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻳﺜﺎ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﺎ ﻟﻮﻃﻦ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﺎ ﻟﺨﺎ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪ ﻟﻤﻮﻇﻒ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺮ ﻗﺒﺔ ِﺟﺪ ﻧﻪ ّﺗﺒﺎﻋﻪ ﺳﺒﻴ َﻞ ﻟﺸﺮ ﻟﻮ ﺟﺐ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﻟﻤﺨﻠﺺ ﻫﻮ ﻟﺬ ﻳﻘﻮ ﺑﻮ ﺟﺒﻪ ﺟﻬﺎ ً‪ .‬ﺟﺒﻲ ﻧﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻟﺐ ﻟﺤﻘﻮ ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﻳﻨﺎﻓﻲ ﺷﺘﻐﺎﻟﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻀﻴﺔ ﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ﻻ ﻳﺜﻨﻴﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﻟﻚ ﻋﻦ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻦ ﺟﺐ ﻟﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﻟﺘﺠﻬﻴﺰ ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﺳﻴﻤﺎ ﻃﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﻟﺼﻒ ﻟﺴﺎ ﻟﺬ ﻟﻢ ﺗﻜﺘﻤﻞ ﻣﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻤﻨﻌﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﺋﻴﺲ ﻣﺆﺗﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﺋﺪ ﻣﻈﺎﻫﺮ ! ﻓﻀ ًﻼ ﻋﻦ ﻳﻜﻮ ﺷﺎﺗﻤﺎً ﻷﺳﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣ ًﻼ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺪ ﻣﺪ ﺳﺘﻪ ﺑﺚ ﻟﺘﻤﺮ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ!‬ ‫ﻟﺤﻖ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻬﻞ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻨﺎ َﻣﻦ ُﻳﺜﺒﺖ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻫﺬ ﺑﺎﻃﻞ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻮ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺆﻻ ؟‬ ‫ﻓﻤﺎ ﻟﻬﺬ ﻟﺠﺮ ﺋﺪ ‪ -‬ﻫ ّﻤﻬﺎ ﻧﺠﺎ ﻟﻘﻀﻴﺔ ﺗﻘﺪ ﻟﻮﻃﻦ‪-‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﺗﺪﻋﻮ ﻟﻰ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻟﺤﻴﺎ ﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﻻ ﺗﻜ ّﻒ ﻋﻦ ﺗﺸﺠﻴﻊ ﻟﻔﻮﺿﻰ؟‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻟﻶﺑﺎ ‪ -‬ﻛﺎ ﻳﻌﻨﻴﻬﻢ ﺧﻼ ﺑﻨﺎﺋﻬﻢ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻬﻢ‪-‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﺮ ﻋﻮﻧﻬﻢ ﻋﻦ ﻻﺳﺘﺮﺳﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬ ﻟﺘﻤﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻷﺻﺢ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻤﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﻲ ُﻳﺪ َﻓﻌﻮ ﻟﻰ ﺗﻤﺜﻴﻠﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﻨﻘﻠﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻣﺂﺳﻲ‬ ‫ﻳﺴﺘﻐﻠﻬﺎ َﻣﻦ ﻓﻌﻬﻢ ﻟﻴﻬﺎ؟‬ ‫***‬ ‫ﻣﺖ ﻗﻀﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﺮ ﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫َﻣﺎ ﻫﺬ ﺣﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﺒﻼ ّﺧﺮﺗﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ َﺳ ْﻴﺮﻫﺎ ﻟﻰ ﻟﻐﺎﻳﺔ ﻟﻤﻨﺸﻮ ﻣﺮ ﺣ َﻞ ﻛﺜﻴﺮ ‪َ .‬ﻫ ْﺒﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﺑﺤﻨﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻟﻚ ﺑﺮﻟﻤﺎﻧﺎً ﻃﻨﻴﺎً‪ ،‬ﻓﻤﺎ ﻧﺼﻨﻊ ﺑﻪ؟ َﻣﺎ ﷲ َﻟﻬﺬ‬ ‫< ﻟﺘﺠﻬﻴﺰ> ﺟﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻷﻣﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺮﻟﻤﺎ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻪ ِﺣﺮ ﻟﻤﺤﺘﻞ‬ ‫‪٢١٢‬‬

‫ﻷﺟﻨﺒﻲ! ﻟﻮ ﺟﺎ ﺑﺮﻟﻤﺎ ﻋﻀﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻷ ﻟﻴﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻷﻣﺔ ﺟﺎﻫﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﺶ ﻣﺘﺸﺮ ً ﻓﻲ ﻟﻄﺮﻗﺎ ﻟﻤﻘﺎﻫﻲ ﻟﻤﺎ ﻧﻔ َﻌﻨﺎ ﻟﻚ ﺷﻴﺌﺎً!‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻟﻌﻘ َﻞ ﻟﻌﻘ َﻞ ﻳﻬﺎ ﻟﻨﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﺗﻜﻮﻧﻮ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬ ﻷﻣﺔ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﻳﻄﺮ ﻟﺬﺑﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺟﻪ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻪ ﻓﻄﺮ ﺑﺼﺨﺮ‬ ‫ﻟﺼﺪﻳﻖ ﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﺣﻄﻤﺖ ﺟﻬﻪ! ﻗﺒﻮ ﷲ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺆﻻ ﻟﻄﻼ ‪ ،‬ﻻ َﺗ ْﺮ ﻫﻢ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻬﻢ ﺗﺮ ﻷﻣﺔ ﺑﻬﻢ‪ ،‬ﻓﺘﻀﻴﻌﻮ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺟﻴﻞ ﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﻞ ﻣﻈﺎﻫﺮ ﻻ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻞ \"ﻳﺤﻴﺎ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺴﻘﻂ ﻓﻼ \"!‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻗﻪ‪ ،‬ﻳﺸﻬﺪ ﷲ ﻋﻠ ّﻲ ﻧﻨﻲ ﻻ ﺑﺘﻐﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻬﺬ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺋﻪ ﻓﺎﺋﺪ ﻧﻔﻌﺎً ﻣﻦ ﻧﻔﻊ ﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﺘﻐﻴﺖ ﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ‪ ،‬ﻳﺸﻬﺪ ﷲ ﻋﻠ ّﻲ ﻧﻨﻲ ﺿﺦ ﻟﻠﺤﻖ ُﻛ ﱡﻒ ﻳﺖ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﺪﻟﻴﻞ ﻟﻘﺎﻫﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺤﺠﺔ ﻟﺪ ﻣﻐﺔ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺠﻌﻠﻨﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺧﻄﺄ ﻳﺠﻌﻞ‬ ‫ﻫﺆﻻ ﻟﻄﻼ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺻﻮ ‪ .‬ﺟﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻮ ﻧﻨﺎ ﻟﻄﻠﺒﺔ ﻟﻌﻘﻼ‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻠ ّﻘﻮ ﻛﻠﻤﺘﻲ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﺠﺐ ﻳﺘﻠﻘﻰ ﻟﻤﺮ ﻛﻠﻤﺔ ﻣﻌﺘﺪﻟﺔ ﺳﻴﻘﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻟﻤﺼﻠﺤﺔ‪ُ ،‬ﻳﺜﺒﺘﻮ ُﺑﻄﻼﻧﻬﺎ‪ ...‬ﻣﺎ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻟﻌﻘﻼ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻓﺴﻴﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﻋﻠ ّﻲ < ﻧﻨﻲ ﺟﻌﻲ>‪ ،‬ﻳﺎ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻼﻏﺔ!‬ ‫***‬ ‫‪٢١٣‬‬

‫ﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ!‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺔ ﻣﻘﺘ َﺒﺴﺔ ﻋﻦ ﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﻟﺮ ﺳﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺮ ﺳﻨﺔ ‪(١) ١٩٣٢‬‬ ‫ﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺎ ﻣﻌﻲ ﻧﺒﺘﻌﺪ ﻋﻦ ﻳﻬﺎ ﻟﻤﻈﻠﻢ ﻟﺼﺎﺧﺐ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎ ﻣﻌﻲ ﻧﺠﻠﺲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﺎﻓﺔ ﻫﺬ ﻟﺼﺨﺮ ﻟﻤﻨﻴﻔﺔ ﻧﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﺑﻨﻮ‬ ‫ﻟﺸﻤﺲ‪ ،‬ﺷﻤﺲ ﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﻟﺘﻲ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺳﺤﺐ ﻟﺘﺪﺟﻴﻞ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻜﺎ ﻟﻮ ‪ ،‬ﻟ ُﻨﺼ ِﻎ ﻟﻰ ﻗﻴﺜﺎ ﻟﺤﻴﺎ ﻟﺘﻲ ﺑﺘﻠﻌﺖ ﻧﻐﺎ َﻣﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻌﺬﺑﺔ ﺗﻠﻚ ﻟﻀﻮﺿﺎ ُ ﻟﻤﺮﻳﺒﺔ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻧﺴﻤﻊ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺷﻴﺌﺎً‪.‬‬ ‫***‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﻲ ِﺣﺠﺮ ﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸﻌﺮ ﺑﻠﺬ ﻟﺤﻴﺎ ﺗﺪ ﺟﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺟﻮ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺴﺘﺮﻳﺢ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻔﺎ ﻟﻤﻨﺎﻓﻘﻴﻦ ﻛﺬ ﻟﺪ ّﺟﺎﻟﻴﻦ َﺑﻼ‬ ‫ﻟﺰﻋﻤﺎ ﻟﺰ ﺋﻐﻴﻦ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﻫﻨﺎ ﺗﻄﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﻮ ﻟﺒﻐﻴﺾ‪ ،‬ﻓﺘﺮ ﻟﻘﻮ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻫﺮ ﻣﺮ ﺗﺪ ﻓﻊ ﻧﺠﺬ ‪ ،‬ﺛﻢ ﻓﻲ ﻗﺘﺎ ﺗﺴﻴﻞ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻟﺪﻣﺎ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻷﺑﺮﻳﺎ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺰﻫﻖ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻷ ‪ ،‬ﻟﺸﻬﺪ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮ ﺷﺨﺎﺻﺎً ﻗﺪ ﻛﺒﻮ ﻃﺒﻮ ًﻻ ﻛﺒﻴﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻓﻬﻲ ﺗﺘﺪﺣﺮ ﺑﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻜﻮ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻣﺰﻋﺞ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﺘﺒﻌﻬﻢ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻳﺤﺴﺒﻮﻧﻬﻢ ﺟﺒﺎﺑﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻗﻮﻟﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﻞ ﺻﻮ ﺗﻬﻢ ﺧﻼﺻﻬﻢ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻋﻮ ﻫﻢ! ﻳﺘﺒﻌﻬﻢ ﻟﻨﺎ ‪ ،‬ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫______________________‬ ‫)‪ (١‬ﻓﻲ < ﻟﻒ ﺑﺎ > ﺑﺘﺎ ﻳﺦ ‪ ٣٠) ١٩٣٢/٤/٦‬ﻟﻘﻌﺪ ‪.(١٣٥٠‬‬ ‫‪٢١٤‬‬

‫ﻫﻠﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻠﻚ ﺷﻘﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻘﻲ‪ ،‬ﺗﻄﻠﻊ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻟﻴﻬﻢ ﻳﻨﺘﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻮ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ‪ ،‬ﻟﺘ ّﻔﻮ ﺣﻮﻟﻬﻢ ﻳﻨﺎﻓﻘﻮ ﻟﻬﻢ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ‪ ،‬ﺻﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﺘﺎﻓﻬﻢ ﻓﻮﺛﺒﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﻜﺮ ﺳﻲ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻨﻬﻢ ﺛﺒﻮ ﻫﻢ ﻳﺨﻄﺒﻮ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺒﺔ ﻻﻧﺘﺼﺎ ﻟﻸﻣﺔ ﺻﺤﺎ ﻟﻜﺮ ﺳﻲ!‬ ‫***‬ ‫ﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺎ ﻣﻌﻲ‪ ،‬ﺑﺘﻌﺪ ﻋﻦ ﻟﻮ ؛ ﺋﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺘﺪﺟﻴﻞ ﻟﻨﻔﺎ ﻻ ﺗﺰ ﺗﻤﻸ ﻟﺠﻮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻨﺒﺘﻌﺪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﻨﻘﻄﻊ ﺧﺮ ﺻﺪ ‪ ،‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﻻ ﺗﺴﻤﻊ ﻧﺔ ﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺻﻴﺤﺎ ﻟﻐﻠﻤﺎ ﻟﻤﺠﺎﻧﻴﻦ ﺧﻄﺐ ﻟﺰﻋﻤﺎ ﻟﺰ ﺋﻔﻴﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﻟﺼﺤﻔﻴﻴﻦ ﻟﺪﺟﺎﻟﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺛﻢ ﻓﺘﺢ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻚ ﻗﺮ ‪ .‬ﻗﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮ ‪ ...‬ﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻊ ﻗﻮ ﻟﻔﻼﺳﻔﺔ ﻟﻌﻠﻤﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻳﺪ ﻋﺎﺷﺮ ﻷ ﻛﻴﺎ ﻟﻌﻘﻼ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺈﻧﻲ ﻗﺪ ﻣﻠﻠﺖ ﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ ﻟﻐﺔ ﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ ﺟﺎ ﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ!‬ ‫ﻧﻲ ﻗﺪ ﺳﺌﻤﺖ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎ ﻟﻤﻜﺮ ﻟﻤﻌﺎ ‪ < :‬ﻷﻣﺔ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ>‪،‬‬ ‫< ﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﻳﺆﻳﺪﻧﺎ>‪ < ،‬ﻟﺮ ﻟﻌﺎ >‪ < ،‬ﻟﻮﻃﻦ>‪ < ،‬ﻹﺧﻼ >‪...‬‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻤﺎ ﻣﺘﺒﺎﻳﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﺣﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮ < ﻟﻜﺬ >!‬ ‫***‬ ‫ﻫﺎ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺻﻠﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻟﻘﺪ ﺑﻠﻐﻨﺎ ﺷﻘﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺗﺘﺒﺪ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺻﻮ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﻤﻘﻰ ﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﺸﺘﻤﻮﻧﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﺘﻀﻴﻊ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺗﺒﻠﻎ ﻗﺪ ﻣﻨﺎ‪ .‬ﻓﻠﻨﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ﻟﻨﻔﺘﺢ ﻋﻴﻮﻧﻨﺎ ﻟﻠﻨﻮ ﻓﺤﺴﺒﻬﺎ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻈﻼ ‪َ ،‬ﻧﻨﺎ ﻟﻨﻐﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﻟﺼﺎ ﻗﺔ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻔﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺳﻤﻌﺖ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺮ ﺗﺪﺟﻴﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫***‬ ‫‪٢١٥‬‬

‫ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺔ ﻣﺠﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺮ ﺳﻨﺔ ‪١٩٣٢‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞ ﻟ ّﻲ ﻟﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﻧﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻌﺰﻟﺔ ﻟﻨﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻟﺴﻠﻤﻴﺔ)‪،(١‬‬ ‫ﻋﻴﺶ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ً ﻋﻦ ﻟﻤﺪ ﻟﺼﺎﺧﺒﺔ ﺿﻮﺿﺎﺋﻬﺎ ﺳﻂ ﻟﺼﺤﺮ‬ ‫ﻟﺼﺎﻣﺘﺔ ﻟﺮﻫﻴﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺘﻊ ﺑﺠﻤﺎ ﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ ﺟﻼﻟﻬﺎ ﺗﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻔﻜﻴﺮ ﻓﻲ ﺷﻲ ﺣﻤﻞ َﻫ ّﻢ ﺷﻲ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻞ ﻟ ّﻲ ﻟﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﺳﺎﻟﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻮ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺸﻖ ﻋﺰ ﻋﻠ ّﻲ‬ ‫ﻳﻄﻠﺒﻮ ﻣﻨﻲ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻗ ّﺪ ﻟﻠﻨﺎ ﻣﺠﻠﺔ ﻋﺰﻣﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺻﺪ ﻫﺎ)‪،(٢‬‬ ‫______________________‬ ‫)‪ (١‬ﺳﻤﻬﺎ ﻟﺸﺎﺋﻊ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻟﺴﻠﻤ ّﻴﺔ )ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺑﺘﺸﺪﻳﺪ ﻟﻴﺎ (‪،‬‬ ‫ﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻧﻪ ﺑﻼ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﺑﻤﻴﻢ ﺳﺎﻛﻨﺔ ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻣﻌﺠﻢ ﻳﺎﻗﻮ ‪ ،‬ﻫﻜﺬ ﺿﺒﻄﻬﺎ ﺟﺪ ﺣﻤﻪ‬ ‫< َﺳ َﻠ ْﻤ َﻴﺔ>‪ ،‬ﻛﺬ‬ ‫ﷲ ﻓﻲ ﻛﺮﻳﺎﺗﻪ‪ .‬ﺗﻘﺮ ﺧﺒﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ‪ -‬ﻗﺪ ﻣﻀﻰ ﺗﻠﻚ ﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﻣﻌ ّﻠﻤ ًﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻣﺪ ﺳﺘﻬﺎ ﻻﺑﺘﺪ ﺋﻴﺔ‪ -‬ﻓﻲ ﻟﺤﻠﻘﺘﻴﻦ ﻟﺴﺎ ﺳﺔ ﻟﺨﻤﺴﻴﻦ ﻟﺴﺎﺑﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺨﻤﺴﻴﻦ ﻣﻦ < ﻟﺬﻛﺮﻳﺎ >‪ ،‬ﻓﻲ ﻟﺠﺰ ﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ )ﻣﺠﺎﻫﺪ(‪.‬‬ ‫)‪ (٢‬ﻫﻲ ﻣﺠﻠﺔ <ﺑﻼﻏﺔ ﻟﺸﺒﺎ >‪ ،‬ﻫﺬ ﻫﻲ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺔ ﻟﻌﺪ ﻷ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﺼﺎ ﻳﻮ ﻟﺜﻼﺛﺎ ‪ ١‬ﺣﺰﻳﺮ ﺳﻨﺔ ‪ ٢٦) ١٩٣٢‬ﻣﺤﺮ ‪،(١٣٥١‬‬ ‫ﻫﻲ ﻣﺠﻠﺔ ﺑﻴﺔ ﺻﺪ ﻫﺎ ﻧﻮ ﻟﻌﺶ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻋﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻄﻼ ﻷ ﺑﺎ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻟﺸﺒﺎ ﻳﻮﻣﺌﺬ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻣﺠﺪ ﻃﺮ ﺑﻠﺴﻲ ﻧﺎﺟﻲ ﻟﻄﻨﻄﺎ ﻋﺒﺪ ﻟﺮ‬ ‫ﻷﺳﻄﻮ ﻧﻲ‪ .‬ﻳﻐﻠﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻇﻨﻲ ) ﻻ ﺟﺰ ( ﻫﺬ ﻫﻲ ﻟﻤﺠﻠﺔ =‬ ‫‪٢١٦‬‬

‫ﺗﻔﻀﻠﻮ ﻓﺒﻌﺜﻮ ﻟ ّﻲ ﺑﻤﻮ ﻟﻌﺪ ﻷ ﻷﺑﺪ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻳﻲ‪ .‬ﻗﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻨﻮ ﺑﻲ ﻟﻈﻦ ﺣﺴﺒﻮ ﻟﻲ ﻳﺎً ُﻳﻨ َﺸﺮ ﻳﺘﻨﺎﻗﻠﻪ ﻟﻨﺎ ! ﻟﻢ‬ ‫ﺟﺪ ﺑﺪ ً ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺘﻬﻢ ﻟﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻄﻠﺒﻮ ‪ ،‬ﻛﻨﺖ ّ ﻟﻮ ﻛ ّﻠﻔﻮﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺸﻲ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻟﻤﻘﺪﻣﺔ‪ ،‬ﻛﻘﺼﺔ ﺗﺮﺟﻤﻬﺎ ﺟﺘﻬﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﻬﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺔ ﺻﻔﻴﺔ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟﻬﺎ ﻷﻣﺮ ﻟﻢ َ ﻫﺬ ﻟﺼﻌﻮﺑﺔ ﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﺘﺮﺿﺖ ﺳﺒﻴﻠﻲ ﻟﻰ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺔ ﻟﻤﻘﺪﻣﺔ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﻻ ﻷﻧﻨﻲ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫______________________‬ ‫= ﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﺼﺪﻫﺎ ﺟﺪ ﺣﻴﻦ ﺻﻒ ﻓﻲ ﻛﺮﻳﺎﺗﻪ ﻧﻮ ﻟﻌﺶ ﻓﻘﺎ ﻋﻨﻪ‪ \" :‬ﻫﻮ‬ ‫ﺟﻞ ﻋﺎﻟﻢ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺋﺐ‪ ،‬ﺟﻪ ﻣﻌﺮﻛﺔ ﻟﺤﻴﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻳﺴﺘﻜﻤﻞ ﻋ ّﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮ ﺟﻬﺘﻬﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻳﺘﻘ ّﻠﺪ ﻟﺴﻼ ﻟﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻗﺪ ﺻﺪ ﻫﻮ ﻃﺎﻟﺐ ‪-‬ﺑﺈﺷﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻲ‪ -‬ﻣﺠ ّﻠﺔ < ﺳﺎﻟﺔ ﻟﻄﺎﻟﺐ>‪ ) \"...‬ﻟﺬﻛﺮﻳﺎ ‪(١١٧/٤‬؛ ﻓﺴﻤﺎﻫﺎ‬ ‫< ﺳﺎﻟﺔ ﻟﻄﺎﻟﺐ> ﺳﻬﻮ ً ﻧﻤﺎ ﻫﻲ <ﺑﻼﻏﺔ ﻟﺸﺒﺎ >‪ ،‬ﻟﻌﻞ ﻣﻨﺸﺄ ﻟﺴﻬﻮ‬ ‫ﻧﻪ ﻛﺘﺐ ﻓﻲ ﻻﺛﻨﺘﻴﻦ‪ .‬ﻟﺬ ﻳﻘ ّﻮ ﻇﻨﻲ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺮ ﻫﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﺴﺘﻌﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻮ ﻟﻌﺶ ﺑﻌﻠﻲ ﻟﻄﻨﻄﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺔ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺔ ﻟﻌﺪ ﻷ ‪ ،‬ﺛﻢ ﻫﻮ ﻳﺼﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﻌﺪ ﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ )ﻓﻲ ﻷ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻤﻮ ‪ (١٩٣٢‬ﻓﻲ ﻟﻪ ﻛﻠﻤﺔ ﻋﺘﺬ ﻗﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪\" :‬ﺳﺎ ﻧﺎ ﻧﻘﺪ ﻟﻠﻨﺎ <ﺑﻼﻏﺔ ﻟﺸﺒﺎ > ﻟﺘﻲ ﺻﻔﻬﺎ ﻧﺎ ﺑﺄﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻻ ﻗﻴﻤﺔ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺧﺮ ﺑﺄﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺠﻠﺔ ﻣﺪ ﺳﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻧﺤﻦ ‪ -‬ﻟﻄﻼ ﻟﺬﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﺪ ﻧﺎﻫﺎ‪ -‬ﻧﻤﺎ ﻧﺎ ﻧﺸﺮ ﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﻷ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻧﺎﺷﺌﺘﻨﺎ‪ ...‬ﻻ ﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻻﻋﺘﺬ ﻋﻦ ﺿﻌﻒ ﻋﺪ ﻫﺎ ﻷ ﻷﻧﻪ ﺻﺪ ﻧﺤﻦ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻟﻮ ﺑﻔﺤﻮ‬ ‫ﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﻷﺧﻴﺮ ‪َ ،‬ﻣ ْﻦ ﻛ ّﻨﺎ ﻧﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻛﺎ ﻧﺎﺋﻴ ًﺎ ﻋ ّﻨﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻟﺴﻠﻤﻴﺔ\"‪ ،‬ﻫﺬ‬ ‫ﺷﺎ ﻟﻰ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻟﻄﻨﻄﺎ ﻟﺬ ﻣﻀﻰ ﺗﻠﻚ ﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﻣﻌ ّﻠﻤ ًﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻟﺴﻠﻤﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺎ ﻋﻠﻤﺘﻢ‪ .‬ﻗﺪ ﺣﻔﻞ ﻟﻚ ﻟﻌﺪ ﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﺄﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﺔ ﻛﺘﺒﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻲ‬ ‫ﻟﻄﻨﻄﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﺔ <ﻛﻴﻒ ﺗﻜﻮ ﻛﺎﺗﺒ ًﺎ> ﻟﻤﻨﺸﻮ ﻓﻲ ﻛﺘﺎ < ِﻓ َﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ>‪ < ،‬ﻧﺸﻮ ﻟﻈﻼ > ﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺄﺗﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻜﺘﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻗﻠﻴﻞ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻟﺔ ﺛﺎﻟﺜﺔ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺘﺤﺎﻧﺎ ﻟﺒﻜﺎﻟﻮ ﻳﺎ ) ﻟﺜﺎﻧﻮﻳﺔ ﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ( ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻚ ﻟﺴﻨﺔ )ﻣﺠﺎﻫﺪ(‪.‬‬ ‫‪٢١٧‬‬

‫ﻣﺸﻖ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﻋﺮ ﻋﻦ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻤﺸﺮ ﻻ ﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻴﺮ‬ ‫ُﺷ ّﺒﺎ < ﻟﺘﺠﻬﻴﺰ>‪ ،‬ﻗﺼﺪﻫﻢ ﺗﻤﺮﻳﻦ ﻟﻄﻼ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﻜﺘﺎﺑﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻟﻬﻢ ﺣﺎً ﺑﻴﺔ ﺳﺎﻣﻴﺔ ﺳﺘﻌﺪ ً ﻛﺒﻴﺮ ً‪ .‬ﻫﺬ ﻟ َﻘ ْﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻤﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﻻ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻔﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﻮﺿﻌﻲ‪ .‬ﺛﻢ ﻟﺴﻮ ﻷ ﺑﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺸﻖ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﺪ ﻻ ﻳﺮ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺷﻲ ‪ ،‬ﻷ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻳﺐٍ ﻳﻘﺮ ﻳﻘ ّﺪ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻟﻜﻨﻚ ﺟﺪﺗﻪ ﺟﺪﺗﻪ ﻣﻔﻠﺴﺎً ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻗﺮ ‪-‬ﻛﻤﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺳﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﷲ ﻓﻲ ﻷ ﺑﺎ ‪ -‬ﺟﺎﻫ ٍﻞ ﻻ ﻳﻘﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻻ ﻳﻔﻬﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻬﻤ َﺘﻪ ﻟﻢ َﻳ ْﺸ َﺘ ِﺮ ﺑﻚ ﺑﻘﺮ ! ﻓﻠ َﻤﻦ ﻧﻜﺘﺐ؟ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻞ َﻣﻦ ﺗﺼﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﺬ ﻟﻤﺠﻼ ﻷ ﺑﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻧﻨﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻔﻮﺳﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻨﺎ؟‬ ‫ﻫﺬ ﻫﻲ ﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ‪ ،‬ﻫﻲ ﻣﺆﻟﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻨﻲ ﻟﻢ ﺟﺪ ﺑﺪ ً ﻣﻦ ﻛﺮﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺲ ﻏﺮﺿﻲ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﻂ ﻟﻬﻤﻢ ﺳﺪ ﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﻓﻲ ﺟﻮ ﺧﻮ ﻧﻨﺎ ﻟﺬﻳﻦ‬ ‫ُﻳ ْﻘﺪﻣﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺑ َﺤ ِﻤ ّﻴﺔ ﻟﺸﺒﺎ ﺛﻮ ﺗﻪ ﻳﺴﺘﺴﻬﻠﻮ ﻓﻲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻏﺎﻳﺘﻬﻢ ﻛﻞ ﺻﻌﺐ‪ .‬ﻟﺴﺖ ﻳﺪ َﺣﻮ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﺪ ﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎ ﻳﺪ ﻋﺘﺬ ﻋﻦ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺔ ﻟﻤﻘﺪﻣﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟﻲ ﻟﻬﻢ ﺑﺮ ﻳﻲ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻠﻬﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﻚ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻷﺳﻠﻮ ﻟﺬ ﻳﺠﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ّﺗﺒﺎﻋﻪ‬ ‫***‬ ‫ﻛﺮ ﺳﺘﺎ ﻧﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻌﻠﻮ ﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺼﺮ ﻛﺎ ﺗﻜﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﻗﺮ ﻧﻪ ﻣ ّﻴﺰ ﻟﻠﻌﺮ ﻻ ﻳﺸﺎ ﻛﻬﻢ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻏﻴﺮﻫﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻷﻣﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻬﻢ ﻫﺒﻮ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺟﻤﻴﻌﺎً‪ ،‬ﻛﺮ ﻧﻪ ﻛﺎ ﻳﺮ ّ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ‪-‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎ ﺿﻨﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻳﻪ َﺗ َﻠ ْﻮﻧﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻌﺎ ﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﻴﻦ ﻹﻧﻜﻠﻴﺰ‪ -‬ﺑﺄ‬ ‫ﻟﺠﺎﺣﻆ ﻗﺪ ﻗﺎ ﻫﺬ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﺲ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻟﺠﺎﺣﻆ ﻣ ّﺘ َﺴﻊ ﻟﻘﺎﺋﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﻮ ﻓﺌﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺒﺎﺑﻨﺎ ﻟﻤﺠ ﱢﺪ ﻳﻦ ﻓﻲ ﻷ ﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﺠﻬﻠﻮ‬ ‫‪٢١٨‬‬

‫) ﺗﻠﻚ ﻫﻲ ﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ( ﻣﻦ ﻷ ﻟﻌﺮﺑﻲ ﻣﺎ ﺟﺎ ﺳﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻨﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﻌﺮ ﺷﻌﺮﻫﻢ ﻧﺜﺮﻫﻢ ﻣﺮ ﺣﺪ ‪ ،‬ﻳﺰﻋﻤﻮ ْ ﻻ ﺷﻌﺮ ﻻ‬ ‫ﺷﻌﺮ ﻻﻣﺎ ﺗﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﻻ ﻏﻮﺗﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻦ ﻟ ﱠﻒ ﻟ ﱠﻔﻬﻤﺎ ﺟﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺮ ﻫﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﺄﻧﻤﺎ ﻷ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺑﺒﺮ ﻋﺘﻪ ﺟﻤﺎﻟﻪ ﻧﻤﺎ ﺑﻬﺬ ﻟﻄﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻟﻐﺮﺑﻲ ﻟﺬ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﻫﺆﻻ ﻟﺌﻚ ﺿﺎ ﻷ ﻟﻌﺮ ‪ ،‬ﺿﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻟﺠﺎﻣﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﺠﺎﺣﺪﻳﻦ‪ :‬ﻟﺠﺎﻣﺪﻳﻦ ﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﻐﻤﻀﻮ ﻋﻴﻮﻧﻬﻢ ﻋﻦ ﻟﻨﻮ ﻳﺰﻋﻤﻮ‬ ‫ﻧﻪ ﻇﻼ ‪ ،‬ﻟﺠﺎﺣﺪﻳﻦ ﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻻ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻮ ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﻳﻌﺘﺮﻓﻮ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻌﺎﻟِﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﻌﻠﻤﻬﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ِﻣ َﻦ ﻟ َﺒﻠ ّﻴﺔِ َﻋ ْﺬ ُ ﻣﻦ ﻻ َﻳ ْﺮ َﻋﻮ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﺟﻬﻠﻪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻄﺎ ُ ﻣﻦ ﻻ ﻳﻔﻬ ُﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻼ ﻟﻔﺮﻳﻘﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺿﻼ ‪ .‬ﻟﺴﺖ ﺣﺐ ﻹﺧﻮ ﻧﻨﺎ ﻳﻌﺘﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ ﻵ ﻧﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻏﻨﻰ ﻋﻦ ﻻﻗﺘﺒﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻐﺮ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﺮ ﺧﺎﻟﻴﺎً ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻴﺰ ﻋﺎﻃ ًﻼ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﺟﻤﺎ ‪ ،‬ﺑﻞ ﺣﺐ ﻟﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻳﺮ ﻣﻌﻲ ﺑﺄ ﺣﺘﺬ ﺳﺎﻟﻴﺐ ﻟﻘﺪﻣﺎ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺷﻲ ﻻ ﻳﻔﻴﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻪ ﻻ ﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺘﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻓﻲ ﻷ ﻟﻌﺮﺑﻲ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺼﺪ ﻟﻌﻘﻞ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺄ ﻧﻘﺘﺒﺲ ﻟﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﻟﺠﻴﺪ ﻟﺼﻮ ﻟﺠﻤﻴﻠﺔ ﻟﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﻟﻨﺎﻓﻌﺔ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﻐﺮ ﻓﻨﺬﻳﺒﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻐﺘﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﺑﺄ ﻧﻀﻴﻊ ﻟﻐﺘﻨﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﻔﻌﻞ‬ ‫ﻟﺴﺨﻔﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻤﺠ ﱢﺪ ﻳﻦ ﻓﻲ ﻵ ! ﺑﺄ ﻧﺘﻌﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻐﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻦ ﻟﻘﺼﺔ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮ ﺿﻌﻴﻒ ﻓﻲ ﺑﻨﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺣﻴﻦ ﻧﻪ ﻋﺎﻣﺔ ﻷ ﻟﺤﻲ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﻣﺮ ﺗﻘﺪﻣﻪ ﻫﺎ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻦ ﻋﻮﻧﺎ ﻟﻰ ﻻﻗﺘﺒﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻐﺮ ﻓﻤﺎ ﻟﻚ ﻻ‬ ‫‪٢١٩‬‬

‫ﻻﻋﺘﻘﺎ ﻧﺎ ﻷ ﻓﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻔﻨﻮ ﻟﺠﻤﻴﻠﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟﻔﻦ ﻻ ﻃﻦ ﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻻ ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺷﺮﻗﻲ ﻏﺮﺑﻲ ﻻ ﻗﺪﻳﻢ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ‪ ،‬ﺑﻞ ﻫﻮ‬ ‫ﻟﺘﻌﺒﻴﺮ ﻋﻦ ﻟﻌﻮ ﻃﻒ ﻷﻓﻜﺎ ﻟﺴﺎﻣﻴﺔ ﺑﻠﻐﺔ ﺳﺎﻣﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﻬﻞ ﺗﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻫﺬ ﻟﻌﻮ ﻃﻒ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻲ ﻟﺼﻴﻨﻲ؟ ﻫﻞ ﻳﺒﻜﻲ ﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻲ ﻋﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻷﻟﻢ ﻳﻨﺘﺤﺐ‪ ،‬ﻳﻀﺤﻚ ﻟﺼﻴﻨﻲ ﻳﻤﺮ ؟ ﻻ‪ ،‬ﻟﻨﻔﺲ ﻟﺒﺸﺮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺪ ﻓﻲ ﻻﻣﻬﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﻬﺎ ﺣﺒﻬﺎ ﺑﻐﻀﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻷ ﻣﻠﻚ ﻟﻺﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻌﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﺲ ﻫﻮﻏﻮ ﻗﻔﺎً ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﻴﻦ ﻻ ﻏﻮﺗﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻔﺎً ﻋﻠﻰ ﻷﻟﻤﺎ ‪ ،‬ﺑﻞ ﻫﻮ ﻣﺸﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﻞ ﻟﺒﺸﺮ ﻓﻴﺠﺐ ﻧﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺼﻴﺒﻨﺎ ﻣﻨﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫***‬ ‫ﻟﺴﺖ ﻓﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺧﻮ ﻧﻨﺎ ﻟﻘﻴﺎ ﺑﻬﺬ ﻹﺻﻼ ﻟﻜﺒﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﻓﺒﺪ ﻳﺘﻪ ﻳﺠﺐ ﺗﻜﻮ ﺑﺈﺻﻼ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺞ ﻷ ﻹﻧﺸﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻣﺪ ﺳﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓ ُﺘﻠﻐﻰ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻜﺘﺐ ﻟﺴﺨﻴﻔﺔ ﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺴﻤﻰ ﻛﺘﺐ ﺗﺎ ﻳﺦ‬ ‫ﻷ ‪ ،‬ﻳﻌ ﱠﻴﻦ ﻟﺘﺪ ﻳﺲ ﻹﻧﺸﺎ ﺳﺎﺗﺬ ﻳﻔﻬﻤﻮ ﻟﺮ ﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻷ ﻳﻜﺘﺒﻮ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﻢ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﻓﻤﻦ ﻟﻤﺴﺘﺤﻴﻞ ﻳﻌ ّﻠﻢ ﻟﻨﺎ َ‬ ‫ﻟﻜﺘﺎﺑ َﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻻ ﻳﻌﺮ ﻟﻜﺘﺎﺑﺔ‪ ،‬ﻳﺪﻟﻬﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻷﺳﺎﻟﻴﺐ ﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺬ ﻷﺳﺎﻟﻴﺐ ﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ !‬ ‫ﻫﺬ ﻧﻲ ﺣﺚ ﻛﻞ ﻃﺎﻟﺐ ﻳﺠﺪ ﻓﻲ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻟﻜﻔﺎ ﻟﻠﻜﺘﺎﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺘﺐ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻮﺿﻮ ﻓﻴﻜﻮ ﻟﻚ ﻟﻪ ﺗﻤﺮﻳﻨﺎً ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ً‪ ،‬ﺷﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺮ ﺧﺮ ﻹﺧﻮ ﻧﻨﺎ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﻴﻬﻢ ﻟﻜﺒﻴﺮ ‪ ،‬ﺟﻮ ﻟﻤﺸﺮ ﻋﻬﻢ ﻟﻨﺠﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﺘﻮﻓﻴﻖ‪.‬‬ ‫***‬ ‫‪٢٢٠‬‬

‫ﻣﻌﻠﻢ ﻟﻘﺮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺮ ﺳﻨﺔ ‪(١) ١٩٣٢‬‬ ‫ﻫﺒﺖ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻟﻰ ﺑﻴﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻓﻲ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﻗﻒ ﺑﻨﺎ ﻟﻘﻄﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻄﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻤﺤﻄﺎ ﻣﻨﻔﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺄﻧّﻤﺎ ُﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻤﻜﺎ ﻟﺨﺎﻟﻲ ﻟﺘﻐ ّﺬ ﻟﻘﻄﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﺤﻢ ﻻ ﻟﺘﻨﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﻟﺮﻛﺎ ﻟﻰ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻛﺒﻴﺮ ‪ .‬ﻛﻨﺖ ﻧﺎﺋﻤﺎً ﻣﻦ ﻟﻀﺠﺮ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻗﻒ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﻄﺎ ﻓﻘﺖ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺸ ّﺒﺎ ﻷ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻘﺮﻳﺔ ﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﻔﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈ ﻫﻲ ﻟﻤﺤﻄﺔ ﺣﺪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄ ﺑﺼﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻚ ﻟﻔﻀﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻮ ﺳﻊ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻔﺢ ﻟﺠﺒﻞ ﻟﺒﻌﻴﺪ ﻇﻼ ﺑﻴﻮ ﻛﻮ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻟﻘﺮ ﻣﺎ ﻻ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻮ ﻟﻲ ﺣﻴﺎ ﻷﻓﻖ‪ .‬ﻧﺎ ﻗﺪ ﻋﺘﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﺘﺠﺎ ﻟﻌﺸﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﺘﺎً ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﺳﻂ ﻟﺒﺮﻳﺔ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺷﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻈﺎﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﻴﺎ ﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﺑﺪ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﺮﺟﻞ ﻟﺤﻀﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄﻋﺮﺿﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻛﺪ ﻋﻮ ﻟﻰ ﻧﻮﻣﻲ ﺣﻴﻦ ﺻﻔﺮ ﻟﻘﻄﺎ ﻛﺎ ﻳﻌﻮ ﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﻻ ﺷﻴﺌﺎً ﻋﻨﻲ ﻧﻔﻰ ﻋﻨﻲ ﻗﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﻤﺖ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻟﻤﺸﺪ ﺣﺪ ﻟﻴﻪ ﻷﺗﺒ ّﻴﻦ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺘﻪ‪ ...‬ﻛﺎ ﻟﻚ ﻟﺸﻲ ﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻲ ﻓﻼ !‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻲ ﻓﻼ ؟ ﺗﺮ ﻫﻮ؟ ﻻ‪ .‬ﻗﺘﺮﺑﺖ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻧﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺼﺪ‬ ‫______________________‬ ‫)‪ (١‬ﻓﻲ < ﻟﻒ ﺑﺎ > ﺑﺘﺎ ﻳﺦ ‪ ٢٧) ١٩٣٢/٦/٢‬ﻣﺤﺮ ‪.(١٣٥١‬‬ ‫‪٢٢١‬‬

‫ﺷﺎ ّ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻦ ﻟﺸﻚ ﻏﻠﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﻷ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻲ ﻓﻼﻧﺎً ﻟﺸﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺘﺄﻧﻖ ﻟﺬﻛﻲ ‪ -‬ﻟﺬ ﻳﻔﻴﺾ ﺻﺤﺔ ﻧﺸﺎﻃﺎً ﺗﻠﻤﻊ ﻋﻴﻨﺎ ﺑﻨﻮ ﻷﻣﻞ‪-‬‬ ‫ﻳﺴﺘﺤﻴﻞ ﻳﻜﻮ ﻟﻚ ﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻟﻤﺤﻄﻢ ﻟﻤﻜﺪ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻤﺘﻬﺪ ﻟﺜﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻷﺻﻔﺮ ﻟﻠﻮ ﻟﺸﺎ ﻟﻨﻈﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻳﻘﻠﺐ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻔﻀﺎ ﻛﺎﻟﺬ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ِﺟ ّﻨﺔ! ﻳﺴﺘﺤﻴﻞ ﻳﺨﻤﺪ ﻧﻮ ﻛﺎﺋﻪ ﺗﻨﻄﻔﺊ ﺷﻌﺔ ﻣﻠﻪ ﺗﺤﻄﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﺴﻨﻮ ﻫﻮ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬ ﻟﺴﻦ!‬ ‫ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻛﺎ ﻫﻮ! ﻟﻢ ﻳﺪ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺳﺆ ﻟﻲ ﻳﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻢ ﻳﺘﺒﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﻲ ﻻ ﺑﺎﻟﺠﻬﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻋﺮﻓﻨﻲ ﺑﻜﻰ ﻓﺘﺢ ﻓﻤﻪ ﻟﻴﻘﻮ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﻄﺎ ﺑﺪ ﻳﺘﺤﺮ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺳﻤﻊ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻻ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ‪\" :‬ﻟﻘﺪ ﻋ ّﻴﻨﻮﻧﻲ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻫﺬ ﻟﻘﺮﻳﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﻲ ﻣ ﱡﺖ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻟﻤﻤﺎ \"‪ ...‬ﻳﺘﻪ ﻫﻮ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﺴﺢ ﺑﻴﺪ ﻣﻮ َﻋﻪ ﻳﻮﻟﻴﻨﻲ ﻇﻬﺮ ﻟﻴﻌﻮ ﻟﻰ ﻫﻮﻟﻪ ﺣﻴﺮﺗﻪ‪ ،‬ﺛﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻮ ﻋﻨﻲ‪ ...‬ﺻﻔﺮ ﻟﻘﻄﺎ ‪.‬‬ ‫***‬ ‫ﻗﺬﻓﺖ ﺑﻲ ﻷﻳﺎ ﻣﺮ ﻟﻰ ﺣﻮ ﻣﺮ ﺑﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻘﻄﺎ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻘﻲ ﻟﻰ ﻣﺼﺮ‪ ،‬ﻛﻨﺖ ﻣﻤﺘﻠﺊ ﻟﻨﻔﺲ ﻟﻤﺎً ﺣﺰﻧﺎً ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻃﻨﻲ ﻻﺑﺘﻌﺎ ﻋﻦ ﻫﻠﻲ ﻛﺮ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻋﻮ ﻟﻰ ﻣﺼﺮ ﺣﻴﺪ ً‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﺮ ً‪ ،‬ﻗﻒ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﻃﺊ ﻟﻨﻴﻞ ﻟﻌﻈﻴﻢ ﻓﺄ ﻛﺮ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺼﻐﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺘﻮ ﺿﻊ ﻟﻤﺤ ﱠﺒﺐ ﻟﻲ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻮ ﻗﻤﺔ ﻟﻤﻘﻄﻢ ﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻟﻤﺤﻄﻢ ﻓﺄ ﻛﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺳﻴﻮ ﻟﺸﺎﻣﺦ ﻟﺸﺎ ‪ ...‬ﻓﻼ ﻳﻠﻬﻴﻨﻲ ﻫﺬ ﻋﻦ ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄﺣﺲ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﺒﻲ ﻟﻮﻋﺔ ﻷﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻟﻘﻲ ﺑﺮ ﺳﻲ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻳﺪ ﻻ ﻓﻌﻪ ﻻ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺤﻄﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﻄﺎ ﻳﻘﻒ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺮ ﻓﺄ ﺟ ًﻼ ﺟﺎﻟﺴﺎً ﻟﻰ ﻓﺮﻳﺰ ﻟﻤﺤﻄﺔ ﺳﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﺒﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄﺣﺰ ﺛﻲ ﻟﺤﺎﻟﻪ ﻗﻮ ﻓﻲ ﻧﻔﺴﻲ‪ :‬ﻟﻌﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﺋﺲ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻴﺮ! ﻳﻌﺎ ﻟﻘﻄﺎ ﺳﻴﺮ ﻧﺎ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬ ﻟﺬ ﻻ ﻋﺮﻓﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫‪٢٢٢‬‬

‫ﻓﻴﻘﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﻲ ﻓﻀﻮﻟ ﱞﻲ ﻓﻴﺨﺒﺮﻧﻲ ﺧﺒﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮ‪ ...‬ﻳﺎ ﻟﺮ ﻋﺔ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎ ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻠﻢ ﻟﻤﺪ ﺳﺔ‪ ،‬ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻨﺎ ﻟ َﻤ ِﺮ ﻟ َﻔ ِﺮ ﻓﻼ !‬ ‫***‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻓﺮ ﻟﻰ ﻟﺴﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﻓﺄﻋ ﱠﻴﻦ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺪ ﺳﺘﻬﺎ ﻟﻜﺒﺮ ﻟﺠﻤﻴﻠﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺪ ﻟﻰ َﻣﻦ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻤﺪ ﺳﻴﻦ ﻳﺘﺤﺪﺛﻮ ﻟ ّﻲ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﺨﺒﺮ ﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻗﺮﻳﺔ ﺻﻐﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﺣﻠﺔ ﻣﺪ ﺳﺔ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻟﻌﺸﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺘﻼﻣﻴﺬ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻌﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺧﺮﻳﺠﻲ ﻟﻤﻌﻠﻤﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎ ﻗﻮ ﻷﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﺒﻮ ‪ُ ،‬ﻳﻘ َﺬ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺠﺪ ﻧﻴﺴﺎً ﻳﺄﻧﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻻ ﺿﺮ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺿﺮ ﻟﻤﻌﻴﺸﺔ‪ ،‬ﺑﻞ ﻻ ﻳﺠﺪ ﺗﻼﻣﻴﺬ ﻳﻠﻘﻲ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﺳﻪ!‬ ‫ﺗﺘﻜﺎﺛﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﻳﺎﺗﻪ ﻟ ُﻤ ِﻤ ّﻀﺔ ﻓﻴﻌﺘﺮﻳﻪ ﻧﻮ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺮ ﻟﺴﻤﺎ ) ﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﻳﺼﻔﻪ ﻻﻣﺎ ﺗﻴﻦ( ﻓﻴُﻤﻀﻲ ﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻠﻪ ﻳﺮ ﻳﻐﺪ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻄﺮﻗﺎ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳﻨﻈﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻔﻀﺎ ﻟﺒﻌﻴﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷﺎ ﻣﺒﻬﻤﺔ ﻗﺪ ﻧﻄﻔﺄ ﻓﻲ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻮ ﻷﻣﻞ ﻟﺤﻴﺎ !‬ ‫***‬ ‫ﻫﺬ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﺒﺎﻟﻐﺔ ﻻ ﻏﻠ ّﻮ ﻟ ُﻜ ّﺘﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻮﺻﻒ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻟﻜﻦ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﻟﻮ ﻗﻌﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺨﺮ ﻟﺸﺎ ﻟﻐﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻤﻌﻠﻤﻴﻦ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﺗﻔﻴﺾ ﺑﺎﻷﻣﻞ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻮ ﻻ ﻳﻌﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺤﻴﺎ ﻻ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﻟﻤﺪ ﺳﺔ ﻟﻌﻠﻤﻲ ﻟﺒﻌﻴﺪ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﻵﻻ ‪ ،‬ﻟﺬ ﻛﺎ ﻳﻌﻴﺶ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺳﻂ ﻓﺎﻗﻪ ﺳﺎﺗﺬﺗﻪ ﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﻄﻤﺌﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﻬﻢ ﻳﺄﻧﺲ ﺑﻬﻢ‪ ،‬ﻓﻲ ﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻟﻜﺒﺮ ﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺄﻟﻔﻬﺎ ﻳﺠﺪ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻼ ﺗﻜﻮ ﻻ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﺿﺤﺎﻫﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ُﻳﻘ َﺬ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻰ ﻗﺮﻳﺔ ﻧﺎﺋﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻫﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻌﺮﻓﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﻳﺠﺪ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻧﺴﺎﻧﺎً ﻻ ﻏﺬ ﻻ ﻣﺴﻜﻨﺎً!‬ ‫‪٢٢٣‬‬

‫ﻟﻠﻮ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻟﺤﻖ ﺣﻴﻦ ﺗﻘﻮ ﻫﺬ ﺷﺎ ﻗﻮ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﺮﻳﺔ ﺣﻮ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻜﻮ ﻟﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻦ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻨﻈﺮﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﺧﺎﻃﺌﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺘﻨﻈﺮ ﻟﻮ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﻌﺪﻟﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻌﺪ ﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺮﺣﻤﺔ ﻻ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺔ ﻟﺒﻼ ﺗﻤﻮ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻨﻔﻮ ﻟﻔ ّﻴﺎﺿﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺤﻴﺎ ﺗﻨﻄﻔﺊ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺟﺬ ﻷﻣﻞ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺤﻜﻤﺔ ﻳﻜ ﱠﻠﻒ ﻟﺸﺎ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬ‬ ‫ﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻟﺸﺎ ‪ ْ َ ،‬ﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﻓﻲ ﺳﻨﻴﻪ ﻷ ﻟﻰ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﻟﺨﺒﺮ ﻟﺴﺒﻖ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻤﻌﻠﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺖ ﺷﺮ ﺟﺎ ﻟﻮ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺪ ﺑﻴﻦ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺬ ﺣﺪ ‪ ،‬ﺛﻢ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻗﻀﻴﺔ ﻧﺨﺎﻃﺐ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﺴﺘﺸﺎ ﻟﻤﻌﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺻﺔ‪ ،‬ﻫﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻤﻌﻠﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻪ ﻋﺸﺮ ﺳﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻘﺮ ﻟﻢ َﻳ َﺮ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻤﻘﺪ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻤﺪ ‪َ ،‬ﻣ َﺮ ّ ﻟﻚ ﻛﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﻰ ﻟﻤﺼﺎ ﻓﺎ ﻷﻗﺪ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻌﺪ ﻓﻲ ﺷﻲ ‪ .‬ﻓﻠﻴﻮﺿﻊ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻊ ﻳﺠﻌﻞ ﻣﻌﻠﻤﻲ ﻟﻤﻌﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺗﺒﺪ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻻ ﻳﻔﻮ ﻣﺮ ً‬ ‫ﻧﺼﻴ ُﺒﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻴﺴﺮ ﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻌﺴﺮ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻲ ﻳﺒﻘﻰ ﻟﻤﻌﻠﻢ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﺮﻳﺔ ﻻ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻟﻮ ﺣﺪ ﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺘﻮ ﻟﻴﻴﻦ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﻈﻦ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻧﻨﻲ ﻗﻮ ﻫﺬ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻞ ﻧﻨﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻗﺮﻳﺔ‪ ،‬ﻻ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻞ ﻟﻤﺼﻠﺤﺔ ﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﺘﻨﻈﺮ ﻟﻮ ﻓﻲ ﻗﻀﻴﺔ <ﻣﻌﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﺮﻳﺔ> ﺑﺎﻟﺮﺣﻤﺔ ﻟﻌﺪ ﻟﻤﺼﻠﺤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟﺘﻨﺼﻒ ﻫﺆﻻ ﻟﻤﺴﺎﻛﻴﻦ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻲ ﻟﻄﻨﻄﺎ ) ﻟﺴﻠﻤﻴﺔ(‬ ‫***‬ ‫‪٢٢٤‬‬

‫ﻛﻠﻤﺔ ﺑﻤﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﻛﺜﺮ ﻟﺰﻋﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺎ ﻟﺰﻋﻴﻢ ﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺮ ﺳﻨﺔ ‪(١) ١٩٣٢‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎ ﻟﻲ ﻣﺮ ﺻﺪﻳﻖ َﻓ ِﻜﻪ ﺧﻔﻴﻒ ﻟﺮ ‪ :‬ﻧﺤﻦ ﺣﺘﺠﻨﺎ ﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺷﻲ ﺿﻄﺮ ﻧﺎ ﻟﻰ ﺳﺘﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﺈ ﻟﺪﻳﻨﺎ ﺑﺤﻤﺪ ﷲ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺌﺎً ﺣﺪ ً ﻳﺰﻳﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﺎﺟﺘﻨﺎ ﻧﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﻧﺼ ّﺪ ﻟﻰ ﺑﻼ ﷲ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻌﺎ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻠﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺻﺪﻳﻘﻲ؟‬ ‫ﻗﺎ ‪ :‬ﻟﺰﻋﻤﺎ !‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺤﻜﺖ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻨﻲ ﻳﺖ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﺘﻪ ﻫﺬ ﻟ َﻔ ِﻜﻬﺔ ﺣﻘﻴﻘ ًﺔ‬ ‫ُﺗﻀﺤﻚ‪ ،‬ﺷ ﱡﺮ ﻟﺒﻼ ﻣﺎ ُﻳﻀﺤﻚ! ﻟﻚ ﻟﺰﻋﺎﻣﺔ ﻋﻨﺪﻧﺎ ﻧﺤﻄﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﻷﺻﻠﻲ ﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺔ ﻟﻠﻨﺎ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﻴﺲ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺮ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻳﻜﻮ ﻋﻴﻤﺎً ﻻ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ) ﻫﺬ ﺧﻴﺮ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺰﻋﺎﻣﺔ(‪ ،‬ﺳﺒﻮ ﻓﻲ ﺳﺠﻦ‪ ،‬ﺻﻴﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺤﻔﻞ‪ ،‬ﻫﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻣﻈﺎﻫﺮ ‪ ...‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻠﻎ ﻷﻣﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻔﺴﺎ ﺣﺪ ً ﻧﺴﻲ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻟﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﺰﻋﺎﻣﺔ ﺗﻜﻮ ﺑﻐﻴﺮ ﻫﺬ ﻳﻠﺰ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻫﺬ ! ﻓﻲ ﺣﻴﻦ ﻟﻠﺰﻋﻴﻢ‬ ‫______________________‬ ‫)‪ (١‬ﻓﻲ < ﻟﻒ ﺑﺎ > ﺑﺘﺎ ﻳﺦ ‪ ٢٥) ١٩٣٢/٦/٢٩‬ﺻﻔﺮ ‪.(١٣٥١‬‬ ‫‪٢٢٥‬‬

‫ﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﻲ ﺻﻔﺎ ﺻﻠﻴﺔ ﻧﺴﺘﻌﺮﺿﻬﺎ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻳﺄﺗﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻼ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﻌﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﺎ ﻟﺰﻋﻴﻢ < ﻷﺻﻠﻲ> ﻣﻦ ﻟﺰﻋﻴﻢ < ﻟﺰ ﺋﻒ>‪:‬‬ ‫ﻟﻬﺎ ﻟﺰﻋﻴﻢ ﻳﻜﻮ ﻣﻮ ﻫﺐ ﺳﻤﻰ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻮ ﻫﺐ ﻟﺠﻤﻬﻮ‬ ‫ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﻳﻌ ّﺒﺮ ﺑﻬﺎ ﻋﻦ ﻏﺒﺎﺗﻬﻢ ﻳﻤﺘﻠﻜﻬﻢ ﺑﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻤﻮ ﻫﺐ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺪﻫﺎ ﺿﺮ ﻟﻠﺰﻋﻴﻢ ﻣﻤﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﻳﻜﻮ ﺑﺪ ﻧﻪ ﻋﻴﻤﺎً‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻫﺒﺔ ﻟﺨﻄﺎﺑﺔ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺘﺼﻞ ﺑﻬﺎ‪ :‬ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﻗﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﺔ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﺳﻌﺔ‪ ،‬ﻃﻼ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﺎﻟﻴﺐ ﻟﺒﻠﻐﺎ ‪ .‬ﻟﻴﺲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺻﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﺪ ﻟﻪ ﺣﻨﺠﺮ ﻣﺘﻴﻨﺔ ﺻﻮﺗﺎً ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺎً ﻛﺎ ﻳﻌﺮ ﻟﻘﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻮ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﻴﺒﺎً‪ ،‬ﺑﻞ ﻟﺨﻄﻴﺐ ﻫﻮ ﻟﺬ ﻟﻮ ﻗﺎ ﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﻌﻴﻪ ﻟﻴﻠﻜﻢ ﻫﺬ ﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﺎﻟﻮ ‪ :‬ﻧﻌﻢ! ﻟﻴﺬﻛﺮ ﺧﻄﺒﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺎ ﻓﺘﺤﺖ ﻷﻧﺪﻟﺲ‪ ،‬ﺧﻄﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﺑﻠﻴﻮ ﻃﺄﻃﺄ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺟﺒﺎ ﻷﻟﺐ َﺳﻬﺎ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻃﺌﻬﺎ ﺟﻴﺸﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺬ ﻫﻲ ﻟﺼﻔﺔ ﻷ ﻟﻰ ﻟﻼ ﻣﺔ ﻟﻠﺰﻋﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ‪ :‬ﻳﺠﻌﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺪ ﻟﺬ ﻳﺪﻋﻮ ﻟﻴﻪ ﻳﻨﺎً ﻳﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺷﺮﻳﻌﺔ ﻳﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﻧﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﻼ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻔﻲ ﻳﻤﻮ ﻟﺸﻌﺐ ﻳﺜﻮ ‪ ،‬ﺑﻞ ﻳﺠﺐ ﻳﻌﻠﻢ ﻟﻤﺎ ﻳﺜﻮ‬ ‫ُﻳ ْﻘﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﺘﻀﺤﻴﺔ ﺑﺈﻳﻤﺎ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻋﺰ ﻛﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺼﻔﺔ ﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ ﻟﻠﺰﻋﻴﻢ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻮ ﻓﻲ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻣﺜﺎ ًﻻ ﻟﻠﺘﻀﺤﻴﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻼ ﻳﺴﺘﺄﺛﺮ ﻗﻮﻣﻪ ﺑﺸﻲ ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻞ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﺔ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﺎ ﻳﻤﺎﻧﺎً ﺑﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﺮ ﻳﻨﺎﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻞ ﻳﺴﻌﻰ ﻟ ُﻴﻔﻬﻢ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻛﻠﻬﻢ ﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﺪﻋﻮ ﻟﻴﻪ ﻛﺜﺮﻫﻢ ﺗﻀﺤﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺳﺒﻴﻠﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫َﻓ ْﻠ َﻨ ِﺰ ْ ﻋﻤﺎ ﻧﺎ ﺑﻬﺬ ﻟﻤﻴﺰ ْﻟ َﻨ ِﻘ ْﺴﻬﻢ ﺑﻬﺬ ﻟﻤﻘﻴﺎ ‪ ،‬ﺛﻢ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﻨﻈﺮ ﻛﻢ ﻳﺒﻘﻰ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ!‬ ‫***‬ ‫‪٢٢٦‬‬

‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻘﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﻮ ﻟﻈﻼ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺮ ﺳﻨﺔ ‪(١) ١٩٣٢‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﻀﺖ ﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻲ‪ ،‬ﺟﻠﺴﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﻃﺊ ﻟﻤﺎﺿﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﻌﺮ ﻫﺬ ﻵﻣﺎ ﻟﺘﻲ ﻟ ّﻔﻬﺎ ﻟﻌﺪ ﺑﻀﺒﺎﺑﻪ ﻟﻜﺜﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻫﻲ ﺗﻤﺮ ﺑﻲ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﻤﺮ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻼ ﻟﺴﻴﻨﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﻐﺴﻮﻟ ًﺔ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﺎ ُﺗﻬﺎ ﺑﻤﺎ ﻗﻠﺒﻲ ﻟﺬ ﺻﺒﺒﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻴﻨﻲ ﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄ ﻫﺎ ﺗﺘﻐﻠﻐﻞ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻈﻼ ﻟﻴﻠﻘﻴﻬﺎ ﻟﻘﺪ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻫﻮ ﻟﻔﻨﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺮ ﻟﻰ ﻷﻣﺎ ﻓﻠﻢ َ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻻ ﻇﻼﻣﺎً‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻜﺎً‪ ،‬ﻓﺄﺧﺬ ﻗﻠﻤﻲ ﻷﻛﺘﺐ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ِﺳ ْﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻷﺣﺰ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻷﺣﺰ ﻻ ﻣﺬﻛﺮ ﺗﻲ ﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺼﻒ ﻻ < ﺑﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﻌﺸﺮﻳﻦ>‪ ،‬ﻟﺘﻲ ﻧﺸﺮ ُ ﺑﻌﻀﺎً ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻟﺼﺤﻒ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺎ ‪ ،‬ﺣﻔﻈﺖ ﺑﻌﻀﺎً ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻟﺼﻨﺪ ﻓﺘﻤﺰ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻘﻴﺖ ﺑﻌﻀﺎً ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺳﻲ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄﻧﺴﺘﻨﻲ ﻟﻤﺼﺎﺋ ُﺐ‬ ‫ﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺼﺎﺋﺒﻲ ﻟﻘﺪﻳﻤ َﺔ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺒ َﻖ ﻓﻲ ﺳﻲ ﻣﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻲ ‪ ...‬ﻫﺬ ﻫﻲ ﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫______________________‬ ‫)‪ (١‬ﻧﺸﺮ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻤﻘﺎﻟﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻌﺪ ﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺠﻠﺔ <ﺑﻼﻏﺔ ﻟﺸﺒﺎ > ﻟﺼﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻷ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻤﻮ ﺳﻨﺔ ‪ ٢٦) ١٩٣٢‬ﺻﻔﺮ ‪.(١٣٥١‬‬ ‫‪٢٢٧‬‬

‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﻋﻴﺶ ﺑﺂﻣﺎﻟﻲ ﺑﺼﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻮ ﻫﺎ ﻃﺮﻳ َﻖ ﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﻟﺰ ﻫﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ّﺿﺎ ﻻﻣﻌﺔ ﻛﺼﻔﺤﺔ ﻟﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﻮ ﺿﺢ‪ ،‬ﻛﻨﺖ ﺟﻬﻞ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﻜﺂﺑﺔ ﺑﺘﻠﻊ ﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺑﺘﺴﺎﻣﺔ ﺳﺎﺣﺮ َﻃ ِﺮﺑﺔ‪...‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻓﻲ ﻟﺪ ‪ ،‬ﻓﺒﺪ ﺳﺤﺎﺑﺔ ﺳﻮ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺎﻟﻲ ﻟﻤﻨﻴﺮ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺄﻟﻤﺖ ﺣﺰﻧﺖ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻨﻲ ﻋﺪ ﻓﺎﺑﺘﺴﻤﺖ‪ ،‬ﻟﻢ ﻳﺄ ﻷﻧﻲ ﺟﻬﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻟﻴﺄ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺼﻔﺖ ﻟﺮﻳﺎ ﺑﺂﻣﺎﻟﻲ ﻓﻘﺬﻓﺘﻨﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻟﻰ ﻫﻨﺎ ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﺳ ّﻤﺎﻧﻲ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻣﺘﻘﻠﺒﺎً‪ ،‬ﺳﻘﻄﺖ ﻣﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟ ﱠﺸﻮ ﻓ ُﺨﺪﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻲ‪ ،‬ﻗﻌﺖ ﻣﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻤﺎ ﻓﺎﺑﺘﻠﺖ ﺛﻴﺎﺑﻲ‪ ،‬ﻫﺪ ﻟﺮﻳﺎ ﻗﻠﻴ ًﻼ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺳﻔﺖ ﻟﻤﺎ ﺣﻞ ﺑﻲ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻨﻲ ﻟﻢ ﻳﺄ ﻷﻧﻲ ﺟﻬﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻟﻴﺄ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎ ﻗﺘﻨﻲ ﻣﻲ‪ ،‬ﻣﻲ ﻟﺘﻲ ﻟﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﺣﺒﻲ ﺻﺒﺒﺖ ﻣﺎ ﻗﻠﺒﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺪﻣﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎ ﻗﺘﻨﻲ ﻟﻰ ﻷﺑﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﻈﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺎﻟﻲ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈ ﻟﻈﻼ‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﺷﺘﻤﻠﻬﺎ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﺸﺘﻤﻞ ﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ‪ .‬ﻃﺎ ﺣﺰﻧﻲ ﺣ ّﺰ ﻷﻟﻢ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺴﻲ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻨﻲ ﻟﻢ ﻳﺄ ﻷ ﻟﺪ ّ ﻣﺼﺒﺎﺣﻲ ﻟﺨﺎﻓﺖ ﻳﻀﻲ ﻟﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻃﺊ ﻗﺪﻣﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻈﻠﻤﺔ ﻟﺤﺎﻟﻜﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻓﻈﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﻤﺼﺒﺎ ‪ ،‬ﺣﻨﻴﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺑﻀﻠﻮﻋﻲ ﺣﻄﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺬ ﻋﻲ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻦ ﺣﺮﻳﺘﻲ ﺳﺘﻲ ﻟﻌﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻗﺪ ﺑﻬﻤﺎ ﺿﻄﺮ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻌﻴﺶ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻔﺄ ﻟﻤﺼﺒﺎ ‪ ...‬ﺗﻌﻠﻤﺖ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻟﻴﺄ !‬ ‫***‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻊ ﻻ‬ ‫َﻋ ﱠﻢ ﻟﻈﻼ ﻏﻄﻰ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻲ ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﻢ ﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﺬ ﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺸ ّﻴﻌﻨﻲ ﺑﻬﺎ ﺻﺪﻗﺎﺋﻲ ﺧﺼﻮﻣﻲ‪< :‬ﻣﺴﻜﻴﻦ>‪...‬‬ ‫‪٢٢٨‬‬

‫ﻓﺘﻘﺪﻣﺖ ﺳﻂ ﻟﻈﻼ ﺑﺤﺚ ﻋﻦ ﻟﻬﻮ ﻟﺘﻲ ﺳﻘﻂ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﺘﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺗﻤﺔ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻤﻄﺎ ﻷﻟﻴﻢ!‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﻛﻬﺬ ﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺗﺘﺴﻊ ﻟﻜﻞ ﺷﻲ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻈﻠﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﻬﺬ ﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻻ ﺗﺘﺴﻊ ﻟﺸﻲ ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎ ﻷﻣﻞ ﻻ ﻳﻔﻬﻤﻮﻧﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﺑﻞ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻳﺰ ﻧﻨﻲ ﻳﻔ ّﺮ ﻣﻨﻲ‪ .‬ﺳﺄﺗﺮﻛﻬﻢ ﺗﻐﻠﻐﻞ ﻓﻲ ﻇﻼﻣﻲ ﻟﺴﺮﻣﺪ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻪ ﻳﺴﺘﺮ ﺧﻄﻴﺌﺎﺗﻲ ﻋﻦ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻳﺴﺘﺮ ﻋﻨﻲ ﺷﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺛﺎﻣﻬﻢ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎ ﻳﻘﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﺘﺮ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻄﻴﻮ ﻟﻤﺮﻳﻌﺔ ﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﺮ ﻟﻲ ﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﻟﻈﻼ !‬ ‫***‬ ‫ﻋﺎً ﻳﺎ ﺻﺪﻗﺎﺋﻲ‪ ...‬ﻧﻜﻢ ﻟﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻮﻧﻲ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻟﻴﻮ !‬ ‫***‬ ‫‪٢٢٩‬‬

‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮ ﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻇﻠﻢ ﻟﻤﺮ !‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺮ ﺳﻨﺔ ‪(١) ١٩٣٢‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻟﻜﻢ ﺗﻌﺠﺒﻮ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻌﻨﻮ ؟ ﺗﺤﺴﺒﻮﻧﻲ ﻫﺰ ؟‬ ‫ﻻ؛ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻷﻣﺮ ﻫﺰ ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺣﺪ ﻗﺮﻳﺒﺎﺗﻨﺎ ﻋﺎ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻟﺒﺜﺖ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﻊ ﺳﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺳﻬﺎ ﻟﺬ ﻫﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﻋﻨﻲ ﻧﻬﺎ ﺳﺘﺒﺪﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻞ ﺑﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺟﺮ ﺣﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻦ ﻋﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎ ﺳﺘﻌﺎ ﻣ ّﺦ ﺟﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺆﻻ ﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﻐﺎﻟﻮ ﻓﻲ ﻻﻧﺘﺼﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﺠﺎ ﺑﻬﺎ ﺣﺪ ﻟﻤﺴﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻟﻰ ﺣﻜﻤﻪ ﻟﺘﻔﻮ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ!‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻗﺮﻳﺒﺘﻨﺎ ﻫﺬ ﻋﺎﻟﻤﺔ ﻻ ﻛﺎﺗﺒﺔ ) ﻟﻚ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺤﻤﺪ ﷲ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ!( ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻘﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺠﺮ ﺋﺪ ﻟﻤﺠﻼ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺪ ﺣﻮ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﺴﻤﻮﻧﻪ <ﺣﺮﻳﺔ ﻟﻤﺮ >‪ ،‬ﺗﺒﺎﻟﻎ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻌﺼﺒﻴﺔ ﻟﻬﺬ ﻵ ﺗﻠ ّﺢ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﺘﻬﺎ ﻧﺸﺮﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﺗﺒﺎﻟﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮ ﻧﻴﻦ ﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ ﻟﺘﻲ ﺟﻌﻠﺖ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﺠﻨﺴﻴﻦ ﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎً‪ ...‬ﺑﻞ ﻫﻲ ﺗﻔﻬﻢ ﻟﻤﺮ ﻣﻈﻠﻮﻣﺔ ﻓﻴﺠﺐ‬ ‫ﺗﺘﺤﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻇﺎﻟﻢ ﻓﻴﺠﺐ ﻳﻘﺎ َ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﺗﻨﺤﺼﺮ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻤﻘﺎ ﻣﺔ ‪-‬ﻓﻲ ﻳﻬﺎ‪ -‬ﻓﻲ ﺻﻼ ﺧﻄﺎﺋﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫______________________‬ ‫)‪ (١‬ﻓﻲ < ﻟﻒ ﺑﺎ > ﺑﺘﺎ ﻳﺦ ‪ ١) ١٩٣٢/٧/٥‬ﺑﻴﻊ ﻷ ‪.(١٣٥١‬‬ ‫‪٢٣٠‬‬

‫ﺑﻞ ﺗﺸﻤﻞ ﻃﺮ ﻟﺤﻴﺎ ﻟﻌﺎﺋﻠﻴﺔ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ ﻓﺘﻘﻠﺒﻬﺎ ﺳﺎً ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻘﺐ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﻄﻴﻌﻪ ﻫﻲ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﺠﺐ ﻳﻄﻴﻌﻬﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻵ ! ﻛﺎ ﻟﻪ ﻟﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻟﺒﺴﻬﺎ ّﻳﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﺠﺐ ﺗﺨﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﻪ ﺗﺘﺒﻊ ﻷ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﺒﺎ ﻳﺴﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻫﻖ ﺟﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻄﻠﺒﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻷ ﻳﺎ ﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ !‬ ‫ﻛﺎ ﻳﺤﺪ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻣﺼﺮ ﻓﻬﺎ ﻣﻴﻌﺎ ﻏﻴﺎﺑﻬﺎ ﻋﻦ ﻟﻤﻨﺰ ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﺠﺐ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺪ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺼﺮ ﻓﻪ ﻣﻴﻌﺎ ﻏﻴﺎﺑﻪ‪ ،‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﺄﺧﺮ ﻫﺐ ﻣﻦ ﻏﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﺴﺘﺄ ﻧﻬﺎ ﱠ َﺑ ْﺘﻪ ﺑﻠﺴﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻳﺪﻫﺎ‪ ...‬ﻋﻨﺪ ﻟﻠﺰ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻘﺸﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺒﻘﺎ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﻣﺆ ﺧﺬ !‬ ‫***‬ ‫ﻫﺬ ﻫﻲ ﺣﺮﻳﺔ ﻟﻤﺮ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺗﻔﻬﻤﻬﺎ ﻓﺘﺎ ﻛﻴﺔ ﻟﻔﺆ ﻣﺤﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺮ ﻛﺒﻴﺮ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻪ ﻟﻴﺤﺰﻧﻨﺎ ُﺗﻤ َﺴﺦ ﻫﺬ ﻟﺪﻋﻮ ﻟﻤﺒﺎ ﻛﺔ ‪ -‬ﻟﺪﻋﻮ ﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻢ ﻟﻤﺮ ﺗﺜﻘﻴﻔﻬﺎ‪ -‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﺼﺒﺢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺬ ﻟﺸﻜﻞ‪ ،‬ﺗﻀﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﻮ ﻟﻌﻘﻼ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺼﺎ ﻟﻤﺮ ﻟﻌﺎﻗﻼ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻨﺴﺎ ﻣ ّﻤﻦ ﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺟﻮ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻢ ﻟﺒﻨﺖ ﺗﺜﻘﻴﻔﻬﺎ ﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎ ﻻ ﻧﻜﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﻤﺮ ﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻮ ﻫﺐ ﻧﻬﺎ ﻗﺪ ﺗﺒﻠﻎ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﺒﻮ ﻓﻲ ﻓﺮ ﻟﻤﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﺣ ﱠﺪ ﻟ ﱡﺴ ُﻤ ّﻮ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮ ﺷﺌﺖ ﻟﻀﺮﺑﺖ ﻷﻣﺜﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺎﺗﺒﺎ ﻫ ّﻦ ﻓﻲ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻦ ِﺟ ّﻠﺔ ﻟﻜ ّﺘﺎ ﻛﺎﺑﺮﻫﻢ‪ ...‬ﻛﻞ ﻫﺬ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﻬﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻨﻨﺎ ﻻ ﻧﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﻧﻘﺒﻞ ﺑﻬﺬ ﻟﺘﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻟﺬ ﺗﺰﻋﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﻳﺒﺘﻲ ﻛﺎ ﻳﻨﺤﺼﺮ ﻓﻲ < ﻟﻤﻮﺿﺔ> ﻟﺒﺬ ‪ .‬ﻟﺴﻨﺎ ﻧﻠﻮﻣﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻠﻮ ﻣﺜﻴﻼﺗﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻔﺘﻴﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜ ّﻨﺎ ﻧﻠﻮ ﻟﻤﺤﻴﻂ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﺳﻴﻤﺎ ﻟﻬﻴﺌﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﺴﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻟﺘﻲ ُﻳﻨﺘ َﻈﺮ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑ ّﺚ ﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻟﻨﺴﺎ ‪،‬‬ ‫‪٢٣١‬‬

‫ﺗﻜ ّﻮ ﻋﻘﻮ َﻟﻬ ّﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻦ ﺛﻴﺎﺑﻬﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﺸﺮ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻟﺘﺠﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻴﺤﺔ ﺳﺎﻟﻤﺔ ﻻ ﻣﺸ ﱠﻮﻫﺔ ﻣﺒﺘﻮ ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﺗﻌﻤﺪ ﻟﻰ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺔ ﻟﺤﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﻮ ﻧﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﺼﺎﻟﺤﺔ‪ ،‬ﺑﻞ ﺗﺨﻀﻊ ﻟﻬﺬ ﻟﻘﻮ ﻧﻴﻦ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﻮ ﻧﻴﻦ ﻟﺤﻴﺎ ﻟﺼﺎﻟﺤﺔ ﻟﺘﻨﻜﺮ ‪-‬ﺑﻼ ﺷﻚ‪ -‬ﺳﺘﺒﺪ َ ﻟﺮﺟﻞ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎﺿﺮ ﻇﻠ َﻤﻪ ﻗﺴﻮ َﺗﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﻤﺮ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﺗﻘﺴﻢ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻷﻋﻤﺎ َ ﺑﺤﺴﺐ ﻻﺳﺘﻌﺪ ﻟﺠﺴﻤﻲ ﻟﻌﻘﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﻟ ُﻤ َﺘ َﻊ ﻟﻤﻼ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻟﺒﺮﻳﺌﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺴﺎ ‪ .‬ﻟﻜﻦ ﻟﻠﺮﺟﻞ ) ﻫﺬ ﻫﻲ ﻣﻴﺰﺗﻪ ﻟﻮﺣﻴﺪ (‬ ‫ﺣﻖ ﻹﺷﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻘﻮ ﻧﻴﻦ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﻲ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺣﻖ‬ ‫ﻻﻋﺘﺮ ‪ .‬ﻟﻴﺲ ﻟﻪ ﻳﺪﻋﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻟﺪ ﺣﻴﺪ ﻣﺘﺄﻟﻤﺔ ﻟﻴﺴﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻊ ﻓﺎﻗﻪ ﻓﻲ‪ ...‬ﺣﻴﺚ ﻻ ‪ ،‬ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻻ ﺗﺘﺮﻛﻪ ﻫﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺬﻫﺐ ﻣﻊ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﺗﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﻷ ﻻ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻣﺎ ﻣﻌﺎً ﺑﺘﺮﺑﻴﺘﻬﻢ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻤﻬﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻧﺸﺄ ﺿﺮ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻢ ﻷ ﻟﻤﺒﺎ ﻷ ﻟﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻌﻠﻮ ﺗﺜﻘﻴﻔﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺬ ﻫﻮ ﻟﺤﻖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﺎ ُ ﻷﺳﺮ ﻟﺴﻌﻴﺪ ﻻ ﻳﻘﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻫﺬ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻟﻨﺰ ﻟﻔﻜﺮﻳﺔ ّﺗﺒﺎ ﻣﺼﺎ < ﻟﻤﻮﺿﺔ> ﻓﻲ ﺑﺎ ﻳﺲ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺼﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺨﻒ ﺑﻼ ﻓﻼ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﻻ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺪ ﻷﺳﺮ ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺻ ّﺮ ﻟﻨﺴﺎ ‪-‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﻟﻚ‪ -‬ﻋﻠﻰ ّﺗﺒﺎ ﻟﺮ ﻟﺬ ﻳﺴﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻟﺪﻋﻮ‬ ‫ﻟﻰ <ﺣﺮﻳﺔ ﻟﻤﺮ > ﻓﻴﺠﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﺮﺟﺎ ﻳﻬﻴﺌﻮ ‪-‬ﻣﻨﺬ ﻵ ‪ -‬ﻟﺠﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﻄﺎﻟﺒﺔ ﺑﺤﻘﻮ ﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺗﺨﻠﻴﺼﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻇﻠﻢ ﻟﻤﺮ !‬ ‫***‬ ‫‪٢٣٢‬‬

‫ﻧﺮﻳﺪ ﺧﺼﻮﻣﺔ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻴﺔ ﻻ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺮ ﺳﻨﺔ ‪(١) ١٩٣٢‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﺨﺼﻮﻣﺔ ﻟﻤﻮﺿﻮﻋﻴﺔ‪ :‬ﻟﺨﺼﻮﻣﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻟﺮ ﻟﻤﺬﻫﺐ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻜﺮ ِﻣﻦ ﺧﺼﻤﻚ ﻳﻪ ﺗﺤﺎ ﻫﺬ ﻟﺮ ‪ .‬ﻋﻨﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﺨﺼﻮﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ‪ :‬ﻳﻤﺘﺪ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺧﺼﻤﻚ ﻟﺬ ﺗﺮ ﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﻄﺌﺎً ﺑﺎﻃ ًﻼ ﻟﻰ ﺷﺨﺺ ﻫﺬ ﻟﺨﺼﻢ‪ ،‬ﻓﺘﻌﺎ ﻳﻪ ﺗﺒﻐﻀﻪ‪ .‬ﻓﻨﺤﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻳﺪ ﺗﻜﻮ ﺧﺼﻮﻣﺎﺗﻨﺎ ﻟﺪﻳﻨﻴﺔ ﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﺧﺼﻮﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟﺨﻼ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺿﻮ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻤﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎ ‪ :‬ﺳﻮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎ ﻟﻚ ﻟﻤﻮﺿﻮ ﻣﺬﻫﺒﺎً ﻓﻲ ﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ ﺟﺘﻬﺎ ً ﻓﻲ ﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﺎً ﻓﻲ ﻟﻌﻠﻢ‪ ،‬ﻧﺘﺠﺎ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻧﺘﺨﺎﺻﻢ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈ ﻟﺘﻘﻴﻨﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻫﺬ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺬﻫﺐ ﻟﺬ ﻧﺤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻻﺟﺘﻬﺎ ﻟﺬ ﻧﺨﺎﻟﻔﻪ ﻟﺮ ﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﻓﻌﻪ ﻟﻢ ﻳﻜﻦ ﺑﻴﻨﻨﺎ ﻋﺪ ﻻ ﺑﻐﺾ‪ ،‬ﻷﻧﻨﺎ ﻻ ﻧﺤﺎ ﺷﺨﺼﺎً‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎ ﻧﺤﺎ ﻳﺎً‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺬ ﻣﺴﺄﻟﺔ ﻣﻔﺮ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪ ﻳﻜﻮ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺨﻄﺄ ﻧﺪ ّ ﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﺔ ﻧﻨﺸﺮﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻟﻮﻻ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻧﺎ ﻻ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﻔﻬﻤﻮﻫﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻌﻤﻠﻮ ﺑﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﺮﻏﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺻﺤﺘﻬﺎ ﺿﻮﺣﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺤﻦ ﻻ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻟﺮ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻟﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻧﺤﻦ ﻟﻢ ﻧﺘﻌﻠﻢ ﺑﻌ ُﺪ‬ ‫______________________‬ ‫)‪ (١‬ﻓﻲ < ﻟﻒ ﺑﺎ > ﺑﺘﺎ ﻳﺦ ‪ ١٥) ١٩٣٢/٨/١٨‬ﺑﻴﻊ ﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ ‪.(١٣٥١‬‬ ‫‪٢٣٣‬‬

‫ﺣ ّﺮﻳ َﺔ ﻟﻨﺸﺮ ﻟﻢ ﻧﺘﻌﻠﻢ ﻓﻦ ﻟﻨﻘﺪ ﻷ ﺑﻲ‪ ،‬ﺑﻞ ﻟﺪﻳﻨﺎ ﻛﺜﻴﺮ ً ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻋﺠﺰ ﻋﻦ ﻟﺠﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻨﻄﻖ ﻟﺤﺠﺔ ﻻ ﻳﻌﺠﺰ‬ ‫ﻟﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﻟﺠﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﺒﺎ ﻟﻌﺪ ‪ ،‬ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻻ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﺴﺎ ﻟﻜﻒ ‪ -‬ﻗ ّﻠﻤﺎ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﻟﻚ‪ -‬ﻓﻼ ﻳﺮ ّ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﺮ‬ ‫ﻟﺬ ﺳﺎ ﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎ ﻳﺘﺨﺬ ﻫﻢ ﺳﻴﻠﺔ ﻟﻰ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺗﺮﺟﻤﺔ َﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻫﻢ ﺗﺮﺟﻤﺔ ﻣﺸ ﱠﻮﻫﺔ ﻣﻜﺬ ﺑﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟﻰ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﻪ ﺗﺤﻠﻴ ًﻼ ﻧﻔﺴﻴﺎً ﺣﻤﻖ‬ ‫ﻳﺨﻠﻘﻮﻧﻪ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﻻ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺧﻠﻘﻪ ﷲ! ﻛﻞ ﻫﺬ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﻋﻦ ﻫﺬ‬ ‫ﻟﺨﺼﻮﻣﺔ ﻟﻤﻮﺿﻮﻋﻴﺔ ﻟﺘﻲ ﻧﺪﻋﻮ ﻟﻴﻬﺎ‪ ...‬ﻧﺨﺠﻞ ﻧﺪﻋﻮ ﻟﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻷ ﻟﻤﻔﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻄﺒﻘﺔ ﻟﻤﺜﻘﻔﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺗﻔﻬﻤﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻜﺮ ﻏﻴﺮﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺿﺮ ﻟﺨﺼﻮﻣﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﻧﻘﺪ ﻧﺎ ﻣﺜ ًﻼ ﺟﺎ < ﻟﺤﺰ ﻟﻔﻼﻧﻲ> ﻓﻠﻴﺲ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺗِﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻫﺬ ﻧﻨﻲ ﻗ ّﺼﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﺬ ﺑﻴﻨﻲ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻢ ﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﺣﺘﺮ ﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻟﻌﻠﻤﻪ ﻟﻤﺨﻠﺺ ﻹﺧﻼﺻﻪ‪ ...‬ﻟﻜﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻨﻲ ﻋﺘﻘﺪ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺳﺎ ﺑﻤﺠﻤﻮﻋﻬﻢ ﺳﺎ ﻗﺪ ﻳﻜﻮ ﻣﺼﺪ َﻫﺎ ﺗﻌ ّﻤ ُﺪ‬ ‫ﻹﺳﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪ ﻳﻜﻮ ﻣﺼﺪ َ ﻫﺎ ﻟﻐﻔﻠ ُﺔ ﺣﺴﻦ ﻟﻈﻦ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪ ﻳﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺪ َ ﻫﺎ ﺟﺘﻬﺎ ٌ ﺧﻄﺆ ﻓﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄﻧﺎ ﻧﻘﺪ ﻫﺬ ﻻﺟﺘﻬﺎ ﺣﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻒ ﻋﻦ ﺳﻴﺌﺎﺗﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻞ ﻧﺎ ﻳﻪ ﻷﻧﻨﻲ ﺑﺎﻃ ًﻼ‪ ،‬ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻃﻞ‪ ،‬ﻫﺬ ﻻ ﻳﻨﺎﻓﻲ ﺣﺘﺮ ﻣﻲ ﻷﺷﺨﺎﺻﻬﻢ ﺟﻼﻟﻲ ﺑﻌﻀﺎً ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫***‬ ‫ﻫﺬ ﻣﺜﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺨﺼﻮﻣﺔ ﻟﻤﻮﺿﻮﻋﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺳﻬﺎ ﺗﻔﺮ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﺮ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﺘﺼﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻓﺎﻋﻚ ﻋﻦ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺤﺎ ﺑﺘﻚ‬ ‫ﻟﺮ ﺧﺼﻤﻚ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﺤ ّﺠﺔ ﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺰ ّﻳﻒ ﻫﺬ ﻟﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺗﺘﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﺘﺮ ﻟﺮ ﻟﻤﺼﻴﺐ ﻛﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻪ ﺳﺨﻒ‬ ‫‪٢٣٤‬‬

‫ﻟﻨﺎ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺰ ﻟﺮ ﻟﻔﺎﺋﻞ ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻪ ﻋﻘﻞ ﻟﻨﺎ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺈ ﻧﺤﻦ ﺗﻔﻘﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺬ ‪ ،‬ﻧﺤﻦ ﻣﺘﻨﻌﻨﺎ ﻋﻦ ﻟﺨﺼﻮﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ ﺗﺮ ﱠﻓ ْﻌﻨﺎ ﻋﻦ ﻟﺴﺒﺎ ﻟﺸﺘﺎﺋﻢ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﺪﻣﺖ ﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﻟﻔﻜﺮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻟﺒﻼ ‪ ،‬ﱠﻟ َﺪ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻤﺠﺎ ﻻ ُ ﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘﻴﺔ ﻛﺜﻴﺮ ً ﻣﻦ ﻟﺤﻘﺎﺋﻖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺠﺐ ﻧﺘﻌﻮ ﺣﺘﺮ ﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﻟﻮ ﻇﻬﺮ ﺑﺠﺎﻧﺐ ﺧﺼﻤﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻢ ﻳﻜﻦ ﺷﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻢ ﻳﻤﺘﻨﻊ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺨﺎﺻﻤﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺘﻌﺮ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺸﺨﺼﻴﺎ ﻟﻠﺠﻮ ﻟﻰ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻟﺮ ﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈ ّﻧﺎ ﻻ ﻧﺮ ﺑﺪ ً‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻟﺪﻓﺎ ﻋﻦ ﻧﻔﺴﻨﺎ ﺑﻤﺜﻞ ﻫﺬ ﻷﺳﻠﻮ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﺠﺐ ﻳﻘﺘﺼﺮ ﻫﺬ ﻟﺘﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﻓﻲ ﺳﻴﺮ ﻣﺠﺎ ﻻﺗﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ ﺣﺪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﻞ ﻳﺘﻌﺪ ﻫﺎ ﻟﻰ ﻷ ﻳﻀﺎً‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﻟ َﺒ ِﻠ ّﻴﺔ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺗﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻮ ﺷﻤﻞ‪ ،‬ﻟﻚ ﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﻷ ﺑﻴﺔ ‪-‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﺮﻏﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺿﻌﻔﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻟﺸﺎ ‪ -‬ﺧﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻨﻘﺪ ﻟﺬ ﻻ ﻳﻘﻮ ﻣﺔ ﻻ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻇﻬﺮ ﻧﺎﻗﺪ ﻛﺘﺐ ﻋﻦ ﻳﺐ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻳﻜﺘﺴﺐ ﻋﺪ ﻫﺬ ﻷ ﻳﺐ ﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻗﺎﺋﻪ‪ .‬ﻗ ﱠﻞ ﻋﻨﺪﻧﺎ ﻷ ﻳ ُﺐ ﻟﺬ ﻳﻔﻬﻢ ﻟﻨﻘﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻬﻪ ﻟﻨﺎﻗ ُﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﺬ ﻳﺴﻮﻗﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻬﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻲ ﺣﻴﻦ ﻟﻨﻘﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺑﻼ ﻟﻐﺮ ﻫﻢ ﻟﺬﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﺮﻓﻌﻮ ﻗﻴﻤﺔ ﻟﻜﺘﺐ ﺑﻨﻘﺪﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﻫﻢ ﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﺒﻨﻮ ﻷ ﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻷ ﻳﻘﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻟﻌﻠﻢ‪ ...‬ﻟﺨﻼﺻﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﻨﺎ ﺣﻴﺎ ﻗﻀﻴﺔ ﻗﺪ ﻳﻜﻮ ﺑﻘﺎ ﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﺎﻟﻬﺎ ﺳﺒﺒﺎً ﻓﻲ ﻛﻮ ﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﻷ ﺑﻴﺔ ﻟﻔﻜﺮﻳﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻟﺒﻼ ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﺠﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﻜ ّﺘﺎ ﻟﻤﻌﻠﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻼﺣﻬﺎ ﺗﻬﺬﻳﺒﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﻲ ﻗﻀﻴﺔ < ﻟﺨﺼﻮﻣﺔ> ﻣﺎ ﻳﻨﺸﺄ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎ ﻋﺎ ﺳﻴﺌﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪ ﻛﺎ ﻳﻨﺸﺄ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻘﺪ ﻟﻔﻜﺮ ﻇﻬﻮ ﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﻟﺘﺂﻟﻒ ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺧﺼﻮﻣﺔ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻴﺔ ﺷﺮﻳﻔﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫***‬ ‫‪٢٣٥‬‬

‫ﺣﺎ ﻳﺚ )‪(١‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫<ﺻﺤﻔﻲ>!‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺮ ﺳﻨﺔ ‪(١) ١٩٣٢‬‬ ‫ﻵ ﻳﺎ ﺻﺪﻗﺎﺋﻲ ﻟﻘ ّﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻫﺬ ﻓﺼﻮ <ﻻﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ>‬ ‫ﻗ ّﺪﻣﻬﺎ ﻟﻴﻜﻢ ﺑﻌﺪﻣﺎ ﻓﺎ ﻗﺘﻜﻢ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻞ‬ ‫ﻻﻣﺘﺤﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈ ﻧﺘﻬﻴﺘﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺮ < ﻟﻔﺼﻮ‬ ‫ﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ> ﻷﺧﺒﺎ ﻟﻤﻬﻤﺔ ‪ -‬ﻟﺘﻲ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻟﻤﻮﻇﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﻠﻲ ﻳﻘﺘﺮ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‪ -‬ﺑﻘﻲ ﻋﻨﺪﻛﻢ ﻗﺖ ﻓﺎ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﺒﺒﺘﻢ ﺗﺮ ﻟﻮﻧﺎً ﺧﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻮ ﻟﻜﺘﺎﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺼﺤﻔﻴﺔ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺔ ﻷﺧﺒﺎ )ﻗﺪ ﻻ ﻳﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻴﻔﺎً ﺋﻤﺎً( ﻓﺎﻗﺮ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻔﺼﻮ ﻟﻘﺼﻴﺮ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻵ ﻧﺔ ﻷﺧﺮ !‬ ‫ﻛﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻻﻃﻼ ﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﻻ ﺑﺄ ﺑﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻟﻮﻻ ﻧﻪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻟﻔﺨﺮ ﺑﻬﺬ ﻟﻌﻠﻢ‪ ،‬ﻓﻼ ﻳﺪ ﻣﺠﻠﺴﺎً ُﻳﺬﻛﺮ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻟﻌﻠﻤﺎ ﻟﻤﺜﻘﻔﻮ‬ ‫ﻻ ﺗﺤﺪ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻋﻦ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ‪ :‬ﺑﺄﻧﻪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮ ً ﻣﻦ ﻟﻌﻠﻮ ﻓﻲ ﻟﺼﻒ‬ ‫ﻟﺴﺎ ﻻﺑﺘﺪ ﺋﻲ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺬ ﻋﺸﺮ ﺳﻨﻮ ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﺮﻏﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬ‬ ‫ﻟﻌﻠﻮ ﻟﺠﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﻗﺪ ﺗﺒﺨﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻪ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺑﻘﻲ ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ً ﻟﻠﻘﺮ‬ ‫______________________‬ ‫)‪ (١‬ﻓﻲ < ﻟﻒ ﺑﺎ > ﺑﺘﺎ ﻳﺦ ‪ ٧) ١٩٣٢/١١/٦‬ﺟﺐ ‪.(١٣٥١‬‬ ‫‪٢٣٦‬‬

‫ﻟﻜﺘﺎﺑﺔ‪ ،‬ﻳﻘﺮ ﻟﻤﻘﺎﻟﺔ ﻟﻌﻤﻮ ﻳﻦ ﻻ ﻳﺨﻄﺊ ﻻ ﻋﺸﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﻴﺌﺔ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻨﺤﻮ ﻟﺼﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻓﻬﺬ ُﻣﻐﺘ َﻔﺮ ﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻞ ﻓﻲ ﻟﺘﻬﺠﻴﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﻣﺆ ﺧﺬ ! ﻣﺎ ﺧﻼﻗﻪ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻴﺐ ﻻ ﻧﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻏﺎﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‪ ...‬ﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻤﻮ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﻟﻠـ‪...‬‬ ‫***‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻟﻢ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻷ ﺻﻠﺘﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﻮ ﻟﻢ‬ ‫ﻣ ّﺮ‬ ‫ﻷﻧﻪ ﺧﺎ ٍ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻴﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﺧﻼﻗﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺪ ﻟﺴﻼ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻦ ﺗﺘﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮ ﺑﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﺛﻢ ﻳﺘﻪ ﻣﻨﺬ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻏﻴﺒﺔ ﻫﺬ ﻟﺴﻨﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻓﺴﻠﻤﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻌﺎ ﺗﻲ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺮ ّ ﻋﻠ ّﻲ ﻛﻌﺎ ﺗﻪ‪ ،‬ﻟﺤﻈﺖ ﻧﻪ ﻳﺴﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﺘﻔﺨﺎً ﻛﺎﻟﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻣﺨﺎً ﺑﺄﻧﻔﻪ ﻟﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ! ﻓﻌﺠﺒﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺄﻧﻪ ﻋﺰﻣﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﺘﺤﺪ‬ ‫َﻋﻈَﻤﺔ ُﻓﻴﻀﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ :‬ﺻﺎ ﺛﺎً ﻣﻦ ﻗﺮﻳﺐ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﻪ ﻷ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺮﻛﺎ )ﺑﻠﺪ ﻟﻤﺎ (‪ ،‬ﺻﺎ ﻋﻴﻤﺎً ﻓﻲ ﻟﺸﺎ )ﺑﻠﺪ ﻟﺰﻋﺎﻣﺎ (؟‬ ‫ﻛﺎ ﻋﻴﻤﺎً ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻻ ﺗﺼ ّﺪ ﻟﺸﺎ ﻟﻰ ﺑﻼ ﷲ ﻷﺧﺮ ‪-‬ﻛﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺼ ّﺪ ﻛ ﱡﻞ ﺑﻠﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻨﺘﺠﻪ‪ -‬ﻓﺘﻌ ّﻮ ﺑﺈﺻﺪ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻨﻮ ﻣﺎ ﺧﺴﺮﺗﻪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫< ﻟﻘﻤﺮ ﻟﺪﻳﻦ>‪ ،‬ﻻ ﺗﻨﺘﺒﻪ ﻟﺒﻼ ﻷﺧﺮ ﻟﻰ ﻧﻪ <ﻣﻐﺸﻮ > ﻷ‬ ‫ﻟﻐﺶ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻓﻨ ﱞﻲ ﻳﺼﻌﺐ ﻛﺘﺸﺎﻓﻪ؟!‬ ‫ﻟﺤﻘﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻔﺘﺤﺖ ﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ‪ :‬ﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳﻼﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪ؟‪ ...‬ﺳﻴﺪ؟‬ ‫‪< -‬ﻓﻼ >! ﺳﻼﻣﺎ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺬ ﻣﺪ ‪ ،‬ﻫﻞ‬ ‫‪ -‬ﻛﻴﻒ ﻟﺤﺎ ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎ ﷲ ﺑﺨﻴﺮ؟ ﻟﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮ ً؟ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬ ﻷﻳﺎ ؟‬ ‫‪ -‬ﷲ‪ ...‬ﺻﺤﺎﻓﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫‪٢٣٧‬‬

‫‪ -‬ﺻﺤﺎﻓﻲ؟ ﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻟﻌﻠﻚ ﺳﺖ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬ ﻟﺴﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﻄﺖ ﺑﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻻ ﺑﺪ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻟﻠﺼﺤﺎﻓﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﻃﻼ ‪...‬‬ ‫‪ -‬ﺳﺖ؟ ﻧﺴﻴﺖ ﻧﻲ ﻣﺘﺨﺮ ﻣﻦ‪...‬‬ ‫‪ -‬ﻣﻦ ﻟﺼﻒ ﻟﺴﺎ ﻻﺑﺘﺪ ﺋﻲ‪ .‬ﻋﺮ ﻟﻚ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﺼﺤﺎﻓﺔ ﺗﺤﺘﺎ ﻟﻰ ﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎ ‪ .‬ﻛﻤﺎ ﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻳﺠﻮ‬ ‫ﻻﻣﺮ ﻳﻜﻮ ﻣﻌﻠﻤﺎً ﻣﺤﺎﻣﻴﺎً ﻃﺒﻴﺒﺎً ﻻ ﺑﻌﻠﻢ ﺷﻬﺎ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺬﻟﻚ ﻻ ﻳﺠﻮ ﻷ ﻧﺴﺎ ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻫ ًﻼ ﻛﺎ ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﻳﺪ ﻣﻀﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﻲ ﻷﻛﺸﻒ ﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ﻟﺘﻲ ﺧﻔﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠ ّﻲ ﻛﺜﻴﺮ ً‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﻻ ﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺟﺄﻧﻲ ﺑﻘﻬﻘﻬﺔ ﻣﺮﻳﻌﺔ ﻋﺒﺘﻨﻲ‪ ،‬ﺿﺮﺑﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺘﻔﻲ ﺟﻌﻠﺘﻨﻲ ﻗﻒ ﻣﺒﻬﻮﺗﺎً‪ ،‬ﺛﻢ ﻗﺎ ‪ :‬ﺷﻮ ﻫﺎﻟﺤﻜﻲ؟ ﺑﻼ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺑﻼ‬ ‫ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ‪ ...‬ﻧﺤﻦ ﻓﻲ ﻟﺸﺎ !‬ ‫ﻓﺄ ﻛﺖ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﻟﻮ ﻗﻊ ﻟﻤﺆﻟﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻧﺼﺮﻓﺖ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻧﺎ ﻗﻮ ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﻼ ﷲ‪ .‬ﻟﻠﻬ ّﻢ ﻓﻲ ﺻﺤﺎﻓﻴﻴﻨﺎ ﻟﻤﺤﺘﺮﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﻬﺬ ﺻﺎ ﻟﺸﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ !)‪(١‬‬ ‫***‬ ‫______________________‬ ‫)‪ (١‬ﻻ ﻧﺤﺘﺎ ﻟﻰ ﻳﻀﺎ ﺑﺄﻧﻨﺎ ﻻ ﻧﻌﻨﻲ ﺑﻬﺬ ﻛﻞ ﺻﺤﺎﻓ ّﻴﻲ ﻟﺒﻠﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻞ َﻣﻦ ﻗﻔﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ َ ْﻋﻲ ﻟ َﺨﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻨﺪ ﻟﺤﺮ ﻟﻰ ﺋﺎﺳﺔ ﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺎ ﻟﺨﺎﻟﻖ ﻟﻤﺒﺪ !‬ ‫‪٢٣٨‬‬

‫ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪ ﺣﺎ ﻳﺚ )‪(٣‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪﻧﺎ ﻧﻬﻀﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺿﻌﻴﻔﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺮ ﺳﻨﺔ ‪(١) ١٩٣٢‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﺘﻨﺎ‪ < :‬ﻟﻨﻬﻀﺔ ﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻓﻲ ﺳﻮ ﻳﺎ>‪ .‬ﻟﺴﻨﺎ ﻧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻹﻟﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻮ ﻧﺒﻪ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﻬﺬ ﺷﻲ ﻳﻄﻮ ﺑﻨﺎ َﻳﻌ ُﺮ ﻻ ﺗﺘﺴﻊ‬ ‫ﻟﻪ ﻋﺸﺮ ﻣﻘﺎﻻ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻨﺎ ﻧﺮﻳﺪ ﻧﺒﻴﻦ ﻋﻼﻗﺔ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻨﻬﻀﺔ ﺑﺎﻷ‬ ‫ﻟﺬ ﻳﻐ ّﺬﻳﻬﺎ ﻳﻘ ّﻮﻳﻬﺎ ﻳﺴﺪ ﺧﻄﺎﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﻻ ﻧﺰﻋﻢ ﻟﺮ ﻳﻨﺎ ﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺪﻟﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺔ ﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﻟﺜﺎﺑﺘﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ‪ ،‬ﻋﻨﺪ ﺣﺘﻜﺎ ﻵ‬ ‫ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﺣﻘﺎﺋﻖ ﻷﺷﻴﺎ ‪ .‬ﻧﺒﺮ ﻟﻰ ﷲ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻜﻮ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻏﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻧﺼﺮ ﺣﺰ ﻋﺪ ﺧﺮ‪ ،‬ﻣﻦ ﻏﺮ ﺷﺨﺼﻲ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ُﺗﺴﺎ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻤﻘﺎﻻ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮ ﻟﻨﻬﻀﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﺲ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ‪ :‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﺑﻴﺔ ﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻲ ‪-‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻷﺻﺢ‪ -‬ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﻻ ﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻤﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﻀﺔ؛ ﻓﻔﻲ < ﻟ ﱠﺪ ﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻲ> ﺗﺄﺧﺬ ﻟﻨﻬﻀﺔ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻟﺜﻮ ﻟﻔﻜﺮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﻌ ّﻢ ﻟﻐﻠﻴﺎ ﻷﻓﻜﺎ ﻟﺸﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ ﻓﺘﺘﺠﻪ ﻧﺤﻮ ﻏﺎﻳﺔ ﺣﺪ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺘﺠﻠﻰ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻐﺎﻳﺔ )ﻓﻲ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬ ﻷ ( ﻓﻲ ﻟﻨﻘﻤﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫______________________‬ ‫)‪ (١‬ﻓﻲ < ﻟﻒ ﺑﺎ > ﺑﺘﺎ ﻳﺦ ‪ ١٧) ١٩٣٢/١١/١٦‬ﺟﺐ ‪.(١٣٥١‬‬ ‫‪٢٣٩‬‬

‫ﻷ ﺿﺎ ﻟﺤﺎﺿﺮ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺘﺨﺬ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻣﻈﻬﺮﻳﻦ‪ :‬ﻣﻈﻬﺮ ﻻﺷﻤﺌﺰ ﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ‬ ‫ﻟﺬ ﻳﺨﻔﺖ ﻃﻮﻳ ًﻼ ﺛﻢ ﻳﻨﻔﺠﺮ ﺑﺼﻮ ﻣﺮﻳﻌﺔ‪ ،‬ﻣﻈﻬﺮ ﻟﻨﻀﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ ﻟﻤﻨﻈﱠﻢ ﻟﺬ ﻳﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﻬﺪ ﻟﺰﻋﻤﺎ ﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﻴﻦ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪ ﻣﺴﺘﻘ ًﻼ ﻋﻦ ﻟﺪ ﻷ ﺑﻲ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺬ ﻟﺪ‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ ﺑﺪ ً‪ ،‬ﻟﻸ ﻋﻤ ٌﻞ ﻓﻲ ﻧﺸﺎﺋﻪ ﺗﻬﻴﺌﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﻮ ﻓﻮﻟﺘﻴﺮ ﻣﻮﻧﺘﺴﻴﻜﻮ ﻓﻲ ﻧﺸﺎ‬ ‫ﻷﻓﻜﺎ ﻟﻪ )ﻛﻤﺎ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻟﺜﻮ ﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﺔ(‪ ،‬ﻋﻤ ٌﻞ ﻓﻲ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻤﻪ )ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﻨﻈﻢ ﺧﻄﺐ ﻟﺰﻋﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻻﺗﻬﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﻫﺬ ﻟﺨﻄﺐ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻤﻘﺎﻻ ﻻ ﻋﻤﺎ ﺑﻴﺔ(‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺪ ﻷ ﻟﻠﻨﻬﻀﺎ ‪ -‬ﻛﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﺎً ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﻧﺘﻢ ﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻈﻬﺮ ‪ -‬ﻓﺈ ﻟﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻟﺬ ﻳﻐﺬﻳﻪ ﻳﻨﺸﺌﻪ ﻫﻮ ﻷ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻟﺪ ﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ ﻓﺄ ﺑﻲ ﺑﺤﺖ ﻳﺒﺪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻫﺪ ﻫﺬ ﻟﺜﻮ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻮﻟﻰ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﻟﻜ ّﺘﺎ ﺗﺠﺴﻴ َﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻷﻣﺔ ﻹﺷﺎ ﺑﻈﻔﺮﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺒﺶ ﺗﺎ ﻳﺨﻬﺎ ﺣﻴﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻮ ﻗﻒ ﻣﺸ ّﺮﻓﺔ ﺻﻔﺤﺎ ﻧﺎﺻﻌﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻳﻢ ﻋ ِﻮﺟﺎ ﻟﻨﻬﻀﺔ ﻷﺧﺬ ﺑﻴﺪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻟﺘﺴﻠﻚ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺿﻮ ﻟﺘﺎ ﻳﺦ‬ ‫ﻟﺘﺠﺎ ﻟﺤﻜﻴﻤﺔ ﻗﻮ َ ﻟﻤﺴﺎﻟﻚ ﻟﻰ ﺑﻠﻮ ﻟﻐﺎﻳﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻟﺪ ﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﻓﻬﻮ ﺛﻤﺮ ﻟﻨﻬﻀﺔ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﻫﺎﺗﻴﻦ ﻟﻤﺮﺣﻠﺘﻴﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻪ ﺗﺘﻐﻠﻐﻞ ﻟﻨﻬﻀﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻨﻈﻢ ﻟﻌﺎ ﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﻓﺘﻬ ّﺬﺑﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻠﺢ ﺧﻄﺎ ﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﺸﺊ ﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻧﺸﺄ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻌﻴﺪ ﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﺸﺒﺎ ﻟﺤﻴﺎ ‪.‬‬ ‫***‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻦ ﻧﻈﺮﻧﺎ ﻟﻰ ﻟﻨﻬﻀﺔ ﻟﺴﻮ ﻳﺔ ) ﻟﺘﻲ ﺑﺪ ﺗﺠﺘﺎ ﻟﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﻣﻨﺬ ﻳﺎ ﺟﻤﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺎ( ﻗﺴﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﻬﺬ ﻟﻤﻘﻴﺎ ﺟﺪﻧﺎﻫﺎ‬ ‫‪٢٤٠‬‬

‫ﻣﻀﻄﺮﺑﺔ ﺧﻠﻮ ً ﻣﻦ ﻟﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻷ ﺑﻲ‪ ،‬ﻳﻨﻄﺒﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﻮ ﻟﻤﺆ ﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻲ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﻓﻼ ﻋﻦ ﻟﺼﻴﻦ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻬﺪﻫﺎ ﻟﻤﺎﺿﻲ‪ ،‬ﻳﻘﻮ ‪\" :‬ﻛﻨ َﺖ ﻻ ﺗﺴﻤﻊ‬ ‫ّﻧﻰ ﺳﺮ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﺖ ﻻ ﺻﻮ ﻟﺘﺬﻣﺮ ﻟﺸﻜﻮ ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﺗﻔﻊ ﺛﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺨﻔﺾ ﺗﺼﻴﺮ ﻫﻤﺴﺎً‪ ،‬ﺛﻢ ﺗﻌﻠﻮ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﻜﻮ ﺿﺠﺔ ﺣﺸﻴﺔ ﻫﺎﺋﻠﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎ ﻟﺸﻌﺐ ُﻳﺼﻴﺦ ﻟﻠﻤﺜﻘﻔﻴﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻨﺎﺋﻪ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻦ ﻫﺆﻻ ﻟﻤﺜﻘﻔﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺟﺰﻳﻦ ﻋﻦ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻏﺮ ﺿﻬﻢ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻬﻬﺎ ﺟﻬﺔ ﻣﻌﺮ ﻓﺔ‪ .‬ﻟﻤﺼﻠﺤﻮ‬ ‫َﻳ ْﺸﻜﻮ ﻻﺳﺘﺒﺪ ‪ ،‬ﻷ ﺑﺎ ﻳﺸﻜﻮ ﻛﻮ ﻷ ‪ ،‬ﻷﻓﺮ ﻳﺸﻜﻮ‬ ‫ﻻﺿﻄﺮ ﻟﺤﻴﺮ ‪ ...‬ﻛﻞ ﻟﺌﻚ َﻫﺎ ٍ ﻟﻰ ﻗﺮ ﻟﻤﻨﺤﺪ \"‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻢ ﻳﻘﺘﺼﺮ ﻷﻣﺮ ﻋﻨﺪﻧﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺿﻼ ﻷ ِ ْﺟ َﻬ َﺔ ﻟﺼﻮ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻞ ﺗﻌﺪ ﻟﻰ ﻟﻮﻗﻮ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻰ ﻟﺴﻜﻮ ﻟﻤﻄﻠﻖ‪ ،‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﻧﻚ ﻟﺘﺸ ّﻚ‬ ‫) ﻧﺖ ﻓﻲ ﺷﻜﻚ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﻖ( ﺑﻮﺟﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺳﻮ ﻳﺎ! ﻫﻜﺬ‬ ‫ﺿﻌﻔﺖ ﻧﻬﻀﺘﻨﺎ ﺿﻄﺮﺑﺖ ﻷﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻤﺜﺎﺑﺔ ﻟﻌﻤﻮ‬ ‫ﻟﻔﻘﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻹﻧﺴﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻫﻮ ﻷ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻷ ﻟﻘﺼﺎﺋﺪ ﻟﻤﻘﺎﻻ ﻓﻘﻂ‪ ،‬ﺑﻞ ﻳﺪ < ﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻔﻜﺮﻳﺔ> ﺑﻤﻌﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﻟﻮ ﺳﻊ‪ .‬ﻳﺪ ُﺗﺒﻨﻰ ﻧﻬﻀﺘﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﺎ ﻓﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﺿﺢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ َﻛﻴﻦ‪ُ ،‬ﻳﺒ َﺪ ﺑﻮﺿﻊ ﻫﺬ ﻷﺳﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻟﻤﺪ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻐﺔ ﻷﻃﻔﺎ ﻟﻴﻨﺸﺄ ﺟﻴﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻳﻔﻬﻢ ﻟﻨﻬﻀﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻬﻬﺎ ﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺬ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺮﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻤﺎﺋﻨﺎ ﻳﻨﺘﺒﻬﻮ ﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻦ ﺟﻞ ﻫﺬ ﻛﺘﺒﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻋﻮ ﻟﻄﻼ ﻟﻰ ﻻﺷﺘﻐﺎ ﺑﺪ ﺳﻬﻢ‪ ،‬ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﻟﻬﻢ ﻃﻨﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﻓﻲ ﺳﻪ ﻋﻠﻮﻣﻪ ﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﻳﺠﺐ ُﻳﺒﻨﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﻌﻠﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎ ﱡﺗ ِﻬ ْﻤﻨﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﺟﻌﻴﺔ! ﻣﻦ ﺟﻞ ﻫﺬ ﻓﻌﻨﺎ ﻋﻦ ﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﺳ ﱠﻔ ْﻬﻨﺎ َ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻳﺪﻋﻮ ﻟﻰ ﻏﻼﻗﻬﺎ ‪-‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺪ ﻳﻜﻮ ﻟﻬﺬ ﻟﺪ ﻋﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺠﺞ‪-‬‬ ‫‪٢٤١‬‬

‫ﻷ ﻟﺮ ﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻟﺤﺮ ﻟﻤﻔﺮ ﺟﻮ ﻫﺎ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ‪ ،‬ﺿﺮ ﻳ ٌﺔ ﻟﺒﻨﺎ ﻧﻬﻀﺘﻨﺎ ﻵﺗﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﺎ ﱡﺗ ِﻬ ْﻤﻨﺎ ﺑﻤﻮ ﻻ ﺷﺨﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﺪﻓﺎ ﻋﻨﻬﻢ! ﻧﺎ ﻟﺬ ﻟﻢ ﻳﻨﺘﺴﺐ ﻋﻤ َﺮ ﻟﻰ ﺣﺰ ﻟﻢ ﻳﺄﺧﺬ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﺔ ﺟﺮ ً ﻻ ﺑﺎﻟﻮ ﺳﻄﺔ ﻻ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻢ ﻳﺆ ّﺟﺮ ﻗﻠﻤﻪ ﻫﺬ‬ ‫ﻟﻀﻌﻴ َﻒ ﻟﻤﺨﻠﻮ !‬ ‫***‬ ‫ﻟﺨﻼﺻﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺳﻮ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻬﻀﺔ ﻻ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﻧﻜﺎ ﺟﻮ ﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎ ﺿﻌﻴﻔﺔ ﻣﻀﻄﺮﺑﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﺠﺐ ُﺗﻘ ّﻮ ﺑﺎﻷ ُﺗﻐ ّﺬ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﻟﻔﻜﺮﻳﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﺘﺴﻨﻰ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻟﺒﻘﺎ ﻟﻨﺠﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻌﺘﺮﻳﻬﺎ ﻟﻔﺸﻞ‬ ‫ﻟﺨﺬﻻ ﻟﺬ ﺳﻴﺤﻴﻖ ﺑﻬﺎ ﺣﺘﻤﺎً ﺑﻘﻴﺖ ﺳﺎﺋﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺎﺿﺮ ‪ :‬ﻻ ﺑﺎ ﻳﺮﺳﻤﻮ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻟﺨﻄﻂ ﻳﺤﻔﺰ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻟﻬﻤﻢ‪ ،‬ﻻ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺎ ﻳﻘﻮ ﻧﻬﺎ ﻳﻮ ّﺣﺪ ﺻﻔﻮﻓﻬﺎ ﻳﻌ ّﺒﺮ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﺻﺪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻻ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﻠﺤﻴﻦ ﻳﻌﺎﻟﺠﻮ ﻫﺎ ﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﻳﻔ ّﺘﺸﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺘﻬﺎ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻫﺬ ﻫﻮ ﻟﻠﺐ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﻋﺪ ﻓﻘﺸﻮ ﻳﺎﺑﺴﺔ َ َﺑﺪ ﻳﺬﻫﺐ ﺟﻔﺎ !‬ ‫***‬ ‫‪٢٤٢‬‬

‫ﻟﻰ ﻟﻤﺒﺸﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺬ ﻟﻄﺎﻋﻮ ‪ ،‬ﻟﺘﺒﺸﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎ ﻟﻤﻘﺼﻮ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻟﻨﺼﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺼﺎ ﻟﺒﻼ ﻟﺘﻲ ﺷﺮ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﺠﺮ ﻟﻨﺼﺮ ﻧﻴﺔ ﻋﺮ ﺑﻨﺼﺮ ﻧ ّﻴﺘﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﺠﻴﻠﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺆﻻ ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻓﻲ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﻟﻰ ﺗﺒﺸﻴﺮﻫﻢ!‬ ‫ﻛﺎ ﻟﻘﺼﺪ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻮ ﻓﻠﻴﻌﻠﻢ ﻫﺆﻻ ّ ﻷ‬ ‫ﻟﻰ ﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﺳﻬﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ّ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﺣﺪ ﻋﻦ ﻳﻨﻪ! ﻟﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﻤﻊ ﻟﻰ ﻵ ﺑﻤﺴﻠﻢ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﻲ ﺣﺪ ﺗ ّﺪ ﻋﻦ ﻳﻨﻪ‪ .‬ﻟﻮ ﻫﺆﻻ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺒﺸﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻧﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺒﺎ ﻟﻤﻨﻬﺞ ﻟﻌﻠﻤﻲ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﻨﺎﻗﺸﺔ ﻟﺴ ّﻮﻳﻨﺎ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﻨﺎ ﻣﻌﻬﻢ ﻣﻨﺬ ﻋﻬﺪ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻷﻗﻨﻌﻨﺎﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺤﺠﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺒﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺄ ﻟﺤﻖ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻧﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻣﻌﻬﻢ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎ ‪ -‬ﻟﺸﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﻻﻃﻼ ‪ -‬ﺗﺤﺪ ﻵ ﻛﺒﺮ ﻣﺒ ّﺸﺮ ﻋﻮ ﻟﻠﻤﻨﺎﻇﺮ ﻋﻠﻨﺎً‪،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﻜﻮ ﻟﻤﻨﻄﻖ ﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻟﻌﻠﻤﻲ ﻋﻤﺎ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻤﻨﺎﻇﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈ‬ ‫َﻗﺒِﻞ ﺑﻬﺬ ﻟﺸﺮ ﻓﺈﻧﻲ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺄ ﺷﺮ ﻳﺸﺮﻃﻪ ﻋﻠ ّﻲ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻣﻐﻠﻮﺑﺎً‪،‬‬ ‫ﻟﻪ ﻳﻌ ّﻴﻦ ﻫﻮ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻤﻨﺎﻇﺮ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻬﺎ!‬ ‫ﺛﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺬ ﻟ َﺠ َﺮ ﻟﺘﻲ ُ ﻛﺒﺖ ﻓﻲ ﻃﺒﺎ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻤﺨﻠﻮﻗﺎ ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻟﺠﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﷲ ﻟﺤﻖ ﻟﺘﺎ ﻳﺦ؟ ﻻ ﻳﺒﺎﻟﻮ ﻓﻲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﻣﺒﺪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎ ﺋﻬﻢ‪ :‬ﻏﻀﺐ ﷲ‪ِ ،‬ﻳﺲ ﻟﺤﻖ‪ُ ،‬ﻫﺪ ﻟﺘﺎ ﻳﺦ! ﻳﺤﺴﺒﻮ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻤﺔ ﺳﺨﻴﻔﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻛﺘﺎ ﺳﺨﻴﻒ ﺗﻬ ّﺪ ﻛﺒﺮ ﺣﻘﺎﺋﻖ ﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﺗﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪٢٤٣‬‬

‫ﻟﺒﺎﻃﻞ ﺣﻘﺎً ﺗﺤﻴﻞ ﻟﻈﻼ ﻧﻮ ً!‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻧﻨﺎ ﻻ ﻧﺮﻳﺪ ﻧﺜﺒﺖ ﻟﻬﻢ ﻟﺼﻮ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﺲ ﻳﺆ ﻳﻨﺎ ﺿﻼﻟﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﻨﻔﻌﻨﺎ ﻳﻤﺎﻧﻬﻢ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮ ﻟﺪﻳﻨﺎ ﺧﺮﺳﻬﻢ ﻟﺤﻖ ﻧﻄﻘﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻟﺒﺎﻃﻞ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﻣﻮ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻬﻮ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻫﻢ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻬﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﺤﻖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻟﻜﻨﺎ ﻧﺮﻳﺪ ﻧﻘﻮ ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻟﻮ ﻟﺴﻴﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺑﻼ ﻧﺎ ﻟﻤﺎ ﺗﺠﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻟﻤﺎ ﺳﺘﻄﺎﻋﻮ ﻳﺄﻛﻠﻮ ﺧﺒﺰﻧﺎ ﻳﺴ ّﺒﻮ ﻳﻨﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮ‬ ‫ﻧﻨﺎ ﺷﻌﺐ ﺣﻲ ﻻ ﻳﺒﻌﺚ ﺑﺄﺑﻨﺎﺋﻪ ﻟﻰ ﻋﺪ ﺋﻪ ﻟﺒﻘﻴﺖ ﻣﺪ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺧﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳﺒﺸﺮ ﻟﺠﺪ ﻻ ﻟﺼﺒﻴﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻳﺒ ّﺜﻮ ﺳﻤﻮﻣﻬﻢ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻤﻘﺎﻋﺪ ﻻ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﺼﺎﺋﺪ‪ ...‬ﻓﻠﻨﺘﻌﻠﻢ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻧﻜﻮ ﺷﻌﺒﺎً ﺣﻴﺎً!)‪(١‬‬ ‫***‬ ‫______________________‬ ‫)‪ُ (١‬ﻛﺘﺒﺖ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺳﻨﺔ ‪ ١٩٣٢‬ﻟﻢ ُﺗﻨ َﺸﺮ ﻗﻂ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎ ﺧﺬﺗﻬﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﻄﻮ ‪ .‬ﻟﻮ ﻧﻨﻲ ﻳﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﻨﺖ ﻳﻮﻣﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻟﺪ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻪ ﺗﻤﻮ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺧﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻷﻋﺮﺿﺖ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺸﺮﺗﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻨﻲ ﺟﺪ ﻟﻴﻮ ﻛﺎﻷﻣﺲ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻟﺸﺎ ﻣﻐﻠﻮﺑﺔ ﻓﺮﻧﺴﺎ ﻏﺎﻟﺒﺔ ﻓﺼﺎ ﻣﻴﺮﻛﺎ ﻟﻐﺎﻟﺒ َﺔ ﻟﻌﺮ ُ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﻐﻠﻮ َ ‪ .‬ﺣﻴﺚ ﻛﻨﺎ ﻟﻤﻐﻠﻮﺑﻴﻦ ﻷﺟﻨﺒ ﱡﻲ ﻟﻐﺎﻟ َﺐ ﺳﺘﺄﺳﺪ ﻓﻲ ﺿﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺒ ﱢﺸﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎ ﻫﻢ ُ ّ ﻻﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎ ﺳﺎﺳﻪ ﻟﻤﺘﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻓﺤﻴﻨ ًﺎ ﺗﺠﺪﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻟﻪ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻴﻦ ﺣﻴﻨ ًﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻼﺣﻘﻴﻦ! )ﻣﺠﺎﻫﺪ(‪.‬‬ ‫‪٢٤٤‬‬

‫ﻣﻦ ﻫﻮ ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻲ؟‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺮ ﺳﻨﺔ ‪(١) ١٩٣٣‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺬ ﺗﺴﻌﺔ ﻋﻮ ﻗﺮﻳﺐ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﻲ ﻳﻮ ﺻﺎﺋﻒ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﻟﺤﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻛﻨﺖ ﻓﻲ ﺳﻮ ﻟﺤﻤﻴﺪﻳﺔ ﺷﺘﺮ ﺷﻴﺌﺎً ﻟﻮ ﻟﺪ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺮﻳﺾ ﻓﻲ ﻟﺪ ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈ ﺑﻘﺮﻳﺐ ﻟﻲ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﺪ ﺳﺔ ﻳﺠﻮ ﺑﻲ ﻫﻮ‬ ‫ﺗﻼﻣﻴﺬ ﻳﺪﻋﻮﻧﻲ ﻟﻠﺬﻫﺎ ﻣﻌﻬﻢ ﻟﺰﻳﺎ ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻢ ﻛﻦ ﻋﺮ ﺷﻲ ﻫﺬ ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻲ ﻟﻢ ﻓﻜﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻟﺴﺆ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻞ ﺳﺮ ﻣﻌﻬﻢ ﻟﻰ ﻷﻣﻴﺮ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻓﻲ ﻟﺠﺴﺮ)‪ (٢‬ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻌ ّﺞ ‪-‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻌﺘﻬﺎ‪ -‬ﺑﻮﻓﻮ ﻟﻤﻐﺎ ﺑﺔ ﻟﺒﺮ ﻧﺲ ﻟﻜﺒﻴﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻏﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﻐﺎ ﺑﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻮ ﻟﺸﺎﻣﻴﻴﻦ ﻛﺮ ﻣﻬﻢ‪ ،‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺠﺪ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎً ﻧﻤ ّﺮ‬ ‫______________________‬ ‫)‪ (١‬ﻓﻲ < ﻟﺠﺰﻳﺮ > ﺑﺘﺎ ﻳﺦ ‪ ٥) ١٩٣٣/٤/١‬ﻟﺤﺠﺔ ‪.(١٣٥١‬‬ ‫)‪ (٢‬ﻟﺠﺴﺮ ﻷﺑﻴﺾ‪ ،‬ﻫﻲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻗﺮﻳﺒﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺼﺎﻟﺤﻴﺔ‪ُ ،‬ﺳ ﱢﻤ َﻴﺖ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﻟﺠﺴﺮ ﻗﻴﻢ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻮ ﻧﻬﺮ ﺗﻮ ‪ ،‬ﺣﺪ ﻓﺮ ﺑﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻳﻮﻣﺌﺬ‬ ‫ﺧﺎ ﻣﺸﻖ ﻳﻮ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﺸﻖ ﻣﺤﺼﻮ ﺑﺴﻮ ﻫﺎ ﻟﻘﺪﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻷﻣﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻫﻮ ﺣﻔﻴﺪ ﻷﻣﻴﺮ ﻋﺒﺪ ﻟﻘﺎ ﻟﺠﺰ ﺋﺮ ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪ ﻋﻠﻦ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﺋﻴﺴ ًﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺤﻜﻮﻣﺔ ﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺳﻮ ﻳﺎ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻧﺴﺤﺎ ﻷﺗﺮ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺳﺘﻤﺮ ﻳﺎﻣ ًﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﻧﺘﻬﺖ ﺑﺪﺧﻮ ﻓﻴﺼﻞ ﺑﻦ ﻟﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﻟﻰ ﻣﺸﻖ‪ ،‬ﺣﻴﺚ ﻗﺎﻟﻪ ﺣ ّﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻠﻪ ﺿﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺎ ﻟﺮﻛﺎﺑﻲ )ﻣﺠﺎﻫﺪ(‪.‬‬ ‫‪٢٤٥‬‬

‫ﻣﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮﻗﻔﻨﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻟﺪﻫﻠﻴﺰ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻃﻠﻊ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻲ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﺎﻣﺔ ﻧﺤﻴﻔﺎً ﺑﻴﺾ ﻟﻠﻮ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻪ ﻧﻒ ﻗﻨﻰ ﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﺷﻔﺘﺎ ﻗﻴﻘﺘﺎ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳﻠﺒﺲ ﻟﺜﻴﺎ ﻟﻤﺮ ﻛﺸﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﺎ ﺷﻴﺌﺎً ﻻ ﻛﺮ ﻵ ‪ .‬ﻟﻤﺎ ﻧﺼﺮﻓﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻮ ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﺎ ﻟﻲ ﺣﺪ ﻟﺸﻴﻮ ‪ :‬ﻧﻪ ﺷﻴﺦ ﻟﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻲ ﺳﺎﺧﺮ ً‬ ‫ﻗﻠﺖ‪ :‬ﺷﻴﺦ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ؟ ﻫﺬ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻲ ؟ ﻫﺰ‬ ‫ﻟﻢ ﺟﺐ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮ ﺳﻨﻮ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔ ﻳﺖ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻮ ﻟﻤﺼﺎﺋﺐ ﻟ ِﻌ َﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻧﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻲ ﺗﻠﻚ ﻟﺰﻳﺎ ‪ ،‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﻛﺎ ﻷﺳﺒﻮ ﻟﻤﺎﺿﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﺮ ﻧﺎ ﻧﺒﺄ ﻓﺎﺗﻪ ﻟﺬ ّ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻟﻤﻬﻢ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄﺧﺬ ﻟﻘﻠﻢ ﻷﻛﺘﺐ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻦ ﺗﻪ ﻟﻰ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻪ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﻋﻦ ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻮ ؟ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮ ‪ :‬ﻋﻴﻢ ﻋﺼﺎﺑﺔ ﻣﺠﺎﻫﺪ ﻛﻌﻤﺮ ﻟﻤﺨﺘﺎ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺬ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻲ ؟ ﻟﻴﺒ َﻖ ﻟﻘﻠﻢ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻪ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻨﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻜﺘﺐ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺒﻮ ﻗﺮ ﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﻤﺎ ﻧﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﻻ ﻋﺮﻓﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻴﺮﺗﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺌﺎً! ﻫﻜﺬ ﻧﺤﻦ ﺑﺪ ً‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺪ ﻧﺮﺛﻲ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻦ ﻛﻞ ﺛﺎ ﻛﻜﻞ ﺛﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﻣﺪﻳﺢ ﻛﻜﻞ ﻣﺪﻳﺢ‪ :‬ﻟﻔﺎ ّﻧﺎﻧﺔ ﺧﻴﺎﻻ ﺿﺨﻤﺔ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﻟﺤﻘﻴﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻫﺎ ﻟﻨﻔﺲ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﻬﺎ ﻓﺸﻲ ﻻ ﻧﻌﺮﻓﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻜﺬ ﺟﻬﻞ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻲ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻈ ّﻨﻮﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻋﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﺼﺎﺑﺔ ﺷﻴﺦ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄﺣﺒﺒﺖ ﻋ ّﺮﻓﻬﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺼﻐﻴﺮ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻋﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎ ﻟﻚ ﻻ ﻳﺸﻔﻲ ﻏﻠﻴ ًﻼ‪.‬‬ ‫***‬ ‫‪٢٤٦‬‬

‫ﻛﺎ ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻲ ﻟﻰ ﺳﻨﺔ ‪ ١٩١٦‬ﺻﺎﺣ َﺐ ﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﻟﻨﺎﻓﺬ ﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﻻ َﻣ َﺮ ﱠ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺪ ﻣﺼﺮ ﻟﻰ ﺷﺎﻃﺊ ﻷﻃﻠﺴﻲ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎ ﺳﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺪ ﻟﺮﻋﺐ ﻹﺟﻼ ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻟﺰ ﻳﺎ ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻴﺔ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻟﺼﺤﺮ ﺗﺒﺚ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻟﺮ ﻟﺤﻴﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎ ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻴﻮ ﻳﻨﻤﺎ ﺳﻠﻮ‬ ‫ُ ُﺳﻠﻬﻢ ﺷﺎ ﻳﺔ‪ .‬ﻟﺰ ﻳﺔ ﻣﺴﺠﺪ ﻣﺄ ﻗﻠﻌﺔ ﻣﺪ ﺳﺔ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎً‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﺦ ﻟﺰ ﻳﺔ ﻫﻮ ﻟﻘﺎﺋﺪ ﻟﻘﺎﺿﻲ ﻟﻤﺪ ّ ﻟﻮ ﻋﻆ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻟﺰ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻲ ﻣﺮ ﻛﺰ ﻟﺤﻴﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻟﺼﺤﺮ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎ ﺟﺪ ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻲ ﺗﻠﻤﻴﺬ ً ﻟﻠﺴﻴﺪ ﺣﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻹ ﻳﺴﻲ ﻟﺬ‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﻣﻜﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺮ ﻛﺶ ﻗﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻳﻌﻆ ﻳﻌ ّﻠﻢ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎ ﻟﻚ ﺳﻨﺔ ‪١٢٤٠‬‬ ‫ﻫﺠﺮﻳﺔ‪ ،‬ﺛﻢ َﺑ ﱠﺚ ﺗﻼﻣﻴﺬ ﻓﻲ ﻵﻓﺎ ﻟﻴﻨﺸﺮ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻨﺎ ‪ .‬ﻛﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻲ ﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﻟﻰ ﻃﺮ ﺑﻠﺲ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﻨﺸﺮ ﻟﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻛﺎ ﻳﻨﺸﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺨﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻞ ﺳﺲ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺔ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻴﺔ ﻣﺘﻴﻨﺔ ﻟﺒﻨﺎ ﺗﺸﺒﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺘﺎﻧﺔ ﺗﻜﻮﻳﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﺠﻤﺎﻋﺎ ﻟﻜﺒﺮ ﻓﻲ ﺑﺎ‪ :‬ﻟﻔﺎﺷﺴﺘﻴﺔ ﻣﺜ ًﻼ‪ ،‬ﺗﺸﺒﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﺮ ﻧﻈﺎ ﻟﻔﺮﺳﺎ ﻟﺬ ﻋﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻘﺮ ﻟﻮﺳﻄﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺧﻄﺘﻪ ﻗﺘﺎ ﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﻴﻦ ﺛﻢ ﻟﻄﻠﻴﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﻹﻧﻜﻠﻴﺰ ﻓﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﻨﻮ ﺗﺄﺟﻴﻞ ﻟﻤﻌﺮﻛﺔ ﻣﻌﻬﻢ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﻟﺤﺮ ﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﺳﻞ ﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺎ ﻟﻰ ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻲ ﻟﻜﺒﻴﺮ ‪-‬ﺑﺈﻳﻌﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺴﻔﺎ ﻷﻟﻤﺎﻧﻴﺔ‪ -‬ﻳﻄﻠﺐ ﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻐﺰ ﻣﺼﺮ ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪ ً ﻟﻠﺜﻮ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻓﺄﺑﻰ ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻲ ﻟﻚ‪ ،‬ﺑﻌﺚ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻴﻮ ﺑﺎﺷﻲ ﺟﻤﺎ )ﺟﻤﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺎ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ( ﻟﻰ ﻟﻘﺴﻄﻨﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺐ ﺷﺮ ﻋﻲ ﻓﻘﺮ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻲ ﻟﺬ ﻳﻘﺎﺗﻞ ﻟﻄﻠﻴﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻘﻮ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺘﺎ ﻹﻧﻜﻠﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﻬﻢ‪ .‬ﻟﻜﻦ ﻟﻘﻴﺎ ﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ ﺻﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﻬﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺐ ﻧﻮ ﺷﻘﻴﻖ ﻧﻮ ﺑﺎﺷﺎ ﻟﻰ ﻟﻴﺒﻴﺎ ﺟﺒﺮ ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﻬﺠﻮ ‪ ،‬ﻓﻜﺎﻧﺖ ﻟﻨﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﻟﻔﺸﻞ ﻷ ﻣﺼﺮ ﻟﻢ ُﺗ ِﺮ ْ ) ﻟﻢ ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻊ(‬ ‫‪٢٤٧‬‬

‫ﻟﻘﻴﺎ ﺿﺪ ﻧﻜﻠﺘﺮ ‪ .‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻷﺛﺮ ﺳﺎﻓﺮ ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻲ ﻟﻰ ﻟﻘﺴﻄﻨﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻏﻮ ﺻﺔ ﻟﻴﺒ ّﺮ ﻣﻮﻗﻔﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻫﺬ ﻟﺨﻴﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟﻢ ﻳﻌﺪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻟﻚ ﻟﻰ ﻟﻴﺒﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﻂ‪ ،‬ﻟﻢ ﻳ َﺮ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻟﻚ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ﻟﺼﺤﺮ ﻟﺘﻲ َﺑ ﱠﺚ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻪ‬ ‫َ ﻟﺤﻴﺎ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻟﻢ ﻳﻬﺪ ﻟﻢ ﻳﻠﺠﺄ ﻟﻰ ﻟﻀﻌﻒ ﻻﺳﺘﺴﻼ ‪ ،‬ﺑﻞ ﺷﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻤﻞ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﻳﻀﺮ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﻓﻲ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻟﺼﺤﺮ ؟ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻞ ﻟﺒﻘﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎ ﻳﻦ ﺟﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﷲ؟ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻀﺮ ﻳﺤﺎ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻟﻄﻠﻴﺎ ؟‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺴﻮ ﺟﻤﻴﻌﺎً ﻋﺪ ﷲ؟ ﺑﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻘﻲ ﻟﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺳﻨﺔ ‪١٩٢٤‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮ ﺻ ًﻼ ﻟﻠﺨﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻧﻔﺎ ﻻﺗﺤﺎ ﻳﻮ ‪ ،‬ﻓﻠﺒﺚ ﻳﺘﻨﻘﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻮ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫‪-‬ﺣﻴﺚ ﺧﺮﺟﻪ ﺣﻜﺎ ﻟﺒﻼ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﻮ ‪ -‬ﻟﻰ ﻓﻠﺴﻄﻴﻦ ‪-‬ﺣﻴﺚ‬ ‫ﻃﺮ ﻻ ﻷﻣﺮ‪ ،‬ﻹﻧﻜﻠﻴﺰ‪ -‬ﻟﻰ ﻟﺤﺠﺎ ﻋﺴﻴﺮ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺳﺘﻤﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎ ﻟﻰ ﻛﺘﻪ ﻟﻮﻓﺎ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻟﻢ ﻳﻴﺄ ﻗﻂ ﻟﻢ ﻳﻌﺘ ِﺮ ﻋﺰﻳﻤ َﺘﻪ ﻫﻦ‪ ،‬ﺳﻤﻌﻮ ﻳﺤ ّﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺪ ﺟﺮﻳﺪ < ﻟﻔﻮﺳﺘﻪ ﺗﺴﺎﺗﻴﻮﻧﺞ> ﻟﺬ ﻗﺪ ﻋﺴﻴﺮ ﺳﻨﺔ ‪١٩٢٧‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﻔﻮ ﺑﻬﺬ ﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎ ‪\" :‬ﻧﺤﻦ ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻴﻴﻦ ﻧﻌﻴﺶ ﺣﺮ ً ﻧﻤﻮ‬ ‫ﺣﺮ ً‪ ،‬ﻧﻘﺎﺗﻞ ﻻﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎ ﻷ ﺑﻲ ﻟﻰ ﻟﻤﻮ ‪ .‬ﻗﺪ ﻻ ﻧﻜﻮ ﻟﻴﻮ‬ ‫ﻇﺎﻓﺮﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻦ ﻟﺤﺮ ﺳﺠﺎ ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺄﺗﻲ ﻳﻮﻣﻨﺎ‪ .‬ﻫﻨﺎ َﺗ ِﻌﺪﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺎ ﻟﻮ ﻓﺮ ﻧﺤﻦ ﻏﻤﺪﻧﺎ ﺳﻴﻮﻓﻨﺎ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻨﻬﻢ ﻟﻮ ﻧﻮ ﺟﺒﺎ‬ ‫ﻟ ّﺴﺮ ﻫﺒﺎً ﺟﻌﻠﻮ ﻛﺜﺒﺎ ﻟﺼﺤﺮ ﻟﻤﺎﺳﺎً ﻟﻤﺎ ﻧﺎﻟﻮ ﻣﻨﺎ ﻣﺮ ﻫﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﺰ ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻴﻮ ﻳﻘﺎﺗﻠﻮ ﻟﻄﻠﻴﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻃﺮ ﺑﻠﺲ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﺲ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﻟﺒﺤﺮ ﻻ ﻣﺪ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﻳﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻓﺈ ﺳﺮﻧﺎﻫﺎ ﻗﺬﻓﻨﺎ ﻟﻄﻠﻴﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻟﺒﺤﺮ!‬ ‫ﻵ ‪ :‬ﻳﻄﺎﻟﺒﻮﻧﻨﺎ ﻧﺤﻦ ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻴﻴﻦ ﺑﻘﺒﻮ ﻟﺠﻨﺴﻴﺔ ﻹﻳﻄﺎﻟﻴﺔ؟ ﻛﻼ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻟﻢ ﻧﻘﺒﻞ‪ ،‬ﻟﻦ ﻧﻘﺒﻞ ﺑﺪ ً‪ .‬ﻫﻮ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ُﺗﻘ َﻄﻊ ﻗﺎﺑﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫‪٢٤٨‬‬

‫ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺔ ﻳﻄﺎﻟﻴﺔ! ﻋﺪ َ ﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻘﻞ ﻟﻠﻄﻠﻴﺎ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻟﻢ ﻳﺪ ﻛﻮ‬ ‫ﻹﺳﻼ ‪َ ،‬ﻟ ُﺮ ّ ﻟﺔ ﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﺗﺼﺒﺢ ﻏﺪ ً ﺻﻐﻴﺮ ‪ .‬ﻫﺬ ﻟﻤﺎﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ُﻫﺰﻣﺖ ﻫﺬ ﺳﻴﺎ ﻗﺪ ُﻗﺴﻤﺖ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻧﻬﻀﺘﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻳﻄﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻟﻴﻮ ﻗﻮﻳﺔ ﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻴﻦ ﺿﻌﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻦ ﻟﻐﺪ ﺑﻴﺪ ﷲ\"‪.‬‬ ‫***‬ ‫ﻟﻒ ﻧﻔﺲ ﻛﻬﺬ ﻟﻨﻔﺲ ‪ -‬ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎ ﺻﺤﺎﺑﻬﺎ ُﻋ ْﺰ ًﻻ‪ -‬ﺗﻜﻔﻲ‬ ‫ﻹﻧﻘﺎ ﻋﺮ ﻟﺒﻼ ﻹﺳﻼﻣﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻻﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎ ‪ .‬ﻓﻌﻠﻴﻚ ﻳﻬﺎ ﻟﺒﻄﻞ‬ ‫ﻟﻌﻈﻴﻢ ﺣﻤﺔ ﷲ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻴﻦ ﻟﻨﺎﺋﻤﻴﻦ ﻟﻤﺘﻮ ﻛﻠﻴﻦ ﺣﻤﺔ ﷲ‬ ‫ﻳﻀﺎً‪ .‬ﻧﻚ ﻣﻴﺖ ﻧﻬﻢ ﻣﻴﺘﻮ !)‪(١‬‬ ‫***‬ ‫______________________‬ ‫)‪ (١‬ﻫﺬ ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻲ ﻫﻮ ﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺣﻤﺪ ﻟﺸﺮﻳﻒ‪ ،‬ﺣﻔﻴﺪ ﻣﺆﺳﺲ ﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻲ ﻟﻤﺘﻮﻓﻰ ﺳﻨﺔ ‪ ،١٨٥٩‬ﻗﺪ ﺧﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻋ ﱠﻤﻪ ﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻟﻤﻬﺪ ﻓﻲ ﻗﻴﺎ ﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻴﺔ ﺳﻨﺔ ‪.١٩٠٢‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎ ﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺣﻤﺪ ﻫﺬ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺒﺎ ﻟﻤﺠﺎﻫﺪﻳﻦ؛ ﻗﺎ ﻋﺸﺮ ﻟﻤﻌﺎ‬ ‫ﺿﺪ ﻟﻄﻠﻴﺎ ﻹﻧﻜﻠﻴﺰ ﻟﻔﺮﻧﺴﻴﻴﻦ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻴﺒﻴﺎ ﺗﺸﺎ ﻣﺼﺮ ﻟﺴﻮ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﻎ ﻷﻣﻴﺮ ﺷﻜﻴﺐ ﺳﻼ ‪-‬ﻓﻲ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻪ <ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ ﻹﺳﻼﻣﻲ>‪-‬‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﺻﻒ ﺷﺠﺎﻋﺘﻪ ﻋﻠ ّﻮ ﻫ ّﻤﺘﻪ ﺛﻨﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺛﻨﺎ ﺟﻤﻴ ًﻼ ﻃﻮﻳ ًﻼ‪ .‬ﻛﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻢ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻤﻘﺎﻟﺔ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺿﻄﺮ ﻟﻰ ﻣﻐﺎ ﻟﻴﺒﻴﺎ ﻟﻰ ﻷﺳﺘﺎﻧﺔ‪ ،‬ﻓﺘﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﻗﻴﺎ ﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﻻﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻳﺲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻟﻤﻬﺪ ) ﻫﻮ‬ ‫ﻟﺬ ﺻﺎ ‪-‬ﻣﻦ ﺑﻌ ُﺪ‪ -‬ﻣﻠﻜ ًﺎ ﻟﻠﻴﺒﻴﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻻﺳﺘﻘﻼ ( ﻗﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻟﺤﺠﺎ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺿﻴﺎﻓﺔ ﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻋﺒﺪ ﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﻮﻓﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻓﻦ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﻪ ﷲ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻴﺔ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺔ ﺗﺄﺛﺮ ﻣﺸﺎﻳﺨﻬﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﻹﻣﺎ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪ ﻟﻮﻫﺎ ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﺳﻴﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻌﻘﻴﺪ ‪ ،‬ﻻ ﻧﻬﻢ ﺗﺒﻨﻮ ﺳﻠﻮ ﻟﺪﻋﻮ =‬ ‫‪٢٤٩‬‬

‫______________________‬ ‫= ﺑﺎﻟﺤﻜﻤﺔ ﻟﻤﻮﻋﻈﺔ ﻟﺤﺴﻨﺔ ﻛﺮﻫﻮ ﻟﺘﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮ ﻟﻌﻨﻒ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﻬﺠﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻟﻔﻘﻬﻲ ﻳﺠﻤﻊ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻟﻔﻘﻬﻴﻦ ﻟﻤﺎﻟﻜﻲ ﻟﺤﻨﺒﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻧﻮ ﻗﺮ ﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻨﻲ ﻻﺟﺘﻬﺎ ﻣﺤﺎ ﺑﺔ ﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻴﻮ ﻳﺒﺎﻟﻐﻮ ﻓﻲ ﻻﻫﺘﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺒﺎ َﻳ ْﺪﻋﻮ ﻟﻰ ﻟﺰﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺬ ﻟﺠﺎﻧﺐ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻮﺗﻬﻢ ﺟﻌﻠﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﻳﺒﻴﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺼﻮﻓﻴﺔ‪ ،‬ﻟﻜﻦ ﻫﺬ ﻟﻘﺮ ﻟﻢ ﻳﻤﻨﻌﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻜﻮﻧﻮ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﻟﻌﺪ ﻻﻧﺤﺮ ﻓﺎ ﻟﺼﻮﻓﻴﺔ ﻹﻧﻜﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑِ َﺪﻋﻬﻢ ﺷﺮﻛ ّﻴﺎﺗﻬﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﺑﻠﻐﺖ ﻟﺪﻋﻮ ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻴﺔ ﻣﺒﻠﻐ ًﺎ ﻋﻈﻴﻤ ًﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻘﻮ ﻧﺘﺸﺮ ﻳﺎﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻣﺼﺮ ﻟﻰ ﻣﺮ ﻛﺶ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺒﺤﺮ ﻷﺑﻴﺾ ﻟﻰ ﺟﻨﻮ ﻟﺼﺤﺮ ‪ ،‬ﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺟﺎ ﻟﺸﻤﺎ ﻹﻓﺮﻳﻘﻲ ﺻﻮ ًﻻ ﻟﻰ ﻟﻬﻨﺪ ﻟﻰ ﻟﻤﻼﻳﻮ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻟﺸﺮ ﻷﻗﺼﻰ‪ .‬ﻟﻠﺴﻨﻮﺳﻴﻴﻦ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻷﺛﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻟﺠﻬﺎ ﻹﺳﻼﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ ﻟﺸﻤﺎ ﻹﻓﺮﻳﻘﻲ‪ ،‬ﻣﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻗﺎ ﺗﻬﻢ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻟﻤﺨﺘﺎ ﻟﺬ ﻛﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻤﻴﺬ ً ﻟﻠﺸﻴﺦ ﻟﻤﻬﺪ ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻲ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﺷﺎ ﻻﻃﻼ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﻘﺼﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻜﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﻟﻬﺬ ﻟﺪﻋﻮ ﻟﻤﺒﺎ ﻛﺔ ﻓﻠﻴﻘﺮ ﻟﻜﺘﺎ ﻟﻮ ﻓﻲ ﻟﻠﺪﻛﺘﻮ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻲ ﻟﺼﻼﺑﻲ‪ < :‬ﻟﺜﻤﺎ ﻟﺰﻛﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﻟﺴﻨﻮﺳﻴﺔ> )ﻣﺠﺎﻫﺪ(‪.‬‬ ‫‪٢٥٠‬‬