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Sharing is Great 1 1 Sharing is Great °“√·∫àߪπí §◊Õ§«“¡¬ßË‘ „À≠à Sharing is Great 1 1 www.kalyanamitra.org

§”π”2 2 Sharing is Great ∏√≥’æ‘∫—µ‘§≈Ë◊π¬—°…å ÷π“¡‘ ‡ªìπ¿—¬∏√√¡™“µ‘∑’Ë Àπ—ß ◊Õ‡≈à¡πÈ’‡ªìπ∫—π∑÷°ª√–«—µ‘»“ µ√å∑Ë’ª√–¡«≈ √⓬·√ß∑Ë’ ÿ¥„π√Õ∫ Ò ªï¢Õß‚≈° ¡’ºŸâ‡ ’¬™’«‘µ®“° ‡√ÕË◊ ß√“«§«“¡‡ªπì ¡“¢Õß°“√®¥— ß“π∑ß—È Ú §√ß—È ∫√√¬“°“» ‡Àµÿ°“√≥åπ’ȇ°◊Õ∫ Û, §π ª√–‡∑»‰∑¬‡ªìπ æ‘∏’°√√¡„πß“π ª√–¡«≈¿“æ°“√𔇠πÕ¢à“«¢Õß Ë◊Õ- ª√–‡∑»Àπ÷Ëß∑Ë’‰¥â√—∫§«“¡‡ ’¬À“¬¡“° ¡’ª√–™“™π ¡«≈™π∑Ë—«‚≈° µ≈Õ¥®πæ‘∏’¡Õ∫‚≈à·≈–‡°’¬√µ‘∫—µ√‡æË◊Õ ‡ ’¬™’«‘µ·≈– Ÿ≠À“¬√à«¡À¡◊Ëπ§π ∂◊Õ‡ªìπ¿—¬∏√√¡™“µ‘ · ¥ß§«“¡¢Õ∫§ÿ≥¢Õߧ≥–°√√¡°“√®—¥ß“π∑È—ß Ú §√È—ß ∑√Ë’ “â ¬·√ß∑ Ë’ ¥ÿ „πª√–«µ— ‘»“ µ√™å “µ‘‰∑¬ ·¥àæ√–√“™¿“«π“«‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï ª√–∏“π¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘∏√√¡°“¬ ºâŸÕ¬Ÿà ·µà„π∑à“¡°≈“ß¿—¬æ‘∫—µ‘Õ—π√ÿπ·√ßπ’È ª√–‡∑»‰∑¬ ‡∫ÈÕ◊ ßÀ≈ß— §«“¡ ”‡√Á®¢Õßß“π °‰Á ¥â‚¥¥‡¥àπ¢÷πÈ „π —ߧ¡‚≈° ¥«â ¬§«“¡¡π’ È”„®¢Õߧπ‰∑¬ ‡Àµÿ°“√≥å§√È—ßπ’È ‰¥æâ ‘ Ÿ®πå„À‡â √“‡ÀπÁ Õ¬“à ß™¥— ‡®π«“à §≈Ë◊π·Ààß∏“√π”È „®¢Õߧπ‰∑¬∑—Ë«ª√–‡∑»∑’ËÀ≈˗߉À≈ ç°“√·∫àߪíπ§◊Õ§«“¡¬‘Ëß„À≠àé πÈ”„®∑’Ëæ’ËπâÕߪ√–™“™π ‰ª™à«¬ºâŸª√– ∫¿—¬Õ¬à“߉¡à¢“¥ “¬ ·¡âºŸâª√– ∫¿—¬¥â«¬ ·≈–™“«‚≈°∑Èß— À≈“¬¡’„À·â °°à —ππ’‡È Õß §◊Õ ßË‘ ∑πË’ ”¡“´÷Ëßæ≈ß— °—π‡Õß°¬Á —ß¡’πÈ”„®µàÕ°π— ·µà≈–§πæ√âÕ¡®–‡ ’¬ ≈–µπ‡Õß Õ—π¬‘Ëß„À≠à  √â“ߢ«—≠°”≈—ß„®·°àºâŸª√– ∫¿—¬„Àâ “¡“√∂ ™à«¬‡À≈◊Õ∫ÿ§§≈Õπ◊Ë °àÕπ ‚¥¬‰¡à‡≈Õ◊ °‡™◊ÈÕ™“µ‘ »“ π“ ·≈– ≈ÿ°¢÷Èπ¬◊πÀ¬—¥‡Õ“™π–¿—¬æ‘∫—µ‘®“°∏√√¡™“µ‘∑’Ë√ÿπ·√ß∑’Ë ÿ¥ ‡ºà“æ—π∏ÿå π—°∑àÕ߇∑Ë’¬«™“«µà“ß™“µ‘À≈“¬À¡Ë◊π§π∑’ˉ¥â¡“ „πª√–«—µ‘»“ µ√‰å ¥â ª√– ∫‡Àµÿ°“√≥å¿—¬æ‘∫—µ‘§√È—ßπ’È„πª√–‡∑»‰∑¬ ·≈–‰¥â ¢Õ “¬∏“√·Àßà πÈ”„®Õπ— ¬ßË‘ „À≠∑à ∫’Ë π— ∑°÷ ‰«„â πÀπß—  Õ◊  —¡º— æ∫‡®Õ°—∫π”È „®Õ—π∫√‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï¢Õߧπ‰∑¬πÈ—π µà“߉¥â ‡≈à¡πÈ’ ®ß¬—ߧ«“¡√⟠÷°Õ∫Õàÿπ‡ªìπ ÿ¢„À⇰‘¥¢÷Èπ„π„®¢Õß π”‰ª‡≈à“¢“π ª√“°Øµ“¡ Ë◊Õ¡«≈™π∑Ë—«‚≈° ∑”„ÀâºâŸ∑Ë’ ºŸâÕà“π∑ÿ°∑à“π ·≈–¢Õ “¬∏“√·Ààßπ”È „®πÈ’®ß¥”√ߧßÕ¬àŸ„π ‰¥â¬‘π‰¥âøí߉¥â∑√“∫Õ¥√⟠÷°´“∫´È÷ßµ◊Èπµ—π„®‰ª¥â«¬ „®¢Õß¡«≈¡πÿ…¬™“µ‘ ™«Ë— π‘®π‘√π— ¥√å ‰¡‰à ¥â À≈—ß®“°°“√°Ÿâ¿—¬·°â‰¢ªí≠À“‡©æ“–Àπⓧ≈Ë’§≈“¬ §≥–ºâ®Ÿ ¥— ∑” ‰ª„π√–¥—∫Àπ÷Ëß ª√–™“™π™“«‰∑¬∑ÿ°À¡àŸ‡À≈à“ Õߧå°√ ∑È—ß¿“§√—∞·≈–‡Õ°™π ‰¥â√à«¡°—π®—¥æ‘∏’∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈·°à ºâŸª√– ∫¿—¬®“°‡Àµÿ°“√≥å∏√≥’æ‘∫—µ‘ ∑Ë’®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ „π«—πæÿ∏∑Ë’ ı ¡°√“§¡ æ.».ÚıÙ¯ ·≈–∑’ÕË ”‡¿Õµ–°Ë«— ªÉ“ ®—ßÀ«—¥æ—ßß“ „π«—πæÿ∏∑Ë’ Ò˘ ¡°√“§¡ æ.».ÚıÙ¯ µ“¡≈”¥∫— ‡æÕ◊Ë Õ∑ÿ »‘  «à π°»ÿ ≈·°ºà ∑⟠‡’Ë  ¬’ ™«’ µ‘ ®“°‡Àµ°ÿ “√≥å §√ßÈ— π’Èøπóô ø¢Ÿ «≠— °”≈ß— „®·°≠à “µ¡‘ µ‘ √ºªâŸ √– ∫¿¬— ·≈–øπóô øŸ ¿“æ≈—°…≥å¢Õߪ√–‡∑» æ‘∏’∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈‰¥â¥”‡π‘π‰ª¥â«¬§«“¡»—°¥‘Ï ‘∑∏Ï‘ ¬‘Ëß„À≠à  √â“ߧ«“¡ª√–∑—∫„®·°àª√–™“™π∑—Èß™“«‰∑¬·≈– ™“«µà“ߪ√–‡∑»∑’ˇ¢â“√à«¡ß“π®”π«πÀ≈“¬À¡◊Ëπ§π §≥– ∑µŸ “π∑ÿ µŸ ®“° Òˆ ª√–‡∑»  ÕË◊ ¡«≈™π™π—È π”∑«—Ë ‚≈°°«“à Û  ”π—°¢“à «‰¥πâ ”‡ πÕ¢“à «‰ªÕ¬à“ß°«â“ߢ«“ß 2 2 Sharing is Great www.kalyan

Preface Sharing is Great 3 3 The Boxing Day Tsunami catastrophe has been The memorial ceremonies were an uplifting and the worst natural disaster in the last century. It has sacred spectacle for the tens of thousands of Thai left a death toll of almost 300,000. Thailand and overseas participants. Diplomatic envoys is one of the countries to have suffered serious attended from sixteen countries and pressmen from damage at its hands. Those losing their lives and thirty news agencies broadcast the event far and suffering damage as a result of this tidal wave, in wide. Thailand alone, total tens of thousands - one of the This book records for posterity the images and worst natural calamities since the beginning of our background of these two memorial events - together countryûs history. with the media coverage of the event put out However, amidst this trauma, Thailand has around the world. The book comes complete with stood out in the world community, through the coverage of the presentation of honorary plaques compassion of its people. A tide of generosity has and certificates by the organizing committee, in swelled from throughout Thailand to give continual recognition of Phrarajbhavanavisudh (Luang Phaw help to the victims of the disaster. Even those Dhammajayo), the president of the Dhammakaya narrowly avoiding death have been rendering Foundation, who inspired both events - seeing them assistance to those less lucky than themselves - through to success. putting aside their own personal comfort to The tragic events in the wake of the tsunami only help their fellow man, without consideration of go to show that ùnothing is greater than sharing race, nationality, religion or creed. The tens of with oneûs fellow manû. Indeed, the will to share thousands of overseas tourists caught in the by benefactors in Thailand and throughout the world disaster were amazed at the selfless generosity have created a tide of change that has restored they received at the hands of their Thai hosts as morale to the victims, who are back on their feet witnessed in the press coverage given to the again, in spite of devastation unprecedented in recovery work, bringing tears to the eyes of living memory. viewers all around the world. May the great power of sharing recorded in these After tackling the short-term problems left in the pages bring comfort and happiness to all who wake of the tsunami, the Thai people, together with have the chance to read them, that compassion organizations in the public and private sectors, continue to abide in our hearts for as long as there got together on 5 January 2005 to organize a are still humans left to live. memorial ceremony in Phuket and for a second time on 19 January at Takuapa in Phang nga. These ceremonies were dedicated to the memories The Organizing Committee of those losing their lives in the disaster, while at the same time reviving the morale of the survivors and restoring the Thai national image. Sharing is Great 3 3 namitra.org

 “√∫—≠4 4 Sharing is Great  ÷π“¡‘ Ò  π÷ “¡‘§Õ◊ Õ–‰√ ‡°‘¥¢πÈ÷ ‰¥Õâ ¬à“߉√? ÒÚ §«“¡‡ ¬’ À“¬∑’‡Ë °¥‘ ¢È÷π„πª√–‡∑»‰∑¬ Òˆ ∏“√π”È „®‡À≈à“°—≈¬“≥¡‘µ√ Ú ªí≠À“À≈°— ∑’˵âÕß·°‰â ¢ ÚÙ ®¥ÿ ‡√¡‘Ë µπâ ¢Õß°“√√«¡„® Ú˘ ß“π∫”‡æÁ≠°»ÿ ≈ ÛÒ ·°ºà â≈Ÿ «à ß≈∫— ®“°‡Àµÿ°“√≥å§≈πË◊ ¬—°… å π÷ “¡‘ §√—ßÈ ∑Ë’ Ò ÛÚ ≥  π“¡°’Ó –æ“πÀ‘π Õ.‡¡Õ◊ ß ®.¿‡Ÿ °µÁ Ù Ùˆ °“√‡µ√’¬¡ß“π Ù¯ «—π∑Ë’√Õ§Õ¬ ıÚ ≈”¥∫— æ‘∏’°√√¡ ¿“æ·Àßà §«“¡ª√–∑∫— „® www.kalyan ®¥ÿ ª√–∑’ª‚§¡≈Õ¬ø“Ñ ∂«“¬‡ªπì æÿ∑∏∫™Ÿ “ 4 4 Sharing is Great

Sharing is Great 5 5 ß“π∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈ ı˜ ·°ºà ≈⟠à«ß≈—∫®“°‡Àµÿ°“√≥§å ≈πË◊ ¬—°…å π÷ “¡‘ §√ßÈ— ∑’Ë Ú ˆ 5 ≥  π“¡°Ã’ “°≈“߇∑»∫“≈‡¡Õ◊ ßµ–°—Ë«ª“É Õ.µ–°—«Ë ªÉ“ ®.æß— ß“ ˆˆ 5 ˜ §«“¡‡ªìπ¡“ ˜Ù °“√‡µ√’¬¡ß“π ˜ˆ ¿“æ„πÕ¥µ’ ¯Ú Õ‘∑∏‘æ≈µÕà ®µ‘ „® ¯¯ ¿“æ∫√√¬“°“» ˘Ú æ∏‘ °’ √√¡ ”§≠— Ò À≈Õ¡√«¡„® ÒÙ · ßª√–∑’ª·Àßà ™«’ µ‘ Ò¯ °√πÿà ‰Õ “¬ —¡æπ— ∏å ÒÒÚ π“π“Õ“√¬ª√–‡∑» ÒÒÙ  “¬„¬·Ààß∫≠ÿ ÒÒˆ §«“¡ª√–∑—∫„®¢Õßµ«— ·∑π§≥– ß¶å ÒÒ¯ §«“¡ª√–∑∫— „®¢Õß∫ÿ§§≈ ”§≠— ∑¡Ë’ “√à«¡ß“π ÒÚÚ §«“¡ª√–∑—∫„®¢Õߧ≥–™“«µà“ߪ√–‡∑» ÒÚˆ ÒÛ ºŸâÕ¬àŸ‡∫ÕÈ◊ ßÀ≈—ߧ«“¡ ”‡√Á® æ∏‘ ’∂«“¬‚≈¢à Õß ¡“§¡™“«¿‡Ÿ °Áµ·≈–‡∑»∫“≈‡¡◊Õßµ–°—«Ë ªÉ“ ÒÛÚ  πÿ ∑√æ®πå¢Õ∫æ√–§ÿ≥æ√–√“™¿“«π“«‘ ÿ∑∏Ï‘ ‚¥¬ §≥ÿ ≈¥“«—≈≈‘Ï «ß»å»√’«ß»å ÒÛˆ æ‘∏’∂«“¬‚≈¢à Õß«≤ÿ  ‘ ¿“ ÒÙÛ  ÿπ∑√æ®πå¢Õ∫æ√–§ÿ≥æ√–√“™¿“«π“«‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï ª√–∏“π¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘∏√√¡°“¬ ÒÙÙ ‚¥¬ œæ≥œ  ÿ™π ™“≈‡’ §√◊Õ ª√–∏“π«ÿ≤ ‘ ¿“ Òˆı ‚Õ«“∑æ√–√“™¿“«π“«‘ ∑ÿ ∏Ï‘ Òˆˆ Ò˜ ¿“§ºπ«° Ò˜¯ ∫“ß «à π®“°¿“æ¢à“«¢Õß ◊ËÕ¡«≈™π Ò¯Ú √“¬π“¡ª√–‡∑»∑’ Ë ßà §≥–∑µŸ “π∑ÿ µŸ ‡¥π‘ ∑“ß¡“√à«¡ß“πæ‘∏’‰«Õâ “≈—¬...  πÿ ∑√æ®πå·≈–§”Õ∏…‘ ∞“𮑵 œæ≥œ  ¡»°— ¥Ï‘ ‡∑æ ∑ÿ ‘π √Õß𓬰√∞— ¡πµ√.’ .. Sharing is Great ∫∑‡æ≈ß„πæ‘∏∫’ ”‡æÁ≠°»ÿ ≈ √“¬π“¡º√Ÿâ «à ¡®¥— ß“π∫”‡æ≠Á °ÿ»≈ √“¬π“¡‡®“â ¿“æ namitra.org

Content6 6 Sharing is Great Tsunami 11 What is a Tsunami? And How could it happen? 13 The aftermath of the Tsunami Tidal Wave Disaster in Thailand 17 Spirit of grassroots support from the Kalyanamitra movement 21 The main problems to be solved 25 Bringing hearts back together 29 The first çMemorial Serviceé In memory of the victims who lost their 31 lives in the çTsunami Tidal Wave DisasteréAt Saphanhin Sports Stadium, 33 Muang District, Phuket Province 41 47 Preparation for the ceremony 49 The awaited day . . . 53 Overview of the Major Events An Impressive Spectacle Illumination of flying lanterns in homage to the Lord Buddha 6 6 Sharing is Great www.kalyan

Sharing is Great 7 7 The Second çMemorial Serviceé In memory of the victims who lost their 7 lives in the çTsunami Tidal Wave Disasteré at Takuapa Sports Stadium, 7 Takuapa District, Phang nga Province 57 Origins 61 The Preparation for the Ceremony 67 Images of the Past 71 The Psychological Impact 75 Atmosphere leading up to the event 77 The Main Ceremony 83 Being One 89 The Illumination of Life 93 An atmosphere of friendship 101 Truly international concern 105 Family united by meritorious concern 109 Representatives of Sangha Communityûs impressions of the ceremony 113 Dignitariesû impressions of the ceremony 115 Foreignersû impressions of the ceremony 117 Those behind the success 119 Plaques of Gratitude from the Phuket Association and Takuapa District 123 Message of Appreciation to the Most Venerable Phrarajbhavanavisudh By Khun Ladawan Wongsriwong 128 Senate Plaque Award Ceremony 130 Speech of Gratitude to the President of Dhammakaya Foundation, Phrarajbhavanavisudh on 23 February 2005 134 Response to the Senate by the Most Ven. Phrarajbhavanavisudh... 138 Appendix 143 Media Coverage 145 A list of countries sending diplomatic participants 165 Speech of Solidarity and Verses of Resolution By H.E. the Deputy Prime Minister Somsak Thepsuthin 167 Lyrics 170 Memorial Service Organizer 179 Supporting Contributors Sharing is Great 182 namitra.org

www.kalyan

ª√–¡«≈¿“æß“π∫”‡æ≠Á °»ÿ ≈·°ºà Ÿâ≈à«ß≈—∫ ®“°‡Àµÿ°“√≥∏å √≥æ’ ‘∫—µ‘§≈Ë◊π¬—°…å  π÷ “¡‘ (Tsunami) §√ßÈ— ·√°·≈–§√—ßÈ ª√–«µ— »‘ “ µ√å„πª√–‡∑»‰∑¬ Pictorial Coverage of the Memorial Services for the victims of the Boxing Day Tsunami Disaster The most horrific natural disaster to hit Thailand namitra.org

10 10 Sharing is Great  π÷ “¡‘ «—πÕ“∑‘µ¬å∑’Ë Úˆ ∏—𫓧¡ æ.».ÚıÙ˜ ‡«≈“  : ı¯ : ı π. (UT) À√◊Õ‡«≈“ ˜ : ı¯ : ı π. µ“¡ ‡«≈“„πª√–‡∑»‰∑¬ ‰¥â‡°‘¥·ºàπ¥‘π‰À«¢π“¥ ¯.˘ µ“¡¡“µ√“√‘°‡µÕ√å ∑Ëπ’ Õ°™“¬Ωòíßµ–«π— µ°∑“ßµÕπ‡ÀπÕ◊ ¢Õ߇°“– ÿ¡“µ√“ ª√–‡∑»Õ‘π‚¥π’‡´’¬ ®ÿ¥»Ÿπ¬å°≈“ßÕ¬àŸ ≈÷° Ò °‘‚≈‡¡µ√ Àà“ß®“°‡¡◊Õß∫—π¥“Õ“‡®–Àå ª√–¡“≥ Úı °‘‚≈‡¡µ√ ·≈–À“à ß®“°°√ßÿ ‡∑æœ Ò,Úˆ °‘‚≈‡¡µ√ ·ºàπ¥‘π‰À«§√—Èßπ’ȇªìπ·ºàπ¥‘π‰À«∑Ë’„À≠à‡ªìπÕ—π¥—∫ ı ¢Õß‚≈° π∫— µÈ—ß·µªà ï æ.».ÚÙÙÛ ·≈–„À≠∑à Ë ’ ÿ¥π—∫µß—È ·µà ‡°‘¥·ºàπ¥‘π‰À«„π¡≈√—∞Õ≈“ °“ ª√–‡∑» À√—∞Õ‡¡√‘°“ ‡¡Ë◊Õªï æ.».Úı˜ ‡Àµÿ°“√≥套߰≈à“«∑”„À⇰‘¥°“√ —Ëπ –‡∑◊Õπ√—∫√Ÿâ ‰¥„â πª√–‡∑»¡“‡≈‡´’¬  ß‘ §‚ª√å ·≈–‰∑¬ πÕ°®“°πÈπ— ¬—ß ‡ªπì ‡Àµ„ÿ À‡â °¥‘ §≈π◊Ë  π÷ “¡„‘ π«ß°«“â ß ∑”„À¡â º’ ‡âŸ  ¬’ ™«’ µ‘ ·≈– ∫“¥‡®Á∫‡ªìπ®”π«π¡“° ∑ß—È „πª√–‡∑»Õπ‘ ‚¥π‡’ ´’¬ Õπ‘ ‡¥¬’ »√’≈—ß°“ ¡“‡≈‡´’¬ ·≈–·∂∫®—ßÀ«—¥∑àÕ߇∑Ë’¬«∑“ß¿“§„µâ ¢Õߪ√–‡∑»‰∑¬ ‰¥â·°à ¿Ÿ‡°Áµ æß— ß“ °√–∫Ë’ √–πÕß  µ≈Ÿ ·≈–µ√ß— ‚¥¬‡°¥‘ §≈πË◊  ÷π“¡‘ ßŸ ª√–¡“≥ ˆ ‡¡µ√ 楗 ‡¢“â 10 ™“¬Ωßòí 10 Sharing is Great www.kalyan

Sharing is Great 11 11 Tsunami It was 7.58 a.m. on Sunday, 26 December 2004 causing a huge death toll and innumerable injuries when an earthquake measuring 8.9 on the Richter amongst the people of people in Indonesia, India, scale occurred near the northwest coast of Sumatra, Sri Lanka, Malaysia and Thailand. The tidal wave its epicentre ten kilometres beneath the surface of which broke over the southern tourist havens of the ocean, 250 kilometres from Banda Aceh city Thailand in Phuket, Phang nga, Krabi, Ranong, Satun and 1,260 kilometres from Bangkok. This tragedy and Trang was six metres high. was the fifth biggest earthquake in the world since 1900 - the biggest having happened in Alaska in 1964. The resulting devastation was widespread throughout Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand Sharing is Great 11 11 namitra.org

12  π÷ “¡Sha‘§rinÕ◊g iÕs G–re‰at√ ‡°‘¥¢π÷È ‰¥Õâ ¬à“߉√? 12  ÷π“¡‘ (Tsunami) ‡ªìπ¿“…“≠Ë’ªÉÿ𠧔«à“ Tsu ·ª≈«“à ∑à“‡√◊Õ  à«π§”«“à nami ·ª≈«à“ §≈Ë◊π √«¡§«“¡ À¡“¬∂÷ß §≈◊Ëπ∑Ë’∑”§«“¡‡ ’¬À“¬·°à∑à“‡√◊Õ‚¥¬°–∑—πÀ—π  ÷π“¡‘‡°‘¥®“°°“√°√–µâÿππÈ”„π¡À“ ¡ÿ∑√„Àâ°√–‡æ◊ËÕ¡ „π·π«¥‘Ëß ‚¥¬¡’ªí®®—¬®“°·ºàπ¥‘π‰À« ¥‘π∂≈à¡ °“√ √–‡∫¥‘ À√Õ◊ °“√°√–·∑°¢ÕßÕ°ÿ °“∫“µ ·µ à π÷ “¡‚‘ ¥¬∑«Ë— ‰ª ¡ ’ “‡Àµ¡ÿ “®“°·ºàπ¥π‘ ‰À« ‚≈°∑Ë’‡√“Õ¬àŸπ’ȉ¡à‰¥â‡°‘¥®“°º◊π¥‘π∑’Ë·π∫ π‘∑ √Ÿª∑Ë’ Ò ºπ◊ π”È ·≈–æπ◊È ¥‘π„µâ¡À“ ¡ÿ∑√„π¿“«–ª°µ‘ ‡ªìπ·ºàπ‡¥’¬«°—π ·µà‡°‘¥®“°·ºàπ¥‘πÀ≈“¬º◊π¡“µàÕ°—π Picture 1. The Ocean and sea-bed in the normal state ‡ªìπ™‘Èπ à«π§≈⓬®‘Í°´Õ«å ∑Ë’‡√“‡√’¬°°—π«à“ ‡ª≈◊Õ°‚≈° ¡’ §«“¡Àπ“µ—Èß·µà ˜ - Úı °‘‚≈‡¡µ√ ¡∑’ È—ß·ºàπ‡ª≈◊Õ° ∂“â √Õ¬‡≈Õ◊Ë π∑„Ë’ µ¡â À“ ¡∑ÿ √¡°’ “√‡§≈Õ◊Ë πµ«— ®–∑”„Àâ ‚≈°¿“§æπÈ◊ ¡À“ ¡∑ÿ √ ·≈–¿“§æπÈ◊ ∑«’ª ¡’°“√‡§≈◊ËÕπ‰À« ‡°‘¥π”È °√–‡æ◊ËÕ¡„π·π«¥‘ËßÕ¬à“ß∑—π∑’∑—π„¥ ®–∑”„À⇰‘¥ √–¬–Àà“ß ·≈–™àÕß«à“ß∑Ë’‰¡à‡À¡◊Õπ°—𠇪ìπ∑Ë’∑√“∫°—π¥’«à“ §≈◊Ëπ π÷ “¡‘µ“¡∑·’Ë  ¥ß„π√ªŸ ∑Ë’ Ú ·ºàπ¥‘π‰À«‡°‘¥®“°°“√‡§≈Ë◊Õπµ—«¢Õ߇ª≈◊Õ°‚≈°Õ¬à“ß °–∑—πÀ—π ·≈⫪≈¥ª≈àÕ¬æ≈—ßß“π„π√Ÿª·∫∫°“√ Ë—π  –‡∑◊Õπ ¡—°‡°‘¥∑’Ë√Õ¬µàÕ‡ªìπ à«π„À≠à ´Ë÷ßÕ“®®–Õ¬Ÿà∫π ·ºàπ¥‘πÀ√◊ÕÕ¬„àŸ µ¡â À“ ¡∑ÿ √°Á‰¥â 12 12 Sharing is Great www.kalyan

Sharing is Great 13 13 √ªŸ ∑’Ë Ú °“√‡°¥‘  ÷π“¡‘ Picture 2. Tsunami event What is a Tsunami? And How Sharing is Great 13 could it happen? 13 ùTsunamiû is a term in Japanese meaning harbour (ùtsuû) and wave (ùnamiû). Tsunami are caused by severe ùup-downû water turbulence in the depths of the ocean. Such turbulence can be caused by earthquakes, explosives, underwater landslides or the impact of a meteor -- in general the cause of Tsunami is earthquakes. Our planet doesnût have a solid crust but is made up of various tectonic plates - each one 70-250 kilometres thick. The cause of much seismic activity is the energy released when one tectonic plate moves past another. If the weak point of the tectonic plate during a movement is beneath the ocean, it will cause sudden Tsunami (see picture 2). namitra.org

14 §≈◊Ëπ π÷ “¡‡‘ ªπì §≈π◊Ë ∑¡’Ë ’æ≈ß— ß“π¡À“»“≈ ·≈–®– §«“¡¬“«¢Õß π— §≈Ë◊π‡æ¬’ ß Ò ∂ß÷ Òı ‡¡µ√‡∑“à ππÈ— Sharing is Great ·µà®“°°“√§âπæ∫À≈—°∞“π„πª√–«—µ‘»“ µ√å §≈Ë◊π ÷π“¡‘ 14 ≈—°…≥–¢Õß „πÕ¥µ’ ∑‡Ë’ §¬‡°¥‘ ¢π÷È „πÀ¡‡àŸ °“–Œ“«“¬ª√–‡∑» À√∞— Õ‡¡√°‘ “ ª√–¡«≈√«¡¡“°∑’Ë ÿ¥‡¡Ë◊Õ°√–∑∫™“¬Ωíòß ¡§’ «“¡ ßŸ ∂ß÷ Ûı ‡¡µ√ ·≈–‡§≈ÕË◊ π∑¥Ë’ «â ¬§«“¡‡√«Á Ù °¡./™¡. 日擇¢â“ àŸΩíò߇ªìπ√–¬–∑“ßπ—∫ ‘∫‰¡≈å ∑È—ßπ’È §≈◊Ëπ¬—°…å∑Ë’‡°‘¥¢È÷π‡ªìπ°“√·∑π∑Ë’æ≈—ß¡«≈¢ÕßπÈ”‡§≈◊ËÕπ∑Ë’ §«“¡‡√Á«¢Õß ÷π“¡‘·ª√º—π‰ªµ“¡§«“¡≈÷°¢Õß¡À“ ¡ÿ∑√  Ÿß ÿ¥¡§’ «“¡‡√«Á µÈß— ·µà ˜ - Ò, °¡./™¡ ¥«â ¬§«“¡‡√«Á  ßŸ §«“¡ Ÿß¢Õߧ≈◊Ëπ ÷π“¡‘  Ÿß°«à“§≈Ë◊πµ“¡ ™“¬Ωíòß∏√√¡¥“µ—Èß·µà Ò ‡¡µ√¢÷Èπ‰ª ®π∂÷ß Û ‡¡µ√ ´÷Ë߇∑’¬∫‡∑à“°—∫§«“¡ Ÿß¢Õßµ÷° ˜ - ¯ ™—Èπ ¡’§«“¡¬“« ¢Õß —π§≈π◊Ë °«“à Ò °‚‘ ≈‡¡µ√ „π¢≥–∑˧’ ≈Ëπ◊ ∏√√¡¥“¡’ √ªŸ ∑Ë’ Û  ÷π“¡‡‘ §≈◊ËÕπ‡¢â“„°≈™â “¬Ωíßò (¢¬“¬ ‡°≈„π·π«¥Ëß‘ ·≈–·π«√“∫) Picture 3. Tsunami tidal wave moving towards the shore (Vertical and horizontal scale expanded) 14 14 Sharing is Great www.kalyan

Sharing is Great 15 15 The Tsunami can be very destructive especially when it breaks along the coast. When it reaches the coast, the momentum of the Tsunami may cause it to be 10 to 30 metres higher than regular waves - as high as an eight-storey building - with more than 100 kilometres wave length (while regular waves are only 100 to 150 metres long). In historical records tsunami have been described in Hawaii, which were 350 metres in height and moved at a speed of 400 kilometres per hour, breaking along 10 miles of coast. Usually, the speed of the Tsunami is proportional to the depth of the ocean. The highest speed can reach 700 to 1,000 kilometres per hour. Sharing is Great 15 15 namitra.org

16 §«“¡Sh‡ar ing’¬isÀGr“ea¬t ∑‡Ë’ °¥‘ ¢È÷π 16 „πª√–‡∑»‰∑¬ ®“°‡Àµÿ°“√≥å·ºàπ¥‘π‰À«„πÀ¡àŸ‡°“– ÿ¡“µ√“ ª√–‡∑»Õ‘π‚¥π’‡´’¬ ‰¥â‡°‘¥§≈Ë◊π ÷π“¡‘√—»¡’‚¥¬√Õ∫ °√–∑∫™“¬Ωòíßµ–«—πµ°¢Õߪ√–‡∑»‰∑¬ ∑”„Àâ ˆ ®ß— À«¥— ¿“§„µâ ‰¥â·°à ¿Ÿ‡°µÁ æß— ß“ °√–∫Ë’ √–πÕß  µŸ≈ ·≈–µ√ß— ∑’ÕË ¬µŸà ‘¥°∫— ∑–‡≈ΩíòßÕ—π¥“¡—π‰¥√â —∫§«“¡‡ ¬’ À“¬Õ¬à“ßÀπ°— ∫√‘‡«≥∑¡Ë’ §’ «“¡ ≠Ÿ ‡ ’¬∑È—ß™’«‘µ·≈–∑√—欠å π‘ ‡ªπì Õ—π¥∫— Ò §◊Õ ®ß— À«¥— æß— ß“ √Õß≈ß¡“ §Õ◊ ®ß— À«—¥¿‡Ÿ °µÁ 16 16 Sharing is Great www.kalyan

The aftermath of the Tsunami Sharing is Great 17 Tidal Wave Disaster in Thailand 17 Tsunami spreading from the epicentre in Sumatra Particularly serious was the damage done in Baan broke along the western coast of Thailand, Khao Luk, Takuapa district, Phang nga province affecting the six southern provinces of Phuket, where many overseas tourists and Thai people lost Phang nga, Krabi, Ranong, Satun and Trang along their lives. the Andaman coast causing extreme destruction. The worst damage to life and property was in Phang nga with Phuket coming a close second. Sharing is Great 17 17 namitra.org

18 ‚¥¬‡©æ“–Õ¬à“߬ˑ߄π∫√‘‡«≥æ◊Èπ∑’ËÕ”‡¿Õµ–°Ë—«ªÉ“ 18 Sharing is Great ®—ßÀ«—¥æ—ßß“ ¡’ºâŸ‡ ’¬™’«‘µ∑—Èß™“«‰∑¬·≈–™“«µà“ߪ√–‡∑» √«¡®”π«π Û,¯˜ §π ∫“¥‡®Á∫ Ù,ÚÒ §π √«¡∑—Èß®—ßÀ«—¥æ—ßß“¡’ºŸâ‡ ’¬™’«‘µ°«à“ Ù,ÚÚÙ §π (¢Õâ ¡≈Ÿ ≥ «π— ∑’Ë Ò ‡¡…“¬π æ.».ÚıÙ¯)  «à π„π®ß— À«—¥ ¿Ÿ‡°Áµ´÷Ëß∂◊Õ«à“‡ªìπ·À≈àß∑àÕ߇∑’ˬ« ”§—≠ ∂Ÿ°§≈Ë◊π¬—°…å  ÷π“¡‘∂≈ࡇªìπ¥à“π·√°  √â“ߧ«“¡‡ ’¬À“¬„πÀ≈“¬æÈ◊π∑’Ë Õ“∑‘ À“¥ªÉ“µÕß À“¥°–µ– À“¥°–√π À“¥√“‰«¬å  √â“ߧ«“¡‡ ’¬À“¬„Àâ°—∫‚√ß·√¡·≈–√’ Õ√å∑®”π«π¡“° √«¡¡Ÿ≈§à“§«“¡‡ ’¬À“¬°«à“ Ò,¯ ≈â“π∫“∑ ∑È—ßπ’È ¬—߉¡àπ—∫√«¡·À≈àß∑àÕ߇∑Ë’¬« ”§—≠„π®—ßÀ«—¥µà“ßÊ Õ“∑‘ ‡°“–æ’æ’ ‡°“–≈—𵓠À¡àŸ‡°“– ‘¡‘≈—π À¡Ÿà‡°“– ÿ√‘π∑√å ´÷Ëß ‰¥√â —∫§«“¡‡ ’¬À“¬Õ¬“à ß¡“°‡™πà °π— 18 18 Sharing is Great www.kalyan

Sharing is Great 19 19 The death toll in Thailand was 3,807, with 4,210 Sharing is Great 19 injured. The official death toll as of 1 April 2005 19 was more than 4,224. Phuket province suffered particularly at its tourist resorts such as the beaches of Patong, Kata, Karon and Ravai with damage to countless hotels and resorts. The damage wrought is estimated at 1,800 million Thai Baht (not includ- ing the damage to other famous sightseeing provinces such as the Phi-Phi Islands, Lanta Island, the Similan and Surin Islands, which all sustained grave damage. namitra.org

20 ∏“√πShÈ”ar„in®g is‡GÀre≈at “à °≈— ¬“≥¡µ‘ √ 20 ‡Àµÿ°“√≥å∏√≥æ’ ‘∫—µ§‘ ≈◊Ëπ¬—°…å  ÷π“¡‘ ‡ªìπ¢à“«™ÁÕ° §π∑È—ß‚≈°∑Ë’‡°‘¥¢÷ÈπÕ¬à“ß°–∑—πÀ—π ∑ÿ°Àπ૬ߓπ∫√√‡∑“  “∏“√≥¿—¬‡√àß„À⧫“¡™à«¬‡À≈Õ◊ „π∑—π∑∑’ —π„¥ æ√âÕ¡°—∫ ∏“√πÈ”„®¢Õߧπ‰∑¬∑—«Ë ª√–‡∑»À≈—ßË ‰À≈‡¢â“¡“‰¡à¢“¥ “¬ „π à«π¢Õß¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘∏√√¡°“¬ æ√–√“™¿“«π“«‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï (À≈«ßæàÕ∏—¡¡™‚¬) ª√–∏“π¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘œ ‰¥â‡ªìπºŸâπ”™—°™«π ‡À≈à“°—≈¬“≥¡‘µ√«—¥æ√–∏√√¡°“¬∑È—ß¿“¬„π·≈–µà“ß ª√–‡∑» √–¥¡°”≈—ß„À⧫“¡™à«¬‡À≈◊ÕºŸâª√– ∫¿—¬Õ¬à“ß ‡µÁ¡∑’‚Ë ¥¬∑—π∑’ ‡À≈à“ºŸâπ”∫ÿ≠¢Õß»Ÿπ¬å°—≈¬“≥¡‘µ√ ®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ ‰¥âπ” Ë‘ߢÕ߇§√Ë◊Õß„™â ∑È—ßÕ“À“√·≈–π”È ¥Ë◊¡¡“∫√‘®“§¬—ß »“≈“∑«Ë’ “à °“√®ß— À«¥— ¿‡Ÿ °µÁ µßÈ— ·µ«à π— ·√°·≈–¡≈Ÿ π∏‘ ∏‘ √√¡°“¬ ‰¥ â ßà  ßË‘ ¢Õß¡“∫√®‘ “§®”π«π°«“à Ú,™¥ÿ ´ßË÷ æ√–¿°‘ …ÿ  “¡‡≥√‰¥√â «à ¡°π— ®¥— ‡µ√¬’ ¡Õªÿ °√≥™å «à ¬‡À≈Õ◊ ºªâŸ √– ∫¿¬— Õ¬à“߉¡‡à ÀÁπ·°à§«“¡‡Àπ¥Á ‡Àπ◊ÕË ¬∑—ßÈ °≈“ß«—π·≈–°≈“ߧπ◊ 20 20 Sharing is Great www.kalyan

Sharing is Great 21 21 Spirit of grassroots support from Sharing is Great 21 the Kalyanamitra movement 21 News of the Tsunami disaster shocked the world. Urgent assistance came from various international agencies as well as overwhelming encouragement and support from people all over Thailand. In this regard, the Most Venerable Phraraj- bhavanavisudh (Luang Phaw Dhammajayo), the President of the Dhammakaya Foundation, took a major role in inviting supporters of the Dhammakaya Foundation, both in Thailand and overseas, to give swift help and support to the Tsunami victims. namitra.org

22 πÕ°®“°π’È æ√–√“™¿“«π“«‘ ÿ∑∏Ï‘ (À≈«ßæàÕ∏—¡¡- Sharing is Great 22 ™‚¬) ‰¥â ßà æ√–¿°‘ … ÿ ߶宔π«π ª√–∏“π¡≈Ÿ π∏‘ ∏‘ √√¡°“¬ ˆ √ªŸ ·≈–‡®“â Àπâ“∑¡Ë’ Ÿ≈π‘∏∏‘ √√¡°“¬ª√–¡“≥ Ò §π √à«¡°—∫«ÿ≤‘ ¿“≈ßæÈ◊π∑Ë’∑Ë’‰¥â√—∫§«“¡‡ ’¬À“¬ ‡æË◊Õ„Àâ §«“¡™à«¬‡À≈◊Õª√–™“™πµ≈Õ¥®π«—¥ ·≈–æ√–¿‘°…ÿ  “¡‡≥√∑ªË’ √– ∫¿—¬„π§√Èß— π’È 22 22 Sharing is Great www.kalyan

Sharing is Great 23 23 Supporters from the Phuket Kalyanamitra Centre donated equipment, food and drinking water to the Phuket Municipal Headquarters the very next day after the disaster. Dhammakaya Foundation distributed more than 20,000 sets of clothes, which monks and novices worked all day and all night to package and despatch to the victims. The President of the Dhammakaya Foundation: the Most Venerable Phrarajbhavanavisudh, (Luang Phaw Dhammajayo), assigned sixty monks and a hundred staff members to join senators in going to damaged areas so as to give support and encour- agement to all the victims including the Buddhist temples in the disaster zone. 23 23 Sharing is Great namitra.org

24 ª≠í ÀSh“arÀing≈is°— Gr∑eatµ’Ë âÕß·°‰â ¢ 24 ®“°°“√ àßæ√–¿‘°…ÿ ß¶å·≈–‡®â“Àπâ“∑Ë’≈ßæ◊Èπ∑Ë’ ‰ª„À⧫“¡™à«¬‡À≈◊պ⟪√– ∫¿—¬„π‡∫◊ÈÕßµâπ æ∫«à“§«“¡ ‡ ’¬À“¬∑“߇»√…∞°‘®·¡â®–¡’¡Ÿ≈§à“¡À“»“≈‡æ’¬ß‰√ ·µà ‰¡àÕ“®‡∑’¬∫‰¥â°—∫§«“¡ Ÿ≠‡ ’¬∑“ß®‘µ„®∑Ë’¬“°®–‡¬¬’ «¬“ √°— …“ ‡æ√“–‡ªìπ¥ß— Ωíπ√⓬∑Ë’‡ÀπÕ◊ §«“¡§“¥À¡“¬‡°‘¥¢÷Èπ √«¥‡√Á«‡°‘π°«à“®–∑—πµ—Èßµ—« ·¡â‡Àµÿ°“√≥å®–ºà“π‰ª·≈â« ·µà§«“¡∑√ß®”Õ—π‚À¥√⓬¬—ߧ߉¡à‡≈◊Õπ‰ª®“°„® ª√“°Ø‡ªìπ¿“æÀ≈Õπ„®∑’ÀË ≈“¬§π¬ß— ª√–À«Ëπ— æ√Ëπ— æ√ß÷ 24 24 Sharing is Great www.kalyan

Sharing is Great 25 25 The main problems to be solved Sharing is Great 25 25 The first finding of the monks and staff posted to the damaged areas was that no matter what economic damage had been sustained by the re- gion, it could not be compared to the psychological scars and trauma left behind in the survivorsû minds. Many of the survivors suddenly found themselves in a living nightmare. The passing of time could not remove the traumatic memories from their minds. In the midst of their suffering, although they had received lots of material help, these things remained meaningless to them for as long as they were in trauma. namitra.org

26 ‡¡Ë◊Õ®‘µ„®‚»°µ√¡¥â«¬§«“¡∑ÿ°¢å µàÕ„Àâ¡’ ‘ËߢÕß ®“°°“√‡¥‘π∑“߉ª™à«¬‡À≈◊Õæ’ËπâÕß∑Ë’ª√– ∫∑ÿ°¢å Sharing is Great „πÀ≈“¬æ◊Èπ∑’Ë ∑”„Àâ‡À≈à“°—≈¬“≥¡‘µ√∑ÿ°§πµ√–Àπ—°¥’«à“ 26 ‡æ√“–∫—¥π’È ªí≠À“„À≠à∑Ë’‡√“µâÕß·°â‰¢µàÕ‰ª §◊Õ°“√øôóπøŸ ¿“殑µ„® ∫√‘®“§¡“°¡“¬√“¬≈âÕ¡§ß‰√⧫“¡À¡“¬ „Àºâ §âŸ π∑’ˇ ’¬¢«≠— ¡°’ ”≈—ß„®∑Ë’®–µÕà  â™Ÿ «’ ‘µµÕà ‰ª πÕ°‡Àπ◊Õ ®“°°“√„À⧫“¡™à«¬‡À≈◊Õ∑“ߥâ“π«—µ∂ÿ ´÷Ëß∑ÿ°§π‰¥â√à«¡ ‡¢“‡À≈à“π—Èπ¬—߉¡àÕ“®¢à¡µ“„ÀâπÕπÀ≈—∫ π‘∑≈߉¥â √âÕ߉Àâ ∑”°—πÕ¬“à ß ¥ÿ §«“¡ “¡“√∂ ®π‰¡à¡’πÈ”µ“®–‰À≈ ®–Õπ“∑√‰ª‰¬°∫— Õ“À“√ª√–∑—ß™«’ ‘µ ºâŸ Ÿ≠‡ ’¬∑ÿ°§π≈â«π¡’§«“¡Àà«ß°—ß«≈°—∫√à“߉√â«‘≠≠“≥ ¢ÕßÀ¡≠àŸ “µÕ‘ π— ‡ªπì ∑√Ë’ °— °“√µ“¡À“º‡âŸ  ¬’ À“¬¬ß— ¥”‡ππ‘ ‰ª Õ¬à“ßµàÕ‡π◊ËÕß æ√âÕ¡Ê °—∫§«“¡À«—߇ âπ„¬ ÿ¥∑⓬ ·≈– °“√√Õ§Õ¬∑Ë’‰√⮥ÿ À¡“¬ 26 26 Sharing is Great www.kalyan

Sharing is Great 27 27 Some cried until they could hardly close their sore Sharing is Great 27 eyes to sleep. They cried until there were no tears 27 left to cry. They had no remaining appetite for life. All the survivors cared about were the dead bodies of loved ones who they could do nothing more to help or who had to wait as the process of identify- ing the departed went on. From the experiences of helping out the victims in the damaged area, the supporters realized that the most urgent problem to be solved was to renew the spirits and boost the morale of the survivors so that they could continue to over- come the hardship in their lives. In the meanwhile the rescue teams endeavoured to give the people all the material support they needed. namitra.org

28 28 Sharing is Great 28 28 Sharing is Great www.kalyan

Bringing hearts back togetherSharing is Great 29 29 Just to know the problems was not enough. Rescue staff had to try to give support to alleviate the survivors suffering. So extreme were the damage to houses and the lamentation of the survivors in many places, that it was hard for the rescue teams not to feel the sorrow, for the people they were trying to help too. The scale of the devasta- tion and the despair of the people was so great that rescue team soon realized that their small effort was not going to be enough to return hope to peopleûs life. They considered the best way to restore hope would be to hold an event together. ®¥ÿ ‡√‘Ë¡µâπ¢Õß°“√√«¡„® A short time later, with the coordination of Ms. Ladawan Wongsriwong (the former Minister of ‰¡à‡æ’¬ß·µà‡√“‡∑à“π—Èπ∑Ë’¡Õ߇ÀÁπªí≠À“ ·µàÕ“® labour and social welfare), Mr. Viset Choophibarn, °≈à“«‰¥â«à“∑ÿ°Àπ૬ߓπ∑Ë’‡¢â“‰ª™à«¬‡À≈◊Õµà“߇¢â“„®„π the President of the Phuket Association, delivered ªí≠À“π’ȇ™àπ°—𠇪ìπ∫√√¬“°“»√—π∑¥À¥ÀŸà∑’˺Ÿâæ∫‡ÀÁπ a message dated 2 January 2005 to the President Õ¥∑Ë’®–√à«¡√⟠÷° Ÿ≠‡ ’¬‰ª¥â«¬‰¡à‰¥â ‡¡◊ËÕæ∫ ¿“æ of the Dhammakaya Foundation asking the Most ∫â“π‡√◊Õπ∑Ë’‡ ’¬À“¬¬—∫‡¬‘π ºŸâ§π¡’·µà§«“¡‡¥◊Õ¥√âÕπ‰ª Venerable Phrarajbhavanavisudh for assistance in ∑ÿ°·ÀàßÀπ ∑”„Àâ‡√“¬Ë‘ßµ√–Àπ—°«à“≈”æ—߇撬ßæ≈—ߢÕß performing a memorial service in memory of §π°≈ÿà¡πâÕ¬§ß‰¡àÕ“®´—∫πÈ”µ“æË’πâÕß™“«„µâ‰¥â¡“°π—° victims who lost their lives in the çTsunami Tidal Àπ∑“ß∑Ë’¥’∑Ë’ ÿ¥µâÕßÕ“»—¬°“√√«¡„®¢Õߧπ°≈àÿ¡„À≠à Wave Disasteré. It was a plan to assemble as many „À⇪ìπæ≈—ߢÕßÀ¡§àŸ ≥–∑Ë¡’ §’ «“¡ ¡—§√ ¡“π “¡—§§’°π— people as possible from all the affected communi- µÕà ¡“‰¡πà “π¥«â ¬°“√ª√– “πß“π¢Õß §≥ÿ ≈¥“«≈— ≈Ï‘ ties to perform a memorial service to dedicate «ß»å»√’«ß»å Õ¥’µ√—∞¡πµ√’™à«¬«à“°“√°√–∑√«ß·√ßß“π merit to the deceased and to rebuild morale of the ·≈– « — ¥°‘ “√ ß— §¡ ∑“ß ¡“§¡™“«¿Ÿ‡°Áµ ‚¥¬ 𓬫‡‘ »… families of the victims with the Senate and many ®¿Ÿ ∫‘ “≈𓬰 ¡“§¡‰¥¡â À’ πß—  Õ◊ ∑’Ë  .¿.°. ı/ÚıÙ¯ organizations from the private sector who helped ≈ß«—π∑Ë’ Ú ¡°√“§¡ æ.».ÚıÙ¯ ¡“¬—ßæ√–√“™¿“«π“- to make the ceremony a success. «‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï ª√–∏“π¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘∏√√¡°“¬ ‡æ◊ËÕ¢Õ√—∫°“√ π—∫ πÿπ °“√®—¥æ‘∏’∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈·≈–‰«âÕ“≈—¬·°àºâŸª√– ∫¿—¬ ®“° ‡Àµÿ°“√≥å∏√≥’æ‘∫—µ‘ §≈Ë◊π¬—°…å ÷π“¡‘ ®÷߇≈Á߇ÀÁπ«à“‡ªìπ π‘¡‘µÀ¡“¬Õ—π¥’∑Ë’‡√“®–‰¥â®—¥ß“π√«¡„®„À⇪ìπ¡À“°ÿ»≈ §√È—ß ”§—≠ πÕ°®“°®–∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈„Àâ·°àºâŸ≈à«ß≈—∫·≈â« ¬ß— ‡ªπì °“√ √“â ߢ«≠— ·≈–°”≈ß— „®„À°â ∫— §√Õ∫§√«— º Ÿâ ≠Ÿ ‡ ¬’ Õ’°¥â«¬ ‚¥¬«ÿ≤‘ ¿“·≈–Õߧå°√¿“§‡Õ°™π®”π«π¡“°‰¥â Sharing is Great 29 √à«¡‡ªìπ‡®“â ¿“æ®—¥ß“π 29 namitra.org

30 30 Sharing is Great 30 30 Sharing is Great www.kalyan

ß“π∫”‡æ≠Á °ÿ»≈ Sharing is Great 31 31 ·°ºà Ÿâ≈«à ß≈∫— ®“°‡Àµÿ°“√≥å§≈Ë◊π¬°— …å π÷ “¡‘ §√ß—È ∑’Ë Ò ≥  π“¡°Ã’ “ –æ“πÀπ‘ Õ.‡¡◊Õß ®.¿‡Ÿ °Áµ The first çMemorial Serviceé In memory of the victims who lost their lives in the çTsunami Tidal Wave Disasteré At Saphanhin Sports Stadium, Muang District, Phuket Province Sharing is Great 31 31 namitra.org

32 32 Sharing is Great 32 °“√‡µ√’¬¡ß“π 32 Sharing is Great æ√–‡¥™æ√–§ÿ≥æ√–√“™¿“«π“«‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï ª√–∏“π ¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘∏√√¡°“¬ ‰¥â Ë—ß°“√„À⇮â“Àπâ“∑’Ë¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘∏√√¡°“¬ °«à“ Ù √Ÿª/§π æ√âÕ¡°Õߧ“√“«“π ¢πÕÿª°√≥å ¢â“«¢Õß∑Ë’„™â„π°“√ª√–°Õ∫æ‘∏’°√√¡ ®—¥‡µ√’¬¡ ∂“π∑’Ë ‡¥‘π∑“߉ªª√– “πß“π°—∫∑ÿ°Àπ૬ߓπ∑È—ß¿“§√—∞ ·≈– ‡Õ°™π„πæ◊Èπ∑’Ë‚¥¬∑—π∑’ ‡æ◊ËÕ√à«¡°—π®—¥ß“π∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈ ¥—ß°≈à“« ‚¥¬°”Àπ¥°“√®—¥ß“π„π«—πæÿ∏∑’Ë ı ¡°√“§¡ æ.».ÚıÙ¯ ≥  π“¡°’Ó –æ“πÀ‘π ®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ ´Ë÷߉¥âπ‘¡πµåæ√–¿‘°…ÿ ß¶å®”π«π°«à“ Ò,ı √Ÿª ®“° ÒÙ ®—ßÀ«—¥¿“§„µâ √à«¡ª√–°Õ∫æ‘∏’∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈ «¥ æ√–æÿ∑∏¡πµå ·≈–¡’æ‘∏’°√√¡∑“ß»“ π“Õ‘ ≈“¡·≈– »“ π“§√‘ µå √à«¡®ÿ¥‚§¡ª√–∑’ª·≈–‚§¡≈Õ¬øÑ“°«à“ Ò, ¥«ß ‰«Õâ “≈¬— ·°àºâŸ‡ ¬’ ™«’ ‘µ www.kalyan

Sharing is Great 33 33 Preparation for the ceremony The President of the Dhammakaya Foundation, the Most Venerable Phrarajbhavanavisudh, assigned more than four-hundred staff, with all the equip- ment needed to be used in the ceremony and for site preparation, to co-ordinate quickly with the public and private sectors in Phuket to perform a ùMemorial Serviceû on Wednesday 5 January 2005 at Saphanhin Sport Stadium, Phuket Province. On occasion of this memorial service, more than 1,500 Buddhist monks from fourteen southern provinces in Thailand were invited to join in combined Buddhist, Islamic and Christian Memo- rial Services, to illuminate more than 10,000 candle lanterns and launch the flying lanterns in memory of the deceased. Sharing is Great 33 33 namitra.org

34 34 Sharing is Great ‡πË◊Õß®“°√–¬–‡«≈“°“√‡µ√’¬¡ß“π°√–™—Èπ¡“° ‡æ¬’ ß Û «—π‡∑à“ππÈ— ∑ÿ°ΩÉ“¬®÷ßµÕâ ß«“ß·ºπß“π·≈–ª√–™¡ÿ ·∫ßà ß“πÕ¬“à ߥ∑’  Ë’ ¥ÿ ‡√¡‘Ë µß—È ·µßà “π‡µ√¬’ ¡æπ◊È ∑„Ë’ π π“¡°Ã’ “ æ—π‚∑°≈“â ≥√ß§å ‰æ√’æà“¬ƒ∑∏‡‘ ¥™ ºâŸ∫—ߧ∫— °Õßæ—π∑À“√ √“∫∑’Ë Û °√¡∑À“√√“∫∑’Ë ÒÒ √°— …“æ√–Õß§å ®. ‡æ™√∫ÿ√’ „À⧫“¡Õπ‡ÿ §√“–À å àß°”≈—ß∑À“√®”π«π Ûı 𓬠¡“™à«¬ ª°í ·π«‚§¡·≈–‡µ√’¬¡æπÈ◊ ∑Ë’»Ÿπ¬°å ≈“ßæ‘∏’ 34 34 Sharing is Great www.kalyan

Sharing is Great 35 35 As only three days were left for preparation, planning meetings had to be conducted with efficiency. Preparation of the sports stadium was done through the devotion of Maj. Lt. Klanarong Paireepairittidej who posted thirty-five soldiers to lay out the candle lanterns and prepare the location for the ceremony. Sharing is Great 35 35 namitra.org

36 36 Sharing is Great πÕ°®“°πÈ’ ¬ß— ¡æ’ √–¿°‘ … ÿ ß¶å ®”π«π°«“à Ò √ªŸ ‡®“â Àπ“â ∑°Ë’ «“à Û §π ®“°«¥— æ√–∏√√¡°“¬ √à«¡‡µ√’¬¡ ß“π„πæ◊Èπ∑’Ë·≈–∫√‘‡«≥Õ—≤®—π∑√å´Ë÷߇ªìπæ◊Èπ∑Ë’π˗ߢÕß æ√–¿‘°…ÿ ß¶å°«à“ Ò,ı √Ÿª ¥Ÿ®–‡ªìπ¿“æ·ª≈°µ“  ”À√—∫ª√–™“™π∑’ˇ¥‘πºà“π‰ª¡“À√◊ÕÕÕ°°”≈—ß°“¬ ∫√‘‡«≥ π“¡°’Ó –æ“πÀ‘π ‡¡Ë◊Õ¡Õ߇ÀÁπ§≥–æ√–¿‘°…ÿ  ß¶å‡µ√’¬¡ß“π°—πÕ¬à“ߢ–¡—°‡¢¡âπ ∑ȗ߬°ºâ“°√– Õ∫ ·∫°‡°â“ÕÈ’ ¢÷߇™◊Õ° ∑à“¡°≈“߇ª≈«·¥¥Õ—π√âÕπ√–Õÿ ·µà∑ÿ° “¬µ“≈â«π¡Õß¡“¥â«¬§«“¡™Ë◊π™¡ ∫“ß∑à“π∂÷ß°—∫ 36 ´ÕÈ◊ ‡§√Õ◊Ë Sßha¥ri¡Ë◊ ng‡¬isπÁ GÊre√at«à ¡∂«“¬æ√–¥«â ¬§«“¡»√∑— ∏“‡≈Õ◊Ë ¡„  36 www.kalyan

Sharing is Great 37 37 Moreover, there were a hundred junior monks and over three hundred staff from Wat Phra Dhammakaya who helped to prepare the grounds and a grandstand reserved for more than 1,500 monks. It was a strange sight for local people, passers-by and joggers at the Saphanhin sport stadium to see a large numbers of monks working urgently, carrying sacks and chairs and using rope to mark out the candle lantern positions under the shadeless heat of the midday sun. Some were so inspired by the sight that they couldnût resist offering the monks refreshments. Sharing is Great 37 37 namitra.org

38 38 Sharing is Great ‚¥¬§ÿ≥≈¥“«—≈≈‘Ï «ß»å»√’«ß»å ‰¥â∑”Àπâ“∑Ë’‡ªìπ ·¡àß“πµ‘¥µàÕª√– “πß“π„π°“√‡™‘≠ºâŸ¡’‡°’¬√µ‘¢Õß ΩÉ“¬√—∞∫“≈ √«¡‰ª∂÷ß°“√ª√–™“ —¡æ—π∏åµà“ßÊ ∑”„Àâ °“√¥”‡π‘πß“π‡ªìπ‰ª¥â«¬§«“¡ –¥«°√“∫√Ë◊π „πΩÉ“¬ ¢ÕߺŸâπ”»“ π“µà“ßÊ Àπà«¬ß“π¿“§√—∞·≈–‡Õ°™π„π ®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ„À⧫“¡√à«¡¡◊Õ‡ªìπÕ¬à“ߥ’ ¡’°“√π”√∂ °√–®“¬‡ ’¬ß«‘Ëߪ√–™“ —¡æ—π∏å∑Ë—«®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ∑ÿ°«—π ª√–™“ —¡æ—π∏å∑“ß«‘∑¬ÿ°√–®“¬‡ ’¬ß ‡À≈à“°—≈¬“≥¡‘µ√ ™à«¬°—π‡¥‘πµ‘¥‚ª ‡µÕ√å·≈–·®°„∫ª≈‘«µ“¡∫√‘…—∑ ·≈–Àâ“ß√â“πµà“ßÊ ‰¡àπà“‡™Ë◊Õ«à“°“√‡µ√’¬¡ß“π®”π«π¡“° ‡ √Á® ‘Èπ∑—π‡«≈“Õ¬à“ßπà“Õ—»®√√¬å ∑È—ßπÈ’¬—߉¥â√—∫§«“¡ ‡¡µµ“®“°æ√–¿“«π“«‘√‘¬§ÿ≥ (À≈«ßæàÕ∑—µµ™’‚«) ≈߉ª °”°∫— ¥Ÿ·≈§«“¡‡√¬’ ∫√âÕ¬¥«â ¬µ«— ∑à“π‡Õß 38 38 Sharing is Great www.kalyan

Sharing is Great 39 39 For publicizing the event, special thanks are owed to Ms. Ladawan Wongsriwong who worked hard to invite the attendance of government dignitaries and did the publicity that allowed the work to go smoothly. Thanks are also extended to leaders of all inter-religious communities, the public and private sectors of Phuket Municipality in particular for the provision of public announcements by publicity vehicles and radio announcements throughout Phuket province every day on the run-up to the event. Also important was the help of the Kalyanamitra Centres who distributed brochures and posters to all companies and stores. Incredibly the preparations were completed on time and the Vice-President of the Dhammakaya Foundation, the Most Ven. Phrabhavanaviriyakhun (Luang Phaw Dattajeevo), went himself to inspect 39 Sharing is Great 39 the preparations prior to the event. namitra.org

40 40 Sharing is Great «—π∑’√Ë Õ§Õ¬ ‡¡Ë◊Õ∂÷ß«—πæÿ∏∑Ë’ ı ¡°√“§¡ æ.».ÚıÙ¯ ¿“æ ª√–«—µ‘»“ µ√å¢Õßß“π∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈§√—Èß ”§—≠°”≈—ß®– ‡√Ë‘¡¢È÷𠇮â“Àπâ“∑Ë’∑ÿ°§πµ◊ËππÕπ°—π·µà‡™â“¡◊¥ ∫“ߧπ∂÷ß °—∫πÕπ‰¡àÀ≈—∫‡æ√“–°—ß«≈°—∫ß“π∑Ë’‡µ√’¬¡°“√‰«â¬—߉¡à ‡ √Á® ¡∫Ÿ√≥å §√÷Ëß«—π‡™â“‡ªìπ°“√‡µ√’¬¡§«“¡æ√âÕ¡¢Õß æÈ◊π∑’Ë „π à«π¢Õß√“¬≈–‡Õ’¬¥‡≈Á°Ê πâÕ¬Ê ∑Ë’µâÕßµ√«® µ√“„Àâ≈–‡Õ’¬¥√Õ∫§Õ∫ √∂°√–®“¬‡ ’¬ß¬—ßÕÕ°«‘Ëß ª√–™“ ¡— æπ— ∏å®π«π‘ “∑ ’ ¥ÿ ∑“â ¬‡πÕ◊Ë ß®“°°“√®¥— ß“π∫√‡‘ «≥  π“¡°’Ó‡ªìπæÈ◊π∑’˧àÕπ¢â“ß¡’§«“¡æ√âÕ¡ ∑—Èß∫√‘‡«≥∑Ë’ ®Õ¥√∂ °“√®√“®√ ÀâÕßπ”È ·≈–≈“π°«“â ß ”À√—∫ª√–°Õ∫ æ‘∏’°√√¡ µ—¥ªí≠À“§«“¡¬ÿà߬“°∑’ËÕ“®®–‡°‘¥¢È÷π„π°“√ µ—ßÈ √∫— §π®”π«π¡“°‰¥â‡ªπì Õ¬“à ߥ’ 40 40 Sharing is Great www.kalyan

The awaited day . . . Sharing is Great 41 41 Wednesday, 5 January 2005 was the day which had finished. P.A. vehicles plied the streets of Phuket been set for the memorial ceremony. Volunteers to promote the event until the last moment. In woke early in the morning to complete the prepa- readiness for a large attendance, the sport stadiumûs rations. Many of them couldnût sleep that night out car parking, traffic routing, toilets and seating needed of concern about unfinished jobs. In the morning to be prepared well in advance. the detail of preparation of the grounds had to be Sharing is Great 41 41 namitra.org

42 ‡¡Ë◊Õ∂÷ß™à«ß‡¬Á𠇮â“Àπâ“∑’Ë∑ÿ°§πæ√âÕ¡„π™ÿ¥ªØ‘∫—µ‘ Sharing is Great 42 Ò,ı √Ÿª Àπâ“∑’Ë ¢∫«π√∂∫— ¢Õߧ≥– ß¶å¡“°°«à“ ∑¬Õ¬‡¥‘π∑“߇¢â“ àŸ»Ÿπ¬å°≈“ßæ‘∏’ ‡ªìπ∑Ë’πà“ª≈◊È¡„®«à“ πÕ°®“°§≥– ß¶å®“° ÒÙ ®ß— À«¥— ¿“§„µ·â ≈â« ¬ß— ¡’§≥–  ß¶®å “°¿Ÿ¡‘¿“§µà“ßÊ ∑ßÈ— ¿“§‡Àπ◊Õ ¿“§°≈“ß ¿“§Õ ’ “π ‡¡◊ËÕ‰¥â∑√“∫¢à“«µà“߇¥‘π∑“ß¡“√à«¡ß“π‡ªìπ®”π«π¡“° ∑—ÈßÊ ∑’ˉ¡à‰¥âπ‘¡πµå ·µà∑à“π¡“¥â«¬§«“¡‡µÁ¡„®Õ¬“° ™«à ¬‡À≈Õ◊ ºªâŸ √– ∫¿¬— ®√ß‘ ʬߗ §«“¡ªµï „‘ À°â ∫— æπ’Ë Õâ ß™“«„µâ ‡ªìπÕ¬à“߬ßË‘ 42 42 Sharing is Great www.kalyan

Sharing is Great 43 43 By the evening, the volunteers had exchanged their overalls for neat white suits suitable for a memorial ceremony. Bus cavalcades of more than one thousand five-hundred monks arrived at the ceremony area. Monks had volunteered to come not only from the fourteen provinces of the south of Thailand but from regions throughout Thailand - even without an official invitation. They had come merely with the compassionate intention to restore hope to the families of the victims - some- thing which brought delight to the eyes of all the southerners beholding them. Sharing is Great 43 43 namitra.org

44 44 Sharing is Great 44 ß“π∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈„π§√—Èßπ’ȉ¥â√—∫§«“¡‡¡µµ“®“° 44 Sharing is Great ∑à“πª√–∏“π ß¶å§◊Õ æ√–‡¥™æ√–§ÿ≥æ√–∏√√¡°‘µµ‘«ß»å √“™∫≥— ±µ‘ ‡®“â Õ“«“ «¥— √“™‚Õ√ “√“¡ °√ßÿ ‡∑æœ ª√–∏“π „πæ‘∏’∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈§◊Õ œæ≥œ  ÿ™π ™“≈’‡§√◊Õ ª√–∏“π «ÿ≤ ‘ ¿“ ·≈–ª√–∏“πæ‘∏‰’ «Õâ “≈—¬§Õ◊ œæ≥œ ‚¿§‘π æ≈°≈ÿ √—∞¡πµ√’«à“°“√°√–∑√«ß¡À“¥‰∑¬ ºâŸ·∑π𓬰√—∞¡πµ√’ æ√âÕ¡∑È—ß∫√√¥“ºŸâ¡’‡°’¬√µ‘®”π«π¡“° Õ“∑‘ §≥– ¡“™‘° «≤ÿ  ‘ ¿“  ¡“™°‘  ¿“º·âŸ ∑π√“…Æ√ ª≈¥— °√–∑√«ß¡À“¥‰∑¬ ºâŸ™à«¬ºâŸ∫—≠™“°“√∑À“√∫° ºâŸ«à“√“™°“√®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ ¢â“√“™°“√√–¥—∫ Ÿß ·≈–ºŸâπ”Õߧå°√‡Õ°™π®”π«π¡“° ∑„’Ë À‡â °¬’ √µ¡‘ “√«à ¡ß“π°π— Õ¬“à ߧ∫— §ßË— π∫— ‡ªπì §«“¡√«à ¡·√ß √à«¡„®¢Õßæ’ËπâÕß™“«‰∑¬∑ÿ°À¡àŸ‡À≈à“ ‡æË◊Õ· ¥ßÕÕ°∂÷ß §«“¡√—°·≈–§«“¡Àà«ß„¬∑’Ë¡’µàÕ§√Õ∫§√—«ºŸâ Ÿ≠‡ ’¬®“° ‡Àµ°ÿ “√≥¿å —¬æ‘∫—µ‘„π§√ßÈ— π’È www.kalyan

The Most Venerable Phra Dhammakittivong, a Sharing is Great 45 scholar of the Royal Academy and the Abbot of 45 Wat Raja-Orasaram, Bangkok, agreed to lead the Buddhist monastic community for the memorial service. The president of the lay congregation was H.E. Suchon Chaleekreua: Chairman of the Thai Senate. President of the memorial ceremony itself was H.E. Phokin Polkul, the Minister of the Interior as well as all distinguished guests such as the senators and members of parliament, the Ministry of the Interior, Assistant Major General of the Thai Army, the provincial governor of Phuket, senior members of the civil service and leaders of many private organizations. All these are groups of Thai people who share concern for the families of those who lost their lives in the tragedy. Sharing is Great 45 45 namitra.org

46 46 Sharing is Great ≈”¥—∫æ‘∏°’ √√¡ „°≈⇫≈“ Ò˜. π. æπË’ Õâ ߪ√–™“™π™“«¿‡Ÿ °Áµ„π™¥ÿ ¢“« ‡¢â“¡“πßË— ª√–®”‚§¡„πæÈπ◊ ∑Ë ’ π“¡°’Ó –æ“πÀ‘π ®”π«π¡“° ®π≈âπÕÕ°¡“πÕ°æÈπ◊ ∑’Ëªí°‚§¡ ·¡·â µ à π“¡À≠“â √“¬√Õ∫≈â«π‡πÕ◊ ß·ππà ‰ª¥â«¬º§Ÿâ π ∫ßà ∫Õ°«“à ß“π ∫”‡æ≠Á °»ÿ ≈„π§√—ÈßπÈ’ ¡Õ’ ∑‘ ∏æ‘ ≈µàÕ®‘µ„®¢Õߧ√Õ∫§√—«ºŸâ Ÿ≠‡ ¬’ Õ¬“à ß·∑â®√‘ß Ò˜.Ú π. √ÕߺŸ«â à“√“™°“√®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ 𓬫𑠬— ∫«— ª√–¥‘…∞å ®¥ÿ ‡∑¬’ π∏Ÿª∫™Ÿ “æ√–√—µπµ√—¬ ·≈–°≈“à «√“¬ß“π Ò˜.Úı π. œæ≥œ  ÿ™π ™“≈‡’ §√Õ◊ ª√–∏“π«≤ÿ ‘ ¿“ ª√–∏“πæ∏‘ ’∫”‡æÁ≠°ÿ»≈°≈à“«‡ª¥î ß“π Ò˜.Û π. æ‘∏’°√√¡∑“ß»“ π“Õ ‘ ≈“¡ Ò˜.Ù π. æ‘∏°’ √√¡∑“ß»“ π“§√ ‘ µå Ò˜.ı π. æ‘∏’°√√¡∑“ßæ√–æÿ∑∏»“ π“ Õ“√“∏π“»’≈ - §≥– ß¶å Ò,ı √Ÿª  «¥æ√–æ∑ÿ ∏¡πµå - œæ≥œ  ÿ™π ™“≈’‡§√◊Õ ª√–∏“π«ÿ≤‘ ¿“ π” “∏ÿ™π∑Õ¥ºâ“∫ß—  °ÿ ÿ≈ - æ√–∏√√¡°µ‘ µ«‘ ß»å ª√–∏“π ß¶„å Àâ‚Õ«“∑·≈–·º‡à ¡µµ“ - §≥– ß¶å Ò,ı √Ÿª „Àâæ√  “∏™ÿ π°√«¥π”È Õÿ∑‘» «à π°ÿ»≈ - æ‘∏‰’ «âÕ“≈¬— ·≈–®¥ÿ ‚§¡ª√–∑ª’ Ò¯.Û π. 𓬫‘‡»… ®¿Ÿ ∫‘ “≈ 𓬰 ¡“§¡™“«¿‡Ÿ °µÁ ª√–∏“𮥗 ß“π°≈à“«√“¬ß“π - œæ≥œ ‚¿§‘π æ≈°ÿ≈ √∞— ¡πµ√’«“à °“√°√–∑√«ß¡À“¥‰∑¬ º·Ÿâ ∑π𓬰√∞— ¡πµ√’ - π”°≈“à «§”‰«âÕ“≈—¬ ·≈–®¥ÿ ª√–∑ª’ ‚§¡‡Õ° §≥–ºâŸ¡’‡°¬’ √µ‘·≈–ª√–™“™π √à«¡®¥ÿ ‚§¡ª√–∑ª’ ·≈–‚§¡≈Õ¬ø“Ñ °«“à Ò, ¥«ß - ‡ √®Á æ‘∏’ Ò˘. π. 46 46 Sharing is Great www.kalyan

Sharing is Great 47 47 Overview of the Major Events At about 5.00 p.m., large numbers of people from Phuket dressed in white assembled within the sportsground. The number of people was so great that some had to sit outside the stadium. All the lawns around the stadium were also filled with people indicating how important it was for all of them. 05.20 p.m.: Opening Report by the Deputy Governor of Phuket District, Mr. Vinai 05.25 p.m.: Buapradit with the lighting of candles and incense in homage to the Triple Gem 05.30 p.m.: Opening Speech by H.E. Suchon Chaleekreua (Chairman of the Thai Senate) 05.40 p.m.: president of the opening ceremony 05.50 p.m.: Islamic Memorial Service Christian Memorial Service 06.30 p.m.: Buddhist Memorial Service - Request for the Five Precepts 07.00 p.m.: - Buddhist Chanting by 1,500 monks in memory of the deceased - Robe offering to monks led by H.E. Suchon Chaleekreua - Sermon and spreading of loving kindness by the Most Venerable Phra Dhammakittivong - Blessing given by 1,500 monks and the pouring of water to dedicate merit to the deceased Remembrance and Candle-lantern Illumination Ceremony - Mr. Viset Choophibarn, the President of the Phuket Association, presents report - Remembrance and lighting of main beacon by H.E. Phokin Polkul (the representative of the Prime Minister), the Minister of the Interior - Diplomats, dignitaries and other participants illuminate more than 10,000 Lanterns - The launch of flying lanterns End of eveningûs ceremony Sharing is Great 47 47 namitra.org

48 ¿“æ·Ààߧ«“¡ª√–∑—∫„® 48 Sharing is Great ∑à«ß∑”πÕß∫√‘ ÿ∑∏‘Ï ÕàÕπ‚¬π ·µà‡ªòﬡæ≈—ßÕ—π ¬Ë‘ß„À≠à¢Õ߇ ’¬ß‡æ≈ß çÕ¬à“√âÕ߉Àâé ¥—ß°—ß«“π°âÕ߉ª ∑—Ë«∫√‘‡«≥ π“¡°’Ó –æ“πÀ‘π ®—ßÀ«—¥¿Ÿ‡°Áµ ‡√’¬°π”È µ“ ·Ààߧ«“¡ Ÿ≠‡ ’¬∑Ë’°¥‡°Á∫Õ¬Ÿà„π à«π≈÷°¢Õß®‘µ„®„Àâ‡ÕàÕ ∑âπ¢÷ÈπÕ’°§√—Èß ∑ÿ° “¬µ“®—∫®âÕß¡ÕߥŸ· ß ’∑Õ߇√◊ËÕ‡√◊Õß ¢Õ߇ª≈«ª√–∑’ªπ—∫À¡◊Ëπ¥«ß∑È—ß∫πº◊π¥‘π·≈–º◊πøÑ“ ∑Ë’ ‡ª≈ßà ª√–°“¬§«“¡ «“à ߉ « «¬ß“¡ ‡ªπì ‡À¡◊Õπ°“√‡µ‘¡ ‰ø·Àßà ™«’ µ‘ ¢Õߺ Ÿâ ≠Ÿ ‡ ¬’ ∑‡’Ë À≈Õ◊ ‡æ¬’ ß· ß√∫‘ À√’Ë „À≈â °ÿ ‚™π §«“¡À«—ߢπ÷È ¡“„À¡à 48 48 Sharing is Great www.kalyan

Sharing is Great 49 49 An Impressive Spectacle The soft and tender melody and strong vocals of the song çNo Use Cryingé resounded over the sports stadium in Phuket as a ùtear-jerkerû for the sorrow pent up in the hearts of those who had lost loved ones. All eyes were fixed upon the golden radiance of over 10,000 illuminating lanterns simul- taneously floating up into the sky and across the ceremony grounds. The beautiful illumination seemed to bring new brightness to the lives of the survivors formerly left with only a glimmer of hope. Sharing is Great 49 49 namitra.org


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