Hồ Chí Minh toàn tập - Tập 6

["138 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP - Ph\u00b6i \u00a8n m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n c\u00acm, m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n ng\u00ab, khoai, s\u00ben. Ho\u00c6c v\u00b5i b\u00f7a c\u00acm, m\u00e9t b\u00f7a ng\u00ab, khoai. - Ch\u00ed n\u00cau r\u2212\u00eeu b\u00bbng g\u00b9o. Ch\u00ed \u00ae\u00b8m ti\u00d6c \u00a8n ch\u00aci. C\u00cat gi\u00cau ph\u00b6i c\u00c8n th\u00cbn, ch\u00ed \u00ae\u00d3 h\u2212 h\u00e1ng. - M\u00e7i nh\u00b5 ph\u00b6i t\u00f9 h\u00b9n ch\u00d5 vi\u00d6c \u00a8n ti\u00aau. N\u00d5u c\u00c7n th\u00d7 \u00a8n b\u00f7a c\u00acm, b\u00f7a ch\u00b8o. Trung du c\u00e3 chi\u00d5n s\u00f9, th\u00d7 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t B\u00bec l\u00b9i ph\u00b6i ti\u00d5t ki\u00d6m h\u00acn n\u00f7a. 5. Lo l\u00b5m m\u00efa sau Ngay b\u00a9y gi\u00ea ph\u00b6i lo l\u00b5m m\u00efa sau cho \u00ae\u00f1 \u00a8n. Vi\u00d6t B\u00bec \u00ae\u00cat r\u00e9ng, nh\u2212ng v\u00d7 l\u00b5m \u00ddt, cho n\u00aan thu ho\u00b9ch kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u. V\u00cby ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i thi \u00aeua l\u00b5m nhi\u00d2u h\u00acn \u00ae\u00d3 cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i \u00ae\u00f1 \u00a8n. Bao nhi\u00aau ru\u00e9ng, r\u00c9y, v\u2212\u00ean, ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m h\u00d5t, ch\u00ed b\u00e1 hoang \u00ae\u00cat n\u00b5o. - Trai, g\u00b8i, gi\u00b5, tr\u00ce \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m. Ch\u00ed ng\u00e5i \u00a8n kh\u00abng. - Ph\u00b6i t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c c\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00e6i c\u00abng, l\u00b5m chung. C\u00b8ch \u00cay \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00eei c\u00abng, l\u00b9i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec vi\u00d6c h\u00acn. - Ph\u00b6i c\u00e8 g\u00beng ch\u00a8n nu\u00abi g\u00b5 v\u00det, l\u00een, b\u00df. - L\u00b5m ch\u00e7 n\u00b5o, l\u00b5m c\u00b8i g\u00d7, th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m th\u00cbt k\u00fc, ph\u00b6i s\u00a8n s\u00e3c lu\u00abn lu\u00abn. 6. Kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00d3 m\u00e9t h\u00e9t g\u00b9o cho gi\u00c6c Ta \u00ae\u00b7 thi\u00d5u th\u00e8n, n\u00d5u l\u00b9i \u00ae\u00d3 m\u00cat m\u00e9t h\u00e9t g\u00b9o cho gi\u00c6c, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 c\u00e3 t\u00e9i v\u00edi \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o, v\u00edi b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i. V\u00cby \u00eb v\u00efng t\u00b9m b\u00de gi\u00c6c chi\u00d5m, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta ph\u00b6i: - L\u00b5m v\u2212\u00ean kh\u00abng nh\u00b5 tr\u00e8ng h\u00bcn hoi. L\u2212\u00acng th\u00f9c ph\u00b6i c\u00cat gi\u00cau r\u00cat k\u00ddn \u00ae\u00b8o, r\u00cat b\u00dd m\u00cbt. N\u00d5u c\u00c7n, th\u00d7 g\u00f6i Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 c\u00cat gi\u00f7 gi\u00efm. - C\u00cam b\u00b8n l\u2212\u00acng th\u00f9c cho gi\u00c6c, cho b\u00e4n bu\u00abn l\u00cbu. V\u00efng g\u00c7n m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn, th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i chu\u00c8n b\u00de s\u00bdn s\u00b5ng l\u00b5m v\u2212\u00ean kh\u00abng nh\u00b5 tr\u00e8ng. Ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u00d3 trong nh\u00b5 v\u00f5a \u00a8n h\u00b5ng ng\u00b5y th\u00abi.","chu\u00c8n b\u00de thu \u00ae\u00abng cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i 139 V\u00efng \u00eb xa m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn, c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i chu\u00c8n b\u00de l\u00b5m v\u2212\u00ean kh\u00abng nh\u00b5 tr\u00e8ng, v\u00d7 gi\u00c6c c\u00e3 th\u00d3 nh\u00b6y d\u00ef b\u00cat th\u00d7nh l\u00d7nh. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m ngay \u00ae\u00d3 cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i \u00ae\u00f1 \u00a8n trong m\u00efa thu \u00ae\u00abng sau n\u00b5y. Vi\u00d5t kho\u00b6ng gi\u00f7a n\u00a8m 1949. B\u00b6n g\u00e8c l\u2212u t\u00b9i Trung t\u00a9m L\u2212u tr\u00f7 Qu\u00e8c gia I, b\u00b6n ch\u00f4p l\u2212u t\u00b9i Vi\u00d6n H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh.","140 TR\u00b6 L\u00eaI PH\u00e1NG V\u00caN C\u00f1A H\u00b7NG th\u00abng t\u00can \u00a8ngTARA (In\u00ae\u00abn\u00aaxia)1) H\u00e1i: \u00a7\u00b6ng Vi\u00d6t Minh v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng ch\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00b6ng kh\u00b8c n\u00e3i chung, hi\u00d6n \u00aeang chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau cho t\u00f9 do, c\u00e3 c\u00dfn mu\u00e8n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00f9 do trong khu\u00abn kh\u00e6 Li\u00aan hi\u00d6p Ph\u00b8p n\u00f7a kh\u00abng? C\u00a9u h\u00e1i n\u00b5y c\u00e3 li\u00aan quan \u00ae\u00c6c bi\u00d6t \u00ae\u00d5n kh\u00e8i Li\u00aan hi\u00d6p Nam D\u2212\u00acng - H\u00b5 Lan v\u00b5 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech s\u00cf th\u00cay l\u00b5 c\u00a9u tr\u00b6 l\u00eai c\u00f1a Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech c\u00e3 \u00fd ngh\u00dca quan tr\u00e4ng \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Nam D\u2212\u00acng. Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: Vi\u00d6t Minh l\u00b5 m\u00e9t m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn d\u00a9n t\u00e9c r\u00e9ng r\u00b7i bao g\u00e5m t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng ph\u00b8i v\u00b5 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc. Tr\u2212\u00edc h\u00d5t ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi c\u00c7n gi\u00b5nh th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp th\u00f9c s\u00f9. Nh\u00f7ng v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 kh\u00b8c s\u00cf b\u00b5n sau. H\u00e1i: Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech c\u00e3 coi cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh gi\u00b5nh t\u00f9 do \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam hi\u00d6n nay l\u00b5 m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00d3 bi\u00d5n c\u00b6i t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh x\u00b7 h\u00e9i Vi\u00d6t Nam b\u00bbng nh\u00f7ng ph\u2212\u00acng ph\u00b8p c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng kh\u00abng? \u00eb Nam D\u2212\u00acng, l\u00f3c b\u00bet \u00ae\u00c7u cu\u00e9c c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng, ng\u2212\u00eai ta c\u00f2ng mu\u00e8n nh\u00f7ng s\u00f9 thay \u00ae\u00e6i tri\u00d6t \u00ae\u00d3 v\u00d2 x\u00b7 h\u00e9i, nh\u2212ng sau ph\u00b6i ng\u00f5ng l\u00b9i, v\u00d7 e r\u00bbng l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c s\u00cf b\u00de chia r\u00cf. Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: Nh\u00f7ng c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch x\u00b7 h\u00e9i c\u00c7n thi\u00d5t nh\u2212: tr\u00f5 n\u00b9n m\u00ef ch\u00f7, t\u00a8ng gia s\u00b6n xu\u00cat, c\u00b6i thi\u00d6n d\u00a9n sinh, khuy\u00d5n kh\u00ddch \u00ae\u00b9o \u00ae\u00f8c, \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 s\u00f9 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat qu\u00e8c gia v\u00b5 t\u00a8ng c\u2212\u00eang c\u00b8c l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng qu\u00e8c gia. _______________ 1) Ng\u00b5y 12-6-1949, H\u00b7ng th\u00abng t\u00can \u00a1ngtara (In\u00ae\u00abn\u00aaxia) \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00f6i \u00aei\u00d6n ph\u00e1ng v\u00can Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh (BT) .","tr\u00b6 l\u00eai ph\u00e1ng v\u00can c\u00f1a h\u00b7ng th\u00abng t\u00can \u00a8ngtara... 141 H\u00e1i: N\u00d5u \u00ae\u00f3ng nh\u2212 th\u00d5 th\u00d7 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech, \u00a7\u00b6ng Vi\u00d6t Minh v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam mu\u00e8n c\u00e3 th\u00f8 tr\u00cbt t\u00f9 x\u00b7 h\u00e9i n\u00b5o \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam? Ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi c\u00b8c t\u00b5i s\u00b6n t\u2212 nh\u00a9n n\u00e3i chung v\u00b5 x\u00dd nghi\u00d6p t\u2212 nh\u00a9n n\u00e3i ri\u00aang nh\u2212 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: Hi\u00d5n ph\u00b8p Vi\u00d6t Nam t\u00abn tr\u00e4ng t\u00b5i s\u00b6n ri\u00aang v\u00b5 khuy\u00d5n kh\u00ddch s\u00f9 kinh doanh c\u00f1a t\u2212 nh\u00a9n. H\u00e1i: Ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi quy\u00d2n t\u2212 h\u00f7u v\u00d2 ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat v\u00b5 c\u00b8c v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 n\u00abng nghi\u00d6p kh\u00b8c nhau nh\u2212 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: \u00a7\u00dea ch\u00f1 \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00d2u gi\u00b6m t\u00ab 25 ph\u00c7n tr\u00a8m. M\u00e9t s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1 \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00f9 \u00fd hi\u00d5n ru\u00e9ng cho qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i qu\u00e8c gia, c\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00d5n 2.000 m\u00c9u. Nh\u00f7ng v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 n\u00abng nghi\u00d6p ch\u00ddnh l\u00b5: Thi \u00aeua s\u00b6n xu\u00cat v\u00b5 h\u00eep t\u00b8c x\u00b7. H\u00e1i: Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech mu\u00e8n \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam s\u00cf qu\u00e8c h\u00f7u ho\u00b8 nh\u00f7ng x\u00dd nghi\u00d6p n\u00b5o? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: T\u00cat c\u00b6 nh\u00f7ng x\u00dd nghi\u00d6p c\u00c7n thi\u00d5t cho qu\u00e8c ph\u00dfng. H\u00e1i: Ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi vi\u00d6c ngo\u00b9i qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00c7u t\u2212 v\u00b5o Vi\u00d6t Nam nh\u2212 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi hoan ngh\u00aanh ngo\u00b9i qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00c7u t\u2212, mi\u00d4n l\u00b5 hai b\u00aan c\u00efng h\u2212\u00ebng l\u00eei ngang nhau v\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai ta kh\u00abng l\u00eei d\u00f4ng s\u00f9 \u00ae\u00c7u t\u2212 \u00cay \u00ae\u00d3 \u00b8p b\u00f8c ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi. H\u00e1i: Cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau gi\u00b5nh t\u00f9 do c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng bi\u00d5n chuy\u00d3n hi\u00d6n nay \u00eb ch\u00a9u \u00b8 v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00c6c bi\u00d6t cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh gi\u00b5nh t\u00f9 do \u00eb Nam D\u2212\u00acng c\u00e3 li\u00aan quan v\u00b5 c\u00e3 gi\u00e8ng nhau kh\u00abng? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: \u00can \u00a7\u00e9, Mi\u00d5n \u00a7i\u00d6n, Phi Lu\u00cbt T\u00a9n may m\u00ben gi\u00b5nh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00f9 do m\u00b5 kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00e6 m\u00b8u. Nam D\u2212\u00acng v\u00b5 Vi\u00d6t Nam ph\u00b6i chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau nhi\u00d2u m\u00edi gi\u00b5nh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp. To\u00b5n ch\u00a9u \u00b8 \u00ae\u00cau tranh gi\u00b5nh t\u00f9 do.","142 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP H\u00e1i: Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech c\u00e3 tin r\u00bbng m\u00c6c d\u00c7u nh\u00f7ng cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau v\u00d7 t\u00f9 do v\u00b5 phong tr\u00b5o \u00ae\u00dfi t\u00f9 do \u00eb c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc kh\u00b8c tr\u00aan ch\u00a9u \u00b8 ch\u2212a to\u00b5n th\u00beng, m\u00b5 l\u00fd t\u2212\u00ebng c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00c9n c\u00e3 th\u00d3 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n kh\u00abng? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: T\u00abi kh\u00abng tin nh\u2212 th\u00d5. H\u00e1i: Xin Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech cho bi\u00d5t, n\u00d5u c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n to\u00b5n th\u00beng \u00eb Trung Hoa th\u00d7 c\u00e3 \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng g\u00d7 \u00ae\u00d5n t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh chung \u00eb ch\u00a9u \u00b8 v\u00b5 c\u00e3 li\u00aan quan g\u00d7 \u00ae\u00d5n t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: S\u00f9 to\u00b5n th\u00beng c\u00f1a Qu\u00a9n gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng Trung Hoa c\u00e3 th\u00d3 \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng l\u00edn \u00ae\u00d5n t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh ch\u00a9u \u00b8 v\u00b5 th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. H\u00e1i: Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00e5ng \u00fd r\u00bbng, l\u00fd t\u2212\u00ebng li\u00aan hi\u00d6p ch\u00a9u \u00b8 m\u00e7i ng\u00b5y m\u00e9t kh\u00e3 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n kh\u00abng? N\u00d5u qu\u00b6 nh\u2212 th\u00d5, th\u00d7 v\u00d7 nh\u00f7ng l\u00fd do g\u00d7? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: Ch\u00a9u \u00b8 ph\u00b6i th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n s\u00f9 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00d3 b\u00b6o v\u00d6 t\u00f9 do c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh v\u00b5 g\u00e3p s\u00f8c v\u00b5o s\u00f9 gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. B\u00ebi v\u00d7, b\u00e4n \u00b8p b\u00f8c ngo\u00b9i qu\u00e8c mu\u00e8n chia r\u00cf ch\u00a9u \u00b8. H\u00e1i: Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech c\u00e3 cho r\u00bbng, Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00b5 Ph\u00b8p c\u00dfn c\u00e3 th\u00d3 tho\u00b6 hi\u00d6p \u00ae\u2212\u00eec v\u00edi nhau kh\u00abng? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: C\u00e3, n\u00d5u Ph\u00b8p th\u00b5nh th\u00f9c c\u00abng nh\u00cbn \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp v\u00b5 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat th\u00f9c s\u00f9 c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam. H\u00e1i: Theo Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech, c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc ch\u00a9u \u00b8 kh\u00b8c c\u00e3 th\u00d3 l\u00b5m g\u00d7 \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f3p Vi\u00d6t Nam gi\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: B\u00bbng c\u00b8ch gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00d2 tinh th\u00c7n v\u00b5 v\u00cbt ch\u00cat. H\u00e1i: Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech c\u00e3 th\u00d3 cho bi\u00d5t nh\u00f7ng con s\u00e8 thi\u00d6t h\u00b9i c\u00f1a Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y kh\u00ebi chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d5n nay kh\u00abng? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: T\u00f5 th\u00b8ng 12-1946 \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00b8ng 6-1949, Ph\u00b8p ch\u00d5t v\u00b5 b\u00de th\u2212\u00acng 9 v\u00b9n; s\u00e8 thi\u00d6t h\u00b9i v\u00d2 ph\u00dda Vi\u00d6t Nam l\u00b5 8.000.","tr\u00b6 l\u00eai ph\u00e1ng v\u00can c\u00f1a h\u00b7ng th\u00abng t\u00can \u00a8ngtara... 143 C\u00e3 s\u00f9 ch\u00aanh l\u00d6ch l\u00edn nh\u2212 v\u00cby l\u00b5 v\u00d7 chi\u00d5n thu\u00cbt du k\u00ddch c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi. H\u00e1i: Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech d\u00f9 \u00aeo\u00b8n t\u2212\u00acng lai c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam, c\u00f1a ch\u00a9u \u00b8 v\u00b5 chung c\u00f1a th\u00d5 gi\u00edi s\u00cf nh\u2212 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: N\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp mu\u00e8n h\u00eep t\u00b8c th\u00a9n thi\u00d6n v\u00edi t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc anh em \u00eb ch\u00a9u \u00b8 v\u00b5 gi\u00f7 m\u00e8i giao h\u00b6o v\u00edi to\u00b5n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 1298, ng\u00b5y 19-7-1949.","144 TR\u00b6 L\u00eaI m\u00e9t NH\u00b5 B\u00b8O M\u00fc 1. H\u00e1i: Xin h\u00e1i Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech c\u00e3 ch\u00bec s\u00cf \u00ae\u00b8nh th\u00beng th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p kh\u00abng? \u00a7\u00b8p: Ch\u00bec ch\u00ben. 2. H\u00e1i: Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi \u00abng B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? \u00a7\u00b8p: V\u00d2 ph\u2212\u00acng di\u00d6n t\u2212 nh\u00a9n, t\u00abi v\u00edi \u00abng V\u00dcnh Th\u00f4y kh\u00abng c\u00e3 th\u00ef hi\u00d2m g\u00d7 h\u00d5t. Nh\u2212ng v\u00d2 ph\u2212\u00acng di\u00d6n d\u00a9n t\u00e9c, V\u00dcnh Th\u00f4y l\u00b5 m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e3 t\u00e9i ph\u00b6n qu\u00e8c. 3. H\u00e1i: Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech th\u00a9n M\u00fc hay l\u00b5 ch\u00e8ng M\u00fc? \u00a7\u00b8p: T\u00abi ch\u00d8 th\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t. Nh\u2212ng sau \u00ae\u00a9y l\u00b5 t\u00a9m l\u00fd ri\u00aang c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi: Tr\u2212\u00edc kia, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi r\u00cat m\u00d5n ng\u2212\u00eai M\u00fc. M\u00e9t l\u00b5, v\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi m\u00d5n l\u00eai Tuy\u00aan ng\u00abn \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp c\u00f1a M\u00fc31. Hai l\u00b5, v\u00d7 ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch s\u00b8ng su\u00e8t c\u00f1a T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng Rud\u00acven (Roosevelt)1) \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c nh\u00e1 y\u00d5u. Ba l\u00b5, v\u00d7 th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 th\u00b5nh th\u00f9c c\u00f1a nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai M\u00fc \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e9ng t\u00b8c v\u00edi ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi trong th\u00eai k\u00fa ch\u00e8ng Nh\u00cbt. Nh\u2212ng nay t\u00a9m l\u00fd \u00cay h\u00aci kh\u00b8c. M\u00e9t l\u00b5, v\u00d7 th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 c\u00f1a nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai M\u00fc quan tr\u00e4ng, nh\u2212 \u00abng Bulit \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00b5y t\u00e1 trong b\u00b8o Laiph\u00ac (Life). Hai l\u00b5, v\u00d7 ph\u00c7n nhi\u00d2u kh\u00dd gi\u00edi v\u00b5 l\u2212\u00acng th\u00f9c m\u00b5 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Vi\u00d6t Nam l\u00cay \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00f1a qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00d2u l\u00b5 do M\u00fc ti\u00d5p t\u00d5. Ba l\u00b5, _______________ 1) Trong b\u00b6n g\u00e8c, nh\u00f7ng t\u00aan ri\u00aang trong ngo\u00c6c \u00ae\u00acn, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi phi\u00aan \u00a9m cho d\u00d4 \u00ae\u00e4c (BT).","tr\u00b6 l\u00eai m\u00e9t nh\u00b5 b\u00b8o m\u00fc 145 v\u00d7 nhi\u00d2u ng\u2212\u00eai M\u00fc hay tin nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n gi\u00b6 d\u00e8i c\u00f1a Ph\u00b8p, nh\u2212 n\u00e3i Vi\u00d6t Nam theo m\u00d6nh l\u00d6nh c\u00f1a C\u00earemli (Kremlin) hay C\u00abminpho\u00e3c (Kominform)1). Ph\u00b6i ch\u00a8ng l\u00f3c t\u2212\u00edng Oasinht\u00acn (Washington) v\u00b5 d\u00a9n M\u00fc \u00ae\u00b8nh Anh \u00ae\u00d3 tranh \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp c\u00f2ng v\u00d7 m\u00d6nh l\u00d6nh c\u00f1a C\u00earemli v\u00b5 C\u00abminpho\u00e3c? 4. H\u00e1i: Khi \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, Vi\u00d6t Nam s\u00cf hoan ngh\u00aanh t\u2212 b\u00b6n ngo\u00b9i qu\u00e8c kh\u00abng? \u00a7\u00b8p: Sau 80 n\u00a8m b\u00de th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p v\u00ac v\u00d0t, b\u00e3c l\u00e9t v\u00b5 m\u00cay n\u00a8m b\u00de th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p t\u00b5n ph\u00b8, c\u2212\u00edp b\u00e3c, n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i ra s\u00f8c ki\u00d5n thi\u00d5t. B\u00cat k\u00fa n\u2212\u00edc n\u00b5o (g\u00e5m c\u00b6 n\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p) th\u00cbt th\u00b5 mu\u00e8n \u00ae\u2212a t\u2212 b\u00b6n \u00ae\u00d5n kinh doanh \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam, v\u00edi m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch l\u00b5m l\u00eei cho c\u00b6 hai b\u00aan, th\u00d7 Vi\u00d6t Nam s\u00cf r\u00cat hoan ngh\u00aanh. B\u00cat k\u00fa n\u2212\u00edc n\u00b5o (g\u00e5m c\u00b6 n\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p) mong \u00ae\u2212a t\u2212 b\u00b6n \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d3 r\u00b5ng bu\u00e9c \u00b8p ch\u00d5 Vi\u00d6t Nam, th\u00d7 Vi\u00d6t Nam s\u00cf ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t c\u00f9 tuy\u00d6t. Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai v\u00b5o kho\u00b6ng \u00ae\u00c7u th\u00b8ng 7-1949. B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 1293, ng\u00b5y 13-7-1949. T\u00b5i li\u00d6u l\u2212u t\u00b9i B\u00b6o t\u00b5ng H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh. _______________ 1) Kominform: C\u00f4c Th\u00abng tin qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 (BT).","146 Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai PH\u00e1NG V\u00caN c\u00f1a \u00a4NG ANDREW ROTH1) 1. H\u00e1i: Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech c\u00e3 c\u00b6m th\u00cay r\u00bbng vi\u00d6c Qu\u00a9n gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng Trung Hoa ti\u00d5n t\u00edi g\u00c7n bi\u00aan gi\u00edi Vi\u00d6t Nam, s\u00cf k\u00d0o n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam ng\u00b6 v\u00d2 ph\u00dda Li\u00aan X\u00ab trong cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh l\u00b9nh kh\u00abng? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: Kh\u00abng. 2. H\u00e1i: Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech c\u00e3 cho r\u00bbng, vi\u00d6c gi\u00f3p Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00c6t B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i l\u00aan ng\u00abi vua l\u00b5 m\u00e9t m\u2212u k\u00d5 k\u00d0o Vi\u00d6t Nam ng\u00b6 v\u00d2 ph\u00dda M\u00fc trong cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh l\u00b9nh kh\u00abng? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: C\u00e3 l\u00cf kh\u00abng. 3. H\u00e1i: Theo Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech, Vi\u00d6t Nam c\u00e3 th\u00d3 ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i nh\u00f7ng s\u00f9 l\u00abi k\u00d0o \u00cay kh\u00abng? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: C\u00e3. 4. H\u00e1i: Theo Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech, c\u00e3 th\u00d3 c\u00e3 th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 trung l\u00cbp ho\u00c6c b\u00b8n trung l\u00cbp \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi hai c\u2212\u00eang qu\u00e8c tr\u00aan kh\u00abng? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: C\u00e3. 5. H\u00e1i: Theo Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech, Vi\u00d6t Nam c\u00e3 th\u00d3 l\u00b5m trung gian cho hai c\u2212\u00eang qu\u00e8c \u00cay kh\u00abng? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: Kh\u00abng. _______________ 1) Ng\u00b5y 14-7-1949, \u00abng Andrew Roth (A\u00aeriu R\u00e8t) g\u00f6i th\u2212 ph\u00e1ng v\u00can Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh (BT).","tr\u00b6 l\u00eai ph\u00e1ng v\u00can c\u00f1a \u00abng andrew roth 147 6. H\u00e1i: Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b9i di\u00d6n \u00eb nh\u00f7ng n\u2212\u00edc n\u00b5o? Ngo\u00b5i ra, c\u00dfn c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b9i di\u00d6n c\u00f1a M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn Vi\u00d6t Minh hay c\u00f1a nh\u00e3m m\u00b8cx\u00ddt kh\u00abng? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: Vi\u00d6t Nam ch\u2212a ch\u00ddnh th\u00f8c c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b9i di\u00d6n \u00eb m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc n\u00b5o c\u00b6. 7. H\u00e1i: M\u00e9t v\u00b5i ng\u2212\u00eai d\u2212\u00edi quy\u00d2n Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech c\u00e3 \u00fd ki\u00d5n cho r\u00bbng, s\u00f9 th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Trung Hoa l\u00b5m thay \u00ae\u00e6i c\u00b8n c\u00a9n l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng \u00eb ch\u00a9u \u00b8, c\u00e3 l\u00eei cho Vi\u00d6t Nam, Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00e5ng \u00fd nh\u2212 v\u00cby kh\u00abng? V\u00d7 sao? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: Ph\u00b6i, \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t s\u00f9 thay \u00ae\u00e6i c\u00a8n b\u00b6n l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng \u00eb ch\u00a9u \u00b8. Nh\u2212ng Vi\u00d6t Nam bao gi\u00ea c\u00f2ng d\u00f9a v\u00b5o l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00f1a ch\u00ddnh m\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp. 8. H\u00e1i: Ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00edi c\u00f1a Mao Tr\u00b9ch \u00a7\u00abng v\u00b5 ch\u2212\u00acng tr\u00d7nh c\u00f1a Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech cho n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam gi\u00e8ng nhau, kh\u00b8c nhau nh\u2212 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: Gi\u00e8ng nhau \u00eb ch\u00e7: D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00edi \u00eb Trung Hoa v\u00b5 ch\u2212\u00acng tr\u00d7nh c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00d2u l\u00b5 v\u00d7 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. Kh\u00b8c nhau \u00eb ch\u00e7, d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00edi Trung Hoa l\u00b5 c\u00f1a Trung Hoa v\u00b5 ch\u2212\u00acng tr\u00d7nh c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n l\u00b5 c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam. 9. H\u00e1i: Sau khi to\u00b5n th\u00beng, t\u00ddnh ch\u00cat ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de v\u00b5 t\u00ddnh ch\u00cat kinh t\u00d5 c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa Vi\u00d6t Nam s\u00cf ra sao? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: T\u00ddnh ch\u00cat ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de v\u00b5 kinh t\u00d5 c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa Vi\u00d6t Nam sau khi to\u00b5n th\u00beng l\u00b5: C\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, do nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 v\u00d7 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. 10. H\u00e1i: Xin Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech cho bi\u00d5t th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 c\u00f1a Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi nh\u00b5 b\u00d7nh lu\u00cbn \u00eb trong n\u2212\u00edc? V\u00edi c\u00b8c nh\u00b5 b\u00b8o ngo\u00b9i qu\u00e8c, k\u00d3 c\u00b6 c\u00b8c nh\u00b5 b\u00d7nh lu\u00cbn? (T\u00abi r\u00cat ch\u00f3 \u00fd \u00ae\u00d5n v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 n\u00b5y v\u00d7 m\u00edi \u00ae\u00a9y t\u00abi \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de H\u00e5ng qu\u00a9n Trung Hoa ng\u00a8n c\u00b6n kh\u00abng cho ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng \u00eb B\u00bec B\u00d7nh v\u00b5 H\u00e5ng qu\u00a9n kh\u00abng cho ph\u00d0p t\u00abi \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00e3, m\u00c6c d\u00c7u t\u00abi \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u00b5 \u00ae\u2212\u00acng ch\u00f8c Ph\u00b8p \u00eb S\u00b5i G\u00dfn c\u00cap cho gi\u00cay th\u00abng h\u00b5nh c\u00e3 gi\u00b8 tr\u00de). Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi vui v\u00ce ti\u00d5p nh\u00cbn t\u00cat c\u00b6 nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh","148 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP th\u00a9n \u00b8i, th\u00b5nh th\u00f9c v\u00b5 c\u00e3 t\u00ddnh c\u00b8ch x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng c\u00f1a c\u00b8c nh\u00b5 b\u00b8o ngo\u00b9i qu\u00e8c, c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 c\u00f1a c\u00b8c nh\u00b5 b\u00b8o Vi\u00d6t Nam. 11. H\u00e1i: V\u00edi nh\u00f7ng moocchie1), ph\u00b8o binh v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00dea l\u00abi, l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam c\u00e3 th\u00d3 chuy\u00d3n t\u00f5 c\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00b8nh qu\u00cay nhi\u00d4u sang c\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00b8nh ti\u00aau di\u00d6t kh\u00abng? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: Ph\u00b6i, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00aeang thay \u00ae\u00e6i c\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00b8nh c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi. 12. H\u00e1i: N\u00d5u qu\u00a9n c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Trung Hoa gi\u00f3p cho Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech moocchie v\u00b5 tr\u00e4ng ph\u00b8o, Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech c\u00e3 nh\u00cbn kh\u00abng? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: Theo nh\u00b7 \u00fd c\u00f1a \u00abng, th\u00d7 trong tr\u2212\u00eang h\u00eep \u00cay, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi n\u00aan nh\u2212 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? 13. H\u00e1i: T\u00f5 tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00d5n nay, \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 s\u00f9 ti\u00d5p x\u00f3c, th\u2212\u00acng thuy\u00d5t ho\u00c6c m\u00cbt \u2212\u00edc n\u00b5o v\u00d2 vi\u00d6c c\u00cap kh\u00dd gi\u00edi \u00ae\u00e3 kh\u00abng? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: Ch\u2212a. 14. H\u00e1i: Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech c\u00e3 d\u00f9 \u00aeo\u00b8n s\u00cf c\u00e3 s\u00f9 thay \u00ae\u00e6i l\u00edn v\u00d2 t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh chi\u00d5n s\u00f9 \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam tr\u2212\u00edc cu\u00e8i n\u00a8m nay kh\u00abng? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: C\u00e3. 15. H\u00e1i: V\u00d2 \u00aei\u00d3m n\u00b5y, xin Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech cho bi\u00d5t nh\u00f7ng c\u00e8 g\u00beng c\u00f1a B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 g\u00d7 kh\u00abng? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: C\u00a9u h\u00e1i c\u00f1a \u00abng kh\u00abng r\u00e2. D\u00ef sao, B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i v\u00c9n l\u00b5 m\u00e9t t\u00aan ph\u00b6n qu\u00e8c. 16. H\u00e1i: Theo \u00fd Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech, c\u00e3 bao nhi\u00aau ph\u00c7n tr\u00a8m d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00f1ng h\u00e9 B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i, bao nhi\u00aau ph\u00c7n tr\u00a8m \u00f1ng h\u00e9 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: Tr\u00f5 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai ph\u00b6n qu\u00e8c ra, c\u00dfn nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t Nam y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc s\u00cf \u00f1ng h\u00e9 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00b6. _______________ 1) Moocchie: \u00ae\u00b9n s\u00f3ng c\u00e8i (BT).","tr\u00b6 l\u00eai ph\u00e1ng v\u00can c\u00f1a \u00abng andrew roth 149 17. H\u00e1i: N\u00d5u M\u00fc gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec v\u00d2 qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 cho Ph\u00b8p c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 M\u00fc hi\u00d6n \u00aeang gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec cho ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i c\u00f1a Ph\u00b8p, th\u00d7 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n s\u00cf c\u00e3 th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 nh\u2212 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi kh\u00abng mu\u00e8n c\u00e3 \u00fd ngh\u00dc r\u00bbng, M\u00fc s\u00cf gi\u00f3p cho th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p, v\u00d7 nh\u2212 th\u00d5 l\u00b5 kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u00b7 nh\u00c6n v\u00b5 kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u201cM\u00fc\u201d. 18. H\u00e1i: Theo \u00fd Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech, vi\u00d6c M\u00fc gi\u00f3p Ph\u00b8p v\u00d2 qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 v\u00b5 kinh t\u00d5 \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam c\u00e3 l\u00b5m cho Vi\u00d6t Nam ng\u00b6 v\u00d2 phe \u00ae\u00e8i th\u00f1 c\u00f1a M\u00fc \u00eb ch\u00a9u \u00b8 kh\u00abng? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: Kh\u00abng. 19. H\u00e1i: Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech c\u00e3 cho r\u00bbng, Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00e3p ph\u00c7n \u00ae\u00c6c bi\u00d6t v\u00b5o l\u00fd lu\u00cbn trong \u00ae\u00cau tranh gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c kh\u00abng? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: C\u00e3, b\u00ebi d\u00a9n t\u00e9c ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau gi\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp. 20. H\u00e1i: \u00a7\u00d5n l\u00f3c phong tr\u00b5o d\u00a9n t\u00e9c \u00eb mi\u00d2n Nam ch\u00a9u \u00b8, ph\u00a9n chia ra hai phe t\u00b6 v\u00b5 h\u00f7u, theo \u00fd Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech s\u00f9 nh\u00cat tr\u00dd trong M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn Vi\u00d6t Minh c\u00e3 c\u00dfn duy tr\u00d7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec kh\u00abng? Theo \u00fd Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech, s\u00f9 nh\u00cat tr\u00dd hi\u00d6n th\u00eai c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Minh c\u00e3 t\u00e5n t\u00b9i n\u00f7a kh\u00abng? Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: V\u00d7 t\u00cat c\u00b6 m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00d2u c\u00a8m gh\u00d0t ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch th\u00f9c d\u00a9n c\u00f1a Ph\u00b8p, n\u00aan t\u00cat c\u00b6 \u00ae\u00d2u nh\u00cat tr\u00dd v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau gi\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp v\u00b5 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat cho d\u00a9n t\u00e9c, m\u00c6c d\u00c7u c\u00e3 m\u00e9t s\u00e8 kh\u00abng mu\u00e8n th\u00d5. C\u00e3, s\u00f9 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat hi\u00d6n th\u00eai s\u00cf duy tr\u00d7 m\u00b7i m\u00b7i. H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai ng\u00b5y 25-7-1949. T\u00b5i li\u00d6u l\u2212u t\u00b9i B\u00b6o t\u00b5ng H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh.","150 T\u00d7NH H\u00d7NH TH\u00d5 GI\u00edI v\u00b5 trong n\u2212\u00edc th\u00b8ng 6 v\u00b5 th\u00b8ng 7 n\u00a8m 19491) T\u00d7NH H\u00d7NH TH\u00d5 GI\u00edI H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Nga, M\u00fc, Anh, Ph\u00b8p M\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch H\u00e9i ngh\u00de \u00cay l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 n\u2212\u00edc \u00a7\u00f8c. B\u00e8n B\u00e9 tr\u2212\u00ebng Ngo\u00b9i giao th\u00b6o lu\u00cbn h\u00acn ba tu\u00c7n, ng\u00b5y 20-6 th\u00d7 b\u00d5 m\u00b9c. Nh\u2212ng kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00b9t m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch, v\u00d7 m\u00e9t b\u00aan l\u00b5 Nga, m\u00e9t b\u00aan l\u00b5 M\u00fc, Anh, Ph\u00b8p \u00fd ki\u00d5n kh\u00b8c nhau. Nga th\u00d7 ch\u00f1 tr\u2212\u00acng: 1. \u00a7\u00f8c ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat v\u00b5 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1. 2. \u00a7\u00e8i v\u00edi c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc, \u00a7\u00f8c ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00f9 do v\u00b5 b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00bcng. 3. C\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc ph\u00b6i mau k\u00fd h\u00dfa \u2212\u00edc v\u00edi \u00a7\u00f8c. V\u00b5 sau m\u00e9t n\u00a8m h\u00dfa \u2212\u00edc, th\u00d7 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Nga, M\u00fc, Anh, Ph\u00b8p hi\u00d6n \u00aeang chi\u00d5m \u00ae\u00e3ng \u00eb \u00a7\u00f8c, ph\u00b6i r\u00f3t v\u00d2. M\u00fc, Anh, Ph\u00b8p th\u00d7 ch\u00f1 tr\u2212\u00acng: Gi\u00f7 T\u00a9y \u00a7\u00f8c nh\u2212 m\u00e9t thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea c\u00f1a h\u00e4. V\u00d7 v\u00cby, ba n\u2212\u00edc \u00cay \u00ae\u00b7: 1. \u00a7\u00c6t ra m\u00e9t th\u00f8 ti\u00d2n T\u00a9y \u00a7\u00f8c. 2. B\u00b7i b\u00e1 H\u00e9i ngh\u00de li\u00aan hi\u00d6p ki\u00d3m tra c\u00f1a b\u00e8n n\u2212\u00edc l\u00cbp ra ng\u00b5y tr\u2212\u00edc. _______________ 1) B\u00b8o c\u00b8o t\u00b9i phi\u00aan h\u00e4p H\u00e9i \u00ae\u00e5ng Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, ng\u00b5y 25-7-1949 (BT).","t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi v\u00b5 trong n\u2212\u00edc... 151 3. Th\u00f3c \u00ae\u00c8y vi\u00d6c th\u00abng qua b\u00b6n hi\u00d5n ph\u00b8p ph\u00b6n d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 (g\u00e4i l\u00b5 Hi\u00d5n ph\u00b8p Bon). 4. \u00a7\u2212a T\u00a9y \u00a7\u00f8c ph\u00f4 thu\u00e9c v\u00b5o k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch M\u00b8csan (Marshall)1). 5. T\u00f5 ch\u00e8i kh\u00abng ch\u00deu th\u00b6o lu\u00cbn ngay h\u00dfa \u2212\u00edc v\u00edi \u00a7\u00f8c, \u00ae\u00d3 k\u00d0o d\u00b5i quy\u00d2n chi\u00d5m \u00ae\u00e3ng \u00eb \u00a7\u00f8c. 6. Mu\u00e8n \u00d0p \u00a7\u00abng \u00a7\u00f8c nh\u00cbp v\u00b5o T\u00a9y \u00a7\u00f8c kh\u00abng \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n. Cu\u00e9c h\u00e9i ngh\u00de \u00cay ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 l\u00b5: Nga th\u00abi bao v\u00a9y B\u00d0clin (Berlin). B\u00e8n n\u2212\u00edc th\u00e1a thu\u00cbn kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c l\u00b9i vi\u00d6c th\u00abng th\u2212\u00acng gi\u00f7a \u00a7\u00abng \u00a7\u00f8c v\u00b5 T\u00a9y \u00a7\u00f8c. B\u00e8n n\u2212\u00edc th\u00e1a thu\u00cbn th\u00b6o lu\u00cbn h\u00dfa \u2212\u00edc v\u00edi n\u2212\u00edc \u00b8o. D\u00ef k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 kh\u00abng nhi\u00d2u, nh\u2212ng n\u00e3 c\u00f2ng h\u00dfa ho\u00b7n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n kh\u00abng kh\u00dd trong th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00b9m th\u00eai \u00ae\u00b8nh lui \u00a9m m\u2212u c\u00f1a b\u00e4n ph\u00b6n d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 mu\u00e8n g\u00a9y cu\u00e9c th\u00d5 gi\u00edi chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00f8 ba. M\u00a9u thu\u00c9n gi\u00f7a M\u00fc v\u00b5 Anh Khi mu\u00e8n ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e8i d\u00a9n ch\u00f1, th\u00d7 M\u00fc v\u00b5 Anh v\u00b5o m\u00e9t phe. Nh\u2212ng khi n\u00e3i \u00ae\u00d5n l\u00eei quy\u00d2n th\u00d7 hai n\u2212\u00edc \u00cay v\u00c9n c\u00e3 m\u00a9u thu\u00c9n r\u00cat l\u00edn. V\u00b5i th\u00dd d\u00f4: - V\u00d7 M\u00fc tranh th\u00de tr\u2212\u00eang, m\u00b5 vi\u00d6c bu\u00abn b\u00b8n xu\u00cat c\u00b6ng c\u00f1a Anh b\u00de gi\u00b6m s\u00f3t r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u. Anh r\u00cat t\u00f8c t\u00e8i. - Ng\u00b5y 9-6, Anh v\u00f5a k\u00fd m\u00e9t hi\u00d6p \u00ae\u00denh bu\u00abn b\u00b8n v\u00edi n\u2212\u00edc \u00b8chentina (Argentine). H\u00abm sau, M\u00fc li\u00d2n ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e8i, th\u00cbm ch\u00dd d\u00e4a Anh r\u00bbng, M\u00fc s\u00cf kh\u00abng b\u00b8n th\u00det cho Anh n\u00f7a. - Ng\u00b5y 19-6, M\u00fc cho \u00can \u00a7\u00e9 vay 100 tri\u00d6u \u00ae\u00abla, \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00c8y d\u00c7n t\u2212 b\u00b6n Anh ra kh\u00e1i \u00can. \u00a7\u00e8i v\u00edi vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00e3, Anh r\u00cat c\u00a8m t\u00f8c. - M\u00fc v\u00b5 Anh tranh nhau c\u00b8c m\u00e1 d\u00c7u l\u00f6a \u00eb c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc C\u00cbn \u00a7\u00abng. Anh v\u00f5a ph\u00b8i Th\u00f8 tr\u2212\u00ebng B\u00e9 Ngo\u00b9i giao \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00cay ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng, th\u00d7 M\u00fc c\u00f2ng l\u00cbp t\u00f8c ph\u00b8i nh\u00a9n vi\u00aan ngo\u00b9i giao \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00cay \u00ae\u00d3 ph\u00b8 m\u2212u m\u00ab c\u00f1a Anh. _______________ 1) Trong b\u00b6n g\u00e8c, nh\u00f7ng t\u00aan ri\u00aang trong ngo\u00c6c \u00ae\u00acn, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi phi\u00aan \u00a9m cho d\u00d4 \u00ae\u00e4c (BT).","152 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP Ng\u00b5y 9-6, n\u2212\u00edc Iran \u00ae\u2212a \u00ae\u00e9i B\u00b6o an (th\u00a9n M\u00fc) v\u00b5o d\u2212\u00edi quy\u00d2n ch\u00d8 huy c\u00f1a qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i (th\u00a9n Anh). M\u00fc li\u00d2n tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 r\u00bbng: Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Iran tr\u00e4ng l\u00eei quy\u00d2n Anh h\u00acn l\u00eei quy\u00d2n M\u00fc, v\u00b5 \u00aeo\u00b5n c\u00e8 v\u00can qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 M\u00fc \u00eb Iran li\u00d2n t\u00f5 ch\u00f8c. - \u00a4ng Hariman, \u00ae\u00c6c ph\u00b8i vi\u00aan M\u00fc ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch xem x\u00d0t k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch M\u00b8csan \u00eb T\u00a9y \u00a2u, \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00b8o t\u00e8 Anh \u00a9m m\u2212u ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch M\u00b8csan. Nh\u00a9n vi\u00aan c\u00f1a \u00abng ta tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 v\u00edi c\u00b8c b\u00b8o r\u00bbng: Anh \u00ae\u00b7 nhi\u00d2u l\u00c7n b\u00dd m\u00cbt khai h\u00e9i v\u00edi c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00a2u, v\u00b5 h\u00e4 v\u00b9ch m\u00c6t ch\u00d8 t\u00aan \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u Anh l\u00b5 \u00abng P\u00d5ch (Petch) \u00ae\u00b7 n\u00e3i: \u201cK\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch M\u00b8csan kh\u00abng gi\u00f3p kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c l\u00b9i kinh t\u00d5 \u00a2u ch\u00a9u, m\u00b5 ch\u00d8 l\u00b5m \u00a2u ch\u00a9u ph\u00f4 thu\u00e9c v\u00b5o kinh t\u00d5 M\u00fc. N\u00d5u c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00a2u r\u00eai b\u00e1 ph\u00b9m vi \u00ae\u00abla M\u00fc m\u00b5 theo ph\u00b9m vi \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b9c Anh, th\u00d7 Anh c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 th\u00d3 gi\u00f3p kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c kinh t\u00d5 n\u2212\u00edc h\u00e4\u201d. - M\u00fc ph\u00b8i B\u00e9 tr\u2212\u00ebng T\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh sang \u00a2u \u00ae\u00d3 khuy\u00aan c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc T\u00a9y \u00a2u gi\u00b6m gi\u00b8 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b9c c\u00f1a h\u00e4. Anh h\u00d5t s\u00f8c ch\u00e8ng vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00e3. Th\u00cbm ch\u00dd B\u00e9 tr\u2212\u00ebng Ngo\u00b9i giao Anh \u00ae\u00b7 tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 r\u00bbng: Th\u00b5 t\u00f5 ch\u00f8c, ch\u00f8 kh\u00abng ch\u00deu gi\u00b6m gi\u00b8 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b9c Anh. V\u00d7 v\u00cby, c\u00b8c cu\u00e9c h\u00e9i ngh\u00de trong th\u00b8ng 6 \u00ae\u00d3 b\u00b5n v\u00d2 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 ch\u00d8nh \u00ae\u00e8n l\u00b9i gi\u00b8 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b9c c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc, k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 \u00ae\u00d2u th\u00cat b\u00b9i. Ng\u00b5y 4-7, sau m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c h\u00e9i ngh\u00de \u00cay \u00eb Pari, v\u00d7 M\u00fc v\u00b5 Anh xung \u00ae\u00e9t gay g\u00bet, m\u00b5 B\u00e9 tr\u2212\u00ebng Ngo\u00b9i giao n\u2212\u00edc Ailen (Irlande) \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00cat v\u00e4ng v\u00b5 than th\u00eb r\u00bbng: \u201cR\u00e5i \u00ae\u00a9y, ng\u2212\u00eai ta s\u00cf \u00ae\u00e8t c\u00b8c th\u00f8 l\u2212\u00acng th\u00f9c, ch\u00f8 kh\u00abng ch\u00deu b\u00b8n r\u00ce cho ai\u201d. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 ch\u00d8 v\u00b5i m\u00e8i m\u00a9u thu\u00c9n gi\u00f7a M\u00fc v\u00b5 Anh. C\u00dfn c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc kh\u00b8c nh\u00ea k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch M\u00b8csan, c\u00f2ng b\u00bet \u00ae\u00c7u o\u00b8n tr\u00b8ch M\u00fc, v\u00d7 M\u00fc b\u00bet h\u00e4 mua c\u00f1a M\u00fc nhi\u00d2u, m\u00b5 M\u00fc ch\u00deu mua c\u00f1a h\u00e4 r\u00cat \u00ddt. M\u00e9t th\u00dd d\u00f4: Trong th\u00b8ng 3, M\u00fc b\u00b8n cho H\u00b5 Lan 34.500.000 \u00ae\u00abla. H\u00b5 Lan b\u00b8n cho M\u00fc 4.300.000 \u00ae\u00abla th\u00abi. T\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc kh\u00b8c c\u00f2ng gi\u00e8ng nh\u2212 H\u00b5 Lan. H\u00acn n\u00f7a, M\u00fc mua nh\u00f7ng th\u00f8 c\u00c7n thi\u00d5t c\u00f1a c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc, m\u00b5 b\u00b8n cho c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00e5 c\u00f2 ho\u00c6c kh\u00abng c\u00c7n thi\u00d5t cho vi\u00d6c kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c kinh t\u00d5 c\u00f1a h\u00e4.","t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi v\u00b5 trong n\u2212\u00edc... 153 M\u00fc b\u2212\u00edc v\u00b5o kh\u00f1ng ho\u00b6ng kinh t\u00d5 M\u00c6c d\u00c7u M\u00fc c\u00e3 l\u00b5 6 ph\u00c7n 10 t\u00cat c\u00b6 s\u00e8 v\u00b5ng hi\u00d6n c\u00e3 trong th\u00d5 gi\u00edi t\u2212 b\u00b6n, v\u00b5 l\u00b5m ch\u00f1 nhi\u00d2u th\u00de tr\u2212\u00eang nh\u00cat, M\u00fc v\u00c9n \u00aeang ti\u00d5n mau v\u00b5o kh\u00f1ng ho\u00b6ng kinh t\u00d5. V\u00b5i ch\u00f8ng th\u00f9c: - So v\u00edi ba th\u00b8ng \u00ae\u00c7u n\u00a8m 1948, th\u00d7 ba th\u00b8ng \u00ae\u00c7u n\u00a8m nay, ti\u00d2n l\u00eai c\u00f1a c\u00b8c c\u00abng ty bu\u00abn to \u00ae\u00b7 s\u00f4t m\u00cat 48%. - S\u00e8 s\u00b6n xu\u00cat c\u00b8c m\u00e1 kim kh\u00dd s\u00f4t m\u00cat 13%. - S\u00e8 h\u00b5ng h\u00e3a ch\u00eb tr\u00aan xe l\u00f6a s\u00f4t m\u00cat 15%. - Gi\u00b8 c\u00b8c c\u00e6 ph\u00c7n \u00eb ph\u00e8 U\u00abn (Wallstreet) (\u00ae\u00b9i b\u00b6n doanh c\u00f1a t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh M\u00fc) s\u00f4t nhi\u00d2u, \u00ae\u00d5n m\u00f8c t\u00f5 n\u00a8m 1944 \u00ae\u00d5n nay ch\u2212a t\u00f5ng th\u00cay. - Theo l\u00eai B\u00e9 tr\u2212\u00ebng B\u00e9 T\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 ng\u00b5y 1-7 th\u00d7 ng\u00a9n s\u00b8ch M\u00fc n\u00a8m nay thi\u00d5u h\u00f4t \u00ae\u00d5n 1.811 tri\u00d6u \u00ae\u00abla. - Nhi\u00d2u c\u00abng ty bu\u00abn b\u00b8n v\u00b5 nhi\u00d2u c\u00abng ty c\u00abng ngh\u00d6 b\u00de ph\u00b8 s\u00b6n. - Theo b\u00b8o c\u00b8o c\u00f1a B\u00e9 Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng M\u00fc ng\u00b5y 17-6, th\u00d7 5.000.000 c\u00abng nh\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b7 ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n th\u00cat nghi\u00d6p. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 ch\u2212a k\u00d3 m\u00cay ch\u00f4c tri\u00d6u c\u00abng nh\u00a9n th\u00cat nghi\u00d6p b\u00e9 ph\u00cbn, ngh\u00dca l\u00b5 m\u00e7i ng\u00b5y ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 vi\u00d6c l\u00b5m v\u00b5i ba gi\u00ea th\u00abi. - Th\u00aam v\u00b5o \u00ae\u00e3, n\u00a8m nay M\u00fc ti\u00aau v\u00b5o qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 h\u00d5t 35% c\u00f1a t\u00e6ng ng\u00a9n s\u00b8ch (Nga ch\u00d8 ti\u00aau 19%). L\u00eai ngh\u00de vi\u00aan Han\u00ae\u00b8t (Handus) n\u00e3i h\u00abm 23-6. Nh\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b9i t\u2212 b\u00b6n M\u00fc l\u00b5 \u00abng Pho (Ford) v\u00c9n c\u00e3 ti\u00d5ng l\u00b5 bao gi\u00ea c\u00f2ng l\u00b9c quan. Cu\u00e8i n\u00a8m 1948, \u00abng ta tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 r\u00bbng: Kinh t\u00d5 M\u00fc r\u00cat th\u00denh v\u2212\u00eeng, kh\u00abng lo g\u00d7 kh\u00f1ng ho\u00b6ng. Nh\u2212ng v\u00f5a r\u00e5i, \u00abng Pho \u00ae\u00b7 tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 r\u00bbng: S\u00e8 xe h\u00aci b\u00b8n ra ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng \u00ddt, v\u00b5 n\u00a8m sau, s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00e3 s\u00cf gi\u00b6m \u00ae\u00d5n 32%. \u00a4ng ta l\u00b9i khuy\u00aan c\u00abng nh\u00a9n x\u2212\u00ebng xe h\u00aci t\u00f5 nay cho \u00ae\u00d5n 15 th\u00b8ng sau, ch\u00ed \u00ae\u00dfi t\u00a8ng l\u2212\u00acng; v\u00b5 h\u00f8a m\u00c6c d\u00c7u t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh kinh t\u00d5 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o, \u00abng ta s\u00cf kh\u00abng gi\u00b6m l\u2212\u00acng c\u00f1a c\u00abng nh\u00a9n. Ng\u00b5y 18-6, \u00abng Th\u2212\u00eeng ngh\u00de vi\u00aan Br\u00aaut\u00ac (Brewster) tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 r\u00bbng: \u201cCh\u00f3ng ta \u00aeang \u00eb trong kh\u00f1ng ho\u00b6ng, ch\u00f8 kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 s\u00cf \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n kh\u00f1ng ho\u00b6ng\u201d. C\u00b8c b\u00b8o M\u00fc nh\u2212, b\u00b8o Niu Cr\u00abn\u00ddch (New Chronicle) ng\u00b5y 17-6","154 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP vi\u00d5t: \u201cTrong m\u00cay tu\u00c7n v\u00f5a qua, t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh kinh t\u00d5 M\u00fc ng\u00b5y th\u00aam tr\u00c7m tr\u00e4ng\u201d. B\u00b8o Niu O\u00e3c H\u00aaran (New York Herald)1) ng\u00b5y 21-6 th\u00d7 vi\u00d5t: \u201cT\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh chuy\u00d3n sang x\u00cau nhi\u00d2u h\u00acn chuy\u00d3n sang t\u00e8t. V\u00b5 kh\u00abng ai \u00aeo\u00b8n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec bao gi\u00ea t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh \u00cay s\u00cf thay \u00ae\u00e6i\u201d. \u00a7\u00c7u th\u00b8ng 7, T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng M\u00fc \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b6i c\u00efng c\u00b8c c\u00e8 v\u00can kinh t\u00d5 v\u00b5 c\u00b8c l\u00b7nh t\u00f4 t\u2212 b\u00b6n khai h\u00e9i: \u201c\u00a7\u00d3 t\u00d7m c\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00e8i ph\u00e3 v\u00edi s\u00f9 \u00ae\u00d7nh tr\u00d6 c\u00f1a th\u2212\u00acng nghi\u00d6p v\u00b5 t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh\u201d. \u201cC\u00b5ng cao th\u00d7 gi\u00e3 c\u00b5ng lay\u201d. T\u2212 b\u00b6n c\u00b5ng ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n th\u00d7 d\u00dep kh\u00f1ng ho\u00b6ng kinh t\u00d5 c\u00b5ng g\u00c7n nhau, v\u00b5 l\u00c7n sau c\u00b5ng d\u00f7 d\u00e9i h\u00acn l\u00c7n tr\u2212\u00edc. N\u00a8m 1921, M\u00fc \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de m\u00e9t tr\u00cbn kh\u00f1ng ho\u00b6ng. N\u00a8m 1929, M\u00fc b\u00de m\u00e9t kh\u00f1ng ho\u00b6ng n\u00f7a, n\u00e3 l\u00b5m cho M\u00fc \u00aei\u00aau \u00ae\u00f8ng h\u00acn l\u00c7n tr\u2212\u00edc. N\u00a8m 1939, v\u00d7 chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi m\u00b5 M\u00fc t\u00b9m tr\u00b8nh kh\u00e1i c\u00acn kh\u00f1ng ho\u00b6ng \u201cc\u00b8ch ni\u00aan\u201d. N\u00a8m 1949, M\u00fc kh\u00abng tr\u00b8nh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec kh\u00f1ng ho\u00b6ng n\u00f7a. Nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai hi\u00d3u \u00ddt nhi\u00d2u l\u00fd lu\u00cbn kinh t\u00d5, \u00ae\u00d2u \u00aeo\u00b8n tr\u2212\u00edc nh\u2212 v\u00cby. V\u00b5 r\u00cat c\u00e3 th\u00d3 c\u00acn kh\u00f1ng ho\u00b6ng n\u00b5y l\u00b9i to h\u00acn c\u00acn kh\u00f1ng ho\u00b6ng 10 n\u00a8m tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00a9y. M\u00fc l\u00b5 anh c\u00b6 trong gia \u00ae\u00d7nh t\u2212 b\u00b6n ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca. M\u00fc \u00ae\u00b7 kh\u00f1ng ho\u00b6ng th\u00d7 s\u00cf l\u00abi cu\u00e8n t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc t\u2212 b\u00b6n kh\u00b8c theo sau. Anh c\u00f2ng kh\u00f1ng ho\u00b6ng \u00a7\u00a9y l\u00b5 v\u00b5i \u00aei\u00d2u ch\u00f8ng t\u00e1 c\u00acn kh\u00f1ng ho\u00b6ng kinh t\u00d5 Anh: - Gi\u00b8 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b9c s\u00f4t - Tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00a9y m\u00e9t th\u00b8ng, 1 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b9c Anh \u00a8n 1.095 phr\u00a8ng ho\u00c6c 4 \u00ae\u00abla M\u00fc. Nay \u00ae\u00b7 s\u00f4t xu\u00e8ng 1.015 quan (ho\u00c6c 3 \u00ae\u00abla M\u00fc). _______________ 1) New York Herald Tribune: Di\u00d4n \u00ae\u00b5n th\u00abng tin Niu O\u00e3c (ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi gi\u00f7 nguy\u00aan theo b\u00b6n g\u00e8c). N\u00a8m 1924, b\u00b8o New York Herald s\u00b8p nh\u00cbp v\u00edi b\u00b8o New York Tribune th\u00b5nh b\u00b8o New York Herald Tribune. C\u00f2ng trong b\u00b5i vi\u00d5t n\u00b5y (tr.160), Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh \u00ae\u00b7 vi\u00d5t t\u00aan \u00ae\u00c7y \u00ae\u00f1 b\u00b8o New York Herald Tribune (BT).","t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi v\u00b5 trong n\u2212\u00edc... 155 - Bu\u00abn b\u00b8n k\u00d0m s\u00f3t - Th\u00b8ng 6 n\u00a8m nay, Anh mua c\u00f1a ngo\u00b9i qu\u00e8c 201 tri\u00d6u r\u2212\u00eci \u00ae\u00e5ng Anh, m\u00b5 ch\u00d8 b\u00b8n cho ngo\u00b9i qu\u00e8c 143 tri\u00d6u \u00ae\u00e5ng. - V\u00b5ng h\u00d5t d\u00c7n - Kho b\u00b9c Anh c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i lu\u00abn lu\u00abn c\u00e3 s\u00bdn v\u00b5ng v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00abla \u00ae\u00b8ng gi\u00b8 500 tri\u00d6u \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b9c Anh. Nh\u2212ng hi\u00d6n nay ch\u00d8 c\u00dfn non 381 tri\u00d6u. - B\u00bet \u00ae\u00c7u t\u00f5 trung tu\u00c7n th\u00b8ng 7, Anh v\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc trong kh\u00e8i Anh s\u00cf ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n kh\u00abng mua g\u00d7 c\u00f1a nh\u00f7ng n\u2212\u00edc theo kh\u00e8i \u00ae\u00abla M\u00fc. (Vi\u00d6c n\u00b5y l\u00b9i l\u00b5m cho m\u00a9u thu\u00c9n gi\u00f7a Anh v\u00b5 M\u00fc c\u00b5ng th\u00aam g\u00a8ng). - Kinh t\u00d5 t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00b7 qu\u00c9n b\u00b8ch nh\u2212 th\u00d5, l\u00b9i v\u00d7 ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch \u201cKh\u00e8i T\u00a9y \u00a2u\u201d v\u00b5 \u201cHi\u00d6p \u2212\u00edc \u00a7\u00b9i T\u00a9y D\u2212\u00acng\u201d m\u00b5 n\u00a8m nay Anh ph\u00b6i ti\u00aau t\u00e8n v\u00b5o qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 23% c\u00f1a t\u00e6ng s\u00e8 ng\u00a9n s\u00b8ch. T\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh kh\u00f1ng ho\u00b6ng \u00ae\u00b7 kh\u00abng gi\u00cau gi\u00d5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec n\u00f7a. C\u00b8c b\u00b8o Anh ng\u00b5y 23-6 \u00ae\u00b7 vi\u00d5t: \u201cT\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh r\u00e8i ren v\u00d2 kinh t\u00d5 t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh l\u00b5m cho Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i Anh \u00ae\u00c7y m\u00e9t b\u00c7u kh\u00abng kh\u00dd bi quan\u201d. Trong cu\u00e9c to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00b9i h\u00e9i c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng Anh, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b6ng c\u00c7m quy\u00d2n, c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u \u00ae\u00b7 n\u00e3i: \u201cV\u00d7 kinh t\u00d5 Anh c\u00e3 th\u00d3 \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00b9i ph\u00b8 s\u00b6n, cho n\u00aan th\u00b8ng 10 n\u00a8m nay, c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i m\u00eb cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00b9i tuy\u00d3n c\u00f6 \u00ae\u00d3 quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh c\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00e8i ph\u00e3\u201d. B\u00b8o \u00a3c\u00abn\u00abm\u00ddch (Economist)1) chuy\u00aan m\u00abn nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u v\u00d2 kinh t\u00d5, trong s\u00e8 ng\u00b5y 5-7 \u00ae\u00b7 \u00aeo\u00b8n r\u00bbng: \u201cKinh t\u00d5 Anh c\u00e3 th\u00d3 s\u00f4p \u00ae\u00e6 tr\u2212\u00edc n\u00a8m 1952\u201d. C\u00f2ng b\u00b8o \u00cay vi\u00d5t: \u201cKinh t\u00d5 Anh hi\u00d6n nay l\u00b5: - Ph\u00b8 s\u00b6n c\u00b5ng nhi\u00d2u, - N\u00abng s\u00b6n s\u00f4t gi\u00b8, - Bu\u00abn b\u00b8n k\u00d0m s\u00f3t - \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 t\u00d7nh tr\u00b9ng kinh t\u00d5 Anh. - Th\u00cat nghi\u00d6p h\u00b5ng tri\u00d6u, - Gi\u00b6m l\u2212\u00acng, gi\u00b6m b\u00e6ng, - Ti\u00d5t ki\u00d6m \u00ae\u00b8o \u00ae\u00d3 - \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 c\u00f1a t\u00d7nh tr\u00b9ng \u00cay. _______________ 1) Economist: Kinh t\u00d5 (BT).","156 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP V\u00b5 Ph\u00b8p c\u00f2ng v\u00cby C\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc t\u2212 b\u00b6n \u201canh ch\u00de\u201d nh\u2212 M\u00fc v\u00b5 Anh \u00ae\u00b7 kh\u00f1ng ho\u00b6ng, th\u00d7 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc t\u2212 b\u00b6n \u201cem \u00f3t\u201d nh\u2212 Ph\u00b8p, B\u00d8, v.v. t\u00cat nhi\u00aan c\u00b5ng kh\u00f1ng ho\u00b6ng h\u00acn, kh\u00abng c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i n\u00e3i. \u201cNh\u2212ng v\u00d7 Ph\u00b8p c\u00e3 quan h\u00d6 \u00ae\u00d5n n\u2212\u00edc ta, v\u00b5 v\u00d7 s\u00bdn c\u00e3 t\u00ea b\u00b8o Inter ng\u00b5y 3-6, v\u00cby xin tr\u00ddch v\u00b5i con s\u00e8 v\u00d2 t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh kinh t\u00d5 c\u00f1a Ph\u00b8p nh\u2212 sau: \u201cNh\u00f7ng h\u00b7ng b\u00b8n gi\u2212\u00eang, gh\u00d5, \u00ae\u00e5 \u00ae\u00b9c, k\u00d3 t\u00f5 n\u00a8m 1914, ch\u2212a bao gi\u00ea \u00d5 nh\u2212 ng\u00b5y nay. \u201cNh\u00f7ng h\u00b7ng b\u00b8n gi\u00c7y, n\u00a8m nay c\u00dfn \u00d5 h\u00acn nh\u00f7ng n\u00a8m Ph\u00b8p b\u00de \u00a7\u00f8c chi\u00d5m \u00ae\u00e3ng. \u201cNh\u00f7ng h\u00b7ng b\u00b8n qu\u00c7n \u00b8o s\u00f3t k\u00d0m 60%. \u201c3.000 hi\u00d6u th\u00ee c\u00b9o ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00e3ng c\u00f6a. \u201cTr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00a9y c\u00e3 1.200 h\u00b7ng bu\u00abn v\u00b6i, nay ch\u00d8 c\u00dfn 850 h\u00b7ng. \u201cT\u00ddnh trung b\u00d7nh, c\u00f8 13 \u00ae\u00d5n 24 ch\u00f1 \u00ae\u00a8ng qu\u00b6ng c\u00b8o mu\u00e8n b\u00b8n c\u00f6a h\u00b5ng, th\u00d7 ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai h\u00e1i mua. Nhi\u00d2u ch\u00f1 bi\u00d5t r\u00bbng qu\u00b6ng c\u00b8o c\u00f2ng v\u00ab \u00ddch, h\u00e4 \u00ae\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e3ng c\u00f6a ph\u00f9t \u00aei cho xong. \u201cNg\u00b5nh bu\u00abn b\u00b8n n\u00b5o c\u00f2ng b\u00de, nh\u2212ng n\u00e3 kh\u00abng ch\u00d5t h\u00d5t. V\u00d2 m\u00c6t ngo\u00b9i th\u2212\u00acng, Ph\u00b8p c\u00f2ng xu\u00cat c\u00b6ng ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng \u00ddt, nh\u00cbp c\u00b6ng ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng nhi\u00d2u. Th\u00b8ng 3 n\u00a8m nay, nh\u00cbp c\u00b6ng 77.000 tri\u00d6u quan Th\u00b8ng 4 t\u00a8ng \u00ae\u00d5n 85.500 tri\u00d6u quan (Th\u00b8ng 4 n\u00a8m ngo\u00b8i ch\u00d8 58.000 tri\u00d6u quan). \u00a7\u00b7 qu\u00c9n b\u00b8ch nh\u2212 th\u00d5, n\u00a8m nay ng\u00a9n s\u00b8ch Ph\u00b8p ti\u00aau h\u00d5t 800.000 tri\u00d6u quan. Trong s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00e3, g\u00c7n m\u00e9t n\u00f6a, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 384.000 tri\u00d6u ti\u00aau v\u00b5o qu\u00a9n s\u00f9. M\u00b5 g\u00c7n 1 ph\u00c7n 3 ng\u00a9n s\u00b8ch qu\u00a9n s\u00f9, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 107.000 tri\u00d6u, th\u00d7 ti\u00aau v\u00b5o cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec v\u00b5 th\u00cat v\u00e4ng \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 t\u00e6ng ng\u00a9n s\u00b8ch Ph\u00b8p 8 ph\u00c7n, chi\u00d5n tranh \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam chi\u00d5m h\u00d5t h\u00acn 1 ph\u00c7n.","t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi v\u00b5 trong n\u2212\u00edc... 157 V\u00d7 v\u00cby, ng\u2212\u00eai ta n\u00e3i: chi\u00d5n tranh \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam s\u00cf l\u00b5m cho Ph\u00b8p ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n ph\u00b8 s\u00b6n. Nh\u00f7ng n\u2212\u00edc kh\u00abng c\u00e3 kh\u00f1ng ho\u00b6ng kinh t\u00d5 V\u00d7 c\u00e3 m\u00e9t ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch kinh t\u00d5 kh\u00b8c v\u00edi ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch kinh t\u00d5 t\u2212 b\u00b6n, V\u00d7 kh\u00abng c\u00e3 ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 ng\u2212\u00eai b\u00e3c l\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai, V\u00d7 kh\u00abng v\u2212\u00edng v\u00ddu v\u00edi k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch M\u00b8csan, Cho n\u00aan Nga v\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00edi \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng \u00a2u kh\u00abng b\u00de kinh t\u00d5 kh\u00f1ng ho\u00b6ng. Tr\u00b8i l\u00b9i, c\u00abng cu\u00e9c ki\u00d5n thi\u00d5t c\u00f1a h\u00e4 ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng ti\u00d5n b\u00e9, m\u00e9t ch\u00f8ng c\u00ed l\u00b5 Anh ph\u00b6i mua c\u00f1a Nga 1 tri\u00d6u t\u00can l\u00f3a m\u00fa trong 12 th\u00b8ng sau n\u00b5y (AFP 9-7). T\u00ea b\u00b8o M\u00fc Niu O\u00e3c H\u00aaran \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b6i vi\u00d5t m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch chua ch\u00b8t r\u00bbng: \u201cTrong l\u00f3c M\u00fc v\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc kh\u00b8c \u00aeang r\u00c7u r\u00dc v\u00d7 kh\u00f1ng ho\u00b6ng kinh t\u00d5, th\u00d7 Nga v\u00b5 b\u00c7u b\u00b9n c\u00f1a Nga vui v\u00ce c\u2212\u00eai th\u00c7m, v\u00d7 l\u00fd lu\u00cbn duy v\u00cbt bi\u00d6n ch\u00f8ng c\u00f1a h\u00e4 \u00ae\u00f3ng v\u00edi s\u00f9 th\u00cbt!\u201d. Trung Qu\u00e8c Qu\u00a9n gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng l\u00cay Nam Kinh, H\u00b8n Kh\u00c8u, Th\u2212\u00eeng H\u00b6i, r\u00e5i li\u00aan ti\u00d5p l\u00cay H\u00b5ng Ch\u00a9u, Nam X\u2212\u00acng, Tr\u2212\u00eang Sa, nh\u2212 \u201cl\u00cay nh\u00f7ng v\u00cbt trong t\u00f3i\u201d. M\u00b5 Qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00b6ng T\u00b5u th\u00d7 tr\u00eb n\u00aan nh\u00f7ng \u201ccon c\u00b8 trong n\u00e5i\u201d. Cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00b9i th\u00beng c\u00f1a Qu\u00a9n gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng, ngo\u00b5i nh\u00f7ng \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, kinh t\u00d5, x\u00b7 h\u00e9i \u00eb T\u00b5u v\u00b5 \u00eb th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, l\u00b9i c\u00e3 \u00fd ngh\u00dca: - \u00a7\u00b8nh tan c\u00b8i t\u00a9m l\u00fd th\u00a9n M\u00fc v\u00b5 s\u00ee M\u00fc. Nay m\u00e7i ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00d2u th\u00cay r\u00e2 r\u00bbng: Kh\u00dd gi\u00edi t\u00e8i t\u00a9n v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00abla v\u00ab h\u00b9n c\u00f1a M\u00fc c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng th\u00d3 ch\u00e8ng n\u00e6i s\u00f8c \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t v\u00b5 l\u00dfng ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, d\u00ef nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00cay c\u00dfn l\u00b9c h\u00cbu v\u00d2 m\u00c6t v\u00cbt ch\u00cat. - Trong m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh, r\u00cat c\u00e3 th\u00d3 l\u00cay s\u00f8c m\u00b9nh th\u00abn qu\u00aa m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b8nh th\u00beng th\u00b5nh th\u00de. - Trong cu\u00e9c gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c, n\u00d5u phe ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng trong n\u2212\u00edc kh\u00b8 m\u00b9nh, th\u00d7 \u00ae\u00b8nh qu\u00fe n\u00e3 tr\u2212\u00edc, \u00ae\u00e5ng minh c\u00f1a n\u00e3 l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca s\u00cf qu\u00fe theo. N\u00d5u phe ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng trong n\u2212\u00edc y\u00d5u, m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c","158 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca m\u00b9nh, th\u00d7 \u00ae\u00b8nh qu\u00fe \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca tr\u2212\u00edc, th\u00d7 t\u00abi t\u00ed n\u00e3 s\u00cf qu\u00fe theo (nh\u2212 \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam). - Th\u00b8ng 12 n\u00a8m ngo\u00b8i l\u00b5 th\u00eai k\u00fa s\u00f8c Qu\u00a9n gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng v\u00b5 qu\u00a9n Qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00b6ng ngang nhau, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 l\u00f3c m\u00b5 Qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00b6ng \u00ae\u00b7 s\u00f4t xu\u00e8ng v\u00b5 Qu\u00a9n gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng \u00aeang t\u00a8ng l\u00aan \u00ae\u00d5n \u00aei\u00d3m ngang nhau. Sau khi l\u00cay \u00ae\u2212\u00eec T\u00f5 Ch\u00a9u, s\u00f8c Qu\u00a9n gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng l\u00aan r\u00cat mau, m\u00b5 s\u00f8c Qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00b6ng s\u00f4t r\u00cat mau. Ngh\u00dca l\u00b5 khi hai l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng \u00ae\u00b7 ngang nhau, th\u00d7 l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng. Hi\u00d6n nay, Qu\u00a9n gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng m\u00e9t m\u00c6t th\u00d7 chu\u00c8n b\u00de \u00ae\u00b8nh xu\u00e8ng Hoa Nam. Trong l\u00f3c \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e9i d\u00a9n qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch c\u00b8c t\u00d8nh Qu\u00b6ng \u00a7\u00abng, Ph\u00f3c Ki\u00d5n, Qu\u00b6ng T\u00a9y, V\u00a9n Nam ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00d3 d\u00e4n \u00ae\u2212\u00eang v\u00b5 h\u2212\u00ebng \u00f8ng Qu\u00a9n gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng. Ri\u00aang t\u00d8nh Qu\u00b6ng T\u00a9y \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 15 \u00ae\u00e9i du k\u00ddch c\u00e9ng l\u00b5 37.500 ng\u2212\u00eai. Qu\u00b6ng \u00a7\u00abng, V\u00a9n Nam l\u00b9i c\u00dfn nhi\u00d2u h\u00acn. M\u00e9t m\u00c6t th\u00d7 lo ch\u00d8nh \u00ae\u00e8n nh\u00f7ng v\u00efng \u00ae\u00b7 chi\u00d5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec v\u00b5 chu\u00c8n b\u00de l\u00cbp Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Trung \u2212\u00acng cho to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c. Ng\u00b5y 15-6 \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp H\u00e9i tr\u00ef b\u00de \u00ae\u00d3 khai Ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de hi\u00d6p h\u00e9i. H\u00e9i tr\u00ef b\u00de g\u00e5m c\u00e3 21 ng\u2212\u00eai, do \u00abng Mao Tr\u00b9ch \u00a7\u00abng l\u00b5m Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech, t\u2212\u00edng Chu \u00a2n Lai v\u00b5 t\u2212\u00edng L\u00fd T\u00d5 Th\u00a9m l\u00b5m Ph\u00e3 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech. Ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de hi\u00d6p h\u00e9i l\u00b5 Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i l\u00a9m th\u00eai. N\u00e3 s\u00cf g\u00e5m nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng ph\u00b8i d\u00a9n ch\u00f1, qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng, \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, c\u00b8c khu gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng, d\u00a9n t\u00e9c thi\u00d3u s\u00e8, c\u00b8c gi\u00edi v\u00a8n h\u00e3a, c\u00abng ngh\u00d6, th\u2212\u00acng nghi\u00d6p, t\u00abn gi\u00b8o, b\u00b8o ch\u00dd, v\u00a9n v\u00a9n. T\u00cat c\u00b6 \u00ae\u00e9 450 \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u. H\u00e9i n\u00b5y s\u00cf b\u00c7u ra Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 trung \u2212\u00acng v\u00edi nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 l\u00b5 ti\u00aau di\u00d6t ph\u00b6n c\u00b8ch m\u00d6nh v\u00b5 th\u00f9c h\u00b5nh d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00edi. Theo l\u00eai d\u00f9 \u00aeo\u00b8n, th\u00d7 trong n\u00a8m nay Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00cay s\u00cf th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp xong. T\u00d7NH H\u00d7NH TRONG N\u00a6\u00edC C\u00f2ng nh\u2212 chim mu\u00e8n bay c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 hai c\u00b8nh; m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh mu\u00e8n th\u00beng l\u00eei, c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 hai l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng ch\u00ddnh: qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 v\u00b5 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de.","t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi v\u00b5 trong n\u2212\u00edc... 159 \u00a4ng T\u00abn T\u00f6 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai thao l\u2212\u00eec gi\u00e1i nh\u00cat trong l\u00dech s\u00f6 v\u00b5 trong th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. \u00a4ng c\u00e3 n\u00e3i: \u201cBi\u00d5t \u00ae\u00dech bi\u00d5t ta, tr\u00a8m tr\u00cbn tr\u00a8m th\u00beng\u201d. V\u00cby ta c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i bi\u00d5t Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 bi\u00d5t ta. Mu\u00e8n cho c\u00abng b\u00d7nh, ta ch\u00d8 d\u00c9n ch\u00f8ng nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai c\u00f1a nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p th\u00f9c d\u00a9n v\u00b5 v\u00b5i t\u00ea b\u00b8o ngo\u00b9i qu\u00e8c th\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p. V\u00d2 qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 Tr\u00efm th\u00f9c d\u00a9n B\u00abla n\u00e3i: \u201cD\u00ef Ph\u00b8p tuy\u00d3n th\u00aam hai l\u00edp l\u00ddnh n\u00f7a \u00ae\u00d3 g\u00f6i sang Vi\u00d6t Nam, th\u00d7 c\u00f2ng ch\u00d8 l\u00b5m cho du k\u00ddch Vi\u00d6t Nam lan r\u00e9ng th\u00aam\u201d. B\u00e9 tr\u2212\u00ebng Qu\u00e8c ph\u00dfng Ph\u00b8p n\u00e3i: \u201cN\u00d5u ch\u00d8 d\u00efng binh l\u00f9c, th\u00d7 d\u00ef qu\u00a9n vi\u00d4n chinh Ph\u00b8p m\u00b9nh h\u00acn b\u00a9y gi\u00ea m\u00e9t tr\u00a8m l\u00c7n n\u00f7a, c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 Vi\u00d6t Nam\u201d. Aurore1) b\u00b8o c\u00f1a ph\u00b8i th\u00f9c d\u00a9n, ng\u00b5y 13-6 vi\u00d5t: \u201cNh\u00f7ng tin t\u00f8c \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng do t\u2212\u00edng R\u00acve (Revers) \u00ae\u2212a v\u00d2, th\u00cbt l\u00b5 bi quan. Ch\u00f8ng b\u00d6nh \u00ae\u00b7 \u00a8n s\u00a9u l\u00bem r\u00e5i. T\u00f5 \u00ae\u00a9y, c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i b\u00e1 nh\u00f7ng cu\u00e9c h\u00b5nh qu\u00a9n r\u00c7m r\u00e9t, m\u00b5 ch\u00d8 gi\u00f7 l\u00cay v\u00efng \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00bbng th\u00abi\u201d. Aube2) c\u00f2ng b\u00b8o c\u00f1a phe th\u00f9c d\u00a9n, ng\u00b5y 16 vi\u00d5t: \u201cChi\u00d5n tranh kh\u00abng ti\u00d5n t\u00edi n\u00f7a. Qu\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p ch\u00d8 gi\u00f7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u00f7ng con \u00ae\u2212\u00eang c\u00c7n d\u00efng... Th\u00abn qu\u00aa \u00ae\u00d2u \u00eb trong tay Vi\u00d6t Minh\u201d. B\u00b8o ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng Paris Presse ng\u00b5y 21-6 vi\u00d5t: \u201cTr\u2212\u00edc kia, Vi\u00d6t Minh ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng kh\u00dd gi\u00edi th\u00ab s\u00ac. Ng\u00b5y nay, h\u00e4 c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng c\u00abng x\u2212\u00ebng qu\u00e8c ph\u00dfng t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c r\u00cat t\u00e8t... Ng\u2212\u00eai ta ph\u00b6i ng\u00b9c nhi\u00aan tr\u2212\u00edc s\u00f9 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 c\u00f1a qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh. Ng\u2212\u00eai ta t\u00f9 h\u00e1i sao m\u00b5 b\u00e4n Vi\u00d6t Minh ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u2212 th\u00d5... N\u00e3i t\u00e3m l\u00b9i: Kh\u00dd gi\u00edi c\u00f1a ta th\u00d7 nh\u2212..., m\u00b5 kh\u00dd gi\u00edi c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Minh th\u00d7 ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng tinh x\u00b6o\u201d. \u00a4ng Giug\u00acl\u00b8t (Juglas) - Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech \u00f1y ban thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea trong Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00f5ng l\u00b5m \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u trong cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00b5m ph\u00b8n Vi\u00d6t - Ph\u00b8p \u00eb Ph\u00abngtenn\u00acbl\u00ab32 (Fontainebleau), trong m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c di\u00d4n thuy\u00d5t _______________ 1) Aurore: B\u00d7nh minh (BT). 2) Aube: R\u00b9ng \u00ae\u00abng (BT).","160 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP tr\u2212\u00edc h\u00e9i c\u00f9u chi\u00d5n s\u00dc Ph\u00b8p \u00eb Pari h\u00abm 30-6, n\u00e3i: \u201cHi\u00d6n nay, l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng hai b\u00aan ngang nhau. Ph\u00b8p kh\u00abng th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b8nh th\u00beng Vi\u00d6t, m\u00b5 Vi\u00d6t c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00aeu\u00e6i Ph\u00b8p\u201d. B\u00cay nhi\u00aau l\u00eai c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00f1 r\u00e2 t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 c\u00f1a ta v\u00b5 c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00dech r\u00e5i. Ta ch\u00d8 c\u00c7n th\u00aam m\u00e9t \u00aei\u00d3m l\u00b5 gi\u00b8o s\u2212 Giug\u00acl\u00b8t ch\u00d8 th\u00cay s\u00f9 qu\u00a9n b\u00d7nh hi\u00d6n t\u00b9i c\u00f1a hai l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng, m\u00b5 kh\u00abng th\u00cay s\u00f9 bi\u00d5n chuy\u00d3n c\u00f1a n\u00e3: T\u00f8c l\u00b5 l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng Ph\u00b8p t\u00f5 m\u00b9nh lui xu\u00e8ng y\u00d5u, v\u00b5 s\u00cf lui n\u00f7a. L\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng ta t\u00f5 y\u00d5u ti\u00d5n l\u00aan m\u00b9nh v\u00b5 s\u00cf ti\u00d5n m\u00b7i. V\u00d2 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de Ngo\u00b5i th\u00f1 \u00aeo\u00b9n c\u00f2 r\u00ddch \u201cchia \u00ae\u00d3 tr\u00de\u201d, v\u00b5 \u00a9m m\u2212u \u00ae\u00aa h\u00ccn d\u00efng l\u00f2 Vi\u00d6t gian b\u00ef nh\u00d7n, th\u00d7 Ph\u00b8p ch\u00bcng c\u00e3 ch\u00dd tr\u00de1) g\u00d7 kh\u00b8c. M\u00b5 th\u00f1 \u00aeo\u00b9n v\u00b5 \u00a9m m\u2212u Ph\u00b8p l\u00b9i r\u00cat th\u00cap k\u00d0m, v\u00d7 h\u00d5t V\u00dcnh Th\u00f4y l\u00b5 h\u00d5t chuy\u00d6n. B\u00b8o Reforme2) ng\u00b5y 21-5 vi\u00d5t: \u201cB\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00c7u h\u00b5ng v\u00edi Nh\u00cbt m\u00b5 kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t x\u00cau h\u00e6. D\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam kh\u00abng th\u00f5a nh\u00cbn y. Y kh\u00abng c\u00e3 ch\u00f3t oai t\u00ddn n\u00b5o h\u00d5t\u201d. B\u00b8o Th\u00f4y S\u00dc Saint Galler Tagblatt ng\u00b5y 28-5 vi\u00d5t: \u201cCh\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch l\u00cbp ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 b\u00ef nh\u00d7n \u00ae\u00d3 h\u00dfng ch\u00e8ng v\u00edi Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n l\u00b5 m\u00e9t ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch m\u00ef qu\u00b8ng. Oai quy\u00d2n c\u00f1a b\u00ef nh\u00d7n kh\u00abng ra kh\u00e1i b\u00e3ng l\u2212\u00eci l\u00aa c\u00f1a Ph\u00b8p\u201d. B\u00b8o M\u00fc New York Herald Tribune ng\u00b5y 17-6 vi\u00d5t: \u201cPh\u00b8p \u00ae\u2212a B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i tr\u00eb v\u00d2 l\u00b5m vua, nh\u2212ng trong n\u2212\u00edc kh\u00abng ai xem tr\u00e4ng vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00e3... Nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai h\u00f8a h\u00d1n c\u00f1a Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 c\u00f1a B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng th\u00d3 l\u00b5m cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00f1ng h\u00e9 B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i. Ph\u00b8p \u00eb Vi\u00d6t c\u00f2ng l\u00c7m l\u00e7i nh\u2212 Qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00b6ng \u00eb T\u00b5u. V\u00b5 k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 c\u00f2ng s\u00cf tai h\u00b9i nh\u2212 v\u00cby\u201d. B\u00b8o Anh The Statesman ng\u00b5y 14-6 vi\u00d5t: \u201cT\u00f5 ng\u00b5y Ph\u00b8p k\u00fd Hi\u00d6p \u00ae\u00denh v\u00edi B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i v\u00b5 t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i v\u00d2 n\u2212\u00edc, ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de v\u00b5 qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 kh\u00abng thay \u00ae\u00e6i ch\u00f3t n\u00b5o h\u00d5t. Nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e3 th\u00c8m quy\u00d2n \u00eb \u00ae\u00a9y, kh\u00abng ai tin t\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5o t\u2212\u00acng lai c\u00f1a l\u00b8 b\u00b5i B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i\u201d. _______________ 1) Ch\u00dd tr\u00de: ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de (ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi gi\u00f7 nguy\u00aan theo b\u00b6n g\u00e8c) (BT). 2) Reforme: C\u00b6i c\u00b8ch (BT).","t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi v\u00b5 trong n\u2212\u00edc... 161 B\u00b8o Di\u00d5n Daily Monitor ng\u00b5y 27-6 vi\u00d5t: \u201cThi\u00aan h\u00b9 ai c\u00f2ng bi\u00d5t r\u00bbng B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i l\u00b5 b\u00ef nh\u00d7n c\u00f1a Ph\u00b8p. Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i t\u00f8c l\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 c\u00f1a Ph\u00b8p. Ph\u00b8p ph\u00b6i d\u00efng c\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00e3, l\u00b5 v\u00d7 Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00efng \u00ae\u2212\u00eang\u201d. B\u00b8o \u00can Statesman ng\u00b5y 20-6 vi\u00d5t: \u201cQuy\u00d2n th\u00e8ng tr\u00de c\u00f1a Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 lung lay r\u00e5i. N\u00d5u B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i c\u00e3 th\u00d3 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c n\u00aan m\u00e9t Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 c\u00e3 n\u00a8ng l\u00f9c, thanh li\u00aam, th\u00d7 may m\u00ben l\u00bem l\u00b5 y gi\u00f7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh nh\u2212 hi\u00d6n t\u00b9i. N\u00d5u kh\u00abng th\u00d5, th\u00d7 y ch\u00d8 di\u00d4n l\u00b9i c\u00b8i tr\u00df Qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00b6ng T\u00b5u \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam\u201d. Gi\u00b8o s\u2212 Giug\u00acl\u00b8t c\u00f2ng n\u00e3i: \u201cPh\u00b8p kh\u00abng th\u00d3 t\u00c8y \u00ae\u2212\u00eec Vi\u00d6t Minh m\u00e9t l\u00cf l\u00b5 v\u00d7 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de Ph\u00b8p lu m\u00ea. L\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Minh tr\u2212\u00edc h\u00d5t l\u00b5 m\u00e9t l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng tinh th\u00c7n, h\u00e4 l\u00b5 x\u2212\u00acng th\u00det c\u00f1a ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca d\u00a9n t\u00e9c Vi\u00d6t Nam. M\u00e9t l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng n\u00f7a c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Minh l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng l\u00b7nh t\u00f4 c\u00f1a n\u00e3 ch\u00bcng nh\u00f7ng hy sinh t\u00cat c\u00b6 cho l\u00fd t\u2212\u00ebng c\u00f1a h\u00e4, m\u00b5 l\u00b9i c\u00e3 t\u00b5i ch\u00d8 huy, th\u00b9o c\u00b8ch \u00aei\u00d2u khi\u00d3n ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n, v\u00b5 c\u00f9c k\u00fa li\u00aam khi\u00d5t (honn\u00aatet\u00d0 rigide)\u201d. * ** B\u00cay nhi\u00aau ch\u00f8ng c\u00ed \u00ae\u00f1 t\u00e1 r\u00bbng: - Gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p m\u00ef qu\u00b8ng v\u00d2 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, tho\u00b8i b\u00e9 v\u00d2 qu\u00a9n s\u00f9. C\u00b6 hai c\u00b8i c\u00b8nh c\u00f1a n\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b7 y\u00d5u v\u00b5 ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 th\u00d3 \u00ae\u2212a n\u00e3 \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00cat b\u00b9i. - B\u00aan ta ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de r\u00e2 r\u00b5ng, t\u00f5 tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00d5n sau b\u00cat di b\u00cat d\u00dech: To\u00b5n d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b9i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t, kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00beng l\u00eei ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n. Qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 m\u00b7i: To\u00b5n th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o h\u00cbu ph\u2212\u00acng ra s\u00f8c thi \u00aeua \u00ae\u2212a nh\u00a9n l\u00f9c, v\u00cbt l\u00f9c, t\u00b5i l\u00f9c gi\u00f3p cho b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i. Chi\u00d5n s\u00dc tr\u2212\u00edc m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn thi \u00aeua di\u00d6t gi\u00c6c l\u00cbp c\u00abng. Hai c\u00b8i c\u00b8nh c\u00f1a ta r\u00cat m\u00b9nh v\u00b5 ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng m\u00b9nh th\u00aam, cho n\u00aan ta nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng l\u00eei. Th\u00aam v\u00b5o \u00ae\u00e3, t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 th\u00d5 gi\u00edi r\u00cat l\u00eei cho ta. C\u00b8nh ta \u00ae\u00b7 v\u00f7ng, gi\u00e3 l\u00b9i thu\u00cbn chi\u00d2u. Qu\u00a9n v\u00b5 d\u00a9n ta h\u00b7y c\u00e8 g\u00beng l\u00aan. Th\u00beng l\u00eei v\u00ce vang \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00c7n tr\u2212\u00edc m\u00c6t. T\u00b5i li\u00d6u l\u2212u t\u00b9i B\u00b6o t\u00b5ng H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh.","162 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I C\u00f4 B\u00e9 TR\u00a6\u00ebNG B\u00e9 TH\u00a6\u00a5NG BINH, C\u00f9U BINH1) Th\u2212a C\u00f4, M\u00e7i n\u00a8m \u00ae\u00d5n 27-7 l\u00b5 Ng\u00b5y Th\u2212\u00acng binh t\u00f6 s\u00dc, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00e3 d\u00dep t\u00e1 l\u00dfng bi\u00d5t \u00acn nh\u00f7ng chi\u00d5n s\u00dc \u00ae\u00b7 hy sinh x\u2212\u00acng m\u00b8u cho T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c, cho \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o. H\u00abm \u00ae\u00e3, B\u00e9 kh\u00abng t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c l\u00b9c quy\u00aan. Nh\u2212ng B\u00e9 v\u00c9n tr\u00abng mong v\u00b5 hoan ngh\u00aanh \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o tu\u00fa ho\u00b5n c\u00b6nh m\u00b5 g\u00f6i th\u2212, t\u00c6ng qu\u00b5 ho\u00c6c quy\u00aan gi\u00f3p. V\u00cby, t\u00abi xin xung phong: - T\u00c6ng m\u00e9t s\u00e8 kh\u00a8n m\u00c6t v\u00b5 \u00b8o qu\u00c7n m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o c\u00b8c n\u00aci \u00ae\u00b7 bi\u00d5u t\u00abi. - G\u00f6i m\u00e9t th\u00b8ng l\u2212\u00acng c\u00f1a t\u00abi l\u00b5 1.000 \u00ae\u00e5ng. - V\u00b5 nh\u00ea C\u00f4 chuy\u00d3n l\u00eai th\u00a9n \u00b8i c\u00f1a t\u00abi an \u00f1i anh em th\u2212\u00acng binh c\u00efng c\u00b8c gia \u00ae\u00d7nh t\u00f6 s\u00dc. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t th\u00beng H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 1305, ng\u00b5y 27-7-1949. _______________ 1) B\u00e9 tr\u2212\u00ebng B\u00e9 Th\u2212\u00acng binh, C\u00f9u binh V\u00f2 \u00a7\u00d7nh T\u00f4ng (BT).","163 tH\u00a6 G\u00f6I L\u00edP H\u00e4C VI\u00d5T B\u00b8O HU\u00faNH TH\u00f3C KH\u00b8NG Bi\u00d5t l\u00edp h\u00e4c xong, t\u00abi mu\u00e8n \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00a8m. Nh\u2212ng ti\u00d5c kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. V\u00cby t\u00abi g\u00f6i v\u00b5i l\u00eai khuy\u00aan c\u00b8c c\u00ab c\u00b8c ch\u00f3: C\u00e3 th\u00d3 th\u00dd d\u00f4 r\u00bbng: 3 th\u00b8ng n\u00b5y c\u00b8c b\u00b9n \u00ae\u00b7 h\u00e4c c\u00f6u ch\u2212\u00acng. C\u00dfn mu\u00e8n gi\u00e1i c\u00b8c ph\u00d0p t\u00ddnh th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i h\u00e4c n\u00f7a, ph\u00b6i h\u00e4c m\u00b7i. H\u00e4c \u00eb \u00ae\u00a9u, h\u00e4c v\u00edi ai? H\u00e4c trong x\u00b7 h\u00e9i, h\u00e4c n\u00aci c\u00abng t\u00b8c th\u00f9c t\u00d5, h\u00e4c \u00eb qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng. N\u00d5u c\u00b8c b\u00b9n vi\u00d5t b\u00b8o m\u00b5 qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng hi\u00d3u, qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng ham \u00ae\u00e4c, qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng khen hay, th\u00d5 l\u00b5 c\u00b8c b\u00b9n ti\u00d5n b\u00e9. Tr\u00b8i l\u00b9i, l\u00b5 c\u00b8c b\u00b9n ch\u2212a th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. C\u00b8c b\u00b9n n\u00aan th\u00cbt th\u00b5 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh ban hu\u00can luy\u00d6n, \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f3p c\u00b8c l\u00edp h\u00e4c sau \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00fc m\u00b7n h\u00acn n\u00f7a. C\u00b8c b\u00b9n n\u00aan thi \u00aeua nhau, thi \u00aeua m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c, \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00efng nhau ti\u00d5n b\u00e9. Ch\u00f3c c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 m\u00b9nh kho\u00ce v\u00b5 th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n m\u00d5n v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t th\u00beng Th\u00b8ng 7 n\u00a8m 1949 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 1344, ng\u00b5y 12-9-1949.","164 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I PH\u00b8I \u00a7O\u00b5N DI\u00d6T GI\u00c6C D\u00e8T HO\u00b9T \u00a7\u00e9NG \u00eb B\u00beC GIANG T\u00abi \u00ae\u2212\u00eec b\u00b8o c\u00b8o r\u00bbng: 30 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 b\u00d7nh d\u00a9n h\u00e4c v\u00f4 xung phong \u00ae\u00d5n B\u00bec Giang, v\u00edi m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch thanh to\u00b8n n\u00b9n m\u00ef ch\u00f7 cho to\u00b5n t\u00d8nh trong n\u00a8m 1949. Qu\u00a9n v\u00b5 d\u00a9n B\u00bec Giang hi\u00d6n nay \u00aeang anh d\u00f2ng ch\u00e8ng gi\u00c6c th\u00f9c d\u00a9n. C\u00b8c b\u00b9n \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00e3, c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00e9i qu\u00a9n h\u00cbu vi\u00d6n. \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o B\u00bec Giang s\u00cf c\u00e8 g\u00beng v\u00f5a di\u00d6t gi\u00c6c d\u00e8t v\u00f5a di\u00d6t gi\u00c6c ngo\u00b9i x\u00a9m. T\u00abi g\u00f6i l\u00eai khen ng\u00eei c\u00b8c b\u00b9n v\u00b5 d\u00c6n d\u00df c\u00b8c b\u00b9n: - M\u00e7i c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 m\u00e9t chi\u00d5n s\u00dc, thi \u00aeua v\u00edi nhau, trao \u00ae\u00e6i kinh nghi\u00d6m cho nhau v\u00b5 h\u00eep t\u00b8c ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf v\u00edi nhau. - M\u00e7i c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n \u00ae\u00bec l\u00f9c v\u00d2 c\u00b8c c\u00abng vi\u00d6c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c, nh\u2212 c\u00e6 \u00ae\u00e9ng gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i v\u00b5 d\u00a9n qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch, t\u00a8ng gia s\u00b6n xu\u00cat \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00f1 \u00a8n \u00ae\u00f1 m\u00c6c, v\u00d6 sinh th\u2212\u00eang th\u00f8c, v.v.. T\u00abi ch\u00bec r\u00bbng c\u00b8c c\u00ac quan, \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3 v\u00b5 t\u00cat c\u00b6 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o trong t\u00d8nh s\u00cf s\u00e8t s\u00beng gi\u00f3p c\u00b8c b\u00b9n th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. T\u00abi s\u00cf c\u00e3 gi\u00b6i th\u2212\u00ebng \u00ae\u00c6c bi\u00d6t cho huy\u00d6n n\u00b5o thanh to\u00b8n n\u00b9n m\u00ef ch\u00f7 tr\u2212\u00edc nh\u00cat, v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 n\u00b5o c\u00e3 th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch xu\u00cat s\u00bec nh\u00cat. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t th\u00beng Th\u00b8ng 7 n\u00a8m 1949 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH In trong s\u00b8ch Nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai k\u00aau g\u00e4i c\u00f1a H\u00e5 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech, Nxb. S\u00f9 th\u00cbt, H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, 1960, t.I, tr.300.","165 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I B\u00b8O QU\u00a2N DU K\u00ddCH1) L\u00b5m cho: M\u00e7i qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n l\u00b5 m\u00e9t chi\u00d5n s\u00dc, M\u00e7i l\u00b5ng x\u00e3m l\u00b5 m\u00e9t ph\u00b8o \u00ae\u00b5i. L\u00b5m cho: Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i gi\u00c6c \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00a9u c\u00f2ng b\u00de khu\u00cay, b\u00de ph\u00b8, b\u00de di\u00d6t. B\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i ta \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00a9u c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec \u00ae\u00c7y \u00ae\u00f1 v\u00d2 v\u00cbt ch\u00cat v\u00b5 tinh th\u00c7n. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 c\u00f1a b\u00b8o Qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch. Vi\u00d5t sao cho gi\u00b6n \u00ae\u00acn, d\u00d4 hi\u00d3u, thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c. Sao cho m\u00e7i \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o, m\u00e7i chi\u00d5n s\u00dc \u00ae\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e4c \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, hi\u00d3u \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, nh\u00ed \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 n\u00e9i dung c\u00f1a b\u00b8o Qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch ph\u00b6i nh\u2212 th\u00d5. Trong giai \u00aeo\u00b9n \u00ae\u00c8y m\u00b9nh cu\u00e9c c\u00c7m c\u00f9, chu\u00c8n b\u00de t\u00e6ng ph\u00b6n c\u00abng, nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 c\u00f1a d\u00a9n qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch l\u00b5: Ng\u00a8n c\u00b6n gi\u00c6c, ti\u00aau hao gi\u00c6c, gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n qu\u00aa h\u2212\u00acng, \u00ae\u00d3 cho V\u00d6 qu\u00e8c qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec r\u00b6nh tay, t\u00d7m c\u00ac h\u00e9i \u00ae\u00b8nh nh\u00f7ng tr\u00cbn to \u00ae\u00d3 ti\u00aau di\u00d6t ch\u00f1 l\u00f9c c\u00f1a gi\u00c6c. T\u00abi mong r\u00bbng b\u00b8o Qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch s\u00cf gi\u00f3p d\u00a9n qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch thi \u00aeua v\u00edi V\u00d6 qu\u00e8c qu\u00a9n di\u00d6t cho nhi\u00d2u gi\u00c6c, c\u2212\u00edp cho nhi\u00d2u s\u00f3ng, l\u00cbp cho nhi\u00d2u c\u00abng. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t th\u00beng Th\u00b8ng 7 n\u00a8m 1949 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch, s\u00e8 19, th\u00b8ng 9-1949. _______________ 1) B\u00b8o Qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch: T\u00ea b\u00b8o c\u00f1a d\u00a9n qu\u00a9n, du k\u00ddch, ra h\u00bbng tu\u00c7n, do C\u00f4c D\u00a9n qu\u00a9n thu\u00e9c B\u00e9 Qu\u00e8c ph\u00dfng ph\u00b8t h\u00b5nh n\u00a8m 1949. N\u00a8m 1950, b\u00b8o Qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch s\u00b8p nh\u00cbp v\u00edi b\u00b8o V\u00d6 qu\u00e8c qu\u00a9n th\u00b5nh b\u00b8o Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n (BT).","166 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I TR\u00b9I GI\u00b8O D\u00f4C (Nh\u00ea \u00abng B\u00e9 tr\u2212\u00ebng chuy\u00d3n) G\u00f6i c\u00b8c v\u00de Hi\u00d6u tr\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5 Gi\u00b8o s\u2212 Tr\u00b9i Gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c, C\u00abng cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n v\u00b5 ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c c\u00c7n c\u00e3 r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u nh\u00a9n t\u00b5i. C\u00b8c v\u00de l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch r\u00ccn luy\u00d6n ra nh\u00f7ng nh\u00a9n t\u00b5i \u00cay. Trong m\u00cay n\u00a8m kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, ch\u00bec c\u00b8c v\u00de \u00ae\u00b7 l\u2212\u00eem \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u kinh nghi\u00d6m qu\u00fd b\u00b8u v\u00b5 hi\u00d3u r\u00e2 s\u00f9 nhu c\u00c7u c\u00f1a d\u00a9n t\u00e9c. V\u00cby t\u00abi mong r\u00bbng, trong d\u00dep n\u00b5y v\u00b5 v\u00edi s\u00f9 ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00f1a B\u00e9 tr\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5 Th\u00f8 tr\u2212\u00ebng, c\u00b8c v\u00de s\u00cf t\u00e6ng k\u00d5t nh\u00f7ng kinh nghi\u00d6m phong ph\u00f3 \u00cay \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00c6t m\u00e9t k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c, th\u00ddch h\u00eep, \u00ae\u00c6ng gi\u00f3p cho kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n mau th\u00beng l\u00eei, ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c mau th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. T\u00abi c\u00f2ng mong r\u00bbng, c\u00b8c chi\u00d5n s\u00dc tr\u00aan m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c s\u00cf h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i thi \u00aeua v\u00edi c\u00b8c chi\u00d5n s\u00dc tr\u00aan c\u00b8c m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn kh\u00b8c, v\u00b5 s\u00cf tranh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00dea v\u00de v\u00ce vang. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t th\u00beng Th\u00b8ng 7 n\u00a8m 1949 H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh T\u00b5i li\u00d6u l\u2212u t\u00b9i B\u00b6o t\u00b5ng H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh.","167 L\u00eaI K\u00a3U G\u00e4I THI \u00a7UA CHU\u00c8N B\u00de T\u00e6NG PH\u00b6N C\u00a4NG M\u00cay l\u00a9u nay, v\u00d7 b\u00cbn vi\u00d6c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, t\u00abi \u00ddt c\u00e3 d\u00dep n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n v\u00edi \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o v\u00b5 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc. V\u00cby h\u00abm nay, l\u00eai \u00ae\u00c7u ti\u00aan l\u00b5 t\u00abi th\u00a9n \u00b8i h\u00e1i th\u00a8m: C\u00b8c v\u00de ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o, C\u00b8c v\u00de th\u00a9n s\u00dc, C\u00b8c anh em c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, h\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh v\u00b5 chuy\u00aan m\u00abn, \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o trong n\u2212\u00edc, ngo\u00b5i n\u2212\u00edc, v\u00b5 trong v\u00efng t\u00b9m b\u00de chi\u00d5m, C\u00b8c ch\u00b8u thanh ni\u00aan v\u00b5 nhi \u00ae\u00e5ng. T\u00abi th\u00a9n \u00b8i h\u00e1i th\u00a8m: To\u00b5n th\u00d3 t\u2212\u00edng s\u00dc V\u00d6 qu\u00e8c qu\u00a9n v\u00b5 d\u00a9n qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch, C\u00b8c anh ch\u00de em c\u00abng nh\u00a9n \u00eb c\u00b8c x\u2212\u00ebng m\u00b8y qu\u00e8c ph\u00dfng. H\u00abm nay l\u00b5 ng\u00b5y ph\u00b8t \u00ae\u00e9ng Thi \u00aeua \u00b8i qu\u00e8c ti\u00d5p theo k\u00fa tr\u2212\u00edc, cho n\u00aan t\u00abi ch\u00d8 n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n thi \u00aeua. T\u00f5 ng\u00b5y C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m, th\u00d5 gi\u00edi \u00ae\u00b7 ng\u00b9c nhi\u00aan v\u00b5 k\u00ddnh ph\u00f4c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c ta v\u00d7 ba \u00aei\u00d2u: \u00a7i\u00d2u th\u00f8 nh\u00cat l\u00b5 ta \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng th\u00b5nh c\u00abng, \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b8 tan xi\u00d2ng x\u00ddch th\u00f9c d\u00a9n, \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00ae\u00e6 ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 phong ki\u00d5n, \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00cbp n\u00d2n d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 c\u00e9ng ho\u00b5. \u00a7i\u00d2u th\u00f8 hai l\u00b5 ta ch\u00bcng nh\u00f7ng c\u00e3 s\u00f8c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n m\u00b5 l\u00b9i ch\u00bec ch\u00ben kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n th\u00beng l\u00eei. \u00a7i\u00d2u th\u00f8 ba l\u00b5 ta v\u00f5a kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n v\u00f5a Thi \u00aeua \u00b8i qu\u00e8c.","168 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP Ta b\u00bet \u00ae\u00c7u thi \u00aeua t\u00f5 th\u00b8ng 6 n\u00a8m ngo\u00b8i. Cu\u00e9c thi \u00aeua nh\u00bbm ba m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch: Di\u00d6t gi\u00c6c \u00ae\u00e3i, di\u00d6t gi\u00c6c d\u00e8t, di\u00d6t gi\u00c6c ngo\u00b9i x\u00a9m. M\u00c6c d\u00c7u thi\u00d5u ph\u2212\u00acng ti\u00d6n, thi\u00d5u kinh nghi\u00d6m v\u00b5 b\u00de gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p t\u00d7m m\u00e4i c\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00d3 ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i, ta v\u00c9n l\u2212\u00eem \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 t\u00e8t sau m\u00e9t n\u00a8m thi \u00aeua. - V\u00d7 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ra s\u00f8c thi \u00aeua t\u00a8ng gia s\u00b6n xu\u00cat, cho n\u00aan d\u00a9n ta d\u00ef c\u00e3 ch\u00cbt v\u00cbt \u00ddt nhi\u00d2u, nh\u2212ng v\u00c9n tr\u00b8nh kh\u00e1i n\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e3i. Trong th\u00eai k\u00fa chi\u00d5n tranh c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc c\u00dfn ch\u00cbt v\u00cbt h\u00acn ta. - V\u00d7 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i \u00f1ng h\u00e9, v\u00b5 c\u00b8c chi\u00d5n s\u00dc b\u00d7nh d\u00a9n h\u00e4c v\u00f4 t\u00cbn t\u00f4y, m\u00b5 m\u00cay t\u00d8nh nh\u2212 Qu\u00b6ng Ng\u00b7i, H\u00b5 T\u00dcnh, H\u2212ng Y\u00aan, Th\u00b8i B\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00b7 di\u00d6t xong gi\u00c6c d\u00e8t. C\u00b8c t\u00d8nh kh\u00b8c th\u00d7 \u00aeang ra s\u00f8c theo cho k\u00dep c\u00b8c t\u00d8nh tr\u00aan. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch v\u00ce vang, n\u00d5u ch\u00f3ng ta nh\u00ed r\u00bbng d\u2212\u00edi ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 th\u00f9c d\u00a9n, n\u00a8m 1941 ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 non n\u00f6a tri\u00d6u tr\u00ce con ta \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00aei h\u00e4c. - Nh\u00ea to\u00b5n d\u00a9n ra s\u00f8c \u00f1ng h\u00e9, v\u00b5 b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i c\u00efng d\u00a9n qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch ta d\u00f2ng c\u00b6m v\u00b5 nh\u00ea anh ch\u00de em c\u00abng nh\u00a9n ta ra s\u00f8c ch\u00d5 t\u00b9o v\u00f2 kh\u00dd, m\u00b5 t\u00f5 Nam \u00ae\u00d5n B\u00bec ta \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00beng nhi\u00d2u tr\u00cbn v\u00ce vang. Ch\u00ddnh b\u00e4n th\u00f9c d\u00a9n c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i nh\u00cbn r\u00bbng qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i ta r\u00cat ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Ph\u00b8p kh\u00abng th\u00d3 n\u00b5o th\u00beng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ta. - Ngo\u00b5i ba vi\u00d6c ch\u00ddnh \u00cay, \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ta c\u00dfn thi \u00aeua nhi\u00d2u m\u00c6t kh\u00b8c v\u00b5 th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng k\u00d0m v\u00ce vang. \u00a7\u00a9y t\u00abi ch\u00d8 nh\u00bec v\u00b5i th\u00dd d\u00f4: C\u00b8c \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3 v\u00b5 c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n th\u00d7 thi \u00aeua \u00ae\u00ec \u00ae\u00c7u b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i v\u00b5 d\u00a9n qu\u00a9n. Nh\u2212 t\u00d8nh H\u00b5 T\u00dcnh \u00ae\u00b7 quy\u00aan gi\u00f3p h\u00b5ng m\u00cay ch\u00f4c tri\u00d6u. C\u00b8c c\u00f4, c\u00b8c b\u00b5 th\u00d7 thi \u00aeua tham gia H\u00e9i m\u00d1 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n th\u00d7 thi \u00aeua mua c\u00abng phi\u00d5u kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, thi \u00aeua g\u00e3p \u00ae\u00b6m ph\u00f4 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n v\u00b5 n\u00e9p thu\u00d5. Ri\u00aang ch\u00de em ph\u00f4 n\u00f7 c\u00f2ng thi \u00aeua g\u00e3p ph\u00c7n \u00ae\u00b6m ph\u00f4 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, d\u00ef \u00ae\u2212\u00eec Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 mi\u00d4n g\u00e3p. C\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o \u00aei\u00d2n ch\u00f1 th\u00d7 thi \u00aeua gi\u00b6m \u00ae\u00dea t\u00ab, c\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai gi\u00b6m \u00ae\u00d5n 50 ph\u00c7n 100, v\u00b5 thi \u00aeua quy\u00aan ru\u00e9ng, c\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai quy\u00aan t\u00f5 n\u00a8m s\u00b8u tr\u00a8m \u00ae\u00d5n h\u00acn 2.000 m\u00c9u.","l\u00eai k\u00aau g\u00e4i thi \u00aeua chu\u00c8n b\u00de t\u00e6ng ph\u00b6n c\u00abng 169 C\u00b8c c\u00f4 ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o v\u00b5 ch\u00de em ph\u00f4 n\u00f7 th\u00d7 thi \u00aeua t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c \u00ae\u00e9i du k\u00ddch. C\u00b8c ch\u00b8u thanh ni\u00aan th\u00d7 thi \u00aeua t\u00dfng qu\u00a9n. C\u00b8n b\u00e9 trong c\u00b8c c\u00ac quan th\u00d7 thi \u00aeua s\u00f6a \u00ae\u00e6i c\u00b8ch l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c cho h\u00eep l\u00fd h\u00acn. C\u00b8c ch\u00b8u nhi \u00ae\u00e5ng th\u00d7 thi \u00aeua h\u00e4c t\u00cbp v\u00b5 gi\u00f3p m\u00e4i c\u00abng vi\u00d6c. C\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u ch\u00b8u \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00f6i ti\u00d2n nh\u00ea t\u00abi g\u00e3p v\u00b5o qu\u00fc kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. Ki\u00d2u b\u00b5o \u00eb n\u2212\u00edc ngo\u00b5i v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o trong v\u00efng t\u00b9m b\u00de chi\u00d5m c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00d2u tu\u00fa ho\u00b5n c\u00b6nh m\u00b5 thi \u00aeua. N\u00e3i t\u00e3m l\u00b9i: M\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00d2u thi \u00aeua, m\u00e4i vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00d2u c\u00e3 thi \u00aeua, v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d2u c\u00e3 th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch. Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep n\u00b5y t\u00abi thay m\u00c6t Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 c\u00b6m \u00acn v\u00b5 khen ng\u00eei \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o v\u00b5 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc. V\u00d7 nhi\u00d2u th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch cho n\u00aan ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00b5ng th\u00cay r\u00e2 nhi\u00d2u khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m. T\u00abi n\u00aau ra \u00ae\u00a9y nh\u00f7ng khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m ch\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00efng nhau s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a: C\u00dfn nhi\u00d2u n\u00aci nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, m\u00b5 tr\u2212\u00edc h\u00d5t l\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9, ch\u2212a hi\u00d3u th\u00cbt r\u00e2 r\u00b5ng \u00fd ngh\u00dca c\u00f1a phong tr\u00b5o Thi \u00aeua \u00b8i qu\u00e8c. Do \u00ae\u00e3 m\u00b5 c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m nh\u2212 sau: - T\u2212\u00ebng l\u00c7m r\u00bbng thi \u00aeua l\u00b5 m\u00e9t vi\u00d6c kh\u00b8c v\u00edi nh\u00f7ng c\u00abng vi\u00d6c l\u00b5m h\u00b5ng ng\u00b5y. Th\u00cbt ra, c\u00abng vi\u00d6c h\u00b5ng ng\u00b5y ch\u00ddnh l\u00b5 n\u00d2n t\u00b6ng thi \u00aeua. Th\u00dd d\u00f4: T\u00f5 tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00d5n gi\u00ea ta v\u00c9n \u00a8n, v\u00c9n m\u00c6c, v\u00c9n \u00eb. Nay ta thi \u00aeua \u00a8n, m\u00c6c, \u00eb cho s\u00b9ch s\u00cf, cho h\u00eep v\u00d6 sinh, cho kh\u00e1i \u00aeau \u00e8m. X\u2212a nay ta v\u00c9n l\u00b5m ru\u00e9ng. Nay ta thi \u00aeua l\u00b5m cho \u00ae\u00cat ru\u00e9ng t\u00e8t h\u00acn, s\u00b6n xu\u00cat nhi\u00d2u h\u00acn. M\u00e4i vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00d2u thi \u00aeua nh\u2212 v\u00cby. - T\u2212\u00ebng l\u00c7m r\u00bbng thi \u00aeua ch\u00d8 nh\u00cat th\u00eai. Th\u00cbt ra thi \u00aeua l\u00b5 ph\u00b6i tr\u2212\u00eang k\u00fa. Ta ph\u00b6i thi \u00aeua \u00ae\u00d3 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n th\u00beng l\u00eei, ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. Nhi\u00d2u n\u00aci \u00ae\u00c6t nh\u00f7ng k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch thi \u00aeua kh\u00abng s\u00b8t v\u00edi ho\u00b5n c\u00b6nh, kh\u00abng s\u00b8t v\u00edi \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng. N\u00aci th\u00d7 \u00ae\u00c6t k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch to qu\u00b8, r\u00e5i l\u00b5m kh\u00abng n\u00e6i. N\u00aci th\u00d7 ban \u00ae\u00c7u l\u00b5m qu\u00b8 \u00e5 \u00b9t, \u00ae\u00d5n n\u00e7i \u00ddt l\u00a9u th\u00d7 \u00aeu\u00e8i s\u00f8c \u00aei, kh\u00abng ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c thi \u00aeua \u00ae\u2212\u00eec.","170 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP N\u00aci th\u00d7 m\u00e7i m\u00e9t \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3, m\u00e7i m\u00e9t ng\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00d2u c\u00e3 m\u00e9t k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch ri\u00aang m\u00b5 c\u00b8c k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch th\u00d7 kh\u00abng \u00a8n kh\u00edp v\u00edi nhau. Th\u00b5nh th\u00f6 \u201ctr\u00e8ng \u00ae\u00b8nh xu\u00abi, k\u00ccn th\u00e6i ng\u2212\u00eec\u201d. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n th\u00d7 b\u00ef \u00ae\u00c7u, kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00f1 s\u00f8c m\u00b5 theo c\u00b6 c\u00b8c k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch v\u00b5 kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t n\u00aan theo k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch n\u00b5o. Nhi\u00d2u n\u00aci c\u00e3 kinh nghi\u00d6m, ho\u00c6c kinh nghi\u00d6m th\u00b5nh c\u00abng ho\u00c6c kinh nghi\u00d6m th\u00cat b\u00b9i, nh\u2212ng kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t trao \u00ae\u00e6i cho n\u00aci kh\u00b8c, \u00ae\u00d3 tr\u00b8nh c\u00b8i d\u00eb, h\u00e4c c\u00b8i hay c\u00f1a nhau. N\u00aci th\u00d7 c\u00b8c ban v\u00cbn \u00ae\u00e9ng thi \u00aeua ch\u00d8 bi\u00d5t l\u00b5m theo ch\u00d8 th\u00de c\u00cap tr\u00aan. Trung \u2212\u00acng g\u00f6i ch\u00d8 th\u00de th\u00d5 n\u00b5o, khu c\u00f8 nguy\u00aan v\u00a8n g\u00f6i xu\u00e8ng t\u00d8nh, t\u00d8nh c\u00f8 nguy\u00aan v\u00a8n g\u00f6i xu\u00e8ng huy\u00d6n, huy\u00d6n c\u00f8 nh\u2212 th\u00d5 g\u00f6i xu\u00e8ng x\u00b7. Ch\u00f8 kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d2u tra k\u00fc l\u2212\u00ecng, \u00b8p d\u00f4ng thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m ch\u00ddnh m\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. \u00a7i\u00d2u c\u00c7n thi\u00d5t nh\u00cat, l\u00b5 ph\u00b6i gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch k\u00fc c\u00b5ng cho m\u00e7i m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai d\u00a9n hi\u00d3u r\u00e2 r\u00bbng: Thi \u00aeua \u00b8i qu\u00e8c l\u00b5 \u00ddch l\u00eei cho m\u00d7nh, \u00ddch l\u00eei cho gia \u00ae\u00d7nh m\u00d7nh v\u00b5 \u00ddch l\u00eei cho l\u00b5ng, cho n\u2212\u00edc, cho d\u00a9n t\u00e9c th\u00d5 n\u00b5o. M\u00e7i ng\u2212\u00eai d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00d2u hi\u00d3u r\u00e2 th\u00d7 t\u00cat c\u00b6 m\u00e4i kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n \u00ae\u00d2u gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, t\u00cat c\u00b6 m\u00e4i khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m \u00ae\u00d2u s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. Hi\u00d6n nay, kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00eai k\u00fa \u00ae\u00c8y m\u00b9nh cu\u00e9c c\u00c7m c\u00f9, chu\u00c8n b\u00de t\u00e6ng ph\u00b6n c\u00abng, th\u00d7 phong tr\u00b5o Thi \u00aeua \u00b8i qu\u00e8c c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i nh\u00bbm v\u00b5o m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch \u00cay. V\u00d7 v\u00cby, ch\u2212\u00acng tr\u00d7nh thi \u00aeua trong giai \u00aeo\u00b9n n\u00b5y v\u00c9n l\u00b5 di\u00d6t gi\u00c6c \u00ae\u00e3i, di\u00d6t gi\u00c6c d\u00e8t, di\u00d6t gi\u00c6c ngo\u00b9i x\u00a9m. Nh\u2212ng ti\u00d5n l\u00aan m\u00e9t b\u2212\u00edc m\u00b9nh h\u00acn. V\u00d2 v\u00a8n ho\u00b8, nh\u00f7ng n\u00aci \u00ae\u00b7 di\u00d6t xong n\u00b9n m\u00ef ch\u00f7 th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i thi \u00aeua h\u00e4c th\u00aam n\u00f7a. Nh\u00f7ng n\u00aci kh\u00b8c th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i thi \u00aeua di\u00d6t cho xong n\u00b9n m\u00ef ch\u00f7. C\u00b8c nh\u00b5 v\u00a8n ngh\u00d6 th\u00d7 thi \u00aeua s\u00b8ng t\u00b8c. C\u00b8c nh\u00b5 chuy\u00aan m\u00abn th\u00d7 thi \u00aeua ph\u00b8t minh. V\u00d2 kinh t\u00d5, th\u00d7 thi \u00aeua l\u00b5m cho d\u00a9n v\u00b5 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00f1 \u00a8n, \u00ae\u00f1 m\u00c6c, \u00ae\u00f1 d\u00efng, \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b8nh gi\u00c6c. V\u00d2 qu\u00a9n s\u00f9, V\u00d6 qu\u00e8c qu\u00a9n v\u00b5 d\u00a9n qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch th\u00d7 thi \u00aeua r\u00ccn luy\u00d6n c\u00b8n b\u00e9, ch\u00can ch\u00d8nh qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i. C\u00b8c c\u00abng x\u2212\u00ebng th\u00d7 thi \u00aeua ch\u00d5 t\u00b9o v\u00f2 kh\u00dd cho nhi\u00d2u, cho mau, cho t\u00e8t.","l\u00eai k\u00aau g\u00e4i thi \u00aeua chu\u00c8n b\u00de t\u00e6ng ph\u00b6n c\u00abng 171 Ngo\u00b5i ra, t\u00cat c\u00b6 m\u00e4i vi\u00d6c \u00ddch l\u00eei cho d\u00a9n sinh qu\u00e8c k\u00d5, quan h\u00d6 v\u00edi kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c, ta \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i thi \u00aeua. Thi \u00aeua ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 to\u00b5n d\u00a9n, to\u00b5n di\u00d6n. Trong c\u00b8c vi\u00d6c Thi \u00aeua \u00b8i qu\u00e8c, c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i n\u00aau r\u00e2 tinh th\u00c7n c\u00c7n, ki\u00d6m, li\u00aam, ch\u00ddnh. Kh\u00c8u hi\u00d6u Thi \u00aeua \u00b8i qu\u00e8c hi\u00d6n nay l\u00b5: T\u00cat c\u00b6 \u00ae\u00d3 chi\u00d5n th\u00beng. Chi\u00d5n th\u00beng gi\u00c6c th\u00f9c d\u00a9n. Chi\u00d5n th\u00beng gi\u00c6c d\u00e8t. Chi\u00d5n th\u00beng gi\u00c6c \u00ae\u00e3i. Chi\u00d5n th\u00beng m\u00e4i t\u00ddnh x\u00cau trong m\u00d7nh ta. T\u00abi ch\u00bec r\u00bbng v\u00edi kinh nghi\u00d6m thi \u00aeua n\u00a8m v\u00f5a qua, v\u00edi l\u00dfng h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o v\u00b5 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc, v\u00edi h\u00e5ng ph\u00f3c c\u00f1a T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c, Thi \u00aeua \u00b8i qu\u00e8c nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00b5nh c\u00abng to, c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 tr\u2212\u00eang k\u00fa kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng l\u00eei to. Mong to\u00b5n th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o v\u00b5 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc c\u00e8 g\u00beng l\u00aan! \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o v\u00b5 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc l\u00b9i ph\u00b6i nh\u00ed r\u00bbng: Trong m\u00efa Xu\u00a9n v\u00f5a qua gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p b\u00de ta \u00ae\u00b8nh b\u00b9i nhi\u00d2u tr\u00cbn. \u00a2m m\u2212u ch\u00f3ng d\u00efng b\u00e4n b\u00ef nh\u00d7n \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00f5a g\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ta c\u00f2ng th\u00cat b\u00b9i. Cho n\u00aan thu \u00ae\u00abng n\u00b5y, ch\u00f3ng ra s\u00f8c thu g\u00e3p l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng, m\u00eb nh\u00f7ng cu\u00e9c t\u00can c\u00abng m\u00b9o hi\u00d3m v\u00b5 b\u00cat th\u00d7nh l\u00d7nh; ch\u00f3ng mong d\u00efng qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t nguy c\u00ac c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng. Ch\u00f3ng ta s\u00cf g\u00c6p nhi\u00d2u kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n h\u00acn tr\u2212\u00edc. T\u00abi th\u2212\u00eang n\u00e3i: C\u00b5ng g\u00c7n th\u00beng l\u00eei th\u00d7 c\u00b5ng nhi\u00d2u kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n. T\u00abi mong to\u00b5n th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o v\u00b5 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i thi \u00aeua v\u2212\u00eet qua m\u00e4i s\u00f9 kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, \u00ae\u00d3 m\u00b5 tranh l\u00cay th\u00beng l\u00eei. N\u2212\u00edc ta s\u00cf \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp v\u00b5 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat th\u00cbt s\u00f9. D\u00a9n ta s\u00cf no \u00cam v\u00b5 gi\u00b5u m\u00b9nh th\u00cbt s\u00f9. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t th\u00beng H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o S\u00f9 th\u00cbt, s\u00e8 116, ng\u00b5y 1-8-1949.","172 tH\u00a6 G\u00f6i \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o Huy\u00d6n Qu\u00fanh C\u00abi1) (Nh\u00ea UBKCHC t\u00d8nh Th\u00b8i B\u00d7nh \u00ae\u2212a) T\u00abi r\u00cat vui l\u00dfng thay m\u00c6t Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 khen ng\u00eei \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o to\u00b5n huy\u00d6n \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00bep xong con \u00ae\u00aa b\u00e8n x\u00b7. \u00a7\u00aa \u00cay \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00b6o v\u00d6 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec non 400 gia \u00ae\u00d7nh v\u00b5 h\u00acn 700 m\u00c9u ru\u00e9ng. T\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00e6 \u00ae\u00e5ng, th\u00d7 \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n an to\u00b5n 1 gia \u00ae\u00d7nh v\u00b5 2 m\u00c9u ru\u00e9ng ch\u00d8 t\u00e8n ch\u00f5ng 4.400 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b9c. M\u00b5 m\u00e9t m\u00efa thu ho\u00b9ch \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00ef l\u00b9i s\u00e8 ti\u00d2n d\u00efng \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00bep \u00ae\u00aa. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 r\u00cat l\u00eei. Vi\u00d6c ho\u00b5n th\u00b5nh con \u00ae\u00aa b\u00e8n x\u00b7 l\u00b9i t\u00e1 r\u00e2 r\u00bbng: - \u00a7\u2212a ti\u00d2n c\u00f1a d\u00a9n v\u00b5 s\u00f8c c\u00f1a d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c \u00ddch l\u00eei cho d\u00a9n, th\u00d7 bao gi\u00ea d\u00a9n c\u00f2ng h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i, vi\u00d6c c\u00f2ng th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. - Vi\u00d6c g\u00d7 d\u00ef to l\u00edn t\u00e8n k\u00d0m m\u00cay, d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e5ng s\u00f8c, \u00ae\u00e5ng l\u00dfng th\u00d7 l\u00b5m c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o Qu\u00fanh C\u00abi \u00ae\u00b7 thanh to\u00b8n n\u00b9n m\u00ef ch\u00f7 tr\u2212\u00edc nh\u00cat trong n\u2212\u00edc, nay l\u00b9i r\u00cat h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i \u00ae\u00bep \u00ae\u00aa, gi\u00f7 \u00ae\u00aa. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 r\u00cat t\u00e8t. T\u00abi r\u00cat mong r\u00bbng: - \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o to\u00b5n huy\u00d6n s\u00cf theo \u00ae\u00b5 h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i \u00cay m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00c8y m\u00b9nh cu\u00e9c Thi \u00aeua \u00b8i qu\u00e8c, chu\u00c8n b\u00de T\u00e6ng ph\u00b6n c\u00abng. - Nh\u00cat l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o b\u00e8n x\u00b7 ph\u00b6i c\u00e8 g\u00beng thi \u00aeua. - \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o c\u00b8c huy\u00d6n kh\u00b8c trong t\u00d8nh ph\u00b6i thi \u00aeua v\u00edi \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o Qu\u00fanh C\u00abi. C\u00e8 l\u00b5m cho Qu\u00fanh C\u00abi th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t huy\u00d6n ki\u00d3u m\u00c9u v\u00b5 Th\u00b8i B\u00d7nh th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t t\u00d8nh ki\u00d3u m\u00c9u. _______________ 1) Huy\u00d6n Qu\u00fanh C\u00abi: Nay thu\u00e9c huy\u00d6n Qu\u00fanh Ph\u00f4, t\u00d8nh Th\u00b8i B\u00d7nh (BT).","th\u2212 g\u00f6i \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o huy\u00d6n qu\u00fanh c\u00abi 173 T\u00abi l\u00b9i g\u00f6i l\u00eai c\u00b6m \u00acn v\u00b5 khen ng\u00eei: C\u00b8c c\u00f4 ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o, C\u00b8c v\u00de th\u00a9n s\u00dc, C\u00b8c c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n, chuy\u00aan m\u00abn v\u00b5 \u00a7o\u00b5n th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b7 ra s\u00f8c gi\u00f3p m\u00e4i c\u00abng vi\u00d6c. D\u00a9n ta \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t m\u00e9t l\u00dfng, ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e3 ti\u00d2n gi\u00f3p ti\u00d2n, ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e3 s\u00f8c gi\u00f3p s\u00f8c, ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e3 t\u00b5i gi\u00f3p t\u00b5i, th\u00d7 c\u00abng vi\u00d6c g\u00d7 ta c\u00f2ng th\u00beng l\u00eei. C\u00abng vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00bep \u00ae\u00aa gi\u00f7 \u00ae\u00aa nh\u2212 v\u00cby, c\u00abng vi\u00d6c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 v\u00cby. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t th\u00beng Ng\u00b5y 8 th\u00b8ng 8 n\u00a8m 1949 H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh T\u00b5i li\u00d6u l\u2212u t\u00b9i B\u00b6o t\u00b5ng H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh.","174 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I \u00a7\u00e5NG B\u00b5O T\u00d8NH B\u00beC C\u00b9N SAU KHI \u00a7\u00a6\u00eeC GI\u00b6I PH\u00e3NG1) C\u00efng chi\u00d5n s\u00dc V\u00d6 qu\u00e8c qu\u00a9n v\u00b5 d\u00a9n qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch, C\u00efng \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o to\u00b5n t\u00d8nh B\u00bec C\u00b9n v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o th\u00de x\u00b7 B\u00bec C\u00b9n, Sau hai n\u00a8m ra s\u00f8c b\u00b8m l\u00cay B\u00bec C\u00b9n, ng\u00b5y nay gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de \u00aeu\u00e6i ra kh\u00e1i c\u00a8n c\u00f8 quan tr\u00e4ng \u00cay. Sau hai n\u00a8m d\u2212\u00edi g\u00e3t gi\u00b5y d\u00b7 man t\u00b5n nh\u00c9n c\u00f1a qu\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p, ng\u00b5y nay B\u00bec C\u00b9n \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 nh\u00ea s\u00f9 chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau anh d\u00f2ng c\u00f1a qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i, nh\u00ea l\u00dfng ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o, nh\u00ea \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o trong th\u00de x\u00b7 \u00ae\u00b7 h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i h\u2212\u00ebng \u00f8ng. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 nh\u00ea qu\u00a9n v\u00b5 d\u00a9n ta nh\u00cat tr\u00dd, trong \u00ae\u00b8nh ra, ngo\u00b5i \u00ae\u00b8nh v\u00b5o m\u00b5 c\u00e3 th\u00beng l\u00eei \u00cay. T\u00abi thay m\u00c6t Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 g\u00f6i l\u00eai th\u00a9n \u00b8i khen ng\u00eei b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i v\u00b5 d\u00a9n qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch c\u00efng \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o B\u00bec C\u00b9n. T\u00abi g\u00f6i l\u00eai th\u00a9n \u00b8i an \u00f1i \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o th\u00de x\u00b7 B\u00bec C\u00b9n \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec tr\u00eb l\u00b9i trong c\u00b8nh tay y\u00aau m\u00d5n c\u00f1a T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c. Trong cu\u00e9c tr\u2212\u00eang k\u00fa kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00f1a ta, l\u00c7n n\u00b5y l\u00b5 l\u00c7n \u00ae\u00c7u ti\u00aan m\u00e9t th\u00de x\u00b7 quan tr\u00e4ng \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng. Cu\u00e9c th\u00beng l\u00eei n\u00b5y s\u00cf l\u00b5m \u00ae\u00b5 cho nh\u00f7ng th\u00beng l\u00eei kh\u00b8c to l\u00edn h\u00acn, v\u00ce vang h\u00acn. _______________ 1) Ng\u00b5y 9-8-1949, qu\u00a9n ta b\u00f8c \u00ae\u00dech ph\u00b6i r\u00f3t kh\u00e1i B\u00bec C\u00b9n. \u00a7\u00a9y l\u00b5 th\u00de x\u00b7 \u00ae\u00c7u ti\u00aan \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng trong cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n ch\u00e8ng th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p (BT).","th\u2212 g\u00f6i \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o t\u00d8nh b\u00bec c\u00b9n... 175 Tuy v\u00cby, t\u00abi c\u00c7n nh\u00bec l\u00b9i, qu\u00a9n v\u00b5 d\u00a9n ta ph\u00b6i lu\u00abn lu\u00abn nh\u00ed r\u00bbng: c\u00b5ng th\u00cat b\u00b9i th\u00d7 gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p c\u00b5ng li\u00d2u m\u00b9ng, c\u00b5ng d\u00b7 man. Ta c\u00b5ng g\u00c7n th\u00beng l\u00eei to, th\u00d7 c\u00b5ng ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00d2 ph\u00dfng g\u00c6p kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n nhi\u00d2u. V\u00d7 v\u00cby, ch\u00f3ng ta tuy\u00d6t \u00ae\u00e8i ch\u00ed ch\u00f1 quan khinh \u00ae\u00dech, ch\u00ed s\u00ac su\u00cat ki\u00aau ng\u00b9o. Tr\u00b8i l\u00b9i, c\u00b5ng th\u00beng l\u00eei, ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00b5ng ph\u00b6i c\u00c8n th\u00cbn, c\u00b5ng ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00d2 ph\u00dfng v\u00b5 chu\u00c8n b\u00de, c\u00b5ng ph\u00b6i c\u00e8 g\u00beng v\u00d2 m\u00e4i m\u00c6t, \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t nh\u00f7ng s\u00f9 kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n m\u00edi v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d3 ti\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00beng l\u00eei ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n, \u00ae\u00d3 tranh l\u00cay th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n v\u00b5 th\u00f9c s\u00f9. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t th\u00beng Th\u00b8ng 8 n\u00a8m 1949 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o V\u00d6 qu\u00e8c qu\u00a9n, s\u00e8 53, ng\u00b5y 15-9-1949.","176 \u00a7I THUY\u00d2N TR\u00a3N S\u00a4NG \u00a7\u00b8Y D\u00dfng s\u00abng l\u00c6ng ng\u00bet nh\u2212 t\u00ea, Sao \u00ae\u2212a thuy\u00d2n ch\u00b9y, thuy\u00d2n ch\u00ea tr\u00a8ng theo. B\u00e8n b\u00d2 phong c\u00b6nh v\u00beng teo, Ch\u00d8 nghe c\u00e3t k\u00d0t ti\u00d5ng ch\u00cco thuy\u00d2n nan. L\u00dfng ri\u00aang ri\u00aang nh\u00f7ng b\u00b5n ho\u00b5n, Lo sao kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c giang san Ti\u00aan R\u00e5ng. Thuy\u00d2n v\u00d2, tr\u00eai \u00ae\u00b7 r\u00b9ng \u00ae\u00abng, Bao la nhu\u00e8m m\u00e9t m\u00b5u h\u00e5ng \u00ae\u00d1p t\u2212\u00aci. Vi\u00d5t ng\u00b5y 18-8-1949. In trong s\u00b8ch H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh - Th\u00ac, Nxb. V\u00a8n h\u00e4c, H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, 1975, tr.59.","177 TH\u00caT B\u00b9I V\u00b5 TH\u00b5NH C\u00a4NG1) H\u00e5 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech lu\u00abn lu\u00abn d\u00b9y ch\u00f3ng ta: \u201cC\u00b8n b\u00e9 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec d\u00a9n tin, d\u00a9n ph\u00f4c, d\u00a9n y\u00aau, th\u00d7 vi\u00d6c g\u00d7 c\u00f2ng th\u00b5nh c\u00abng\u201d. Kinh nghi\u00d6m \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00e1 r\u00bbng \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 ch\u00a9n l\u00fd 100 ph\u00c7n 100. Nh\u00a9n c\u00abng vi\u00d6c, \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00aei kh\u00bep hai t\u00d8nh, t\u00abi c\u00e3 m\u00cay nh\u00cbn x\u00d0t sau \u00ae\u00a9y: T\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh chung \u00eb t\u00d8nh A l\u00b5: - X\u00b7 n\u00b5o c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 \u00ddt nhi\u00d2u, nh\u2212ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec vi\u00d6c n\u00b5y th\u00d7 h\u00e1ng vi\u00d6c kh\u00b8c. C\u00b8n b\u00e9 x\u00b7 n\u00b5o hi\u00d3u \u00ae\u2212\u00eec vi\u00d6c g\u00d7 th\u00d7 l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c \u00cay. - X\u00b7 n\u00b5o c\u00f2ng nh\u00cbn \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u ch\u00d8 th\u00de, gi\u00cay t\u00ea. Ch\u00d8 th\u00de v\u00b5 gi\u00cay t\u00ea \u00cay do huy\u00d6n sao nguy\u00aan v\u00a8n c\u00f1a t\u00d8nh m\u00b5 g\u00f6i xu\u00e8ng x\u00b7, nhi\u00d2u \u00aei\u00d2u kh\u00abng h\u00eep v\u00edi tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e9 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 ho\u00b5n c\u00b6nh \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng. - C\u00b8n b\u00e9 t\u00d8nh r\u00cat \u00ddt khi \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00b8c huy\u00d6n. C\u00b8n b\u00e9 huy\u00d6n r\u00cat \u00ddt khi \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00b8c x\u00b7. N\u00a8m th\u00eai m\u2212\u00eai h\u00e4a, c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00cap tr\u00aan \u201ch\u00b9 c\u00e8\u201d \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng th\u00d7 k\u00d2nh c\u00b5ng, quan c\u00b8ch, kh\u00abng th\u00a9n m\u00cbt v\u00edi c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00cap d\u2212\u00edi v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. - M\u00e4i c\u00abng vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00d2u l\u00b5m theo c\u00b8ch b\u00b5n gi\u00cay, d\u00efng m\u00d6nh l\u00d6nh, kh\u00abng ch\u00deu kh\u00e3 tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n, gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch, c\u00e6 \u00ae\u00e9ng, kh\u00abng h\u00e1i \u00fd ki\u00d5n nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. K\u00d5t qu\u00b6 l\u00b5 nhi\u00d2u vi\u00d6c l\u00f1ng c\u00f1ng nh\u2212 \u00ae\u00b7 n\u00e3i tr\u00aan. T\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh t\u00d8nh B th\u00d7 kh\u00b8c h\u00bcn. _______________ 1) B\u00b5i vi\u00d5t cho chuy\u00aan m\u00f4c S\u00f6a \u00ae\u00e6i l\u00e8i l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c c\u00f1a b\u00b8o S\u00f9 th\u00cbt (BT).","178 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP T\u00a8ng gia s\u00b6n xu\u00cat, gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i, b\u00d7nh d\u00a9n h\u00e4c v\u00f4, d\u00a9n qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch, t\u00cbp \u00aeo\u00b5n \u00ae\u00e6i c\u00abng, h\u00eep t\u00b8c x\u00b7, \u00ae\u00eai s\u00e8ng m\u00edi, v.v., m\u00e4i vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00d2u ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 ti\u00d5n r\u00cat \u00ae\u00d2u, x\u00b7 n\u00b5o c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 x\u00b7 n\u00b5o. V\u00d7 sao c\u00e3 k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 t\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d1p \u00cay? Kh\u00abng c\u00e3 g\u00d7 l\u00b9. C\u00b8c c\u00b8n b\u00e9 h\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh, chuy\u00aan m\u00abn v\u00b5 \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3 t\u00f5 t\u00d8nh \u00ae\u00d5n huy\u00d6n lu\u00abn lu\u00abn \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00b8c l\u00b5ng gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec, gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch, \u00ae\u00abn \u00ae\u00e8c, c\u00e6 \u00ae\u00e9ng. H\u00e4 th\u00abng thu\u00e9c t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh c\u00b8c x\u00b7. N\u00d5u h\u00e1i m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai n\u00b5o trong b\u00cat k\u00fa m\u00e9t x\u00b7 n\u00b5o: \u201cC\u00e3 bi\u00d5t \u00abng X, c\u00b8n b\u00e9 t\u00d8nh, hay \u00abng Y, c\u00b8n b\u00e9 huy\u00d6n kh\u00abng?\u201d. Th\u00d7 ai c\u00f2ng gi\u00b6 nh\u00eai: \u201cBi\u00d5t l\u00bem ch\u00f8! \u00a7\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00cay m\u00edi \u00ae\u00d5n l\u00b5ng n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n v\u00edi d\u00a9n h\u00abm n\u00e4. \u00a7\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00cay vui t\u00ddnh v\u00b5 th\u00a9n m\u00cbt l\u00bem, ai c\u00f2ng m\u00d5n ph\u00f4c\u201d. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 v\u00d7 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 lu\u00abn lu\u00abn g\u00c7n g\u00f2i d\u00a9n, \u00ae\u2212\u00eec d\u00a9n tin, d\u00a9n ph\u00f4c, d\u00a9n y\u00aau, cho n\u00aan t\u00d8nh B, vi\u00d6c g\u00d7 c\u00f2ng th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. Mong r\u00bbng c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00b8c n\u00aci thi \u00aeua g\u00c7n d\u00a9n v\u00edi c\u00b8n b\u00e9 t\u00d8nh B. L\u00a3 NH\u00a2N B\u00b8o S\u00f9 th\u00cbt, s\u00e8 117, ng\u00b5y 19-8-1949.","179 L\u00eaI K\u00a3U G\u00e4I NH\u00a2N D\u00deP K\u00fb NI\u00d6M C\u00b8CH M\u00b9NG TH\u00b8NG T\u00b8M V\u00b5 NG\u00b5Y \u00a7\u00e9C L\u00cbP 2 TH\u00b8NG 9 C\u00efng \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c, C\u00efng to\u00b5n th\u00d3 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc, H\u00abm nay l\u00b5 ng\u00b5y k\u00fb ni\u00d6m chung C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m v\u00b5 Qu\u00e8c kh\u00b8nh \u00a7\u00e9c l\u00cbp. T\u00abi thay m\u00c6t Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 c\u00e3 m\u00cay l\u00eai th\u00a9n \u00b8i t\u00e1 c\u00efng \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o v\u00b5 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc: Trong 80 n\u00a8m xi\u00d2ng x\u00ddch n\u00ab l\u00d6 c\u00f1a th\u00f9c d\u00a9n, bi\u00d5t bao li\u00d6t s\u00dc, bi\u00d5t bao con ch\u00b8u oanh li\u00d6t c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00b7 hy sinh x\u2212\u00acng m\u00b8u v\u00d7 T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c. K\u00d5t qu\u00b6 \u00ae\u00c7u ti\u00aan l\u00b5 cu\u00e9c T\u00e6ng kh\u00ebi ngh\u00dca Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m. K\u00d5 theo \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 cu\u00e9c tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp ng\u00b5y 2 th\u00b8ng 9. Li\u00d2n sau Ng\u00b5y \u00a7\u00e9c l\u00cbp th\u00d7 th\u00f9c d\u00a9n tham t\u00b5n g\u00a9y cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh. Ng\u00b5y tr\u2212\u00edc, v\u00edi x\u2212\u00acng m\u00b8u c\u00f1a chi\u00d5n s\u00dc v\u00b5 s\u00f8c \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o m\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng ta tranh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp. Th\u00d7 ng\u00b5y nay, c\u00f2ng v\u00edi x\u2212\u00acng m\u00b8u c\u00f1a chi\u00d5n s\u00dc v\u00b5 s\u00f8c \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o m\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng ta kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f7 v\u00f7ng n\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp. N\u2212\u00edc ta \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp v\u00f5a 5 n\u00a8m. \u00a7\u00b7 5 n\u00a8m, d\u00a9n ta kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. Ch\u00f3ng ta quy\u00d5t hy sinh c\u00f9c kh\u00e6 \u00ae\u00d3 cho n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat v\u00b5 con ch\u00b8u ta \u00ae\u2212\u00eec h\u2212\u00ebng t\u00f9 do, h\u00b9nh ph\u00f3c mu\u00abn ngh\u00d7n \u00ae\u00eai v\u00d2 sau.","180 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP N\u00a8m \u00ae\u00c7u kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, th\u00d7 ta thi\u00d5u th\u00e8n m\u00e4i b\u00d2, gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p th\u00d7 binh nhi\u00d2u t\u2212\u00edng \u00ae\u00f1, l\u00b9i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec n\u2212\u00edc ngo\u00b5i gi\u00f3p s\u00f8c. Do ch\u00dd kh\u00dd qu\u00cbt c\u2212\u00eang c\u00f1a d\u00a9n t\u00e9c ta, do s\u00f9 anh d\u00f2ng hy sinh c\u00f1a b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i v\u00b5 d\u00a9n qu\u00a9n ta, do kh\u00e8i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf c\u00f1a to\u00b5n d\u00a9n ta, do l\u00dfng t\u00cbn t\u00f4y c\u00e8 g\u00beng c\u00f1a c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ta, m\u00b5 ta \u00ae\u00b7 v\u2212\u00eet qua t\u00cat c\u00b6 m\u00e4i b\u2212\u00edc kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n v\u00b5 xoay chuy\u00d3n t\u00d7nh th\u00d5. L\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p c\u00b5ng ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng y\u00d5u. Ta c\u00b5ng kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00b5ng m\u00b9nh th\u00aam. Ta \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00f5 th\u00d5 th\u00f1 m\u00cay n\u00a8m tr\u2212\u00edc, m\u00b5 chuy\u00d3n sang th\u00d5 chu\u00c8n b\u00de t\u00e6ng ph\u00b6n c\u00abng ng\u00b5y nay. \u00a7\u00dech \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00efng \u00ae\u2212\u00eang. V\u00d2 qu\u00a9n s\u00f9, ch\u00f3ng ph\u00b6i th\u00f5a nh\u00cbn r\u00bbng kh\u00abng th\u00d3 d\u00efng v\u00f2 l\u00f9c m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b8nh n\u2212\u00edc ta. V\u00d2 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, \u00a9m m\u2212u cu\u00e8i c\u00efng c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng l\u00b5 ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 b\u00ef nh\u00d7n V\u00dcnh Th\u00f4y c\u00f2ng ch\u00bec ch\u00ben th\u00cat b\u00b9i. X\u00d0t k\u00fc t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00dech, t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh ta, t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh trong n\u2212\u00edc v\u00b5 th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, t\u00abi d\u00b8m b\u00b8o c\u00b8o ch\u00bec v\u00edi \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o v\u00b5 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc r\u00bbng: Cu\u00e9c tr\u2212\u00eang k\u00fa kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00f1a ta \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00c7n \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00beng l\u00eei ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n, s\u00f9 nghi\u00d6p th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp c\u00f1a ta \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00c7n \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00b5nh c\u00abng m\u00fc m\u00b7n. Ch\u00ddnh v\u00d7 th\u00d5 m\u00b5 t\u00abi kh\u00c8n kho\u00b6n nh\u00bec l\u00b9i nh\u00f7ng nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 quan tr\u00e4ng c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o v\u00b5 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc c\u00efng c\u00b8n b\u00e9 nh\u2212 sau: Ph\u00b6i nh\u00ed r\u00bbng: \u00a7\u00dech c\u00b5ng tuy\u00d6t v\u00e4ng th\u00d7 c\u00b5ng li\u00d2u m\u00b9ng, c\u00b5ng d\u00b7 man. Ta c\u00b5ng g\u00c7n th\u00beng l\u00eei, c\u00b5ng g\u00c6p nhi\u00d2u kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, gian kh\u00e6. V\u00d7 v\u00cby ch\u00f3ng ta tuy\u00d6t \u00ae\u00e8i ch\u00ed ch\u00f1 quan, ch\u00ed khinh \u00ae\u00dech. Ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i s\u00bdn s\u00b5ng chu\u00c8n b\u00de tinh th\u00c7n v\u00b5 v\u00cbt ch\u00cat, \u00ae\u00d3 v\u2212\u00eet qua m\u00e4i tr\u00eb l\u00f9c. Trong chi\u00d5n d\u00dech trung du hi\u00d6n nay v\u00b5 thu \u00ae\u00abng s\u00bep t\u00edi, m\u2212u \u00ae\u00dech r\u00cat l\u00b5 th\u00a9m \u00ae\u00e9c. \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ta, c\u00b8c t\u2212\u00edng s\u00dc ta c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i ra s\u00f8c ph\u00b8 tan m\u2212u \u00ae\u00e3 v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00c8y t\u00edi cu\u00e9c c\u00c7m c\u00f9, chu\u00c8n b\u00de t\u00e6ng ph\u00b6n c\u00abng, s\u00f6a so\u00b9n chuy\u00d3n sang giai \u00aeo\u00b9n th\u00f8 ba, tranh l\u00cay th\u00beng l\u00eei cu\u00e8i c\u00efng. V\u00d6 qu\u00e8c qu\u00a9n v\u00b5 d\u00a9n qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch ph\u00b6i thi \u00aeua \u00ae\u00b8nh th\u00cbt m\u00b9nh \u00ae\u00d3 ti\u00aau hao \u00ae\u00dech v\u00b5 ti\u00aau di\u00d6t \u00ae\u00dech. \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o h\u00cbu ph\u2212\u00acng ph\u00b6i thi \u00aeua th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n kh\u00c8u hi\u00d6u \u201cT\u00cat c\u00b6 \u00ae\u00d3 chi\u00d5n th\u00beng\u201d. Ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e3 ti\u00d2n gi\u00f3p ti\u00d2n, ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e3 s\u00f8c gi\u00f3p s\u00f8c,","l\u00eai k\u00aau g\u00e4i nh\u00a9n d\u00dep k\u00fb ni\u00d6m c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng th\u00b8ng t\u00b8m... 181 ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e3 t\u00b5i n\u00a8ng gi\u00f3p t\u00b5i n\u00a8ng, thi \u00aeua gi\u00f3p b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i, gi\u00f3p d\u00a9n qu\u00a9n, gi\u00f3p Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1. C\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00b8c ng\u00b5nh, c\u00b8c c\u00ac quan ph\u00b6i thi \u00aeua th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n kh\u00c8u hi\u00d6u \u201cC\u00c7n, Ki\u00d6m, Li\u00aam, Ch\u00ddnh, Ch\u00dd c\u00abng v\u00ab t\u2212\u201d. M\u00e7i ng\u2212\u00eai ph\u00b6i c\u00e8 g\u00beng l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4, m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00d2u thi \u00aeua l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4. Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep n\u00b5y, t\u00abi xin thay m\u00c6t Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o g\u00f6i l\u00eai th\u00a9n \u00b8i h\u00e1i th\u00a8m c\u00b8c th\u2212\u00acng binh, c\u00b8c gia \u00ae\u00d7nh t\u00f6 s\u00dc, c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o trong v\u00efng t\u00b9m b\u00de \u00ae\u00dech chi\u00d5m v\u00b5 ki\u00d2u b\u00b5o \u00eb n\u2212\u00edc ngo\u00b5i. V\u00b5 c\u00b6m \u00acn c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc b\u00b9n, c\u00b8c nh\u00a9n s\u00dc d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 n\u2212\u00edc ngo\u00b5i, c\u00b8c \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p \u00aeang h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i \u00f1ng h\u00e9 cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n v\u00b5 quy\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam ta. Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng l\u00eei! Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp v\u00b5 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat mu\u00abn n\u00a8m! H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o S\u00f9 th\u00cbt, s\u00e8 117, ng\u00b5y 19-8-1949.","182 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I C\u00b8C CH\u00b8U NHI \u00a7\u00e5NG Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep k\u00fb ni\u00d6m C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m v\u00b5 Qu\u00e8c kh\u00b8nh \u00a7\u00e9c l\u00cbp, ch\u00bec c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u \u00ae\u00d2u mong nghe B\u00b8c n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n. V\u00cby B\u00b8c k\u00d3 t\u00e3m t\u00bet cho c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u nghe. H\u00acn t\u00b8m m\u2212\u00aci n\u00a8m qua, gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p c\u2212\u00edp n\u2212\u00edc ta. R\u00e5i ch\u00f3ng c\u00efng b\u00e4n vua ch\u00f3a \u00ae\u00cc n\u00d0n b\u00e3c l\u00e9t \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ta, t\u00ef \u00ae\u00b5y ch\u00d0m gi\u00d5t nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng ta, ng\u00a8n tr\u00eb h\u00b9n ch\u00d5 nhi \u00ae\u00e5ng ta h\u00e4c h\u00b5nh. Nhi\u00d2u l\u00c7n \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ta n\u00e6i l\u00aan ch\u00e8ng gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p. Nh\u2212ng \u00ae\u00d5n Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m n\u00a8m 1945, v\u00d7 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ta t\u00f5 gi\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d5n tr\u00ce \u00ae\u00d2u \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t kh\u00e8i, cho n\u00aan C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. \u00a7u\u00e6i h\u00d5t gi\u00c6c th\u00f9c d\u00a9n, \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00ae\u00e6 b\u00e4n vua ch\u00f3a, l\u00cbp n\u00aan n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 c\u00e9ng ho\u00b5. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00d2u \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00f9 do h\u00b9nh ph\u00f3c. Nhi \u00ae\u00e5ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00f9 do h\u00e4c h\u00b5nh. N\u2212\u00edc ta v\u00f5a \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, th\u00d7 gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p tr\u00eb l\u00b9i \u00ae\u00b8nh ta, mong c\u2212\u00edp n\u2212\u00edc ta m\u00e9t l\u00c7n n\u00f7a. V\u00d7 v\u00cby ta ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00b8nh gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f7 l\u00cay \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp c\u00f1a ta. Nh\u00ea V\u00d6 qu\u00e8c qu\u00a9n v\u00b5 d\u00a9n qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch ta d\u00f2ng c\u00b6m, nh\u00ea \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ta \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t, m\u00b5 kh\u00abng bao l\u00a9u n\u00f7a, ta s\u00cf \u00ae\u00b8nh tan gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 b\u00ef nh\u00d7n, tranh l\u00b9i th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp th\u00cbt s\u00f9. Trong nh\u00f7ng n\u00a8m kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u c\u00f9c kh\u00e6, nh\u2212ng c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u c\u00f2ng ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 kh\u00b8 nhi\u00d2u. Ch\u00b8u n\u00b5o c\u00f2ng h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i thi \u00aeua h\u00e4c h\u00b5nh, gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec c\u00b8c c\u00abng vi\u00d6c, \u00f1ng h\u00e9 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i ta, ch\u00b8u n\u00b5o c\u00f2ng bi\u00d5t y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc, gh\u00d0t gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 b\u00ef nh\u00d7n. Ch\u00b8u n\u00b5o c\u00f2ng ngoan.","th\u2212 g\u00f6i c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u nhi \u00ae\u00e5ng 183 C\u00b8c ch\u00b8u bi\u00d5t r\u00bbng: Nay c\u00b8c anh, c\u00b8c ch\u00de, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3, c\u00b8c b\u00b8c \u00aeang hy sinh chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau, l\u00b5 c\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d3 cho c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u kh\u00e1i ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m n\u00ab l\u00d6, \u00ae\u2212\u00eec no \u00cam v\u00b5 t\u00f9 do. Ng\u00b5y nay, ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00edn kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d3 tranh l\u00b9i \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp th\u00d7 mai sau c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u ph\u00b6i gi\u00f7 v\u00f7ng n\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp c\u00f1a ta. V\u00d7 v\u00cby, c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u ph\u00b6i c\u00e8 g\u00beng thi \u00aeua h\u00e4c t\u00cbp v\u00b5 l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c h\u00acn n\u00f7a. Ch\u00bec c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u \u00ae\u00d2u g\u00beng l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u2212 l\u00eai B\u00b8c d\u00c6n nh\u00d8. B\u00b8c h\u00abn c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u v\u00b5 c\u00efng c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u h\u00ab to: Nhi \u00ae\u00e5ng Vi\u00d6t Nam thi \u00aeua y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc v\u00b5 h\u00e4c t\u00cbp! Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng l\u00eei! Vi\u00d6t Nam th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp mu\u00abn n\u00a8m! Ng\u00b5y 19 th\u00b8ng 8 n\u00a8m 1949 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH In trong s\u00b8ch Nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai k\u00aau g\u00e4i c\u00f1a H\u00e5 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech, Nxb. S\u00f9 th\u00cbt, H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, 1960, t.I, tr.310-311.","184 L\u00eaI K\u00a3U G\u00e4I \u00a7\u00e5NG B\u00b5O B\u00b8N G\u00b9O KHAO QU\u00a2N NH\u00a2N D\u00deP K\u00fb NI\u00d6M NG\u00b5Y QU\u00e8C KH\u00b8NH 2-9-1949 Th\u2212a c\u00b8c c\u00f4 ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o, C\u00b8c v\u00de th\u00a9n s\u00dc, Nam n\u00f7 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o, Nh\u00a9n ng\u00b5y k\u00fb ni\u00d6m \u00a7\u00e9c l\u00cbp ng\u00b5y 2-9, t\u00abi c\u00e3 \u00fd mu\u00e8n khao th\u2212\u00ebng b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i ta, l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai \u00aeang chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau anh d\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n quy\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp m\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00cau tranh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. Nh\u2212ng l\u00cay g\u00d7 m\u00b5 khao th\u2212\u00ebng? Th\u00b8nh hi\u00d2n c\u00e3 n\u00e3i: \u201cTh\u00f9c t\u00f3c, binh c\u2212\u00eang\u201d. V\u00cby th\u00d7 l\u00cay l\u2212\u00acng th\u00f9c m\u00b5 khao th\u2212\u00ebng l\u00b5 gi\u00b6n \u00ae\u00acn nh\u00cat, thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c nh\u00cat. Song t\u00abi kh\u00abng c\u00e3 th\u00e3c g\u00b9o. V\u00cby, t\u00abi l\u00cay danh ngh\u00dca c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n m\u00b5 nh\u00ea \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o gi\u00efm t\u00abi vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00e3. T\u00abi mu\u00e8n nh\u00ea \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o m\u00e7i gia \u00ae\u00d7nh b\u00b8n cho t\u00abi 10 kil\u00ab g\u00b9o v\u00edi nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n sau \u00ae\u00a9y: - \u00a7\u00denh gi\u00b8 1 kil\u00ab l\u00b5 50 \u00ae\u00e5ng. - Nh\u00f7ng gia \u00ae\u00d7nh ngh\u00cco th\u00d7 th\u00abi. - Nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o c\u00e3 th\u00d3 b\u00b8n gi\u00f3p nhi\u00d2u th\u00d7 c\u00b5ng hay. - \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o b\u00b8n gi\u00f3p th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i nh\u00cbn \u00ae\u00f1 ti\u00d2n, v\u00d7 t\u00abi kh\u00abng mu\u00e8n \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o thi\u00d6t th\u00dfi nhi\u00d2u qu\u00b8.","l\u00eai k\u00aau g\u00e4i \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o b\u00b8n g\u00b9o khao qu\u00a9n... 185 C\u00b8ch l\u00cay g\u00b9o v\u00b5 tr\u00b6 ti\u00d2n th\u00d5 n\u00b5o, U\u00fb ban kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n h\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh x\u00b7 ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch. T\u00abi ch\u00bec r\u00bbng \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o s\u00bdn l\u00dfng gi\u00f3p t\u00abi vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00e3. T\u00abi c\u00b6m \u00acn tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o, v\u00b5 t\u00abi s\u00cf g\u00f6i th\u2212 ri\u00aang c\u00b6m \u00acn nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o b\u00b8n gi\u00f3p nhi\u00d2u nh\u00cat trong x\u00b7, trong huy\u00d6n, v\u00b5 trong t\u00d8nh. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t th\u00beng Ng\u00b5y 20 th\u00b8ng 8 n\u00a8m 1949 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH In trong s\u00b8ch H\u00e5 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech v\u00edi c\u00b8c l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng v\u00f2 trang nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, Nxb. Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, 1962, tr.76-77.","186 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I N\u00f7 DU K\u00ddCH B\u00efI TH\u00de C\u00f3C, X\u00b7 BA TR\u00b9I, HUY\u00d6N B\u00caT B\u00b9T, T\u00d8NH S\u00a5N T\u00a2Y1) (Nh\u00ea UBKCHC S\u00acn T\u00a9y chuy\u00d3n) T\u00abi thay m\u00c6t Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 g\u00f6i l\u00eai khen ng\u00eei d\u00a9n qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch x\u00b7 Ba Tr\u00b9i \u00ae\u00b7 anh d\u00f2ng di\u00d6t gi\u00c6c trong tr\u00cbn 16-2-1949. T\u00abi \u00ae\u00c6c bi\u00d6t khen ng\u00eei ch\u00b8u C\u00f3c \u00ae\u00b7 ti\u00aau di\u00d6t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec 8 t\u00aan gi\u00c6c, \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00cbp chi\u00d5n c\u00abng v\u00ce vang trong tr\u00cbn \u00cay. T\u00abi mong r\u00bbng, to\u00b5n th\u00d3 nam n\u00f7 du k\u00ddch trong t\u00d8nh s\u00cf h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i thi \u00aeua di\u00d6t gi\u00c6c l\u00cbp c\u00abng. T\u00abi s\u00cf c\u00e3 gi\u00b6i th\u2212\u00ebng \u00ae\u00c6c bi\u00d6t, g\u00e4i l\u00b5 gi\u00b6i th\u2212\u00ebng \u201cChu\u00c8n b\u00de t\u00e6ng ph\u00b6n c\u00abng\u201d cho chi\u00d5n s\u00dc n\u00b5o v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e9i du k\u00ddch n\u00b5o l\u00cbp c\u00abng to nh\u00cat t\u00f5 nay \u00ae\u00d5n cu\u00e8i n\u00a8m. Ch\u00b8u C\u00f3c c\u00e8 g\u00beng l\u00aan, \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00cbt gi\u00b6i th\u2212\u00ebng \u00cay. B\u00b8c th\u2212\u00ebng ch\u00b8u 1 chi\u00d5c kh\u00a8n tay. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t th\u00beng Th\u00b8ng 8 n\u00a8m 1949 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b6n \u00ae\u00b8nh m\u00b8y c\u00f1a Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh l\u2212u t\u00b9i B\u00b6o t\u00b5ng H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh. _______________ 1) T\u00d8nh S\u00acn T\u00a9y nay thu\u00e9c Th\u00b5nh ph\u00e8 H\u00b5 N\u00e9i (BT).","187 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I \u00a7\u00e5NG B\u00b5O T\u00d8NH NGH\u00d6 AN C\u00b6m \u00acn \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00c6ng t\u00abi m\u00e3n qu\u00b5 qu\u00fd b\u00b8u trong d\u00dep sinh nh\u00cbt c\u00f1a t\u00abi - l\u00b5 th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch thi \u00aeua b\u00e8n th\u00b8ng \u00ae\u00c7u n\u00a8m 1949. Sau \u00ae\u00a9y, t\u00abi c\u00e3 m\u00cay l\u00eai th\u00a9n \u00b8i nh\u00ben khuy\u00aan \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o: - Thi \u00aeua ph\u00b6i thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c, b\u00d2n b\u00d8, r\u00e9ng kh\u00bep. - D\u00a9n qu\u00a9n ph\u00b6i t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf, t\u00cbp luy\u00d6n h\u00bcn hoi, v\u00f2 trang \u00ae\u00c7y \u00ae\u00f1. - S\u00b8u huy\u00d6n \u00ae\u00b7 thanh to\u00b8n n\u00b9n m\u00ef ch\u00f7. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 t\u00e8t l\u00bem. Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 s\u00cf g\u00f6i gi\u00cay khen. Ph\u00b6i gi\u00f3p c\u00b8c huy\u00d6n kia thanh to\u00b8n cho xong n\u00e9i trong n\u00a8m nay. - T\u00abi r\u00cat vui l\u00dfng r\u00bbng x\u00b7 n\u00b5o c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 ph\u00f4 n\u00f7 tham gia H\u00e9i \u00ae\u00e5ng nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. Ph\u00f4 n\u00f7 ph\u00b6i tham gia ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n nhi\u00d2u h\u00acn v\u00b5 thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c h\u00acn n\u00f7a. 64 x\u00b7, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n ba trong t\u00d8nh \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf, ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n c\u00f1ng c\u00e8, d\u00a9n qu\u00a9n v\u00f7ng v\u00b5ng, th\u00d7 2 ph\u00c7n 3 kia ph\u00b6i thi \u00aeua l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u2212 th\u00d5. - Ph\u00b6i ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n v\u00b5 c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 phong tr\u00b5o h\u00eep t\u00b8c x\u00b7 v\u00b5 t\u00cbp \u00aeo\u00b5n \u00ae\u00e6i c\u00abng. Nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch ph\u00b6i th\u00b8o v\u00b8t v\u00b5 trong s\u00b9ch. \u00a7\u00eai s\u00e8ng m\u00edi trong th\u00abn qu\u00aa ph\u00b6i ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n h\u00acn. - T\u00d8nh ta \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b5 kh\u00b8 v\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00d3 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 m\u00e4i m\u00c6t. Mong \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c thi \u00aeua v\u00b5 gi\u00f3p nhau thi \u00aeua l\u00b5m cho Ngh\u00d6 An th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t t\u00d8nh ki\u00d3u m\u00c9u trong m\u00e4i c\u00abng vi\u00d6c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n v\u00b5 ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t th\u00beng Th\u00b8ng 8 n\u00a8m 1949 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH In trong s\u00b8ch B\u00b8c H\u00e5 v\u00edi qu\u00aa h\u2212\u00acng Ngh\u00d6 T\u00dcnh, Ban Nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u L\u00dech s\u00f6 \u00a7\u00b6ng Ngh\u00d6 T\u00dcnh, 1977, tr.38-39."]