Hồ Chí Minh toàn tập - Tập 6

["338 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP H\u00b9m \u00ae\u00e9i 7 c\u00f1a M\u00fc s\u00cf b\u00e1 neo \u00eb S\u00b5i G\u00dfn... M\u00fc s\u00cf s\u00f6 d\u00f4ng l\u00ddnh Nh\u00cbt \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b8nh Vi\u00d6t Nam... theo y\u00aau c\u00c7u c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Ph\u00b8p. Oasinht\u00acn s\u00cf cho B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i 30 tri\u00d6u \u00ae\u00abla \u00ae\u00d3 s\u00e8ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00edi th\u00b8ng 6,... v\u00a9n v\u00a9n. Nh\u2212ng c\u00f2ng ch\u00ddnh h\u00b7ng th\u00abng t\u00can \u00ae\u00e3, ng\u00b5y 1-3-1950 \u00ae\u00b7 vi\u00d5t r\u00bbng: \u201c\u00a7i\u00d2u m\u00b5 M\u00fc l\u00b5m \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng l\u00f3c n\u00b5y l\u00b5 m\u00e3n ti\u00d2n c\u2212\u00eec c\u00b8 ng\u00f9a l\u00edn nh\u00cat m\u00b5 cho t\u00edi nay M\u00fc ch\u2212a t\u00f5ng ch\u00aci trong cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh l\u00b9nh. Nh\u2212ng ngay c\u00b6 v\u00edi s\u00f9 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec c\u00f1a M\u00fc, ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b8nh b\u00b9i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec du k\u00ddch c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n... T\u00f5 n\u00a8m 1946, kh\u00abng c\u00e3 s\u00f9 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec n\u00b5o t\u00f5 b\u00aan ngo\u00b5i, H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 th\u00d3 ch\u00c6n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec b\u2212\u00edc ti\u00d5n c\u00f1a qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Ph\u00b8p... V\u00edi ch\u00d8 m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n nh\u00e1 s\u00e8 vi\u00d6n tr\u00ee nh\u2212 c\u00f1a M\u00fc d\u00b5nh cho Ph\u00b8p, \u00abng H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 th\u00d3 \u00ae\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00c7u v\u00edi Ph\u00b8p nhi\u00d2u n\u00a8m n\u00f7a. N\u00d5u Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00ae\u00d5n gi\u00f3p \u00abng ta th\u00d7 \u00abng ta c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 th\u00d3 t\u00b9o ra cho ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 cho ng\u2212\u00eai M\u00fc m\u00e9t t\u00d7nh c\u00b6nh kh\u00abng th\u00d3 t\u2212\u00ebng t\u2212\u00eeng n\u00e6i... 30 tri\u00d6u \u00ae\u00abla m\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p y\u00aau c\u00c7u cho B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i th\u00d7 ch\u00d8 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t gi\u00e4t n\u2212\u00edc trong m\u00e9t c\u00b8i b\u00d3 l\u00edn... Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i - do ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p n\u00a9ng \u00ae\u00ec - l\u00b5 m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00f8a tr\u00ce m\u00edi sinh, y\u00d5u \u00aeu\u00e8i, v\u00b5 kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n k\u00ddnh tr\u00e4ng...\u201d (D\u00dech l\u00b9i). Nh\u2212 v\u00cby l\u00b5 ngay c\u00b6 d\u2212 lu\u00cbn ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng \u00eb M\u00fc c\u00f2ng l\u00aan \u00b8n cu\u00e9c phi\u00aau l\u2212u c\u00f1a T\u00acruman \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam. L\u00b5 m\u00e9t tay \u00ae\u00b8nh b\u00b9c t\u00e5i, T\u00acruman \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00c6t c\u00e4c v\u00b5o T\u2212\u00ebng Gi\u00edi Th\u00b9ch m\u00e9t s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00abla v\u00b5 n\u00e7 l\u00f9c \u00ae\u00e5 s\u00e9. V\u00b5 k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 l\u00b5 \u00abng ta nh\u00cbn \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00e9t tr\u00cbn \u00ae\u00dfn kh\u00f1ng khi\u00d5p. \u00a4ng ta b\u00de m\u00cat v\u00e8n v\u00b5 m\u00cat m\u00c6t, con ng\u00f9a Trung Qu\u00e8c c\u00f1a \u00abng ta b\u00de \u00ae\u00b8nh qu\u00fe ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n, n\u2212\u00edc Trung Hoa c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch th\u00beng l\u00eei. Kh\u00abng nghi ng\u00ea g\u00d7 n\u00f7a, B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i v\u00b5 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i vi\u00d4n chinh Ph\u00b8p s\u00cf b\u00de \u00ae\u00b8nh b\u00b9i nh\u2212 T\u2212\u00ebng Gi\u00edi Th\u00b9ch v\u00cby, v\u00b5 T\u00acruman s\u00cf m\u00cat s\u00e8 ti\u00d2n c\u2212\u00eec c\u00f1a \u00abng ta \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam nh\u2212 \u00abng ta \u00ae\u00b7 m\u00cat \u00eb Trung Qu\u00e8c. Nh\u2212ng \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi \u00abng ta l\u00c7n n\u00b5y, s\u00f9 thi\u00d6t h\u00b9i s\u00cf \u00aeau \u00ae\u00edn h\u00acn nhi\u00d2u b\u00ebi v\u00d7 \u00abng s\u00cf b\u00de \u00ae\u00b8nh b\u00b9i b\u00ebi n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam nh\u00e1 b\u00d0. VI\u00d6T NAM S\u00cf TH\u00beNG L\u00eeI Vi\u00d6c Li\u00aan X\u00ab, n\u2212\u00edc Trung Hoa m\u00edi v\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 c\u00abng nh\u00cbn","n\u2212\u00edc vi\u00d6t nam \u00ae\u00cau tranh cho n\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh 339 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 C\u00e9ng ho\u00b5 Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00b7 n\u00a9ng l\u00aan \u00ae\u00d5n m\u00f8c cao nh\u00cat ni\u00d2m ph\u00can kh\u00ebi c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam d\u00f2ng c\u00b6m m\u00b5 tinh th\u00c7n th\u00d7 r\u00cat cao v\u00b5 l\u00dfng can \u00ae\u00b6m th\u00d7 kh\u00abng g\u00d7 th\u00beng n\u00e6i. \u00a7\u00e8i v\u00edi Vi\u00d6t Nam, \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t th\u00beng l\u00eei l\u00edn v\u00d2 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de. C\u00b6m t\u00d7nh c\u00f1a nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai lao \u00ae\u00e9ng tr\u00aan to\u00b5n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi v\u00b5 s\u00f9 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 d\u00cay l\u00aan m\u00e9t phong tr\u00b5o r\u00e9ng l\u00edn ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i \u201ccu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh b\u00c8n th\u00d8u\u201d \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam l\u00b5 m\u00e9t th\u00beng l\u00eei to l\u00edn v\u00d2 tinh th\u00c7n \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam. Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh \u00ae\u00b7 tuy\u00aan b\u00e8: \u201c\u00a7\u00d3 gi\u00b5nh l\u00b9i n\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp d\u00a9n t\u00e9c v\u00b5 s\u00f9 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam s\u00bdn s\u00b5ng \u00ae\u00cau tranh 10 n\u00a8m, 15 n\u00a8m, 20 n\u00a8m ho\u00c6c h\u00acn n\u00f7a, n\u00d5u c\u00c7n thi\u00d5t!\u201d. V\u00b5 Ng\u2212\u00eai n\u00e3i th\u00aam: \u201cC\u00b5ng g\u00c7n \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00beng l\u00eei, ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00b5ng g\u00c6p nhi\u00d2u kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n. Nh\u2212ng ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00b7 quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m kh\u00bec ph\u00f4c t\u00cat c\u00b6 nh\u00f7ng kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n v\u00b5 ch\u00deu \u00ae\u00f9ng m\u00e4i hy sinh \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b9t m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh: \u00a7\u00b8nh \u00aeu\u00e6i t\u00cat c\u00b6 b\u00e4n x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec v\u00b5 gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta\u201d. Quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m b\u00d2n b\u00d8 \u00ae\u00e3, ni\u00d2m tin t\u2212\u00ebng kh\u00abng g\u00d7 lay chuy\u00d3n n\u00e6i \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00f1a m\u00e9t d\u00a9n t\u00e9c l\u00b5 s\u00f9 b\u00b6o \u00ae\u00b6m v\u00f7ng ch\u00bec c\u00f1a th\u00beng l\u00eei cu\u00e8i c\u00efng. V\u00b5 Vi\u00d6t Nam s\u00cf th\u00beng. V\u00cby th\u00d7, tr\u00b8i v\u00edi t\u00cat c\u00b6 nh\u00f7ng s\u00f9 t\u00ddnh to\u00b8n c\u00f1a l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng qu\u00e8c t\u00d5, \u00ae\u00f8ng \u00ae\u00c7u l\u00b5 l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng Ph\u00b8p - M\u00fc \u00aeang mu\u00e8n bi\u00d5n Vi\u00d6t Nam th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t c\u00b8i h\u00b5ng r\u00b5o ch\u00e8ng c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng Nam \u00b8, n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam d\u00f2ng c\u00b6m \u00aeang tr\u00eb th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t ti\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e5n v\u00f7ng ch\u00bec c\u00f1a m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 ch\u00e8ng ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c \u00eb khu v\u00f9c n\u00b5y c\u00f1a th\u00d5 gi\u00edi1). DIN Th\u2212 k\u00fd M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn Li\u00aan - Vi\u00d6t (M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn d\u00a9n t\u00e9c th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat) \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng _______________ 1) C\u00efng v\u00edi b\u00b6n th\u00b6o b\u00b5i b\u00b8o, Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh g\u00f6i b\u00f8c th\u2212 sau cho B\u00e9 Bi\u00aan t\u00cbp T\u00b9p ch\u00dd V\u00d7 m\u00e9t n\u00d2n ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh l\u00a9u d\u00b5i, v\u00d7 m\u00e9t n\u00d2n d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n (BT).","340 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP K\u00ddnh g\u00f6i B\u00e9 Bi\u00aan t\u00cbp tu\u00c7n b\u00b8o V\u00d7 m\u00e9t n\u00d2n ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh l\u00a9u d\u00b5i V\u00d7 m\u00e9t n\u00d2n d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, \u00a7\u00e5ng ch\u00dd T\u00e6ng Bi\u00aan t\u00cbp th\u00a9n m\u00d5n, T\u00abi kh\u00abng vi\u00d5t ti\u00d5ng Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00f5 l\u00a9u, kh\u00b8 l\u00a9u. L\u00c7n n\u00b5y vi\u00d5t, ch\u00bec t\u00abi s\u00cf m\u00bec nhi\u00d2u l\u00e7i. Mong \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd s\u00f6a h\u00e9 nh\u00f7ng l\u00e7i \u00ae\u00e3. N\u00d5u th\u00cay c\u00c7n thi\u00d5t, \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd c\u00e3 th\u00d3 s\u00f6 d\u00f4ng t\u00b5i li\u00d6u n\u00b5y \u00ae\u00d3 vi\u00d5t l\u00b9i ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n b\u00b5i b\u00b8o. T\u00abi s\u00cf g\u00f6i t\u00edi \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd nhi\u00d2u b\u00b5i kh\u00b8c n\u00f7a, ho\u00c6c do t\u00abi, ho\u00c6c do c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd c\u00f1a t\u00abi vi\u00d5t. V\u00d2 th\u00ef lao, t\u00abi mong \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd g\u00f6i \u00ae\u00d2u \u00ae\u00c6n cho ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi nhi\u00d2u b\u00b6n c\u00f1a t\u00ea b\u00b8o v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng s\u00b8ch b\u00b8o kh\u00b8c m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd c\u00e3. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i Ng\u00b5y 22 th\u00b8ng 3 n\u00a8m 1950 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH T\u00b8i b\u00f3t: N\u00d5u trong b\u00b5i c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng sai v\u00d2 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, mong \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd s\u00f6a h\u00e9 nh\u00f7ng sai \u00ae\u00e3 v\u00b5 g\u00f6i cho ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi l\u00eai ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh. Xin c\u00b6m \u00acn tr\u2212\u00edc. Vi\u00d5t b\u00bbng ti\u00d5ng Ph\u00b8p. T\u00b5i li\u00d6u l\u2212u t\u00b9i B\u00b6o t\u00b5ng C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Vi\u00d6t Nam.","341 C\u00cbN LONG CH\u00a2U Vi\u00d4n c\u00b8ch Long Ch\u00a9u tam th\u00cbp l\u00fd, D\u00dc v\u00a8n ph\u00b8o h\u2212\u00ebng d\u00f7 c\u00ac thanh. Vi\u00d6t Nam d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng ch\u00a9n anh d\u00f2ng, Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n t\u00cat th\u00beng, ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c t\u00cat th\u00b5nh. 29-3-1950 D\u00dech ngh\u00dca \u00a7\u00d5N G\u00c7N LONG CH\u00a2U C\u00b8ch xa Long Ch\u00a9u ba m\u2212\u00aci d\u00c6m, \u00a7\u00b7 nghe ti\u00d5ng \u00ae\u00b9i b\u00b8c vang d\u00e9i v\u00b5 ti\u00d5ng m\u00b8y bay g\u00c7m r\u00f3. D\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam th\u00cbt l\u00b5 anh d\u00f2ng, Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng l\u00eei, ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. D\u00dech th\u00ac \u00a7\u00d5N G\u00c7N LONG CH\u00a2U C\u00dfn c\u00b8ch Long Ch\u00a9u ba ch\u00f4c d\u00c6m, Nghe t\u00b5u bay r\u00f3, ph\u00b8o g\u00c7m rung. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t anh h\u00efng th\u00cbt, Di\u00d6t th\u00ef, d\u00f9ng n\u2212\u00edc \u00bet th\u00b5nh c\u00abng1). B\u00b6n ch\u00f4p b\u00f3t t\u00ddch b\u00b5i th\u00ac l\u2212u t\u00b9i B\u00b6o t\u00b5ng H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh. _______________ 1) B\u00b6n d\u00dech c\u00f1a Phan V\u00a8n C\u00b8c (BT).","342 QU\u00fc C\u00a4NG L\u00a6\u00a5NG \u00a7\u00c7u n\u00a8m 1950, \u00ae\u00d3 m\u00eb \u00ae\u00b5 cho cu\u00e9c t\u00e6ng \u00ae\u00e9ng vi\u00aan nh\u00a9n l\u00f9c, v\u00cbt l\u00f9c, t\u00b5i l\u00f9c c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5o cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00b7 ra S\u00bec l\u00d6nh l\u00cbp Qu\u00fc c\u00abng l\u2212\u00acng, m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch \u00ae\u00d3 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n g\u00e3p l\u2212\u00acng th\u00f9c v\u00b5o c\u00abng qu\u00fc qu\u00e8c gia, c\u00cap d\u2212\u00ecng b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i, c\u00abng nh\u00a9n vi\u00aan ch\u00f8c l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c \u00eb c\u00b8c c\u00ac quan, x\u00dd nghi\u00d6p Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1. Theo S\u00bec l\u00d6nh, Qu\u00fc c\u00abng l\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00e3ng b\u00bbng th\u00e3c, c\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 ti\u00d5p t\u00d5 kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n hi\u00d6n nay v\u00b5 sau n\u00b5y trong giai \u00aeo\u00b9n t\u00e6ng ph\u00b6n c\u00abng. M\u00e7i m\u00e9t c\u00abng d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam s\u00cf \u00ae\u00e3ng 10 kil\u00ab th\u00e3c. \u00a7\u00c6c bi\u00d6t c\u00b6 ph\u00f4 n\u00f7 c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00e3ng, th\u00d3 theo y\u00aau c\u00c7u c\u00f1a ch\u00de em \u00ae\u00dfi \u00ae\u2212\u00eec g\u00e3p nh\u2212 nam gi\u00edi v\u00b5o nh\u00f7ng qu\u00fc kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. Ri\u00aang cho c\u00abng nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 c\u00abng ch\u00f8c, v\u00d7 kh\u00abng tr\u00f9c ti\u00d5p s\u00b6n xu\u00cat n\u00abng nghi\u00d6p, n\u00aan \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00e3ng b\u00bbng ti\u00d2n, s\u00e8 ti\u00d2n t\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u2212\u00acng v\u00edi 10 kil\u00ab th\u00e3c b\u00b8n \u00eb th\u00de tr\u2212\u00eang \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng trong khi \u00ae\u00e3ng. B\u00cat c\u00f8 c\u00abng d\u00a9n n\u00b5o t\u00f5 18 \u00ae\u00d5n 55 tu\u00e6i \u00ae\u00d2u c\u00e3 nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 \u00ae\u00e3ng Qu\u00fc c\u00abng l\u2212\u00acng, tr\u00f5 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 cho mi\u00d4n h\u00bcn nh\u2212 b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i, du k\u00ddch tho\u00b8t ly sinh s\u00b6n (\u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng qu\u00a9n), th\u2212\u00acng binh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec h\u2212\u00ebng h\u2212u b\u00e6ng th\u2212\u00acng t\u00cbt, h\u00e4c sinh kh\u00abng t\u00b5i s\u00b6n, ng\u2212\u00eai t\u00b5n t\u00cbt kh\u00abng k\u00d5 sinh nhai, v.v.. L\u00cbp Qu\u00fc c\u00abng l\u2212\u00acng, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 nh\u00bbm m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch chu\u00c8n b\u00de s\u00bdn \u00eb c\u00b8c chi\u00d5n tr\u2212\u00eang nh\u00f7ng kho th\u00e3c ph\u00dfng khi c\u00c7n \u00ae\u00d5n d\u00efng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec mau l\u00d1, \u00aei\u00d2u ho\u00b5 gi\u00b8 c\u00b6; ti\u00d5p t\u00d5 \u00ae\u00c7y \u00ae\u00f1 cho b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i \u00ae\u00d3 kh\u00e1i t\u00d7nh tr\u00b9ng v\u00f5a \u00ae\u00b8nh gi\u00c6c v\u00f5a lo \u00a8n, gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t ti\u00d5p t\u00d5 kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n cho c\u00abng nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 c\u00abng ch\u00f8c.","qu\u00fc c\u00abng l\u2212\u00acng 343 Cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00b5ng g\u00c7n th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00b5ng \u00ae\u00dfi h\u00e1i nhi\u00d2u h\u00acn c\u00abng s\u00f8c c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. V\u00edi m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch \u00ae\u00c8y cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n sang giai \u00aeo\u00b9n t\u00e6ng ph\u00b6n c\u00abng, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00b7 h\u00b9 S\u00bec l\u00d6nh T\u00e6ng \u00ae\u00e9ng vi\u00aan nh\u00a9n l\u00f9c, v\u00cbt l\u00f9c v\u00b5 t\u00b5i l\u00f9c c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 l\u00cbp Qu\u00fc c\u00abng l\u2212\u00acng. Qu\u00fc c\u00abng l\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e3ng g\u00e3p nhanh ch\u00e3ng s\u00cf l\u00b5 m\u00e9t s\u00f8c m\u00b9nh m\u00edi \u00ae\u00c8y nhanh cu\u00e9c chu\u00c8n b\u00de ti\u00d5n sang giai \u00aeo\u00b9n cu\u00e8i c\u00efng v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b6m b\u00b6o cho t\u00e6ng ph\u00b6n c\u00abng th\u00beng l\u00eei ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n. T.L. B\u00b8o S\u00f9 th\u00cbt, s\u00e8 130, ng\u00b5y 1-4-1950.","344 \u00a7i\u00d6n g\u00f6i Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Hung Gia L\u00eei1) K\u00ddnh g\u00f6i Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Hung Gia L\u00eei, Ng\u00b5y 4-4-1945, ng\u00b5y m\u00b5 nh\u00ea s\u00f9 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec c\u00f1a H\u00e5ng qu\u00a9n, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n n\u2212\u00edc Hung \u00ae\u00f8ng l\u00aan \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00ae\u00e6 b\u00e4n \u00a7\u00f8c H\u00ddtle v\u00b5 c\u00b8c l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng \u00eb Hung l\u00b5 m\u00e9t ng\u00b5y vinh d\u00f9 cho l\u00dech s\u00f6 Hung, \u00ae\u00e5ng th\u00eai c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 m\u00e9t ng\u00b5y vui m\u00f5ng cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep k\u00fb ni\u00d6m ng\u00b5y quang vinh n\u00b5y, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam k\u00ddnh g\u00f6i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n qu\u00fd qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 qu\u00fd Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 l\u00eai ch\u00b5o nhi\u00d6t li\u00d6t v\u00b5 xin ch\u00f3c n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Hung mau ch\u00e3ng th\u00b5nh c\u00abng v\u00b5o vi\u00d6c x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, ti\u00d5n l\u00aan x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca, g\u00e3p ph\u00c7n l\u00edn lao trong vi\u00d6c b\u00b6o v\u00d6 v\u00b5 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. Ng\u00b5y 4 th\u00b8ng 4 n\u00a8m 1950 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 1513, ng\u00b5y 4-4-1950. _______________ 1) Hung Gia L\u00eei: Hunggari (BT).","345 T\u00d7NH H\u00d7NH TH\u00d5 GI\u00edI Trong ba th\u00b8ng \u00ae\u00c7u n\u00a8m 19501) Trong ba th\u00b8ng \u00ae\u00c7u n\u00a8m nay, \u00eb ph\u2212\u00acng T\u00a9y kh\u00abng c\u00e3 vi\u00d6c g\u00d7 quan tr\u00e4ng l\u00bem. C\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c v\u00c9n ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c c\u00abng vi\u00d6c c\u00f1a k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch M\u00b8csan (Marshall)2 v\u00b5 c\u00f1a Hi\u00d6p \u2212\u00edc \u00a7\u00b9i T\u00a9y D\u2212\u00acng. \u00eb c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc nh\u2212 M\u00fc, \u00fd, Ph\u00b8p v\u00c9n c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng cu\u00e9c b\u00b7i c\u00abng li\u00aan ti\u00d5p v\u00b5 to l\u00edn. T\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh kinh t\u00d5 v\u00c9n kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n. C\u00e3 th\u00d3 n\u00e3i r\u00bbng tr\u00e4ng t\u00a9m ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de th\u00d5 gi\u00edi \u00ae\u00b7 chuy\u00d3n sang ph\u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00abng. 1. Cu\u00e9c h\u00e9i ngh\u00de \u00eb C\u00abl\u00abmb\u00ab (Colombo) c\u00f1a kh\u00e8i \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c Anh \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00e1 r\u00e2 r\u00bbng: kh\u00e8i \u00cay ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng chia r\u00cf, b\u00b6n th\u00a9n \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca Anh ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng suy y\u00d5u. V\u00d2 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, th\u00d7 Anh v\u00b5 \u00can th\u00f5a nh\u00cbn Trung Qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00edi, m\u00b5 Cana\u00aea, \u00f3c v\u00b5 X\u00a9y Lan th\u00d7 kh\u00abng th\u00f5a nh\u00cbn. V\u00d2 kinh t\u00d5, th\u00d7 nhi\u00d2u n\u2212\u00edc ph\u00f4 thu\u00e9c Anh ham chu\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b9c M\u00fc h\u00acn \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b9c Anh. 2. Cu\u00e9c h\u00e9i ngh\u00de c\u00f1a c\u00b8c c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ngo\u00b9i giao M\u00fc h\u00e4p \u00eb B\u00a8ngc\u00e8c (Bangkok), m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch l\u00b5 l\u00cbp m\u00e9t m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn ch\u00e8ng d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 \u00eb \u00b8 \u00a7\u00abng, nh\u2212ng kh\u00abng th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. M\u00fc s\u00bdn s\u00b5ng xu\u00cat ti\u00d2n mua chu\u00e9c. Nh\u2212ng b\u00e4n V\u00dcnh Th\u00f4y \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam, L\u00fd Th\u00f5a V\u00b7n \u00eb Nam Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan, Quirin\u00ab \u00eb Phi Lu\u00cbt T\u00a9n, v.v., _______________ 1) B\u00b8o c\u00b8o t\u00b9i phi\u00aan h\u00e4p H\u00e9i \u00ae\u00e5ng Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, ng\u00b5y 10-4-1950 (BT). 2) Trong b\u00b6n g\u00e8c, nh\u00f7ng t\u00aan ri\u00aang trong ngo\u00c6c \u00ae\u00acn, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi phi\u00aan \u00a9m cho d\u00d4 \u00ae\u00e4c (BT).","346 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP v\u00ab t\u00b5i b\u00cat l\u00f9c. \u201cNhi\u00d2u c\u00a9y g\u00e7 m\u00f4c nh\u00e3m l\u00b9i c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng th\u00d3 th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t chi\u00d5c chi\u00d5n thuy\u00d2n\u201d. V\u00d7 v\u00cby, m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn ch\u00e8ng c\u00e9ng (th\u00cbt ra l\u00b5 ch\u00e8ng d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp) \u00eb Th\u00b8i B\u00d7nh D\u2212\u00acng ch\u2212a n\u00aan v\u00b5 kh\u00abng th\u00d3 n\u00aan tr\u00df tr\u00e8ng g\u00d7. Tr\u00b8i l\u00b9i, m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 \u00eb \u00b8 \u00a7\u00abng \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00beng l\u00eei r\u00e2 r\u00b5ng v\u00b5 r\u00e9ng r\u00b7i. 3. B\u00b6n Hi\u00d6p \u2212\u00edc b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00bcng h\u00e7 tr\u00ee gi\u00f7a X\u00ab Li\u00aan v\u00b5 Trung Qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00e1 cho to\u00b5n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi th\u00cay: - Ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 n\u2212\u00edc x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca (X\u00ab Li\u00aan) s\u00bdn s\u00b5ng gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c kh\u00b8c m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch th\u00cbt th\u00b5, kh\u00abng k\u00ccm theo tham v\u00e4ng \u00ddch k\u00fb. - S\u00f9 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf gi\u00f7a X\u00ab Li\u00aan x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca v\u00b5 Trung Qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00edi, s\u00f9 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf gi\u00f7a g\u00c7n 700 tri\u00d6u nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e5ng m\u00e9t xu h\u2212\u00edng, \u00ae\u00e5ng m\u00e9t m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch - \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m cho kh\u00e8i d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00edi m\u00b9nh m\u00cf v\u00ab c\u00efng. - S\u00f9 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t \u00ae\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00f9c k\u00fa to l\u00edn, m\u00e9t th\u00b5nh tr\u00d7 c\u00f9c k\u00fa ch\u00bec ch\u00ben r\u00e9ng r\u00b7i cho d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00edi, cho c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c \u00aeang tranh \u00ae\u00cau \u00ae\u00d3 t\u00f9 gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng. - S\u00f9 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00dfn r\u00cat \u00aeau cho kh\u00e8i \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec, do M\u00fc c\u00c7m \u00ae\u00c7u, n\u00e3 \u00aeang \u00a9m m\u2212u g\u00a9y th\u00d5 gi\u00edi chi\u00d5n tranh, ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh, ng\u00a8n tr\u00eb d\u00a9n ch\u00f1, v\u00b5 ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i cu\u00e9c tranh \u00ae\u00cau gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng c\u00f1a c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c \u00aeang b\u00de \u00b8p b\u00f8c. N\u00e3i t\u00e3m l\u00b9i, Hi\u00d6p \u2212\u00edc Trung - X\u00ab42 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t th\u00beng l\u00eei l\u00edn cho d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00edi v\u00b5 phong tr\u00b5o gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng kh\u00bep th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, m\u00b5 nh\u00cat l\u00b5 \u00eb \u00b8 - \u00a7\u00abng. 4. X\u00ab Li\u00aan, Trung Qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00edi th\u00f5a nh\u00cbn n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa l\u00b5 m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c th\u00beng l\u00eei ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de r\u00cat to l\u00edn cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam. Ch\u00bec ch\u00ben r\u00bbng th\u00beng l\u00eei ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de \u00cay s\u00cf \u00ae\u00c8y m\u00b9nh cu\u00e9c th\u00beng l\u00eei qu\u00a9n s\u00f9. C\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai h\u00e1i: X\u00ab, Trung v\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00edi th\u00f5a nh\u00cbn ta, th\u00d7 Anh, M\u00fc v\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc kh\u00abng d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 kh\u00b8c c\u00f2ng th\u00f5a nh\u00cbn ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 b\u00ef nh\u00d7n. V\u00cby hai cu\u00e9c th\u00f5a nh\u00cbn \u00ae\u00e3 kh\u00b8c nhau \u00eb ch\u00e7 n\u00b5o?","T\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi trong ba th\u00b8ng \u00ae\u00c7u n\u00a8m 1950 347 Xin tr\u00b6 l\u00eai r\u00bbng: Ta ph\u00b6i: \u201cXem m\u00c6t, \u00ae\u00c6t t\u00aan\u201d. - B\u00e4n b\u00ef nh\u00d7n l\u00b5 l\u00f2 bu\u00abn d\u00a9n b\u00b8n n\u2212\u00edc, l\u00b5m tay sai cho Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 s\u00bdn s\u00b5ng l\u00b5m tay sai cho b\u00cat c\u00f8 \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c n\u00b5o, tr\u2212\u00edc h\u00d5t l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc v\u00d7 M\u00fc s\u00bdn ti\u00d2n. (...)1). Ta ph\u00b6i x\u00d0t r\u00e2 v\u00d7 m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch g\u00d7 m\u00b5 Anh, M\u00fc, v.v. th\u00f5a nh\u00cbn b\u00ef nh\u00d7n? M\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch c\u00f2ng ch\u00bcng l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i d\u00a9n ch\u00f1. Ri\u00aang m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch M\u00fc l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00cay \u00b8ch n\u00ab l\u00d6 c\u00f1a M\u00fc thay th\u00d5 cho \u00b8ch n\u00ab l\u00d6 c\u00f1a Ph\u00b8p tr\u00dfng l\u00aan vai nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta. Ta l\u00b9i ph\u00b6i x\u00d0t r\u00e2 m\u00e8i m\u00a9u thu\u00c9n gi\u00f7a Anh, M\u00fc, Ph\u00b8p, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 m\u00e8i m\u00a9u thu\u00c9n gi\u00f7a M\u00fc v\u00b5 Anh \u00eb C\u00cbn \u00a7\u00abng v\u00b5 \u00eb Trung Qu\u00e8c, m\u00a9u thu\u00c9n gi\u00f7a M\u00fc v\u00b5 Ph\u00b8p ngay \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam. M\u00e9t v\u00b5i th\u00dd d\u00f4: Ng\u00b5y 1-3, Ph\u00b8p tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 r\u00bbng: Ph\u00b8p mu\u00e8n ki\u00d3m so\u00b8t nh\u00f7ng s\u00f9 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec c\u00f1a M\u00fc cho b\u00ef nh\u00d7n V\u00dcnh Th\u00f4y. C\u00f2ng h\u00abm \u00ae\u00e3, v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d3 tr\u00b6 l\u00eai Ph\u00b8p, th\u00d7 \u00ae\u00b9i s\u00f8 M\u00fc l\u00b5 \u00abng Jessup tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 r\u00bbng: Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Ph\u00b8p c\u00dfn \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam th\u00d7 s\u00f9 \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam kh\u00abng c\u00e3 b\u00b7o ch\u00f8ng. Ph\u00b8p th\u00d7 xui b\u00e4n th\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00c8y b\u00e4n th\u00a9n M\u00fc. Do \u00ae\u00e3, ta c\u00e3 th\u00d3 \u00aeo\u00b8n bi\u00d5t c\u00b8i m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch b\u00c8n th\u00d8u v\u00b5 c\u00b8c gi\u00b8 tr\u00de vong qu\u00e8c c\u00f1a s\u00f9 th\u00f5a nh\u00cbn \u00cay. N\u00e3i t\u00e3m l\u00b9i: Nh\u00f7ng n\u2212\u00edc (n\u00e3i \u00ae\u00f3ng h\u00acn l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1) th\u00f5a nh\u00cbn b\u00ef nh\u00d7n l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c nh\u2212 M\u00fc, Anh; ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt ch\u00ddnh c\u00e8ng nh\u2212 T\u00a9y Ban Nha, Hy L\u00b9p; \u201cto l\u00edn\u201d nh\u2212 L\u00f3cx\u00a8mbua v\u00edi 26 v\u00b9n nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n (kh\u00abng b\u00bbng m\u00e9t t\u00d8nh x\u00d0p c\u00f1a ta) v\u00b5 gi\u00f7a c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00cay th\u00d7 \u00ae\u00c7y m\u00a9u thu\u00c9n v\u00b5 tham lam \u00ddch k\u00fb. M\u00fc, Anh th\u00f5a nh\u00cbn v\u00b5 h\u00d5t s\u00f8c gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec T\u2212\u00ebng Gi\u00edi Th\u00b9ch c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng l\u00b5m cho T\u2212\u00ebng kh\u00e1i th\u00cat b\u00b9i \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00efng. Hu\u00e8ng h\u00e5 V\u00dcnh Th\u00f4y ch\u2212a \u00ae\u00b8ng l\u00b5m h\u00e4c tr\u00df c\u00f1a T\u2212\u00ebng. - X\u00ab Li\u00aan, Trung Qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00edi th\u00f5a nh\u00cbn Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1, Vi\u00d6t Nam kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 m\u00e9t m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch l\u00b5 gi\u00f3p _______________ 1) (...): B\u00b6n g\u00e8c m\u00ea, kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00e4c \u00ae\u2212\u00eec (BT).","348 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP ta ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng v\u00b5 nh\u00cbn Vi\u00d6t Nam ta l\u00b5 m\u00e9t th\u00b5nh vi\u00aan v\u00ce vang trong \u00ae\u00b9i gia \u00ae\u00d7nh d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00edi. V\u00d2 \u00ae\u00dea l\u00fd c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 v\u00d2 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, 800 tri\u00d6u nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 \u00cay \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t kh\u00e8i, th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng v\u00ab \u00ae\u00dech. Kh\u00e8i d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 \u00cay l\u00b5 m\u00e9t l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng h\u00cbu thu\u00c9n v\u00ab c\u00efng m\u00b9nh m\u00cf, m\u00e9t h\u00cbu ph\u2212\u00acng v\u00ab c\u00efng r\u00e9ng r\u00b7i cho cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam ta. S\u00f9 so s\u00b8nh v\u00ben t\u00bet \u00ae\u00e3 \u00ae\u00f1 t\u00e1 r\u00e2 c\u00b8i m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch hi\u00d6n t\u00b9i v\u00b5 c\u00b8i k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 ng\u00b5y sau c\u00f1a hai vi\u00d6c th\u00f5a nh\u00cbn kh\u00b8c nhau th\u00d5 n\u00b5o. * ** Sau 4, 5 n\u00a8m \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf, ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta \u00ae\u00b7 tranh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c th\u00beng l\u00eei ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de r\u00cat to l\u00edn, v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng cu\u00e9c th\u00beng l\u00eei qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 n\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m cho th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p \u201cth\u00cbp t\u00f6 nh\u00cat sinh\u201d. Ch\u00ddnh v\u00d7 th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p g\u00c7n \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y b\u00de ti\u00aau di\u00d6t, cho n\u00aan ch\u00f3ng s\u00cf d\u00e8c h\u00d5t c\u00b6 l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng ra \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i ta. T\u00f4c ng\u00f7 n\u00e3i \u201cch\u00e3 d\u00b9i c\u00ben c\u00b5n\u201d. \u00a7\u00d3 ti\u00aau di\u00d6t b\u00c7y ch\u00e3 d\u00b9i \u00cay, ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t h\u00acn n\u00f7a, ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t h\u00acn n\u00f7a, ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00e9ng vi\u00aan t\u00cat c\u00b6 s\u00f8c ng\u2212\u00eai, s\u00f8c v\u00cbt, s\u00f8c c\u00f1a \u00ae\u2212a v\u00b5o c\u00abng vi\u00d6c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. Ph\u00b6i ra s\u00f8c thi \u00aeua kh\u00bep m\u00e4i ng\u00b5nh, kh\u00bep m\u00e4i m\u00c6t, \u00ae\u00d3 chu\u00c8n b\u00de th\u00cbt \u00ae\u00c7y \u00ae\u00f1 cho cu\u00e9c t\u00e6ng ph\u00b6n c\u00abng. Ch\u00f3ng ta quy\u00d5t kh\u00abng h\u00cap t\u00cap, v\u00e9i v\u00b5ng, ho\u00c6c nao n\u00f3ng. Ph\u00b6i hi\u00d3u r\u00bbng: Chu\u00c8n b\u00de c\u00b5ng l\u00a9u d\u00b5i c\u00b5ng \u00ae\u00c7y \u00ae\u00f1, th\u00d7 th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00b5ng ch\u00bec ch\u00ben c\u00b5ng ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n. Ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i lu\u00abn lu\u00abn ghi nh\u00ed l\u00eai H\u00e5 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech: Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam quy\u00d5t kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n 5 n\u00a8m, 10 n\u00a8m, 20 n\u00a8m \u00ae\u00d3 tranh l\u00cay ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp v\u00b5 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat. V\u00b5: c\u00b5ng g\u00c7n th\u00beng l\u00eei th\u00d7 c\u00b5ng g\u00c6p nhi\u00d2u kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n. Ch\u00f3ng ta ch\u00bec ch\u00ben th\u00beng l\u00eei. Ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00f1 tinh th\u00c7n v\u00b5 l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng \u00ae\u00d3 v\u2212\u00eet qua m\u00e4i s\u00f9 kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, \u00ae\u00c6ng tranh l\u00cay th\u00beng l\u00eei cu\u00e8i c\u00efng. T\u00b5i li\u00d6u l\u2212u t\u00b9i B\u00b6o t\u00b5ng H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh.","349 SINH VI\u00a3N VI\u00d6T NAM T\u00b9I ANH V\u00edI S\u00beC L\u00d6NH T\u00e6NG \u00a7\u00e9NG VI\u00a3N \u00a7\u2212\u00eec bi\u00d5t Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00b7 h\u00b9 S\u00bec l\u00d6nh T\u00e6ng \u00ae\u00e9ng vi\u00aan nh\u00a9n l\u00f9c, v\u00cbt l\u00f9c, t\u00b5i l\u00f9c c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, 14 sinh vi\u00aan Vi\u00d6t Nam t\u00f5 18 \u00ae\u00d5n 30 tu\u00e6i \u00aeang theo h\u00e4c \u00eb tr\u2212\u00eang \u00ae\u00b9i h\u00e4c t\u00b9i Lu\u00a9n \u00a7\u00abn \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00aei\u00d6n v\u00d2 h\u00e1i k\u00fc th\u00aam Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00d2 vi\u00d6c t\u00dfng qu\u00a9n c\u00f1a anh em. Anh em mu\u00e8n bi\u00d5t c\u00b8ch th\u00f8c v\u00b5 \u00ae\u2212\u00eang l\u00e8i v\u00d2 n\u2212\u00edc trong tr\u2212\u00eang h\u00eep anh em \u00ae\u2212\u00eec g\u00e4i v\u00d2 n\u2212\u00edc t\u00dfng qu\u00a9n, v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng hu\u00can l\u00d6nh n\u00b5o c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 anh em c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i thi h\u00b5nh trong tr\u2212\u00eang h\u00eep Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 mi\u00d4n cho anh em t\u00dfng qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00d3 ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c c\u00abng vi\u00d6c h\u00e4c h\u00b5nh \u00eb Anh, v.v.. Anh em ng\u00e1 \u00fd r\u00cat s\u00bdn s\u00b5ng v\u00d2 n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u00cbp ng\u00f2 v\u00b5 ch\u00cam h\u00d5t b\u00f8c \u00aei\u00d6n: \u201cd\u00ef xa x\u00abi, t\u00a9m tr\u00dd ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi v\u00c9n lu\u00abn lu\u00abn h\u2212\u00edng v\u00d2 T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 l\u00f3c n\u00b5o c\u00f2ng s\u00bdn s\u00b5ng thi h\u00b5nh nh\u00f7ng hu\u00can l\u00d6nh c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1\u201d. T.L. B\u00b8o S\u00f9 th\u00cbt, s\u00e8 131, ng\u00b5y 15-4-1950.","350 L\u00eaI K\u00a3U G\u00e4I NH\u00a2N NG\u00b5Y 1-5-1950 Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep T\u00d5t Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng qu\u00e8c t\u00d5, t\u00abi g\u00f6i l\u00eai th\u00a9n \u00b8i ch\u00f3c m\u00f5ng \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o lao \u00ae\u00e9ng trong n\u2212\u00edc v\u00b5 anh em lao \u00ae\u00e9ng th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. Trong l\u00f3c n\u00b5y, anh em lao \u00ae\u00e9ng v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 kh\u00bep th\u00d5 gi\u00edi \u00aeang m\u00b9nh m\u00cf \u00ae\u00e9ng vi\u00aan, \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00e8ng \u00a9m m\u2212u c\u00f1a nh\u00f7ng k\u00ce mu\u00e8n g\u00a9y chi\u00d5n tranh v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 v\u00b5 ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh l\u00a9u d\u00b5i. \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o lao \u00ae\u00e9ng v\u00b5 to\u00b5n th\u00d3 qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n ta c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i t\u00e6ng \u00ae\u00e9ng vi\u00aan \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b8nh tan b\u00e4n x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec, \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u2212a cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n th\u00c7n th\u00b8nh c\u00f1a ta mau \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00beng l\u00eei ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n. Nh\u2212 th\u00d5, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 to\u00b5n th\u00d3 lao \u00ae\u00e9ng v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c chen vai th\u00ddch c\u00b8nh v\u00edi lao \u00ae\u00e9ng v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n s\u00dc th\u00d5 gi\u00edi \u00ae\u00d3 ho\u00b5n th\u00b5nh s\u00f9 nghi\u00d6p v\u00dc \u00ae\u00b9i chung l\u00b5 b\u00b6o v\u00d6 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 v\u00b5 ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t th\u00beng H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 1539, ng\u00b5y 4-5-1950.","351 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I ANH EM TH\u00a6\u00a5NG BINH M\u00c6T TR\u00cbN L\u00a3 H\u00e5NG PHONG Anh em th\u2212\u00acng binh, T\u00abi \u00ae\u2212\u00eec b\u00b8o c\u00b8o r\u00bbng trong tr\u00cbn Ph\u00e8 Lu v\u00b5 Ngh\u00dca \u00a7\u00ab, to\u00b5n th\u00d3 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc t\u00e1 ra r\u00cat anh d\u00f2ng. Ri\u00aang c\u00b8c anh b\u00de th\u2212\u00acng, do s\u00f9 ch\u00a8m nom c\u00f1a c\u00b8c th\u00c7y thu\u00e8c v\u00b5 c\u00b8c kh\u00b8n h\u00e9, m\u00e9t s\u00e8 l\u00edn anh em th\u2212\u00acng binh \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5nh m\u00b9nh, tr\u00eb v\u00d2 b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i. C\u00dfn c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 \u00aeang c\u00c7n \u00eb l\u00b9i y vi\u00d6n t\u00abi g\u00f6i l\u00eai th\u00a9n \u00b8i an \u00f1i c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 v\u00b5 ch\u00f3c c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 mau tr\u00eb l\u00b9i m\u00b9nh kho\u00ce \u00ae\u00d3 \u00aei \u00ae\u00b8nh gi\u00c6c l\u00cbp c\u00abng th\u00aam. T\u00abi c\u00f2ng c\u00b6m \u00acn c\u00b8c th\u00c7y thu\u00e8c v\u00b5 anh em kh\u00b8n h\u00e9 \u00ae\u00b7 ch\u00a8m nom c\u00b8c th\u2212\u00acng binh r\u00cat chu \u00ae\u00b8o. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b8ng khen. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t th\u00beng Ng\u00b5y 1 th\u00b8ng 5 n\u00a8m 1950 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 1538, ng\u00b5y 3-5-1950.","352 th\u2212 khen NG\u00eeI \u00a7\u00e5NG B\u00b5O C\u00b8C X\u00b7 TH\u00a6\u00eeNG L\u00f2NG, XU\u00a2N QUANG, Ti\u00aaN Y\u00a3N, B\u00bbNG LANG (M\u00c6T TR\u00cbN L\u00a3 H\u00e5NG PHONG) \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o th\u00a9n m\u00d5n, T\u00abi \u00ae\u2212\u00eec b\u00b8o c\u00b8o r\u00bbng to\u00b5n th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o trong 4 x\u00b7 r\u00cat h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i \u00f1ng h\u00e9 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m nh\u00f7ng vi\u00d6c nh\u2212: - B\u00b8n l\u2212\u00acng th\u00f9c r\u00ce cho b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i. - Khi \u00ae\u00b8nh gi\u00c6c th\u00d7 to\u00b5n d\u00a9n trong 4 x\u00b7 \u00ae\u00b7 ra s\u00f8c ti\u00d5p t\u00d5 cho b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i, v\u00cbn t\u00b6i v\u00b5 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec c\u00b8c chi\u00d5n s\u00dc b\u00de th\u2212\u00acng. T\u00abi r\u00cat vui m\u00f5ng thay m\u00c6t Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 c\u00b6m \u00acn v\u00b5 khen ng\u00eei \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o. \u00a7\u00e5ng th\u00eai t\u00abi mong \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o c\u00b8c x\u00b7 kh\u00b8c \u00ae\u00d2u thi \u00aeua \u00f1ng h\u00e9 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n nh\u2212 4 x\u00b7 n\u00b5y. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t th\u00beng Ng\u00b5y 1 th\u00b8ng 5 n\u00a8m 1950 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 1541, ng\u00b5y 6-5-1950.","353 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I C\u00b8C B\u00b9N PH\u00f4 TR\u00b8CH XE H\u00a5I B\u00beC C\u00b9N (Nh\u00ea T\u00e6ng Li\u00aan \u00aeo\u00b5n Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng chuy\u00d3n) Trong th\u00eai k\u00fa to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c chu\u00c8n b\u00de \u00ae\u00d3 chuy\u00d3n m\u00b9nh sang t\u00e6ng ph\u00b6n c\u00abng, B\u00bec C\u00b9n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00b8i vinh d\u00f9 l\u00b5 c\u00e3 xe h\u00aci ch\u00b9y \u00ae\u00c7u ti\u00aan \u00eb Vi\u00d6t B\u00bec, m\u00b5 c\u00b8c ch\u00f3: \u00a7\u00b5o Huy \u00a7\u00b7n: ch\u00f7a m\u00b8y Ho\u00b5ng V\u00a8n D\u00b8: c\u00c7m m\u00b8y Ho\u00b5ng V\u00a8n B\u00d7nh: c\u00c7m m\u00b8y L\u2212\u00eang V\u00a8n C\u00b5nh: gi\u00f3p vi\u00d6c Nguy\u00d4n V\u00a8n Thi: gi\u00f3p vi\u00d6c th\u00d7 c\u00e3 c\u00b8i vinh h\u00b9nh l\u00b5 ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch chi\u00d5c xe h\u00aci ch\u00b9y \u00ae\u00c7u ti\u00aan. T\u00abi \u00ae\u2212\u00eec b\u00b8o c\u00b8o r\u00bbng c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 r\u00cat c\u00e8 g\u00beng v\u00b5 c\u00c8n th\u00cbn. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 r\u00cat t\u00e8t. Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep n\u00b5y t\u00abi c\u00e3 v\u00b5i l\u00eai d\u00c6n chung: C\u00e3 k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 b\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00c7u \u00cay l\u00b5 do c\u00b8c c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n v\u00b5 \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3 h\u00eep t\u00b8c ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf, c\u00abng t\u00b8c thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c, v\u00b5 nh\u00ea \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o B\u00bec C\u00b9n h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i s\u00f6a \u00ae\u2212\u00eang. V\u00cby t\u00f5 nay, b\u00cat k\u00fa vi\u00d6c to vi\u00d6c nh\u00e1, c\u00b8c c\u00b8n b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch r\u00e2 r\u00b5ng cho m\u00e7i m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00d2u hi\u00d3u r\u00e2, \u00ae\u00d2u vui l\u00dfng l\u00b5m th\u00d7 vi\u00d6c g\u00d7 c\u00f2ng s\u00cf th\u00b5nh c\u00abng mau ch\u00e3ng, t\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d1p. V\u00b5 d\u00c6n ri\u00aang c\u00b8c anh em ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch xe h\u00aci: 1. Tuy\u00d6t \u00ae\u00e8i ch\u00ed ch\u00b9y xe ban ng\u00b5y. 2. Anh em ph\u00b6i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf, h\u00d5t l\u00dfng gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec l\u00c9n nhau.","354 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP 3. S\u00a8n s\u00e3c y\u00aau qu\u00fd c\u00b8i xe nh\u2212 con m\u00d7nh. 4. Ti\u00d5t ki\u00d6m d\u00c7u, than v\u00b5 c\u00b8c t\u00b5i li\u00d6u. 5. Thi \u00aeua h\u00e4c h\u00e1i k\u00fc thu\u00cbt v\u00b5 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00efng nhau ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 m\u00b7i. T\u00abi r\u00cat mong c\u00b8c b\u00b9n ghi nh\u00ed v\u00b5 th\u00f9c h\u00b5nh nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai d\u00c6n \u00ae\u00e3, th\u00d7 m\u00e7i ng\u2212\u00eai s\u00cf ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 mau v\u00b5 th\u00b5nh c\u00abng to. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t th\u00beng Ng\u00b5y 1 th\u00b8ng 5 n\u00a8m 1950 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH In trong s\u00b8ch B\u00b8c H\u00e5 v\u00edi B\u00bec Th\u00b8i, Ty V\u00a8n ho\u00b8 v\u00b5 Th\u00abng tin B\u00bec Th\u00b8i, 1979, tr. 9-10.","355 n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n t\u00b9i h\u00e9i ngh\u00de to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c l\u00c7n th\u00f8 nh\u00cat v\u00d2 c\u00abng t\u00b8c hu\u00can luy\u00d6n v\u00b5 h\u00e4c t\u00cbp1) I- PH\u00b6I THI\u00d5T TH\u00f9C, CHU \u00a7\u00b8O TRONG C\u00a4NG VI\u00d6C HU\u00caN LUY\u00d6N Vi\u00d6c hu\u00can luy\u00d6n h\u00e4c t\u00cbp kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 m\u00e9t vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00acn gi\u00b6n, mu\u00e8n l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i hi\u00d3u cho r\u00e2. B\u00a9y gi\u00ea, B\u00b8c l\u00c7n l\u2212\u00eet tr\u00b6 l\u00eai m\u00cay c\u00a9u h\u00e1i v\u00d2 vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00e3. 1. T\u00f5 tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00d5n nay \u00a7o\u00b5n th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b7 hu\u00can luy\u00d6n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00cay ng\u2212\u00eai? Ch\u2212a bi\u00d5t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec con s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00ddch x\u00b8c, nh\u2212ng c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 th\u00d3 t\u00ddnh s\u00ac qua \u00ae\u2212\u00eec: trong b\u00b8o c\u00b8o c\u00f1a Thanh ni\u00aan Khu V2) c\u00e3 n\u00e3i \u00ae\u00b7 m\u00eb \u00ae\u2212\u00eec 2.713 l\u00edp hu\u00can luy\u00d6n. Con s\u00e8 n\u00b5y c\u00e3 v\u00ce \u201ckhoa h\u00e4c\u201d qu\u00b8, n\u00aan ch\u00f3ng ta ch\u2212a th\u00d3 tin ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. V\u00cby c\u00f8 \u201cb\u00e1 x\u00a9u\u201d \u00aei 713 v\u00b5 l\u00cay 2.000 l\u00edp th\u00abi. C\u00b8c \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3 kh\u00b8c trong Khu V (c\u00abng nh\u00a9n, n\u00abng d\u00a9n, ph\u00f4 n\u00f7, v.v.) c\u00e9ng l\u00b9i c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 th\u00d3 m\u00eb \u00ae\u2212\u00eec 3.000 l\u00edp n\u00f7a. Nh\u2212 th\u00d5 l\u00b5 ri\u00aang Khu V l\u00b5 m\u00e9t khu d\u00a9n \u00ddt ng\u2212\u00eai th\u2212a, c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00b7 m\u00eb \u00ae\u2212\u00eec 5.000 l\u00edp hu\u00can luy\u00d6n. Cho m\u00e7i l\u00edp c\u00e3 10 ng\u2212\u00eai h\u00e4c th\u00d7 s\u00e8 ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec hu\u00can luy\u00d6n trong c\u00b6 khu l\u00b5 50.000 ng\u2212\u00eai. Nam B\u00e9, Khu IV, Khu III _______________ 1) H\u00e9i ngh\u00de khai m\u00b9c ng\u00b5y 6-5-1950 (BT). 2) Khu V g\u00e5m c\u00b8c t\u00d8nh: Qu\u00b6ng Nam, Qu\u00b6ng Ng\u00b7i, B\u00d7nh \u00a7\u00denh, Kon Tum, Gia Lai (BT).","356 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP v\u00b5 khu Vi\u00d6t B\u00bec, tuy d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00abng h\u00acn v\u00b5 vi\u00d6c hu\u00can luy\u00d6n c\u00e3 n\u00aci l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u h\u00acn, nh\u2212ng c\u00f8 t\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00e6 \u00ae\u00e5ng cho m\u00e7i khu 50.000 th\u00d7 to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00d5n 25 v\u00b9n ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u2212\u00eec hu\u00can luy\u00d6n, ngh\u00dca l\u00b5 25 v\u00b9n c\u00b8n b\u00e9. Th\u00d5 m\u00b5 c\u00f8 k\u00aau l\u00b5 thi\u00d5u c\u00b8n b\u00e9. V\u00d7 sao? V\u00d7 vi\u00d6c hu\u00can luy\u00d6n c\u00dfn h\u00f7u danh v\u00ab th\u00f9c, l\u00b5m ch\u00d8 c\u00e8t nhi\u00d2u m\u00b5 kh\u00abng thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c chu \u00ae\u00b8o. 2. Hu\u00can luy\u00d6n ai? Ta ph\u00b6i: - Hu\u00can luy\u00d6n c\u00b8n b\u00e9. - Hu\u00can luy\u00d6n h\u00e9i vi\u00aan c\u00f1a \u00a7o\u00b5n th\u00d3. - Hu\u00can luy\u00d6n c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00b8c ng\u00b5nh chuy\u00aan m\u00abn c\u00f1a ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n. - Hu\u00can luy\u00d6n nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. N\u00e3i \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00b8n b\u00e9 tr\u2212\u00edc h\u00d5t, v\u00d7 \u201cc\u00b8n b\u00e9 l\u00b5 ti\u00d2n v\u00e8n c\u00f1a \u00a7o\u00b5n th\u00d3\u201d. C\u00e3 v\u00e8n m\u00edi l\u00b5m ra l\u00b7i. B\u00cat c\u00f8 ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch, c\u00abng t\u00b8c g\u00d7 n\u00d5u c\u00e3 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 t\u00e8t th\u00d7 th\u00b5nh c\u00abng, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 c\u00e3 l\u00b7i. Kh\u00abng c\u00e3 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 t\u00e8t th\u00d7 h\u00e1ng vi\u00d6c, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 l\u00e7 v\u00e8n. 3. Ai hu\u00can luy\u00d6n? Kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i ai c\u00f2ng hu\u00can luy\u00d6n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. - Mu\u00e8n hu\u00can luy\u00d6n th\u00ee r\u00ccn, th\u00ee ngu\u00e9i th\u00d7 ng\u2212\u00eai hu\u00can luy\u00d6n ph\u00b6i th\u00b9o ngh\u00d2 r\u00ccn, ngh\u00d2 ngu\u00e9i. Ng\u2212\u00eai hu\u00can luy\u00d6n c\u00f1a \u00a7o\u00b5n th\u00d3 ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m ki\u00d3u m\u00c9u v\u00d2 m\u00e4i m\u00c6t: t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng, \u00ae\u00b9o \u00ae\u00f8c, l\u00e8i l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c. - Ng\u2212\u00eai hu\u00can luy\u00d6n ph\u00b6i h\u00e4c th\u00aam m\u00b7i th\u00d7 m\u00edi l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00abng vi\u00d6c hu\u00can luy\u00d6n c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh. L\u00aanin khuy\u00aan ch\u00f3ng ta: \u201cH\u00e4c, h\u00e4c n\u00f7a, h\u00e4c m\u00b7i\u201d. M\u00e7i ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i ghi nh\u00ed v\u00b5 th\u00f9c h\u00b5nh \u00aei\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e3, nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai hu\u00can luy\u00d6n l\u00b9i c\u00b5ng ph\u00b6i ghi nh\u00ed h\u00acn ai h\u00d5t. Ng\u2212\u00eai hu\u00can luy\u00d6n n\u00b5o t\u00f9 cho l\u00b5 m\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00b7 bi\u00d5t \u00ae\u00f1 c\u00b6 r\u00e5i, th\u00d7 ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00e3 d\u00e8t nh\u00cat. Kh\u00c8u hi\u00d6u \u201cH\u00e4c kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t ch\u00b8n, d\u00b9y kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t m\u00e1i\u201d treo trong ph\u00dfng h\u00e4p ch\u00ddnh l\u00b5 c\u00f1a Kh\u00e6ng T\u00f6. Tuy Kh\u00e6ng T\u00f6 l\u00b5 phong ki\u00d5n v\u00b5 tuy trong h\u00e4c thuy\u00d5t c\u00f1a Kh\u00e6ng T\u00f6 c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u \u00aei\u00d2u kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00f3ng song nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u hay trong \u00ae\u00e3 th\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng ta n\u00aan h\u00e4c.","n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n t\u00b9i h\u00e9i ngh\u00de to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c l\u00c7n th\u00f8 nh\u00cat... 357 \u201cCh\u00d8 c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng ch\u00a9n ch\u00ddnh m\u00edi thu th\u00b8i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u hi\u00d3u bi\u00d5t qu\u00fd b\u00b8u c\u00f1a c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00eai tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00b9i\u201d. L\u00aanin d\u00b9y ch\u00f3ng ta nh\u2212 v\u00cby. 4. Hu\u00can luy\u00d6n g\u00d7? a) L\u00fd lu\u00cbn: Ph\u00b6i d\u00b9y l\u00fd lu\u00cbn M\u00b8c - L\u00aanin cho m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai. Ng\u2212\u00eai bi\u00d5t l\u00fd lu\u00cbn m\u00b5 kh\u00abng th\u00f9c h\u00b5nh th\u00d7 c\u00f2ng v\u00ab \u00ddch. H\u00e4c l\u00fd lu\u00cbn kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00d3 n\u00e3i m\u00d0p, nh\u2212ng bi\u00d5t l\u00fd lu\u00cbn m\u00b5 kh\u00abng th\u00f9c h\u00b5nh l\u00b5 l\u00fd lu\u00cbn su\u00abng. H\u00e4c l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d3 \u00b8p d\u00f4ng v\u00b5o vi\u00d6c l\u00b5m. L\u00b5m m\u00b5 kh\u00abng c\u00e3 l\u00fd lu\u00cbn th\u00d7 kh\u00abng kh\u00b8c g\u00d7 \u00aei m\u00df trong \u00ae\u00aam t\u00e8i, v\u00f5a ch\u00cbm ch\u00b9p v\u00f5a hay v\u00cap v\u00b8p. C\u00e3 l\u00fd lu\u00cbn th\u00d7 m\u00edi hi\u00d3u \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00e4i vi\u00d6c trong x\u00b7 h\u00e9i, trong phong tr\u00b5o \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00f1 tr\u2212\u00acng cho \u00ae\u00f3ng, l\u00b5m cho \u00ae\u00f3ng. b) C\u00abng t\u00b8c: Ngo\u00b5i l\u00fd lu\u00cbn ph\u00b6i d\u00b9y c\u00abng t\u00b8c. V\u00dd d\u00f4: v\u00d2 c\u00b8c vi\u00d6c t\u00e6ng \u00ae\u00e9ng vi\u00aan, thi \u00aeua \u00b8i qu\u00e8c, thu thu\u00d5 b\u00bbng th\u00e3c, v.v. ph\u00b6i gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch th\u00d5 n\u00b5o cho d\u00a9n hi\u00d3u, ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00e9ng vi\u00aan th\u00d5 n\u00b5o, s\u00bep \u00ae\u00c6t c\u00abng vi\u00d6c th\u00d5 n\u00b5o. Vi\u00d6c th\u00beng l\u00eei ngo\u00b9i giao v\u00f5a r\u00e5i, ph\u00b6i xem x\u00d0t \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi ta th\u00d5 n\u00b5o, \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi \u00ae\u00dech th\u00d5 n\u00b5o, \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi trong n\u2212\u00edc th\u00d5 n\u00b5o, \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o, l\u00b5m th\u00d5 n\u00b5o \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00eei d\u00f4ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec h\u00d5t \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng c\u00f1a th\u00beng l\u00eei \u00ae\u00e3. Nh\u00f7ng vi\u00d6c nh\u2212 th\u00d5 \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i d\u00b9y cho c\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd bi\u00d5t. c) V\u00a8n ho\u00b8: Ph\u00b6i ch\u00f3 \u00fd d\u00b9y v\u00a8n ho\u00b8 cho nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd k\u00d0m v\u00a8n ho\u00b8 \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f3p cho h\u00e4 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 v\u00d2 l\u00fd lu\u00cbn, c\u00abng t\u00b8c. d) Chuy\u00aan m\u00abn: M\u00e7i ng\u2212\u00eai ph\u00b6i bi\u00d5t m\u00e9t ngh\u00d2 \u00ae\u00d3 sinh ho\u00b9t. Ri\u00aang v\u00d2 c\u00b8n b\u00e9, ai l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o trong ng\u00b5nh ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng n\u00b5o th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i bi\u00d5t chuy\u00aan m\u00abn v\u00d2 ng\u00b5nh \u00cay. V\u00dd d\u00f4: nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o ho\u00b6 xa ph\u00b6i bi\u00d5t chuy\u00aan m\u00abn v\u00d2 ho\u00b6 xa, c\u00e3 th\u00d5 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o m\u00edi s\u00b8t. 5. Hu\u00can luy\u00d6n th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? a) C\u00e8t thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c chu \u00ae\u00b8o h\u00acn tham nhi\u00d2u Vi\u00d6c c\u00e8t y\u00d5u l\u00b5 ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m cho ng\u2212\u00eai h\u00e4c hi\u00d3u th\u00cau v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2. Nh\u2212ng hi\u00d3u th\u00cau c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u c\u00b8ch: c\u00e3 c\u00b8ch hi\u00d3u th\u00cau th\u00cbt t\u00d8 m\u00d8, nh\u2212ng","358 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP d\u00b9y theo c\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00e3 th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i t\u00e8n nhi\u00d2u th\u00d7 gi\u00ea. Tr\u00b8i l\u00b9i c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 c\u00b8ch d\u00b9y bao qu\u00b8t m\u00b5 v\u00c9n l\u00b5m cho ng\u2212\u00eai h\u00e4c hi\u00d3u th\u00cau \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. V\u00dd d\u00f4: mu\u00e8n d\u00b9y cho ng\u2212\u00eai ta bi\u00d5t con voi l\u00b5 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o th\u00d7 c\u00e3 th\u00d3 n\u00e3i t\u00d8 m\u00d8 b\u00e9 x\u2212\u00acng c\u00f1a n\u00e3 ra sao, n\u00e3 c\u00e3 m\u00cay c\u00b8i r\u00a8ng, n\u00e3 s\u00e8ng th\u00d5 n\u00b5o, s\u00e8ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00cay n\u00a8m, v.v.. Nh\u2212ng n\u00d5u ch\u2212a th\u00d3 d\u00b9y k\u00fc nh\u2212 th\u00d5 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00d7 c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 th\u00d3 n\u00e3i cho ng\u2212\u00eai ta bi\u00d5t bao qu\u00b8t h\u00d7nh th\u00ef c\u00f1a con voi nh\u2212: m\u00d7nh n\u00e3 to b\u00bbng ba b\u00e8n con tr\u00a9u, n\u00e3 c\u00e3 ch\u00a9n l\u00edn nh\u2212 c\u00e9t nh\u00b5, hai tai to nh\u2212 hai c\u00b8i qu\u00b9t, m\u00e9t c\u00b8i v\u00dfi v\u00b5 hai c\u00b8i ng\u00b5 \u00eb \u00ae\u00c7u, v.v.. Nh\u2212 th\u00d5, ng\u2212\u00eai h\u00e4c kh\u00abng th\u00d3 l\u00c7m con voi v\u00edi con t\u00abm, con m\u00cco hay con b\u00df \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. H\u00acn n\u00f7a, khi n\u00e3i \u00ae\u00d5n chuy\u00d6n s\u00a8n voi hay b\u00bet voi, ng\u2212\u00eai ta c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng ngh\u00dc l\u00c7m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec r\u00bbng c\u00e3 th\u00d3 d\u00efng l\u2212\u00eci c\u00a9u m\u00b5 m\u00e3c hay d\u00efng roi, d\u00efng g\u00cby m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b8nh. Nh\u2212 th\u00d5 l\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai h\u00e4c d\u00efng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec s\u00f9 hi\u00d3u bi\u00d5t c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh v\u00b5o vi\u00d6c l\u00b5m m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n n\u00b5o. Tr\u00b8i l\u00b9i, n\u00d5u th\u00d7 gi\u00ea \u00ddt, tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e9 c\u00dfn k\u00d0m, m\u00b5 c\u00f8 c\u00c6m c\u00f4i lo nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u t\u00d8 m\u00d8 c\u00b8i ng\u00b5 voi kh\u00abng ch\u00bcng h\u00b9n, th\u00d7 khi tr\u00eb v\u00d2 l\u00b9i t\u2212\u00ebng l\u00c7m con voi l\u00b5 c\u00b8i ng\u00b5, kh\u00abng \u00ddch l\u00eei g\u00d7 c\u00b6. b) Hu\u00can luy\u00d6n t\u00f5 d\u2212\u00edi l\u00aan tr\u00aan C\u00b8c ban hu\u00can luy\u00d6n kh\u00abng n\u00aan \u00abm \u00ae\u00e5m. Ph\u00b6i l\u00cay ng\u2212\u00eai \u00eb c\u00cap d\u2212\u00edi l\u00aan hu\u00can luy\u00d6n r\u00e5i tr\u00eb l\u00b9i c\u00cap d\u2212\u00edi \u00ae\u00d3 h\u00e4 hu\u00can luy\u00d6n cho c\u00cap d\u2212\u00edi n\u00f7a. Trung \u2212\u00acng hu\u00can luy\u00d6n c\u00b8n b\u00e9 cho c\u00b8c khu, c\u00b8c t\u00d8nh, c\u00b8n b\u00e9 \u00eb khu v\u00b5 t\u00d8nh ph\u00b6i hu\u00can luy\u00d6n cho c\u00b8n b\u00e9 huy\u00d6n, x\u00b7. Nh\u2212 th\u00d5 \u00ae\u00ec t\u00e8n c\u00abng, \u00ae\u00ec t\u00e8n th\u00d7 gi\u00ea, v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 hu\u00can luy\u00d6n cho c\u00cap d\u2212\u00edi g\u00c7n m\u00d7nh l\u00b9i s\u00b8t h\u00acn. Nh\u2212ng mu\u00e8n hu\u00can luy\u00d6n theo l\u00e8i n\u00b5y th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i hu\u00can luy\u00d6n cho chu \u00ae\u00b8o. \u00a7\u00f5ng b\u00abi b\u00b8c, n\u00d5u \u00eb tr\u00aan b\u00abi b\u00b8c th\u00d7 c\u00b5ng xu\u00e8ng d\u2212\u00edi c\u00b5ng sai l\u00d6ch. c) Ph\u00b6i g\u00ben li\u00d2n l\u00fd lu\u00cbn v\u00edi c\u00abng t\u00b8c th\u00f9c t\u00d5 Trung \u2212\u00acng c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng ch\u00d8 th\u00de v\u00d2 ch\u00f1 tr\u2212\u00acng ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch, Ban hu\u00can luy\u00d6n ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng t\u00b5i li\u00d6u d\u00f9a theo t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh c\u00f4 th\u00d3, kinh nghi\u00d6m c\u00abng t\u00b8c \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch nh\u00f7ng ch\u00f1 tr\u2212\u00acng ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00e3. Nh\u2212 th\u00d5 th\u00d7 l\u00fd lu\u00cbn m\u00edi kh\u00e1i b\u00de t\u00b8ch r\u00eai th\u00f9c t\u00d5. d) Hu\u00can luy\u00d6n ph\u00b6i nh\u00bbm \u00ae\u00f3ng nhu c\u00c7u Ban hu\u00can luy\u00d6n ph\u00b6i li\u00aan l\u00b9c m\u00cbt thi\u00d5t v\u00edi c\u00b8c c\u00ac quan","n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n t\u00b9i h\u00e9i ngh\u00de to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c l\u00c7n th\u00f8 nh\u00cat... 359 tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n, d\u00a9n v\u00cbn, ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n. Hu\u00can luy\u00d6n c\u00b8n b\u00e9 l\u00b5 c\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d3 cung c\u00cap c\u00b8n b\u00e9 cho c\u00b8c ng\u00b5nh c\u00abng t\u00b8c: \u00a7o\u00b5n th\u00d3, M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn, Ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n, Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i. C\u00b8c ng\u00b5nh c\u00abng t\u00b8c nh\u2212 l\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai ti\u00aau th\u00f4 h\u00b5ng. Ban hu\u00can luy\u00d6n nh\u2212 l\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00b5m ra h\u00b5ng. L\u00b5m ra h\u00b5ng ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00f3ng v\u00edi nhu c\u00c7u c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai ti\u00aau th\u00f4. N\u00d5u ng\u2212\u00eai ta c\u00c7n nhi\u00d2u xe m\u00b5 m\u00d7nh l\u00b5m ra nhi\u00d2u b\u00d7nh t\u00ddch th\u00d7 h\u00b5ng \u00d5. \u00ae) Hu\u00can luy\u00d6n ph\u00b6i ch\u00f3 tr\u00e4ng vi\u00d6c c\u00b6i t\u00b9o t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng Hu\u00can luy\u00d6n th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i hi\u00d3u r\u00e2 ng\u2212\u00eai h\u00e4c \u00ae\u00d3 n\u00a9ng cao kh\u00b6 n\u00a8ng v\u00b5 t\u00c8y r\u00f6a khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m cho h\u00e4. Ph\u00b6i hu\u00can v\u00b5 luy\u00d6n. Hu\u00can l\u00b5 d\u00b9y d\u00e7, luy\u00d6n l\u00b5 r\u00ccn gi\u00f2a cho s\u00b9ch nh\u00f7ng v\u00d5t x\u00cau xa trong \u00ae\u00c7u \u00e3c. V\u00dd d\u00f4: Hi\u00d6n nay, c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ta c\u00e3 m\u00e9t khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m l\u00edn l\u00b5 t\u00f9 ki\u00aau, t\u00f9 m\u00b7n. Ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00cbp cho tan khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m \u00cay \u00aei. N\u00d5u c\u00dfn t\u00f9 ki\u00aau, t\u00f9 m\u00b7n th\u00d7 h\u00e4c bi\u00d5t nhi\u00d2u ch\u00d8 th\u00aam h\u00b9i. Do t\u00f9 ki\u00aau, t\u00f9 m\u00b7n m\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00e3 m\u00e9t khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m l\u00edn n\u00f7a l\u00b5 \u00e3c \u00ae\u00dea v\u00de. V\u00dd d\u00f4: \u00aeang l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c \u00eb khu, m\u00b5 \u00a7o\u00b5n th\u00d3 \u00aei\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e9ng v\u00d2 c\u00abng t\u00b8c \u00eb t\u00d8nh th\u00d7 ph\u00b5n n\u00b5n, ch\u00b8n n\u00b6n cho r\u00bbng l\u00b5m nh\u2212 th\u00d5 l\u00b5 kh\u00abng x\u00f8ng \u00ae\u00b8ng t\u00b5i m\u00d7nh, \u00ae\u00b8ng l\u00cf l\u00b5 m\u00d7nh \u00eb c\u00cap tr\u00aan kia! Ph\u00b6i g\u00e9t s\u00b9ch \u00ae\u00c7u \u00e3c \u00ae\u00dea v\u00de \u00aei. Vi\u00d6c g\u00d7 c\u00e3 l\u00eei cho c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng, c\u00e3 l\u00eei cho \u00a7o\u00b5n th\u00d3 l\u00b5 l\u00b5m h\u00d5t, kh\u00abng c\u00e3 vi\u00d6c g\u00d7 sang, vi\u00d6c g\u00d7 h\u00ccn c\u00b6. 6. T\u00b5i li\u00d6u hu\u00can luy\u00d6n: a) Tr\u2212\u00edc h\u00d5t ph\u00b6i l\u00cay nh\u00f7ng t\u00b5i li\u00d6u v\u00d2 ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca M\u00b8c - L\u00aanin l\u00b5m g\u00e8c. Nh\u2212ng t\u00b5i li\u00d6u ph\u00b6i l\u00f9a ch\u00e4n, x\u00d5p \u00ae\u00c6t l\u00b9i, v\u00d7 tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e9 ng\u2212\u00eai h\u00e4c kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00d2u nhau, c\u00c7n c\u00e3 t\u00b5i li\u00d6u th\u00ddch h\u00eep v\u00edi t\u00f5ng h\u00b9ng. T\u00b5i li\u00d6u kh\u00abng th\u00ddch h\u00eep th\u00d7 h\u00e4c kh\u00abng c\u00e3 \u00ddch l\u00eei g\u00d7. C\u00e3 m\u00e9t l\u00c7n \u00aei d\u00f9 h\u00e9i ngh\u00de v\u00d2, B\u00b8c g\u00c6p m\u00e9t \u00aeo\u00b5n thanh ni\u00aan v\u00b5 ph\u00f4 n\u00f7 th\u00abn qu\u00aa ng\u00e5i ngh\u00d8 \u00eb m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00c7u d\u00e8c. B\u00b8c h\u00e1i h\u00e4 \u00aei \u00ae\u00a9u, th\u00d7 h\u00e4 b\u00b6o l\u00b5 \u00aei d\u00f9 l\u00edp hu\u00can luy\u00d6n v\u00d2, tuy \u00aeang gi\u00f7a ng\u00b5y m\u00efa nh\u2212ng h\u00e4 c\u00f2ng c\u00e8 thu x\u00d5p \u00ae\u00d3 \u00aei h\u00e4c, m\u00e7i ng\u2212\u00eai mang theo m\u2212\u00eai ng\u00b5y g\u00b9o. B\u00b8c h\u00e1i: \u201cH\u00e4c c\u00e3 vui kh\u00abng?\u201d. - Vui l\u00bem. - Th\u00d5 h\u00e4c nh\u00f7ng g\u00d7? - C\u00b8c M\u00b8c.","360 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP - H\u00e4c th\u00d5 r\u00e5i c\u00e3 bi\u00d5t g\u00d7 kh\u00abng? H\u00e4 \u00cap \u00f3ng: \u201cKh\u00abng \u00b9\u201d. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 ph\u00dd c\u00abng, ph\u00dd c\u00f1a, v\u00ab \u00ddch. b) Ngo\u00b5i nh\u00f7ng t\u00b5i li\u00d6u v\u00d2 ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca M\u00b8c - L\u00aanin, c\u00dfn c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng t\u00b5i li\u00d6u thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng kinh nghi\u00d6m do nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai \u00aei h\u00e4c mang \u00ae\u00d5n, kinh nghi\u00d6m th\u00b5nh c\u00abng c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 kinh nghi\u00d6m th\u00cat b\u00b9i. Nh\u00f7ng kinh nghi\u00d6m \u00ae\u00e3 \u00aeem trao \u00ae\u00e6i, gom g\u00e3p l\u00b9i t\u00f8c l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng b\u00b5i h\u00e4c qu\u00fd, kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i c\u00f8 ch\u00ea \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd c\u00cap tr\u00aan \u00ae\u00d5n n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n th\u00d7 m\u00edi l\u00b5 b\u00b5i, l\u00b5 h\u00e4c. Vi\u00d6c trao \u00ae\u00e6i gom g\u00e3p kinh nghi\u00d6m n\u00b5y ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c h\u00bcn hoi ch\u00f8 kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i m\u00b9nh ai n\u00cay n\u00e3i. c) Nh\u00f7ng ch\u00d8 th\u00de, ngh\u00de quy\u00d5t, lu\u00cbt, l\u00d6nh c\u00f1a \u00a7o\u00b5n th\u00d3 v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00d2u l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng t\u00b5i li\u00d6u c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i h\u00e4c t\u00cbp nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u. II- PH\u00b6I N\u00a2NG CAO V\u00b5 H\u00a6\u00edNG D\u00c9N VI\u00d6C T\u00f9 H\u00e4C H\u00e4c t\u00cbp \u00eb tr\u2212\u00eang c\u00f1a \u00a7o\u00b5n th\u00d3 kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i nh\u2212 h\u00e4c \u00eb c\u00b8c tr\u2212\u00eang l\u00e8i c\u00f2, kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 th\u00c7y th\u00d7 h\u00e4c, th\u00c7y kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00d7 \u00ae\u00efa. Ph\u00b6i bi\u00d5t t\u00f9 \u00ae\u00e9ng h\u00e4c t\u00cbp. V\u00d7 v\u00cby: 1. H\u00e4c \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00b5m g\u00d7? a) H\u00e4c \u00ae\u00d3 s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng: H\u00a8ng h\u00b8i theo c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng \u00aei\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e3 r\u00cat hay. Nh\u2212ng t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng ch\u2212a th\u00cbt \u00ae\u00f3ng l\u00b5 t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng, v\u00d7 th\u00d5 c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i h\u00e4c t\u00cbp \u00ae\u00d3 s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a cho \u00ae\u00f3ng. T\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng \u00ae\u00f3ng th\u00d7 h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng m\u00edi kh\u00e1i sai l\u00b9c v\u00b5 m\u00edi l\u00b5m tr\u00e4n nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. b) H\u00e4c \u00ae\u00d3 tu d\u2212\u00ecng \u00ae\u00b9o \u00ae\u00f8c c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng: C\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b9o \u00ae\u00f8c c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng th\u00d7 m\u00edi hy sinh t\u00cbn tu\u00fe v\u00edi c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng, m\u00edi l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o \u00ae\u2212\u00eec qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u2212a c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng t\u00edi th\u00beng l\u00eei ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n. c) H\u00e4c \u00ae\u00d3 tin t\u2212\u00ebng: Tin t\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5o \u00a7o\u00b5n th\u00d3. Tin t\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5o nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. Tin t\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5o t\u2212\u00acng lai c\u00f1a d\u00a9n t\u00e9c.","n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n t\u00b9i h\u00e9i ngh\u00de to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c l\u00c7n th\u00f8 nh\u00cat... 361 Tin t\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5o t\u2212\u00acng lai c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng. C\u00e3 tin t\u2212\u00ebng th\u00d7 l\u00f3c ra th\u00f9c h\u00b5nh m\u00edi v\u00f7ng ch\u00bec, h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i, l\u00f3c g\u00c6p kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n m\u00edi ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t, hy sinh. d) H\u00e4c \u00ae\u00d3 h\u00b5nh: H\u00e4c v\u00edi h\u00b5nh ph\u00b6i \u00aei \u00ae\u00abi. H\u00e4c m\u00b5 kh\u00abng h\u00b5nh th\u00d7 h\u00e4c v\u00ab \u00ddch. H\u00b5nh m\u00b5 kh\u00abng h\u00e4c th\u00d7 h\u00b5nh kh\u00abng tr\u00abi ch\u00b6y. 2. H\u00e4c \u00eb \u00ae\u00a9u? H\u00e4c \u00eb tr\u2212\u00eang, h\u00e4c \u00eb s\u00b8ch v\u00eb, h\u00e4c l\u00c9n nhau v\u00b5 h\u00e4c nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, kh\u00abng h\u00e4c nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n l\u00b5 m\u00e9t thi\u00d5u s\u00e3t r\u00cat l\u00edn. Sau \u00ae\u00a9y l\u00b5 c\u00a9u chuy\u00d6n h\u00e4c nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n r\u00cat hay c\u00f1a m\u00e9t n\u00f7 \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Th\u00b8i qu\u00aa \u00eb S\u00acn La: H\u00e5i \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00cay m\u00edi 15, 16 tu\u00e6i th\u00d7 c\u00b8c c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng b\u00b6o cho l\u00b5m c\u00abng t\u00b8c tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n, nh\u2212ng b\u00b6o sao th\u00d7 n\u00e3i v\u00cby, ch\u2212a hi\u00d3u bi\u00d5t m\u00cay. M\u00e9t n\u00a8m sau, gi\u00c6c chi\u00d5m S\u00acn La. D\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 S\u00acn La ch\u00b9y b\u00b9t sang Ho\u00b5 B\u00d7nh, b\u00de \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o \u00eb \u00ae\u00e3 khinh mi\u00d6t l\u00b5 s\u00ee gi\u00c6c n\u00aan quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m tr\u00eb v\u00d2 gi\u00b5nh l\u00b9i l\u00b5ng m\u00b9c. Tr\u00aan \u00ae\u2212\u00eang v\u00d2 ph\u00b6i tr\u00b6i qua r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u b\u2212\u00edc kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, v\u00cat v\u00b6, nh\u2212ng c\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00c9n m\u00e9t ni\u00d2m th\u2212\u00acng y\u00aau, \u00ae\u00efm b\u00e4c nhau. C\u00e3 l\u00c7n, m\u00e9t ch\u00de c\u00b8n b\u00e9 \u00e8m n\u00c6ng, anh em trong \u00ae\u00e9i h\u00d5t s\u00f8c s\u00a8n s\u00e3c v\u00b5 gi\u00c6t h\u00e9 c\u00b6 qu\u00c7n \u00b8o. C\u00b8n b\u00e9 l\u00b9i ra s\u00f8c gi\u00f3p nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n l\u00b5m m\u00e4i vi\u00d6c, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n th\u00cay th\u00d5 r\u00cat c\u00b6m ph\u00f4c. Nh\u00ea \u00ae\u00e3 m\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00edi c\u00b8n b\u00e9 kh\u00a8ng kh\u00ddt v\u00edi nhau, c\u00ac s\u00eb g\u00a9y l\u00b9i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, c\u00b8n b\u00e9 s\u00e8ng ho\u00b5 l\u00c9n v\u00edi d\u00a9n, d\u00c7n d\u00c7n t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c l\u00b9i vi\u00d6c s\u00b6n xu\u00cat v\u00b5 chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau. M\u00e9t h\u00abm b\u00e8n d\u00e2ng \u00ae\u00d5n l\u00b5ng, ph\u00f4 n\u00f7 trong l\u00b5ng \u00a8n m\u00c6c ch\u00b6i chu\u00e8t ra chu\u00e8c r\u2212\u00eeu. D\u00e2ng m\u00bec m\u2212u, u\u00e8ng ph\u00b6i r\u2212\u00eeu c\u00e3 thu\u00e8c m\u00aa, ng\u00b7 quay ra c\u00b6. Ph\u00f4 n\u00f7 g\u00e4i du k\u00ddch v\u00b5o t\u2212\u00edc s\u00f3ng. D\u00e2ng t\u00d8nh d\u00cby, m\u00cat s\u00f3ng, b\u00e1 tr\u00e8n, c\u00b8n b\u00e9 \u00aeo\u00b8n bi\u00d5t th\u00d5 n\u00b5o gi\u00c6c c\u00f2ng k\u00d0o tr\u00b6 th\u00ef, n\u00aan b\u00b5n v\u00edi d\u00a9n c\u00cat gi\u00cau th\u00e3c l\u00f3a, c\u00f1a c\u00b6i v\u00b5o r\u00f5ng, tuy th\u00d5 c\u00f2ng ch\u2212a d\u00b8m ch\u00f1 tr\u2212\u00acng ti\u00aau th\u00e6. Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o trong l\u00b5ng l\u00b9i l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00c7u ti\u00aan \u00ae\u2212a ra \u00fd ki\u00d5n ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00e8t nh\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00c6c c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng c\u00e3 ch\u00e7 \u00eb. \u00fd ki\u00d5n \u00ae\u00e3 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec d\u00a9n l\u00b5ng nghe theo. Khi gi\u00c6c k\u00d0o \u00ae\u00d5n l\u00b5ng, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n d\u00efng s\u00f3ng gi\u00c6c b\u00ben l\u00b9i gi\u00c6c, gi\u00c6c b\u00e1 ch\u00b9y.","362 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP T\u00f5 \u00ae\u00e3, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n tin c\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 t\u00f9 tin s\u00f8c m\u00d7nh, n\u00aan phong tr\u00b5o m\u00e7i ng\u00b5y m\u00e9t l\u00aan cao. N\u00f7 \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Th\u00b8i n\u00a8m nay m\u00edi hai m\u2212\u00aci tu\u00e6i v\u00b5 c\u00f2ng ch\u2212a \u00ae\u2212\u00eec h\u00e4c h\u00b5nh g\u00d7 m\u00cay, nh\u2212ng \u00ae\u00b7 k\u00d3 l\u00b9i c\u00a9u chuy\u00d6n tr\u00aan \u00ae\u00a9y m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch r\u00b5nh m\u00b9ch v\u00b5 k\u00d5t lu\u00cbn m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch r\u00cat m\u00b8cx\u00ddt trong ba \u00aei\u00d3m: \u201cM\u00e9t l\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng ch\u00b8u r\u00cat \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t. Hai l\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng ch\u00b8u \u00ae\u2212\u00eec d\u00a9n y\u00aau. Ba l\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng ch\u00b8u h\u00e4c \u00ae\u2212\u00eec kinh nghi\u00d6m c\u00f1a d\u00a9n\u201d. Ba \u00aei\u00d3m \u00ae\u00e3 t\u00f8c l\u00b5: - C\u00b8n b\u00e9 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t, m\u00e4i vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00d2u l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. - C\u00b8n b\u00e9 ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec d\u00a9n y\u00aau, d\u00a9n tin, d\u00a9n ph\u00f4c. - C\u00b8n b\u00e9 ph\u00b6i \u00aei s\u00b8t d\u00a9n, h\u00e4c d\u00a9n. III- M\u00e9T KHUY\u00d5T \u00a7I\u00d3M C\u00c7N S\u00f6A CH\u00f7A NGAY TRONG VI\u00d6C HU\u00caN LUY\u00d6N Khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m chung l\u00b5 tham l\u00b5m nhi\u00d2u m\u00b5 l\u00b5m kh\u00abng chu \u00ae\u00b8o, kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t \u201cqu\u00fd h\u00e5 tinh, b\u00cat qu\u00fd h\u00e5 \u00aea\u201d1). R\u00e2 r\u00b5ng nh\u00cat l\u00b5 trong vi\u00d6c m\u00eb l\u00edp hu\u00can luy\u00d6n. 1. L\u00edp qu\u00b8 \u00ae\u00abng. \u00a7\u00abng qu\u00b8 th\u00d7 d\u00b9y v\u00b5 h\u00e4c \u00ddt k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 v\u00d7 tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e9 l\u00fd lu\u00cbn c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai h\u00e4c ch\u00aanh l\u00d6ch, n\u00aan thu nh\u00cbn kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00d2u. Tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e9 c\u00abng t\u00b8c th\u00f9c t\u00d5 c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai h\u00e4c c\u00f2ng kh\u00b8c nhau, n\u00aan ch\u2212\u00acng tr\u00d7nh kh\u00abng s\u00b8t. 2. M\u00eb l\u00edp lung tung. Hi\u00d6n \u00aeang c\u00e3 m\u00e9t c\u00b8i d\u00dech m\u00eb tr\u2212\u00eang. V\u00dd d\u00f4: \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 tr\u2212\u00eang \u00a7o\u00b5n th\u00d3 r\u00e5i l\u00b9i c\u00e3 tr\u2212\u00eang D\u00a9n v\u00cbn, r\u00e5i tr\u2212\u00eang N\u00abng v\u00cbn, Ph\u00f4 v\u00cbn, Thanh v\u00cbn, C\u00abng v\u00cbn. Tr\u2212\u00eang n\u00b5o c\u00f1a \u00a7o\u00b5n th\u00d3 l\u00b9i kh\u00abng d\u00b9y d\u00a9n v\u00cbn m\u00b5 c\u00dfn ph\u00b6i m\u00eb ri\u00aang? V\u00d7 m\u00eb nhi\u00d2u l\u00edp n\u00aan thi\u00d5u ng\u2212\u00eai gi\u00b6ng. Thi\u00d5u ng\u2212\u00eai gi\u00b6ng th\u00d7 h\u00e4c vi\u00aan \u00ae\u00a9m ch\u00b8n n\u00b6n. Thi\u00d5u ng\u2212\u00eai gi\u00b6ng th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i \u00aei \u201cb\u00bet phu\u201d, _______________ 1) \u00fd n\u00e3i kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t qu\u00fd ch\u00cat l\u2212\u00eeng h\u00acn s\u00e8 l\u2212\u00eeng (BT).","n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n t\u00b9i h\u00e9i ngh\u00de to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c l\u00c7n th\u00f8 nh\u00cat... 363 v\u00d7 th\u00d5 ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00d5n gi\u00b6ng khi n\u00b5o c\u00f2ng h\u00cap t\u00cap, l\u2212\u00edt qua l\u00edp n\u00b5y m\u00e9t ch\u00f3t, l\u00edp kh\u00b8c m\u00e9t ch\u00f3t nh\u2212 chu\u00e5n chu\u00e5n \u00ae\u00b9p n\u2212\u00edc, d\u00b9y kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec chu \u00ae\u00b8o. Thi\u00d5u ng\u2212\u00eai gi\u00b6ng th\u00d7 th\u2212\u00eang khi l\u00b9i ph\u00b6i \u201cb\u00det l\u00e7\u201d, ng\u2212\u00eai \u201cb\u00det l\u00e7\u201d n\u00a8ng l\u00f9c k\u00d0m, n\u00e3i sai, c\u00e3 h\u00b9i cho h\u00e4c sinh, ngh\u00dca l\u00b5 c\u00e3 h\u00b9i cho \u00a7o\u00b5n th\u00d3. R\u00e8t cu\u00e9c ch\u00d8 t\u00e8n g\u00b9o m\u00b5 h\u00e4c th\u00d7 h\u00e4c t\u00b8p nhoang. V\u00cby ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Ph\u00b6i h\u00eep l\u00fd ho\u00b8, ngh\u00dca l\u00b5: - M\u00eb l\u00edp n\u00b5o cho ra l\u00edp \u00cay. - L\u00f9a ch\u00e4n ng\u2212\u00eai d\u00b9y v\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00d5n h\u00e4c cho c\u00c8n th\u00cbn. - \u00a7\u00f5ng m\u00eb l\u00edp lung tung. Nh\u2212ng kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i ch\u00d8 n\u00e3i ri\u00aang vi\u00d6c m\u00eb l\u00edp. B\u00b8o ch\u00dd c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i h\u00eep l\u00fd ho\u00b8. \u00a7\u00f5ng b\u00b5y bi\u00d6n ra nhi\u00d2u th\u00f8. L\u00b5m \u00ddt nh\u2212ng l\u00b5m cho h\u00bcn hoi. Kh\u00abng h\u00eep l\u00fd ho\u00b8 l\u00b9i nh\u2212 th\u00d5 th\u00d7 r\u00e8t cu\u00e9c b\u00b8o vi\u00d5t ra kh\u00abng ai mu\u00e8n \u00ae\u00e4c m\u00b5 t\u00e8n k\u00d0m m\u00e9t tr\u00a8m th\u00f8. \u00a7o\u00b5n th\u00d3 c\u00f8 co c\u00e6 l\u00b9i ch\u00deu ti\u00d2n \u00ae\u00d3 m\u00cay ch\u00f3 l\u00b5m b\u00b8o ng\u00e5i v\u00cf voi, v\u00cf ng\u00f9a m\u00b5 kh\u00abng ai \u00ae\u00e4c. T\u00e3m t\u00bet B\u00b8c n\u00e3i ch\u00f5ng \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u l\u00b9i. In trong s\u00b8ch Nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai k\u00aau g\u00e4i c\u00f1a H\u00e5 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech, Nxb. S\u00f9 th\u00cbt, H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, 1960, t. II, tr.12-20.","364 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I \u00a7\u00e5NG B\u00b5O VI\u00d6T B\u00bec trong d\u00dep ph\u00b8i \u00aeo\u00b5n ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00d5n thanh tra \u00eb li\u00aan khu vi\u00d6t b\u00bec1) Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep ph\u00b8i \u00aeo\u00b5n c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00d5n thanh tra \u00eb Li\u00aan khu Vi\u00d6t B\u00bec, t\u00abi g\u00f6i l\u00eai th\u00a9n \u00b8i h\u00e1i th\u00a8m: - C\u00b8c c\u00f4 ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o, - C\u00b8c v\u00de th\u00a9n s\u00dc, - C\u00b8c anh ch\u00de em c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n, \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3, - C\u00b8c ch\u00b8u thi\u00d5u nhi v\u00b5 nhi \u00ae\u00e5ng v\u00b5 to\u00b5n th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o. Vi\u00d6t B\u00bec ta l\u00b5 n\u00aci c\u00e3 truy\u00d2n th\u00e8ng c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng anh d\u00f2ng. Vi\u00d6t B\u00bec \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00b8nh tan cu\u00e9c ti\u00d5n c\u00abng Thu \u00a7\u00abng c\u00f1a gi\u00c6c n\u00a8m 1947. Vi\u00d6t B\u00bec \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00e3p m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n l\u00edn v\u00b5o cu\u00e9c th\u00b5nh c\u00abng C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m v\u00b5 \u00aeang g\u00e3p m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n l\u00edn v\u00b5o c\u00abng cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n ng\u00b5y nay. Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00f1a ta m\u00edi tranh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c th\u00beng l\u00eei to l\u00edn v\u00d2 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de: Li\u00aan X\u00ab, Trung Hoa v\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00edi \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00abng nh\u00cbn ch\u00f3ng ta. Nh\u00a9n cu\u00e9c th\u00beng l\u00eei ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de \u00ae\u00e3, b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i, c\u00b8n b\u00e9, c\u00abng ch\u00f8c v\u00b5 to\u00b5n th\u00d3 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta c\u00b5ng ph\u00b6i c\u00e8 g\u00beng th\u00aam n\u00f7a, \u00ae\u00d3 chu\u00c8n b\u00de ti\u00d5n m\u00b9nh sang t\u00e6ng ph\u00b6n c\u00abng, \u00ae\u00d3 tranh l\u00cay th\u00beng l\u00eei ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n v\u00d2 qu\u00a9n s\u00f9. _______________ 1) Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh \u00ae\u00b7 vi\u00d5t b\u00f8c th\u2212 n\u00b5y nh\u00ea \u00a7o\u00b5n chuy\u00d3n t\u00edi \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o Li\u00aan khu (BT).","th\u2212 g\u00f6i \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o vi\u00d6t b\u00bec trong d\u00dep... 365 Mu\u00e8n th\u00beng l\u00eei, th\u00d7 ai ai c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i c\u00e8 g\u00beng g\u00e3p c\u00f1a, g\u00e3p c\u00abng, ng\u2212\u00eai ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch vi\u00d6c n\u00b5y, k\u00ce ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch vi\u00d6c kh\u00b8c. B\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i th\u00d7 x\u00abng pha t\u00aan \u00ae\u00b9n, c\u00f9c kh\u00e6 gian nan, xung phong gi\u00d5t gi\u00c6c. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, c\u00b8n b\u00e9, c\u00abng ch\u00f8c c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i ch\u00deu kh\u00e3 nh\u00e4c, ch\u00deu thi\u00d5u th\u00e8n, m\u00b5 thi \u00aeua c\u00abng t\u00b8c \u00eb h\u00cbu ph\u2212\u00acng. Nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e3, ph\u00b8i \u00aeo\u00b5n s\u00cf gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch cho \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o hi\u00d3u r\u00e2. C\u00e3 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 th\u00bec m\u00bec, th\u00d7 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o c\u00f8 th\u00cbt th\u00b5 h\u00e1i ph\u00b8i \u00aeo\u00b5n. T\u00abi tin r\u00bbng \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o Vi\u00d6t B\u00bec s\u00cf thi \u00aeua l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, c\u00b8n b\u00e9, c\u00abng ch\u00f8c h\u00f8a v\u00edi t\u00abi nh\u2212 v\u00cby, th\u00d7 t\u00abi d\u00b8m cam \u00aeoan v\u00edi m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai r\u00bbng: ng\u00b5y th\u00beng l\u00eei s\u00cf kh\u00abng xa. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t th\u00beng Th\u00b8ng 5 n\u00a8m 1950 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 1544, ng\u00b5y 10-5-1950.","366 B\u00b5I N\u00e3I CHUY\u00d6N V\u00d2 B\u00b6N T\u00e6NG C\u00a6\u00a5NG V\u00b5 \u00a7I\u00d2U L\u00d6 C\u00f1A \u00a7\u00b6NG1) Tr\u2212\u00edc khi gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch 12 \u00aei\u00d3m trong b\u00b6n T\u00e6ng c\u2212\u00acng c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 \u00a7i\u00d2u l\u00d6 c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng43, c\u00e3 m\u00cay \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00c7n ch\u00f3 \u00fd: 1. Khi v\u00d2 \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 \u00ae\u00e6i t\u00aan \u00a7\u00b6ng c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i n\u00e3i cho gi\u00b6n d\u00de. C\u00e3 th\u00d3 n\u00e3i: X\u00d0t t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi v\u00b5 trong n\u2212\u00edc, c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng anh em v\u00b5 Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00e5ng \u00fd l\u00b5 ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00e6i t\u00aan \u00a7\u00b6ng... tr\u2212\u00edc l\u00b5 \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n nay l\u00b5 \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng, n\u00e9i dung v\u00c9n kh\u00abng c\u00e3 g\u00d7 kh\u00b8c ch\u00d8 thay \u00ae\u00e6i c\u00b8i t\u00aan th\u00abi. N\u00d5u anh em c\u00dfn th\u00bec m\u00bec m\u00b5 h\u00e1i th\u00aam th\u00d7 bi\u00d5t c\u00a9u n\u00b5o tr\u00b6 l\u00eai c\u00a9u \u00cay, kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t n\u00e3i l\u00b5 kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t v\u00b5 vi\u00d5t th\u2212 l\u00aan c\u00cap tr\u00aan h\u00e1i, \u00ae\u00f5ng n\u00e3i t\u00c7m b\u00cby. N\u00d5u c\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai h\u00e1i \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng c\u00e3 gi\u00e8ng \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n kh\u00abng? Th\u00d7 n\u00e3i cho h\u00e4 bi\u00d5t l\u00b5 \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng n\u00e3 l\u00b5 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o (theo trong T\u00e6ng c\u2212\u00acng v\u00b5 \u00a7i\u00d2u l\u00d6 c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng) r\u00e5i \u00ae\u00d3 t\u00f9 ng\u2212\u00eai ta so s\u00b8nh xem gi\u00e8ng hay kh\u00abng gi\u00e8ng. 2. Kh\u00abng s\u00ee \u00ae\u00e6i t\u00aan l\u00b5 \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng m\u00b5 th\u00b5nh ph\u00c7n \u00a7\u00b6ng tr\u00eb n\u00aan ph\u00f8c t\u00b9p. Tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00a9y ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n b\u00f5a b\u00b7i, nh\u00a9n d\u00dep \u00ae\u00e6i t\u00aan v\u00b5 ra c\u00abng khai \u00a7\u00b6ng s\u00cf thanh tr\u00f5 nh\u00f7ng ph\u00c7n t\u00f6 ph\u00f8c t\u00b9p ra ngo\u00b5i, do \u00ae\u00e3 th\u00b5nh ph\u00c7n c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng s\u00cf l\u00b9i c\u00b5ng trong s\u00b9ch. _______________ 1) B\u00b5i n\u00e3i t\u00b9i H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Trung \u2212\u00acng chu\u00c8n b\u00de cho \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i l\u00c7n th\u00f8 II c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng, ng\u00b5y 10-5-1950 (BT).","b\u00b5i n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n v\u00d2 b\u00b6n t\u00e6ng c\u2212\u00acng... 367 I- T\u00e6NG C\u00a6\u00a5NG V\u00d2 \u00a7\u00b6NG 1. T\u00ddnh ch\u00cat c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng - \u00a7\u00b6ng l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e9i ti\u00aan phong c\u00f1a giai c\u00cap lao \u00ae\u00e9ng, t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c cao nh\u00cat c\u00f1a giai c\u00cap lao \u00ae\u00e9ng (cao nh\u00cat v\u00d7 lao \u00ae\u00e9ng c\u00dfn c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c kh\u00b8c, m\u00b5 \u00a7\u00b6ng th\u00d7 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00b8c t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c \u00cay). - M\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b8nh Ph\u00b8p, gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c, th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00edi, r\u00e5i s\u00cf tu\u00fa theo t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh kinh t\u00d5, s\u00f9 s\u00bep \u00ae\u00c6t c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng, s\u00cf gi\u00b8c ng\u00e9, gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c, t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng \u00aei t\u00edi x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca. - \u00a7\u00b6ng t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c r\u00cat nghi\u00aam, kh\u00b8c v\u00edi c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng ph\u00b8i kh\u00b8c v\u00b5 c\u00b8c h\u00e9i qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng. Trong \u00a7\u00b6ng ch\u00d8 k\u00d5t n\u00b9p nh\u00f7ng ph\u00c7n t\u00f6 h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i nh\u00cat, c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng nh\u00cat. \u00a7\u00b6ng c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n k\u00fb lu\u00cbt b\u00bet bu\u00e9c m\u00e7i \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan ph\u00b6i theo. Kh\u00abng c\u00e3 k\u00fb lu\u00cbt s\u00bet kh\u00abng c\u00e3 \u00a7\u00b6ng. \u00a7\u00b7 v\u00b5o \u00a7\u00b6ng th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i theo t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng. \u00a7\u00b6ng \u00ae\u00b7 ch\u00d8 th\u00de ngh\u00de quy\u00d5t l\u00b5 ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m. Kh\u00abng l\u00b5m th\u00d7 \u00aeu\u00e6i ra ngo\u00b5i \u00a7\u00b6ng. - Ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 t\u00f9 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh l\u00b5 t\u00b8c phong c\u00f1a m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00b6ng c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng. Ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c th\u00d5 n\u00b5o c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 c\u00b8i sai, m\u00e7i m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan, m\u00e9t c\u00ac quan, m\u00e9t c\u00cap b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00b6ng ph\u00b6i th\u2212\u00eang xuy\u00aan x\u00d0t l\u00b9i khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m \u00ae\u00d3 s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a, \u2212u \u00aei\u00d3m \u00ae\u00d3 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n. Qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh nh\u00f7ng sai l\u00c7m th\u00d7 \u00a7\u00b6ng ph\u00b6i hoan ngh\u00aanh. - \u00a7\u00b6ng kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m quan, sai khi\u00d5n qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng m\u00b5 ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m \u00ae\u00c7y t\u00ed cho qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng v\u00b5 ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m cho ra tr\u00df, n\u00d5u kh\u00abng qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng s\u00cf \u00ae\u00b8 \u00ae\u00ddt. Mu\u00e8n nh\u2212 th\u00d5 ph\u00b6i g\u00c7n qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng, h\u00e4c qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng, l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng, c\u00b8i g\u00d7 l\u00eei cho qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng th\u00d7 l\u00b5m, h\u00b9i cho qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng th\u00d7 tr\u00b8nh. Xa qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng l\u00b5 h\u00e1ng, c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i nh\u00ed nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng l\u00b5 l\u00b5m \u00ae\u00c7y t\u00ed cho qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng. - \u00a7\u00b6ng l\u00b5 m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00b6ng ki\u00d3u m\u00edi, v\u00d7 \u00a7\u00b6ng ki\u00d3u c\u00f2 nh\u2212 \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng Anh \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00eei d\u00f4ng qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00b5m gi\u00b5u, \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng c\u00f1a ta kh\u00b8c \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng Anh. \u00a7\u00b6ng ph\u00b6i gan d\u00b9, c\u00e3 kinh nghi\u00d6m, kh\u00abn kh\u00d0o, ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t m\u00edi l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o \u00ae\u2212\u00eec kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. \u00a7\u00b6ng vi\u00aan \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 gan hy sinh h\u00d5t cho quy\u00d2n l\u00eei c\u00f1a qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng. Gan d\u00b9","368 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP m\u00b5 kh\u00abng c\u00e3 kinh nghi\u00d6m th\u00d7 d\u00d4 l\u00b5m \u00c8u; c\u00c7n c\u00e3 kinh nghi\u00d6m \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00b5m cho \u00ae\u00f3ng, \u00ae\u00b7 gan d\u00b9 c\u00e3 kinh nghi\u00d6m r\u00e5i l\u00b9i ph\u00b6i kh\u00abn kh\u00d0o. Kh\u00abn kh\u00d0o ngh\u00dca l\u00b5 khi \u00a7\u00b6ng ra ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch n\u00b5o \u00ae\u00e3 ph\u00b6i gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch th\u00d5 n\u00b5o cho h\u00eep v\u00edi \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng, \u00ae\u2212a qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng ra tranh \u00ae\u00cau... ch\u00f8 kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 kh\u00abn v\u00c6t. \u00a7\u00b7 kh\u00abn r\u00e5i l\u00b9i ph\u00b6i ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t, kh\u00abng ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t th\u00d7 d\u00d4 \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00ac h\u00e9i. \u00a7\u00b6ng vi\u00aan kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 m\u00e9t \u00abng th\u00b8nh, nh\u2212ng v\u00d7 m\u00d7nh c\u00e3 m\u00e9t t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng \u00ae\u00f3ng, m\u00e9t \u00fd ch\u00dd v\u00b5 h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, c\u00e3 kinh nghi\u00d6m, gan d\u00b9... v\u00b5 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00a7\u00b6ng gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c n\u00aan c\u00e3 th\u00d3 l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u2212 v\u00cby, \u201cn\u00e3 b\u00d0 nh\u2212ng ch\u00dd n\u00e3 kh\u00abn\u201d. \u00a7\u00b6ng vi\u00aan m\u00edi v\u00b5o \u00a7\u00b6ng c\u00dfn b\u00ec ng\u00ec nh\u2212ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd c\u00f2 d\u00d7u d\u00bet gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec n\u00aan c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 th\u00d3 l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u2212 v\u00cby. 2. Ph\u2212\u00acng ch\u00a9m c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng \u00a7a s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd c\u00abng n\u00abng v\u00d7 tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e9 k\u00d0m, th\u2212\u00eang kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t l\u00fd lu\u00cbn M\u00b8c - L\u00aanin ra sao, nh\u2212ng nh\u00f7ng c\u00b8i h\u00e4 l\u00b5m ch\u00ddnh l\u00b9i l\u00b5 M\u00b8c - L\u00aanin (xung phong \u00ae\u00e3ng c\u00abng l\u2212\u00acng, thi \u00aeua \u00b8i qu\u00e8c). Ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca M\u00b8c - L\u00aanin ch\u00d8 l\u00b5 do nh\u00f7ng kinh nghi\u00d6m ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng th\u00f9c t\u00d5 c\u00f1a phong tr\u00b5o c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng th\u00d5 gi\u00edi \u00ae\u2212a l\u00b9i. C\u00dfn m\u00e9t s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan tr\u00dd th\u00f8c th\u00d7 l\u00b9i ch\u00d8 gi\u00eb s\u00b8ch ra \u00ae\u00e4c m\u00b5 kh\u00abng c\u00e3 c\u00abng t\u00b8c th\u00f9c t\u00d5, h\u00e4c m\u00b5 kh\u00abng l\u00b5m. H\u00e4c ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca M\u00b8c - L\u00aanin kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i nh\u00bec nh\u2212 con v\u00d1t \u201cV\u00ab s\u00b6n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi li\u00aan hi\u00d6p l\u00b9i\u201d m\u00b5 ph\u00b6i th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca M\u00b8c - L\u00aanin v\u00edi th\u00f9c ti\u00d4n c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Vi\u00d6t Nam. N\u00e3i \u00ae\u00d5n ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca M\u00b8c - L\u00aanin \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam l\u00b5 n\u00e3i \u00ae\u00d5n ch\u00f1 tr\u2212\u00acng, ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng. V\u00dd d\u00f4 \u00ae\u00b9i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t. \u00a7\u00b6ng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m sao cho nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan tr\u00dd th\u00f8c l\u00a8n l\u00e9n trong qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng v\u00b5 n\u00a9ng cao tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e9 c\u00f1a c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd c\u00abng n\u00abng. V\u00d7 v\u00cby, ph\u2212\u00acng ch\u00a9m c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng l\u00b5: L\u00fd lu\u00cbn M\u00b8c - L\u00aanin th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat v\u00edi th\u00f9c ti\u00d4n c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Vi\u00d6t Nam. N\u00d5u c\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai th\u00bec m\u00bec n\u00e3i chung M\u00b8c - L\u00aanin l\u00b5 c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n th\u00d7 tr\u00b6 l\u00eai chung: M\u00b8c - L\u00aanin d\u00b9y cho","b\u00b5i n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n v\u00d2 b\u00b6n t\u00e6ng c\u2212\u00acng... 369 ng\u2212\u00eai ta bi\u00d5t gi\u00b8c ng\u00e9, gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00cau tranh quy\u00d2n l\u00eei thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c h\u00bbng ng\u00b5y. Ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca M\u00b8c - L\u00aanin kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i \u00eb \u00ae\u00a9u ng\u2212\u00eai ta c\u00f2ng l\u00b5m c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n, c\u00f2ng l\u00b5m X\u00abvi\u00d5t. 3. K\u00fb lu\u00cbt c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng Ai kh\u00abng theo \u00ae\u00f3ng k\u00fb lu\u00cbt c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng, kh\u00abng t\u00f9 c\u00e3 t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng \u00ae\u00f3ng v\u00edi \u00ae\u2212\u00eang l\u00e8i c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i \u00aeu\u00e6i ra ngo\u00b5i. K\u00fb lu\u00cbt c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng l\u00b5 k\u00fb lu\u00cbt t\u00f9 gi\u00b8c m\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00d7nh nguy\u00d6n theo th\u00d7 theo cho \u00ae\u00f3ng. K\u00fb lu\u00cbt d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 l\u00b5 m\u00e4i vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan \u00ae\u00d2u \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00b6o lu\u00cbn. K\u00fb lu\u00cbt c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng l\u00b5 do t\u00f5 d\u2212\u00edi m\u00b5 l\u00aan, nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai gi\u00f7 k\u00fb lu\u00cbt c\u00f2ng do \u00eb d\u2212\u00edi b\u00c7u l\u00aan, \u00ae\u2212\u00eang l\u00e8i ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng \u00ae\u00d2u \u00ae\u2212a ra b\u00b5n b\u00b9c r\u00e5i m\u00edi t\u00cbp trung v\u00b5o m\u00e9t s\u00e8 ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o thi h\u00b5nh, s\u00e8 ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00e3 do t\u00f5 d\u2212\u00edi b\u00c7u l\u00aan. C\u00e3 g\u00d7 ph\u00b6i c\u00abng khai th\u00b6o lu\u00cbn, c\u00cam k\u00d0o b\u00cc c\u00b8nh v\u00b5 c\u00cam n\u00e3i b\u00ab l\u00ab ba la. G\u00c6p \u00ae\u00a9u n\u00e3i \u00ae\u00cay l\u00b5 v\u00ab k\u00fb lu\u00cbt. Ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch g\u00d7 quan h\u00d6 \u00ae\u00d5n to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c, ngo\u00b9i giao, th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 Trung \u2212\u00acng m\u00edi \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00e3 quy\u00d2n ph\u00b8t bi\u00d3u \u00fd ki\u00d5n, c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00eei ch\u00d8 th\u00de c\u00f1a Trung \u2212\u00acng m\u00edi \u00ae\u2212\u00eec n\u00e3i. C\u00e3 \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng khi l\u00b5m kh\u00abng xem ch\u00d8 th\u00de, l\u00b5m xong c\u00e3 k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 t\u00e8t t\u2212\u00aci m\u00edi b\u00b8o c\u00b8o (m\u00b5 b\u00b8o c\u00b8o l\u00b9i hay c\u00e3 \u00ddt su\u00fdt ra nhi\u00d2u) n\u00d5u l\u00b5m m\u00b5 th\u00cat b\u00b9i th\u00d7 l\u00b9i \u00d8m \u00aei. \u00a7\u00a9y l\u00b5 v\u00d7 ch\u00d8 nh\u00d7n th\u00cay quy\u00d2n l\u00eei ri\u00aang c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng m\u00d7nh. T\u00f5 nay l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c g\u00d7 ph\u00b6i b\u00b8o c\u00b8o \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00cap tr\u00aan x\u00d0t quy\u00d2n l\u00eei, h\u00b9i chung v\u00b5 cho ch\u00d8 th\u00de l\u00b5m r\u00e5i ph\u00b6i b\u00b8o c\u00b8o \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00cap tr\u00aan b\u00e6 khuy\u00d5t v\u00b5 r\u00f3t kinh nghi\u00d6m ph\u00e6 bi\u00d5n \u00aei c\u00b8c n\u00aci. 4. Ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 t\u00f9 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh C\u00b8ch ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh: v\u00d7 kh\u00abng hi\u00d3u r\u00e2 \u00fd ngh\u00dca n\u00aan khi ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh th\u2212\u00eang n\u00e3i nh\u00f7ng c\u00b8i l\u00a8ng nh\u00a8ng l\u00c6t v\u00c6t kh\u00abng ch\u00f3 tr\u00e4ng nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d3m l\u00edn v\u00d2 t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng, tinh th\u00c7n do t\u00d7nh th\u00a9n m\u00b5 n\u00e3i. Ho\u00c6c c\u00e3 khi l\u00b5 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh soi m\u00e3i, b\u00edi m\u00e3c. Ph\u00b6i hi\u00d3u r\u00bbng v\u00d7 l\u00eei \u00ddch c\u00f1a c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng m\u00b5 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh, ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh c\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d3 s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a cho nhau, ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh ph\u00b6i th\u00b5nh th\u00cbt, kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec n\u00e3i b\u00e3ng b\u00c8y.","370 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP \u00a7o\u00b5n k\u00d5t c\u00f1a ta kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 ch\u00ddn b\u00e1 l\u00b5m m\u2212\u00eai (\u00ae\u00e5ng t\u2212\u00acng t\u00d5) m\u00b5 l\u00b5 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh. Ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00d3 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t, \u00ae\u00d3 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9. N\u00e3i x\u00cau l\u00c9n nhau l\u00b5 m\u00e9t th\u00e3i x\u00cau ti\u00d3u t\u2212 s\u00b6n. N\u00d5u kh\u00abng ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 t\u00f9 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh th\u00d7 khi l\u00b5m sai m\u00d7nh kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t. L\u00f3c m\u00b9nh d\u00a9n ph\u00b6i theo, nh\u2212ng khi y\u00d5u d\u00a9n s\u00cf \u00ae\u00b8 \u00ae\u00ddt. \u00a7\u00b6ng l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00c7y t\u00ed d\u00a9n, c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i hoan ngh\u00aanh s\u00f9 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh c\u00f1a d\u00a9n. Ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh c\u00b5ng r\u00e9ng, ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00b5ng \u00ae\u00f3ng, uy t\u00ddn c\u00b5ng cao. \u00a7\u00f5ng s\u00ee ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh r\u00e5i m\u00cat uy t\u00ddn. Qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng tinh l\u00bem, qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng bi\u00d5t ph\u00a9n bi\u00d6t th\u00cbt gi\u00b6. D\u00a9n s\u00ee m\u00d7nh th\u00ef m\u00b5 kh\u00abng d\u00b8m n\u00e3i \u00ae\u00e3 th\u00abi. C\u00b5ng t\u00f9 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh tr\u2212\u00edc d\u00a9n ch\u00f5ng n\u00b5o d\u00a9n c\u00b5ng b\u00bbng l\u00dfng v\u00b5 ph\u00f4c m\u00d7nh ch\u00f5ng \u00cay. 5. Li\u00aan h\u00d6 qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng v\u00edi \u00a7\u00b6ng Mu\u00e8n ph\u00f4ng s\u00f9 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ph\u00b6i g\u00c7n d\u00a9n, h\u00e4c d\u00a9n, nghe theo d\u00a9n, l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o l\u00b5 d\u00d7u d\u00bet ng\u2212\u00eai ta, xa qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng th\u00d7 kh\u00abng l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. Nh\u2212ng g\u00c7n qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d5n n\u00bbm \u00eb nh\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai \u00a8n, ch\u00cc ch\u00d0n. G\u00c7n g\u00f2i h\u00e4c h\u00e1i nghe ng\u00e3ng, l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o m\u00cay \u00aei\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e3 ph\u00b6i \u00aei v\u00edi nhau, kh\u00abng r\u00eai nhau \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. Quan \u00aei\u00d3m qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng l\u00b5 l\u00eei \u00ddch c\u00f1a d\u00a9n v\u00b5 l\u00eei \u00ddch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng l\u00b5 m\u00e9t, ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch v\u00edi d\u00a9n l\u00b5 ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch v\u00edi \u00a7\u00b6ng, ta th\u2212\u00eang l\u00c7m l\u00c9n, t\u00b8ch r\u00eai l\u00eei \u00ddch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00edi l\u00eei \u00ddch c\u00f1a d\u00a9n, ch\u00d8 ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch v\u00edi \u00a7\u00b6ng m\u00b5 kh\u00abng ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch v\u00edi d\u00a9n. Ph\u00b6i ch\u00e8ng s\u00f9 mong mu\u00e8n l\u00b5m cho \u00ae\u2212\u00eec l\u00dfng c\u00cap tr\u00aan c\u00dfn \u00eb d\u2212\u00edi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n th\u00d5 n\u00b5o c\u00f2ng m\u00c6c, kh\u00abng th\u00d3 v\u00d7 l\u00eei \u00ddch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng m\u00b5 ch\u00e8ng nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n m\u00b5 quan li\u00aau, h\u00b9 m\u00d6nh l\u00d6nh. Th\u00f9c ra kh\u00abng c\u00e3 c\u00b8i l\u00eei \u00ddch n\u00b5o c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng m\u00b5 kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 l\u00eei \u00ddch c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, hay ng\u2212\u00eec l\u00b9i kh\u00abng c\u00e3 l\u00eei \u00ddch n\u00b5o c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n m\u00b5 kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 l\u00eei \u00ddch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng, v\u00d7 \u00a7\u00b6ng ph\u00b6i ph\u00f4c v\u00f4 quy\u00d2n l\u00eei c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. M\u00e9t vi\u00d6c m\u00b5 qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng ch\u2212a gi\u00b8c ng\u00e9, ch\u2212a t\u00f9 \u00ae\u00e9ng th\u00d7 kh\u00abng th\u00d3 l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, l\u00b5m s\u00cf th\u00cat b\u00b9i, v\u00d7 h\u00e4 s\u00cf kh\u00abng h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i. Nh\u2212ng n\u00d5u h\u00e4 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch, \u00ae\u00b7 gi\u00b8c ng\u00e9, m\u00d7nh l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o cho h\u00e4 l\u00b5m, c\u00abng vi\u00d6c s\u00cf c\u00e3 k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 t\u00e8t.","b\u00b5i n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n v\u00d2 b\u00b6n t\u00e6ng c\u2212\u00acng... 371 C\u00b8n b\u00e9 ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n, qu\u00a9n s\u00f9, th\u2212\u00eang n\u00e3i mu\u00e8n v\u00d2 l\u00b5m c\u00abng t\u00b8c \u00a7\u00b6ng hay c\u00abng t\u00b8c qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng, th\u00d5 l\u00b5 sai, v\u00d7 vi\u00d6c n\u00b5o m\u00b5 kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 vi\u00d6c c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng, c\u00f1a qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng. Trong c\u00ac quan, qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng c\u00f2ng \u00eb ngay c\u00b9nh, l\u00b5m th\u00d5 n\u00b5o gi\u00b8c ng\u00e9 gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c ng\u2212\u00eai ta, th\u00d5 l\u00b5 c\u00abng t\u00b8c qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00cay. 6. T\u00ddnh nghi\u00aam trang v\u00b5 t\u00ddnh m\u00d2m d\u00ceo Nguy\u00aan t\u00bec th\u00d7 nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh kh\u00abng nh\u2212\u00eeng b\u00e9, kh\u00abng thay \u00ae\u00e6i (m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng, k\u00fb lu\u00cbt s\u00bet c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng...) khi thi h\u00b5nh l\u00b9i kh\u00abn kh\u00d0o m\u00d2m d\u00ceo, kh\u00abng m\u00b8y m\u00e3c (v\u00dd d\u00f4 tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00a9y Vi\u00d6t Minh \u00ae\u00b7 r\u00f3t lui nh\u2212\u00eang ch\u00e7 cho m\u00e9t s\u00e8 nh\u00a9n s\u00dc tham gia Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1). Vi\u00d6t Minh t\u00d7nh nguy\u00d6n nh\u00cbp v\u00b5o Li\u00aan Vi\u00d6t l\u00cay t\u00aan l\u00b5 L.V... trong l\u00f3c tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e9 d\u00a9n ch\u2212a cao th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng kh\u00c8u hi\u00d6u, h\u00d7nh th\u00f8c t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c tranh \u00ae\u00cau cho h\u00eep v\u00edi h\u00e4 r\u00e5i d\u00c7n d\u00c7n n\u00a9ng cao h\u00e4 l\u00aan, ph\u00b6i bi\u00d5t ch\u00ea \u00ae\u00eei qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng, \u00ae\u2212a qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng l\u00aan d\u00c7n d\u00c7n, thi h\u00b5nh m\u00b8y m\u00e3c l\u00b5 \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00cat b\u00b9i. Nh\u2212ng m\u00d2m d\u00ceo qu\u00b8 h\u00e4 l\u00b9i \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n v\u00ab nguy\u00aan t\u00bec (v\u00dd d\u00f4: vin v\u00b5o tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e9 d\u00a9n, v\u00b5o ho\u00b5n c\u00b6nh \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00d3 kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m). Ph\u00b6i l\u00cay l\u00eei \u00ddch cho d\u00a9n, cho c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng l\u00b5m m\u00f8c, l\u00b5m nguy\u00aan t\u00bec, ch\u00ea \u00ae\u00eei m\u00b5 l\u00eei cho d\u00a9n th\u00d7 ch\u00ea \u00ae\u00eei, kh\u00abng l\u00eei cho d\u00a9n th\u00d7 kh\u00abng ch\u00ea \u00ae\u00eei. II- \u00a7I\u00d2U L\u00d6 C\u00f1A \u00a7\u00b6NG 1. \u00a7i\u00d2u ki\u00d6n v\u00b5 c\u00b8ch th\u00f8c v\u00b5o \u00a7\u00b6ng V\u00d7 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n \u00c8u, c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch \u00aei\u00d2u l\u00d6 c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng, c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng ph\u00c7n t\u00f6 v\u00b5o \u00a7\u00b6ng \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00eei d\u00f4ng (tr\u00f5 t\u00dfng qu\u00a9n, kh\u00abng xung phong, b\u00b8n th\u00e3c gi\u00b6m t\u00ab...). V\u00d7 v\u00cby sau n\u00b5y h\u00e4 v\u00b5o \u00a7\u00b6ng l\u00b5 ph\u00b6i bi\u00d5t r\u00e2 ch\u2212\u00acng tr\u00d7nh v\u00b5 \u00aei\u00d2u l\u00d6 c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng. Ng\u2212\u00eai ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch gi\u00edi thi\u00d6u v\u00b5o \u00a7\u00b6ng th\u2212\u00eang kh\u00abng l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4; kh\u00abng gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c cho ng\u2212\u00eai ta r\u00e2 ch\u2212\u00acng tr\u00d7nh v\u00b5 \u00aei\u00d2u l\u00d6 c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng. Th\u00eai gian d\u00f9 b\u00de c\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d3 \u00a7\u00b6ng xem x\u00d0t v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d3 ng\u2212\u00eai d\u00f9 b\u00de t\u00f9 h\u00e4c t\u00cbp.","372 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP Nh\u00cbn \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o, ngh\u00dca l\u00b5 ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan c\u00f2 gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c li\u00aan l\u00b9c, c\u00cap tr\u00aan ph\u00b6i x\u00d0t ng\u2212\u00eai xin v\u00b5o \u00a7\u00b6ng. N\u00e3i chung c\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d3 tr\u00b8nh b\u00f5a b\u00b7i, k\u00d5t n\u00b9p t\u00f5ng ng\u2212\u00eai nh\u2212ng kh\u00abng k\u00d5t n\u00b9p c\u00b6 kh\u00e8i n\u00f7a. 2. Nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 v\u00b5 quy\u00d2n l\u00eei c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan Nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u n\u00aau l\u00aan tuy c\u00f2 nh\u2212ng hi\u00d6n nay th\u00f9c h\u00b5nh c\u00dfn k\u00d0m nhi\u00d2u. Nhi\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd trong c\u00ac quan ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n s\u00ee \u00a7\u00b6ng h\u00acn l\u00b5 s\u00ee ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n, c\u00e3 khi s\u00ee th\u00d5 \u00a7\u00b6ng h\u00acn ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00ac quan \u00ae\u00e3. Ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan ngo\u00b5i vi\u00d6c gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n k\u00fb lu\u00cbt c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng c\u00dfn ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m ki\u00d3u m\u00c9u gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n k\u00fb lu\u00cbt c\u00f1a c\u00b8c \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3 v\u00b5 ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n, v\u00d7 t\u00cat c\u00b6 k\u00fb lu\u00cbt \u00ae\u00e3 \u00ae\u00d2u th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat v\u00edi k\u00fb lu\u00cbt c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng. Ph\u00edt nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o trong c\u00b8c c\u00ac quan l\u00b5 ph\u00edt \u00a7\u00b6ng. V\u00d7 \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e9 c\u00dfn k\u00d0m, ai n\u00e3i hay nghe l\u00eai ai th\u00d7 d\u00ef c\u00e3 sai \u00ae\u2212\u00eang l\u00e8i c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng c\u00f2ng cho l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00f3ng, n\u00aan ph\u00b6i ch\u00e8ng xu h\u2212\u00edng sai l\u00c7m. C\u00c7n ch\u00f3 \u00fd: c\u00b8i g\u00d7 tr\u00b8i v\u00edi \u00ae\u2212\u00eang l\u00e8i c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng th\u00d7 nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh ph\u00b6i ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e8i. B\u00e4n \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng t\u00d7m h\u00d5t c\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00d3 ph\u00b8 c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng, ch\u00f3ng cho ng\u2212\u00eai chui v\u00b5o \u00a7\u00b6ng l\u00b5m gi\u00b8n \u00aei\u00d6p, c\u00e8 leo l\u00aan c\u00ac quan l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o \u00ae\u00d3 ph\u00b8 t\u00f5 trong ph\u00b8 ra, n\u00aan \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan c\u00c7n t\u00d8nh t\u00b8o \u00ae\u00d2 ph\u00dfng. Chi\u00d5u c\u00e8 s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00abng m\u00b5 tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch, gi\u00b8c ng\u00e9, t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c v\u00b5 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o h\u00b9ng qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng l\u00b9c h\u00cbu \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u2212a h\u00e4 ra tranh \u00ae\u00cau (qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng th\u2212\u00eang c\u00e3 ba h\u00b9ng: gi\u00b8c ng\u00e9, l\u00f5ng ch\u00f5ng v\u00b5 l\u00b9c h\u00cbu \u00ae\u00abng h\u00acn c\u00b6) c\u00e8 nhi\u00aan nh\u2212 th\u00d5 m\u00edi g\u00e4i l\u00b5 phong tr\u00b5o qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng. Ta th\u2212\u00eang l\u00b5m sai ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u2212a s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00abng qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng gi\u00b8c ng\u00e9 ra tranh \u00ae\u00cau, c\u00dfn l\u00edp l\u00f5ng ch\u00f5ng, l\u00b9c h\u00cbu th\u00d7 kh\u00abng ng\u00e3 t\u00edi. Lu\u00abn lu\u00abn t\u00f9 h\u00e1i m\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00c7n, ki\u00d6m, li\u00aam, ch\u00ddnh ch\u2212a, l\u00cay \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5m m\u00f8c ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh, c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i hi\u00d3u r\u00e2 \u00fd ngh\u00dca m\u00cay ch\u00f7 \u00ae\u00e3. C\u00c7n: Kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i ch\u00d8 l\u00b5 ch\u00a8m ch\u00d8 li\u00aan mi\u00aan m\u00b5 l\u00b5 bi\u00d5t t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c c\u00abng vi\u00d6c, l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00abng vi\u00d6c cho kh\u00d0o \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b9t k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 t\u00e8t.","b\u00b5i n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n v\u00d2 b\u00b6n t\u00e6ng c\u2212\u00acng... 373 Ki\u00d6m: \u00a7\u00a9y l\u00b5 n\u00e3i c\u00b6 th\u00dd d\u00f4 l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c ti\u00d2n, g\u00b9o, gi\u00cay m\u00b8, v\u00cbt li\u00d6u c\u00f1a \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3, c\u00f1a d\u00a9n. Ph\u00b6i ngh\u00dc r\u00bbng ti\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e5 h\u00abi n\u2212\u00edc m\u00bet c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng, kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec xa hoa b\u00f5a b\u00b7i. \u00a7\u00b7 kh\u00abng ki\u00d6m th\u00d7 th\u2212\u00eang l\u00b5 kh\u00abng li\u00aam, m\u00b5 kh\u00abng li\u00aam th\u00d7 kh\u00abng th\u00d3 n\u00b5o ch\u00ddnh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. Quy\u00d2n l\u00eei c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan l\u00b5 \u00f8ng c\u00f6, tuy\u00d3n c\u00f6, th\u00b6o lu\u00cbn, \u00ae\u00d2 ngh\u00de ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh (trong \u00a7\u00b6ng) cho nh\u2212 th\u00d5 l\u00b5 c\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d3 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n t\u00ddnh t\u00f9 gi\u00b8c, tinh th\u00c7n t\u00ddch c\u00f9c, tinh th\u00c7n ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan. 3. Nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 c\u00f1a chi b\u00e9 D\u00c9n ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5o trong d\u00a9n b\u00bbng c\u00b8ch tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch (kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 m\u00d6nh l\u00d6nh) v\u00b5 b\u00b8o c\u00b8o t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00d2u l\u00aan cho \u00a7\u00b6ng \u00ae\u00d3 \u00a7\u00b6ng hi\u00d3u r\u00e2 t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh sinh ho\u00b9t, t\u00a9m l\u00fd, xu h\u2212\u00edng... c\u00f1a qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng m\u00b5 nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n, t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng, c\u00a9u \u201c\u00eb trong qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng m\u00b5 ra r\u00e5i l\u00b9i tr\u00eb v\u00d2 n\u00aci qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng\u201d \u00a7\u00b6ng \u00eb trong qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng ra \u00ae\u00d3 ph\u00f4ng s\u00f9 qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng. N\u00e3i r\u00e2 l\u00b5, chi b\u00e9 \u00ae\u2212a t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng l\u00aan \u00a7\u00b6ng, \u00a7\u00b6ng nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch ch\u00d8 th\u00de ngh\u00de quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u2212a xu\u00e8ng chi b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00d3 chi b\u00e9 \u00aeem ph\u00e6 bi\u00d5n trong qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng, l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n. Th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n r\u00e5i thu g\u00e3p kinh nghi\u00d6m, chi b\u00e9 l\u00b9i \u00aeem ph\u00e6 bi\u00d5n trong qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng. M\u00e7i lo\u00b9i chi b\u00e9: Nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4, nguy\u00aan t\u00bec chung th\u00d7 gi\u00e8ng nhau (ph\u00f4ng s\u00f9 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n), nh\u2212ng c\u00abng vi\u00d6c c\u00f1a m\u00e7i lo\u00b9i chi b\u00e9 m\u00e7i kh\u00b8c (v\u00dd d\u00f4: nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 c\u00f1a chi b\u00e9 c\u00abng x\u2212\u00ebng l\u00b5 t\u00a8ng gia s\u00b6n xu\u00cat... trong b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i l\u00b5 h\u00e4c, t\u00cbp qu\u00a9n, xung phong, gan d\u00b9...). 4. Nguy\u00aan t\u00bec t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c T\u00cbp trung tr\u00aan n\u00d2n t\u00b6ng d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 l\u00b5 c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan c\u00e3 quy\u00d2n th\u00b6o lu\u00cbn ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng, r\u00e5i t\u00cbp trung \u00fd ki\u00d5n l\u00aan Trung \u2212\u00acng, c\u00dfn d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 d\u2212\u00edi s\u00f9 ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u00b9o t\u00cbp trung l\u00b5 v\u00d7 n\u00d5u c\u00b8i g\u00d7 kh\u00abng n\u00aan b\u00b5n c\u00f2ng c\u00f8 b\u00b5n \u00bet h\u00e1ng, c\u00b8i g\u00d7 \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00b5n r\u00e5i th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u2212a l\u00aan. Khi b\u00aan tr\u00aan ra l\u00d6nh th\u00d7 b\u00aan d\u2212\u00edi ph\u00b6i thi h\u00b5nh, ph\u00b6i tu\u00a9n theo.","374 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP T\u00cbp trung m\u00b5 kh\u00abng d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 th\u00d7 \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00e9c t\u00b5i, d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00b5 kh\u00abng t\u00cbp trung th\u00d7 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 qu\u00b8 tr\u00edn, n\u2212\u00edc n\u00b5o c\u00b5ng t\u00cbp trung l\u00b9i c\u00b5ng d\u00a9n ch\u00f1, c\u00b5ng d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 th\u00d7 c\u00b5ng ph\u00b6i t\u00cbp trung. C\u00c7n ph\u00b6i bi\u00d5t H\u00e9i ngh\u00de v\u00edi \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i (\u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c, \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u l\u00aan h\u00e4p \u00ae\u00b9i h\u00e9i c\u00e3 quy\u00d2n quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh \u00ae\u2212\u00eang l\u00e8i ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng, b\u00c7u Trung \u2212\u00acng, c\u00dfn h\u00e9i ngh\u00de to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c th\u00d7 \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u kh\u00abng do \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan b\u00c7u l\u00aan m\u00b5 c\u00e3 th\u00d3 do Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00denh. H\u00e4 kh\u00abng c\u00e3 quy\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e6i \u00a7\u00b6ng ch\u2212\u00acng, \u00a7\u00b6ng c\u2212\u00acng, b\u00c7u Trung \u2212\u00acng, hay \u00ae\u00denh ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch l\u00a9u d\u00b5i... m\u00b5 ch\u00d8 quy\u00d5t nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eang l\u00e8i, ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch trong t\u00f5ng th\u00eai gian ng\u00ben). L\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o t\u00cbp th\u00d3 c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch ngh\u00dca l\u00b5 c\u00abng vi\u00d6c th\u00d7 c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u m\u00c6t qu\u00a9n s\u00f9, ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, kinh t\u00d5, x\u00b7 h\u00e9i, vi\u00d6c g\u00d7 c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o, mu\u00e8n l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o cho chu \u00ae\u00b8o, m\u00e4i vi\u00d6c c\u00c7n c\u00e3 m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd theo v\u00d2 vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00e3 \u00ae\u00d3 ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch. Nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00ae\u00e3 n\u00aan c\u00e3 trong U\u00fb ban c\u00f1a t\u00d8nh, \u00ae\u00d3 khi h\u00e4p th\u00d7 b\u00b5n chung, l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00b8c vi\u00d6c trong \u00cay, b\u00b5n xong th\u00d7 giao cho \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch thi h\u00b5nh. Ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00b8n b\u00e9, n\u00e3i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t c\u00b8n b\u00e9 th\u00d7 d\u00d4, nh\u2212ng l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00f2ng kh\u00e3. C\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u h\u00b9ng c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00f2 v\u00b5 m\u00edi, tr\u00dd th\u00f8c v\u00b5 c\u00abng n\u00abng, th\u00b5nh th\u00de v\u00b5 n\u00abng th\u00abn... N\u00d5u \u00a7\u00b6ng kh\u00abng ch\u00f3 \u00fd gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c th\u00d7 s\u00cf c\u00e3 th\u00b5nh ki\u00d5n v\u00d2 nhau (v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00f2 ch\u00aa c\u00b8n b\u00e9 m\u00edi kh\u00abng c\u00e3 th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch, \u00ddt kinh nghi\u00d6m c\u00abng t\u00b8c; c\u00b8n b\u00e9 m\u00edi ch\u00aa c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00f2 k\u00d0m tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e9 v\u00a8n ho\u00b8). C\u00b8n b\u00e9 m\u00edi c\u00c7n gi\u00f3p c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00f2 v\u00d2 tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e9 v\u00a8n ho\u00b8, h\u00e4c c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00f2 kinh nghi\u00d6m c\u00abng t\u00b8c. Ng\u2212\u00eec l\u00b9i c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00f2 ph\u00b6i gi\u00f3p c\u00b8n b\u00e9 m\u00edi kinh nghi\u00d6m c\u00abng t\u00b8c v\u00b5 h\u00e4c c\u00b8n b\u00e9 m\u00edi v\u00d2 v\u00a8n ho\u00b8, v\u00d7 l\u00eei \u00ddch c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng m\u00b5 th\u00cbt th\u00b5 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t, gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec l\u00c9n nhau, c\u00c7n tr\u00b8nh ki\u00aau ng\u00b9o, th\u00b5nh ki\u00d5n v\u00edi nhau. C\u00cat nh\u00bec c\u00b8n b\u00e9 l\u00b5 d\u00efng cho \u00ae\u00f3ng t\u00b5i n\u00a8ng c\u00f1a c\u00b8n b\u00e9, n\u00a9ng \u00ae\u00ec gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c th\u00aam cho c\u00b8n b\u00e9. D\u00d7m c\u00b8n b\u00e9, t\u00f9 ti, t\u00f9 l\u00eei l\u00b5 kh\u00abng c\u00e3 \u00a7\u00b6ng t\u00ddnh, kh\u00abng d\u00efng \u00ae\u00f3ng, c\u00cat nh\u00bec m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch b\u00f5a b\u00b7i (v\u00dd d\u00f4: Li\u00aan Vi\u00d6t xin c\u00b8n b\u00e9, c\u00f6 ngay m\u00e9t s\u00e8 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e9 k\u00d0m \u00ae\u00d5n kh\u00abng l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec vi\u00d6c...).","b\u00b5i n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n v\u00d2 b\u00b6n t\u00e6ng c\u2212\u00acng... 375 C\u00b8n b\u00e9 t\u00e8t l\u00b5 l\u00b5m \u00ae\u00f3ng ngh\u00dca v\u00f4 c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan. C\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng c\u00b8n b\u00e9 kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan trong c\u00b8c c\u00ac quan ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n c\u00f1a \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3 m\u00d7nh c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i g\u00c7n g\u00f2i gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec h\u00e4 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9, h\u00e4c h\u00e1i nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u h\u00e4 h\u00acn m\u00d7nh, tr\u00b8nh t\u00d7nh tr\u00b9ng gh\u00d0t h\u00e4 hay giao thi\u00d6p theo l\u00e8i hi\u00d5u h\u00d8, ho\u00c6c c\u00cby th\u00d5 \u00a7\u00b6ng ph\u00edt c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ngo\u00b5i \u00a7\u00b6ng, d\u00ef c\u00b8n b\u00e9 \u00cay l\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00cap ti\u00d5n. Th\u2212\u00ebng c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch c\u00cat nh\u00bec, th\u2212\u00ebng \u00ae\u00d3 khuy\u00d5n kh\u00ddch cho ng\u2212\u00eai ta ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 khuy\u00d5n kh\u00ddch nh\u00f7ng c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i v\u00d7 gh\u00d0t m\u00b5 v\u00d7 mu\u00e8n gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c cho ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e3 l\u00e7i. \u00a7\u00b6ng ph\u00b6i th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat khi khai tr\u00f5, kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i nh\u2212 ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n ph\u00b9t l\u00b5 hay \u00ae\u00d5n khi x\u00f6, ph\u00b9t c\u00c7n x\u00d0t l\u00b9i chia 3 h\u00b9ng: m\u00e9t h\u00b9ng v\u00d7 kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t m\u00b5 l\u00c7m l\u00e7i, m\u00e9t h\u00b9ng bi\u00d5t m\u00b5 ph\u00b9m, nh\u2212ng khi bi\u00d5t l\u00e7i th\u00d7 ch\u00deu s\u00f6a, m\u00e9t h\u00b9ng bi\u00d5t ph\u00b9m l\u00e7i r\u00e5i bi\u00d5t m\u00b5 kh\u00abng ch\u00deu s\u00f6a. \u00a7\u00e8i v\u00edi ba h\u00b9ng tr\u00aan ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 ba th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 kh\u00b8c nhau. N\u00d5u ng\u2212\u00eai b\u00de ph\u00b9t th\u00cay r\u00bbng m\u00d7nh c\u00c7n c\u00e3 quy\u00d2n k\u00aau l\u00aan c\u00cap tr\u00aan, c\u00cap x\u00f6 ph\u00b9t ph\u00b6i b\u00b8o c\u00b8o l\u00aan tr\u00aan ch\u00f8 kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec d\u00d7m \u00aei. 5. C\u00b8ch l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o ph\u00b6i thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c \u00a7i\u00d2u tra cho bi\u00d5t (ho\u00b5n c\u00b6nh, sinh ho\u00b9t...) r\u00e5i nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u c\u00b8ch tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n, t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c, l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o, c\u00e3 n\u00aci t\u00cbp trung \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00b5i li\u00d6u l\u00b5m ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch chung (kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, thi \u00aeua, t\u00a8ng gia s\u00b6n xu\u00cat). Nay \u00a7\u00b6ng ra m\u00e9t ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch chung kh\u00abng th\u00abi ch\u2212a \u00ae\u00f1 v\u00d7 tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e9 m\u00e7i \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng, m\u00e7i gi\u00edi m\u00e9t kh\u00b8c nhau. Do \u00ae\u00e3 vi\u00d6c l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i cho h\u00eep v\u00edi tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e9 ho\u00b5n c\u00b6nh c\u00f1a t\u00f5ng t\u00c7ng l\u00edp, t\u00f5ng \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng, n\u00aan c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u00b9o ri\u00aang. (...)1). T\u00b5i li\u00d6u l\u2212u t\u00b9i Kho L\u2212u tr\u00f7 B\u00e9 Qu\u00e8c ph\u00dfng. _______________ 1) C\u00dfn m\u00e9t trang m\u00ea kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00e4c \u00ae\u2212\u00eec (BT).","376 S\u00b8U M\u00a6\u00a5I TU\u00e6I1) S\u00b8u m\u2212\u00aci tu\u00e6i h\u00b7y c\u00dfn xu\u00a9n ch\u00b8n, N\u00a8m 1950 So v\u00edi \u00abng B\u00b5nh2) v\u00c9n thi\u00d5u ni\u00aan. \u00a1n kho\u00ce, ng\u00f1 ngon, l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c kho\u00ce, Tr\u00c7n m\u00b5 nh\u2212 th\u00d5 k\u00d0m g\u00d7 ti\u00aan! In trong s\u00b8ch H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh - Th\u00ac, Nxb. V\u00a8n h\u00e4c, H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, 1975, tr.60. _______________ 1) Trong m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c h\u00e4p v\u00edi c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00b8c c\u00ac quan Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00eb Th\u00b8c D\u00c9ng (Tuy\u00aan Quang), nh\u00a9n s\u00bep \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y sinh nh\u00cbt, m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00f3c th\u00e4 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh. Ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00b6m \u00acn v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b8p l\u00b9i b\u00bbng nh\u00f7ng c\u00a9u th\u00ac tr\u00aan (BT). 2) Trong d\u00a9n gian Trung Qu\u00e8c c\u00e3 truy\u00d2n t\u00f4ng c\u00a9u chuy\u00d6n v\u00d2 c\u00f4 B\u00b5nh t\u00e6 s\u00e8ng th\u00e4 m\u00cay tr\u00a8m tu\u00e6i (BT).","377 T\u00d7NH H\u00d7NH TH\u00d5 GI\u00edI Th\u00b8ng 4 v\u00b5 th\u00b8ng 5 n\u00a8m 19501) Trong hai th\u00b8ng nay, th\u00d5 gi\u00edi c\u00e3 v\u00b5i vi\u00d6c quan tr\u00e4ng nh\u00cat l\u00b5 cu\u00e9c H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Lu\u00a9n \u00a7\u00abn v\u00b5 vi\u00d6c gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng H\u00b6i Nam. H\u00e9I NGH\u00de LU\u00a2N \u00a7\u00a4N G\u00e5m c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u M\u00fc, Anh, Ph\u00b8p k\u00d5t th\u00f3c v\u00b5o h\u00abm 13-5. Trong nh\u00f7ng v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 n\u00aau ra, c\u00e3 hai v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 quan tr\u00e4ng nh\u00cat: Hi\u00d6p \u2212\u00edc \u00a7\u00b9i T\u00a9y D\u2212\u00acng v\u00b5 \u00a7\u00abng Nam \u00b8. 1. Hi\u00d6p \u2212\u00edc \u00a7\u00b9i T\u00a9y D\u2212\u00acng: \u00a7i \u00ae\u00abi v\u00edi k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch M\u00b8csan (Marshall)2 \u00ae\u00d3 bu\u00e9c kinh t\u00d5 T\u00a9y \u00a2u ph\u00f4 thu\u00e9c v\u00b5o kinh t\u00d5 M\u00fc, th\u00d7 Hi\u00d6p \u2212\u00edc \u00a7\u00b9i T\u00a9y D\u2212\u00acng l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d3 bu\u00e9c qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 T\u00a9y \u00a2u ph\u00f4 thu\u00e9c v\u00b5o qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 M\u00fc. 4-4 l\u00b5 ng\u00b5y k\u00fb ni\u00d6m k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch M\u00b8csan ch\u00bdn hai n\u00a8m, v\u00b5 Hi\u00d6p \u2212\u00edc \u00a7\u00b9i T\u00a9y D\u2212\u00acng ch\u00bdn m\u00e9t n\u00a8m. T\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00d5n h\u00abm \u00ae\u00e3, M\u00fc \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00e1 ra h\u00acn 8.726 tri\u00d6u \u00ae\u00abla v\u00f5a ti\u00d2n, v\u00f5a v\u00f2 kh\u00dd cho c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc T\u00a9y \u00a2u. \u00eb n\u2212\u00edc M\u00fc c\u00f2ng chu\u00c8n b\u00de ri\u00d5t. M\u00fc \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00a8ng s\u00e8 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i l\u00aan 25 s\u2212 \u00aeo\u00b5n ch\u00ddnh quy v\u00b5 15 s\u2212 \u00aeo\u00b5n d\u00f9 b\u00de, c\u00e9ng l\u00b5 1.466.000 ng\u2212\u00eai. Ng\u00a9n s\u00b8ch binh b\u00de t\u00a8ng \u00ae\u00d5n 14.296 tri\u00d6u r\u2212\u00eci, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 g\u00c7n m\u00e9t n\u00f6a t\u00e6ng s\u00e8 ng\u00a9n s\u00b8ch. _______________ 1) B\u00b8o c\u00b8o t\u00b9i phi\u00aan h\u00e4p H\u00e9i \u00ae\u00e5ng Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 gi\u00f7a th\u00b8ng 5-1950 (BT). 2) Trong b\u00b6n g\u00e8c, nh\u00f7ng t\u00aan ri\u00aang trong ngo\u00c6c \u00ae\u00acn, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi phi\u00aan \u00a9m cho d\u00d4 \u00ae\u00e4c (BT).","378 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP M\u00fc bu\u00e9c Ph\u00b8p ph\u00b6i t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c 20 s\u2212 \u00aeo\u00b5n b\u00e9 binh v\u00b5 Anh 15 s\u2212 \u00aeo\u00b5n. M\u00fc khoe khoang \u00ae\u00b7 ch\u00d5 t\u00b9o 10 th\u00f8 bom kinh kh\u00f1ng, t\u00f5 bom nguy\u00aan t\u00f6 \u00ae\u00d5n bom thu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00e9c. H\u00abm 10-3 T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng M\u00fc \u00aee d\u00e4a th\u00d5 gi\u00edi r\u00bbng \u201cChi\u00d5n tranh l\u00b9nh s\u00cf k\u00d0o d\u00b5i v\u00b5 n\u00d5u y ph\u00b6i ra l\u00d6nh th\u00b6 bom nguy\u00aan t\u00f6, th\u00d7 y c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng e ng\u00b9i\u201d. Nh\u2212ng y qu\u00b8 ch\u00f1 quan. Ch\u00ddnh ng\u2212\u00eai M\u00fc \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00b6i ch\u00ddnh y. \u00a4ng Dule, m\u00e9t ch\u00ddnh kh\u00b8ch to l\u00edn M\u00fc, tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 r\u00bbng \u201cTrong cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh l\u00b9nh, th\u00d5 c\u00f1a M\u00fc ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng k\u00d0m, v\u00d7 t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh \u00eb \u00b8 Ch\u00a9u\u201d (9-4). T\u2212\u00edng \u00a7\u00abn\u00abvan (Donovan), c\u00f9u Gi\u00b8m \u00ae\u00e8c ph\u00dfng nh\u00d7 M\u00fc, n\u00e3i r\u00bbng \u201cX\u00ab Li\u00aan kh\u00abng ph\u00dd m\u00e9t vi\u00aan \u00ae\u00b9n m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00beng trong cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh l\u00b9nh, c\u00dfn M\u00fc ch\u00d8 lo ch\u00f3 \u00fd B\u00d0clin, m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d3 m\u00cat B\u00bec Kinh\u201d (4-4). B\u00b8o Th\u00eai \u00ae\u00b9i m\u00edi \u00eb X\u00ab Li\u00aan vi\u00d5t r\u00bbng: N\u00d5u c\u00e3 chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00f8 ba th\u00d7 M\u00fc s\u00cf kh\u00abng th\u00d3 t\u00f9 b\u00b6o v\u00d6 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, v\u00d7: Sau hai cu\u00e9c th\u00d5 gi\u00edi chi\u00d5n tranh, c\u00b8n c\u00a9n l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng \u00ae\u00b7 nghi\u00aang v\u00d2 phe ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i. * ** Phong tr\u00b5o tranh \u00ae\u00cau cho h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng s\u00abi n\u00e6i kh\u00bep th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. H\u00b5ng tr\u00a8m tri\u00d6u ng\u2212\u00eai kh\u00bep c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc tham gia. L\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng m\u00b9nh. Cho n\u00aan \u00a9m m\u2212u g\u00a9y chi\u00d5n tranh c\u00f1a M\u00fc ph\u00b6i d\u00cc d\u00c6t m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n. Th\u00aam v\u00b5o \u00ae\u00e3, s\u00f9 m\u00a9u thu\u00c9n gi\u00f7a M\u00fc v\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc phe M\u00fc, v\u00b5 m\u00a9u thu\u00c9n gi\u00f7a c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00e3 v\u00edi nhau, c\u00f2ng ng\u00a8n tr\u00eb m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n s\u00f9 \u00a9m m\u2212u c\u00f1a M\u00fc. H\u00b7y xem l\u00eai \u00ae\u00dfi h\u00e1i c\u00f1a M\u00fc trong cu\u00e9c H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Lu\u00a9n \u00a7\u00abn, th\u00d7 r\u00e2. M\u00fc \u00ae\u00dfi: - M\u00e7i n\u2212\u00edc trong Hi\u00d6p \u2212\u00edc \u00a7\u00b9i T\u00a9y D\u2212\u00acng ph\u00b6i nh\u2212\u00eeng ra m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n ch\u00f1 quy\u00d2n cho l\u00eei \u00ddch chung (ngh\u00dca l\u00b5 cho l\u00eei \u00ddch c\u00f1a M\u00fc).","t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi Th\u00b8ng 4 v\u00b5 th\u00b8ng 5 n\u00a8m 1950 379 - C\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00e3 ph\u00b6i s\u00bep x\u00d5p ng\u00a9n s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a h\u00e4 cho h\u00eep v\u00edi \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n chung (ngh\u00dca l\u00b5 \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n c\u00f1a M\u00fc). - Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 Anh ph\u00b6i chu\u00c8n b\u00de l\u00cbp nh\u00b5 m\u00b8y qu\u00a9n gi\u00edi \u00eb c\u00b8c thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea c\u00f1a h\u00e4, \u00ae\u00d3 tr\u00b8nh t\u00b5u bay n\u00d0m bom (ngh\u00dca l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00deu bom thay cho M\u00fc). D\u00ef sao, c\u00b8c b\u00b8o ch\u00dd \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b6i nh\u00cbn r\u00bbng, cu\u00e9c H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Lu\u00a9n \u00a7\u00abn kh\u00abng c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 l\u00edn, nh\u2212 ng\u2212\u00eai ta t\u2212\u00ebng t\u2212\u00eeng. 2. V\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 \u00a7\u00abng Nam \u00b8 (t\u00f8c l\u00b5 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 Vi\u00d6t Nam) - Trong v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 n\u00b5y, m\u00a9u thu\u00c9n gi\u00f7a M\u00fc, Anh, Ph\u00b8p l\u00b9i c\u00b5ng r\u00e2 r\u00d6t. M\u00a9u thu\u00c9n gi\u00f7a Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 M\u00fc - Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 b\u00b8o ch\u00dd Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00d2u k\u00aau ca r\u00bbng: Ph\u00b8p hy sinh ng\u2212\u00eai v\u00b5 ti\u00d2n \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam nhi\u00d2u qu\u00b8 r\u00e5i, kh\u00abng th\u00d3 hy sinh h\u00acn n\u00f7a. V\u00cby xin M\u00fc v\u00b5 Anh gi\u00f3p Ph\u00b8p, n\u00d5u kh\u00abng th\u00d7 Ph\u00b8p kh\u00abng th\u00d3 c\u00c7m c\u00f9 n\u00f7a. Ph\u00b8p mong M\u00fc gi\u00f3p, v\u00d7 n\u00d5u M\u00fc kh\u00abng gi\u00f3p th\u00d7 Ph\u00b8p nguy. Nh\u2212ng Ph\u00b8p l\u00b9i s\u00ee M\u00fc gi\u00f3p, v\u00d7 M\u00fc gi\u00f3p Ph\u00b8p c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 \u201cn\u00e5i \u00ae\u00e5ng gi\u00f3p n\u00e5i \u00ae\u00cat\u201d M\u00fc gi\u00f3p bao nhi\u00aau, th\u00d7 Ph\u00b8p l\u00b9i m\u00cat l\u00eei quy\u00d2n b\u00cay nhi\u00aau. M\u00a9u thu\u00c9n gi\u00f7a M\u00fc v\u00edi M\u00fc - N\u00d5u Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 M\u00fc gi\u00f3p th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p ra m\u00c6t, th\u00d7 s\u00ee nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n M\u00fc ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e8i. M\u00fc ph\u00b6i m\u2212\u00een ti\u00d5ng l\u00b5 gi\u00f3p Vi\u00d6t Nam. V\u00d7 v\u00cby, M\u00fc \u00ae\u00dfi cho b\u00ef nh\u00d7n nhi\u00d2u quy\u00d2n h\u00acn. Nh\u2212ng cho b\u00ef nh\u00d7n nhi\u00d2u quy\u00d2n l\u00b9i l\u00b5 m\u00e9t \u00aei\u00d2u Ph\u00b8p kh\u00abng mu\u00e8n l\u00b5m, v\u00d7 b\u00ef nh\u00d7n s\u00cf ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n l\u00e4t v\u00b5o tay M\u00fc. M\u00fc mu\u00e8n gi\u00f3p th\u00bcng b\u00ef nh\u00d7n c\u00f2ng kh\u00e3. M\u00e9t l\u00b5 e qu\u00b8 m\u00d5ch l\u00dfng Ph\u00b8p, m\u00e9t tay sai \u00ae\u00bec l\u00f9c \u00eb T\u00a9y \u00a2u, hai l\u00b5 v\u00d7 th\u00cat b\u00b9i chua cay \u00eb Trung Qu\u00e8c c\u00dfn n\u00e3ng h\u00e6i: Kh\u00abn ngoan nh\u2212 h\u00e4 T\u2212\u00ebng c\u00dfn b\u00de th\u00cat b\u00b9i, th\u00d7 \u2212\u00acn h\u00ccn nh\u2212 V\u00dcnh Th\u00f4y \u00bet kh\u00abng th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. B\u00b8o ch\u00dd ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng M\u00fc c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i nh\u00cbn r\u00bbng, M\u00fc kh\u00abng th\u00d3 gi\u00f3p Ph\u00b8p theo \u00aeu\u00e6i m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea, v\u00d7 nh\u2212 th\u00d5 M\u00fc s\u00cf m\u00cat h\u00d5t danh d\u00f9. M\u00fc gi\u00f3p B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i l\u00b5 m\u00e9t ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch m\u00b9o hi\u00d3m v\u00b5 b\u00cap b\u00aanh, v\u00d7 d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam kh\u00abng ai \u00f1ng h\u00e9 B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i. M\u00a9u thu\u00c9n gi\u00f7a Anh v\u00edi M\u00fc, Ph\u00b8p - Anh n\u00e3i v\u00edi Ph\u00b8p: N\u2212\u00edc Anh ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00aeang ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00e9ng vi\u00aan 21 l\u00f7 \u00aeo\u00b5n ch\u00ddnh quy, 45.000","380 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP \u201cth\u00a9n binh\u201d, 1 \u00ae\u00b9i \u00ae\u00e9i t\u00b5u bay \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e8i ph\u00e3 v\u00edi qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch M\u00b7 Lai, do 3.000 \u00ae\u00d5n 5.000 ng\u2212\u00eai. M\u00e7i tu\u00c7n qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch \u00aeang \u00ae\u00b8nh ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi nh\u00f7ng 50 tr\u00cbn, \u201c\u00e8c lo ch\u2212a xong th\u00a9n \u00e8c, lo sao \u00ae\u2212\u00eec g\u00e9c r\u00aau\u201d. V\u00cby c\u00b8c anh ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p t\u00f9 gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t l\u00cay v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 Vi\u00d6t Nam. Anh l\u00b9i s\u00ee M\u00fc chi\u00d5m h\u00d5t \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng Nam \u00b8. V\u00d7 v\u00cby: trong l\u00f3c M\u00fc \u00aeang chu\u00c8n b\u00de \u201cgi\u00f3p\u201d nh\u00f7ng n\u2212\u00edc \u00eb v\u00efng \u00ae\u00e3, theo k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch T\u00acruman, th\u00d7 \u00eb cu\u00e9c h\u00e9i ngh\u00de c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc theo phe Anh (commenwealth) h\u00e4p v\u00b5o h\u00abm 28-4, Anh c\u00f2ng v\u00e9i v\u00b5ng \u00ae\u00d2 ra k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch \u201cgi\u00f3p\u201d \u00a7\u00abng Nam \u00b8 \u00ae\u00d3 tranh \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng v\u00edi M\u00fc. M\u00fc tr\u00b6 l\u00eai b\u00bbng c\u00b8ch ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e8i Anh c\u00cap kh\u00dd gi\u00edi cho c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc C\u00cbn \u00a7\u00abng (4-5). D\u00ef sao, M\u00fc c\u00f2ng gi\u00f3p Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 b\u00ef nh\u00d7n. Nh\u2212 m\u00e9t t\u00aan \u00ae\u00b8nh b\u00b9c M\u00fc \u00ae\u00b7 thua \u00eb X\u00ab Li\u00aan th\u00d7 n\u00e3 r\u00f3t sang Trung Qu\u00e8c. \u00a7\u00b7 thua \u00eb Trung Qu\u00e8c th\u00d7 n\u00e3 r\u00f3t sang Vi\u00d6t Nam. Thua \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam th\u00d7 n\u00e3 s\u00cf r\u00f3t \u00ae\u00d5n m\u00e9t n\u00aci kh\u00b8c, cho \u00ae\u00d5n khi n\u00e3 kh\u00abng th\u00d3 r\u00f3t v\u00b5o \u00ae\u00a9u n\u00f7a, \u00ae\u00d5n khi n\u00e3 ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n ph\u00b8 s\u00b6n. C\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai s\u00ee M\u00fc gi\u00f3p Ph\u00b8p th\u00d7 ta s\u00cf kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n th\u00aam. Kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n th\u00aam th\u00d7 c\u00e3, nh\u2212ng ta kh\u00abng s\u00ee. Ta \u00ae\u00f1 tinh th\u00c7n v\u00b5 l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng \u00ae\u00d3 v\u2212\u00eet qua nh\u00f7ng kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n \u00cay. M\u00fc v\u00b5 Anh \u00ae\u00b7 ch\u00bcng gi\u00f3p Ph\u00b8p t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y b\u00bet \u00ae\u00c7u kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00e3 sao? M\u00b5 ta v\u00c9n \u00ae\u00b8nh cho Ph\u00b8p ki\u00d6t qu\u00d6, ch\u00d8 kh\u00b8c \u00eb ch\u00e7: tr\u2212\u00edc kia ch\u00f3ng kh\u00abng c\u00abng khai n\u00e3i ra, m\u00b5 ng\u00b5y nay th\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng c\u00abng khai tuy\u00aan b\u00e8. Th\u00d5 th\u00abi. VI\u00d6C GI\u00b6I PH\u00e3NG H\u00b6I NAM Tr\u2212\u00edc ng\u00b5y 18-4, \u00eb H\u00b6i Nam c\u00e3 10 v\u00b9n qu\u00a9n Qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00b6ng t\u00f5 Qu\u00b6ng \u00a7\u00abng v\u00b5 Qu\u00b6ng T\u00a9y ch\u00b9y \u00ae\u00d5n, c\u00e3 h\u00acn 30 chi\u00d5c t\u00b5u bay c\u00f1a M\u00fc gi\u00f3p, c\u00efng m\u00e9t s\u00e8 t\u00b5u th\u00f1y, l\u00b9i c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng t\u2212\u00edng l\u00b7nh h\u00efng h\u00e6 nh\u2212 B\u00b9ch S\u00efng Hy, Tr\u00c7n T\u00d5 D\u2212\u00acng, v.v.. T\u2212\u00ebng Gi\u00edi Th\u00b9ch tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 r\u00bbng: Qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00b6ng s\u00cf gi\u00f7 H\u00b6i Nam cho \u00ae\u00d5n gi\u00e4t m\u00b8u cu\u00e8i c\u00efng.","t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi Th\u00b8ng 4 v\u00b5 th\u00b8ng 5 n\u00a8m 1950 381 Nh\u2212ng ch\u00d8 trong m\u00e9t tu\u00c7n l\u00d4, t\u00f5 18 \u00ae\u00d5n 24-4, Qu\u00a9n gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng \u00ae\u00b7 ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n l\u00cay \u00ae\u2212\u00eec H\u00b6i Nam. Cu\u00e9c th\u00beng l\u00eei n\u00b5y l\u00b5m cho M\u00fc v\u00b5 Anh ho\u00b6ng h\u00e8t, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p r\u00cat lo \u00a9u, v\u00d7: - L\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00f1a d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 Trung Qu\u00e8c c\u00b5ng v\u00f7ng ch\u00bec v\u00b5 lan r\u00e9ng. - Qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00b6ng \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de d\u00e5n v\u00b5o m\u00e9t eo \u00ae\u00b6o cu\u00e8i c\u00efng l\u00b5 \u00a7\u00b5i Loan, m\u00b5 c\u00b8c b\u00b8o Anh, M\u00fc l\u00b9i \u00aeo\u00b8n r\u00bbng \u00a7\u00b5i Loan c\u00f2ng s\u00cf b\u00de qu\u00a9n Gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng l\u00cay n\u00e9i trong n\u00a8m nay. - H\u00b6i Nam l\u00b5 m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00dea \u00aei\u00d3m qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 r\u00cat quan tr\u00e4ng, n\u00e3 ki\u00d3m so\u00b8t con \u00ae\u2212\u00eang b\u00d3 t\u00f5 ph\u2212\u00acng T\u00a9y sang Vi\u00d4n \u00a7\u00abng, n\u00e3 c\u00e3 th\u00d3 ch\u00c6t \u00ae\u00f8t \u00ae\u2212\u00eang giao th\u00abng c\u00f1a h\u00b6i qu\u00a9n Anh, M\u00fc, Ph\u00b8p. - N\u00e3 g\u00c7n c\u00b6 B\u00bec B\u00e9, Trung B\u00e9 v\u00b5 Nam B\u00e9 n\u2212\u00edc ta. - N\u00e3 ch\u00f8ng t\u00e1 r\u00bbng: D\u00ef c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u binh s\u00dc, t\u00b5u bay, t\u00b5u th\u00f1y nh\u2212 b\u00e4n Qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00b6ng nh\u2212ng l\u00f3c tinh th\u00c7n \u00ae\u00b7 k\u00d0m s\u00f3t th\u00d7 c\u00f2ng th\u00cat b\u00b9i tan t\u00b5nh. - H\u00b6i Nam gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng l\u00b5 m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c th\u00cat b\u00b9i cho T\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5 c\u00b6 cho M\u00fc. V\u00d7 nh\u00f7ng l\u00cf \u00ae\u00e3, vi\u00d6c H\u00b6i Nam \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng \u00aeang l\u00b5m cho c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca r\u00cat hoang mang. \u00a7\u00e5ng th\u00eai n\u00e3 l\u00b5m cho c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng Nam \u00b8 m\u00f5ng r\u00ec. T\u00d7NH H\u00d7NH TRONG N\u00a6\u00edC A. N\u00e9i b\u00e9 b\u00ef nh\u00d7n - R\u00cat l\u00f4c \u00ae\u00f4c, sau Vi\u00d6t gian Xu\u00a9n v\u00b5 Ho\u00b9ch, Vi\u00d6t gian Long c\u00f2ng ch\u00bcng l\u00b5m n\u00aan tr\u00df tr\u00e8ng g\u00d7, v\u00b5 ph\u00b6i chu\u00e5n. Tan r\u00b7 t\u00f5 \u00ae\u00c7u th\u00b8ng 4, m\u00b7i \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00c7u th\u00b8ng 5, Vi\u00d6t gian Tr\u00c7n V\u00a8n H\u00f7u m\u00edi t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c l\u00b9i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 b\u00ef nh\u00d7n, m\u00e9t \u00aei\u00d2u \u00ae\u00b8ng bu\u00e5n c\u2212\u00eai l\u00b5 m\u00e9t nh\u00b5 b\u00b8o h\u00e1i H\u00f7u: \u201cNg\u2212\u00eai ta n\u00e3i ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00abng s\u00cf \u00ae\u00b8nh l\u00b9i Vi\u00d6t Minh ph\u00b6i kh\u00abng\u201d. H\u00f7u ch\u00e8i \u00ae\u00a9y \u00ae\u00c8y. Y n\u00e3i: \u201cC\u00b8c b\u00b8o n\u00e3i sai. T\u00abi kh\u00abng bao gi\u00ea n\u00e3i ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 t\u00abi s\u00cf \u00ae\u00b8nh Vi\u00d6t Minh\u201d. B. V\u00d2 ph\u00dda gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p - Trong hai th\u00b8ng qua, \u00ae\u00e8i ngo\u00b9i th\u00d7 Ph\u00b8p ra s\u00f8c k\u00aau ca M\u00fc gi\u00f3p. \u00a7i\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e3 ch\u00f8ng t\u00e1 Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00c7n \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y ki\u00d6t qu\u00d6.","382 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP \u00eb B\u00bec B\u00e9, th\u00d7 gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b8nh lan ra m\u00cay t\u00d8nh mi\u00d2n xu\u00abi. \u00a7i\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e3 ch\u00f8ng t\u00e1 r\u00bbng c\u00b5ng \u00ae\u00d5n b\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u2212\u00eang c\u00efng, ch\u00f3ng c\u00b5ng li\u00d2u m\u00b9ng, c\u00b5ng hung d\u00f7. Song t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e3 khi\u00d5n cho m\u00e9t s\u00e8 ng\u2212\u00eai hoang mang. H\u00e4 n\u00e3i: gi\u00c6c \u00ae\u00b8nh lan ra nh\u2212 v\u00cby, th\u00d7 ta chu\u00c8n b\u00de \u00ae\u00d3 chuy\u00d3n sang t\u00e6ng ph\u00b6n c\u00abng sao \u00ae\u2212\u00eec? h\u00e4 hoang mang. - V\u00d7 h\u00e4 ch\u00d8 \u201cth\u00cay c\u00a9y m\u00b5 kh\u00abng th\u00cay r\u00f5ng\u201d, h\u00e4 ch\u00d8 th\u00cay chi\u00d5n s\u00f9 \u00eb Khu III m\u00b5 kh\u00abng th\u00cay chi\u00d5n s\u00f9 \u00eb to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c, ch\u00d8 th\u00cay m\u00e9t b\u00e9 ph\u00cbn m\u00b5 kh\u00abng th\u00cay to\u00b5n cu\u00e9c. H\u00e4 th\u00cay \u00eb Khu III gi\u00c6c c\u00e3 lan r\u00e9ng, nh\u2212ng h\u00e4 kh\u00abng th\u00cay \u00eb Nam B\u00e9, \u00eb B\u00d7nh Tr\u00de Thi\u00aan, \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng B\u00bec, B\u00bec B\u00e9 th\u00d7 ta th\u00beng nhi\u00d2u tr\u00cbn. - V\u00d7 h\u00e4 kh\u00abng hi\u00d3u r\u00bbng chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00d7 c\u00e3 l\u00f3c ti\u00d5n l\u00f3c tho\u00b8i, n\u00aci tho\u00b8i n\u00aci ti\u00d5n. \u00a1n thua l\u00b5 \u00eb n\u00aci tr\u00cbn cu\u00e8i c\u00efng m\u00b5 tr\u00cbn cu\u00e8i c\u00efng th\u00d7 ta nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng. - V\u00d7 h\u00e4 qu\u00aan kinh nghi\u00d6m l\u00dech s\u00f6 T\u00e6 ti\u00aan ta L\u00aa L\u00eei, Tr\u00c7n H\u2212ng \u00a7\u00b9o thua nhi\u00d2u tr\u00cbn, m\u00cat nhi\u00d2u \u00ae\u00cat, nh\u2212ng k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 l\u00b5 th\u00beng l\u00eei. H\u00e4 qu\u00aan kinh nghi\u00d6m qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 qu\u00a9n \u00a7\u00f8c bao v\u00a9y M\u00b8txc\u00acva m\u00b5 k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 l\u00b5 H\u00e5ng qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b9i th\u00beng. Qu\u00a9n Qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00b6ng \u00ae\u00b7 chi\u00d5m Di\u00aan An, nh\u2212ng r\u00f3t c\u00f4c Qu\u00a9n gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00cay \u00ae\u2212\u00eec to\u00b5n th\u00d3 Trung Hoa. H\u00e4 qu\u00aan kinh nghi\u00d6m b\u00b6n th\u00a9n c\u00f1a ta. So v\u00edi t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh Khu III th\u00d7 B\u00d7nh Tr\u00de Thi\u00aan tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00a9y v\u00b5i n\u00a8m c\u00dfn kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n g\u00cap m\u00cay, th\u00d5 m\u00b5 ng\u00b5y nay B\u00d7nh Tr\u00de Thi\u00aan \u00ae\u00b7 tr\u00eb l\u00b9i r\u00cat kh\u00b8, l\u00b5m cho gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p \u00a8n kh\u00abng ngon, ng\u00f1 kh\u00abng y\u00aan. Khu III s\u00cf m\u00b9nh m\u00cf mau h\u00acn. - V\u00d7 h\u00e4 qu\u00aan r\u00bbng l\u00f3c n\u00b5y l\u00b5 l\u00f3c ch\u00f3ng ta \u00aeang lo chu\u00c8n b\u00de c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 ng\u2212\u00eai \u00aei s\u00a8n \u00aeang lo lau s\u00f3ng m\u00b5i g\u2212\u00acm. N\u00d5u ng\u2212\u00eai \u00aei s\u00a8n b\u00e1 d\u00eb vi\u00d6c chu\u00c8n b\u00de \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00b9y theo th\u00f3 d\u00f7, th\u00d7 cu\u00e9c \u00aei s\u00a8n s\u00cf kh\u00abng c\u00e3 k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 t\u00e8t. - V\u00d7 h\u00e4 qu\u00aan l\u00eai c\u00f1a H\u00e5 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech \u201cta c\u00b5ng g\u00c7n th\u00beng l\u00eei th\u00d7 c\u00b5ng g\u00c6p nhi\u00d2u kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n. Ta ph\u00b6i b\u00d7nh t\u00dcnh, ph\u00b6i ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t v\u2212\u00eet qua m\u00e4i kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, \u00ae\u00d3 \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00beng l\u00eei\u201d. C. V\u00d2 ph\u00dda ta - Ta \u00aeang ph\u00b8t \u00ae\u00e9ng cu\u00e9c t\u00e6ng \u00ae\u00e9ng vi\u00aan nh\u00a9n l\u00f9c, v\u00cbt l\u00f9c, t\u00b5i l\u00f9c, \u00ae\u00d3 chu\u00c8n b\u00de chuy\u00d3n m\u00b9nh sang t\u00e6ng ph\u00b6n c\u00abng.","t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi Th\u00b8ng 4 v\u00b5 th\u00b8ng 5 n\u00a8m 1950 383 - Do cu\u00e9c th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 Trung Qu\u00e8c, ta \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b8 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n l\u00edn v\u00dfng v\u00a9y \u00eb bi\u00aan gi\u00edi Hoa - Vi\u00d6t. C\u00e3 th\u00d3 n\u00e3i r\u00bbng ng\u00b5y nay ta c\u00e3 m\u00e9t h\u00cbu ph\u2212\u00acng r\u00cat r\u00e9ng r\u00b7i. - Do Trung Qu\u00e8c, X\u00ab Li\u00aan, v\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00edi th\u00f5a nh\u00cbn ta, m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00dea v\u00de qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 v\u00b5 uy t\u00ddn c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 ta c\u00b5ng th\u00aam cao. V\u00d7 \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t th\u00beng l\u00eei ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de r\u00cat to - trong khi ta chu\u00c8n b\u00de \u00ae\u00d3 chuy\u00d3n m\u00b9nh sang t\u00e6ng ph\u00b6n c\u00abng. Phong tr\u00b5o tranh \u00ae\u00cau cho h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh \u00aeang s\u00abi n\u00e6i kh\u00bep th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. Ri\u00aang \u00eb Ph\u00b8p, phong tr\u00b5o ch\u00e8ng chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00f9c d\u00a9n \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng lan r\u00e9ng. C\u00abng nh\u00a9n, ph\u00f4 n\u00f7, thanh ni\u00aan, c\u00f9u chi\u00d5n s\u00dc \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00d2, c\u00b8c b\u00b5 m\u00d1 v\u00b5 v\u00ee chi\u00d5n s\u00dc \u00ae\u00d2u h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i tham gia. C\u00b8c nh\u00b5 tr\u00dd th\u00f8c, c\u00b8c anh em c\u00abng gi\u00b8o c\u00f2ng nhi\u00d6t li\u00d6t \u00f1ng h\u00e9 phong tr\u00b5o \u00cay. V\u00b5i v\u00dd d\u00f4: Ng\u00b5y 10-5, h\u00acn 1.000 \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u v\u00a8n h\u00e3a h\u00e4p \u00eb t\u00d8nh Nanci (Nancy) \u00ae\u00b7 y\u00aau c\u00c7u Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Ph\u00b8p r\u00f3t qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec ra kh\u00e1i n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam. \u00a7\u00c7u th\u00b8ng 4, h\u00e4c sinh v\u00b5 sinh vi\u00aan C\u00abng gi\u00b8o h\u00e4p \u00ae\u00b9i h\u00e9i g\u00c7n Pari, \u00ae\u00b7 y\u00aau c\u00c7u Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Ph\u00b8p g\u00e4i qu\u00a9n vi\u00d4n chinh v\u00d2 n\u2212\u00edc v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b5m ph\u00b8n v\u00edi Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n Vi\u00d6t Nam. * ** L\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng ta ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng t\u00a8ng. Nh\u2212ng ta v\u00c9n c\u00dfn nhi\u00d2u kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n ph\u00b6i v\u2212\u00eet qua. Ta c\u00dfn nhi\u00d2u khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m ph\u00b6i s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a nh\u2212: ch\u00f1 quan, khinh \u00ae\u00dech, \u00fb l\u00b9i, kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t gi\u00f7 b\u00dd m\u00cbt, l\u00b9c quan t\u00d5u, ho\u00c6c hoang mang t\u00d5u, v.v.. C\u00b8c c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n v\u00b5 \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3, to\u00b5n c\u00b6 b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i thi \u00aeua nhau ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n \u2212u \u00aei\u00d3m, s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m. \u00a7\u00b8nh th\u00beng khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00f1a ta, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b7 m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n \u00ae\u00b8nh th\u00beng qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00dech. V\u00edi s\u00f9 c\u00e8 g\u00beng c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 c\u00efng c\u00f1a to\u00b5n th\u00d3 qu\u00a9n v\u00b5 d\u00a9n ta, v\u00edi s\u00f9 \u00f1ng h\u00e9 c\u00f1a b\u00b9n ta kh\u00bep th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, th\u00d7 d\u00ef 100 M\u00fc gi\u00f3p 1.000 Ph\u00b8p, ta c\u00f2ng th\u00beng l\u00eei.","384 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP V\u00b5I TIN V\u00beN T\u00beT - Trong 18 th\u00b8ng, Anh t\u00e8n \u00eb M\u00b7 Lai 150 tri\u00d6u b\u00b9c Anh (150.000 tri\u00d6u b\u00b9c Ph\u00b8p). - Du k\u00ddch Phi Lu\u00cbt T\u00a9n r\u00cat ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng. \u00a7\u00c7u th\u00b8ng 4, h\u00acn 500 du k\u00ddch \u00ae\u00b8nh v\u00b5o th\u00b5nh APARY. - Nam D\u2212\u00acng, 1-3 h\u00acn 80.000 ng\u2212\u00eai \u00eb Giac\u00b8cta (Jakarta) r\u2212\u00edc \u00b6nh Xtalin (Staline) v\u00b5 Mao Tr\u00b9ch \u00a7\u00abng \u00aei bi\u00d3u t\u00d7nh. - X\u00ab Li\u00aan \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00bbng l\u00dfng gi\u00b6m b\u00edt 50% kho\u00b6n b\u00e5i th\u2212\u00eang m\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc \u00a7\u00abng \u00a7\u00f8c ph\u00b6i tr\u00b6 v\u00d7 cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00f8 hai. Ph\u00b8p: Trong th\u00b8ng 2 v\u00b5 th\u00b8ng 3 h\u00acn 1 tri\u00d6u c\u00abng nh\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 tham gia c\u00b8c cu\u00e9c b\u00b7i c\u00abng. - H\u00e5i th\u00b8ng 4 trong cu\u00e9c \u00aei\u00d2u tra \u201cv\u00f4 \u00b8n c\u00b8c t\u2212\u00edng\u201d ng\u2212\u00eai ta th\u00cay nhi\u00d2u B\u00e9 tr\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5 m\u00cay \u00a7\u00b9i t\u2212\u00edng Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b9m t\u00e9i xo\u00b8y ti\u00d2n. Cu\u00e8i th\u00b8ng 4, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m m\u00e9t vi\u00d6c r\u00cat \u00ae\u00aa h\u00ccn: h\u00e4 \u00ae\u00b7 v\u00a9ng l\u00d6nh M\u00fc v\u00b5 c\u00bet ch\u00f8c \u00abng Curi1), m\u00e9t nh\u00b5 khoa h\u00e4c n\u00e6i ti\u00d5ng kh\u00bep th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. T\u00b5i li\u00d6u l\u2212u t\u00b9i B\u00b6o t\u00b5ng H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh. _______________ 1) Phr\u00aa\u00ae\u00aarich Gi\u00abli\u00ab Curi (Fr\u00d0d\u00d0ric Joliot Curie), nh\u00b5 b\u00b8c h\u00e4c ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p (1900 - 1958) (BT).","385 TH\u00a6 C\u00b6M \u00a5N T\u00abi tr\u00a9n tr\u00e4ng c\u00b6m \u00acn: Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, c\u00b8c \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3, c\u00b8c chi\u00d5n s\u00dc, c\u00b8c c\u00b8n b\u00e9, \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o trong n\u2212\u00edc, ngo\u00b5i n\u2212\u00edc v\u00b5 trong v\u00efng t\u00b9m b\u00de \u00ae\u00dech chi\u00d5m. T\u00abi ri\u00aang c\u00b6m \u00acn c\u00b8c c\u00f4 ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o v\u00b5 c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u thanh thi\u00d5u ni\u00aan v\u00b5 nhi \u00ae\u00e5ng, \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00f6i th\u2212, g\u00f6i \u00aei\u00d6n, g\u00f6i qu\u00b5 ch\u00f3c th\u00e4 t\u00abi. T\u00abi r\u00cat sung s\u2212\u00edng v\u00d7 l\u00dfng y\u00aau m\u00d5n c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o. T\u00abi r\u00cat vui m\u00f5ng v\u00d7 nh\u00f7ng m\u00e3n qu\u00b5 c\u00f1a b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i \u00ae\u00d2u l\u00b5 chi\u00d5n l\u00eei ph\u00c8m; nh\u00f7ng m\u00e3n qu\u00b5 c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o \u00ae\u00d2u t\u00f9 tay \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o l\u00b5m ra trong cu\u00e9c thi \u00aeua t\u00a8ng gia s\u00b6n xu\u00cat. T\u00abi r\u00cat h\u00b5i l\u00dfng, v\u00d7 ph\u00c7n r\u00cat l\u00edn trong c\u00b8c th\u2212, c\u00b8c \u00aei\u00d6n \u00ae\u00d2u b\u00b8o c\u00b8o th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch trong cu\u00e9c thi \u00aeua \u00b8i qu\u00e8c c\u00f2, v\u00b5 h\u00f8a h\u00d1n trong c\u00b8c cu\u00e9c thi \u00aeua \u00b8i qu\u00e8c m\u00edi. V\u00d7 l\u00dfng qu\u00b8 c\u00b6m \u00ae\u00e9ng, t\u00abi kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t n\u00e3i g\u00d7 v\u00edi chi\u00d5n s\u00dc v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o trong d\u00dep n\u00b5y. T\u00abi ch\u00d8 nh\u00bec l\u00b9i r\u00bbng: Trong th\u00eai k\u00fa ta \u00aeang chu\u00c8n b\u00de \u00ae\u00d3 ti\u00d5n m\u00b9nh sang t\u00e6ng ph\u00b6n c\u00abng, ta \u00ae\u00b7 tranh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00e9t th\u00beng l\u00eei ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de r\u00cat to: Trung Qu\u00e8c, X\u00ab Li\u00aan v\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00edi \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00f5a nh\u00cbn ta. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 trong l\u00dech s\u00f6, \u00ae\u00dea v\u00de n\u2212\u00edc ta tr\u00aan tr\u2212\u00eang qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 ch\u2212a bao gi\u00ea v\u00ce vang nh\u2212 b\u00a9y gi\u00ea. 800 tri\u00d6u b\u00c7u b\u00b9n \u00aeang nh\u00d7n v\u00b5o ch\u00f3ng ta, \u00aeang mong ch\u00ea ch\u00f3ng ta th\u00beng l\u00eei, v\u00b5 ch\u00bec ch\u00f3ng ta s\u00cf th\u00beng l\u00eei. V\u00d7 v\u00cby, t\u00abi mong r\u00bbng to\u00b5n th\u00d3 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc, to\u00b5n th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o, m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00d2u gi\u00f7 l\u00eai \u00ae\u00b7 h\u00f8a v\u00edi t\u00abi, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 m\u00e7i ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00d2u ra s\u00f8c thi \u00aeua th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n","386 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP ch\u2212\u00acng tr\u00d7nh T\u00e6ng \u00ae\u00e9ng vi\u00aan c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00d2u nh\u00bbm v\u00b5o m\u00e9t m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch chung l\u00b5: T\u00cat c\u00b6 \u00ae\u00d3 chi\u00d5n th\u00beng. V\u00d2 ph\u00c7n t\u00abi, t\u00abi xin b\u00b8o c\u00b8o v\u00edi chi\u00d5n s\u00dc v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o r\u00bbng: 60 tu\u00e6i c\u00f2ng c\u00dfn thanh ni\u00aan ch\u00b8n. T\u00abi v\u00c9n \u00ae\u00f1 tinh th\u00c7n v\u00b5 s\u00f8c kho\u00ce \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00efng chi\u00d5n s\u00dc v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00aeu\u00e6i gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p, tranh l\u00b9i \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp v\u00b5 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat th\u00f9c s\u00f9 cho T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c, h\u00eep s\u00f8c v\u00edi c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc b\u00b9n \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 v\u00b5 th\u00d5 gi\u00edi ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t th\u00beng H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH Vi\u00d5t ng\u00b5y 20-5-1950. B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 1563, ng\u00b5y 2-6-1950.","387 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I H\u00e4C VI\u00a3N BAN HU\u00caN LUY\u00d6N C\u00a4NG AN \u00eb m\u00e9t ban hu\u00can luy\u00d6n kh\u00b8c c\u00e3 non 300 h\u00e4c vi\u00aan, h\u00e4 \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00f6i h\u00acn 150 m\u00c8u chuy\u00d6n. Ban hu\u00can luy\u00d6n c\u00abng an h\u00acn 100 ng\u2212\u00eai, m\u00b5 ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec 17 ch\u00f3 vi\u00d5t. C\u00b8c ch\u00f3 ngh\u00dc th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? C\u00abng an l\u00b5 b\u00b9n d\u00a9n, th\u00d7 nh\u00f7ng vi\u00d6c, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng vi\u00d6c oanh li\u00d6t c\u00f1a qu\u00a9n v\u00b5 d\u00a9n \u00eb c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng, c\u00abng an c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i bi\u00d5t r\u00e2. V\u00cby, sau n\u00b5y c\u00b8c b\u00b9n c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i ch\u00f3 \u00fd h\u00acn n\u00f7a, c\u00e8 g\u00beng h\u00acn n\u00f7a. Trong 17 m\u00c8u chuy\u00d6n, c\u00e3 hai chuy\u00d6n tr\u00e9i h\u00acn c\u00b6 l\u00b5 chuy\u00d6n 2 ch\u00b8u nhi \u00ae\u00e5ng. V\u00cby B\u00b8c g\u00f6i l\u00eai c\u00b6m \u00acn v\u00b5 khen ng\u00eei nh\u00f7ng ch\u00f3 \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00beng vi\u00d5t, v\u00b5 g\u00f6i 2 gi\u00b6i th\u2212\u00ebng: Gi\u00b6i th\u00f8 nh\u00cat, 1 c\u00b8i huy ch\u2212\u00acng cho ch\u00f3 \u00ae\u00b7 vi\u00d5t chuy\u00d6n Em Tu\u00a9n. Gi\u00b6i th\u00f8 nh\u00d7, 1 ng\u00abi sao \u00ae\u00e1, cho ch\u00f3 \u00ae\u00b7 vi\u00d5t chuy\u00d6n Em H\u00e5 G\u00b5. Nh\u00f7ng ch\u00f3 \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00b6i th\u2212\u00ebng c\u00c7n c\u00e8 g\u00beng th\u00aam. Nh\u00f7ng ch\u00f3 ch\u2212a vi\u00d5t ho\u00c6c ch\u2212a \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00b6i th\u2212\u00ebng c\u00b5ng ph\u00b6i ra s\u00f8c n\u00f7a, \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00c7n sau gi\u00cbt cho \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00b6i th\u2212\u00ebng. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t th\u00beng Th\u00b8ng 5 n\u00a8m 1950 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH T\u00b5i li\u00d6u l\u2212u t\u00b9i Vi\u00d6n H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh."]