["184 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00b6ng \u00ae\u00b7 quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh ng\u00f5ng k\u00d5t n\u00b9p \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan v\u00b5 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c nh\u00f7ng l\u00edp h\u00e4c ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c cho \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan nh\u00f7ng ki\u00d5n th\u00f8c s\u00ac \u00ae\u00bcng c\u00f1a ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca M\u00b8c - L\u00aanin. Do thi\u00d5u kinh nghi\u00d6m v\u00b5 r\u00cat thi\u00d5u gi\u00b6ng vi\u00aan c\u00e3 ch\u00cat l\u2212\u00eeng n\u00aan ban \u00ae\u00c7u k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec h\u00b5i l\u00dfng l\u00bem. Ban Ch\u00cap h\u00b5nh Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e8 g\u00beng h\u00d5t s\u00f8c m\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00d3 v\u00cbn d\u00f4ng kinh nghi\u00d6m c\u00f1a c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng anh em, tr\u2212\u00edc h\u00d5t l\u00b5 \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Li\u00aan X\u00ab v\u00b5 \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Trung Qu\u00e8c, nh\u00bbm c\u00b6i ti\u00d5n c\u00abng t\u00b8c gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng. T\u00f5 th\u00b8ng 6-1952 \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00b8ng 6-1953, Ban Ch\u00cap h\u00b5nh Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00b6ng \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c 3 l\u00edp h\u00e4c, v\u00edi 800 h\u00e4c vi\u00aan, t\u00cat c\u00b6 \u00ae\u00d2u l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch c\u00b8c c\u00ac quan trung \u2212\u00acng, t\u00d8nh v\u00b5 khu c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 (c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 c\u00b6 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai ngo\u00b5i \u00a7\u00b6ng). C\u00b8c l\u00edp h\u00e4c \u00ae\u00e3 \u00ae\u00d2u do c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd trong Ban Ch\u00cap h\u00b5nh Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00b6ng l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o. C\u00b8c ban ch\u00cap h\u00b5nh khu v\u00b5 t\u00d8nh \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c c\u00b8c l\u00edp h\u00e4c cho c\u00b8n b\u00e9 t\u00d8nh v\u00b5 huy\u00d6n g\u00e5m 11.380 h\u00e4c vi\u00aan. Nh\u2212 v\u00cby t\u00e6ng c\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 12.180 ng\u2212\u00eai d\u00f9 c\u00b8c l\u00edp h\u00e4c ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de. T\u00efy theo c\u00b8c \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng, c\u00b8c l\u00edp h\u00e4c \u00ae\u00e3 k\u00d0o d\u00b5i 2, 3 ho\u00c6c 4 th\u00b8ng. Ch\u2212\u00acng tr\u00d7nh h\u00e4c t\u00cbp g\u00e5m c\u00b8c ch\u00f1 \u00ae\u00d2 sau: c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 Vi\u00d6t Nam; cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc v\u00b5 s\u00f9 n\u00e7 l\u00f9c c\u00f1a d\u00a9n t\u00e9c; ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn d\u00a9n t\u00e9c, ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat, kinh t\u00d5 v\u00b5 t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam; t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n; c\u00abng t\u00b8c trong c\u00b8c v\u00efng t\u00b9m b\u00de \u00ae\u00dech chi\u00d5m; nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n \u00ae\u00d3 tr\u00eb th\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan. Vi\u00d6c h\u00e4c t\u00cbp nh\u00f7ng v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 tr\u00aan \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n tr\u00aan c\u00ac s\u00eb nh\u00f7ng t\u00b8c ph\u00c8m c\u00f1a M\u00b8c, \u00a1ngghen, L\u00aanin, Xtalin v\u00b5 b\u00b8o c\u00b8o c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Malenc\u00e8p t\u00b9i \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i l\u00c7n th\u00f8 XIX \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Li\u00aan X\u00ab, nh\u00f7ng t\u00b8c ph\u00c8m c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Mao Tr\u00b9ch \u00a7\u00abng, nh\u00f7ng b\u00b5i vi\u00d5t c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh, nh\u00f7ng v\u00a8n ki\u00d6n c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng. Trong qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, t\u00cat c\u00b6 binh l\u00ddnh v\u00b5 s\u00dc quan c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00d2u theo c\u00b8c l\u00edp h\u00e4c ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de. Ch\u2212\u00acng tr\u00d7nh h\u00e4c t\u00cbp c\u00f1a h\u00e4 nh\u00d1 h\u00acn.","Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi v\u00f7ng tin v\u00b5o th\u00beng l\u00eei... 185 Vi\u00d6c h\u00e4c t\u00cbp \u00ae\u2212\u00eec g\u00ben li\u00d2n v\u00edi vi\u00d6c ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh nh\u00f7ng khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m trong c\u00abng t\u00b8c c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi v\u00b5 v\u00edi vi\u00d6c t\u00f9 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh. Cu\u00e8i kh\u00e3a d\u00b5nh m\u00e9t ho\u00c6c hai tu\u00c7n l\u00d4 \u00ae\u00d3 m\u00e7i h\u00e4c vi\u00aan t\u00e6ng ki\u00d3m th\u00b6o. K\u00d5t qu\u00b6 t\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00e8i t\u00e8t. \u00a7i\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e3 th\u00d3 hi\u00d6n trong th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 th\u00b5nh th\u00cbt c\u00f1a h\u00e4c vi\u00aan khi ph\u00aci b\u00b5y nh\u00f7ng khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m v\u00b5 nh\u2212\u00eec \u00aei\u00d3m trong c\u00abng t\u00b8c c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 trong vi\u00d6c c\u00b6i ti\u00d5n c\u00abng t\u00b8c h\u00b5ng ng\u00b5y c\u00f1a c\u00b8c t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 c\u00b8c c\u00ac quan Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1. Trong qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i, k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 c\u00dfn n\u00e6i b\u00cbt h\u00acn trong vi\u00d6c t\u00a8ng c\u2212\u00eang k\u00fb lu\u00cbt, s\u00f9 gi\u00b8c ng\u00e9 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, l\u00dfng d\u00f2ng c\u00b6m v\u00b5 ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca anh h\u00efng c\u00f1a c\u00b8c chi\u00d5n s\u00dc. K\u00d5t qu\u00b6 ch\u00f1 y\u00d5u l\u00b5 tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e9 t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de c\u00f1a c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u2212\u00eec n\u00a9ng cao. B\u00aan c\u00b9nh nh\u00f7ng k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 \u00ae\u00c7u ti\u00aan \u00ae\u00e3, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m: th\u00eai gian h\u00e4c t\u00cbp qu\u00b8 ng\u00ben, kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00f1 gi\u00b8o vi\u00aan, nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u ch\u2212a \u00ae\u00f1 s\u00a9u s\u00bec l\u00fd lu\u00cbn ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca M\u00b8c - L\u00aanin, v.v.. Khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m kh\u00b8c l\u00b5: trong s\u00e8 1.365 h\u00e4c vi\u00aan \u00aeang gi\u00f7 c\u00b8c tr\u00e4ng tr\u00b8ch, ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 139 ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00b5 c\u00abng nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 351 ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00b5 n\u00abng d\u00a9n lao \u00ae\u00e9ng. Do \u00ae\u00e3, \u00a7\u00b6ng c\u00dfn c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i c\u00e8 g\u00beng c\u00b6i thi\u00d6n th\u00b5nh ph\u00c7n x\u00b7 h\u00e9i c\u00b8c c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh. M\u00c6c d\u00ef c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n v\u00b5 khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m, kinh nghi\u00d6m \u00ae\u00b7 ch\u00d8 ra r\u00bbng c\u00abng t\u00b8c gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng \u00aeang \u00aei tr\u00aan con \u00ae\u2212\u00eang \u00ae\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00ben. N\u00e3 s\u00cf ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00b6i ti\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d3 kh\u00bec ph\u00f4c nh\u00f7ng khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m \u00cay. * ** Ngay t\u00f5 khi b\u00e4n th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c Nh\u00cbt b\u00de \u00aeu\u00e6i kh\u00e1i \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa \u00ae\u00b7 ra s\u00bec l\u00d6nh v\u00d2 c\u00b8c bi\u00d6n ph\u00b8p c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat: chia ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat c\u00f1a b\u00e4n \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 b\u00e4n ph\u00b6n qu\u00e8c cho n\u00abng d\u00a9n ngh\u00cco, chia ru\u00e9ng c\u00abng, gi\u00b6m 25% \u00ae\u00dea t\u00ab, v.v.. Nh\u2212ng c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1 l\u00edn \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00d7m m\u00e4i c\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00d3 tr\u00e8n tr\u00b8nh ph\u00b8p lu\u00cbt. \u00ddt ng\u2212\u00eai trong b\u00e4n ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00b5nh th\u00f9c th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n vi\u00d6c gi\u00b6m \u00ae\u00dea t\u00ab. Th\u00b8ng 12 n\u00a8m ngo\u00b8i, nh\u00a9n d\u00dep k\u00fb ni\u00d6m ng\u00b5y b\u00bet \u00ae\u00c7u cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc, trong l\u00eai k\u00aau g\u00e4i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh","186 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP \u00ae\u00b7 n\u00e3i: Ch\u00ddnh l\u00b5 n\u00abng d\u00a9n, d\u00a9n lao \u00ae\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00b7 cung c\u00cap ph\u00c7n l\u00edn c\u00b8c chi\u00d5n s\u00dc cho qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i ch\u00f3ng ta, \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00b8nh v\u00b8c ph\u00c7n l\u00edn c\u00abng vi\u00d6c \u00eb ti\u00d2n tuy\u00d5n v\u00b5 h\u00cbu ph\u2212\u00acng. Nh\u2212ng h\u00e4 l\u00b9i l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai ngh\u00cco nh\u00cat, b\u00ebi v\u00d7 h\u00e4 c\u00e3 \u00ddt ho\u00c6c kh\u00abng c\u00e3 ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat, v\u00b5 h\u00e4 b\u00de b\u00e3c l\u00e9t n\u00c6ng n\u00d2 b\u00ebi \u00ae\u00dea t\u00ab v\u00b5 n\u00ee l\u00b7i qu\u00b8 cao. T\u00f5 nay, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn d\u00a9n t\u00e9c c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t thi h\u00b5nh m\u00e9t ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat m\u00edi nh\u00bbm c\u00b6i thi\u00d6n s\u00e8 ph\u00cbn c\u00f1a n\u00abng d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng ta v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00c8y m\u00b9nh cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00f1a d\u00a9n t\u00e9c... Hi\u00d6u l\u00d6nh \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ph\u00b8t ra. D\u2212\u00edi s\u00f9 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 sau khi chu\u00c8n b\u00de chu \u00ae\u00b8o, th\u00b8ng 5 v\u00f5a qua H\u00e9i N\u00abng d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b7 m\u00eb m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c h\u00e9i ngh\u00de. H\u00acn 200 \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 m\u00c6t. Ng\u2212\u00eai ta \u00ae\u00b7 nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u k\u00fc c\u00b8c ch\u00d8 th\u00de c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 s\u00bec l\u00d6nh c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00d2 ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat m\u00edi. Ng\u2212\u00eai ta \u00ae\u00b7 v\u00b9ch ra m\u00e9t ch\u2212\u00acng tr\u00d7nh c\u00abng t\u00b8c \u00ae\u00d3 th\u00cbt s\u00f9 gi\u00b6m t\u00ab v\u00b5 gi\u00b6m t\u00f8c. Ng\u2212\u00eai ta \u00ae\u00b7 quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh b\u00bet \u00ae\u00c7u c\u00abng vi\u00d6c trong m\u00e9t s\u00e8 v\u00efng v\u00b5 d\u00c7n d\u00c7n m\u00eb r\u00e9ng phong tr\u00b5o theo \u201cv\u00d5t d\u00c7u loang\u201d. H\u00e9i ngh\u00de k\u00d5t th\u00f3c, c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ph\u00a9n chia th\u00b5nh hai \u00aeo\u00b5n, \u00ae\u00b7 \u00aei th\u00bcng v\u00d2 n\u00abng th\u00abn trong hai v\u00efng kh\u00b8c nhau. M\u00e7i \u00aeo\u00b5n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec chia th\u00b5nh nhi\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e9i. M\u00e7i \u00ae\u00e9i c\u00e3 kho\u00b6ng 12 \u00ae\u00d5n 15 ng\u2212\u00eai v\u00b5 ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch m\u00e9t l\u00b5ng nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh. M\u00e7i th\u00b5nh vi\u00aan trong \u00ae\u00e9i ph\u00b6i tu\u00a9n th\u00f1 ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf n\u00e9i quy trong \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00e3 m\u00e9t \u00aei\u00d2u quy \u00ae\u00denh vi\u00d6c \u201cba c\u00efng\u201d: 1) \u00eb trong nh\u00f7ng nh\u00b5 n\u00abng d\u00a9n ngh\u00cco; 2) Chia s\u00ce b\u00f7a \u00a8n v\u00edi h\u00e4 (c\u00efng \u00a8n); 3) Gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec h\u00e4 trong m\u00e4i c\u00abng vi\u00d6c. C\u00abng t\u00b8c c\u00f1a c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e9i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ti\u00d5n h\u00b5nh theo t\u00f5ng giai \u00aeo\u00b9n: \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00a8m n\u00abng d\u00a9n ngh\u00cco v\u00b5 n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n v\u00edi h\u00e4, nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh trong l\u00b5ng. Gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch cho nh\u00f7ng n\u00abng d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e3 ngu\u00e5n g\u00e8c s\u00f9 ngh\u00cco kh\u00e6 c\u00f1a h\u00e4 v\u00b5 c\u00efng h\u00e4 b\u00b5n b\u00b9c c\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00cau tranh ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i s\u00f9 ngh\u00cco kh\u00e6 \u00ae\u00e3. Gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1. L\u00f9a ch\u00e4n nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai t\u00ddch c\u00f9c trong s\u00e8 n\u00abng d\u00a9n. Trong c\u00b8c cu\u00e9c h\u00e9i h\u00e4p, khuy\u00d5n kh\u00ddch n\u00abng d\u00a9n n\u00e3i l\u00aan s\u00f9 \u00b8p b\u00f8c v\u00b5 b\u00e3c l\u00e9t m\u00b5 h\u00e4 ph\u00b6i ch\u00deu \u00ae\u00f9ng, th\u00f8c t\u00d8nh l\u00dfng c\u00a8m th\u00ef c\u00f1a h\u00e4 \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi b\u00e4n \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1.","Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi v\u00f7ng tin v\u00b5o th\u00beng l\u00eei... 187 Th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp m\u00e9t \u00f1y ban l\u00a9m th\u00eai c\u00f1a H\u00e9i N\u00abng d\u00a9n bao g\u00e5m c\u00b8c th\u00b5nh vi\u00aan \u00ae\u2212\u00eec l\u00f9a ch\u00e4n trong s\u00e8 nh\u00f7ng n\u00abng d\u00a9n t\u00ddch c\u00f9c nh\u00cat. \u00f1y ban n\u00b5y s\u00cf l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o phong tr\u00b5o \u00ae\u00d3 thi h\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat m\u00edi. Khi t\u00cat c\u00b6 nh\u00f7ng vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m xong, ng\u2212\u00eai ta t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c m\u00ddt tinh. Ng\u2212\u00eai ta d\u00c9n nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1 c\u00e3 t\u00e9i v\u00edi n\u00abng d\u00a9n t\u00edi. N\u00abng d\u00a9n - nh\u00f7ng n\u00b9n nh\u00a9n c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng, v\u00edi ch\u00f8ng c\u00ed trong tay, \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00abng khai bu\u00e9c t\u00e9i ch\u00f3ng. Cu\u00e8i c\u00efng, t\u00dfa \u00b8n nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n x\u00d0t x\u00f6 v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh. Nh\u00f7ng k\u00ce c\u00e3 t\u00e9i \u00ae\u00b7 bu\u00e9c ph\u00b6i tr\u00b6 l\u00b9i cho n\u00abng d\u00a9n nh\u00f7ng s\u00e8 ti\u00d2n b\u00cat h\u00eep ph\u00b8p do ph\u00b8t canh thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, s\u00e8 ti\u00d2n c\u00abng b\u00de gi\u00f7 l\u00b9i m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch b\u00cat h\u00eep ph\u00b8p, tr\u00b6 l\u00b9i nh\u00f7ng ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de chi\u00d5m \u00aeo\u00b9t m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch gian l\u00cbn, v.v.. Trong tr\u2212\u00eang h\u00eep b\u00de c\u00b8o c\u00dfn ph\u00b9m nh\u00f7ng t\u00e9i kh\u00b8c nghi\u00aam tr\u00e4ng h\u00acn, t\u00dfa \u00b8n nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00e3 quy\u00d2n k\u00d5t \u00b8n \u00ae\u00d5n m\u00f8c t\u00f6 h\u00d7nh. Cho \u00ae\u00d5n nay, \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 kho\u00b6ng 20 l\u00b5ng thi h\u00b5nh nh\u00f7ng bi\u00d6n ph\u00b8p n\u00b5y. Kinh nghi\u00d6m thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec kh\u00b8 phong ph\u00f3. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh giai c\u00cap th\u00cbt s\u00f9 \u00eb n\u00abng th\u00abn. Nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai lao \u00ae\u00e9ng m\u00e9t khi th\u00f8c t\u00d8nh, \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00e1 ra c\u00e3 t\u00ddnh chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau cao v\u00b5 c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00c7u \u00e3c th\u00f9c ti\u00d4n. Ph\u00c7n \u00ae\u00abng c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1 \u00ae\u00d2u r\u00cat x\u00b6o tr\u00b8 v\u00b5 nham hi\u00d3m. C\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng k\u00ce \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b9m nh\u00f7ng t\u00e9i \u00b8c kh\u00f1ng khi\u00d5p cho \u00ae\u00d5n nay v\u00c9n che gi\u00cau \u00ae\u2212\u00eec v\u00d7 n\u00abng d\u00a9n kh\u00abng d\u00b8m t\u00e8 c\u00b8o ra. Trong nh\u00f7ng l\u00b5ng \u00ae\u00b7 thi h\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat m\u00edi, ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n c\u00f1a b\u00e4n \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1 phong ki\u00d5n b\u00de \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00ae\u00e6, n\u00abng d\u00a9n lao \u00ae\u00e9ng tr\u00eb th\u00b5nh nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00f1. Trong 6 th\u00b8ng cu\u00e8i n\u00a8m, phong tr\u00b5o \u00ae\u00b7 lan ra t\u00edi h\u00acn 200 l\u00b5ng. N\u00abng d\u00a9n r\u00cat ph\u00can kh\u00ebi, v\u00d7 phong tr\u00b5o \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00b8p \u00f8ng \u00ae\u00f3ng nguy\u00d6n v\u00e4ng v\u00b5 l\u00eei \u00ddch c\u00f1a h\u00e4. * ** Trong n\u00f6a \u00ae\u00c7u n\u00a8m nay, cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00b7 thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u00f7ng th\u00b5nh t\u00f9u \u00ae\u00b8ng k\u00d3.","188 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP \u00eb \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00bbng B\u00bec B\u00e9, nh\u00f7ng c\u00a8n c\u00f8 du k\u00ddch m\u00edi \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp v\u00b5 t\u00a8ng c\u2212\u00eang, \u00ae\u00c6c bi\u00d6t l\u00b5 t\u00b9i c\u00b8c t\u00d8nh Th\u00b8i B\u00d7nh, H\u00b5 \u00a7\u00abng, H\u00b5 Nam, H\u2212ng Y\u00aan, H\u00b6i D\u2212\u00acng. C\u00b8i m\u00edi trong th\u00eai k\u00fa n\u00b5y l\u00b5 c\u00b8c chi\u00d5n s\u00dc du k\u00ddch c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u00b7 ti\u00d5n c\u00abng v\u00b5o c\u00b6 trung t\u00a9m c\u00f1a c\u00b8c t\u00d8nh nh\u2212 Nam \u00a7\u00denh, Ninh B\u00d7nh, H\u00b6i D\u2212\u00acng, Ki\u00d5n An. Trong t\u00d8nh sau c\u00efng n\u00b5y, c\u00b8c chi\u00d5n s\u00dc c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b8 h\u00f1y h\u00b5ng tr\u00a8m t\u00can bom v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b9n \u00ae\u00b9i b\u00b8c v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00e8t ch\u00b8y h\u00b5ng ch\u00f4c v\u00b9n l\u00ddt \u00d0tx\u00a8ng. C\u00b8c boongke \u00eb Y\u00aan V\u00dc, h\u00d6 th\u00e8ng dinh l\u00f2y m\u00b5 theo c\u00b8c nh\u00b5 ch\u00f8c tr\u00b8ch Ph\u00b8p th\u00d7 \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 \u201cvinh quang\u201d c\u00f1a c\u00e8 Th\u00e8ng ch\u00d5 T\u00b8txinhi, \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de chi\u00d5m v\u00b5 b\u00de ph\u00b8 h\u00f1y. B\u00b6n t\u00e6ng k\u00d5t t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh 6 th\u00b8ng \u00eb \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00bbng B\u00bec B\u00e9 l\u00b5 nh\u2212 sau: thi\u00d6t h\u00b9i v\u00d2 ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00dech l\u00b5 17.000 t\u00aan b\u00de di\u00d6t ho\u00c6c b\u00de b\u00bet l\u00b5m t\u00ef binh. V\u00d2 v\u00cbt ch\u00cat: 4 t\u00b5u \u00ae\u00e6 b\u00e9 v\u00b5 4 can\u00ab b\u00de \u00ae\u00b8nh ch\u00d7m, hai \u00aeo\u00b5n xe l\u00f6a b\u00de ph\u00b8 h\u00f1y, 9 m\u00b8y bay, 24 xe t\u00a8ng v\u00b5 680 xe v\u00cbn t\u00b6i v\u00b5 nhi\u00d2u xe c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00e9ng c\u00ac kh\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de ph\u00b8 h\u00f1y. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec: 3.800 s\u00f3ng tr\u2212\u00eang, 820 s\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b9i li\u00aan v\u00b5 ti\u00d3u li\u00aan, 15 bad\u00abca, 7 \u00ae\u00b9i b\u00b8c, v.v.. Theo nh\u00f7ng b\u00b8o c\u00b8o ch\u2212a \u00ae\u00c7y \u00ae\u00f1, tr\u00aan t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u00b7 ti\u00aau di\u00d6t 23.000 binh l\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00dech (b\u00de gi\u00d5t, b\u00de b\u00bet, m\u00cat t\u00ddch). T\u00f5 th\u00b8ng 12-1950 \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00b8ng 5-1953, thi h\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch nh\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b9o, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa \u00ae\u00b7 tha cho v\u00d2 v\u00edi gia \u00ae\u00d7nh h\u00acn 35.000 t\u00ef binh Ph\u00b8p, l\u00aa d\u2212\u00acng v\u00b5 b\u00ef nh\u00d7n. Nh\u2212 t\u00abi \u00ae\u00b7 n\u00aau \u00eb tr\u00aan, vi\u00d6c gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de trong qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b7 thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u00f7ng k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 t\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d1p. Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00b9t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 trong l\u00dcnh v\u00f9c qu\u00a9n s\u00f9. Ch\u00ddnh ngay k\u00ce \u00ae\u00dech c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi c\u00f2ng bu\u00e9c ph\u00b6i th\u00f5a nh\u00cbn \u00aei\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e3. Xin d\u00c9n b\u00b8o Le Monde: \u201c... Ng\u00b5y nay h\u00e4 \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 m\u00e9t l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng b\u00e9 binh m\u00b5 trong lo\u00b9i ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 \u00cay th\u00d7 c\u00e3 th\u00d3 thu\u00e9c lo\u00b9i \u2212u t\u00f3 nh\u00cat th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, \u00ddt t\u00e8n k\u00d0m kh\u00abng th\u00d3 t\u2212\u00ebng t\u2212\u00eeng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, c\u00f9c k\u00fa c\u00ac \u00ae\u00e9ng, trang b\u00de ch\u00d8 b\u00bbng kh\u00dd t\u00b5i nh\u00d1. Ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i th\u00f8 b\u00e9 binh kh\u00e3 t\u00d7m ra tung t\u00ddch \u00cay th\u00d7 xe t\u00a8ng, \u00ae\u00b9i b\u00b8c, m\u00b8y bay \u00ae\u00d2u kh\u00abng l\u00b5m g\u00d7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec\u201d (b\u00b8o Le Monde, ng\u00b5y 21-5-1953). K\u00ce \u00ae\u00dech th\u00f3 nh\u00cbn r\u00bbng c\u00f8 m\u00e7i","Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi v\u00f7ng tin v\u00b5o th\u00beng l\u00eei... 189 n\u00a8m chi\u00d5n tranh, x\u00f8 \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng l\u00b9i ng\u00e8n m\u00cat c\u00f1a n\u00e3 100.000 l\u00ddnh, nu\u00e8t m\u00cat c\u00f1a n\u00e3 500 t\u00d8 phr\u00a8ng, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 m\u00e9t s\u00e8 ti\u00d2n ngang gi\u00b8 250.000 ng\u00abi nh\u00b5 \u00eb, nh\u2212ng v\u00c9n b\u00de nh\u00f7ng t\u00e6n th\u00cat to l\u00edn m\u00b5 kh\u00abng c\u00b6i thi\u00d6n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec v\u00d2 m\u00c6t chi\u00d5n l\u2212\u00eec, kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00b9t k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, kh\u00abng c\u00e3 hy v\u00e4ng. N\u00e3 c\u00f2ng th\u00f3 nh\u00cbn r\u00bbng v\u00b5o n\u00a8m 1953, t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh \u00eb Trung K\u00fa v\u00c9n mong manh. \u201cVi\u00d6t Minh \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng s\u2212 \u00aeo\u00b5n kh\u00b8 t\u00e8t, \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc thu\u00cbn l\u00eei \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi h\u00e4, h\u00e4 gi\u00f7 quy\u00d2n ch\u00f1 \u00ae\u00e9ng. \u00eb B\u00bec K\u00fa, t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh th\u00cbt s\u00f9 l\u00b5 x\u00cau. Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta (Ph\u00b8p) \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de sa l\u00c7y \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng\u201d (b\u00b8o Climats). * ** C\u00dfn ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi kh\u00abng say s\u2212a v\u00edi th\u00beng l\u00eei v\u00b5 kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00b8nh gi\u00b8 qu\u00b8 th\u00cap k\u00ce \u00ae\u00dech, nh\u2212ng ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi t\u00f9 c\u00b6m th\u00cay ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng m\u00b9nh l\u00aan, ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng th\u00aam v\u00f7ng tin v\u00b5o th\u00beng l\u00eei cu\u00e8i c\u00efng c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi, ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m \u00aeu\u00e6i ra kh\u00e1i T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c m\u00d7nh b\u00e4n th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 quan th\u00c7y c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng l\u00b5 b\u00e4n can thi\u00d6p M\u00fc, m\u00c6c d\u00ef ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi v\u00c9n kh\u00abng t\u00f5 b\u00e1 th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 b\u00cc b\u00b9n v\u00b5 h\u00f7u ngh\u00de \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p. Th\u00b8ng 7 n\u00a8m 1953 DIN Tu\u00c7n b\u00b8o V\u00d7 m\u00e9t n\u00d2n h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh l\u00a9u d\u00b5i, v\u00d7 m\u00e9t n\u00d2n d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, b\u00b6n ti\u00d5ng Ph\u00b8p, s\u00e8 250, ng\u00b5y 21-8-1953.","190 NHI \u00a7\u00e5NG KH\u00b8NG CHI\u00d5N Em N\u00a8m, 14 tu\u00e6i, qu\u00aa \u00eb v\u00efng sau l\u2212ng \u00ae\u00dech. Nh\u00b5 ngh\u00cco, kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00aei h\u00e4c. Em ch\u00d8 bi\u00d5t m\u00e9t \u00aei\u00d2u: y\u00aau T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 y\u00aau B\u00b8c H\u00e5, do \u00ae\u00e3 m\u00b5 em tr\u00eb n\u00aan m\u00e9t chi\u00d5n s\u00dc anh d\u00f2ng. Th\u00b5 ch\u00d5t ch\u00f8 kh\u00abng n\u00e3i: Gi\u00c6c \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00b5n l\u00b5ng. Em gi\u00cau c\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 gi\u00cau s\u00f3ng xong r\u00e5i em m\u00edi ch\u00b9y tr\u00e8n. Gi\u00c6c b\u00ben li\u00aan thanh, n\u00d0m l\u00f9u \u00ae\u00b9n, hun kh\u00e3i xu\u00e8ng h\u00c7m. Em ch\u00d5t ng\u00cat \u00aei. Khi t\u00d8nh d\u00cby, th\u00d7 th\u00cay gi\u00c6c \u00e5 v\u00b5o \u00ae\u00cam \u00ae\u00b8 em t\u00f3i b\u00f4i. M\u00e9t t\u00aan Vi\u00d6t gian \u00ae\u00cam v\u00b5o m\u00c6t em, h\u00e9c m\u00b8u m\u00e5m m\u00b8u m\u00f2i. Em ng\u00b7 l\u00a8n ra, th\u00d7 m\u00cay th\u00bbng kh\u00b8c n\u00d6n b\u00b8ng s\u00f3ng v\u00b5o ng\u00f9c v\u00b5 d\u00c9m gi\u00b5y \u00aeinh l\u00aan b\u00f4ng em. \u00a7\u00f8a n\u00b5y \u00ae\u00cbp em ng\u00b7 xu\u00e8ng, th\u00d7 \u00ae\u00f8a kh\u00b8c x\u00b8ch 2 ch\u00a9n em l\u00aan quay v\u00dfng r\u00e5i n\u00d0m xu\u00e8ng s\u00a9n g\u00b9ch. Em c\u00f8 c\u00ben r\u00a8ng kh\u00abng ch\u00deu khai. Gi\u00c6c nh\u00e8t em v\u00b5o m\u00e9t c\u00b8i b\u00d3 \u00ae\u00c7y n\u2212\u00edc, r\u00e5i \u00ae\u00cby k\u00ddn l\u00b9i. Em s\u00c6c n\u2212\u00edc, m\u00aa man. Gi\u00c6c l\u00abi em ra c\u00c7u ao, b\u00ben m\u00e9t ph\u00b8t s\u00f3ng s\u2212\u00eet qua mang tai. R\u00e5i ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b9p em ng\u00b7 xu\u00e8ng ao, d\u00d7m em ch\u00d5t ng\u00cat d\u2212\u00edi b\u00efn. Em v\u00c9n c\u00ben r\u00a8ng kh\u00abng khai. D\u00ef ch\u00d5t c\u00f2ng c\u00f8 n\u00e3i: M\u00e9t h\u00abm gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 Vi\u00d6t gian b\u00b6o em: \u201cH\u00e1i m\u00e9t c\u00a9u, m\u00b5y tr\u00b6 l\u00eai \u00ae\u00f3ng, th\u00d7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec tha ngay. Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i t\u00e8t, hay l\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh t\u00e8t?\u201d. Em n\u00e3i: \u201cCh\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 n\u00b5o kh\u00abng c\u2212\u00edp c\u00f1a gi\u00d5t ng\u2212\u00eai, kh\u00abng h\u00b5 hi\u00d5p d\u00a9n, th\u00d7 ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00cay t\u00e8t\u201d. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00b8t lu\u00abn v\u00b5o m\u00c6t em, l\u00abi em ra quay \u00aei\u00d6n, tr\u00e3i ng\u00e3n tay ng\u00e3n ch\u00a9n, treo em l\u00aan x\u00b5 nh\u00b5 r\u00e5i c\u00bet d\u00a9y. Em r\u00aci xu\u00e8ng, ch\u00d5t ng\u00cat.","Nhi \u00ae\u00e5ng kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n 191 Mua chu\u00e9c c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng n\u00e3i: T\u00aan quan ba \u00ae\u2212a ti\u00d2n, \u00ae\u00e5ng h\u00e5 v\u00b5 1 b\u00e9 qu\u00c7n \u00b8o kaki \u00ae\u00d5n. N\u00e3 b\u00bet l\u00ddnh m\u00c6c \u00b8o v\u00b5 \u00aeeo \u00ae\u00e5ng h\u00e5 cho em (em v\u00f8t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e5ng h\u00e5 \u00aei). N\u00e3 \u00ae\u2212a em \u00ae\u00d5n tr\u00b9i t\u00cbp trung. Nghi em l\u00b5 Vi\u00d6t gian, \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o \u00ae\u00d2u c\u00f3i m\u00c6t xu\u00e8ng... Gi\u00c6c \u00ae\u2212a em \u00aei nh\u00cbn m\u00c6t kh\u00bep l\u2212\u00eet. Em n\u00e3i: \u00a7\u00a9y kh\u00abng c\u00e3 ai l\u00b5 Vi\u00d6t Minh c\u00b6. N\u00e3 l\u00b9i l\u00abi em ra quay \u00aei\u00d6n, l\u00b9i treo l\u00aan x\u00b5 nh\u00b5. Lu\u00abn lu\u00abn t\u00d8nh t\u00b8o, kh\u00abng m\u00bec m\u2212u gi\u00c6c: Em \u00aeang \u00aeau \u00ae\u00edn m\u00aa man th\u00d7 th\u00cay m\u00e9t ch\u00de mang s\u00f7a v\u00b5 k\u00d1o \u00ae\u00d5n, n\u00ben b\u00e3p cho em, v\u00f5a kh\u00e3c v\u00f5a n\u00e3i: \u201cKh\u00e6 qu\u00b8! Ch\u00f3ng n\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b8nh em ch\u00de th\u00d5 n\u00b5y \u00ae\u00a9y...!\u201d. Sau th\u00cay ch\u00de ta d\u00e7 em khai. Bi\u00d5t ngay n\u00e3 l\u00b5 Vi\u00d6t gian, em m\u00beng v\u00b5o m\u00c6t n\u00e3: \u201cL\u00b5m ch\u00e3 s\u00a8n cho gi\u00c6c kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t nh\u00f4c, c\u00dfn d\u00e7 d\u00b5nh ai c\u00b8i g\u00d7\u201d. Em h\u00cat c\u00e8c s\u00f7a v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00dca k\u00d1o v\u00ec tan. N\u00e3 ch\u00b9y ra g\u00e4i gi\u00c6c. Gi\u00c6c l\u00b9i \u00e5 v\u00b5o \u00ae\u00cam \u00ae\u00b8 em. N\u00a8m h\u00abm sau, m\u00e9t t\u00aan s\u00dc quan Ph\u00b8p tr\u2212\u00edc l\u00b5 m\u00e9t t\u00ef binh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 ta th\u00b6 v\u00d2, gi\u00f3p em tr\u00e8n tho\u00b8t. Em b\u00de \u00aeau kh\u00e6, nh\u2212ng 9 anh c\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 60 kh\u00c8u s\u00f3ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec v\u00ab s\u00f9. Em l\u00b9i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec b\u00c7u l\u00b5m Chi\u00d5n s\u00dc thi \u00aeua, \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u2212\u00ebng hu\u00a9n ch\u2212\u00acng, em s\u2212\u00edng l\u00bem. Em quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m c\u00e8 g\u00beng h\u00acn n\u00f7a. K\u00d5t lu\u00cbn: Tr\u00aan \u00ae\u00a9y l\u00b5 t\u00e3m t\u00bet c\u00a9u chuy\u00d6n c\u00f1a em N\u00a8m. Quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m, s\u00b8ng ki\u00d5n, gan g\u00e3c, t\u00d8nh t\u00b8o c\u00f1a em l\u00b5 m\u00e9t b\u00b5i h\u00e4c cho m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai. N\u2212\u00edc ta c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u nhi \u00ae\u00e5ng anh d\u00f2ng nh\u2212 v\u00cby, m\u00e9t d\u00a9n t\u00e9c c\u00e3 con ch\u00b8u nh\u2212 v\u00cby, th\u00d7 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng l\u00eei, ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 128, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 6 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 10-8-1953.","192 B\u00b5i n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n \u00eb l\u00edp ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can c\u00b8n b\u00e9 tr\u00dd th\u00f8c1) H\u00abm nay t\u00abi \u00ae\u00d5n, th\u00cay c\u00b8c c\u00f4, c\u00b8c anh ch\u00de em vui v\u00ce, t\u00abi c\u00f2ng vui. M\u00f4c n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n c\u00f1a t\u00abi l\u00b5 g\u00c6p \u00ae\u00a9u n\u00e3i \u00ae\u00cay. T\u00abi nghe n\u00e3i bu\u00e6i chi\u00d2u v\u00f5a khai h\u00e9i ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh cho \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan. T\u00e3m t\u00bet nh\u00f7ng sai l\u00c7m c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan l\u00b5 xa c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ngo\u00b5i \u00a7\u00b6ng; khi n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n, b\u00b5n b\u00b9c th\u00d7 ra m\u00c6t l\u00b5m th\u00c7y; vi\u00d6c kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t l\u00b9i gi\u00cau d\u00e8t; \u00ae\u00e8i \u00ae\u00b7i v\u00edi anh em th\u00d7 kh\u00b8ch s\u00b8o, kh\u00abng ch\u00a9n th\u00b5nh th\u00cbt th\u00b5. Theo t\u00abi, m\u00e9t s\u00e8 c\u00b8n b\u00e9, \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan \u00eb c\u00ac quan v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng nh\u00cbn nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh \u00cay, l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00f3ng. Th\u00f8 nh\u00cat, t\u00abi thay m\u00c6t \u00a7\u00b6ng c\u00b6m \u00acn c\u00b8c c\u00f4, c\u00b8c anh ch\u00de em \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh. Trong Tuy\u00aan ng\u00abn c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng c\u00e3 y\u00aau c\u00c7u nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng b\u00b9n ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh cho \u00a7\u00b6ng. Th\u00f8 hai, anh em trong \u00a7\u00b6ng th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i nh\u00cbn x\u00d0t, t\u00f9 ki\u00d3m th\u00b6o ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh; xem l\u00b9i nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u anh em \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00d3 s\u00f6a \u00ae\u00e6i, v\u00d7 khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m \u00cay kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00f3ng v\u00edi s\u00f9 gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng. \u00a7\u00b6ng gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan ph\u00b6i g\u00c7n g\u00f2i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ngo\u00b5i \u00a7\u00b6ng; ph\u00b6i th\u00cbt th\u00b5, kh\u00abng l\u00aan m\u00c6t, bi\u00d5t sao n\u00e3i v\u00cby; kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t, ph\u00b6i h\u00e4c h\u00e1i qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, kh\u00abng gi\u00cau d\u00e8t. \u00a7\u00e8i v\u00edi m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai, ph\u00b6i th\u00cbt th\u00b5 ch\u00a9n th\u00b5nh, kh\u00abng kh\u00b8ch s\u00b8o, ngo\u00b9i giao. L\u00b5m nh\u2212 th\u00d5 th\u00d7 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 trong \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 ngo\u00b5i \u00a7\u00b6ng tin nhau, \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t, h\u00e4c h\u00e1i l\u00c9n nhau \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00efng ti\u00d5n b\u00e9. _______________ 1) T\u00e6 ch\u00f8c t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 15-7 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 26-9-1953 (BT).","B\u00b5i n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n \u00eb l\u00edp ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can c\u00b8n b\u00e9 tr\u00dd th\u00f8c 193 T\u00abi c\u00e3 xem l\u00b9i nh\u00f7ng c\u00a9u h\u00e1i anh em \u00ae\u00c6t ra. \u00a7\u00c6t nhi\u00d2u c\u00a9u h\u00e1i nh\u2212 th\u00d5 l\u00b5 r\u00cat t\u00e8t. Anh ch\u00de em \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00a9y th\u00b6o lu\u00cbn, c\u00b8i g\u00d7 ch\u2212a bi\u00d5t, ch\u2212a th\u00abng \u00ae\u2212a ra th\u00b6o lu\u00cbn, kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00d3 b\u00f4ng, kh\u00abng gi\u00cau gi\u00d5m, nh\u2212 th\u00d5 r\u00cat t\u00e8t. T\u00abi c\u00e3 m\u00e9t s\u00e8 \u00fd ki\u00d5n sau \u00ae\u00a9y, \u00ae\u00f3ng hay kh\u00abng, anh em xem l\u00b9i. 1. N\u00e3i chung, \u00ae\u00b9i \u00aea s\u00e8 c\u00a9u h\u00e1i \u00ae\u00c6t ra \u00ae\u00d2u l\u00cay c\u00b8i \u201ct\u00abi\u201d, c\u00b8i c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n m\u00d7nh l\u00b5m ch\u00f1 th\u00d3. Th\u00dd d\u00f4: D\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi t\u00abi th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? \u00a7\u00b6ng \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi t\u00abi th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi t\u00abi th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Anh em c\u00b8n b\u00e9 t\u00abi t\u2212\u00acng lai th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? \u00a7\u00dea v\u00de c\u00f1a t\u00abi th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? T\u00e3m l\u00b9i l\u00b5 l\u00cay c\u00b8i t\u00abi, l\u00cay c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n m\u00d7nh l\u00b5m ch\u00f1 th\u00d3, \u00ae\u00dfi quy\u00d2n l\u00eei c\u00f1a c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n m\u00d7nh m\u00b5 kh\u00abng n\u00e3i g\u00d7 \u00ae\u00d5n ngh\u00dca v\u00f4 c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh. Ph\u00b6i n\u00e3i: T\u00abi \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi d\u00a9n ph\u00b6i th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? \u00a7\u00e8i v\u00edi \u00a7\u00b6ng ph\u00b6i th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? \u00a7\u00e8i v\u00edi Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 ph\u00b6i th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? N\u00e3i r\u00e9ng ra l\u00b5 ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u00dfi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ph\u00f4c v\u00f4 m\u00d7nh m\u00b5 kh\u00abng n\u00e3i m\u00d7nh ph\u00b6i ph\u00f4c v\u00f4 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? 2. T\u00f5 c\u00b8i t\u00abi \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00b8i \u201cta\u201d. Nh\u2212ng c\u00b8i ta b\u00de \u00ae\u00e9ng. Th\u00dd d\u00f4: M\u00fc m\u00b9nh, can thi\u00d6p v\u00b5o Vi\u00d6t Nam, ta th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? M\u00fc gi\u00f3p Ph\u00b8p m\u00b9nh h\u00acn, ta th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Gi\u00f3p b\u00ef nh\u00d7n t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i m\u00b9nh h\u00acn, ta th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? T\u00abi ch\u00bec l\u00b5 sau khi nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u k\u00fc, ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00c6t ng\u2212\u00eec l\u00b9i l\u00b5: Ta ch\u00f1 \u00ae\u00e9ng, M\u00fc \u00ae\u00d5n ta c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00b8nh; Ph\u00b8p m\u00b9nh, ta c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00b8nh; b\u00ef nh\u00d7n t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c th\u00aam qu\u00a9n, ta c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00b8nh. C\u00f2ng v\u00d7 \u201ct\u00abi\u201d v\u00b5 \u201cta\u201d \u00cay, n\u00aan nhi\u00d2u v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 kh\u00abng gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec; n\u00d5u ch\u00f1 \u00ae\u00e9ng th\u00d7 r\u00cat d\u00d4 gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t. M\u00e9t \u00aei\u00d3m n\u00f7a. Nghe n\u00e3i c\u00b8c ng\u00b5nh, c\u00b8c c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n \u00abn l\u00b9i, x\u00d0t l\u00b9i nh\u00f7ng vi\u00d6c m\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m trong h\u00e5i Ph\u00b8p thu\u00e9c, th\u00cay th\u00bbng Ph\u00b8p x\u00cau xa v\u00b5 l\u00b5m nh\u00f4c m\u00d7nh. \u00a7\u00c6c bi\u00d6t anh em th\u00cay vi\u00d6c n\u00e3 \u00ae\u00e8i \u00ae\u00b7i, gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c m\u00d7nh l\u00b5 nh\u00f4c nh\u00b7 h\u00acn. Nh\u2212ng th\u00cay th\u00d5 v\u00c9n ch\u2212a tri\u00d6t \u00ae\u00d3. Th\u00cay nh\u00f4c l\u00b5 m\u00e9t b\u2212\u00edc, ph\u00b6i ti\u00d5n l\u00aan b\u2212\u00edc n\u00f7a: th\u00cay t\u00e9i c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh. V\u00d7 Ph\u00b8p nh\u00e5i s\u00e4, mua chu\u00e9c n\u00aan m\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00e8i \u00ae\u00b7i v\u00edi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n nh\u2212 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o, \u00aei\u00d2u \u00cay anh em ch\u00de em ch\u2212a ngh\u00dc t\u00edi. Th\u00cay m\u00d7nh nh\u00f4c \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00b5nh, c\u00dfn ph\u00b6i th\u00cay t\u00e9i n\u00f7a.","194 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP Xin l\u00e7i c\u00f4 B\u00efi1), (c\u00e3 ti\u00d5ng c\u00f4 B\u00efi: \u201cKh\u00abng d\u00b8m, xin c\u00f4 c\u00f8 n\u00e3i\u201d) v\u00dd d\u00f4: Th\u00eai tr\u2212\u00edc c\u00f4 l\u00b5m th\u00c7y gi\u00b8o th\u00d7 kh\u00abng c\u00e3 g\u00d7 l\u00b5 tham \u00ab, l\u00b7ng ph\u00dd c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, v\u00d7 d\u00b9y bao nhi\u00aau gi\u00ea l\u00dcnh b\u00cay nhi\u00aau ti\u00d2n. Nay x\u00d0t l\u00b9i l\u00f3c \u00ae\u00e3 d\u00b9y th\u00d7 d\u00b9y g\u00d7, \u00ae\u00b5o t\u00b9o ng\u2212\u00eai th\u00d7 \u00ae\u00b5o t\u00b9o cho ai? V\u00d7 \u201ct\u00abn s\u2212 tr\u00e4ng \u00ae\u00b9o\u201d, c\u00f4 \u00eb \u00ae\u00dea v\u00de \u00abng th\u00c7y, n\u00aan \u00ae\u2212\u00eec l\u00edp tr\u00dd th\u00f8c tr\u00e4ng c\u00f4, d\u00a9n c\u00f2ng tr\u00e4ng c\u00f4. Nh\u2212ng \u00abng th\u00c7y l\u00f3c \u00cay n\u00e3i g\u00d7? N\u00e3i ch\u00e8ng T\u00a9y th\u00d7 n\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b8 \u00ae\u00ddt. D\u00ef mu\u00e8n hay kh\u00abng, c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i n\u00e3i \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c, phong ki\u00d5n l\u00b5 t\u00e8t. Nh\u2212 th\u00d5 l\u00b5 c\u00e3 th\u00d3 c\u00e3 t\u00e9i v\u00edi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n r\u00e5i. T\u00abi nghe \u00ae\u00a9y c\u00e3 4 \u00ae\u00eai l\u00b5 h\u00e4c tr\u00df c\u00f4, nh\u2212 th\u00d5 l\u00b5 t\u00f8 \u00ae\u00b9i n\u00ab l\u00d6. T\u00e3m l\u00b9i, c\u00b8c ng\u00b5nh th\u00cay T\u00a9y \u00ae\u00e8i \u00ae\u00b7i v\u00edi m\u00d7nh l\u00b5 nh\u00f4c, nh\u2212ng ph\u00b6i ti\u00d5n l\u00aan b\u2212\u00edc n\u00f7a x\u00d0t t\u00e9i c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. \u00a7\u00d3 \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00a9u? \u00a7i \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00b5ng c\u00a8m th\u00ef \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c, phong ki\u00d5n. C\u00a8m th\u00ef \u00ae\u00a9y kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 ti\u00aau c\u00f9c, m\u00b5 ph\u00b6i t\u00ddch c\u00f9c l\u00b5m g\u00d7 cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c phong ki\u00d5n. C\u00e3 l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec kh\u00abng? Nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh c\u00e3 th\u00d3 l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. * ** C\u00e3 m\u00cay v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 anh em th\u00b6o lu\u00cbn nhi\u00d2u. V\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 M\u00fc th\u00d7 ho\u00c6c l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b7 r\u00e2 r\u00d6t, ho\u00c6c l\u00b5 ch\u2212a r\u00e2 r\u00d6t ch\u00f5ng n\u00b5o. \u00a7\u00b9i \u00fd n\u00e3i M\u00fc gi\u00e1i, M\u00fc m\u00b9nh, r\u00e5i \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n s\u00ee M\u00fc. V\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 n\u00b5y, t\u00abi n\u00e3i d\u00b5i m\u00e9t ch\u00f3t. M\u00fc c\u00e3 m\u00b9nh kh\u00abng? \u00eb Trung Qu\u00e8c, sau khi \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00ae\u00e6 b\u00e4n T\u2212\u00ebng Gi\u00edi Th\u00b9ch \u00ae\u2212\u00eec M\u00fc h\u00d5t s\u00f8c gi\u00f3p, ng\u2212\u00eai ta g\u00e4i M\u00fc l\u00b5 con c\u00e4p gi\u00cay. N\u00e3i th\u00d5 c\u00e3 qu\u00b8 kh\u00abng? V\u00d2 chi\u00d5n tranh \u00eb Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan19, M\u00fc c\u00e3 kh\u00e8i t\u2212 b\u00b6n mu\u00e8n h\u00dfa, c\u00e3 kh\u00e8i mu\u00e8n \u00ae\u00b8nh, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 b\u00e4n l\u00b5m c\u00abng nghi\u00d6p n\u00c6ng, t\u00b5u bay, xe t\u00a8ng. V\u00d7 c\u00e3 hai kh\u00e8i tr\u00b8i nhau, kh\u00e8i kh\u00abng mu\u00e8n \u00ae\u00b8nh t\u00d7m l\u00fd l\u00cf ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i kh\u00e8i mu\u00e8n \u00ae\u00b8nh. Nghe \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc, nhi\u00d2u ng\u2212\u00eai tin h\u00acn l\u00b5 ta ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh n\u00e3. Ch\u00f3ng ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh nhau th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? _______________ 1) C\u00f4 B\u00efi K\u00fb (BT).","B\u00b5i n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n \u00eb l\u00edp ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can c\u00b8n b\u00e9 tr\u00dd th\u00f8c 195 M\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00dea v\u00de ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de \u00eb M\u00fc n\u00e3i: M\u00fc c\u00e3 m\u00b9nh kh\u00abng? N\u00d5u M\u00fc c\u00f8 theo ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch chi\u00d5n tranh nh\u2212 \u00eb Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan th\u00d7 s\u00cf \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n s\u00f4p \u00ae\u00e6 v\u00d7 5 c\u00ed: 1. Kinh t\u00d5 M\u00fc l\u00b5 kinh t\u00d5 x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng tr\u00aan chi\u00d5n tranh, ngh\u00dca l\u00b5 trong cu\u00e9c Chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00f8 nh\u00cat v\u00b5 th\u00f8 hai, M\u00fc ph\u00b8t t\u00b5i r\u00cat to. N\u00d5u h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh, kinh t\u00d5 chi\u00d5n tranh c\u00f1a M\u00fc s\u00cf s\u00f4p \u00ae\u00e6. Th\u00dd d\u00f4: H\u00e5i \u00ae\u00c7u th\u00b8ng 6, nghe Li\u00aan X\u00ab, Trung Qu\u00e8c, Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan b\u00bbng l\u00dfng \u00ae\u00d7nh chi\u00d5n, th\u00de tr\u2212\u00eang ch\u00f8ng kho\u00b8n (bourse) s\u00f4t xu\u00e8ng h\u00acn 4.000 tri\u00d6u \u00ae\u00abla, m\u00cay ng\u00b5y sau, v\u00c9n ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c s\u00f4t gi\u00b8. \u00eb M\u00fc, ng\u2212\u00eai ta g\u00e4i l\u00b5 kh\u00f1ng ho\u00b6ng h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh. 2. Ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de th\u00d7 M\u00fc b\u00de c\u00ab \u00ae\u00e9c. Tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00a9y 3, 4 n\u00a8m, v\u00d7 k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch M\u00b8csan m\u00b5 t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc T\u00a9y \u00a2u ph\u00f4c t\u00efng, ca t\u00f4ng M\u00fc. B\u00a9y gi\u00ea, k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 l\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00a8ng binh b\u00de qu\u00b8 s\u00f8c n\u00aan l\u00a9m v\u00b5o t\u00d7nh tr\u00b9ng kinh t\u00d5 b\u00d5 t\u00bec. H\u00acn n\u00f7a, M\u00fc c\u00cam c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc ph\u2212\u00acng T\u00a9y nh\u2212 Anh, Ph\u00b8p, \u00fd bu\u00abn b\u00b8n v\u00edi ph\u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00abng, Li\u00aan X\u00ab v\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. H\u00b5ng h\u00e3a c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u2212a sang M\u00fc b\u00b8n th\u00d7 thu\u00d5 quan r\u00cat cao, mua h\u00b5ng c\u00f1a M\u00fc gi\u00b8 r\u00cat \u00ae\u00bet, b\u00b8n h\u00b5ng cho M\u00fc gi\u00b8 r\u00cat r\u00ce. V\u00d7 th\u00d5, c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc t\u00d7m c\u00b8ch ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i M\u00fc. N\u2212\u00edc nh\u00e1 nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00c7u ti\u00aan ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i M\u00fc l\u00b5 X\u00a9ylan1). M\u00fc h\u00e1i v\u00d2 vi\u00d6c X\u00a9ylan b\u00b8n cao su cho Trung Qu\u00e8c, X\u00a9ylan gi\u00b6 l\u00eai: \u201cCao su t\u00abi b\u00b8n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00bet, mua g\u00b9o l\u00b9i gi\u00b8 r\u00cat r\u00ce, n\u00aan t\u00abi l\u00b5m\u201d. M\u00fc c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i ch\u00deu. T\u00f5 cu\u00e8i n\u00a8m ngo\u00b8i \u00ae\u00d5n gi\u00ea, Anh, Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00d2u l\u00c7n l\u2212\u00eet g\u00f6i ph\u00b8i \u00aeo\u00b5n sang Li\u00aan X\u00ab v\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00d3 \u00aei\u00d2u \u00ae\u00d7nh bu\u00abn b\u00b8n. G\u00c7n \u00ae\u00a9y, Anh c\u00f6 c\u00b6 vi\u00aan c\u00f9u B\u00e9 tr\u2212\u00ebng B\u00e9 Th\u2212\u00acng m\u00b9i sang Li\u00aan X\u00ab. C\u00dfn nhi\u00d2u m\u00a9u thu\u00c9n kh\u00b8c n\u00f7a. C\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00a9y v\u00b5i th\u00b8ng, Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng Anh S\u00edcsin (Churchill) n\u00e3i: \u201cN\u00d5u M\u00fc kh\u00abng b\u00bbng l\u00dfng \u00aei\u00d2u \u00ae\u00d7nh bu\u00abn b\u00b8n v\u00edi Li\u00aan X\u00ab th\u00d7 S\u00edcsin s\u00cf t\u00f9 sang g\u00c6p Malenc\u00e8p\u201d. M\u00e9t th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc nh\u2212 Anh m\u00b5 n\u00e3i c\u00a9u \u00cay th\u00d7 \u00ae\u00f1 bi\u00d5t m\u00a9u thu\u00c9n th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? _______________ 1) T\u00f8c l\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc Xri Lanca (BT).","196 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP M\u00c6t kh\u00b8c, M\u00fc mua chu\u00e9c ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00d3 h\u00dfng l\u00abi k\u00d0o nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. B\u00a9y gi\u00ea M\u00fc ph\u00b5n n\u00b5n m\u00cat ti\u00d2n toi, v\u00d7 n\u00e3 gi\u00f3p r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u m\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p, \u00fd v\u00c9n b\u00e1 phi\u00d5u cho \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n. L\u00b9i nh\u2212 m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc g\u00c7n M\u00fc v\u00b5 th\u00a9n M\u00fc nh\u00cat l\u00b5 Cana\u00aea. G\u00c7n \u00ae\u00a9y Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng Cana\u00aea c\u00f2ng n\u00e3i: \u201cCh\u00f3ng ta r\u00cat th\u2212\u00acng y\u00aau ng\u2212\u00eai b\u00b9n qu\u00fd b\u00b8u l\u00b5 M\u00fc, nh\u2212ng ch\u00f3ng ta mong b\u00b9n c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta nh\u00cbn r\u00bbng ch\u00f3ng ta l\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai Cana\u00aea\u201d. \u00eb \u00can \u00a7\u00e9 b\u00a9y gi\u00ea \u00abng N\u00aaru ra m\u00c6t ch\u00e8ng M\u00fc. 3. Ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec c\u00f1a M\u00fc tr\u00b8i v\u00edi ch\u00ddnh ngh\u00dca. Ch\u00bcng nh\u00f7ng nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi ch\u00e8ng m\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n M\u00fc c\u00f2ng ch\u00e8ng. C\u00e3 m\u00e9t nh\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b9i t\u2212 b\u00b6n n\u00e3i: M\u00fc ch\u00e7 n\u00b5o c\u00f2ng mu\u00e8n c\u00e3 th\u00d5 l\u00f9c, \u00eb \u00a2u c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 \u00b8. M\u00e9t ng\u00b5y kia, M\u00fc s\u00cf \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n Nam B\u00a8ng D\u2212\u00acng hay B\u00bec B\u00a8ng D\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e5ng minh v\u00edi con chim \u201cPanhgoanh\u201d1). \u00a7\u00e5ng minh c\u00f1a M\u00fc nh\u2212 Quyrin\u00ab (Quirino) \u00eb Phi Lu\u00cbt T\u00a9n2), T\u2212\u00ebng Gi\u00edi Th\u00b9ch \u00eb \u00a7\u00b5i Loan, B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam b\u00de nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n gh\u00d0t, n\u00aan h\u00e4 gh\u00d0t c\u00b6 M\u00fc n\u00f7a. 4. T\u00b5u bay M\u00fc c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u nh\u2212ng kinh nghi\u00d6m qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 M\u00fc k\u00d0m h\u00acn c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc: h\u00b6i qu\u00a9n k\u00d0m Anh, l\u00f4c qu\u00a9n k\u00d0m Ph\u00b8p, \u00a7\u00f8c, Nh\u00cbt. B\u00b8o M\u00fc n\u00e3i: M\u00e9t \u00aeo\u00b5n \u00aei thanh tra m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn th\u00cay c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00e9i qu\u00a9n, \u00ae\u00b9i \u00aea s\u00e8 l\u00ddnh M\u00fc trong \u00ae\u00acn v\u00de kh\u00abng ch\u00deu b\u00ben, l\u00b5m g\u00d7 th\u00d7 l\u00b5m. M\u00fc l\u00cbp \u00f1y ban Nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u t\u00a9m l\u00fd l\u00ddnh M\u00fc, th\u00d7 \u00f1y ban n\u00b5y k\u00d5t lu\u00cbn m\u00e9t c\u00a9u r\u00cat m\u00d8a mai: \u201cV\u00d7 tr\u2212\u00eang h\u00e4c M\u00fc d\u00b9y cho tr\u00ce con nhi\u00d2u \u00ae\u00b9o \u00ae\u00f8c n\u00aan n\u00e3 m\u00cat c\u00b6 thi\u00aan t\u00ddnh gi\u00d5t ng\u2212\u00eai\u201d. 5. M\u00fc g\u00c6p m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00dech nh\u00a9n c\u00b5ng ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng m\u00b9nh l\u00b5 Phong tr\u00b5o th\u00d5 gi\u00edi b\u00b6o v\u00d6 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh. M\u00edi \u00ae\u00a9y, c\u00e3 m\u00cay nh\u00b5 khoa h\u00e4c h\u00e4p nhau l\u00b9i \u00eb \u00a4xl\u00ab (Na Uy), sau l\u00b9i h\u00e4p ti\u00d5p \u00eb Pari (Ph\u00b8p). M\u00b7i \u00ae\u00d5n n\u00a8m kia, n\u00a8m ngo\u00b8i m\u00edi th\u00b5nh phong tr\u00b5o l\u00cay ch\u00f7 k\u00fd \u201cch\u00e8ng chi\u00d5n tranh b\u00b6o v\u00d6 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh\u201d. Th\u00d5 m\u00b5 c\u00e3 l\u00c7n 600, c\u00e3 l\u00c7n h\u00acn 600 tri\u00d6u ng\u2212\u00eai k\u00fd. _______________ 1) T\u00f8c pingouin: lo\u00b5i chim n\u2212\u00edc, ch\u00a9n nh\u2212 ch\u00a9n v\u00det, c\u00b8nh ng\u00ben, s\u00e8ng ch\u00f1 y\u00d5u \u00eb Nam C\u00f9c (chim c\u00b8nh c\u00f4t) (BT). 2) T\u00f8c l\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc Phil\u00ddppin (BT).","B\u00b5i n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n \u00eb l\u00edp ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can c\u00b8n b\u00e9 tr\u00dd th\u00f8c 197 Ngay nh\u2212 \u00eb M\u00fc l\u00b5 n\u00aci b\u00e4n th\u00e8ng tr\u00de c\u00dfn ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt h\u00acn H\u00ddtle, c\u00f8 h\u00d4 n\u00e3i \u00ae\u00d5n h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh l\u00b5 cho lu\u00abn l\u00b5 c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n, th\u00d5 m\u00b5 c\u00f2ng l\u00cay \u00ae\u2212\u00eec h\u00acn 2 tri\u00d6u ch\u00f7 k\u00fd. Ngo\u00b5i ra c\u00dfn c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c c\u00f1a c\u00abng nh\u00a9n, tr\u00dd th\u00f8c \u00ae\u00cau tranh cho h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh r\u00cat l\u00edn, \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 Th\u00cbp t\u00f9 qu\u00a9n (croisade) b\u00b6o v\u00d6 ho\u00b5 b\u00d7nh. N\u00e3i t\u00e3m l\u00b9i M\u00fc c\u00e3 5 \u00aei\u00d3m y\u00d5u c\u00f1a n\u00e3. Ch\u00f8ng c\u00ed r\u00e2 r\u00d6t: M\u00fc v\u00b5 18 n\u2212\u00edc ch\u2212 h\u00c7u \u00ae\u00b8nh m\u00e9t n\u00f6a n\u2212\u00edc Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan (B\u00bec Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan) trong 3 n\u00a8m m\u00b5 ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00d7nh chi\u00d5n. M\u2212u m\u00ab c\u00f1a M\u00fc l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b8nh l\u00cay Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00b5m b\u00b5n \u00ae\u00b9p t\u00can c\u00abng Li\u00aan X\u00ab, Trung Qu\u00e8c. Nh\u2212 th\u00d5 l\u00b5 b\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00c7u \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00cat b\u00b9i. Ngo\u00b5i th\u00cat b\u00b9i qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 n\u00e3i tr\u00aan, c\u00dfn m\u00cay s\u00f9 th\u00cbt n\u00f7a. \u00a7\u00b9i chi\u00d5n th\u00f8 nh\u00cat20, M\u00fc m\u00cat 33 v\u00b9n 4.000 ng\u2212\u00eai v\u00b5 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec g\u00d7? M\u00fc \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00dea v\u00de anh ch\u00de, t\u00f5 h\u00b5ng th\u00f8 ba, b\u00e8n, nh\u00b6y l\u00aan nh\u00cat, nh\u00d7 tr\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi v\u00b5 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u ti\u00d2n. \u00a7\u00b9i chi\u00d5n th\u00f8 hai21, M\u00fc m\u00cat h\u00acn 18 v\u00b9n ng\u2212\u00eai nh\u2212ng v\u00d2 kinh t\u00d5 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ph\u00b8t t\u00b5i l\u00edn, v\u00d2 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de v\u2212\u00eet c\u00b6 Anh, l\u00b5m \u00ae\u00c7u s\u00e1 phe \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c. \u00a7\u00d5n chi\u00d5n tranh Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan, M\u00fc m\u00cat h\u00acn 38 v\u00b9n ng\u2212\u00eai, ti\u00d2n x\u00b5i m\u00cat kh\u00b8 nhi\u00d2u, m\u00b5 kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec g\u00d7 c\u00b6, ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de l\u00b9i b\u00de c\u00ab l\u00cbp. V\u00d7 v\u00cby, \u00ae\u00d7nh chi\u00d5n \u00eb Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan l\u00b5 m\u00e9t th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a phe d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi v\u00b5 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t th\u00cat b\u00b9i cho phe \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c g\u00a9y chi\u00d5n, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 M\u00fc. C\u00e3 anh em h\u00e1i v\u00d2 v\u00a8n h\u00e3a M\u00fc. C\u00e3 m\u00cay b\u00b5i c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai M\u00fc v\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai Anh n\u00e3i v\u00d2 v\u00a8n h\u00e3a M\u00fc \u00ae\u00a8ng b\u00b8o Pour une Paix durable et pour une D\u00d0mocratie populaire (V\u00d7 m\u00e9t n\u00d2n h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh l\u00a9u d\u00b5i, v\u00d7 m\u00e9t n\u00d2n d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n), n\u00aan \u00ae\u2212a cho anh em xem. M\u00e9t c\u00ab gi\u00b8o M\u00fc n\u00e3i: \u201cTrong 2.000 quy\u00d3n s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a M\u00fc c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00e9 200 quy\u00d3n t\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00e8i trong s\u00b9ch, c\u00dfn to\u00b5n l\u00b5 d\u00a9m \u00ae\u00b7ng, tr\u00e9m c\u2212\u00edp, khi\u00d5n ng\u2212\u00eai xem kh\u00e3 ch\u00deu\u201d. M\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai Anh n\u00e3i: \u201cHai quy\u00d3n s\u00b8ch \u00eb M\u00fc b\u00b8n ch\u00b9y nh\u00cat, n\u00d5u \u00ae\u00e4c qua xem n\u00e9i dung n\u00e3i g\u00d7, th\u00d7 ta th\u00cat kinh\u201d. Kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i nh\u2212 th\u00d5 n\u00e3i M\u00fc kh\u00abng c\u00e3 v\u00a8n h\u00e3a \u00ae\u00a9u. M\u00cay tr\u00a8m ng\u2212\u00eai v\u00a8n h\u00e3a M\u00fc ch\u00a9n ch\u00ddnh b\u00de th\u00b6i h\u00d5t, s\u00b8ch vi\u00d5t kh\u00abng cho in, c\u00abng vi\u00d6c kh\u00abng cho l\u00b5m.","198 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP B\u00aan M\u00fc b\u00a9y gi\u00ea c\u00e3 b\u00d6nh th\u00c7n kinh nhi\u00d2u, v\u00d7 tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n chi\u00d5n tranh. M\u00e9t b\u00b6n \u00aei\u00d2u tra c\u00f1a Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i M\u00fc v\u00d2 t\u00e9i ph\u00b9m vi\u00d5t c\u00e3 h\u00acn 2 tri\u00d6u ng\u2212\u00eai ph\u00b9m tr\u00e4ng t\u00e9i v\u00b5 c\u00f8 76 ng\u2212\u00eai d\u00a9n M\u00fc th\u00d7 c\u00e3 m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai ph\u00b9m t\u00e9i. \u00eb Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00d7nh chi\u00d5n nh\u2212ng ch\u2212a \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh v\u00d7 \u00eb M\u00fc c\u00e3 b\u00e4n ph\u00b8. N\u00aan anh em Trung - Tri\u00d2u r\u00cat t\u00d8nh t\u00b8o \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00d2 ph\u00dfng. C\u00e3 anh em li\u00aan h\u00d6: Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan \u00ae\u00d7nh chi\u00d5n \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng \u00ae\u00d5n Vi\u00d6t Nam th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? C\u00e3 \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng kh\u00abng? C\u00e3, v\u00d7: 1. Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan l\u00b5 m\u00e9t b\u00e9 ph\u00cbn c\u00f1a phe d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh, Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan th\u00beng l\u00eei l\u00b5 ta th\u00beng l\u00eei. 2. Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan cho ta th\u00cay kinh nghi\u00d6m l\u00b5 ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00b8nh bao gi\u00ea cho \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c q\u00f4y, n\u00e3 bi\u00d5t kh\u00abng th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec n\u00f7a, n\u00e3 m\u00edi ch\u00deu \u00ae\u00b5m ph\u00b8n. \u00a7\u00f5ng c\u00e3 \u00b6o t\u2212\u00ebng m\u00d7nh mu\u00e8n \u00ae\u00b5m ph\u00b8n l\u00b5 n\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b5m ph\u00b8n. \u00a7\u00c7u n\u00a8m, sau khi tr\u00f3ng c\u00f6, T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng M\u00fc qua th\u00a8m Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u \u00ae\u00c6t k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch, m\u00e9t l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b8nh qua \u00b8p L\u00f4c Giang, hai l\u00b5 n\u00d5u kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00d7 \u00ae\u00b8nh m\u00e9t v\u00e8 th\u00cbt m\u00b9nh \u00ae\u00d3 b\u00aan Trung - Tri\u00d2u ph\u00b6i xin h\u00dfa. Nh\u2212ng c\u00b6 hai k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch \u00ae\u00d2u kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, Aixenhao n\u00e3i mu\u00e8n \u00ae\u00b8nh nh\u2212 th\u00d5 ph\u00b6i hy sinh 30 v\u00b9n b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i M\u00fc. N\u00d5u hy sinh nh\u2212 th\u00d5 th\u00d7 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Kh\u00abng c\u00e3 \u00ae\u2212\u00eang ra. V\u00d7 th\u00d5, n\u00e3 m\u00edi ch\u00deu \u00ae\u00b5m ph\u00b8n \u00ae\u00d7nh chi\u00d5n. Ta c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00b8nh cho Ph\u00b8p q\u00f4y. L\u00f3c \u00cay, c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b5m ph\u00b8n m\u00edi \u00ae\u00b5m ph\u00b8n, ch\u00f8 kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u2212a \u00ae\u00b5m ph\u00b8n ra l\u00b5 n\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b5m ph\u00b8n ngay \u00ae\u00a9u. \u00a7\u00f5ng c\u00e3 \u00b6o t\u2212\u00ebng. M\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch c\u00f1a n\u00e3 l\u00b5 x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec. N\u00e3 m\u00cat 99% c\u00dfn hy v\u00e4ng 1%, n\u00e3 v\u00c9n \u00ae\u00b8nh. Ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00b8nh n\u00e3 q\u00f4y n\u00e3 m\u00edi ch\u00deu. C\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai n\u00e3i M\u00fc r\u00b6nh tay gi\u00f3p Ph\u00b8p, th\u00d7 ta th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Th\u00d7 c\u00f2ng th\u00d5, M\u00fc v\u00c9n gi\u00f3p Ph\u00b8p t\u00f5 tr\u2212\u00edc. Nay n\u00e3 gi\u00f3p h\u00acn, ta c\u00e3 kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n h\u00acn, ta c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b8nh kh\u00abng? Ta v\u00c9n \u00ae\u00b8nh. N\u00e3 c\u00e3 thua kh\u00abng? N\u00e3 v\u00c9n thua. N\u00e3i v\u00d2 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00f1a ta, n\u00e3i v\u00d2 M\u00fc v\u00edi ta, ph\u00b6i nh\u00ed l\u00b9i 10 n\u00a8m tr\u2212\u00edc. L\u00f3c \u00cay c\u00e3 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Nh\u00cbt, Ph\u00b8p. L\u00f3c \u00cay n\u00e3i \u00ae\u00b8nh Nh\u00cbt, Ph\u00b8p th\u00d7 nhi\u00d2u ng\u2212\u00eai cho l\u00b5 ch\u00a9u ch\u00cau \u00ae\u00b8 voi. Nh\u2212ng ta v\u00c9n t\u00e6","B\u00b5i n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n \u00eb l\u00edp ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can c\u00b8n b\u00e9 tr\u00dd th\u00f8c 199 ch\u00f8c \u00ae\u00b8nh Nh\u00cbt, \u00ae\u00b8nh Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c. L\u00f3c \u00ae\u00c7u, b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i du k\u00ddch ta c\u00e3 12 ng\u2212\u00eai, trong \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00e3 hai ph\u00f4 n\u00f7. L\u00b5m th\u00d5 l\u00b5 v\u00d7 m\u00d7nh xem v\u00d2 t\u2212\u00acng lai, tin t\u2212\u00ebng \u00eb th\u00beng l\u00eei, th\u00cay r\u00e2 t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi s\u00cf bi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00e6i, Nh\u00cbt, Ph\u00b8p s\u00cf xung \u00ae\u00e9t nhau. B\u00a9y gi\u00ea ta c\u00e3 12 ng\u2212\u00eai, sau s\u00cf c\u00e3 12 v\u00b9n ng\u2212\u00eai. Ta quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m, ta c\u00e3 th\u00d5, n\u00aan ta l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. B\u00a9y gi\u00ea c\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai h\u00e1i s\u00f8c ta m\u00b9nh h\u00acn hay Ph\u00b8p m\u00b9nh h\u00acn? N\u00e3i v\u00d2 s\u00f3ng, \u00ae\u00b9n, xe t\u00a8ng, m\u00b8y bay th\u00d7 c\u00e3 c\u00b8i ta kh\u00abng c\u00e3. Nh\u2212ng t\u00b9i sao ta n\u00e3i ta m\u00b9nh h\u00acn? V\u00d7 th\u00d5 c\u00f1a ta m\u00b9nh h\u00acn. N\u00e3i v\u00d2 ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00ddnh. Tinh th\u00c7n anh l\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00f8ng \u00ae\u00bbng sau kh\u00c8u \u00ae\u00b9i b\u00b8c c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00dech r\u00cat th\u00cap, n\u00aan \u00ae\u00b9i b\u00b8c ch\u00d8 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t c\u00f4c s\u00bet. C\u00dfn b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i c\u00f1a ta ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 ti\u00d3u li\u00aan nh\u2212ng bi\u00d5t v\u00d7 ai m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b8nh, \u00ae\u00b8nh nh\u2212 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o, n\u00aan tin \u00eb kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng l\u00eei, tin v\u00b5o l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng tinh th\u00c7n c\u00f1a d\u00a9n ta, c\u00b8i g\u00d7 l\u00b5m c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. \u00a7\u00d5n c\u00a9u h\u00e1i: Ta c\u00e3 ch\u00deu \u00ae\u00b5m ph\u00b8n kh\u00abng? 1. T\u00f5 \u00ae\u00c7u \u00ae\u00d5n nay, ta ch\u00f1 tr\u2212\u00acng h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh; v\u00d7 Ph\u00b8p x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec ta n\u00aan ta ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00b8nh. 2. Ta bi\u00d5t n\u00d5u kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00b8nh cho gi\u00c6c q\u00f4y th\u00d7 kh\u00abng bao gi\u00ea n\u00e3 xin \u00ae\u00b5m ph\u00b8n, n\u00aan ta ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00b8nh n\u00e3 q\u00f4y; n\u00e3 q\u00f4y, n\u00e3 xin \u00ae\u00b5m ph\u00b8n ta s\u00cf \u00ae\u00b5m ph\u00b8n. \u00a7i\u00d2u ki\u00d6n \u00ae\u00b5m ph\u00b8n r\u00cat \u00ae\u00acn gi\u00b6n: a) C\u00f3t \u00aei. b) Vi\u00d6t Nam ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp. Ch\u2212a c\u00e3 nh\u2212 th\u00d5 th\u00d7 ch\u2212a \u00ae\u00b5m ph\u00b8n. T\u00e3m l\u00b9i, ta c\u00dfn ph\u00b6i tr\u00b6i qua nhi\u00d2u gian kh\u00e6, ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00b8nh m\u00b9nh v\u00edi quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m c\u00f1a ta, v\u00edi tinh th\u00c7n c\u00f1a d\u00a9n ta. M\u00fc \u00ae\u00d5n ta c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00b8nh, \u00ae\u00b8nh cho \u00ae\u00d5n khi n\u00b5o \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n. B\u00a9y gi\u00ea, \u00ae\u00dech m\u00e9t m\u00c6t chu\u00c8n b\u00de \u00ae\u00b8nh ta, m\u00e9t m\u00c6t ph\u00e3ng ra tin \u00aei\u00d2u \u00ae\u00d7nh. N\u00e3 b\u00b5y ra tr\u00df \u00aei\u00d2u \u00ae\u00d7nh nh\u2212 th\u00b6 m\u00e9t c\u00b8i m\u00e5i, n\u00d5u ta nh\u2212 b\u00c7y c\u00b8 \u00ae\u00e6 x\u00ab l\u00b9i \u00ae\u00edp, qu\u00aan c\u00b6 t\u00d8nh t\u00b8o \u00ae\u00d2 ph\u00dfng, n\u00e3 s\u00cf d\u00d4 \u00ae\u00b8nh ta. M\u00d7nh ph\u00b6i ch\u00f1 \u00ae\u00e9ng, ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00e8i ph\u00e3 v\u00edi m\u00e4i t\u00d7nh th\u00d5. Trong nh\u00f7ng c\u00a9u h\u00e1i c\u00f1a c\u00b8c anh ch\u00de em, t\u00abi th\u00cay m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n v\u00d7 mu\u00e8n hi\u00d3u, nh\u2212ng m\u00c6t kh\u00b8c bi\u00d3u l\u00e9 \u00ddt nhi\u00d2u t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng s\u00ee kh\u00e3, s\u00ee kh\u00e6, s\u00ee M\u00fc. \u00a7i\u00d2u \u00cay kh\u00abng n\u00aan. Chi\u00d5n s\u00dc ra m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn, \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o \u00aei","200 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP d\u00a9n c\u00abng, h\u00e4 kh\u00abng s\u00ee g\u00d7 c\u00b6. H\u00e4 quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m v\u2212\u00eet \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00e4i kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n. N\u00d5u s\u00ee kh\u00e3, s\u00ee kh\u00e6, s\u00ee M\u00fc th\u00d7 c\u00b8i g\u00d7 c\u00f2ng s\u00ee. M\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00b8i g\u00d7 c\u00f2ng s\u00ee th\u00d7 kh\u00abng l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec vi\u00d6c g\u00d7, ch\u00d8 l\u00b5m n\u00ab l\u00d6. * ** C\u00e3 anh em n\u00e3i ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng r\u00cat \u00ae\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00ben, nh\u2212ng kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t c\u00e3 quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m l\u00b5m kh\u00abng v\u00b5 c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00f1 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00b5m kh\u00abng? 1. Nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh \u00a7\u00b6ng c\u00e3 quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n cho k\u00fa \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch \u00cay. Anh em th\u00cay m\u00e9t s\u00e8 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng kh\u00abng g\u2212\u00acng m\u00c9u trong vi\u00d6c th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch. Ch\u00ddnh v\u00d7 th\u00d5, \u00a7\u00b6ng ph\u00b6i ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can, l\u00b5m cho c\u00b8n b\u00e9 hi\u00d3u th\u00cau v\u00b5 h\u00d5t l\u00dfng h\u00d5t s\u00f8c th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch \u00cay. 2. H\u00acn n\u00f7a, \u00a7\u00b6ng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m sao cho c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ngo\u00b5i \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n nh\u00cbn th\u00cay ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch \u00a7\u00b6ng l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00f3ng, c\u00efng gi\u00f3p \u00a7\u00b6ng th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch \u00cay. Cho n\u00aan \u00a7\u00b6ng r\u00cat hoan ngh\u00aanh anh em ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh \u00a7\u00b6ng nh\u2212 chi\u00d2u nay. * ** C\u00e3 anh em h\u00e1i m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai C\u00abng gi\u00b8o c\u00e3 th\u00d3 v\u00b5o \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng kh\u00abng? C\u00e3. Ng\u2212\u00eai t\u00abn gi\u00b8o n\u00b5o v\u00b5o c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, mi\u00d4n l\u00b5 trung th\u00b5nh, h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i l\u00b5m nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4, gi\u00f7 \u00ae\u00f3ng k\u00fb lu\u00cbt c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng. N\u2212\u00edc ta kinh t\u00d5 l\u00b9c h\u00cbu, k\u00fc thu\u00cbt k\u00d0m, t\u00abn gi\u00b8o l\u00b5 duy t\u00a9m, c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n l\u00b5 duy v\u00cbt, nh\u2212ng trong \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n hi\u00d6n t\u00b9i, ng\u2212\u00eai theo \u00ae\u00b9o v\u00c9n v\u00b5o \u00a7\u00b6ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. Anh em l\u00b9i h\u00e1i: \u00eb n\u2212\u00edc ta c\u00e3 \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng, l\u00b9i c\u00e3 \u00a7\u00b6ng D\u00a9n ch\u00f122, \u00a7\u00b6ng X\u00b7 h\u00e9i23. \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng th\u00d7 \u00ae\u00b7 r\u00e2. C\u00dfn \u00a7\u00b6ng D\u00a9n ch\u00f1, \u00a7\u00b6ng X\u00b7 h\u00e9i th\u00d7 l\u00b5m g\u00d7? C\u00e3 c\u00c7n n\u00f7a kh\u00abng? C\u00c7n l\u00bem. \u00a7\u00b6ng X\u00b7 h\u00e9i t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c, gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c anh em tr\u00dd th\u00f8c. Trong anh em tr\u00dd th\u00f8c, c\u00e3 m\u00e9t s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00b7 v\u00b5o \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng ho\u00c6c g\u00c7n \u00a7\u00b6ng, c\u00e3 m\u00e9t s\u00e8 ch\u2212a hi\u00d3u \u00a7\u00b6ng.","B\u00b5i n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n \u00eb l\u00edp ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can c\u00b8n b\u00e9 tr\u00dd th\u00f8c 201 \u00a7\u00b6ng X\u00b7 h\u00e9i t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c, hu\u00can luy\u00d6n cho anh em \u00cay g\u00c7n c\u00abng n\u00abng. \u00a7\u00b6ng D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c, hu\u00can luy\u00d6n t\u2212 s\u00b6n d\u00a9n t\u00e9c, ti\u00d3u th\u2212\u00acng, ti\u00d3u ch\u00f1. M\u00e9t s\u00e8 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai n\u00b5y \u00ae\u00b7 v\u00b5o \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng. Nh\u2212ng c\u00dfn m\u00e9t s\u00e8 n\u00e3i: B\u00a9y gi\u00ea c\u00b8c anh ch\u00e8ng \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1 phong ki\u00d5n, ng\u00b5y mai s\u00cf \u00ae\u00d5n l\u2212\u00eet ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi, n\u00aan h\u00e4 s\u00ee. \u00a7\u00b6ng D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t h\u00e4 \u00ae\u00d3 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n v\u00b5 sau n\u00b5y ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c. Hai \u00ae\u00b6ng \u00cay c\u00e3 nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 r\u00e2 r\u00b5ng, quan tr\u00e4ng v\u00b5 c\u00c7n thi\u00d5t. C\u00a9u h\u00e1i \u00cay c\u00e3 th\u00d3 c\u00e3 m\u00cay \u00fd ngh\u00dca: 1. B\u00a9y gi\u00ea \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng th\u00eai nh\u00cbp l\u00b9i l\u00b5m m\u00e9t, c\u00efng l\u00b5m c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng. 2. \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng mu\u00e8n h\u00cat m\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00a9y. Ngh\u00dc nh\u2212 th\u00d5 \u00ae\u00d2u kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00f3ng. Bao gi\u00ea \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng c\u00f2ng c\u00e8 s\u00f8c gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng anh em \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00efng nhau ti\u00d5n b\u00e9, kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c. * ** C\u00b8c c\u00ab v\u00b5 c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 l\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng. B\u00cat k\u00fa \u00eb \u00ae\u00dea v\u00de n\u00b5o, l\u00b5m ngh\u00d2 g\u00d7, \u00ae\u00d2u l\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00f1 trong nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00f1 n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5 (ch\u00f1 \u00ae\u00a9y kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1). Ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 kh\u00dd kh\u00b8i nh\u2212 th\u00d5. C\u00e3 c\u00a9u \u201cti\u00aan thi\u00aan h\u00b9 \u2212u, h\u00cbu thi\u00aan h\u00b9 l\u00b9c\u201d, ngh\u00dca l\u00b5 lo tr\u2212\u00edc d\u00a9n, vui sau d\u00a9n. Trong l\u00f3c kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n c\u00f1a d\u00a9n t\u00e9c, kh\u00dd ti\u00d5t c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00b8n b\u00e9 l\u00b5 kh\u00abng s\u00ee g\u00d7 h\u00d5t, kh\u00abng s\u00ee k\u00ce \u00ae\u00dech, kh\u00abng s\u00ee kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n gian kh\u00e6. C\u00b8i g\u00d7 kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, c\u00f9c kh\u00e6, c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ph\u00b6i xung phong l\u00b5m tr\u2212\u00edc. Mu\u00e8n cho x\u00f8ng \u00ae\u00b8ng l\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng, mong c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 kh\u00dd ti\u00d5t \u00cay. N\u00e3i v\u00b5o t\u00e8i 7-8-1953. In trong s\u00b8ch Ph\u00b8t huy tinh th\u00c7n c\u00c7u h\u00e4c, c\u00c7u ti\u00d5n b\u00e9, Nxb. S\u00f9 th\u00cbt, H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, 1960, tr.38-49.","202 \u00a7i\u00d6n m\u00f5ng nh\u00a9n d\u00dep k\u00fb ni\u00d6m ng\u00b5y Qu\u00e8c kh\u00b8nh n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan K\u00ddnh g\u00f6i \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Kim Nh\u00cbt Th\u00b5nh, Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng N\u00e9i c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan, Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep Ng\u00b5y qu\u00e8c kh\u00b8nh n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan, thay m\u00c6t nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n danh c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n t\u00abi, t\u00abi k\u00ddnh g\u00f6i \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd v\u00b5 nh\u00ea \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd chuy\u00d3n cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan l\u00eai ch\u00b5o m\u00f5ng n\u00e5ng nhi\u00d6t v\u00b5 th\u00a9n \u00b8i. T\u00abi k\u00ddnh ch\u00f3c nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan th\u00b5nh c\u00abng trong s\u00f9 nghi\u00d6p th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat qu\u00e8c gia v\u00b5 mau ch\u00e3ng kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c l\u00b9i n\u00d2n kinh t\u00d5 b\u00de chi\u00d5n tranh t\u00b5n ph\u00b8. T\u00abi tin r\u00bbng d\u2212\u00edi s\u00f9 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan, c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd v\u00b5 nh\u00ea s\u00f8c \u00f1ng h\u00e9 nhi\u00d6t li\u00d6t c\u00f1a m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 v\u00b5 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Li\u00aan X\u00ab v\u00b5 Trung Qu\u00e8c, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan s\u00cf th\u00beng l\u00eei v\u00ce vang. Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 130, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 16 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 20-8-1953.","203 Vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00d7nh chi\u00d5n \u00eb Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan \u00a7.B. l\u00b5 m\u00e9t x\u00b7 v\u00f5a k\u00d5t th\u00f3c cu\u00e9c ph\u00b8t \u00ae\u00e9ng qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng. Ngo\u00b5i vi\u00d6c t\u00a8ng gia s\u00b6n xu\u00cat v\u00b5 \u00f1ng h\u00e9 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o trong x\u00b7 l\u00b9i r\u00cat ham h\u00e4c ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de. H\u00abm n\u00e4, t\u00abi gh\u00d0 v\u00b5o x\u00b7, th\u00d7 th\u00cay m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c h\u00e9i h\u00e4p \u00ae\u00e9 600 ng\u2212\u00eai, trai, g\u00b8i, gi\u00b5, tr\u00ce \u00ae\u00d2u c\u00e3, \u00aeang b\u00b5n b\u00b9c vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00d7nh chi\u00d5n \u00eb Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan. M\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i ph\u00b8t bi\u00d3u \u00fd ki\u00d5n. Cu\u00e8i c\u00efng, \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd M. (b\u00dd th\u2212 chi b\u00e9 x\u00b7) k\u00d5t lu\u00cbn, \u00ae\u00b9i kh\u00b8i nh\u2212 sau: - V\u00d7 sao M\u00fc v\u00b5 18 n\u2212\u00edc phe M\u00fc ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00d7nh chi\u00d5n? - V\u00d7 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Tri\u00d2u - Trung \u00ae\u00b8nh m\u00b9nh, th\u00beng nhi\u00d2u. V\u00d7 M\u00fc v\u00b5 phe M\u00fc thua to, ch\u00f3ng m\u00cat h\u00acn 12.000 chi\u00d5c m\u00b8y bay, ch\u00d5t v\u00b5 b\u00de th\u2212\u00acng h\u00acn 1 tri\u00d6u binh s\u00dc, trong s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00e3 40 v\u00b9n l\u00b5 binh s\u00dc M\u00fc. N\u00d5u ch\u00f3ng k\u00d0o d\u00b5i chi\u00d5n tranh n\u00f7a, th\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng ch\u00d5t. - M\u00fc m\u00b9nh hay l\u00b5 y\u00d5u? - \u00a7\u00b8nh nhau v\u00edi m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00e1 nh\u2212 Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan, m\u00b5 M\u00fc v\u00b5 18 n\u2212\u00edc phe M\u00fc \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00cat b\u00b9i, th\u00d7 m\u00b9nh c\u00b8i g\u00d7? Tr\u2212\u00edc kia, M\u00fc l\u00aan m\u00c6t c\u00cby th\u00d5 c\u00e3 bom nguy\u00aan t\u00f6 v\u00b5 khinh kh\u00dd. B\u00a9y gi\u00ea Li\u00aan X\u00ab c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 bom nguy\u00aan t\u00f6 v\u00b5 bom khinh kh\u00dd; th\u00d5 l\u00b5 M\u00fc c\u00f4t h\u00f8ng. - Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00d7nh chi\u00d5n, M\u00fc c\u00e3 gi\u00f3p th\u00aam Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b8nh ta kh\u00abng? - Tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00a9y, M\u00fc v\u00c9n gi\u00f3p Ph\u00b8p, m\u00b5 ta v\u00c9n th\u00beng, Ph\u00b8p v\u00c9n thua. T\u00f5 nay v\u00d2 sau, n\u00d5u M\u00fc gi\u00f3p th\u00aam Ph\u00b8p, th\u00d7 ta c\u00f2ng c\u00f8 \u00ae\u00b8nh, c\u00f8 th\u00beng, Ph\u00b8p s\u00cf c\u00f8 thua. Ta c\u00e3 quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m ch\u00deu gian kh\u00e6, v\u2212\u00eet kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, th\u00d7 1 Ph\u00b8p, 1 M\u00fc, ch\u00f8 10 Ph\u00b8p, 10 M\u00fc ta c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00b8nh tu\u00e8t.","204 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP - \u00a7\u00d7nh chi\u00d5n \u00eb Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng \u00ae\u00d5n ta th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? - M\u00fc thua t\u00f8c l\u00b5 phe \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c thua. Anh em Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan th\u00beng c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 ta th\u00beng. Tinh th\u00c7n qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 b\u00ef nh\u00d7n s\u00cf lung lay k\u00d0m s\u00f3t. Tinh th\u00c7n qu\u00a9n v\u00b5 d\u00a9n ta s\u00cf h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i, l\u00aan cao. \u00a7i\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00e3 h\u00b9i cho \u00ae\u00dech, c\u00e3 l\u00eei cho ta. Nh\u2212ng ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i nh\u00ed l\u00eai B\u00b8c d\u00b9y: \u201cPh\u00b6i quy\u00d5t chi\u00d5n quy\u00d5t th\u00beng, nh\u2212ng ch\u00ed ch\u00f1 quan khinh \u00ae\u00dech...\u201d. Tinh th\u00c7n h\u00a8m h\u00eb v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng tr\u00b5ng v\u00e7 tay ran l\u00aan c\u00f1a m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00f8ng t\u00e1 r\u00bbng ai c\u00f2ng hi\u00d3u r\u00e2. T\u00abi th\u00c7m ngh\u00dc: M\u00e9t v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 to l\u00edn nh\u2212 th\u00d5, m\u00b5 m\u00e9t c\u00b8n b\u00e9 x\u00b7 bi\u00d5t gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch gi\u00b6n \u00ae\u00acn, \u00ae\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00ben nh\u2212 th\u00d5 - \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t b\u2212\u00edc ti\u00d5n ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de r\u00cat d\u00b5i c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta. C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 130, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 16 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 20-8-1953.","205 C\u00b8ch vi\u00d5t1) H\u00abm nay B\u00b8c n\u00e3i v\u00d2 c\u00b8ch vi\u00d5t, \u00ae\u00c6c bi\u00d6t l\u00b5 vi\u00d5t ng\u00ben. Hi\u00d6n nay tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e9 c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00b9i \u00aea s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ta b\u00a9y gi\u00ea kh\u00abng cho ph\u00d0p \u00ae\u00e4c d\u00b5i, \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n gi\u00cay m\u00f9c c\u00f1a ta kh\u00abng cho ph\u00d0p vi\u00d5t d\u00b5i v\u00b5 in d\u00b5i, th\u00d7 gi\u00ea c\u00f1a ta, ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00b8nh gi\u00c6c, ng\u2212\u00eai d\u00a9n \u00aei l\u00b5m, kh\u00abng cho ph\u00d0p xem l\u00a9u. V\u00d7 v\u00cby cho n\u00aan vi\u00d5t ng\u00ben ch\u00f5ng n\u00b5o t\u00e8t ch\u00f5ng \u00cay. Trong c\u00b8c b\u00b8o, c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng b\u00b5i l\u00bbng nh\u00bbng d\u00b5i m\u00cay c\u00e9t, nh\u2212 l\u00b5 rau mu\u00e8ng k\u00d0o d\u00a9y. \u00a7\u00e4c \u00ae\u00d5n kh\u00f3c gi\u00f7a th\u00d7 kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t kh\u00f3c \u00ae\u00c7u n\u00e3i c\u00b8i g\u00d7; \u00ae\u00e4c \u00ae\u00d5n kh\u00f3c \u00aeu\u00abi th\u00d7 kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t kh\u00f3c gi\u00f7a n\u00e3i c\u00b8i g\u00d7. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 v\u00ab \u00ddch. - V\u00d7 ai m\u00b5 m\u00d7nh vi\u00d5t? - M\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch vi\u00d5t l\u00b5m g\u00d7? Ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00c6t c\u00a9u h\u00e1i: Vi\u00d5t cho ai? - Vi\u00d5t cho \u00ae\u00b9i \u00aea s\u00e8: c\u00abng - n\u00abng - binh. Vi\u00d5t \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00b5m g\u00d7? - \u00a7\u00d3 gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c, gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch, c\u00e6 \u00ae\u00e9ng, ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh. \u00a7\u00d3 ph\u00f4c v\u00f4 qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng. Th\u00d5 th\u00d7 vi\u00d5t c\u00b8i g\u00d7? Trong v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 n\u00b5y c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 l\u00cbp tr\u2212\u00eang v\u00f7ng v\u00b5ng: ta, b\u00b9n, th\u00ef th\u00d7 vi\u00d5t m\u00edi \u00ae\u00f3ng. _______________ 1) B\u00b5i gi\u00b6ng c\u00f1a Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh t\u00b9i l\u00edp ch\u00d8nh \u00a7\u00b6ng Trung \u2212\u00acng ng\u00b5y 17-8-1953 (BT).","206 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP Vi\u00d5t \u00ae\u00d3 n\u00aau nh\u00f7ng c\u00b8i hay, c\u00b8i t\u00e8t c\u00f1a d\u00a9n ta, c\u00f1a b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i ta, c\u00f1a c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ta, c\u00f1a b\u00b9n ta. \u00a7\u00e5ng th\u00eai \u00ae\u00d3 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh nh\u00f7ng khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta, c\u00f1a c\u00b8n b\u00e9, c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, c\u00f1a b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i. Kh\u00abng n\u00aan ch\u00d8 vi\u00d5t c\u00b8i t\u00e8t m\u00b5 gi\u00cau c\u00b8i x\u00cau. Nh\u2212ng ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00ben. N\u00aau c\u00b8i hay, c\u00b8i t\u00e8t, th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 ch\u00f5ng m\u00f9c, ch\u00ed ph\u00e3ng \u00ae\u00b9i. C\u00e3 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o n\u00e3i th\u00d5 \u00cay. B\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00f1 nhi\u00d2u c\u00b8i hay \u00ae\u00d3 n\u00aau l\u00aan, kh\u00abng c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i b\u00dea \u00ae\u00c6t ra. Ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch th\u00cbt th\u00b5, ch\u00a9n th\u00b5nh, \u00ae\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00ben; ch\u00f8 kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00dech l\u00eei d\u00f4ng \u00ae\u00d3 n\u00e3 ph\u00b6n tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n. C\u00dfn \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi \u00ae\u00dech th\u00d7 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Th\u00d7 n\u00aau nh\u00f7ng c\u00b8i x\u00cau c\u00f1a n\u00e3 \u00ae\u00d3 cho b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i ta, \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ta bi\u00d5t l\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng n\u00e3 \u00ae\u00e9c \u00b8c th\u00d5 n\u00b5o, x\u00cau xa th\u00d5 n\u00b5o, \u00ae\u00d3 g\u00a9y l\u00dfng c\u00a8m th\u00ef \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00dech. S\u00f9 hung \u00b8c, x\u00cau xa c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng n\u00e3 r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u, n\u00d5u bi\u00d5t gom g\u00e3p t\u00b5i li\u00d6u th\u00d7 tha h\u00e5 m\u00b5 vi\u00d5t. C\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng vi\u00d6c ch\u00f3ng n\u00e3 l\u00b5m, b\u00aan ngo\u00b5i th\u00d7 nh\u2212 l\u00b5 t\u00e8t, m\u00b5 b\u00aan trong th\u00d7 th\u00cbt l\u00b5 x\u00cau, ta ph\u00b6i gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta hi\u00d3u. Th\u00dd d\u00f4: Trong v\u00efng \u00ae\u00dech, Ph\u00b8p c\u00e3 khi \u201cph\u00b8t ch\u00c8n\u201d hay l\u00b5 M\u00fc \u201cgi\u00f3p\u201d \u00ae\u00d3 tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n, \u00ae\u00d3 mua chu\u00e9c. S\u00f9 th\u00f9c l\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b7 c\u2212\u00edp ch\u00e7 n\u00b5y r\u00e5i \u201cgi\u00f3p\u201d ch\u00e7 kh\u00b8c. M\u00e9t th\u00dd d\u00f4 \u00cay \u00ae\u00f1 bi\u00d5t c\u00b8i x\u00cau c\u00f1a n\u00e3 r\u00e2 r\u00d6t r\u00e5i. Nh\u2212ng n\u00d5u kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t xem x\u00d0t th\u00d7 t\u2212\u00ebng n\u00e3 l\u00b5m nh\u2212 th\u00d5 l\u00b5 t\u00e8t. L\u00cay t\u00b5i li\u00d6u \u00ae\u00a9u m\u00b5 vi\u00d5t? Mu\u00e8n c\u00e3 t\u00b5i li\u00d6u th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i t\u00d7m, t\u00f8c l\u00b5: 1. Nghe: l\u00beng tai nghe c\u00b8c c\u00b8n b\u00e9, nghe c\u00b8c chi\u00d5n s\u00dc, nghe \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00cay t\u00b5i li\u00d6u m\u00b5 vi\u00d5t. 2. H\u00e1i: h\u00e1i nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai \u00aei xa v\u00d2, h\u00e1i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, h\u00e1i b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00f7ng vi\u00d6c, nh\u00f7ng t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh \u00eb c\u00b8c n\u00aci. 3. Th\u00cay: m\u00d7nh ph\u00b6i \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n, xem x\u00d0t m\u00b5 th\u00cay. 4. Xem: xem b\u00b8o ch\u00dd, xem s\u00b8ch v\u00eb. Xem b\u00b8o ch\u00dd trong n\u2212\u00edc, xem b\u00b8o ch\u00dd n\u2212\u00edc ngo\u00b5i. 5. Ghi: nh\u00f7ng c\u00b8i g\u00d7 \u00ae\u00b7 nghe, \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00cay, \u00ae\u00b7 h\u00e1i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00e4c \u00ae\u2212\u00eec","C\u00b8ch vi\u00d5t 207 th\u00d7 ch\u00d0p l\u00cay \u00ae\u00d3 d\u00efng m\u00b5 vi\u00d5t. C\u00e3 khi xem m\u00cay t\u00ea b\u00b8o m\u00b5 ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00e9t t\u00b5i li\u00d6u th\u00abi. T\u00d7m t\u00b5i li\u00d6u c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 nh\u00f7ng c\u00abng t\u00b8c kh\u00b8c, ph\u00b6i ch\u00deu kh\u00e3. C\u00e3 khi xem t\u00ea b\u00b8o n\u00b5y c\u00e3 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 n\u00b5y, xem t\u00ea b\u00b8o kh\u00b8c c\u00e3 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 kh\u00b8c, r\u00e5i g\u00e3p 2, 3 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2, 2, 3 con s\u00e8 l\u00b5m th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t t\u00b5i li\u00d6u m\u00b5 vi\u00d5t. Mu\u00e8n c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u t\u00b5i li\u00d6u th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i xem cho r\u00e9ng. Xem b\u00b8o Trung Qu\u00e8c, b\u00b8o Li\u00aan X\u00ab, b\u00b8o Anh, b\u00b8o Ph\u00b8p... xem \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u th\u00f8 b\u00b8o ch\u00f5ng n\u00b5o th\u00d7 l\u00cay \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u t\u00b5i li\u00d6u ch\u00f5ng \u00cay. M\u00e9t th\u00dd d\u00f4: B\u00aan Li\u00aan X\u00ab c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng th\u00b5nh c\u00abng v\u00d2 c\u00abng ngh\u00d6, v\u00d2 n\u00abng nghi\u00d6p, ch\u00d8 n\u00e3i th\u00d5 th\u00abi c\u00e3 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec kh\u00abng? C\u00e8 nhi\u00aan l\u00b5 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. Nh\u2212ng n\u00aan bi\u00d5t c\u00f2ng trong n\u00a8m \u00cay, c\u00f2ng trong m\u00efa \u00cay, m\u00b5 m\u00f8c c\u00abng ngh\u00d6, n\u00abng nghi\u00d6p \u00eb Li\u00aan X\u00ab, \u00eb Trung Qu\u00e8c, \u00eb c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc b\u00b9n l\u00aan nh\u2212 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o, c\u00dfn \u00eb Ph\u00b8p, \u00eb M\u00fc, \u00eb Anh s\u00f3t k\u00d0m nh\u2212 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o \u00ae\u00d3 m\u00b5 so s\u00b8nh. Nh\u2212 th\u00d5 th\u00d7 ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00e4c s\u00cf th\u00cay ngay b\u00aan n\u00b5o ti\u00d5n, b\u00aan n\u00b5o tho\u00b8i. C\u00b8ch vi\u00d5t th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Tr\u2212\u00edc h\u00d5t l\u00b5 c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i tr\u00b8nh c\u00b8i l\u00e8i vi\u00d5t \u201crau mu\u00e8ng\u201d ngh\u00dca l\u00b5 l\u00bbng nh\u00bbng \u201ctr\u2212\u00eang giang \u00ae\u00b9i h\u00b6i\u201d, l\u00b5m cho ng\u2212\u00eai xem nh\u2212 l\u00b5 \u201cch\u00bet ch\u00bet v\u00b5o r\u00f5ng xanh\u201d. M\u00d7nh vi\u00d5t ra c\u00e8t l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c, c\u00e6 \u00ae\u00e9ng; n\u00d5u ng\u2212\u00eai xem m\u00b5 kh\u00abng nh\u00ed \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, kh\u00abng hi\u00d3u \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, l\u00b5 vi\u00d5t kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00f3ng, nh\u00bbm kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00f3ng m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch. M\u00b5 mu\u00e8n cho ng\u2212\u00eai xem hi\u00d3u \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, nh\u00ed \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i vi\u00d5t cho \u00ae\u00f3ng tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e9 c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai xem, vi\u00d5t r\u00e2 r\u00b5ng, g\u00e4n g\u00b5ng, ch\u00ed d\u00efng ch\u00f7 nhi\u00d2u. B\u00cat \u00ae\u00bec d\u00dc m\u00edi ph\u00b6i d\u00efng ch\u00f7, th\u00dd d\u00f4: \u201c\u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp\u201d, \u201ct\u00f9 do\u201d, \u201ch\u00b9nh ph\u00f3c\u201d l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng ch\u00f7 Trung Qu\u00e8c, nh\u2212ng ta kh\u00abng c\u00e3 ch\u00f7 g\u00d7 d\u00dech, th\u00d7 c\u00e8 nhi\u00aan ph\u00b6i d\u00efng. N\u00d5u qu\u00b8 t\u00b6 kh\u00abng m\u2212\u00een, kh\u00abng d\u00efng, ho\u00c6c l\u00b5 n\u00e3i: Vi\u00d6t Nam \u201c\u00ae\u00f8ng m\u00e9t\u201d th\u00d7 kh\u00abng ai hi\u00d3u \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. Ch\u00ed ham d\u00efng ch\u00f7 - c\u00b8c \u00abng vi\u00d5t b\u00b8o nh\u00b5 m\u00d7nh hay d\u00efng ch\u00f7 qu\u00b8. Nh\u00f7ng ch\u00f7 ti\u00d5ng ta c\u00e3 m\u00b5 kh\u00abng d\u00efng, l\u00b9i d\u00efng cho \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ch\u00f7 kia. C\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00f2ng hay d\u00efng ch\u00f7 l\u00bem, d\u00efng lung tung; nhi\u00d2u khi kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00f3ng.","208 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP V\u00b5i th\u00dd d\u00f4: 3 th\u00b8ng th\u00d7 kh\u00abng n\u00e3i 3 th\u00b8ng, l\u00b9i n\u00e3i \u201ctam c\u00b8 nguy\u00d6t\u201d. \u00a7\u00b8nh v\u00b5o s\u00a9u th\u00d7 n\u00e3i \u201ctung th\u00a9m\u201d, xem x\u00d0t th\u00d7 n\u00e3i \u201cquan s\u00b8t\u201d, v.v.. Ph\u00b6i vi\u00d5t g\u00e4n g\u00b5ng, r\u00e2 r\u00b5ng, v\u00ben t\u00bet. Nh\u2212ng v\u00ben t\u00bet kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 c\u00f4t \u00ae\u00c7u, c\u00f4t \u00aeu\u00abi, m\u00b5 ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00c7u, c\u00e3 \u00aeu\u00abi. Ph\u00b6i h\u00e4c c\u00b8ch n\u00e3i, ti\u00d5ng n\u00e3i c\u00f1a qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng. C\u00e3 nh\u00b5 th\u00ac n\u00b5o n\u00e3i: \u201ct\u00e3c c\u2212\u00eai, tay h\u00b8t\u201d th\u00d7 th\u00cbt l\u00b5 \u201choang vu\u201d! C\u00e3 nh\u00b5 v\u00a8n n\u00e3i: \u201cc\u00c6p m\u00bet \u00abng c\u00f4 gi\u00b5 d\u00dcnh ng\u00e9\u201d th\u00d7 th\u00cbt l\u00b5 \u201cng\u00e9 ngh\u00dcnh\u201d! Ch\u00ed ham d\u00efng ch\u00f7. Nh\u00f7ng ch\u00f7 m\u00b5 kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t r\u00e2 th\u00d7 ch\u00ed d\u00efng. Nh\u00f7ng ch\u00f7 m\u00b5 ti\u00d5ng ta c\u00e3, th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i d\u00efng ti\u00d5ng ta. Vi\u00d5t ph\u00b6i thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c, \u201cn\u00e3i c\u00e3 s\u00b8ch, m\u00b8ch c\u00e3 ch\u00f8ng\u201d, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 n\u00e3i c\u00b8i vi\u00d6c \u00cay \u00eb \u00ae\u00a9u, th\u00d5 n\u00b5o, ng\u00b5y n\u00b5o, n\u00e3 sinh ra th\u00d5 n\u00b5o, ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n th\u00d5 n\u00b5o, k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? V\u00b5i th\u00dd d\u00f4: Ch\u00e8ng tham \u00ab, l\u00b7ng ph\u00dd th\u00d7 n\u00aau r\u00e2 ai tham \u00ab, ai l\u00b7ng ph\u00dd? C\u00ac quan n\u00b5o tham \u00ab? L\u00b7ng ph\u00dd c\u00b8ch th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Ng\u00b5y th\u00b8ng n\u00b5o? v.v.. Ch\u00ed vi\u00d5t lung tung. N\u00e3i du k\u00ddch \u00ae\u00b8nh th\u00beng, \u00ae\u00b8nh th\u00beng ng\u00b5y n\u00b5o? Th\u00beng c\u00b8ch th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Gi\u00d5t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec bao nhi\u00aau \u00ae\u00dech, b\u00bet bao nhi\u00aau \u00ae\u00dech, thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec bao nhi\u00aau s\u00f3ng?... Ph\u00b6i n\u00e3i r\u00e2 r\u00b5ng, \u00ae\u00e5ng th\u00eai ch\u00ed l\u00e9 b\u00dd m\u00cbt. Vi\u00d5t r\u00e5i ph\u00b6i th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Vi\u00d5t r\u00e5i th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00e4c \u00aei, \u00ae\u00e4c l\u00b9i. Th\u00cay c\u00b8i g\u00d7 th\u00f5a, c\u00a9u n\u00b5o, ch\u00f7 n\u00b5o th\u00f5a, th\u00d7 b\u00e1 b\u00edt \u00aei. \u00a7\u00e4c \u00aei \u00ae\u00e4c l\u00b9i 4, 5 l\u00c7n \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00f1 ch\u2212a? Ch\u2212a \u00ae\u00f1. \u00a7\u00e4c \u00aei \u00ae\u00e4c l\u00b9i, s\u00f6a \u00aei s\u00f6a l\u00b9i. M\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e4c m\u00cay l\u00c7n r\u00e5i c\u00f2ng ch\u2212a \u00ae\u00f1. Ph\u00b6i nh\u00ea m\u00e9t s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd c\u00abng, n\u00abng, binh, \u00ae\u00e4c l\u00b9i. Ch\u00e7 n\u00b5o ng\u00f3c ng\u00bec, ch\u00f7 n\u00b5o kh\u00e3 hi\u00d3u, h\u00e4 n\u00e3i ra cho th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i ch\u00f7a l\u00b9i. C\u00b8ch vi\u00d5t truy\u00d2n \u00ae\u00acn c\u00f2ng th\u00d5, vi\u00d5t b\u00b8o c\u00f2ng th\u00d5, vi\u00d5t b\u00b8o c\u00b8o, vi\u00d5t g\u00d7 c\u00f2ng th\u00d5. Vi\u00d5t chuy\u00d6n c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u ng\u00e3c ng\u00b9nh th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i n\u00bem l\u00cay c\u00b8i ch\u00ddnh, kh\u00abng n\u00aan k\u00d3 con c\u00b5 con k\u00aa. Nh\u00bbm l\u00cay \u00aei\u00d3m ch\u00ddnh m\u00b5 vi\u00d5t. Ph\u00b6i gi\u00f7 b\u00dd m\u00cbt: Trong l\u00f3c vi\u00d5t, th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i ch\u00f3 \u00fd gi\u00f7 b\u00dd m\u00cbt. C\u00b8c b\u00b8o ch\u00dd c\u00f1a ta r\u00cat k\u00d0m gi\u00f7 b\u00dd m\u00cbt.","C\u00b8ch vi\u00d5t 209 C\u00e3 khi s\u00e8 b\u00b8o n\u00b5o c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 l\u00e9 b\u00dd m\u00cbt. Th\u00dd d\u00f4: Nh\u2212 n\u00e3i thanh ni\u00aan du k\u00ddch l\u00c9n v\u00b5o m\u00cay b\u00b5 con \u00aei ch\u00ee c\u00c7m \u00ae\u00dfn g\u00b8nh, l\u00f3c g\u00c6p l\u00ddnh gi\u00c6c, th\u00d7 m\u00cay thanh ni\u00aan qu\u00cbt gi\u00c6c ch\u00d5t. V\u00d2 sau c\u00f8 phi\u00aan ch\u00ee n\u00b5o c\u00e3 thanh ni\u00aan l\u00b5 b\u00de \u00ae\u00dech v\u00ed. M\u00e9t th\u00dd d\u00f4 kh\u00b8c: Gi\u00c6c v\u00b5o qu\u00d0t l\u00b5ng, d\u00a9n ch\u00b9y h\u00d5t. C\u00e3 m\u00e9t ch\u00de ph\u00f4 n\u00f7 gi\u00b6 \u00e8m \u00eb l\u00b9i, m\u00e7i t\u00e8i ch\u00de \u00cay mang ch\u00b8o cho anh th\u2212\u00acng binh \u00eb d\u2212\u00edi h\u00c7m b\u00dd m\u00cbt. H\u00c7m c\u00e3 m\u00e9t...1) \u00ae\u00d3 cho anh \u00cay th\u00eb v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00de \u00cay \u00ae\u00e6 ch\u00b8o xu\u00e8ng. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t vi\u00d6c oanh li\u00d6t \u00ae\u00b8ng n\u00aau l\u00aan. Nh\u2212ng v\u00d7 vi\u00d5t kh\u00abng kh\u00d0o, l\u00b5m l\u00e9 b\u00dd m\u00cbt, v\u00d2 sau T\u00a9y c\u00f8 \u00aei t\u00d7m h\u00c7m b\u00dd m\u00cbt, ch\u00e7 n\u00b5o c\u00e3..., l\u00b5 n\u00e3 nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh \u00ae\u00b5o cho \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 vi\u00d5t m\u00b5 kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t gi\u00f7 b\u00dd m\u00cbt. Ch\u00ed c\u00e3 n\u00aau r\u00e2 \u00ae\u00dea \u00aei\u00d3m, t\u00aan ng\u2212\u00eai, cho \u00ae\u00dech bi\u00d5t. Vi\u00d5t kh\u00c8u hi\u00d6u: C\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng kh\u00c8u hi\u00d6u vi\u00d5t r\u00cat to, nh\u2212ng H\u00e5 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng hi\u00d3u v\u00d7 vi\u00d5t t\u00bet c\u00b6 m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00e8ng. Kh\u00abng ai \u00ae\u00e4c \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, c\u00e3 l\u00cf ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 anh vi\u00d5t kh\u00c8u hi\u00d6u \u00cay \u00ae\u00e4c \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00abi, H\u00e5 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech kh\u00abng hi\u00d3u th\u00d7 ch\u00bec d\u00a9n c\u00f2ng \u00ddt ng\u2212\u00eai hi\u00d3u. L\u00b9i c\u00e3 c\u00b8ch vi\u00d5t \u201choa h\u00dfe\u201d, ch\u00f7 U kh\u00abng ra ch\u00f7 U, ch\u00f7 N kh\u00abng ra ch\u00f7 N, ch\u00f7 I kh\u00abng ra ch\u00f7 I. H\u00e4 cho th\u00d5 l\u00b5 m\u00fc thu\u00cbt. C\u00b8ch vi\u00d5t th\u00d5, c\u00b8ch n\u00e3i c\u00f2ng th\u00d5. N\u00e3i ph\u00b6i cho g\u00e4n g\u00b5ng, c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00c7u c\u00e3 \u00aeu\u00abi, c\u00e3 n\u00e9i dung. N\u00e3i lung tung nh\u2212 nhi\u00d2u ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00b8n b\u00e9 n\u00e3i \u00eb c\u00b8c m\u00ddt tinh, n\u00e3i r\u00e5i kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t \u00ae\u2212\u00eang n\u00b5o m\u00b5 \u00aei ra n\u00f7a, th\u00abi \u00aei th\u00d7 c\u00f2ng d\u00eb, n\u00e3i n\u00f7a th\u00d7 kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t n\u00e3i g\u00d7! N\u00e3i \u00ddt, nh\u2212ng n\u00e3i cho th\u00cam th\u00dda, n\u00e3i cho ch\u00bec ch\u00ben th\u00d7 qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng th\u00ddch h\u00acn. Mu\u00e8n n\u00e3i g\u00d7 ph\u00b6i chu\u00c8n b\u00de tr\u2212\u00edc. C\u00b8ch vi\u00d5t v\u00b5 c\u00b8ch n\u00e3i \u00ae\u00b9i kh\u00b8i nh\u2212 th\u00d5. Kinh nghi\u00d6m B\u00b8c vi\u00d5t th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Sau Th\u00d5 gi\u00edi chi\u00d5n tranh l\u00c7n th\u00f8 nh\u00cat, B\u00b8c \u00eb Ph\u00b8p. Mu\u00e8n _______________ 1) L\u00e7 th\u00abng h\u00aci (BT).","210 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n cho n\u2212\u00edc ta, nh\u2212ng kh\u00abng vi\u00d5t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ch\u00f7 Ph\u00b8p. L\u00b5m th\u00d5 n\u00b5o b\u00a9y gi\u00ea? Nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh ph\u00b6i h\u00e4c vi\u00d5t cho k\u00fa \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. C\u00e3 m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd l\u00b5m trong m\u00e9t t\u00ea b\u00b8o Sinh ho\u00b9t c\u00abng nh\u00a9n1) b\u00b6o: \u201cC\u00e3 t\u00b5i li\u00d6u g\u00d7, anh c\u00f8 vi\u00d5t, r\u00e5i t\u00abi \u00ae\u00a8ng cho\u201d. B\u00b8c n\u00e3i: \u201cT\u00b5i li\u00d6u th\u00d7 c\u00e3, ch\u00d8 t\u00e9i t\u00abi kh\u00abng vi\u00d5t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec\u201d. \u00a7\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00cay n\u00e3i: \u201cAnh c\u00f8 vi\u00d5t 3 d\u00dfng, 5 d\u00dfng c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. C\u00e3 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o th\u00d7 vi\u00d5t th\u00d5 \u00cay. N\u00d5u c\u00e3 sai m\u00d1o m\u00f9c th\u00d7 t\u00abi s\u00f6a cho\u201d. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 t\u00f5 \u00ae\u00cay tr\u00eb \u00aei, m\u00d7nh h\u00e4c vi\u00d5t b\u00b8o. Vi\u00d5t 3, 4 d\u00dfng. Khi vi\u00d5t r\u00e5i, ch\u00d0p ra 2 mi\u00d5ng, 1 mi\u00d5ng g\u00f6i cho nh\u00b5 b\u00b8o, 1 mi\u00d5ng m\u00d7nh gi\u00f7 l\u00b9i. L\u00c7n \u00ae\u00c7u ti\u00aan b\u00b5i m\u00d7nh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00a8ng b\u00b8o, c\u00e3 th\u00d3 n\u00e3i l\u00b5 s\u2212\u00edng nh\u00cat trong \u00ae\u00eai ng\u2212\u00eai. M\u00d7nh \u00aeem b\u00b5i b\u00b8o \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00a8ng r\u00e5i v\u00edi c\u00b8i mi\u00d5ng m\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00b7 gi\u00f7 l\u00b9i, so l\u00b9i coi th\u00f6 sai l\u00b9c ch\u00e7 n\u00b5o, h\u00e4 s\u00f6a cho th\u00d5 n\u00b5o. C\u00b8ch \u00ddt l\u00a9u, \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00cay n\u00e3i: \u201cAnh vi\u00d5t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec 3 d\u00dfng r\u00e5i, b\u00a9y gi\u00ea k\u00d0o d\u00b5i ra!\u201d. M\u00d7nh c\u00e8 g\u00beng k\u00d0o d\u00b5i m\u00b7i, cho \u00ae\u00d5n l\u00f3c vi\u00d5t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec 10 d\u00dfng. \u00a7\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00cay l\u00b9i n\u00e3i: \u201cAnh k\u00d0o d\u00b5i n\u00f7a \u00aei, cho t\u00b5i li\u00d6u th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t b\u00b5i nh\u00e1!\u201d. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 m\u00d7nh c\u00f8 k\u00d0o, \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd c\u00f8 s\u00f6a, c\u00f8 khuy\u00d5n kh\u00ddch m\u00d7nh. C\u00b8ch gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c nh\u2212 th\u00d5 th\u00cbt t\u00e8t. C\u00f8 k\u00d0o, k\u00d0o, k\u00d0o \u00ae\u00d5n khi vi\u00d5t h\u00d5t m\u00e9t c\u00e9t, r\u00e5i h\u00acn m\u00e9t c\u00e9t, r\u00e5i m\u00e9t c\u00e9t r\u2212\u00eci. Th\u00d5 r\u00e5i \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00cay n\u00e3i: \u201c\u00b5, b\u00a9y gi\u00ea anh vi\u00d5t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec r\u00e5i, anh n\u00aan l\u00b5m m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch kh\u00b8c. R\u00f3t ng\u00ben l\u00b9i\u201d. Th\u00cbt l\u00b5 r\u00c7y r\u00b5! Tr\u2212\u00edc th\u00d7 b\u00bet k\u00d0o d\u00b5i, b\u00a9y gi\u00ea l\u00b9i b\u00bet r\u00f3t ng\u00ben! Nh\u2212ng m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00cay n\u00e3i: \u201cAnh k\u00d0o d\u00b5i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, th\u00d7 b\u00a9y gi\u00ea r\u00f3t ng\u00ben r\u00f3t c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. T\u00f5 m\u00e9t c\u00e9t r\u2212\u00eci, nay ch\u00d8 vi\u00d5t m\u00e9t c\u00e9t th\u00abi. Vi\u00d5t cho th\u00cbt ch\u00c6t, xem \u00aei xem l\u00b9i, nh\u00f7ng c\u00b8i g\u00d7 l\u00abi th\u00abi, d\u00b5i d\u00dfng kh\u00abng c\u00c7n thi\u00d5t th\u00d7 b\u00e1 n\u00e3 \u00aei...\u201d. Th\u00d5 r\u00e5i m\u00d7nh ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00d5m t\u00f5ng ch\u00f7. M\u00e9t d\u00dfng c\u00e3 _______________ 1) La vie ouvri\u00ccre (BT).","C\u00b8ch vi\u00d5t 211 m\u00cay ch\u00f7, m\u00e9t c\u00e9t th\u00d7 c\u00e3 m\u00cay d\u00dfng. N\u00e3 c\u00e3 s\u00e8 ch\u00f7 c\u00f1a n\u00e3 r\u00e5i, \u00ae\u00d5m t\u00f5ng ch\u00f7 m\u00b5 vi\u00d5t c\u00f2ng kh\u00e3 ch\u00f8 kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i d\u00d4. K\u00d5t qu\u00b6 l\u00b5 r\u00f3t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. C\u00b8ch \u00ddt l\u00a9u, \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00cay l\u00b9i n\u00e3i: \u201cB\u00a9y gi\u00ea r\u00f3t n\u00f7a \u00aei\u201d. M\u00d7nh c\u00f8 ph\u00b6i r\u00f3t, l\u00c7n n\u00b5y qua l\u00c7n kh\u00b8c, cho \u00ae\u00d5n l\u00f3c r\u00f3t ch\u00d8 c\u00dfn 10 d\u00dfng. \u00a7\u00e5ng ch\u00dd n\u00e3i: \u201c\u00a7\u2212\u00eec r\u00e5i \u00ae\u00cay, vi\u00d5t d\u00b5i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, vi\u00d5t ng\u00ben \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, b\u00a9y gi\u00ea c\u00e3 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 g\u00d7, th\u00d7 vi\u00d5t d\u00b5i ho\u00c6c vi\u00d5t ng\u00ben t\u00efy \u00fd anh\u201d. \u00a7\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00cay th\u2212\u00eang nh\u00bec m\u00d7nh: \u201cC\u00a9u k\u00d0o th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i vi\u00d5t cho r\u00e2 r\u00b5ng, minh b\u00b9ch, ch\u00ed c\u00e3 l\u00f1ng c\u00f1ng; ch\u00f7 n\u00b5o kh\u00abng hi\u00d3u m\u00b5 mu\u00e8n d\u00efng th\u00d7 h\u00e1i anh em, ch\u00ed c\u00e3 d\u00efng \u00c8u\u201d. \u00a7\u00cay l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00cay c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00abng nh\u00a9n, t\u00f9 h\u00e4c vi\u00d5t v\u00a8n r\u00e5i ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch t\u00ea b\u00b8o n\u00b5y. M\u00d7nh vi\u00d5t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec l\u00b5 nh\u00ea \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00cay ch\u00deu kh\u00e3 d\u00b9y b\u00b6o, gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec. L\u00f3c vi\u00d5t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec b\u00b8o r\u00e5i, l\u00b9i c\u00e3 m\u00e9t \u00fd mu\u00e8n l\u00b5 vi\u00d5t truy\u00d6n ng\u00ben. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t s\u00f9 c\u00b6 gan! D\u00b8m vi\u00d5t th\u00f6, l\u00b5 v\u00d7 c\u00e3 m\u00e9t h\u00abm xem hai quy\u00d3n truy\u00d6n nh\u00e1, m\u00e9t quy\u00d3n c\u00f1a Anat\u00abn Phr\u00a8ngx\u00ac, m\u00e9t quy\u00d3n n\u00f7a l\u00b5 c\u00f1a \u00abng T\u00abnxt\u00abi. Xem th\u00cay c\u00b8c \u00abng \u00cay vi\u00d5t gi\u00b6n \u00ae\u00acn l\u00bem, d\u00d4 hi\u00d3u l\u00bem. Th\u00f6 vi\u00d5t m\u00e9t truy\u00d6n ng\u00ben v\u00d2 \u00ae\u00eai s\u00e8ng c\u00f1a c\u00abng nh\u00a9n Pari m\u00b5 m\u00d7nh bi\u00d5t r\u00cat r\u00e2 v\u00d7 t\u00f9 m\u00d7nh c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 c\u00abng nh\u00a9n. Vi\u00d5t xong \u00ae\u2212a \u00ae\u00d5n Ban V\u00a8n ngh\u00d6 c\u00f1a b\u00b8o \u00a7\u00b6ng l\u00b5 b\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b9o24 v\u00b5 n\u00e3i v\u00edi c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00cay: \u201c\u00a7\u00cay, t\u00abi th\u00f6 vi\u00d5t b\u00b5i n\u00b5y, \u00ae\u00a8ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00d7 c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd cho \u00ae\u00a8ng, ch\u00e7 n\u00b5o c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i s\u00f6a, th\u00d7 nh\u00ea c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd s\u00f6a cho, t\u00abi kh\u00abng c\u00e3 t\u00ddnh t\u00f9 \u00b8i \u00ae\u00a9u, nh\u00ea c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd s\u00f6a \u00ae\u00d3 t\u00abi h\u00e4c th\u00aam\u201d. Truy\u00d6n \u00cay \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00a8ng l\u00aan b\u00b8o. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 l\u00c7n th\u00f8 hai m\u00b5 m\u00d7nh th\u00cay sung s\u2212\u00edng! R\u00e5i m\u00d7nh ch\u00d8 vi\u00d5t chuy\u00d6n th\u00cbt \u00eb n\u2212\u00edc ta v\u00b5 \u00eb c\u00b8c thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea Ph\u00b8p. C\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd c\u00f2ng th\u00ddch l\u00b5 v\u00d7 c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng chuy\u00d6n \u00eb thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea m\u00b5 c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00cay kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00e4c c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t. C\u00e3 th\u00d3 n\u00e3i, t\u00f5 l\u00f3c b\u00bet \u00ae\u00c7u vi\u00d5t m\u00cay d\u00dfng cho \u00ae\u00d5n b\u00a9y gi\u00ea, m\u00d7nh ch\u00d8 th\u00ddch vi\u00d5t nh\u00f7ng chuy\u00d6n n\u2212\u00edc m\u00d7nh v\u00b5 c\u00b8c thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea v\u00b5 ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00cbp th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p.","212 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m th\u00b5nh c\u00abng, vi\u00d5t b\u00b5i Tuy\u00aan ng\u00abn \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp25 c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 l\u00c7n th\u00f8 ba m\u00b5 m\u00d7nh th\u00cay sung s\u2212\u00edng. B\u00a9y gi\u00ea, khi B\u00b8c vi\u00d5t g\u00d7 c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u2212a cho m\u00e9t s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd xem l\u00b9i, ch\u00e7 n\u00b5o kh\u00e3 hi\u00d3u th\u00d7 c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd b\u00b6o cho m\u00d7nh s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a. N\u00e3i t\u00e3m l\u00b9i vi\u00d5t c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 m\u00e4i vi\u00d6c kh\u00b8c, ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 ch\u00dd, ch\u00ed gi\u00cau d\u00e8t, nh\u00ea t\u00f9 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh m\u00b5 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9. Quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m th\u00d7 vi\u00d6c g\u00d7 kh\u00e3 m\u00cay c\u00f2ng l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. In trong s\u00b8ch C\u00b8ch vi\u00d5t, H\u00e9i nh\u00f7ng nh\u00b5 vi\u00d5t b\u00b8o Vi\u00d6t Nam, xu\u00cat b\u00b6n l\u00c7n th\u00f8 hai, n\u00a8m 1955.","213 T\u00d7NH H\u00d7NH N\u00a6\u00edC PH\u00b8P R\u00caT NGHI\u00a3M TR\u00e4NG Trung tu\u00c7n th\u00b8ng 8, h\u00acn 4 tri\u00d6u c\u00abng nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 c\u00abng ch\u00f8c Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00b7i c\u00abng. T\u00f5 sau Chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi l\u00c7n th\u00f8 hai \u00ae\u00d5n nay, \u00eb Ph\u00b8p ch\u2212a h\u00d2 c\u00e3 phong tr\u00b5o b\u00b7i c\u00abng n\u00b5o to nh\u2212 v\u00cby. C\u00b8c \u00ae\u2212\u00eang xe l\u00f6a, c\u00b8c h\u00b7ng xe h\u00aci, c\u00b8c tr\u2212\u00eang bay, c\u00b8c nh\u00b5 m\u00b8y, c\u00b8c l\u00df \u00aei\u00d6n, c\u00b8c nh\u00b5 b\u00a8ng, c\u00b8c s\u00eb d\u00a9y n\u00e3i, d\u00a9y th\u00d0p, c\u00b8c m\u00e1 than, v.v. \u00ae\u00d2u b\u00b7i c\u00abng... N\u00e3i t\u00e3m l\u00b9i: \u00a7\u00eai s\u00e8ng \u00eb Ph\u00b8p h\u00c7u nh\u2212 \u00ae\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e8n h\u00d5t. M\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch c\u00f1a phong tr\u00b5o b\u00b7i c\u00abng l\u00b5: - Ch\u00e8ng Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng mu\u00e8n d\u00efng quy\u00d2n \u00ae\u00c6c bi\u00d6t \u00ae\u00d3 k\u00d7m h\u00b7m c\u00abng nh\u00a9n. - \u00a7\u00dfi t\u00a8ng l\u2212\u00acng b\u00e6ng, v\u00d7 gi\u00b8 sinh ho\u00b9t qu\u00b8 \u00ae\u00bet \u00ae\u00e1. Chi\u00d5n tranh x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam c\u00e3 \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng \u00ae\u00d5n phong tr\u00b5o n\u00b5y: v\u00d7, m\u00e7i n\u00a8m, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng Ph\u00b8p ti\u00aau t\u00e8n v\u00b5o chi\u00d5n tranh \u00ae\u00e3 h\u00acn 5 tri\u00d6u tri\u00d6u phr\u00a8ng, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00e3ng th\u00aam 5 tri\u00d6u tri\u00d6u phr\u00a8ng thu\u00d5. Thu\u00d5 kh\u00e3a n\u00c6ng n\u00d2, th\u00d7 \u00a8n u\u00e8ng \u00ae\u00bet \u00ae\u00e1, c\u00abng nh\u00a9n c\u00abng ch\u00f8c th\u00aam c\u00f9c kh\u00e6 thi\u00d5u th\u00e8n. V\u00d7 l\u00cf \u00ae\u00e3, d\u2212\u00edi s\u00f9 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n lao \u00ae\u00e9ng Ph\u00b8p h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i ch\u00e8ng chi\u00d5n tranh \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam. Ng\u00b5y nay, phong tr\u00b5o ch\u00e8ng chi\u00d5n tranh \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00abi cu\u00e8n m\u00e9t b\u00e9 ph\u00cbn giai c\u00cap t\u2212 s\u00b6n Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 h\u00c7u h\u00d5t t\u00c7ng l\u00edp tr\u00dd th\u00f8c Ph\u00b8p. H\u00abm 20-7-1953, \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c g\u00e5m \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u c\u00f1a 1.580 gi\u00b8o vi\u00aan Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00abng qua m\u00e9t quy\u00d5t ngh\u00de \u00ae\u00dfi Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Ph\u00b8p \u201c\u00ae\u00b5m ph\u00b8n v\u00edi Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh. V\u00b5 kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00d3 cho h\u00e4c sinh b\u00de","214 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng c\u00f1a nh\u00f7ng lu\u00cbn \u00aei\u00d6u tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c chi\u00d5n tranh \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam\u201d. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n lao \u00ae\u00e9ng, \u00f1ng h\u00e9 cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n ch\u00ddnh ngh\u00dca c\u00f1a ta. Ta \u00ae\u00b8nh c\u00b5ng m\u00b9nh, th\u00beng c\u00b5ng nhi\u00d2u, th\u00d7 phong tr\u00b5o nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p c\u00b5ng l\u00aan cao, b\u00e4n ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng Ph\u00b8p c\u00b5ng b\u00de c\u00ab l\u00cbp. Ta \u00ae\u00b8nh cho th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 can thi\u00d6p M\u00fc q\u00f4y h\u00bcn \u00aei, th\u00d7 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p s\u00cf c\u00e3 d\u00dep b\u00bet tay nhau, c\u00efng nhau gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 131, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 21 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 25-8-1953.","215 B\u00b5i n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n t\u00b9i l\u00edp ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can c\u00b8c c\u00ac quan Khu I C\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 h\u00e4c t\u00cbp c\u00e3 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 kh\u00abng? Nhi\u00d2u hay \u00ddt, ch\u00bec ai c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 c\u00b6. \u00a7\u00b8ng l\u00cf trong l\u00f3c c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 h\u00e4c t\u00cbp, ngo\u00b5i c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch l\u00edp h\u00e4c, c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Trung \u2212\u00acng c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00a8m h\u00e1i nh\u2212ng v\u00d7 c\u00abng vi\u00d6c b\u00cbn l\u00bem. Nay B\u00b8c thay m\u00c6t Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00a8m c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3. C\u00a8n c\u00f8 v\u00b5o b\u00b8o c\u00b8o c\u00f1a c\u00b8c c\u00ac quan v\u00b5 kinh nghi\u00d6m c\u00f1a c\u00b8c n\u00aci kh\u00b8c, B\u00b8c n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n v\u00edi c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 m\u00cay \u00aei\u00d3m sau \u00ae\u00a9y: 1. C\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3, \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan, \u00ae\u00d2u \u00ae\u00b7 tham gia kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n m\u00cay n\u00a8m nay, ch\u00deu c\u00f9c ch\u00deu kh\u00e6. C\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 nh\u2212 v\u00cby \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c, \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi \u00a7\u00b6ng, nh\u2212ng ch\u00d8 l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n th\u00abi. V\u00d7 sao ph\u00b6i ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can? M\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can l\u00b5 g\u00d7? V\u00d7 sao ph\u00b6i ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can? V\u00d7 m\u00e7i ng\u2212\u00eai ho\u00c6c nhi\u00d2u ho\u00c6c \u00ddt, c\u00e3 \u2212u \u00aei\u00d3m nh\u2212ng c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m. V\u00d7 c\u00e3 khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m n\u00aan ph\u00b6i ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can \u00ae\u00d3 s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a, c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 ng\u2212\u00eai \u00e8m ph\u00b6i ch\u00f7a b\u00d6nh. V\u00d7 v\u00cby trong ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 ph\u00b6i c\u00e8 g\u00beng h\u00e4c t\u00cbp, \u00ae\u00b5o s\u00a9u suy ngh\u00dc. Khi ki\u00d3m th\u00b6o, c\u00e3 khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m g\u00d7 ph\u00b6i n\u00e3i h\u00d5t, kh\u00abng s\u00ee \u00a7\u00b6ng, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 hay anh em coi th\u2212\u00eang, nh\u2212ng \u00ae\u00d3 anh em v\u00b5 \u00a7\u00b6ng gi\u00f3p cho s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a. Ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e3 \u00ddt khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00f2ng c\u00c7n s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a, n\u00d5u kh\u00abng th\u00d7 h\u00e3a nhi\u00d2u. Ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m ch\u00ed c\u00e3 bi quan. \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5","216 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP anh em gi\u00f3p cho s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a, th\u00d7 khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m \u00ae\u00d5n m\u00cay c\u00f2ng s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. M\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch c\u00f1a ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can l\u00b5 g\u00d7? Ai c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m, ai c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 \u2212u \u00aei\u00d3m. M\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch c\u00f1a ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can ch\u00d8 l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d3 s\u00f6a c\u00b8c khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m, \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 th\u00b5nh nh\u00f7ng c\u00b8n b\u00e9 x\u00f8ng \u00ae\u00b8ng \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi \u00a7\u00b6ng, \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. Do \u00ae\u00e3, trong l\u00f3c h\u00e4c, ph\u00b6i c\u00e8 g\u00beng ki\u00d3m th\u00b6o, c\u00e8 g\u00beng th\u00f9c th\u00b5, c\u00e8 g\u00beng s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a. C\u00b8c anh em gi\u00f3p cho s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a, \u00a7\u00b6ng gi\u00f3p cho s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a \u00ae\u00d3 x\u00f8ng \u00ae\u00b8ng \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi \u00a7\u00b6ng, \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi d\u00a9n t\u00e9c. 2. N\u2212\u00edc ta b\u00de n\u00ab l\u00d6 d\u2212\u00edi \u00b8ch th\u00f9c d\u00a9n v\u00b5 phong ki\u00d5n r\u00cat l\u00a9u n\u00a8m, \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c g\u00c7n m\u00e9t tr\u00a8m n\u00a8m, phong ki\u00d5n h\u00b5ng m\u00cay ngh\u00d7n n\u00a8m. Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00cbp tan \u00b8ch \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c, phong ki\u00d5n, gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c, l\u00b5m cho n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat th\u00f9c s\u00f9, th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00edi, ti\u00d5n t\u00edi ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i v\u00b5 ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n. V\u00d7 \u00b8ch n\u00ab l\u00d6 l\u00a9u n\u00a8m n\u00aan ph\u00b8 c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i l\u00a9u n\u00a8m. Th\u00dd d\u00f4 nh\u2212 m\u00e9t c\u00a9y to, mu\u00e8n h\u00b9 n\u00e3 c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i l\u00a9u, kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i v\u00b5i ph\u00f3t \u00ae\u00e5ng h\u00e5 m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00bdn \u00ae\u2212\u00eec g\u00e8c r\u00d4 c\u00f1a n\u00e3. Do \u00ae\u00e3 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n ph\u00b6i tr\u2212\u00eang k\u00fa, gian kh\u00e6. N\u00d5u mu\u00e8n \u00aeo\u00b6n k\u00fa, kh\u00abng mu\u00e8n gian kh\u00e6, kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, v\u00d7 \u00ae\u00a9y l\u00b5 cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh l\u00edn, ch\u00e8ng m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c m\u00b9nh l\u00b5 Ph\u00b8p, c\u00e3 M\u00fc - Anh gi\u00f3p s\u00f8c. Trong gian kh\u00e6, s\u00f9 ch\u00deu \u00ae\u00f9ng c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00d2u nhau. C\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 \u00eb c\u00ac quan, ch\u00deu \u00ae\u00f9ng gian kh\u00e6 c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00d2u. Ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c b\u00b5n gi\u00cay kh\u00abng gian kh\u00e6 b\u00bbng ng\u2212\u00eai giao th\u00abng ph\u00b6i d\u00c7m m\u2212a d\u00b7i n\u00beng. D\u00ef ng\u2212\u00eai giao th\u00abng kh\u00e6 nh\u2212ng so v\u00edi chi\u00d5n s\u00dc ngo\u00b5i m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn l\u00b9i kh\u00e6 h\u00acn. C\u00b8c chi\u00d5n s\u00dc c\u00e3 khi ph\u00b6i nh\u00den \u00ae\u00e3i ba ng\u00b5y m\u00b5 v\u00c9n ph\u00b6i b\u00b8m s\u00b8t qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00dech; \u00ae\u2212\u00eang \u00ae\u00cco gi\u00eai m\u2212a, \u00aei m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00aam 40 c\u00a9y s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00d3 \u00aeu\u00e6i theo gi\u00c6c. Chi\u00d5n s\u00dc kh\u00abng than phi\u00d2n, cho \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4. C\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 n\u00aan l\u00cay \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5m g\u2212\u00acng. \u00a7\u00b8nh gi\u00c6c ch\u00bcng nh\u00f7ng gian kh\u00e6 c\u00dfn ph\u00b6i x\u00abng pha t\u00aan \u00ae\u00b9n. Gi\u00c6c ch\u00d5t v\u00b5 b\u00de th\u2212\u00acng th\u00d7 m\u00d7nh c\u00f2ng ch\u00d5t v\u00b5 b\u00de th\u2212\u00acng. Chi\u00d5n s\u00dc ch\u00bcng nh\u00f7ng gian kh\u00e6 c\u00dfn hy sinh x\u2212\u00acng m\u00b8u cho d\u00a9n t\u00e9c, cho \u00a7\u00b6ng. Nh\u2212 v\u00cby gian kh\u00e6 c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh ch\u2212a th\u00cam v\u00b5o \u00ae\u00a9u. Ph\u00b6i bi\u00d5t v\u00cby \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00deu \u00ae\u00f9ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec.","B\u00b5i n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n t\u00b9i l\u00edp ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can... 217 C\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai n\u00e3i: Gian kh\u00e6, tr\u2212\u00eang k\u00fa ch\u00deu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u2212ng gia \u00ae\u00d7nh th\u00d7 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? C\u00e8 nhi\u00aan, t\u00d7nh gia \u00ae\u00d7nh ai c\u00f2ng c\u00e3, kh\u00abng c\u00e3 kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. Nh\u2212ng m\u00d7nh l\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng, ng\u2212\u00eai kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00a7\u00b6ng gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c ph\u00b6i tr\u00abng xa th\u00cay r\u00e9ng h\u00acn. M\u00d7nh c\u00e3 m\u00cay gia \u00ae\u00d7nh, gia \u00ae\u00d7nh to nh\u00cat l\u00b5 giai c\u00cap. Giai c\u00cap kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i ch\u00d8 \u00eb trong n\u2212\u00edc, m\u00b5 c\u00dfn \u00eb Li\u00aan X\u00ab, Trung Qu\u00e8c, c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc b\u00b9n. \u00cay l\u00b5 gia \u00ae\u00d7nh c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh. N\u00d5u giai c\u00cap ch\u2212a \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n, m\u00d7nh ch\u2212a \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n. \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam ta, c\u00b6 d\u00a9n t\u00e9c l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b9i gia \u00ae\u00d7nh. D\u00a9n t\u00e9c c\u00e3 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng th\u00d7 gia \u00ae\u00d7nh nh\u00e1 c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh m\u00edi \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng. N\u00d5u gia \u00ae\u00d7nh to ch\u2212a \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng, gia \u00ae\u00d7nh m\u00d7nh c\u00f2ng ch\u2212a \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng. Ph\u00b6i c\u00a9n nh\u00bec: Hy sinh l\u00eei \u00ddch gia \u00ae\u00d7nh nh\u00e1 cho gia \u00ae\u00d7nh to, hay hy sinh l\u00eei \u00ddch gia \u00ae\u00d7nh to cho gia \u00ae\u00d7nh nh\u00e1 c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh. C\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 t\u00f9 c\u00a9n nh\u00bec l\u00cay. N\u00d5u c\u00a9n nh\u00bec \u00ae\u00f3ng th\u00d7 s\u00cf \u00ddt th\u00bec m\u00bec v\u00d2 ti\u00d3u gia \u00ae\u00d7nh c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh. Ph\u00b6i hy sinh l\u00eei \u00ddch ri\u00aang cho l\u00eei \u00ddch chung. L\u00eei \u00ddch chung c\u00e3 th\u00beng l\u00eei th\u00d7 l\u00eei \u00ddch ri\u00aang m\u00edi th\u00beng l\u00eei. Ng\u2212\u00eai ta ai ch\u00bcng mu\u00e8n c\u00e3 gia \u00ae\u00d7nh v\u00b5 th\u2212\u00acng gia \u00ae\u00d7nh. Nh\u2212ng c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai hy sinh gia \u00ae\u00d7nh nh\u00e1 cho \u00ae\u00b9i gia \u00ae\u00d7nh. Th\u00dd d\u00f4 c\u00b8c li\u00d6t s\u00dc n\u2212\u00edc ta. C\u00f2ng c\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai bi\u00d5t nh\u2212 th\u00d5 kh\u00abng mu\u00e8n c\u00e3 ti\u00d3u gia \u00ae\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00d3 to\u00b5n t\u00a9m to\u00b5n \u00fd cho \u00ae\u00b9i gia \u00ae\u00d7nh. 3. M\u00e9t \u00aei\u00d3m n\u00f7a m\u00b5 c\u00b8c l\u00edp ch\u00d8nh \u00a7\u00b6ng c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 quan h\u00d6 v\u00edi \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1, v\u00edi b\u00b5 con, v\u00ee con \u00eb trong th\u00b5nh. C\u00e3 c\u00b8i kh\u00e3: khi kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, m\u00d7nh mu\u00e8n kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, mu\u00e8n trung th\u00b5nh. V\u00d2 l\u00fd lu\u00cbn mu\u00e8n c\u00bet \u00ae\u00f8t, nh\u2212ng n\u00d5u gia \u00ae\u00d7nh g\u00f6i cho b\u00f3t m\u00b8y, g\u00f6i ti\u00d2n th\u00d7 kh\u00e3 c\u00bet \u00ae\u00f8t. Tr\u00aan l\u00fd lu\u00cbn ph\u00b6i c\u00cam tuy\u00d6t. Th\u00f9c t\u00d5, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, \u00a7\u00b6ng kh\u00abng h\u00b9 m\u00d6nh l\u00d6nh ph\u00b6i c\u00bet \u00ae\u00f8t \u00aei. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 c\u00b8i kh\u00e6 t\u00a9m, v\u00d7 th\u00cay c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh l\u00cbp tr\u2212\u00eang ch\u2212a v\u00f7ng, ch\u2212a th\u00cay c\u00b8i h\u00b9i c\u00f1a quan h\u00d6 v\u00edi \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1, v\u00edi b\u00b5 con trong v\u00efng \u00ae\u00dech. Gia \u00ae\u00d7nh \u00eb trong th\u00b5nh c\u00e3 quan h\u00d6 v\u00edi v\u00efng t\u00f9 do. T\u00a9y n\u00e3 bi\u00d5t h\u00d5t v\u00b5 n\u00e3 l\u00eei d\u00f4ng l\u00b5m trinh th\u00b8m cho n\u00e3, b\u00cat k\u00fa ai, c\u00e3 khi gia \u00ae\u00d7nh kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t, c\u00b8n b\u00e9 kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t nh\u2212ng n\u00e3 l\u00eei d\u00f4ng v\u00d7 ai ra v\u00b5o n\u00e3 ph\u00b6i bi\u00d5t. N\u00e3 \u00ae\u00d3 gia \u00ae\u00d7nh \u00aei l\u00b9i t\u00f9 do nh\u2212 th\u00d5 \u00ae\u00d3 n\u00e3 l\u00eei d\u00f4ng. N\u00e3 h\u00e1i d\u00df tin t\u00f8c, anh","218 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP \u00cay l\u00b5m \u00eb \u00ae\u00a9u, ch\u00de \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00a9u m\u00b5 g\u00c6p anh \u00cay, r\u00e5i d\u00c7n d\u00b5 n\u00e3 h\u00e1i c\u00ac quan \u00eb \u00ae\u00a9u. Gia \u00ae\u00d7nh kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c b\u00de n\u00e3 l\u00eei d\u00f4ng. M\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai nh\u2212 v\u00cby h\u00b9i m\u00e9t \u00ddt, hai ng\u2212\u00eai h\u00b9i g\u00cap \u00ae\u00abi, c\u00e3 khi n\u00e3 l\u00b9i \u00aei theo c\u00b8n b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00d3 t\u00d7m bi\u00d5t c\u00ac quan. C\u00dfn quan h\u00d6, c\u00dfn h\u00b9i, gia \u00ae\u00d7nh l\u00b5m trinh th\u00b8m cho T\u00a9y m\u00b5 kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t, \u00ae\u00d3 mang l\u00b9i c\u00b8i g\u00d7? C\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e5ng h\u00e5, b\u00f3t m\u00b8y? \u00a7\u00a9y l\u00b5 h\u00b9i chung, c\u00dfn c\u00e3 h\u00b9i ri\u00aang n\u00f7a: c\u00e3 h\u00b5ng m\u00cay ch\u00f4c v\u00b9n c\u00b8n b\u00e9 theo kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. C\u00e3 ph\u00b6i ai c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 gia \u00ae\u00d7nh \u00eb trong th\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00a9u. Sao h\u00e4 s\u00e8ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. V\u00d7 sao m\u00d7nh kh\u00abng c\u00bet \u00ae\u00f8t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. V\u00d7 kh\u00abng quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m ch\u00deu kh\u00e6, c\u00dfn c\u00e3 t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng \u00a8n b\u00b8m. Nh\u2212 v\u00cby h\u00b9i chung cho kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, h\u00b9i ri\u00aang cho tinh th\u00c7n trong s\u00b9ch c\u00f1a c\u00b8n b\u00e9 \u00cay. 4. M\u00e9t \u00aei\u00d3m n\u00f7a: \u201cT\u00cat c\u00b6 \u00ae\u00cau tranh cho c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng\u201d. C\u00e3 m\u00e9t s\u00e8 b\u00a9y gi\u00ea theo \u00aeu\u00e6i kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, cho kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n th\u00b5nh c\u00abng th\u00d7 xin v\u00d2 ngh\u00d8. Nh\u2212 v\u00cby kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00f3ng v\u00d7 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n th\u00b5nh c\u00abng m\u00edi ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 m\u00e9t b\u2212\u00edc th\u00abi, v\u00d7 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n xong ph\u00b6i ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c, ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c c\u00f2ng kh\u00e3 nh\u00e4c c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00cau tranh, v\u00cby n\u00d5u kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n th\u00b5nh c\u00abng v\u00d2 ngh\u00d8 th\u00d7 ai l\u00b5m? C\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 \u00ae\u00cau tranh l\u00a9u nh\u00cat \u00eb \u00ae\u00a9y l\u00b5 ai? (L\u00edp h\u00e4c gi\u00edi thi\u00d6u \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd L\u2212u \u00ae\u00cau tranh cho c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng t\u00f5 n\u00a8m 1926). Ch\u00f3 L\u2212u \u00ae\u00cau tranh nh\u2212 v\u00cby \u00ae\u00d5n 30 n\u00a8m m\u00b5 c\u00dfn ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00cau tranh. B\u00b8c c\u00f2ng v\u00cby, c\u00f2ng c\u00dfn ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00cau tranh m\u00b7i. \u00a7\u00d5n ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n v\u00c9n ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00cau tranh v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00cau tranh m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch kh\u00b8c, kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00cau tranh v\u00edi ng\u2212\u00eai m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00cau tranh v\u00edi thi\u00aan nhi\u00aan. Th\u00dd d\u00f4 Li\u00aan X\u00ab c\u00e3 b\u00b7i c\u00b8t m\u00cay tri\u00d6u m\u00c9u, khai k\u00aanh, gi\u00e5ng c\u00a9y \u00ae\u00d3 bi\u00d5n th\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00cat t\u00e8t, gi\u00e5ng l\u00f3a, b\u00abng \u00ae\u00d3 ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n s\u00f6 d\u00f4ng. Nh\u2212 v\u00cby \u00ae\u00d5n ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n c\u00f2ng v\u00c9n ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00cau tranh. Nh\u2212 v\u00cby c\u00e3 m\u00cay b\u2212\u00edc: kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng x\u00b7 h\u00e9i d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00edi, ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i, ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n. H\u00d5t kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n m\u00edi h\u00d5t b\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00c7u m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b7 xin v\u00d2 ngh\u00d8, nh\u2212 v\u00cby c\u00e3 l\u00fd kh\u00abng? Nh\u2212 th\u00d5 l\u00b5 kh\u00abng c\u00e3 ch\u00dd kh\u00dd. 5. Nhi\u00d2u c\u00ab, ch\u00f3 kh\u00abng an t\u00a9m c\u00abng t\u00b8c. Th\u00dd d\u00f4: Ch\u00f3 coi ng\u00f9a s\u00ee coi ng\u00f9a th\u00d7 bao gi\u00ea ti\u00d5n b\u00e9, ch\u00f3 n\u00cau b\u00d5p s\u00ee n\u00cau c\u00acm th\u00d7 bao gi\u00ea","B\u00b5i n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n t\u00b9i l\u00edp ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can... 219 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 hay ch\u00f3 \u00ae\u00b8nh m\u00b8y c\u00f2ng ngh\u00dc nh\u2212 v\u00cby, s\u00ee \u00ae\u00b8nh m\u00b8y th\u00d7 bao gi\u00ea ti\u00d5n b\u00e9, v.v.. Kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00f3ng. C\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 ph\u00b6i bi\u00d5t: chung l\u00b5 c\u00b6 x\u00b7 h\u00e9i, g\u00c7n l\u00b9i l\u00b5 c\u00b6 m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc, h\u00d1p l\u00b9i l\u00b5 c\u00b6 m\u00e9t ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, trong \u00cay m\u00e7i c\u00ac quan l\u00b5 m\u00e9t b\u00e9 m\u00b8y. Th\u00dd d\u00f4 m\u00e9t c\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e5ng h\u00e5, c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 th\u00cay d\u00a9y da \u00aeeo tay, c\u00b8i tr\u00f4c m\u00b8y, c\u00b8i k\u00ddnh, c\u00b8i kim, c\u00b8i ch\u00f7 v\u00b5 \u00eb trong c\u00e3 b\u00e9 m\u00b8y. Trong c\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e5ng h\u00e5, c\u00e3 c\u00b8i \u00ae\u00f8ng, c\u00b8i ch\u00b9y, c\u00b8i to, c\u00b8i nh\u00e1, t\u00cat c\u00b6 l\u00b5m th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t b\u00e9 m\u00b8y. Thi\u00d5u m\u00e9t c\u00b8i \u00aeinh nh\u00e1, kh\u00abng th\u00b5nh b\u00e9 m\u00b8y, b\u00e9 m\u00b8y h\u00e1ng. Trong \u00ae\u00e5ng h\u00e5, c\u00e3 c\u00b8i ch\u00b9y, c\u00b8i kim ng\u00ben ch\u00b9y l\u00a9u, c\u00b8i kim d\u00b5i ch\u00b9y ch\u00e3ng, c\u00b8c ch\u00f7 \u00ae\u00f8ng m\u00b7i m\u00e9t ch\u00e7. C\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 c\u00e3 th\u00cay nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 c\u00f1a m\u00e7i b\u00e9 ph\u00cbn m\u00b8y, h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng c\u00f1a m\u00e7i b\u00e9 ph\u00cbn m\u00b8y kh\u00b8c nhau kh\u00abng? Th\u00dd d\u00f4 \u00ae\u00f8ng n\u00f3i n\u00b5y, tr\u00abng n\u00f3i n\u00e4, c\u00b8c ch\u00f7 mu\u00e8n ch\u00b9y nh\u2212 kim, c\u00b8c kim mu\u00e8n \u00ae\u00f8ng m\u00e9t ch\u00e7 nh\u2212 ch\u00f7. Nh\u2212 v\u00cby kh\u00abng th\u00b5nh b\u00e9 m\u00b8y. M\u00e7i c\u00ac quan c\u00f2ng th\u00d5, \u00eb n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa to nh\u00cat l\u00b5 B\u00b8c, th\u00cap nh\u00cat l\u00b5 c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 n\u00cau b\u00d5p, c\u00e3 ph\u00b6i kh\u00abng? N\u00d5u B\u00b8c kh\u00abng c\u00e3 ch\u00f3 n\u00cau \u00a8n, B\u00b8c c\u00e3 l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec vi\u00d6c kh\u00abng? N\u00d5u ch\u00f3 n\u00cau b\u00d5p kh\u00abng l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4, \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00acm s\u00e8ng, c\u00acm kh\u00aa, canh thiu, B\u00b8c c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4. Ch\u00f3 giao th\u00abng ch\u00b9y th\u2212, \u00ae\u00b8ng l\u00cf m\u00e9t gi\u00ea, l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4; nh\u2212ng ngh\u00aanh ngang m\u00cat m\u00cay gi\u00ea \u00ae\u00e5ng h\u00e5 m\u00edi \u00ae\u00d5n n\u00aci r\u00e5i l\u00b9i m\u00cat m\u00cay gi\u00ea \u00ae\u00e5ng h\u00e5 m\u00edi tr\u00eb v\u00d2. \u00a7\u00b8ng l\u00cf m\u00cat hai gi\u00ea \u00ae\u00e5ng h\u00e5 th\u00b5nh m\u00cat m\u00cay gi\u00ea \u00ae\u00e5ng h\u00e5, c\u00abng vi\u00d6c gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t ch\u00cbm th\u00b5nh th\u00cat b\u00b9i. Nh\u2212 v\u00cby c\u00abng vi\u00d6c c\u00f1a ch\u00f3 giao th\u00abng r\u00cat quan h\u00d6, c\u00abng vi\u00d6c c\u00f1a ch\u00f3 \u00ae\u00b8nh m\u00b8y c\u00f2ng v\u00cby. Nh\u2212 v\u00cby, ch\u00f3ng ta t\u00cat c\u00b6 m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai, b\u00cat k\u00fa \u00eb m\u00e9t ch\u00f8c v\u00f4 n\u00b5o, cao hay th\u00cap, to hay nh\u00e1, t\u00cat c\u00b6 m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00b5m th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t b\u00e9 m\u00b8y. Thi\u00d5u m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai n\u00b5o hay c\u00e3 m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00b5m kh\u00abng tr\u00dfn nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 l\u00b5 h\u00e1ng c\u00b6. Trong c\u00abng t\u00b8c c\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00b5m c\u00abng t\u00b8c n\u00b5y, ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00b5m c\u00abng t\u00b8c kia n\u00aan \u00ae\u00dea v\u00de kh\u00b8c nhau, nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 quan tr\u00e4ng kh\u00b8c nhau. (B\u00b8c n\u00e3i v\u00edi m\u00e9t ch\u00de l\u00b5m \u00eb \u00aei\u00d6n \u00ae\u00b5i). Th\u00dd d\u00f4 b\u00a9y gi\u00ea c\u00ab l\u00b5m Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech, B\u00b8c l\u00b5m \u00aei\u00d6n \u00ae\u00b5i c\u00e3 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec kh\u00abng? Kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. N\u00d5u B\u00b8c kh\u00abng l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4, B\u00b8c c\u00e3 t\u00e9i v\u00edi \u00a7\u00b6ng, v\u00edi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. C\u00ab kh\u00abng l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4, c\u00ab c\u00f2ng c\u00e3","220 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP t\u00e9i. N\u00d5u B\u00b8c kh\u00abng l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 m\u00b5 c\u00ab l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4, th\u00d5 l\u00b5 c\u00ab h\u00acn B\u00b8c. N\u00a8m ngo\u00b8i, m\u00e9t tr\u00dd th\u00f8c, ch\u00f3 Tr\u00c7n \u00a7\u00b9i Ngh\u00dca gi\u00f3p vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00bec l\u00f9c cho kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec b\u00c7u l\u00b5m Chi\u00d5n s\u00dc thi \u00aeua. M\u00e9t n\u00abng d\u00a9n kh\u00b8c c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec b\u00c7u l\u00b5m anh h\u00efng v\u00d7 l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4, m\u00e9t c\u00abng nh\u00a9n kh\u00b8c c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec b\u00c7u nh\u2212 v\u00cby, v\u00d7 l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4. B\u00cat k\u00fa ng\u2212\u00eai n\u00b5o, l\u00b5m b\u00cat k\u00fa m\u00e9t vi\u00d6c g\u00d7, ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de hay chuy\u00aan m\u00abn, n\u00d5u l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4, th\u00d7 \u00ae\u00d2u c\u00e3 k\u00d5t qu\u00b6, \u00ae\u00d2u c\u00e3 th\u00d3 th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t anh h\u00efng c\u00f1a d\u00a9n t\u00e9c. Trong s\u00e8 h\u00acn tr\u00a8m chi\u00d5n s\u00dc \u00ae\u2212\u00eec b\u00c7u l\u00aan, c\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00d8 n\u00cau \u00a8n, c\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00d8 may \u00b8o cho b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i. T\u00e3m l\u00b9i, b\u00cat k\u00fa l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c g\u00d7 c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 \u00ddch cho \u00a7\u00b6ng, cho Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, cho d\u00a9n t\u00e9c. V\u00cby b\u00cat k\u00fa l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c g\u00d7, c\u00e8 m\u00b5 thi \u00aeua, gi\u00f3p anh em thi \u00aeua \u00ae\u00d2u l\u00b5 anh h\u00efng c\u00f1a d\u00a9n t\u00e9c, kh\u00abng n\u00aan ngh\u00dc ch\u00e7 n\u00b5y th\u00d7 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9, ch\u00e7 kh\u00b8c kh\u00abng ti\u00d5n b\u00e9. B\u00cat k\u00fa l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c g\u00d7 c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i c\u00e8 g\u00beng, ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t an t\u00a9m c\u00abng t\u00b8c, s\u00cf v\u00ce vang v\u00b5 c\u00e3 th\u00d3 tr\u00eb n\u00aan anh h\u00efng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. N\u00e3i ng\u00b5y 25-8-1953. T\u00b5i li\u00d6u l\u2212u t\u00b9i C\u00f4c L\u2212u tr\u00f7 V\u00a8n ph\u00dfng Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00b6ng.","221 \u00b6O M\u00e9NG C\u00f1A M\u00fc H\u00abm 8-8-1953, b\u00b8o Th\u00d5 gi\u00edi (c\u00f1a M\u00fc) d\u00efng h\u00b9ng ch\u00f7 r\u00cat to, \u00ae\u00a8ng m\u00e9t b\u00b5i t\u00f5 T\u00e6ng b\u00e9 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i M\u00fc \u00eb Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan g\u00f6i v\u00d2, \u00ae\u00d2 m\u00f4c l\u00b5: \u201cT\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi thay \u00ae\u00e6i r\u00e5i, qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Trung Qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i l\u00edn h\u00b9ng nh\u00cat r\u00e5i\u201d. N\u00e9i dung b\u00b5i \u00cay t\u00e3m t\u00bet nh\u2212 sau: \u201cM\u00e9t trong nh\u00f7ng vi\u00d6c quan tr\u00e4ng b\u00cbc nh\u00cat ng\u00b5y nay l\u00b5: Tr\u00b6i qua 2 n\u00a8m tr\u00aan chi\u00d5n tr\u2212\u00eang Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan, qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Trung Qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec r\u00ccn luy\u00d6n th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i to l\u00edn h\u00efng m\u00b9nh b\u00cbc nh\u00cat. Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i \u00cay \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m cho t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi thay \u00ae\u00e6i, khi\u00d5n cho M\u00fc \u00eb v\u00b5o \u00ae\u00dea v\u00de b\u00cat l\u00eei: \u00eb ch\u00a9u \u00a2u, th\u00d7 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00e5ng minh c\u00f1a M\u00fc \u00ae\u00f8ng tr\u2212\u00edc 4 tri\u00d6u qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Li\u00aan X\u00ab. \u00eb ch\u00a9u \u00b8, th\u00d7 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00e5ng minh c\u00f1a M\u00fc \u00ae\u00f8ng tr\u2212\u00edc 4 tri\u00d6u qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Trung Qu\u00e8c... T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng M\u00fc mong hu\u00can luy\u00d6n cho c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00e5ng minh M\u00fc \u00eb ch\u00a9u \u00b8 \u00ae\u00d3 h\u00e4 t\u00f9 g\u00b8nh v\u00b8c l\u00cay vi\u00d6c chi\u00d5n tranh. Nh\u2212ng n\u00d5u l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng Trung Qu\u00e8c to l\u00edn l\u00aan, th\u00d7 s\u00f9 mong mu\u00e8n \u00cay ch\u00d8 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t gi\u00cac chi\u00aam bao tuy\u00d6t v\u00e4ng...\u201d. M\u00e9t \u00b6o m\u00e9ng kh\u00b8c c\u00f1a M\u00fc - M\u00cay n\u00a8m tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00a9y, M\u00fc th\u2212\u00eang \u00ae\u2212a bom nguy\u00aan t\u00f6 ra \u00aee d\u00e4a thi\u00aan h\u00b9. \u00a7\u00d5n n\u00a8m 1949, T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng M\u00fc tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 r\u00bbng Li\u00aan X\u00ab c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 bom nguy\u00aan t\u00f6 r\u00e5i. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 \u201c\u00b6o m\u00e9ng nguy\u00aan t\u00f6\u201d c\u00f1a M\u00fc c\u00f2ng tan. Ti\u00d5p theo \u00ae\u00e3, M\u00fc l\u00b9i \u00ae\u2212a bom khinh kh\u00dd ra \u00aee d\u00e4a thi\u00aan h\u00b9. \u00a7\u00c7u th\u00b8ng 8 n\u00b5y, tr\u2212\u00edc H\u00e9i ngh\u00de X\u00abvi\u00d5t t\u00e8i cao Li\u00aan X\u00ab, \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Malenc\u00e8p tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 r\u00bbng Li\u00aan X\u00ab c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 bom khinh kh\u00dd. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 \u201c\u00b6o m\u00e9ng khinh kh\u00dd\u201d c\u00f1a M\u00fc c\u00f2ng tan n\u00e8t.","222 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP Th\u00aam v\u00b5o \u00ae\u00e3, M\u00fc v\u00b5 phe M\u00fc \u00ae\u00b7 ch\u00d5t ng\u2212\u00eai t\u00e8n c\u00f1a r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u, bu\u00e9c ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00d7nh chi\u00d5n \u00eb Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan. C\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc trong phe M\u00fc, th\u00d7 l\u00f4c \u00ae\u00f4c t\u00een, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 m\u00a9u thu\u00c9n ng\u00b5y th\u00aam s\u00a9u s\u00bec gi\u00f7a M\u00fc v\u00b5 Anh. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 \u201c\u00b6o m\u00e9ng l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o\u201d c\u00f1a M\u00fc \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi phe \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c c\u00f2ng s\u00bep tan. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Trung Qu\u00e8c g\u00e4i M\u00fc l\u00b5 \u201ccon c\u00e4p b\u00bbng gi\u00cay\u201d. T\u00aan \u00cay r\u00cat \u00ae\u00f3ng. C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 132, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 26 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 31-8-1953.","223 Th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch \u00ae\u00bep \u00ae\u00aa gi\u00f7 \u00ae\u00aa V\u00edi s\u00f9 s\u00a8n s\u00e3c c\u00f1a H\u00e5 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech, c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng, c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn, \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o r\u00cat h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i \u00ae\u00d2 ph\u00dfng gi\u00c6c l\u00f4t. Gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng minh c\u00f1a gi\u00c6c l\u00f4t. Ch\u00f3ng n\u00d0m bom ph\u00b8 \u00ae\u00aa \u00eb Thanh H\u00e3a, H\u00b5 Nam, B\u00bec Ninh... Ch\u00f3ng kh\u00f1ng b\u00e8 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o \u00aei \u00ae\u00bep \u00ae\u00aa s\u00f6a \u00ae\u00aa \u00eb H\u00b5 \u00a7\u00abng, Th\u00b8i B\u00d7nh, Ninh B\u00d7nh... Ch\u00f3ng mu\u00e8n l\u00b5m cho \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ta b\u00de l\u00f4t, b\u00de \u00ae\u00e3i. \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ta \u00ae\u00b7 quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m v\u2212\u00eet m\u00e4i kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n v\u00f5a ch\u00e8ng gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p v\u00f5a ch\u00e8ng gi\u00c6c l\u00f4t. Theo nh\u00f7ng b\u00b8o c\u00b8o \u00ae\u00c7u ti\u00aan, th\u00d7 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00eb 18 t\u00d8nh c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00aa t\u00b9i B\u00bec B\u00e9 v\u00b5 Trung B\u00e9 \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00e3p h\u00acn 133 v\u00b9n ng\u00b5y c\u00abng, \u00ae\u00bep \u00ae\u2212\u00eec h\u00acn 77 v\u00b9n th\u2212\u00edc kh\u00e8i \u00ae\u00aa, b\u00e1 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec g\u00c7n 2 v\u00b9n th\u2212\u00edc kh\u00e8i \u00ae\u00b8. \u00a7\u00b8ng ch\u00f3 \u00fd l\u00b5 trong c\u00abng vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00bep \u00ae\u00aa gi\u00f7 \u00ae\u00aa, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00e1 tinh th\u00c7n \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t r\u00cat cao: gi\u00b5, tr\u00ce, g\u00b8i, trai \u00ae\u00d2u h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c. \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o \u00ae\u00b7 s\u00bdn s\u00b5ng g\u00e3p ti\u00d2n, g\u00e3p th\u00e3c, g\u00e3p tre pheo v\u00b5 cu\u00e8c thu\u00e6ng \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec l\u00c9n nhau. Nhi\u00d2u ng\u2212\u00eai xung phong, kh\u00abng qu\u00b6n kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n m\u00d6t nh\u00e4c. Nhi\u00d2u n\u00aci \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m v\u2212\u00eet m\u00f8c, nh\u2212 Qu\u00b6ng Y\u00aan, Ph\u00f3 Th\u00e4, B\u00bec Giang... \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch \u00ae\u00b8ng khen. Nh\u2212ng ch\u00f3ng ta kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ch\u00f1 quan, t\u00f9 m\u00b7n. M\u00efa l\u00f4t ch\u2212a qua; gi\u00c6c c\u00dfn c\u00e3 th\u00d3 ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i. Ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i lu\u00abn lu\u00abn t\u00d8nh t\u00b8o, lu\u00abn lu\u00abn c\u00e8 g\u00beng, \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b8nh th\u00beng \u00ae\u00dech h\u00e4a v\u00b5 thi\u00aan tai. C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 133, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 1 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 5-9-1953.","224 L\u00eai k\u00aau g\u00e4i nh\u00a9n d\u00dep k\u00fb ni\u00d6m C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m v\u00b5 ng\u00b5y \u00a7\u00e9c l\u00cbp C\u00efng to\u00b5n th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o, C\u00efng to\u00b5n th\u00d3 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9, H\u00abm nay ch\u00f3ng ta vui v\u00ce k\u00fb ni\u00d6m C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m v\u00b5 Ng\u00b5y \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp. \u00a7\u00e9c l\u00cbp n\u00b5y l\u00b5 do 80 n\u00a8m ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau oanh li\u00d6t c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta m\u00b5 tranh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. \u00a7\u00e9c l\u00cbp n\u00b5y l\u00b5 do 8 n\u00a8m anh d\u00f2ng kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta m\u00b5 gi\u00f7 v\u00f7ng. Su\u00e8t g\u00c7n m\u00e9t th\u00d5 k\u00fb, \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 phong ki\u00d5n k\u00d7m h\u00b7m nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta trong \u00ae\u00dea ng\u00f4c n\u00ab l\u00d6. Ch\u00f3ng t\u2212\u00ebng \u00ae\u00b7 ti\u00aau di\u00d6t h\u00d5t tinh th\u00c7n y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta. Nh\u2212ng ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00c7m to. Trong th\u00d7 nh\u00ea kh\u00e8i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00cau tranh anh d\u00f2ng c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta. Ngo\u00b5i th\u00d7 nh\u00ea Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00b8nh th\u00beng \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c Nh\u00cbt, n\u00aan C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00b5nh c\u00abng, n\u2212\u00edc ta \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp. Nh\u2212ng b\u00e4n \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c c\u2212\u00edp n\u2212\u00edc v\u00b5 l\u00f2 Vi\u00d6t gian b\u00b8n n\u2212\u00edc \u201cch\u00d5t m\u00b5 n\u00d5t kh\u00abng ch\u00f5a\u201d, g\u00a9y ra chi\u00d5n tranh, h\u00dfng \u00ae\u00c6t l\u00b9i n\u00d2n th\u00e8ng tr\u00de c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng \u00eb n\u2212\u00edc ta. Tr\u2212\u00edc h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00e3, \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o v\u00b5 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00efng, ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c s\u00f9","L\u00eai k\u00aau g\u00e4i nh\u00a9n d\u00dep k\u00fb ni\u00d6m... 225 nghi\u00d6p v\u00ce vang c\u00f1a C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m, gi\u00f7 v\u00f7ng th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp c\u00f1a T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c. * ** Ki\u00d3m \u00aei\u00d3m l\u00b9i m\u00cay n\u00a8m kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n v\u00f5a qua, ch\u00f3ng ta th\u00cay r\u00e2: Th\u00d5 ta ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng m\u00b9nh, th\u00d5 \u00ae\u00dech ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng y\u00d5u. V\u00d2 ta - Khi b\u00bet \u00ae\u00c7u kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta tinh th\u00c7n th\u00d7 r\u00cat h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i, nh\u2212ng v\u00cbt ch\u00cat th\u00d7 r\u00cat thi\u00d5u th\u00e8n. Gi\u00c6c th\u00d7 \u00b5o \u00b9t ti\u00d5n c\u00abng. Ta th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i gi\u00f7 th\u00d5 th\u00f1. Tuy ho\u00b5n c\u00b6nh r\u00cat kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00b7 tr\u00abng xa th\u00cay r\u00e9ng, \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00d2 ra kh\u00c8u hi\u00d6u: Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng l\u00eei, nh\u2212ng ph\u00b6i tr\u2212\u00eang k\u00fa gian kh\u00e6, t\u00f9 l\u00f9c c\u00b8nh sinh. S\u00f9 th\u00cbt \u00ae\u00b7 ch\u00f8ng t\u00e1 ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 r\u00cat \u00ae\u00f3ng: C\u00b5ng tr\u00b6i nhi\u00d2u th\u00f6 th\u00b8ch th\u00d7 tinh th\u00c7n nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i ta c\u00b5ng m\u00b9nh m\u00cf, l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng v\u00cbt ch\u00cat ta ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng l\u00edn m\u00b9nh. T\u00f5 cu\u00e8i n\u00a8m 1950, ta \u00ae\u00b7 \u00aeu\u00e6i \u00ae\u00dech kh\u00e1i bi\u00aan gi\u00edi Vi\u00d6t - Hoa, \u00ae\u00b7 gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng T\u00a9y B\u00bec, \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00b8nh s\u00a9u v\u00b5o sau l\u2212ng \u00ae\u00dech, \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00beng l\u00eei nhi\u00d2u tr\u00cbn v\u00ce vang. B\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng v\u00b5 d\u00a9n qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch kh\u00bep n\u00aci c\u00f2ng ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n v\u00b5 ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng m\u00b9nh. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 th\u00beng l\u00eei v\u00d2 m\u00c6t qu\u00a9n s\u00f9. V\u00d2 c\u00b8c ng\u00b5nh kh\u00b8c, nh\u2212 kinh t\u00d5, t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh, n\u00e9i ch\u00ddnh, v\u00a8n h\u00e3a, x\u00b7 h\u00e9i, ta c\u00f2ng ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 kh\u00abng ng\u00f5ng. Th\u00dd d\u00f4: Do ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00f3ng v\u00b5 do \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i thi \u00aeua s\u00b6n xu\u00cat, ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00b7 x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00e9t n\u00d2n kinh t\u00d5, t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh d\u00a9n ch\u00f1. Trong ho\u00b5n c\u00b6nh kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n c\u00f1a th\u00eai k\u00fa kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, m\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00b7 gi\u00b6m nh\u00d1 thu\u00d5 n\u00abng nghi\u00d6p cho n\u00abng d\u00a9n, \u00ae\u00e5ng th\u00eai c\u00b6i thi\u00d6n m\u00e9t b\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00eai s\u00e8ng cho b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i, c\u00abng nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 r\u00e2 r\u00d6t c\u00f1a n\u00d2n kinh t\u00d5, t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh c\u00f1a ta. Nh\u00f7ng k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 t\u00e8t c\u00f1a nh\u00f7ng cu\u00e9c ch\u00d8nh \u00a7\u00b6ng, ch\u00d8nh qu\u00a9n, ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can l\u00b5 m\u00e9t th\u00beng l\u00eei ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de r\u00cat l\u00edn c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta. Cu\u00e9c ph\u00b8t \u00ae\u00e9ng qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat c\u00e3 k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch, t\u00f5ng b\u2212\u00edc m\u00e9t, c\u00e3 tr\u00cbt t\u00f9, c\u00e3 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o, s\u00cf c\u00b6i thi\u00d6n \u00ae\u00eai","226 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP s\u00e8ng cho n\u00abng d\u00a9n, ti\u00d5n t\u00edi gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng h\u00b5ng ch\u00f4c tri\u00d6u \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o n\u00abng d\u00a9n kh\u00e1i \u00b8ch \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1 phong ki\u00d5n, s\u00cf gi\u00f3p cho s\u00f9 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n kinh t\u00d5 qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n, s\u00cf m\u00eb r\u00e9ng M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn d\u00a9n t\u00e9c th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, s\u00cf c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00cf t\u00a8ng c\u2212\u00eang qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 s\u00cf \u00ae\u00c8y m\u00b9nh kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00beng l\u00eei ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n. Ng\u00b5y b\u00bet \u00ae\u00c7u kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, phong tr\u00b5o d\u00a9n t\u00e9c gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng c\u00f1a Mi\u00aan, L\u00b5o h\u00b7y c\u00dfn non y\u00d5u. Ng\u00b5y nay, cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00f1a Mi\u00aan v\u00b5 L\u00b5o \u00ae\u00b7 thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u th\u00beng l\u00eei. Kh\u00e8i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t gi\u00f7a ba d\u00a9n t\u00e9c anh em Vi\u00d6t - Mi\u00aan - L\u00b5o ng\u00b5y th\u00aam ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf. Ng\u00b5y b\u00bet \u00ae\u00c7u kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, Li\u00aan X\u00ab v\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00edi \u00a7\u00abng \u00a2u \u00aeang ph\u00b6i ra s\u00f8c h\u00b5n g\u00ben nh\u00f7ng t\u00e6n th\u00cat n\u00c6ng n\u00d2 do Chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi l\u00c7n th\u00f8 hai g\u00a9y ra; c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Trung Qu\u00e8c \u00aeang g\u00c6p kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n; phong tr\u00b5o h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi ch\u2212a t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c. Ng\u00b5y nay, Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00aeang ti\u00d5n m\u00b9nh sang ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n, c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 \u00a7\u00abng \u00a2u \u00aeang ra s\u00f8c x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i, c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Trung Qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00b5nh c\u00abng v\u00b5 \u00aeang ra s\u00f8c x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00edi. Ng\u00b5y nay phong tr\u00b5o h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n r\u00cat m\u00b9nh; kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan th\u00beng l\u00eei. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 th\u00beng l\u00eei l\u00edn c\u00f1a phe ta. Th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a anh em ta c\u00f2ng t\u00f8c l\u00b5 th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a ta. V\u00d2 \u00ae\u00dech - Ng\u00b5y b\u00bet \u00ae\u00c7u chi\u00d5n tranh, gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p hung h\u00a8ng t\u2212\u00ebng nu\u00e8t s\u00e8ng ch\u00f3ng ta. Ch\u00f3ng r\u00aau rao r\u00bbng \u00ae\u00e9 5, 6 tu\u00c7n l\u00d4 ch\u00f3ng s\u00cf c\u2212\u00edp l\u00b9i n\u2212\u00edc ta. Ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212a h\u00acn 1 ph\u00c7n 4 s\u00e8 s\u00dc quan, g\u00c7n m\u00e9t n\u00f6a s\u00e8 h\u00b9 s\u00dc quan, h\u00b5ng ch\u00f4c v\u00b9n binh l\u00ddnh Ph\u00b8p sang x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec n\u2212\u00edc ta. Nh\u2212ng m\u00e7i n\u00a8m ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b7 hao t\u00e6n h\u00b5ng m\u00cay v\u00b9n ng\u2212\u00eai, h\u00b5ng ng\u00b5n tri\u00d6u b\u00b9c, m\u00b5 k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 l\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00cat b\u00b9i li\u00aan ti\u00d5p. Chi\u00d5n tranh \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m cho Ph\u00b8p kinh t\u00d5 ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng kh\u00f1ng ho\u00b6ng, t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng thi\u00d5u h\u00f4t, thu\u00d5 kh\u00e3a ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng n\u00c6ng n\u00d2, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng kh\u00e6 c\u00f9c, ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng b\u00e8i r\u00e8i, qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng suy y\u00d5u. Chi\u00d5n tranh \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m cho Ph\u00b8p ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng d\u00a9n c\u00efng t\u00b5i t\u00cbn, ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng b\u00de ph\u00f4 thu\u00e9c v\u00b5o \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc.","L\u00eai k\u00aau g\u00e4i nh\u00a9n d\u00dep k\u00fb ni\u00d6m... 227 Ng\u00b5y nay th\u00cbm ch\u00dd b\u00b8o ch\u00dd v\u00b5 ch\u00ddnh kh\u00b8ch ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng Ph\u00b8p c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i th\u00f5a nh\u00cbn r\u00bbng: Ch\u2212a bao gi\u00ea t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Ph\u00b8p \u00eb Vi\u00d6t - Mi\u00aan - L\u00b5o nguy ng\u00cbp nh\u2212 ng\u00b5y nay, th\u00cat b\u00b9i t\u00f5 tr\u00cbn n\u00b5y \u00ae\u00d5n tr\u00cbn kh\u00b8c, ph\u00b6i ch\u00b9y d\u00b5i h\u00acn 500 c\u00a9y s\u00e8, t\u00f5 bi\u00aan gi\u00edi Hoa - Vi\u00d6t \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00b8nh \u00ae\u00e5ng Chum. Ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b6i th\u00f5a nh\u00cbn r\u00bbng chi\u00d5n tranh \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00b7 h\u00f3t h\u00d5t sinh l\u00f9c c\u00f1a Ph\u00b8p. Ph\u00b8p ch\u00bcng nh\u00f7ng kh\u00abng c\u00e3 hy v\u00e4ng th\u00beng l\u00eei m\u00b5 l\u00b9i kh\u00abng tr\u00b8nh kh\u00e1i th\u00cat b\u00b9i. Phe \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c do M\u00fc c\u00c7m \u00ae\u00c7u, kinh t\u00d5 ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng kh\u00f1ng ho\u00b6ng, gi\u00f7a c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c m\u00a9u thu\u00c9n ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng s\u00a9u s\u00bec. Ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00cat b\u00b9i n\u00c6ng n\u00d2 \u00eb Trung Qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n lao \u00ae\u00e9ng trong n\u2212\u00edc ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00cau tranh ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng m\u00b9nh ch\u00e8ng ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch g\u00a9y chi\u00d5n c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c. C\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea v\u00b5 ph\u00f4 thu\u00e9c ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng n\u00e6i l\u00aan \u00ae\u00cau tranh ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i ch\u00f3ng. D\u00ef M\u00fc can thi\u00d6p ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng m\u00b9nh v\u00b5o chi\u00d5n tranh x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec Vi\u00d6t - Mi\u00aan - L\u00b5o, nh\u2212ng ch\u00f3ng nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh kh\u00abng tr\u00b8nh kh\u00e1i th\u00cat b\u00b9i. N\u00e3i t\u00e3m l\u00b9i, th\u00d5 c\u00f1a gi\u00c6c ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng y\u00d5u, phe \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c Ph\u00b8p - M\u00fc c\u00f2ng ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng y\u00d5u. * ** Cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00d7nh chi\u00d5n \u00eb Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan l\u00b5 m\u00e9t th\u00beng l\u00eei to l\u00edn c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan v\u00b5 Trung Qu\u00e8c, m\u00e9t th\u00beng l\u00eei to l\u00edn c\u00f1a phe h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 th\u00d5 gi\u00edi; m\u00b5 c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 m\u00e9t th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta. Tranh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00beng l\u00eei \u00cay l\u00b5 v\u00d7 qu\u00a9n v\u00b5 d\u00a9n Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t m\u00e9t l\u00dfng. V\u00d7 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan v\u00b5 Qu\u00a9n ch\u00dd nguy\u00d6n Trung Qu\u00e8c chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau anh d\u00f2ng. V\u00d7 c\u00e3 phong tr\u00b5o h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi \u00f1ng h\u00e9. Th\u00beng l\u00eei \u00cay do chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau gian kh\u00e6, hy sinh r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u m\u00edi tranh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. \u00a7\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc v\u00b5 phe M\u00fc ph\u00b6i nh\u00cbn \u00ae\u00d7nh chi\u00d5n v\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng th\u00cat b\u00b9i \u00aeau \u00ae\u00edn, ch\u00f3ng kh\u00abng th\u00d3 ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c \u00ae\u00b8nh n\u00f7a. Tuy v\u00cby, t\u00f5 \u00ae\u00d7nh chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d5n h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh c\u00dfn c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, v\u00d7 \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc c\u00e3 th\u00d3 t\u00d7m c\u00b8ch ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i. Cho n\u00aan qu\u00a9n v\u00b5 d\u00a9n Trung - Tri\u00d2u c\u00efng phe","228 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 th\u00d5 gi\u00edi c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00cau tranh v\u00b5 t\u00d8nh t\u00b8o \u00ae\u00d2 ph\u00dfng \u00a9m m\u2212u ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 b\u00e4n tay sai c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng. Th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan l\u00b5m cho qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta c\u00b5ng tin t\u2212\u00ebng l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00f1a phe ta r\u00cat m\u00b9nh, c\u00b5ng th\u00cay r\u00e2 th\u00d5 l\u00f9c c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c suy y\u00d5u, c\u00b5ng l\u00b5m cho qu\u00a9n v\u00b5 d\u00a9n ta th\u00cay r\u00e2 ph\u00b6i chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau c\u00f9c k\u00fa gian kh\u00e6 m\u00edi tranh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00beng l\u00eei v\u00ce vang. Vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00d7nh chi\u00d5n \u00eb Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan l\u00b5m cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00c8y m\u00b9nh h\u00acn n\u00f7a phong tr\u00b5o ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e8i chi\u00d5n tranh x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam, l\u00b5m cho tinh th\u00c7n binh l\u00ddnh Ph\u00b8p c\u00b5ng lay \u00ae\u00e9ng, l\u00b5m cho ng\u00f4y qu\u00a9n v\u00b5 ng\u00f4y quy\u00d2n th\u00aam hoang mang v\u00b5 s\u00ee s\u00d6t. V\u00d7 v\u00cby th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p, can thi\u00d6p M\u00fc v\u00b5 b\u00cc l\u00f2 b\u00ef nh\u00d7n, m\u00e9t m\u00c6t tung ra lu\u00cbn \u00aei\u00d6u h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh gi\u00b6 d\u00e8i, \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp gi\u00b6 hi\u00d6u v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch l\u00f5a b\u00dep, h\u00dfng l\u00b5m gi\u00b6m b\u00edt tinh th\u00c7n quy\u00d5t chi\u00d5n c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta. M\u00c6t kh\u00b8c ch\u00f3ng g\u00cap r\u00f3t t\u00cbp trung, t\u00a8ng th\u00aam qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i v\u00b5 v\u00f2 kh\u00dd \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00c8y m\u00b9nh chi\u00d5n tranh h\u00acn n\u00f7a. V\u00cby qu\u00a9n v\u00b5 d\u00a9n ta ph\u00b6i lu\u00abn lu\u00abn t\u00d8nh t\u00b8o, lu\u00abn lu\u00abn chu\u00c8n b\u00de \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b8nh tan \u00a9m m\u2212u c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng, \u00ae\u00b8nh tan t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng s\u00ee M\u00fc, t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng s\u00ee gian kh\u00e6, \u00b6o t\u2212\u00ebng h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh. Ch\u00f3ng ta bao gi\u00ea c\u00f2ng ch\u00f1 tr\u2212\u00acng h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh. Nh\u2212ng ch\u00f3ng ta bi\u00d5t r\u00bbng cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n tr\u2212\u00eang k\u00fa v\u00b5 gian kh\u00e6 c\u00e3 th\u00beng l\u00eei m\u00edi tranh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh. Ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp th\u00cbt s\u00f9 m\u00edi c\u00e3 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh. * ** Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep Qu\u00e8c kh\u00b8nh, t\u00abi thay m\u00c6t nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 ta c\u00b6m \u00acn s\u00f9 \u00f1ng h\u00e9 c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc b\u00b9n, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi \u00ae\u00cau tranh cho h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh. T\u00abi k\u00ddnh c\u00c8n nghi\u00aang m\u00d7nh tr\u2212\u00edc linh h\u00e5n c\u00b8c li\u00d6t s\u00dc \u00ae\u00b7 hy sinh cho T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c. T\u00abi g\u00f6i l\u00eai th\u00a9n \u00b8i an \u00f1i c\u00b8c th\u2212\u00acng binh, b\u00d6nh binh v\u00b5 gia \u00ae\u00d7nh li\u00d6t s\u00dc. Khen ng\u00eei: To\u00b5n th\u00d3 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc v\u00d6 qu\u00e8c qu\u00a9n, b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng, d\u00a9n qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch v\u00b5 c\u00abng an,","L\u00eai k\u00aau g\u00e4i nh\u00a9n d\u00dep k\u00fb ni\u00d6m... 229 \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o d\u00a9n c\u00abng, Chi\u00d5n s\u00dc thi \u00aeua t\u00a8ng gia s\u00b6n xu\u00cat, C\u00b8n b\u00e9 qu\u00a9n, d\u00a9n, ch\u00ddnh, \u00ae\u00b6ng, C\u00b8c c\u00f4 ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o, c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u thanh ni\u00aan v\u00b5 nhi \u00ae\u00e5ng, \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o \u00eb v\u00efng t\u00b9m b\u00de chi\u00d5m v\u00b5 ki\u00d2u b\u00b5o \u00eb n\u2212\u00edc ngo\u00b5i. Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep n\u00b5y t\u00abi k\u00aau g\u00e4i nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00c7m \u00ae\u2212\u00eang theo \u00ae\u00dech, h\u00b7y gi\u00b8c ng\u00e9 v\u00b5 tr\u00eb v\u00d2 v\u00edi T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c. Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta bao gi\u00ea c\u00f2ng khoan h\u00e5ng v\u00edi nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00b6i t\u00b5 quy ch\u00ddnh. Tuy ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00b7 tranh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u th\u00beng l\u00eei l\u00edn, nh\u2212ng ch\u00f3ng ta tuy\u00d6t \u00ae\u00e8i kh\u00abng ch\u00f1 quan khinh \u00ae\u00dech. \u00a7\u00d3 tranh l\u00cay \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp v\u00b5 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat th\u00cbt s\u00f9 v\u00b5 g\u00e3p ph\u00c7n v\u00b5o vi\u00d6c gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00f1a ta v\u00c9n c\u00dfn ph\u00b6i tr\u2212\u00eang k\u00fa v\u00b5 gian kh\u00e6, qu\u00a9n v\u00b5 d\u00a9n ta ph\u00b6i quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m v\u2212\u00eet m\u00e4i kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n nh\u00f7ng nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 sau \u00ae\u00a9y: - Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i ph\u00b6i ra s\u00f8c thi \u00aeua h\u00e4c t\u00cbp ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de v\u00b5 qu\u00a9n s\u00f9, n\u00a9ng cao ch\u00dd kh\u00dd chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau, ti\u00aau di\u00d6t sinh l\u00f9c \u00ae\u00dech nhi\u00d2u h\u00acn n\u00f7a, ph\u00b8 tan m\u00e4i \u00a9m m\u2212u t\u00can c\u00abng c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00dech. - Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ph\u00b6i thi \u00aeua t\u00a8ng gia s\u00b6n xu\u00cat v\u00b5 ti\u00d5t ki\u00d6m, tham gia kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. - \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o sau l\u2212ng \u00ae\u00dech ph\u00b6i ra s\u00f8c \u00f1ng h\u00e9 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, \u00ae\u00cau tranh ch\u00e8ng \u00ae\u00dech c\u00b5n qu\u00d0t, b\u00bet l\u00ddnh, ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i s\u00b6n xu\u00cat, ph\u00b6i ra s\u00f8c gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n t\u00ddnh m\u00d6nh, t\u00b5i s\u00b6n c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh. - M\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai h\u00b7y s\u00e8t s\u00beng tham gia v\u00b5 \u00f1ng h\u00e9 c\u00abng cu\u00e9c ph\u00b8t \u00ae\u00e9ng qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat. - C\u00b8n b\u00e9 ph\u00b6i ra s\u00f8c h\u00e4c t\u00cbp ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can, ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n \u2212u \u00aei\u00d3m, s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m, h\u00d5t l\u00dfng h\u00d5t d\u00b9 ph\u00f4c v\u00f4 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n \u00ae\u00f3ng ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, \u00aei \u00ae\u00f3ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eang l\u00e8i qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng. \u00a7\u00d3 l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn nh\u00f7ng nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 n\u00b5y, qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ta ph\u00b6i: - N\u00a9ng cao t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng tr\u2212\u00eang k\u00fa kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, t\u00f9 l\u00f9c c\u00b8nh sinh; ph\u00b6i nh\u00cbn r\u00e2 ta, b\u00b9n, th\u00ef; ph\u00b6i lu\u00abn lu\u00abn t\u00d8nh t\u00b8o v\u00b5 ra s\u00f8c ph\u00b8","230 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP tan m\u00e4i \u00a9m m\u2212u c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00dech l\u00f5a b\u00dep v\u00b5 ti\u00d5n c\u00abng, \u00ae\u00cbp tan ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch \u201cd\u00efng ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t \u00ae\u00b8nh ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t, l\u00cay chi\u00d5n tranh nu\u00abi chi\u00d5n tranh\u201d. - To\u00b5n d\u00a9n \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t v\u2212\u00eet m\u00e4i kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4, \u00ae\u00c8y m\u00b9nh kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, gi\u00f7 v\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp. Tr\u2212\u00eang k\u00fa kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng l\u00eei! \u00a7\u00e9c l\u00cbp th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00b5nh c\u00abng! Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t th\u00beng Ng\u00b5y 2 th\u00b8ng 9 n\u00a8m 1953 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 132, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 26 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 31-8-1953.","231 \u00a7i\u00d6n m\u00f5ng nh\u00a9n d\u00dep k\u00fb ni\u00d6m ng\u00b5y Qu\u00e8c kh\u00b8nh n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Bungari K\u00ddnh g\u00f6i \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd S\u00d0cv\u00a8ngc\u00e8p, Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech H\u00e9i \u00ae\u00e5ng B\u00e9 tr\u2212\u00ebng n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Bungari, Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep Ng\u00b5y qu\u00e8c kh\u00b8nh gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng Bungari, thay m\u00c6t nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n danh c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n t\u00abi, t\u00abi h\u00a9n hoan g\u00f6i t\u00edi \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Bungari, l\u00eai ch\u00b5o m\u00f5ng n\u00e5ng nhi\u00d6t. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi ph\u00can kh\u00ebi theo d\u00e2i nh\u00f7ng th\u00b5nh c\u00abng c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Bungari trong c\u00abng cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh \u00ae\u00d3 x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca, d\u2212\u00edi s\u00f9 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o s\u00b8ng su\u00e8t c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd, c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Bungari v\u00b5 v\u00edi s\u00f9 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec huynh \u00ae\u00d6 c\u00f1a Li\u00aan X\u00ab v\u00dc \u00ae\u00b9i. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi xin ch\u00f3c nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Bungari \u00ae\u00b9t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u th\u00beng l\u00eei m\u00edi \u00ae\u00d3 g\u00e3p ph\u00c7n b\u00b6o v\u00d6 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech ki\u00aam Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 134, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 6 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 10-9-1953.","232 B\u00b6O \u00a7\u00b9I, TR\u00efM BU\u00a4N L\u00cbU Hi\u00d6n nay, d\u2212 lu\u00cbn \u00eb Ph\u00b8p r\u00cat x\u00abn xao v\u00d2 \u00ae\u00b8m bu\u00abn l\u00cbu \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b9c \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng, \u00ae\u00e5ng \u00ae\u00abla M\u00fc, v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng phr\u00a8ng Ph\u00b8p. \u00a7\u00b8m bu\u00abn l\u00cbu \u00cay ph\u00b8t t\u00b5i h\u00b5ng ngh\u00d7n tri\u00d6u, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p th\u00d7 thua thi\u00d6t h\u00b5ng ngh\u00d7n tri\u00d6u. D\u00ddnh li\u00d2n v\u00edi \u00b8n bu\u00abn l\u00cbu, l\u00b5 vi\u00d6c Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b8nh s\u00f4t gi\u00b8 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b9c \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng t\u00f5 17 phr\u00a8ng xu\u00e8ng 10 phr\u00a8ng. C\u00f2ng l\u00b5 m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch gi\u00b8n ti\u00d5p gi\u00f3p b\u00e4n bu\u00abn l\u00cbu. B\u00b8o Ph\u00b8p n\u00e3i: H\u00abm 11-5, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Ph\u00b8p c\u00abng b\u00e8 vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00b8nh s\u00f4t gi\u00b8 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b9c \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng. Nh\u2212ng h\u00abm 9-5, th\u00d7 b\u00e4n tr\u00efm bu\u00abn l\u00cbu \u00ae\u00b7 bi\u00d5t r\u00e5i, v\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00cap t\u00e8c \u00ae\u00e6i m\u00e9t s\u00e8 r\u00cat l\u00edn \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b9c \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00d3 mua m\u00e9t s\u00e8 r\u00cat l\u00edn h\u00b5ng h\u00e3a, do \u00ae\u00e3 ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b8t t\u00b5i to... Ai l\u00b5 b\u00e4n bu\u00abn l\u00cbu \u00ae\u00c7u s\u00e1? C\u00b8c b\u00b8o Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 M\u00fc \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00e4i t\u00aan v\u00b9ch m\u00c6t ch\u00f3ng. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 Ng\u00a9n h\u00b5ng \u00a7\u00abng Ph\u00b8p. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 B\u00ablae, L\u00actu\u00e8cn\u00ab, Xal\u00a8ng... \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 v\u00ee ch\u00e5ng B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i. H\u00abm 17-2, t\u2212\u00edng R\u00acve khai r\u00bbng: V\u00ee ch\u00e5ng B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i ph\u00b8t t\u00b5i to nh\u00ea bu\u00abn l\u00cbu ti\u00d2n b\u00b9c. B\u00b8o Tin t\u00f8c (Ph\u00b8p) vi\u00d5t: Ch\u00d8 m\u00e9t l\u00c7n, h\u00e5i th\u00b8ng 2 n\u00a8m 1949, v\u00ee ch\u00e5ng B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00f6i sang Ph\u00b8p 1.600 tri\u00d6u phr\u00a8ng. H\u00abm 2-3-1953, b\u00b8o N.Y.H. (M\u00fc) vi\u00d5t: B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i l\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai ph\u00b8t t\u00b5i nh\u00cat trong cu\u00e9c bu\u00abn l\u00cbu. N\u00a8m 1949, B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00f6i sang Ph\u00b8p 500.000 \u00ae\u00abla M\u00fc. M\u00e7i \u00ae\u00abla \u00ae\u2212\u00eec l\u00b7i 500 phr\u00a8ng. T\u00f8c l\u00b5 c\u00b6 l\u00b7i l\u00c9n v\u00e8n l\u00b5 425 tri\u00d6u phr\u00a8ng. V\u00edi s\u00e8 ti\u00d2n \u00cay B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i \u00ae\u00b7 mua nh\u00f7ng","B\u00b6o \u00ae\u00b9i, tr\u00efm bu\u00abn l\u00cbu 233 ng\u00abi nh\u00b5 sang tr\u00e4ng \u00eb th\u00b5nh ph\u00e8 Can (Ph\u00b8p) v\u00b5 mua s\u00b6n nghi\u00d6p \u00eb C\u00abngg\u00ab l\u00b5 thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea B\u00d8 t\u00b9i ch\u00a9u Phi. C\u00b8c b\u00b8o Ph\u00b8p n\u00e3i: Ch\u00ddnh b\u00e4n bu\u00abn l\u00cbu l\u00b5 b\u00e4n ch\u00f1 tr\u2212\u00acng k\u00d0o d\u00b5i chi\u00d5n tranh \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam, v\u00b5 chi\u00d5n tranh c\u00b5ng k\u00d0o d\u00b5i th\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng ph\u00b8t t\u00b5i c\u00b5ng to. D\u2212 lu\u00cbn n\u2212\u00edc ngo\u00b5i cho r\u00bbng B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i bu\u00abn l\u00cbu l\u00b5 m\u00e9t vi\u00d6c r\u00cat \u00ae\u00aa ti\u00d6n. Nh\u2212ng s\u00f9 th\u00cbt th\u00d7 t\u00e9i B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i bu\u00abn d\u00a9n b\u00b8n n\u2212\u00edc c\u00dfn n\u00c6ng b\u00bbng m\u00cay t\u00e9i bu\u00abn l\u00cbu. T\u00e9i n\u00b5y c\u00e9ng v\u00edi t\u00e9i kh\u00b8c, ng\u00b5y mai B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i s\u00cf ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00d2n t\u00e9i tr\u2212\u00edc t\u00dfa \u00b8n nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 134, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 6 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 10-9-1953."]
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