Hồ Chí Minh toàn tập - Tập 8

["384 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP 12-1953 - Li\u00aan X\u00ab - K\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch 5 n\u00a8m th\u00f8 n\u00a8m g\u00c7n ho\u00b5n th\u00b5nh th\u00beng l\u00eei. \u00a7ang ti\u00d5n m\u00b9nh t\u00f5 ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i \u00ae\u00d5n ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n. - Trung Qu\u00e8c - C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng th\u00b5nh c\u00abng \u00ae\u00b7 4 n\u00a8m. Cu\u00e9c ch\u00e8ng M\u00fc, gi\u00f3p Tri\u00d2u th\u00beng l\u00eei. B\u00bet \u00ae\u00c7u x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i. - M\u00fc - Th\u00cat b\u00b9i to \u00eb Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan. M\u00cat \u00ae\u00e9c quy\u00d2n bom nguy\u00aan t\u00f6 v\u00b5 bom khinh kh\u00dd, v\u00d7 Li\u00aan X\u00ab c\u00f2ng c\u00e3, m\u00b5 c\u00dfn t\u00e8t h\u00acn l\u00b5 kh\u00b8c. V\u00d7 ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch g\u00a9y chi\u00d5n m\u00b5 kinh t\u00d5 l\u00a9m v\u00b5o kh\u00f1ng ho\u00b6ng. - Anh - \u00a7\u00b7 m\u00cat m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n quy\u00d2n l\u00eei \u00eb nh\u00f7ng thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea to nh\u00cat, gi\u00b5u nh\u00cat, nh\u2212 \u00can \u00a7\u00e9, Di\u00d5n \u00a7i\u00d6n... V\u00d7 theo phe M\u00fc, ch\u00b9y \u00aeua binh b\u00de m\u00b5 kinh t\u00d5 t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh ki\u00d6t qu\u00d6. - Phong tr\u00b5o c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng tr\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi - C\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n v\u00b5 c\u00abng nh\u00a9n c\u00e3 h\u00acn 25 tri\u00d6u \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan. Phong tr\u00b5o d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi c\u00e3 h\u00b5ng tr\u00a8m tri\u00d6u chi\u00d5n s\u00dc. C\u00abng \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi c\u00e3 h\u00acn 88 tri\u00d6u \u00aeo\u00b5n vi\u00aan... Phong tr\u00b5o d\u00a9n t\u00e9c gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng l\u00aan cao \u00eb ch\u00a9u M\u00fc, ch\u00a9u Phi, ch\u00a9u \u00b8. Cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n Vi\u00d6t Nam ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng th\u00beng l\u00eei. - Ph\u00b8p - Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 l\u00cbp l\u00aan \u00ae\u00e6 xu\u00e8ng 19 l\u00c7n. V\u00d7 ph\u00f4 thu\u00e9c v\u00b5o M\u00fc m\u00b5 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, kinh t\u00d5, v\u00a8n h\u00e3a, x\u00b7 h\u00e9i \u00ae\u00d2u kh\u00f1ng ho\u00b6ng. Li\u00aan ti\u00d5p thua to \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00b5 \u00eb L\u00b5o. Phong tr\u00b5o nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ch\u00e8ng chi\u00d5n tranh x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec Vi\u00d6t Nam l\u00aan r\u00cat m\u00b9nh. - Vi\u00d6t Nam ta - Ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 v\u00d2 m\u00e4i m\u00c6t. C\u00b5ng \u00ae\u00b8nh c\u00b5ng th\u00beng. \u00a7\u00b7 ti\u00aau di\u00d6t h\u00acn 32 v\u00b9n binh s\u00dc Ph\u00b8p, gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng nhi\u00d2u \u00ae\u00cat \u00aeai. C\u00e3 m\u00e9t h\u00cbu ph\u2212\u00acng r\u00e9ng r\u00b7i, v\u00f7ng ch\u00bec t\u00f5 Vi\u00d6t B\u00bec \u00ae\u00d5n \u00a7\u00abng \u00a7\u00f8c. \u00a7\u00b7 c\u00e3 Lu\u00cbt c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat, l\u00b5m cho ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00b5y c\u00e3 ru\u00e9ng. Kh\u00abng nh\u00f7ng nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc b\u00b9n, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 c\u00b8c thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea Ph\u00b8p \u00f1ng h\u00e9 ta, m\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc kh\u00b8c nh\u2212 Ph\u00c7n Lan, Hy L\u00b9p, Th\u00f4y \u00a7i\u00d3n, \u00can \u00a7\u00e9, Nh\u00cbt B\u00b6n, Nam D\u2212\u00acng, v.v. \u00ae\u00d2u h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i \u00f1ng h\u00e9 cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00f1a ta. Ch\u00d8 m\u00cay \u00aei\u00d3m ch\u00ddnh tr\u00aan \u00ae\u00a9y \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00f1 ch\u00f8ng t\u00e1: Phe ta v\u00b5 ta ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng m\u00b9nh, phe \u00ae\u00dech v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00dech ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng y\u00d5u. L\u00b9i ch\u00f8ng t\u00e1:","Th\u00b8ng 12-1953 so v\u00edi th\u00b8ng 12-1946 c\u00e3 g\u00d7 \u00ae\u00e6i m\u00edi? 385 Ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00e8 g\u00beng l\u00b5m tr\u00e4n hai nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 trung t\u00a9m l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00c8y m\u00b9nh kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n v\u00b5 c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat th\u00d7 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng l\u00eei, ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 158, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 6 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 10-1-1954.","386 THANH NI\u00a3N N\u00a4NG D\u00a2N Chi\u00d5n s\u00dc trong qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i ta (b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i ch\u00f1 l\u00f9c, b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng, d\u00a9n qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch) \u00ae\u00b9i \u00aea s\u00e8 l\u00b5 thanh ni\u00aan n\u00abng d\u00a9n. \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o \u00aei d\u00a9n c\u00abng, \u00ae\u00b9i \u00aea s\u00e8 l\u00b5 thanh ni\u00aan n\u00abng d\u00a9n. Trong nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00e9i thanh ni\u00aan xung phong, \u00ae\u00b9i \u00aea s\u00e8 c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 thanh ni\u00aan n\u00abng d\u00a9n. M\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b9i \u00aea s\u00e8 l\u00b5 thanh ni\u00aan n\u00abng d\u00a9n th\u00d7 b\u00de phong ki\u00d5n \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1 \u00b8p b\u00f8c b\u00e3c l\u00e9t t\u00b5n t\u00d6... N\u00e3i t\u00e3m l\u00b9i, \u00ae\u00b9i \u00aea s\u00e8 thanh ni\u00aan n\u00abng d\u00a9n, g\u00b8i c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 trai, \u00ae\u00d2u b\u00de \u00ae\u00e3i r\u00b8ch ngh\u00cco n\u00b5n, l\u00c7m than c\u00f9c kh\u00e6; cho n\u00aan ch\u00dd kh\u00dd \u00ae\u00cau tranh c\u00f1a h\u00e4 r\u00cat cao. \u00a7i \u00ae\u00b8nh gi\u00c6c, \u00aei d\u00a9n c\u00abng, tham gia ph\u00b8t \u00ae\u00e9ng qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat, thanh ni\u00aan \u00ae\u00d2u r\u00cat h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i. V\u00d7 v\u00cby, c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e9i c\u00abng t\u00b8c c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i ch\u00f3 tr\u00e4ng vi\u00d6c ph\u00b8t \u00ae\u00e9ng, t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c, gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c v\u00b5 c\u00cat nh\u00bec thanh ni\u00aan n\u00abng d\u00a9n. Thanh ni\u00aan l\u00b5 m\u00e9t c\u00b8i ngu\u00e5n v\u00ab t\u00cbn, t\u00f5 ngu\u00e5n \u00cay m\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00b5o t\u00b9o nh\u00f7ng c\u00b8n b\u00e9 t\u00e8t cho hi\u00d6n t\u00b9i v\u00b5 t\u2212\u00acng lai c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5. C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 159, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 11 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 15-1-1954.","387 \u00a7\u00c8Y M\u00b9NH PHONG TR\u00b5O DU K\u00ddCH Trong cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n to\u00b5n d\u00a9n, to\u00b5n di\u00d6n c\u00f1a ta, du k\u00ddch l\u00b5 m\u00e9t l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng to l\u00edn, v\u00b5 c\u00e3 m\u00e9t nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 v\u00ce vang. Du k\u00ddch m\u00b9nh th\u00d7 ti\u00aau hao v\u00b5 ti\u00aau di\u00d6t nhi\u00d2u gi\u00c6c, ph\u00b8 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ng\u00f4y quy\u00d2n, ng\u00f4y qu\u00a9n, b\u00b6o v\u00d6 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00ddnh m\u00d6nh, t\u00b5i s\u00b6n c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n sau l\u2212ng \u00ae\u00dech, ph\u00e8i h\u00eep \u00ae\u00d3 b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i ch\u00f1 l\u00f9c ta \u00ae\u00b8nh th\u00beng to \u00eb m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn ch\u00ddnh, ph\u00b8 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00a9m m\u2212u gi\u00c6c \u201cd\u00efng ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t \u00ae\u00b8nh ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t, l\u00cay chi\u00d5n tranh nu\u00abi chi\u00d5n tranh\u201d... M\u00cay n\u00a8m nay, du k\u00ddch ta \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n kh\u00b8 m\u00b9nh, \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00beng nhi\u00d2u tr\u00cbn v\u00ce vang. V\u00dd d\u00f4, tr\u00cbn ch\u00e8ng c\u00b5n Nam H\u2212ng Y\u00aan v\u00b5 B\u00bec Th\u00b8i B\u00d7nh h\u00e5i th\u00b8ng 9, th\u00b8ng 10 v\u00f5a r\u00e5i, gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 d\u00efng 6 trung \u00aeo\u00b5n b\u00e9 binh, 2 ti\u00d3u \u00aeo\u00b5n c\u00ac gi\u00edi, 8 ti\u00d3u \u00aeo\u00b5n ph\u00b8o, v\u00edi nhi\u00d2u m\u00b8y bay, t\u00b5u th\u00f1y c\u00b5n qu\u00d0t 22 ng\u00b5y \u00ae\u00aam. Nh\u2212ng k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 gi\u00c6c \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00cat b\u00b9i to: b\u00de ta ti\u00aau di\u00d6t h\u00acn 3.500 t\u00aan. N\u00d5u du k\u00ddch ta m\u00b9nh h\u00acn n\u00f7a, \u00ae\u00d2u h\u00acn n\u00f7a th\u00d7 ch\u00bec ta c\u00dfn th\u00beng to h\u00acn n\u00f7a. T\u00abi xin gi\u00edi thi\u00d6u v\u00b5i kinh nghi\u00d6m thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c c\u00f1a v\u00efng t\u00abi, \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f3p c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd c\u00b8c n\u00aci nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u. Nguy\u00aan t\u00bec \u00ae\u00b8nh gi\u00c6c l\u00b5: bi\u00d5t \u00ae\u00dech, bi\u00d5t ta, tr\u00a8m tr\u00cbn tr\u00a8m th\u00beng. a) Bi\u00d5t \u00ae\u00dech - Gi\u00c6c \u00ae\u00b8nh ta v\u00d2 c\u00b8c m\u00c6t: ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, qu\u00a9n s\u00f9, kinh t\u00d5. Ta c\u00c7n ch\u00e8ng gi\u00c6c v\u00d2 nh\u00f7ng m\u00c6t \u00ae\u00e3. Gi\u00c6c c\u00e8 g\u00beng c\u00b6 v\u00cbt ch\u00cat l\u00c9n tinh th\u00c7n. Gi\u00c6c m\u00b9nh h\u00acn ta v\u00d2 trang b\u00de v\u00cbt ch\u00cat. Nh\u2212ng v\u00d2 tinh th\u00c7n th\u00d7 ta m\u00b9nh h\u00acn \u00ae\u00dech g\u00cap b\u00e9i, v\u00d7 ta c\u00e3 ch\u00ddnh ngh\u00dca. V\u00d2 qu\u00a9n s\u00f9, gi\u00c6c th\u2212\u00eang d\u00efng nghi binh \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00b5m ta l\u00b9c h\u2212\u00edng. Gi\u00c6c d\u00efng nhi\u00d2u trinh th\u00b8m \u00ae\u00d3 d\u00df x\u00d0t t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh ta; d\u00efng nhi\u00d2u","388 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP m\u00b8y bay, \u00ae\u00b9i b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00d3 uy hi\u00d5p tinh th\u00c7n ta. Gi\u00c6c th\u2212\u00eang d\u00efng nhi\u00d2u c\u00b8nh qu\u00a9n bao v\u00a9y, r\u00e5i t\u00cbp trung \u00ae\u00b8nh m\u00e9t ch\u00e7. B\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i gi\u00c6c th\u2212\u00eang di chuy\u00d3n \u00ae\u00d3 tr\u00b8nh ta ph\u00f4c k\u00ddch. V\u00d2 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta, gi\u00c6c th\u2212\u00eang d\u00efng c\u00b8ch kh\u00f1ng b\u00e8, mua chu\u00e9c, chia r\u00cf l\u2212\u00acng gi\u00b8o, b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n; l\u00abi k\u00d0o c\u2212\u00eang h\u00b5o, \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1 ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng; tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n b\u00dea \u00ae\u00c6t, h\u00dfng l\u00b5m cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta hoang mang... V\u00d2 kinh t\u00d5, gi\u00c6c chuy\u00aan \u00a8n c\u2212\u00edp c\u00f1a c\u00b6i v\u00b5 l\u2212\u00acng th\u00f9c c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta. Th\u00f8 g\u00d7 kh\u00abng l\u00cay \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00e8t s\u00b9ch, ph\u00b8 s\u00b9ch. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 \u201cquy lu\u00cbt\u201d c\u00f1a gi\u00c6c. Ta n\u00bem v\u00f7ng th\u00d7 \u00ae\u00e8i ph\u00e3 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. \u00a7\u00e5ng th\u00eai ta ph\u00b6i bi\u00d5t r\u00e2 nh\u00f7ng ch\u00e7 y\u00d5u c\u00f1a gi\u00c6c. Ch\u00e7 y\u00d5u nh\u00cat c\u00f1a gi\u00c6c l\u00b5: nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta r\u00cat y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc, r\u00cat gh\u00d0t gi\u00c6c; tinh th\u00c7n binh s\u00dc gi\u00c6c r\u00cat k\u00d0m; gi\u00c6c t\u00cbp trung ch\u00e7 n\u00b5y, th\u00d7 s\u00ac h\u00eb ch\u00e7 kh\u00b8c. Ta nh\u00bbm \u00ae\u00f3ng ch\u00e7 y\u00d5u c\u00f1a gi\u00c6c m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b8nh, th\u00d7 nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng. b) Bi\u00d5t ta - Nh\u00f7ng n\u00aci v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng tr\u00cbn ta \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00beng to l\u00b5 do nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u sau \u00ae\u00a9y: Tr\u2212\u00edc nh\u00cat l\u00b5 t\u00f5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9, chi\u00d5n s\u00dc \u00ae\u00d5n nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ph\u00b6i: T\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng th\u00abng su\u00e8t: M\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00d2u th\u00cam nhu\u00c7n: kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n ph\u00b6i tr\u2212\u00eang k\u00fa gian kh\u00e6, song nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng l\u00eei. M\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00d2u quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m \u00ae\u00b8nh gi\u00c6c, gi\u00f7 l\u00b5ng, gi\u00f7 n\u2212\u00edc. C\u00e3 k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch t\u00d8 m\u00d8: Ch\u00bcng nh\u00f7ng k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch qu\u00a9n s\u00f9, m\u00b5 c\u00b6 k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n s\u00b6n xu\u00cat, c\u00cat gi\u00cau, gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n t\u00ddnh m\u00d6nh, t\u00b5i s\u00b6n, c\u00b8ch tr\u00b8nh m\u00b8y bay, \u00ae\u00b9i b\u00b8c, t\u00b9m th\u00eai t\u00b6n c\u2212 khi gi\u00c6c \u00ae\u00d5n, gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i, v.v.. Nh\u00f7ng vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00e3 \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i chu\u00c8n b\u00de s\u00bdn s\u00b5ng, ki\u00d3m tra c\u00c8n th\u00cbn trong ng\u00b5y th\u2212\u00eang. Cho n\u00aan \u00ae\u00d5n khi \u00ae\u00b8nh gi\u00c6c, ta gi\u00f7 ch\u00f1 \u00ae\u00e9ng v\u00d2 m\u00e4i m\u00c6t. C\u00e3 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf: \u00a7\u00d3 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n \u00ae\u00c7y \u00ae\u00f1 k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch, qu\u00a9n, d\u00a9n, ch\u00ddnh, \u00ae\u00b6ng th\u00cbt nh\u00cat tr\u00dd. Ph\u00a9n c\u00abng r\u00e2 r\u00b5ng. L\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat. Ki\u00d3m tra chu \u00ae\u00b8o v\u00b5 th\u2212\u00eang xuy\u00aan, kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00e7 n\u00b5o s\u00ac h\u00eb, kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00d3 vi\u00d6c g\u00d7 thi\u00d5u s\u00e3t. Hu\u00can luy\u00d6n k\u00fc c\u00b5ng: \u201cTr\u00a8m hay kh\u00abng b\u00bbng tay quen\u201d. B\u00cat k\u00fa vi\u00d6c to, vi\u00d6c nh\u00e1, b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, ng\u00b5y th\u2212\u00eang c\u00e3 hu\u00can","\u00ae\u00c8y m\u00b9nh phong tr\u00b5o du k\u00ddch 389 luy\u00d6n t\u00cbp t\u00b5nh th\u00d7 l\u00f3c thi h\u00b5nh m\u00edi nhanh ch\u00e3ng, kh\u00e1i l\u00f3ng t\u00f3ng. Hu\u00can luy\u00d6n ph\u00b6i thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c, h\u00eep l\u00fd, h\u00eep th\u00eai; tr\u00b8nh m\u00b8y m\u00e3c, tr\u00b8nh h\u00d7nh th\u00f8c. Trang b\u00de \u00ae\u00c7y \u00ae\u00f1: Hi\u00d6n nay, du k\u00ddch ta l\u00cay \u00ae\u2212\u00eec kh\u00b8 nhi\u00d2u s\u00f3ng \u00e8ng c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00dech \u00ae\u00d3 trang b\u00de cho m\u00d7nh. Tuy v\u00cby, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi v\u00c9n khuy\u00d5n kh\u00ddch nh\u00f7ng th\u00f8 v\u00f2 kh\u00dd th\u00ab s\u00ac, d\u00d4 l\u00b5m, m\u00b5 k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 t\u00e8t, nh\u2212 cung n\u00e1, ch\u00abng b\u00c9y... Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n th\u00d7 \u201cqu\u00a9n s\u00f9 h\u00e3a\u201d tri\u00d6t \u00ae\u00d3, s\u00bdn s\u00b5ng nh\u00f7ng th\u00f8 \u00ae\u00d3 h\u00e9 th\u00a9n v\u00b5 c\u00c7n thi\u00d5t trong l\u00f3c ph\u00b6i t\u00b9m th\u00eai t\u00b6n c\u2212. c) \u00a7\u00b8nh gi\u00c6c - Chu\u00c8n b\u00de v\u00cbt ch\u00cat v\u00b5 tinh th\u00c7n \u00ae\u00c7y \u00ae\u00f1, khi gi\u00c6c \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00d7 to\u00b5n th\u00d3 c\u00b8n b\u00e9, chi\u00d5n s\u00dc v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00d2u quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m \u00ae\u00b8nh gi\u00c6c. Do quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m m\u00b5 n\u00b6y ra nhi\u00d2u s\u00b8ng ki\u00d5n. Khi \u00ae\u00b8nh gi\u00c6c th\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi: N\u00bem v\u00f7ng t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00dech, li\u00aan l\u00b9c ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf, th\u2212\u00eang xuy\u00aan, c\u00cap tr\u00aan theo d\u00e2i, gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec c\u00cap d\u2212\u00edi, c\u00cap d\u2212\u00edi b\u00b8o c\u00b8o mau ch\u00e3ng v\u00b5 th\u00cbt th\u00b5 l\u00aan c\u00cap tr\u00aan. H\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng k\u00ddn \u00ae\u00b8o, nhanh ch\u00e3ng. Kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00c6c d\u00df \u00ae\u2212\u00eec tung t\u00ddch c\u00f1a ta, m\u00b5 ta th\u00d7 bi\u00d5t r\u00e2 ph\u2212\u00acng h\u2212\u00edng v\u00b5 \u00ae\u2212\u00eang l\u00e8i c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00dech, ti\u00d5n tho\u00b8i r\u00cat mau ch\u00e3ng, b\u00dd m\u00cbt. Lu\u00abn lu\u00abn gi\u00f7 quy\u00d2n ch\u00f1 \u00ae\u00e9ng, tr\u00b8nh ch\u00e7 m\u00b9nh, \u00ae\u00b8nh ch\u00e7 y\u00d5u. T\u00d7m gi\u00c6c m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b8nh kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00c6c \u00ae\u00b8nh ta tr\u2212\u00edc. Ph\u00f4c k\u00ddch, \u00ae\u00e9t k\u00ddch l\u00b5 ch\u00ddnh. \u00a7\u00b8nh b\u00cat th\u00d7nh l\u00d7nh l\u00f3c gi\u00c6c \u00aeang h\u00b5nh qu\u00a9n l\u00b5 l\u00f3c ch\u00f3ng k\u00d0m chu\u00c8n b\u00de. \u00a7\u00b8nh l\u00f3c gi\u00c6c s\u00bep ho\u00c6c m\u00edi tr\u00f3 qu\u00a9n l\u00b5 l\u00f3c ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b7 m\u00d6t m\u00e1i. Kh\u00abng tham \u00ae\u00b8nh to, \u00a8n to, nh\u2212ng c\u00e9ng nhi\u00d2u th\u00beng nh\u00e1 th\u00b5nh th\u00beng l\u00edn. Ph\u00e8i h\u00eep h\u2212\u00ebng \u00f8ng l\u00c9n nhau, khi b\u00e9 ph\u00cbn ta t\u00f5 trong \u00ae\u00b8nh ra th\u00d7 b\u00e9 ph\u00cbn ngo\u00b5i ph\u00e8i h\u00eep \u00ae\u00b8nh v\u00b5o. Gi\u00c6c t\u00cbp trung \u00ae\u00b8nh n\u00aci n\u00b5y th\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng s\u00ac h\u00eb n\u00aci kh\u00b8c; ta ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng \u00eb nh\u00f7ng n\u00aci gi\u00c6c s\u00ac h\u00eb, v\u00f5a h\u2212\u00ebng \u00f8ng gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec \u00ae\u2212\u00eec n\u00aci \u00aeang b\u00de c\u00b5n qu\u00d0t, v\u00f5a ti\u00aau di\u00d6t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec sinh l\u00f9c gi\u00c6c n\u00aci ch\u00f3ng y\u00d5u. \u00a7\u00b8nh nhanh, th\u00beng nhanh, r\u00f3t nhanh, \u00ae\u00b8nh t\u00e8p gi\u00c6c n\u00b5y xong, \u201clu\u00e5n\u201d nhanh \u00ae\u00b8nh ngay t\u00e8p kh\u00b8c. Nh\u00bbm \u00ae\u00b8nh sau l\u2212ng v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b8nh ngang h\u00abng \u00ae\u00dech, th\u00d5 l\u00b5 ch\u00bec \u00a8n.","390 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP N\u00e3i t\u00e3m l\u00b9i: Ta bi\u00d5t r\u00e2 gi\u00c6c, gi\u00c6c kh\u00abng r\u00e2 ta. \u00a7i nh\u00d1 kh\u00abng t\u00a8m, v\u00d2 n\u00c6ng kh\u00abng ti\u00d5ng. Ti\u00d5n nhanh nh\u2212 gi\u00e3, tho\u00b8i k\u00ddn nh\u2212 \u00ae\u00aam. Ph\u00f4c gi\u00c6c kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t, \u00ae\u00b8nh gi\u00c6c kh\u00abng ng\u00ea. V\u00d7 v\u00cby m\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00beng. Nh\u2212ng ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi kh\u00abng ch\u00f1 quan khinh \u00ae\u00dech. d) Th\u2212\u00acng d\u00a9n - M\u00e9t kinh nghi\u00d6m r\u00cat qu\u00fd b\u00b8u n\u00f7a. \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ta gi\u00b8o c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 l\u2212\u00acng, gi\u00b5 c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 tr\u00ce, g\u00b8i c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 trai, \u00ae\u00d2u r\u00cat anh d\u00f2ng. Nh\u00ea v\u00cby, m\u00b5 v\u00efng ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi tuy b\u00de gi\u00c6c c\u00b5n qu\u00d0t d\u00f7 d\u00e9i nhi\u00d2u l\u00c7n, nh\u2212ng du k\u00ddch v\u00c9n c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 v\u00b5 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n. C\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng th\u00abn chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau su\u00e8t 2 ng\u00b5y, chung quy gi\u00c6c kh\u00abng v\u00b5o \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00abn, c\u00e3 k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 t\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d1p \u00cay l\u00b5 v\u00d7 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc l\u00b5m \u00ae\u00f3ng ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng: lu\u00abn lu\u00abn \u00aei s\u00b8t v\u00edi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, ch\u00a8m lo \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00eai s\u00e8ng c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, kh\u00d0o tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c, gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c v\u00b5 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n trong m\u00e4i vi\u00d6c. C\u00b8n b\u00e9, chi\u00d5n s\u00dc v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t kh\u00e8i, \u00ae\u00e5ng cam c\u00e9ng kh\u00e6, nh\u2212 anh em ru\u00e9t th\u00det. Cho n\u00aan c\u00b8c vi\u00d6c ph\u00dfng gian, b\u00b6o m\u00cbt, do th\u00b8m \u00ae\u00dech t\u00d7nh, s\u00a8n s\u00e3c th\u2212\u00acng binh, cung c\u00cap l\u2212\u00acng th\u00f9c, v.v. \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o \u00ae\u00d2u h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i \u201cbao\u201d h\u00d5t. Trong v\u00efng t\u00b9m b\u00de chi\u00d5m, l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng to l\u00edn c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 du k\u00ddch ta gi\u00e8ng nh\u2212 kho thu\u00e8c s\u00f3ng trong b\u00f4ng \u00ae\u00dech. Ta kh\u00d0o c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 v\u00b5 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng \u00cay th\u00d7 gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p s\u00cf b\u00de n\u00e6 b\u00f4ng m\u00b5 ch\u00d5t. Ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 ta v\u00d2 vi\u00d6c c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat, l\u00b5m cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00b5ng th\u00aam h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i \u00ae\u00b8nh gi\u00c6c \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng m\u00d7nh; l\u00b5m cho t\u00a9m l\u00fd b\u00e4n ng\u00f4y qu\u00a9n c\u00b5ng th\u00aam lung lay. Phong tr\u00b5o d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi v\u00b5 phong tr\u00b5o nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p ch\u00e8ng chi\u00d5n tranh x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec Vi\u00d6t Nam l\u00b5m cho binh s\u00dc Ph\u00b8p c\u00b5ng th\u00aam hoang mang, n\u00b6n ch\u00dd. Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep \u00ae\u00e3 ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng du k\u00ddch m\u00b9nh m\u00cf r\u00e9ng kh\u00bep, th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t \u201cthi\u00aan la \u00ae\u00dea v\u00e2ng\u201d, gi\u00c6c \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00a9u l\u00b5 b\u00de ti\u00aau di\u00d6t \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00e3, th\u00d7 gi\u00c6c nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh thua, ta nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng. Nguy\u00d4n Thao L\u2212\u00eec B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 160, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 16 \u00ae\u00d5n 20-1-1954.","391 ANH H\u00efNG V\u00b5 CHI\u00d5N S\u00dc G\u00a6\u00a5NG M\u00c9U C\u00f1A QU\u00a2N CH\u00dd NGUY\u00d6N TRUNG QU\u00e8C T\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00b8ng 8 n\u00a8m 1953, Qu\u00a9n ch\u00dd nguy\u00d6n Trung Qu\u00e8c c\u00e3 6.100 \u00ae\u00acn v\u00de xu\u00cat s\u00bec nh\u00cat v\u00b5 300.000 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc g\u2212\u00acng m\u00c9u, trong \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00e3 282 anh h\u00efng, 8 anh h\u00efng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan t\u00c6ng danh hi\u00d6u \u201cAnh h\u00efng c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan\u201d. M\u00e9t trong 8 anh h\u00efng l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Ho\u00b5ng K\u00d5 Quang. \u00a7\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Quang l\u00b5 m\u00e9t b\u00c7n n\u00abng \u00eb t\u00d8nh T\u00f8 Xuy\u00aan, l\u00f3c 20 tu\u00e6i tham gia Qu\u00a9n ch\u00dd nguy\u00d6n. Th\u00b8ng 10-1952, hai s\u2212 \u00aeo\u00b5n M\u00fc ti\u00d5n c\u00abng m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn Sangcumsung. Sau 6 h\u00abm, Qu\u00a9n ch\u00dd nguy\u00d6n ph\u00b6n c\u00abng. M\u00e9t ti\u00d3u \u00aeo\u00b5n ta \u00ae\u2212\u00eec l\u00d6nh tranh l\u00b9i cho k\u00fa \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00e1m n\u00f3i \u201c597\u201d do 2 ti\u00d3u \u00aeo\u00b5n M\u00fc chi\u00d5m gi\u00f7. N\u00f6a \u00ae\u00aam, m\u00e9t b\u00e9 ph\u00cbn ti\u00d3u \u00aeo\u00b5n ta ti\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d5n n\u00f6a d\u00e8c n\u00f3i. \u00a7\u00dech t\u00f5 l\u00abc\u00e8t tr\u00aan \u00ae\u00d8nh n\u00f3i b\u00ben xu\u00e8ng nh\u2212 m\u2212a. G\u00c7n s\u00b8ng r\u00e5i... \u00a7\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Quang \u00ae\u2212a cho vi\u00aan ch\u00d8 huy xem m\u00e9t b\u00f8c th\u2212 c\u00f1a m\u00d1 m\u00d7nh, trong th\u2212 ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 6 ch\u00f7 \u201cCon ph\u00b6i t\u00cbn trung v\u00edi n\u2212\u00edc\u201d - v\u00b5 xin xung phong ph\u00b8 l\u00abc\u00e8t \u00ae\u00dech. Hai chi\u00d5n s\u00dc kh\u00b8c c\u00f2ng xin xung phong. Ba ng\u2212\u00eai b\u00df l\u00aan \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00e9t \u00aeo\u00b9n, th\u00d7 hai ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de hy sinh, \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Quang b\u00de th\u2212\u00acng n\u00aci c\u00b8nh tay, nh\u2212ng v\u00c9n c\u00e8 b\u00df l\u00aan. G\u00c7n \u00ae\u00d5n l\u00abc\u00e8t, \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Quang b\u00de b\u00ben v\u00b5o ng\u00f9c, ng\u00b7 g\u00f4c xu\u00e8ng, nh\u2212ng l\u00b9i c\u00e8 v\u00efng d\u00cby n\u00d0m l\u00f9u \u00ae\u00b9n. L\u00abc\u00e8t \u00ae\u00dech b\u00de ph\u00b8 toang. B\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i ta \u00b5o l\u00aan. B\u00cat th\u00d7nh l\u00d7nh s\u00f3ng m\u00b8y \u00ae\u00dech l\u00b9i t\u00f5 m\u00e9t l\u00e7 ch\u00a9u mai b\u00ben ra d\u00f7 d\u00e9i.","392 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP \u00a7\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Quang (b\u00de th\u2212\u00acng n\u00c6ng v\u00b5 m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai t\u2212\u00ebng \u00ae\u00b7 hy sinh r\u00e5i) l\u00b9i v\u00f4t d\u00cby lao m\u00d7nh v\u00b5o l\u00e7 ch\u00a9u mai. \u00a7\u00dech kh\u00abng b\u00ben \u00ae\u2212\u00eec n\u00f7a. \u00a7\u00e5ng ch\u00dd hy sinh oanh li\u00d6t, nh\u2212ng qu\u00a9n ta gi\u00b5nh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00e1m n\u00f3i, v\u00b5 ti\u00aau di\u00d6t h\u00acn 1.200 binh s\u00dc \u00ae\u00dech trong tr\u00cbn \u00cay. Trong cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n ch\u00e8ng ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt \u00a7\u00f8c, \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Mat\u00acr\u00abs\u00e8p trong qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Li\u00aan X\u00ab c\u00f2ng hy sinh oanh li\u00d6t nh\u2212 v\u00cby. Trong cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00f1a ta, nhi\u00d2u chi\u00d5n s\u00dc c\u00f2ng oanh li\u00d6t gi\u00e8ng nh\u2212 v\u00cby. Nh\u00f7ng hy sinh cao c\u00b6 \u00cay \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212a l\u00b9i nh\u00f7ng th\u00beng tr\u00cbn v\u00ce vang. Ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n m\u00edi c\u00e3 tinh th\u00c7n d\u00f2ng c\u00b6m v\u00ab c\u00efng nh\u2212 v\u00cby. V\u00b5 nh\u00ea tinh th\u00c7n \u00cay, m\u00b5 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng l\u00eei ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n. C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 160, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 16 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 20-1-1954.","393 L\u00a3NIN D\u00b9Y V\u00d2 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n - \u201cPh\u00b6i c\u00e3 m\u00e9t qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i \u00ae\u00b8nh gi\u00e1i v\u00b5 m\u00e9t h\u00cbu ph\u2212\u00acng v\u00f7ng ch\u00bec\u201d. \u201cM\u00e7i m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00abng nh\u00a9n, m\u00e7i m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai n\u00abng d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i bi\u00d5t \u00ae\u00b8nh gi\u00c6c\u201d. \u201cT\u00cat c\u00b6 cho ti\u00d2n tuy\u00d5n, t\u00cat c\u00b6 \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b8nh th\u00beng\u201d. V\u00d2 ph\u00dfng gian tr\u00f5 gian - \u201cPh\u00b6i d\u00f9a v\u00b5o l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n m\u00b5 ph\u00b8t hi\u00d6n v\u00b5 ti\u00aau di\u00d6t b\u00e4n m\u00cbt th\u00b8m, th\u00e6 ph\u00d8. T\u00cat c\u00b6 m\u00e4i ng\u00b5nh c\u00abng t\u00b8c ph\u00b6i c\u00b6nh gi\u00b8c, ph\u00b6i gi\u00f7 b\u00dd m\u00cbt; nh\u00cat l\u00b5 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i ph\u00b6i tuy\u00d6t \u00ae\u00e8i gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n b\u00dd m\u00cbt qu\u00a9n s\u00f9\u201d. T\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00abng nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 n\u00abng d\u00a9n ph\u00b6i t\u00d8nh t\u00b8o, ph\u00b6i l\u00cay m\u00d7nh l\u00b5m b\u00f8c t\u2212\u00eang \u00ae\u00d3 b\u00b6o v\u00d6 ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n c\u00abng n\u00abng; ph\u00b6i n\u00e6i d\u00cby ch\u00e8ng b\u00e4n m\u00cbt th\u00b8m, b\u00e4n ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng. M\u00e7i ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i gi\u00f7 v\u00f7ng c\u2212\u00acng v\u00de m\u00d7nh, li\u00aan l\u00b9c ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf, nh\u2212 l\u00f3c \u00ae\u00b8nh tr\u00cbn, v\u00edi c\u00b8c t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c \u00a7\u00b6ng, v\u00edi c\u00abng an nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, v\u00edi nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai lao \u00ae\u00e9ng trung th\u00b5nh nh\u00cat v\u00b5 c\u00e3 kinh nghi\u00d6m nh\u00cat\u201d. V\u00d2 du k\u00ddch - \u201cK\u00aau g\u00e4i thanh ni\u00aan v\u00edi h\u00e4c sinh, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 v\u00edi c\u00abng nh\u00a9n, v.v. t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c ngay kh\u00bep n\u00aci nh\u00f7ng nh\u00e3m chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau. T\u00e6 ch\u00f8c ngay nh\u00f7ng nh\u00e3m 3 ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00d5n 10 ng\u2212\u00eai, 30 ng\u2212\u00eai v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00abng h\u00acn n\u00f7a. H\u00e4 ph\u00b6i t\u00f9 v\u00e2 trang ngay b\u00bbng nh\u00f7ng th\u00f8 h\u00e4 c\u00e3, ng\u2212\u00eai th\u00d7 d\u00efng s\u00f3ng, ng\u2212\u00eai th\u00d7 d\u00efng dao, ng\u2212\u00eai th\u00d7 d\u00efng gi\u00ce r\u00b8ch th\u00cam d\u00c7u l\u00b5m h\u00e1a ti\u00d4n, v.v.. C\u00b8c nh\u00e3m ph\u00b6i h\u00e4c t\u00cbp ngay qu\u00a9n s\u00f9, h\u00e4c trong chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau. Ngay l\u00cbp t\u00f8c\u201d. C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 161, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 21 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 25-1-1954.","394 M\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai ph\u00f4 n\u00f7 g\u2212\u00acng m\u00c9u \u00a7\u00e5ng ch\u00dd L\u00aap\u00aaxinxkaia n\u00a8m nay 83 tu\u00e6i, l\u00b5 m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan gi\u00b5 nh\u00cat c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Li\u00aan X\u00ab, l\u00b5 m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai khoa h\u00e4c n\u00e6i ti\u00d5ng \u00eb Li\u00aan X\u00ab v\u00b5 kh\u00bep th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. Gia \u00ae\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd L\u00aa l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b9i t\u2212 b\u00b6n, ch\u00f3 ru\u00e9t l\u00b5 B\u00e9 tr\u2212\u00ebng B\u00e9 N\u00e9i v\u00f4 c\u00f1a Nga ho\u00b5ng. L\u00f3c 18 tu\u00e6i, \u00aei th\u00a8m m\u00e9t m\u00e1 than, \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd L\u00aa c\u00b6m th\u00cay r\u00bbng: \u00a7\u00eai s\u00e8ng phong l\u2212u sung s\u2212\u00edng c\u00f1a gia \u00ae\u00d7nh m\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00b7 x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng tr\u00aan m\u00e5 h\u00abi n\u2212\u00edc m\u00bet c\u00f1a giai c\u00cap lao \u00ae\u00e9ng. T\u00f5 \u00ae\u00e3, \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00aeo\u00b9n tuy\u00d6t v\u00edi gia \u00ae\u00d7nh kh\u00abng tr\u00eb v\u00d2 nh\u00b5 n\u00f7a. \u00a7\u00d3 ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c h\u00e4c ngh\u00d2 thu\u00e8c, \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd b\u00b8n h\u00d5t \u00ae\u00e5 \u00ae\u00b9c, k\u00d5 \u00ae\u00d5n \u00aei l\u00b5m thu\u00aa. V\u00d7 thi\u00d5u th\u00e8n v\u00b5 kh\u00e3 nh\u00e4c, \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00ae\u00b7 m\u00bec b\u00d6nh lao. N\u00a8m 1895, \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd L\u00aa tham gia \u201cH\u00e9i \u00ae\u00cau tranh \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng giai c\u00cap c\u00abng nh\u00a9n\u201d do L\u00aanin m\u00edi l\u00cbp ra, l\u00f3c \u00ae\u00e3 ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 3 h\u00e9i vi\u00aan. N\u00a8m \u00cay, L\u00aanin v\u00b5 m\u00e9t s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd n\u00f7a b\u00de b\u00bet. \u00a7\u00e5ng ch\u00dd L\u00aa gi\u00b6 l\u00b5m v\u00ee c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd L\u00aap\u00aaxinxki \u00ae\u00d3 ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch li\u00aan l\u00b9c gi\u00f7a c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan. N\u00a8m 1897, L\u00aanin v\u00edi nhi\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd kh\u00b8c (trong \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00e3 c\u00b6 \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd L\u00aap\u00aaxinxki) b\u00de \u00ae\u00b5y \u00aei Xib\u00aari. \u00a7\u00e5ng ch\u00dd L\u00aa c\u00f2ng theo \u00aei v\u00b5 c\u00efng \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd L\u00aap\u00aaxinxki th\u00b5nh v\u00ee ch\u00e5ng th\u00cbt. \u00a7\u00c7u n\u00a8m 1900, c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd b\u00de t\u00ef \u00ae\u2212\u00eec tha v\u00d2. L\u00aanin giao cho m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd L\u00aa nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 ph\u00e6 bi\u00d5n t\u00ea b\u00b8o b\u00dd m\u00cbt (b\u00b8o Tia s\u00b8ng34) c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng. C\u00b8ch \u00ddt l\u00a9u, \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd L\u00aa sang n\u2212\u00edc Th\u00f4y S\u00dc, ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c h\u00e4c thu\u00e8c, v\u00b5 gi\u00f3p t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c nh\u00f7ng nh\u00e3m h\u00e4c s\u00b8ch M\u00b8c.","M\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai ph\u00f4 n\u00f7 g\u2212\u00acng m\u00c9u 395 1903, \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i \u00a7\u00b6ng l\u00c7n th\u00f8 II v\u00f5a xong, v\u00ee ch\u00e5ng \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd L\u00aa l\u00b9i b\u00de b\u00bet, l\u00b9i b\u00de \u00ae\u00b5y \u00ae\u00d5n Xib\u00aari. \u00a7\u00b6ng giao cho \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd L\u00aa t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c cho ch\u00e5ng v\u2212\u00eet ng\u00f4c; l\u00b5m tr\u00e4n nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4, \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd L\u00aa b\u00e5ng con (m\u00edi \u00ae\u00ce) ch\u00b9y tr\u00e8n. Sang \u00ae\u00d5n Th\u00f4y S\u00dc, L\u00aanin giao cho \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd L\u00aa ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch vi\u00d6c ti\u00d5p t\u00d5 cho 150 \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan l\u00b8nh n\u00b9n \u00eb \u00ae\u00e3. Sau C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng 190535, L\u00aanin c\u00efng c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd tr\u00eb v\u00d2 Nga. V\u00d7 b\u00de t\u00d7nh nghi ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, v\u00ee ch\u00e5ng \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd L\u00aa kh\u00abng t\u00d7m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec vi\u00d6c l\u00b5m. \u00a7\u00e5ng ch\u00dd L\u00aa v\u00f5a th\u00e6i c\u00acm thu\u00aa cho h\u00e4c sinh, v\u00f5a h\u00e4c thu\u00e8c. N\u00a8m 1912, nh\u00a9n cu\u00e9c bi\u00d3u t\u00d7nh \u00f1ng h\u00e9 c\u00abng nh\u00a9n m\u00e1 L\u00aana, \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd L\u00aa l\u00b9i b\u00de b\u00bet. M\u00b7i \u00ae\u00d5n 44 tu\u00e6i, \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd L\u00aa m\u00edi thi \u00ae\u00e7 kh\u00e3a thu\u00e8c, 52 tu\u00e6i, sau C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng M\u2212\u00eai th\u00b5nh c\u00abng, m\u00edi c\u00e3 d\u00dep l\u00b5m c\u00abng t\u00b8c khoa h\u00e4c v\u00d2 sinh v\u00cbt. \u00a7\u00e5ng ch\u00dd L\u00aa v\u00f5a nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u, v\u00f5a t\u00f9 m\u00d7nh th\u00dd nghi\u00d6m. Tuy \u00ae\u00b7 83 tu\u00e6i, \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd L\u00aa v\u00c9n m\u00b9nh kh\u00e1e v\u00b5 h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c nh\u2212 th\u2212\u00eang. H\u00e5i 65 tu\u00e6i, \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd L\u00aa \u00ae\u00b7 thi \u00ae\u2212\u00eec b\u00bbng c\u00cap th\u00d3 thao v\u00b5 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec b\u00bbng c\u00cap \u201cNg\u2212\u00eai b\u00ben s\u00f3ng gi\u00e1i c\u00f1a Li\u00aan X\u00ab\u201c. \u00a7\u00e5ng ch\u00dd L\u00aa l\u00b5 m\u00e9t g\u2212\u00acng m\u00c9u s\u00b8ng su\u00e8t - \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi gia \u00ae\u00d7nh, \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi \u00a7\u00b6ng, \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng. C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 162, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 26 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 31-1-1954.","396 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I C\u00b8N B\u00e9 NG\u00b5NH TH\u00a6\u00a5NG BINH, C\u00f9U BINH G\u00f6i H\u00e9i ngh\u00de c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ng\u00b5nh th\u2212\u00acng binh, c\u00f9u binh, Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep n\u00b5y, t\u00abi g\u00ebi l\u00eai th\u00a9n \u00b8i ch\u00f3c c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u v\u00b5 t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00efng nh\u00a9n vi\u00aan trong ng\u00b5nh m\u00b9nh kh\u00e1e v\u00b5 c\u00e8 g\u00beng. Trong c\u00abng t\u00b8c, anh em \u00ae\u00d2u c\u00e3 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t \u00aei\u00d2u \u00ae\u00b8ng khen. Nh\u2212ng v\u00c9n c\u00dfn nh\u00f7ng khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a. Khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m ch\u00ddnh v\u00b5 kh\u00b8 ph\u00e6 bi\u00d5n l\u00b5: t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng ch\u2212a th\u00abng. Do \u00ae\u00e3 m\u00b5 sinh ra nh\u00f7ng sai l\u00c7m kh\u00b8c. Th\u00dd d\u00f4 nh\u2212: - L\u00c7m t\u2212\u00ebng r\u00bbng \u00a7o\u00b5n th\u00d3 v\u00b5 ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n coi nh\u00d1 ng\u00b5nh th\u2212\u00acng binh, c\u00f9u binh. - L\u00c7m t\u2212\u00ebng r\u00bbng c\u00abng t\u00b8c ng\u00b5nh m\u00d7nh kh\u00abng c\u00e3 gi\u00b8 tr\u00de. Do \u00ae\u00e3 m\u00b5 thi\u00d5u ph\u00can kh\u00ebi, th\u00cbm ch\u00dd x\u00cau h\u00e6, kh\u00abng d\u00b8m nh\u00cbn r\u00bbng m\u00d7nh \u00eb trong ng\u00b5nh th\u2212\u00acng binh, c\u00f9u binh. - L\u00b5m vi\u00d6c quan li\u00aau, m\u00d6nh l\u00d6nh, thi\u00d5u d\u00a9n ch\u00f1. - Kh\u00abng quan t\u00a9m \u00ae\u00c7y \u00ae\u00f1 \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00eai s\u00e8ng v\u00cbt ch\u00cat v\u00b5 tinh th\u00c7n c\u00f1a anh em th\u2212\u00acng binh, b\u00d6nh binh. Th\u00cbm ch\u00dd c\u00e3 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 d\u00b8m mang danh anh em th\u2212\u00acng binh, b\u00d6nh binh! (Sai l\u00c7m n\u00b5y l\u00b5m t\u00abi r\u00cat \u00aeau l\u00dfng). Ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i hi\u00d3u r\u00e2, hi\u00d3u th\u00cbt r\u00e2 r\u00b5ng: - Th\u2212\u00acng binh, b\u00d6nh binh l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng chi\u00d5n s\u00dc \u00ae\u00b7 hy sinh m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n x\u2212\u00acng m\u00b8u, m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n s\u00f8c kh\u00e1e v\u00d7 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, v\u00d7 T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c. Ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i s\u00a8n s\u00e3c chu \u00ae\u00b8o c\u00b8c anh em \u00cay.","Th\u2212 g\u00f6i c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ng\u00b5nh th\u2212\u00acng binh, c\u00f9u binh 397 - C\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n vi\u00aan trong ng\u00b5nh l\u00b5 thay m\u00c6t v\u00b5 ch\u00deu tr\u00b8ch nhi\u00d6m tr\u2212\u00edc nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00d3 s\u00a8n s\u00e3c \u00ae\u00eai s\u00e8ng tinh th\u00c7n v\u00b5 v\u00cbt ch\u00cat cho anh em th\u2212\u00acng binh, b\u00d6nh binh. - C\u00abng vi\u00d6c b\u00cat k\u00fa to nh\u00e1, b\u00cat k\u00fa ng\u00b5nh n\u00b5o, \u00ae\u00dea v\u00de b\u00cat k\u00fa cao th\u00cap - \u00ae\u00d2u v\u00d7 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, v\u00d7 d\u00a9n t\u00e9c. Cho n\u00aan c\u00abng vi\u00d6c n\u00b5o c\u00f2ng quan tr\u00e4ng, c\u00f2ng c\u00c7n thi\u00d5t v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 \u00ae\u00d2u l\u00b5 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc, anh h\u00efng. - Nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 c\u00f1a c\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n vi\u00aan trong ng\u00b5nh l\u00b5 ph\u00b6i h\u00d5t l\u00dfng qu\u00fd m\u00d5n, th\u2212\u00acng y\u00aau, s\u00a8n s\u00e3c anh em th\u2212\u00acng binh, b\u00d6nh binh. Ra s\u00f8c l\u00b5m cho h\u00e4 vui v\u00ce, l\u00b5nh m\u00b9nh, ti\u00d5n b\u00e9. Hi\u00d3u r\u00e2 nh\u2212 v\u00cby, th\u00d7 s\u00cf tr\u00b8nh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u00f7ng khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m k\u00d3 tr\u00aan. Mong r\u00bbng H\u00e9i ngh\u00de s\u00cf b\u00b5n b\u00b9c k\u00fc c\u00b5ng, \u00ae\u00c6t k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c, \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f3p m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m, ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n \u2212u \u00aei\u00d3m. Mong r\u00bbng c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 th\u00cbt th\u00b5 t\u00f9 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 c\u00e8 g\u00beng thi \u00aeua l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4. Ch\u00f3c H\u00e9i ngh\u00de th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t th\u00beng Th\u00b8ng 1 n\u00a8m 1954 H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh T\u00b5i li\u00d6u l\u2212u t\u00b9i B\u00b6o t\u00b5ng H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh","398 T\u00c7M H\u00f7U V\u00de NG\u00e9 B\u00b8ch l\u00fd* t\u00c7m qu\u00a9n v\u00de ng\u00e9 qu\u00a9n, M\u00b7 \u00ae\u00d2 \u00ae\u00b9t to\u00b8i l\u00dcnh \u00ae\u00c7u v\u00a9n. Quy lai ng\u00c9u qu\u00b8 s\u00acn mai th\u00f4, M\u00e7i \u00ae\u00e3a ho\u00b5ng hoa nh\u00cat \u00aei\u00d3m xu\u00a9n. ____________ * Th\u00f9c l\u00f4c th\u00cbp c\u00abng l\u00fd. D\u00dech ngh\u00dca: T\u00d7M B\u00b9N KH\u00a4NG G\u00c6P Tr\u00a8m d\u00c6m t\u00d7m anh m\u00b5 ch\u00bcng g\u00c6p anh, V\u00e3 ng\u00f9a d\u00c9m v\u00ec nh\u00f7ng \u00b8ng m\u00a9y tr\u00aan \u00ae\u00c7u n\u00f3i. Tr\u00eb v\u00d2, t\u00d7nh c\u00ea qua m\u00e9t c\u00a9y mai r\u00f5ng, M\u00e7i \u00ae\u00e3a hoa v\u00b5ng l\u00b5 m\u00e9t \u00aei\u00d3m xu\u00a9n. ____________ * Th\u00f9c ra l\u00b5 s\u00b8u m\u2212\u00aci kil\u00abm\u00d0t.","T\u00c7m h\u00f7u v\u00de ng\u00e9 399 D\u00dech th\u00ac: T\u00d7M B\u00b9N KH\u00a4NG G\u00c6P Tr\u00a8m d\u00c6m t\u00d7m kh\u00abng g\u00c6p c\u00e8 nh\u00a9n, M\u00a9y \u00ae\u00cco d\u00c9m v\u00ec ng\u00f9a ch\u00e5n ch\u00a9n. \u00a7\u2212\u00eang v\u00d2 ch\u00eet g\u00c6p c\u00a9y mai n\u00f3i, M\u00e7i \u00ae\u00e3a hoa v\u00b5ng m\u00e9t n\u00d0t xu\u00a9n1). Vi\u00d5t kho\u00b6ng \u00ae\u00c7u n\u00a8m 1954, b\u00bbng ch\u00f7 H\u00b8n. In trong s\u00b8ch H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh: Tuy\u00d3n t\u00cbp v\u00a8n h\u00e4c, Nxb. V\u00a8n h\u00e4c, H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, 1995, t.3, tr.195-196. _______________ 1) B\u00b6n d\u00dech c\u00f1a Phan V\u00a8n C\u00b8c (BT).","400 Th\u00ac ch\u00f3c T\u00d5t Ng\u00b5y Nguy\u00aan \u00ae\u00b8n n\u00a8m Gi\u00b8p Ng\u00e4 N\u00a8m m\u00edi, qu\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta c\u00e3 hai nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 r\u00b5nh r\u00b5nh: - \u00a7\u00c8y m\u00b9nh kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp t\u00f9 do, - C\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat l\u00b5 c\u00abng vi\u00d6c r\u00cat to. D\u00c7n d\u00c7n l\u00b5m cho ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00b5y c\u00e3 ru\u00e9ng, kh\u00e1i lo ngh\u00cco n\u00b5n. Qu\u00a9n v\u00b5 d\u00a9n ta nh\u00cat tr\u00dd k\u00d5t \u00aeo\u00b5n, Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. H\u00dfa b\u00d7nh d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 th\u00d5 gi\u00edi kh\u00bep Nam B\u00bec T\u00a9y \u00a7\u00abng, N\u00a8m m\u00edi, th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00b5ng m\u00edi, th\u00b5nh c\u00abng c\u00b5ng nhi\u00d2u. H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 163, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 1 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 5-2-1954.","401 Th\u2212 g\u00f6i c\u00b8c c\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc nh\u00a9n d\u00dep T\u00d5t Nguy\u00aan \u00ae\u00b8n n\u00a8m Gi\u00b8p Ng\u00e4 Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep T\u00d5t n\u00a8m Ng\u00e4, B\u00b8c th\u00a9n \u00b8i g\u00f6i l\u00eai ch\u00f3c c\u00b8c ch\u00f3: N\u00a8m m\u00edi, c\u00e8 g\u00beng m\u00edi, th\u00beng l\u00eei m\u00edi. C\u00b8c ch\u00f3 \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00cbp \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u chi\u00d5n c\u00abng. H\u00abm nay ng\u00b5y T\u00d5t, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 l\u00b9i \u00aeang xung phong chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau gian kh\u00e6, thi \u00aeua gi\u00d5t gi\u00c6c. B\u00b8c lu\u00abn lu\u00abn nh\u00ed c\u00b8c ch\u00f3. B\u00b8c mong c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 n\u00aau cao quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m, chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau b\u00d2n b\u00d8, thu nhi\u00d2u th\u00beng l\u00eei h\u00acn n\u00f7a, l\u00b5m cho m\u00efa xu\u00a9n n\u00a8m nay th\u00b5nh m\u00efa Xu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b9i th\u00beng l\u00eei. B\u00b8c ch\u00ea tin th\u00beng tr\u00cbn c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 g\u00f6i v\u00d2 m\u00f5ng qu\u00b5 T\u00d5t cho B\u00b8c. B\u00b8c chu\u00c8n b\u00de s\u00bdn gi\u00b6i th\u2212\u00ebng cho \u00ae\u00acn v\u00de v\u00b5 c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u chi\u00d5n c\u00abng. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t th\u00beng H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, xu\u00cat b\u00b6n t\u00b9i m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn, s\u00e8 120, ng\u00b5y 1-2-1954.","402 Th\u2212 g\u00f6i c\u00b8n b\u00e9, chi\u00d5n s\u00dc v\u00b5 thanh ni\u00aan nam n\u00f7 v\u00efng \u00ae\u00dech t\u00b9m chi\u00d5m G\u00f6i c\u00b8n b\u00e9, chi\u00d5n s\u00dc v\u00b5 thanh ni\u00aan nam n\u00f7 \u00eb v\u00efng t\u00b9m b\u00de chi\u00d5m, Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep n\u00a8m m\u00edi Gi\u00b8p Ng\u00e4, B\u00b8c th\u00a9n \u00b8i ch\u00f3c c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 n\u00a8m m\u00edi c\u00e8 g\u00beng m\u00edi, th\u00beng l\u00eei m\u00edi. N\u00a8m v\u00f5a qua c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 \u00ae\u00b7 anh d\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00b8nh du k\u00ddch v\u00b5 b\u00b6o v\u00d6 t\u00ddnh m\u00b9ng, t\u00b5i s\u00b6n c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o. Sang n\u00a8m m\u00edi, cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00f1a ta s\u00cf gay go h\u00acn, nh\u2212ng s\u00cf thu nhi\u00d2u th\u00beng l\u00eei h\u00acn. Gi\u00c6c c\u00b5ng th\u00cat b\u00b9i, ch\u00f3ng c\u00b5ng r\u00b8o ri\u00d5t d\u00efng nh\u00f7ng th\u00f1 \u00aeo\u00b9n hung \u00b8c \u00ae\u00d3 c\u2212\u00edp c\u00f1a b\u00bet ng\u2212\u00eai, b\u00bet c\u00b6 ph\u00f4 n\u00f7 \u00aei ng\u00f4y binh \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, gi\u00d5t h\u00b9i \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o v\u00b5 l\u00b5m bia \u00ae\u00ec \u00ae\u00b9n cho ch\u00f3ng. \u00a7\u00d3 ph\u00b8 tan \u00a9m m\u2212u c\u00f1a gi\u00c6c, B\u00b8c k\u00aau g\u00e4i: - C\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc ph\u00b6i thi \u00aeua th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n nh\u00f7ng ngh\u00de quy\u00d5t c\u00f1a H\u00e9i ngh\u00de du k\u00ddch to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c n\u00a8m ngo\u00b8i, ti\u00aau di\u00d6t th\u00cbt nhi\u00d2u gi\u00c6c \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f7 n\u2212\u00edc gi\u00f7 l\u00b5ng. - Thanh ni\u00aan nam n\u00f7 th\u00d7 c\u00efng \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ra s\u00f8c \u00ae\u00cau tranh ch\u00e8ng gi\u00c6c, quy\u00d5t kh\u00abng \u00aei l\u00ddnh cho gi\u00c6c, h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i tham gia du k\u00ddch v\u00b5 b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i c\u00f1a ta. - T\u00cat c\u00b6 m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai ra s\u00f8c v\u00cbn \u00ae\u00e9ng ng\u00f4y binh quay v\u00d2 v\u00edi T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c. Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta s\u00cf khoan h\u00e5ng \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi h\u00e4. \u00a7\u00d5n cu\u00e8i th\u00b8ng 3 n\u00a8m 1954, c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng ph\u00b6i b\u00b8o c\u00b8o l\u00aan, B\u00b8c s\u00cf c\u00e3 gi\u00b6i th\u2212\u00ebng \u00ae\u00c6c bi\u00d6t cho nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00acn v\u00de v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n l\u00cbp c\u00abng nhi\u00d2u nh\u00cat.","Th\u2212 g\u00f6i c\u00b8n b\u00e9, chi\u00d5n s\u00dc v\u00b5 thanh ni\u00aan... 403 B\u00b8c nh\u00ea c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 chuy\u00d3n l\u00eai B\u00b8c ch\u00f3c n\u00a8m m\u00edi cho c\u00b8c c\u00f4 ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o v\u00b5 c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u nhi \u00ae\u00e5ng. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t th\u00beng H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 163, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 1 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 5-2-1954.","404 Th\u00aam m\u00e9t t\u00e9i \u00b8c c\u00f1a gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 b\u00ef nh\u00d7n L\u00a9u nay ch\u00f3ng b\u00bet \u00d0p thanh ni\u00aan \u00aei ng\u00f4y binh l\u00b5m bia \u00ae\u00ec \u00ae\u00b9n cho ch\u00f3ng. Nay ch\u00f3ng b\u00bet \u00d0p c\u00b6 ph\u00f4 n\u00f7 l\u00b5m ng\u00f4y binh! T\u00b9i m\u00e9t s\u00e8 x\u00b7 \u00eb Qu\u00b6ng Y\u00aan, ch\u00f3ng v\u00a9y b\u00bet m\u00e7i th\u00abn 10 ph\u00f4 n\u00f7 t\u00f5 18 \u00ae\u00d5n 25 tu\u00e6i, d\u00ef \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 con, ch\u00f3ng c\u00f2ng c\u00f8 b\u00bet. Ch\u00de em n\u00b5o ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i, th\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00ae\u00cbp t\u00b5n nh\u00c9n, b\u00e1 t\u00ef r\u00e5i d\u00f4 d\u00e7. M\u00e9t s\u00e8 b\u00de ch\u00f3ng b\u00bet l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c nh\u2212 ng\u00f4y binh. Ch\u00de em n\u00b5o m\u00c6t m\u00f2i s\u00b8ng s\u00f1a, th\u00d7 b\u00de \u00ae\u2212a l\u00aan \u00ae\u00e5n \u201ch\u00c7u h\u00b9\u201d gi\u00c6c. Ch\u00f3ng l\u00b9i b\u00bet ch\u00de em u\u00e8ng thu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00b5m cho kh\u00abng c\u00e3 kinh, kh\u00abng sinh \u00ae\u00ce. Ch\u00de n\u00b5o b\u00d0o t\u00e8t, th\u00d7 b\u00de ch\u00f3ng l\u00cay m\u00b8u \u00ae\u00d3 ti\u00aam cho th\u2212\u00acng binh gi\u00c6c. \u00a2m m\u2212u n\u00b5y r\u00cat th\u00a9m \u00ae\u00e9c. Tr\u00f9c ti\u00d5p l\u00b5 gi\u00b5y v\u00df ph\u00f4 n\u00f7 ta, gi\u00b8n ti\u00d5p l\u00b5 ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i n\u00dfi gi\u00e8ng ta. To\u00b5n th\u00d3 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, tr\u2212\u00edc h\u00d5t l\u00b5 ph\u00f4 n\u00f7, h\u00b7y ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00f8ng l\u00aan, \u00ae\u00cbp tan \u00a9m m\u2212u \u00cay. D\u00dfng d\u00e2i b\u00b5 Tr\u2212ng, b\u00b5 Tri\u00d6u quy\u00d5t kh\u00abng ch\u00deu khu\u00cat ph\u00f4c l\u00f2 gi\u00c6c x\u00a9m l\u00a8ng! \u00a7\u00e5ng th\u00eai ta ph\u00b6i k\u00aau g\u00e4i ph\u00f4 n\u00f7 Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 ph\u00f4 n\u00f7 qu\u00e8c t\u00d5, g\u00e3p s\u00f8c ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i \u00a9m m\u2212u \u00cay. \u00a7.X. B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 2526, ng\u00b5y 5-2-1954.","405 L\u00dfng tr\u00b8ch nhi\u00d6m v\u00b5 ch\u00dd c\u00c7u ti\u00d5n L\u00dfng tr\u00b8ch nhi\u00d6m v\u00b5 ch\u00dd c\u00c7u ti\u00d5n l\u00b5 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? - Trong s\u00f9 nghi\u00d6p kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n v\u00b5 ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c, b\u00cat k\u00fa vi\u00d6c to vi\u00d6c nh\u00e1 \u00ae\u00d2u tr\u00f9c ti\u00d5p ho\u00c6c gi\u00b8n ti\u00d5p ph\u00f4ng s\u00f9 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, ph\u00f4ng s\u00f9 T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c. Cho n\u00aan vi\u00d6c g\u00d7 c\u00f2ng qu\u00fd, vi\u00d6c g\u00d7 c\u00f2ng c\u00c7n. C\u00abng cu\u00e9c c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng l\u00b5 do nhi\u00d2u vi\u00d6c nh\u00e1, nhi\u00d2u b\u00e9 ph\u00cbn m\u00b5 x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng n\u00aan. N\u00d5u kh\u00abng c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng vi\u00d6c nh\u00e1, nh\u00f7ng b\u00e9 ph\u00cbn nh\u00e1 c\u00e9ng l\u00b9i, th\u00d7 s\u00cf kh\u00abng th\u00b5nh vi\u00d6c l\u00edn. C\u00abng vi\u00d6c x\u00b7 h\u00e9i c\u00f2ng gi\u00e8ng nh\u2212 c\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e5ng h\u00e5, n\u00d5u thi\u00d5u 1 c\u00b8i \u00aeinh nh\u00e1 c\u00f2ng s\u00cf \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00b6 c\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e5ng h\u00e5. V\u00d7 v\u00cby, khi ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch m\u00e9t c\u00abng vi\u00d6c g\u00d7, b\u00cat k\u00fa to nh\u00e1, ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i lu\u00abn lu\u00abn nh\u00ed \u00ae\u00d5n vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00e3 quan h\u00d6 v\u00edi c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng, \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng. Ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u2212a to\u00b5n t\u00a9m to\u00b5n l\u00f9c l\u00b5m cho th\u00b5nh c\u00abng, l\u00b5m tr\u00e4n nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4. Ch\u00d8 l\u00b5m cho xong chuy\u00d6n, l\u00b5m qua loa, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 c\u00e3 h\u00b9i cho c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng, c\u00e3 h\u00b9i \u00ae\u00d5n nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. T\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng ta th\u00abng nh\u2212 v\u00cby, th\u00d7 g\u00c6p vi\u00d6c g\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00f2ng c\u00c8n th\u00cbn, c\u00e8 g\u00beng, quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m l\u00b5m cho v\u2212\u00eet m\u00f8c. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 l\u00dfng tr\u00b8ch nhi\u00d6m. X\u00b7 h\u00e9i ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng ti\u00d5n, c\u00abng t\u00b8c c\u00f1a ta c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng ti\u00d5n. Ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n th\u00beng l\u00eei, ph\u00b6i th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00edi, ph\u00b6i ti\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d5n ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i, r\u00e5i ti\u00d5n l\u00aan ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n. V\u00d7 v\u00cby, n\u00a8ng l\u00f9c c\u00f1a ta, s\u00b8ng ki\u00d5n c\u00f1a ta, ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 c\u00f1a ta c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i lu\u00abn lu\u00abn ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n, ti\u00d5n l\u00aan kh\u00abng ng\u00f5ng. Kh\u00abng ti\u00d5n, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 tho\u00b8i.","406 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP Ch\u00f3ng ta quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m c\u00c7u ti\u00d5n b\u00e9, quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m v\u2212\u00eet kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, th\u00d7 d\u00ef c\u00abng vi\u00d6c to l\u00edn nh\u2212 c\u00b6i t\u00b9o x\u00b7 h\u00e9i, c\u00b6i t\u00b9o thi\u00aan nhi\u00aan, ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00f2ng l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. Ng\u2212\u00eai Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00e6i r\u00f5ng hoang l\u00b5m th\u00b5nh ph\u00e8, bi\u00d5n b\u00b7i c\u00b8t th\u00b5nh ru\u00e9ng v\u2212\u00ean, c\u00f2ng v\u00d7 c\u00e3 ch\u00dd c\u00c7u ti\u00d5n kh\u00abng ng\u00f5ng. V\u00d7 v\u00cby, m\u00e7i ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 l\u00dfng tr\u00b8ch nhi\u00d6m v\u00b5 ch\u00dd c\u00c7u ti\u00d5n. C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 164, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 6 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 10-2-1954.","407 V\u00f7ng ch\u00bec v\u00b5 c\u00e8 ch\u00cap L\u00cbp tr\u2212\u00eang ch\u00bec ch\u00ben v\u00b5 t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng c\u00e8 ch\u00cap, hai \u00aei\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e3 kh\u00b8c nhau, nh\u2212ng c\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai nh\u00c7m l\u00c9n c\u00e8 ch\u00cap v\u00edi ch\u00bec ch\u00ben. V\u00d7 nh\u00c7m l\u00c9n \u00cay, m\u00b5 t\u2212\u00ebng ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 \u00fd ki\u00d5n m\u00d7nh l\u00b5 \u201c\u00ae\u00f3ng\u201d, \u00fd ki\u00d5n c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai kh\u00b8c l\u00b5 \u201csai\u201d. Khi b\u00b5n b\u00b9c vi\u00d6c g\u00d7, d\u00ef sai hay l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00f3ng, c\u00f2ng c\u00f8 kh\u2212 kh\u2212 gi\u00f7 l\u00cay \u00fd ki\u00d5n c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh, t\u2212\u00ebng nh\u2212 th\u00d5 l\u00b5 \u201cl\u00cbp tr\u2212\u00eang ch\u00bec ch\u00ben\u201d, \u201cc\u00e3 t\u00ddnh nguy\u00aan t\u00bec\u201d. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 c\u00e8 ch\u00cap. Th\u00d5 n\u00b5o l\u00b5 l\u00cbp tr\u2212\u00eang v\u00f7ng ch\u00bec? - T\u00f8c l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00f8ng h\u00bcn v\u00d2 l\u00cbp tr\u2212\u00eang giai c\u00cap c\u00abng nh\u00a9n. Kh\u00abng c\u00e3 ch\u00f3t t\u00f9 t\u2212 t\u00f9 l\u00eei l\u00b5m m\u00ea t\u00e8i t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5 hi\u00d3u bi\u00d5t c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh. L\u00fd lu\u00cbn ph\u00b6i ch\u00a8ng \u00ae\u00d2u do c\u00abng t\u00b8c th\u00f9c t\u00d5 th\u00f6 th\u00b8ch. Vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00f3ng l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00f3ng, ch\u00f8 kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i c\u00f8 t\u00f9 cho m\u00d7nh l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00f3ng. Khi\u00aam t\u00e8n, c\u00c8n th\u00cbn, ch\u00f8 kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i h\u00b5m h\u00e5, khinh ng\u2212\u00eai. Ng\u2212\u00eai kh\u00b8c \u00ae\u00f3ng, th\u00d7 m\u00d7nh th\u00cbt th\u00b5 hoan ngh\u00aanh v\u00b5 s\u00bdn s\u00b5ng h\u00e4c t\u00cbp. Ng\u2212\u00eai kh\u00b8c sai, th\u00d7 m\u00d7nh ch\u00deu kh\u00e3 l\u00beng nghe, b\u00d2n l\u00dfng gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch. D\u00ef sai l\u00c7m c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh r\u00cat nh\u00e1, c\u00f2ng m\u00b9nh d\u00b9n th\u00f5a nh\u00cbn, ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a. D\u00ef \u00fd ki\u00d5n c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai kh\u00b8c ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u00f3ng m\u00e9t ch\u00f3t, m\u00d7nh c\u00f2ng ph\u00aa ph\u00b8n ch\u00e7 sai, hoan ngh\u00aanh ch\u00e7 \u00ae\u00f3ng. Ai m\u00b5 t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng c\u00e8 ch\u00cap, ch\u00bec ch\u00ben l\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00f1 quan. Ch\u00d8 nghe, ch\u00d8 hi\u00d3u m\u00e9t ch\u00f3t, ho\u00c6c ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 ch\u00f3t kinh nghi\u00d6m, r\u00e5i c\u00f8 l\u00bep nguy\u00aan v\u00a8n v\u00b5o t\u00cat c\u00b6 m\u00e4i vi\u00d6c m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch m\u00b8y m\u00e3c. K\u00d5t qu\u00b6 l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00c7u \u00e3c c\u00f8ng \u00ae\u00ea, kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t bi\u00d5n h\u00e3a, tr\u00b8i ng\u2212\u00eec v\u00edi th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 c\u00f1a giai c\u00cap c\u00abng nh\u00a9n, tr\u00b8i h\u00bcn v\u00edi khoa h\u00e4c c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng.","408 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP V\u00d7 v\u00cby, ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i h\u00e4c t\u00cbp v\u00b5 r\u00ccn luy\u00d6n, l\u00b5m cho l\u00cbp tr\u2212\u00eang v\u00f7ng ch\u00bec; v\u00b5 ph\u00b6i ch\u00e8ng t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5 th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 c\u00e8 ch\u00cap, ch\u00f1 quan. C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 165, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 11 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 15-2-1954.","409 V\u00b5I \u00a6U \u00a7I\u00d3M V\u00b5 KHUY\u00d5T \u00a7I\u00d3M C\u00f1A C\u00b8C \u00a7\u00e9I PH\u00b8T \u00a7\u00e9NG QU\u00c7N CH\u00f3NG Trong \u00ae\u00eet 3, c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ta c\u00e3 kinh nghi\u00d6m h\u00acn, ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 kh\u00b8. Nh\u2212ng v\u00c9n c\u00dfn m\u00bec nhi\u00d2u khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m kh\u00b8 ph\u00e6 bi\u00d5n, kh\u00b8 nghi\u00aam tr\u00e4ng, nh\u2212: - Xem th\u2212\u00eang vi\u00d6c ch\u00d8nh \u00ae\u00e8n chi b\u00e9 - \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 v\u00d7 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 kh\u00abng hi\u00d3u \u00ae\u00f3ng t\u00c7m quan tr\u00e4ng vi\u00d6c l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng \u00eb n\u00abng th\u00abn. - K\u00d0m \u00aei s\u00a9u, x\u00d0t k\u00fc - \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 v\u00d7 tinh th\u00c7n tr\u00b8ch nhi\u00d6m c\u00dfn k\u00d0m. - Bao bi\u00d6n, m\u00d6nh l\u00d6nh - \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 v\u00d7 ch\u2212a tin t\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5o l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00f1a qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng. - L\u00b9m quy\u00d2n, ph\u00edt \u00fd ki\u00d5n c\u00f1a n\u00abng h\u00e9i - \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 k\u00d0m tinh th\u00c7n d\u00a9n ch\u00f1. C\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng \u2212u \u00aei\u00d3m \u00ae\u00b8ng khen nh\u2212: X\u00b7 N\u00e7 L\u00f9c, trong l\u00f3c h\u00e4c t\u00cbp v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00cau tranh \u00ae\u00b7 kh\u00d0o k\u00d5t h\u00eep v\u00edi t\u00a8ng gia s\u00b6n xu\u00cat. Do \u00ae\u00e3, \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o n\u00abng d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00f9 \u00ae\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00b5o m\u2212\u00acng, \u00ae\u00bep b\u00ea, c\u00cay th\u00aam l\u00f3a chi\u00aam. G\u00c6p l\u00f3c g\u00b5 toi, h\u00e4 \u00ae\u00b7 thi nhau qu\u00d0t chu\u00e5ng, t\u00c8y v\u00abi, ch\u00abn l\u00abng g\u00b5, tan s\u2212\u00acng m\u00edi th\u00b6 g\u00b5... Nh\u00ea v\u00cby m\u00b5 g\u00b5 \u00e8m \u00ae\u00b7 kh\u00e1i, b\u00d6nh toi c\u00f2ng h\u00d5t. Nh\u00f7ng gia \u00ae\u00d7nh thi\u00d5u tr\u00a9u, thi\u00d5u m\u00b9, \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec b\u00b5 con gi\u00f3p c\u00cay h\u00d5t ru\u00e9ng. H\u00e4 t\u00f9 \u00ae\u00c6t k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch r\u00cat thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c. M\u00e7i t\u00e8i h\u00e4 c\u00efng nhau ki\u00d3m \u00aei\u00d3m l\u00b9i. X\u00b7 Minh H\u00dfa, nhi\u00d2u ng\u2212\u00eai \u00e8m. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n hoang mang. B\u00e4n \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00dep \u00ae\u00e3, ph\u00b6n tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n, ch\u00f3ng n\u00e3i: \u201cTr\u00aan tr\u00c7n gian n\u00abng d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00cau \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1, d\u2212\u00edi \u00a9m ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1 \u00ae\u00cau n\u00abng d\u00a9n\u201d. \u00a7\u00e9i c\u00abng t\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00efng \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan v\u00b5 c\u00e8t c\u00b8n trong x\u00b7 xung phong","410 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP ch\u00a8m nom ng\u2212\u00eai \u00e8m, ch\u00abn c\u00cat ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00d5t, \u00ae\u00c8y m\u00b9nh v\u00d6 sinh y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc, gi\u00f3p d\u00a9n qu\u00d0t d\u00e4n nh\u00b5 c\u00f6a, \u00ae\u00b5o th\u00aam gi\u00d5ng n\u2212\u00edc, gi\u00f3p d\u00a9n c\u00b5y c\u00cay. Do \u00ae\u00e3 m\u00b5 ch\u00d8 trong m\u00cay h\u00abm, trong 105 ng\u2212\u00eai \u00e8m, 63 ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00b7 kh\u00e1i, v\u00b5 kh\u00abng ph\u00b8t sinh b\u00d6nh m\u00edi n\u00f7a. Nh\u00ea v\u00cby m\u00b5 n\u00abng d\u00a9n b\u00edt m\u00aa t\u00ddn, c\u00b5ng th\u00aam y\u00aau chu\u00e9ng c\u00b8n b\u00e9, tin t\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5o \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, c\u00b5ng h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i h\u00e4c t\u00cbp v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00cau tranh. Hai kinh nghi\u00d6m t\u00e8t tr\u00aan \u00ae\u00a9y ch\u00f8ng t\u00e1 r\u00bbng: \u00a7\u00e9i c\u00abng t\u00b8c v\u00b5 chi b\u00e9 x\u00b7 c\u00e3 tinh th\u00c7n tr\u00b8ch nhi\u00d6m v\u00b5 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1, \u00aei \u00ae\u00f3ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eang l\u00e8i qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng, th\u00d7 vi\u00d6c kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n c\u00f2ng gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 166, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 16 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 20-2-1954.","411 Ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch d\u00a9n t\u00e9c v\u00b5 th\u00b8ng h\u00f7u ngh\u00de Vi\u00d6t - Trung - X\u00ab Kh\u00bep m\u00e4i n\u00aci vui v\u00ce t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c Th\u00b8ng h\u00f7u ngh\u00de Vi\u00d6t - Trung - X\u00ab. Ngay \u00eb v\u00efng t\u00b9m b\u00de chi\u00d5m c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng cu\u00e9c h\u00e9i h\u00e4p b\u00dd m\u00cbt. Ai c\u00f2ng g\u00e4i T\u00d5t Gi\u00b8p Ng\u00e4 l\u00b5 T\u00d5t Vi\u00d6t - Trung - X\u00ab. \u00eb nh\u00f7ng x\u00b7 g\u00e5m c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u d\u00a9n t\u00e9c, Th\u00b8ng h\u00f7u ngh\u00de Vi\u00d6t - Trung - X\u00ab \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 \u00ae\u00b8ng m\u00f5ng v\u00b5 c\u00b6m \u00ae\u00e9ng: Do \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 phong ki\u00d5n x\u00f3i gi\u00f4c, chia r\u00cf, m\u00b5 c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c \u00eb nh\u00f7ng n\u00aci \u00ae\u00e3 t\u00f5 tr\u2212\u00edc th\u2212\u00eang x\u00ddch m\u00ddch v\u00edi nhau. Trong khi ph\u00b8t \u00ae\u00e9ng qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng, c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e9i c\u00abng t\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b7 gi\u00b6i th\u00ddch ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch d\u00a9n t\u00e9c c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn. Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep T\u00d5t v\u00b5 Th\u00b8ng h\u00f7u ngh\u00de Vi\u00d6t - Trung - X\u00ab, h\u00e4 \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c nh\u00f7ng cu\u00e9c tr\u2212ng b\u00b5y c\u00b8c tranh \u00b6nh c\u00f1a c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc b\u00b9n, nh\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o n\u00b5o c\u00e3 c\u00b8i g\u00d7 \u00ae\u00d1p c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u2212a \u00ae\u00d5n tr\u2212ng b\u00b5y. \u00a7\u00e5ng th\u00eai c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng cu\u00e9c li\u00aan hoan vui nh\u00e9n, \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o Kinh th\u00d7 h\u00df h\u00b8t, \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o thi\u00d3u s\u00e8 th\u00d7 nh\u00b6y m\u00f3a. Ti\u00d5p theo l\u00b5 tu\u00c7n l\u00d4 thi \u00aeua gi\u00f3p nhau t\u00a8ng gia s\u00b6n xu\u00cat. T\u00f5 \u00ae\u00e3, x\u00ddch m\u00ddch c\u00f2 \u00ae\u00b7 bi\u00d5n th\u00b5nh \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t, ai ai c\u00f2ng h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i vui t\u2212\u00aci. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch d\u00a9n t\u00e9c \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t m\u00b5 L\u00aanin v\u00b5 Xtalin d\u00b9y ch\u00f3ng ta, \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00bet \u00ae\u00c7u th\u00cam nhu\u00c7n v\u00b5 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n \u00ae\u00d5n nh\u00f7ng l\u00b5ng xa ng\u00e2 h\u00cem. Vi\u00d6c tuy c\u00dfn nh\u00e1, \u00fd ngh\u00dca r\u00cat to. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t trong nh\u00f7ng k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 t\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d1p c\u00f1a Th\u00b8ng h\u00f7u ngh\u00de Vi\u00d6t - Trung - X\u00ab, m\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00c7n c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 v\u00b5 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n th\u00aam m\u00b7i. \u00a7.X. B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 2535, ng\u00b5y 17-2-1954.","412 PH\u00b6N \u00a7\u00e9NG PH\u00b8P M\u00beNG TH\u00f9C D\u00a2N PH\u00b8P Ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng khi t\u00b9m b\u00b9i th\u00d7 kh\u00abng n\u00b6n, khi th\u00beng l\u00eei th\u00d7 kh\u00abng ki\u00aau. B\u00e4n \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c khi t\u00b9m th\u00beng th\u00d7 hu\u00aanh hoang, khi th\u00cat b\u00b9i th\u00d7 l\u00f4c \u00ae\u00f4c. B\u00ebi v\u00d7 gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p th\u00cat b\u00b9i li\u00aan ti\u00d5p, cho n\u00aan b\u00b8o ch\u00dd ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng Ph\u00b8p hoang mang v\u00b5 c\u00bbn nh\u00bbn. V\u00b5i th\u00dd d\u00f4: B\u00b8o L\u00ac Phigar\u00ab (22-1) vi\u00d5t: Hi\u00d6n nay, Ph\u00b8p kh\u00abng c\u00e3 hy v\u00e4ng th\u00beng l\u00eei v\u00d2 qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 n\u00f7a. B\u00b8o Th\u00eai ti\u00d5t (20-1) vi\u00d5t: Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Ph\u00b8p t\u00cbp trung v\u00b5o m\u00cay v\u00de tr\u00dd, r\u00e5i ch\u00bep tay l\u00b9y tr\u00eai \u00ae\u2212a Vi\u00d6t Minh \u00ae\u00d5n cho h\u00e4 \u00ae\u00b8nh. T\u00b8txinhi x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng nh\u00f7ng d\u00b7y ph\u00b8o \u00ae\u00b5i. Xal\u00a8ng x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng \u00ae\u00e5n N\u00b5 S\u00b6n. Nava x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng c\u00f8 \u00aei\u00d3m \u00a7i\u00d6n Bi\u00aan Ph\u00f1. Chi\u00d5n thu\u00cbt \u00cay ch\u00d8 l\u00b5m cho Ph\u00b8p hao ng\u2212\u00eai t\u00e8n c\u00f1a, m\u00b5 kh\u00abng ng\u00a8n c\u00b6n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec Vi\u00d6t Minh m\u00eb r\u00e9ng th\u00aam v\u00efng gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng c\u00f1a h\u00e4... \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 v\u00d2 th\u00c7y gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p, c\u00dfn v\u00d2 tr\u00df b\u00ef nh\u00d7n th\u00d7 sao? B\u00b8o D\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng (4-2) vi\u00d5t: Trong b\u00e4n b\u00ef nh\u00d7n kh\u00abng c\u00e3 tinh th\u00c7n \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t, kh\u00abng c\u00e3 \u00fd ki\u00d5n nh\u00cat tr\u00dd, kh\u00abng c\u00e3 li\u00aan h\u00d6 gi\u00f7a B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i v\u00edi Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 (b\u00ef nh\u00d7n) v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00cat b\u00b9i r\u00e2 r\u00b5ng. Y kh\u00abng k\u00d0o \u00ae\u2212\u00eec v\u00d2 ph\u00dda y \u00ddt ra c\u00f2ng m\u00e9t nh\u00e3m ng\u2212\u00eai trong s\u00b9ch. Gi\u00b8 tr\u00de c\u00f1a y ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng gi\u00b6m s\u00f3t... N\u00e3i chung, th\u00d7 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00d2u \u00f1ng h\u00e9 H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh, v\u00d7 h\u00e4 th\u00cay \u00abng ta su\u00e8t \u00ae\u00eai ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau hy sinh cho d\u00a9n t\u00e9c... Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Vi\u00d6t Minh th\u00d7 tin t\u2212\u00ebng v\u00f7ng ch\u00bec v\u00d2 th\u00beng l\u00eei ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n.","Ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng ph\u00b8p m\u00beng th\u00f9c d\u00a9n ph\u00b8p 413 Ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u00e8i chi\u00d5u nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai b\u00d7nh lu\u00cbn c\u00f1a m\u00cay t\u00ea b\u00b8o ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng Ph\u00b8p, th\u00d7 b\u00b5 con ta c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 th\u00d3 \u00aeo\u00b8n ch\u00bec r\u00bbng: Ta nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng, \u00ae\u00dech nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh thua. \u00a7.X. B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 2538, ng\u00b5y 22-2-1954.","414 TH\u00f9C D\u00a2N V\u00b9CH M\u00c6T B\u00ef NH\u00d7N B\u00b8o N\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p bu\u00e6i chi\u00d2u l\u00b5 m\u00e9t t\u00ea b\u00b8o \u00ae\u00b9i ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng, n\u00e3 ch\u00f1 tr\u2212\u00acng chi\u00d5n tranh, \u00f1ng h\u00e9 th\u00f9c d\u00a9n, t\u00a9ng b\u00e8c b\u00ef nh\u00d7n. Tuy v\u00cby, h\u00e5i trung tu\u00c7n th\u00b8ng 12-1953, s\u00f9 th\u00cbt \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00bet bu\u00e9c b\u00b8o \u00cay ph\u00b6i vi\u00d5t: \u201cCh\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i d\u00f9ng tr\u00aan m\u00e9t n\u00d2n t\u00b6ng r\u00cat b\u00cap b\u00aanh, n\u00e3 ch\u00bcng c\u00e3 g\u00d7 l\u00b5 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1... \u00a7\u00b9i \u00aea s\u00e8 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00f1ng h\u00e9 H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh. Trong ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 c\u00f1a nh\u00b5 vua c\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p nh\u00f3ng v\u00b5o. Nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 c\u00f1a h\u00e4 l\u00b5 ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c chi\u00d5n tranh v\u00b5 \u00f1ng h\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b9c \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng. Ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p l\u00b5 tr\u00f4 c\u00e9t ch\u00ddnh c\u00f1a l\u00a9u \u00ae\u00b5i B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i, n\u00d5u kh\u00abng c\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p th\u00d7 l\u00a9u \u00ae\u00b5i \u00cay \u00ae\u00e6 n\u00b8t ngay l\u00cbp t\u00f8c...\u201d. T\u00b9p ch\u00dd Th\u00eai \u00ae\u00b9i m\u00edi \u00eb Ph\u00b8p th\u00d7 vi\u00d5t: \u201cNg\u2212\u00eai ta th\u2212\u00eang so s\u00b8nh B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i v\u00edi T\u2212\u00ebng Gi\u00edi Th\u00b9ch v\u00b5 L\u00fd Th\u00f5a V\u00b7n. So s\u00b8nh nh\u2212 v\u00cby l\u00b5 nh\u00c7m, v\u00d7 vinh d\u00f9 qu\u00b8 cho B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i. T\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5 L\u00fd \u00ddt ra c\u00dfn c\u00e3 ch\u00e8ng Nh\u00cbt, \u00ddt ra c\u00dfn c\u00e3 ch\u00f3t th\u00d5 l\u00f9c (d\u00ef l\u00b5 th\u00d5 l\u00f9c ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng). C\u00dfn B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i th\u00d7 ch\u00bcng c\u00e3 th\u00d5 l\u00f9c g\u00d7 c\u00b6. Tr\u2212\u00edc kia h\u00ben l\u00b5m t\u00abi t\u00ed Ph\u00b8p, r\u00e5i l\u00b5m t\u00abi t\u00ed Nh\u00cbt, nay h\u00ben l\u00b9i l\u00b5m t\u00abi t\u00ed Ph\u00b8p - M\u00fc. G\u00e4i l\u00b5 B\u00b6o d\u00b9i th\u00d7 \u00ae\u00f3ng h\u00acn l\u00b5 B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i...\u201d. Ai \u00aci xem m\u00cay c\u00a9u n\u00b5y, B\u00cc l\u00f2 B\u00b6o d\u00b9i l\u00b5 b\u00c7y ch\u00e3 s\u00a8n. \u00a7.X. B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 2540, ng\u00b5y 24-2-1954.","415 \u00a7i\u00d6n m\u00f5ng nh\u00a9n d\u00dep k\u00fb ni\u00d6m ng\u00b5y th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Li\u00aan X\u00ab K\u00ddnh g\u00f6i \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd K. V\u00abr\u00absil\u00e8p, Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech \u00aeo\u00b5n X\u00abvi\u00d5t t\u00e8i cao Li\u00aan X\u00ab, Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep k\u00fb ni\u00d6m l\u00c7n th\u00f8 36 Ng\u00b5y th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Li\u00aan X\u00ab, thay m\u00c6t nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n danh c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n t\u00abi, t\u00abi xin \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech chuy\u00d3n t\u00edi Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Li\u00aan X\u00ab anh d\u00f2ng l\u00eai ch\u00f3c m\u00f5ng nhi\u00d6t li\u00d6t c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam, c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n to\u00b5n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi tin t\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5o l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng l\u00edn m\u00b9nh c\u00f1a Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Li\u00aan X\u00ab l\u00b5 m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00b6m b\u00b6o v\u00ab c\u00efng v\u00f7ng ch\u00bec cho th\u00beng l\u00eei cu\u00e8i c\u00efng c\u00f1a c\u00abng cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh b\u00b6o v\u00d6 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, d\u2212\u00edi s\u00f9 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00f1a Li\u00aan X\u00ab v\u00dc \u00ae\u00b9i. K\u00ddnh ch\u00f3c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd m\u00b9nh kh\u00e1e. Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 168, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 26 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 28-2-1954.","416 M\u00e9T c\u00b8i CHU\u00a4NG, HAI TH\u00f8 TI\u00d5NG Ng\u00b5y 3-2-1954, h\u00b7ng th\u00abng tin M\u00fc cho bi\u00d5t r\u00bbng: \u201cB\u00b5n v\u00d2 t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh chi\u00d5n tranh \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng, T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng M\u00fc n\u00e3i: T\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Ph\u00b8p kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00f5 l\u00a9u, cho n\u00aan ng\u00b5y nay kh\u00abng th\u00d3 kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n h\u00acn n\u00f7a. M\u00b5 kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n nh\u00cat, l\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng kh\u00abng h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi chi\u00d5n tranh\u201d. C\u00efng ng\u00b5y \u00cay, c\u00efng h\u00b7ng \u00cay, cho bi\u00d5t r\u00bbng: \u201cH\u00abm nay, qu\u00a9n c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Vi\u00d6t \u00ae\u00b8nh l\u00cay l\u00b9i 5 c\u00f8 \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00f1a Ph\u00b8p \u00eb Nam B\u00e9. \u00a7\u00e5ng th\u00eai qu\u00a9n c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n L\u00b5o ti\u00d5n l\u00aan \u201cth\u00d5 nh\u2212 ch\u00ce tre\u201d. B\u00ebi v\u00cby, T\u00e6ng t\u2212 l\u00d6nh Ph\u00b8p ki\u00d3m duy\u00d6t g\u00bet gao kh\u00abng cho l\u00e9 tin t\u00f8c \u00cay. \u201cCh\u00d8 trong m\u00cay h\u00abm, v\u00b5 c\u00b8ch S\u00b5i G\u00dfn ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u00e9 60 c\u00a9y s\u00e8, Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 m\u00cat h\u00acn 40 v\u00de tr\u00dd, h\u00acn m\u00e9t n\u00f6a l\u00b5 v\u00d7 b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i Ph\u00b8p b\u00e1 ch\u00b9y, ho\u00c6c qu\u00a9n l\u00ddnh Vi\u00d6t (ng\u00f4y) quay v\u00d2 v\u00edi kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. T\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh \u00cay l\u00b5m cho tinh th\u00c7n qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Ph\u00b8p - Vi\u00d6t (ng\u00f4y) r\u00cat hoang mang\u201d. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 T\u00e6ng th\u00e8ng M\u00fc \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b6i th\u00f5a nh\u00cbn \u00a9m m\u2212u Ph\u00b8p - M\u00fc \u201cd\u00efng ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t \u00ae\u00b8nh ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t, l\u00cay chi\u00d5n tranh nu\u00abi chi\u00d5n tranh\u201d \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00cat b\u00b9i m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n. Nh\u2212ng h\u00ben qu\u00aan n\u00e3i r\u00bbng: Qu\u00a9n v\u00b5 d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t - Mi\u00aan - L\u00b5o th\u00d7 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00f9c k\u00fa h\u00a8ng; kh\u00abng h\u00a8ng m\u00b5 ch\u00d8 trong m\u00cay h\u00abm v\u00b5 ch\u00d8 \u00eb Nam B\u00e9, \u00ae\u00b7 ti\u00aau di\u00d6t h\u00acn 40 v\u00de tr\u00dd c\u00f1a gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p \u00b5? Tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00a9y, M\u00fc th\u2212\u00eang khua chu\u00abng g\u00e2 m\u00e2, \u00ae\u00d3 th\u00e6i ph\u00e5ng gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 b\u00ef nh\u00d7n. T\u00f5 nay, M\u00fc s\u00cf c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u d\u00dep g\u00e2 m\u00e2 khua chu\u00abng, \u00ae\u00d3 than phi\u00d2n","M\u00e9t c\u00b8i chu\u00abng, hai th\u00f8 ti\u00d5ng 417 cho b\u00ef nh\u00d7n v\u00b5 gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p. C\u00dfn qu\u00a9n v\u00b5 d\u00a9n ta th\u00d7 c\u00f8 l\u00c6ng l\u00cf, m\u00b9nh m\u00cf, ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf, vui v\u00ce ti\u00d5n l\u00aan, ti\u00d5n l\u00aan m\u00b7i cho \u00ae\u00d5n kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n th\u00beng l\u00eei ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n. \u00a7.X. B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 2541, ng\u00b5y 26-2-1954.","418 \u00a1n c\u00acm m\u00edi, n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n c\u00f2 Chuy\u00d6n c\u00f2, nh\u2212ng \u00fd ngh\u00dca v\u00c9n m\u00edi. \u00a7\u00c7u th\u00b8ng 10 n\u00a8m ngo\u00b8i: - Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng Ph\u00b8p n\u00e3i: Trong th\u00eai gian v\u00ben t\u00bet g\u00c7n \u00ae\u00a9y, Ph\u00b8p kh\u00abng c\u00e3 hy v\u00e4ng th\u00beng l\u00eei. - B\u00b8o Chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau vi\u00d5t: Ch\u2212a bao gi\u00ea Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Ph\u00b8p c\u00f3i \u00ae\u00c7u v\u00a9ng l\u00d6nh M\u00fc m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch h\u00ccn h\u00b9 nh\u2212 ng\u00b5y nay. - B\u00b8o Th\u00d5 gi\u00edi vi\u00d5t: Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Ph\u00b8p v\u00a9ng l\u00d6nh M\u00fc, ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c chi\u00d5n tranh. M\u00fc xu\u00cat ti\u00d2n, Ph\u00b8p xu\u00cat l\u00ddnh, qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Ph\u00b8p th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i \u00aei \u00ae\u00b8nh thu\u00aa. - C\u00f9u Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng Pinay n\u00e3i: M\u00e7i n\u00a8m Ph\u00b8p t\u00e8n cho chi\u00d5n tranh \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam 600 tri\u00d6u \u00ae\u00abla. V\u00edi s\u00e8 ti\u00d2n \u00cay, c\u00e3 th\u00d3 x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng th\u00aam 12, 13 s\u2212 \u00aeo\u00b5n \u00eb Ph\u00b8p. - Ph\u00e3 Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng R\u00aan\u00ab n\u00e3i: Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p kh\u00abng mu\u00e8n c\u00e3 chi\u00d5n tranh \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam n\u00f7a. Phong tr\u00b5o ph\u00b6n chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00b7 lan kh\u00bep c\u00b8c t\u00c7ng l\u00edp nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p. - B\u00b8o Gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng vi\u00d5t: Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00b8n r\u00ce quy\u00d2n l\u00eei c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh cho M\u00fc \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00cay 385 tri\u00d6u \u00ae\u00abla - t\u00f8c l\u00b5 quy\u00d2n l\u00eei th\u2212\u00acng l\u2212\u00eeng \u00ae\u00d3 \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh. Gi\u00f7a th\u00b8ng 10 - \u00a7\u00dech tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n \u00c7m \u00dc cho tr\u00cbn Nho Quan. C\u00b8c b\u00b8o \u00ae\u00dech vi\u00d5t: \u201cTr\u00cbn n\u00b5y l\u00b5 tr\u00cbn to nh\u00cat t\u00f5 n\u00a8m 1946, Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00e9ng vi\u00aan t\u00cat c\u00b6 h\u00b6i, l\u00f4c, kh\u00abng qu\u00a9n. M\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d3 ti\u00aau di\u00d6t c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b9i \u00aeo\u00b5n c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Minh\u201d. Cu\u00e8i th\u00b8ng 10 - B\u00b8o Th\u00d5 gi\u00edi vi\u00d5t: Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Ph\u00b8p c\u00f8 ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c hy sinh trong m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh tuy\u00d6t v\u00e4ng. Ng\u2212\u00eai ta d\u00b9i m\u00b5","\u00a8n c\u00acm m\u00edi, n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n c\u00f2 419 tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n \u00c7m \u00dc cho cu\u00e9c ti\u00d5n c\u00abng v\u00f5a r\u00e5i... M\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai trong Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Ph\u00b8p bi\u00d5t r\u00bbng tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00f3ng v\u00edi s\u00f9 th\u00cbt, m\u00b5 ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u00d3 che m\u00bet thi\u00aan h\u00b9... S\u00f9 th\u00cbt l\u00b5 cu\u00e9c ti\u00d5n c\u00abng \u00cay kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00b9t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch. Trong 20 h\u00abm, Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 hao t\u00e8n nhi\u00d2u binh s\u00dc, nh\u00f7ng vi\u00d6n binh m\u00edi \u00ae\u00d5n ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u00f1 b\u00ef cho t\u00e6n th\u00cat \u00cay. C\u00dfn b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i Vi\u00d6t Minh th\u00d7 v\u00c9n nguy\u00aan v\u00d1n... D\u00ef sao, Ph\u00b8p c\u00f2ng n\u00aan \u00ae\u00cbp b\u00d1p c\u00b8i \u00b6o m\u00e9ng qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 m\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai ta \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00e6i ph\u00e5ng l\u00aan. \u00a7\u00c7u n\u00a8m nay - Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00dech \u00ae\u00b7 \u201cth\u00beng\u201d \u00ae\u00d5n n\u00e7i m\u00e9t b\u00c7y b\u00e9 tr\u2212\u00ebng, th\u00f8 tr\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5 l\u00b7nh t\u00f4 qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 Ph\u00b8p ph\u00b6i h\u00cap t\u00cap ch\u00b9y sang Vi\u00d6t Nam, c\u00efng v\u00edi m\u00e9t b\u00c7y quan th\u00c7y M\u00fc, \u00ae\u00d3 t\u00d7m c\u00b8ch c\u00f8u v\u00edt Nava ra kh\u00e1i \u201ck\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch th\u00c7n t\u00d7nh\u201d c\u00f1a h\u00ben! \u00a4 h\u00ab, Nava \u201cXan\u00acvapa\u201d1) Th\u00abi ch\u00ed ba hoa, \u201cPh\u00f3tl\u00acc\u00a8ng\u201d2) v\u00d2 n\u2212\u00edc Langxa3) cho r\u00e5i! C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 168, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 26 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 28-2-1954. _______________ 1) Ti\u00d5ng Ph\u00b8p, ngh\u00dca l\u00b5: h\u00e1ng r\u00e5i (TG). 2) Ti\u00d5ng Ph\u00b8p, ngh\u00dca l\u00b5: c\u00f3t \u00aei (TG). 3) Langxa, ngh\u00dca l\u00b5: n\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p (TG).","420 R\u00a6\u00eeU C\u00e5N V\u00b5 D\u00a2N PH\u00b8P Theo b\u00b8o c\u00b8o c\u00f1a \u00f1y ban Kinh t\u00d5 Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 \u00f1y ban Y t\u00d5 th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, th\u00d7 ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p x\u00b5i m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n m\u2212\u00eai ti\u00d2n b\u00b9c v\u00b5o u\u00e8ng r\u2212\u00eeu. C\u00f8 m\u2212\u00eai ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p th\u00d7 c\u00e3 m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai s\u00e8ng nh\u00ea ngh\u00d2 l\u00b5m r\u2212\u00eeu ho\u00c6c ngh\u00d2 b\u00b8n r\u2212\u00eeu. Ba ng\u2212\u00eai th\u00d7 m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai u\u00e8ng r\u2212\u00eeu qu\u00b8 s\u00b8. S\u00b8u ng\u2212\u00eai th\u00d7 m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e3 b\u00d6nh nghi\u00d6n r\u2212\u00eeu. T\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00e6 \u00ae\u00e5ng, th\u00d7 m\u00e7i ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p (\u00ae\u00b5n \u00abng, \u00ae\u00b5n b\u00b5, tr\u00ce con) m\u00e7i n\u00a8m u\u00e8ng 27 l\u00ddt r\u2212\u00eeu c\u00e5n. C\u00f8 ba ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00d5t t\u00f5 35 \u00ae\u00d5n 50 tu\u00e6i, th\u00d7 m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00d5t v\u00d7 r\u2212\u00eeu. \u00eb Ph\u00b8p c\u00e3 700.000 qu\u00b8n b\u00b8n r\u2212\u00eeu, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 c\u00f8 34 ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00edn th\u00d7 c\u00e3 m\u00e9t qu\u00b8n r\u2212\u00eeu. Tuy v\u00cby, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 c\u00dfn tr\u00ee c\u00cap cho \u00f1y ban Tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n u\u00e8ng r\u2212\u00eeu m\u00e7i n\u00a8m 50 tri\u00d6u phr\u00a8ng. Trong khi \u00ae\u00e3, \u00f1y ban Tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n ch\u00e8ng r\u2212\u00eeu ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec tr\u00ee c\u00cap 50 v\u00b9n phr\u00a8ng. Th\u00cbm ch\u00dd tr\u00aan t\u00ea gi\u00cay th\u00cam c\u00f1a h\u00e4c tr\u00df, ng\u2212\u00eai ta c\u00f2ng in kh\u00c8u hi\u00d6u tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n u\u00e8ng r\u2212\u00eeu: \u201cM\u00e7i l\u00ddt r\u2212\u00eeu vang b\u00e6 \u00ddch b\u00bbng 850 gam s\u00f7a, 585 gam th\u00det, v.v.\u201d. N\u00a8m 1946, di\u00d6n t\u00ddch tr\u00e5ng nho \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00b5m r\u2212\u00eeu l\u00b5 1.670.000 m\u00c9u t\u00a9y. N\u00a8m 1953 t\u00a8ng l\u00aan 1.766.000 m\u00c9u. \u00eb Ph\u00b8p nhi\u00d2u c\u00f1 c\u00b6i l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eang. Nh\u2212ng d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 B\u00bec Phi thi\u00d5u \u00ae\u2212\u00eang \u00a8n. V\u00d7 \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f7 gi\u00b8 cho b\u00e4n t\u2212 b\u00b6n l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eang, m\u00e7i n\u00a8m Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 mua 500 tri\u00d6u l\u00ddt r\u2212\u00eeu n\u00cau b\u00bbng c\u00f1 c\u00b6i, r\u00e5i b\u00b8n r\u00ce, ch\u00deu l\u00e7 v\u00e8n \u00ae\u00e9 6, 7 ngh\u00d7n tri\u00d6u phr\u00a8ng. H\u00acn n\u00f7a, kh\u00abng s\u00b6n xu\u00cat \u00ae\u2212\u00eang v\u00b5 c\u00b8c th\u00f8 ng\u00f2 c\u00e8c, m\u00b5 s\u00b6n xu\u00cat nh\u00f7ng th\u00f8 \u00ae\u00d3 n\u00cau r\u2212\u00eeu, t\u00ddnh ra m\u00e7i n\u00a8m t\u00e6n th\u00cat \u00ae\u00d5n 100 ngh\u00d7n tri\u00d6u.","R\u2212\u00eeu c\u00e5n v\u00b5 d\u00a9n ph\u00b8p 421 \u00eb Angi\u00aari, th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p chi\u00d5m 250.000 m\u00c9u t\u00a9y ru\u00e9ng tr\u00e5ng nho m\u00b5 kh\u00abng tr\u00e5ng ng\u00f2 c\u00e8c. K\u00d5t qu\u00b6 l\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Angi\u00aari th\u2212\u00eang b\u00de \u00ae\u00e3i k\u00d0m. \u00eb c\u00b8c thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00a9u Phi da \u00aeen, th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p b\u00b8n r\u2212\u00eeu c\u00b5ng ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng nhi\u00d2u. K\u00d5t qu\u00b6 l\u00b5 s\u00e8 ng\u2212\u00eai \u00eb nh\u00f7ng n\u00aci \u00cay kh\u00abng t\u00a8ng th\u00aam, m\u00b5 gi\u00b6m s\u00f3t nhi\u00d2u. V\u00dd d\u00f4: \u00eb C\u00abngg\u00ab, trong 40 n\u00a8m, s\u00e8 ng\u2212\u00eai gi\u00b6m m\u00cat 30 ph\u00c7n tr\u00a8m. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 t\u2212 b\u00b6n v\u00b5 th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p c\u00e8t cho \u00ae\u00c7y t\u00f3i tham, d\u00ef c\u00e3 h\u00b9i \u00ae\u00d5n gi\u00e8ng n\u00dfi, h\u00b9i \u00ae\u00d5n lo\u00b5i ng\u2212\u00eai, ch\u00f3ng c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng ng\u00b9i. C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 169, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 1 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 5-3-1954.","422 L\u00f9C L\u00a6\u00eeNG C\u00e9NG S\u00b6N \u00eb CH\u00a2U \u00a2U Th\u00eai b\u00b8o l\u00b5 m\u00e9t t\u00ea b\u00b8o t\u2212 s\u00b6n to nh\u00cat \u00eb n\u2212\u00edc Anh v\u00b5 \u00eb T\u00a9y \u00a2u, v\u00f5a r\u00e5i m\u00eb m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c \u00aei\u00d2u tra v\u00d2 l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n \u00eb ch\u00a9u \u00a2u (kh\u00abng k\u00d3 nh\u00f7ng n\u2212\u00edc d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00edi). Sau cu\u00e9c \u00aei\u00d2u tra, b\u00b8o \u00cay vi\u00d5t: T\u00e6ng s\u00e8 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc t\u2212 b\u00b6n ch\u00a9u \u00a2u l\u00b5 325 tri\u00d6u ng\u2212\u00eai, k\u00d3 c\u00b6 g\u00b8i, trai, gi\u00b5, tr\u00ce. Trong s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00e3, c\u00e3 16 tri\u00d6u 50 v\u00b9n ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00b5 c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n v\u00b5 c\u00b6m t\u00d7nh v\u00edi c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n. Th\u00d5 l\u00f9c c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n m\u00b9nh nh\u00cat \u00eb Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 \u00eb \u00fd. \u201c\u00eb hai n\u2212\u00edc \u00cay vi\u00d6c g\u00d7 c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 th\u00d3 x\u00b6y ra, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 n\u00d5u g\u00c6p kinh t\u00d5 kh\u00f1ng ho\u00b6ng\u201d. Th\u00d5 l\u00f9c c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Ph\u00b8p m\u00b9nh, v\u00d7 ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 h\u00e4 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00b6ng ch\u00a9n ch\u00ddnh v\u00ab s\u00b6n, v\u00b5 v\u00d7 h\u00e4 \u00ae\u00cau tranh cho h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh, ch\u00e8ng chi\u00d5n tranh x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec Vi\u00d6t Nam, ch\u00e8ng ch\u00b9y \u00aeua binh b\u00de v\u00b5 ch\u00e8ng M\u00fc. \u00eb \u00fd c\u00f2ng v\u00cby. N\u00a8m 1946, \u00ae\u00b6ng c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n c\u00dfn l\u00b5 thi\u00d3u s\u00e8, m\u00b5 hi\u00d6n nay h\u00e4 \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 h\u00acn 250 v\u00b9n \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan, 5 tri\u00d6u c\u00abng nh\u00a9n c\u00b6m t\u00d7nh c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n v\u00b5 1 ph\u00c7n 4 c\u00b8c \u00f1y ban h\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh \u00eb n\u00abng th\u00abn l\u00b5 c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n. \u00eb c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc kh\u00b8c, nh\u2212 Hy L\u00b9p, d\u00ef \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n l\u00b5 b\u00dd m\u00cbt, nh\u2212ng 10 ph\u00c7n tr\u00a8m c\u00f6 tri v\u00c9n \u00f1ng h\u00e9 c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n. \u00eb B\u00e5 \u00a7\u00b5o Nha v\u00b5 Th\u00e6 Nh\u00dc K\u00fa, \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n c\u00f2ng b\u00de c\u00cam, nh\u2212ng h\u00e4 v\u00c9n c\u00e3 4 \u00ae\u00d5n 5.000 \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan b\u00dd m\u00cbt ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng r\u00cat h\u00a8ng. Xem \u00ae\u00e3 th\u00d7 th\u00cay r\u00bbng: l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n \u00eb c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc t\u2212 b\u00b6n ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n r\u00cat m\u00b9nh. \u00a7.X. B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 2545, ng\u00b5y 3-3-1954.","423 Chi\u00d5n s\u00dc g\u2212\u00acng m\u00c9u Trong c\u00abng t\u00b8c ph\u00b8t \u00ae\u00e9ng qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat, s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00abng c\u00b8n b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e8 g\u00beng l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4. Nh\u2212ng v\u00c9n c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ph\u00b9m sai l\u00c7m nh\u2212: ch\u00f1 quan khinh \u00ae\u00dech, s\u00ee kh\u00e3 s\u00ee kh\u00e6, quan li\u00aau bao bi\u00d6n... C\u00e3 m\u00e9t s\u00e8 (r\u00cat \u00ddt) h\u00f1 h\u00e3a. C\u00e3 m\u00e9t c\u00b8n b\u00e9 r\u00cat k\u00fa qu\u00b8i - trong l\u00f3c \u201c3 c\u00efng\u201d m\u00b5 d\u00efng n\u2212\u00edc hoa!!! Cu\u00e9c ph\u00b8t \u00ae\u00e9ng qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng l\u00b5 m\u00e9t tr\u2212\u00eang hu\u00can luy\u00d6n r\u00e9ng l\u00edn, \u00ae\u00d3 r\u00ccn luy\u00d6n v\u00b5 c\u00b6i t\u00b9o c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00f2, \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b5o t\u00b9o v\u00b5 c\u00cat nh\u00bec c\u00b8n b\u00e9 m\u00edi. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c thi \u00aeua \u00b8i qu\u00e8c thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c v\u00b5 d\u00b5i h\u00b9n cho t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00f2 v\u00b5 m\u00edi. Ch\u00f3ng ta vui l\u00dfng n\u00aau l\u00aan nh\u00f7ng chi\u00d5n s\u00dc xu\u00cat s\u00bec sau \u00ae\u00a9y (\u00eb Li\u00aan khu IV). Nh\u00f7ng chi\u00d5n s\u00dc n\u00b5y \u00ae\u00b7: ch\u00deu kh\u00e3 ch\u00deu kh\u00e6, \u00aei s\u00a9u l\u00b5m k\u00fc, th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n d\u00a9n ch\u00f1, gi\u00f7 v\u00f7ng \u00fd th\u00f8c t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c v\u00b5 k\u00fb lu\u00cbt, \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t n\u00e9i b\u00e9 v\u00b5 qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng, l\u00b5m \u00ae\u00f3ng ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, theo \u00ae\u00f3ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eang l\u00e8i c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n: N\u00f7 \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd: \u00a7\u00b5o, Thi\u00d2u, Nam, B\u00f3t (\u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o thi\u00d3u s\u00e8); \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd: T\u00d8nh (C\u00abng gi\u00b8o), Thi, Quang, Ti\u00d5p, Loan, Th\u00f3c, Thu\u00c7n, Ph\u00b8t, Ban, Thu Giang, Th\u2212\u00acng (1 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 C\u00abng gi\u00b8o \u00ae\u00b7 60 tu\u00e6i). (Mong c\u00b8c \u00aeo\u00b5n c\u00abng t\u00b8c g\u00f6i t\u00aan chi\u00d5n s\u00dc g\u2212\u00acng m\u00c9u cho ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00a8ng ti\u00d5p). \u00a7.X. B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 2546, ng\u00b5y 5-3-1954.","424 Ch\u00e8ng n\u00b9n gi\u00cay t\u00ea T\u00f5 c\u00b8c b\u00e9 \u00eb Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00ac quan c\u00b8c x\u00b7, n\u00b9n gi\u00cay t\u00ea r\u00cat n\u00c6ng, l\u00b5m h\u00b9i r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u. Nh\u2212: B\u00e9 N\u00e9i v\u00f4: m\u00e9t b\u00b6n th\u00abng t\u2212 (bi\u00aan ch\u00d5) d\u00b5i 26 trang; m\u00e9t bi\u00aan b\u00b6n (h\u00e9i ngh\u00de c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 x\u00b7) d\u00b5i h\u00acn 100 trang; v.v.. B\u00e9 T\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh: Ri\u00aang V\u00f4 Ng\u00a9n s\u00b8ch, m\u00e9t th\u00b8ng \u00ae\u00dfi h\u00e1i h\u00acn 10 b\u00b8o c\u00b8o, c\u00e3 b\u00b8o c\u00b8o d\u00b5i h\u00acn 10 trang; b\u00b6n th\u00e8ng k\u00aa d\u00b5i 53 c\u00e9t; v.v.. B\u00e9 Canh n\u00abng: L\u00b5 m\u00e9t b\u00e9 c\u00e3 quan h\u00d6 nhi\u00d2u nh\u00cat v\u00edi n\u00abng d\u00a9n, cho n\u00aan ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u th\u00dd d\u00f4 h\u00acn: - Gi\u00cay t\u00ea qu\u00b8 nhi\u00d2u, qu\u00b8 d\u00b5i: B\u00e9 \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00f6i c\u00abng v\u00a8n (v\u00d2 vi\u00d6c m\u00eb tr\u2212\u00eang chuy\u00aan nghi\u00d6p) cho 38 c\u00ac quan, trong \u00ae\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u c\u00ac quan kh\u00abng c\u00c7n nh\u00cbn c\u00abng v\u00a8n \u00cay. M\u00e9t bi\u00aan b\u00b6n (t\u00e6ng k\u00d5t v\u00f4 chi\u00aam 1953) k\u00ccm th\u00aam t\u00b5i li\u00d6u ph\u00f4 l\u00f4c d\u00b5i 120 trang. M\u00e9t c\u00ac quan canh n\u00abng \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00dfi h\u00e1i \u00eb x\u00b7 cung c\u00cap m\u00e9t th\u00e8ng k\u00aa d\u00b5i 153 c\u00e9t. - Qu\u00b8 ch\u00cbm tr\u00d4: Ch\u00d8 th\u00de c\u00f1a B\u00e9 v\u00d2 vi\u00d6c gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n cho tr\u00a9u b\u00df kh\u00e1i r\u00d0t: m\u00efa r\u00d0t \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00a9u r\u00e5i, ch\u00d8 th\u00de m\u00edi \u00ae\u00d5n. B\u00e9 vi\u00d5t gi\u00cay xin gi\u00e8ng n\u00cam, Th\u00f8 tr\u2212\u00ebng k\u00fd r\u00e5i, sau m\u00e9t th\u00b8ng gi\u00cay v\u00c9n c\u00dfn n\u00bbm \u00eb V\u00a8n ph\u00dfng c\u00f1a B\u00e9. - Kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00f3ng nguy\u00aan t\u00bec: C\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng c\u00abng v\u00a8n g\u00f6i l\u00aan Ban Kinh t\u00d5 Trung \u2212\u00acng, m\u00b5 B\u00dd th\u2212 k\u00fd t\u00aan; c\u00abng v\u00a8n g\u00f6i cho \u00f1y ban c\u00b8c li\u00aan khu, m\u00b5 Gi\u00b8m \u00ae\u00e8c k\u00fd t\u00aan. Nh\u00f7ng c\u00abng v\u00a8n \u00cay ph\u00b6i do B\u00e9 tr\u2212\u00ebng ho\u00c6c Th\u00f8 tr\u2212\u00ebng k\u00fd t\u00aan m\u00edi \u00ae\u00f3ng. - C\u00b8ch l\u00b5m lu\u00e9m thu\u00e9m: Nh\u2212 ch\u2212\u00acng tr\u00d7nh s\u00b6n xu\u00cat, \u00ae\u00b8nh m\u00b8y lu\u00e9m thu\u00e9m, \u00ae\u00d5n n\u00e7i Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i xem kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, ph\u00b6i g\u00f6i tr\u00b6 l\u00b9i.","Ch\u00e8ng n\u00b9n gi\u00cay t\u00ea 425 - K\u00d0m gi\u00f7 b\u00dd m\u00cbt: B\u00e9 d\u00efng \u00aei\u00d6n tho\u00b9i \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00aei\u00d6n, ph\u00b6i kinh qua nhi\u00d2u tr\u00b9m chuy\u00d3n, m\u00b5 n\u00e3i c\u00b6 nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u c\u00c7n gi\u00f7 b\u00dd m\u00cbt. Nguy\u00aan nh\u00a9n: V\u00d7 kh\u00abng s\u00b8t th\u00f9c t\u00d5, kh\u00abng g\u00c7n g\u00f2i qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng. C\u00b8n b\u00e9 ch\u00d8 lo vi\u00d5t cho nhi\u00d2u ch\u00d8 th\u00de, th\u00abng t\u2212... Nh\u2212ng kh\u00abng lo vi\u00d6c l\u00b5m ph\u00b6i \u00a8n kh\u00edp v\u00edi l\u00eai n\u00e3i, ch\u00d8 th\u00de ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 th\u00d3 th\u00f9c h\u00b5nh. C\u00b8n b\u00e9 nh\u00c7m t\u2212\u00ebng r\u00bbng c\u00f8 g\u00f6i nhi\u00d2u th\u00abng t\u2212, ch\u00d8 th\u00de, l\u00b5 xong vi\u00d6c; m\u00b5 kh\u00abng theo d\u00e2i, \u00ae\u00abn \u00ae\u00e8c, gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng, kh\u00abng ki\u00d3m tra c\u00abng vi\u00d6c th\u00f9c t\u00d5. C\u00b8ch ch\u00e8ng n\u00b9n: M\u00e7i c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch c\u00abng t\u00b8c th\u00f9c t\u00d5, m\u00e4i vi\u00d6c ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m cho c\u00e3 k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 thi\u00d5t th\u00f9c. Ph\u00b6i g\u00c7n g\u00f2i qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng, h\u00e4c t\u00cbp qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng, \u00ae\u00d3 h\u2212\u00edng d\u00c9n v\u00b5 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng, ph\u00b6i r\u00f3t b\u00edt th\u00eai gi\u00ea vi\u00d5t c\u00abng v\u00a8n, th\u00aam nhi\u00d2u th\u00eai gi\u00ea c\u00abng t\u00b8c th\u00f9c t\u00d5. Ph\u00b6i m\u00eb r\u00e9ng d\u00a9n ch\u00f1, th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n th\u00cbt th\u00b5 t\u00f9 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh t\u00f5 tr\u00aan xu\u00e8ng, t\u00f5 d\u2212\u00edi l\u00aan, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 t\u00f5 d\u2212\u00edi l\u00aan. K\u00d5t lu\u00cbn: N\u00b9n gi\u00cay t\u00ea \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m t\u00e8n c\u00f1a hao c\u00abng c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, n\u00e3 c\u00f2ng l\u00b5m h\u00e1ng t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5 t\u00b8c phong c\u00f1a c\u00b8n b\u00e9. N\u00e3 l\u00b5 di t\u00ddch c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 phong ki\u00d5n, l\u00b5 hi\u00d6n t\u2212\u00eeng tai h\u00b9i c\u00f1a n\u00b9n quan li\u00aau. M\u00b5 n\u00b9n quan li\u00aau l\u00b5 m\u00d1 \u00ae\u00ce ra n\u00b9n tham \u00ab, l\u00b7ng ph\u00dd. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n r\u00cat mong c\u00b8c b\u00e9 thi \u00aeua ti\u00d4u tr\u00f5 tri\u00d6t \u00ae\u00d3 b\u00d6nh gi\u00cay t\u00ea v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00abn \u00ae\u00e8c c\u00cap d\u2212\u00edi c\u00f2ng thi \u00aeua nh\u2212 v\u00cby. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00d3 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n c\u00c7n, ki\u00d6m, li\u00aam, ch\u00ddnh. C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 170, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 6 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 10-3-1954.","426 S\u00f9 \u201cGI\u00f3P \u00a7\u00ec\u201d C\u00f1A M\u00fc V\u00d7 sao m\u00b5 M\u00fc b\u00e1 ra h\u00b5ng tr\u00a8m, h\u00b5ng ngh\u00d7n tri\u00d6u ti\u00d2n \u00ae\u00d3 \u201cgi\u00f3p\u201d c\u00b8c ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng? B\u00ebi v\u00d7 M\u00fc c\u00e3 \u00a9m m\u2212u g\u00a9y chi\u00d5n tranh \u00ae\u00d3 h\u00dfng l\u00b5m ch\u00f1 th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. Chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 binh l\u00ddnh. M\u00fc kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00f1 binh l\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00d3 r\u00b6i kh\u00bep m\u00e4i n\u00aci. M\u00fc b\u00ccn d\u00efng c\u00b8ch mua thanh ni\u00aan n\u2212\u00edc kh\u00b8c l\u00b5m bia \u00ae\u00ec \u00ae\u00b9n cho ch\u00f3ng, v\u00b5 mua v\u00edi m\u00e9t gi\u00b8 r\u00ce ti\u00d2n: M\u00e9t s\u2212 \u00aeo\u00b5n M\u00fc m\u00e7i n\u00a8m t\u00e8n \u00ae\u00d5n 250 tri\u00d6u \u00ae\u00abla, m\u00b5 1 s\u2212 \u00aeo\u00b5n Ph\u00b8p m\u00e7i n\u00a8m ch\u00d8 t\u00e8n 80 tri\u00d6u \u00ae\u00abla, 1 s\u2212 \u00aeo\u00b5n Th\u00e6 Nh\u00dc K\u00fa 75 tri\u00d6u \u00ae\u00abla, 1 s\u2212 \u00aeo\u00b5n L\u00fd Th\u00f5a V\u00b7n 15 tri\u00d6u \u00ae\u00abla, 1 s\u2212 \u00aeo\u00b5n T\u2212\u00ebng Gi\u00edi Th\u00b9ch 5 tri\u00d6u \u00ae\u00abla. M\u00fc kh\u00d0o t\u00ddnh to\u00b8n th\u00cbt, nh\u2212ng M\u00fc v\u00c9n m\u00cat ti\u00d2n toi: M\u00fc gi\u00f3p T\u2212\u00ebng, T\u2212\u00ebng b\u00de \u00ae\u00b8nh tan. M\u00fc gi\u00f3p L\u00fd, L\u00fd \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00cat b\u00b9i. M\u00fc gi\u00f3p Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b8nh nhau v\u00edi ta, Ph\u00b8p \u00aeang thua tr\u00cbn n\u00b5y \u00ae\u00d5n tr\u00cbn kh\u00b8c. K\u00d5t qu\u00b6 kh\u00b8c n\u00b5o M\u00fc gi\u00f3p d\u00a9y th\u00f5ng cho b\u00e4n ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00f3ng t\u00f9 th\u00bet c\u00e6, r\u00e5i th\u00bet c\u00e6 c\u00b6 \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc. \u00a7.X. B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 2548, ng\u00b5y 8-3-1954.","427 \u00a7i\u00d6n m\u00f5ng sinh nh\u00cbt Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng n\u2212\u00edc c\u00e9ng h\u00dfa d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 \u00ae\u00f8c K\u00ddnh g\u00f6i \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00e8tt\u00ab G\u00acr\u00e8tt\u00acv\u00abn, Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 \u00a7\u00f8c, Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep ng\u00b5y kh\u00b8nh th\u00e4 l\u00f4c tu\u00c7n c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd, thay m\u00c6t nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n danh c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n t\u00abi, xin g\u00f6i \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd l\u00eai ch\u00b5o m\u00f5ng n\u00e5ng nhi\u00d6t. Xin ch\u00f3c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd kh\u00e1e m\u00b9nh, s\u00e8ng l\u00a9u v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b9t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u th\u00beng l\u00eei trong s\u00f9 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00cau tranh cho n\u2212\u00edc \u00a7\u00f8c \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 v\u00b5 ph\u00f3 c\u2212\u00eang. Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 2550, ng\u00b5y 10-3-1954.","428 Goat\u00aamala Goat\u00aamala l\u00b5 m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00e1 \u00eb Trung M\u00fc, c\u00b8ch n\u2212\u00edc Hoa K\u00fa (M\u00fc) 3.000 c\u00a9y s\u00e8, c\u00e3 3 tri\u00d6u nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8ng v\u00d2 n\u00abng nghi\u00d6p, 7 ph\u00c7n 10 l\u00b5 m\u00ef ch\u00f7. N\u00a8m 1951, M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn b\u00d7nh d\u00a9n Goa th\u00beng l\u00eei. Trong 56 \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i, c\u00e3 4 \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n (\u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n c\u00e3 2.500 \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan). T\u00f5 \u00ae\u00e3, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 b\u00d7nh d\u00a9n Goa ra s\u00f8c m\u00eb mang vi\u00d6c gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c, t\u00a8ng l\u2212\u00acng cho t\u00b8 \u00aei\u00d2n, t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c c\u00b8c c\u00abng \u00aeo\u00b5n, thi h\u00b5nh c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat. (\u00a7\u00dea ch\u00f1 Goa v\u00b5 M\u00fc chi\u00d5m 7 ph\u00c7n 10 to\u00b5n b\u00e9 ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat). \u00eb Goa, c\u00e3 m\u00e9t c\u00abng ty \u00ae\u00e5n \u00aei\u00d2n M\u00fc chi\u00d5m 25 v\u00b9n m\u00c9u t\u00a9y, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 1 ph\u00c7n 10 ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat t\u00e8t. Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Goa tr\u2212ng thu 16 v\u00b9n 7.000 m\u00c9u \u00ae\u00d3 chia cho d\u00a9n c\u00b5y. V\u00d7 v\u00cby, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i M\u00fc, b\u00b8o ch\u00dd t\u2212 b\u00b6n M\u00fc \u00ae\u00d2u \u00e3 l\u00aan: \u201cGoa Minh1) \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n h\u00e3a n\u2212\u00edc Goa r\u00e5i! C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Goa uy hi\u00d5p s\u00f9 an to\u00b5n c\u00f1a M\u00fc r\u00e5i!\u201d (3 tri\u00d6u ng\u2212\u00eai Goa m\u00b5 uy hi\u00d5p \u00ae\u2212\u00eec 160 tri\u00d6u ng\u2212\u00eai M\u00fc, th\u00cbt l\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00eai!). Th\u00d5 r\u00e5i M\u00fc xui b\u00e4n ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng Goa n\u00e6i lo\u00b9n; ph\u00b8i m\u00e9t t\u00aan qu\u00a9n phi\u00d6t M\u00fc c\u00efng v\u00edi t\u00aan ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt \u00ae\u00e9c t\u00b5i l\u00b5 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech n\u2212\u00edc Nicaragoa (gi\u00b8p gi\u00edi n\u2212\u00edc Goa) \u00a9m m\u2212u x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec n\u2212\u00edc Goa d\u00a9n ch\u00f1. \u00a7\u00e5ng th\u00eai, nh\u00a9n cu\u00e9c h\u00e9i ngh\u00de gi\u00f7a 21 n\u2212\u00edc Trung v\u00b5 Nam M\u00fc, \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc xui c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00cay can thi\u00d6p v\u00b5o n\u2212\u00edc Goa. _______________ 1) Goa Minh c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 Vi\u00d6t Minh, l\u00b5 c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n (BT).","Goat\u00aamala 429 Vi\u00d6c n\u00b5y l\u00b9i th\u00aam m\u00e9t ch\u00f8ng c\u00ed n\u00f7a: B\u00cat k\u00fa n\u2212\u00edc n\u00b5o g\u00c7n hay l\u00b5 xa, l\u00edn hay l\u00b5 nh\u00e1, h\u00d4 thi h\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch d\u00a9n ch\u00f1, th\u00d7 t\u00f8c th\u00eai M\u00fc cho l\u00b5 c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n, l\u00b5 uy hi\u00d5p M\u00fc v\u00b5 M\u00fc ra s\u00f8c ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i. C\u00f2ng nh\u2212 M\u00fc \u00aeang ra s\u00f8c can thi\u00d6p v\u00b5o cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh \u00eb Vi\u00d6t - Mi\u00aan - L\u00b5o. Nh\u2212ng \u00eb Goa c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 \u00eb Vi\u00d6t, \u00eb Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan, khi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b7 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00cau tranh cho \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp v\u00b5 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1, th\u00d7 b\u00e4n can thi\u00d6p M\u00fc nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00cat b\u00b9i, d\u00a9n t\u00e9c gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng l\u00eei. \u00a7.X. B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 2550, ng\u00b5y 10-3-1954.","430 NH\u00f7NG QU\u00b6 BOM CH\u00ddNH TR\u00de Cu\u00e8i n\u00a8m ngo\u00b8i, H\u00e5 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech tr\u00b6 l\u00eai m\u00e9t nh\u00b5 b\u00b8o Th\u00f4y \u00a7i\u00d3n. Trong \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00e3 c\u00a9u: \u201cN\u00d5u Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Ph\u00b8p th\u00cbt th\u00b5 t\u00abn tr\u00e4ng quy\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp th\u00cbt s\u00f9 c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam, v\u00b5 mu\u00e8n th\u2212\u00acng l\u2212\u00eeng \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00cam d\u00f8t chi\u00d5n tranh, th\u00d7 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa c\u00f2ng s\u00bdn s\u00b5ng n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n\u201d. Ngay sau \u00ae\u00e3, c\u00b8c b\u00b8o Ph\u00b8p vi\u00d5t: C\u00a9u tr\u00b6 l\u00eai c\u00f1a C\u00f4 H\u00e5 gi\u00e8ng nh\u2212 m\u00e9t qu\u00b6 bom r\u00aci v\u00b5o \u00ae\u00b8m b\u00ef nh\u00d7n, l\u00b5m cho ch\u00f3ng hoang mang lo s\u00ee. V\u00f5a r\u00e5i, \u00eb H\u00e9i ngh\u00de B\u00d0clin36, do \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00ae\u00d2 ngh\u00de, c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u M\u00fc, Anh v\u00b5 Ph\u00b8p ph\u00b6i t\u00b8n th\u00b5nh m\u00eb m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c h\u00e9i ngh\u00de 5 n\u2212\u00edc (Li\u00aan X\u00ab, C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Trung Hoa, M\u00fc, Anh v\u00b5 Ph\u00b8p) \u00eb Gi\u00acne, th\u00f1 \u00ae\u00ab Th\u00f4y S\u00dc \u00ae\u00d3 t\u00d7m c\u00b8ch h\u00dfa gi\u00b6i nh\u00f7ng v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 \u00eb ch\u00a9u \u00b8, c\u00b6 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan v\u00b5 Vi\u00d6t Nam. C\u00b8c b\u00b8o Ph\u00b8p l\u00b9i vi\u00d5t: Quy\u00d5t ngh\u00de \u00cay gi\u00e8ng nh\u2212 m\u00e9t qu\u00b6 bom r\u00aci v\u00b5o \u00ae\u00b8m b\u00ef nh\u00d7n, l\u00b5m cho ch\u00f3ng hoang mang lo ng\u00b9i. N\u00a8m kia, m\u00e9t ph\u00b8i \u00aeo\u00b5n Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i Ph\u00b8p sang Vi\u00d6t Nam. Khi v\u00d2 Ph\u00b8p, m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u vi\u00d5t: \u201cH\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh c\u00e3 m\u00e9t th\u00f8 v\u00f2 kh\u00dd m\u00b9nh h\u00acn bom nguy\u00aan t\u00f6 - \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh \u00aeang thi h\u00b5nh\u201d. R\u00e5i ch\u00f3ng b\u00b5y cho b\u00ef nh\u00d7n c\u00f2ng \u201cc\u00b6i c\u00b8ch \u00aei\u00d2n \u00ae\u00dea\u201d. Nh\u2212ng ch\u00ddnh b\u00ef nh\u00d7n l\u00b5 b\u00e4n \u00ae\u00b9i \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1 phong ki\u00d5n ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng, c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch qu\u00b8i g\u00d7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. B\u00ef nh\u00d7n nh\u00ea Ph\u00b8p, nh\u00ea M\u00fc, nh\u00ea chi\u00d5n tranh m\u00b5 s\u00e8ng b\u00bbng x\u2212\u00acng m\u00b8u c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o. Ch\u00d8 nghe n\u00e3i \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp th\u00cbt s\u00f9, d\u00a9n","Nh\u00f7ng qu\u00b6 bom ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de 431 ch\u00f1 th\u00f9c s\u00f9, th\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b7 h\u00e5n xi\u00aau ph\u00b8ch t\u00b8n, nh\u2212 m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00b5n chu\u00e9t b\u00de bom. Th\u00cbt s\u00f9 \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh, L\u00b5 bom ti\u00aau di\u00d6t b\u00ef nh\u00d7n Vi\u00d6t gian. C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 171, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 11 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 15-3-1954.","432 \u201cXEM NG\u00a6\u00eaI M\u00b5 NG\u00c9M \u00a7\u00d5N TA\u201d Hi\u00d6n nay, t\u00dfa \u00b8n \u00eb Ph\u00b8p \u00aeang x\u00f6 v\u00f4 \u00a4b\u00aa. \u00a4b\u00aa l\u00b5 m\u00e9t t\u2212\u00edng ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt \u00a7\u00f8c. M\u00cay n\u00a8m Ph\u00b8p b\u00de \u00a7\u00f8c chi\u00d5m (trong th\u00eai k\u00fa Th\u00d5 gi\u00edi chi\u00d5n tranh l\u00c7n th\u00f8 hai), \u00a4b\u00aa c\u00efng b\u00e4n Ph\u00b8p gian \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00bet \u00aei \u00ae\u00b5y 20 v\u00b9n ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc. Trong s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00e3, nhi\u00d2u ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de tra t\u00can d\u00b7 man m\u00b5 ch\u00d5t. B\u00b6n k\u00d3 t\u00e9i \u00a4b\u00aa d\u00b5y 250 trang \u00ae\u00b8nh m\u00b8y. Trong l\u00f3c \u00eb Ph\u00b8p x\u00f6 v\u00f4 \u00a4b\u00aa, th\u00d7 \u00eb v\u00efng t\u00b9m b\u00de chi\u00d5m n\u2212\u00edc ta b\u00e4n \u00a4b\u00aa Ph\u00b8p b\u00bet b\u00ed, ch\u00d0m gi\u00d5t nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n Vi\u00d6t Nam, d\u00b7 man h\u00acn \u00a4b\u00aa \u00a7\u00f8c \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m \u00eb Ph\u00b8p. Ng\u00b5y nay t\u00dfa \u00b8n Ph\u00b8p x\u00f6 \u00a4b\u00aa \u00a7\u00f8c th\u00d5 n\u00b5o, th\u00d7 sau n\u00b5y t\u00dfa \u00b8n Vi\u00d6t c\u00f2ng x\u00f6 b\u00e4n \u00a4b\u00aa Ph\u00b8p th\u00d5 \u00cay. C\u00abng l\u00fd kh\u00abng ph\u00a9n bi\u00d6t \u00b8, \u00a2u. K\u00d3 t\u00e9i \u00ae\u00e9c \u00b8c b\u00cat nh\u00a9n, Ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt \u00a7\u00f8c t\u00b8m l\u00b9ng, th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p n\u00f6a c\u00a9n - k\u00d0m g\u00d7. \u00a7.X. B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 2553, ng\u00b5y 15-3-1954.","433 Th\u2212 g\u00f6i c\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc \u00eb m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn \u00a7i\u00d6n Bi\u00aan Ph\u00f1 Th\u00a9n \u00b8i g\u00f6i to\u00b5n th\u00d3 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc \u00eb m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn, C\u00b8c ch\u00f3 s\u00bep ra m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn. Nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 l\u00c7n n\u00b5y r\u00cat to l\u00edn, kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, nh\u2212ng r\u00cat vinh quang. C\u00b8c ch\u00f3 v\u00f5a \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ch\u00d8nh qu\u00a9n ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de v\u00b5 ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b7 thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u th\u00beng l\u00eei v\u00d2 t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5 chi\u00d5n thu\u00cbt, k\u00fc thu\u00cbt. Nhi\u00d2u \u00ae\u00acn v\u00de \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00b8nh th\u00beng tr\u00aan c\u00b8c m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn. B\u00b8c tin ch\u00bec r\u00bbng c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 s\u00cf ph\u00b8t huy th\u00beng l\u00eei v\u00f5a qua, quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m v\u2212\u00eet m\u00e4i kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n gian kh\u00e6 \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 v\u00ce vang s\u00bep t\u00edi. B\u00b8c ch\u00ea c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 b\u00b8o c\u00b8o th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch \u00ae\u00d3 th\u2212\u00ebng nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00acn v\u00de v\u00b5 c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n xu\u00cat s\u00bec nh\u00cat. Ch\u00f3c c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 th\u00beng to. B\u00b8c h\u00abn c\u00b8c ch\u00f3. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t th\u00beng Th\u00b8ng 3 n\u00a8m 1954 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, xu\u00cat b\u00b6n t\u00b9i m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn, s\u00e8 131, ng\u00b5y 14-3-1954."]