Hồ Chí Minh toàn tập - Tập 8

["534 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP Nh\u00f7ng vi\u00aan ch\u00f8c c\u00f2, nh\u00f7ng s\u00dc quan, binh l\u00ddnh c\u00f1a th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 b\u00ef nh\u00d7n, ai c\u00b6i t\u00b5 quy ch\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00d2u \u00ae\u2212\u00eec Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta \u00ae\u00e8i \u00ae\u00b7i khoan h\u00e5ng. Sau c\u00efng t\u00abi g\u00f6i l\u00eai th\u00a9n \u00b8i ch\u00b5o c\u00b8c c\u00f4 ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o v\u00b5 h\u00abn c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u nhi \u00ae\u00e5ng. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t th\u00beng Ng\u00b5y 3 th\u00b8ng 7 n\u00a8m 1954 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 202, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 7 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 9-7-1954.","535 \u201cNg\u2212 m\u00f4c h\u00e7n ch\u00a9u\u201d Ngh\u00dca l\u00b5 nh\u00cbp nh\u00bbng m\u00bet c\u00b8 ng\u00e4c trai. M\u00bet c\u00b8 c\u00f2ng tr\u00dfn c\u00f2ng trong nh\u2212 ng\u00e4c trai, do \u00ae\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng k\u00ce gian d\u00e8i th\u2212\u00eang d\u00efng m\u00bet c\u00b8 l\u00c9n l\u00e9n v\u00edi ng\u00e4c trai \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00f5a b\u00dep nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai h\u00ed h\u00aanh. \u00a7\u00d5 qu\u00e8c Ph\u00b8p - M\u00fc v\u00b5 b\u00ef nh\u00d7n tay sai c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng c\u00f2ng d\u00efng th\u00f1 \u00aeo\u00b9n \u00cay. C\u00b8c b\u00b8o ch\u00dd Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 Th\u00f4y S\u00dc (6-1954) \u00ae\u00a8ng nh\u00f7ng tin nh\u2212 sau: V\u00d2 t\u00e6ng tuy\u00d3n c\u00f6 - B\u00e9 tr\u2212\u00ebng Ngo\u00b9i giao M\u00fc n\u00e3i: Tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e9 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng c\u00dfn k\u00d0m, cho n\u00aan M\u00fc kh\u00abng t\u00b8n th\u00b5nh t\u00e6ng tuy\u00d3n c\u00f6. V\u00d2 \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp - H\u00ben n\u00e3i: B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i v\u00b5 phe B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i \u00ae\u00b7 n\u00e3i v\u00edi h\u00ben r\u00bbng h\u00e4 kh\u00abng mu\u00e8n ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, v\u00d7 h\u00e4 e r\u00bbng n\u00d5u qu\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p r\u00f3t \u00aei, th\u00d7 trong hai tu\u00c7n l\u00d4, \u201c\u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp\u201d c\u00f1a h\u00e4 s\u00cf ti\u00aau tan. Khi Th\u00f8 tr\u2212\u00ebng Ngo\u00b9i giao th\u00d5 cho B\u00e9 tr\u2212\u00ebng Ngo\u00b9i giao M\u00fc \u00eb H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Gi\u00acnev\u00ac, B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i l\u00b9i vi\u00d5t th\u2212 cho Th\u00f8 tr\u2212\u00ebng M\u00fc n\u00e3i r\u00bbng: H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Gi\u00acnev\u00ac l\u00b5m cho t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh Vi\u00d6t Nam th\u00aam nghi\u00aam tr\u00e4ng. M\u00fc c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i l\u00aan ti\u00d5ng \u00aee d\u00e4a th\u00d7 h\u00e4a may H\u00e9i ngh\u00de \u00cay m\u00edi \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n m\u00e9t s\u00f9 quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh. B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i nh\u00bec l\u00b9i r\u00bbng kh\u00abng n\u00aan c\u00e3 t\u00e6ng tuy\u00d3n c\u00f6 \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam. Nh\u00f7ng tin t\u00f8c tr\u00aan n\u00b5y c\u00b5ng ch\u00f8ng t\u00e1 r\u00bbng \u201c\u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp\u201d v\u00b5 \u201cd\u00a9n ch\u00f1\u201d m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c Ph\u00b8p - M\u00fc v\u00b5 b\u00ef nh\u00d7n th\u2212\u00eang r\u00aau rao, \u00ae\u00d2u l\u00b5 th\u00f8 \u201cng\u00e4c trai\u201d m\u00bet c\u00b8. Nh\u2212ng ch\u00f3ng kh\u00abng l\u00f5a b\u00dep \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta. C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 201, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 4 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 6-7-1954.","536 \u00a7\u00e9i du k\u00ddch C\u00abng gi\u00b8o \u00eb trong v\u00efng t\u00b9m b\u00de chi\u00d5m, \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o gi\u00b8o c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o l\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00d2u b\u00de gi\u00c6c b\u00e3c l\u00e9t, h\u00b5nh h\u00b9, gi\u00d5t ch\u00e3c. \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o gi\u00b8o c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 l\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00d2u c\u00a8m th\u00ef gi\u00c6c, th\u00d2 kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00e9i tr\u00eai chung. H\u00acn n\u00f7a, m\u00e7i khi th\u00cay nh\u00b5 th\u00ea b\u00de gi\u00c6c t\u00b5n ph\u00b8, t\u2212\u00eeng th\u00b8nh b\u00de gi\u00c6c \u00ae\u00cbp tan, \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o C\u00abng gi\u00b8o l\u00b9i th\u00aam m\u00e9t m\u00e8i c\u00a8m th\u00ef b\u00e4n gi\u00c6c. Cho n\u00aan, d\u00ef c\u00e3 m\u00e9t b\u00e4n \u00ae\u00e9i l\u00e8t th\u00c7y tu, b\u00b8n n\u2212\u00edc, theo gi\u00c6c, nh\u2212ng s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00abng nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n gi\u00b8o \u00ae\u00d2u \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf v\u00edi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n l\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00e8ng gi\u00c6c, gi\u00f7 l\u00b5ng. Th\u00dd d\u00f4 nh\u2212 \u00a7\u00e9i du k\u00ddch C\u00abng gi\u00b8o th\u00abn Q.N. \u00eb Nam \u00a7\u00denh. To\u00b5n th\u00abn Q.N. l\u00b5 C\u00abng gi\u00b8o. \u00a7\u00e9i du k\u00ddch c\u00f2ng to\u00b5n l\u00b5 n\u00abng d\u00a9n lao \u00ae\u00e9ng C\u00abng gi\u00b8o. L\u00f3c \u00ae\u00c7u ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 4 ng\u2212\u00eai. D\u00c7n d\u00c7n ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n th\u00b5nh m\u00cay ti\u00d3u \u00ae\u00e9i. Th\u00b8ng 8-1953, \u00a7\u00e9i du k\u00ddch Q.N. ch\u00e8ng c\u00b5n, \u00ae\u00b8nh tr\u00cbn \u00ae\u00c7u ti\u00aan di\u00d6t 20 t\u00aan gi\u00c6c, b\u00ben b\u00de th\u2212\u00acng 30 t\u00aan, tr\u00f5 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00e9t t\u00aan Vi\u00d6t gian hung \u00b8c, c\u00f8u tho\u00b8t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec 30 thanh ni\u00aan b\u00de gi\u00c6c b\u00bet. Tr\u00cbn th\u00f8 hai, \u00ae\u00b8nh m\u00d7n v\u00b5 ch\u00abng, di\u00d6t 10 t\u00aan gi\u00c6c. T\u00f5 \u00ae\u00e3, v\u00edi s\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b9n c\u2212\u00edp \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00f1a gi\u00c6c, v\u00edi kinh nghi\u00d6m d\u00e5i d\u00b5o, l\u00b9i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ra s\u00f8c \u00f1ng h\u00e9, \u00a7\u00e9i du k\u00ddch C\u00abng gi\u00b8o Q.N. c\u00b5ng ti\u00d5n b\u00e9. \u00a7\u00e9i l\u00b9i kh\u00d0o v\u00cbn \u00ae\u00e9ng ng\u00f4y binh, \u00ae\u00b7 k\u00d0o \u00ae\u2212\u00eec h\u00acn 30 ng\u2212\u00eai b\u00e1 gi\u00c6c m\u00b5 v\u00d2 v\u00edi kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. Nh\u00ea \u00ae\u00e9i du k\u00ddch m\u00b9nh, b\u00e4n t\u00d2 b\u00e4n d\u00e2ng kh\u00abng d\u00b8m \u00ae\u00e3ng \u00eb l\u00b5ng, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec l\u00b5m \u00a8n y\u00aan \u00e6n. Hoan h\u00ab c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e9i du k\u00ddch C\u00abng gi\u00b8o! \u00a7.X. B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 2633, ng\u00b5y 5-7-1954.","537 Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai ph\u00e1ng v\u00can c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam Th\u00abng t\u00can x\u00b7 - H\u00e1i: Th\u2212a Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech, \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi s\u00f9 ti\u00d5n tri\u00d3n c\u00f1a H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Gi\u00acnev\u00ac v\u00d2 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 l\u00cbp l\u00b9i h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng v\u00b5 ti\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e5 c\u00f1a H\u00e9i ngh\u00de \u00ae\u00e3, Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech nh\u00cbn x\u00d0t nh\u2212 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? - Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Gi\u00acnev\u00ac th\u00b6o lu\u00cbn v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 l\u00cbp l\u00b9i h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng ti\u00d5n tri\u00d3n tuy ch\u00cbm, nh\u2212ng v\u00edi nh\u00f7ng v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00e1a thu\u00cbn, H\u00e9i ngh\u00de c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00b7 m\u00eb \u00ae\u2212\u00eang cho vi\u00d6c l\u00cbp l\u00b9i h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng. Tr\u00aan c\u00ac s\u00eb \u00ae\u00e3, n\u00d5u \u00ae\u00e8i ph\u2212\u00acng c\u00f2ng th\u00b5nh th\u00cbt mu\u00e8n \u00ae\u00b5m ph\u00b8n nh\u2212 ch\u00f3ng ta m\u00b5 c\u00f2ng c\u00e8 g\u00beng \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00cbp l\u00b9i h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng, th\u00d7 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng c\u00e3 th\u00d3 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n. Theo \u00ae\u00f3ng l\u00cbp tr\u2212\u00eang c\u00f1a ta t\u00f5 tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00d5n nay, n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa s\u00cf ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c c\u00e8 g\u00beng \u00ae\u00cau tranh cho h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh, \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 c\u00f1a T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c. \u00a7\u00e5ng th\u00eai ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 tinh th\u00c7n c\u00b6nh gi\u00b8c r\u00cat cao \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi \u00a9m m\u2212u c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc \u00ae\u00denh c\u00b6n tr\u00eb hai b\u00aan \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n hi\u00d6p \u00ae\u00denh \u00ae\u00d7nh chi\u00d5n v\u00b5 m\u2212u m\u00ab l\u00cbp kh\u00e8i li\u00aan minh qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 c\u00e3 t\u00ddnh ch\u00cat x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec, chia ch\u00a9u \u00b8 th\u00b5nh nh\u00f7ng t\u00cbp \u00aeo\u00b5n \u00ae\u00e8i l\u00cbp \u00ae\u00d3 d\u00d4 x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec v\u00b5 kh\u00e8ng ch\u00d5 \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng c\u00efng \u00a7\u00abng Nam \u00b8. - H\u00e1i: Xin Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech cho bi\u00d5t \u00fd ngh\u00dca c\u00f1a nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 chung g\u00c7n \u00ae\u00a9y c\u00f1a Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng hai n\u2212\u00edc Trung - \u00can v\u00b5 Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng hai n\u2212\u00edc Trung - Di\u00d5n? - Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: B\u00b6n tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 chung m\u00b5 Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng hai n\u2212\u00edc Trung - \u00can v\u00b5 Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng hai n\u2212\u00edc Trung - Di\u00d5n v\u00f5a ph\u00b8t bi\u00d3u r\u00cat quan tr\u00e4ng. Hai b\u00b6n tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 chung \u00ae\u00e3 ph\u00ef h\u00eep v\u00edi nguy\u00d6n v\u00e4ng h\u00dfa","538 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP b\u00d7nh c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ch\u00a9u \u00b8. N\u00a8m nguy\u00aan t\u00bec tr\u00e4ng y\u00d5u \u00ae\u00d2 ra trong b\u00b6n tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 chung c\u00f1a Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng hai n\u2212\u00edc Trung - \u00can v\u00b5 Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng hai n\u2212\u00edc Trung - Di\u00d5n l\u00b5: c\u00efng t\u00abn tr\u00e4ng ch\u00f1 quy\u00d2n v\u00b5 l\u00b7nh th\u00e6 c\u00f1a nhau, kh\u00abng x\u00a9m ph\u00b9m l\u00c9n nhau, kh\u00abng can thi\u00d6p v\u00b5o n\u00e9i ch\u00ddnh c\u00f1a nhau, b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00bcng v\u00b5 hai b\u00aan c\u00efng c\u00e3 l\u00eei, c\u00efng s\u00e8ng chung trong h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh. Nh\u00f7ng nguy\u00aan t\u00bec \u00cay c\u00f2ng th\u00ddch h\u00eep cho vi\u00d6c gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam nhi\u00d6t li\u00d6t hoan ngh\u00aanh hai b\u00b6n tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 chung \u00ae\u00e3. T\u00abi tin r\u00bbng hai b\u00b6n tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 chung \u00ae\u00e3 nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh c\u00e3 l\u00eei cho h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh ch\u00a9u \u00b8 v\u00b5 th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. - H\u00e1i: Ng\u00b5y 17-6, trong b\u00b5i di\u00d4n v\u00a8n nh\u00cbm ch\u00f8c c\u00f1a Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng Ph\u00b8p M\u00a8ng\u00ae\u00d0t Phr\u00a8ngx\u00ac \u00ae\u00e4c tr\u2212\u00edc Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i Ph\u00b8p, khi n\u00e3i \u00ae\u00d5n v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng, \u00abng ta n\u00e3i vi\u00d6c ng\u00f5ng b\u00ben \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng ph\u00b6i th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n mau ch\u00e3ng. \u00fd ki\u00d5n c\u00f1a Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00f1a \u00abng M\u00a8ng\u00ae\u00d0t Phr\u00a8ngx\u00ac nh\u2212 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? - Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: Ch\u00f3ng ta hoan ngh\u00aanh nguy\u00d6n v\u00e4ng c\u00f1a \u00abng M\u00a8ng\u00ae\u00d0t Phr\u00a8ngx\u00ac, nh\u2212ng ph\u00b6i b\u00b5i tr\u00f5 ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc ng\u00a8n c\u00b6n v\u00b5 ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Gi\u00acnev\u00ac, m\u00edi c\u00e3 th\u00d3 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n nhanh ch\u00e3ng ng\u00f5ng b\u00ben \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. B\u00b6n tin Vi\u00d6t Nam Th\u00abng t\u00can x\u00b7 ng\u00b5y 6-7-1954. In trong s\u00b8ch H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh: Con \u00ae\u2212\u00eang h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh, Nxb. S\u00f9 th\u00cbt, H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, 1955, tr.21-23.","539 Nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai trung th\u00b5nh v\u00edi \u00a7\u00b9o Ch\u00f3a \u00a7\u00f8c Ch\u00f3a d\u00b9y: Gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai ngh\u00cco kh\u00e3, ch\u00e8ng nh\u00f7ng k\u00ce b\u00e3c l\u00e9t l\u00b5m gi\u00b5u. \u00a7\u00f8c Ch\u00f3a d\u00b9y: Gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh cho lo\u00b5i ng\u2212\u00eai, ch\u00e8ng m\u00e4i chi\u00d5n tranh x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec. \u00a7\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc t\u00f9 x\u2212ng l\u00b5 tr\u00e4ng \u00ae\u00b9o, nh\u2212ng ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b7 ra s\u00f8c tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n chi\u00d5n tranh, \u00ae\u00e8t nh\u00f7ng s\u00b8ch v\u00eb n\u00e3i v\u00d2 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 kh\u00f1ng b\u00e8 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00cau tranh cho h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh. Trong l\u00f3c M\u00fc l\u00b5m nh\u2212 th\u00d5, th\u00d7 m\u00e7i n\u00a8m m\u00e9t l\u00c7n Li\u00aan X\u00ab t\u00c6ng gi\u00b6i th\u2212\u00ebng cho 10 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh xu\u00cat s\u00bec nh\u00cat, kh\u00abng ph\u00a9n bi\u00d6t \u00ae\u00b5n \u00abng \u00ae\u00b5n b\u00b5, kh\u00abng ph\u00a9n bi\u00d6t ng\u2212\u00eai n\u2212\u00edc n\u00b5o. M\u00e7i gi\u00b6i th\u2212\u00ebng g\u00e5m c\u00e3 m\u00e9t hu\u00a9n ch\u2212\u00acng b\u00bbng v\u00b5ng v\u00b5 10 v\u00b9n \u00ae\u00e5ng r\u00f3p (108 tri\u00d6u \u00ae\u00e5ng Ng\u00a9n h\u00b5ng Vi\u00d6t Nam). Trong nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00b6i th\u2212\u00ebng vinh d\u00f9 \u00cay, c\u00e3 m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai da \u00aeen (M\u00fc). C\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai khoa h\u00e4c n\u00e6i ti\u00d5ng nh\u2212 \u00abng Quyri. C\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng n\u00f7 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc nh\u2212 b\u00b5 T\u00e8ng Kh\u00b8nh Linh (Trung Qu\u00e8c), b\u00b5 C\u00abt\u00abng (Ph\u00b8p), b\u00b5 Ph\u00b8c Ch\u00ddnh \u00b8i (Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan), v.v.. C\u00e3 3 v\u00de l\u00b7nh t\u00f4 t\u00abn gi\u00b8o nh\u2212 Gi\u00b8o ch\u00f1 Gi\u00abnx\u00abng g\u00c7n 80 tu\u00e6i (Anh), Gi\u00b8o ch\u00f1 An\u00ae\u00acr\u00aa\u00b8t (Gia N\u00b7 \u00a7\u00b9i), v\u00b5 v\u00de linh m\u00f4c tr\u00ce tu\u00e6i l\u00b5 cha Gagi\u00aar\u00ab (\u00fd).","540 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP M\u00c6c d\u00ef T\u00dfa th\u00b8nh ng\u00a8n c\u00cam v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng \u00fd \u00aee d\u00e4a, linh m\u00f4c Gagi\u00aar\u00ab v\u00c9n gan d\u00b9 \u00ae\u00cau tranh theo l\u00eai Ch\u00f3a: ch\u00e8ng m\u00e4i chi\u00d5n tranh x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec, gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh cho lo\u00b5i ng\u2212\u00eai. \u00a7.X. B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 2635, ng\u00b5y 7-7-1954.","541 C\u00abng gi\u00b8o Ph\u00b8p ch\u00e8ng chi\u00d5n tranh x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec Vi\u00d6t Nam Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p, gi\u00b8o c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 l\u2212\u00acng, \u00ae\u00d2u ch\u00e8ng chi\u00d5n tranh \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng. Cu\u00e8i th\u00b8ng 5, m\u00e9t nh\u00e3m l\u00b7nh t\u00f4 C\u00abng gi\u00b8o Ph\u00b8p, trong \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00e3 c\u00b6 ph\u00f4 n\u00f7 v\u00b5 nhi\u00d2u v\u00de linh m\u00f4c, l\u00b9i l\u00aan ti\u00d5ng \u00ae\u00dfi ch\u00cam d\u00f8t chi\u00d5n tranh \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng. L\u00eai k\u00aau g\u00e4i n\u00e3i: - Hai b\u00aan c\u00c7n tr\u00f9c ti\u00d5p th\u2212\u00acng l\u2212\u00eeng \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00cam d\u00f8t ngay chi\u00d5n tranh. - Ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t ch\u00e8ng b\u00cat k\u00fa ai l\u00eei d\u00f4ng danh ngh\u00dca b\u00b6o v\u00d6 \u00ae\u00b9o Ch\u00f3a trong cu\u00e9c xung \u00ae\u00e9t \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng Nam \u00b8. Ng\u2212\u00eai C\u00abng gi\u00b8o Ph\u00b8p ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t ch\u00e8ng: a) M\u00e4i chi\u00d5n tranh x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec; b) D\u00efng nh\u00f7ng v\u00f2 kh\u00dd gh\u00aa g\u00edm, nh\u2212 \u00ae\u00b9n napan, v.v.. - Ng\u2212\u00eai C\u00abng gi\u00b8o Ph\u00b8p quy\u00d5t kh\u00abng tham d\u00f9 v\u00b5o nh\u00f7ng ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng l\u00b5m cho d\u2212 lu\u00cbn c\u00a8ng th\u00bcng. T\u00ea b\u00b8o to nh\u00cat c\u00f1a C\u00abng gi\u00b8o Ph\u00b8p l\u00b5 B\u00bbng ch\u00f8ng C\u00abng gi\u00b8o c\u00f2ng h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i ch\u00e8ng chi\u00d5n tranh \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng. Tr\u2212\u00edc th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 \u00ae\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00ben c\u00f1a nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai C\u00abng gi\u00b8o Ph\u00b8p, th\u00d7 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai C\u00abng gi\u00b8o Vi\u00d6t Nam ai \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00c7m \u00ae\u2212\u00eang theo gi\u00c6c, ph\u00b6n n\u2212\u00edc ph\u00b6n Ch\u00f3a, c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i mau mau h\u00e8i c\u00b6i, mau mau quay v\u00d2 v\u00edi ch\u00ddnh ngh\u00dca, v\u00edi T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c y\u00aau m\u00d5n c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta. C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 202, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 7 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 9-7-1954.","542 G\u00f6i b\u00b8o c\u00b8o v\u00b5 xin ch\u00d8 th\u00de V\u00d7 sao \u00a7\u00b6ng ta ph\u00b6i gi\u00f7 v\u00f7ng ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 \u00cay? V\u00d7 c\u00e3 nh\u2212 v\u00cby, c\u00cap tr\u00aan m\u00edi k\u00dep th\u00eai hi\u00d3u r\u00e2 t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh, n\u00aau l\u00aan nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4, \u00ae\u00denh ra k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch, \u00ae\u00e9ng vi\u00aan qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng, \u00ae\u00d3 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng. C\u00cap d\u2212\u00edi m\u00edi th\u00cay r\u00e2 \u00ae\u2212\u00eang l\u00e8i, th\u00cam nhu\u00c7n ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch tr\u00b8nh kh\u00e1i sai l\u00c7m, l\u00b5m tr\u00e4n nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4. \u00a7\u00e5ng th\u00eai, kinh nghi\u00d6m c\u00f1a n\u00aci n\u00b5y c\u00e3 th\u00d3 ph\u00e6 bi\u00d5n v\u00b5 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec n\u00aci kh\u00b8c. N\u00d5u c\u00cap d\u2212\u00edi kh\u00abng b\u00b8o c\u00b8o k\u00dep th\u00eai v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00c7y \u00ae\u00f1, th\u00d7 c\u00cap tr\u00aan kh\u00abng hi\u00d3u r\u00e2 t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh th\u00f9c t\u00d5, kh\u00abng gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00cap d\u2212\u00edi. V\u00b5 c\u00cap d\u2212\u00edi s\u00cf g\u00c6p nhi\u00d2u l\u00f3ng t\u00f3ng, sai l\u00c7m. - Ai ph\u00b6i ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch vi\u00d6c th\u00d8nh th\u00de, b\u00b8o c\u00b8o? V\u00b5 b\u00b8o c\u00b8o n\u00aan th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? B\u00dd th\u2212 c\u00b8c c\u00cap ph\u00b6i ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch, kh\u00abng th\u00d3 giao vi\u00d6c \u00cay cho m\u00e9t c\u00b8n b\u00e9 kh\u00b8c. Vi\u00d5t b\u00b8o c\u00b8o, th\u00d7 c\u00b8c t\u00b5i li\u00d6u ph\u00b6i nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u k\u00fc, x\u00d0t l\u00b9i k\u00fc, ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00f3ng s\u00f9 th\u00cbt. Ph\u00b6i to\u00b5n di\u00d6n, ph\u00b6i n\u00bem kh\u00a9u ch\u00ddnh. Ph\u00b6i n\u00bem t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh l\u00f3c \u00ae\u00e3 v\u00b5 n\u00aci \u00ae\u00e3 thi h\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng th\u00d5 n\u00b5o; t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng c\u00f1a c\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 ph\u00a9n t\u00ddch v\u00b5 k\u00d5t lu\u00cbn. Ph\u00b6i n\u00aau c\u00b6 \u2212u \u00aei\u00d3m v\u00b5 khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m. Tuy\u00d6t \u00ae\u00e8i kh\u00abng n\u00aan b\u00b8o c\u00b8o m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch m\u00ac h\u00e5, gi\u00b6 d\u00e8i, ch\u00d8 n\u00e3i c\u00b8i t\u00e8t m\u00b5 gi\u00cau gi\u00d5m c\u00b8i x\u00cau. M\u00e7i vi\u00d6c quan tr\u00e4ng, th\u00d7 tr\u2212\u00edc khi l\u00b5m ph\u00b6i b\u00b8o c\u00b8o r\u00e2 k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch v\u00b5 th\u00eai h\u00b9n c\u00abng t\u00b8c. Trong khi l\u00b5m th\u00d7 b\u00b8o c\u00b8o r\u00e2 c\u00abng vi\u00d6c ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Khi l\u00b5m xong th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i b\u00b8o c\u00b8o t\u00e6ng k\u00d5t kinh nghi\u00d6m.","G\u00f6i b\u00b8o c\u00b8o v\u00b5 xin ch\u00d8 th\u00de 543 C\u00e3 nh\u2212 v\u00cby, trong \u00a7\u00b6ng \u00fd ch\u00dd m\u00edi nh\u00cat tr\u00dd, l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o m\u00edi th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t m\u00edi ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf, kinh nghi\u00d6m m\u00edi d\u00e5i d\u00b5o, m\u00e4i vi\u00d6c m\u00edi k\u00dep th\u00eai v\u00b5 th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. Hi\u00d6n nay, c\u00e3 m\u00e9t v\u00b5i c\u00cap \u00f1y \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng kh\u00abng ch\u00f3 \u00fd ho\u00c6c kh\u00abng k\u00dep th\u00eai b\u00b8o c\u00b8o v\u00b5 th\u00d8nh th\u00de. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 xem th\u2212\u00eang c\u00cap tr\u00aan, ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i nguy\u00aan t\u00bec c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng. K\u00d5t qu\u00b6 tai h\u00b9i l\u00b5 th\u2212\u00eang h\u00e1ng vi\u00d6c! C\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00b8c c\u00cap ph\u00b6i hi\u00d3u r\u00e2 r\u00bbng: Ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 th\u00d8nh th\u00de v\u00b5 b\u00b8o c\u00b8o l\u00b5 r\u00cat quan tr\u00e4ng, v\u00b5 m\u00e7i c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch ph\u00b6i ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t l\u00b5m \u00ae\u00f3ng ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 \u00cay. C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 203, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 10 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 12-7-1954.","544 \u00a7i\u00d6n m\u00f5ng ng\u00b5y Qu\u00e8c kh\u00b8nh n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n M\u00abng C\u00e6 K\u00ddnh g\u00f6i \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd X\u00aa\u00aeenban, Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n M\u00abng C\u00e6, Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep Ng\u00b5y qu\u00e8c kh\u00b8nh c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n M\u00abng C\u00e6, thay m\u00c6t Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n danh c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n t\u00abi, t\u00abi xin g\u00f6i \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n M\u00abng C\u00e6 l\u00eai ch\u00b5o m\u00f5ng nhi\u00d6t li\u00d6t. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi r\u00cat ph\u00can kh\u00ebi tr\u2212\u00edc nh\u00f7ng th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng to l\u00edn c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n M\u00abng C\u00e6 d\u2212\u00edi s\u00f9 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng M\u00abng C\u00e6 v\u00b5 c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi ch\u00f3c nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n M\u00abng C\u00e6 \u00ae\u00b9t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u th\u00b5nh c\u00abng m\u00edi. Ng\u00b5y 11 th\u00b8ng 7 n\u00a8m 1954 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech ki\u00aam Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 203, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 10 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 12-7-1954.","545 M\u00fc t\u00ddnh to\u00b8n M\u00e9t \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i M\u00fc t\u00ddnh to\u00b8n: Ch\u00a9u \u00b8 c\u00e3 h\u00acn 1.200 tri\u00d6u nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, trong \u00ae\u00e3: - Thu\u00e9c phe c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n 475 tri\u00d6u ng\u2212\u00eai (s\u00f9 th\u00f9c th\u00d7 Trung Qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00b7 h\u00acn 600 tri\u00d6u ng\u2212\u00eai). - Thu\u00e9c phe trung l\u00cbp 470 tri\u00d6u ng\u2212\u00eai. - Thu\u00e9c phe ch\u00e8ng c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n 260 tri\u00d6u ng\u2212\u00eai (M\u00fc t\u00ddnh c\u00b6 \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng). Y k\u00d5t lu\u00cbn: M\u00fc c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i n\u00bem phe ch\u00e8ng c\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00d3 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch n\u00e5i da n\u00cau th\u00det: \u201cd\u00efng ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00a9u \u00b8 \u00ae\u00b8nh ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00a9u \u00b8\u201d. \u00a7\u00b9i t\u2212\u00edng M\u00fc l\u00b5 Van Ph\u00eal\u00ddt t\u00ddnh to\u00b8n: M\u00e9t t\u00aan l\u00ddnh M\u00fc m\u00e9t ng\u00b5y t\u00e8n 5 \u00ae\u00abla, m\u00e9t t\u00aan l\u00ddnh Nam Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan ch\u00d8 t\u00e8n 4 h\u00b5o. M\u00e7i n\u00a8m 4 s\u2212 \u00aeo\u00b5n M\u00fc t\u00e8n 1.000 tri\u00d6u \u00ae\u00abla, m\u00b5 v\u00edi s\u00e8 ti\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00e3 th\u00d3 cung c\u00cap 100 s\u2212 \u00aeo\u00b5n b\u00ef nh\u00d7n, \u00ae\u00b7 r\u00ce ti\u00d2n l\u00b9i kh\u00e1i \u00ae\u2212a l\u00ddnh M\u00fc \u00aei ch\u00d5t. Ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng M\u00fc kh\u00d0o t\u00ddnh to\u00b8n th\u00cbt! Nh\u2212ng ch\u00f3ng qu\u00aan m\u00e9t \u00aei\u00d2u l\u00b5 ngo\u00b5i b\u00e4n B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i, L\u00fd Th\u00f5a V\u00b7n v\u00b5 T\u2212\u00ebng Gi\u00edi Th\u00b9ch - th\u00d7 \u00ae\u00b9i \u00aea s\u00e8 ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00a9u \u00b8 kh\u00abng ai d\u00b9i \u00aei l\u00b5m bia \u00ae\u00ec \u00ae\u00b9n, ch\u00d5t thay cho \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc. C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 204, t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 13 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 15-7-1954.","546 B\u00b8o c\u00b8o t\u00b9i H\u00e9i ngh\u00de l\u00c7n th\u00f8 s\u00b8u c\u00f1a Ban Ch\u00cap h\u00b5nh Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00b6ng44 (Kho\u00b8 II) H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Trung \u2212\u00acng l\u00c7n th\u00f8 s\u00b8u m\u00eb r\u00e9ng cho m\u00e9t s\u00e8 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 cao c\u00cap b\u00b5n v\u00d2 t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh v\u00b5 nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 m\u00edi. T\u00abi thay m\u00c6t Trung \u2212\u00acng th\u00a9n \u00b8i h\u00e1i th\u00a8m chi\u00d5n s\u00dc v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 \u00eb c\u00b8c m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn, khuy\u00d5n kh\u00ddch \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o v\u00efng t\u00f9 do v\u00b5 v\u00efng m\u00edi gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng, an \u00f1i \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o v\u00efng ch\u2212a gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng. T\u00abi thay m\u00c6t Trung \u2212\u00acng c\u00b6m \u00acn c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng anh em v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc b\u00b9n \u00ae\u00b7 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec ta kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n v\u00b5 tranh th\u00f1 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh, c\u00b6m \u00acn nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n y\u00aau chu\u00e9ng h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi \u00ae\u00b7 \u00f1ng h\u00e9 ta. B\u00a9y gi\u00ea t\u00abi b\u00b8o c\u00b8o tr\u2212\u00edc H\u00e9i ngh\u00de v\u00d2 t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh m\u00edi v\u00b5 nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 m\u00edi. I- T\u00d7NH H\u00d7NH M\u00edI 1. T\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi V\u00d7 Li\u00aan X\u00ab, Trung Qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n, c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 v\u00b5 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 v\u00d2 m\u00e4i m\u00c6t, phong tr\u00b5o h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 th\u00d5 gi\u00edi ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng l\u00edn m\u00b9nh. V\u00d7 ngo\u00b9i giao c\u00f1a Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00ae\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00ben v\u00b5 kh\u00abn kh\u00d0o n\u00aan \u00ae\u00b7 bu\u00e9c c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c, tr\u2212\u00edc h\u00d5t l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc ph\u00b6i h\u00e4p H\u00e9i ngh\u00de B\u00d0clin v\u00b5 H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Gi\u00acnev\u00ac. Ch\u00d8 vi\u00d6c h\u00e4p hai h\u00e9i ngh\u00de n\u00b5y \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a phe ta v\u00b5 th\u00cat b\u00b9i c\u00f1a phe \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c.","B\u00b8o c\u00b8o t\u00b9i h\u00e9i ngh\u00de l\u00c7n th\u00f8 s\u00b8u... 547 N\u00e9i b\u00e9 c\u00f1a phe \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c do M\u00fc c\u00c7m \u00ae\u00c7u m\u00a9u thu\u00c9n ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng s\u00a9u s\u00bec v\u00b5 m\u00eb r\u00e9ng, th\u00dd d\u00f4: M\u00a9u thu\u00c9n Anh - M\u00fc: Gi\u00b5nh nhau quy\u00d2n l\u00eei \u00eb \u00a7\u00dea Trung H\u00b6i, Trung \u00a7\u00abng v\u00b5 C\u00cbn \u00a7\u00abng. M\u00fc k\u00d0o Pakixtan, T\u00a9n T\u00a9y Lan v\u00b5 \u00f3c l\u00b5 ba n\u2212\u00edc tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00a9y thu\u00e9c phe Anh. \u00eb Vi\u00d4n \u00a7\u00abng th\u00d7 ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a Anh, M\u00fc \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi Trung Qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 Nh\u00cbt B\u00b6n m\u00a9u thu\u00c9n v\u00edi nhau, v.v.. M\u00a9u thu\u00c9n M\u00fc - Ph\u00b8p: Ngo\u00b5i m\u00c6t th\u00d7 M\u00fc gi\u00f3p Ph\u00b8p, nh\u2212ng gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec \u00ae\u00d3 b\u00bet ch\u00d1t Ph\u00b8p. M\u00fc c\u00e8 \u00d0p Ph\u00b8p k\u00fd Hi\u00d6p \u2212\u00edc \u00a7\u00f8c - Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 Hi\u00d6p \u2212\u00edc qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i ch\u00a9u \u00a2u. N\u00d5u Ph\u00b8p k\u00fd nh\u00f7ng hi\u00d6p \u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00e3 th\u00d7 kh\u00b8c n\u00b5o Ph\u00b8p t\u00f9 th\u00bet c\u00e6. \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng, \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00f1a ta th\u00d7 M\u00fc v\u00b5 Ph\u00b8p h\u00d7nh nh\u2212 l\u00b5 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, nh\u2212ng s\u00f9 th\u00cbt th\u00d7 M\u00fc mu\u00e8n n\u00bem b\u00ef nh\u00d7n \u00ae\u00d3 h\u00cat Ph\u00b8p; M\u00fc \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212a Ng\u00ab \u00a7\u00d7nh Di\u00d6m l\u00b5 tay sai \u00ae\u00bec l\u00f9c c\u00f1a M\u00fc l\u00aan n\u00bem ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 b\u00ef nh\u00d7n. Ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a M\u00fc v\u00d2 Hi\u00d6p \u2212\u00edc qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i ch\u00a9u \u00a2u l\u00b5m cho c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc T\u00a9y \u00a2u v\u00b5 n\u00e9i b\u00e9 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00e3 chia r\u00cf. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00cay th\u00d7 ch\u00e8ng c\u00b8c ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 th\u00a9n M\u00fc, gi\u00f7a b\u00e4n t\u2212 b\u00b6n th\u00a9n M\u00fc v\u00b5 kh\u00abng th\u00a9n M\u00fc c\u00f2ng m\u00a9u thu\u00c9n l\u00c9n nhau. \u00a7\u00e8i v\u00edi ch\u00a9u \u00b8 th\u00d7 M\u00fc mu\u00e8n l\u00cbp \u201cKh\u00e8i ph\u00dfng th\u00f1 \u00a7\u00abng Nam \u00b8\u201d h\u00dfng d\u00efng ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00a9u \u00b8 \u00ae\u00b8nh ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00a9u \u00b8. Ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a M\u00fc r\u00cat ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng nh\u2212ng M\u00fc g\u00c6p nhi\u00d2u th\u00cat b\u00b9i. \u00a7\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc d\u00efng \u201cch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch b\u00b9o l\u00f9c\u201d, d\u00efng bom nguy\u00aan t\u00f6 v\u00b5 bom khinh kh\u00dd \u00ae\u00d3 d\u00e4a c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc. Nh\u2212ng phong tr\u00b5o h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi ch\u00e8ng ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch v\u00f2 l\u00f9c c\u00f1a M\u00fc, ch\u00e8ng bom nguy\u00aan t\u00f6 v\u00b5 bom khinh kh\u00dd ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng m\u00b9nh; th\u00cbm ch\u00dd Gi\u00b8o ho\u00b5ng c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i ch\u00e8ng ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch bom nguy\u00aan t\u00f6 v\u00b5 bom khinh kh\u00dd. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 phong tr\u00b5o h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00b7 k\u00d0o \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00b9i \u00aea s\u00e8 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc, k\u00d0o \u00ae\u2212\u00eec s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00abng ng\u2212\u00eai trong giai c\u00cap t\u2212 s\u00b6n c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc v\u00b5 k\u00d0o \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00b6 Gi\u00b8o ho\u00b5ng. Tr\u2212\u00edc H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Gi\u00acnev\u00ac v\u00b5 tr\u2212\u00edc th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a ta \u00eb \u00a7i\u00d6n Bi\u00aan Ph\u00f1, M\u00fc \u00ae\u00denh ra Tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 chung gi\u00f7a M\u00fc, Ph\u00b8p, Anh v\u00b5 m\u00e9t s\u00e8 n\u2212\u00edc kh\u00b8c \u00aee d\u00e4a Trung Qu\u00e8c, \u00ae\u00e6 cho Trung Qu\u00e8c can thi\u00d6p v\u00b5o chi\u00d5n tranh \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng. Nh\u2212ng M\u00fc th\u00cat b\u00b9i trong \u00a9m m\u2212u \u00ae\u00e3 v\u00d7 Anh ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc kh\u00b8c c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng theo M\u00fc; M\u00fc l\u00b9i ch\u00f1","548 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP tr\u2212\u00acng \u201cli\u00aan hi\u00d6p h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng\u201d \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00f8u Ph\u00b8p \u00eb \u00a7i\u00d6n Bi\u00aan Ph\u00f1, nh\u2212ng Anh kh\u00abng ch\u00deu v\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc kh\u00b8c c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng ch\u00deu, M\u00fc l\u00b9i th\u00cat b\u00b9i. M\u00fc t\u00d7m h\u00d5t c\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00d3 ph\u00b8 H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Gi\u00acnev\u00ac t\u00f8c l\u00b5 ph\u00b8 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh. B\u00e9 tr\u2212\u00ebng Ngo\u00b9i giao M\u00fc h\u00e4p m\u00cay ng\u00b5y r\u00e5i chu\u00e5n. Nh\u2212ng c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u kh\u00b8c c\u00f8 ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c h\u00e4p nh\u2212 th\u2212\u00eang v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212a H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Gi\u00acnev\u00ac \u00ae\u00d5n m\u00e9t s\u00e8 k\u00d5t qu\u00b6. Tuy th\u00cat b\u00b9i, nh\u2212ng M\u00fc v\u00c9n ch\u2212a ch\u00deu, v\u00c9n ngoan c\u00e8. M\u00fc \u00aeang \u00ae\u00c8y t\u00edi vi\u00d6c l\u00cbp \u201cKh\u00e8i ph\u00dfng th\u00f1 \u00a7\u00abng Nam \u00b8\u201d. Th\u00cat b\u00b9i c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc t\u00f8c l\u00b5 th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a phe ta. M\u00fc l\u00b5 k\u00ce th\u00ef ch\u00ddnh c\u00f1a h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, ta ph\u00b6i t\u00cbp trung l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng ch\u00e8ng \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc. 2. T\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh trong n\u2212\u00edc Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ba n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t - Mi\u00aan - L\u00b5o \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t, cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ba n\u2212\u00edc ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n. L\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng du k\u00ddch c\u00f1a ta \u00eb Nam, Trung, B\u00bec ch\u00bcng nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00f8ng v\u00f7ng m\u00b5 ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n m\u00b9nh. Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i ch\u00f1 l\u00f9c c\u00f1a ta th\u00d7 ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c th\u00beng l\u00eei t\u00f5 Chi\u00d5n d\u00dech Bi\u00aan gi\u00edi \u00ae\u00d5n Chi\u00d5n d\u00dech H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh, T\u00a9y B\u00bec, v.v.. Nh\u00f7ng th\u00beng l\u00eei tr\u2212\u00edc c\u00e9ng v\u00edi th\u00beng l\u00eei to l\u00edn \u00eb \u00a7i\u00d6n Bi\u00aan Ph\u00f1 l\u00b5m cho t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh bi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00e6i m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch quan tr\u00e4ng. Ta ph\u00b8 tan k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch Nava l\u00b5m cho Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Lanien - Bi\u00ae\u00abn \u00ae\u00e6, qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Ph\u00b8p ph\u00b6i thu h\u00d1p ph\u00b9m vi chi\u00d5m \u00ae\u00e3ng. Ta th\u00beng l\u00eei v\u00d7 ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng, c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00f3ng, v\u00d7 b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta anh d\u00f2ng, v\u00d7 ta c\u00e3 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc b\u00b9n v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi \u00f1ng h\u00e9. Th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a ta c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 th\u00beng l\u00eei chung c\u00f1a phong tr\u00b5o h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. B\u00aan c\u00b9nh th\u00beng l\u00eei qu\u00a9n s\u00f9, ta c\u00f2ng thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u00f7ng th\u00beng l\u00eei b\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00c7u \u00eb m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn ch\u00e8ng phong ki\u00d5n. Th\u00beng l\u00eei qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 c\u00e3 \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng \u00ae\u00d5n cu\u00e9c ph\u00b8t \u00ae\u00e9ng qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat. Th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn ch\u00e8ng phong ki\u00d5n l\u00b9i \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng \u00ae\u00d5n m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn ch\u00e8ng \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c. Nh\u00f7ng th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a ta l\u00b5m cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi ph\u00can kh\u00ebi, l\u00b5m cho \u00ae\u00dea v\u00de ngo\u00b9i giao c\u00f1a ta \u00eb Gi\u00acnev\u00ac v\u00f7ng ch\u00bec, nh\u00f7ng th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a ta bu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dech ph\u00b6i n\u00e3i","B\u00b8o c\u00b8o t\u00b9i h\u00e9i ngh\u00de l\u00c7n th\u00f8 s\u00b8u... 549 chuy\u00d6n v\u00edi ta. So v\u00edi nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u m\u00b5 B\u00ablae \u00ae\u2212a ra h\u00e5i n\u00a8m 1947, th\u00d7 th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 c\u00f1a Ph\u00b8p ng\u00b5y nay thay \u00ae\u00e6i kh\u00b8 l\u00edn. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d5n nay, th\u00d5 ta ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng m\u00b9nh, th\u00d5 \u00ae\u00dech ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng y\u00d5u. Nh\u2212ng ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00c7n h\u00d5t s\u00f8c ch\u00f3 \u00fd: th\u00d5 m\u00b9nh v\u00b5 y\u00d5u \u00cay l\u00b5 t\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00e8i, kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i tuy\u00d6t \u00ae\u00e8i. Ta ch\u00ed ch\u00f1 quan khinh \u00ae\u00dech. Th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a ta l\u00b5m cho \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc t\u00d8nh d\u00cby. Sau Chi\u00d5n d\u00dech \u00a7i\u00d6n Bi\u00aan Ph\u00f1, \u00a9m m\u2212u v\u00b5 k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch can thi\u00d6p c\u00f1a M\u00fc c\u00f2ng thay \u00ae\u00e6i \u00ae\u00d3 k\u00d0o d\u00b5i chi\u00d5n tranh \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng, qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 h\u00e3a chi\u00d5n tranh \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng, ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Gi\u00acnev\u00ac, t\u00d7m h\u00d5t c\u00b8ch h\u00cat c\u00bcng Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00d3 chi\u00d5m ba n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t, Mi\u00aan, L\u00b5o, bi\u00d5n nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t, Mi\u00aan, L\u00b5o th\u00b5nh n\u00ab l\u00d6 c\u00f1a M\u00fc v\u00b5 g\u00a9y th\u00aam t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh c\u00a8ng th\u00bcng tr\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5: M\u00fc kh\u00abng nh\u00f7ng l\u00b5 k\u00ce th\u00ef c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, m\u00b5 M\u00fc \u00aeang bi\u00d5n th\u00b5nh k\u00ce th\u00ef ch\u00ddnh v\u00b5 tr\u00f9c ti\u00d5p c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t, Mi\u00aan, L\u00b5o. V\u00d7 t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi v\u00b5 trong n\u2212\u00edc c\u00e3 bi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00e6i nh\u2212 tr\u00aan cho n\u00aan m\u00edi c\u00e3 H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Gi\u00acnev\u00ac. Qua H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Gi\u00acnev\u00ac, m\u00a9u thu\u00c9n c\u00f1a c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c c\u00b5ng r\u00e2 r\u00d6t; Ph\u00b8p th\u00d7 mu\u00e8n n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n, Anh th\u00d7 nh\u00cbp nh\u00bbng, M\u00fc th\u00d7 ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i. \u00a7\u00d5n nay M\u00fc c\u00b5ng b\u00de c\u00ab l\u00cbp. Vi\u00d6t - Trung - X\u00ab th\u00d7 r\u00cat \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t. V\u00d7 m\u00a9u thu\u00c9n gi\u00f7a \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 v\u00d7 c\u00e8 g\u00beng c\u00f1a ta v\u00b5 phe ta, ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00b7 tranh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00e9t v\u00b5i hi\u00d6p \u00ae\u00denh kh\u00b8 quan tr\u00e4ng. Hi\u00d6n nay Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Ph\u00b8p do phe ch\u00f1 h\u00dfa n\u00bem, vi\u00d6c ch\u00cam d\u00f8t chi\u00d5n tranh \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u kh\u00b6 n\u00a8ng h\u00acn. Trong khi H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Gi\u00acnev\u00ac t\u00b9m ngh\u00d8, c\u00b8c tr\u2212\u00ebng \u00aeo\u00b5n \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u v\u00d2 n\u2212\u00edc, c\u00abng vi\u00d6c giao l\u00b9i cho c\u00b8c ph\u00e3 tr\u2212\u00ebng \u00aeo\u00b5n. Nh\u00a9n l\u00f3c \u00cay, Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Trung Hoa l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Chu \u00a2n Lai t\u00f5 Gi\u00acnev\u00ac sang th\u00a8m \u00can \u00a7\u00e9 v\u00b5 Di\u00d5n \u00a7i\u00d6n. \u00a7\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Chu \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00efng Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng \u00can \u00a7\u00e9 v\u00b5 Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng Di\u00d5n \u00a7i\u00d6n ra l\u00eai tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh. N\u00a8m nguy\u00aan t\u00bec45 trong l\u00eai tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 \u00ae\u00e3 tuy v\u00ben t\u00bet nh\u2212ng r\u00cat r\u00e2 r\u00b5ng \u00ae\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00ben, \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi nh\u00cat l\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ch\u00a9u \u00b8 hoan ngh\u00aanh, \u00ae\u00e5ng th\u00eai \u00ae\u00b8nh tan \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00a9m m\u2212u","550 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP c\u00f1a M\u00fc ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i s\u00f9 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ch\u00a9u \u00b8. N\u00a8m nguy\u00aan t\u00bec \u00cay l\u00b5: 1- T\u00abn tr\u00e4ng ch\u00f1 quy\u00d2n l\u00b7nh th\u00e6 c\u00f1a nhau; 2- Kh\u00abng x\u00a9m ph\u00b9m nhau; 3- Kh\u00abng can thi\u00d6p n\u00e9i ch\u00ddnh c\u00f1a nhau; 4- \u00a7\u00e8i \u00ae\u00b7i nhau b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00bcng th\u00a9n thi\u00d6n; 5- \u00a1n \u00eb h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh v\u00edi nhau. Cu\u00e9c g\u00c6p g\u00ec c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Chu v\u00edi t\u00abi c\u00f2ng mang l\u00b9i nh\u00f7ng k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 t\u00e8t1). Nh\u00f7ng cu\u00e9c g\u00c6p g\u00ec th\u00a9n m\u00cbt gi\u00f7a \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Chu \u00a2n Lai v\u00b5 c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u ba n\u2212\u00edc \u00can, Di\u00d5n, Vi\u00d6t \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m cho t\u00d7nh \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ch\u00a9u \u00b8 th\u00aam ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a phe ta. T\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh ch\u00a9u \u00b8 v\u00b5 t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh trong n\u2212\u00edc hi\u00d6n nay l\u00b5m cho n\u2212\u00edc ta c\u00e3 th\u00d3 \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh. Nh\u2212ng \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc c\u00e8 ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i, \u00eb Ph\u00b8p v\u00c9n c\u00dfn phe hi\u00d5u chi\u00d5n, b\u00e4n b\u00ef nh\u00d7n th\u00a9n M\u00fc c\u00f2ng c\u00e8 ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i cho n\u00aan kh\u00b6 n\u00a8ng ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c chi\u00d5n tranh v\u00c9n c\u00dfn. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00c6c \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00f1a t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh m\u00edi \u00eb n\u2212\u00edc ta. II- NHI\u00d6M V\u00f4 M\u00edI T\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh m\u00edi \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00c6t ra nh\u00f7ng nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 m\u00edi, ph\u2212\u00acng ch\u00a9m m\u00edi, s\u00b8ch l\u2212\u00eec m\u00edi. Trong t\u00b8m, ch\u00ddn n\u00a8m kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 ta l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i kh\u00bec ph\u00f4c kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau anh d\u00f2ng, \u00ae\u00b7 thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u00f7ng th\u00beng l\u00eei v\u00ce vang. L\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00f1a ta \u00ae\u00d2u ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 v\u00d2 m\u00e4i m\u00c6t. Nh\u00ea ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00f3ng, cho n\u00aan \u00ae\u00b7 thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 t\u00e8t. Hi\u00d6n nay, t\u00d7nh _______________ 1) T\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 3 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 5-7-1954, Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh v\u00b5 Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Trung Hoa Chu \u00a2n Lai \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00c6p g\u00ec \u00eb bi\u00aan gi\u00edi Vi\u00d6t - Trung. Hai b\u00aan \u00ae\u00b7 trao \u00ae\u00e6i \u00fd ki\u00d5n v\u00d2 t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh ti\u00d5n tri\u00d3n c\u00f1a H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Gi\u00acnev\u00ac, v\u00d2 vi\u00d6c l\u00cbp l\u00b9i h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng v\u00b5 c\u00b8c v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 li\u00aan quan \u00ae\u00d5n H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Gi\u00acnev\u00ac (BT).","B\u00b8o c\u00b8o t\u00b9i h\u00e9i ngh\u00de l\u00c7n th\u00f8 s\u00b8u... 551 h\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00e6i m\u00edi, nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 c\u00f1a ta do \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 thay \u00ae\u00e6i, ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch v\u00b5 kh\u00c8u hi\u00d6u c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i thay \u00ae\u00e6i, cho h\u00eep v\u00edi t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh m\u00edi. Cho \u00ae\u00d5n b\u00a9y gi\u00ea ta t\u00cbp trung l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng \u00ae\u00d3 ti\u00aau di\u00d6t l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec Ph\u00b8p. B\u00a9y gi\u00ea Ph\u00b8p th\u00d7 \u00aeang n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n v\u00edi ta, \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc th\u00d7 \u00aeang bi\u00d5n th\u00b5nh k\u00ce th\u00ef ch\u00ddnh v\u00b5 tr\u00f9c ti\u00d5p, m\u00f2i nh\u00e4n c\u00f1a ta ph\u00b6i ch\u00dca v\u00b5o \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc. T\u00f5 nay \u00ae\u00d5n khi th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh, ta v\u00c9n ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c \u00ae\u00b8nh Ph\u00b8p. Nh\u2212ng m\u00f2i nh\u00e4n c\u00f1a ta c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 m\u00f2i nh\u00e4n c\u00f1a th\u00d5 gi\u00edi \u00ae\u00d2u ch\u00dca v\u00b5o M\u00fc. Ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a M\u00fc l\u00b5 m\u00eb r\u00e9ng v\u00b5 qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 h\u00e3a chi\u00d5n tranh \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng. Ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a ta l\u00b5 tranh th\u00f1 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch chi\u00d5n tranh c\u00f1a M\u00fc. T\u00b8m, ch\u00ddn n\u00a8m nay C\u2212\u00acng l\u00dcnh c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng n\u00aau r\u00e2: Vi\u00d6t - Mi\u00aan - L\u00b5o ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, tho\u00b8t ly Ph\u00b8p, kh\u00abng th\u00f5a nh\u00cbn Li\u00aan hi\u00d6p Ph\u00b8p46, \u00aeu\u00e6i h\u00bcn b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i Ph\u00b8p ra kh\u00e1i \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng, ti\u00aau di\u00d6t ng\u00f4y quy\u00d2n v\u00b5 ng\u00f4y qu\u00a9n, t\u00dech thu t\u00b5i s\u00b6n c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 Vi\u00d6t gian, g\u00a9y phong tr\u00b5o gi\u00b6m t\u00ab gi\u00b6m t\u00f8c \u00ae\u00d3 \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat, th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 \u00eb to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c, kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00beng l\u00eei cu\u00e8i c\u00efng. C\u2212\u00acng l\u00dcnh \u00cay \u00ae\u00b7 thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u th\u00beng l\u00eei. C\u2212\u00acng l\u00dcnh \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00f3ng. Nh\u2212ng tr\u2212\u00edc t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh m\u00edi hi\u00d6n nay, ta kh\u00abng th\u00d3 gi\u00f7 c\u2212\u00acng l\u00dcnh c\u00f2. Tr\u2212\u00edc kia kh\u00c8u hi\u00d6u c\u00f1a ta l\u00b5: \u201cKh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00efng\u201d. Nay v\u00d7 t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh m\u00edi, ta c\u00c7n n\u00aau kh\u00c8u hi\u00d6u m\u00edi l\u00b5 \u201cHo\u00b5 b\u00d7nh, th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, d\u00a9n ch\u00f1\u201d. \u00a7\u00d3 ch\u00e8ng \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc tr\u00f9c ti\u00d5p can thi\u00d6p, k\u00d0o d\u00b5i v\u00b5 m\u00eb r\u00e9ng chi\u00d5n tranh \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng, ta ph\u00b6i n\u00bem v\u00f7ng l\u00b8 c\u00ea h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh, ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a ta c\u00e3 thay \u00ae\u00e6i: tr\u2212\u00edc ta t\u00dech thu t\u00b5i s\u00b6n c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c Ph\u00b8p, nay \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00b5m ph\u00b8n th\u00d7 c\u00e3 th\u00d3 theo nguy\u00aan t\u00bec b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00bcng, hai b\u00aan c\u00efng c\u00e3 l\u00eei, m\u00b5 gi\u00f7 l\u00eei \u00ddch kinh t\u00d5 v\u00b5 v\u00a8n h\u00e3a c\u00f1a Ph\u00b8p \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng. D\u00efng l\u00e8i n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i nh\u00a9n nh\u2212\u00eeng nhau \u00ae\u00f3ng m\u00f8c. Tr\u2212\u00edc n\u00e3i: \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00aeu\u00e6i v\u00b5 ti\u00aau di\u00d6t h\u00d5t qu\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p; nay \u00ae\u00b7 n\u00e3i chuy\u00d6n, ta \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00dfi v\u00b5 Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00bbng l\u00dfng \u00ae\u00denh k\u00fa r\u00f3t qu\u00a9n. Tr\u2212\u00edc kia ta kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00d5m x\u00d8a \u00ae\u00d5n Li\u00aan hi\u00d6p Ph\u00b8p, nay ta nh\u00cbn b\u00b5n vi\u00d6c tham gia Li\u00aan hi\u00d6p Ph\u00b8p m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00bcng v\u00b5 t\u00f9 nguy\u00d6n. Tr\u2212\u00edc kia ta ch\u00f1 tr\u2212\u00acng ti\u00aau di\u00d6t ng\u00f4y qu\u00a9n, ng\u00f4y quy\u00d2n \u00ae\u00d3 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, b\u00a9y gi\u00ea ta d\u00efng ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch","552 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP khoan \u00ae\u00b7i, d\u00efng c\u00b8ch to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c tuy\u00d3n c\u00f6 \u00ae\u00d3 \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c. Mu\u00e8n h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i ch\u00cam d\u00f8t chi\u00d5n tranh, mu\u00e8n ch\u00cam d\u00f8t chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i ng\u00f5ng b\u00ben. Mu\u00e8n ng\u00f5ng b\u00ben th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i \u00aei\u00d2u ch\u00d8nh khu v\u00f9c, ngh\u00dca l\u00b5 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i \u00ae\u00dech ph\u00b6i t\u00b9m t\u00cbp trung v\u00b5o m\u00e9t v\u00efng \u00ae\u00d3 r\u00f3t d\u00c7n, qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i ta c\u00f2ng t\u00cbp trung v\u00b5o m\u00e9t v\u00efng. Ta ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 v\u00efng r\u00e9ng l\u00edn, \u00ae\u00f1 nh\u00f7ng ph\u2212\u00acng ti\u00d6n \u00ae\u00d3 x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng, \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 v\u00b5 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00f1a ta \u00ae\u00d3 \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00b8c v\u00efng kh\u00b8c, do \u00ae\u00e3 \u00ae\u00d3 \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat. \u00a7i\u00d2u ch\u00d8nh khu v\u00f9c kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 chia c\u00bet, \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 vi\u00d6c t\u00b9m th\u00eai \u00ae\u00d3 \u00aei t\u00edi th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat. Khi \u00aei\u00d2u ch\u00d8nh v\u00b5 trao \u00ae\u00e6i khu v\u00f9c, v\u00efng x\u2212a nay t\u00f9 do m\u00b5 nay \u00ae\u00dech s\u00cf \u00ae\u00d5n t\u00b9m \u00ae\u00e3ng th\u00d7 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o v\u00efng \u00cay th\u00bec m\u00bec, c\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai s\u00cf bi quan th\u00cat v\u00e4ng, d\u00d4 b\u00de \u00ae\u00dech l\u00eei d\u00f4ng. Ta ph\u00b6i n\u00e3i cho \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o bi\u00d5t r\u00e2: v\u00d7 l\u00eei \u00ddch to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c, l\u00eei \u00ddch l\u00a9u d\u00b5i m\u00b5 t\u00b9m th\u00eai ph\u00b6i ch\u00deu \u00ae\u00f9ng, \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t \u00aei\u00d2u v\u00ce vang, to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00d2u bi\u00d5t \u00acn. Ta ph\u00b6i l\u00b5m cho m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai kh\u00abng bi quan ti\u00aau c\u00f9c, m\u00b5 ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i \u00ae\u00cau tranh \u00ae\u00dfi Ph\u00b8p r\u00f3t qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00d3 \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp. D\u00efng \u00aei\u00d2u ch\u00d8nh khu v\u00f9c \u00ae\u00e3ng qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00d3 \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh, d\u00efng c\u00b8ch to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c tuy\u00d3n c\u00f6 \u00ae\u00d3 \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 ch\u00f1 tr\u2212\u00acng c\u00f1a ta. Ta kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, d\u00a9n ch\u00f1, h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh. Ngay th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d3 tranh th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, d\u00a9n ch\u00f1. T\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh m\u00edi, ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 ch\u00f1 tr\u2212\u00acng m\u00edi \u00ae\u00d3 tranh l\u00cay th\u00beng l\u00eei m\u00edi. B\u00cat k\u00fa h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh ho\u00c6c chi\u00d5n tranh, ta c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i n\u00bem v\u00f7ng ch\u00f1 \u00ae\u00e9ng, ph\u00b6i th\u00cay tr\u2212\u00edc, chu\u00c8n b\u00de tr\u2212\u00edc. Tranh l\u00cay h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 m\u00e9t vi\u00d6c d\u00d4, n\u00e3 l\u00b5 cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh tr\u2212\u00eang k\u00fa gian kh\u00e6, ph\u00f8c t\u00b9p, n\u00e3 c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n c\u00e3 l\u00eei, c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n. Nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n l\u00eei cho ta l\u00b5: c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc b\u00b9n \u00f1ng h\u00e9 ta, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi c\u00f2ng \u00f1ng h\u00e9 ta, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i v\u00b5 tin t\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5o \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 ta. \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 ta l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o kh\u00d0o th\u00d7 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t \u00ae\u00cau tranh trong h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 trong kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. Nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n l\u00b5: M\u00fc","B\u00b8o c\u00b8o t\u00b9i h\u00e9i ngh\u00de l\u00c7n th\u00f8 s\u00b8u... 553 ra s\u00f8c ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i vi\u00d6c l\u00cbp l\u00b9i h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng, phe ch\u00f1 h\u00dfa Ph\u00b8p th\u00d7 v\u00c9n ch\u2212a d\u00f8t kh\u00e1i \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng c\u00f1a M\u00fc. T\u00ddnh ch\u00cat c\u00f1a t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh m\u00edi kh\u00abng nh\u00f7ng kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n m\u00b5 c\u00dfn ph\u00f8c t\u00b9p, th\u00dd d\u00f4: Ta ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch kh\u00b8c nhau \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi v\u00efng gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng m\u00edi v\u00b5 v\u00efng t\u00f9 do c\u00f2, ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch kh\u00b8c nhau \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi v\u00efng t\u00f9 do c\u00f1a ta v\u00b5 v\u00efng \u00ae\u00dech t\u00b9m \u00ae\u00e3ng qu\u00a9n; tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00a9y ta ch\u00d8 c\u00abng t\u00b8c \u00eb n\u00abng th\u00abn, b\u00a9y gi\u00ea ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch th\u00b5nh th\u00de. Ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi Ph\u00b8p tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00a9y v\u00b5 b\u00a9y gi\u00ea c\u00f2ng kh\u00b8c nhau; \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi b\u00e4n Vi\u00d6t gian th\u00a9n M\u00fc v\u00b5 th\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f2ng kh\u00b8c nhau. Tr\u2212\u00edc ta ch\u00d8 lo n\u00e9i ch\u00ddnh v\u00b5 ngo\u00b9i giao v\u00edi c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc b\u00b9n, b\u00a9y gi\u00ea ph\u00b6i ngo\u00b9i giao v\u00edi c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc kh\u00b8c, v.v.. Ta ph\u00b6i ph\u00a9n bi\u00d6t l\u00eei \u00ddch tr\u2212\u00edc m\u00bet v\u00b5 l\u00eei \u00ddch t\u2212\u00acng lai, l\u00eei \u00ddch b\u00e9 ph\u00cbn v\u00b5 l\u00eei \u00ddch to\u00b5n b\u00e9. T\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh \u00aeang \u00eb l\u00f3c chuy\u00d3n bi\u00d5n l\u00edn, l\u00b9i nhi\u00d2u kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n v\u00b5 ph\u00f8c t\u00b9p, cho n\u00aan t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 chuy\u00d3n bi\u00d5n. N\u00d5u ta kh\u00abng chu\u00c8n b\u00de s\u00bdn s\u00b5ng, kh\u00abng k\u00dep th\u00eai l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o, th\u00d7 t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng s\u00cf h\u00e7n lo\u00b9n, h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng s\u00cf h\u00e7n lo\u00b9n. Nh\u00f7ng t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng sai l\u00c7m c\u00e3 th\u00d3 n\u00b6y ra nh\u2212 sau: \u201cT\u00b6\u201d khuynh, c\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai th\u00cay th\u00beng lu\u00abn, mu\u00e8n \u00ae\u00b8nh b\u00f5a, \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00efng, h\u00e4 ch\u00d8 th\u00cay c\u00a9y kh\u00abng th\u00cay r\u00f5ng, ch\u00d8 th\u00cay Ph\u00b8p r\u00f3t m\u00b5 kh\u00abng th\u00cay \u00a9m m\u2212u c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng; ch\u00d8 th\u00cay Ph\u00b8p kh\u00abng th\u00cay M\u00fc; thi\u00aan v\u00d2 t\u00b8c chi\u00d5n, xem khinh ngo\u00b9i giao. H\u00e4 kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t r\u00bbng \u00eb chi\u00d5n tr\u2212\u00eang ta c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00cau tranh, \u00eb h\u00e9i ngh\u00de qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 ta c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00cau tranh \u00ae\u00d3 \u00aei \u00ae\u00d5n m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch chung. \u00a7\u00e8i v\u00edi nh\u00f7ng kh\u00c8u hi\u00d6u m\u00edi h\u00e4 s\u00cf ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i, cho l\u00b5 h\u00f7u, cho l\u00b5 nh\u2212\u00eeng b\u00e9 qu\u00b8. H\u00e4 \u00ae\u00d2 ra nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n qu\u00b8 cao, \u00ae\u00dech kh\u00abng th\u00d3 nh\u00cbn \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. Vi\u00d6c g\u00d7 h\u00e4 c\u00f2ng mu\u00e8n mau, kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t \u00ae\u00cau tranh cho h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh l\u00b5 gian kh\u00e6 v\u00b5 ph\u00f8c t\u00b9p. \u201cT\u00b6\u201d khuynh th\u00d7 s\u00cf b\u00de c\u00ab l\u00cbp, s\u00cf xa r\u00eai nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi v\u00b5 s\u00cf th\u00cat b\u00b9i. H\u00f7u khuynh th\u00d7 bi quan ti\u00aau c\u00f9c, nh\u00a9n nh\u2212\u00eeng v\u00ab nguy\u00aan t\u00bec. Kh\u00abng tin t\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5o l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, l\u00b5m nh\u00f4t tinh th\u00c7n ph\u00can \u00ae\u00cau c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. Qu\u00aan t\u00b8c phong gian kh\u00e6; ch\u00d8 mong mu\u00e8n m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00eai s\u00e8ng y\u00aan \u00e6n d\u00d4 d\u00b5ng.","554 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP Khuynh h\u2212\u00edng \u201ct\u00b6\u201d c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 h\u00f7u \u00ae\u00d2u l\u00b5 sai l\u00c7m, \u00ae\u00d2u s\u00cf b\u00de \u00ae\u00dech l\u00eei d\u00f4ng, \u00ae\u00d2u c\u00e3 h\u00b9i cho ta m\u00b5 l\u00eei cho \u00ae\u00dech. Nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 v\u00b5 c\u00abng t\u00b8c: T\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh m\u00edi \u00ae\u00denh ra ba nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 m\u00edi l\u00b5: 1- Tranh th\u00f1 v\u00b5 c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh, th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, ho\u00b5n th\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 trong to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c. 2- T\u00a8ng c\u2212\u00eang l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng m\u00e9t qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n m\u00b9nh m\u00cf v\u00b5 th\u00ddch h\u00eep v\u00edi y\u00aau c\u00c7u c\u00f1a t\u00d7nh th\u00d5 m\u00edi. 3- Ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00b5y c\u00e3 ru\u00e9ng; ra s\u00f8c ph\u00f4c h\u00e5i s\u00b6n xu\u00cat, chu\u00c8n b\u00de \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n ki\u00d5n thi\u00d5t n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00b5. Ba nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 \u00ae\u00e3 \u00ae\u00denh ra 10 c\u00abng t\u00b8c: 1- Th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng trong to\u00b5n \u00a7\u00b6ng, to\u00b5n d\u00a9n v\u00d2 t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh v\u00b5 nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 m\u00edi. 2- T\u00a8ng c\u2212\u00eang l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o \u00ae\u00cau tranh ngo\u00b9i giao. 3- Ra s\u00f8c t\u00a8ng c\u2212\u00eang l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00f1a qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. 4- Ti\u00d5p thu v\u00efng m\u00edi gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng, \u00ae\u00c6c bi\u00d6t l\u00b5 ti\u00d5p thu v\u00b5 qu\u00b6n l\u00fd c\u00b8c th\u00b5nh th\u00de. 5- Chuy\u00d3n h\u2212\u00edng c\u00abng t\u00b8c trong v\u00efng \u00ae\u00dech t\u00b9m \u00ae\u00e3ng qu\u00a9n. 6- Ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 v\u00efng t\u00f9 do c\u00f2. 7- \u00a7\u00c8y m\u00b9nh ph\u00b8t \u00ae\u00e9ng qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat. 8- T\u00a8ng c\u2212\u00eang c\u00abng t\u00b8c kinh t\u00d5 t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh v\u00b5 chu\u00c8n b\u00de \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n \u00ae\u00d3 ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c. 9- Gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec Path\u00d0t L\u00b5o v\u00b5 Kh\u00acme. 10- Ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c ch\u00d8nh \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 c\u00b6i t\u00b9o \u00a7\u00b6ng trong v\u00efng m\u00edi gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng. To\u00b5n b\u00e9 10 c\u00abng t\u00b8c n\u00b5y do Trung \u2212\u00acng l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o. M\u00e7i \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng v\u00b5 m\u00e7i ng\u00b5nh th\u00d7 c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng c\u00abng t\u00b8c nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh, ch\u00f8 kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i \u00eb \u00ae\u00a9u c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 10 c\u00abng t\u00b8c. Trong 10 c\u00abng t\u00b8c tr\u00aan th\u00d7 c\u00abng t\u00b8c l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng l\u00b5 quan tr\u00e4ng nh\u00cat. Trong \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 ngo\u00b5i \u00a7\u00b6ng c\u00e3 nh\u00cbn r\u00e2 t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh m\u00edi,","B\u00b8o c\u00b8o t\u00b9i h\u00e9i ngh\u00de l\u00c7n th\u00f8 s\u00b8u... 555 hi\u00d3u r\u00e2 nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 m\u00edi, th\u00d7 t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng m\u00edi th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat th\u00d7 h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng m\u00edi th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat. N\u00d5u trong \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 ngo\u00b5i \u00a7\u00b6ng t\u00f5 tr\u00aan xu\u00e8ng d\u2212\u00edi, t\u00f5 trong \u00ae\u00d5n ngo\u00b5i \u00ae\u00d2u t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat v\u00b5 h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat th\u00d7 nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 tuy n\u00c6ng n\u00d2, c\u00abng vi\u00d6c tuy kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n ph\u00f8c t\u00b9p, ta c\u00f2ng nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng l\u00eei. Hi\u00d6n nay \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc l\u00b5 k\u00ce th\u00ef ch\u00ddnh c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, v\u00b5 n\u00e3 \u00aeang tr\u00eb th\u00b5nh k\u00ce th\u00ef ch\u00ddnh v\u00b5 tr\u00f9c ti\u00d5p c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng, cho n\u00aan m\u00e4i vi\u00d6c c\u00f1a ta \u00ae\u00d2u nh\u00bbm ch\u00e8ng \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc. B\u00cat k\u00fa ng\u2212\u00eai n\u00b5o, n\u2212\u00edc n\u00b5o kh\u00abng th\u00a9n M\u00fc \u00ae\u00d2u c\u00e3 th\u00d3 l\u00b5m m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat (d\u00ef l\u00b5 t\u00b9m th\u00eai) v\u00edi ta. M\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch b\u00cat di b\u00cat d\u00dech c\u00f1a ta v\u00c9n l\u00b5 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh, th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, d\u00a9n ch\u00f1. Nguy\u00aan t\u00bec c\u00f1a ta th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i v\u00f7ng ch\u00bec, nh\u2212ng s\u00b8ch l\u2212\u00eec c\u00f1a ta th\u00d7 linh ho\u00b9t. C\u00b8c c\u00abng t\u00b8c ph\u00b6i ph\u00e8i h\u00eep v\u00b5 li\u00aan h\u00d6 v\u00edi nhau, b\u00e9 ph\u00cbn ph\u00e8i h\u00eep v\u00edi to\u00b5n c\u00f4c, v.v.. M\u00e7i c\u00abng t\u00b8c ph\u00b6i h\u00eep v\u00edi t\u00f5ng n\u00aci, t\u00f5ng l\u00f3c, t\u00f5ng ho\u00b5n c\u00b6nh. V\u00edi s\u00f9 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o \u00ae\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00ben c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, v\u00edi s\u00f9 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t v\u00b5 c\u00e8 g\u00beng c\u00f1a to\u00b5n th\u00d3 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, v\u00edi s\u00f9 \u00ae\u00e5ng t\u00d7nh c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc b\u00b9n v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n y\u00aau chu\u00e9ng h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, ch\u00f3ng ta nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng l\u00eei trong ba nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 v\u00b5 10 c\u00abng t\u00b8c n\u00e3i tr\u00aan. B\u00b8o c\u00b8o ng\u00b5y 15-7-1954. T\u00b5i li\u00d6u l\u2212u t\u00b9i Vi\u00d6n L\u00dech s\u00f6 \u00a7\u00b6ng.","556 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP","557 PH\u00f4 L\u00f4C","558 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP","559 DANH M\u00f4C c\u00b8c S\u00beC L\u00d6NH V\u00b5 QUY\u00d5T \u00a7\u00deNH DO CH\u00f1 T\u00deCH H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH K\u00fd T\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 1-1-1953 \u00a7\u00d5N ng\u00b5y 30-7-1954 N\u00a8m 1953 - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 131-SL, ng\u00b5y 16-1-1953, b\u00e6 nhi\u00d6m Gi\u00b8m \u00ae\u00e8c v\u00b5 Ph\u00e3 Gi\u00b8m \u00ae\u00e8c S\u00eb Kho th\u00e3c thu\u00e9c B\u00e9 T\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 132-Q\u00a7 v\u00b5 Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 133B-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 17-1- 1953, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n c\u00f1a ba ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 133-SL, ng\u00b5y 20-1-1953, v\u00d2 vi\u00d6c tr\u00f5ng tr\u00de c\u00b8c lo\u00b9i Vi\u00d6t gian, ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng v\u00b5 x\u00d0t x\u00f6 nh\u00f7ng ph\u00c7n t\u00f6 c\u00e3 \u00a9m m\u2212u v\u00b5 h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng ph\u00b6n qu\u00e8c. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 134-SL, ng\u00b5y 28-1-1953, th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp Khu T\u00a9y B\u00bec g\u00e5m c\u00b8c t\u00d8nh L\u00b5o Cai, Y\u00aan B\u00b8i, S\u00acn La v\u00b5 Lai Ch\u00a9u. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 135-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 28-1-1953, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n c\u00f1a ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 136-SL, ng\u00b5y 31-1-1953, ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u00denh \u00abng Ph\u00b9m H\u00f7u L\u00c7u, nguy\u00aan Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech \u00f1y ban Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n h\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh Sa \u00a7\u00d0c, l\u00b5m \u00f1y vi\u00aan \u00f1y ban Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n h\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh Nam B\u00e9. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 137-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 31-1-1953, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n c\u00f1a ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 138-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 31-1-1953, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n c\u00f1a ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 139-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 31-1-1953, \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n t\u00f6 h\u00d7nh xu\u00e8ng kh\u00e6 sai chung th\u00a9n cho m\u00e9t ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n.","560 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 140-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 31-1-1953, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n c\u00f1a ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 141-SL, ng\u00b5y 16-2-1953, \u00ae\u00e6i Nha C\u00abng an thu\u00e9c B\u00e9 N\u00e9i v\u00f4 th\u00b5nh Th\u00f8 B\u00e9 C\u00abng an do m\u00e9t Th\u00f8 tr\u2212\u00ebng ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 142-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 16-2-1953, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n c\u00f1a ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 143-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 13-3-1953, \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n t\u00f6 h\u00d7nh xu\u00e8ng 20 n\u00a8m kh\u00e6 sai chung th\u00a9n cho m\u00e9t ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 144-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 15-3-1953, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n c\u00f1a ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 145-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 15-3-1953, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n c\u00f1a ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 146-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 15-3-1953, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n c\u00f1a ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n t\u00f6 h\u00d7nh xu\u00e8ng kh\u00e6 sai chung th\u00a9n cho m\u00e9t ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 147-SL, ng\u00b5y 15-3-1953, th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp Doanh nghi\u00d6p Qu\u00e8c gia chi\u00d5u b\u00e3ng v\u00b5 ch\u00f4p \u00b6nh Vi\u00d6t Nam. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh ng\u00b5y 30-3-1953, th\u00b6 200 t\u00ef binh B\u00bec Phi \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de qu\u00a9n v\u00b5 d\u00a9n ta b\u00bet tr\u00aan c\u00b8c chi\u00d5n tr\u2212\u00eang. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 148-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 6-4-1953, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n c\u00f1a ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 149-SL, ng\u00b5y 12-4-1953, v\u00d2 ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 150-SL, ng\u00b5y 12-4-1953, v\u00d2 vi\u00d6c l\u00cbp To\u00b5 \u00b8n nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00c6c bi\u00d6t. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 151-SL, ng\u00b5y 12-4-1953, v\u00d2 vi\u00d6c tr\u00f5ng tr\u00de nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1 ch\u00e8ng ph\u00b8p lu\u00cbt. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 152-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 21-4-1953, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n c\u00f1a ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 153-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 21-4-1953, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n c\u00f1a ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 154-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 21-4-1953, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n c\u00f1a ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n.","danh m\u00f4c c\u00b8c s\u00bec l\u00d6nh v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh... 561 - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 156-SL, ng\u00b5y 30-4-1953, gi\u00b6i th\u00d3 Nha C\u00abng ch\u00ddnh h\u00e1a xa v\u00b5 th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp m\u00e9t c\u00ac quan m\u00edi l\u00b5 Nha C\u00abng ch\u00ddnh tr\u00f9c thu\u00e9c B\u00e9 Giao th\u00abng c\u00abng ch\u00ddnh, l\u00b5m nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00abng t\u00b8c th\u00f1y n\u00abng, \u00ae\u00aa \u00aei\u00d2u, v\u00cbn t\u00b6i v\u00b5 c\u00b8c c\u00abng t\u00b8c c\u00abng ch\u00ddnh kh\u00b8c. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 157-SL, ng\u00b5y 30-4-1953, b\u00e6 nhi\u00d6m ch\u00f8c Gi\u00b8m \u00ae\u00e8c V\u00f4 Qu\u00b6n l\u00fd xu\u00cat nh\u00cbp kh\u00c8u thu\u00e9c B\u00e9 C\u00abng th\u2212\u00acng. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 158-SL, ng\u00b5y 1-5-1953, truy t\u00c6ng Hu\u00a9n ch\u2212\u00acng Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n h\u00b9ng Nh\u00cat cho li\u00d6t s\u00dc Nguy\u00d4n V\u00a8n Lu\u00a9n - hy sinh ng\u00b5y 10-9-1952, li\u00d6t s\u00dc \u00a7\u00b5o M\u00b9nh Vy (t\u00f8c Th\u00d5 An) - hy sinh ng\u00b5y 5- 12-1951; th\u2212\u00ebng Hu\u00a9n ch\u2212\u00acng Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n h\u00b9ng Nh\u00cat cho \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o M\u00cco x\u00b7 T\u00f3 L\u00d6, huy\u00d6n V\u00a8n Ch\u00can, t\u00d8nh Y\u00aan B\u00b8i. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 160-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 16-5-1953, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n c\u00f1a ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 161-SL, ng\u00b5y 19-5-1953, th\u2212\u00ebng Hu\u00a9n ch\u2212\u00acng Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n h\u00b9ng Nh\u00cat cho b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i Ki\u00d5n An. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 162-SL, ng\u00b5y 20-5-1953, v\u00d2 vi\u00d6c l\u00cay \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b9c Ng\u00a9n h\u00b5ng Qu\u00e8c gia Vi\u00d6t Nam l\u00b5m \u00ae\u00acn v\u00de ti\u00d2n t\u00d6 trong to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c k\u00d3 t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 1-6-1953. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 164-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 22-5-1953, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n c\u00f1a ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 165-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 22-5-1953, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n c\u00f1a ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 166-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 30-6-1953, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n t\u00f6 h\u00d7nh c\u00f1a b\u00b6y ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n can t\u00e9i l\u00b5m tay sai cho Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n t\u00f6 h\u00d7nh xu\u00e8ng kh\u00e6 sai chung th\u00a9n cho m\u00e9t ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 169-SL, ng\u00b5y 18-7-1953, b\u00e6 nhi\u00d6m c\u00b8c ch\u00f8c v\u00f4: Ch\u00b8nh V\u00a8n ph\u00dfng B\u00e9 C\u00abng an, Gi\u00b8m \u00ae\u00e8c V\u00f4 B\u00b6o v\u00d6 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, Gi\u00b8m \u00ae\u00e8c v\u00b5 Ph\u00e3 Gi\u00b8m \u00ae\u00e8c V\u00f4 Tr\u00de an - H\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh, Ph\u00e3 Gi\u00b8m \u00ae\u00e8c V\u00f4 Ch\u00cap ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 C\u00f4c ph\u00e3 C\u00f4c C\u00b6nh v\u00d6. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 170-SL, ng\u00b5y 18-7-1953, b\u00e6 nhi\u00d6m \u00abng L\u00aa Th\u00b5nh gi\u00f7 ch\u00f8c Ph\u00e3 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech \u00f1y ban Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n Li\u00aan khu III.","562 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 171-SL, ng\u00b5y 18-7-1953, ch\u00cap nh\u00cbn \u00ae\u00acn xin t\u00f5 ch\u00f8c c\u00f1a \u00abng \u00a7inh V\u00a8n \u00a7\u00f8c, \u00f1y vi\u00aan \u00f1y ban Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n h\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh Li\u00aan khu IV. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 172-SL, ng\u00b5y 28-7-1953, ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u00denh ng\u2212\u00eai b\u00e6 sung v\u00b5o \u00f1y ban Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n h\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh Li\u00aan khu Vi\u00d6t B\u00bec. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 173-Q\u00a7 v\u00b5 Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 174-Q\u00a7, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n c\u00f1a ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 176-SL, ng\u00b5y 18-8-1953, s\u00f6a \u00ae\u00e6i \u00a7i\u00d2u 12 v\u00b5 \u00a7i\u00d2u 26 b\u00b6n \u00a7i\u00d2u l\u00d6 t\u00b9m th\u00eai thu\u00d5 n\u00abng nghi\u00d6p \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00b6m nh\u00d1 s\u00f9 \u00ae\u00e3ng g\u00e3p c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ngh\u00cco. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 177-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 18-8-1953, \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n t\u00f6 h\u00d7nh xu\u00e8ng 20 n\u00a8m t\u00ef cho m\u00e9t ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 178-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 18-8-1953, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n c\u00f1a ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n cho m\u00e9t s\u00e8 ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 179-SL, ng\u00b5y 18-8-1953, cho ph\u00d0p \u00abng Nghi\u00aam T\u00f6 Tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00f5 ch\u00f8c \u00f1y vi\u00aan \u00f1y ban Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n h\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh H\u00b5 N\u00e9i. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 180-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 18-8-1953, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n c\u00f1a m\u00e9t ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh cu\u00e8i th\u00b8ng 8-1953, t\u00c6ng th\u2212\u00ebng Hu\u00a9n ch\u2212\u00acng Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n h\u00b9ng Nh\u00cat, 4 Hu\u00a9n ch\u2212\u00acng Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n h\u00b9ng Nh\u00d7, 27 Hu\u00a9n ch\u2212\u00acng Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n h\u00b9ng Ba v\u00b5 9 b\u00bbng khen cho c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn v\u00de v\u00b5 c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch trong s\u00b6n xu\u00cat v\u00b5 chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 182A-SL, ng\u00b5y 2-9-1953, th\u2212\u00ebng Hu\u00a9n ch\u2212\u00acng Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n h\u00b9ng Nh\u00cat cho nhi\u00d2u c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00acn v\u00de c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch xu\u00cat s\u00bec trong s\u00b6n xu\u00cat v\u00b5 chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 182B-SL, ng\u00b5y 2-9-1953, th\u2212\u00ebng Hu\u00a9n ch\u2212\u00acng Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n h\u00b9ng Nh\u00cat cho c\u00b8c chuy\u00aan gia Trung Qu\u00e8c c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e3ng g\u00e3p cho Vi\u00d6t Nam. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 184-SL, ng\u00b5y 6-9-1953, b\u00e6 nhi\u00d6m Ph\u00e3 Gi\u00b8m \u00ae\u00e8c V\u00f4 T\u00e6 ch\u00f8c v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 thu\u00e9c B\u00e9 N\u00e9i v\u00f4.","danh m\u00f4c c\u00b8c s\u00bec l\u00d6nh v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh... 563 - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 185-SL, ng\u00b5y 6-9-1953, b\u00e6 nhi\u00d6m Gi\u00b8m \u00ae\u00e8c Nha C\u00abng ch\u00ddnh. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 186-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 6-9-1953, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n c\u00f1a m\u00e9t ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 187-SL, ng\u00b5y 18-9-1953, ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u00denh \u00abng L\u00aa Trung To\u00b6n l\u00b5m \u00f1y vi\u00aan \u00f1y ban Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n h\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh H\u00b5 N\u00e9i thay \u00abng Nghi\u00aam T\u00f6 Tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ph\u00d0p t\u00f5 ch\u00f8c. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 188-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 18-9-1953, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n c\u00f1a m\u00e9t ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n can t\u00e9i c\u00c7m \u00ae\u00c7u t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c l\u2212u manh tr\u00e9m c\u2212\u00edp. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 189-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 18-9-1953, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n c\u00f1a ba ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n can t\u00e9i c\u00c7m \u00ae\u00c7u m\u00e9t t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c l\u00b5m tay sai cho gi\u00c6c. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 190-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 15-10-1953, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n c\u00f1a m\u00e9t ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n can t\u00e9i l\u00b5m n\u00e9i gi\u00b8n. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 191-SL, ng\u00b5y 12-11-1953, cho ph\u00d0p \u00abng Nguy\u00d4n Xu\u00a9n Ng\u00e4c t\u00f5 ch\u00f8c Th\u2212 k\u00fd Ban Kinh t\u00d5 - T\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 1-11-1953. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 193-SL, ng\u00b5y 15-11-1953, th\u2212\u00ebng Hu\u00a9n ch\u2212\u00acng Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n h\u00b9ng Nh\u00cat cho 17 \u00ae\u00acn v\u00de. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 194-SL, ng\u00b5y 15-11-1953, th\u2212\u00ebng Hu\u00a9n ch\u2212\u00acng Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n h\u00b9ng Nh\u00cat cho c\u00f4 H\u00b5 \u00a7\u00d7nh Th\u00a9n, x\u00b7 T\u00a9n D\u00a9n, huy\u00d6n Y\u00aan D\u00f2ng, t\u00d8nh B\u00bec Giang c\u00e3 ch\u00ddn con t\u00dfng qu\u00a9n. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh ng\u00b5y 21-11-1953, t\u00c6ng Hu\u00a9n ch\u2212\u00acng Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n h\u00b9ng Nh\u00d7 cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn v\u00de d\u00a9n c\u00abng x\u00b7 H\u2212ng Kh\u00b8nh, huy\u00d6n Tr\u00can Y\u00aan, t\u00d8nh Y\u00aan B\u00b8i v\u00b5 3 Hu\u00a9n ch\u2212\u00acng Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n h\u00b9ng Ba cho ba c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00cbp nhi\u00d2u th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch xu\u00cat s\u00bec trong c\u00abng t\u00b8c c\u00c7u \u00ae\u2212\u00eang. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 195-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 10-12-1953, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n c\u00f1a hai ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n can t\u00e9i l\u00b5m tay sai cho gi\u00c6c v\u00b5 \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n t\u00f6 h\u00d7nh xu\u00e8ng t\u00ef chung th\u00a9n cho m\u00e9t ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n kh\u00b8c. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 196-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 10-12-1953, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n c\u00f1a b\u00b6y ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n can t\u00e9i l\u00b5m tay sai cho gi\u00c6c v\u00b5 \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n","564 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP t\u00f6 h\u00d7nh xu\u00e8ng t\u00ef chung th\u00a9n cho m\u00e9t ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n, xu\u00e8ng 20 n\u00a8m t\u00ef cho ba ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 197-SL, ng\u00b5y 19-12-1953, c\u00abng b\u00e8 thi h\u00b5nh Lu\u00cbt c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat do Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa kh\u00e3a I, k\u00fa h\u00e4p th\u00f8 ba th\u00abng qua ng\u00b5y 4-12-1953. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 198-SL, ng\u00b5y 20-12-1953, ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u00denh \u00abng Tr\u00c7n Ki\u00aan (t\u00f8c Ch\u00a9u) l\u00b5m \u00f1y vi\u00aan \u00f1y ban Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n h\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh Khu T\u00b6 ng\u00b9n. N\u00a8m 1954 - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 199-SL, ng\u00b5y 4-1-1954, th\u2212\u00ebng Hu\u00a9n ch\u2212\u00acng Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n h\u00b9ng Nh\u00cat cho c\u00f4 \u00a7\u00c6ng \u00a7\u00f8c H\u00b5m, x\u00b7 Minh Ph\u00f3, huy\u00d6n Nam Tr\u00f9c, t\u00d8nh Nam \u00a7\u00denh c\u00e3 s\u00b8u con t\u00dfng qu\u00a9n. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 200-SL, ng\u00b5y 15-2-1954, t\u00c6ng th\u2212\u00ebng Hu\u00a9n ch\u2212\u00acng Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n h\u00b9ng Nh\u00cat cho \u00abng M\u00b7 \u00a7\u00b9t V\u00d6, C\u00e8 v\u00can qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 Trung Qu\u00e8c t\u00b9i \u00a7\u00b9i \u00aeo\u00b5n 351. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 201-SL, ng\u00b5y 15-2-1954, t\u00c6ng th\u2212\u00ebng Hu\u00a9n ch\u2212\u00acng Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n h\u00b9ng Nh\u00cat cho \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 Khu T\u00a9y B\u00bec; \u00abng Tr\u00c7n X\u2212\u00acng, chi\u00d5n s\u00dc qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Li\u00aan khu V; \u00abng B\u00efi H\u2212\u00acng Ch\u00cat (truy t\u00c6ng), \u00f1y vi\u00aan \u00f1y ban Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n h\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh Khu T\u00b6 ng\u00b9n. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 202-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 12-2-1954, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n x\u00b8 t\u00e9i c\u00f1a hai ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 203-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 1-4-1954, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n x\u00b8 t\u00e9i c\u00f1a m\u00e9t ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n t\u00f6 h\u00d7nh cho m\u00e9t ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 204-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 26-4-1954, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n x\u00b8 t\u00e9i c\u00f1a m\u00e9t ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 205-SL, ng\u00b5y 24-4-1954, ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u00denh Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech v\u00b5 c\u00b8c \u00f1y vi\u00aan \u00f1y ban Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n h\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh Khu T\u00a9y B\u00bec. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 206-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 28-4-1954, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n x\u00b8 t\u00e9i c\u00f1a ba ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n xu\u00e8ng 20 n\u00a8m t\u00ef cho m\u00e9t ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n.","danh m\u00f4c c\u00b8c s\u00bec l\u00d6nh v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh... 565 - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 207B-SL, ng\u00b5y 1-5-1954, th\u2212\u00ebng Hu\u00a9n ch\u2212\u00acng Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n h\u00b9ng Nh\u00cat cho \u00abng Nguy\u00d4n Chi\u00d5n M\u00b7, C\u00f4c tr\u2212\u00ebng C\u00f4c Nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u thu\u00e9c T\u00e6ng c\u00f4c Ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, B\u00e9 Qu\u00e8c ph\u00dfng. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 208-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 20-6-1954, \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n t\u00f6 h\u00d7nh xu\u00e8ng t\u00ef chung th\u00a9n cho m\u00e9t ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 209-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 20-6-1954, \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n t\u00f6 h\u00d7nh xu\u00e8ng t\u00ef chung th\u00a9n cho m\u00e9t ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - S\u00bec l\u00d6nh s\u00e8 210-SL, ng\u00b5y 20-6-1954, quy \u00ae\u00denh vi\u00d6c th\u2212\u00ebng B\u00b6ng v\u00b5ng danh d\u00f9 v\u00b5 B\u00b6ng gia \u00ae\u00d7nh v\u00ce vang cho b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 211-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 10-7-1954, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n x\u00b8 t\u00e9i cho m\u00e9t ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 212-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 10-7-1954, \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n xu\u00e8ng 15 n\u00a8m t\u00ef cho m\u00e9t ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 213-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 10-7-1954, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n x\u00b8 t\u00e9i c\u00f1a b\u00b6y ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 214-Q\u00a7 v\u00b5 Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 215-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 10-7- 1954, \u00a9n gi\u00b6m \u00b8n xu\u00e8ng t\u00ef chung th\u00a9n cho ba ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n. - Quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh s\u00e8 216-Q\u00a7, ng\u00b5y 10-7-1954, b\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn xin \u00a9n x\u00b8 t\u00e9i c\u00f1a m\u00e9t ph\u00b9m nh\u00a9n.","566 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP","567 CH\u00f3 TH\u00ddCH V\u00b5 B\u00b6N CH\u00d8 D\u00c9N T\u00a3N NG\u00a6\u00eaI","568 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP","569 CH\u00f3 TH\u00ddCH 1. Chi\u00d5n d\u00dech Quang Trung (Chi\u00d5n d\u00dech H\u00b5 Nam Ninh): Ti\u00d5n h\u00b5nh t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 28-5 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 20-6-1951, do B\u00e9 T\u00e6ng t\u2212 l\u00d6nh Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam tr\u00f9c ti\u00d5p ch\u00d8 huy, nh\u00bbm ph\u00b8 v\u00ec ph\u00dfng tuy\u00d5n s\u00abng \u00a7\u00b8y c\u00f1a th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p \u00eb m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn H\u00b5 Nam Ninh thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea b\u00b5n ba t\u00d8nh H\u00b5 Nam, Nam \u00a7\u00denh, Ninh B\u00d7nh ng\u00b5y nay. Tham gia chi\u00d5n d\u00dech n\u00b5y c\u00e3 ba \u00ae\u00b9i \u00aeo\u00b5n (308, 304, 320) c\u00efng n\u00a8m \u00ae\u00b9i \u00ae\u00e9i s\u00acn ph\u00b8o, m\u00e9t trung \u00aeo\u00b5n c\u00abng binh v\u00b5 l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng v\u00f2 trang \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng. K\u00d5t qu\u00b6, Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00b7 lo\u00b9i kh\u00e1i v\u00dfng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau kho\u00b6ng 4.000 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00dech, gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng v\u00b5 x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng \u00ae\u00dea b\u00b5n ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng \u00eb m\u00e9t s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng nh\u2212 B\u00d7nh L\u00f4c, L\u00fd Nh\u00a9n, H\u00b5 Nam, \u00ae\u00c8y m\u00b9nh chi\u00d5n tranh du k\u00ddch \u00eb \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00bbng B\u00bec B\u00e9. Tr.4. 2. H\u00e9i ngh\u00de l\u00c7n th\u00f8 t\u2212 Ban Ch\u00cap h\u00b5nh Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00b6ng (kho\u00b8 II): H\u00e4p t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 25 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 30-1-1953. H\u00e9i ngh\u00de \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00b6o lu\u00cbn v\u00b5 ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n nh\u00cat tr\u00dd v\u00edi b\u00b6n b\u00b8o c\u00b8o c\u00f1a Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh v\u00b5 b\u00b6n b\u00b8o c\u00b8o c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Tr\u2212\u00eang Chinh v\u00d2 t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh, nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 v\u00b5 c\u00abng t\u00b8c trong n\u00a8m 1953. H\u00e9i ngh\u00de \u00ae\u00b7 ki\u00d3m \u00aei\u00d3m vi\u00d6c th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh ch\u00f1 tr\u2212\u00acng ph\u00b8t \u00ae\u00e9ng qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng tri\u00d6t \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00b6m t\u00ab, gi\u00b6m t\u00f8c, ti\u00d5n t\u00edi th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat ngay trong kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. H\u00e9i ngh\u00de c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00b7 ra ngh\u00de quy\u00d5t v\u00d2 c\u00b8c m\u00c6t qu\u00a9n s\u00f9, kinh t\u00d5, t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh, c\u00abng t\u00b8c v\u00efng sau l\u2212ng \u00ae\u00dech v\u00b5 m\u00e9t s\u00e8 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 v\u00d2 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c, x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng \u00a7\u00b6ng. H\u00e9i ngh\u00de l\u00c7n th\u00f8 t\u2212 c\u00f1a Ban Ch\u00cap h\u00b5nh Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00b6ng (kh\u00e3a II) \u00ae\u00b8nh d\u00cau m\u00e9t b\u2212\u00edc chuy\u00d3n bi\u00d5n quan tr\u00e4ng trong vi\u00d6c k\u00d5t h\u00eep ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf hai nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00d5 v\u00b5 ph\u00b6n phong c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng trong kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. Tr.22.","570 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP 3. H\u00e9i ngh\u00de h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh ch\u00a9u \u00b8 v\u00b5 Th\u00b8i B\u00d7nh D\u2212\u00acng: H\u00e4p t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 2-10 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 13-10-1952 t\u00b9i B\u00bec Kinh (Trung Qu\u00e8c). D\u00f9 H\u00e9i ngh\u00de c\u00e3 429 \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc ch\u00a9u \u00b8, ch\u00a9u \u00f3c, B\u00bec M\u00fc, Trung M\u00fc, Nam M\u00fc, \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u c\u00f1a n\u00a8m t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 v\u00b5 m\u00e9t s\u00e8 nh\u00a9n s\u00dc c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00eai. H\u00e9i ngh\u00de \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c nh\u00bbm t\u00a8ng c\u2212\u00eang t\u00d7nh \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t gi\u00f7a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc ch\u00a9u \u00b8 v\u00b5 Th\u00b8i B\u00d7nh D\u2212\u00acng, \u00ae\u00c8y m\u00b9nh phong tr\u00b5o b\u00b6o v\u00d6 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh \u00eb khu v\u00f9c n\u00b5y, c\u00ab l\u00cbp b\u00e4n \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c g\u00a9y chi\u00d5n m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00f8ng \u00ae\u00c7u l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc. V\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 tr\u00e4ng t\u00a9m m\u00b5 H\u00e9i ngh\u00de th\u00b6o lu\u00cbn l\u00b5 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp d\u00a9n t\u00e9c v\u00b5 b\u00b6o v\u00d6 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh. H\u00e9i ngh\u00de kh\u00bcng \u00ae\u00denh: \u00a7\u00cau tranh cho \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp d\u00a9n t\u00e9c v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00cau tranh cho h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi l\u00b5 m\u00e9t. H\u00e9i ngh\u00de \u00ae\u00b7 v\u00b9ch ra ch\u2212\u00acng tr\u00d7nh ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng c\u00f4 th\u00d3 nh\u00bbm \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00c8y m\u00b9nh h\u00acn n\u00f7a phong tr\u00b5o h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh c\u00f1a c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c ch\u00a9u \u00b8 v\u00b5 Th\u00b8i B\u00d7nh D\u2212\u00acng. H\u00e9i ngh\u00de \u00ae\u00dfi ch\u00cam d\u00f8t chi\u00d5n tranh \u00eb Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan, Vi\u00d6t Nam, L\u00b5o, Campuchia, M\u00b7 Lai, v.v.. Tr.23. 4. H\u00e9i ngh\u00de kinh t\u00d5 th\u00d5 gi\u00edi: H\u00e4p t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 3-4 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 12-4-1952 t\u00b9i M\u00b8txc\u00acva, g\u00e5m \u00ae\u00b9i di\u00d6n c\u00b8c nh\u00e3m kinh doanh, c\u00b8c nh\u00b5 kinh t\u00d5, c\u00b8c nh\u00b5 ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng c\u00abng \u00aeo\u00b5n v\u00b5 h\u00eep t\u00b8c x\u00b7 c\u00f1a 49 n\u2212\u00edc. H\u00e9i ngh\u00de \u00ae\u00b7 ra th\u00abng c\u00b8o kh\u00bcng \u00ae\u00denh r\u00bbng, s\u00f9 kh\u00b8c nhau gi\u00f7a c\u00b8c ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 kinh t\u00d5 v\u00b5 x\u00b7 h\u00e9i kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng tr\u00eb ng\u00b9i cho vi\u00d6c m\u00eb r\u00e9ng s\u00f9 h\u00eep t\u00b8c qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 v\u00d2 m\u00c6t kinh t\u00d5, d\u00f9a tr\u00aan c\u00ac s\u00eb b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00bcng v\u00b5 c\u00efng c\u00e3 l\u00eei. H\u00e9i ngh\u00de c\u00f2ng th\u00abng qua b\u00b6n hi\u00d6u tri\u00d6u g\u00f6i \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i \u00ae\u00e5ng Li\u00aan h\u00eep qu\u00e8c; \u00ae\u00d2 ngh\u00de tri\u00d6u t\u00cbp m\u00e9t h\u00e9i ngh\u00de \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u c\u00b8c ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 c\u00e3 s\u00f9 tham gia c\u00f1a c\u00b8c nh\u00e3m kinh doanh v\u00b5 c\u00b8c \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00f1a t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc, nh\u00bbm x\u00f3c ti\u00d5n m\u00eb r\u00e9ng th\u2212\u00acng m\u00b9i qu\u00e8c t\u00d5. H\u00e9i ngh\u00de kinh t\u00d5 th\u00d5 gi\u00edi \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp \u00f1y ban X\u00f3c ti\u00d5n ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n th\u2212\u00acng m\u00b9i qu\u00e8c t\u00d5. Tr.23. 5. Chi\u00d5n d\u00dech H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh: Trung tu\u00c7n th\u00b8ng 11-1951, th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch \u00a7\u00ea L\u00b8t \u00ae\u00ea T\u00b8txinhi, th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 m\u00eb cu\u00e9c c\u00b5n qu\u00d0t l\u00aan v\u00efng H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh, \u00a9m m\u2212u l\u00cbp l\u00b9i h\u00b5nh lang \u00a7\u00abng - T\u00a9y, ch\u00c6n \u00ae\u2212\u00eang ti\u00d5p t\u00d5 c\u00f1a ta, l\u00cbp \u201cx\u00f8 M\u2212\u00eang t\u00f9 tr\u00de\u201d h\u00dfng chia r\u00cf c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c thi\u00d3u s\u00e8, ti\u00aau di\u00d6t b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i ch\u00f1 l\u00f9c c\u00f1a ta v\u00b5 gi\u00b5nh l\u00b9i th\u00d5 ch\u00f1 \u00ae\u00e9ng tr\u00aan chi\u00d5n tr\u2212\u00eang B\u00bec B\u00e9.","Ch\u00f3 th\u00ddch 571 L\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ch\u00f3ng huy \u00ae\u00e9ng cho cu\u00e9c h\u00b5nh qu\u00a9n n\u00b5y g\u00e5m 20 ti\u00d3u \u00aeo\u00b5n tinh nhu\u00d6, l\u00f3c cao nh\u00cat l\u00aan t\u00edi 29 ti\u00d3u \u00aeo\u00b5n, c\u00e3 kh\u00abng qu\u00a9n, ph\u00b8o binh v\u00b5 c\u00ac gi\u00edi y\u00d3m tr\u00ee. N\u00bem v\u00f7ng \u00a9m m\u2212u v\u00b5 th\u00f1 \u00aeo\u00b9n c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00dech, ng\u00b5y 24-11-1951, Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00b6ng ra Ch\u00d8 th\u00de v\u00d2 nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 ph\u00b8 cu\u00e9c t\u00can c\u00abng H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00dech. Ch\u00d8 th\u00de v\u00b9ch r\u00e2, nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 c\u00f1a ta trong chi\u00d5n d\u00dech n\u00b5y l\u00b5 ti\u00aau di\u00d6t \u00ae\u00dech \u00eb m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn ch\u00ddnh di\u00d6n, \u00ae\u00c8y m\u00b9nh chi\u00d5n tranh du k\u00ddch \u00eb v\u00efng sau l\u2212ng \u00ae\u00dech, m\u00eb r\u00e9ng c\u00b8c khu c\u00a8n c\u00f8 du k\u00ddch. Th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n Ch\u00d8 th\u00de c\u00f1a Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00b6ng, c\u00b8c l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng v\u00f2 trang v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta \u00ae\u00b7 chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau d\u00f2ng c\u00b6m tr\u00aan c\u00b8c m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn. \u00eb m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn ch\u00ddnh di\u00d6n, qu\u00a9n ta \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00ae\u00dech tr\u00aan c\u00b6 ba ph\u00a9n khu: Ch\u00ee B\u00d5n, s\u00abng \u00a7\u00b5 v\u00b5 H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh, v\u00edi c\u00b8c chi\u00d5n th\u00beng vang d\u00e9i \u00eb Tu V\u00f2, \u00ae\u2212\u00eang s\u00e8 6, s\u00abng \u00a7\u00b5, v.v.. \u00eb m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn sau l\u2212ng \u00ae\u00dech, chi\u00d5n tranh du k\u00ddch ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n r\u00cat m\u00b9nh \u00eb V\u00dcnh Y\u00aan, B\u00bec Ninh, Ninh B\u00d7nh, v.v.. Tr\u2212\u00edc s\u00f9 ti\u00d5n c\u00abng c\u00f1a ta \u00eb c\u00b6 hai m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn, ng\u00b5y 23-2-1952, qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00dech ph\u00b6i r\u00f3t ch\u00b9y kh\u00e1i H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh. T\u00e6ng k\u00d5t chi\u00d5n d\u00dech, qu\u00a9n ta \u00ae\u00b7 lo\u00b9i kh\u00e1i v\u00dfng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau 22.000 t\u00aan \u00ae\u00dech (ri\u00aang \u00eb m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh, s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00dech b\u00de ti\u00aau di\u00d6t l\u00b5 h\u00acn 6.000 t\u00aan), b\u00ben r\u00aci 13 m\u00b8y bay, b\u00ben ch\u00b8y 23 t\u00b5u chi\u00d5n v\u00b5 can\u00ab, ph\u00b8 hu\u00fb 17 xe t\u00a8ng v\u00b5 xe b\u00e4c th\u00d0p, thu nhi\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e5 d\u00efng qu\u00a9n s\u00f9. H\u00acn 2 tri\u00d6u d\u00a9n v\u00b5 m\u00e9t v\u00efng \u00ae\u00cat \u00aeai r\u00e9ng l\u00edn \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng. Tr.26. 6. Chi\u00d5n d\u00dech T\u00a9y B\u00bec: Th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ph\u2212\u00acng ch\u00a9m t\u00b8c chi\u00d5n tr\u00b8nh ch\u00e7 m\u00b9nh, \u00ae\u00b8nh v\u00b5o nh\u00f7ng h\u2212\u00edng quan tr\u00e4ng v\u00d2 chi\u00d5n l\u2212\u00eec m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00dech t\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00e8i y\u00d5u, nh\u00bbm v\u00b5o ch\u00e7 s\u00ac h\u00eb c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00dech m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00ae\u00dech, \u00ae\u00c7u th\u00b8ng 9-1952, B\u00e9 Ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00b6ng quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh m\u00eb Chi\u00d5n d\u00dech T\u00a9y B\u00bec nh\u00bbm ti\u00aau di\u00d6t m\u00e9t b\u00e9 ph\u00cbn quan tr\u00e4ng sinh l\u00f9c \u00ae\u00dech, gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n l\u00b7nh th\u00e6 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c \u00eb \u00ae\u00a9y, ph\u00b8 tan m\u2212u \u00ae\u00e5 l\u00cbp \u201cx\u00f8 Th\u00b8i t\u00f9 tr\u00de\u201d c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00dech. Chi\u00d5n d\u00dech m\u00eb \u00ae\u00c7u b\u00bbng tr\u00cbn ti\u00d5n c\u00abng c\u00f1a b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i ta v\u00b5o ph\u00a9n khu Ngh\u00dca L\u00e9, ng\u00b5y 14-10-1952. Ho\u00b6ng s\u00ee tr\u2212\u00edc s\u00f8c ti\u00d5n c\u00abng c\u00f1a qu\u00a9n ta, ng\u00b5y 29-10-1952, th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p huy \u00ae\u00e9ng l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng \u00eb \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00bbng m\u00eb cu\u00e9c h\u00b5nh qu\u00a9n Loren l\u00aan c\u00b5n qu\u00d0t v\u00efng Ph\u00f3 Th\u00e4 h\u00dfng ph\u00b8 r\u00e8i h\u00cbu ph\u2212\u00acng, h\u00f3t b\u00edt ch\u00f1 l\u00f9c c\u00f1a ta \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00ec \u00ae\u00dfn \u00eb T\u00a9y B\u00bec.","572 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP V\u00edi quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m cao \u00ae\u00e9, qu\u00a9n v\u00b5 d\u00a9n ta kh\u00abng nh\u00f7ng li\u00aan ti\u00d5p ti\u00d5n c\u00abng c\u00b8c c\u00f8 \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00dech \u00eb T\u00a9y B\u00bec, \u00aeu\u00e6i ch\u00f3ng t\u00edi s\u00b8t bi\u00aan gi\u00edi Vi\u00d6t - L\u00b5o, m\u00b5 c\u00dfn b\u00ce g\u00b7y cu\u00e9c h\u00b5nh qu\u00a9n Loren, b\u00b6o v\u00d6 v\u00f7ng ch\u00bec h\u00cbu ph\u2212\u00acng c\u00f1a ta. Sau h\u00acn hai th\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau, qu\u00a9n ta \u00ae\u00b7 lo\u00b9i kh\u00e1i v\u00dfng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau h\u00acn 6.000 t\u00aan \u00ae\u00dech, thu nhi\u00d2u v\u00f2 kh\u00dd v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5 d\u00efng qu\u00a9n s\u00f9. M\u00e9t v\u00efng l\u00b7nh th\u00e6 r\u00e9ng 28.500 km2, v\u00edi 25 v\u00b9n d\u00a9n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng, c\u00a8n c\u00f8 \u00ae\u00dea kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 v\u00b5 m\u00eb r\u00e9ng, \u00a9m m\u2212u l\u00cbp \u201cx\u00f8 Th\u00b8i t\u00f9 tr\u00de\u201d c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00dech b\u00de \u00ae\u00cbp tan. Tr.26. 7. C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m: Cu\u00e9c c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam, di\u00d4n ra v\u00b5 th\u00beng l\u00eei v\u00b5o th\u00b8ng 8-1945. Th\u00b8ng 8-1945, khi Chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi th\u00f8 hai s\u00bep k\u00d5t th\u00f3c, th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ch\u00f1 tr\u2212\u00acng T\u00e6ng kh\u00ebi ngh\u00dca c\u00f1a Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 L\u00d6nh T\u00e6ng kh\u00ebi ngh\u00dca c\u00f1a T\u00e6ng b\u00e9 Vi\u00d6t Minh, h\u2212\u00ebng \u00f8ng Th\u2212 k\u00aau g\u00e4i T\u00e6ng kh\u00ebi ngh\u00dca c\u00f1a Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00b6 n\u2212\u00edc t\u00f5 Nam \u00ae\u00d5n B\u00bec nh\u00cat t\u00d2 \u00ae\u00f8ng l\u00aan kh\u00ebi ngh\u00dca gi\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n. T\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 14-8 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 18-8, nhi\u00d2u x\u00b7, huy\u00d6n \u00eb h\u00c7u h\u00d5t c\u00b8c t\u00d8nh mi\u00d2n B\u00bec v\u00b5 Thanh H\u00e3a, Ngh\u00d6 An, H\u00b5 T\u00dcnh, Qu\u00b6ng Ng\u00b7i, Kh\u00b8nh H\u00dfa, M\u00fc Tho, Sa \u00a7\u00d0c \u00ae\u00b7 n\u00e6i d\u00cby gi\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n. Ng\u00b5y 18-8, c\u00b8c t\u00d8nh B\u00bec Giang, H\u00b6i D\u2212\u00acng, H\u00b5 T\u00dcnh, Qu\u00b6ng Nam gi\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n \u00eb t\u00d8nh l\u00fe. Ng\u00b5y 19-8, T\u00e6ng kh\u00ebi ngh\u00dca \u00ae\u00b7 gi\u00b5nh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00beng l\u00eei \u00eb Th\u00f1 \u00ae\u00ab H\u00b5 N\u00e9i. \u00a7\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 28-8, T\u00e6ng kh\u00ebi ngh\u00dca th\u00beng l\u00eei trong c\u00b6 n\u2212\u00edc. Ng\u00b5y 2-9-1945, t\u00b9i cu\u00e9c m\u00ddt tinh l\u00edn \u00eb v\u2212\u00ean hoa Ba \u00a7\u00d7nh, Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh \u00ae\u00b7 long tr\u00e4ng tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 tr\u2212\u00edc nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00b5 th\u00d5 gi\u00edi: N\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa ra \u00ae\u00eai. C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam l\u00b5 cu\u00e9c c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00aei\u00d3n h\u00d7nh \u00eb m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea n\u00f6a phong ki\u00d5n, do giai c\u00cap c\u00abng nh\u00a9n l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o. Th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212a d\u00a9n t\u00e9c Vi\u00d6t Nam b\u2212\u00edc v\u00b5o k\u00fb nguy\u00aan m\u00edi: k\u00fb nguy\u00aan \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp t\u00f9 do v\u00b5 ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a \u00ae\u2212\u00eang l\u00e8i gi\u2212\u00acng cao ng\u00e4n c\u00ea \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp d\u00a9n t\u00e9c, d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 c\u00f1a giai c\u00cap c\u00abng nh\u00a9n, k\u00d5t h\u00eep ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf hai nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 ch\u00e8ng \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 ch\u00e8ng phong ki\u00d5n. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a \u00ae\u2212\u00eang l\u00e8i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t to\u00b5n d\u00a9n, s\u00f6 d\u00f4ng b\u00b9o l\u00f9c c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00cbt \u00ae\u00e6 \u00b8ch th\u00e8ng tr\u00de c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c v\u00b5","Ch\u00f3 th\u00ddch 573 phong ki\u00d5n. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 s\u00f9 t\u00b5i t\u00d7nh, s\u00b8ng t\u00b9o c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng ta trong vi\u00d6c t\u00b9o th\u00eai c\u00ac, n\u00bem v\u00f7ng th\u00eai c\u00ac, ti\u00d5n h\u00b5nh kh\u00ebi ngh\u00dca gi\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n trong c\u00b6 n\u2212\u00edc. Th\u00b5nh c\u00abng c\u00f1a C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00b9o th\u00eai c\u00ac cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n L\u00b5o l\u00b5m C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m \u00eb L\u00b5o th\u00beng l\u00eei, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Campuchia c\u00e3 th\u00aam \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n thu\u00cbn l\u00eei \u00ae\u00d3 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n phong tr\u00b5o c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng. \u00a7\u00e3 c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a c\u00b8c l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng, d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 v\u00b5 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 tr\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi trong cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh ch\u00e8ng ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c, v\u00d7 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh, \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp d\u00a9n t\u00e9c, d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 v\u00b5 ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i. Tr.30. 8. C\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat: L\u00b5 m\u00e9t nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 v\u00b5 n\u00e9i dung c\u00ac b\u00b6n c\u00f1a c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, nh\u00bbm m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch x\u00e3a b\u00e1 ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat phong ki\u00d5n, \u00ae\u00dea ch\u00f1, th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n kh\u00c8u hi\u00d6u \u201cNg\u2212\u00eai c\u00b5y c\u00e3 ru\u00e9ng\u201d, \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ti\u00d5n h\u00b5nh t\u00f5 th\u00b8ng 11-1953 \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00b8ng 7-1956. Th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat, \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b8t \u00ae\u00e9ng qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n v\u00edi c\u00b8c h\u00d7nh th\u00f8c kh\u00b8c nhau nh\u2212: hi\u00d5n ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat, t\u00dech thu, tr\u2212ng thu, tr\u2212ng mua, t\u00efy theo th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de c\u00f1a t\u00f5ng ng\u2212\u00eai v\u00b5 \u00aeem ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat chia cho t\u00c7ng l\u00edp c\u00e8 n\u00abng, b\u00c7n n\u00abng v\u00b5 trung n\u00abng l\u00edp d\u2212\u00edi. C\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00b9o ra chuy\u00d3n bi\u00d5n to l\u00edn v\u00d2 kinh t\u00d5, ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de v\u00b5 x\u00b7 h\u00e9i; quan h\u00d6 s\u00b6n xu\u00cat \u00eb n\u00abng th\u00abn \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00e6i m\u00edi, s\u00f8c s\u00b6n xu\u00cat to l\u00edn c\u00f1a n\u00abng th\u00abn \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng, t\u00b9o \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n b\u2212\u00edc sang m\u00e9t giai \u00aeo\u00b9n m\u00edi trong ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n kinh t\u00d5, v\u00a8n h\u00e3a, x\u00b7 h\u00e9i \u00eb n\u00abng th\u00abn; g\u00e3p ph\u00c7n quan tr\u00e4ng v\u00b5o th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n ch\u00e8ng Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 v\u00b5o vi\u00d6c c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 mi\u00d2n B\u00bec sau khi mi\u00d2n B\u00bec \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng. Song, qu\u00b8 tr\u00d7nh th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 m\u00e9t s\u00e8 sai l\u00c7m nghi\u00aam tr\u00e4ng. T\u00b9i H\u00e9i ngh\u00de l\u00c7n th\u00f8 10 Ban Ch\u00cap h\u00b5nh Trung \u2212\u00acng (kho\u00b8 II), \u00a7\u00b6ng \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00e6ng k\u00d5t c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat v\u00b5 c\u00abng khai t\u00f9 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh tr\u2212\u00edc nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00d2 nh\u00f7ng sai l\u00c7m trong qu\u00b8 tr\u00d7nh th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n v\u00b5 k\u00dep th\u00eai \u00ae\u2212a ra ch\u00f1 tr\u2212\u00acng s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a sai l\u00c7m. Tr.31. 9. M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn Li\u00aan - Vi\u00d6t: Th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp v\u00b5o th\u00b8ng 3-1951 tr\u00aan c\u00ac s\u00eb th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat hai t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn: Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp \u00ae\u00e5ng minh (Vi\u00d6t Minh) v\u00b5 H\u00e9i Li\u00aan hi\u00d6p qu\u00e8c d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam (Li\u00aan Vi\u00d6t) nh\u00bbm c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 v\u00b5 m\u00eb r\u00e9ng kh\u00e8i \u00ae\u00b9i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t to\u00b5n d\u00a9n, \u00ae\u00b8p \u00f8ng y\u00aau c\u00c7u m\u00edi c\u00f1a cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n ch\u00e8ng th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p \u00aeang b\u2212\u00edc v\u00b5o th\u00eai k\u00fa quy\u00d5t li\u00d6t.","574 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn Li\u00aan - Vi\u00d6t g\u00e5m c\u00e3 c\u00b8c th\u00b5nh vi\u00aan l\u00b5: \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng Vi\u00d6t Nam, c\u00b8c \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3, t\u00abn gi\u00b8o v\u00b5 c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng ph\u00b8i, nh\u00a9n s\u00dc y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc c\u00efng \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t \u00ae\u00cau tranh cho m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch chung l\u00b5 ti\u00aau di\u00d6t th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p, \u00ae\u00b8nh b\u00b9i can thi\u00d6p M\u00fc, \u00ae\u2212a s\u00f9 nghi\u00d6p kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00beng l\u00eei. Sau th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n ch\u00e8ng Ph\u00b8p, tr\u2212\u00edc t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh m\u00edi c\u00f1a s\u00f9 nghi\u00d6p \u00ae\u00cau tranh gi\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp v\u00b5 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc, th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n Ngh\u00de quy\u00d5t Trung \u2212\u00acng 8 (kho\u00b8 II), nh\u00bbm m\u00eb r\u00e9ng h\u00acn n\u00f7a kh\u00e8i \u00ae\u00b9i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t to\u00b5n d\u00a9n, th\u00b8ng 9-1955, M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp, ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c s\u00f9 nghi\u00d6p c\u00f1a M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn Li\u00aan - Vi\u00d6t. Tr.32. 10. Ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch kinh t\u00d5 m\u00edi (NEP): Ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch kinh t\u00d5 c\u00f1a n\u2212\u00edc Nga X\u00abvi\u00d5t do V.I. L\u00aanin \u00ae\u00d2 x\u2212\u00edng v\u00b5o th\u00b8ng 3-1921 v\u00edi n\u00e9i dung: l\u00cay th\u2212\u00acng nghi\u00d6p l\u00b5m kh\u00a9u trung t\u00a9m \u00ae\u00d3 kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c kinh t\u00d5, thay th\u00d5 ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 tr\u2212ng thu l\u2212\u00acng th\u00f9c b\u00bbng thu\u00d5 l\u2212\u00acng th\u00f9c, th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 n\u00abng d\u00a9n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00f9 do trao \u00ae\u00e6i n\u00abng s\u00b6n; \u00ae\u00c6t c\u00b8c x\u00dd nghi\u00d6p nh\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc tr\u00aan c\u00ac s\u00eb h\u00b9ch to\u00b8n kinh t\u00d5, s\u00f6 d\u00f4ng ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca t\u2212 b\u00b6n nh\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc v\u00b5 t\u00ab nh\u2212\u00eeng cho t\u2212 b\u00b6n ngo\u00b9i qu\u00e8c nh\u00bbm ph\u00f4c v\u00f4 l\u00eei \u00ddch x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i... \u00a7\u00a9y l\u00b5 ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng n\u00d2n kinh t\u00d5 h\u00b5ng h\u00e3a v\u00cbn \u00ae\u00e9ng theo c\u00ac ch\u00d5 th\u00de tr\u2212\u00eang ti\u00d5n l\u00aan ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i trong m\u00e9t th\u00eai k\u00fa d\u00b5i. Tr.82. 11. Chi\u00d5n d\u00dech Th\u2212\u00eeng L\u00b5o: T\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 8-4 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 3-5-1953, Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam ph\u00e8i h\u00eep c\u00efng qu\u00a9n gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng Path\u00d0t L\u00b5o m\u00eb chi\u00d5n d\u00dech Th\u2212\u00eeng L\u00b5o, ti\u00d5n c\u00abng qu\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p \u00eb S\u00c7m N\u2212a. Sau khi th\u00cat b\u00b9i \u00eb T\u00a9y B\u00bec, \u00ae\u00dech t\u00a8ng c\u2212\u00eang ph\u00dfng th\u00f1 Th\u2212\u00eeng L\u00b5o, x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng th\u00de x\u00b7 S\u00c7m N\u2212a th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t t\u00cbp \u00aeo\u00b5n c\u00f8 \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00e3 ba ti\u00d3u \u00aeo\u00b5n \u00ae\u00e3ng gi\u00f7. Li\u00aan qu\u00a9n c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng L\u00b5o - Vi\u00d6t \u00ae\u00b7 ti\u00d5n c\u00abng ti\u00aau di\u00d6t 3 ti\u00d3u \u00aeo\u00b5n v\u00b5 10 \u00ae\u00b9i \u00ae\u00e9i \u00ae\u00dech. To\u00b5n b\u00e9 t\u00d8nh S\u00c7m N\u2212a, m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n t\u00d8nh Xi\u00aang Kho\u00b6ng v\u00b5 t\u00d8nh Ph\u00abngxal\u00d7 v\u00edi 30 v\u00b9n d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng. C\u00a8n c\u00f8 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00f1a L\u00b5o \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00eb r\u00e9ng n\u00e8i li\u00d2n v\u00edi v\u00efng T\u00a9y B\u00bec c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam, t\u00b9o th\u00b5nh th\u00d5 uy hi\u00d5p \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p, \u00ae\u00c8y ch\u00f3ng l\u00f3n s\u00a9u v\u00b5o th\u00d5 b\u00de \u00ae\u00e9ng v\u00b5 ph\u00a9n t\u00b8n binh l\u00f9c; \u00ae\u00e5ng th\u00eai m\u00eb ra m\u00e9t h\u2212\u00edng m\u00edi cho","Ch\u00f3 th\u00ddch 575 s\u00f9 ph\u00e8i h\u00eep tr\u00aan chi\u00d5n tr\u2212\u00eang ba n\u2212\u00edc \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng, m\u00eb ra c\u00f4c di\u00d6n m\u00edi cho cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n L\u00b5o. Th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a Chi\u00d5n d\u00dech Th\u2212\u00eeng L\u00b5o l\u00b5 th\u00beng l\u00eei to l\u00edn c\u00f1a tinh th\u00c7n qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 v\u00ab s\u00b6n, th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a t\u00d7nh \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau gi\u00f7a hai d\u00a9n t\u00e9c Vi\u00d6t - L\u00b5o. Tr.105. 12. C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng M\u2212\u00eai Nga: Cu\u00e9c c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng v\u00ab s\u00b6n th\u00beng l\u00eei \u00ae\u00c7u ti\u00aan tr\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. Ng\u00b5y 7-11-1917 (t\u00f8c ng\u00b5y 25-10, theo l\u00dech Nga), d\u2212\u00edi s\u00f9 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng B\u00abns\u00aav\u00ddch Nga, \u00ae\u00f8ng \u00ae\u00c7u l\u00b5 V.I. L\u00aanin, giai c\u00cap c\u00abng nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n lao \u00ae\u00e9ng Nga \u00ae\u00b7 v\u00efng d\u00cby l\u00cbt \u00ae\u00e6 ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n c\u00f1a giai c\u00cap t\u2212 s\u00b6n, th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 X\u00abvi\u00d5t do V.I.L\u00aanin l\u00b5m Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech. C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng M\u2212\u00eai Nga th\u00beng l\u00eei \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00cbp tan b\u00e9 m\u00b8y th\u00e8ng tr\u00de c\u00f1a c\u00b8c giai c\u00cap b\u00e3c l\u00e9t, l\u00cbp n\u00aan nh\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc ki\u00d3u m\u00edi - ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n X\u00abvi\u00d5t, m\u00e9t h\u00d7nh th\u00f8c c\u00f1a chuy\u00aan ch\u00ddnh v\u00ab s\u00b6n. T\u00f5 \u00ae\u00e3, n\u2212\u00edc Nga X\u00abvi\u00d5t v\u00f7ng b\u2212\u00edc ti\u00d5n l\u00aan v\u00b5 tr\u00eb th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca h\u00efng m\u00b9nh. C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng M\u2212\u00eai Nga th\u00beng l\u00eei \u00ae\u00b7 m\u00eb \u00ae\u00c7u m\u00e9t th\u00eai \u00ae\u00b9i m\u00edi - th\u00eai \u00ae\u00b9i qu\u00b8 \u00ae\u00e9 t\u00f5 ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca t\u2212 b\u00b6n l\u00aan ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i. C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng M\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00f8c t\u00d8nh giai c\u00cap c\u00abng nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 to\u00b5n th\u00d3 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n b\u00de \u00b8p b\u00f8c, soi s\u00b8ng con \u00ae\u2212\u00eang cho c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c b\u00de n\u00ab d\u00dech \u00aei t\u00edi c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng v\u00b5 ti\u00d5n l\u00aan ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i. Tr.109. 13. Nam B\u00e9 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n: Ng\u00b5y 23-9-1945, th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u2212\u00eec qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Anh gi\u00f3p s\u00f8c \u00ae\u00b7 n\u00e6 s\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b8nh chi\u00d5m m\u00e9t s\u00e8 tr\u00f4 s\u00eb c\u00f1a ta \u00eb S\u00b5i G\u00dfn - Ch\u00ee L\u00edn. Ngay chi\u00d2u h\u00abm \u00ae\u00e3, d\u2212\u00edi s\u00f9 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00f1a X\u00f8 \u00f1y Nam B\u00e9 v\u00b5 \u00f1y ban kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n Nam B\u00e9, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n S\u00b5i G\u00dfn - Ch\u00ee L\u00edn \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00e6ng \u00ae\u00d7nh c\u00abng, kh\u00abng h\u00eep t\u00b8c v\u00edi gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p. M\u00e9t v\u00b9n r\u2212\u00eci t\u00f9 v\u00d6 c\u00efng nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n l\u00cbp ch\u2212\u00edng ng\u00b9i v\u00cbt tr\u00aan \u00ae\u2212\u00eang ph\u00e8, \u00ae\u00b8nh tr\u00b6 quy\u00d5t li\u00d6t qu\u00a9n x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec, m\u00eb \u00ae\u00c7u cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o Nam B\u00e9 ch\u00e8ng th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p. Ng\u00b5y 23-9 tr\u00eb th\u00b5nh ng\u00b5y truy\u00d2n th\u00e8ng l\u00dech s\u00f6 - Ng\u00b5y Nam B\u00e9 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. Tr.112. 14. Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c: Sau C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m n\u00a8m 1945, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta c\u00c7n h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00d3 x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc v\u00b5 c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng v\u00d2","576 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP m\u00e4i m\u00c6t. Ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00b7 nh\u00a9n nh\u2212\u00eeng v\u00b5 k\u00fd v\u00edi Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Ph\u00b8p Hi\u00d6p \u00ae\u00denh s\u00ac b\u00e9 ng\u00b5y 6-3-1946 v\u00b5 T\u00b9m \u2212\u00edc ng\u00b5y 14-9-1946. Nh\u2212ng \u201cta c\u00b5ng nh\u00a9n nh\u2212\u00eeng, th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p c\u00b5ng l\u00can t\u00edi, v\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng quy\u00d5t chi\u00d5m n\u2212\u00edc ta m\u00e9t l\u00c7n n\u00f7a\u201d. Tr\u2212\u00edc nh\u00f7ng h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec tr\u00beng tr\u00een c\u00f1a th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p, \u00ae\u00aam ng\u00b5y 19-12-1946, cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c b\u00efng n\u00e6. T\u00f5 \u00ae\u00e3, ng\u00b5y 19-12 h\u00bbng n\u00a8m tr\u00eb th\u00b5nh ng\u00b5y k\u00fb ni\u00d6m l\u00edn c\u00f1a d\u00a9n t\u00e9c ta - Ng\u00b5y to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. Tr.112. 15. K\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch M\u00b8csan: K\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch vi\u00d6n tr\u00ee kinh t\u00d5 c\u00f1a M\u00fc cho c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc t\u2212 b\u00b6n ch\u00a9u \u00a2u sau Chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi th\u00f8 hai, do M\u00b8csan, B\u00e9 tr\u2212\u00ebng Ngo\u00b9i giao M\u00fc, \u00ae\u00d2 ra ng\u00b5y 5-6-1947. Th\u00f9c ch\u00cat c\u00f1a k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch M\u00b8csan l\u00b5 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n m\u2212u \u00ae\u00e5 c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc nh\u00bbm kh\u00e8ng ch\u00d5 kinh t\u00d5, qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 v\u00b5 can thi\u00d6p v\u00b5o c\u00abng vi\u00d6c n\u00e9i b\u00e9 c\u00f1a c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc kh\u00b8c. C\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc ti\u00d5p nh\u00cbn k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch M\u00b8csan ph\u00b6i d\u00b5nh cho M\u00fc nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00c6c quy\u00d2n c\u00e3 t\u00ddnh ch\u00cat m\u00e9t chi\u00d2u; ph\u00b6i ng\u00f5ng bu\u00abn b\u00b8n v\u00edi Li\u00aan X\u00ab v\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. Ph\u00c7n l\u00edn s\u00e8 ti\u00d2n m\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00cbn \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00f5 k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch M\u00b8csan, do s\u00f8c \u00d0p c\u00f1a M\u00fc, \u00ae\u00d2u chi v\u00b5o m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch qu\u00a9n s\u00f9. Ngo\u00b5i ra, \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc c\u00dfn \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ph\u00d0p x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng nhi\u00d2u c\u00a8n c\u00f8 qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 t\u00b9i nh\u00f7ng n\u2212\u00edc n\u00b5y. Tr.121. 16. T\u00e6 ch\u00f8c B\u00bec \u00a7\u00b9i T\u00a9y D\u2212\u00acng: T\u00f8c T\u00e6 ch\u00f8c Hi\u00d6p \u2212\u00edc B\u00bec \u00a7\u00b9i T\u00a9y D\u2212\u00acng hay Li\u00aan minh B\u00bec \u00a7\u00b9i T\u00a9y D\u2212\u00acng (vi\u00d5t t\u00bet l\u00b5 NATO), l\u00b5 kh\u00e8i li\u00aan minh qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 - ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de l\u00edn nh\u00cat c\u00f1a c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc ph\u2212\u00acng T\u00a9y t\u00f5 sau Chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi th\u00f8 hai do M\u00fc c\u00c7m \u00ae\u00c7u, \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp tr\u00aan c\u00ac s\u00eb Hi\u00d6p \u2212\u00edc B\u00bec \u00a7\u00b9i T\u00a9y D\u2212\u00acng k\u00fd t\u00b9i Oasinht\u00acn ng\u00b5y 4-4-1949. Hi\u00d6p \u2212\u00edc quy \u00ae\u00denh: Trong tr\u2212\u00eang h\u00eep \u201cc\u00e3 cu\u00e9c ti\u00d5n c\u00abng v\u00f2 trang\u201d v\u00b5o m\u00e9t ho\u00c6c m\u00e9t s\u00e8 n\u2212\u00edc th\u00b5nh vi\u00aan th\u00d7 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc kh\u00b8c ph\u00b6i nhanh ch\u00e3ng gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec, k\u00d3 c\u00b6 s\u00f6 d\u00f4ng l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng v\u00f2 trang. Ngo\u00b5i l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng v\u00f2 trang ri\u00aang c\u00f1a t\u00f5ng n\u2212\u00edc, T\u00e6 ch\u00f8c Hi\u00d6p \u2212\u00edc B\u00bec \u00a7\u00b9i T\u00a9y D\u2212\u00acng c\u00e3 l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat d\u2212\u00edi s\u00f9 ch\u00d8 huy c\u00f1a B\u00e9 T\u00e6ng ch\u00d8 huy Li\u00aan minh khu v\u00f9c. T\u00f5 ng\u00b5y th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp, T\u00e6 ch\u00f8c Hi\u00d6p \u2212\u00edc B\u00bec \u00a7\u00b9i T\u00a9y D\u2212\u00acng lu\u00abn th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00c8y m\u00b9nh ch\u00b9y \u00aeua v\u00f2 trang, \u00ae\u00c6c bi\u00d6t l\u00b5 vi\u00d6c t\u00a8ng c\u2212\u00eang s\u00f8c m\u00b9nh h\u00b9t nh\u00a9n, t\u00b9o n\u00aan t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh c\u00a8ng th\u00bcng th\u2212\u00eang xuy\u00aan \u00eb ch\u00a9u \u00a2u v\u00b5 tr\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. Sau khi T\u00e6 ch\u00f8c Hi\u00d6p \u2212\u00edc V\u00b8cxava gi\u00b6i th\u00d3 (1991), T\u00e6","Ch\u00f3 th\u00ddch 577 ch\u00f8c Hi\u00d6p \u2212\u00edc B\u00bec \u00a7\u00b9i T\u00a9y D\u2212\u00acng v\u00c9n kh\u00bcng \u00ae\u00denh s\u00f9 ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c t\u00e5n t\u00b9i c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh, \u00ae\u00e5ng th\u00eai ti\u00d5n h\u00b5nh c\u00b6i t\u00e6 c\u00ac c\u00cau, m\u00eb r\u00e9ng th\u00b5nh vi\u00aan, \u00ae\u2212a t\u00e6ng s\u00e8 th\u00b5nh vi\u00aan l\u00aan 26 n\u2212\u00edc nh\u00bbm t\u00a8ng c\u2212\u00eang vai tr\u00df \u00eb khu v\u00f9c v\u00b5 tr\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. Tr.121. 17. H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Di\u00aan H\u00e5ng: Cu\u00e9c h\u00e4p m\u00c6t c\u00f1a Th\u2212\u00eeng ho\u00b5ng Tr\u00c7n Th\u00b8nh T\u00abng v\u00edi \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u c\u00b8c b\u00ab l\u00b7o trong n\u2212\u00edc t\u00b9i \u00aei\u00d6n Di\u00aan H\u00e5ng d\u2212\u00edi tri\u00d2u nh\u00b5 Tr\u00c7n. Th\u00b8ng Ch\u00b9p n\u00a8m Gi\u00b8p Th\u00a9n, ni\u00aan hi\u00d6u Thi\u00d6u B\u00b6o th\u00f8 s\u00b8u (t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 7-1 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 5-2-1285), Th\u2212\u00eeng ho\u00b5ng Tr\u00c7n Th\u00b8nh T\u00abng \u00ae\u00b7 \u201ccho g\u00e4i c\u00b8c ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o trong n\u2212\u00edc\u201d v\u00d2 kinh \u00ae\u00ab Th\u00a8ng Long, \u00ae\u00c6t ti\u00d6c \u00eb th\u00d2m \u00aei\u00d6n Di\u00aan H\u00e5ng \u00ae\u00d3 h\u00e1i k\u00d5 \u00ae\u00b8nh gi\u00c6c. Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai cho c\u00a9u h\u00e1i c\u00f1a vua Tr\u00c7n \u201cn\u00aan h\u00dfa hay n\u00aan \u00ae\u00b8nh?\u201d, c\u00b8c ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00e5ng thanh h\u00ab \u201c\u00ae\u00b8nh\u201d, \u201cv\u00b9n ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00efng n\u00e3i nh\u2212 t\u00f5 m\u00e9t mi\u00d6ng\u201d. C\u00b8c b\u00ab l\u00b7o \u00ae\u00b7 mang t\u00edi vua Tr\u00c7n \u00fd ch\u00dd v\u00b5 c\u00a9u tr\u00b6 l\u00eai quy\u00d5t chi\u00d5n c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00eb c\u00b8c l\u00e9 trong c\u00b6 n\u2212\u00edc v\u00b5 c\u00f2ng mang t\u00f5 Th\u00a8ng Long v\u00d2 kh\u00bep c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng trong n\u2212\u00edc kh\u00abng kh\u00dd quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m ch\u00e8ng gi\u00c6c, gi\u00f7 n\u2212\u00edc c\u00f1a H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Di\u00aan H\u00e5ng, c\u00f1a tri\u00d2u \u00ae\u00d7nh, c\u00e6 v\u00f2 m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai tham gia kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. H\u00e9i ngh\u00de Di\u00aan H\u00e5ng l\u00b5 m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c h\u00e4p m\u00c6t \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u r\u00e9ng r\u00b7i nh\u00cat c\u00f1a to\u00b5n d\u00a9n t\u00e9c trong l\u00dech s\u00f6 phong ki\u00d5n Vi\u00d6t Nam. Tr.169. 18. Tuy\u00aan ng\u00abn c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n: T\u00b8c ph\u00c8m do C. M\u00b8c v\u00b5 Ph. \u00a1ngghen vi\u00d5t t\u00f5 th\u00b8ng 12-1847 \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00b8ng 1-1848; \u00ae\u2212\u00eec xu\u00cat b\u00b6n l\u00c7n \u00ae\u00c7u ti\u00aan v\u00b5o th\u00b8ng 2-1848 \u00eb Lu\u00a9n \u00a7\u00abn; sau \u00ae\u00e3 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec d\u00dech ra nhi\u00d2u th\u00f8 ti\u00d5ng v\u00b5 xu\u00cat b\u00b6n \u00eb nhi\u00d2u n\u2212\u00edc tr\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. Trong Tuy\u00aan ng\u00abn c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n, C. M\u00b8c v\u00b5 Ph. \u00a1ngghen \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00a9n t\u00ddch m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch khoa h\u00e4c t\u00ddnh t\u00cat y\u00d5u l\u00dech s\u00f6 c\u00f1a c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng v\u00ab s\u00b6n v\u00b5 vai tr\u00df l\u00dech s\u00f6 l\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00b5o m\u00e5 ch\u00abn ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca t\u2212 b\u00b6n, s\u00b8ng t\u00b9o x\u00b7 h\u00e9i m\u00edi - x\u00b7 h\u00e9i c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca c\u00f1a giai c\u00cap v\u00ab s\u00b6n. Mu\u00e8n v\u00cby, giai c\u00cap v\u00ab s\u00b6n ph\u00b6i x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng ch\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00b6ng c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh, th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng v\u00ab s\u00b6n, thi\u00d5t l\u00cbp chuy\u00aan ch\u00ddnh v\u00ab s\u00b6n, ti\u00d5n h\u00b5nh x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i v\u00b5 ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n.","578 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP Tuy\u00aan ng\u00abn c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n \u00ae\u00b8nh d\u00cau s\u00f9 ra \u00ae\u00eai c\u00f1a ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n khoa h\u00e4c, tr\u00d7nh b\u00b5y m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch ho\u00b5n ch\u00d8nh v\u00b5 c\u00e3 h\u00d6 th\u00e8ng h\u00e4c thuy\u00d5t v\u00d2 ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i khoa h\u00e4c c\u00f1a C. M\u00b8c, l\u00b5 c\u2212\u00acng l\u00dcnh chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau c\u00f1a giai c\u00cap v\u00ab s\u00b6n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. Th\u00f9c ti\u00d4n c\u00f1a c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng th\u00d5 gi\u00edi h\u00acn n\u00f6a th\u00d5 k\u00fb qua \u00ae\u00b7 ch\u00f8ng minh s\u00f9 \u00ae\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00ben c\u00f1a nh\u00f7ng lu\u00cbn \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00ac b\u00b6n trong Tuy\u00aan ng\u00abn c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n. N\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00f9c s\u00f9 tr\u00eb th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t ng\u00e4n \u00aeu\u00e8c soi \u00ae\u2212\u00eang cho giai c\u00cap c\u00abng nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n lao \u00ae\u00e9ng n\u2212\u00edc ta trong s\u00f9 nghi\u00d6p \u00ae\u00cau tranh gi\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp d\u00a9n t\u00e9c v\u00b5 \u00aei l\u00aan ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i. Tr.175. 19. Chi\u00d5n tranh \u00eb Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan: Cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh k\u00d0o d\u00b5i t\u00f5 n\u00a8m 1950 \u00ae\u00d5n n\u00a8m 1953 tr\u00aan b\u00b8n \u00ae\u00b6o Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan. Tr\u2212\u00edc s\u00f9 khi\u00aau kh\u00ddch \u00eb gi\u00edi tuy\u00d5n qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 c\u00f1a ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n Nam Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan, ng\u00b5y 25-6-1950, qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i B\u00bec Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan \u00ae\u00b7 ti\u00d5n v\u00b5o Nam Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00b8ng tr\u00b6. L\u00cay c\u00ed \u00ae\u00e3, Li\u00aan h\u00eep qu\u00e8c do M\u00fc thao t\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b7 ch\u00cap thu\u00cbn ngh\u00de quy\u00d5t sai tr\u00b8i cho ph\u00d0p \u201cQu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Li\u00aan h\u00eep qu\u00e8c\u201d do M\u00fc v\u00b5 c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng minh c\u00f1a M\u00fc v\u00b5o chi\u00d5m \u00ae\u00e3ng mi\u00d2n B\u00bec Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan. Th\u00b8ng 9-1950, qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i M\u00fc v\u00b5 l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng li\u00aan quan \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00e6 b\u00e9 l\u00aan b\u00b8n \u00ae\u00b6o Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan. Ch\u00bcng bao l\u00a9u, ph\u00c7n l\u00edn l\u00b7nh th\u00e6 \u00eb B\u00bec Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan \u00ae\u00b7 r\u00aci v\u00b5o tay l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng can thi\u00d6p v\u00b5 c\u00b8c l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng B\u00bec Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan ph\u00b6i l\u00efi t\u00edi s\u00b8t bi\u00aan gi\u00edi Trung Qu\u00e8c. Trong t\u00d7nh th\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e3, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Trung Hoa quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh g\u00f6i Qu\u00a9n t\u00d7nh nguy\u00d6n gi\u00f3p n\u2212\u00edc C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan. Ng\u00b5y 25-10-1950, Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan v\u00b5 Qu\u00a9n t\u00d7nh nguy\u00d6n Trung Qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m ti\u00aau hao \u00ae\u00dech v\u00b5 chuy\u00d3n sang ph\u00b6n c\u00abng, t\u00f5ng b\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00b8nh b\u00cbt qu\u00a9n M\u00fc v\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc phe M\u00fc v\u00d2 ph\u00dda nam v\u00dc tuy\u00d5n 38. Khi \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan, Li\u00aan X\u00ab, c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca v\u00b5 c\u00b8c l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 tr\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00cau tranh \u00ae\u00dfi ch\u00cam d\u00f8t chi\u00d5n tranh v\u00b5 gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan. Tr\u2212\u00edc s\u00f9 \u00ae\u00cau tranh ki\u00aan tr\u00d7 c\u00f1a Li\u00aan X\u00ab v\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca, th\u00b8ng 7-1953, \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc v\u00b5 c\u00b8c l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng li\u00aan qu\u00a9n ph\u00b6i ch\u00cap nh\u00cbn vi\u00d6c ng\u00f5ng b\u00ben v\u00b5 k\u00fd Hi\u00d6p \u00ae\u00denh \u00ae\u00d7nh chi\u00d5n \u00eb Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan. Tr.194.","Ch\u00f3 th\u00ddch 579 20. \u00a7\u00b9i chi\u00d5n th\u00f8 nh\u00cat: Chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi th\u00f8 nh\u00cat (1914 - 1918), b\u00bet \u00ae\u00c7u b\u00efng n\u00e6 \u00eb ch\u00a9u \u00a2u t\u00f5 th\u00b8ng 8-1914. Cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh n\u00b5y nhanh ch\u00e3ng lan r\u00e9ng kh\u00bep th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, l\u00abi cu\u00e8n nhi\u00d2u n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 c\u00b6 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea v\u00b5 ph\u00f4 thu\u00e9c. Th\u00f9c ch\u00cat \u00ae\u00a9y l\u00b5 m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c xung \u00ae\u00e9t \u00b8c li\u00d6t gi\u00f7a c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c l\u00edn \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00b5nh gi\u00cbt quy\u00d2n l\u00eei, chia l\u00b9i th\u00de tr\u2212\u00eang th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. \u00a7\u00d3 che \u00ae\u00cby \u00fd \u00ae\u00e5 x\u00cau xa \u00ae\u00e3 v\u00b5 l\u00f5a b\u00dep nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc t\u2212 b\u00b6n c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea, b\u00e4n \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00e4i cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh n\u00b5y l\u00b5 \u201cv\u00d7 nh\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b9o\u201d, \u201cv\u00d7 c\u00abng l\u00fd\u201d. Chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi th\u00f8 nh\u00cat k\u00d5t th\u00f3c v\u00b5o th\u00b8ng 11-1918. Chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi th\u00f8 nh\u00cat l\u00abi k\u00d0o nhi\u00d2u n\u2212\u00edc tham gia nh\u2212ng kh\u00abng gi\u00b6i quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec m\u00a9u thu\u00c9n gi\u00f7a c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c m\u00b5 c\u00dfn \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00b9i cho ch\u00a9u \u00a2u nhi\u00d2u h\u00cbu qu\u00b6 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, kinh t\u00d5 v\u00b5 nhi\u00d2u nguy c\u00ac ti\u00d2m \u00c8n. Tr.197. 21. \u00a7\u00b9i chi\u00d5n th\u00f8 hai: Chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi th\u00f8 hai (1939 - 1945), l\u00b5 cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh do ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt \u00a7\u00f8c, \u00fd, Nh\u00cbt B\u00b6n g\u00a9y ra v\u00edi \u00a9m m\u2212u chia l\u00b9i th\u00de tr\u2212\u00eang th\u00d5 gi\u00edi v\u00b5 ti\u00aau di\u00d6t n\u2212\u00edc Nga X\u00abvi\u00d5t. Do t\u00ddnh ch\u00cat c\u00f1a cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh v\u00b5 \u00a9m m\u2212u c\u00f1a c\u00b8c th\u00d5 l\u00f9c ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt, cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh n\u00e6 ra \u00eb t\u00f5ng v\u00efng v\u00b5 c\u00e3 t\u00ddnh ch\u00cat kh\u00b8c nhau: l\u00f3c \u00ae\u00c7u mang t\u00ddnh ch\u00cat chi\u00d5n tranh \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c, sau \u00ae\u00e3 tr\u00eb th\u00b5nh chi\u00d5n tranh ch\u00e8ng ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt c\u00f1a phe \u00a7\u00e5ng minh (Li\u00aan X\u00ab, Anh, Ph\u00b8p, M\u00fc,...) ch\u00e8ng phe Tr\u00f4c ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt (\u00a7\u00f8c, \u00fd, Nh\u00cbt). V\u00edi quy m\u00ab v\u00b5 s\u00f9 \u00b8c li\u00d6t c\u00f1a n\u00e3, Chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi th\u00f8 hai \u00ae\u00b7 cu\u00e8n h\u00f3t 72 n\u2212\u00edc v\u00edi 1.700 tri\u00d6u ng\u2212\u00eai v\u00b5o v\u00dfng chi\u00d5n. T\u00e6ng s\u00e8 qu\u00a9n tham chi\u00d5n l\u00b5 110 tri\u00d6u ng\u2212\u00eai. G\u00c7n 55 tri\u00d6u ng\u2212\u00eai b\u00de ch\u00d5t v\u00b5 m\u00e9t kh\u00e8i l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00f1a c\u00b6i v\u00cbt ch\u00cat kh\u00e6ng l\u00e5 b\u00de chi\u00d5n tranh ti\u00aau h\u00f1y. K\u00d5t qu\u00b6 c\u00f1a cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh l\u00b5 s\u00f9 th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00a7\u00e5ng minh nh\u2212: Li\u00aan X\u00ab, M\u00fc, Anh, v.v., trong \u00ae\u00e3 Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00ae\u00e3ng vai tr\u00df quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh. C\u00b8c l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de ti\u00aau di\u00d6t. Li\u00aan X\u00ab kh\u00abng nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00b7 gi\u00b5nh th\u00beng l\u00eei v\u00ce vang trong cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh gi\u00f7 n\u2212\u00edc v\u00dc \u00ae\u00b9i (1941 - 1945) m\u00b5 c\u00dfn tr\u00f9c ti\u00d5p gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng nhi\u00d2u n\u2212\u00edc ch\u00a9u \u00a2u kh\u00e1i tai h\u00e4a ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt. Th\u00beng l\u00eei \u00cay t\u00b9o \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n cho nhi\u00d2u n\u2212\u00edc ch\u00a9u \u00b8 gi\u00b5nh \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00b5nh c\u00abng trong s\u00f9 nghi\u00d6p gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c. Tr.197. 22. \u00a7\u00b6ng D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 Vi\u00d6t Nam: T\u00e6 ch\u00f8c ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de c\u00f1a m\u00e9t b\u00e9 ph\u00cbn t\u2212 s\u00b6n d\u00a9n t\u00e9c v\u00b5 thanh ni\u00aan tr\u00dd th\u00f8c, sinh vi\u00aan Vi\u00d6t Nam y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc, ti\u00d5n b\u00e9,","580 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp ng\u00b5y 30-6-1944. M\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch, t\u00abn ch\u00d8 c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 Vi\u00d6t Nam l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00cau tranh cho \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp d\u00a9n t\u00e9c, t\u00f9 do, d\u00a9n ch\u00f1, d\u00a9n sinh h\u00b9nh ph\u00f3c. Ngay sau khi th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp, \u00a7\u00b6ng D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 Vi\u00d6t Nam t\u00f9 nguy\u00d6n \u00ae\u00f8ng v\u00b5o h\u00b5ng ng\u00f2 M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn Vi\u00d6t Minh, t\u00ddch c\u00f9c v\u00cbn \u00ae\u00e9ng tr\u00dd th\u00f8c, c\u00abng ch\u00f8c v\u00b5 c\u00b8c t\u00c7ng l\u00edp nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n kh\u00b8c \u00eb \u00ae\u00ab th\u00de, g\u00e3p ph\u00c7n c\u00efng to\u00b5n d\u00a9n \u00ae\u2212a cu\u00e9c C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m n\u00a8m 1945 \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. L\u00b5 m\u00e9t th\u00b5nh vi\u00aan t\u00ddch c\u00f9c c\u00f1a M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn Li\u00aan Vi\u00d6t, c\u00f1a M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c Vi\u00d6t Nam trong s\u00f9 nghi\u00d6p x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng kh\u00e8i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t d\u00a9n t\u00e9c, \u00a7\u00b6ng D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00e3p ph\u00c7n \u00ae\u2212a hai cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n ch\u00e8ng Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 ch\u00e8ng M\u00fc \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00beng l\u00eei, m\u00eb \u00ae\u2212\u00eang \u00ae\u2212a c\u00b6 n\u2212\u00edc ti\u00d5n l\u00aan theo \u00ae\u00denh h\u2212\u00edng x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca. Sau khi c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c th\u00beng l\u00eei, \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u \u00a7\u00b6ng D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 Vi\u00d6t Nam h\u00e4p t\u00f5 ng\u00b5y 18-10 \u00ae\u00d5n ng\u00b5y 20- 10-1988 t\u00b9i H\u00b5 N\u00e9i \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00e6ng k\u00d5t qu\u00b8 tr\u00d7nh l\u00dech s\u00f6, c\u00e8ng hi\u00d5n c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00b5 tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 \u00a7\u00b6ng k\u00d5t th\u00f3c ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng. Tr.200. 23. \u00a7\u00b6ng X\u00b7 h\u00e9i Vi\u00d6t Nam: T\u00e6 ch\u00f8c ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de c\u00f1a b\u00e9 ph\u00cbn tr\u00dd th\u00f8c Vi\u00d6t Nam y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc, ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 t\u00c7ng l\u00edp tr\u00dd th\u00f8c th\u00d5 h\u00d6 C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m, \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp ng\u00b5y 22-7-1946. M\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch, t\u00abn ch\u00d8 c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng X\u00b7 h\u00e9i Vi\u00d6t Nam l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00cau tranh v\u00d7 \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat c\u00f1a T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c, v\u00d7 ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i. Vi\u00d6c th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp \u00a7\u00b6ng X\u00b7 h\u00e9i Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00e3p ph\u00c7n m\u00eb r\u00e9ng M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn d\u00a9n t\u00e9c th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat, b\u00b6o v\u00d6 v\u00b5 c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng c\u00dfn non tr\u00ce, l\u00b5m th\u00cat b\u00b9i \u00a9m m\u2212u l\u00abi k\u00d0o v\u00b5 chia r\u00cf tr\u00dd th\u00f8c Vi\u00d6t Nam c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 tay sai. Trong 42 n\u00a8m ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng, \u00a7\u00b6ng X\u00b7 h\u00e9i Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00b7 \u00aeem h\u00d5t s\u00f8c m\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00e3ng g\u00e3p v\u00b5o c\u00abng cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n v\u00b5 x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc, s\u00b8t c\u00b8nh c\u00efng to\u00b5n th\u00d3 tr\u00dd th\u00f8c v\u00b5 to\u00b5n d\u00a9n, ho\u00b5n th\u00b5nh c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, m\u00eb \u00ae\u2212\u00eang \u00ae\u2212a c\u00b6 n\u2212\u00edc ti\u00d5n l\u00aan theo \u00ae\u00denh h\u2212\u00edng x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca. \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u \u00a7\u00b6ng X\u00b7 h\u00e9i Vi\u00d6t Nam h\u00e4p trong hai ng\u00b5y 21 v\u00b5 22-7-1988 \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00e6ng k\u00d5t qu\u00b8 tr\u00d7nh l\u00dech s\u00f6, c\u00e8ng hi\u00d5n c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00b5 tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 \u00a7\u00b6ng k\u00d5t th\u00f3c ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng. Tr.200. 24. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b9o (L'Humanit\u00d0): T\u00ea b\u00b8o h\u00bbng ng\u00b5y c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng X\u00b7 h\u00e9i Ph\u00b8p do Gi\u00a8ng Gi\u00abr\u00d0t s\u00b8ng l\u00cbp n\u00a8m 1904. Sau \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i l\u00c7n th\u00f8 XVIII (\u00a7\u00b9i","Ch\u00f3 th\u00ddch 581 h\u00e9i Tua) n\u00a8m 1920, \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp, b\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b9o tr\u00eb th\u00b5nh c\u00ac quan ng\u00abn lu\u00cbn ch\u00ddnh th\u00f8c c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Ph\u00b8p. Trong nh\u00f7ng n\u00a8m ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng \u00eb n\u2212\u00edc ngo\u00b5i, Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh \u00ae\u00b7 vi\u00d5t nhi\u00d2u b\u00b5i \u00ae\u00a8ng tr\u00aan b\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b9o, t\u00e8 c\u00b8o t\u00e9i \u00b8c c\u00f1a th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p \u00eb c\u00b8c thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea v\u00b5 k\u00aau g\u00e4i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n b\u00de \u00b8p b\u00f8c \u00eb c\u00b8c thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea \u00ae\u00cau tranh gi\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, t\u00f9 do. Nh\u00ea nh\u00f7ng ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng t\u00ddch c\u00f9c c\u00f1a Ng\u2212\u00eai, trong nh\u00f7ng n\u00a8m 20 c\u00f1a th\u00d5 k\u00fb XX, b\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b9o th\u2212\u00eang xuy\u00aan m\u00eb m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00a8ng \u00ae\u00d2u \u00ae\u00c6n c\u00b8c b\u00b5i tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n v\u00d2 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea, gi\u00b8o d\u00f4c giai c\u00cap c\u00abng nh\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p nh\u00cbn th\u00f8c \u00ae\u00f3ng v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea v\u00b5 \u00f1ng h\u00e9 phong tr\u00b5o gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c \u00eb c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc thu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00dea v\u00b5 ph\u00f4 thu\u00e9c; k\u00aau g\u00e4i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t qu\u00e8c t\u00d5. Tr. 211. 25. Tuy\u00aan ng\u00abn \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp: V\u00a8n ki\u00d6n tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa do Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh - Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 l\u00a9m th\u00eai, so\u00b9n th\u00b6o v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e4c t\u00b9i qu\u00b6ng tr\u2212\u00eang Ba \u00a7\u00d7nh, H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, ng\u00b5y 2-9-1945. Tuy\u00aan ng\u00abn kh\u00bcng \u00ae\u00denh m\u00e9t ch\u00a9n l\u00fd c\u00ac b\u00b6n: \u201cT\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c tr\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi \u00ae\u00d2u sinh ra b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00bcng; d\u00a9n t\u00e9c n\u00b5o c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 quy\u00d2n s\u00e8ng, quy\u00d2n sung s\u2212\u00edng v\u00b5 quy\u00d2n t\u00f9 do\u201d. Tuy\u00aan ng\u00abn \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00aan \u00b8n ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec v\u00b5 th\u00e8ng tr\u00de t\u00b5n b\u00b9o c\u00f1a th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p, \u00aei\u00d3m l\u00b9i qu\u00b8 tr\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00cau tranh c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam cho \u00ae\u00d5n C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m n\u00a8m 1945. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00ae\u00e6 xi\u00d2ng x\u00ddch th\u00f9c d\u00a9n, d\u00f9ng l\u00aan n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00ae\u00e6 ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 qu\u00a9n ch\u00f1 chuy\u00aan ch\u00d5 h\u00b5ng ch\u00f4c th\u00d5 k\u00fb, l\u00cbp n\u00aan ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 c\u00e9ng h\u00dfa. D\u00a9n t\u00e9c Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00b7 gan g\u00e3c ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i \u00b8ch n\u00ab l\u00d6 c\u00f1a th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p h\u00acn 80 n\u00a8m, \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00efng \u00ae\u00f8ng v\u00d2 phe \u00a7\u00e5ng minh ch\u00e8ng ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt, ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00f9 do, ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp. \u201cN\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam c\u00e3 quy\u00d2n h\u2212\u00ebng t\u00f9 do v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, v\u00b5 s\u00f9 th\u00f9c \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc t\u00f9 do v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp. To\u00b5n th\u00d3 d\u00a9n t\u00e9c Vi\u00d6t Nam quy\u00d5t \u00aeem t\u00cat c\u00b6 tinh th\u00c7n v\u00b5 l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng, t\u00ddnh m\u00b9ng v\u00b5 c\u00f1a c\u00b6i \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f7 v\u00f7ng quy\u00d2n t\u00f9 do, \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp \u00cay\u201d. Tuy\u00aan ng\u00abn \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp n\u00a8m 1945 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t v\u00a8n ki\u00d6n c\u00e3 t\u00ddnh ph\u00b8p l\u00fd kh\u00bcng \u00ae\u00denh quy\u00d2n d\u00a9n t\u00e9c c\u00ac b\u00b6n c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam, m\u00e9t quy\u00d2n b\u00cat kh\u00b6 x\u00a9m ph\u00b9m l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, t\u00f9 do. \u00a7\u00a9y l\u00b5 m\u00e9t c\u00e9t m\u00e8c \u00ae\u00b8nh d\u00cau l\u00dech s\u00f6 d\u00a9n t\u00e9c Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00b7 b\u2212\u00edc v\u00b5o m\u00e9t k\u00fb nguy\u00aan m\u00edi - k\u00fb nguy\u00aan \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, t\u00f9 do. Tr.212.","582 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH TO\u00b5N T\u00cbP 26. Th\u2212\u00eang th\u00f8c ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de: T\u00b8c ph\u00c8m t\u00cbp h\u00eep 50 b\u00b5i vi\u00d5t c\u00f1a Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh, k\u00fd b\u00f3t danh \u00a7.X., \u00ae\u00a8ng trong chuy\u00aan m\u00f4c Th\u2212\u00eang th\u00f8c ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, b\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c t\u00f5 s\u00e8 2253, ng\u00b5y 16-1 \u00ae\u00d5n s\u00e8 2430, ng\u00b5y 23-9- 1953. N\u00a8m 1954, c\u00b8c b\u00b5i vi\u00d5t n\u00b5y \u00ae\u2212\u00eec Nh\u00b5 xu\u00cat b\u00b6n S\u00f9 th\u00cbt (nay l\u00b5 Nh\u00b5 xu\u00cat b\u00b6n Ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de qu\u00e8c gia - S\u00f9 th\u00cbt) t\u00cbp h\u00eep l\u00b9i v\u00b5 xu\u00cat b\u00b6n th\u00b5nh cu\u00e8n s\u00b8ch Th\u2212\u00eang th\u00f8c ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de. Th\u2212\u00eang th\u00f8c ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de cung c\u00cap nh\u00f7ng ki\u00d5n th\u00f8c c\u00ac b\u00b6n, c\u00c7n thi\u00d5t v\u00d2 ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca M\u00b8c - L\u00aanin v\u00b5 \u00ae\u2212\u00eang l\u00e8i, ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng nh\u00bbm x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng l\u00fd t\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5 ni\u00d2m tin \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u2212\u00eet qua gian kh\u00e6, hy sinh, \u00ae\u2212a cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00beng l\u00eei ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n. T\u00b8c ph\u00c8m l\u00fd gi\u00b6i nh\u00f7ng v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 c\u00ac b\u00b6n v\u00d2 giai c\u00cap v\u00b5 c\u00b8c ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 x\u00b7 h\u00e9i, v\u00d2 \u00ae\u00b8nh gi\u00b8 vai tr\u00df, v\u00de tr\u00dd c\u00f1a c\u00b8c giai c\u00cap trong c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Vi\u00d6t Nam, v\u00d2 ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 nh\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 c\u00e9ng h\u00dfa v\u00b5 chuy\u00aan ch\u00ddnh d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, v\u00d2 \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng Vi\u00d6t Nam, v\u00d2 c\u00b8c th\u00b5nh ph\u00c7n kinh t\u00d5 trong ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00eb n\u2212\u00edc ta, v.v.. Tr.245. 27. C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng t\u2212 s\u00b6n Ph\u00b8p: Cu\u00e9c c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng ti\u00aau di\u00d6t ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 phong ki\u00d5n chuy\u00aan ch\u00d5, d\u00e4n \u00ae\u2212\u00eang cho s\u00f9 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n c\u00f1a ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca t\u2212 b\u00b6n \u00eb Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 m\u00e9t s\u00e8 n\u2212\u00edc kh\u00b8c \u00eb ch\u00a9u \u00a2u (1789 - 1794). Do nh\u00f7ng m\u00a9u thu\u00c9n x\u00b7 h\u00e9i h\u00d5t s\u00f8c gay g\u00bet v\u00b5 s\u00f9 suy y\u00d5u c\u00f1a ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 phong ki\u00d5n \u00eb Ph\u00b8p, ng\u00b5y 14-7-1789, qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Pari \u00ae\u00b7 n\u00e6i d\u00cby kh\u00ebi ngh\u00dca, ph\u00b8 ng\u00f4c Baxti, n\u00aci t\u2212\u00eeng tr\u2212ng cho ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 chuy\u00aan ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9c t\u00b5i, \u00ae\u00b8nh d\u00cau s\u00f9 s\u00f4p \u00ae\u00e6 c\u00f1a ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 chuy\u00aan ch\u00d5 phong ki\u00d5n \u00eb Ph\u00b8p. Sau nh\u00f7ng cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh quy\u00d5t li\u00d6t trong n\u00e9i b\u00e9, \u00ae\u2212\u00eec s\u00f9 \u00f1ng h\u00e9 c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, H\u00e9i ngh\u00de qu\u00e8c \u2212\u00edc (Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i) do b\u00c7u c\u00f6 ra \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec tri\u00d6u t\u00cbp v\u00b5 ph\u00b8i Giac\u00abbanh do M. R\u00abbexpie \u00ae\u00f8ng \u00ae\u00c7u, \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00aan n\u00bem ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n (6-1793), thi\u00d5t l\u00cbp n\u00d2n chuy\u00aan ch\u00ddnh d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng. Nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai Giac\u00abbanh \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00cbp tan nh\u00f7ng cu\u00e9c n\u00e6i lo\u00b9n ph\u00b6n c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng; \u00ae\u00b8nh b\u00b9i cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh can thi\u00d6p c\u00f1a b\u00e4n ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng \u00b8o, Ph\u00e6 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec s\u00f9 \u00f1ng h\u00e9 c\u00f1a Anh, H\u00b5 Lan v\u00b5 T\u00a9y Ban Nha; ti\u00d5n h\u00b5nh nh\u00f7ng c\u00b6i c\u00b8ch d\u00a9n ch\u00f1, chia ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat cho n\u00abng d\u00a9n, th\u00abng qua Hi\u00d5n ph\u00b8p m\u00edi v\u00b5 tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 n\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p l\u00b5 m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc c\u00e9ng h\u00dfa.","Ch\u00f3 th\u00ddch 583 Nh\u2212ng cu\u00e8i c\u00efng, n\u00d2n chuy\u00aan ch\u00ddnh Giac\u00abbanh \u00ae\u00b7 kh\u00abng t\u00e5n t\u00b9i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec l\u00a9u. Giai c\u00cap \u00ae\u00b9i t\u2212 s\u00b6n \u00ae\u00b7 c\u2212\u00edp \u00aeo\u00b9t th\u00b5nh qu\u00b6 c\u00f1a cu\u00e9c c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng, l\u00cbt \u00ae\u00e6 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai Giac\u00abbanh. C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng 1789 - 1794 \u00eb Ph\u00b8p l\u00b5 cu\u00e9c c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng t\u2212 s\u00b6n \u00aei\u00d3n h\u00d7nh \u00eb ch\u00a9u \u00a2u m\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e9ng l\u00f9c ch\u00f1 y\u00d5u. Cu\u00e9c c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng \u00ae\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00f1 ti\u00aau ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 phong ki\u00d5n, ph\u00b8t huy \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng to l\u00edn \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc ch\u00a9u \u00a2u, th\u00f3c \u00ae\u00c8y nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc n\u00e6i d\u00cby l\u00cbt \u00ae\u00e6 ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 phong ki\u00d5n chuy\u00aan ch\u00d5 l\u00e7i th\u00eai. Tr.255. 28. H\u00e9i ngh\u00de c\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00efng \u00ae\u00dech h\u00cbu: H\u00e4p th\u00b8ng 10-1953, \u00ae\u00d3 ki\u00d3m \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00abng t\u00b8c v\u00efng sau l\u2212ng \u00ae\u00dech, v\u00b9ch r\u00e2 \u00a9m m\u2212u m\u00edi c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00dech \u00eb \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00bbng B\u00bec B\u00e9, \u00ae\u00d2 ra nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 v\u00b5 ph\u2212\u00acng ch\u00a9m c\u00abng t\u00b8c tr\u2212\u00edc m\u00bet \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00c8y m\u00b9nh cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh v\u00efng sau l\u2212ng \u00ae\u00dech. Tr.320. 29. K\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch Nava: K\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch chi\u00d5n l\u2212\u00eec qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 trong hai n\u00a8m 1953 - 1954 \u00ae\u00d3 \u201cu\u00e8n n\u00ben l\u00b9i t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh\u201d chi\u00d5n tranh x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec Vi\u00d6t Nam, nh\u00bbm k\u00d5t th\u00f3c chi\u00d5n tranh c\u00e3 l\u00eei cho Ph\u00b8p, do t\u2212\u00edng Ph\u00b8p Nava \u00ae\u00d2 xu\u00cat v\u00b5 H\u00e9i \u00ae\u00e5ng Qu\u00e8c ph\u00dfng Ph\u00b8p duy\u00d6t ng\u00b5y 24-7-1953. Nh\u00f7ng n\u00e9i dung ch\u00ddnh c\u00f1a k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch Nava l\u00b5: V\u00d2 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de, x\u00b8c \u00ae\u00denh r\u00e2 m\u00f4c ti\u00aau chi\u00d5n tranh l\u00b5 b\u00b6o v\u00d6 quy\u00d2n l\u00eei c\u00f1a Ph\u00b8p \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng, gi\u00f3p c\u00b8c qu\u00e8c gia \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00b8nh b\u00b9i Vi\u00d6t Minh; c\u00efng M\u00fc ch\u00e8ng ph\u00b8 l\u00b5n s\u00e3ng c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n \u00eb \u00a7\u00abng Nam \u00b8. V\u00d2 qu\u00a9n s\u00f9, th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp g\u00cap l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00ac \u00ae\u00e9ng chi\u00d5n l\u2212\u00eec (kho\u00b6ng 7 binh \u00aeo\u00b5n) \u00ae\u00d3 d\u00c7n tho\u00b8t kh\u00e1i th\u00d5 ph\u00dfng ng\u00f9 b\u00de \u00ae\u00e9ng v\u00b5 ti\u00d5n t\u00edi gi\u00b5nh quy\u00d2n ch\u00f1 \u00ae\u00e9ng chi\u00d5n l\u2212\u00eec, t\u00b9m chia \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng th\u00b5nh hai khu v\u00f9c B\u00bec v\u00b5 Nam (v\u00dc tuy\u00d5n 18) v\u00b5 v\u00b9ch k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch t\u00b8c chi\u00d5n g\u00e5m hai b\u2212\u00edc: B\u2212\u00edc 1, t\u00f5 thu \u00ae\u00abng 1953 xu\u00a9n 1954, gi\u00f7 th\u00d5 ph\u00dfng ng\u00f9 \u00eb ph\u00dda b\u00bec v\u00dc tuy\u00d5n 18 v\u00b5 tr\u00b8nh \u00ae\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00c7u v\u00edi ch\u00f1 l\u00f9c \u00ae\u00e8i ph\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00d3 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ti\u00d5n c\u00abng v\u00b5 b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00denh ph\u00dda nam \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng, t\u00d7m c\u00b8ch x\u00e3a b\u00e1 v\u00efng t\u00f9 do Li\u00aan khu V. B\u2212\u00edc 2, t\u00f5 m\u00efa thu 1954 khi \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 \u2212u th\u00d5 v\u00d2 l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00ac \u00ae\u00e9ng, chuy\u00d3n sang ti\u00d5n c\u00abng \u00eb ph\u00dda b\u00bec nh\u00bbm t\u00b9o m\u00e9t th\u00beng l\u00eei qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 cho ph\u00d0p th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n m\u00e9t gi\u00b6i ph\u00b8p ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de cho cu\u00e9c xung \u00ae\u00e9t. \u00a7\u00d3 tri\u00d3n khai k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch, Nava \u00ae\u00b7 huy \u00ae\u00e9ng m\u00e9t l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00ac \u00ae\u00e9ng l\u00aan \u00ae\u00d5n 84 ti\u00d3u \u00aeo\u00b5n tr\u00aan to\u00b5n chi\u00d5n tr\u2212\u00eang \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng, trong \u00ae\u00e3 \u00eb \u00ae\u00e5ng"]