AS 136 ■910 r., 4>cBpajm 3 TKAJIOEA KA3AXOB CTAPUIHHCTBA M 7 KAMblUJ-CAMAPCKOn WACTH BHyTPEHHEH KHPfH3CKOH OPflbl ACTPAXAHCKOMy TyBEPHATOPy HA BbIMOrATEJIbCTBA H nOBOPbi CO CTOPOHbl MECTHOH AflMHHHCTPAU.HH 17 flenaCpH MHHyBiaero 1909 r. Ha yp. «Capu-Kyjib> no CJiy- aaio noHBJieHHH HyMU, coraacHo pacnopajKeiiHio r-Ha npaBHT&na HaiueS qacTH, 6 uji Ha3HaieH nynKT, rfle 6ujio BbiciaBjieHo 20 noflBOfl BepOTiioflOB h AomaAeft aah nepeB03KH MeAi'-umicKoro nep- coHa^a. 3 aBeayioLu.He nyHKTOM— OAHOoOmecTBeHHHKH uauin Ca- Men Mhhkhh h H m8h ByinyMoB, noAb3yacb ashhum o6cTOsrrejn>- * CTBOM, y'lHHHAH CJieflyKDUWe npOTHB03aKOHHbie fleaHHH. Ohh, roB ops, >ito Ha coflepscaHHe nyHKTa Kiipraabi o6H3aHbi accHraoBaTb fleHbrH, noAymuiH aeHbrH h CapaHoB ot uieflyioiunx KHprH30B n a m ero cTapuiHHCTBa nyTeM BbiMoraTejibcrBa: PucKaAHn TyjieuiOBa — 3 py6., CefiTeKa TawnOaeBa — oflHoro Oapaua, MeH- flbi6aa R neuieBa — 4 py6., KoKana KyJiaHbi'ieBa — oahoto 6ap a- Ha. T yaem a KyBaHHHeaa — o a n o ro 6 ap an a, CyATauraAHa H cna- HOBa — oflHoro OapaHa, H ypraana HcnaHOBa— oahoto OapaHa h 2 py6., K ycanCaa BeKiypjiHHa — oflHoro 6apaHa, BereHOBa — oa- Horo 6apana h 2 B03a cena, CapceHa AnSyAOBa — oahoto Capann h 1 B03 ceHa, OpaKa H3T&neyoBa — 1 <J). waro, JUtoiiceryAa KyBa- HbiMCBa—• 1 py6., HypraAHfl KoftiyOaeBa — 1 py6., HapHca MaTeHOBa — 1 py6., HMaHaAu ByinyMOBa — 3 pyfi., Ka3U« Hca- coBa — 1 py6. KpOMe toto, CaMeH Mhhkhh h H msh ByuiyMOB B3hah y Capce Ha AxGoAOBa, MaAAHOaa RneiueBa, CeflTGKa TawHSaena Bepdnio- AOB B nOABOAy, KOTOpbIX OHH B03BpaTHAH nO H3HypeHHIO. IlporoHHbie A^Hbrn noAymnH ohh x e h ynOTpeCHAH b cboio noAb3y, a xo3fieBa Bep6AK>AOB ocraBaAHCb hh npw'ieM. O 60 BceM, cKasajiHOM Ha.MH, 3 a«BAeH0 it. noMomuHKy MenAbixaHOBy h cjiefl- cTBeHHOMy 'iHHOBHHKy 2 y i. OpAU ToxapeBy. OSbaCHsiH H3Jio>KeHHoe, iecTh HMeeM noiTHTeAbiieflnie npocHTb pacnopaweHHH B auiero np-Ba o noAAOKauieM paccJieAOBaHHH npiiBefleHHbix oCcToaTeabCTB. rip n stom noKopHefiuie npocHM o KOMaHAHpOBaHHH OCo6orO HHHOBHHKa AAH pacc.ieAOBaHHa CKa- 33HHblX oOCTOHTeAbCTB. B tom HayAeA TyAeweB npiiAOWHA raMry, HypraAHfl HcnaHOB — TaMry h Ma.iAwSaii HAeiues — raMry. nrHA KaiCCP, *. 78. on. 2. a. 6548. nil. 1- 2. 14—711
210 PaBoxee u arpapHoe AB«weHHe b Ka3axcra«« a 1910 r. JVs 137 1910 r., 4>eBpaan 6 nHCbMO CTEnHOrO TEHEPAJI-ryBEPHATOPA HAHAJlbHHKy rjiABHoro ynPABjiEHHa n o a ea a m henath C nPOCbBOB O nOAHEPJKAHHH MOHAPXHHECKOR rA3ETbl • r o n o c CHBHPH. 1 rpoMSAHaa TeppHTopnst Ch6hph c pacrymuM H3 roaa b toa HacejieimeM nuHe HCKJiioMHTWibHO oGcjiywHBaeicH KaaeTCKofl ne- MaTbto. B KpynHhix ropoAcroix ueHxpax ChChph H3flaeTca no He- CKOJibKO H3flaiiHft peBOJiiouHOHHoro HanpaaneHHH, cflepwHBaeMUx TOAbKO BpCMeHHblM HCICJIKWHT&ilbHNM nOAOJKeHHeM. H Ha BCH) 3Ty Maccy H3AaHHiS HMeeTcsi Bcero flBa nenaxHbix eweneaejibHUx opra- aejieHa iiarpHOTHaecKoro HanpaaneHHH, aecbMa caafiux b 6opb- 6b! c onno3HUHOHHOft npoiiaraHAOfi. Hah ayxoBiibix noTpe6H0CTefl CxenHoro Kpaa b rop. Omckc npH HaceaeHHH ao 100 thcot h3A3iotch ape eweaHeBHbie rasexM TaK- * e onno3HUHOHHoro xapaKTepa. CaMoe nacrpoeuHe o6mecTBa He MoweT craTaTbca BnojiHe 6na- ronanewHbiM b noAHXH'iecKOM OTHomeHHH. B 1908 r., no cBeaeHHHM no'iTOBO-rejierpatfiHoro BeAOMCTBa, b oC.iacTb nocrynnjio ao 1 684 956 nepHOAnnecKHx H3AaHHii, a H3 AaHHbix HacToamero roAa rop. Omckom eweMecniHo noAynaeTCB AO 1 429 3K3. pa3AHHHbIX H3A3HHH, H3 KOTOpWX Ha AOAIO Onn03H- uhohiihx otiiochtch 75,2 npoueHxa. IloAoCHoe nojioaceHHe HacxoH- TeAbHo yKa3UBaeT Ha HeowowHyio noTpe6HOCTb co3A3hhh hmchho TaKoft noAHTHneoKofi ra3eni, KOTopaa b a m a s 6m yMepaioiAHM o6pa30M Ha KpecTbHHCKyio h o6mecTBeHHyio Maccy h ok33mb3A3 cepbe3Hoe npoTHBOAsftcTBHe peBOAioiiHOHHbiM ra3eTaM. C 1 okth6ph 1909 r. b rop. OMcice H3AaeTCH «roAoc Ch6hph». Cnaiia,ia ra3eTa BuxoAHAa e>KeHeAeAbHo, a c 1 HHBapa TeKy- mero roAa — exceAHeBHO, no o6pa3uy o6biKHOBeHHMx ra3eT no- AHTHiecKoro xapaKTepa. Bepnaa aaBeiaM pyccKofl rocyAapcTBeHHOCTH, raaeTa co ahh B03HHKH0BeHHH nocTaBHAa ce6e taaBHofi 3aAanefl cAywHTb hcthhc npaBAHBblM H 6eCnpHCTpaCTHHM H3o6pa>KeHHeM H HCXOAKOBaHHeM co6brrHft h Bceraa npoBOAHAa ry ocHOBHyio mmcab, mto MewAy ro- CyAapCTBOM H o6meCTBOM He MOJKeT H He AOAJKHO 6UTb P03HH, H CTapaAach H3o6AH>iaTb Bcex, kto CBoeKopucTHo nHTaeTCH co3AaTb h noAAcpxcHBaTb nyreM awh h KAeBeTbi ary po3Hb, h Bpa3yMAHTb Tex, kto noAAepwHBaeT ee HeBOAbHo h 6ecco3HaTeAbHo. ripH COBpeMeHHOMCOCTOHHHHCtl6npCKOft ne'iaTH HyjKAa BTaKO0 MecTHofl naTpaoTHMecKofl ra3eTe oco6eHHo omymaeTcn noTOMy, arexHoB jiom Coio3a Mxxaxjia A p x n n S BK°
PaOoqee a arpapnoe aBBXceHHO b Ka3axcraiic b 1910 r. 211 9to Bee cnCnpcKHe ra3eTbi iw iny iO T tjjaKTbi b .tojkhom nanpaBJie- hhh, H3BpautaioT npaMoft CMbicji coObiTHfi, nepenojineHbi cjiaBO- cjioBneM b MecTb «ocBo6oflHTejibHoro aBH5KeHna» h, t 3khm o 6pa- 3om, HapoflHaa Macca, o ceaaiom aa b C h6 hph, OTjaeTca iioa B03- AeflcTBHe counaJiHCTHiecKHx h npoTHBorocyAapcTBeHHbix HAefl, pa3H0CHMWx ejKeAHeBHO Hbme cymecTByiomHMH ch6hpckhmh ra- 3eTawH. TaseTa «Tojioc C h6 hph» MruiaeTCH eAHHcTBeHHbiM b ChChph opraHOM, eweAHeBHO buxoahiuhm, h ncwib3a 3 ro ro o praH a aah HacejieHHa GeccnopHa, a noAAepWKa e ro cociaBJisieT 3aAaay ro- cyAapcTBeHHyio. OcofieHHuft BpeA HaceacHHio n p a cBoefl pacnpocTpaHSBHO- CTH B C hS hPH npHHOCHT «Cn6npCKHe BOnpOCbI», H3AaiOUUieCSl b C.-rieTep6ypre, h «Cn6HpcKaa >KH3Hb» — b ToMcxe, npeHMy- uiecTBeiiHo 3aHHMaiomHecH nponaraHAOio noapbma MecrHoii ch- 6npcnoft BJiacTH h pa3BpameHneM o6mecTBa b noanrHiecKOM otho- uieiiHH. fljisi H3AaHHa opraHa rocyAapcrBeHHoro fianpaBaeim a HeAo- cTaTOHHO e m e OAHoro pBeiiHH, Hy>KHbi e m e cpeACTBa, mtoSh n o cra- BHTb n3AaHHe n a AOAJKHyio Bbicory h npHAaTb eMy HeoSxoAHMyio ycToftaHBOCTb. H o Bcex Tpe6yeM ux cpeACTB Hejn>3H H3BJienb H3 nOA- iihckh n p n cymecTByiomeM oSmecrBennoM nacTpoeHHH. EcrecT- BeHHO, npaBHT&HbCTBy HeoCxoAHMO npHflxH « a no.Momb H3AaiiHK>, Bbino.niHiomeMy cepbe3Hyio rocyAapcTBeHHyio 3 a A a iy .' B c03iiaiiHH BaxcHoro o6mecTBeHHoro h rocyAapcTBennoro 3Ha- •leHHs ra3eTb> « F ojioc Ch6hph» aah CTennoro Kpaa h C hChph Kpafine HeoOxoAHM ornycx Ha Hee cyficHAHn ao 8 r u e . py6. cahho- BpeMBHHO. U,n<J>pa 3Ta npH o6wefi ctohmocth HSAaHHH ao 18 t h c . py6. He npeACTaBJiaeTCH KpynHofi b cpaBHennH c Toft nojib3oft, Koropyio OHa npHHOCHT AJ1H CHCHpCKOrO HacejieHHa. H3A05KeHHHe COOSpaWeHHH CJiyJKaT rjiaBHblMH pyKOBOAMAHMH Ha'ia.iaMH b n p ocb6e Moeft o coAeflcTBHH Bauiero np-Ba b stom 6-iaroM h rocyAapcTBenHOM aah C hShph Bonpoce. n pH ceM npHJiaraio HecKOJibKo HOMepoB ra3eTu « ro jio c Ch- ripHMHTe yBepeHHe b coBepuieHHOM yBaweiiHH UImUT.H HCKpCHHCH HpeAaHHOCTH
212 PaOoice h arpapiioe aBH»ceH»e b Ka3axcraHe b 1910 r. M 138 1910 r., (ftenpa.ia 8 flOKJlAflHAH ryBEPHATOPA AKMOJIHHCKOH OBJ1ACTH HcnojiHaiomEMy obiuahhocth cTEiiHoro TEHEPAJl-ryBEPHATOPA 0 MACCOBOM OTKA3E KPECTbBH KOKHETABCKOrO VE3flA OT yilJlATb! HAJIOrOB C enpeT H O . KoK'iCTaBCKHii ye3AHbift HamuibHHK panopTOM ot 5 (jjeepaaa c. r . 3a jMs 26 aohcc mho, >ito KpecTbsiHe c. npcoSpawencKoro BHKropOBCKoft boji. He AC-'iaioT pacKjiaaoHHoro npHroBopa OKJiaj- Horo c6opa [3a]1 1909 r., BBHfly yBeaHHeHHa no3eMeabHoro Haao- ra ; KpecTbane w e c. MaTBeeBCKoro h KopcaKOBCKoro Ha cxanax pacKJiaAOHHoro npnroBopa He noAnwcajiH, a 33Hbhjih, mto ohh BHOBb ycTaHOBJieHHuft 3eMejib!ibifi HaJior no 26 Kon. 3a AecsiTHHy ruiaTHTb He 6yayT h npnroBopa noAHHCbiBaTb lie wejaior, a co- rjiacuu n.iaTHTb cTapbiii seMejibiibiii iia ao r n o 12 Kon. Tohho Tan w e He nocxaHOBJien pacKnaAOHHhifi npHroBop h no c. KoHcraHTH- HOBCKOMy, KpecTbane KOTOporo HaxoflflT, n o «na 3eMAio Ha.ioweHa BbicoKaa ueHa». BMecTe c tcm ye3flHwfl HaiajibHHK aohocht, hto K3BecTHH 0 HecocraBJieHHH npnroBopoB nocTynaiOT co Bcex cro- poH ye3fla, npoxoKOjibi w e 0 HeHcmwiHeHHH taKOBbix TpeCoBaHHft BJiaCTefi MlipOBblMH CyAbHMH tlOITH He paCCM3TpHBaK)TCH, 3a o6peMeHeiiHeM paSoToft, pesyjihTaTpM Hero hbhtch nonHeftuiaa 6e3HaKa3aiiH0CTb noACTpeitaTeJieft h HeB03MowHOCTb npoH3BecTn pacK.iaAKy no ye3ay. ^OKJiaAUBaH 0 BbimeHSAOweHHOM, a noKopHeftme nporny yxa- 3aiiHH Bauiero np-Ba no HacToaiaeMy ACJiy, h6o 3a HCTeaeimeM 10 cero (JieBpaaa rOAHiHoro cpoxa, Ha kotopuft KoiweTaBcKHfi y. ofibHBAeH COCTOHI11HM Ha nOAOWeHHH yCHAeHHOfi OXpaHH,2 a AHUieH BO3MOWH0CTH npHMGHHTb K 3aHHHlHHKaM CT. 21 I)0A0WeHH8 06 nenyycHJieHiioft oxpane npH npoH3BOACTBe (popMajibiioro no ceMy A03Hanna. rioAnKca.i ryOepHaTop JIoceecKuu. A.BepHo: hhhobhhk oco6h x nopyneHHft lepm aun. UTHA KasCCP, v 360, on. I. 1080. AJl. 4—6. Ornyer. ’ B cb»3h c MaccontJM OTKa30u KpocTbBH ye3aa ot yruiara imaarefi cren- Hofl reHepaa-ryOepHaTOp b (peBpaae 1910 r. npoaaHa cpoa yciiaCHHofl oxpaabi a KoKHCTaBCKOMyeaae (cm. AaHHoe ae.io. n. 6).
PaCoiee h arpapuoe 213 M 139 1910 r., ifcBpajiH 8 flOHECEHHE KOKIETABCKOPO VE3AHOrO HAHAJIbHHKA ryBEPHATOPy AKMOJIHHCKOH OBJIACTH OB OTKA3E KPECTbJIH BCEX CEJIEHHH EAJIKALUMHCKOH BOJIOCTH OT ynjlATbl HAJIOTOB Mhoio npefljiowcHO bojiocthbiM CTapiwmaM ye3Aa npoH3BecTH onHcb HMymecTBa kpcctmih 3a HeaoHMKy Ka3eHHbix noaaTefl npew- hhx act h 3a 1909 r., Ha hto 6ajn<amnHCKHH crapniHHa panopTOM ot 5 cero (j)espajin 3a JMe 927 aohcc MHe, hto KpecTbiuie Bcex cejie- HHfi ero BOJIOCTH, 33, HCKJUOICHHeM cejICHHH rieTpOBCKOTO, OTKa- 3ajiHCb npoH3BecTH pacKJiajKy Bcex Ka3ennux c6opoB 3a 1909 r. h npocHT Moero pa3T>acHeHHH, Ran eMy npoH3BOAHTh oithcb, h hto 0 HecocTaBjieHHH npHroeopoB o pacKJiaaxax hx AOHeceHO r-Hy KpecTbHHCKOMy HaHajibiiHKy 3 y i. KoKieraBCRoro y. 26 NsO aeM b AOnojiHeHHC panopTa Moero ot 5 ([leBpajiH 3a AOHouiy BameMy np-By. riOAJiHHiioe noanacaji: ye3AHHH HaiaJibHHK CoAoobee. Bepao: h. r . AejionpoH3BOflHTeAfl CAecapenno. M 140 1910 r„ <penpa„ni 9 nPOlllEHHE' flOBEPEHHblX OT 44 KHEHTKOBJlAflEJlbU,EB AyjlA J* 2 BTOPOH EyPTHHCKOH BOJIOCTH AKTIOBHHCKOrO yE3flA ryBEPHATOPy TyPTAHCKOH OBJIACTH O B03HATPA)KAEHHH 3A CHECEHHblE flOMA, 3EMJIHHKH H 3HMOBNE CTOUBHUIA Mu, cTpa^aiomHe, [bbhay HarHaHHSi]2 Hac H3 cbohx CTapux ycaae6 h nepeceJieHHH Ha Hauiy ycaAbdy xyropa Bepxne-ilHen- poBCKoro, TepnHM CoJibume ySbiTKH. Ha 3to, npHJiaraa npH ceM AOBepeHHocTb3 ot o6mecTBa, HMeeM necTb noKopnefiuie npocHTb Bauie np-BO, He HafiAere jih bo3mojkhhm caeJiaTb BceMHJiocTHBoe pacnopsoKeHHe BbiAaTb HaM B03iiarpawAeHHe 3a cneceHHbie hbihh AOMa, 3CMJISIHKH H 3HMOBbie CTOfiCdma C 3CMJIH, 33Me>KeBai{HOH 1 B aaHHOM acjie xpaHHTcn MiioroiHCJieimbie riOAoStiue npoweima na3a- xoB-6eauaKOB, na KO-ropue TypraBcnoe oOaacTHoe npaMeme otbcthjio ot-
Pafioqee » arpapuoe 1910 r. ot Hac b yMacroK xyropa BepxHe-HHenpoBCKoro, Ha n o owaaaeM MHJIOCTHByiO pe30AIOUH10.' KyotcAonoe,KypnunoeB ism h noflimcyeMca: lOcynoe, CapoHoe.1h a 3a HerpaMOTHhix pacrmcaaca 6a.1 TyOepaaTop Typrafictcofi o 0TKa3aa a BbijiaMe npocHMoro Bosnarpax- aa.irpouienHcM (om. aamioc aeao, 182—183). M141 1916 r., ipeBpaaa 15 WyPHAJI COBUUAHMH OCOBOrO KOMHTETA B TOP. OPEHBVPrE O MEPAX EOPbEbl UAPCKOR AflMHIlHCTPAUHH IIPOTHB 3AEACTOBOK )KEAE3HOAOPO)KHblX PAB01HX >KypHaji coBemaHHa OcoSoro KOMHteTa c HJienaMH mccthoA aflMHHHCTpauHH, cocToaBiueroca 15 ifeBpajia 1910 r. non npence- ttaT&iibCTBOM opeH6yprcKoro rySepHaxopa h HaKa3Horo aiaMaHa reHepaa-aeftTeHaHTa OxcapoBcxoro, b npHcyTCTBHH HaiaabHima TaniKeHTCKOft wea. flop., fleiicTBHTeAbHoro cTa-rcKoro coBeraHKa B. A. UiTyKeHCepra, HauanbHHKa waHflapMCKoro noaHueiicKoro ynpaBaeHiia TauiKeurcKoft wen. flop. iioak. 5a6KHHa, Ha>iaabHH- xa OpeH6ypreKoro ry6epHcKoro wanaap.MCKoro ynpaBJiemta noax. BafiHMa h HanaabHHKa cayw6bi thth TaniKeHTCKofi aopora nnwe- Hepa JloMOHocoBa. KoMHreTy 6biaa floaoxceHa TeaerpaMMa naiaabHHKa ynpaB- neHHa xeA'esHUx aopor ot 12 (jraspana 3a Ns 881 c npeflAOwemieM oficyflHib b KoMHTere Bonpoc: He caeflyer ah, BBHfly HanaBiuaxca noKyuieHHii Ha >KH3Hb HaaaabCTByioiflHx ahu b Open6yprcKHX Mac- TepcKHx, npHMeHHTb Mepy, yKa3aHHyio b UHpKyaape 30 ceHiaSpa 1908 r. JVs 683, to ecTb ofrbHBHTb MacTepoBUM h pa6oiHM, n o npn noBTopeHHH npecTynHUx nocarareabCTB MacTepcKHe CyayT 3aKpblTbI C yBoabHCHHCM BCeX MaCTepOBbJX H paSoinx. n o BTOMy noBoay HanaabHHK aoporn HHJKenep lITryKeHfiepr saaBHa, n o bo Bcex uexax, xpoMe c6opHoro, pafioTU Hflyr Hop- MaabHbiM xoflOM, a b cCopHOM uexe, ecAH HeyaoBOAbCTBaa pa- 6ohhx h 3aMenaiOTca, to He Ha rioiBe noAHTHnecKoft, a BcaeacTBHe CTporoii ot hhx upaeMKH pafioT h aHeprHHHbix Mep npoTHB 3AoynoT- peSaemiii. OpHiew b HenpHiiariiH Mep npeceneHHa 3Aoynorpe6- aeHHfl ao Maa 1909 r. OKa3aAHCb bhhobhhmh h iiexoTopbie erap- uiHe areHm stoto uexa. C hkjhb HaaaAacb (jiHAbipauHa ahihoto cocTaBa 3Toro uexa: yBcoieHO ao copoxa 6oaee hah MeHee Hefina- roHafleiKHbix MacrepoBbix, CMeHeH Macrep uexa h cMencHU Bee
Pa6oqee H arpapHoe ABHweHHe b KasaxcraHC b 1910 r. 216 tlHTb ero nOMOIUHHKOB. ripH TBepAOCTH H HaCTOfllHBOCTH HOBOFO .iH'inoro cocTaBa mowho naaeaTbcsi, hto h b cSophom uexe cko- po yaacTbca BOABopHTb aojukhuS nopHAOK, V6h0ctbo MacTepa OpeHfiyprcKoro Aeno OnrypKHna HHiero oCmero c MacrepcKHMH He HMeer, a noKymeHHe Ha noMouxHHKa MacTepa cSopHoro uexa Be.ibHHHCKoro He npeACTaB.MAO cepbe3Horo xapaicrepa, Tax Rax noAoxeHHbiM y e ro KBaprapu CHapaaoM 3AoyMbun.ieHHHKn no-BH- AHMOMy xoTeJiH AHiiib HanyraTb BejibiHHCKOro. BBHAy npHBeaeHHUx coo6pa«<eHHft naia.ibHHKa Aoporn, co- BemaHHe nocTaHOBHJio: npefljioaceHHyio Mepy no OTHomeHHio raaBHbix MacTepcKHx npH3HaTb npewAeBpeMeiiHofi h HexcenaTeJib- ho0, Tax KaK TaKOBaa MOxeT jimiib Bbi3BaTb 6po*eHne cpeAH pa- 6ohhx. HeSnaronaAeiKHUH a.ieMeHT none3Hee yaansTb ofiu'iHbiM nyieM u nocTeneHHO. IlojuiHHHoe noAnHcaaH: npeAceAarent., ryOepnaTop reHepaji-jieftTeHaHT OxapoecKuQ. UrHAJl, <J>. 273, om 12. B 398. Jl. 164H06. M 142 1910 r„ (feepaBH 20 M3 PAnOPTA fl)KAPKEHTCKOrO yE3A«OrO HAMAJlbHHKA BOEHHOMy ryBEPHATOPy CEMHPEMEHCKOfl OBJ1ACTH O nOAOJKEHHH MECTHOTO HACEAEHHfl CoBepuieHHO ceicpeTHO. ilonojiHHTb HHCTpyKUHio, npenpoBOJKAeHHyio npH HaanacH Ba- mero np-Ba ot 27 $eBpans m. r. Ns 276, KaKHMH-Jw6o ApyrHMH AHHHbiMH He n axow y HyxiHbiM, a Ha yKa3aiiHbie b Heft nyHKTbi ao- K.najbiBaio CAeAyiomee. HaceneHHe jiwapKeiiTCKoro y. npHHaaJiewHT k MOHTOAbCKOMy1 naeMeim h acjimtch Ha HapoAHOCTH: ayHraHOB12, TapaHneft h KHp- r*H30B. H y tiran e — b TOcne 2 965 Ayni ofioero ncuia, T apaim n— 13019 H KHprH3bi— 97 661. flyH rane h TapaH-m BeayT ocefljibift o6pa3 JKH3HH H 3aHHMaiOTC5I XAeOoriaUieCTBOM H HaCTblO TOprOB- Jieft, a KHprlI3bl — KOieBoft; BCe OHH 33HHMaiOTCH ckotoboactbom h neKOTopue, no6oHHO, xAeOonauiecTBOM...3 MoaoAeiRb 33MerH0 HiiTepecyerca npocBemeHHeM, oHa oxotho nocemaer 6n6jiHOTeKy, rae c HHrepecoM npocMaTpHBaeT Kan ra- 3eTbi, Tax h wypHaJibi, ho BMecTe c TeM OHa MeHee pejnmi03Ha, MaAO nocemaioT Mene-ra, a noTOMy H3 ee cpean TpyaHO OHcnaaTb 6yaym«x (JiaHaTHicoB...4 1 Kaaaxa h yftrypu npHHaaac*ai k nopKos.auqHMM naeMeHau. 2 AyHraHe —oaHa B3 HapoAHOCTeii KHTan, He3Ha'iHienbHaH rpynna ko- Topoft b 70—80 rr. XIX b. nepecejiHjiacb wa TeppHTopmo Kaaaxctana. s- ‘ Onyrnewo onncaKHc, He OTHOcnmeecu k TCMe AaHRoro c6opHHKa.
216 Pa6osee h arpapHOe 1910 r. KpoMe Ty3eMHoro HaceaenHa He MycyabMancKoro BeponcnoBe- jaHHH, 3aecb ecTb pyccKne — npaBocjraBnue, c kotopumh cKa3aH- Hoe Hace-ieiiHe, necMOTpa Ha 3iia>iHTejihHoe doJibiiiHHCTBo hx, jkh- bct MHpHo. Tax KaK (jiadpHK 3aecb HeT, a 3aBoa eaHHCTBeiiHufi hhbhoh IlyracoBa h He3HaqHTeabHbie KOjKOBcmibie, Ha kotopmx paOoTaioT He MauiHHaMH, to HaceaeHHe h He MoweT othochtbch k hhm HeaoSpowejiaTCJibHO, Tax nan HMem ot hhx HeKOTOpwfl 3a- padoTOK... Pe3yjibTaTH odmeHHa c pyccKHM sjieMeHTOM djiaronpHHTHbie. BJiaroaapa eay KoneBoe naceaeiiHe Bee doaee h doaee 3aHHMaeTca xJiedonauiecTBQM...1* ricuiK. CMupuoe. Bp. h. a. nHCbMOBOAHTCJia JJyca6aee. 1Onymeno onucaHHe, n. e AaHHoro c6opHHxa. M 143 1910 r., <fre.pa.ia 23 flPOUIEHHE KA3AXA-BEAHHKA KAMbllll-CAMAPCKOH HACTH CTAP111HHCTBA 7 BHyTPEHHEH KHPrH3CKOH OPflbl C. MPATOBA ACTPAXAHCKOMy ryBEPHATOPy 0 11P0H3B(W1E HHHOBHHKOB HAPCKOH AflMHHHCTPAUHH B npoiuaoM roay a, npecrapeabiB neaoBeK, ompaBHB a»yx cbiHOBeft cbohx Ha 3apadorKH b ypajibcxyio oda., ckochji co CBoe- ro ywacTKa ceHo h [eraa cioiaabiBaTb]1 ero b Komibi. Ko MHe no- aornea oahh BecTOBOft c KHprH30M CTapuiHHCTBa K» 11 yreieM HdpaeBbiM h b npHcyrcTBHH Tpex am t othsui y mchh eaHHcreeH- Hyio JIOUiaAb, 33HBJ1HH, HTO IipHeXa# HCnpaBAHIOfflHB flOJDKHOCTb noMouiHHKa npaBHTeJiii aenyraT ypMaiioB. 3 odpaTHaca c npocb- 6ofi [k] ypMaHOBy [B03BparHTbP moio eflHHCTBeHHyio Jiomaab, oh He oSpaTHJi BHHMaHHH, a BecTOBoB TOAKHya Mena Horoii b whbot. BCJieACTBHe Hero a noTepaa na nexoTopoe BpeMs co3HaHHe. 3 to 6buio4 hio.i a. ripHneM a yKa3aa Ha aouiaab npHcyrcTBOBaBiuero ryrdoraioro m p ras a Hypraau HcdanoBa. BwiueH3ao>KeHHoe mo- MsryT noATBepAHTb KHprH3u CTapuiHHCTBa 11 BwnaMdafi I03daeB h YTei HdpaeB. )Keaaa MHe caeaaTb Bpea, BecTOBoB ocraBHA moio aouiaab na 40-BepcTHOM paccTOHHHH, nyaa a BbinywaeH dua ua HaHHTOM b 5-BepcraoM paccroaHHH Bepdaioae y KHprH3a crap* uiHHCTBa .Ns 13 Axyua H.ibtaeBa 3a 5 pyd. cbe3aHTb 3a cBoefl ao- uiaabio. n o B03BpameiiHH k Mecry padoTu, a Harnea, hto ckotom yHHHTOXfeHO ccho — a o 50 KoneH, hto noaTBepaiwi Knprn3 crap* 1 B noa.iHHHKxe—cnpHCTynHji cjio*HTb». 1 B nOAAHHHHKe—«0C11060JH7b>.
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PaConee rpapiroe «B»iKeHHo B Ka3axCTaHe b 1910 r. 221 1HHHCTB3 Ns 13 M ynain TyKRyneB. H — 6eauufi weAOBeR, y mchh eflHHCTBeHHasi AoinaAb. O BUiueHSAoweHHOM h b aBrycTe Mecmie noAa.i waAo6y npaBHT&mo.1 BMecTe c chm 3aaBJiaio, it o b nponiAOM roay 21 a n p ejia Bec- TOBOft KHpi H3 N° 13 CTapillHHCTBa HjlbHC MaTameB B3HA MOK> AO- uia^h h b npoBOM<aToro c u a a Moero. CaM noexan h 3acxaBHA c u iia Moero c.'ieaonarb 3a co6oii. Ch h w e, He HMea bo3mo>khocth cne- flOBaTb 3a BepxOBUM, HbinywneH 6hiji B3HTb 3a n n a ty n o 1 py6. rob neiib jiouiaflb h cjieAOBan [3a hhm] 25 anpaaa. 0 6 stom 5 Maa a noaajr w ajioS y cBoeiay npaBHreAio. He nonyiHB OTBer Ha no- aaiiHbie w ajio6w , a 10 OK-raCpa o d p a m u cn c npocb6ofi k npeAce- A araiio. n o mohm waAoCaM He npoH3BOA9T A03Haroie ao cero BpeMeHH riOTOMy, hto a OeAHbift acjioBeK, HaaanbHHKH w e KaMbirn- CaMapcKoil aacTH h hx BecTOBue 3JioynoTpe6aaioT. IloceMy co cjie3aMH nponiy B am e np-BO npoH3BecrH aepe3 oco- 6oro HHHOBHHKa A03HaHHe n o mohm waAoCaM, AonpocHTb yKa3aa- HUX MHOIO CBHAeTejiefl H T6M 0Ka3aTb OTAOBCKyiO MHAOCTb.2 K ceMy npomeHHio no 6e3rpaMOTCTBy b yAocTOBepeHHe npa- aaraio a, CeHA MpaTOB, cboio TaMry. nepeBOAHA yaH tejib H cxok Hcxendepoe. ' XajioOa Ha xa3axcK0M si3biKe xpaHHTca b aamioM aeae, jui. S—9. s Bee yKa3anHue a aaaHOM npomeBHH (paKiu noffreepAHjiHCb. HecMorpa Ha aro, BpeMeHHbiB cobct no ynpaBjieHHio BayTpeHHefl «Hprn3CKOfi opaoS oricaaaji Ka3axy-6eflHHKy b ero npomeHHH, MOTHBiipya TeM jiouiaAb y waaoOiuHKa MpaTooa 6uaa B3HTa oecTonuM nenyTaxa ypMaaoBa ajih pa3-be3- Aoa no aeaaM cJiywCbi Ha oCiueM ocHOBamm coxOhiBanHH KHprn3aMH noaeoa- HOii noBHHwocTH naxypoio*. 4 riOflaHHHHK Iia K33aXCK0M H3bIKC XpailHTCH b mhhom AeJie, JUI. 3---4. M 144 1910 r., (pespaan 24 3AMETKA H3 MOHAPXH1ECKOH rA3ETbl «rOJIOC CHEHPH. O BOJ1HEHH51X CPEflH VMEHHKOB H yiHTEJIEH OMCKOR 4>EJlbAlUEPCKOn HlKOAbl 1 Kax mh CAHUiajiH, noA6HBaeMbie TeMHbiMH citnaMH, yieHHKH MecTHofl O mckoh (pe-ibAinepcKoS ihroah roTOBHAHCb k 3a6acT0B- Re. BoiiHeHHH He yjierJiHCb h Tenepb. Ha3tJBaioT HMena yw reA eft, ROTopue BeAyT AeByio arHTaiyno. H e no BpeMeHH 3a6acTOBKa h HeAb3H ah «ocBo6oAHTeAbHUM» neAaroraM yRa3aTb cBoe MecTO? 3apBaAHcbt
Pa6cwee h arpapHoe aanweaHe b Ka3axcra 1910 t. M 145 1910 r., iJieBpa.iB 25 PAnOPT KOKMETABCKOrO yE3flHOrO HAMAJlbHHKA ryBEPHATOPy AKMOJIHHCKOH OBJIACTH OB APECTE KPECTbflHHHA H. JlAllHHCKOrO 3A nPOTHBOIlPABHTEJlbCTBEHHyiO nPOHArAHfly Cero ™cjia mhoio apecroBaH b nopsuwe ct. 21 noAOJKeHHfl o rocyjiapcTBeHHOfl oxpaHe h 3aKAioaeH, 3a HenMCHHeM MecTa b TiopbMe, b apecTHbiii aom, npo>KHBaiomHtt b c. MepHoapcKOM H mht- pneBCKofl Boa., KoKMeTascKoro y. KpcerbHHHH To6oabCKo8 ryfi. KypraHCKoro y. Kphbhhckoh boa. h cejia M saa Hamm JIannHCKn(i, H3o6.iH'iaeMbift b npOH3HeceHHH KomyHCTBeHHHx cjiob o Core h ocKopCmeAbHbix o ero HMnepaiopcKOM B«iH<iecTBe rocyaape hm- nepaiope h b pacnpoctpaiieHHH cpcAH KpecTbaH nponaraaau, or- Bepraiomeft cymeerBosaHHe 6ora h naflofiHOCTb rocyaapa. floHoca BaiueMy np-By o BwuieH3Ji03KeHH0M, npomy, bbhav npoaojiwaBuierocH no ceMy npeaMCTy A03HaHH8, o npoflAeBHH cpoxa npeaBapHTCJibHoro apecra JIanHHCKOro ao oahoto Mecana.' ripn 3T0M npHCOBOKynAHK), 1 TO H3 A03H3HHH no AeAy JIanHH CKOro BbIHCHHACSI (paKT CKpbTTHa AMHTpHOBCKHM BOAOCTHHM CTap- uihhoH E(]ihmom riyTpoii naKeTa MepHoapcKoro ceabCKoro npaB- JieHHa, BKaKOBOMHaXOAHACa npOTOKOACTapOCTbl 0 BbmieH3AOWeH- hom nocTynKe JlanmicKoro, noaeMy mhoio OAHOBpeMeHHO c chm cooCmaeTca 06 stom KpecTbancKOMy nanajibHUKy 3 ya. KoKaeraB- ajihcKoro y. npHaaeaeiiHa IlyTpbi k OTBercTBeHHOCTH. CoMBtee.ye3AHWft HaaaAbHHK H . A- noMOiAHHKa [noanHCb Hepa36opaHBa]. Jiejio.ji.riocTaHOBnciiHeM aKMojiHHCKoro ryficpHarropa -cpon apecra KpecTfaHHHHV jlanHHCKOMy 6bui npojuien (cm. samoe 3) M 146 1910 r., 4>eBpaab flOKAAflHAa HAHAJIbHHKA ynPABJIEHHfl )KEJlE3HblX flOPOr MHHHCTPy nyTEB COOEUlEHHg OB ynOPHOR BOPbBE PABOIHX OPEHEyprCKHX rjlABHblX MACTEPCKHX 11POTHB AflMHHHCTPAUHH H 0 MEPAX n o AHKBHAAUHH BOJIHEHHR BBHiy HaaaBuiHxca noKymeHHfi Ha wH3Hb HaaajibCTBywuiHX ahu b Open6yprcKHx rAdBHMX MacTepcKHx, ynpaBjieiine Kuies- hhx Aopor, c oAoOpeHHa Baniero Bbic-Ba, cexpeTHofi teAerpaMMOfi
PaOoqee h arpapHoe aan*eHHe b Kaaaxcraite b 1910 r. 223 ot 10 4>eBpaAH c. r. 3a Ns 881 npeAnoaumo HaiajibHHKy [OpeH- 6yprcKO-]TauiKeHTCKoii AoporH b O coCom KOMHTeTe np a yaacTHH MecTHofl aAMHHHcrpaoHH oCcynHTb Bonpoc 0 npHMeireHHH Mep, peKOMeHAOBaHHbix aa h noflofiHUx cjiyaaeB UHpKyjiflpoM ot 30 ceH- THfipa 1908 r. 3a Ns 683 (3axpHTHe MacrepcKHX c ikwihhm yBOJib- HeHtfe.M Bcex MacrepOBbix a p a fio ia x c npeABapHTejibHbiM o tom yBeAOMJieHaa cjiyjK am ax). OAHOBpeMeHHo c chm HaiaAbHHKy Aopora npeajrarajiocb BbiacHHTb cpoK 3aKpbiTH8 « ycjiOBHa <})HJib- jihrpauaa npa o6paTiiaM npaeMe cnyasawax, a paBHO a oScyaHTb Bonpoc o tom. He npaaHHHT 3aKpwTHe MacrepcKax KaKHX-jnifio 3aTpyAueH«fi b npaBH.ibHOM abhjkchhh Ha Aopore. B Hacroamee BpeMa uaqaAbHHic [OpeH6yprcico-]TaiiiKeHTCKo0 >Kejie3H0ft AoporH ceKperiibiMa AeneuiaMH 3a NsN° 15— 16 ot 16—17 (JjeBpaAH c. r. aohocht, hto BOAHesma, naiaBUiHeca c Maa npouuioro roAa cpeAH paCoaax c&opoaHoro uexa OpenCyprcKHx iviaBHbix MacrepcKax, B03HHKAH Ha no'iBe 3AoynoTpe6AeiiH0 co CTOpOHU MaCTepOBblX H HeKOTOpblX CTapiUHX areHTOB H HTO c HIOHH npOHSBOAHTCH (jlHJIbTpaUHH JIHHHOTO COCTaB3. IlpHHeM, CMe- HeHo 40 MacTepoBbix h 5 iio moiuhhkob. HaqajibHHK AoporH BbicKa- 3UBaer AaJiee y6e>KAeHHe, hto npH TBepAOcra [h] HacroftiHBOCTH hoboto jiHHHoro cocTaBa nojiHbifi nopsiAOK h b c Sophom uexe yAaCTCH BOCCTaHOBHTb 6e3 KaKHX-AH6o KCKJHOqHTejIbHWX Mep, Torjia nan np'HMeHeHHe hx mojkct BW3BaTb 6poxteHne. Mto KacaeTca ydnficTBa MacTepa Aeno OarypKHHa, to no cBe- .leiiHBM HaHajibH.HKa AoporH, oho HHiero oCmero c MacTepcKHMH He HMeeT, a nOKynienne Ha BiiJibHUHCKoro He hocht cepbe3Horo xapaKTepa. H a ocHO&aHHH Bcex bthx cooCpaweHHft HaiajibmiK aoporn npH3HaeT, coraacjio nocTanoB/ieHHio OooSoro KOMiiTexa, hto npaHHTHe Mep npeceieHHsi b riopaAKe UHpKyaapa ot 30 ceHTafi- pa 1908 r . 3a 'Mb 683 6bi.no 6bi npe>KAe®peMeHHbiM. FlpH3HaBaa npHBeaeHHbie cooCpaweiraa 3ac.iy;KHsaiomnMii BHHMHHHa, a n o /iara.i 6 u He HacTaHBaTb Ha HeMeAAeHHOM npHHa- thh Mep b nopaAKe Bbiiueo6o3HaaeHHoro iwpKyjiapa, npeAynpe- ahb OAHaKO iia-qa.ibHHKa [OpeH6yprcKo-]TamKeHTCKoS Hceae3H0ft Aoporn b cosepmeiiHOH HeH36ewHOCTH npHHHTHB hx b cjiyaae, ecjiH co3AaBuieeca b Hacroamee BpeMa rpeBoacHoe nojiOJKiHHe b 6y-OpeHOyprcKHx MacrepcKHX He 6yAeT b xeqeHHe CMw afaiiero Aymero AHKBHAHpoBaHO. HaaaabHHK ynpaBaeHHa [noAnncb HepasOopqaBa]. UTHAH, «. 2T3, oa. 12, m. 398. j. 130 ■ 06.
224 Padoiee h arpapnoe ABHxeaHe 8 KasaxciaHe b 1910 r. M 147 1910 r., Mapra 2 C00BU1EHHE ryBEPHATOPA AKMOJ1HHCKOR OBJIACTH flEnAPTAMEHTY I10JIHUHH OB OTKA3E KPECTbflH PflflA CEJ1EHHR OBJIACTH OT COCTABJIEHHfl PACKJIAflOHHblX nPHTOBOPOB HA OBPOHHyiO nOflATb CooSmaio, hto iiacTpoeime Hace.'ieHHH BsepenHofl MHe o6^a- cth 3a $eBpajib Mecau. c. r. b ofimeM 6 hjio cnoKoflHO, ho b He- KOTophix ceneHMflx Kpecrbaiie, neflOBojibHhie noBbnueHaeM OKJia.ua ofipoMHoft nojiara— c IS no 30 non., orKa3ajiHCb Ha cxojiax ot cocTaBJieHHa pacKjiaaoiHbix npnroBopoB1, o hcm mhoio cooSmeHO flenapiaMeHTy 25 MHHyBuiero (jieBpaJiH 3a Ns 4540. B AiSacapcKOM y. caMOBOJibHo n p u m e n u in e b o&iacTb nepe- cejieHHhi, He HMeioiuHe npaBa Ha npanHCKy h BCJieacTBHe stoto Ha nojiyqeHHe ccmchhoS h npOflOBOJibcreeHHoft ccya, BHpaxcaiOT He- AOBOAbCTBO. IloAnHcaji ryfiepHaTop JloceecKuH. Mhhobhhk oco6bix nopyqeHHH [noanacb , Hepa36opiHBa]. UTHA Ka3CCP. <p. 369, a. 1161. jm. 2 b 06. OrnycK. 1 H b Mapre 1910 r. npoaojiwaaHCb noaiieimn cpeaa Kpecrbmi pnaa ceac- irafl o&iacra (cm. aaHHoe neno, n. 3). M 148 1910 r„ Mapra S AOHECEHHE TOPHOrO HHWEHEPA CTEnHOrO loiKHoro ro P H o ro OKPvrA b tomckoe rOPHOE yilPABJlEHHE H B rOPHbIR flEflAPTAMEHT O IIPHHHHAX 3AEACTOBKH PAB.OHHX-KA3AXOB HA PyflHHKAX <IIHK0J1AH> H <OCHOBATEJIbHbIH> B aonojiHeHHe k AoneceiiHio MOeMy ot 27 Hoafipa 1909 r. 3a Na 35001 HMeio acerb AOJiowHTb TopHOMy ynpaBJiCHHio, TopiioMy flenapraMeHty, hto H3 npoH3BefleHHoro ycTb-KaMOHoropcKHM ye3A- HbiM HaaajibiiHKOM A03HaHHH o npHHHHax OTKa3a pafioHHx pyuHH- kob M. M. MocbbhhoB «HHKOJiafi» « «OcHOBaTe.ibHbiii» o r npo- Ao.rwemia pa6oT Ha 03na1ienHbix pyAHHKax c 17 noaGpa 1909 r., no n0KH3ailHflM GO-lblLIHHCTBa pa6oiHX BWHCHHJIOCb, HTO 0TK33 OT paCor nocjieaoBaji BCJiejiCTBHe nonbrroK niTeflrepa noJiHBanoBa h AOBepeHHoro MocKBHHoft KopoBHiia BBecTH b cieT 3apa6oTHO0 njiaTbi cTOHMocrb c bm , BHAaBaeMux ajih pa6oT b pyAHHKax h aah ocBGuieHHa Ka3apM, 6e3 npeAynpewAeima pa6onHX b cpox, yKa- samibiH B ct. 96 ycrraBa o npoMbiuiAemiocTH h 6e3 pa3peuieHHfl
Pa6o>iee a arpapaoe aBHmeiiHe » Ka 225 Moero, Tpe6yiomerocH b a3 hhom cjiy'iae, coroacHO ct. 654 ycTaBa ropHoro. KpOMe Toro, 6ojibinnHCTBo paCoiHX noKa3ajiH, ito n p a n a c a omycKajiHCb hm no ueHaau Bbiine 03HaneHHbix b Taxce h it o b cqeT 3apa6oTHOfi iwaTbi npuHCKOBoe ynpaBJieHHe npHHy}Kfla,no Cparb TOBapu BMecTo fleHer. CoderseHHO 6yficraa n p a 0TKa3e ot pafiOT paConne He nposrBH- ah, a jiHuib BbiBenH m re firepa nojiHBaHoea H3 e ro noMemeHHH, yrpojKaa n o 6HTb ero h noflouieflmero 3aBeflyiomero xo3HficTBeH- hoB aaCTbio BHHOKypoBa, ho yrp03bi CBoefi b HcnoflHCHHe lie npn- . Bean, a TpeSoBajiH xoflbKo ot aoBepeHHoro MockbhhoS KopoBHHa yflaneHHH riojiHBaHOBa h BHHOKypoBa, Ha ito tot He cor.nacH.nca, pafioiHe jKe oct3bhjih pyflHHKH, He nponaBOfla hhk3khx Hacminfl'. O HapyUieHHH • rioJIHBaHOBHM H KopOBHHbIM CT. 96 ycTaBa 0 npOMblllMeHHOCTH MHOIO COCTaBJieH npOTOKOJI, KOTOpblfi COTJiaCHO ct. 94 ycTaBa ro p n o ro h pa3T>HCHeHHH rjiaBHoro n o (J)a6pHiH[biM] h ropHoaaBOflCKfHM] flejiaMH npHcyTCTBHH (24/1900 r .) npenpo- BOjKfleH Ha pacnopajKeHHe npoicypopa CeMHnanaTHHCKoro OKpyjK- Horo cyaa. omycKe npnnacoB no 6 06Rnn npoBepKH noKaaaHHi) p a o>uix flenaM Bbiuie TaKCbi h o pacaeTe TOBapaMH BMecro fleHer 3aTpe6o- sanbi ie p e3 ycTb-KaMeHoropcKoro ye3flHoro HaiaflbKHKa pacqer- Hble KHHJKKH paCOHHX, BWpa3HBIIJHX 3Ty npeTCH3HKJ* XoAodKoecKuu.OKpyjKHofl HHHceHep -4. aeno,ji.153 pafioHHX, npHHHMaBiiiHX yqacTHe b aafiacTOBKe. 6am yno/ienu a;iMn- HHCTpaimeS iiphhckob (cm. aamioe 341). i B pe3yjibraTe npoH3BeaeHHoft ycTb-naMeHoropcKHM yeaaHbiM HaiajibHn- KOM H ropHUM HH*eH4p0M npoaepKH ace yna3aHHbie b AaHHOM AOHeceiiHH $aKTu 3jioynoTpe6jieHHfi aaMHHHCTpauHefi pyaHHKOB no othouichviio k pa6o- 'iHM-KaaaxaM h o6ciHThiBanHe hx noaTBepflaniiCb. TopHufl wiwcHep OrenHoro loatHoro oxpyra BbinywacH 6uji HaaowHTh Ha aaMHHHcrpauino pyaHHKOB ae- HeiKiiuB niTpa<)) (cm. aaHHoe aeao, an. 376—377). M 149 nPEflCTABJIEHHE nPORyPOPA OMCKOrO OKPJOKHOrO eyflA npoK ypopy omckob cyflE Biion nAJiATbi n o noBOfly PACnPOCTPAHEHHB B CTAHHU.E nPECHOrOPbROBCKOH B033BAHHR. nPH3bIBAK>mHX PflflOBOE KA3A4ECTBO K BOPbBE HPOTHB KA3AMbEH BEPXyUlKH 8 cero wapTa noMomHHK HananbHHKa Omckoto xcaHaapMCKoro ynpaBneHHH npHCTynHji k npoH3BOflCTBy b noptuuce 1035 ct. ycT. yr. cya. fl03HaHHH no fleny o KpecTbHHHHe AneKcaHflpe HBaHOBe 15—711
Pa6o<iee h arpapnoe Hcbhhckom, o6BHHHeMOM no 6 n. 129 ct. yraa. yjiosc. OcHOBaHHeM k B036y/naeHHio aosHaHHa nocayjKiuiH caeayiomHe aaHHbie: b aimape uecaue cero roaa b ct. npecHoropbuoncKofi IleTponaB- jioBCKoro y. Ha ri.ioinaan, na cro/i6e npHKJieeiibi aea B03- 3B3HHa, noanHcaHHbie «O mckhm ao6po*e>iaTeaeM» h ^aKJiioqaio- mne b ce6e raKtie cywaeHHa, Koropae Moiyr B036y)KaaTb Bpa*ay oaHoii la ciH Ka3anhero HaceaeHHa A kmojihhckoh o6ji. [paaoBoro Ka3aqecTBa] k apyroft aacra xoro ace Haceaemm (Ka3aaecrBy HHIIOBllOMy). ripH npoHSBoacTBe no cewy noBoay noMomuHKOM iiaiajibHHKa HtaHaapMCKoro ynpaBJieHHH paccneaoBaima b nopaane noao>Ke- hhh 06 oxpane aoSbira yKa3aHHa Ha to, hto yKa3aHiibie Bbiine 2 B033BaHHa, oaho H3 kohx HanHcano ot pyK«, a apyroe omeiaTa- ho, no-BHaHMOMy, na reKTorpact>e, cocTaBaenbi h pacit'ieenbi KpecTb- a-HHHOM AaeKCaHapOM HeBHHCKHM. 0 6 H3jioik6hhom aoHOiuy BauiCMy np-By h upHCOBOKynaaio, iTo ’KonHa aoHeceiiHa npeacraBJieHa r-Hy MHimcrpy iocthuhh bmc- CTe c chm 3a Ns 85. IlpoKypop cyaa [noanncb Hepa3fiopMHBa]. A® 150 1910 r., Mapia 10 H3 nPF.flFlHCAHH51 BOEHHOTO ryBEPHATOPA CEMHPEMEHCKOH OBJ1ACTH BEPHEHCKOMy yE3flH0My HAHAAbHHKy OB H31>)ITHH 3EMJ1H y KA3AXOB BEPHEHCKOEO yE3flA' rijianoM pa6oT Ha 1910 r. npeanoAOJKeHbi 3eMJieoTBOAHbie paCotbt no o6pa30BaHHio nepeceaemecKHX yqacTKOB h boo6iuc 110 H3T>BTH!0 H3 KHpIH3CKOro 3CMaenOab3CfflaHHH H3JIHU1KOB 36Mejlb b caeayromHX boaocthx BepHeHcxoro ye3aa: 3anaaH0- h Boctohho- KacTexcKHX, flwaHAbMbiiueBCKofi, Bojibuie- h Maao-AjiMa-ATHH- ckhx, ManpauiTHHCKoft, 3anaaH0- h BocTOHHO-TaarapcKHx, TypreH- cKofl, BoKaficKofi, CioraTHHCKoii, y3yii-Ara'iCKoii, KapraaHHCKofi, KypaaficKoii, PraflTHHCKofl, TaiiTOpHHCKoft h tieMoaraucKoil...? <PoAb6ayM.TeHepa.i uiTaOa reH-ji-Mafiop BHue-ry6epHaTop Octciuikuh. utha Kaiccp * CexpeTapb KoAav.ee.1 11 Cm. aoKyMeHTNs 173. ilaaee onycKaeTcn oriHcaHHe o nopaflKe H36pamis BpeMenHux 3eM.11;- BOflHblXxomhcchA.
Pafioqee h arpapnoe Aonwenne b KaaaxcTaxe a 1910 r. 227 M 151 1910 r., Mapra 12 AOHECEHHE' 3ABEflyiOIUEEO PCttblCKHblM nyHKTOM B TOP. BEPHOM HABAJlbHHKV TyPKECTAHCKOI'O PAHOHHOrO OXPAHHOrO OTAEJIEHM9 O nPObECCHOHAJlbHblX C0103AX H KOOnEPATHBHbIX OBIMECTBAX B CEMHPEHEHCKOR OEJIACTH C eK peT H O . B. c p o i a o . A ouooiy BauieMy BfaicoKo6.naropo.anio, >ito b rop. BepuoiM a CeMHpeqeiiCKOii o6n. hmoiotch HHJKecneAyK>mne npo^eccHonanb- Hae a KoonepaTHBHbie oCm ecrea, yraepKaeKHue r-*M ryCepHato- poM a npHcyrcTiBHeM no ACJiaM 06 o 6mecrBax a cok>33x: 1) rioTpeGHTejibHbie ofimecrBa: a)riomneKCKoe, 6) - Konanb- CKOe, b) JlencHHCKoe, r) HwapKeHTCKoe. 2) CeMHpeaeHCKoe cenbCKoxo3si0CTBeiiHoe oCiucctbo. 3) 06mecxBO KaMCHorecoB2*, npoKHBaiomnx b rop. BepHOM. 4) KpeAHTHbie TOBapaiueCTBa: a ) JlencHHCKoe, 6) TepacHMOB- cxoe, b) CapKaimcKoe. 5) OfimecTBO noneaewna o nyw aaiom axca nepeceneHuax b CeMapeieHCKofl o6ji. OQmecTBa 9TH no OBoefi ACHTCJibiiocTH h yioia^y noxa He npo- HBJ1HKJT KaKHX-JIHSO npOTHBOnpaBHTejIbCTBeHHbIX TeHACHU.HH, aa HCKJHoqeHHeM ofiuiecTBa KaMeHwrecoB, npowiiBaiouiHx b rop. Bep HOM, B KOTOpOM HeKOTOpblMH H.ieHaMH, B HHCJie KOTOpbIX HM0IOTCH ywe h paHbiue npHBJiexaiomHeca n o aejiaw c.-poBcxofl opraHHsa- uhh « rop. BepHOM, ho onpaBaanHwe, BeaeTca ycHJieHHaa npona- raHAa b jtyxe Ha3BaHHofl opraHH3au,HH. B nowieaiiee w e BpeMa b FIpucyTCTBHe no aenaM 06 oCme- cTBax h coH>3ax nocTynHjiH 06 yTBepwAeHHM npeacTaBJieHHhix npoexTOB ABa xOAaTaflcTBa: 1) ToKMaxcKoro npocBerHTenbHoro ofimecTBa, 2) OCmecrea CTpoHrentHbix p a Cot CeMHpeqeHCKofi oCnacrH. riepBoe H3 hhx, 'Cc3 bchkhx noAHTHiecKtix iianpaB.’ieiiHii, ripe- cjieAyeT ueaH «oOmecTBemioro 6n a roycTpoiiCTBa h pa3yMHbix pa3- BJieieHHfi»; 4to x;e xacaeTca BTOporo, to uejib, coeraB h cpcncTBa ero, Kax bhoho H3 npencTaB.ieHHoro npoeiera, HHwecneAyfomHe: Ueab: § I. a) «3aimrrbi npaeoBbix h SKOHOMHqecwHx HHTepe- COB CBOHX HJICHOB, 6) COAefiCTBHH yMCTBeHHOMy H HpaBCTBeHHOMy pa3BHTHK> CBOHX HJieHOB, B) MaTepHajIbHOH nOMOUtH CBOHM qjie- ' /lamioe aonecemie nB-nieTCH OTBero.w Ha 3anpoc HaqaabwiKa TypKccrau- CKoro paftOH«oro oxpamioro o-raeaCHiia or 18 (JieBpa.ia 1910 r. (cm. AaHHoe 2 Cm. AOKyweHT 68.
228 Pafimee a arpapHOe noumeaKe b Ka3axcraac a 1910 r. CocTaB:. § 5. «H3 HoorpaHHqeHHoro w c n a qjieHOB, 6e3 paaiiH- qaa npo(|)eccHii h Hau.HOHajihiiocTH». n o HaBejeHHhiM mhoio ciipaaKaw, rnaBHUM aneMeiiTOM qae- HOB AOJIIKHU HBAHTbCH CTOAHpH H IUIOTHHKH. § 6. «fleiicTBHTenbHbtMH ureHaMH Moryr 6bm> Bee paSoiHe, a*CTHrmiie coBepmeHHOJieTHero B03pacTa, a iiecoBepiueHiioAeTHHe HMeiOT jiHuib npaBo coBemaieJibiioro rojioca*. § 7. «M.ienaMH-copeBHOBaTejiaMH MoryT 6«Tb Bee jibpa, oKa- 3aBuiHe ycjiyry o6iuecTBy xaqHbiM TpyaoM (BpaiH, aaBOKaru h a p .), !iowepTBOBaHH©M « Boo6me ocyiuocTBjicHHeM ero 3aaaqH». § 17. «CpeACTBa oSmecraa: 1) BCTynsme njiaTbi, 2) onHWie- hhh c aapafioTKa 5 npoueHtoB, 3) npouenTbi Ha KanHTaJibi, 4) ro- xoabi o r npHHaAJieHcaiiiHx oOmecrBy HMymecTBa, 5) ot ycTpoiicT- Ba jieKUHH, qiCHHH, ryjiflHHfi h t. n., 6) noscepTBOBaHHH, OTKa30* no 3aBeiuaHHHM h Apymx cayqafiHbix nocTynjieHHfi*. n o noayqeHHbiM areHTypHbfM VKa3aHH!iM, ofimecrao aro, npea- nojiaraa HaH6ojiee umpoicyto ®ep6oBKy jihu pa3iibix npoijieccHfi, saflaercH ueabio co3AaTb opraHH30BaHiiyio Maccy pafio'tero 3Jie- M«Hia « ayxe nporpaMMbi c-Pobckoh opraHH3amm. CpeAH npeA- nomaraeMwx qjieHOB hmojotch AHua c peBOAiouHOHHWM npouuibiM. n p o e x t Ha3BaHHOro oSmecTsa noxa He yTBep>KAeH; o nocaeflyio- uieM we AOHecy BauieMy BhicoKoOjiaropoAHio. noAnHcaA poTMHCTp [noAiiHCb Hepa36opHHBa]. BepHo: [noAnHCb Hepa36opqHBa]. UrHA RmCCP. 4>. 73. A. 3c. Ml. 1-4. Komra. M 152 1910 r., MapTa IS AOHECEHHE HAWAJlbHHKA yPAJlbCKOrO OTflEJIEHHJI TAiMBOBO-yPAJlbCKOrO WAHflAPMCKOrO nOAHUEPCKOrO yilPABAEHHH JKEJ1E3HMX flOPOr HAHAJlbHHKy CAPATOBCKOrO ryBEPHCKOrO JKAHflAPMCKOrO ynPABJIEHHJI O flEflTEJIbHOCTH nPOKECCHOHAJlbHblX C0I030B H KOOIIEPATHBHblX OE1UECTB CoBepuieHHO cexpeTHo. Tax na3biBaeMoe «ocBo6oAHTeabHoe ABHweHHes 1905—1906 rr. jieOTpa3njiocb h Ha oOmecTBeHHoft ACHTejtbHOCTH rop. ypajibCKa. HiiTenAHreHTiibie AHua, pa3AeAaiomHe KpaflHe B«e B033peHHfl h coqyBCTByioiHHe TOMy ABHweHHio, npHHHAHCb 3a yqpewAeHiie Aeraabubix opraHH3auHH npcuieTapcKoro xapaxtepa: npocpeccHo- HaAbHblX C01030B, KOOnepaTHBOB. n PH AeHTe.'IbHOM ynaCTHH H py- xoBOAHTejibcpBe 6hiBinero ynpaBAHioiuero KOMMepaecKHM CaHKOM AaeKcaHApa B.naAHMHpoBHHa Kpay3e, CbiBinero cyAe6Horo cjieAO- BaTejin BaaAHMHpa BeHHaMHHOBHia ToTMana, yqHtejiH peaabHO- ro yqiuwma MoHcen AjieKceeBiiqa MaHApHKO, peAaKtopa «yPaAb-
PaOo'iee a arpapnoe aanxieHHe b Kaaaxcrase a 1910 r. CKoro JiHCTKa* /iHMHTpHS reoprHeBHqa K oaothahhu, 6HBiuero KOHTopuiHKa iieno YpajibCK MBana MBaHOBH'ia y.iwm oBa — B rop. ypajibCKe b 1906—7 rc>Aax 06pa3OBajincb h 3aperncrpiipoBa- Hbi ObiJiH cjieayiomHe opraHH3auHH. 1. 06meCTBO AHA, 33HHTblX TOprOBO-IipOMbllUJlCHHU.M Cjiy>Ke6- hwm TpyuoM b ro p . ypajibcxe « ypaAbcxoft oSjiacTH, Bbue;:iiBuiee H3 ce6a «K ny6 npHKa3HHKOB». 2. OSuieCTBO OtpHliHUHTOB H nOBapOB. 3. OOmecTBo canojKHHKOB. B Tex see roAax OTKpbiAH cboio AesrreAbHOCTb KOonepaTHBbi: 1) ypajibCKoe oGmeCTBO nOTpe6HTejiefl h 2) H a ct3hu.hh Ep- uiobo (CaM apcKaa ryS.) oSmecTBo noTpefinrejiefi-cjiyjKamHX l<a *ejiC3Hoft ;io p o re. KpoMe topo, b rop. ypaabcxe h oOaacTH cpyHK- UHOHHpyeT ao 20 pa3Jinmihix SAaroTBopHTejibHbix o6mecrB h. xacc. k&k/Iwuib TOAbKO TeMnepaTypa oCBoSoAHTeAbHoro ABnweHHa na- 9aaa naAai'b. Bbipocwiie, rpn6bi, npoaeTapcKHe opraHH3anHH, noKHHyTue onbmibiMH pykoboahtbaa mh, ct3jih qaxHyTb, h k Ha- CToameMy 1910 r. npexpaTHAH CBOe cymecTBOBaHHe (o<t>Huna.ru>HO AHKBHAHpOBaHU) «06iUCCTBO OlpHIIBaHTOB B IIOBapOBS H «06iue- ctbo canojKHHKOB», a «Kny6 npnKa3MHK0B», nais cpeACTBo aocth- *eHHn uejiefi o6mec?Ba (§ 2 ycTaBa), 331011093101113x03 « b 3auiH- Te coiiHajibHbix h SKOHOMHiecKHX npaB aha, 3aHsiTbix -roproBO- npoMHianeHHUM cJiy*e6HbiM TpyAOM* (§ 1 vct.) , npeBparaAca b o6mecTBeHHoe codpaHHe. H3 Bcex 3THX oOmecrB h KOOnepaTHBOB o 6beKTOM AeaTejibHO- CTii oouHaji-AeMOKpaTHHecKOii napTHH MOJKeT nocAywHTb: ofiuie- ctbo noTpe6HTejieil-CAyJKamHX Ha weAe3Hoft aopore; oOmectBO Tpe3BOCTH B TOp. ypaJIbCKC H, XOTH C COMHeHHeM, HO B03MOJKHO pacnpocrpaHeHHe bahhhhh to ft w e napTHH Ha oCmecTBO a h a , 3a- HHTblX TOprOBO-npOMbllUaeHHblM CJiyjKeOHbIM TpyAOM. 3 a AesiTeAbHocTbio oOmecTBa noTpeCnTejieft Ha ct. EptuoBo mhok> ycTanoBAeno HaOaioAeHHe. C MOMeHTa e ro bo3hhkhob6hhh h ao cero (BpeMeHH im iero Biiymaiomero noA03peHHa He 3aMeqeno; HafijiioAeHHe npoAOJiwaercsi. OOmecTBo a rc iiaciHTbiBaer b ceOe 120 i.ieHOB. fleaTeabHOCTb oOiaecTBa aha, 3anhtmx ToproBO-npaMbiaiAeH- HblMCAyweOHbIM TpyAOM (101 lA eil), TOJKe B3HT3 nOA HaS.'llOAeHHe. OSmecTBo Tpe3Bocra b rop. ypaAbCxe (54 f ie n a ) BiiyuiaeT onaceHHe Ha ociioBaHHH HHwecAeAyiomero: b nocAeAHHx incjiax ceHTuSpn 1909 r. no hhhah3thb€ MaHApbwo h ero weHbi cooraB- AHAacb rpynna aha, jKejiaiomHx B3HTb b cboh pyKH HapOAHbie HTeiiHn h Apyrae pa3BAeqeiiHH npH oCiuecrBe Tpe3BOCTn h ypaab- CKOM 6AarOTBOpHTeAbHOM 06lAeCTBe C AeAblO TipOBOAHTb, B paM- Kax BO3M05KH0TO, HAeH COAHaA-AeMOKpaTHH. B CaMOM HaqaAe B03HHKH0BeHHfl 3T0T KpyiKOK 6blA B3HT MHOIO noA naCAiOAeiiHe (AOHCCeHiie 3 OKTa6pa 1909 r. Jte 4 7 8 ), h bcsikhc
2.'50 Pa6o>iee H arpapnoe flBBweiiHe b Kasaxcrane b 1910 r. uoiihiTKH MawapuKo nposecTH nporpaMMH TeHfleHUH03Hux irerniS 6bijiH npeaynpeJKflaeMbi mohm A°icnaAOM ry6epHai<opy, a ry6epHa- Top HTeiwa 3th sanpema.'i. BcTpeniB Ta«oe OTHouieHHe k nporpaomaM HTeiiHti, MaHApbiKo iioiiha, ito naMepeiiHHM ero eamioMfciiii.neHHHKOB He ocymecrBHTb- ca. 03.io5AcnnHfi neyAaneS, oh coBepuieHHo OTKa3a.icn npHHH- MaTb yiacTHe b htchhhx aah HapoAa, a noAaB.iaiomee GaibUiHH- CTBO -THU, BOUICAUIHX B 3T0T KpyiKOK, He n0fl03peBaBIUHX 06 HC- THHHblX H CKpblBaeMHX MaHApbIKO HaMepCHHHX, B T0pM03e COCTO- poHbi aAMHHHCTpauMH iiohhjim cyuiHocTb u,eAeB opraHHsveMoro Kpy>KKa h Bbuu;ra H3 Hero, npywon pacnaAca. TeM He Mcnee a no- A jraio HeofixoAHMbiM npoAOA«aTi> HadAioAeHHe 3a AesrreAb- HOCTblO oSmeCTBa Tpe3BOCTH TOp. ypaAbCKa. Hto we xacaeTca ApyrHX oSutecrB rpe3B0CTH, HaxoAamHxca b pa3Hbix nyHKTax od jiacra (rop. HaeuKe, J16nmeHCKe, rypbese, JKhaoh Koce), to $aKTHHecKH ocymecrBHTb HadniofleHHC 3a Ox AeHTeAbHOCTbK) H He HMeiO B03LMOWHOCTH. H cxoab h3 ro ro , >ito r.iaBHoe HacejieHHe b 3thx nyinaax, 3a HCKAioHenHeM /Khaom Kocw (Ha ceBepo-BOcrowHOM depery Kac- nHiicKoro MOpa) npeHMymecTBeiiHO coctoht H3 Ka3axoB — xoncep- BaTopoB no yfiewAeHHHM h iiomruihkob b 6 wry,— noaaraio, hto bpha ah HAeH conHaAHSMa HafiAyr TaM ce6e noAxoaauiyio noHBy. >Kn.iaii Koca — nyiiKT Ma.'ioHaceneHHbiii, OKpyweHHbifl nycTU- Heft, Hexy.TbTypHbiH, noTOMy He AyMaw, hto oh npHBAex BimMaHae PC flP napTHH. rioAn. SoHKapes. JVs 153 1910 r., uapia 16 PAnOPT H. fl. KPECTbHHCKOTO HAHAJIbHHKA 2 YHACTKA KOKHETABCKOrO VE3AA ryECPHATOPy AKMOJ1HHCK0H OEAACTH OB OTKA3E KPECTbfllt PflM CEJ1EHHH yE3AA njlATHTb nOflATH H OB OCBOETOKflEHHH KPECTBflHAMH APECTOBAHHbIX PyKOBOflHTEJIEH COnPOTHBJlEIIHfl MECTHOH AAMHHHCTPAUHH B CEJ1. nETPOnABJlOBCKOM JJoKAaAbiBaio BauieMy np-By, hto b ceneHHH MaTBeescxoM 06- mecTBo OTKasbmaerca cocraBHTb pacKAaAOHHbifi npnroBop. Od erosrrejibCTBa sroro Aeaa TaxoBhi: b nepBbix hhcabx HHBapa cero roAa Ha o6poHHyio noAarb « AofiaBOHHwfi 3cmckhh c6op Ha 1909 r. Ka3CHHoii nanaroft 6uah pa30CAaHhi OKJiaAHue ahcth. OAHOBpeMeHHO c noAyqeHHeM OK-iaAiiux jihctob mhoio dhiAO CAenano npcAnncaHHe Bcem boaocthum crapuiHiiaM pacioiaAKy noAatefi OKOHHHTb o6a3aTeAbiio b TeneHHe AByx mxaenb.
irpapnoe abh 1910 r. B to BpeMH, ksk no ytacrK y p a cn jia w a npoHSBOAHJiacb ycra- HOBJieilHHM IlOpHAKOM, ofimeCTBa KOHCTaHTHHOBCKOft BOJI. neTDO- nasjiOBCKoe a MarBeeBCKoe cocraBHTb paaoiaaonH ue npnroBophi 0TKa3a.'iHcb h Ha uejioM pane cxoaob 3asiBHJiH, a re pacRjianay no- MTefi ohm npoH3BoaHTb He 6yAyr. 19 (fieBpa^H a Bbiexaji jihhho b can. lleTponaBAOBCKoe, rite iia coflpaHiiOM cxoac oOmecTso npoHSBecTH BHyrpeHHioio pacmiaAKy TaKwe OTKaaajiocb. T y r xce miiokj 6hjih apecTOBaiibi m a s a pH: Oeaoceft no/KHJIKHH H JlyKbHH KanAHK. ApeCTOBaHHbie GbtJIH OT- npaB.ieiibi c bojiocthhm CTapuiHHofl, no coCpaeiuancH tia yjimte To;ma nacHJibHo cuajia apecroBaHHbix c hoaboa or crapmmtbi. 0 6 9to*m cjiynae yc3AH0H nojitiUHefl npoH3B0AHTCH A03HaHHe. ITpHi OBop n o ceji.' rieTponaBjiOBCKoiMy cocraBiien nocjte toto, Kan Ha BTopofl fleiib cxoAa 6buiH apecTOBanu ABoe wiaBapefi, bu- exaBiiiHe, rio cjiyxaM, Hapotno b ccji. HHKOJitcKoe, ra e b sto Bpewa 6bi;ia apM apna. B ceji. MaTBeencKOM cxoa coOnpajicit itecKOJibKo pa3 bojioct- HbiM CTapuiHHofl, ho pacmiaAKy npoH3BecTH o6uteCTB(> OTK33aAOcb. n s n o r o wapTa 1910 r. a Bbiexaji jihhho b ceji. MaTBCCBCKoe rae, cofipaB cxoa, pa3T>acHHJi hm to, hto npoH3B€CTH pacicnaAKy oCtuecTBO o6si3atio b AByxneAeAbiibiiS cpox; oOmecTBO 3aHBHJio, HTO He TOJIbKO npOH3B€CTH paCKJiaAKy, HO naaTHTb I10A3TH [He 6y- AeT] h k onHCH wMymecTtBa oho He AonycTHT. Ot -BCero cxoAa, tviaaHbiM o6pa30M, BtiCTynatiH KpecrbHHe EtJmtxHfi C np arn ', BacH-iHii IilaojioB, Mean rionOB h IlaBeji Ty- caKOB. EtJmixHfl Cnpaui r y r w e 6biJi apeciotiaH h oropaBJieH b pacnopaweiiHe ye3AHoro HaaaAbHHKa. 0 6 ocTajibHhix, Tan x<e xax h o AeficTBHjix Bcero o6mecTBa, y n n a \\in yesAHOft nojmuHH npoH3- BOAHTCH A03HaHHe. iHoHoca o BbmieH3.eo>KeHHOM, AOKAaAWBaio, hto n o BceMy ynacTKy 3a HCKJitoteHHeM ceji. MaTBeeBcmoro, pacKJiaAKa np0H3- BeaeHa- CBoeBpeMeiiHO2. H. a. KpecTbHHcicoro HatajtbHHKa 2 y t. KoxieTaBCKoro y. M. KuCapdun. ' E. Capaui 3a armauaio cpeAH KpecTbHH can. MaTaeeBCKoro nporaa yn- aaThi nojaTCH h OTKaa cocTaiuisiTb nparOBOp o paauiaAKe no yKa3aiiHio 3kmo- -iHHCKoro ryfiepnaiopa 6bui apeeTOBaH a nocaweH b TiopbMy (cm. flaanoe flc- .10, JUI. 14, 16). 3 IlpoTHB nocjieflHero a63aua HMeeTCn caeayiomaa Haanacb ryfiepHa-ropa KapaHAauioM: «B ccachhh KoHCTaHTHHOBCKOM pacKJiaAKa He 6hijia npoaSBe- Aeaa. JloceucKHfl».
232 PaCoiee h arpapHoe MHWeaHe a Ka3axcTaHe a 1910 r. 154 1910 r., Mapra 20 IIPOUIEHHE flOBEPEHHOrO OT 162 lOPTOBJIAAEJIbUEB AyjlA M 7 AK-HHKHHCKOH BOJIOCTH M. 9HPHKITAEBA KAFIAJIbCKOMy yE3flHOAiy HAlAJlbllHKy HA BblMOTATEJIbCTBA H nOBOPbl BOJIOCTHOI O VnPABHTEJIB H EHEB B HauieM ayjie Na 7 c 1 n o 6 MapTa BKjnoqHTejibHo cero roja [npoHcxojH.n]'- CT>e3a HapoaiiNx cyaeA; a aeJio b tom, hto bojioct- Koft ynpasm ejib A jinucnaii Epkhmob h npeaceaaTejib cbesaa H 6paHM TvnaeB b TeqeHHe [npoxoxaeHHH]2 Cbe3aa b HauieM ayne juiNs 7 exceaHeBHO Tpe6oBajiH h b3hjih c aoBepHTejieA mohx a jiht- hhx hx npoaoBOJibCTBHft h hx KjnieiiTOB no oflHOMy JiyqmeMy 6a- paHy (uiecTb OapaHos) — na 42 py6., n o oahoA qeiBepra oeca — Ha 18 py6., no oaHOMy cpyHTy qaa — Ha 7 p y 6. 20 rod., no oaHOMy (pyHTy caxapy —Ha 1 p y 6 . 50 »on., no a n a B03a ceHa— Ha 12 py6., a Bcero na cyMMy 80 py6. 70 Ron. Kpowe Toro, oa«H H3 aoBepa- Te.iefl CanHM6aft EaAKyrepMacoB BbicraBHJi HBJKHpHoro CapaHa h Boaa BbiCTaBJieiia 6bin a hm ajih q aa Henpo3paqHaa, sa qro c Hero ynpaBHTejib h npeaceaaTejib bshjih b cboio nonb3y noa bh- aoiM unpaipa 30 p y6., h c apyroro aoBepwrejiH Moero AAreypMa- ca KoSoneKOBa ynpaBHTejib h npeaceaaTejib B3suih 5 py6. noa bhaom uiTpaipa, 3a to, hto oh OTKoqeBaji bo H36ewaHHe Hacmib- ctbhh h caMoynpaBCTBa co eropoHbi ynpaBHrena. 0 6 H3jio*eHHOM Moryr noaTBepaHTb CBHaerejiH-KHprH3hi: UcaH KyjiaiiOB, KycMyjiaa BaATeHes h ayjibHwfl erapuiHHa AjibceHT KapeHeeB. Co6ctb6hho roBOpa, BOJiocTHOMy ynpaBHTejiio BJiacTb aana Ha npeaMeT TonbKO oahoA npaBau, a oho bmxoaht Hao6opOT, TaK Kax ynpaBHTejib BJiacTb cboio ynoTpeOHJi b uejiax jimthoA ero jierxoA HawHBH, ho He no cymecTBy npaBaw, icax SToro Tpe6yeT 33K0H, h nHiuyTca TaxoBbie ana toto, MToCbj hx HcnojiHsrrb b roq- hocth. Toraa jinuib He MoweT 6biTb hhkbkhx waJio6, h6o caMO- ynpaBCTB He aojokho 6uTb, a ohh ecTb. Ilo a yrpo3aMH npoTOKOJia ynpaBHTejib, npHAHpaacb hh k qeMy, nojiyqaeT Tpe6yeMoe, h bot noa AaBjieHHeM TaKoro poaa npHCTpaCTHfl ynpaBHTejib n npeAce- AaTejib bojiocthoto cyAa noTpeOoBajin h b3hjih ot mohx AOBepH- TeJieA, xax sto cna3aHo Bume, ckot h npoq. Ha cyMMy 80 py6. 70 Kon. h njnoc 35 py6. uiTpaipa, hto AonycTHMo Jinuib y Tex Ha- POaob, rae npaeo rpawAamnia He oxpaHaeTca npaBHTejibcrBOM, ho He 3aecb. TaxHM o6pasoM, mm ocTajincb yrHereHHHMH h o6h- xeHHMMH co ctopohm 6jiH>KaAuiero Hauiero naqajibHHKa — bojio- cthoto ynpaBHTejia EpKHMOBa, kotopmA cboh He3aKOHHbie aeAcr- BHa cxpbiBaeT nepea HaqajibCTBOM BhiMbiuuieHHHMH MOTHBaMH, a
npoiueHKC iooepciiHoro or 162 ioproB.ia;ic-oi.ucu ayaa J* 7 Ak-HwhhckoK sojiocih KanajibcKoro yeafla. 4>otokoiw«.
Pafioiee h arpapHoe aBHJKeiiHe a KaaaxcTaHe b 1910 r. 237 Hac KapaeT cbohm caMoynp3bctbom b nejiax jihihoA e ro HawHBH, h6o ynpaBHTeyib BMecTO nojib3bi h3hooht Bpen, Tax KaK npHin- HCHiibie ynpaBHTejieM yGbmai HauieMy ayjiy bo BpeMH cbe3Aa b cyMMe 80 py6. 70 non. nonojmeiibi cfiopoM c HacejieHHH a y aa . BBHay noAOonoro CecKOHTpoJibHoro cGopa aener, BW3BaHiioro yn paBHTejieM, Hapofl ne 3HaeT h ciH Taer noAoGHbie noGopbi b ynjia- xy AeHcr no pacKJiaAKe, ot Hero BWTeicaiOT Heflopa3yMeHHH, hbm a 3aaepwHBaeTcn oBoeBpeMeHHbiS b3hoc CTapuiHHoft cjieayeMbix no- BHiiHOCTefl no pacKJiajiKe. 4 to npenycMaTpHBaeTCH 33Kohom h R03J10JKCHO Ha ynpaBirreAsi HenocpeacTBcuHoe HaCjnofleHHe no CHjie 79 ct. crenH oro nojiO/KemiH, htoGm b bojiocth He npoireBOAH- Jiocb HC3aKOHHbix noCopoB AeHer, a 3a Heco6jnoAeHHeM cero ynpa- BHTeiib srtiHACsi no Aejiy He HcnoAHHTeneM npeanHcaHHoro 3aK0iia, a HapyuiHTejieM TaKOBoro b uejisix nawHBbi. BBHAy H3AO3KeHH0rO, H, OT JIHUa AOBepHTejiefl MOHX, HMeiO necTb noKopHefluxe npocHTb Barne BbicOKofiaaropoAHe CAejiaTb no 3TOMy AGAy 33KOHHoe pacnopHJKeHHe o paccjieAOBaHHH rnycHbix AeficTBHft ynpaBHTejia AATbicnan EpKHMOBa h [ecAH]1 nocAeAHHfl OKawexcii bhhobhwm, nporny npHBAeib ero-x OTBeTCTBeHHocth no 3aKOHy h c Hero we B3MCKaTb npa'iHHCHHux hm yCbiTKOB ayjiy 80 py6. 70 non. ripiiAoweiiHe: AOBepemiocTb.2 'iupunnaee [pacmicaaca no-Ka3axCKH]. riXHA KoaCCP, <>. 44. on. 2. jl 8642. x i x . 72-73.* 1 B tiOflJiiiHHHKe—«6yfle, to ., * /lojicpcKMOCTh B fleae Be coxpaHHaach. M 155 1910 r., Mapra 26 PAnOPT KOKHETABCKOTO yE3AHOrO HAIAAbllHKA rVBEPHATOPy AKMOAHHCKOH OBAACTH OB APECTE AKTHBHbIX yHACTHHKOB COnPOTHBAEHHfl KPECTbJIH CEJ1EHHH nPEOBPAJKEHCKOrO yilAATE nOflATEH CexpeTH o. KoMaHAHpoBaHHbifi mhok) noMouiHHK Mofi b HexoTopbie ceAe- hhh KoK'ieTaBCKoro y. aah BbincHeHHn npii'iHH 0TKa3a KpecTbHH- CKHX OGuteCTB 3THX CeACHHH nDOH3BeCTH paCKAaAKH noAaTeft 3a 1909 r. h 1910 r . panopTOM ot 25 MapTa 3a He 80 AOHec mho, >ito b ceAeiiHH ripeoSpaJKeHCKOM KpecTbHHe ynopHO OTKa3biBaAHCb cocTaBHTb npuroBop h AepwaAH ceCSn BbrabtBaiome ao Tex nop, 06noxa oh He h3t>ha H3 hx oSmecTBa, apecTOBaB Ha ocHOBaiiHH cr. 21 noAoweHHH ycHAeiiHoft oxpaHe hx OAHOceAbnaH— MaxciiMa AAexceeBCKoro, HBaHa 3 acbinKHHa, HHKOnan BecnyrnHa, MnxaH-
KaaaxcTane o 1910 r. Aa H«KonaeBa, 3 o ia TyuiKOBa, CeMena JlyuiHHa h MaxcHMa CaBMbCBa, koh, n o CBeaeHHsiM nocTynHBiUHM k noMomHHKy, Ayp- iio bahhah Ha KpecTbsni ceJieHHH ripeoOpaweHCKoro, 6hah rJiaB- HbiMH BHHOBHHKaMn hx ynopcTBa, WTO H IlOATBepAHAOCb liaCTy- nHBiuHM ycnoKoeHHeM u noAmicaiiHeM b ceAemw ripcofipaweH- ckom paciwaAOHHbix npnroBopoB Kan 3a 1909 r., rax h 3a 1910 r. HenocpeacTBeHHO bcaca 3a apecTOM Bbmieiia3BaHHbix jiho. Hohoch o BbnueH3JioweHH0M BameMy np-By, xoaaTailcTByio o npoA.ieiiHH ao OAiroro wecana npeABapirreAbHoro apecTa Btime- yKa3aHHbix KpecTbaii ceji. npeofipaweiiCKoro1, ciHTan cpoK co AHa coAepwaHHH, to e ctb c 24 Mapra 1910 r. yC3AHblfl HaHaAbHHK C040Bbee. rioMoiuHHK [noAnHCb Hepa3fiopqnBa]. 1 Ha panopTC pe3(wnouna ryOepxaTOpa: «O6ii3atejibH0 npojuiHTb «o ofl- M 156 1910 r., Mapia 31 flOKJlAflHA9 KPECTbSHCKOrO HAHAJlbHHKA 2 yiACTKA llETPOnABJlOBCKOrO yE3AA ryBEPHATOPy AKMOJIHHCKOn OBAACTH OB OTKA3E KPECTbJIH CEJ1A APXAHrEJlbCKOrO nPOH3BOAHTb PACKJIAAKy flOflATEB BameMy np-By AOKjtaAUBaio, ito rrpnqiiHa otKa3a KpecrbaH c. ApxaHreAbCKoro ot AoSpoBojibHoft pacmiaAKH noAaTefi aokht, Kan ycTaHOBABHO sthm o 6c/ieAOBamieM, b HCTOiueiiHH luiaTexyibix chji sToro ofimecTBa. Heo6xOAHMOctb 6eceA c hhmh no noAaTHUM BonpocaM ycMOT- peHa mhok) eme b Komie MHHyBiuero roAa, aah aero a npowmi b stom cejieHHn c 8 no 12 ACKaSpa, BortAefiCTBya Ha mme-ieii b cto- poHy o6a3aTejibHocTM noAnnHenna HMeiomeMy H3iMeHHTbca ikiao- /Kuhhio Bemeii b noAaTHOM affjie nyreM pa3TOBOpoB c OTAeAbHbiMH AOMOxoaacBaMn a Ha cxoa«- Cor.iaiuaacb c mohmh aoboasmh, KpecTbane OAiiano we roBoparm, mx> ohh nacroAbKo SeAHw, qro He b cocToaiiHH 6e3HCAOHMOMHO norauiarb noAarH Aawe no CTapoil pacicnaAKe h HOBoe oSAowenne AJia hhx ABAaeTca HenocHAbHbiM; HHKaKofi noAHTHaecKoii OKpacnn b hx cywAeHHax mhoio He 6mao ycMOTpeno. HoBaa pacKJiaAKa npoH3BeACHa boaocthbim npaBjieHHSM b o6a- 3aTeAbHOM nopHAKe, h no nefi HMeiorca yw e nocTynAeHHa 6e3 bch- KHX npOTeCTOB. KpecTbaHCRHft HaaaAbHHK 2 yq. Flaa/ioe. UTHA KMCCP, *. 64, oa. 1. a. 2S05, a. 6 « o«.
JVs 157 1910 r., anpe^n 3 flPOUIEHHE AOBEPEHHbIX OT 160 KHEHTKOBAAAEAbllEB AYAA Jtt 14 APACAHOBCKOH BOAOCTH KAIlAAbCKOrO YE3AA 4. TYJlbKEBAEBA H Ul. AJKAMKYTOBA KAllAAbCKOMY YE3AHOMY HAHAAbHHKY O I1PHBAE4EHHH K OTBETCTBEHHOCTM AYAbHOrO CTAPUIHHY 3A nOEOPbl B 1909 r. GbiBuiHM naiuHM ay.ibHbiM crapmHHOft ayjia Ns 14 CaGwpGaeM .HwiwaacnaeBbiM coOpaHbi Guam c nac jrmiiHHe aeHb- ra hkoGu Ha Ka3eiiiibie HaaoGHOCTH, a hmohho: c oahoto naTHAe- cdTcrrta - - no 9 6 non. c apyroro — iio 1 pyG. 30 non., h c TpeTb- ero — no 1 pyG. 50 xon. CoGpaB TaKOBbie aeiibiH, na3Banni>iii CTapuiHHa, 3aGoACB, nepeaaa a e a a c®oeMy KaHAHAary h coOpaHHue jieiihrH iiHuyaa ne if3pacxoflOBaa, a Bocnoab30Baaca hmh cbm. floBOAH o BbiuieH3aoweHH0M ao OBeaewna Bauiero bucoko- G.iaiopoana, mu, AOBepeHHbie, ocMeAHBaeiuca noaTHTeabHeBuie npocHTb npHHjieih cTapuiHHy aya a >T« 14 CaGupGaa JliKoaaacnae- Ba k rjaKoiiiioii otbbtctbchhocth h, ecjin OKa*eTca, hto abbeth hm co6paHU He3aKOHHo, to caejiarb pacnopaweiiHe o BoaBpaTe naM TaKOBbix aener h TeM Hac yaoBjiereopHTb. Xoth CTapuiHiia\" JJjKoaaacnaeB h BuaaeT ce6a 3a GoAbHoro, HO Ha CaMOM ABAC OH COBepiUeHHO 3AOpOB H 6OA03Hb CBOK) BblAy- M3A AHUIb C ABAbfO BO0n0Ab3OBaTbCH HC3aKOHH() COOpaHHUMH AeHbraMH. JIah GoAbujeii yBepeHHOCTH rroiTHreAbHemne npocHM onpocHTb Bcex 160 KH&HTKOBAaaeAbaeB ayAa jNs 14. K ceMy noanncyeMca. [CjieayioT TaMrH 104 Ka3axoB]. M 158 1910 r., anpuu 15 PAnOPT KOKMETABCKOrO YE3AHOTO HAMAAbHHKA rYBEPHATOPY AKMOAHHCKOR OBAACTH no nOBOAY 0TKA3A CEAbCKHX 0BIUECTB YE3AA OT PACKAAAKH HEnOCHAbHblX HAAOrOB H O CAMOBOAbHOR nOPYBKE KA3EHHUX AECOB ripn nOCTaHOBAeilHH paCKAaaOHHUX npHrOBOpOB GoAblllMHCT- bo ceAbcKHx oGmecTB KoK'teTaacKoro y. BUCKa3aAocb, hto oGpon- Haa noaarb HenocHAbno aah hhx noebiiueHa, h Miiorae o r pac- KAaAKH TaKOBOfl OTKa3aAHCb, MOTHBHpyH CBOH OTK33U TeM, 4TO
240 Padoiee h arpapHoe ABHwemie b Ka3axcraHe b 1910 r. noBhiiueHHe 06poHHoft noAara «Bbi3Bano HeodxonHMOCTbio no- nojiHHTb cpeAcrBa» hhhobhhkob, npourpaBiiiHxcsi b xapTbi, a no- TOMy ABBaTb Ha 3to A^Hbra He caeAyeT. B nuny npoiecra Hexo- ropbie HAeHu ofimecTBa aoiuah ao yrpo3H, hto earn 6ya.tr Boima, to hhhm 3anaca apMBH He hbhtch Ha BofiHy. E d b o6meerBa h b iiacToamee BpeMH He fioctaHOBHBiiiHe pacKAaAOHHHe nparoBopu (naK, HanpHMep, ceaeiine HoBOKpoHiuraACKoe), necMOTpn Ha to, hto KOMaHAHpoBaHHWM noMouiHHKOM ye3AHoro naHajibiiHKa rjia- Bap« HeKOtopbix oOmecTB <5mah apecTOBaHbs no 3aROHy 06 ycHAeH- Hoft oxpaiie. Hapany c btkm, HAer OecnomaAnaa caMOBO.ibHaa no- py6xa Ka3eHHoro Jieca. Ma.io toto, ceAbcmie oGmecTBa, y koto- pux ecTb jieCHofl HaaeA, KaK B.iaaiiMHpcKoe h MaKCHMOBCKoe, He TOAbKO BblpyCHAH H COJKTAH CBOfi Kpymibift Aec, 110 b HacToamee epeMA oKOHHareAbHO ero yHHHTOWHAH, supyfiaa naHHCTo moaoa- HHK, H Bee 3TO AeASAOCb H AeAaeTCH <5e3 npHTOBOpOB oOmecTB, caMOBOAbHo KaxAbiM A0M0X033HH0M, npHHaAAexaatHM K He6Aa- roHaaejKHOMy SAeMeHTy. Taxoe noAoweHHe eemefi BHymaeT onaceHHe, hto KpecTbHH- CKoe naceAeufte KoKHeTaBcxoro y. Bee eme He Mowei 3a6t>m> BtiCoprcKoe B033BaHHe', h raKoe' HacTpoeHne npa npHAHBe nepe- ceneHneB H3 BHyrpeHHeft Pocchh, b cpeAe KOTopbix hcmbao ahu yHacTBOBaBixiHx b Pocchh b pa3rpoMax 3gmaeAeabnecKHx ycaAefi h skohomhA, HMeeT Bee AaHHbie k OoAbmeMy.H CoAbHieany pac- npocTpaHeHHto b ye3Ae TeM Gojiee, hto b ye3Ae — noAHoe OTcyr- CTBHe noAHiiHH, a ceAbCKHe ba8cth b AynuieM caynae He npeAnpH- HHM3H3T HT0-A»6o npOTHB 3TOTO. OcTaBHTb 6e3 npeCAeAOB3HHH npw raKOM noAOHceHHH Beuiefi, 3Hahht noompaTb pacnpocTpase- HHe onacHoro B3rAaaa; juia o6y3AaHHH see HMeeTca noxa eAHHcr- BeHHaa Mepa — npHMeHeHHe 3aK0Ha 06 ycHAeHHOfi oxpaHe, a no- TOMy npeACTaBAHH npn ceM cnacKH KpecTbHH ceAeHHii BAaAHMHp- ckoto h MaKCHMOBCKoro2, no3BOAHBUiHx ce6e b iiacromueM roay BupyOxy HaaeAbHoro aeca, npomy Bauie np-BO He OTxa3aTb b xoAaTaficTBe o BbicbiAKe hx H3 npeAeAOB CrenHoro xpaa b nopaAKe 16 ct. noAOjKeHHH 06 yCHAeimofl oxpaHe. ye3AHHfl HanaAbHHK CoAoebee. HMeeTca lay oOpauieaxe aaeHOB I rocyaajKTBeHHoil avmm. npmM- r. 8 BuOopre 6ubdiumh aenytaraMH, rjiaaHbiM oCpa30M a3roHa JlyMbi, Oho npK3biBajio Hapoa 0Ka3aib uapcKOMy B3Tb pcxpyTOB so Tex nop, noxa napb He RasHawT hobhx BbidopoB b flyMy. B cenrafipe 1906 r. cbe3A xaAcrcxofi napTHH orapuTO npH3Haa npHMene- HHe tnacciiBiioro conpoTitn.iemm sibaKirmecKH HeocymecTBHMbiM* (cm. B. H. JleHHH^Coi., t. 15, crp. 451). I. 31—32.
PaOoqee h arpapnoe jwaweHHe b Kaa 241 M 159 1910 r., anpejm 17 TEAETPAMMA BOEHHOrO ryGEPHATOPA CEMHPEMEHCKOH OBJ1ACTH TyPKECTAHCKOMy TEHEPAJI-ryBEPHATOPy O BOJIHEHHHX KA3AXCKOrOt HACEAEHHJ1 JlEnCHHCKOrO yE3AA /lencHHCKiift ye3fliibiH Haua.ibHHK AOHec o TpeBOJKHOM HacTpoe- HHH, OCHOBaHHOM Ha B036yWACHH0M COCTOHHHH KHprH30B, HTO omymaeTCs bo boom ye3Ae. Pa3peiueno Bbwatb opywne noBceMeciHo BceM b ye3ne, 3a- KpbiTb Ka6 ai<Hi [K] 6.'iaropa3yMHOMy pyKOBOACTBy Hace.ieHHeM npHBaeqeHbi, KpoMe aAMHHHcrpau.HH, Ka3a<ibH o^au ep u , 3aBeAyio- uiHe cTaHMiiaMH. n o MHeimio JiencHHCKoro HauajibHHKa npHHSiTwe Mepu oTpe3- BAfllOT KHprH30B. <PoAb6ayM. M 160 1910 r., anpejia 18 TEAETPAMMA flOBEPEHHNX OT 705 lOPTOBAAflEAbHEB CyCAMbIPOBCKOB BOAOCTH IlMllinEKCKOrO YE3AA BOEHHOMy ryBEPHATOPy CEMHPEMEHCKOH OBAACTH O IIPOH3BOAE BOAOCTHOrO ynPABHTEAfl Ham ynpaBHTeAb Myp3a6eKOB [h] Apyrae y nauiHX AOBepHTe- Aefl oio6pajiH 22 AOiiiaan, HaHocsiT iio<3oh, npnKa3biBaioT OTKa3aTb- ca ot oceAAOCTH. npocHM pacnopaweHHa TeaerpaMMofl [o] 3a- lUHTe, B03BpaTHTb AouiaAefi. HoBepeiiHue [or] 705 khGhtok CycaMwpoBCKoft boa. Tyunut u HapKyAog. noAAHHiiaa 3a HaA.iewaiu.HMn noAnwcaMH. C nOAAHHHUMBepuo h cBepaA: AeAonpon3BOAHTeAb H. rierpoe. UTHA KnCCP. 4). 44. on. 2. a. 6643. a. 33. Koran. 16—711
242 Pafioieo h arpapHoe flBHjKCHBe b Kaaaxcrane B 1910 r. JVs 161 1910 r„ anpeaa 21 IIPOU1EHHE flOBEPEHHWX OT 90 KHBHTKOBJIAAEJIblJEB TyPAHTHPCKOB BOJIOCTH CEMHPEMEHCKOR OBJIACTH B. KOHKHHGAEBA H fl. J1)KAPKHHBAEBA IIPWEBAJlbCKOMy yE3flHOMy HAHAJIbHHKy O IIPHBJIEHEHHH K CyflEBHOB OTBETCTBEHHOCTH BOJIOCTHOrO ynPABHTEJlH H «n0 1 ETHblX» JIHU. 3A BblMOTATFJlbCTBA H B351TKH1 n PH ceM HMeeM iecTb 3aHBHTb BarneMy BHCOKoOaaropoflHio, hto Haul BoaocTHofi ynpaBHTeab MaxcioT Coathhob h noienibie AHita uauieS boaocth Boxcapu KypyMuiHHOB, TcwiKaM6aft KeaeeB h CbittbiK AHAbHHHOB npow,ioro 1909 r., npnexaB b Haul aya, no- jiyiHAH c 90 kh6htok 6 aouiajteft h oahoto OapaHa, roBopa, hto Ha Tory36y.iaKOBCKHii Mpe3Bbi4aflnuft cue3fl h&mh 6hao H3aep- waHO b Teiicnne Mecsma 125 py6. KpOMe Toro, bo BpeMH nepenacH [cKOTa b] Hauieii bojiocth noayuHJiH c Hac 29 py6., roBopa, n o pacxoAu [6hah] caejiaHbi Ha npneaa ye3iuioro HauaabHHKa h a aa yromeHHH Bauiero BucoKoOaaropoaHa. Cero roaa npHK33aaH yn- aaTHTb b Aoar TaiuKCHTCKtXMy capTy21 IIIaMypaiy AapeMTepaeBy no OAHOMy Capany c k>Ptu, Bcero 90 SapanoB. MTaK, no npHKa3a- HHio hx mu ynaaTHAH AupeMiepaeBy 90 OapaHOB, h 3a nepenncT- Ky nepeoaaa Kbi3UA-Kmo [ohh] nojiyHHJiH no oahomy K03Jiy c lopTbi, h 3a npoe3A [c MOMeHra], Koraa oh, boaocthoh, nocTynna Ha AOAJKHOCTb b rop. ripweBaabcx, 15 SapaHOB. Ewe b Hacroawee Bpc.Ma TpeOyiOT no 2 py6. c lopTbi hcaoumkh AJia jionaaTH 3 030 pyfi.; mm we OTKa3MBaeMca ot ynaaTM no 2 py6., roBopa HM, HTOBW B3MCKHBaftTe C TeX JIHU, y KOTO OCTaJIHCb HejOHMKH. Mbi we npejnojiaraeM, hto TpeOyeMbie [aeHbrn] no 2 py6. c ropra ynorpefiaT ohh Ha H3itepwKy aener Ombuikm ayabiibiM m p - ujhhoh PbicMereae IHai0AaH6eK0BbiM h Cmamkom Ahahhkobum. KpoMe roro, npHCOBOKynjiaeM, hto bojiocthoB ynpaBHTejib co6paa c oOwecTBa no Konefixe 3a 6apaua h, He caasaa hx b Ka3Haaeft- ctbo, H3flepwaa caM. BnocaeacTBHH sth AeHbrw 6yayr pasaowe- hm Ha ofiwecTBO h OyayT B3bicKHBan>ca c Hac. EcJih mm 6yaeM ot- Ka3bieaTbca ot TpefioBaHHH BbiiueynoManyTUX ahu, to ohh cocra- BHT npOTOKOabl O BblABOpeilHH H3 BOAOCTH. Elite MMC.lblXajlH, HTO y Bcex HapOAHUx cyaeii Hauieii boaocth h y noneTHfaix amt.ecrb Ta-: koboft yroBop, hto ecan kto h3 Hauieii boaocth 6yaer o6pawaTbca c npoweHHeM k ye3AHOMy HanaabHHKy h 3aaBHT o noayneHHH Ha- 1 npoii3BeaeiiHUM h. a. HaiaaMwna ye3aa a03HaiiHcM ipaxTu, mjiosceHHue b npouiciiHH. noaTBepaHaHCb. Ho bochhuAryfiepHarop CeMapeieHCKofi o6aacra He npHmui hhkbkbx Mep no STOMy npoiiieHHKt (cm. aaHHoe aeao, jui. 217, 218). 2 Tax HMeHOBaaHCb yaPexH a ocpHUHBJibHbix aoxyueHiax uapcxofl aauxHH- crpauuH.
Pafioiee h arpapiioe aBHateime b Rasa 1910 r. 243 mnx iiibirbiHOB, to mh 6yaew nocTaHOBJisTb Ha ero pemeHHs; HapoqHo, juih tskhx cayqaeB ocTaBjieHH b KHHre fiejihie jihctw. BcjieacTBHe BbiHjen3.io)Kemioro, HMero qecib noKopHeiiiue npoCHTb Barne BbrcoKo6jiaropoaHe npon3BecrrH <{>opMa.ibHoe ao- 3H3HHe o nojiyqeHHH BbiiueynoMnHyTbiM jihuom pa3Hwx uiwrbiHOB, .noiiiaaeii, 6apaHOB h nepeaaTb npHHaa.newamcMy cyay. Bepawrya Ko'iKHMfiaeB [npnaoKeHa newaTb]. .ZbKHJiKHOafi flwapKHMOaeB [pacniicaacH no-KHprH3CKnJ. UrHA KaiCCP. 4>. 44, on. 2. a. 7943. « . 912—213 n 06. M 162 PAnOPT KyCTAHABCKOrO yE3flHOrO HAMAJIbHHKA ryBEPHATOPy TyPrABCKOH OBJ1ACTH 0 3AKJHOHEHHH n o f l CTPA)Ky KPECTbBHHHA B. ryPAKOBA 3A AHTMIlPABHTEJIbCTBEHHyiO ArHTAU,HIO C eK peT H O . 23 MHHyBmero anpeaa b noc. BapcyKOBCKOM riaii.iOBCKOH Boa. b KoaoKoabiie cejibCKofl qacoBHH HafiaeHO npHniwamioe 3a BepeB- xy k KoaoKoay imcbMO b (|>opMc Bwconafluiero MaHHipccTa, no coaepwaHHio cBoeiny Hocamee aep3Koe ocKopfiaeHHe uapCTByio- mero HiMnepaTopa1- Iloao3peHHe b HanHcaHHH sro ro nHCbwa naao Ha KpeerbHHH- 11Ha BopHca TypaKOBa, noiepK Koroporo c noqepKOM a nncbMe 30Ka3aaca cxoahwm, BcaeacTBHe nero TypaxoB 3aacp)KaH h a- KaioqeH noa CTpa>Ky. ilo3HaHH€ npenpoBowaeHo HaxoaamcMyca b rop. KycTattae >KaHaapMCKOMy poTMHCTpy JKHHKHHy, kotopum 2 cero Man 6yaeT npHCTynaeHO k npoH3BoacTBy <J>opMaabHoro ao3HaHHa, noa jih i- HbiM HaG.iioaeiiHCM TOBapnma nponypopa HopaancKoro. 0 6 «3Jio>KeiuiOM aonouiy BarneMy np-By. ye3aHbiB HaaaabiiHK [rioanwcb nepa36opqiiBa]. flHCbMOBOaHTeab PbtXKOO. 1 Bo Bcex cpoHaax HrHA Ka3CCP xpan«Tca aHajionnnme AOKyMeiiTU. Ohh xapaKTcpHayioT oany H3 (popM OopbOu xpecTbnH npoTHBcaMoaepxcaBHoro
244 Padoie arpapaoe nBHKOHHe b Ka3axci 1910 r. M 163 TEJIErPAMMA BOEHHOIO ryEEPHATOPA CEMHPEHEHCKOB OBJ1ACTH KAIlAJIbCKOMy yE3flHO]V\\y HAMAJlbllHKy 0 rOTOBBLUEMCB BblCTyilJlEHHH KA3AXCKOrO HACEJIEHH9 yE3flA flPOTHB UAPCKOH AflMHHHCTPAUHH ' [H3] flwyMaeBCKofi boa. Epeitin PaHHfieKOB ot 27 anpejia no- »0CHr, [mtoj ua AviMa-AiHHCKOM cbC3je nponaraHAHposaAocb BoccTaHHe, HanaAeHHe [Ha] noi-ra, pa3pymeKHe xejierpaijia, iiafiera [Ha] pyccKne ce-ieHnsi. f.iaBapiiMH Ha3biBaeT ApacaHcnofl [boji.] CeMHfiaKim Maua- HOBa, CapuraBCKofi [boji.] — ACpanMa AjiauieBa, KyanjuiHCKOH— Ebkh Pfeyjib, BeKH IilaCa.'ib'iHKOBa. CapKanacKofi — KaKaGexa llHxp6aeBa, HHwiie-AKcyficKofi— HaabipCaa HiocynoBa. Abtop HMeei CBHAerejieS [h3] BepxHe-AKcyflcKofl [boji.]: flxtaMayCaa Tk>- jieii6aeBa. KimiiGasi MycioneKOBa, KofiqyOaii TejieBOBa h Cypana KajiKa6aesa. HcMejuieiiHO 06‘bHBHTe aBTopy, hto jih'iho pa36epy Bee flejio. BaM npe/uiaraio nerjiacuo co6pan> Bee Hywiibie aaHHbie [c] aojdk- hok) ocTopojKHOCTbio k npHe3Ay MoeMy [b] Kana/i. CoGepiire nc- peHMGHOBaHHWx CBHAeTejieii h aohochhk3. Jf® 10420. TeHepaa <Pojib6ayM. ' Ho noeoay sto8 Teaerpaxua BoeiwoMy ryOcpHaTopy CeMBpeieacKoS o6aactH nccrynwm ot soBepenHbix psaa ao/iocTefl npouiemra, Ha ojhom 10 Koropuj, a HMeHHo: Ha npoiueimH aoecpemioro or xa3axoB ApacaHcxoft bo- booth Kanajibcxoro yc3Aa HMeerca caesyiomaH pe3ojiK3UHaryCepnaTopa: «Oto npaBa. jihtoo pa3T>acneKO. hto ecu. apaxa h ApaxH. Korea 10—20 xapnooB aanaaaiOT Ha 2—5 Ka38KOB, to sto ywe He npocTO apaxa. H Taxax ambuhS He pexoMeimyxi npaxTHKOiiaTi,. 10. IV» (cm. aaHHoe aeeo, a. 8). M 164 1910 r., Maa 6 H3 flOHECEHHfl ynOJIHOMOMEHHOrO POCCHRCKOrO OEIUECTBA KPACHOrO KPECTA B IV1ABHOE ynPABJIEHHE 3T0r0 OBIUECTBA O BEflCTBEHHOM nOJlOWEHHH H MACCOBbIX 3ABOJIEBAHH9X HACEJIEHHfl AKMOJIHHCKOH OBJ1ACTH '... Heypo*aS xjieOoB nopa3HJi ye3flw: AkmojihhckhA, AiSacap- ckhA h ceBepuyio iaCTb KoxiexaBCKoro AkmojihhckoS o6ji., FlaB- jioaapcKHA h KapKapajiHHCKHfi ye3AU CeMHnaaaTHHCKofl o6ji. nocTpaaajiH or Heypowan b KoxqeTaBCHOM y. bojiocth: Bo3- HecencKaa, HnKoaaeBCKan, flMHtpHeBCKan h MaKHncxas; Akmo- .ihhckhB h At6acapcKH0 ye3Abi noqra cruiouib; b 6oJibuiefl qaeta
Pa6on arpapnoe flBHweiiHe » Ka3axcrane 8 1910 r. 245 ye3AOB He co6pajiH ceMHH, a no Cepery HuiHMa coCpaAH c aeca- thhh ot 20 a o 5 0 nya. x ae6a, 3areM — naBAoaapcKHft h K apxa- pajniHCKHfl ye3Abi, ocofieHHO npaBwfi 6e p e r HpTUina. Eojibine Bcex nocTpaaajin or nocaeacTBHft Heypowaa Heoxpen- uiHe X03afiCTBa, BoaBopHBUiHeca He 6ojiee 3 a e r h nenpnnHCHbie nepcceaeHubi; cbohx 3anacoB xjieSa h OBOuxefi ne 6bi.no, ypowaA HH>iero He flan , a n.enw Ha xae6 HenoMepno bmcokh. Myna cTOHJia b AKMOJiHHCKe 40 2 py6. 50 Ron., b A rOacape 40 2 py6. 20 Ron., b ceBcpHoS nacTH KoKieTaBCKOro y. ot 2 py6. 20 non. 40 2 py6. 40 Kon. H 3 naBJioflapcKoro y. span oTpaaa HenaeB cooGwha Mne, hto « b y e346 y HoeoceAOB nojiHoe OTCyrcTBHe 3anacoB xjie6a h OBomefi*. noKa3aTejieM noAoweHHH b KapxapaAHHcxoM y. mo- >Ker cjiyaiHTb cneAyKHUHft (|>aKT: domoiuhhk KapKajiaiicKoro ye3a- Horo HanajibHHKa npn6biji b ioWHyio nacre. AxMOAHHCxoro y., r4e b OojibtiiHHCTBe CJiy'iaeB He coOpajiH ceMHH, h Ha'iaji noxynaTb xjie5 aah CBoero ye34a. Bpann K o p 6oKOBa h Ba'iecaaB cohah hcoOxoahmum 40BeCTH 06 3T0M 4 0 CBe4eHHH KOMHTeTa Hap04HOro 34paBHB c npocb6ofi npexpaTHTb, 3 to Bpeanoe aBJieHHe, Tax xaK KpecTbaHe, co6aa3iiHB- iiiHCb BbicoKofl iwiaTofi, npoaaBaAH nocjie4nee 3epHO, CTaBa sthm ce6a we b 6e3Bbixo4Hoe noaowcHHC. He6o4buiHe 3anacbi xae6a HMeioTca TOAbxo y eaHHHHHbix cna- CTJlHBUeB---CTapOWHJIOB, KOTOpbie B03AepWHBaK)TCH np04aBaTb ero, yBepaa ce6a h apyrax, hto uchm em e noBhicaTca h AOftayT 40 3 py6. 3a ny4. PacaeTbi hx, n o Bceft BepoaTHoern, onpan/iatOTcti. Ha MecTe H'Meerca y w e rpoMaAHoe koahhcctbo nywaaiomHxCii b noxymioM xjie6e: c npexpameHHeM pacnyraubi xamhct Honaa Boaiia nepece- AeHiteB,- KOTopbie c co6oft xjie6a He npHBe3yr, OAHwaftman craH- UHa wcAe3iioii aoporH, 0TKy4a mo who npHBe3TH Ha AouiaAHX «ae- uieBUft* xjie6,— neTponaa.ioBCK, Haxo4amHiica ot AxMOAHHCxa b 468 BepCTax, ot AT6acapa — b 360 h ot ceBepnoA qacrH Koxne- TaBCKOro y .— b 200 — 250 Bepcrax. n p n cyiuecTByromefl uene n a oBec 1 py6. 60 Kon.— 1 py6. 80 Kon. 3a n y a nepeB03Ka stoto a ew efio ro xjieSa (okoao 1 py6. 3a nya) o6 ohactch 4oporo h npeACTaBHT Oojtbiime 3aTpy4HeHHa. IIomhmo Bcero 3Toro bham Ha ypowaA xjic6ob cero to aa b no- CTpaaaBiuefi nacre AkmqahhcxoA 06.1 . o'ieHb naoxn; 3HMa 6biaa 6eccnewHaa, boah Hacroabxo Majio, hto Hprain h Huihm o6 mc- Aejiii, b iowhoS nacTH Akmoahhckoto y. ceB 6bia okohhch Ha Grpa- cthoA h y w e TorAa ctohah Haa nojiHMH ctoaGu nbian. 3 a cbm b 3tom roay rpoMaaiibifi HeaoceB; censurae A xmoahh- ckoto y. noayHHJia awiub no 12 nya. ceMHH Ha xcohActbo, 6oai>- uiaa HacTb HeceaBoiHX — ceMHH He noaynHAa, Tax xax hm Bbiaa- ah yw e no 5 0 py6 . AonoAHHTeAbHoft ccyaw 11a aoMoo63aBeacHne; KoxweTaBcxoMy y. b npOAOBOAbCTBeHHoft h ceMeimofi ccyae OTxa-
Pa6oiee rpapnoe KaaaxcTac 1910 r. saHO KaK npH3iiaHHOMy ofijiacTHUM npHcyTCTBHeM fijiaronojiyq- Hbiw; ATfiaccapcKOMy y. Taxwe 6njio nepBonaiajibHO oTKa3a«o b ceMeHax, jimiib 26 Mapra npHcrynmiH k BbiAane stoh ccyAH. KpoMe roro, iacTb ccmhh cteAdia h npopaHa. OBomefl HeT. B AxMOAHHCxe mowho 6wao npH06pecra rojib- ko HecKOJibKo nyAOB Jiyxy no 5 py6. h xapToiJieAa no 1 py6. 3a nya. B cejiax oct3tkh OBomefl yHH<rroweiibi AaBHO. 3apaCoTKOB HHKaKHX. Bo Bcex Tpex ioxchux ye3flax Akmo- ahhckoH o6ji. jimnb Ana npoMbiuuieHHbix npeAnpnaTHH— Cnac- CKHfi MeflHblft pyAHHK H BopOBCKOii KOHCepBHblfi 3aBOA. 1100165- hhh 33boa aaBaji 3apa(5oTOK 200—300 noApocreaM, ho 3hmoA oh cropejl H npOH3BOACTBO KOHCepBOB BpeMeHHO npeKpaTHAOCb. HoKyweHTajibHO ycTaHooieno, hto b Akmoahhckom y. ronopa- jih ywe b HOaCpe MHHyBiuero roaa. B axMOAHHCKOMymHOM no- jmnefiCKOM ynpaBjieimii HMeiOTca panopra ypaAHHKOB, hto npa o6be3aax ceji no Aejiaw cjiywObi hm (ypHAHiwaM) npiixoAHAocb rojioAa-rb, Tax xax cnjiouib h phaom bo bc6m cejie Hejib3H nafirH KpaioxH x.ieOa, h hto ohh bhart nejibie ceMeflcTBa roAoaaioinHX. B Bo3HeceHCKoB boa. KoK-ieraBCKoro y., npn3HaHHoro o6Aa- CTHblM npHCyTCTBHeM HeHyWAaKHilHMCR B npOAOBQAbCTB€HHOft nO* moiuh, cTapuiHiia yKa3binaA MHe ue.ibic ceMeflcTBa, nnTaiomnecsi ywe 21 AeHb HCKAiOHHTeAbHo wmbixom. B Kahmobkc KoxiejaB- CKoro y. a 060111eA 15 anpeAa ueAbifl paa xaT a hi b oahoh ne BHAeA CoAbuie 10— 15 (jiyH. Myxii; bhaca h Taxne xo3aftcTBa, rae He 61*110 iih (jiyirra MyKH. B t3kom we noAoweiiHH HauiCAa c. llyui- KHHCKoe. CeCTpa MHAocepAwa KopoAbKOBa cooSiUHAa H3 c. Hobo- 6paTCKoro ATGacapcKoro y., hto ot roAOAa nyxHyr, hto xpecTbaiie CoSlipaiOTCH OTBeCTH Bcex CBOHX TOAOAHUX H 60AbHblX B AT6a- cap, w e h ocTaBHTb hx Ha DAOUiaAH. CecTpa CHHHUbiHa coo6wn- aa MHe no TeAerpaipy, hto b paflone c. TaAAbiOaftcxoro Ar6acap- cKoro y. OHa OoAbiue 500 HeAOBex KopMHTb He MOweT. B paftone c. CaprapHHCKoro AT6acapcKoro y. cecTpe MHAocepAwa HeAb3H 6blA0 pa3peniHTb AAA CTOAOBOfl Ha BpeMH pacnyTHUU HeCKOAbKO AecaTKOB nyAOB MyKH, ecAH 6bi ohh h 0Ka3aAHCb, Tax xax sthm Mw ocTaBHAH 6w 6e3 XAc6a see cbao. Ceerpa CupoxHOBa aoao- WHAa MHe B C. TaBOAWaHCKOM AxMOAHHCKOTO y., HTO B TaBOA- WaHCKOM, BoropOAHUKOM H AcTpaXaHCKOM npCACTOHTeft KOpMHTb AO 500 neAOBex, hto b BoropOAHUxOM nOHTH Bee OoAbHbi iiKiiroS. B BopOHeWCKOM H IlOAAeCHOM AxMOAHHCKOTO y. BHAeA a TOAO- AaioniHx a 6oAeiouiHX iimiroii b oneiib TaweAoft ipopMe. Taxae we CBcAeHHa coo6iuhah MHe 0 Apyrwx nyHKTax AxMOAHiicxoro h At- 6acapcxoro ye3A0B BpaHH, cecTpw MHAOcepAHa, ipwibAUiepa h 12 AOAWHOCTiiue AHua, xoTopwe pa3be3wa.iH no ye3naM. Foaoa, a b AyniiieM CAyiae xpaiiHHecxoe HeAoeAaime, anflann oneiib 6AaronpHHTHyio no'iBy aar umpoxoro pacnpocipaHeiiHii anHAeMHHecxiix 6oAe3Heft, xexiy erne croAbKo CAaroapiiiiiciByioi:
Pa6o>iee h arpapa Ka3axcTaHe B 1910 r. 247 He9HCTonjiOTHOcrb, CKyneHiiocrb, HHKyaa HeronHbie iKHJiHuxa, ruio- x a a BOAa, KOTopyio nbiOT H3 CHAbHO 3arpa3HeHHbix BOAoeMos, HCBe- wecTBo nepeceAeHueB h HHTroxcHOCTb MeAHUHHCKoft noMoiUH. HanGoAee pacnpocrpaHeH u cAeAyiouiHe 6oae3Hn: th<J>— GpiouiHoft h cbinHofi, u.HHra, o c n a, AH(J>TepHT, cKapjiaTHiia. riOMTH B Ka>KAOM CeAeHHH 3aHBAHK)T, 4T0 SoJieiOT pTHMH (llHH- ra), ropflHKofl (th$ ) h ocnoft. B c. Kahmobkc, ocHOBaHHOM 21 aBrycTa MHHyBiuero roAa, a BHAea HecKOAbKO ACTefl, GoAbnbix ocnoft. CrapocTa h KpecTbswe 3aaBHAH MHe, it o H3 60 abopob yMepAO ywe c oceHH 4 0 AeTefl o r ocribi b B03pacTe ao 15 act, hto hh p a 3 y y hhx He Guao hh Bpawa, hh (JieAbAiiiepa. BoAbHbix ocnoft bhaca a b MepHOM flp y Koxae- TaBCKoro y . h Ha HecKOAbKKx 3eMCK«x KBaprHpax, h y coAepwa- Texeft 3eMCKHx AOiuaAeft. iloKTop KoAbUOB a ye3AHbifi HaaaAb- hhk aoao>khah b 'Moe.M npHcyrCTBHH aKMOAHHCKOMy ry S cp n aro p y , 9T0 b ceAeHHH, KaiKCTca, UloKaftcKOM noaBHACa AHipTepirr. 3 n a - AeMHa npeapaTHAacb caMa coGoft 6e3 BMemaTeAbCTBa MeAHUHHbi nocae T o ro , n a n Bee HaAHMHue A era — 46 mcaobck — yMepAH o r AHiprepuTa. B c . nerpoBCKOM, rAe xtHByT sctohuh, ah^ tcpht cbca b MorHAy ueAyio Maccy AeTeft. n o CBeAeHHaM A kmoahhckoto KOMHTeTa HapoAiioro 3ApaBaa Ha 1 anpeAa coctohao no AKMOAHHCKOMy y. Co.ibHbix: niiHroft — 2 004, CbinHbIM TH(J)OM—797, GpiOLUHUM —815, AH$TepHTOM — 314 h ocnoft — 418. HacKOAbKo 3th cBeaenwa HenoAHu, bhaho H3 CAenyiornHX npn- MepoB: n o CBeAeHHaM, HMeBUJHMca b A kmoahhckom KOMHTere na- pOAHOTO 3ApaBHH, B C. HAbHHCKOM GOAbllbIX THCpOM H UHHroft He 3HaHHTca, [ho] cecTpa MuxaiiAOBa 3acTaAa tbm OoAbHUx: c u n hum THIpOM— 28, GpiOUIHbTM—20 H UblHrOH ---101. /IoCTOBepHOCTb CO- o6meHHbix eio CBeAeHHft ona AOKa3aAa: caMa 3a6o.ie.'ia b TaweAoft (popMe CbinHbIM THCpOM. B C. MoAOAeaKOM, HKOObI, He GbllO GOAb-! hux cbinHbTM THfpOM, a paGoraBinafl b a tom ce.ie cecTpa H hkhthh3 3a6oaeAa hm b TsiweAoft (popMe. n p o ATGacapcKHii y. Guao h3bcctho, vro roAOAaioT h Goaciot, ho HHKaKoft perHcrpauHH Goamiux He 6 uao — HexoMy 6 uao ee npOH3BeCTH. B AKMOAHHCKOft OGa. HeT Aawe CTallOBUX npHCTaBOB, KOTOpue AOHecAH Gbi, KoneiHO, o noHB.aeHHH h pacnpocrpaHeiiHH snHAeMHft. KoKaeTaBCKHft y . Gu a npH3H3H oGAacTHoft aAMHHHCTpaimefi GAaronoAynHbiM, nosTOMy npnnHCHOMy HaceAeiiHio b noMomn ot Ka3HbI OTK33aHO KaK Ha npOAOBOAbCTBHe, TaK H Ha OGeeMeHeHHe noAefi. HenpnnHCHoe HaceAeHHe, KOHeiHO, He noAyqaer HHKaKoft noMouiH, Kax h b Apyrnx ye3Aax...* >Hah GopbGu c snHAeMHHMH HHiero npeAnpnHsrro He Guao. K MOMeHTy Moero ripne3/ia Guao h3bcctho, >rro b nonoBKe h Hobom KoAyroHe — thcJi, IIokpobckom, H obom KoAyroHe h nepexaTHOM
— ocna, IIojrraBCKOM — rowra, H3 c. CTennoro 6biao aoHeceHHe CTapocTbi, ito jiioflH 6oaciOT KaKoft-TO 6ojie3Hbio — nojiexaT 6 fliieii a yMapaiOT. n o npoBepae OKa.ia.iocb, mto bto th(Jj. CuejeHHfl o MaccoBux 3a0oJieBaHHax Cujih y ye3flHofi aflMHHHCTpauHH, ho, k coHia.iefiHK), hx neKOMy 6biao npoBepHTb 3a HeaocTaTKOM Mea«- UHHCKoro nepcoHajia. Bo bccm ye3je b 107 000 kb. BepcT 6 u ao TOJibKO aBa Bpaqa: yiacTKOBbiii Bpaq XI yiacrxa Kapa<j>aHO30B, 3aBeayiomnH yiacT- KOBofl OojibHHueB b AT6acape h 3aHHTbifi cpoqHofi cyaeSHo-Mean- UHHCKofi paSorofi, h nepeceaenqecKHfi Bpaq Kacreaan b c. KHMax. y r-WH KacreaaH Ha pyxax cboh 6oabHHua co crauHOHapHUMH h aM6yaaropHbiMH 6oabHWMH...3 AKMoaHHcKHH y. 3aHHMaeT naomaab ao 200 000 kb. Bepcr; Bce- ro HaceaeHHH k 1 rniBapa 1909 r.—350 0D0 ayui, H3 kohx oxoao 200 000 ayrn K«prH30B. KpecrbjmcKHx ceaeiiHfi — 133, pacnoao- >Kennbix na TeppHTopHH b 120 000 kb. BepcT. Ot tieypowaa no- cTpaaaa Becb ye3a — b Ooabuiefi qacra ye3aa He coCpaan aawe cewHH. Meway tcm noTpefiHocrb b xae6e rponaanas: oh irywen HcceasiuHM, cesrauiHM h HHqero He coOpaBiuHM h noqTH BceM He- npHnHCHbiM. riocaeaHHe ecaa h ceaaH, to Ha apeHaoBaHHoli y KHp- TH30B h KpecTbHH 3ei«ae h npHTOM HeSoabinoe KoaHqecTBo aeca- thh, Tan hto 3anacoB xae6a y hhx 6mti» He Morao. B oKTsigpe HaCaioaaaocb ywe HeaoeaaHHe; b Haqaae HonSpa b KoMHTeTe napoaHoro 3apaBna fibiaii yw e CBeaemm o 3a6oaeBa- hhhx Ha noqBe HeaoeaaiiHH. K 26 HonCpn Swan 3aperHCTpHpoBaHbi snnaeMHqecKHe 6o.ie.3HH: cuniiofi h 6piounioii th([>, UHirra, ocna B aH(|)TepHT b 21 KpectbHHCKOMceaeiiHH. K TOMy BpeMeHH 6biaH y*e CBeaeHHH o noasaeHHH HaTypaabwofi ocnbi b Tpex KHprn3CKHX bo- aocrax: AxMoaHiicKOH, Cnaccxofl h EpeMeHCKofi. K Komiy HoaCpn 6oae3im snHaeMHqecKoro xapaKTepa 6bia« KOHCTaTHpoBaHbi noqTH no Bceft TeppHTopHH ye3aa, no Kpafinefl Mepe b toh ero qacTH, rae cocpeaoToqeHU KpecTbHHCKHe noce- He noaaewaao comhchhio, hto snnaeMHqecKHe 6oae3HH uinpo- ko pacnpocTpaHHioTCH, Tax xax noqsa aaa 3TOro 6biaa caHiimoM 6aaronpHHTHa; 6aaroaapa Heypowaio HaceaeHHe HcnuTUBaao KpafiHioK) Hyway b xae6e h oBomax. 27 Hoa6pa cocroaaocb nepBoe 3aceaaH«e AKMoaHHCKofl camt- rapHo-HcnojiHHTeabHofi komhcchh aaa oScyacaenHs noaoweHHa aa e a a h BupaOoTKH Mep 6opb6w c anuaeMHHMH. Bbiao npH3iiaHO, hto noaoweiiHe yrpojKaiomee hto HaaHMHoro MeaiiiiHHCKoro nep- coHaaa camiwoM Maao. Ha TeppHTopnio b 200 000 kb. BepcT 6h- ao: oaaH yqacTKOBbifl Bpaq c 5 cpeabincpaMH h aBa Bpaqa flepe- ceaeHqecKoro ynpaB.ieHHa c 6 (peahamepaMH. Ha o6a3aHnocTH Bcex Tpex Bpaqeft aewHT eme 3aBeaoBaHHe nocToaHHbimh 6oabimaaMH, hto aaiuaer hx bo3moh<hocth Bbie3waTb b ceaa Ha 6opb6y c snH-
Ka3axcTane b 1910 r. aeiuHHMH. Bopi>6a c snHaeMHHMH Cbuia npefloeraaneHa, b chjijt HeoOxoaHMOCTH, cpejibA'-uepaM, Coabuieii aacrwo pothum h lie HMCIOIUHM nOMTH MOAHKaMeHTOB...4 KoMHTeT napoaHOro 3apaB«a ncviynaa eweflHeBHo cBeaeHHH o 6bicTpoM pacnpoCTpaHeHHH ariHaeMHH, ho nojiHoe oTcyTCTBHe cpeRCTB h HeaocTaTOK MeAHUHHCKoro nepcona.ia jihiuhjih ero bo3- MOJKHOCTH OOpOTbCH C HHMH. KoMHTeT KOMaHAHpOBajl B KMKHyiO HaCTb ye3fla HHHOBHHKa no- jiHueficKoro ynpaBjiCHHH, KOTopufl aoHec, hto omymaeTca oct- paa Hywaa b xjieGe, hto snaa&MHqecKHe 6ojie3HH pa3BHBaiOTCfl, <rro b c. BauiHeBCKOM yMepjio ot TH<}>a 10 aeaOBeK, hto b ceabCKOM npaB.ieHHH yMep HCTomeiiHbiii HeaoBeK, npHuiefluiHB npocirrb B Haaaae aenaOpH snHaeMHH ycneaH ywe oxBaraTb ceBepHyio H 3anafliiyK> aacTH yeaaa: ceaa BenoapcKoe, HabHHCtcoe, ripa- 03epHoe, HoBO-MapKOBCKoe, Ejiii3aBeTrpaacKoe, TaraHporcKOe, AcrpaxaHCKoe, BoraanoBCKoe h ap- KoMHTeT aohochji o noao>Ke- hhh ae.aa aKMOvTHHCKOMy ryfiepHaTopy...5 KpoMe Bcero 3-roro, b ye3ae okojio 30 000 HenpanHCHbix, koto- pbie HHKaKoii noMOiua He noayiaiOT, x o ra ohh ranoaaiOT, Soaeior H MpyT...6 Bot aeflcTBHTejibHoe noaoaceHHe, Koropoe BbiacHiwiocb Ha ynoauoMoieHHbiil [noanucb Hepa36opiHBa]. 7 OnyineHO onucaime HCKcnopbix nesHaurrejiMibix MeponpnnTHft, npen- npHHaiux orpaaaMH Kpacaoro KpecTa no cosaamno nBiaTanaHux nyHKTOB has roaoaaiomero HaceaeHnn, aaMimHCTpaTHBHbie pacnopsweHiin no aioMy Bonpocy, a Tanwe o paflore oiae.ibHbix MeamjHBCKBx pafiotmiKOB h ap. M 165 1910 r., Man 10 nPOUlEHHE KA3AXOB CTAPUJHHCTBA M 6 BTOPoro nPHMOPCKoro OKPyrA KPUMCKoro yE3,HA ACTPAXAKCKOMy ryBEPHATOPy OB OTMEHE flBOUHOH nOflATH, KOTOPAS1 B3blCKHBAJ1ACb C HACEV1EHHJI B TEHEHHE 30 JIET Erne 27 cpetipaaa 1907 r. naMH 6u a o noaaHo npouieHHe Ha hmh BpeMeHHoro cooera o HenpaBHabHOM B3bicKaHHH c Hac noaaTHoii nOBHHHOCTH CTaplUHHOfi CTapillHHCTBa H i 4 HapHHCKOfi HaCTH, no- mhmo HacTOHiuero CTapuiHHCTBa J>fc 6 II oapyra, rae ta x w e B3bt- CKnuaaH noaara c Hac b TeneHHe 30 aer. Ho ao chx noaeMy- to lie MOxteM HHKaK aoOHTbca [b khkom] noaoKeHHH [Harne]' npo-
250 Pa6oqe arpapHoe abb KasaxcraHe b 1910 r. rneHHe, [h ruep oho b HacTonmee BpeMa hoxoahtch. B3bicKaHHe we c Hac nonaTH b TeqeHae 30 jieT ieM a apyraa CTapiuHHoft oS-bacHaeTca HawecaeayiomHM: mu, npocaTeAH, paHbme npaHaa- jiewajiH k CTapiuHHCTBy N° 4 HapaHCKOfl qacra, a noroM, naa y*e 30 jieT Ha3aa, 3anacaAacb uieHaMH ctapuiHHCTBa Jfe 6 II oxpyra no Mecry noc.iea.Hero wHTeiibCTBa, aya a a yiuianiBaJiH noflara co CKOTa ewerofliio. FIaioc [k] 3TOMy CTapmana CTapuiHHCTBa Ns 4 HapHHCKofi nacTH He acioiioqaeT Hac H3 cnacaa h eweroAHO B3HC- KHBaeT noaaTH co CKOTa. KBHTamuiH o B3UCKaHHH noAaTHbix AeHer Toro h Apyroro CTapuiaiibi 6biJia npajioweHu k cKa3aHKOMy npouieHHio. TaxaM oft- P33om, b TeqeHHe noaTH 30 .ieT mu ynnawaBaeM noAatb co ckots eweroAHo b aboShom pa3Mepe, Ha hto HMeioTca HaAnewamHe ao- KyMeHTu h Tenepb Bonpoc, oixyaa aoajkhu B03MecraTbca are Ha ma y6uTKH? BcvieacTBHe BHmeH3noweHHoro, ocMeAHBaeMca noKopnefime npocHTb Bauie np-BO cA&na-rb co CBoeii cropoHU saBHcamee pacno- pnweHHe o noHywaenaH xoro cneayer k cKopefmie.My oKonnaHHio Hauiero aaiia, B036y>KAenHoro BbmiecKasaHHUM npomeHHeM otho- CHTejibHo npeKpamenasi B3bicKanHH noaaTeft c Hac no OAHOMy m Ha3BailHblX CTapiDHHCTB, [q-roP Be'lHO Mower npOH3BOAHTbC8 B AboRhom pa3Mepe, a B3bicKaTb naumae BHeceanue h3mh aeHbra. npa 3tom raxw e npocaM HCKAioqHTb Hac H3 HapHHCKofi qacra octbbhb b crapuiHHCTBe Ns 6 II oxpyra.4 rioKopiieftuie npocaM, He naiiAeie ah bo3mowhum pa3o6patb name acao kcm-ahOo h3 pyccKoro iiaqaAbCTBa.5 HyoraAa h HwaAnax HceroBu a Hprana Ea3apKyA0B — HerpaMoriiue, a 3a hhx, aerpaMOTHux, pacnacaAcn H. C. Maxell. nPHiHcjiMK ce6a k CTapuiHHCTsy lA 6 Broporo oxpyra (cm. aaBBoe acao. 8 BbHOV3aTHHyBUIPrOCB pa36opa napCKOS aAMHHHCTpaUHcS B 3TOTOnpo- U'PHHB K333XCKoro HacoaeHBB. 6hah BanpaiuteHU eme ABe aitaaonmiue wa- ao6u —BpeMeHBOMy cooery h acrpaxaHcxoMy ryfiepHaropy (cm. ashboc
PaOoiee h arpapaoe ABH*eHHe b Ko3axcTaite M 166 1910 r., Man 11 1IPOU1EHHE UJECTH KA3AX0B AYJ1A J* 6 EAJIXAlU-JIEriCHHCKOH BOJIOCTH J1E11CHHCKOMy yE3flHOMy HAHAJlbHHKy 0 I1 PHBJIEHEHHH KOTBETCTBEHHOCTH AyjIbHOrO CTAPUlllHhl 3A BblMOTATEJIbCTBA H llOBOPbl1 4 cero Man b ay.i Haul, HaxoAHmniiCH Ha yp. KoK-YaeK, npn- exaa crapuiH Ha Hauiero aya a JMa 6 BeflcesiObi MowaTaeB h eraa rpefioBarb c n a c KaKOii-To K apaw urw H no rpii py6a n c khS htkh. He BUAaBaa HaM KBHTamuifi b noiiyneHHH c Hac aeiier, CTapuiHHa Hom araeii, tskhm o6pa30M, co6 paji c Hac, c rnecTH kh6htok, bo- ceMHaauaTb pyOjieft, npn'ieM n e xcejiaioiw x n jiam rb eMy uiurbm 6e3 KBHT3HHHH 6hji HaraiiKoft, b neM eMy noMorajiH npnexaBuiHe c hhm KnprH3bi HMaui MomawiaeB h .Uwembicnaft BeKnaHOB. C bh- aeTejiH c e ro , KHprH3hi nainero a y jia Ta3a6eK MeHeeB, MojiaaCaS KooiH6 aeB h Kocnafi Haypy30B. JK ajioB ajiacb BojiocTHOMy ynpaBHTejno, ho oh TanoByio npocb- 6y Hauiy iie pa3o6paa. floKJiaAbiBan o Bi>iuieH3Jio>KeHHOM BameMy BbicoKo6jiaropo- AHio, mw ocMC.iHBaeMca noKopaeiime npocHTb o pa36ope Harnefl npocbCbi, o BwacneHHH c6opa uihiruHa cTapuiHHoii, npH'ioM a.onpoc CBHaeTejieft h cTapuiHHw npocHM npoH3BecTH b npHcyrcrBHH Ba- uiero BHcoKoG/iaropoAHH, a paBiio o 3amHTe Hac b aajibHeftuieM ot npHTecHeHHft ayJibHoro CTapmHHbi. CneoyiOT hoothch 6 na3axoB [pacnwcaJiHCb no-Ka3axcKH], UTHA KasCCP, *. 44. on. 2, a. 8444, •*. 123 H 06. 1 B npoTOKoae A03HaiiHn npocH-rejm bhobb noflTBepsii.-m 4>aKThi, H3jio;Keu- huc b 3ioM npouieiiHH (cm. aaHiioe fleno, ji. 124). M 167 1910 r„ Man 14 nPOUIEHHE KA3AXA-BEflHJIKA MAJlO-AJIMA-ATHHCKOH BOJIOCTH BEPHEHCKOTO yE3AA T. HCEHTAEBA HAHAJlbHHKy YE3J1A 0 nPOH3BOJlE CTAPUlHHbl H BHH nPH B3HMAHHH nOflATEH B npoiiwioM ro a y h no TpeSoBaHHio 6 m ' h CTapuiHHw ynjiaTHJi noaaTefi 14 py<5. 5 0 Kon., a KBUTaimmo nojiynHji tojimco Ha 4 py6. HwHe tot w e 6hA co CTapumHofi TpeCyioT erne 10 py6 ., b npoTHB- hom cjiynae yrpowaioT npoH3BecTH c o mhokj cboio pacnpaBy. 51 [weJiaio]2 3aaBi4Tb BaiueMy bwcokopojihio, hto si nejioBeic Oe/uiufi h ne HMeio hh OAHoii ckothhu. KpoMe 3Toro, MHe Bcero a a m
254 Ka3axcTane b 1910 r. TOJIbKO '/* jieCHTHHH 30MVIH, H fl CHHT310, HTO 14 py<5. 50 KOn. A0- CTaTO'fHUH c m6hh c6op, a ecjiH TOjibKo 6h8 h cTapuiHHa noKa3ajiH no KBHTamiKH 4 py6., a He 14 py6. 50 non., to sto naxoacy mo- uieHHHieciBOM, 3a >ito noflo6Hhie cOopmHKH aojikhu noAJiewan. yrOJIOBHOii OTBeTCTBeHHOCTH. BBHAy BwuieH3Jio>KeHHOro nporny Barne BbicOKOpOAHe 3amH- HceHTaea no 6e3rpaM0TCTBy ero h jihhhoA npocbOe pacnacajicH ByrKeee. 1 BepHeHCKHft ye3AHbiH HaiajibHHK u CeMHpeieHCKoe ofiaacmoe ynpaa- jieKiie B3BJIHnos cboio Sammy avJibHoro CTapuntHy h 6aa, oCTaaitB6e3 bm- uaBHB Btajiofiy HeAHflKa T. HceiifaeBa (cm. aalmoe sejio, jiji. 53. 54). M 168 1910 r , was 18 COOB1UEHHE H. fl. ryBEPHATOPA CEMHI1AJ1ATHHCKOH OBJ1ACTH B KAHUEflflPHK) CTEnHOrO TEHEPAfl-ryBEPHATOPA 0 nOfl)KOrE 3HMOBKH BAH A. MAXOMBETOBA KA3AXAMH HAKHAHCKOn BOJIOCTH nABJIOflAPCKOrO yE3flA ripenpoBOKflaa npn ceM TejierpaMMy KHpnm riaBjiOAapCKoro y. MaK'iaiicKoii boji. ApwHa MaxoM6eroBa, b Koefi oh npocHT o npoH3BoacTBe paccjieAOBaHHH o noAJKore 3hmobkh ero miprioaMH, coo6uiaio KaHuejinpaH a m Aoicjiaja rjiaBHOMy HanajibHHKy Kpafl, hto no Bbiuieo3Ha>ieHHOMy 3aHBJieHHio npocHTejw np0H3BeAeH0 no- MouiHHKOM naBJioflapcKoro ye3AHoro HaiajibiiHKa A03HaHHe, KaKO- Boe u HanpaBJieHO MHpoBOMy cyAbe 1 yq. riaBJiOAapcKoro y. A®1 DpOHSBOACTBa CJieACTBHH. M3 noKa3ai*HH noTepneBuiero bhaho, hto 27 wapTa err HeH3Be- CTHofl npHiHHbi cropejia 3hmobkb ero c npHHaAJiewainHM eMy a Tpein ero wenaM HMymecTBa Ha 30 000 py6. h aeHbraMH 20 000 py6- B noAwore MaxoMSeroB nOA03peBaer OAHoayjibneB ero — KHprH- 3ob PbfiacTy MycaHosa h cbiHa ero AKTaHSan H36acrHeBa, co- CTOHU1HXB napTHHHOft, HKOfibI, CHHM BpaWAe. flpyrHX KaKHX-JI«60 AOKa33TeJibCTB k o6bhhchhio MycaHOBa n H36acTHeBa MaxoMfie- tob lie npeACTaBHJi. 3 a ryOepHaTOpa A 6tm . CoBeTHHK [noAnHCb Hepa36opiHBa]. ilejionpoH3BOAHTejib [noanHCb Hepa36opiHBa].
arpapxoe ABHwemie b Ka3axcraHe b 1910 M 169 1910 r., Man 27 I1PHKA3 H. a . HHMKEHTCKOrO yE3,HHOrO HAHAJIbllHKA CblP-AAPbHHCKOFI OBJ1ACTH O 3A11PEIHEHHH KA3AXCKOMy HACEAEHHIO nPOflABATb H CflABATb B APEHfly 3EMJIH, IIAXOAUmHECfl B HX n0Jlb30BAHHH HecMorpa Ha oraaHHbie pacnopamenHa o BoenpemeHHH KHp- rHaaM-KoieBHHKaM npoAasarb h c.aaBa ib b a penny rocyflapcTBen- Hbie 36mah, cacakh no ceMy, «aK MHe h3b©ctho, npoAOAacaioT npaKTHKOBaTbCH. OObflBjiHa 0 6 3tom no ye3Ay, npeAAaraio rocnoaaM ysacTKO- bmm npHCTaBaM ye3Aa He AonycKatb noAoCiiux CAenoK h npa- HHTb k TOHHOMy h HeyKjioHHOMy HcnojiHCHHio npHKa3bi no ye3Ay ot 26 Man 1909 r. 3a N° 139 h 8 Aenafipa 3a A'a 435, npHBAeKaa BHHOBHbIX K SaKOHHOfi OTBeTCTBeHHOCTH. rioAnHcaJi: h. a. HaaaAbiiHKa ye3Aa noAn. JIcuieKUH. C hoaahhhwm Bepiio: cenpeTapb [noAiiHCb Hepa36opqnBa]. CBepHJi: nHCbMOBOAHTeAb [noAnncb nepa36op'iHBa]. M 170 1910 r., Man 27 nPOIUEHHE BEflHHKA AVJ1A J« 6 TyPAHrHPCKOH BOJIOCTH B. MAFIAEEAEBA BOEHHOMy ryBEPHATOPy CEMHPEHEHCKOH OBAACTH O HI’EKPAIUEHHH B3UCKAHHA HPE3MEPHUX nOAATEH H UlbirbIHA HMea 66 Jier ot pOAy, cocroa b cnncKax b ayjie Ns 6 Typaft- rnpCKOfi BOA., CWHTaiOCb OCBO<5o*AeHHblM OT nOBHHHOCTeft. Crap- uiHHa see ayAa Ns 6 ToAKOM6afl KomtotnSaeB TpefiyeT ot Mena Ka3eHHbie noBHHHOcm h pa3iibie aacTHbie pacxonu (uibirbiHbi). M hoio b 1910 r. 6 kao ota3 ho CTapuiHHe ayjia Ns 6 ToAKOMCara KoaKOMgaeBy nocaeAHHe 4 K03AyxH h 1 py6. 56 Ron. AeHbraMH; b HacToamee BpeMa a He HMeio hh oahoh ckothhh h AeHer, acHBy oqeHb 6eAHo h paCoTaTb He Mory, BBHAy mohx cjiaSbix cha h npe- KJIOHHblX ACT. Ka3eHHbie hobhhhocth a onaTHTb coraaceH, ho hto ace KacaeT- c a uibiruHa a nAaTHTb He Mory noroMy, ato CTapuiHHa ayAa Ns 6 npHe3*aeT oaeiib a aero h chaoio TpeGyeT c Mena KaKHe-TO APHt>-
arpapnoc ABHSieiuie B Ka3axcTane n 1910 r. th. [Ecah Hei]1 fleHer, oh chaokj 6epe-r y MeHH nouieaHHe moh BeuiH. HecKO.'ibKO pa3 mhoio CTapuiHHe o narajincb aenbra, ho MHe ycTaHOMeiiHOH xbht3 huhh b no.iyiCHHH oh He Buaaer. O BumeH3Jio>KeHHOM HMeK) HecTb noHTHTeabHeftme npocar Bauie np-Bo, He HaftaeTe ah bo3mo>khhm caeaaTb Bauie mhaocth- Befimee pacnopawcHHe, xoMy 6yaei cjieaoBaTb, H36aeHTb MeHH [otJ pa3HblX UJhirbIHOB— qaCTHbIX noSopOB, KaKOBbliVIH no6opaMH noJib3yiOTCH CTapuiHHa h noneTHbie ahiia, MaHanu, a He xax-TO 3th ACHbrn [He] nociynaiOT b xa3Hy2- B qeM h nojinHcyiocb, Knprii3 Typaftrap- CKofi boa. BayfieK Mafi.iedaeB — HerpawoTHbifl, 3a HerpaMOTHoro pacnncajica Et. HoKraee. 2 floBejeHHuii HecTHufi aaMHimcTpauHcfi ao Kpafttieft HHiaeTbi npocrape- Jiu# 6eAH9K He Mor AOfiHTbCH yfloo.ieinopeiiHn cbocto npouienan h b HK>ne 1910 r. yMep. ye3AHaa h ay.ibnaa bamhhhctpbuhh nuTajiucb npenpaTHTb aa«- lioe acjio noA npeAaoroM CMepTH xaaoGmMKa, A2>Ke Hwue-ryGepHarop CeMHpe- AeHCKofi o&iacTK b nHebMe Ha huh npweaaabCKoro ye3AHOro HaiaabHusa aoa- *eH Ow-i yKa3atb, q-ro icMepri. waaoOiuHKa He Aaex npaBa aa npenpaiueHHe nepenHCKH» (cm. AaHiioe Aejio. ji. 6 h o6). M 171 1910 r., Man 29 flOHECEHHE TyBEPHATOPA AKMOJIHHCKOR OBJIACTH CTEnHOMy rEHEPAJl-ryBEPHATOPy OB OTKA3E CEAbCKHX OB1KECTB AAEKCEEBCKOH BOJIOCTH AKMOJIHHCKOrO yE3flA OT PACKJ1AAKH O6PO4H0H nOflATH H 3EMCK0T0 CBOPA Akmojihiickhh ye3flHw0 HanajibHHK panoproM ot 9 Man 1910 r. 3a N» 11450 Aonec, hto KpecTbHHCKHe cejibCKHe ofimecTBa Anex- ceeBcxofl boa., 3a HcmuoieHHeM TpacticKoro, npoH3BecTH pacxaaa- xy OK.iaaa o6poHHofl noaaTH h 3eMcxoro c6opa 3a 1910 r. coBep- UieHHO OTXa3aAHCb H B036yAHAH XOAaTaflCTBO 06 yMeHbllieHHH noflecsTHHHoro nJiaTexca, Tax xax okaaa oGpoqHoB noAam ohh cqHTaiOT xpaftne oSpeMeHHTeAbHbiM h HenocHAbHMM. C Moeft cto- POHU, oAHOBpeMeHHo c chm, no noBoay SToro CAeAano npeAAOwe- HHe KpecTbHHcxoMy HaqaAbHHxy 1 yq. AxMOAHHCKoro y. coBMecTHO c noflaTHbiM HHCnexTopoM pa3bHCHHTb 03HaqeHHbiM oOmecTBaM bck) ne3axoHHocTb hx 0Txa3a npoH3BecTH pacKAaaxy oxaaaa 06- poqHOH noAaTH h 3eMcxoro cSopa h yxasaTb hm nocAeacTBHH, mo- rymne BcaeACTBHe toto npoH3ofiTH. KpoMe 3Toro, mhok>no ceMyae- Ay A3H0 taxwe cooiBercTByiouiee nopyieHHe BHue-ryCepnatopy h
1910 r. nenpeMeHHOMy u ien y o6.iacTiioro npaBAeiwa, KOManflHpoBainibiM B AKMOAHHCKOfi y. AAH npOH3BOACTBa peBM3HH. 0 6 H3AowenHOM ciHTaio aojitom flojioiKHTb BarneMy Bbic-By. ry6epKaT0p JlocegcKUd. 3a HenpeMeHHoro aaeBa Mopo3oe. H. A- AeAonpoHBBOAHTeAfl CjiecapeHKO. M 172 1910 r., moan 9 CTATbJI H3 rA3ETbl «CTEnb» O CflAIF. BOJIOCTHblMH yilPABHTEJlJIMH B APEHfly 3EMEflb, HAXOflamHXCfl B OB1UHHHOM flOJIb3 0BAHHH KA3AXOB ' 3eMejibHue HeypaAHiiu Hape3Ka ynacTKOB b KycranaiicKOM y. Bee eme npoAOAwaerca, Otboa «h3jihiukob» noA nepeceJieH<iecKHe yoacrKH He Mower, ko- Heiiio, He OTpawaTbca Ha HHTepecax naceaemia cpaBHHTejibHO ywe oKpenuiHx nocejiKOB. Tax, okoao noc. OeAopoBCKoro nocne ofiMOKCBaHHH «H3AHIUK0B» KpeCTbHHe JIHIliaiOTCH CeHOKOCHbIX yroAHii, tsk xax HaaeabHan 3eMJia abbho ywe bch pacnaxana. /lyuieBbie aoah onpeAeamoTCH Ha 73/< AecHTHHbi, a Ha HeKoropbix yiacTKax ohh cocTaBaaiOT 4 AecaTHHbi. ToBopaT, ito c '13 rnona BHOBb o6pa30Bainibie yiacTKH 6yayT o6H3aTeAbiio 3acejieHb>. KnprH3u 6ecnoKOHTca 3a cboio 6yAymiiocTb. H3 hx BAafleHHii H3beMAioTca jiyHiuiie yroAba. Ha 03. ZtwapKy.ib (15 BepcT ot O eAopOBKH) npHKOMeBaao ao 1000 KH6HTKOBjiaAeAbueB. BoAbiuaa noaoBHHa hx npHObiaa H3-3a KycTanaa HcxaTb 3Aecb y6ewHiua ot npHTeeHeiiHa co cropoiibi nepecejieimeB h hhhob 3eMJieycrpoH- TeJlbHblX napTHli, yCepAHO H3be\\1JHOIUHX y KHp[H30B «H3AHUIKH». rioaoweHHe C03AaeTca KpaiiHe neHopinajibHoe. jlepwHTca ynopHbifi cayx, hto oco6oe ycepAHe no H3t»hthio y KHprH30B 3Cmah npoHBAaioT BOAOCTHWe ynpaBHTCJiH. HanpHMep, o KHHb-apaAb- ckom ynpaBHTeAe XaxHwe AcxapoBe paccxa3hiBaioT ywacHue B paiioHe ero boaocth HaxoAHTca HecKOAbxo 3an\\ioK. CoAep- wareaH 33hmok 3eM.uo apeHAyidT y KHprH30B «HeraacHO», to ecTb 6e3 coraacHa boaoctkoto cxoAa, npHTOBOp xoroporo AoaweH 6biTb yTBepwAeH oOjiacTHWM npaBAeimeM. IlpH T3kom nopaAKe apeiiAu OTKpuBaeTCa umpoKHfi npocTop 3AoynoTpe6aeHHaM co CTOpOHbl HHOpOAHeCKOH aAMHHHCTpailHH. BoAOCTHOfi ynpaBHTCAb HAH ayAbHblfl CTapUlHH3 BO BCflKOe Bpe.MH Mower AOBeCTH AO CBe- AeHHa xpecTbHHCKOro HaaaAbiiHKa o He3axoHHOCTH apeHAU h 1 Cm. AOKyMeiiT Ns 175. 17-711
rpapnoe xBimemie b Kasax ■b 1910 r. apeHflaropa MoryT onyTHTbCH 6e3 3eMjiH. B cnny Heo6xoflHMOCTH h npHXOflHTca Koe-Koro «noAMa3btBaTb»...' Acaapofiy b stom othoiuchhh 6yaTO 6u ocodeHHO Be3eT. On pa3peuiHJi ycrpoBcTBO aaHMOx, a Korea apeHAaTopw — xoxjih crajiH ceaHTbca na apeHAOBaHHOii 3eMne, to b CTenH cpean KHp- TH30B Haia.ica ncpeno.'iox. HcMejyieHHo co6panocb ao 300 Bcaa- HHKOB, BOOpyMteHHbIX yxpiOKaMH HJIH OTHeCTpejlbHblM. OpyiKHeM. ripoH3ouiaa cxBaiKa Mearey HOBocejiaMH h aOopnreHaMH. Hvy- mecTBO KpecTbBH noABepraaocb pa3rpo.MAeHHio. OAHOMy xpecrb- aiiHHy yapiOKOM pa3(5mm ry6y, buShah HecKOJibKO 3y6oB, Apyro- My npocTpe.Tn.iH Hory. Ha MecTo npoHcinecTBHH HeMeaneiiHo bij- exaa H3 OeaopoBCKoro noc. ciaHOBofi npHCTaB. AcxapoBa KHprH3bi peuiHjiH y0HTb, ho ewy yaaJiocb yfiewaTb b noc. BaiiHOBCKHfl h cxpbrrbCH TaM y cBHmeHHHxa. Korea 06 stom y3H3AH KHprH3bi h CTaAH npecAeAOBaTb CBoero ynpaBHTeaa, oh 6ejKaji b noc. UaSeaeBCKHM, ree ao hoth cKpuBanca y onuoro H3 oenbCKHx xynaxoB, a Honbio HeH3BecTHO xyAa c6ewaji H3 noceaxa. BoAHeHHe cpeAH KHprH30B noxa eme npoAOjiwaeTcu. Ohh TBep- ao peuiHAH OTCTaHBaTb CBoe BexoBoe npaBO Ha cAanHyio b apeHAy AeTOBOBHyx) 3eMAK). rlOAOlKeHHe TpeBOJKHOe. yXZUH. 1 MBoroTOTBn npiinamiewaT texcTy craTbH. AS 173 1910 r., uioHfl 10 H3 PAnOPTA H. fl. KAIlAAbCKOrO yE3AHOrO HAHAJIbHHKA BOEHHOMy ryBEPHATOPy CEMHPE1EHCKOH OBJ1ACTH O MACCOBOM H3T>51THH IIEPECEJIEHMECKHM ynPABJlEHHEM 3EMEJIb y KA3AXCKOIO HACEJ1EHH51 Kana.ibCKHH h JlencHHcxHii yesAH npeAHa3Ha'ienu b HactOH- mee BpeMa nnn 3aceneHHH nepecejienuaMH Bcex H31BTMX cbo6oa- hhx h yAofiHbix 3eMeAb, xoTopbie b 3THX ye3Aax oxaxcyTCH. Jlo BToro BpeMeim b KananbcxoM y. 6uno 3aperHCTpnpoBano BecbMa He3HanHTCAbHoe qHCjio nepeceAeHiecxHX ceMeficTB, xoropwe, jkhbh no xpecTbHHCKHM h Ka3aibHM cejieiiHHM, a nacrbX) Ha naHCHOH- HHX 3eMAHX, M3JI0 BXOAHAH B HenOCpeACTBeHHOe COnpHKOCHOB€HHe c KHprii3aMH, n, ecAH HexoTopbie H3 hhx h apeHAOBajih y nocaeA- HHX 3CMJIH, TO9T0 AeJiaAOCb n0 OdOlOAHOMy MHpOJIK)6HBOMy MeWAy hhmh eoreameHHio. B AaHHoe BpeMH, c Hana.ioM BOABopemui nepeceneHuee, nony- la ercn HHoe HB.ieiiHe. He anaio OTxyAa, ho TaxoBue naxjiuHy.iH
arpapnoe Ka3axcraue b 1910 r. 259 Ha ye3fl GoAbuiHMH MaccaMH. 4 a c tb nepecejieHueB ABHraeTca no TpaKTy, k3k roBopHTCH, B3£w h BnepeA, a lacrb CBopatHBaer c TpaKTa b CTenb 3a po3biCKOM KaKHX-TO 3e.wenbHux y^acTKOB...1 n o floury cjiyHi6u hh h, hh moS tiomoihhhk He 0TKa3HBaewca h He MO>KeM 0TKa3aTbca ot noe3AOK n o paccjieaoBaHHio bchkoto pofla OecnopsiAKOB, y » e noJiy'iHBuinx 3aecb ocoSoe Ha3BaiiHe 6yn- TOB, HOTOT JKe AOAT CJiyjKSbl BMeHHeT MHe B 06H3aHH0CTb AOAO- JKHTb BarneMy np-By, hto npa iioaoCho® nocTaaoBKe aeiia bch moh C nOMOIUHHKOM AOHTejIbHOCTb CBeAeTCH TOAbKO K CKa3aHHbtM IIO- €3AKaM. IlpHCTaBy pa36op noAoSHbix ccop He AOBepaeTca, a KpecTbflHCKHe HaHaAbiiHKH TOHce noieMy-TO ycTpaHaiOT ce6si ot 3THX A6JI, a BCHKHX CnOpOB, CCOp, ApaK H AaWC MOJKeT 6blTb yOHflcTB b 6yAymeM cjieayeT HenpeMemio oxHAaTb, Tax KaK ch- creMa OTHysKAeHHH HMenyeMbix cboBoahhx 3eM6Ab HHnero Apyro- ro Bbi3Barb n e mojkot, b qe.M Baiue np-so h3boahah oTHacra y(5e- AHTbCH Ha BblAeJieHHH 3eMeAb B AjITbIH-SMeAbCKOS BOA., TAe y KHprH30B B3HAH BCe, HTO TOAbKO MOJKHO OblAO B3HTb AyHlIieiO, Aa roBopHT, hto e w e He AoCpaAH, hto h3ao6 ho b3hti> hto-to He OAHy TbICHMy AeCflTHH...2 H. a ye3AHOro HaiaAbinuia noAn. JIe6edee. nHCbMOBOAHteib H eiaee. 1-2 OnymeHO onHcaHHe o Bbiesae throb ye3SHoa aAMHHHcrpauHir mm paccJiMOBaHHa Jten, CBS3aMttix c BUCTynjieRHBMH Ka3axc®>ro HaceiieHHfl npo- ihb nepccejicnircKHX tkhobhhkob, xoflaraflCTBO yeSAHoro HaqaxbCTBa 06 yBe- JIHTCHHHUlTaTa nojiHiieACKHX. M 174 1910 r., atom) 13 OTHOWEHHE BOEHHOrO ryBEPHATOPA CEMHPE4EHCKOH OBAACTH nPOKyPOPy BEPHEHCKOTO OKPyjKHOTO CyflA 0 nPHBJIEMEHHH K OTBETCTBEH1IOCTH HHHUHATOPOB BblCTynJIEHHH KA3AXOB BAKAHCKOH BOAOCTH BEPHEHCKOTO yE3flA I1POTHB BOJIOCTHOH AAMHHHCTPAUHH Cnenmo. B panopie ot 4 cero hiohh 3a Ns 2384 BepnencKHfl ye3AHbifl HaiaAbHHK aohocht, hto hm 3axAK>qeHbi b nopHAKe 21 CT. nOAO- /KeHiiH 06 ycHAeHHofl oxpaHe noA crpascy b BepHeHcxyio TiopbMy KHprH3H BaKaiicKOii boa. BaftTAey B a-irafiaea, BeKnoaa HeMeweii, ^aaK H*aA<5apcoB, OMap CoKKaeB, BaAraCaft Bafiro3biHOB, Maft- kjt TeAHKeiieB h BaAruiM6aK KyaTOB, HaBAeKaiomHe Ha ce6a 06- BHHeHHe b tom, hto 27 MHHyBiuero Man ohh bo rjiaise To;inbi KHp- TH30B okoao 50 HeAOBex HanaAH Ha BOAOCTHoro ynpaBHTeAH Ko- caaxa EeiiceHeBa h nncapa ero Cokoaobb h otShah y hhx 3aAep-
Pafloice h arpapHoe jjBiDKeHHe b Ka3axcraHe b 1910 r. KaHHoro KHpnraa TneyOaa Eanra6aeBa, cxphiBaBuieroca c 1905 r. or 3auno<ieHRa b TiopbMy no TpeOoBaHHio npoxypopcxoro Haj3opa ot 12 oxraOpa 03iiaqeHHoro rona 3a Ns 4917, h npocm Moero pacnopaxeHHa o npoaneHHH cpoxa coflepwaHaa 03HaieHHbix KHprH30B no OKOH'iailHH npOH3BOAHMOrO no 3T0My aejiy 3aHlieB- ckhm yaacTKOBMM npacTaBOM a,03HaHaa. He HMen bo3mojkhocth yflOBneTBoparb 03HaaeHHoe xoaaTaft- ctbo ye3AHoro naqaAbHaxa no npaBanaw 06 ycaaeHHoS oxpaHe a, npa3HaBaa BMecTe c TeM HeoOxonaMHM coaepwaaae noHMeno- BaHHbix Kapra30B non erpaacefi ana npeceaeHaa hm cnocoOoB yx- jiOHHTbca ot cjieacTBHH a cyaa, HMeio aecTb npocaTb Bauie bhco- KopoAae, He npa3HaeTe jih Bh B03M0>KHbiM c^ejiaTb pacnopaafenae o 3a'mcjieHHH hx 3a cneaoBaTeneM a o nocneayioiiieM nporny He OTKa3aTb yBeAOMHTb MeHH. reaepajibHoro intafia reH.-Mailop <PoAb6ayM. Baue-ry6epHaTop Octouikuh. CoBerHHK Ph6uhuh. iIejionpoa3BOAHTenb M. Flerpoe. M 175 1910 r., HHIH5T18 H3 CTATbH, OliyBJlHKOBAHHOH B TA3ETE «CTEnb». O PACnPOflAJKE BOJIOCTHbIM yflPABHTEJIEM 3EMEJIb, HAXOAflWHXCS B n0JIb30BAHHH OB1UECTBA KA3AXOB EecnopaAKH CTOJiKHOBeHaa pyccKHx nepeceaemteB c xaprH3aMH Bee erne npoflo-i*aioTca. Bo3HHKaioT ohh BCe no oahhm a TeM w e noBonaM: H3-3a otbo- aa 3eMAH ynpasHTenaMH BoaocTefi pyccxaM npaiuejibuaM c 3aH- H ywe nacan BaM o CTOJiKHOBeHaa H3-3a aeficTBafl xeHb-apanb- ckoto ynpaBHTeaa, cxpuBaBineroca ot TOJinw Kaprii30B. Tenepb 6ecnopa,iKH BcnuxHyaa b ApyroM MecTe. 15 hiohb KHprH3bi Ha6apKyjibCKo8 boa. b qacne no 400 aeno- Bex Hanaaa Ha 3aHMxy HapTbuiaax, paafiana 3 xpaflHax 3eM,iaHKH, pasOHAH cyHayxa c noacHTxaMH a see b hhx coflepwaMoe yBe3Jia... O npaiHHe ctoakhobchhh nepenaioT. MyGapcxHH boaocthoA ynpaBHTeab fliMaHnanoB cma nepece- AeHuaM 603 cornacaa noABenoMCTBeHHoro ewy naceAenaa npHfina- 3HTeAbno 3a 4 Tbic. py6- 3eMAH Ha yp. MapTbinaax. C yCTpoftCTBoM Ha 3TOM ypoamue 3aaMKH xaprH3bi ahuihahcb Bbinaca. UosTOMy BecbMa noaaTHa ax 3no6a Ha Tex, xto othha y iihx 3tot Bbinac.
PaCoiee arpapHoe HBHSKCHHe o Kaaaxcraae b 1910 r. nepecejieH^H npo(k>Ba;iH 6wjio ;iOK33aTh npHfibiBineft tonn e, hto 3eMjii© ohh 3axBaTHjiH He caMOBOjibHo, a apeHAOBaAH c corjia- cha ynpaBHTejiH HMaimajioBa, OAHaico o 6T>acHeHHH He npHBejiH ft MHpHOH pa3BH3Ke. — flaBaflTe HaM flMaii'ia.iOBa! — KpiinajiH KHprH3bi. — Mbi e r o TyT * e y 6beM! Kas riepenaiOT, JUiaHiianoB, y3HaB 3apaHee o roTOBameMCH CTOJIKHOBeHHH, nOCneiUHJI CKpblTbCH. Ha apyroii a en b na wecTO npoHcmecTBHH npHexan CTpasomK h OCTaHOBHJICH y KHprH30B. CeroAHa pa3necjiacb BecTb, hto oxcHAaiOTCsi Ka33KH. O flaJlbHefllllHX CoSUTHflX He 3aMCAAK> COOOlUHTb. yOtCSUH. 17 HI 1 1910 r. Iloc. CMlipiIOBC a Kyctf M 176 1910 r., hiohh 18 AKT, COCTABJlEHHblH COBETHHKOM BPEMEHHOrO COBETA n o ynPABjiEHHio b h v tpeh h eh KHPrH3CKon o p f lo n , O COnPOTHBJIEHHH, OKA3AHHOM KA3AXAMH TAAOBCKOH HACTH MHHOBHHKAM MECTHOH Afl.MHHHCTPAU.HH nPH H3T>1ITHH y HHX 3EMEAb1 1910 r. hiohh 18 ahh. Mu , inoKenonnucaisiiiHecsi coBeTHHK BpeMeHiioro coBeTa Kahmo, npaBHrenb TanoBCKofi aacTH Kapa- 6aeB, flenyrar AjibMyp3HH, CTapuiHHbi: CT-Ba JVs 5 AyAa6ynOB h cr-Ba Ns 6 Kapa>KaiioB, cocTaB&nH HacToariuift axT o HHJKecjieayio- meM. n PH6bw c cro HHcjia b 8 qacoB yTpa Ha .miuaii «A>KH6aHKyjib» h npncTynHJi k npHBeaeHHio b HcnojiHeHHe nocTaHOBneHHH Bpe- MeHnoro coBei-a ot 19 MapTa 1909 r. o HafleaeiiBH noxocoM b kojih- lecrBe 50 aochthh KHprH30B CT-Ba JSfe 5 CapMajiaiKa AflAa6yjio- Ba, flwyMyxaMefla KnTapoBa, CpwMa AjibMyxaMeAOBa h Apyrnx. H3 Ha3BaHHoro JiHMaHa, HaxoAsnueroca b no.nb30BaHHH OparteB AfiyjiraTHHbix, nocjia-iH CTapniHHy CT-Ba N° 6 KapawanoBa npn- nnacHTb hx npHcyTCTBOBaTb npH otBOAe noicoca, ho ohh ero He AonycTHjiH flasce Ha 6jih3koc paccTOHHHe, npoH3HocHjiH no ero aapecy ocxopCHTejibHyro nnomaAHyio 6paHb h KpHiajin: «H e noA- xoah!» Bee ohh bbmiah H3 cbohx 3cmahhok c ceMbsiMH, ciconHAHCb okojio OAHoro ayna; MHonie H3 hhx CKanajiH BepxoM na noiuaAsix, oieBHAHOo coSHpasi ce6e noMomb a asi OK33aHHH komhcchh conpo- THBJieHHH. CTapuiHHa KapawaaoB. BepHyAca b komhcchio hh c ieM. Cm. AOKyMeHT Mb 183.
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