Рабочее и аграрное движение в Казахстане в 1907-1914 годах

364 Pa6oi arpapHoe flaHweime a Ka3axcTan ko yiipaBJieHHe rocyaapcTBenHHMH HMymecrBawH, KOTOpoe onepn- pOBaJIO C HHMH...2 H. o. npoH3BoaHTeaa pafitrr Tim e. Orryuieiiti pa3acjiH cnpaaKH, ne hm6h>iuh6 npauoro othooichhh x tc- Me cSopmnta. M 257 1911 r. H3 OTMETA CTEnHOrO TEHEPAJI-ryBEPHATOPA, CBHflETEJIbCTByiOmErO 0 COCPEflOTOHEHMH JiyiUIHX 3EMEJib, H3T>flTb!X y KA3AXCKOrO HACEJIEIIHfl, B PyKAX 3KCnjiyATAT0PCK0H BEPXyillKH KA3AHECTBA ...B boAckobom x03aftcTBe HcnpouieHHaa mhoio y Baurero hm- nepaTopcKoro BejiHieerea ceHaTOpcxaa pesH3HH o(5Hapy*Hna pna npoMaxoB h 3JioynoTpe6jieHH0 no aoawHocra ihhob npewHero cocraBa. Han6oaee KpynHue 3aoynoTpe6aeHHa OKa3aancb no OTBoay 3eMe.ibimx yiacTKOB BMecro neHcnfi reHepaaaM, oi))HiiepaM h >ra- hobhhkhm h no HenpaBHabHoft SKcnjiyaraiiHH aeCHhix h 3eMeab- hhx SoraTCTB Boflcxa. lloapoCHblX H TOlHblX BbIBOaOB, K KOTOpbIM npHIHJia CeHaTOp- cxaa pcBH3Ha, or peBH3yiowero cenaTopa eme ne noayieno. n o npeaBapHTeabHbiM noacieraw b ocpHiiepcwix yaacinax oxa- 3aaocb H3jimiine 3aMe*eBaHHUx 65—70 tuc. aecaTHii yaofiHofl seMjiH... noanncaa: BoAckoboS naKa3Hofi aTaMan CafinpcKoro Kaaa'ibero Boflcxa, reHepaa or KaBaaepnn IUmut. M 258 1911 r. H3 OTNETA CTEnHOrO TEHEPAJl-ryEEPHATOPA OB 3KOHOMH1ECKOM I10J10)KEHHH KPAfl ...HHTeHCMBHoe BiiyTpHHaaeabHoe mokobbhhc h Bee yBeaHiH- BaioianAcn nepexoa KpecTbsm-nepeceaewieB k hhhm $opMaM 3eM- aenoab30BaHHH,— k xyropaM n orpyfiaM yKa3bJBaer Ha Hecosep- uieHCTBO HbiHe cymecTByiomero oOmHHHoro crpoa, n a a e^ scru HbiHemnefi SKcnayaTanHH 3eneab. npaBHTeabcTBo, 3opxo HaSnioaaiomee 3a HHTepecaMH MywHxa- naxapa, BMpa6oTa.no 3axoH 14 hiohh 1910 r. o xyropcKOM h ot- pySHo.M xo3aflcTBax. 3aKOH 3T0T npHMO OTBenaer Ha 3anpocM h

Pafioqee h arpapHoe ABHJKeime b Ka3axcranc b 1911 r. 365 noTpe6HOCTH KpecrbHH, a nosTOMy nocTeneHHo oh 3aBoe®HBaeT cpeflH hhx Bee 6oJibiue cHMnarafl. H aao naaearbca, hto H3MeHeiiHe $OpM 3eMHenOHb30BaHHH, C OAHOft CTOpOHbl, noBAeieT 3a co6ofl H no4T>eM 3e.MjefleabHecKoft KyjibTypu, a, c ApyroS, h nepexoa KpecTbHH k apyrofi (popMe 3eMaenojib30BaHHH — CKOTOBOACTBy. Eme Cojihiuee 3naieHHe a n a ripeycneBaHHs CTennoro npaa [HMeerj npoeKropyeMufi 33koh o npHBAeieKHH qacrHoS npeanpa- hmhhbocth k pa3pa5oTxe Bnycre AewamHx KaaeHHbix 3eMejib b MaaoHacejieHHbix MecTHOcrax. H3 HeoCtHTHoro npocTpaHCTBa Creim oro Kpaa 33HHTO noA 3eMvieae.ibqecKoe xo3h&ctbo 7 383 939 acchthh h noA Ka3aibHM — 4 733 088 aecHTHH. novrH Bee ocraAbiioe npocTpaHCTBO b KOAHqe- crBe 84 055 730 agcsithh hah HaxoAHTca bo BpeMeHHOM uoAb30Ba- HHH KHprH30B, HAH COCTOHT B HHCAe 3eMeAb, BfiyCTC ACJKaUtHX. 3eMAH, 3aHHMaeMbie KHprH3aMH, COCTOHT B HX BAafleHHH AHUlb BpeMeHHO, Tan KaK KOAHqecreo 3to0 3eMAH bo MHOro pa3 npeau- uiaeT HOpMH, ycTaHOBAeHHbie aah bgaohhh KnprH3aMH ckotoboa- qecKoro xo3H0cTBa, h MoryT ObiTb nowTaeMbi 3a CBo6oAHbie Ka- 3eHIlbie 3eMAH. n PH npOBeAOHHH B 3KH3Hb HOBOrO 3aKOHOnOAOHteHHH AeAO KOAOHH33UHH ofiuiHpHoro h noHbiHe nycTUHHoro Crermoro Kpaa BcrynHT b hobuh cpa3HC. FIpH cymecTByiomeii CHCTeMe nepeceAe- HHH !MaA03eMeAbHblX KpeCTbflH H3 EBponeHCKOfi P0CCHH H HaA&ne- HHH HX 3flBCb 3eMAeiO AaCTO npHXOflHTCH CT3AKHBaTbCH C TaKHMH HenopMaAbHbiMH HBAeHHHMH, Kan oOparaoe nepeceAeHHe hah c ja- qa 3thmh KpecTbHHaMH OTBeAeiinbix hm yqacTKOB b apeHAy HenpH- riHCHbiM. MyiKHK, whbihhh c ceMbeio b OAHO0 rySepHHH EBponefl- cicoft P occhh n a 2 —5 AecHTHHax, n p a nepeceAeHHH b CTenHoft Kpaft nojiyiaeT n o 15 Aecsrrim n a KaiKAyio MyjKCKyio ayrny, to ecTb b cpeAHeM oh nonyqaeT 45—60 acchthh 3eMAH, ne rpoHyTofi itny- TOM OT COTBOpeHHH MHpa. .Haase n p u iioco6hh npaBHTeAbcTna mhothc H3 Scahukob He b coctohhhh nOAHHTb h o6pa6oTaTb 3Ty HOBb; y hhx lie XBaTaer hh CHA, HH OpyAHft AAH HCn0Ab30BaHHH OTBeAeHHOTO hm CoraTCTBa. riepeceAeHeit H3 cpeAHefi noAOCM EBponeficKoft P occhh, npH- BblKUIHH K HHbIM yCAOBHHIM JKH3HH, K HHOfl 3eMAe, K APyroft CHCTe­ Me 3eMAeAeAbiecKoro Tpyaa, b n e p su e roAbi eABa mowct npncno- COSHTbCfl K MeCTHbl'M yCAOBHHM H aCCHMHAHpOBaTbCH C MeCTHblM KAHMaTOM H JKII3HbK) CTapOJKHAbqeCKOro HaceAeHHH. K TOMy Ate ■lacTbie 3acyxH, Heypowan raorAa BKOHen HaAAaMHBaioT CAa6oro 3KOHOMHqecKH KpccTbHHHHa, a a re Bjiciex 3a cofioio noMoiitb npa- BHTOAbCTBa b BHAe ofimecTBeHHbix pa6oT, noco6Hfl na npoAOBOAb- ciBHe h o6ceMeHeHHe. n pn ocymecTBAeHHH 3aKOHonpoeKTa 6yACT npeAOCTaB.ien uih- pOKHH npOCTOp qaCTHOH npeAnpHHMHHBOCTH. B Kpafl IIOTHHyTCH He TOAbKO 3eMAepo6bl C HX pyTHHHblM H GOAbLUeiO HaCTblO npHMH-

366 Pafoiee a arpapHoe ABHweuae s KaaaxcTaue b 1911 r. THBHbIM BeaeHHe.M X03!lfiCTBa, 110 H JlKWH CO CpeaCTBaMH, 3K0H0- MHHeCKH CHJlbHbie H npeanpHHMHHBbie, KOTOpbie, HCCOMHeHHO, B So^biiiHHCTBe cjiynaeB oOpaTHTca k BeaeHHio 3aecb CKOTOBoaie- CKoro xo3B0CTBa. 3 to co3iiaeT caMO npaBHieabctBO, KOHcrarapya b CBoeft 3anHCKe o npoeKTHpyeMOM 3aK0He ocrpoe naaeime b He- KOTopbix MecTHocTux HMnepHH OBueBOAcraa h yica3MBaei, MeKfly npoqHM, ua CrenHOH KpaA, KaK ua Mecra yaoOHbie jum saHimiH CKOTOBOACTBOM. Heo6i>(iTHbie ciena, noKpuTue rpasofl, peaxoe HaceneHHe, yjoGiibie CKOTonporoHHbie TpaxTbi, ocoOoft nopoaH MecTHbifl ckot, nento nepeHocHuwfl xo-noaHyio 3HMy,— Bee bto co3aaeT npeKpac- Hbie yCJIOBHH AAH 33HHTHH 3aecb CKOTOBOACTBOM. JKhbOH npHMep 9T0My He TOilbKO KHprH3bI, HO H Ka33KH H CTapOWK.lbl-CHfiHpHKH. Bee Mecraoe HacejieHHe, afiopHreHu Kpaa, Bceraa 3aH»MaeiCH cko- TOBOACTBOMKaK OCHOBHOfl OrpaCjIblO cejIbCKOTO XO3H0CTBa... Ue.ibifi paa HeypoiKaeB, nopa3HBUiHX HeKoropue MecrHOCTH xpaa 3a nocneAHHe 10 Jier, hcho noxasaa, KaK Majio ofiecneieHO 3e.MaeaejibqecKoe naceneHHe ot touoaobok. Ckotoboactbo aae r HaceaeHHio (fcuiee nocToaiiHH0 aoxoa. ToproBna ckotom h npoayK- T8MH JKHBOTHOBOflCTBa HBAaeTCa 3flecb flOMHHHpyiomefi. 3a 1910 r- H3 oaiioS Akmo.thhckoA ofta. BMBe3eHo 6uno b EBponeflcxyio P occhio h 3a rpaHHuy CKora Ha 6 mh.ijihohob h npoayKTOB whbot- HOBoaciBa ua 30 mhjijihohob py6. IlpoayKTbi sth man fioabuiew aacTbio b BHae cbipbH, xoth b Kpae, HecMOTpa Ha BecbMa cjiafio npeflCTaaneHHyio oOpafiaTHBaiomyio npoMwuiaeiiHOCTb, cyiuecr- ByioT 3aBoau: caaoToneHiibie, MacaoCoftiibie, caaocBciHbie, itaee- BapeHHbie, KHuieiHbie h apyrae — Bcero 399, 3aHHTbix, oOpaCoT- koh cbipba, aoubiBae.Moro ot CKoroBoa'iecKoro xo3H0CTBa, c oOopoTOM Oo.iee, >ieM b 1 500 000 py6. H3 npoayKTOB wHBOTHOBoacTBa, HaiHiian c 90-x roaoB npo- uiaoro crojieraa, oco6eiiHce pa3BHTHe nonyiHAO b Kpae Macao- B Hacroamee Bpexia npoH3BoacTBOM Macaa 3aHHMaroica He TOHbKO Ka33KH H KpeCTbHHe, o6pa30BaBUIHe a n a 3TO0 UeflH MHOTO- HHcaeHHbie KOonepamBHbie TOBapHiuecTBa, ho aaace KHpnwbi. O pa3Mepax, KaKHe npHHaao Hbiae MacaoaeaHe b Kpae, mowho cyaHTb no Tosiy, qro b 1910 r. 6m.io 3aBe3eHo b Pocchio h sa rpa- HHixy 4 MHx'iHOHa nyaoB Mac.ia Ha cyMMy CBbruie 60 mhajihohob pyOjiefl. Taaoe pa3BHTHe roproBJiH npoayicraMH CKOTOBoacrBa yKa3bi- BaeT Ha orpoMiiyro BawnocTb stom OTpacaH ceabCKoro xo3aficTBa B JKH3HH KaK MeCTHOTO CTapOXHAbieCKOrO HaCeaeHHH— KHpTH30B, KpeCTbHH H K333KOB, TaK H npHlUAOTO HaCe.TeHHH— KpeCTbHH- nepeceaeHueB. [UImut]. UrilA KajCCP, t. M, on. 1, «. 1259. u 353-354. Ornjcn.

Paficnee h arpapaoe OTiiKOKHe b KaaaxcraHe b 1911 r. 367 M 259 1911 r. H3 .nAMHTHOH 3AI1HCKH* ryBEPHATOPA AKMOJ1HHCKOH OBJ1ACTH O nPOflJlEHHH «n0J10)KEHHfl yCHJIEHHOU OXPAHbU B KOKHETABCKOM, IlETPOnABJIOBCKOM H OMCKOM yE3flAX B CB93H C nPOAOJUKAKHUHAlHCH BOJ1HEHHHMH KPECTbJIH ...* yxa30M ero HMnepaTopcKoro BanaiecTBa no IIpaBHTejibCT- ByiomeMy ceHary o r 27 aBrycia 1910 r. Ha hojiojkghhh ycHaeHHoS oxpaiiu no 4 ceiiTaOpa 1911 r. ocTaBJieHW ye3flw — Omckh0, Kok- 96T3BCKH0 H rieTponaBJlOBCKH0. B KoKHeTaBCKOM h rieTponaBjiOBCKOM ye3«ax b 1910 r. 6buio 6po>xeHHe cpcaH HaceaeHHa Ha norae yKJiOHeHHH ot yn.'iaru noaa- lefi h xHiuHHnecKoro HCTpeSneHHH Ka3eHHbix jiecoB. MnnaMH >KaH- aapMCKoii nojiHiwH no STOMy noBoay 6 wjio npoH3BeaeHO paccjie- aobbhhc. Flo paccMOTpeiiHH nocjieAHero rjiaBHUM HaiajibHHKOM Kpaa, Ha ochobbhhh n. 16, ct. 19 npaBHJi o MecTHoerax, oS’bHBvieH- utrx na BoeHHOM nojioJKBHHH, h n. 4 ct. 16 IlMoweHHH 06 ycHaen- Hofi oxpane, Bocnpcineno npeCbiBaiine b npeaejiax Omckoto, n e i- ponaBJioBCKoro h KoKneraBCKoro ye3«0B h b pafloiie no.nocbi ot- nyjKfleHHfl C hOhpckoB x e n . nop. b npeaeiiax Omckoto bochhoto oapyra 11 JinuaM, npoiKHBaiomHM b KoKaeraBCKOM y., Ha see Bpe- MH AeHCTBHH 03HaqeHHblX nojioweHHfl. III'HA KasCCP. 4>. 360, on. I. n. 1067. a. 42 H 06. Kom™.1 1 Oiiymenu pa3Acjiu «naMSTHoft namiCKio, hb HMoiomne npaMoro onto* uieiiiw k rexe cfiopHHKa.

1 9 1 2 r.

M 260 19)2 r., BHBapq 26 H3 KOPPECnOHflEHUHH, OliyEJlHKOBAHHOR B IA3ETE *BEPXHE-yPAJlbCKHH BECTHHK*' 0 rOJIOAE CPEflH KA3AXCKOrO HACEJ1EHHR AKTKJBHHCKOrO H KyCTAHARCKOrO yE3flOB T-h TypraficKHft rySepHarop reaerpaMMofi cooGimu MHHHcrpy BHyTpcHHHx fl&n: «HapaBH€ c oceAJiuM nacejieHHeM AByx nocrarHyTux Heaopo- aom ye3AOB (AKTioSHiicKoro a KycraHaftcKoro) nocipaaajio or He- ypowaa h khpth3ckoc HacejieHne, Koropoe npa cKOTOBOACTBe noqrn noro.ioBHo 3aiiHMaeTCH h xAeOonauiecTBOM. CpeAHaa noceBHaa anom aab aaeT CBbiuxe 5 n scsm m Ha kh6 ht- ay. n o HMeiiHbiM SKOHOMH'iecKHM cnHCKaM nocTpaaaBUiHX khSht- KOB.'raa&abueB b oSohx ye3Aax 23 700, HMCiomHx 113072 eaoKa»... r«3era «BepxHe-ypa,ibCK»fl Kxmaa. Nt SI, 26 map* 1912 r. 1 «BepxHe-ypaabCKHM aecTHHK»— ra3CTa oSmcciBCHHO-aHiepaTypnaa u 3KOHOMH<iecKaa. Bnxofliuia eweaneaHo b rop. BepxHc-VpajibCKe c smiapa 1912 r. JVs 261 1912 r., 4>eapaafl 16 npouiEH H E1 ynryp-BEAHflKOB cejia ro p o a c K o r o AXCAPKEHTCKOR BOJIOCTH fl)KAPKEHTCKOMy yE3flI10My HA'IAJlbHHKy C nPOTECTOM nPOTHB 3AXBATA Y HHX BOflHblX HCTOHHHKOB KPynHblM BAEM tOJlflAIUEBblM2 Bauie BbicoKOfijiaropaaae! Mu, HHxcenoAriHcaBiuHecn, ocm&iih- BaeMca oCpaTHTbca k BaM c noBTHTejibHeSweft npocbGofl — OKa- 3aTb HaM, no CMC bo3mojkhocth, CBoe Haqa;ibHHiecKoe mhjiocth- Boe a cnpaBeflAHBOe coAeficrBae BBH.ay Kpafinero Hainero 6eacT- BeHHoro nojioweHHa. fle.io o(5ctoht b cjie;iyioincM: AwapKeHTCKHfl TapamHHeu noTOMCTBeHHuft noqenibifi rpawAanmi Bajm-AxyH 1 flaHHoe npomeHHe yftryp-fieaHnKOB 6uao ocTaB-ieiio Sea BHBMaRm. Ha hmh flwapKCHTCKoro ye3AHoro HaiaabHHKa h bochhoio ryfiepHaTopa CeMH- pe.'ieHCKo« o6aaCTH BHOBb noCTynium MnoroHHCjieHHbie wajraBbi c aHaaoranibiM upoTeCTOM (cm. aaimoe bojio, Jin. 137, 140, 141, 146, 147, 188 h Ap.), xoropbie TaKJKe ocTaaBCb 6e3 nocjieacTBHil. 3 th npoiuemin xapaKrepioyior lOjiaauieaa K3K wecrOKoro 6aa, 3axBaTHamero y TpyaoBoro yfirypcicoro HaceaeHwa aye- lUHe 3CM.1H h BOAHbie hctobhhkh. HawHB orpoMHbie BorarcTBa, IO;i;uimen noAKynaa MeCTHyio h ofiaacTiiyio uapcuyio aaMiiHHCTpamro « 6e.3iiaKa:iaHHO rpaOHa BeAHaxoB. a Cm. AOKyMeHTbi t&Ni 267, 294, 296, 302.

372 PaOoiee h arpapRoe ,ioii«eiiHe b Ka3axcraHe b 1912 r. lOjIflalUeB K3KHMH-TO, HaM HCH3BCCTHblMH, 3aX0HHblMH HAH He3a- XOHHhtMH nyrSMH 3aBJiaaejI BCCMH BOAHblMH HCTOHHHXaMH, CJiy- waiuHMH aah nojiHBa nauien oxpecTHbix cejieHHil rop. /IwapKeRTa. Bjiaaea we na npase no.-woro xo3HHna BceMH opocHTenbHHMH HCTORHHKaMH, lOAaaineB BnoaHe caMOCTOHTCJibHO h 6e3aneAns- OHOhho KOMaHflyer bccmh h3mh h b OTHOineHHH 3eMejibHoro boh- poca, h6o Hama 3cmah 6e3 nojnrea peiuntejibHo He HMeeT HHKaKoS aeimocTH. llOHeMy JO.i/iauieB, hkoOu Ha ceM ochob3hhh, h ot6h- paeT y Hac 3eM.n0, «mhaocthbo» corjiamaacb yiuiaiHBaTh 3a Hac no3aiiejibHyio noaaTb, to ecTb no 40 non. 3a aecurHHy; Meway Tea, Mbi, SeflHeftuiHe h SecnpaBHbte rapaHHH oxpecTHbix ceaeHHfi, jih- niHBuiHCb obohx HaaeAOB b nojib3y IOjiaameBa, BbiHywneiibi, t o - 6u ne norHfiHyTb c roAoaa, npHoSperaTb 3eMAK> Ha apeHjHOM npaBe jih6o y xHprH3, ah6o y ropoaa no BecbMa bucokhm ueHaM. Tax, 3a nocaeanee BpeMH apeiifliiaH iieHa Ha ropoacxyio 3eM.iio noflHaiiacb ao Hc6bma.ibix h HeB03M0WHux pa3MepoB, a hmchho ot 15 ao 35 py€. eweroAHOft apeHAHofl njiaxH 3a oaHy aecsrrHiiy. CpaBHHB CTOHMOCTb TOpOaCKOft 3eMAH C TOfi HHHTOWHOS IUia- Tofl (40 non. 3a aecHTHHy), [xoTOpyx)]1 lO.iaameB «mhaocthbo» HaM n.iaTHT, [to] aah bchkoto 6yaeT noHHTHO, iok 6e36owH0 h He- cnpaBeaaHBo Hac SKcrwyaTHpyer KDaaameB. HaiM Kawercsi, TO raxoro noaoweiiHH hc mowot QbtTb, hto6m Hama HaaeAbHaa 3ew- JiR China oiBeaeHa Ce3 boaiiux hctohhhkob hah moCbi BiioaHe 3a- xoHiio KDAAameo mot 3aBaaaeTb coBepmeHHO bccmh opocHTCAbHU- MH HCTORHHKaMH. MTO-HHCyAb Aa He TaK. ECAH We npHHHTb [BO BHHMaHHc], rto BOAHbie hctorhhxh GbuiH oTaaHU lOAAauieBy no npHroBopaM oCmecTB, to h roraa He SyaeT Bnoane 33xohho o6na- aaHHe lOnaameBbiM Bceft Boaofi noioMy, hto xoMy HeH3Becmo, xax COCT3BARIOTCH B T3KHX CAyHaHX IipHTOBOpbl, [ROrAaP BCR BO- AOCTHan aaMHHHCTpauHsi b pyxax Toro we lOAaauieBa, [cocronmaa 113P ero we CAywanuix, h xpoMe -roro, HMeiomero cBoero poaHoro Cbma — BOAOCTHOro ynpaBHTeAH. .Haabiiie TepneTb Taxoe neMHAOcepaHoe ofinpaiiHe Hac JOaaa- uicbmm y Hac He xBaxaer cha, HHaie Mbi AOAWHbi CyaeM o6pa- THTbCH B ero pa60THHX0B H XpenOCTlIbIX. Ha ocHOBaiiHH h3aowchhoio, noiTHTeAbHefime npocHM Bawe BbicoKoC.-iaropoAHe, He oTxawHTe caeAaTb paccaeaoBaHHe, xaxH- mh nyTHMH nepeuiAH b cofiCTBeHHOCTb x lOnaameBy Bee boahmo hctohhhkh, a mu, r.iaBHaR Macca CeaHefimero HaceaeHHH, ocia- AHCb np« cyxHx Haaeaax, to ecTb to we cam e, iro Ce3 3eMAH. [OieayiOT noAnncH 103 RAeiroB oCmecrea no-yfirypcxH].

PaGoqee » arpapaoe 1912 r. 373 M 262 1912 r., (peBpa.na 24 H3 OBBHHHTEJlbHOFO AKTA TOBAPHUIA nPOKyPOPA OMCKOH CyflEBHOH llAJlATbl O BOOPy)KEHHOM BblCTyilJlEHMH KA3AXOB HyPHHCKOR BOJIOCTH KAPKAPAJIHHCKOrO yE3flA CEMHIIAJIATHHCKOH OBJ1ACTH IIPOTHB MECTHOU UAPCKOH AflMHHHCTPAUHH 23 HoaCpa 1909 r. h. a. ynpaBHTejia HypHHCKoft boji. Kap- KapaAHHCKoro y. OnrapSaeB, b conpoBoiKAeumi boaocthoto hh- capa rieTpOBa h HapoAHux cynefi CapwaiioBa, 5a3ap6aeBa, Apu- cTan6eKOBa a apyrax, npafibui b aya Ne 2 Ha3BaHH0ft bojiocth Ha yp. Kapa-Araui has otkphthh TaM, corAacHO npeaiiHcaHHio KpecTbBHCKoro HaiaAbHHKa, BOAOCTHoro CT>e3fla napoAHbix cyaeS. Kan TOAbKO ynpaBHTejib OnrapCaeQ u oonpoBowaaiBimie ero aoAJKHOCTHbie AHua noabexaAH k ayAy, H3 nocAeaHero HaBCTpeqy hm BbiuiAH TOAirofl iKHTCAH ayaa, BOopyweHHbie naAKaMH (cyioAa- mh) , nHKaMH h pyjKhHMH, h, yrpoJKan no6HTb ynpaBHTGAB, 33HBH- AH, 9TO OHH He AOIiyCTHT eTO OTKpbITb BOAOCTHOfi CT>e3A. BnepeaH TOAnu HaxoaHAHCb i<nprH3bi BoKeSafl H ToxeGafl (iibiHe yMepuiHfl) KapH6o30Bbi, XaceH h XycaHH JJjKaKHHbi h Ka- cwm KaaaGaeB, Koropue yrpowaAH ynpaBHrejno h noacTpeKaAH ocTaabiibix; H3 hhx EoKeSafl KapnCkraoB hmca b pyxax pywbe, XaceH flxaxH H }KeAe3Hyio mmy (Haft3a), a npcwHe — TOAbKO CyiOAbl. Koraa ynpaBwreAb Om-apfiaeB, b HaniepeHHH yroBopHTb TOAny mhpho paaoftTHCb no aoMaM h aonyCTHTb ero oTKpwrb boaocthoS c-beaa, noa'bexaa BMecre c nucapeM rieTpoBbiM k m ane, H3 nocAea- iteft nocjibimaAHCb xpHKH: «Befl hx!». B to we Bpema Bonefiafi Kapn6o30B h Xacen HwaxHH HaSpocHAH^b Ha OHrap6aeBa h IleTpoBa, cuihSjih OHrap6aeBa c Aornaan h cOBMecrao c ToxeCaeM KapH«030BhiM, KacbiMOM KaAaCaeBhiM h XycaHHOM flwaKHHbiM HaHecAH eMy nofioH. Tax KaK BCH TOAna KHprH30B 6bUia CHAbHO B03(5y*a€Ha h rpo- 3HAa yCHTb ynpaBHTeAH OHrapSaeBa, to nocAeaHHfi npmiywaeH 6bIA yaaAHTbCH, He HCnOAHHB BO3JI0*eHH0H Ha Hero 06H3aHH0CTH. H3AoweiiHbie odcTOHTeAbCTBa ycTaHOBAeHbi Ha npeaBapHTeAb- hom cAeacTBHH n0K33aHHflMH cBHaeTeAefl OHrapSaeBa, KaSaHOae- sa , Ta6aH0Ba, rieTpOBa. Ba3ap6aeBa h Ap. (a. a. 39 h 72 06., 15, 16 o6„ 40 06. H 72, 42 H 70 )'... ToBapHm npoitypopa O mckoA cyAeCHOfi naAaTbi [noAnacb HepaaOopaiiBaJ.

374 Pafioqee h arpapHoe ABaweaae b Ka3axcraHe a 1912 r. M 263 C 1 Honfipa 191! r. no 1 Mapra 1912 r. H3 ATEHTyPIlblX CBEAEHHH nOJIHUMEBCTEPA TOP. BEPHOrO, nPEACTABJIEHHbIX B KAHUEJ1BPHIO CEMHPEHEHCKOFO BOEHHOrO ryBEPHATOPA, OB AHTHIlPABHTEJIbCTBEHHblX HACTPOEHHflX, CPEflH HACEJ1EHH9 1‘OPOflA 1 AcxaGpa 1911 r. Khaom!*e3r°o“ Ae*cT8HH. rloayqeau cBeaemia, hto Ctenaa MaxapoB aewaiuee HaflaioAeitHe. Khqob, no npo<j>eccaa KOAecaax, aeAOBex koahth- necKH He6.iaroHaae*nbifl, 3a n o ywe flaw cyaaM, b o6mecTBe CBpes Kanawa, HoBOwaaoBa a rpex con- aaT, nopaaaa AeflcTsaa npasaTeabCTaa. rlo ero caoBaM, ae aaao crpOBTb nepKBH, a bmccto hhx Hajo nocrpOHTb aaa aapoaa AOMa, nro Bee ak>ah, fioaiuHe- ch flora—xypaaa a xypaxasra ysjpyr. npanirreabcrBO pacrauwio no aapMaaaM bcio Pocchio. Hapoa H3- MyacH, bucox. rocyaapb MHoro mbaahohob Hapon- 6ory. Bor npaacT BpeMa, 3acraBai a ero paflotaTb. 6 Aeaaflpa 1911 r. y CTBHOBAeHO Ha6AIO- Tot we Khuob b ofliuecrae xaaaxa KopaflneBa, Aeaae aa reM. ae 6y- KaaaKon HxoBAeBa, MbiAbaHKOsa a MaabaeaKOBa Ayr ah coflapartca roBopaA, ato HaAO BceM cnnoTHTbca, a to aauie rne-AHflo npurAaiuea- HaaaAbCTso aaMomeiurmaAocb. Kto wenaer, tot Hbie KHUOBblU AfOAH. aoAwea npHfiTK x bhm b xoBTopy, rpe mowho no- AHTaTb KHHTH O WH3HH <PpaHUHH h AarAHH, rae Haui caxap a xneG AemeBAe, aeM y Hac, a rae aeT CBHTHMH OTliaMH, yCTpOHAH B UepXBaX TOprOBAK), aaMaaaAu hkoh h moahtch Ha hhx, xoth XpacToc yiHA MOAHTbCH H ae Tai^ II Aexa6pa 1911 r. npHHHTO X CBexCHHIO Toprosen MyxoS Toncrax, canowanx Hbbhob a ycTaaoBAeao aaflAio- a Manap 3eaxoB b pa3rooope Mewny cofioio nopa- CAyiaKi 3eM.ierpncemia. OcofleaHO eupawana He- yaoBOAbCTBae 3a Buaaiy nocoflafi iHHOBHaxaM, hto BUBeAer aapox H3 lepneHHa. Meuraae Boaoxob, 3aSueB, aiTyxaiyp rpssaoB a xa3ax PyAxoBcxaa nopauaAa AeficTBaa ayxoBea- cTBa aa to, hto AyxOBeacTBo, nonyaas wanoBaabe, oeper cure a aa Tpeflu. no ax caoBaM, Ban aapo, xycTpoHTb aapoAHoc npaBO», Toma BacrynaT 6Aa- weHCTBO, naaae aaao CHaqaaa flHTb AyxoBeacTBo, nepeaeuiaTb npaBHiexbcTBo, xan sto Aenaaa c Ha- Poaom, hah, aaxoaeu, Bcex HaAO ypaBHSTb.

arpapHC Ka3axcraHe a 1912 r. 23 leuSpa 1911 r. ripHHHTO ace k cBeae- Ka3ax Bojibiue-AjiMa-ATHHCKoS cTaimnu Acrpa- AcTpaxaHueBUM h He- xanncB, caecapb HepeMitcoB h 4 coanaTa Bejm pCMBCOBblM yCTaHOB- Meacay coOoro paaroBop, npH'ieM coaaaibi, BBHny cayxoa o npeacromuefi Mo6iiaH3aiuiH, paccxaauBaaH, aio ecaa Mo6iurH3auHa aeScTBHTeabHO 6ya« h hx nomaioT b Kyabawy, to ohh pa3aeaaioTca c sa- aaabcraoM. Toraa Haao 6yaeT caeaaib 3a6acTosxy h coopaib qeaoBex 1000. Ha 3to AcTpaxaHneB a HepcMHCOBoTBenuin, mo 3a hhmh noflaeT noaropo- aa, ho npextae Bcero Haao nepefiHTb HaqaabCTBO. 3 miBapa 1912 r. McmaHe KaTaeB, Kotob h xaaax KaTyimen b pa3roBOpe nopHua.iK aeBcTBHH HaqaabCTBa, naau- aaa Bcex MoniemiHKaMH. B cayqae bo&hu Haao ne- pecTpeaaTb nojnuiHio. Ka3aKH h coaaaTbi nofiMyT h nepeftayr Ha hx ciopOHy, KToraa mojkho aofiim>- BepHeHCKHe Memane. UlenosaaoB, Oschhhhkob 1)poBepHerca aaa yc- h CepHKOB, Tpoe Ka33KOB ceMHppKOB. no cjiOBau tbhobjiphhh HaOaioae- nocneaHHx. xa3aKH h coaaara croBopnaHCb, h b cay- hhh. qae boSjih HaqaabCTBOCyaei nepefiHTO. Tenepb H3- Becrao, xax HaqaabCTBO Momciiiimaao b anoHcxyio IE HHBapg 1912 r. acHHe aa TeM, ne 6y- CoaaaTbi mccthoto rapmnoHa: /Uhhcob, MaH- ayr xh ohh HMeTb ' roB, Hm-yin h Meaneaea, ce«t qeaoBeK bcphchckhx aaabHeSinero chohjc- wemaH, H3 hhx aBa CxaxyHOBnx, paccywaaa Mew- ay cofiofl, rOBopnaH, qro hx roam- soeBan. c kn- TafluaMH, ho 3ioro He 6yaer ao Tex nop, noxa He aaayT 3eMaH. B hpothbhom cayqae npHaeren boc- BaTb c HaqaabCTBOM... BepHeHCKHe MemaHe noaratapn ITerpoB h Kh- ycraHOBaeHo.qTOraas- Hob CrcnaH roBopaT o tom, qrofibi nocxopee Hyxi poab Bpa3T0Bo- pa3Hhie HKOHbi h pH3u. HytKHo BceM noroaOBHo aoccTaTb, HHaqe aacoxneM. raaBHoe lie iiywHOuapa. Ha BOHHe, b cayqae CMepra otpimepa, ceMbe aann noco6ae, a coaaaT nponaaaer, xax co6axa. 1 tpeBpaaa 1912 r. BepHeacxHe Memane /Ihtbhhob, PomynxHH h ITphhhto x cBeaeHHto. OpaTba BaeBU roBopaT: «npaBHTeabCTBO nbCT xpoBb>. Hauie npasHTeabcrBo h KHTaficxoe npaBH- rcabciBo He xotht boShh, a Hapoa xoqeT, Tax xax sthii xotht aoOHTbCH, qrofibi He 6biao caiioynpao-

PaCoiee h arpapHoe KaaaxcraHe n 1912 r. 10 <|>eBpaafi 1912 r. pasrosopoa nxo6u o BepiiencKiie Meutaae Cokoaob, MyMHH a Pac- xHmeHHBx h Henpa- nonHH nopauaior aeficTBHH HaqaAbCTBa no paaaaae 6h2 no cayqax) 3eM,ie- nocofiaft, no cayqax> 3eMJieipaceaHH. Haao aceM TpnceHHH ycraHOBac- pyccKHM BoccTaia. HauiH KB3aKH BocciaaH apyjK- ho h hm cefiaac we euaaAH no 180 pyOnefi; to h HaM HyjKHO caeaan,, h mu nonyqKM, qro Haw Hyw- 17 4>eBpaan 1912 r. ■THua, xopomo 3H8KO- Ka3aK MHHraaes, uemaRHU CTcnaH PaaicHKO uue KanoBy. h coaaaT HHweHepHofl AHcxaimHH roBopajiH, q-ro h ycraHOBaeiio naOmo- xoraa 6yae? BOflHa, to nano iiohth npoTHB Ha- aeHHesa roaopHBniHM. qaabCTBa, rax xax xoraa fiuaa nepaaa MofimiH3a- iihh Ka3anoB, to 6uno oraymeHo no 140 py6., bo 9th aenbra nonanH b xapMan Haqanbcraa. Aobwk- HO HM nHTb KpOBb H BJiaCTB0B3Tb. HaAO H HX 3a- CTaBHTb pa60TaTb. Kaaaxu Kkobjibb, KopafSaeB h MaabqeHKos pa3roBapHBaaH o tom, tto bot rySepHaTop Ha6nn xapuaHu h y6ewaA, a BaxypeBHq noaan b oTcraB- xy. Eostcs, >ito6u hx He yOHAH b cxyqae boBhu. H3B03BHK » e MejXbHHKOB H eUie H3B03BHK Ns 32 TOBOpHJIH, HTO nOBHUHB TpafiHT: tXoTb 6u BOitHa cayquaacb, Toraa 6u mowho nofiBTb hoahuhio. Bot xenepb c xawaoro 6cpyT noaan, a xyaa sth aeab- 25 itieapaJiH 1912 r. HUM 06pa3OM, Memaue OpexoB, OpaoB, HBaaoB h ABoe xasa- AOBUM H Mb kob paaroBapHBaaH o tom, hto Beat eaw 6u 2 ycTaBOBaeBo cothb He B36yHTOB2Jiacb, to He noayqHna 6u no 180 py6ne(t, a HaqaAbCTBO 6u hx npHxapMaHHJio. OpexoB: cHcjih Bac, 3anacHux, B03bMyr no mo6h- JiHsauBH, to BoeeaTb mu He noAaeu, noxa He aa- Ayr HaM 3euAH». OpaoB h HaaaoB: dToxa He Bu6bK>T HaaaJibCTBO, to macro xopouiero He 6yaer. HywHO B3HTbca 3a aeao. Bo 4>paHUHHH KHTae Ha- AoroB Her. Bot qepe3 roa hah aaa HapoAHaa cnaa Boabuer Bepx. Ka3axn ywe Ha cropoae Hapoaai. 27 ipeapajis 1912 r. ripHHHTO X CBCaeHHK) BOBCHHX flpy- h ycTanoBjieHO 3a Ma- o ryoepHarop Ta.iacoBUM Hafi.TXjje- HHe, He 6yaeT ah ob E iaiot. H tot HaSbeT xapuaHU, Towe yeaer. TOBOpHTb 0(5 3TOM H8 a Pocchs 6eaHa noxoMy, qro Haqaabcrao Bee pacraiiuuo no KapuaHau. Hapoa cawaioT no TiopbMaM 3a TO, qio roBopaT npaBay, ho npaaeT BpeMa—pacnaaTHMca c HaqaabCTBoM. Ka3axx ro- BopHT, qro ryBepuarop yexaa co cTuaa, xoraa mu B36yHTOBaaHCb. Oh 6pocHa ua aeuaxi rnanxy. B

Pafioiee h arpapHoe flBHwe KaaaxcraHe b 1912 r. 377 ncpByio MortH.nnanHio yTamm no 140 py6., a Te- nepb Bee y3HMH h nyctb mojist Bora, mto bhihjio 1 Hapia 1912 r. IlpBBaio k cbcachhio. 6Manaae BoaneB, CyuiHHHH, 3aSaeB, Hhko- .leHKO, Cthxhb, OpjioB, KoaeaeB h EropOBU roao- pa&H fiTo], Hy*HO bo bto a to BMCTaao nepe- fiHTb aayajibCTBO h ycrpoHTb HapoaHoe npano. Ilo- MeillHXB HMCIOT MHJUHIOHU (AGCBTHk] seMJIH, a HaBI 66paT BeaHfnt nmero He mieer. HaiHerca RoAna, aapn roraa He yaer, a BMecro Hero BuOepyT npe- H . a- noJiHUMeiicTepa LUTaOc-pOTMHCTp riopoTUKoe. urn* KasCCP. 4>. 44, on. I. a. 15. mm. 1S6-I97 h oS. M 264 1912 r., Mapra 5 flOHECF.HHE BOEHHOrO ryBEPHATOPA CEMHPEHEHCKOH OBJ1ACTH flEnAPTAMEHTy nOJIHU.HH OB AHTHIlPABHTEJlb- CTBEHHOH ATHTAUHH CPEflH JKHTEJIEU TOP. BEPHOTO C e K peT H O . B HCTeioneM Meome oCHapyjKeHbi 6o.iee ^ocroBepHue cBeae- hhh o cymecrsyiomeii cpenn BepneHcioix Meraan Taftiioft anrraimH, HanpaBjieHHofi k HenoBHHOBCHHTO MecTHOii BjiacTH h noflpbiBy ce aBTopmeTa. ArHTaima 3ra BeAercsi noA pyKOBOACTBOM rpynnu MemaH ie- aobgk ao Aecsnu bo rAaBe c nncapeM MemaHCKoro CTapocra, cu- HOM BHHOBHHKa, KapiMapHKOM, KOTOpOTO, nOAbSyflCb. COCTOABIBHM b np0H3B0ACTBe OfiJiacrHoro npaBjicmin h HanpaBAeHHbiM k cAeA- CTBeHHOfl BJiaCTH AOAOM O BKAKWeHHH B OOmeCTBeHHblfi npHTOBOp Memaw, He yqacTBOBaBuiHX, KaK ofiHapywiiAocb na A03H3hhh, b cocTaBxeHHH TaxoBoro, a Kan ofiBHHueMoro b noAAOre BMecre co crapocTofi ycrpaHHA ot 3aHHMaeMofl aojdkhocth. KpoMe sroro, Rax 3a hhm, Tax h 3a BceMH noA03peBae.MbiMH b arHTauHn ycTanoB- AeH erponift HennacHbifi HaA30p. OcHOBaHHeM k arHTauHH, xax hbao ncwararb no HMeEouiHMCH AaHHbTM, TlOOiyWHAH, BO-nepBHX, HeAOBOAbCTBO MeillBH BblAaHHIJ- mh no CAyqaio CbiBiiiero b 1910 r . 3eMAeTpaceHHa noco&HHMH h ccyAAMH, Koropue ohh HfenaAM pacnpeAeAHTb BceM MemaHaM no- POBHy, a Bo-BTopbix, MeqTaAH o HaAeneHHH hx 3eMAefi 3a cieT 3e- WeAb KHprH3CKHX H Ka3aqbHX.

Pafioiee n arpapHoe ABEXcenae b Ka3axcraHe b 1912 r. ilpyrnx KaKHX-Jw6o npoHBJieiiHii aiiTHnpaBHTe.'ibCTBeHHOro xa- paxrepa b (JieBpajie Mecaiie He 3aMeqaJiocb. 6BoeHHuft rySepHaTop reHepajibHoro arraCa, renepa^-Maflop <t>OAb ayn. BHiie-ry6epHaTop Octqiukuh. CoBeTHHK P«6uhuh. UTOAKaaCCP. d>. 44. on. 2. a. 12IS7. a. 36 k o6. M265 1912 r., Mapia 22 nHCbMO >KEJlE3HOflOPO)KHblX PAEOMHX TOP. OPEHByPrA B PEAAKUHIO rA3ETbl *3BE3flA'» B CB93H C H3AAHHEM •PAE04EH rA3ETbl»12 OpeHfiypr YBajKaeMbie TOBapHUtH! riocbuaeM nepeBOAOM 10 py6. 84 non. b (J)oha eweaHeBHoS «Pa6oqefi m e r a * Ha «H36Hpare;ibHbiii nopox*. Mu yOewflemj, hto Haur nopox 6y.neT nopawaTb hbhnx BparoB h jwiieMepHHX apy3eft. Mbi ropaqo npn®eTCTByeM pafioqnfi excenHemiufi opraH. Hyaena b HeM wih hpobhhuhh cjihihkom Be/raxa. 3a HenMeHHeM no'C0I030B, KpyjKKOB, npOCBeTHT&abHUX ofilUeCTB flyXOBHblfi TOJIOfl noiucji KpaftHHx npeaeaoB. 3 tot opraH nojiJKeH curpaTb bu- aaiomyiocfl ponb b hctophh pafioiero flBmKCHHH icax co3flaHHe, KaK aeTHiue poccnficKoro npoaeTapnaTa. Haerynaiomee ownB/reHHe b paSoieft cpeae, H36HpateabHaa KaMnaHHH flany? 6oraTefliuHft MaTcpna„i a n a neMeiiTHpoBaHHn h ayxoBHoro noaieMa paOoqefl Maccu. riycrb niHpOKofl boahoh flo ca.Mb/x rayOHH MpaqHux inaxT npoKamrcH cBeraufl npH3UB k oSbeflHHeiiHio pyccKHx, eBpeficKHx, mwibCKHX, Bcex nacejmiomHX PoCCHK) paSoMHX. ripHBeT ot opeHOyprcKHx *en. flop. paCoqHX. 1 «3Be3ja>—OojtbmeBHCTCKaa jiera.ibHaa ra3i 6ypre c 16(29) flCKa6pa 1910 r. no 22 anpeaa (5 ms boactbo eio ocymecTB-ma H3-3a rpammu B. H. /leu 2 «Pa6oiaa ra3era» —nonyaapauft opraH 60s (TapHxce c 30 0KTs6p» (12 HoadpH) 1910 r. no 30 n OcHOBareaeM h pyKosoaHTeaeM «Pa6oaefi raserti*

Kasaxcnwte b 1912 r. 379 1912 r., anpejia 1 CTATbJl H3 rA3ETbl «3BE3flA», I10CBSU1EHHA9 IIAMSITH PEflAKTOPA rA3ETbl «yPAJl», COUHAJl-flEMOKPATA X. HMAWEBA XycaHH1 5)M,ameB 14 MapTa BHe3anHo cKOHiaAcn RhiAaromiifica pa6otHHK moao- Aoro TaTapcKoro c.-a. ABHxeHua — XycaHH flMameB. y xaiKAoro Haefluoro flBHJxeHHH ecTb cboh repoa, cboh puna- pa. PacnpocTpaneHHe c.-a. HAeft a TaTapcKO.fi Macce, nopa6o- meHHOfi 4>aiiaTH3MOM, ymeTeHHOfi a npHHHHceHiiofi,— A&ao hc- KJUOHHTejibHO TpyAHoe. B Jwue CeacpeMeiiHo yMepmero XycaHHa 5lMamcBa TaTapcKHO c.-a. noTepHJin baoxhobchhoto nponoBeAHHKa couHa.nii3Ma, tohko 3HaBmero cboio cpeAy h yMeBmero noKopan> cepAua. Me-ioBex orpoMHofi septa, ynopHoro TpyAa h jKejieanofi boah, oh poHCAeH 6 ua CopuoM. B ceraa ikhboh, BcerAa b AcficTBHK, oh 3apaiKaA Bcex OKpyiKaioutHX. PoAHBiHHCb b MeAKOMeiuaucKofi ceMbe, XycaHH flMauieB nojiy- iha nepBOHaHajibHoc 06pa30BanHe b TaTapcxoft uiKOJie. 3aTeM, nocAe yiiopHofi 6opb6w, eMy yAaAOCb noci'ynHTb b raiapcKyio yHH- TeJibCKyio uiKOAy (npaBHrefAbCTBeimoe] yte6[Hoe] 3aB[eAeHHe] b KasaHH), KOTopyio oh h okohhha b 1902 r. B 3to bpomh oh MeH- Taer o6 yifHBepcHTOTS, no oSziian BOAHa noAXBaTHBaeT ero h, BMecro yHHBepcHTCTa, oh OTAaeT Bee cboh chah HapowAaiomeMyca c.-A. TeieHHio b poAHoft eMy cpeAe. TyT upoqHO cKAaAUBaercH ero C.-A. MHp0BO33peHHC H fibICTpo 0(5liapy«HB210TCH BCe efO BblAa- KMAHeca AapOBaHHH. OpaTop h nyOAHHHCT, oh aKTHBHO ynacTByeT B OfimeCTBeHHUX 0praHH3ailHHX, B COUHaAHCTHHeCKOfi TaxapCKOft npecce, nHineT h H3AaeT pan Cpoimop. PeBOAKHWoiiHaa BOAHa nepe6pacbiBaeT e ro b OpeHOypr, rAe oh H3AacT c.-a. ra3eTy Ha Ta- TapcKOM H3bIKe («ypaA>). 06B nocAeAHee BpeMH XycaHH J?MaineB onaTb MeiTaeT yHH- BepcHTeie, ho stoh Meqre He ahho 6mao ocymecTBHTbCa. TaTapcKoe counaAMCTHiecKoe ABHHcenne AHuiHAOcb KpynHoro bo* ah. Ho ceMeHa, hm noceaimbie, yw e ah ah bcxoah. Ha CMeHy eMy HAyr HOBbie 6opuu. Map npaxy TBoeMy, qecTHwft TOBapmu! Ectb KOMy npoAOAJKaTb Ulapiup AxMedvcanoe. OIUHISOWHO

PaSoiee Kaaaxcrat 1912 r. M 267 1912 r , anpeas 3 11POU1EHHE flOBEPEHHbIX OT OBUIECTBA yfiryP CEJ1EHH9 KA3AHH JUKAPKEHTCKOB BOJIOCTH BOEHHOMy ryBEPHATOPy CEMHPEHEHCKOH OBJIACTH C IIPOTECTOM I1POTHB 3AXBATA 3EMEJIb, npnHAfl«iE)KAmHx ynrypcKoiwy hacejiehhio, EAEM lOJlAAUlEBblM1 B HacTOfliuee BpeMa y Hac b ofSiuecroe n a e r cnop H3-3a 3e.Me.ib- Horo Haneaa, a HMenno: HexoTopue o6mecTBeHHHKB noa BAHHHHeM Aojihchocthux jihu, Rax, H anpraep, bojiocthoi-o ynpaBHTeaa Hy­ perem ia KDjiaauieBa, xa3Ha* h cejibCKoro crapumHU xceaaioT caaTt bhobb 3eMJiro b apeHjxy noTOMCTBeHHOMy noaeTHOMy rpaxeanHHy Bajia-Axyay KXaeameBy h sthm b Hacroamee BpeMa 3aTHHyjra y nac Bee noceBU xjig6ob Tax, 9to mu Tenepb ocraeMca 6e3 seM- m h ree aojiwhh ceaTb He 3naeM, h6o Ham 3eMe.ibHuii naaea He- H3BecTHo rue naxoAHTca. H a npocb6y jxe Haniy yxa3aTb 3e.Me.ib- Huft Haaeji boaocthoA ynpaBHreeb HypeTflHH KXimameB ccbinaeT- ca a a to, n o Bee 3to aqajxho 3HaTb ofimecrBO, a rocnoAHH ye3AHUfi iiaaa.TbHHK, HecMOTps Ha Hauia npocbfiu, xora mu h hmhcmch b- ye3flHoe ynpaBJieHHe esxeAHeBHO He Menee xax ABecra—TpHCTa MejioBex, He ofipauiaeT Ha Hac HHxaxoro BHHMaHHa, MOTHBHpya 3to TeM, vro y Hac ecTb 3eMJia a mu era aojiwhu no.ib30Barbca no yxa3aHHio iiamero cejibcxoro CTapuiHHU. Ho cTapmHHa we Haul non B-iHHHHeM Bajm-AxyHa lO.iAauieiia seMAH HaM He yxa3UBaeT h ofrbacHaeT, ito 3eMJia xora y Hac h ecTb, ho TaxoBaa bo BceM o6mecTBe pa3.1e.1eHa AHiiib Ha oCmecrBenHHKOB, 3HaaauiHxca b cnHcxax, h Tex, xoropue OTAaAyr aeMjiro b apenny KD.iAameBV. 3 to Bupaswiocb h [b] tom, hto cero UHCAa CuBiune Haum 06- wecTBeHHHKH h CTapo)KHau, a HMeHHo: HypaxyH Hhh30b, A6ayJi AxaT MaMer KypfiaiioB, B ean MaroMeT HjiaeB, lOcyn AxyH Cacu- kob, Hc.iaM CaxameB, MaxcyT ra3ueB, AMpa TaannoB, HfipauM AKMyjuiaeB, MacyM AmHMOB, Ht AxyH /lixanapoB, A6ht Hhh30B, KepeM HMaM6axHeB, PaMeryjuta AcMeryjuiaeB, MancyM XaAbna HacupoB, a Taxwe h mu AOBepeHHue Po3u Aawh A6aycaMeTOB h OcMaH CaauxoB, xax y3HaAH, hto 3eM.iH He HMeeM, xoth Bee emeroAHO wiaTHM noaarn h iiobhhhocth, b aeM HMeraTca kbht3h- Uhh BuaaHHue CTapuiHHOii b noayqeHHH ot Hac Aener. 1 Hjix paccacAOBaBHa no aaHHOMy n apyrmi npoweHHHM bochheiB ryfiep- Harop BUHywaeH Ou.i nanpaBHTb CBoero bhhobhhk3 ocoGux nopyienufi, ko- TopuB, npHfiUB b aBrycre 1912 r. B AxaptteHTCKO-TapaHqHHCKyio BoaocTb, rmiaacn «npH«HpHTb» orpafineHHoe TpyaoBoe yflrypcicoe HacejieHHe c fiaeM lOaaamesUM. 3aieM, He npHHus hhk3khx Mep k B03BpaweHino HaceneHHio 3a- XBaqeHHux 3eMenb, oh B03Bpa«oicn ofiparao (cm. aaHHoe ae/ro, m . 172—176). 1 Ka3Hfl—cyabH, cyarar no inapHary.

PaOoiea h arpapE Kaaaxcraae b 1912 r. 381 B HacTonmee BpeMa s ra Bpa*aa H3-3a 3cm.ih aoinaa no tbkhx pa3MepoB, iTO y Ba-nn Axyna lOaaauieBa eweaHeBHO HaxoaHTca Macca acwiJKHocTHHx JiHu, cayxcamHx y Toro * e r-Ha KDaaaweBa pa3HHMH npHKa39HKaMH, H HMeKJT TaKOe HaMepeHHe, ITOfib! BCK) 3eMJiio onaTb otnaTb 6e3 BeflOMa ofimecTBemuiKOB lOaaauiCBy b aperay h Hac ocraBHTb 6e3 Kycna 3cmjih. npimeM y Hero, r-na lO.iaaiueBa, HMeeTCH cefliac hccko.ii.ko neJiOBeK hikhthtob, pa3b- e3*aiomHx HoiaMH no noMOBJiajiejibiiaM h croBapHBaioiuHx ot- aaTb 3eMJiio b apenny eMy, IQnflaineBy, 3a Karae-TO HHqero He CTOHlUHe apLUHHbl CHTQa. C 19 MapTa n o CHe hhcjo rocnoaHH ye3flHbiii Ha'ia.ibHiiK e*e- AHCbho cofinpaeT cejibCKHe cxoau oko.’io ye3flHoro ynpaBJienHH, &oho TaKOBue Bcer.ua pacxoAsuca 6e3 bchkhx pe3yjibraT0B, to ecTb mw h HauiH floaepHTC.™ cero BpeMeHH He HMceM b cbohx pyuax HH KanJIH 3eMJlH. 3aHBJIHH O BCeM BblIXieH3-10JKeHH0M, HMCCM qecTb noKopHcfime npocHTb Bauie npeBocxoaHT&iibCTBo cflaaaTb pacnopsweiiHe roc- noiiHHy HaqaJibiiHKy flxapKeHTCKoro y. pa3pemHTb iiam cnop o 3eMjie b caMOM HenpoaoHHCHreabHoxi BpeMeHH, to ecTb cofipaTb cxoa h pa3ne.THTb 3eM.n0 Mewny aoMOBaaneabiiaMH, Koropwe yiac.TBOBa.iH b yiuiaTe noaaTeft h nosHHHocTeft no paBHoS qacra. IlpH 3tom npHCOBOKyn.iaeM, >ito cero iHcaa, to ecrb 3 anpejia. b ye3AH0M yripaB.ieiiHH (5hW cofipaH c te 3 a HaniHM crapiuHHOft Ak- 6aKH TypaueBbiM, ho He noAHbift, npHnew Bee Te .mua, KOTopwe no.iyiH.iH ot lOaaauieBa B03Harpa*aenHe, o&bhchh.ih , >ito we- -laior OTaaTb 3gm.ho b apenay lO.iaamcBy, to r-11 ye3aHbift Haqa.ib- hhk odbHCHHa, hto xopomo, ho kto He OTaaBa.i seMJTio b apeHay, TO oSbHCHHH, HTO MOryT yxOaHTb, H Ha BOnpOC rae 3eMJIH, OTBe* TH.l, 1 T0 OH He 3HaeT. 3T0 OSCTOHTeJIbCTBO H3BeCTH0 TapaHHHHIiaM AnKeHTCKOH Boa. HcMaany AcaHOBy h TapairiaM JIssapKeHTCKofl Boa. Cayry 3aHT0By, AaaxyHy riamaxyHOBy, riaxpeTaHHHy Po- 3biMaMeroBy h IIlep6eKy MaKnyaoBy. floBepeHHbie [caeayioT noanHCH Merapex aOBepeHHbix no-yfirypcKiiJ. UTHAKaaCCP, 44. on. 10, a. 1563, m. 188-189. M 268 1912 r.. anpe.in 8 CTATbfl H3 rA3ETbl <3BE3flA> 0 rOJlOflE B TyPrABCKOB OBJIACTH fo.ioa b TypraflcKofi o6.1acth Toaoa oxBaran hoith ®cio ary o&nacrb, iiaceaeimyio K»prn3a- mh h nepeceaeHuaMH H3 BHyipeminx ry6epimft Pocchh, aBmiyTbiMH • cioaa 3a nocaeanHe aecsTb aeT b So.ibuioM koamecTBe.

rpapHoe ABiutceiine b Ka 1912 r. OcofieiiHO CHJibHO rojiOA OTpa3HAca Ha nepocwieHuax, eme He yCTpOHBUIHXCH Ha HOBblX 3eMJIflX, He OCBOHBHIHXCH C K/IHMaTOM o&nacTH, cypoBNM h HenoxowHM n a kjihm3T P occhh. npaBHieabCTBeiman noMomb roaoaaiomHM npnniAa aoboahio H03AH0. Bwpa3HBuiHCb Ha nepBbix nopax a sitae ofiuiecTBeHHbix paGoT, oHa He AocTHrjia ue.nn, n xpecrbane npoAOAwaAH GeACTBO- HeoKO.ibKo H3MeHHJiH noAOKemie cro-iOBbie KpacHoro KpecTa, KeapoBCKHe cro.ioBue h BUAaia npaBHTejibCTBeHHoil ccyAH xne- 6om h KopwaMH. B HacTonmce BpeMH KpecxbHHe nonyaaKW Taxwe h ccMemiyio ccyny. B ee >Ke, HecMOTpa « a npaBHieabCTBeHHyio h qaerayu noMOfflb, b TypraScxofi o6a. pa3BHBaeTcs utnira. B HeKOTopux noceaxax nOHTH B Ka*AOfi H3fie HMC10TCH HHHrOTHUe CO.'IbHbie. H 3 nncjia noceaKOB o&nacTH s Han6cwiee xyauiHX ycnoBHax HaxoAHjmcb hoc. HoBorpoHUKHfi KycT3H[aficKoro] y., rAe «e poah- jiocb hh 3epHa, hh oBomefi, rAe ckot norH6 ot CecKopMima ywe b Hanane mona — b iiaaaae hioah, h noc. By3aHOBCKH0, naceaeifflHft TOAbXO B 1910 r. M 269 1912 r„ nan 2 nPHrOBOP CXOflA KPECTbflH CEJIA OPJIHIIOrO nPWEBAJlbCKOrO yE3flA CEMHPEHEHCKOH OEAACTH O HAflEJIEHHH HX 3EMJIEH1 1912 r. Man 2 Alia, c. Op.iHHoe. Mu, HHKenoanucaBiiiHeca xpe- CTbHHe C. Op.lHHOrO TenAOXAWHHHCKoR boa. flpweBaAbCXoro y. CeMHpeaeHCKofi o6a., 6ub cero XHCAa Ha noAHOM ceAbcxoM cxoAe H3 170 AOMOBAaAeabueB b iHcne 114 neAOBex, HMeioinnx npaBo roAoca, ito cocTaBAaeT 6aaee % Bcex AOMOBAaAeAbueB, b npn- cyrcTBHii Haiuero ceabCKoro CTapocTu M axaiwa 3a8xo, rAe 06- cywAaAn Bonpoc oniocHTeAbiio npHpe3KH 3eMA« aah Harnero ceab- CKoro oCmecTBa. FIpwinMaa bo BiniMaHHe to oScToarejibcrao, hto npn o5pa3oBaiiHH c. OpAHHoro b 1910 r. nepeceaeH'iecKHM ynpaB- AeHHeM 6biao 0Tpe3aH0 no nncAy 605 Ayoi aah Harnero o6mecTBa yAo&roft 1525 h HeyAoOHoft 1 500, a Bcero 3 025 Aecanm aeMAH, Tax hto no pacaery npaxoAHTca Ha xawAyx) Ayuiy noara no 2'/j AecflTHHbi vao6hoB h Taxoe ate KOAHaecrao HeyAo6Ho8, a Bcero no 5 AecaniH. KaxoBoe xoAHaecTBo 3eMAH aas Hac HeAocraToaHO. ripH oopa30BaHHH Harnero ceAeHHa t-hom 3aBeAyx)iUHM nepeceaeH- ’ Cm. aoxyHCHi 1* 272.





PafloMee h arpapHoe ABHwenHe b Kaaaxcraite b 1912 r. necKHM aenoM npJKeBa.'ibCKoro noapaBona 6bwo «aM o6T>HBAeno, ana>110 b CKopoM opeMeKH 6yACTAoCaBOMHaa npmpesKa 36M.1H na- uiero cejibCKono o6mecTBa, ncraeMy mu HeoAHOKpaTHO oCpama.iitcb 06 3tom k nepeceJiciwecKOMy HaraajihHHKy. Ho ao cero BpeMeHH o npupe3Ke 3eMJin HHKaKoro pacnopsuKeniia He nocaeAOBa.no, a Tax KaK name ceno pacnonoweno Ha Gcsboahom Mecre (xoth HMeeTCH HeSoAbiuoB apuK, no oh cnywHT TOJibKo a-ih [o6ecne>ieHHfl boaoB]1 cena) h 3a oTcyrcreneM aostaeS, mu b 1911- r. ocranHCb 6e3 xne- 6a, coAOMbi h cena, hto Hac 3acTaBii.io He pacurapHTb, a yMeHb- uiHTb rpyaaiMH Ka>KHToe Hauie xossiBctbo, BcneacTBne Hero mu b jiacToamee spcMH «axoAHMca b KpafiHefl HyjKae. Ecah we 6y- AeT y Hac yBejiHieria 3eMaa, to ecrb no 8 acchthh Ha ayuiy, to hs 3roro KOAHHCCTBa 3eMJin mohcho 6u n o 6u HSBJieib ,h npH Heypo- wae HecKOJibKO nyAOB xne6a, cojiomu h cena h tcm orpaAHTb c®oe X03HHCTBO OT OKOHH3TejlbHOTO p330peHHH. n o oOcywACHHH cero Bonpoca Bee eAHHornacuo noeraHOBHAH ynOAHOMOHHTb KpCCTbHH OAHOTO C H3MH CeAeHHH BaCHAHH JleB- neHKO h H cau a OMeabieHKo BXOAHTb c xoAaTaiicTBOM, nepeA KeM ohh HaflayT HyjKHUM, o npHpe3Ke 3e.\\uiH a m Hauiero cenb- ckoto o6mecTBa b tom nonn'iecTBC, Koropoe ycTaHOBAeno 33kohom h rae OyaGT hbmh yKa3aH0. A TaKwe npocHM pacnopawcHHa Bauiero Buc-Ba o Buaane HameMy o6mecTBy AonoAHHTejibHo- ro BcnoMomecTBOBaHHH no 65 py6. Ha ceMbio, Koropue mu ao ce­ aioro BpeMeHH He nonynajiH, h <iepe3 mu ocraJiHCb 6e3 noceBa xae6a. noAAHHHuft noAnHcaAH 114 AOMOBAaAejibueB. C IIOAAHHHUM BepHO: OpjIHHblH COTIbCKHH CTapocTa M . 3aiiK 0. n a c a p b [noAnncb Hepa36opiHBa]. M 270 1912 r.. Man 2 AOHECEHHE HAMAJlbHHKA OMCKOTO WAHAAPMCKOTO yilPABAEHHH CTEllHOMy rEHEPAJI-PyBEPHATOPy O 3AEACT0BKE PAEOHHX 3AB0AA PAHflPyn B OTBET HA JIEHCKHB PACCTPEA /loHouiy BarneMy Buc-By, hto 6jiaroaapx ApywHbiM cobmcct- HUM yCHJIHHM HapyWHOH nOAHAHH C HCaHABpMCKHM HaA30p0M B ahh 18 anpejia h 1 Mas b oftaacrax BBepenHoro MoeMy HaC-noae- HHK) paftOHa CbUIO nOAHOe CIIOKOHCTBHC, Ae.MOHCTpaTHBIlUX OT- 25—711

PaCoioe h arpapH DHweHHe o Ka 1912 r. KpbITbJX BblCTyiMCHHfl H pa36paCbIB3HHH IipOKAaMaUliH peBOJUO- UHOHHblMH OpraHH3aHHHMH He 6blAO. TOAbKO l Ma» B FOp. ObtCKe Ha MyryHHOJiHTefiiiOM aanojie PaHApyna pat5oine cofipajmcb b 7 lacoa yrpa, pafiOTajiH oahh Hac, a 3aTeM, jnejiaa noiTHTb naMATb yMepiBHx na JleHCKHx npmtcxax, octsbhah paOoTy h mhpho no- OAHHOMKe pa3oin.iHCb no aomsm. B 10 qacoB yTpa ohh btoph>iho cofipaJiHCb k KOHTope 3aB0Aa 3a noAyqeimeM waaoBaHHH h Te, KTO nOJiyiHJI, yXOAHJIH nOOAHHOHKe AOMOii, TaK KaK HHK3KHX co6- paHHH ohh na yJiHite He ycTpaHBajiH. BeiepoM okoao aaBoaa 6u- jio 3aMefeH0 mhoio nbHHbix paOo'iHX, ho h b nbtrao.v! Bune ohh ce- 6 h bm h xopomo, He npoHBfljm TipoTHBonpaBHTeabCTBeHiioii Aes- TeJIbHOCTH. n p a grow cra ra io aoxitom 3acBHAeTe.abCTB0Baib o no.ie3HOM jsejiecoAeficTBHH, KOTopoe OKaaaaa ropoAcKaa iioahuhsi MHe b Ha- 6jl!OAeHH3. M 271 1912 r„ Man 10 CTATbJl H3 rA3ETbl .IlPABflA.i O EOPbEE PABOHHX nAPOBbIX MEJlbHHll TOP. CEMHI1AJ1ATHHCKA 3A 8-4ACOBOH PABOHHH AEHb CeMHfiajiaTHHCK (Or Haiuero KOpptcnOHACHra) B rop. CaMHnajiaTHucKe npocpeccHonajibHoe o6mecTBO pa6o- tox [Ao6HAocb BBeaeiiHa]2 8-qacoBoro pa6oiiero akh na Bcex na- poBbix MeJibHHuax ropoAa h fiAHwaftiuero noceAKa. B Mae 1907 r. npoipeccHOiia.nbHbie coio3bi noABeprancb npnHyAHTeJibHoft ahk- BHAauHH, h tothac we iianajiacb 6opb6a BAaAeAbueB 3a yAAHHe- hhc pafiOHHx CMeH. OAHaKO eiae 6oaee roAa pafioqae 6.iarono- AyiHO OTCTaiiBaJiH cBoe lieAaBHee npHoCpeTenHe. TorAa BJiaAOJiB- UH iipafioMH k yipe>KAeiiHio cHHAHKaia. OAHaKO, npewAe ieM «06mecTBo ceMHnaaaTHHCKHx MeJibHHU» otkphto orAacHAO Ha BbIBeCKax CBOIO HOByK) (JlHpMy-HMH, COBAaAeAbUM-naflmHKH, HAe- hw TOBapHmecTBa BBeAH Ha Bcex MeAbHHuax 9-iacoBbie noAeH- uiHiibi, b BHAe BpeMeHHbix aah CAynafiitoro, He npHBbMHoro K pa- 6oTe, HapoAa. 9 to-to oCcroHTeabCTBo 6 mao OTMeneno paCo'WMH Ha MaiicKOM npa3AHHKe 1908 r. KaK HeweAaTeAbHoe h noAAewa- mee ycipaneKHio. B aBrycTe chhahk3t 3axpbiA OAny H3 cbohx MeAbHHix, ho BceM padoiHM c Hee npeAocTaBHA CAynaii c noBbi- cFlpaBaa*—cwejHieBHaH jieraamaa 6oxi,meBHCTCKaa ocRoBana coraacao yKasamiio B. H. ./lemma. flepBUfl HOMep «npaBjui i a rierep- 22 anpejia (5 Map) 1912 r

Pa6oiea 11 arpapHoe- flBHWCHHe a Ka3axera«e b 1912 f. nieHHbiM B03iiarpawaeHHeM, ho b Ka>iecTBe noaeHUiHKOB CTaTb Ha CBOH w e 33H51THH Ha flpyrHX Me.1bHHU.aX CHHAHKaTa. K H3yMJie- hhio B,iaaeJibueB, iihkto H3 pa6oinx He coraacHaca pa6oTaTb 60- a ee 8 aacoB b cynoi. «M u Ba.M— He 3anacHbie weaTbie h nap- 1HHBUM»,— O&bHCHHAH paSoiHe CBOfi OTK33. CHHAHK3T npM3liaa ce6a Ha stot paa noOewaeHHHM, h iepe3 Heaeaio o no6eae pa6o- hhx roBopna Becb noayaHKHfi ropoa. r>3CT> M 16. 10 “»« 1912 r. M 272 1912 r., Man 14 I1POU1EHHE yilOaHOMOMEHHblX OT KPECTbHH CEJ1A OPflHHOrO nPWEBAJlbCKOrO yE3flA cemhpehehckoh OBJIACTH, XAPAKTEPH3yiOmEE TSDKEaOE nOAOWEHHE MAJ103£MEAbHblX KPECTbflH-llEPECEJlEHUEBi HMeeM aecTb npeaeraBHTb Konmo c npHroBopa KpecTbaH ce- aeima OpaHHoro ot 2 cero Maa 3a Ns 19 o npnpe3Ke nauieMy ceabCKOMy oSmecTBy 3eMaH, ot hmchh kohx npocHM Bauie bmco- KonpeBocxoaHTeabCTBo He ocTaBHTb Hac cbohm MHaocmBbiM pac- nopaweimeM o np«pe3Ke HaiueMy oOmecTBy 3eMaH, TaK KaK Ha Kawayio HaaeabHyio ay n y npHxoAHTca ToabKO no 2'/2 laecsiTHHbi] yAofiHofi [3ei«aH] h b t3kom we KoaiiiecTBe neyao6HOH, a Bcero 5 aecaTHH 3eMaH, h aepe3 10— 15 aeT ot npwpocTa OyaeT npHxo- AHTbca aa Kawayio [aymy] no 1 aecHTHHe yaobnoft 3eMaH, bcaea- CTBne aero ot naoxoro ypowaa, 6e3 noaHBOB b CyaymeM Hauie ceaeHHe coBepmeHHO npHaer b ynaaoic. EcaH He Haftflere bo3Mowhhm aaTb naM no 8 aecsiTHH na ay- uiy, npocHM B ac, BbicoKonpeBocxoAHTeabCTBO, oraeaHTb noaoBH- Hy Bcero Harnero oSmecTBa Ha apyroft yuacTOK Han we pacceaHTb Bee o6mecTBo Meway apyrHMH ceaaMH. Meway npoiHM, ocMean- BaeMca noKopHeftme npocHTb Bauie BbicoKonpenocxoAHTeabcTBO 0Ka3aTb HaM noMomb xoaaTaAcTBOM o nocTpoftne Mocra iepe3 pexy flwepraaan, KOTopaa b noaoBoabe BhixoaHT H3 SeperoB Tan, hto nepenpaBamoniHAcH pncKyeT yTonHTb aouiaab 11 coaepwHMoe B03a. 06be3waTb we npyroM oieHb aaaeKo h HeyaoCnaa aopora, a jifla Toro, hto6w yOeanTbcsi b HanieM 6 c3bi>ixoahom noaoweHHH, BcenoKopneftnie npocHM, Bauie BbicoKonpeBOcxoAHTeabCTBo, co- H3B0aHTb nOCeTHTb HaC aHIHO. MeanOMCAbnemo,BacujiudJleenenKO.B hcm h noanncyeMCH UTHA KaaCCP, *. 19. on. 1. J>. 1754. JI. 23 n 06.1 1 Ha npomeHHH pe3oaionHsi BoeBHoro ryfiepHaropa CeunpcieHCKofi ofi- aacni: «Eine aocainaa onmfiKa. Kan novtoib? npouiy cnpaany. Hto Haaea Man, coraaceH h t-b Boryceaai*.

PaSoqee h arpapaoe *BHKeflHe b KaaaxcraHe b 1912 r. M 273 1912 r., Han 23 COOEU1EHME BOEHHOrO ryEEPNATOPA yPAJlbCKOH OBJIACTH flEIIAPTAMEHTy I10J1HUHH 0 3ABACTOBKE PABOIHX THllOrPAOHH JKABOPOHKOBOH B TOP. yPAJlbCKE Coo6maio flenapraMeHTy, hto 3a6acTOBKa paCowx b Tiinorpa- $ hh >KaaopoHKOBoii b rop. ypa.ibCKe, Hawaiiuiaaca 30 anpena c. r., naK are Bbiflcueiio rip0H3BejieHHbiM paccjieaoBaHHeM, hhk3- KOTO OTllOIlieHHfl KO AHK> 1 MaH KaK K Tpa/UiUHOHHOMy COUM3J1H* craaecKOMy npa3flHHKy ne HMeJia, paBHo KaK He HMejia oHa h BooOme KaKoft 6 u to hh 6 ujio nojMTH'iecKofi noAKJiajiKH. 3a6acroBKa B03HHKJia Ha now e hhcto 3K0H0MH<iecKHx Tpe6o- saHHii paOo'iHx, npeACTaiiHTCJieM ot Koropbix *iia neperoBOpOB c ^CaBopoiiKOBofl cjiyqaftHO hbhach oahh H3 CAy*auwx b pcaaKUHH rase™ «ypajibCKH0 jihctok* cawapcKHH MemaHHH TcuiyfieB, ahm- HOCTb B nOAHTHTCCKOM OTHOUieHHH He CKOMnpOMeHTHpOBaHHafl H b npHBepxeHHoeTH k couHaa-AeMOKpaTiiaecKHM HAeHM He 3aMe- 3a6acTOBaBUiHe pa6 o in e 6mah JKaBopoHKOBoii yBoaeHbi, a BMecTO hhx HauHTbi Apyrae, Koropue 7 cero Maa h npHcrynHAH K paSoTe. Boemibiii ryfiepHaTop, reHepajibiioro mra6a reH.-JiefiieHaHT RyGacoe. M 274 H3PA1IOPTA HHMKEHTCKOrO yE3flHOrO HAHAJlbHHKA BOEHHOMy ryBEPHATOPy CblP-flAPbHHCKOB OBJIACTH O 3ABACTOBKE H3B03MHK0B BacTona.iH okojio 2 Heae-ib MHMKeHTCKHe h3B03hhkh Ha noiBe 3K0H0MHMCCKHX TpefiOBaHHfl, 0CH0B3HHbIX Ha AOtlOTOIlHUX npH- BbiqKax, HapyuieHHbix o6a3aTejibiibiM nocTaHOBJieiiHeM. BacTOBa- ah, rjiaBHHM o6pa30M, BBnay OTJiH'iHoro noOoHHoro 3apa6oTKa Ha noiTOBBix TpaKTax; OKOHiHJiacb 3a6acTOBKa caMa coSoft 6e3 KaKHx-.'mfio ycTynoK...' flOAK. KOAOCOBCKUU. CfiopHHKa.

uPaGoqee arpapaoe ABHwetme n KaaaxcraBe b 1912 r. 389 M 275 ' 1912 r., nan 31 CTATbH H3 TA3ETbl «3BE3flA» O 3AEACT0BKE PABOHHX THnorPAfHH .yPAJIbCKHtl J1HCT0K» B CBM3H C nPA3AHOBAHHEM I MAM ypajibCK B ypaAbCKC pa6oime ra3eTH «ypajibCKHfi jihctok* peuiHJiH ne paSoTaib b Aenb nepBoro Man. OhHyCJIOBHJIHCb COfipaTbCS yTpOM B peflaKUHH H 3aSIBHTb «JIH- 6epaJibHo8» hjih TaK roBopameft o ce6e peAaKTopme h h3as- T&abHHue r -* e PKaBopoHKOBofi] o CBoeM HaMepeiiHH. ITepea sthm peaaKTopuxa ynojimia oahoto pa6o>iero, Apyrofi He hbhjich no HeKOTOpHM oScTOHTejibCTBaM — Tan ito nepeA nep- bmm Maew npHiiLJiocb BunycTHTb TOJibKO nojira3CTbi. riepBoro Man, KorAa pa6oiHe npHuuiH, peAaKTOpma hm iobo- Pht: «Mto >Ke, bh onarb toamco no-'iiioMepa BunycTHTe?* Pa6o‘m e 3asiBHJiH, hto ohh ceroAHa cobccm He 6yAyT pa6o- TaTb, ra n KaK ceroAHa pa6oanfi npa3AHHK...' «A earn TaK, to mo- were coBceM yxOAHTb. rkwiysafire pacaeT*. H k yAHBAeHHio Bcex paSorax, peAaKTopma HaHHHaer npa- BH.ibiio Bbi.iaBaTb 3apa(5oTHyio nJiaTy, xoth Boo6me-TO OHa CTpaaa.ia xpoHnaecKHM Hen.iaTewoM AeHer BOBpeMa. rioJiyHHAH, yiUJIH— HOMep He BblLUCJI... Ha Apyroii AeHb peaaKTopma cTajia pa3r>e35KaTb no AOMaM paCoaHX, yroBapHBaTb hx rsepHyTbca... h Boofiuie BuaciiHTb, no- qeMy ohh fipocHAH pa6oiy. P a60'lHe C0CT3BHJIH yCJIOBHH, COCTOHIime H3 BOCbMH wieAyio- ihhx nyHKTOB: 1) npsteM yBOJieHtioro paSoaero. 2) UlTaT pa6o- mhx AOA*eH fibiTb b tom KOjmaecTBe, KaKOB 6bi.i. 3) MaTepnaji AOJDKen AaBaTbca ao 10 aacoB y rp a, 3a HCKJiroaeHHeM MecTHofi xpoHHKH — ao 4 aac. Beaepa. IlpHMeaaHHe: HacTHue SKCTpeHHue paSoThi BbinojwaiOTCH 3a OTAeJibHyio HJtaTy no ocoOoMy corJiaiueHHio. 4) TlpnOaBKa waAOBaHba Ha Tponx paOoanx b cyMMe 9 py6., no tph py6.aa Ha Ka*AOro. 5) 3 a ahh 3a6acTOBKH aojdkho 6wTb yruiaaeiio. 6) JKaaoBaHbe aojokho BuaaBaTbca ABa pa3a b Mecau h BOBpeMa. 7 ) Hhkto H3 paOo'iHX He AOAwen HcnoAiiHTb Apyrae paOoTbi, He no;viewan;He THnorpacjjCKOMy PRny (b BHAe BbiSHBa- hhb kobpob) . 8) O 3aMCHe oahoto paCoaero ApyrHM aojokho 6hiTb neperoBopeHo npeAnpHHHMaTeabHHuefi coBMecrao c paSoHHMH. PaOoaHe xoTenn TOJibKO npoaHTaTb eS sth TpefioBaHHa, He Aa- Baa HX B pyKH, 3Haa HeA06pOCOBeCTHOCTb peAaKTODlUH, HTO OHa H noATBepAHAa.

390_____ Papogee h arpapaoe amuKeHae b KaaaxcraHe b 1912 r ._______ PeaaKTopma eraa a npocHTb ycAOBna ce6e, abb qecrnoe cao- bo, n o oHa HHKOMy He CKaweT h He noKaaceT — pa6o<!He efl Bpy- MHAH yCJlOBHH... Ta b aapMaH h k ry6epHaTopy. ry6epnaTop b hojihhhio, noAnnna k pa6o>iHM — Bcex noTaina- ah h dajiH AonpaiuHiiaTb, ho HHnero TaKoro He HauuiH — oray- CTHAH. OjHH H3MGHHJI TOBSpHIIjaM — BCT8A Ha pa60iy. HauiJiHCb eine- HeKOTopue — h ra3eTa crana BuxoAHTb. Bee nee ocxaabHUe pa6oq«e ocTaJiacb 3a CopTOM. Ha6opmnKOB b ypaabcne Miioro, nopa, mto6 y Hac 6h a ™norpa$CKH0 coks. HraK , TOBapHuiH, 6yneM ycTpaHBarb CBoft cok>3— toabko npa HajiHqHOCTM ero bo3mojkho aah Hac yAyameHHe ycaoBHfi ipyaa. r0a. M 276 1912 r„ iDHfl 6 nPOUlEHHE flOBEPEHHbIX OT 487 KHEHTKOBJlAflEJlbllEB KHPTH30B ATEKHHCKOH H CAPblBArHUIEBCKOB B0J10CTEB IlHlUnEKCKOrO YE3AA CEMHPE4EHCK0B 0BJ1ACTH BOEHHOMy ryBEPHATOPy OEJIACTH C nPOTECTOM IIPOTHB PEI1PECCHPI 4>EOflAJIOB CoraacHo nojanH ux b pa3iioe BpeMa hbmh npomennS o [nepe- xone)1 nauiHX AOBepHreaefi [b] ocejyioe cocroaHHe ot Barnero npcBocxOAmejibCTBa nojiyqeno fibi.io h3mh ofi'bHBJieHHe ot 28 Maa 1910 r. 3a As 12318 h ot r-na 3aBejyiomero nepeceneHiecKHM ae- aom b CeMHpeaeHCKOM paiione ot 6 noa6pa 1910 r. 3a As 8812, 17 hiohh 1911 r. 3a As 7350 h 13 MapTa 1912 r. 33 As 3542, no ROHM liaM H3BeCTH0, >1T0 MbI C AOBepHTejiaMH AOAWHbl OJKHflaTb onepeoH- B aonoAHeHHe npeatae noaaHHUx Haiuax npoiueinifi no nopy- hciihfo Haumx AOBepHTeaeft HMeeM aecTb 3aaBHTb BauieMy npe- BocxoAHTeabCTBy, hto AOBepnreAH HaniH — poaa ,5}KaHTaii-6yxa- pu c npeiKHHx BpeMeH ababi hx h noTOMKH, mu c AOBepHTeaaMH no cne BpeMa HaxoaHMca b HeBone y MaHanoB Hauinx boaoctcS. B HbiiieuiHee BpeMa no BuayMKe MaHanoB aoBepHTenH Hanm pac- ceanu b pa3Hux ayaax, a HMeHHo: 232 KH6HTKOB.iaae.ibna, jOBe- pHTenH HauiH, b Capu6arHiueBCKOfi boa. incAaTca b AsAs 4, 5, 9, 11 h 12 aynoB, a 255 KH6HTK0BjianejibneB b ATeKHHCKOfi boa. hhc- AaTca b NsAs 5, 2, 3, 4 h 10 ay.iax. Bcero y Haiuax A08epnTeAefl MyiKCKoro noAa 1971 nyina. He HMea bosmoskhocth non aaBAe- ' B noAnmtHHxe—«o6pa30BaHHH B3».

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Pafionee n arpapHoe ABHJKeHHe a KaaaxcraHe b 1912 r. 393 oceanocnHauiH AyiueBno-cepAeTHo w enaror nepefl™ b hh6m MananoB ynpaanflTb cbohmh X03sfiCTBaMH, AOBepH-reiiH h ncno.i- HsiTb rocyAapcTBeHHbie iiobhhhocth HapaBHe c KpeerbHHaMH. B 1901 r. HaiuHMH AOBepHTejiBMH B036yjKfleno 6buio xoAaTafi- ctbo nepefl HanajibCTBOM [c npocb6ofl]1 nepeftTH b Ka3a<ibe cocao- Bae, [qeMyP TaKwe npensiTCTBOBaAO AaiwieHHe MaHanoB h He OKa3ano 6buio co eropOHbi Ha'ia.ibcrna orpawaeiiHa ot npHTecHe- hhs MaHanoB, a aeJio 6uao otkjiohcho. [3eMJia] 3 y Haumx AOBepHTCjieii — Bcuibuiaa KeGeHb — OTBe- ACHa 6biaa b 1909 r . noA na3aqbH CTaiiHUbt. Pa3AeA Capbi6ara- lueBCKofl boa. Ha ABe coctohach b 1910 r. npii otboac 3eMAH BoAbiuofi KeGeHb riHiiineKCKOfl BpeMeHiiofi KOMHCCHeii 6—7 Ae- Kafipa 1910 r . B nocTanoBAeHHH cna3ano 6hao, AOBephtcaam Ha- 1UH.MH0Ab3OBaTbca Ha imamuere noA Jte 70 h 73 b aoahhc MaAbifl Kefieiib h noA NeNa 46, 80 h 153 Ha BeAbca3e, rAe AOBepHTeAH HauiH Koe-KaK noAb3yK>TCa, a MaHanu Hamen boaocth He Aony- cxaioT noAb30BaTbca. He npenaTCTBOBaTb k noAb30BaHHio Ha sthx 3eMAax HauiHM AOBepHTeAaM 6hiAO npeAnHcano narneMy boaoct- HOMy ynpaBHxeAio, KOTopufl eme He hciioahha corAacuo cxeMa- TBaecKOMy aepTewy uhhob nepeceAemecKoro ynpaBAeHHa h no- CTaHOBAeHHio nHHineKCKOft BpeMeHHOft komhcchh. floBepHrejiH HauiH aoajkhw n0Ab30Barbca [3eMAeio] n a BeAbca3e h MaAOM Kefieirc. IlosTOMy, AOBepirreAH HauiH ao ycTpofierea hx b oceA- AOCTb JKeAaiOT [BblAeAHThCa] 4 B OTAeAbHyiO BOAOCTb nOA Ha3B8HH- e.H .HxaiiTaeBCKofi, coAcpwaHiie bojiocthoh aAMHHHCTpaUHH aah Hauiux AOBepHTtVieft He ofipeMeHHTCAbHO. HwHe MaHanbi aah Toro, mto6 w He AonycTHTb k occaaocth Ha- cram [hx], orOHpanuihx AOBepHTeAeft, npHTeciiarfa ckot, hsho- cKTb iioSoh h HaAOWHAH [Ha hhx] Ha 6ynyw ee TpexAerae 1913— 1915 rr. GoAburae cyMMu b eioabth h a p- cGopn, a Ha HeKOTopnx noeraHoBHAH 3aoiKoe peiueHHe no BWMwuiAeHHbiM hck3m. 3aHBA»H 06 3tom BauieMy npeBocxoAHTeAbCTBy, noKopHeftuie upocHM Bauie npeBOCXOAHTeAbCTBO He OTKa3aTb b npocbOe liauinx AOBepHTejiefi corAacHO 57 h 58 ct. cren. nOAOHceunn 1891 r. h npHMeiaHHji 2 nyH. 4 K ct. 49 h ct. 53 khhth 1 noAoweiiM o ceJibCKOM coctohhhh H3A3HHH 1902 r. h corAacuo npincasy Bawe- ro npeBocxoAHTeAbCTBa ot 3 MapTa 1910 r. 3a Ns 106 AOBepHTe- AeS liauinx B MHCAe 487 KHGHTKOIUiaAeAblieB, HMeiOUlHX COBMeCT- HOe 3eMCAblIOe n0Ab3OBaHHe, BblAeAHTb B OCOGyiO BOAOCTb AO ne- A.AjibuuGeKog,E.ApexoAa b oceAAOCTb.kohoo[pacnncaAHCb no-KHprH3CKH]. UTHA KaaCCP. 44. on. 3, a. 3455. JM. 3-4 H 06. noAAHHHHxe —«na xto*. B B noaiiHHHHKe—«pa3flejurTbca>.

394 PaSoiea ■ arpapaoe ABHxemie b Kaaaxcrane B 1912 r. M 277 1912 r„ MioHa 10 TEJIErPAMMA (IOMOIUHHKA KyCTAHABCKOrO y£3flHOrO HAlAJIbHHKA ryEEPHATOPy TyprAHCKOB OBJ1ACTH OB APECTE AKTHBHbIX y*IACTHHKOB BOOPy)KEHHOrO BbICTynjIEHHJI KPECTbflH nOCEJIKA KAMEHCKOrO' CeroAHa mhok) 3aKJnoyeHN [b] KycranaftcKyio TiopbMy [b] no- paAKe 39 cTBTbH oxpanbi KpecrbaHe noceAica KaMeHCKoro Bopnc MajiHHOBCKHfi, HaKOAaii Pyicac, /lawnha ReJien, JU hBhji Hap- xob, Mb3k CaMOAMKa, ofiBHHaeMue [b] aHTHnpaBHTeAbcrBeHHofi AenxejibHocTH, [b] noAcrpeKaTeAacree KpecTbHH, [b] caMoynpaB- HOM H HaCHAbCTBeHHOM ACfiCTBHH npH 3aXBaTe yrOAHii Ka3eHHOft aecHofi AaiH h OKaaaHHH conpoTHBAenaa BjiacTHM. Pe3y.ibTaTOM nponaraHAU ynoMaHyrux ahii nepBoro cero Hiona Tojina caMoanaAejibiieB ao cia aejioBetf, npeABOAHTeabCT- ByeMaa HapxOBtjM, npacTynivia [k] caMOBOAbHOMy ceHOKOineHHio TpaB Ka3eiiHofl Aann. npecaeAyeMaa AecHofi h kohhoA noAHueficKofi cxpajKeS [TOAna] 0Ka3aAa aoopyweHHoe conpoTHBAemie. riocAeAHaa, 3a- QHiuaacb, y6naa y caMOBOAbueB OAHy [AoiuaAb] h OAHy paHHAa. ripomy xoAaraficTBa [o] npoAAeHHH cpoxa apecTa. 3a ye3AHoro HanaAbitHKa Macumen. UrHA KasCCP. 4). % A. 388, jui. 1-4. 1 Cm. AOKyxeUTMi 287. M 278 1912 r., DOHA 19 H3 TEJIErPAMlWbl TyPKECTAHCKOrO TEHEPAJl-ryBEPHATOPA MHHHCTPy nyTEH COOB1UEHHJI 0 BOJIHEHHflX CPEflH PAEOHHX TAU1KEHTCKOB JKEAE3HOR AOPOTH n o AOKAaAy Ha'iaAbHHKOB oxpaHHoro OTAOABHMa TamKeHTCKoro waHAapMCKoro oxacabhhh 300 tojoahux paSoanx, AOBeAeHHUx AO OTaaaHna uiecTHMecanihiM owHAamieM pacaexa noApaAiHKOM KapaxaHOBbiM, KOTOpOMy CAanu [ynpaBAetmeM] TauiKeHTCKOfi ao- porn geMAHHbie paOoxu [no] ycTpoficTBy TamKeHTCKoro ysAa, BOAHyiOTCB...1 Bbhay AonymeHHbix ynpaBAenweM Aoporn HenpaBHAbHocxeii h [b] miTepecax cnoKoficxBHH [h] nopaAKa npomy pacnopaweHaa viz1 Onymeao onHcairae o cnocoCax a3bicKaHHa cpescxB pacrora c pa-

PaCoiea h arpapHoe 1912 r. [06] H3HCKaHHH HCTOHHHKa AAH HCMCAACHHOrO paCMCTa [c] paCO'iH- mh, kohm npHHHTaeTca 3 250 pyd. O nocneayioiueM 6/iarOBO/mTe TejierpactiHpoBaTb. Ns 717. floOTHcaji renepaJi-ry6epHaTop CaMconoa. M 279 1912 r., hk>h5i 24 3AMETKA H3 rA3ETbl «IlPABflA« O nOCTynjlEHHH flEHEr OT flOAilHCH HKOB TOP. YPAJIbCRA OreeT nowepTBOBaHHft, nocTynaBUiax b KOHTOpy «TlpaBAbt». B niTpaiJiHoft (J'oha «TlpaBAhi»: ot noAnaotHKa 5 024 (ypajibCK) — 1 py6., ot H. X. (ypajibca) — 1 py6. H toto 2 pyd. M 280 1912 r., iiiOHfl 24 COOEIUEHHE H3 rA3ETbl .llPABflA* O BOJIHEHHJIX CPEAH KA3AXOB JIEIlCHHCKOrO YE^flA CEMHPE4EHCKOH OBJ1ACTH BojiHeHHfl b TypKecraHe TaniKeHT. B JlencaHCKOM y. bo BpeMa bu6opob np0H30ui.-iii CecnopaAKH1: T pa ay.ia Kapaao-TbCKoS boa., H3AaBiia Bpawayio- m ac MewAy codoio, 3aTeaAH Apaay. HTodbi npexpaTHTb nodoame, npacyTCTBOBaBUiaa Ha Bbidopax aAMHHHCTpauaa apecTOBaJia He- CKOAbKO 3aiHHinHKOB. TorAa Tojma KHprH30B OpocaAacb na ye3A- hoto naaa.'ibHHKa noAn. ABpoBa h ero cnyTHHKOB: noAaTHoro hhc- neKTopa, yaacTKOBoro HaaaAbHHKa, nacapa a crpaKHHKOB. Abpob a ero cnyTHHKH OTKpbMH CTpeAbdy H3 peBOAbBepoB. K ap rasu , oa- h3ko, npopBajiHCb CKB03b crpofl cTpaKHHKOB, ocboCoahah ape- CTOBaHHbix a KecTOKo b36hab HCCKOAbKHx CTpajKHHKOB, nacapa a HCCKOAbKHX KHpTH30B. HeKOTOpUe 6blAH H36HTM AO CMepTH. Boahchhh npoAOAwaiOTca. H a mccto dyiiTa Bbi3Banbi H3 yK- penAeHaa Ka3aKH. («P. C.*)4.2*1 1 Cm. AOKVMeHThi WSJ&281, 282. 2 «P. C.» —*PyccKoe caobo* —e; paabHOro HaiipamiciiHs; Buxoaii.ia B M

396 PaSosee h arpapnoe ABHweHHe a KaaaxcTaae a 1912 r. M 281 ' 1912 r., hmas 25. TEJIETPAMMA BOEHHOPO ryEEPHATOPA CEMHPEHEHCKOB OBJ1ACTH TyPKECTAHCKOMy TEHEPAJI-ryBEPHATOPy O BOJIHEHH9X KA3AXOB KAPAKOJlbCKOH BOJIOCTH JIEnCHHCKOrO yE3flA JlencHiicKHft ye3flHbiii Ha'ia.ihHHK noun. Abpob TejierpaijjHpyeT 23 hiohh H3 ypAwapa, <ito TpM ayjia KapaKOJibCKoft boji. H3 nap- THiiHoft Bpawflbi flo nepeyqexa h uuCopoB npOH3BenH Apaxy, a Koraa Chjih apecTOBaHu 3aiHHmHKn, CpocHJmcb nunoft na noan. ABpoBa h ero cnyTHHKOB. Abpob, noaaTHoft HHcneKTOp, yiacTKOBuft HaqaabHHK, nncapn, CTpawHHKH BbiCTpejiaMH c.qepwaaH Tonny, ho nacTb npocKO'imia, ocBoCoAHJia apecroBanHbix, H3fiH;ia, neonacuo, CTpawiiHKOB, mica- pefl, CHJihiio jusyx KHprH30B, H3 kohx o.ihh, [no] cayxaM, yMep. rioa npHKpbiTHeM BbraBaHHHx AspoBbiM cocefliiHx BoopyweH- HMX KpeCTbHH MHpHbie KHpiTOH OTOIIUIH, HHHOBHHKH BUexa.'IH [b] ceJicniie BjiaroAarHoe 6jih3 ypA*apcKoft. BoaHeHHe npoAoJiwaercfl, noqeMy [b] tot we AOHh KowaHAH- poBa-T ajih coAeficTBHs ye3AHOMy HanaAbHHKy naaycoTHio Ka33- KOB H3 BaxTOB.' Abpob HaMemn 18 3amiitHHKoa, nojyiewaiunx apecTy; coo6- iuhji CJieaoBaTc/no. fco] CBoefl cropOHu h CHecca [c] npOKypopOM. <t>OAb6ay.u. 1 24 hiohs 1912 r. 50 BOopyweHHiJX Ka3aKoa bo rjiaBe c ye3jjHUH Hasaab- hhkom BHManHOHanaan ua xasaxCKKe ayau KapaKMbCKofl boa. k npoH3Beji» pacnpaBy. Bua apecroBaH 41 aKTHBiibiii yiaCTHHK BoJiHemifi (cm. aaimoe aeao, aa. 15, 22). M 282 1912 r., hiohs 25 A03HAHHE H. fl. JIEnCHHCKOrO yE3flHOrO HAHAJIbHHKA n o flEJiy 0 BOOPyWEHHOM CTOJIKHOBEHHH KA3AXCKOTO HACEJIEHHfl AyjlOB . U l . i H 7 KAPAKOJlbCKOH BOJIOCTH C UAPCKOH AflMHHHCTPAUHEH 1912 r. hiohh 25 ahh. H, h. a. HaiajibHHKa JlencHHCKoro y. noAn. Abpob, nocjie coofimeHHH no reAerpacpy MHpoeoMy cyAbe 2 yq. JlencniicKoro y. o conpoTHBJieHHH MHe, yqacTKOBOMy npHera- By H HH3IUHM MHH3M ye3AHOfl nOJIHUHH h HaHeceHHH nocJieAHHM no6oeB h o caMOBo.ibHOM ocBo6o*AenHH apecTOBaHHux KHpnwa- MH, npeHMymecTBeuHO JW ? 1, 6 h 7 ayjiOB KapaKOJibCKoft boa., npoH3Bea paccjieAOBaHHe, KOTopbiM BUHCHHJiocb: Ha 23 hiohh c. r. k yTpy 6buia Bbi3BaHa Ha yp. Ca-iKbrn Bejib bch KapaKO.ibcKaa

Pa6c irpapHoe jBHWemie boa. (ceMb ay;ibHbix CTapuiHHCTB) aah nepey'iera kh6 htok, nocjie KOTOpOrO B 9T0T We ACHb AOAWHbl 6bIAH npOH3BOAHTbCH BblSopU IlHTHAeCHTHHKOB H ayJIbHbIX CTapiUHH, a Ha Apyroil AGHb Bbl6opbJ nHTHAecHTHHKaMH 6nen h boaocthoto ynpaBm-eaa. B naaaae BoebMoro aaca yTpa 23 hiohs na MecTe, H33HaaeHHOM aah nepe- yaeTa, na npaBOM 6epery pyabH TeKe-ByaaK pacnoaowHAHCb ,N°No 2, 3, 4 h 5 crapuiaHCTB Ha3BaHHOH boaocth, Ha jibbom w e Sepery Toro we pyaba Ha B03BbimennoM Mecre co6paaacb J'TsJ'fs 1, 6 h 7 CTapuiHHCTBa Toft w e boaocth, coraacHo ycTaHOBHBiueMyca bo BpeMH nepeyaeTa nopaAKy BepxoBbie aouiaAH CTapuiHHCTB N»N° 2, 3, 4 h 5 HaxoAHaacb b cropone b 400—500 tuarax, a nace- aenHe 6c3 naraeK cHAeao no-ayabHO Kpyra.MH; Towe caMoe npeA- CToaao BbinoaHHTb uaceaeHHio NsNa 1, 6 h 7 CTapuiHHCTB; TanoS nopaAOK BbipaO oraaca Aaa npcAOTRpameunit Morynuix B03HHK- HyTb ApaK, aBaaiomHxca nocaeACTBHe.M bchkoH napTHfiHofi spawAbi. FlapTHiiHoft BpawAbi ao caMoro nponcinecTBHa b boaocth He 3aM eaaaocb, mto AOKa3HBaeTca TeM, aTo HaceaeHHe J'fsJ'fe 2, 3, 4 H 5 CTapuiHHCTB, OKa3aBUIHXCa nOTOM OAHOfl H3 BpaWAyiOLUHX cropOH, CHAeao cnoKoftHO Ha Ha3HaaeHHOM MecTe 6e3 HaraeK h oT ornaao Ha 3HaaHTeabHoe paccroauHe cbohx aomaAeft, b to Bpe- wa Kax npoTHBHaa cropOHa- (.NeN° 1, 6 h 7 CTapuiHHCTBa) He pac- CTaBaaacb hh c HarafticaMH, hh c aomaAbMH. Kan yKa3biBaaocb Bbime, cbcachhh o B03HHKiueH napTHHHOH BpawAe He 6 hao, a no- TOMy T anaa rpynnHpoBKa CTapuiHHCTB He Bbi3faiBaaa hhkhkhx no- A03peHHii, H3 a e ro mowho saKaioaHTb, hto HaceaeHHe NsN® 1, 6 h 7 CTapuiHHCTB o6pa30Baao OTAeabHyio napTHio, pacnoaaraB- uiyio MeHbiuHM, b cpaBneHHH c Apyrofl CTopoHofl, ancaoM roaocoB Aaa npoBeAeHHa b acawhocth cbohx KaHAHiaTOB, peuiHao cHaoft COpBaTb B ufiopu H 3aTeM, B0Cn0ab30BaBUIHCb OoabUIHM npOMC- WyTKOM BpCMClIH, TeM HAH ApyrHM CIIOCOfiOM nepeTHHyTb Ha CBOK) CTOpony 6oabuiee aacao roaocoB h hto peuieHHe sto HaceaeHHe Ha3B3HHbix ayaoB Aepwaao b OoabuioM cenpeTe. B hcxoac BoebMoro aac a y rp a cpeAH KHprH30B .NsNs 1, 6 h 7 CTapuiHHCTB nocabiuiaaca .uiyM, Ha kotopwh nocicaKaa yaacreo- Bhift npHCTaB nopyaHK KnpHaaoB, a 3 a hhm aba cTpawiiHKa — KaiiixapoB h AnyaoB h nncapa. Ha MecTe nopyaHKOM Khphaaobmm 6 mao BbiacHeHo, hto Mew- Ay HaceaeHHeM Ha3BaHHbix crapuiHHCTB npoH3omaa ccopa Ha noa- Be npCACToauiHx BuSopos Sues, 3aKOHaHBuiaaca Apanoft; Apaaa fibiaa npeicpameHa, nopHAOK BOCCTaHOBaeH, a 3aaHHiAHKH ccopu: 1) M ycraijia TopTaeB, 2) ^ w a a y n Ha3apoB (6aft), 3) MHHrapefl KeCcHTacB, 4) A6biara3bi Kshhh (finii), 5) MyxaMMeA-paxHM KaM3HH h 6) M yca AKMyaAHH 6 uah 3aAepwaHH h npcAcraBJieHbi ko MHe. rio c a e CAeaaHHoro mhoio Biiyuienufi KHprH3H sth 6 hah apecTOBaiiw b AHcunnaHHapHOM nbpHAKe h noMememj KaK apecro-

398 Pa6o<iee h arpapnoe oBH*eHne b Ka3axcraHe b 1912 r. oaiiiibie b oco6yio ropTy. IlocJie aTOro nopyanxoM Khphjuiobhm Cbia nocaan crpawHHK KamxapoB aan nepeaaan npnxa3aHHH Ha- ceaeiiHio otbccth b CTopoHy cbohx aowaaeft h caMOMy naceae- nhhk> pacnoaojXHTbca Ha yxasaHHux MecTax Ha npaBOM 6epery pyibH, rae cecTb no KpyraM. Koraa KamicapoB noa'bexaa k ioa- ne h nepeaaa o raaim oe eMy pacriopHWCHHe, to aacTb HaceaemiH, 6biBiuaa ywe BepxoM, oxpywHaa ero, a ocraabHaa aaerb xaxwe ceaa na aomaaeti. n o c a e aToro oxpywHBinaH KauixapoBa Toana c kphkom: «4.HHrowa» (hmh poaonaaaabHHKa, npH3UB k o&bean- H6HHK>), CTaaa naaocHTb eMy y aap u HarafixaMH. KamxapoB, ot- 6HBaacb OTcrynaa k pyawo. Bo BpeMH a paxn KamxapoB 3aMeTaa HecKoabKHx KonoBoaoB, noacTpexaromnx -roany xpHxaMH: «yp» (6eii), «KHfipaT» (yHHHTOwafi) h «Kopxna» (He 6oBca); xohobo- AOB 9thx KamxapoB BnocaeacTBHH ono3Haa, kotopumh oxa3a- awcb KHprH3u KeSenTaft EeKTypraHOB, H birujian KeHHH h Axmct KaHaraTOB. riepBbifi yaap 6wa naneceH KHpr«30M ACapaxMaHOM KapMe- HeBbiM, a aareM HoaeCaeM AxMyaanHHM h apyrHMH. Cayiafiiio npoe3)Kaiomnii aecHofi 0&be3aHHX FIpocxbiHKHH, ycauuiaa rnyM h yBHaa, aro xnprH3H 6bX>T KamxapoBa, Cpocaa- ca eMy na Bupyaxy h ra x we 6u a h36ht ToanoiS h OKpoBaBaen- Hbifi BbicKoaHJi Ha npaByio CTOpOHy pyiba k h3 luhm ropTaM. ycabi- niaB noflHnBiuHfica iuyM cpeaH KHprn30B N? 1, 6 h 7 CTapuiHHCTB h 3aKJiio'iHB, aro crpawHHKy KamxapOBy oxa3HBaeica conporaB- aeHHe, nopyanx KnpaaaoB 6pocaaca BepxoM ua aeBHii Ceper pyawi. rioacxaxaa x Toane h BHaa, hto CTpajKHHxa KauixapoBa 6bx>T, npHxa3aa roane ocaaaib h cae3Tb c aouiaaefi; apaxa Ha BpeMa npexpaTaaacb, h Toana oxxabmyaa Ha3aa, no CbiBiime Bne- peaH xHprH3bi KeCeiiTaii BexTypraHOB, KoHaraT jiwaHCyaaTOB a apyrae, xoTopux nopyanx KapwaaoB no cfiaMHaHa He 3HaeT, xpa- xaMH BHOBb BoccTaHOBHaa xoany, xoTopaa h CTaaa c xpaxaMa h, yrpowaa HarafixaMH, npaCanwaTbca k nopyanxy KapHaaoBy; b aro BpeMa H3 Toanbi Bbicxoaaao necxoabxo aeaoBex, b aHcae xotopnx 6 u a xapra3 BapawCafi KapuMcaxoB, h noatexaax x no- pyaaxy KapaaaoBy, CTaaa yroBapaBaib ero otohth 3a pyaefi, ro- Bopa: «Hwaxcbi Trope' OTxoaa, a to MoweT 6hrn> naoxos. riopy- aax KHpHaaoB BHaa, hto Toana caBaraaacb, oxpywaeT ero, ony- cxaacH x pyawo h nepeexaa Ha apyryro, npaByro CTopoHy; Toana we CTaaa cxonaaTbca Ha aeBOM Cepery pyabH. 51 we, ycaumaB myM Ha aeBOM Cepery pyabH, bhckohh3 H3 ropTM, yBHaea, aro HaeT apaxa h hto Toana oxpywaeT nopyanxa KHpHaaoBa, xpHxnya nncapaM MaxaaxoBy, KoaaaeBy h IHeraoBy cxaxaTb Ha nOMOWb nopyanxy KHpHaaoBy, a caM BepHyaca b ropxy, B3Ha peBoabBep h, ceB ua aoiuaab, nocxaxaa x Toane; b to1 1 flwaKCH Tiope—xoponiH# rocnoiHH.

arpapHa Kaaax 1912 r. 399 w e BpeMH nojaTHofl HHcneKTop r-H Tep-IIorocbHim cxBamn ABycTBOJibHoe pyjKbe, buckoiha H3 topTbi a Cpoca-ica BepxOM b tom we HanpaBJieHHH. H aBcrpeay mho nonancn necnofi o&be3flHHK npocrbiHKHH c OKpoB3BJi6HHbiM J1HU.OM. KorAa a noAT>exaA k Cepery p y ib a , to nopyaHK KapHajioB yw e nepeexaji pyqefi h, npocKaxaB mhmo Me- HH, KpHKHyjI, HTO efleT 3a peBOJIbBepOM. CnyCTH HeCKOAbKO Bpe­ MH, nopyqHK Khphjiaob Bepuy-ica c peBOAbBepoM h b ocTaJibHoe BpeMH 6bUI OKOJIO MeHH. B 3T0 BpeMH H3 TOJinM BblpBa.lHCb CTpaW- hhk KaiUKapoB h iiHcapa MaiuiaKOB h IHeraoB, H36nTbie toji- riHCapH, BOOpyJKHBUlHCb pCBOJIbBCpaMH, npHCOeAHHHAHCb KO MHe. Ha npaBOM 6epery pyiba, npoTHB tojuih, 3aHflJiB oCopoHH- T&iibHoe noAOwemie Boopywemibie: h, Tep-riorocbHHa, nopyqHK Khphjuiob, CTpawHHKH KauiKapoB h AKyjioB, nacapn MamiaxoB, IHer.ioB, KpacHJibHHKOB, awothth BaTbipxaH EBeryAOB h TaHexe TioBeKraeB h nHcapb KanaieB, BupBaBuiH&CH H3 TOJinu nocne nepBHX BblCTpejlOB. ToJina CTOHJia Ha npOTHBonoAOWHOM fiepery. HaxoAHfimnecH Bnepean tojuiu oTaejibHwe KHpra3H, cpeAH kotopnx 6bum Ke6en- Tafi BeKTypranoB, KaHaraT ilwaHCynaTOB h 6paTbH Ha3apoBbi, KpHKaMH: «MHHrowa!», «yp!», «KopKna!>, CTajiH noACTpeKaTb Tonny, Koropan bhobb, B036ywAeiiHa!i sthmh kohoboaamh, d a jia cnycKaTbca k pyqbio. riopyiHK Khphjuiob Aan Tpn BHCTpeJia b Tojiny, KOTOpaa npHOCTaHOBHjiacb, ho 3aTeM BHOBb HecKOJibKO pa3 nbrrajiacb nepeCpaTbca Ha Hauiy cTopoHy h KawAbift pa3 ocTaHaB- jiHBaJiacb h ocawHBajia, Koraa OTKpbiBajiacb no hhm CTpeAbOa. riocne nepBux BbicrpenoB h KpHKHyji: «He y6HBaTb, cTpeJiHTb no jioiuaflHM*. Bcero 6buio caenaHO okojio 30 peBOJibBepHux Bbierpe- jiob. T-h Tep-IlorocbHHu He crpejisui, ho KawAuii pa3, KaK oh noAHHMaji pyscbe h npnuejiHBa.icH, cToamaa npoTHB Hero -rojina oca>KHBajia. Tojma, He pemaacb 6onee HananaTb Ha Hac c (jjpon- Ta, cTana oOxoahtb Hac cnpaBa: BHCKOiHBiiiHft H3 TOJinu Ha awh- rHTa TaHHKe TtoOeraiaeBa CTapHK-KHprH3 HyrMeT Kchhh nojiyqHJi ot Hero ynap o6HaweHHOft mauiKoft no n6y; OKpoBaBJieHHbiii Ke- hhh ocaaHJi H33an. ToJina we c ycHJiHBUiHMCH kphkom: «HHHro- w a», o6o6ah Hac, Opocnjiacb k iopTe, rAe 6hah apecTOBaHiiue KHprH3bI, DOAHHJIH KipTy, OTKyA3 H3 HHCJla 11 apeCTOBaHHUX Bbl- cko'ihah KHprH3bi — Mycra(fia TopTaeB, flwaKyn Ha3apoB, Hhh- rapeft KeCeHTaeB, A6bjJira3bi KeiiHH, MexaMMeA-paxHM KaM3HH h Myca AKMyAAHii, cejw BepxoM, npHcoeAHiiHAncb k TOAne h bmg- CTe c nocaeAHefi 6pocnjiHCb mhmo nac c yrpowaioumMH KpHKaMH h wecraMH no HarneMy aApecy no HanpaBAeHHio k Knpni3aM JMeMe 2, 3, 4 h 5 crapujiiHCTB, chabbiuhx b cropoHe Ha MecTe, na- 3HaneHH0M aah nepeyqeTa. KapTHHy 3Ty bhaca h h noAaTHofi hhc- neKTop.

400 Pafioiee h arpapKoe RBawenMe b Ka3axcraHe a 1912 r. B 3T0 BpeMH H 30M6THJI, HTO H3 TOJHIH BblCKOHHJI KHprH3 Ke- ■GeHTaii BeKTypraHOB h craji mto-to KpHnaTb KnprH3aM, Gubuihm Ha Hameii cropoHe. S 'iepe3 nepeBOfliHKa npHKa3aji BeKrypraHO- By ocraHOBHTbCH h cneiHHTbca, ho nocaeflHHii, HecMOTps Ha noB- TopeHHOe HecKojibKo pa3 sto npHKa3aHHe, Bee BpeMH to nofli>e3- awaji, to yaaaajicH. Torfla h npHuejiHJicn, BeKTypraHOB noBepuyji- ch, a BucTpejiHJi b aaa jiomaAH; iiyan nonaaa b 3aAHioio Hory ero JiomaAH, h BeKTypraHOB ycKanaji Ha xpoMaiomeft JiomaAH. Me>KAy TeM 6yHTyiomaHCH roana oTAeJiHJia JiouiaAeil, npHHaAJie- wauwx HaccAGHHio J'faJ'fe 2, 3, 4 h 5 ayjioB h OToraaB hx b ropu, 6pocH.iacb Ha HaceJieHHe Tex crapiuwHCTB, CTOHBinee nemHM, h CTa.TO KOJIOTHTb HX HaraHKaMH. KaK BbIHCHHJIOCb BnOCJleACTBHH, b 3toh Apane KHprH3y N? 2 ayjia KapaKoJibCKoft bojiocth KeGeH- Taio TafiryjiHHy Gujih HaiiecCHu KHprH30M MyxaMMeA-PaxHMOM KaM3HHUM CTOJib ciijibiiuc iioGoii, hto TaiiryjiHH ynaJi 6e3 nyscra; iianaflaioman TOJina cxBaTHJia ynasm ero 6e3 nyBCTB Taftry.iHiia h yue.aaa ero b ayji KeGeHTan BeKTypraHOBa. Be3 ero KHprH3 Whh- rapeft KeGemaeB. Jtoporoii TaiiryjiHH ohhvjich h b thkom coctoh- hhh Gnji npHBeacK k BeKTypraHOBy, rAe Acpwajin ao ioro Bpenie- hh, KorAa a, npHCTaB h Ap. JiHua b conpOBOwAeHHH BoopyweHiibix py>KbHMH KpecTbHH npoe3*aJiH b BHAy ayjia, h tojh>ko TorAa ohh oTnycTHJiH ero, npoA epxao b ay.ne HecKOJibKO nacoB. JIjih Boccra- HOBJICHHH nOpHAKa MHOIO GblJI nOCJiaH HapOHHBIM CTpaJKHHK AKy- jiob 3a Ka3aKaMH YpAHtapcKOH cTaHHObi. Me*Ay TeM Tcoma, pa- 3orHaB Hacejiemie Ns 2, 3, 4 a 5 ayjiOB, coGpaJiacb na coiiemaHHe 3a ropofi, a Ha xpeGTax oKpywaiom.Hx rop BWCTasiua OTAejibiibic rpynnu KHprH30B, bhahmo, aah naGAiOAeHHH 3a HaMH. Mowho 6h- ao oiKHAaTb hobux nanaAeHHii KiiprH30B. riaTpoHOB we y Hac ocTaaocb ueMiioro, noneMV h nocjiaa b Gjiawafimee KpecTbHHCKoe ce.ieHHe Afi-By3yHCKoe 3a homoiumo. KaK BHHCHHJiocb enoc-ieA- CTBHH, KpeCTbHHe CJIbUUaJIH BbICTpeAbI H KpHKH KHpTH30B H y*e TOTOBHJIHCb HATH Ha TIOMOlAb, a nOTOMy H cicopo HpilGblJIH K HaM. ripowAaB 6e3pe3yabTaTH0 ao 7 nacoB Benepa Ka3<iK0B h ona- caacb, hto KHprH3W nepexBamnH cTpawHHKa AKyaona, h peuina hath no TOMy nyTH, no KOTopoMy ycKanaa AxyaoB, BMecTe c HaMH noexa.iH b cboh ayjibi Te KHprH3bi Ns 2, 3, 4 h 5 CTapmHHCTB, ko- Topbie we pemaaHch 6e3 oxpaubi npoGpaTbcn b cboh ayjiu. Okojio 10 nacoB mh npnexajiH b c. BjiaroaaTHeBCKoe, nyaa BCKope ripnGbiAH h 24 Ka3axa craHHUbi ypAwapcKofi. rioAn. Aepoe.

PaGoaee u arpapHoe aBa*eHHe a Ka3axcrane b 1912 r. 401 M 283 1912 r„ hloan 8 H3 CTATfaH, OliyBJlHKOBAHHOH B 1A3ETE .OMCKHH BECTHHK* nOfl HA3BAHHEM «HA J1EHCKHX I1PHHCKAX. ayuaO noMomH jieHCKHM pa6o<iHM. B couHaA-fleMOKpanwecKyio (t)paKQHio rocyaapcTBeHHoii nocrynHJio nowcepTBOBaHHe b noAb3y ceMeii p a d o in x , ydHTbix Ha JleHCKHx npHHCKax 4 anpejia 19 12 r. C 10 anpejia no 8 Man. O r padoinx ipadpHK, 3aBOAOB, ranorpai})Hft h wejie3HOAopo>K- Hbix MacTepcKHX — 1 132 py6. 53 Kon., o r crryAeHTOB h CTyAeHTOK buciuhx y«e6Hbix 3aBeAeHH0 — 889 py6. 12 koh., qepe3 pcnaKUnio ra3en>i «3Be3Aa» (25 anpeasi) — 561 py6. 40 koit., tepe3 peAax- uhh) ra3erbi «>KHBoe Aejio* (24 anpenn) — 125 py6. 98 non., ne- pe3 peABKUHio ra3eTH «ITpaBAa» (25 anpejia) — 196 pyd. 10 icon., 'iepe3 peAaKUHio ra3erbi «HeBCKaa 3Be3Aa» (5 Mas) — 4 15 py6. 33 Kon., ot HHTejiAHreHTOB pa3Hbix ropoAos— 121 py6. 27 Kon., ot cejibcKHx yMHT&Tiefi — 35 py6., H3-3a rpamiubi ot HHrejuinreHT- Hbix rpynn — 200 py6. 91 xon., ot noBapoB H3 Mockbh — 14 py6. 50 koh., ot HadopniHKOB ra3eTU « P e ib » — 1 py6., ot npHKa3HH- kob rocTHHHoro ABopa, AnpaxcHHa pbiHKa h Map. jihhhh — 38 pyd. 55 Kon., ot cJiyacauuix pyccxoro TpancnopTHOro odinecT- Ba — 70 py6., ot dyjio<mnKOB H3 M ockbh — 23 py6. 18 non. Bce- ro — 3 839 pyd. 86 Kon. M 284 1912 r.. HIM* 8 H3 nOCTAHOBJIEHHJI fl)KAPKEHTCKOB BPEMF.HHOH KOMHCCHH n o OEPA30BAHHK) nEPECEJlEHMECKHX yHACTKOB B flWAPKEHTCKOM yE3flE O MACCOBOM H.ThfltHH JiymiJHX 3EMEJIb y KA3AXCKOTO HACEJIEHHfl Ha ocHOBaHHH ct. ct. 145, 147 npaBHJi nepeceaeHHa Ha Ka3eH- iibie 3eMAH, cocTOHAOCb 8 hkmih 1912 r. 3aceAaHHe komhcchh noA npeACCAarejibCTBOM iio.MoiUHHKa 3aBeAyiomero nepeceneHiecKHM AeAOM b CeMHpeieHCKOH oda. A. A. AHApeeBCKoro npn yiacTHH qjienoB komhcchh...1 OiymajiH npoeKT npoH3BOAHT&na padoT A. K. IlynHpHHKOBa [od] 0dpa30B3HHH H3 rOCyAapCTBCHHHX 3eMeAb, COCTOHIUHX B nOAb30B3HHH KHpTH30B TypAHMdeTOBCKOH H ToK-ApyCTaHOBCKOfl KOHue AOKyMeHTa.P ace™, KOropt 26—711

402 PaGoiee a arpapuoe aan/KCHne a KasaxcTaae a•1912 r. BOJiocieH fl*apKeHTCKoro y. 10 yqacTKOB, H3 kotopux pacnoAO- weHbi b o6eHx boaocthx: 1) KefiTbiH nAomaabio 1 660 AecHTHH yao6Hofl 3eMJiH h 645 HeyaoOHoB seMAH, H3 hhx b TypabiMfieroB- cKofi boa. yao6Ho8 l 288 AecHTHH, b ToK-ApycraHOBCKofi B a n - 372 AecaTHHbi, a Heyao6no8 — 494, bo BTopoS — 151 aecaTHHa; 2) npHpe3Ka k Ka3a'ieft CTaHHiie roAy6beBCKOfi nnomaabio 4 383,5 AecstHHbi yaofiiiofi seMAH h 2 123 — HeyaofiHofi, H3 hhx 4 242 ae- CHTHHhl yA06H08 36MAH B TypAblM6eTOBCKOfi BOA., 142 AeCHTHHH b ToK-ApycTaHOBCKOH, a HeyaoCHOfi, b nepBoS — 2 054,5 acchth- Hbi, bo BTopoB — 69 aecHTHH; 3) ynacTOK xyropcKofi «Ky» — nAomaabio 1260 agchthh yao6Hofi h 335 aecsiiHH HeyaofinoS 36mah b oahoB ToK-ApyCTaHOBCKOH boa.; 4) xyropcKoB yqaCTOK «BopoxyA3HpcKo8» nAomaabio 2 170 aochthh yAofiHOH 3cmah b 176 A6CBTHH HeyAoCHoB; 5) npHpc3Ka k rop. ilwapKeHTy o6mefi nAomaabio 1 573 aochthhu; 6) AwapneHTCKaa AecHaa aaqa — nAomaabio 342 aecaTHHhi yaofiHofi seMAH h 200 HeyAofiHofl; 7) yq. JlyHraHCKHfl-AK-ApaAb — nAomaawo 2 892 aecaTHHhi yao<5- hoh 36mah h 978 HeyAo6Hofi; 8) yq. Hap-KeTKaH 3 030 Aecarau nAomaAbio yAofiHofl h 1413 HeyaoSHofi 36mah (Bcero 4 443); 9) yq. CapnyAAaK — nAomaabio 3 068 acchthh yao6Hofl 36mah h 1 238 aecHTHH HeyaoOHofl; 10) yq. BaKapAHK — nAomaabio 2 053 aecHTHiibi yao6Hofl h 910 HeyaofiHOfi 3cmah. IlO C T aH O B H A If; 1. npH3HaTb H3AHUieK 3eMeAb B Typauw- SeTOBCKofl boa. b KOAHqecTBe 8813 aecHTHH yaoCnofi 3eMAH, a b non.,ToK-ApycraHOBCKofi— 15 836 aecaTHH yao6Hofl sbmah Ha oraoBa- hhh npHMeqaHHH k ct. 120 cren. noerynaiomHM b Beaerae, TAaBHoro ynpaBAeHHH 36MA6A6Ahb h 3eMAeycTpoBcTBa. 06Wf&2. ripoeKT 3eMeAbHoro h3t>hthh H3 no.nb30BaHna nnpra30B Typ- AHMCeTOBCKOfi BOA. nAOmaAblO 9 673,5 AeCHTHHbl, B TOM qncAe 6 790 acchthh yaoCHofl h 2 883,6 AecaTHHhi HeyAo6nofi 3cmah; ToK-ApycTaHOBCKofl, 3a hckaiomchhcm yqacrea CapnyA­ AaK, o6me3 naomaAbio 12033 aecaTHHbi yaofiHofi h 4 448 aeca- oustTHH Heyao6HOfl 36MAH, Ha OCHOBaHHH HHCTpyKUHH 0 nopHAKe onpeaeAeHHH rocyaapCTBeHHoro 3eMeAbHoro 4>OHaa nepece- AeHHH h hhux rocyAapcTBeHHbix HaaoCHOCTefl, yTBepwaeHHofi Co- neTOM MHHHCTpoB 9 hkjhh 1909 r. h pacnpocrpaHeHHofi TeM we CoBeTOM Ha CeMHpeqeHCKyKX o6a. 25 Hoadpa 1909 r., yTBepaHTb b OTMeqeHHUX Ha mnaHe h onncaHHbix rpaHHuax. 3. 0CT3BHTb B nOAb30BailHH KHpi'H30B TOK-ApyCTaHOBCKOfl BOA. yqacTOK «CapnyAaaK» — nAomaabio 3 068 acchthh yao6HoB h J1SH1 238 ACCHTHH Heyao6nofi SeMAH B3aMeH H3hIMaeMHX A6CHHX «KepeM Araq» h «yceK». 4. FIpeaocTaBHTb KHprH3aM TypAbiM6eroBCKOfi boa. npaBO, b MecaqHuB cpoK nocAe oObaBAeima hm cero nocTaHOBAenna, no- 06aaTb npomeHae c co6AioaeHHeM Bcex Tpe6ye.\\iux 33kohom $op- MaAbHOcreS ycTpofiCTBe KHprH30B CMemaeMUx yqacrKOB «Ky»

Pafioiee h arpapHoe KaaaxcraHe b 1912 r. 403 h «KeHTbiii» Ha oce/uioe noAO>KeHHe Ha yqacTKe «Ke0TbiH» toA x e bojiocth, b npoTHBHOM x e CAyiae ynacTOK <Ke8TbiH» nepeaaTb b Beaeime TjiaBHoro ynpaBJieHHB 3eM.1eAe.1 nn h 3eMJieycTpoftcrBa, yqacTOK stot n epeaarb b iia3BaHHoe ynpaBJicnne h b tom cAynae, ecJiH KnprH3w, 3asiBHBiune wejiaHHe ocecTb, He 3aceAHT ynacTKa OceAJio b ronoBofi cpoK. 5. ycTaHOBHTb 3eMe.ibHbiH HaAeJi Ha yq. «KeftTbiH»— 8 aeca- THH yAOdHOH 3CMAH, «Ky» H «E0p0XyA3HpCKHft>— 7 fleCHTHH, «AK-Apaa», «HapKeTKeiib», «BaKapAbiK»— b 10 abchthh yao6- Hofl 3eMAH, Ha ocTaAbHbix Kax Ha yqacTKax cneimaAbHOro Ha3Ha- HeHHH AyweBHoro iia.ie.ia He yeraHaBAHBaTb. 6. BuAeAHTb noA uepKOBHO-uiKOAbHbie yqacTKH no 70 AecsrrHH yAO<5HOfi 3gmah Ha kbxaom yqacTKe «HapneTKeH» h «BanapjibiK», no 52 AecHTHHU Ha yqacTKe «Ky» h «EopoxyA3HpcKHft», a Ha yqacTKe «KeftrbiH» noA uiKOAbiiyio aeMAio 15 acchthh yAoOHOfi 3eMAH. 7. Pa36HTb n a xyropa yiacTKH «Ky» h «BopoxyA3HpcKH0» c yKa3aHHeM npaBHAbHoii ceTH Aopor, 3 caw en uiMpniibi oSmero n0Ab30B3HHH. 8. OcraBHTb b o6meM noAb30BannH Bcero HaceAeHHH KoneBbie A opora: 1) ie p e3 yqacTKH «Ke0TbiH» h «BopoxyA3HpcKH0»— 100 caxeHeii uiHpHHbi H3 rop. HxapneH Ta h npHJiewameii mccthocth Ha nepeBaA JOreiiTain. 2) Mepe3 yiacTKH «AK-ApaA» h .HxapKeHT- CKyio Aecnyio A a iy c yp. KepeM-Araq Ha nepeoaji JOreHTam h p. Ycck tojkc b 10 caxeHe8 umpHHbi. 9. riepeAaTb b CAHHCTBeHHoe babaghhc Ka3Hbi 3 acchhx ashh b rpaHHuax, yKa3anHbix Ha nAaHe: «KepeM AraqcKyio»— 1 050 AecHTHH, «/I>KapKeHTCKyio> h «yceKCKyio»— 900 abchthh...1 rioAAHHHoe noAnncaAH: npeAceAaTeAb BpeMeimofl komhcchh, noMOiUHHK 3aBeflyiomero nepeceJieHiecKHM AeAOM b CeMHpeneH- ckom pafloHe A. AnApeeBCKaO, hctoah. aoa. HaqaAbHHKa ye3Aa 06.noAn. CrynHH, noAaTHbifi HHcneKTOp JleflMaH, AecHHinfi C. Bp«- AHanTOB, Hen. 3aBeAyiomero BOABopeHHeM nepeceaeHneB b ilasapKeHTCKOM noApafioHe TenAOB, rHApoiexHHK Ah. Pycanos, npoH3B0AHTeAb pa6oT A. FlynbipHHKOB, npeACTaBHTejiH TypAWM- 6eTOBCKofi boaocth (nOAnwcH no-MycyAbMaHCKH), npeACTaBHTejiH ToK-ApyCTaHOBCKOH BOA. (nOAHHCH nO-MyCyAbM3HCKH). KoriHH 3a HaAAejKailtHMH IIOAI1HCHMH. f. HuuwAoeg.C Konnefl BepHO: AJKapKeHTCKO-AyHraHcKHft BOAOCTHO& ynpauHTe-ib [ripHAOJKeHa nenaTbJ. CBepHA BOAOcTHOft nHcapb Eepcenoe. ' £aiiee onycKaeTca nacTb npHHHToro Ha AaHiiOM aacenaimH komhcchh nocraHoiuieHHH no ucakhu aaMHKHCTpaTHBHUM Bonpocau.

JVs 2 8 5 1912 r., moan 10 flOKJIAflHAfl ryBEPHATOPA CEMHIIAJ1ATHHCK0H OBJIACTH CTEnHOMy rEHEPAJI-fyBEPHATOPy O HAlIAflEHHH KA3AX0B AACTAPCKOR BOJIOCTH HA HHHOB AfllHHHHCTPAUHH, nPOH3BOAHBlUHX OnHCb HMYIUECTBA KA3AXA fl. 1AVKEHBAEBA' SaBe^yioiuHii no.nmeiicKOH qacTbio Ha KyaaaHHCKO-BoTOB- cKofi iipMapKe aonec, hto 12 MHHyBiuero hiohs h. o6. cyflefiHoro npHcraBa no Kapnapa;iHHCKOMy y. 3aAHenpaHiyK c neAbio b u - nojnieHHa pemeiiHH MHpoBoro cyAbH o B3bicKaHHH c mpnraa Zla- CTapcKofl b m . iXacaSara MayiceM6aeBa b no.ib3y tauiKSHTCKoro capTa AfiAyJibBaranoBa 51 py6. 70 non. npH6bui b iopTy yxa3aH- Horo AOAHSHHKa, HaxoAHBinyioca b 5 BepcTax ot ueHTpa apMapKH, b conpoBojKAeHHH B3bicKaTejifl, ero paOoTHHKa h no-iHueiicKoro CTpaacHMKa ByraicoBa, tag npoH3Bea b OTcyTCTBHe AOAWHHKa onHCb HMymecTBa. riowiCAHee hhkto H3 npHcyrcTBOBaBurax np«- HHTb na xpaHeirne ne no*ejiaji, BCJieACTBHe aero 3aAHenpaHiyK pacnopHAHAca onHcaHHoe HMymecTBo, 3aKAio<iaBuiceca b pa3HUx KOUlMax, KOBpax H npoq., CAOJKHTb Ha TeAeHCKy, B KOTOpOH OH npHSbu, h orapaBHAca c 3thm HMyiuecxBOM o6paTH0 Ha apMapKy Aah nepeAaiH ero Ha xpaHeHHe (karoHaAewHOMy AHuy. floporoS OKOAO 12— 15 'leAOBeK BepXOBHX KHprH30B HaCKOHHAH Ha 3aAHe- npoHiyxa co cnyTHHKaMH h c thkom h kphkbmh noAXBamiw noA y3AHH 3anpjOKeHHhix a omaAeft 3aAHenpaHwyica, npHieM HaeroAb- ko KpyTO noBepHyAH TaKOBbix, n o TeaewKa onpoKHHyAacb, a Bee cHAeBuiHe b Hefl BMecTe c HMymecTBOM BUAereAH Ha 3eMAio. Jlnuib TOAbKO 3aAHenpaH'ivK ycneA ocBoSoAHTbca H3-noA TeAew- KH, KaK ABa KHprH3a CXBaTHAH ero 3a pyKH, OKpyWHAH boaoch- hum apxaHOM h AGpHcaAH b TaxoM noAOwenmi ao Tex nop, noxa OGTaAbHbie HanaAaBuiHe KHprH3bi He pacracKaAH no cTenn Bee aaapecTOBaHHoe HMymecTBo. MewAy TeM Cbmuniii c 3aAHenpaimyKOM crpawHHK ByraxoB CTBA npoOHBaTbCH AO npHCTHJKHOH A0UI3AH, Ha KOTOpofi HMeA Ha- MepeHHe AaTb 3Harb o CAyAHBUieMCH HpMapoHHOMy noAHueficKO- My ypaAHHKy; HanaAaBuiHe KHprH3bi BcanecKH erapaAHCb ero ne AonycrHTb k AornaAH, h o ByTaKOB, yMeAo h SHeprHiHO npeoAOAeB Bee npenaTCTBHH, orpyCHA nocTpoMKH h h o b o a y npHCTB*noil AouiaAH h nocKanaA Ha Heii k noAHneficKOMy ynpaB-ienHio. He- CKOAbKO KHprH30B 6pocHAOCb 3a h h m , h o o h , oTMaxHBasicb maic- Kofl, Bce-xaKH ycneA AaTb 3HaTb no npHHaAAe>KH0CTH o cAyiHB- uieMCH. Ilo noAyqeHHH ot ByraxoBa cBeAeHHft, 3aBeAyiomHM He- 1 Ha AOioiaABoS peaoAiouHa CTMiHoro reaepaA-ry6epHaTopa: «npoK3Becr»

PaOoqee m arpapf 1912 r. 405 MeoJieHHo 6bui KOMaimupoBaH c 15 CTpaiKHHKaMH-Ka3aKaMn no- MOIllHHK npHCTaBa BopOJKeiiKHH, KOTOpwfi ChJCTpO BunaiiHHJi nan- Hoe nopyieHHe, BOccTaHOBHA nopsAOK h aaw e ycn&a 3aaep»aTb b CTena, b 15 BepcTax ot Mecra nanafleuna Ha 3aAHenpaHqyna, Knprn3a /lacTapcKofi boa. MayKeHfian JlioceHGaeBa BMeere c koihmoh (cbipMaKOM), onHcaHHOft 3aAHenpaH>iyK0M y Mayice- CaeBa. KaprH3 ZbocendaeB MApoBHM cyabeft 1 yiacnca Kapxapa- AHHCKoro y. npn3Han bhhobhwm no 271 ct. yAO*. o HaKa3. h 3a- KAIOieH B KapKapaAHHCKHft TlOpeMHhlft 38M0K npH yCAOBHH OCBO- GowAeHHH H3 TiopbMbi noA 3aAor b 500 p y £ 0 BbnneH3AO>KeHHOM AOKAaAbmaio BauieMy Buc-By. ryCepnaTop A . Tpouhuukuu. 3 a coBerHHKa UIuiukob. fleAOnpOH3BOAHteAb <t>OMUH. M 286 CTATbfl H3 rA3ETbl «17PABAA» O BOOPy^EHHOM BOCCTAHHH COAflAT B TyPKECTAHCKOM KPAE 1 BecnopsAOK b TypKecrah c k o m canepHOM Aarepe 0(pnuiiaAbHbie «TypKecra«CKHe bcaomocth* b Ms 148 ot 4 HfOAH cooGmaior: «riepBoro hk)ah, b 8 'h nacoB Beiepa, rpynna hhjkhhx hhhob 1-ro h 2-ro TypKecraHCKHX canepHwx SaTaAbOHOB, ihcachhoctmo ot 100 ao 130 neAOBeK, BufiewaB nepeA AarepeM, craAa crp e/ian b B03Ayx c KpHKaMH «ypa», no-BHAHMOMy, npHTAamaa TeM npn- COeAHHHTbCH K HUM OCTaAbHbIX AIOAefi BCeX pOT. yBHAOB, HTO POTM He WeAaiOT BbIXOAHTb K HUM H HTO K pOTaM npn6biBaK)T ocfiHuepbi, 6yHTOBiu,HKH otkpmah no HHM oroHb. 2-an poTa BToporo TypKecraHCKoro canepHoro 6ara.ihoiia co cbohm KOMaHAHpoM Kan. ^Khamiobm-m BnepeAH npHHHAa Ha ce6a Ha- thck OynTOBuiHKOB b oraeM 0T6nAa HanaAeHHe hx. ITocAe aro ro K pOTe Kan. JKHAbAOBa npHCOeAHWHAHCb, XOTH H He B nOAHOM co- CTaBe, 4-a h 3-h potw 2-ro h 1-h, 4-h h 5-h poTbt 1-ro TypKecTaH- ckhx caneptibix CaTaAtoHOB. ByAyiH otGhth b CTopony canepnoro Aarepsi, GyHToBiiiHKH ABHHyAHcb itpothb noAxoAHBuiHx crpeAKoB, yqameHHo CTpeAHH. CrpeAKH TaKwe ot6bah hx h oraeM sacTaBiiAH mhtokhhkob pac- Cm. AOKyMeiiTU NSJ* 291, 299, 307.

406 Pafioiee a arpapaoe jaHWeaxe a KaaaxcTaHe b 1912 r._______ ceHTbcii, a 33T6M 6e3 BHCTpeaa, nrpaa thmh «Bo>«e uapa xpara*, ABHiiyjiHCb k aat-epio h BMecTe c Ka3aK3MH oKpywwiH ero. Ha paccBeie co Bcex eropoH HaiaaH B03apamaTbca k canepnoMy aa- repio pa36e*aBuiHeca bo BpeMa SecnopaflKOB canepu, Koropux TOTtac ace oSHapyjKHBaaa h apecroBbiBajiK. TaKHX canep, saaep- HaHHbix cTpejinaMH, Ka33K3MH h KpenocTHoB apraaaepHefl, OKa3a- aocb so 380 qeaoBeK, H3 kohx, necoMHeHHO, 3HaaHTeabno 6oabiue noaoBHHU He npnHHMaao HHKaKoro yqacTHa b GyHre, a pa36ewa- ancb H3 Jiarepa — oahh, BcaeacTBHe trrpaxa nepea jieramiiHMH noBcioay uiaabHHMH nyaaMH, a ap y m e H3 >k e-iamia ymioHHTbca ot noaospeiiHsi hx b yiadHH b GecnopaaKax, H36paB 6ercTBO H3 aarepa eaHHCTBeHHbiM k TOMy cpeacTBOM. yipoM 2 iHcaa Becb canepHhifi aarep b 6 u a oKpyweH nocra- mh crpeaKc®. npHHeM, Bnpeab ao BbiactieiiHa o6cToaieabcrB ae- aa, pyxbH canep 6uan caanu non oxpaHy cTpeaKOB. TaxHMoGpa- 30M, k yrpy nopaaoK b aarepe Gua OKOimaieabHO bocct3HOB- Ilo noayHeHHH nepBoro aoneceiiHfi H3 aarepa o GecnopaaKax koma Hayk)ihhm BoficKaMH ryaa 6ua HeMeaaeHHO KOManaHpoBaH Ha aBTOMo6nae kom3hahp 1-ro TypaecTaHCKoro apMeficxoro Kop- nyca renepaa ot KaBaaepHa Ko3aobckhB, a paHo yTpoM b aarepb npn6ua h KOMaHayiomHft BoficKaMH. Bo BpeMH GecnopaanoB MBTewHHKaMH yGHT KOMaHaup 2-ofi poTbi 1-ro TypaecTaHCKoro canepHoro GaTaabona nrra6c-Kan. IloxBHCHeB, noanopyHHK 2-ro Gaiaabona KpacoBCKHii h asa hh*- hhx aHHa. PaneHw Taaceao: 1-ro TypaecraHCKoro canepHoro 6a- TaabOHa noanopywK UlauKHB h 2-ro canepHoro GaTaabOHa noa- nopyaHK KouieHeu, B'lepa ckohmaBuineca ot noayaeHHbix paH, h aerao paHeHbi kom3hahp 2-oB pora 2-ro GoTaabOHa nan. >K«ab- Uob h KOMaHaup CaMapKaHacKofl KpenocTHoB apTHaaepHficKoB poTbi Kan. Ckohhh (cayiaBHofi 3aaeTH0fl nyaefi). npHteM nocaea- HHe asa oiJ)Hnepa ocTaancb b erpoio. H3 hhwhhx hbhob paHeHU 12 neaoBeK. Bee BOKCKa aarepHoro c6opa BUKa3aaH, HecMorpa Ha noanyio a a a hhx HeowHaaHHOCTb bo3hhkhobchhh GecnopaaKOB, yaHBH- TeabHoe cnoKoflcTBHe h C03Harae aoara. O6pa3U08Nfi nopaaoK uapna noBcioay, wecMOTpa ua HacryroiBiiiyio TeMHOTy h noaHyio HeH3BecTH0CTb o npHHHHax BHe3anHOii naabGu h kphkob. OpKecr- p u My3biKH Hrpaan Hapoanbifi tomh. Teaa naBiirax acepTBoio HcnoaHeHHa aoara o<()HuepoB h hhx- hhx bhhob npHGyayT ceroAHH b natb hscob yTpa H3 ceaa TpoHU- Koro b TaniKeHT b BoeHtibifi Cnaco-npeoGpaxeHCKHfi coGop b conpoBoxtaeHHH Hapaaa boBck aarepHoro cGopa. OmeBaiiHe ra- 3HaqeH0 b 7 ‘/2 iacOB yTpa. H3 co6opa npoueccHH HanpaBHTca na KaaaGnme. Ot TaiUKCHTCKOro rapHH30Ha aaa oTaaHHa noruGniHM bohhckhx noaecrefi Ha3HawaeTca ocoGbiS napaa»-

PaCoqee n arpapHoe aDHweiiHe b Ka3axcTaHe a 1912 407 MonojiiinTejibyo coofim aior: niTa6c-Kan. rioxBUCHeB noraG ywaoHofl cMepTfaio, 6u ji noAHiiT n a uitukh. HaciUTUBaercsi mho- ro fle3epTnpoB. TenerpaMMa, nepeflaiom aa raaeraM sto coo6me- Hne, He (5wia nponymeHa. M 287 < 1912 r., moan 13 COOE1UEHHE OPEHByprCKO-TyprAHCKOrO ynPABJ1EHH9 3EMJ1EAEJ1H9 H rOCyflAPCTBEHHWX HMYIUECTB ryBEPHATOPy TyPrAHCKOH OBJ1ACTH O 3AXBATE KPECTbflHAMH ItOCEJIKA KAMEHCKOrO KyCTAHAfICKOrO yE3AA 3EMEJIhHblX MACCHBOB yCAKCKOH KA3EHHOH flAMH H OKA3AHHH HMH BOOPy)KEHHOro COnPOTHBJlEHHS IlOJIHllHH ripeflCTa®jienHeM ot 14 MHHyBiuero hiohh 3a Ns 1075 sa B e w - naiomHH YcaKCKOfi ja ie f l nonec ynpaBJienmo, hto 1 hiohh Kpecrb- hhc noc. KaMSHCKoro, co6paBiun€b Ha cxoa, nocTaHOBi«rn, He oG pam aa bhhm3 hhh hh Ha xa'KHe npenHTCTBHH co cTopotibi JiecHoil aAMHHHCTpaUHH H OTpHfla nOJIHUeftcKHX CTpawHHKOB, pa3flejIHTb Ha n an TpaBy b n a v e n n p o m B o xm b noKOCbi. ripaneM HeKOTopue jinua B036ywflajiH ronny, ito naoajibCTBo cnyuiaTbcs He naflo, Tax «aK tojibko jiec Kasemiuft, 3eMjin we npHHaiwiewHT oOmecrey. yCJIblUiaB 06 3T0M, JieCHoft KOHHyKTOp BeHflep KOMaHflHpOBa.1 b a a iy KaK BpOMeHimfi oTpaa JiecHoil crpawH, Tax h noJiHuefi- CKHX CTpaWHHKOB H HeKOTOpbTX JieCHHKOB H3 nOCTOHHHOft JieCHO0 crpawH, hto6h BOcnpenaTCTBOBaTb caMOBOJibHOMy ceHOKomeHHio. BBH,iy toto, hto * h tm h noc. KaMeHCKOro paccbinajiHeii no Jiecy napTHHMH, oTpajiy Taawe npHinnocb paoBejiHHwrbCH Ha Tpa rpynnbi n o 4 lenoBexa K awaaa. TaKHM o6pa30M, chjih OKa3ajmcb HepaoHbie, Tax Kan WHTenefi noc. KaMeHoicoro Ctjjio noa- boa 60. H a npeAaoweHHe crpawH ocraHoBHTbtH, KaMeHUbi oTBenaaH njiomaAHoft OpaHbio. npnaeM c hx ctopohu Cbi.io aaHO Hecnojib- ko BbicrpeuioB, Tax nro c rp a w a BbiHywjena <5uaa oTBenaxb Ha . 3to Taxwe BbicTpe/iaMK, np« stom y KaMemteB 6ujia y6irra oflna jiouia.ab h o,ina paHeHa. O npOHcineAuieM 6 u n a n an a TenerpaMMa ye3AHOMy Hanajib- HHKy, H OH KOMaHAHpOBaa JUIH yCHJIHH OTpaaa OflHOrO CTpaWHHKa h npH craaa 2 CTawa juth npoHSBOACTBa A03Haraa. npOH3BeAeHHhIM A03H3HHeM 6bWO yCT3110BJIeHO, HTO rjiaBHbl- mh saiHHioHKaMH h arHTaTopaiMH GbuiH KpecrbHHe noc. KaMeH- ckoto Hmconafi MajiHHOBCKHfi, Hmcoaafl Pyuac, Httaa CaMoaen-

408 PaOoi rpapHoe BBHxetwe b Ka3axci 1912 Ka, flaHHHJi HapxoB h KeJien,' KaKOBbie b3jitm ijoa crpawy h ot- npaaneHU b rop. KycTaHafl b nopaaxe oxpaHbi. O 6o bccm npoBc- uieAineM cocraBJieH nporoKcui, Koropufi nanpaBJirai npHcraBOM ye3AHOMy HaiaAbHBKy. CooCtuaa o BHiueHMoiKeHHOM, ynpaBAeime npocwr Bame np- bo, He npH3HaeTe ah Bu bosmojkhhm, He3aBHcHMo ot npHBAene- HHfl BHHOBHHX K 3aKOHHOfi OTBeTCTBeHHOCTH, TAaBHhlX 3aHHHIUH- kos CecnoptiAKOB noABeprnyTb apecTy b nopsaxe o6a3areAbHoro nocTanoBAeimn h o nocaeayiomeM no ceMy He 0Txa3aTb yBeao- MHTb ynpaBJieHHe. 3a iia'iaabHHKa ynpanaeiiiin [noariHCb Hepa36op'iHBa], 3 a AeAonpoH3BOAHtejia OpAoe. UrHA KasCCP, 25. a. 366. a. 13 ■ 06. ' riocTaHOBJieinieM MHHHcrpa BHytpenHHX aeji A- HapxoB, B. MaaaHoa- ckhh h A- KeJien 3a arHTaumo KpecTtflH k saxsaTy KaaeHHUx seiiejit h aoopy- xceBHOe conpcmiaaciiHc nojiHuim 6tura coaianu b OjioneuRyio ryOepmoo (cm. M 288 [1912 r„ Hioxn 211- CIIPABKA HANAJlbHHKA OMCKOrO K A H A A P M C K O r O ynPABJIEHHa. IIPEACTABJIEHHAfl ryBEPHATOPy AKMOAHHCKOH OEJ1ACTH 0 PABOTE COU.HAJI-AEMOKPATOB B AErAJlbllblX OB1UECTBAX C o B e p m e H H O ce k p e t h o. J I hh ho . B OMcKe npeanoAaraerca ynpeam-b «OincKoe npoepeccHOHajib- Hoe o6mecTBo kohtopckhx cjiyjKamax», nonroTOBAewHuR ycrae ko- Toporo b ckopom BpeweHH 6yaeT nocAaH wa yTBepjKAeHHe ry6ep- HaTopy. U,eAbo6mecTBa — noa AeraAbHofl BbmecKOfi Becra naprafi- Hyio pa6ory b ayxe nporpaMMH couHaA-aeMOKpa-roB. H3 opeacTB oSmecTBa 6yayr npmmoAHTbCH OTiHCAeHHa b noAb3y MecraoR PoccirRckoR couHaA-aeMOKpaTHnecKoR paSoneft napTHH, Koropaa b cboio onepeab aoAxtHa 6yaer oC-beaHHHTb h HanpaBAsrrb aea- TeabHOCTb AeraAbHbrx oSuiecTB: «06mecTBa lrayaeiiHH Ch6hph», «06mecTBa noTpeftHTeaefi ropoaa 0Mcna», ycraB Koroporo b Ha- CToamee BpeMa nocaaH Ha yrBepjKaeiiHe ryOepHaropy, h npiuia- raeMoro iibiHe «OMCnoro npoipeccuoHaAbnoro oCmecTBa kohtop­ ckhx cAy*amHx». ripaBAeHHe o6mecTBa 6yaeT hhcto sc-aeKOBcKoe. Ueab Bcex BbiuieHa3BaHHbix oOujecTB — nporrara«aa h opranH3a- a«a paCo'wx a ToproBo-npoMbuiiAeniibix caysKaiunx a a a KaaccoBofl 6opb6bi h opraHH30Bamibix BbicTynaeHHR npoTHB npaBHTeabCTBa.1 1 Aara cnpaeKH ycraHOBJieHa no npenpoBoanreJibHOMy uHCbMy nanajiMH- sa Omckoto KaiiaapMCKoro ynpaBjieHna. xpaanmeMCH b abhhom iejie, a. 40.

Pa6oiea h arpapHoc KaaaxeraHe a 1912 r. M 289 1912 rMaarycTa S AOKJIAJiHAJl BPHO rVEEPHATOPA AKMOJIHHCKOR OBJIACTH CTEnHOMV TEHEPAJl-ryBEPHATOPy 0 HAIIAAEHHH KA3AXOB KAPArbl3CKOH BOJIOCTH HA 311MOBKH HyHCKOrO BOJIOCTHOrO ynPABHTEJIJI1 AKMcuiMHCRHft ye3AHHft HaiaJibHHK panopTOM ot 27 hkuih cero roAa 3a N° 1726 Aonec Mne, hto ahcm 6 hkuih cero roaa Ha 3H- mobkh ayflcKoro bojiocthoto ynpaBHTejiH Kaicy ApruHfiaeBa h ero oaHoayjibitea, naxoAHimiecH Ha yp. CaMafi-KyAb AKMOJiHHCKoro y. HanaJiH KHprH3H Kaparbi3CKoft b o a . A k m o a h h c k o t o y. Tio- AeHGeK ZtwaiibiGeKOB, AMaHAJKOA ATaM6eKOB h AP- b HHCJie 60— 70 HenoBeK, yHH'iroJKHAH 3hmobkh n pa3rpa6nAn pa3Hbix Bemefi Ha cyMMy 6 272 p y 6. 76 KOn., a Tanwe pa3pyuiHAH apxHBiioe no- MetueHHe, pa3(JpocajiH h paaopBa.™ apxHBiibic aeaa. ripoH3BeaeHHoe Aa3Hanne npenpoBo>KAeHo cjicacTBOHHOMy mh- pOBOMy cyabe 5 y n . Armojibhckopo y. 0 6 3tom AOKJiaauBaio BarneMy Bhic-By. 3a ryCepnaTopa [noan-HCb Hepa36op4HBa], CoBeraHK [noaitHCb nepa36opqnBa]. JlejionpoH3BoaHTejib fnoaiiHCb nepaafiopniBa]. UrHA KaaCCP, 4>. 64, on. 1. A. 2583. JI. 64 n o«. 1 O Hanaaemra na3axoB Kaparu3CKOft boji. Ha 3HH0BKy bo.iocthoio ynpa- 0HT6JXBcoo6iuaeTca TaKWe b panopTe noMOutHHKa jikmojibhckoto ye3flHoro iia- aa-ibiiBKa ot 7 HtojtH 1912 r. Ha hmh aKMOJiHHCKoro rySepHaropa. (Panopi xpaHHTca b 4>. 369, fl- 3016, ji. 49 H 06.). AS 290 ■912r„aBrycTa 13 H3 nPHTOBOPA BEPHEHCKOTO OKPJOKHOrO CyflA O 3AKJII04EHHH B TIOPbMy C. M. KHUOBA 3A ATHTAUHIO I1POTHB UAPH3MA CPEflH HACEJIEHH8 TOP. BEPHOFO Ho yisa3y ero h. b. BepHeHCKHft oicpyaciioS cyA, b cyae6HOM 3aceaaHHH, rrpoHcxoAMBiiieM nyOjrwiHo b rop. BepHOM noa npen.ce- aaTe^bcTBOM HJiena cyaa T. M. AaBhiAosa, b cocTane >i,ieHOB cyaa: B. C. MacJiOBCKoro n A . B. .2nMor.no, noneT. Map. cya. M. B. BaxpyuieBa, H . JI. Bpbi3rajiOBa a H . <t>. OeAopoBa, b ripn- cyrcTBHH npoKypopa n . C. McaeHKo npn noMoimnnce ceKperapa C. H . CypoBe, wiyma.'i j e i o o BepHencKOM MemaniiHc CTenaHe MaxapoBe KnuoBe, o6b. no 3 i . 73, 1 'i. 103 h 128 ct. yroAOBH. BepHCIICKHfl OKpyjKHOfl CyA, B yCHAeHHOM COCTaBe, B 3aKpbITOM cyAcCwoM 3aceAaiiHH, sucjiyuiaB cyAeGnoe oieACTBiie no oCBune- hhio BepneHCKoro MemaHmra Crenana MaxapoBa KnuoBa no 3 4.

'410 Patoiee h arpapHOe ABiiwemie b Ka3a*CTaHe B 1912 73, 1 1 . 103 h 128 ct. yroflOBH. ynow., npeHHa CTopoH h nouieaHee cjiobo noacyflHMoro KnuoBa, noeraBHA Ha cBoe pa3peiueHHe ate- ayioiUHe Bonpocu. 1) BHHOBeH ah noAcyAHMUfl, BepHeHCKHii MeiuaHim, OrenaH MaxapoB Khuob, 57 AeT b tom, hto b 1909 r. Ha 6a3ape rop. Bep- Horo, no noBOay luoctbhsi c cbhtoA hkohoA AGo-nauKofi 6oxueH Ma- TepH, c uejibio npoH3BecTH co6a83h Me*Ay npHcyrcTBOBaBuiHMH TyT we wHTeJiaMH rop. BepHoro HrnaTHeM CKopoCoraroBbiM h rop- roBKofl ripoKonbeBoA, bo3jtojkh.ii xyjiy na 3Ty cBHTyio HKOHy, cxa- 3aB: «He uecTBOBaTb ee Haao, a uiero efi Ha6HTb»?. 2) BHHOBeH jih tot w e nOAcyAHMbifi Khuob b tom, ito b 1911 r., TaM we h c tok> w e uejibio, b npHcyrcTBHH CKopofioraroBa h Me1 maHHHa KynpHHHa UlnHjieBa, a°3boaha ce6e noHocHTb cBHTbie hko- Hbl, H33BaB HX «CTaTyHMH»? 3) Bhhobch jih tot we noflcyAHMbifl Khuob b tom, <ito b Ha- najie 1911 r. TaM w e u a cxoae MemaH npoH3Hec pent, 3aBeuoMo nopHuaiomyio ycraHOBAeHHUfl ochobhumh rocyAapcrBeHHUMH 3a- K0H3MH o6pa3 npaBJieHHH B PoCCHH, CKa3aB B peuH: «Jloaofl Ha-; TiajibCTBO, aoaoA rocyAapn, HaM HywHa peBOAK>unn»? 4) BHHOBeH jih tot we noAcyAHMbifl Khuob b tom, ito b Mae hjih Hioue MecHue 1911 r. TaM JKe, c Uejibio B036yAHTb HeyBawe- HHe k cbhiuchhoA oco6e uapcTByiomero rocyAapn HMnepaTopa, ro- cyAapuHe HMnepaTpHue, HacjieAHHKy npetrrojia h npouHM ineiiaM uapereyioiuero AOMa, b npHcyrcTBHH Tojinu KpecTbHH 3aomio oc- KopCnji hx, npoH3Heca no hx aApecy: «Pa3Be oro rocyAapb, koto- puft ot powueHHH Aypax, He 3HaiomHH cneTa cbohm naAbuaM*, «BeAb oh jnoAoeA, oh nporJioTHji ywe tuchhh napouas, nocjie aero' npoH3Hec erne no aApecy rocyAapn HMnepaTopa, rocyAapuHH HMne- paTpHUu, AeTeft hx BejiHaecTBa h acero uapcTByiomero AOMa njio- niaAHyio Opanb? 5) BHHOBeH ah tot w e noAcyAHMbiH Khuob b tom, <rro Toria w e h b npHcyTCTBHH Tex we ahu, npoH3Hec peib, 33BeA0M0 nopH- uaauiyio ycTaHOBAeHHbiii ochobhumh rocyAapcTBeHHUMH 3aKOHaMB b P occhh o6pa3 npaBAeHHH, h, 0Ka3aB Aep30CTHoe neyBaweHHe k eepxoBHOfi BAacTH, cxaaaji b peuH, «hto y Hac He HanaAbCTBO, a rpafiHTejiH, K33H0KpaAu, HywHO nanajibCTBo Bu6HpaTb HapoAOM Ha TpH TOAa. a Taxwe rocyAapb AonweH 6uTb Bu6paH Ha TpH ro- Aa, xopoui oh aah HapoAa — CAywH, Hexopom— yOnpaftca, mu BuSepeM Apyroro, a y «ac He rocyAapb, a AioAoeA, tuchhh HapoAa oh yw e nporjioTHn*? n p a pa3peuieHHH bthx BonpocoB, cyA npH3naA AOKa3amiuM ■o6BHHeHHe KHUOBa B AeHHHHX, (jjOpMyAHpOBaHHUX B yKa3aHHUX Bonpocajc...1 i 1 OnyueHHUft towt muine-rcs noBTopemieM HinoxieHHor

PaSoqee h arpapnoe ABHWenHe b KaxaxcraHa b 1912 f . 411 n o HBJIOWeHHblM COOfipaWCHKHM H pyKOBOACTByHCb 3 n. 771, 766, 991 h 999 ct. y c r. y ro a . cyA- OKpywHoii cyA onpeaejmeT. 1) 3 a so3JiojKeHne xyjibi b 1909 r. n a 6a3ape rap. BepHoro Ha CBsrryio HKOHy AGaaanKofi Gowneil waTepH, c. uejibio npoH3BecTH coOaasHMewAy npncyrcTBOBaBiiiHMn t3 m jkhtcjihmh rop. BepHo- ro, noAcyAHMoro, BepHeHCKoro MemaHHHa, Crenana Maxapoua K h- uoBa, 57 Jier, Ha ocHOBaHHH 3 a. 73, 19 h 53 ct. yroa. yaow. sa- KAIOqHTb B KpenOCTH Ha OAHH TOA. 2) Toro w e caMoro noAcyAHMoro KHiioBa 3a 'B03JioweHHe xy- Abl B 1911 r . Ha CBHTbie HKOHbl C TOIO * e HeJIblO, Ha OCHOBaHHH 3 q. 73, 19 h 53 ct. y roa. yaow. 3aioiioqnTb b KpenocrH Ha oahh roA- 3) Toro w e caMoro noAcyAHMoro KnuoBa 3a npoH3HeceHHe b n a iajie 1911 r. Ha cxoae Meman rop. BepHoro peqH, 3aeeAOMO no- pHiiaiomeH ycraHOBJieHHhiMH ochobhumh rocyAapcrBeHHu mh 3aKO- h3mh o6pa3 npaBJieHHa b P occhh, Ha ochob3hhh 128, 53 h 19 ct. y roa. y a o w . 3aKaioqHTb b KpenocTH Ha ABa roAa. 4) T oro w e caMoro noAcyAHMoro KnuoBa 3a ocKopCaenne cao- BaMH 3aoqao b Mae hah HioHe Mecnue 1911 r. b npHcyTcrowH T oanu KpecTbHH CBHiueHHofl ooo6bi napcTByiomero rocyAapa HMnepaTopa, rocyAapHHH HMnepaTpHUbi h HacaeAHHKa npecroaa, ho 6e3 uea« B03CyA«Tb k hhm HeyBaweHHe, Ha ocHOBaHHH 2 q. 103, '53 h 19 ct. y roa. yaow. 3aicaioqHTb b KpenocTH Ha ABa roAa. 5) Toro w e caM oro noAcyAHMoro KauoBa 3a npoHSHeceHHe tot- Aa we h xaM w e ,peqn, 3aueAOMO nopauaioineft ycranoBaenHUft oc- HOBHblMH 3aK0H3MH B PoCCHH 06pa3 npaBAeHHH, H 3a OKa3aHHe Aep30crnoro neyBawe«Ksr k BepxoBHofi babcth h « a oghob3hhh 128, 53 h 19 ct. y ro a . yaow. 3aKAioqHTb b KpenocTH Ha Tpn ro aa . 6) 3 to nocaeAHee HaKaaaHHe KaK Tflrqafimee na3HaqHTb noA- cyAHMcoiy KwuoBy h no coBOKynHOcra npecrynaemifl 3a ace 03Ha- qeiiHbie Bwuie AesHHH. 7) CyAefiHbie n o Aeay K3AepwKH Ha ochobbhhh 991 h 999 ct. y: y. c. BoaaowHTb Ha ocywAeHHoro Knu.oBa, a npa HecocToaTeab- hocth ero — npHHHTb Ha cner Ka3Hbi. 8) H a ochobhhhh 1 n. 771 c r. y. y. c . noAcyAHMoro KnuoBa no oObkhchhio e ro n o 1 1 . 103 ct. y ro a. yaow. npHSHarb no cyay onpaBAaHHbiM. noAAKHHbift 3a HaAaewauiHMH noAnwcHMH. C noAaHHHUM BepHO: cexperapb [noanHCb Hepa3(5opqHBa]. JWHA KaaCCP, *.

412 PaCoiee h arpapHoe ABnj«enHe b Kasaxcraiie B 1912 r. M 291 1912 r.asrycra IS COOGUtEHHE H3 TA3ETW .IIPABflA. O KA3HH COJIflAT- CAI1EPOB — AKTHBHbIX yiACTHHKOB BOOPJOKEHHOrO BOCCTAHHH B CEJIE TPOHUKOM TyPKECTA HCKOrO KPAU Ka3Hb canepoB TauiKeHT. CeroflHa hohbio npHBeaeH b HcnoAiieHHe CMepniuS npnn>Bop HaA lerapHaAuaTMO canepaMH, ocywAeHHhiMH sa boo- pyweHHoe BOCcraHae. FlaTHaAUaTOMy, npHroBapisHHOMy k KaaHH, Ka3Hb 3aMeHe«a KOMawAyiom»M bohck3 mh mecTbio roflaMH apec- T3HCKBX por. («P. C.>). M 292 1912 r.,aarycra 15 XAJIOBA flOBEPEHHHX OT KPECTbflH I10CEJ1KA HHKOJIAEBCKOTO HA H MH HMIlEPATPHUbl O I1POH3BOJ1E ryBEPHATOPA CEMHI1AJ1ATHHCKOH OEJIACTH ' 25 hkwih c.r. ofimecTBo noc. HHK<wiaeBCKoro owHAaAO npaeana Ha«aAbH»Ka odnacra r-Ha TpoiiHHiiKoro. Una ocTpeiH ofimeerao BUcraBHAO rocrenpHHMHHH ctoji, no- Kpbrrbift AapaMH BceobiuiHeronamero co3AaTejisr, a hm6hho xjieSoM H COAblO. B owHAaiM we o6m;ecTBO, [cocTOHBinee H3J2 crapux h Majiux oSoero noaa h Bcex B03pacroB, ctohao BOKpyr croAa h Kawabiii H3 Hac weaaa noBeprayib cboh Bee cepAeanue h aabho ywe Ha- apeBuiHe aywAH. 3aT6M, npHCbra b nocejiOK, ryCepnaiop nepBOHaaaAbHO no3Apa- BHA Bcex H npHHHA BblCTaBAeHHHe H3MH XAeC H CCUIb H BMeCTO 'rocTenpHHMCTBa namero o h , ryCepHarop, c nepooro we B3rAHAa caeji ce6a BnpaBe Bcex n ac MaTepirrb ruiomaAnoft 6panbio. FIpH- ieM, yrpowaA naot TiopeMHHM 3aKAioqeHHeM, a TaKwe pasoniaTb Bcex no roAOAHHM cTenaM h necaalli.3 Mom oh, ry5epHaTop, HaBen Ha Bee name oCSmecTBo ywacHbifl crpax h Tpenef. CoBepmeiiHo mu He 3HaeM, noieMy oh imraer k HaM TaKOByio HarAyio Mep3ocTb, a mm iiaxoAHM iie3acAywaBaioiUHM CAumatb c

Pa6oqee h arpapHoe ABHweHHe a Kaaaxcraiie b 1912 r. 413 MajibiMH flerb’MH ot CJiKwafluiero ry6epHaTopa TaKOBbix iwomaA- h u x ero Mep3ocrefl. BBHfly nero Hacymiiwe Hauia HyjKAtJ y KawAoro em e 6cwiee yrayOiMHCb, cep aein oe H3HUBaioui.ee HeyroMHMoe Haiue [wejia- HHe]1 o coopyweHHH b iioce.iKe HarneM xoth 6h Ma.neBuiero npa- BocjiaBHoro MCuiHTseHHoro AOMa, a TaK*e uiKOJibHoro noMemeHHH AJia o6pa30BaiiHa « a uinx AereS xoth Majie0nie0 rpaMOTe. 3 to aah u a c Bee ocTaAocb 6e3pe3yjibTaTHHM. np m eM , eme oh, rySepHa- Top, 25 hiojih npHBjieK HacHAbCTBeiiHbiMH MepaMH oSiuecTBO K co- BepuieHHio AByx Geccpomibix o6a3aTejibCTB, KaKosbie ofimecTBo Ha- xoaht HecooTBorcTByiouiH'MH MecTHOMy HarneMy 6aaroycrpoftcTBy, a Gojiee BaeKyuxHMH uac b upafiHee pa3opeHHe. A noTOMy ma.no6y Hauiy nofiepraeM k CTOUaM Bauiero hm- nepaTopcKoro BejiHHecrBa, •kok nonporay MaTepn 36MHO0 uapHuu Hamew, h npocHM CAejiaTb HaAJiexcauufe pacnopaweHHH no npn- iiaA-ie>KHocTH o BosBpaTe oCmecTBy AByx HHiKafimHx nocTanoBaen- HMX o6H3aTejlbCTB.21 r ip n ceM npwiaraeM kouhio npHroBopa 3. rioAUHcajiH AOBepHTejiH: M uxaiui EcpaHoe, Andpeu CrenaHoe. 1 B nojuiHHHHKe— «aaBjieHMe». 2 Pcqb uaer 06 oTMese AByx BHiueyKa3aHHhix npHroBopoB, uphhhtux o6- uiecTBOM noa AaBJiemteM ryOepHaropa ua npeaMer B3UCKaHHa HeaaKOHHbix 2 XpaiiKTcn b abhhom aeae. a. 10. M 293 1912 r., asrycTa 16 3AMETKH H3 TA3ETbl .IlPABflA, Eopb6a c rojioAOM KycTaHaS. riocAeAUHe HaaeiKAbi HaceaeimH ye3Aa xoth 6 bi Ha HacTHHHbi0 ypoiKaft pyxHyAH. CKouiemibiii xjic6 npopacTaeT. y 6op- Ka ocTaabHoro xjie6a HeB03M0>KHa H3-3a GecnpepuBHWx AOWAeO. («P. C.»).

Pa6ai M 294 1912 r„ airycia 27 noKA3AHHE ynrypA cejia hobwh tuuikah aWAPKEHTCKO-TAPAHHHHCKOH BOJIOCTH O. CAEHPOBA, flAHHOE CTAPUlEMy IHHOBHHKy OCOBbIX nOPyHEHHH nPH BOEHHOM ryBEPHATOPE CEMHPEHEHCKOH OBJ1ACTH, PA30BJIAWAKHUEE nOKPOBHTF.JlbCTBO UAPCKOH AilMHHHCTPAUHH EAK) lOJlflAUlEBY TapaHiHHeu c. HoBuil TuuixaH OMap CaOnpoB noxa3aji, hto oh .neflcTBHTeflbHO noaaBaA BoeiiHOMy ryOepHaropy waaoOy Ha to, hto lOaaauieB, apenaya y Hac 3eMjno, pasopaer Hacaaeiwe. Bbh- ay SToro mu npocHjiH, hto6u fiauia npexpameHa apeaaa h BooOme apanHoe wirnmne Ha Hac lOjutameBa, a Taxxce ero npHTecHeHHH. JJ,o3Toro BpeM6iiHHHKaKHX wajio6 Ha lOjinaiueiBa HenoaasaaH no- TOMy, hto xoporno 3HanH, hto ryCepHarop, yesAHuS HaiaabHHK h cyjibn cToar Ha cropoHe lOjiAaiuesa h nee AejiaiOT Tax, nan xoneT fQiwauieB, h wa.ioS HauiHx He npHMyT. B HacToamec BpeMS, nocjie toto xax fOaaameB orxaaajicaot apenau warned 3emiH, a no np«- xaaa'HHfo noxofiworo nojrx. GMHpHoaa Hama 3eMjiH 6buia nepeae- xeHa, h, TaxHM o6pa30M, Haul 3eMe.ibHbift Bonpoc OKOHHaTe-ibHO pa3pemeH, Mbi npocHM TOAbKOo<5ojhom. iJe-io b tom, hto nepeaeA 36mji« 6u.i npoHSBeaeH ywe nocae Toro, wax Churn npoH3BeaeHU pacnanixa h noceB; BBHay stoto Te, xoropbie naxajiH h cesum, Tpe- 6yx)T c Hac noaoBHHy ypoixaH. O tom, hto JOjiaameB 3aHHMaeTca pocroBHtHHecTBOM nan aaer nofl noceB Heao6poxa>iecTBeHHUe to- Bapu no BbicoxHM neHaiM h HHxoraa HHwero He cauxa.i. fledCTBH- TeabHO mu Cohmch toto, hto lOaaameB pasaeaHT name o6inecTBO Ha ABe <iacTH: na >xejiaiomnx oiaaBaTb euy b apeHay aeMJiBh He- wejiaioiiufx. Bojibme HHqero noxa3aTb He Mory. ripoHHTaiio. Caeayer MycyabMaiicxasi Haanncb, rjiacamas, hto OMapy Ca- fiapOBy ero noxa3ai!He nponwraHO h Bee aariHcano npaBmibHO. C nOaJIHHHUM BepHO THTyAHpHblfl COBeTHHK U__FH_A „KniC„C„P, 4. 44, on, 2. j. 10348, JUl. 18-19, Komis. H. A . IJpoKonoe. M 295 1912 r., airycia 31 H3 IlOCTAHOBJlEHHfl BOEHHOrO ryBEPHATOPA CblP-aAPbHHCKOH OEJ1ACTH O HAJIOJKEHHH U1TPAOA HA PEflAKTOPA rA3ETbl cTyPKECTAHCKHH KYPbEP, 3A OnyfiJIHKOBAHHE CTATEH O COBbITHflX HA J1EHCKHX I1PHHCKAX Ha ocuoBaHHH n. 1 oCsBaTeAbnoro nocTanoBaeHHH TypxeeraH- exoro rcHepa,i-ry6epnaTopa, pacnyCaHxoBaHHoro b M 87 «Typ- KecTHHCxHx Beao.MocTefl. OT 15 H10HH 1907 r„ 11a peaaxTopa rase-

Pa6oqce u arpapHoe aBHjKeuHe d Kasaxcraue b 1912 r. 415 Tbi <TypKecTaHCKHft Kypbep* R . M . PeMe30Ba 3a noMemeiine b Ns 178 h 187 9Tofl ra3eTbi ot 8 h 19 aBrycia c. r. CTarefl noA 3a- rJiaBHeM cC bcachhh peBH3HH MauyxHHa» no riOBOAy coGhthh Ha JleHCKHX npHHCKax, nepenenaTaHHofl H3 ra3eTbi cbMpatcBuc Be- Aomocth*, Ha KOTopyio C.-nerepOyprcKHM rpaaoHa'ia.ibHHKOM Ha- AoweH uiTpacp 3a noMemeHHe yxasaHHbix CBeAeHHfi, u 2 — «I7o- CJieAHHft aKT», B KOTOpOH BHAHO CTpGMACHHB K B036yHCAeHHK> Bpa>KAe6Horo otiioiuchhh nacejieHHB k npaBHTejihCTBy, najiaraeT- cn uiTpac}) b pa3M epe 300 py6. c 3aMenoii, b CAyiae HeynJiaTbi, apecrou Ha 1 mocha...1 IloAAHHHoe noAnncaa reiiepaa-aeflTeHaHT rcuiKUH. C nOAJIHHHbIM BepHO, ACAOnpOH3BOAHTeAb CaMOCTpoeicoe. ' OnyiueHbi Me.TXHe aaMHHHCTpaTHBHbie yKaaaHna ryGepwaTopa no Haaao- py 3a nepnojutnecxofl neiaibio b oKiaCTH. JVs 2 9 * 1912 r., OKTflfipn 8 AOHECEHUE H. A- AJKAPKEHTCKOrO yE3AHOrO HAHAJlbHHKA BOEHHO.Viy ryEEPHATOPy CEMHPE1EHCKOB OBJIACTH O MACCOBOM 3AXBATE EAEM lOJlAAIllEBblM h APyrH M H 3KcnAyATAT0PAiviH 3EMEAb y y ury pcK oro HACEJIEHHA AJKAPKEHTCKO-TAPAHHHHCKOR BOJIOCTH1 ripeACTaBAHH npH ceM nepenncKy no npoiueHHHM AOBepeiiHbix ot o6mecTBa ra p a n ie f i can. TopoACKoro, H arp ain h KaaaHMH fljKapKeHTCKo-TapaHHHHCKOil boa. h npHoOmasi k hhm pacKAaAOM- Hbie npnroBopa 3a 1909 h 1911 rr. h AOHOiuy, hto H3 np.OTOKOAOB no 3THM npOUieHHHM H H3 paCKAaAOHHblX npHTOBOpOB MOIKHO BH- AeTb cAeAyiomee. TapaHHH co BpeMeHH nepexoAa H3 KyAbAJKH eweroAHO CAaBa- a h cboh) HaAeAbHyio seMAio b apeHAy BaAH-Axyny lOAAameBy, ko - ropbifi cAaBaA onpeAeAeHHyio cyMMy Aener b Ka3HaqeficTB0 (a a h npHMepa npHBOwy cnpaRKy 3a 1911 r. ...3 a 920 acchthh ceA. To- poACKoro — 697 py6. 50 Ron., 3a 1 328 acchthh, 1000 kb. caw en ceA. Harpaqn — 953 py6. 68 koh. h 3a 941 AecaraHy ceA. KasaHHf 662 py6. 66 koh.) . 1 K 1912 r. lOaiaaiueB cpaKTHaecKH aaxBamn bcio naflejitHyro scmaio rypcKoro HacejieiiHa AaiapKeHiCKO-TapaHiHacKofl boh. AocraTO'iHo yicaa vto H3 ofiuiero ih o u 990 acchthh HanejibHoit aeMJiH b ceji. TopoacKoc aaHHoe aeno, a. 196). y a t. a.

416 Pa&nee h arpapHoe flBHWOHHe b Ka3axcraHe b 1912 r. Bo.ii.uiaH qacTb TapaHieft, noJiyqaa ot Ba.iH-Axyna KDnaameBa ceMeHa Ha noceB, a HeKOTopue — h paSowH# ckot, BCTynajiH k neMy b ypTamH h noAyqaAH H3 cofipaHHOro wieCa ’/j mh HeKOToptie apeHAOBaAH aeMJiio y KHprH30B, Ka3aK0B h ropoA- CKyio, luiara 3a apeHAy TaKOBOii naMHoro Aopoxce Toro, >ito apeH- AaTop BiiocH.i 3a ofimecTBeHHyro 3eM.iio TapaHqeft. TaK Kax apeHAa 3eMeJib IO.wmeBhiM 6u.ia fiecnpeptrenail b TeqeHHe MiiorHx act, to 3a sto Bpe.MH mhoto machob 3thx oCitoctb (r.iau ceMeiicTB) nepeMepjio, ociaBaiiHcb baobh c AetbMH hah oa- hh Ma-iOJiCTHHe, bcjibactbhh 3Toro ObuiH 3axBaTtJ 3eMejib hah poA- CTBBHHHKaMH HAH APyfHMH 'l.ieHaMH oSlISeCTBa, KOTOpble HM6AH roAoc h BAHHHHeHa o6mecTBo, ho KOTOpbie nepBOHaqaAbHO He bxo- AHAH B qHCAO0KA3AHblX AyHI. CllHCKH3a 3T0 BpCMfl nepenHCHBa- AHCb, H Te AHUa, KOTOpbie CblAH B HHCAe OKAaAHhIX Ayiu, Ha CAe- AyiomHfl yw toa b TaKOBwx He 3naqHAHCb. J\\jia npHMepa nproowy criHCKHceA. Kasaara sa 1909 h 1911 rr. H3 sthx ciihckob bhaho, HTO HeKOTOpbie HAeilbl ofilHeCTBa H3 MHCAa OKAaAHbIXAyrn no cnnc- Ky 1909 r. ywe b cnncKax 3a 1911 r. He 3HaqaTCS TaKOBbiMH. (ripOTHB 3THXAHA MHOIOCAGA3HbI CllpaBKH C yKa3aHHeM HOMepOB, noA KOTOpbiMH ohh noKa3aiibi b cnHcKe 3a 1909 r.). rioqeMy hct bo3mojkhocth onpeAeAHTb rex AHA, KOTOpbie HMeiOT npaBO Ha 3eM- aio, CMHTaacb b qncAe okahahux Aym. CboGOAHO nOAb30BaAHCb CB0HM HHABAOM TOAbKO HAeHH 06me- CTBa H3 AOAWHOCTUbIX AHA, KaK-TO: HapOAHble CyAbH, CTapiIIHHbl h hx KaHAHAaTH h nuSopiiHe, ohh euje noAyqaAH ot apeHAaropa 3eMAio noA noceBH h nocrynaAK k HeMy 3a sto b yCAyweHHe AOBepeHHbiMH no cCopy XAeda c ypoataa. 3 th AHAa npHHOCHAH H npHIIOCHT 60AbUI0e 3A0 ofilAeCTBy, 1103- boahh cefie oCapaTb ypTaKOB lOAAameBa h b to we Bpe.MH ofiMa- HbiBaTb roro we lOAAauieBa. HeKOTopue H3 hhx, 3aHHMaa aoawhocth no HecKOAbKy act nOApHA, 3a 3TO BpeMH yCneBaAH 3aXBaTHTb 3eMAH B CBOH pyKH, KaKOBbie 3eMAH H CHHTaiOT CBOHMHBABAOM. OQmecTBa cbmh hakotah He npnAyT k coraaiueHMio o pa3AeAe 3eMAH Me*Ay uieHaMH, KawAufl «3 hhx cqHTaeT ceCa b HHc-ie ok- AaAHHx Ayin, no qacAy kotophx abh ofimecTBy HaAeA, npaB oh hah ne npaB, 3a AaBHocTbio AeT HenoAb30BaHHH cbohm hba^aom, Tpyn- ho onpeaeAHTb. KawAOMy Hywna 3eMAH, mhothc weAaiOT ahhho [ee] o6pa6oTaTb, h TOAbKO AOAWHOCTHbie AHpa (KOTopue, KaK cxa- 3aHO Bbmie, HaXOAHTCH B XOpOIIlHX yCAOBHHX), HeKOTOpHe BAHH- TeAbHbie, HAH 38HHMalOlAHeCH ToproBAeft, hah npoxcHBaiomHe ro- AaMH b Ky.ibA*e,— casiot 3eMAio b apeHAy. / I ha, npowHBaronnix roAaMH b KyAbAKe, b kbwaom ceAeran fioAbinoe mhcao (aah npH­ Mepa npHBowy ceAeHHe Ka3aHqH: H3 177 Bcex A0M0X03aeB — 17 qeAOBeK).