Emailing G&SR hindi upto AS 44

34 flxuy IB e/;orhZ CykWd jkds ¼LVkWi½ flxuy ij lQsn xksy pdjh ij dkyk ^IB* v{kj C Ckqykok ¼dkWfyax&vkWu½ lQsn xksy pdjh ij dkyk ^C* v{kj flxuy ij les kQkjs flxuy R O;oLFkk {k=s esa lQsn xksy pdjh ij dkyk ^R* v{kj iqujkorhZ flxuy ¼fjihfa Vx flxuy½ ij R jxa hu cRrh flxuy dkyh i`\"BHkfw e eas lQsn jks’kuh dk ^R* v{kj O;oLFkk {ks= esa iqujkorhZ flxuy izTofyr jgsxk ¼fjihafVx flxuy½ ij flxuy 35

G QkVd jkds ¼LVkWi½ ihyh xksy pdjh ij dkyk ^G* AG flxuy ij v{kj Lopkfyr ¼vkWVkes SfVd½ ihyh xksy pdjh ij dkyk ^G* CykWd {ks= esa QkVd v{kj vksj dkyh i`\"BHkwfe esa lQsn jksd ¼LVkWi½ jks’kuh dk ^A* v{kj izTofyr jgxs k flxuy ij ukVs %& tc QkVd lMd+ ;krk;kr ds fy, cUn gS vksj ml ij rkyk yxk gS] rHkh v{kj ^A* izdkf’kr gkxs kA ¼2½ ;fn vko’;d gS rks flxuy Hkqtkvksa ij] igpku ds fy, uhps fy[ks vuqlkj] fu/kkZfjr fpUg yxk;s tk;xas As vkd`fr dgkWa yxs fooj.k dos y ekyxkMh+ dh lsekQkjs Hkqtk ij ifjpkfyr ykbu ds fy, ,d dkyk fjax ¼xkys k½ vkxeu jkds ¼LVkWi½ flxuy ij 36 flxuy

MkWd IyVs QkeZ ds vkxeu les kQksj Hkqtk ij jkds ¼LVkWi½ flxuy ij dkyk ^D* v{kj ¼3½ vU; igpku fpUg jsyos ckMs Z ds vuqeksnu ls iz;ksx eas yk;s tk ldrs gSAa 3-18- iz;ksx eas u vkus okys flxuy%& ¼1½ ;fn fdlh LFkkoj flxuy dk i;z ksx ugha gks jgk gS rks mldh igpku ds fy, ml ij nks ØkWl ifV~V;kWa cuk nh tk,xa h vkSj izR;sd iVV~ h de ls de 1 ehVj yEch vkSj 10 ls-eh- pkSM+h gkxs h] tSlk fd uhps fp= esa fn[kk;k x;k gS%& ¼2½ ;fn fdlh lsekQksj ;k pdjh flxuy dk iz;ksx ugha gks jgk gS rks mls ^vkWu* fLFkfr eas gh j[kk tk;xs kA ¼3½ iz;kxs eas u vkus okys flxuyksa eas jks’kuh ugha dh tk;sxhA 3-19- foiFku ¼MkboftZx½ tDa ’kukas ij jksd ¼LVkWi½ flxuy yxkuk%&;fn vuqekfs nr fo’k\"s k vuqns’kksa }kjk vU;Fkk vuqefr ugha nh xbZ gS rks tgkWa nks ;k vf/kd ykbusa fHkUu fn’kkvksa eas tkrh gaS ogkWa flxuy czSdsV [kEHks ij yxk;s tk;axs s ;k vyx flxuyksa ds LFkkuij dqN vuqeksfnr izdkj ds ,d ekxZ lda srd ¼:V bUMhdsVj½ dh O;oLFkk dh tk,xhA ;fn gLr pkfyr cgq ladrs h flxuy O;oLFkk eas xfr 75 fd-eh- ifz r ?kaVk rd gks rks cSzdsV [kEHks ij yxs vyx&vyx flxuy ;k ekxZ ladsrd ¼:V bUMhdsVj½ ds LFkku ij ,d gh Hkqtk dk fudV ¼gkse½ flxuy yxk;k tk ldrk gSA lEeq[k dkVa ksa ij dkaVk lda srd ¼IokbaV bfa MdsVj½ yxk;s tkus pkfg;As flxuy 37

3-20- vfHklkjh ¼duoftZxa ½ taD’kuksa ij jkds ¼LVkWi½ flxuy yxkuk%& ;fn vuqeksfnr fo’ks\"k vuqns’kkas }kjk vU;Fkk vuqefr ugha nh xbZ gS rks tgkWa nks ;k vf/kd ykbuksa ds feyus okys LFkkuksa ij flxuy vyx [kEHkksa ij yxk;s tk;xas As ;fn flxuykas dh l[a ;k vf/kd gS rks ogkWa flxuy cSzdVs okys [kEHks ;k flxuy iqy ;k xsUVjh ij yxk;s tk ldrs gSA 3-21- czSdVs okys [kEHks] flxuy iqy ;k xsUVjh ij flxuy yxkuk%&;fn flxuy fdlh czSdVs okys [kEHk]s flxuy iqy ;k xUs Vjh ij yxk;s tkrs gSa rks mUgs%a & ¼d½ bl izdkj legw c) fd;k tk;xs k fd gj ,d ifjpkfyr ykbu ls lca fa /kr flxuy vklkuh ls igpkuk tk lds vkSj ;s flxuy lacfa /kr ifjpkfyr ykbukas ds ;FkklHa ko Åij yxk;s tk;xsa ]s ¼[k½ bl izdkj yxk;k tk;sxk fd esu ykbu dk flxuy vU; ifjpkfyr ykbu vFkok ykbuksa ls lacfa /kr flxuy ;k flxuykas ls vf/kd Åpka gk]s rFkk ¼x½ bl Øe ls O;ofLFkr fd;k tk;sxk fd lcls ck;ha vksj dk flxuy lcls ck;ha vkjs dh ykbu ls vkSj ck;ha vkjs ls nlw jk flxuy ck;ha vksj dh nlw jh ykbu ls vkSj vU; flxyu Hkh blh izdkj lacaf/kr gksxAs l-fu-3-21-¼d½ tgkWa lh/kh ykbu ij xkfM+;kas dh xfr LFkk;h :i ls 15 fd-eh-iz-?ka- fu/kkZfjr dh x;h gk]s ogkWa esu ykbu ds flxuy vU; flxuyksa ds cjkcj ÅpkbZ ij yxk;s tk;saxsA ;fn dksbZ psrkouh¼okujZ ½ flxuy gks rks ßvkWuÞ fLFkfr eas fLFkj j[kk tk;xs kA ¼[k½ tgkWa LFkk;h xfr izfrc/a k 15 fd-eh-iz-?ka- ls vf/kd gks ogkWa eus ykbu flxuy ÅpkbZ ij yxk;k tk;sxk fdUrq izfrcaf/kr xfr lapkyu le; lkj.kh eas vf/klwfpr dh tk;xs h vkSj vko’;d xfr ladsrd yxk;s tk;saxAs ¼x½ tc ;kMZ esa dkbs Z 15 fd-eh-iz-?ka- ;k mlls de xfr dk ifz rc/a k gks rks cgqlda rs h Åij mBus okys ;k cgqlda rs h jaxhu cRrh okys {ks= esa fudV ¼gkse½ flxuy ßlrdrZ k ls vkxs c<+kÞs dk funZs’k ¼bfa Mds’ku½ nsuk pkfg;As 3-22- ,d gh [kEHks ij ,d ls vf/kd flxuy yxkuk%& ¼1½ ,d gh fn’kk esa pyus okyh xkfM;+ kas ds fy,] pkgs os ,d gh ykbu ;k vyx&vyx ykbukas ij gS]a fuEufyf[kr voLFkkvksa dks NksM+dj] ,d [kEHks ij ,d ls vf/kd flxuy ugha yxk;sa tk;xas s] vFkkZr~%& ¼d½ tSlk fd bu fu;eksa }kjk cqykok ¼dkWfyxa vkWu½] 'kafVxa ] lgdkjh ¼dk&s ,fDVa x½ vkSj prs kouh ¼okuZj½ flxuyksa ds fy, fu/kkZfjr fd;k x;k gS] ;k ¼[k½ vuqeksfnr fo’ks\"k vuqns’kkas ds v/khu ¼2½ tgkWa vuqeksfnr fo’ks\"k vuqns’kksa ds v/khu ,d gh [kEHks ij ,d ls vf/kd flxuy yxk;s x;s gS]a ogkWa lcls Åij dk flxuy lcls ck;ha vkjs dks fudyus okyh ykbu ds fy, vksj Åij ls nlw jk flxuy ck;ha vksj ls nlw jh ykbu ds fy, rFkk vU; flxuy Hkh blh izdkj gksxa As viokfnr ifjfLFkfr;ksa eas ;fn ,d [kEHks ij nks fudV ¼gkes ½ flxuy yxk, x;s gkas rks vuqekfs nr fo’ks\"k vuqns’kksa ds v/khu Åij dk flxuy esu ykbu dks vkSj fupyk flxuy vU; ykbuksa ds fy, ykxw gkxs kA 38 flxuy

3-23- fo|qr iqujkorZd ¼fjihVj½%& ;fn flxuy ds izpkyu LFkku ls fdlh LFkkoj flxuy dh Hkqtk vkSj izdk’k fn[kkbZ ugha iMr+ k rks ogkWa muds lda rs ksa dks nksgjkus ds fy, ,d l{ke fo|qr iuq jkorZd ¼fjihVj½ yxk;k tk;sxkA l-fu-3-23- fo|qr iqujkordZ ¼fjihVj½ dk [kjkc gksuk%& ;fn fo|qr iqujkordZ ¼fjihVj½ [kjkc gks tk;s rks tc rd og flxuy ftlls og lacaf/kr gS fudVorhZ lqfo/kktud LFkku ls ;g ns[kk uk tk lds fd flxuy dh Hktq k ;k ladrs Li\"V fn[kkbZ nsrk gS] rc rd mlls lacaf/kr flxuy dks [kjkc le>k tkuk pkfg;As 3-24- ihNs dh cfRr;kWa%& ¼1½ ,ls s gj ,d les kQksj ;k pdjh flxuy ea]s ftldh jk’s kuh flxuy fn;s tkus ds LFkku ls fn[kkbZ ugha iMr+ h gS] ihNs dh ,d cRrh yxkbZ tk,xh ftlls ;g irk pyrk jgxs k fd flxuy dh cRrh ty jgh gS ;k ughaA ¼2½ flxuyksa dh vkWu fLFkfr ea]s muds ihNs ,d NkVs h lQns jks’kuh fn[kkbZ nxs h] vkSj vU; fdlh fLFkfr esa dksbZ Hkh jk’s kuh ugha fn[kkbZ nsxhA ¼3½ ;fn fdlh les kQksj flxuy ds lkFk LFkkoj cRrh dk iz;kxs gksrk gS rks mlesa ,d ihNs dh cRrh jgxs hA ¼4½ ;fn flxuy ds izpkyu LFkku ij ;g crkus ds fy, vU; dksbZ O;oLFkk gS fd flxuy dh cRrh ty jgh gS ;k ugha rks ihNs dh cRrh yxkuk vko’;d ugha gSA x&flxuyksa ds miLdj 3-25- LV’s kukas ij LFkkoj flxuy yxkus dh ftEesnkjh%& bl mi&v/;k; eas fu/kkZfjr LFkkoj flxuy uhps fy[ks LV’s kukas dks NkMs d+ j izR;ds LVs’ku ij yxk;s tk;sx%s & ¼d½ os LV’s ku ftuds chp xkfM+;kWa dsoy ,d xkM+h i)fr ds vuqlkj gh pykbZ tkrh g]Sa vkSj ¼[k½ os LV’s ku ftUgsa vueq kfs nr fo’ks\"k vuqn’s kksa ds v/khu flxuy yxkus ls NwV feyh gqbZ gSA 3-26- LFkkoj flxuyksa dks pkyw djuk%&LFkkoj flxuy rc rd dke eas ugha yk;s tk;saxs tc rd jys lja {kk vk;qDr mUgsa xkfM;+ ksa ds fujkin lapkyu ds fy, mi;qDr ?kkfs \"kr ugha dj nsrkA l-fu-3-26-¼1½ fdlh Hkh u;s flxuy dks rc rd iz;ksx esa ugha yk;k tk;sxk tc rd fd flxuy n’kZ lfefr ¼lkbfVax deVs h½ }kjk Hkh l;a qDr :i ls mldh tkWap u dj yh tk;sA bl lfefr esa ifjogu fujh{kd] yksdks fujh{kd vkSj lDs ’ku bta hfu;j ¼flxuy½ 'kkfey gkasxAs ;g tkWap batu dh ik;nku ¼QVq IyVs ½ ls dh tkuh pkfg;s vkSj flxuy fnu eas rFkk jkr ea]s nkus ksa le; i;kZIr njw h ls fn[kkbZ nsus pkfg;sA l-fu-3-26-¼2½ fdlh flxuy dks LFkkukUrfjr fd;s ;k ,d u;k flxuy yxk;s tkus ij izlko/kkfu;kW&a u;s flxuy ftlesa vkbZch,l vkSj xsV flxuy Hkh lfEefyr gS] dks yxkus vFkok orZeku flxuy dk LFkku ifjorZu ds ekeys es]a ykds ks ik;yVkas dk /;ku vkdf\"kZr djrs gq, lrdrZ k vkn’s k u;s flxuyksa dh fofufnZ\"V fLFkfr fdyksehVj&okj vkSj vfHkfoU;kl&okj ¼ck;sa gkFk rjQ ;k nk;as gkFk rjQ½ ds lkFk 90 fnuksa dh vof/k ds fy, tkjh fd;k tkuk pkfg;s vkSj bl lca a/k esa dzw cqfdax ykWfc;ksa eas j[ks jftLVj@vkWMZj cqd@dEI;wVj eas ykWch lqijokbZtj }kjk banzkt fd;k tk;sxkA flxuy 39

3-27- gLrpkfyr cgq&lda rs h flxuy okys LVs’kukas ij LFkkoj flxuyksa dk U;uw re miLdj%& izR;sd fn’kk ds fy, LFkkoj flxuy U;wure miLdj uhps fy[ks vuqlkj gksxk] vFkkrZ ~%& ¼d½ ^ch* Dykl LVs’kukas ij - - ,d nwj ¼fMLVVas ½] ,d fudV ¼gkes ½ vkjS ,d izLFkku ¼LVkVjZ ½ flxuy] rFkk ¼[k½ ^lh* Dykl LV’s kukas ij - - ,d njw ¼fMLVsaV½ vkSj ,d fudV ¼gkes ½ flxuy 3-28- l’a kksf/kr ykvs j DokMaªVs flxuy okys LV’s kuksa ij LFkkoj flxuyksa dk U;wure miLdj%& la’kksf/kr yksvj DokMªsVa flxuy O;oLFkk dk iz;ksx dos y ogha gkxs k tgkWa jys os cksMZ us fo’ks \"k vkn’s k }kjk blds fy, Li\"V eta jw h nh gSA izR;ds fn’kk ds fy, LFkkoj flxuy dk U;uw re miLdj uhps fy[ks vuqlkj gkxs k] vFkkZr%~ & ¼d½ ^ch* Dykl LVs’kukas ij - - ,d nwj ¼fMLVVsa ½] ,d fudV ¼gkse½] eq[; fudV ¼eus gkse½ ds uhps ,d psrkouh ¼okuZj½ vkjS ,d izLFkku ¼LVkVZj½ flxuy ¼[k½ ^lh* Dykl LV’s kuksa ij - - ,d nwj ¼fMLVasV½ vkSj ,d fudV ¼gkes ½ flxuy 3-29- f}lda srh flxuy okys LV’s kuksa ij LFkkoj flxuykas dk U;uw re miLdj%& izR;sd fn’kk ds fy, LFkkoj flxuykas dk U;uw re miLdj uhps fy[ks vuqlkj gkxs k] vFkkZr~ ¼d½ ^,* Dykl LV’s kukas ij - - ,d psrkouh ¼okuZj½] ,d fudV ¼gkse½ vkSj ,d izLFkku ¼LVkVjZ ½ flxuy ¼[k½ ^ch* Dykl LV’s kukas ij - - ,d ckgjh ¼vkmVj½ vkSj ,d fudV ¼gkse½ flxuy] nksgjh ¼Mcy½ ykbu ij - - ,d ckgjh ¼vkmVj½] ,d fudV ¼gkse½ flxuy ¼x½ ^lh* Dykl LV’s kuksa ij vkSj ,d izLFkku ¼LVkVjZ ½ flxuy rFkk bdgjh ¼flxa y½ vkSj nkgs jh ¼Mcy½] nkus kas ykbukas ij] ;fn xkMh+ fcuk #ds 50 fdyksehVj izfr ?kaVk ls vf/kd dh xfr ls pyrh gS rks fu;e 3-06 ds vulq kj ,d prs kouh ¼okuZj½ flxuy yxk;k tk,xk] vkSj - - ,d psrkouh ¼okujZ ½ vkSj ,d fudV ¼gkes ½ flxuyA 3-30- lk/kkj.kr;k LV’s kukas ij vfrfjDr LFkkoj flxuy yxkuk%&fu;e 3-27] 3-28] 3-29 vkSj 3-32 esa flxuy ds fu/kkfZ jr U;wure miLdj ds vfrfjDr] izR;ds LV’s ku ij xkfM+;ksa ds lqjf{kr lapkyu ds fy, vko’;d vU; LFkkoj flxuy Hkh yxk;s tk,xa As 3-31- ^Mh* Dykl LV’s kukas ij flxuy%& ^Mh* Dykl LVs’ku ij xkM+h dks bl izdkj jkds k tk ldrk gS tlS k fd fo’k\"s k vuqns’kkas }kjk izkf/kd`r fd;k tk,A 3-32- vfxze izLFkku ¼,MokLa M LVkVZj½ flxuy] 'kafVax fyfeV cksMZ ;k CykWd lDs ’ku fyfeV ckMs Z yxkuk%& ¼1½ ;fn iw.kZ CykWd i)fr esa] bdgjh ¼flaxy½ ykbu ds fdlh ^ch* Dykl LVs’kuksa ij ckáre lEeq[k ¼Qfsa lxa ½ dkaVs ;k fudV ¼gkse½ flxuy ds ckgj vkus okyh xkM+h dh fn’kk esa fu;e 8-09 ds v/khu] fo’ks\"k vuqns’kksa }kjk vo:) djus dh vuqefr nh tkrh gS] rks ,d 'kafVax fyfeV cksMZ vFkok vfxze izLFkku ¼,MokaLM LVkVZj½ flxuy ml ckáre lEeq[k ¼Qsaflax½ dkaVs ;k fudV ¼gkse½ flxuy ls bruh 'kafVax nwjh ij yxk;k tk;sxk 40 flxuy

ftruh LFkkuh; ifjfLFkfr;kas esa vko’;d gSA ijUrq 'kfa Vxa fyfeV ckMs ¼ftl ij LV’s ku dh vkjs ^'kafVxa fyfeV* 'kCn fy[ks gkasxs rFkk jkr dks bldh fLFkfr crkus ds fy, nkus ksa fn’kkvksa esa fn[kus okyh lQns jk’s kuh okyh cRrh yxh gkxs h½ vFkok vfxze izLFkku ¼,MokLa M LVkVZj½ flxuy rFkk nwljh vkjs ls izFke jkds ¼LVkWi½ flxuy ds chp dh nwjh fdlh Hkh fn’kk esa f}lda rs h flxuy {k=s esa 400 ehVj rFkk cgq&lda rs h ;k l’a kkfs /kr yksvj DokMªaVs flxuy {k=s eas 180 ehVj ls de ugha gksxhA ;g ckMs Z ;k vfxze izLFkku ¼,MokaLM LVkVZj½ flxuy ml LFkku dk |krs d gS tgkWa rd fd 'kfa Vxa djus dh vuqefr nh tk ldrh gSA ¼2½ i.w kZ CykWd i)fr esa nkgs jh ¼Mcy½ ykbu ds ^ch* Dykl LVs’ku ij] tgkWa cgq&lda rs h ;k l’a kkf/kr yksvj DokMªaVs flxuy yxs gSa vkSj tgkWa ;k rks dkaVs ugha gS ;k xkMh+ vkus okyh fn’kk eas lcls ckgjh dkaVs vuqe[q k ¼Vªsfyax½ dkVa s gSa] ogkWa ,d CykWd lDs ’ku fyfeV ckMs Z yxk;k tk,xk ¼ftl ij LV’s ku dh vksj ^Cykd lsD’ku fyfeV* 'kCn fy[ks gksaxs rFkk jkr dks bldh fLFkfr crkus ds fy, nkus kas fn’kkvkas eas fn[kus okyh lQns jks’kuh okyh cRrh yxh gkxs hA ;g cksMZ fudV ¼gkes ½ flxuy ls de ls de 180 ehVj vkxs yxk;k tk,xk vkSj ;fn dksbZ ckáre vuqeq[k ¼Vªsfyxa ½ dkaVs gSa rks muds mYy?kau fpUg ¼Qkmfyax ekdZ½ dk cpko djsxkA ;g cksMZ bu LV’s kuksa ij CykWd lDs ’ku dh lhek dk lwpd gksxkA 3-33- fu;e 3-27] 3-28] 3-29] rFkk 3-32 ds viokn%& fu;e 3-27] 3-28] 3-29 rFkk 3-32 eas fdlh ckr ds gkrs s gq, Hkh& ¼d½ ;fn LV’s ku ij eus ykbu ls dos y ,d gh la;kts d ¼dusD’ku½ gS rks LV’s ku dk dk;pZ kyu vuqeksfnr fo’ks\"k vuqn’s kksa ds vuqlkj fd;k tk,xk( ¼[k½ ;fn fdlh lDs ’ku ij ;krk;kr de gS vkjS xkfM+;ksa dh xfr /kheh gS rks ogkWa izR;sd LVs’ku ij iRz ;ds fn’kk ds fy, dos y ,d gh jkds ¼LVkWi½ flxuy yxk;k tk ldrk gSA ,sls LV’s kuksa ij flxuy ckáre lEeq[k ¼Qasflax½ dkVa kas ls i;kZIr nwjh ij yxk;s tk;as xs vkSj xkfM;+ kas dk lapkyu vuqekfs nr fo’ks\"k vuqn’s kksa ds vuqlkj gksuk pkfg;(s vkSj ¼x½ ;fn fdlh jsy ¼jsyo½s ij cgrq de ;krk;kr g]S rks ogkWa flxuyksa ds fcuk Hkh dke pyk;k tk ldrk gS vkSj xkfM+;kWa vuqekfs nr fo’ks\"k vuqns’kksa ds vuqlkj pykbZ tk,xhA rFkkfi mu LVs’kukas ij tgkWa gLrpkfyr cgq ladsrh flxuy O;oLFkk gS rFkk xkfM;+ ksa ds LVs’ku ls tkus dh xfr 50 fdykes hVj izfr ?kaVs ls vf/kd ugha gS] ogkWa fo’ks\"k vueq kfs nr vuqns’kksa ds vra xZr iRz ;ds fn’kk eas dsoy ,d nwj ¼fMLVaVs ½ vkSj fudV ¼gkes ½ flxuy yxk;k tk ldrk gSA 3-34- leikjkas ¼ysoy Økflxa ½ ij LFkkoj flxuy%& ¼1½ tc rd vueq ksfnr fo’ks\"k vunq s’kkas }kjk NwV ugha nh xbZ gS] rc rd leikj ¼ysoy Økflxa ½ ij ykbu ds vkj&ikj cUn gkus s okys LVs’ku flxuyksa ds lkFk vUrikZf’kr ¼bUVjykWDM½ QkVdkas dks NksMd+ j izR;ds ,sls QkVd ij] i;kIZ r nwjh ij LFkkoj flxuy yxk;s tk;saxAs QkVd lMd+ ;krk;kr ds fy, [kqys gkus s ij] ;s flxuy vi vkSj Mkmu] nkus kas fn’kkvksa es]a #dus ds lda sr nasxsA flxuy 41

¼2½ ;fn fo’ks\"k vunq s’kksa ds v/khu dksbZ fu\"k/s k ugha yxk;k x;k gS rks] QkVd ds jksd ¼LVkiW ½ flxuy ij ^th* fpUg ¼ekdZj½ yxk;k tk;xs kA 3-35- LV’s ku ds ckgjh lkbfMaxkas ds dk¡Vkas dh lqj{kk rFkk mudk izpkyu%& ;fn eus ykbu ij] fdlh ,slh txg dk¡Vas gS] tks CykWd LV’s ku ugha gS] rks ,ls s dk¡Vkas dh j{kk vkjS mudk izpkyu] flxuyksa }kjk ;k vU;Fkk] xkfM;+ ksa ds lqjf{kr lpa kyu ds fy, bl idz kj fd;k tk;xs k tSlk fd vuqekfs nr fo’ks\"k vuqns’kkas ds v/khu fu/kkZfjr fd;k x;k gSA l-fu-3-35-¼1½ ckgjh lkbfMaxksa ds dk¡Vkas ij LFkkoj flxuy vkjS ladsrd & ¼d½ tc CykWd LV’s ku lhek ds ckgj fLFkr lkbfMaxkas ds dk¡Vas bl izdkj lqlfTtr gks fd xkfM+;ksa dks mu ij ls lEe[q k vkSj lsD’ku ds fy, fu/kkZfjr vf/kdre vuqer xfr ls fcuk #ds xqtjus dh vuqefr gks rks lEeq[k fn’kk esa dk¡Vas ds ihNs ,d jkds flxuy vkSj i;kZIr njw h ij psrkouh flxuy ;k prs kouh cksMZ yxk;k tk;sxkA jys laj{kk vk;qDr dh vueq fr ls flxuy lkekU; voLFkk esa ßvkWQÞ fLFkfr eas jgsxkA dk¡Va]s ,ls h ifjfLFkfr;kas e]as ykxw CykWd i)fr vFkkZr~ xkys k ¼Vksdu½] LVkQ pkch] VscyVs bR;kfn ls fu;fa =r fd;s tk;sxa As ¼[k½ tc fdlh ckgjh lkbfMaxkas ds lEe[q k dk¡Vkas ds dkj.k xfr ij ifz rca/k yxk;k x;k gks rks dk¡Vksa ds lehi ‘S’ ekdZj yxk;k tk;sxkA blds vfrfjDr dk¡Vkas ds ihNs xfr vkSj lrdZrk ckMs Z Hkh yxk;s tk;xas sA fdUrq tgk¡ lDs ’ku ij Lohd`r xfr 50 fd-eh-iz- ?ka- ls vf/kd u gk]s ogk¡ xfr ladsrd vkjS ‘S’ ekdZj yxkus dh vko’;drk ugha gS] flok; mu ekeykas eas tgk¡ dk¡Vkas ds Åij ls xqtjus dh xfr lsD’ku dh Lohd`r xfr ls de gkAs ¼x½ ‘S’ ekdZj 900 fe-eh- O;kl dk ihyk pØ gkxs k ftl ij v{kj ‘S’ 300 fe-eh- ÅapkbZ esa dkys jax eas fy[kk tk;xs kA pØ dk dsUnz iVjh dh lrg ls 2150 fe-eh Åpa k jgsxkA l-fu-3-35-¼2½ ckgjh lkbfMaxkas ds dk¡Vksa dk lpa kyu%& ftu LVs’kukas ls ckgjh dk¡Vas fu;af=r jgrs gSa muds lapkyu fu;eksa eas ,sls dk¡Vksa dk lapkyu djus dh fof/k crk;h tk;sxh] ftu xkMkZsa dks ,slh lkbfMaxkas esa ’kafVax djuh gkrs h gS os lacaf/kr lpa kyu fu;ekas dks i<+us ds fy, ftEens kj gkxsa s vkjS ;g vk’oklu nsxa s fd mUgksua s ,ls k dj fy;k gSA ?k&flxuyksa rFkk dk¡Vksa dk izpkyu 3-36- lk/kkj.kr;k LFkkoj flxuy%& ¼1½ gj LFkkoj flxuy bl izdkj dk gksxk fd mlds fdlh Hkkx ;k l;a kstdksa ¼duDs ’kukas½ ds [kjkc gks tkus ij] og flxuy vius lokZf/kd ifz rcaf/kr lda rs ij jgs ;k ml ij ykSVdj vk tk;sA flxuy 41,

&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ¼2½ fdlh xkMh+ dks ikl djus ds fy, ^vkWQ* fd;s x;s flxuy dk]s fuEufyf[kr fLFkfr;kas dks NksM+dj] rc rd ^vkWu* ugha fd;k tk;xs k tc rd fd ml flxuy }kjk fu;af=r ijw h xkMh+ ikl ugha gks tkrh] vFkkZr~%& ¼d½ vkikrdky eas nq?kZVuk dks Vkyuk] vFkok ¼dd½ tgkWa LVkVZj vkSj ,Mokla LVkVZj dks xkM+h ds izLFkku djus vFkkZr~ xkMh+ ds LVs’ku ij :dus ds i'pkr~ vkxs pykus ds fy, ^vkWQ* fd;k tkrk gS rks mls nlw jh xkM+h dks vxzxkferk ;k dzkWl djkus ds izk;kts u ds fy, iuq % vkWu djuk vifs {kr gS] ijUrq mls iqu% vkWu fuEufyf[kr lko/kkfu;kWa cjrus ds i'pkr~ gh fd;k tk;xs k& ¼i½ lacaf/kr LVkVjZ vkSj ,Mokal LVkVZj ^vkWu* fLFkfr eas fd;s tk;xas s vkSj mlds i'pkr~ ml xkMh+ ftlds fy, flxuy ^vkWQ* fd;s x;s Fk]s ds yksdks ik;yV dks M;~ Vw h ij rSukr LVs’ku ekLVj }kjk fo’k\"s k vuqn’s kkas ds v/khu fofufnZ\"V lpa kj ds lqjf{kr lk/ku ;k tgkWa lapkj ds lqjf{kr lk/ku miyC/k ugha gSa ogkWa bl vk’k; ds fyf[kr eseks ds ek/;e ls lfw pr fd;k tk;xs k fd mDr flxuy ^vkWu* dj fn;s x;s gSa rFkk ykds ks ik;yV LVkVZ ugha djxs kA ¼ii½ tc rd fd mi[kaM ¼i½ esa fofufnZ\"V lapkj ds ljq f{kr lk/ku ;k fyf[kr ees ks ds ek/;e ls ykds ks ik;yV dks lfw pr ugha dj fn;k tkrk vkSj mldh ikorh izkIr ugha gks tkrh] rc rd n?q kZVuk dks Vkyus ds flok; fu/kkZfjr :V dks cnyk ugha tk;sxk: vFkok ¼[k½ tgkWa flxuy dks Lopy :i esa ^vkWu* fLFkfr eas okil ys vkus dh O;oLFkk gS] ogkWa flxuy izpkyu fu;a=.k dks mlds lkekU; fLFkfr esa rc rd okfil ugha fd;k tk;xs k tc rd fd iwjh xkM+h flxuy ls ikl ugha gks tkrhA ¼3½ LV’s ku lhek ds vanj LV’s ku ekLVj dh] vkSj LVs’ku lhek ds ckgj ml flxuy ds izpkyu ds fy,] Lor=a :i ls ml le; izHkkjh O;fDr dh vuqefr ds fcuk dksbZ Hkh LFkkoj flxuy ^vkWQ* ugha fd;k tk;xs kA l-fu-3-36-¼1½ QkVd ds cna gkus s dh iqf\"V djus okys fdlh LFkkoj flxuy dks fdlh xkM+h ds vkus ds le; ls 10 feuV ;k ,sls fo’ks\"k vuqns’kksa }kjk fu/kkZfjr de le; ds igys ßvkWQÞ ugha fd;k tk;sxkA l-fu-3-36-¼2½ fdlh xkMh+ ds fy, flxuy dk ßvkWQÞ djuk mu lHkh lapkyuksa ds fy, [krjk flxuy le>k tk;sxk ftuls xkMh+ pyus okyh ykbu ds fdlh Hkh Hkkx dk mYya?ku djrk gksA ftl ij xkM+h dks pykuk gSA 42 flxuy l-fu-3-36-¼3½¼d½ ;fn vkikr fLFkfr esa ml xkMh+ ds pyus ls iow Z fdlh flxuy dks okil

ßvkWuÞ fLFkfr esa djuk iMs+ ftlds fy, mls ßvkWQÞ fd;k x;k Fkk rks tc rd xkMh+ ogk¡ vkdj [kM+h ugha gks tkrh rc rd dkbs Z Hkh IokbaV ;k ßykWd yhojÞ dks ugha pyk;k tk;sxk] dsoy vkikr fLFkfr dks NksM+djA lkekU; fu;e 3-36¼2½¼d½ esa mfYyf[kr vkikr fLFkfr rc ekuh tk;s tc dksbZ nq?kZVuk cpkuh gksA ¼[k½ LV’s ku ij tgk¡ dk¡Vsa o flxuy vUrikZf’kZr ¼bUVjykWDM½ gS vkjS xkM+h ds lapkyu ds fy, LFkkoj flxuy >qdk fn;k gS rc rd ßvkWuÞ fLFkfr eas ugha fd;s tk;saxs tc rd fd xkMh+ dk lpa yu iwjk ugha gks tkrk] flok; vkikr fLFkfr dks NkMs + djA ¼x½ ,slh fLFkfr esa fd xkMh+ ds izLFkku ds fy, LVkVjZ o ,Mokal LVkVjZ flxuy >qdk fn;s gSa ¼xkMh+ LV’s ku ls Bgjko ds ckn pyrh gS½ nwljh xkMh+ ds lpa yu ds fy, mUgsa okil djus dh vko’;drk gS ¼ØkWflxa ;k vkxs fudkyus ds fy,½ rks fuEu lko/kkfu;kas dk ikyu fd;k tk;sxk%& ¼i½ fdlh xkM+h dks ikl djus ds fy, ,d ckj :V lsV ,oa flxuy ns fn;k x;k gS rks lkekU; fLFkfr eas bls ugha cnyk tk;sxkA ¼ii½ lca fa /kr LVkVjZ o ,Mokla LVkVjZ flxuy mBk nsus pkfg;s rFkk xkMh+ ds ykds ks ik;yV ftlds fy, flxuy >qdk;s Fks mldks rqjUr oh,p,Q lVs ij lwfpr fd;k tkuk pkfg;s vkSj lkFk gh fyf[kr eheks nsuk pkfg;s fd mldh xkMh+ ds flxuy mBk fn;s gSa vkSj og xkM+h ugha pyk;As bl ckr dh fyf[kr ikorh Li\"V gLrk{kj lfgr eheks dh vkWfQl dkWih ij izkIr dj yus h pkfg;As ¼iii½ tgkaW ,sls cnyko vkikrdky@ifjpkyu vfuok;rZ k ds dkj.k vifjgk;Z gks rks lVs fd;s x;s :V dks fdlh nq?kZVuk dks Vkyus ds flok; rc rd ugha cnyk tk;s tc rd fd ykds ks ik;yV dks fyf[kr esa lpw uk ugha ns nh tkrh vkSj ikorh izkIr ugha dj yh tkrhA lgk;d LVs’ku ekLVj] yksdks ik;yV dks lwfpr djus ds ckn vkSj mlls ;g iqf\"V dj yus s ds i'pkr~ gh fd yksdks ik;yV fof’k\"V flxuy ls igys [kM+k gS ekxZ dks cnyxs kA lgk;d LV’s ku ekLVj yksdks ik;yV dks ;g lwfpr djxs k fd mldh xkM+h ds fy, igys lVs fd;s x;s :V dks jnn~ @cnyk tk jgk gSA lgk;d LVs’ku ekLVj bl dk;Z ds fy, yksdks ik;yV ds uke] xkMh+ ua- vkSj ykds ks u-a Vh,lvkj esa ntZ djsxkA lgk;d LVs’ku ekLVj yksdks ik;yV dks ;k rks fyf[kr eheks vkSj bldh ikorh yds j ;k okWdh&VkWdh ij lgk;d LV’s ku ekLVj izkbosV uEcj ds lkFk lwfpr djsxk vkSj yksdks ik;yV ls mijksDr crk;s vuqlkj iqf\"V dj lqfuf’pr djxs k fd lacaf/kr ykds ks ik;yV dks gh lfw pr fd;k x;k gSA 42 , flxuy ¼iv½ flxuy dks ikj djus ds i'pkr~ xkM+h [kM+h gkus s ds ekeys eas lgk;d LV’s ku ekLVj }kjk

:V dks cnyk ugha tk;xs k tc rd fd lca fa /kr yksdks ik;yV ls fyf[kr eheks ij ikorh ugha ys yh tkrh vkSj LV’s ku lpa kyu fu;e esa nh x;h izfdz;k ds vuqlkj :V dks jn~n fd;k tk;sxkA ¼?k½ bdgjh ykbu ds lsD’ku ij tgk¡ ykds ks ik;yV dks erw Z izkf/kdkj fn;k x;k gks og Hkh mlls okil ys yus k pkfg;As l-fu-3-36-¼4½ flxuy gRFks ¼Hkqtk½ dh voLFkk vu:q ih yhoj dh fLFkfr ds vuq:i gksuh pkfg;%s & fuEu fLFkfr;ksa ds vfrfjDr] flxuy ds gRFks ¼Hkqtk½ dh voLFkk lnk muds pkyd yhoj dh voLFkk ds vu:q i jguh pkfg;s vkSj ;fn ,ls k u gks rks lacaf/kr flxuy dks [kjkc le>k tk;xs kA (i) tc LykWV ij fuHkZj flxuy dk]s mlds LykWV ;k LykWVkas dks okil dj ßvkWuÞ voLFkk eas dj fn;k tk;As (ii) tc ,d vuUrikZf’krZ LVs’ku ij fMVspj yxk gqvk ckgjh flxuy] fudV flxuy ds ßvkWuÞ djus ds ifj.kke Lo:i Lo;a ^vkWu* gks tk;As (iii) tc xkMh+ ds xtq jus ij ßLopy izfrpkydÞ ¼vkWVkes fs Vd fjolZj½ ds lapkfyr gkus s ls flxuy vius vki ßvkWuÞ fLFkfr esa vk tk;As l-fu-3-36-¼5½ flxuykas dks flok; yhojksa ds tfj, vU; fdlh fof/k ls ßvkWQÞ ugha fd;k tk;xs kA flxuy dks mfpr yhoj dks [khapus ds flok;] fdlh Hkh gkyr esa flxuy ds lpa kfyr djus okyh rkj dks [khpa dj gkFk ls ;k fdlh vU; fof/k ls [khpa dj mls ßvkWQÞ ugha fd;k tk;xs kA 3-37- flxuykas ds LoHkkfod ladsr%& ¼1½ tc rd fd vueq ksfnr fo’ks\"k vunq s’kkas ds v/khu vU;Fkk izkf/kd`r ugha fd;k x;k gS rc rd Lopy flxuykas dks NksMd+ j] LFkkoj flxuy] viuh lkekU; fLFkfr eas lnk lokZf/kd izfrcaf/kr lda rs nsaxAs ¼2½ Lopy jkds ¼LVkWi½ flxuy dk lkekU; ladrs ^vkxs c<k+ s* gSA fdUrq tgkWa vxyk flxuy gLrpkfyr gS ogkWa lkekU;r% iznf’kZr ladrs ^lrdZ* ;k ^lko/kku* gksxkA 3-38- xkfM;+ ksa ds lapkyu ij izHkko Mkyus okys dkaV%s & ¼1½ LVs’ku ekLVj fdlh xkMh+ ds fy, rc rd flxuy ^vkWQ* djus dh vuqefr ugha nsxk] tc rd fd& ¼d½ lHkh lEe[q k ¼Qsflax½ dkVa s] ftu ij ls xkMh+ ikl gksxh] Bhd idz kj ls cSBk dj mu ij rkys ugha yxk fn;s tkr]s ¼[k½ os lHkh vuqeq[k ¼Vªsfyax½ dkaVs ftu ij ls xkMh+ ikl gksxh] Bhd izdkj ls cSBk ugha fn;s tkr]s rFkk ¼x½ ftl ykbu ij ls xkMh+ dks ikl gkus k gS og lkQ gS vkSj ml ij dksbZ vojk/s k ugha gSA ¼2½ tc Hkh fLFkj yksM ¼LVCs kYM yksM½] eky fMCcs ¼oSxu½] okgu }kjk ;k xkM+h ls] tks fdlh nwljh xkMh+ dks dzkWl djus ;k vkxs tkus nus s ds fy, ;k LVs’ku vkfn ij xkM+h ds vkus ds rRdky ckn jfuax ykbu ij vojk/s k mRiUu gkrs k gS rks nkgs jh ykbu lsD’kukas ij ihNs dh vksj rFkk bdgjh ykbu lsD’kuksa ij nksuksa vksj ds dkWaVs dks vo:) ykbu ds fo:) rqjUr lVs dj fn;k tk;sA yfs du ml fLFkfr esa rc ml ykbu ij 'kfa Vax ;k vU; lpa yu dh rRdky vko’;drk gks rks dkWVa kas dks lVs u fd;k tk;As flxuy 43

l-fu-3-38-¼1½¼d½ tc nks xkfM;+ ksa dk ØWflax gks rks dkaWVksa dks lVs djuk& vuUrikZf’kr ¼ukWu&bUVjykWDM½ LVs'kukas ij rFkk bdgjh ykbu ds ,sls vUrikZf’kr ¼bUVjykWDM½ LV's kuksa ij tgkWa dkWVa ksa dk foU;kl ¼ys vkmV½ rFkk vUrikZ’ku Øflxa ds ekeys esa vuqefr n]s rks fdlh Hkh xkMh+ ds fy, flxuy >qdkus ls iow Z lEeq[k dkaWVs lca fa /kr ykbuk]sa ftu ij izR;sd xkM+h yh tkuh gS] ds fy, lVs djds rkfyr fd;s tk;saxsA ¼[k½ dkWVa ksa dks vo#) ykbuksa ds fo#) lVs djuk&;fn LV's ku ij lHkh ykbuas vo#) gksa vkSj fdlh xkMh+ ds fy, ykbu Dyh;j fn;k tk pqdk gks rks dkWaVksa dks LVscYM ykMs ;k eky xkM+h }kjk nh gqbZ ykbu ds fy, mlh Øe esa lsV fd;k tk;sxkA ;fn fdlh LV's ku ij lHkh ykbukas ij lokjh xkfM+;kWa [kMh+ gkas rks dkWVa s ywi ykbu ds fy, lVs fd;s tk;xas As ,sls ekeykas eas vf/kekur% xkMh+ ls f?kjh gqbZ ml ywi ykbu ds fy, dkWaVs lVs fd;s tk;saxs ftldk bta u vkus okyh xkMh+ ds lEeq[k iM+rk gkAs l-fu-3-38-¼2½ pkfc;kas vkSj ycs ykas dk lqjf{kr j[kuk&M~;Vw h ij ruS kr LV's ku ekLVj lHkh dkWaVks]a dkWVa sa ds rkykas vkSj flxuy rkyksa rFkk LV's ku ekLVj ds ykbu ycs yksa ds lsV dh pkfc;ksa dks lqjf{kr <+x ls j[kus ds fy, ftEens kj gksxkA tc ;s pkfc;kWa vkSj ycs y dke esa u vk jgs gksa rc mUgas dkWVa ksa ds pkch cDls eas j[kk tk;sxk vkSj bleas gj le; rkyk yxk jgsxkA ml rkys dh pkch M~;Vw h ij rSukr LVs'ku ekLVj dh vfHkj{kk esa jgsxhA ¼vuUrikZf’kr LVs'kuksa ij xkfM+;ksa ds vkxeu vkSj izLFkku ds fy, ifjf’k\"V ß[kÞ ns[ks½a A l-fu-3-38-¼3½ ykbu izos’k iqLrd dk iz;kxs & ftu LVs'kuksa ij ykbu Dyh;j lapkyu dk bpa ktZ LVs'ku ekLVj gS] vkSj Lora= :i ls ;g fu.k;Z dj ldus dh fLFkfr esa u gks fd fdl ykbu ij xkMh+ yh tk;sxh ;k rlYyh djus eas vleFkZ gks fd xkMh+ ds vkus rd dkbs Z ykbu fo’ks\"k [kkyh jgxs h ;k ugha] ogkWa LV's ku lapkyu fu;ekas eas fu/kkZfjr depZ kjh xkfM;+ kas dks yus s ds fy, ykbuas fu;r djsxkA bl izdkj fu/kkZfjr O;fDr xkM+h igWqpa us ds lEHkkfor le; ds dkQh le; igys ;g r; dj ysxk fd fdl ykbu ij xkMh+ ysuh gSA rc og ykbu izos’k iqLrd eas mlh ykbu dk uEcj ntZ djsxk vkSj ;kMZ Qksjeus ;k nwljs O;fDr dks tks 'kafVxa lapkyu dk bapktZ gks] ;g iqLrd HkstsxkA ;kMZ Qksjesu ;k 'kafVxa lapkyu dk bapktZ O;fDr ;g vk’oklu fnykus ds fy, fd lacaf/kr xkM+h ds ml ykbu ij ijw h vkus rd og ykbu lkQ j[kh tk;sxh] iqLrd eas fu/kkZfjr LFkku ij gLrk{kj djxs kA ykbu fu;r djus okyk vf/kd`r O;fDr fu;r ykbu dh lwpuk LVs'ku ekLVj dks rc rd ugha Hkstxs k tc rd fd iqLrd mlds ikl okil ugha vk tkrh vkSj og rlYyh ugha dj ysrk fd lacfa /kr 'kafVax deZpkfj;ksa ds gLrk{kj lgh :i ls fy;s x;s gSAa ftu LVs'kuksa ij ,d ;k vf/kd 'kafVxa bta u dke djrs gksa] vkSj tgkWa LVs'ku ekLVj Lo;a ;g rlYyh djus esa vleFkZ gks fd ftl ykbu ij xkM+h yh tkuh gS og lkQ g]S ¼mu LV's kuksa dks NkMs +dj] tgkWa Vsdª lfdZfVxa dh O;oLFkk dh x;h gks½ ogkWa LV’s ku ekLVj ykbu izo’s k iqLrd j[ksxk vkSj blds lacfa /kr dkWye Hkjdj bls ykbu fu;r djus okys vf/kd`r O;fDr ds ikl Hkts sxkA og vkxeu flxuyksa dks rc rd >qdkus dh vkKk ugha nsxk tc rd fd mlds ikl gLrk{kj dh gqbZ iqLrd okil u vk tk;sA ;kMZ Qkjs eus ;k vU; O;fDr tks 'kafVxa dk bapktZ gks] vius ikl ,d NksVh iLq rd j[ksxk ftlesa og ml ykbu dk uEcj uksV djds j[ksxk ftldks mls viuh M~;wVh ds le; izR;sd xkMh+ dks ysus ds fy, lkQ j[kuk gSA ykbu fu;r vkSj ykbu izos’k iqLrdksa ds iz;kxs dh fof/k LV's ku lpa kyu fu;ekas eas foLrkj ls dh tk;sxhA 44 flxuy

l-fu-3-38-¼4½ vR;f/kd ;krk;kr okys mu cM+s taD’ku LVs'kukas@;kMkZsa ij ykbu Dyh;j dk;Z dk bpa ktZ LV's ku ekLVj vius LVs'ku ij vkrh gqbZ xkM+h dk vuØq e tkuus ds fy, O;fDrxr :i ls vkxeu ykbuksa ds lkQ gksus dk lR;kiu ugha dj ikrk gS] bu LVs'kuksa ij ykbu izos’k iqLrd dh ctk; ykbu Dyh;jsal iqLrd j[kh tk;xs hA ykbuksa dk vkcVa u LVs'ku lapkyu fu;eksa eas bl dk;Z ds fy, ukfer O;fDr }kjk xkfM;+ kas ds fdlh lanHkZ ds fcuk fd;k tk;xs k vkSj ifjpkyu lqfo/kk ds vuqlkj xkfM+;ksa dks ,ls h vkcfa Vr vkSj Dyh;j ykbuksa ij fy;k tk;sxkA ykbu Dyh;jsal iqLrd ds ek/;e ls ykbuksa ds okLrfod Dyh;jlas dk irk yxkus dh dk;Z fof/k ogh gkxs h tks ykbu izo’s k iqLrd ds ekeys eas gksrh gS vkSj mls lEc) LVs'ku ds LV's ku lpa kyu fu;eksa esa 'kkfey fd;k tk;xs kA fdl LV's ku ij ykbu Dyh;jsal iqLrd iz;ksx esa yh tk;xs h bldk fu.kZ; e.My jsy izcU/kd djsaxAs 3-39- lEeq[k ¼Qfs lxa ½ dkVa ksa ij rkyk yxkuk%& tc lEeq[k ¼Qsflax½ dkVa s vUrikZf’kr ¼bUVjykWDM½ ;k pkHkh ls rkyk cUn gksus okys ugha gSa rc fdlh xkM+h dks ikl djus ds fy, mUgas ;k rks DySEi ls ;k Fkzw ckYs V }kjk dl dj muesa lk/kkj.k rkyk yxk fn;k tk;xs kA dsoy dkVa ksa dks pykus okys yhoj ij rkyk yxkuk i;kZIr ugha gSA 3-40- gkse flxuy dks ^vkWQ* djus dh 'krZs-& ¼1½ tc xkM+h vfUre LVs’ku ls fHkUu vkSj fdlh fudV ¼gkes ½ flxuy dh vksj vk jgh gS] rks flxuy dk]s xkMh+ fudV ¼gkes ½ flxuy ds ckgj [kM+h djus ls igys rc rd ^vkWQ* ugha fd;k tk;sxk] tc rd fd& ¼d½ nkgs jh ¼Mcy½ ykbu ij] izLFkku ¼LVkVZj½ flxuy ds vkxs i;kZIr nwjh rd ykbu lkQ ugha gS( ;k ¼[k½ bdgjh ¼flaxy½ ykbu ij mUeq[k ¼Vªsfyxa ½ dkaVksa ls vkxs i;kZIr njw h rd ykbu lkQ ugha gS ;k xkMh+ ds #dus ds fu;r LFkku ls vkxs i;kZIr nwjh rd ykbu lkQ ugha gSA ¼dk;Zikyd fun’s kd@laj{kk&AA jys os cksMZ dk i= la - 2017@lja {kk ¼, ,aM vkj½@19@12 fnukda 20-12-18½ ¼2½ ;fn xkMh+ dks igys fudV ¼gkes ½ flxuy ds ckgj jksd fy;k tkrk gS rks flxuy dks rHkh ^vkWQ* fd;k tk ldrk g]S tc& ¼d½ nkgs jh ¼Mcy½ ykbu ij] izLFkku ¼LVkVZj½ flxuy rd ykbu lkQ gS vFkok ¼[k½ bdgjh ¼flxa y½ ykbu ij] vuqeq[k ¼Vªfs yax½ dkVa kas rd] ;k vuqekfs nr fo’k\"s k vunq ’s kkas ds v/khu xkM+h ds #dus ds fy, fu;r LFkku rd ykbu lkQ gSA ¼3½ vuqekfs nr fo’ks\"k vuqns’kkas ds v/khu ds flok;] mi&fu;e ¼1½ esa mYysf[kr i;kZIr nwjh fdlh Hkh n’kk es&a ¼d½ f} lda srh ykvs j DokMªasV ;k f}&ladrs h jxa hu cRrh flxuykas ds LVs’kukas ij] 180 ehVj ls de ugh gkxs h] vFkok ¼[k½ cgq&lda rs h flxuy ;k la’kkfs /kr ykvs j DokMªVas flxuyksa ds LV’s kukas ij] 120 ehVj ls de ugh gkxs hA ¼4½ ;fn ftl ykbu ij xkMh+ vkus okyh gS mlds fy, vueq kfs nr fMtkbu dk lS.M gEi gS ;k vuqeksfnr fo’ks\"k vuqns’kkas ds v/khu fMjfs yxa fLop dh O;oLFkk gS rks os mi&fu;e ¼3½ eas mYyfs [kr i;kIZ r njw h ds dkjxj ,oth ekus tk;asxsA flxuy 45 3-41- ckgjh ¼vkmVj½ flxuy dks ^vkWQ* djus dh 'krZs %&

¼1½ ;fn xkM+h vfUre LV’s ku ds vykok fdlh nlw js LV’s ku ds ckgjh ¼vkmVj½ flxuy dh vkjs vk jgh gS] rks xkMh+ flxuy d]s ckgj [kMh+ djus ls igy]s flxuy dks ^vkWQ* ugha fd;k tk;xs k tc rd fd og ykbu ftl ij LVs’ku ds vUnj xkM+h yus h gS uhps fy[ks vuqlkj lkQ ugha gS& ¼d½ nksgjh ¼Mcy½ ykbu ij izLFkku ¼LVkVZj½ flxuy rd] rFkk ¼[k½ bdgjh ¼flxa y½ ykbu ij] izFke lEeq[k ¼Qsflax½ dkVa kas ls vkxs i;kZIr nwjh rdA ¼2½ ;fn xkM+h dks ckgjh ¼vkmVj½ flxuy ds ckgj jksd fy;k x;k gS rks flxuy dks rc rd ^vkWQ* ugha fd;k tk;sxk] tc rd izFke lEeq[k dkVa kas ¼Qfs lxa IokbUV~l½ rd ;k ftl LVs’ku ij lEeq[k dkaVs ¼ Qfs lxa IokbUV~l ½ ugha g]aS ogkWa fudV ¼gkes ½ flxuy rd ykbu lkQ ugha gSA l-fu-3-41-¼1½ ckgjh ¼vkmVj½ flxuy dks fudV ¼gkes ½ flxuy ds ckn ^vkWQ* fd;k tk;xs k& ckgjh ¼vkmVj½ flxuy dks ^vkWQ* fd;k tkuk rqjUr fudV ¼gkes ½ flxuy dks >qdk nus s ds ckn dh ikyuk esa gkxs kA l-fu-3-41-¼2½ mu LV's kukas ij tgkWa dsoy ,d gh ckgjh ¼vkmVj½ flxuy gks ogkWa mls ^vkWQ* djus ds fy, os gh 'krZsa ykxw gksxa h tks lk-fu- 3-40 ds vulq kj fudV ¼gkes ½ flxuy dks ^vkWQ* djus ds fy, gkaxs hA 3-42- vfUre jksd ¼ykLV LVkiW ½ flxuy ;k e/;orhZ CykWd jkds ¼LVkWi½ flxuy dks ^vkWQ* djus dh 'krsZa-& ¼1½ nksgjh ykbu ij] vfUre LVkWi flxuy ;k e/;orhZ CykWd LVkWi flxuy xkM+h ds fy, rc rd ^vkQW * ugha fd;k tk;xs k tc rd fd CykWd LV’s ku ls vfxze :i ls ykbu Dyh;j u izkIr gks tk,A ¼2½ bdgjh ykbu ij & ¼d½ xkMh+ ds fy, vafre LVkiW flxuy rc rd ^vkWQ* ugha fd;k tk,xk tc rd fd CykWd LV’s ku ls vfxze :i ls ykbu Dyh;j u ikz Ir gks tk,A ¼[k½ e/;orhZ CykWd flxufyxa ds fy,& ¼i½ igy]s ;krk;kr dh fn’kk fu/kkZfjr dh tk,xh vkSj fQj ;krk;kr dh fu/kkZfjr fn’kk ds vuqlkj CykWd LV’s ku ls vfxez :i ls ykbu Dyh;j djkbZ tk,( ¼ii½ ;krk;kr dh fn’kk fu/kkZfjr djus ds i’pkr~ gh ^LV’s ku fu;fa =r e/;orhZ CykWd lDs ’ku* esa xkMh+ lapyu dh vuqefr nh tk,xh( vkSj ¼iii½ e/;orhZ CykWd LVkWi flxuy rc rd ^vkWQ* ugha fd;k tk,xk tc rd fd CykWd LV’s ku ls vfxze :i eas ykbu Dyh;j u izkIr gks tk, vkSj ;krk;kr dh fn’kk fu/kkZfjr ugha dh xbZ gkAs Li\"Vhdj.k-& bdgjh ykbu e/;orhZ CykWd flxufyxa ij nks fudVorhZ CykWd LV’s kukas ds chp dh ykbu dks nks mi lsD’kuksa esa foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gSA igyk lDs ’ku ftls ^LV’s ku fu;af=r e/;orhZ CykdW lsD’ku* dgk tk,xk vkSj e/;orhZ CykWd flxuy ls vkxs CykWd LV’s ku ds igys LVkWi flxuy ds chp ds lsD’ku dks ^CykWd fu;af=r e/;orhZ CykdW lDs ’ku* dgk tk,xkA ¼dk;iZ kyd funs’kd@lja {kk&AA jys os ckMs Z dk i= la- 2017@laj{kk ¼, ,Ma vkj½@19@12 fnukad 20-12-2018½ l-fu-3-42- fdlh xkMh+ dks Hkts us ds fy,] vfxze iLz Fkku flxuy dks ßvkWQÞ djus ds ckn gh izLFkku@e/;orhZ iLz Fkku ¼bUVjfefM;sV LVkVZj½ flxuy] tgkWa dgha yxs gksa] dks ßvkWQÞ fd;k tk;sxkA VfeZuy LV's ku vkSj cM+s LV's kuksa ij tgkWa ij ykbusa Vªsd lfdZVMs gSa ogkWa ij bl fu;e ds viokn dh vueq fr gSA ^izkf/kd`r vf/kdkjh* }kjk vko’;drk dks ns[kk rFkk izekf.kr fd;k tk;sxk ;g fo’ks\"k :i ls LV's ku lapkyu fu;eksa eas lfEefyr fd;k tkuk pkfg;sA 46 flxuy

3-43- prs kouh ¼okuZj½ flxuy dks ^vkWQ* djus dh 'krsaZ-& psrkouh ¼okuZj½ flxuy fdlh ,ls h xkMh+ ds fy, ^vkWQ* ugha fd;k tk;sxk ftldk LVs’ku ij #duk fu/kkZfjr gS ;k ftls vfu;fer :i ls jkds k tkuk gSA 3-44- QkVd jkds ¼LVkWi½ flxuy dks ^vkQW * djus dh 'kraZs-& QkVd jkds ¼LVkWi½ flxuy dks rc rd ^vkWQ* ugha fd;k tk;sxk tc rd fd lacaf/kr leikj ¼ysoy Øflax½ vojk/s k jfgr ugh gks tkrk gS@tkrs gSa vkjS ,ls s leikj ¼yos y Øflax½ ;k Øflaxkas ds QkVd lMd+ ;krk;kr ds fy, cUn djds mueas rkys ugha yxk fn;s tkrsA tgkWa QkVd jkds ¼LVkWi½ flxuy LV’s ku ds flxuyksa ds lkFk vUrikZf’r ¼bUVjykWDM½ gS ogka mldk izpkyu fo’k\"s k vuqns’kksa ds vuqlkj fd;k tk;xs kA 3-45- cqykok ¼dkWfyax&vkWu½ flxuy dks ^vkWQ* djus dh 'krZas-& cqykok ¼dkfW yax&vkWu½ flxuy dks rc rd ^vkWQ* ugha fd;k tk;xs k tc rd xkMh+ ml jksd ¼LVkWi½ flxuy ij [kMh+ ugha dj nh tkrh ftlds uhps og cyq kok ¼dkWfyxa &vkWu½ flxuy yxk gSA 3-46- 'kfa Vxa ds fy, LFkkoj flxuyksa dk iz;ksx-& ¼1½ 'kfa Vxa ds fy, LVs’ku ds ckgjh ¼vkmVj½] fudV ¼gkes ½ vkSj vfUre jksd ¼ykLV LVkWi½ flxuy ^vkWQ* ugha fd;s tk;axs sA ¼2½ ftu LVs’kuksa ij vfxze izLFkku ¼,MokULM LVkVZj½ flxuy yxs gSa] mu ij 'kafVax ds fy, izLFkku ¼LVkVZj½ flxuyksa dks ^vkWQ* fd;k tk ldrk gSA ;fn blesa vUrik’Z ku ¼bUVjykfdax½ }kjk dksbZ #dkoV gkrs h gS vkSj tgkWa 'kfa Vxa flxuy ugha yxs gSa] ogkWa gSMa flxuykas dk iz;kxs fd;k tk;sxkA l-fu-3-46- 'kafVxa eas iLz Fkku ¼LVkVZj½ flxuy dks ^vkWu* fLFkfr eas ikj djuk&tgkWa vfxze izLFkku ¼,MokaLM LVkVZj½ flxuy yxk gqvk gS vkSj vUrikZ’ku ¼bUVjykWfdax½ ds dkj.k izLFkku ¼LVkVZj½ flxuy 'kafVxa ds fy, ^vkWQ* ugha fd;k tk ldrk] ogkWa yksdks ik;yVksa dks] ;fn 'kafVax flxuy u yxas gksa rks] gkFk flxuykas dks n[s kdj izLFkku ¼LVkVjZ ½ flxuy ^vkWu* fLFkfr esa ikj djus ds fy, vf/kd`r fd;k tkrk gSA 3-47- ,d gh le; esa ,d ls vf/kd xkfM+;kas ds fy, flxuy ^vkWQ* djuk%& mu LV’s kuksa dks NkMs d+ j tgkWa fo’k\"s k vuqns’kksa ds v/khu vUrik’Z ku ¼bUVjykfdxa ½ ;k ;kMZ dh cukoV ds dkj.k dksbZ izfrdyw dk;Zfof/k fujkin gS] tc nks ;k nks ls vf/kd xkfM+;kWa ,d lkFk fdlh vkjs ls vk jgh gSa] rks dos y ,d gh xkM+h ds fy, flxuy ^vkWQ* fd;s tk;sxs vksSj nwljs vko’;d flxuy rc rd ^vkWu* j[ks tk;sxa s tc rd fd og xkMh+ ftlds fy;s flxuy ^vkWQ* fd;s x;s gSa] vkdj LVs’ku ij [kMh+ ugha gks tkrh ;k LVs’ku ls fudy ugha tkrh vkSj ml xkMh+ ds fy, ^vkWQ* fd;s x;s flxuy fQj ls ^vkWu* ugha dj fn;s tkrsA l-fu-3-47-¼1½ xkfM+;kas dks ,d lkFk ysuk& ¼d½ bdgjh ykbu ij vUrikZf’kr LV's ku ij] tgkWa xkfM;+ kas dks fcuk #ds lh/ks tkus dh vuqefr gS ogkWa nks ;k vf/kd xkfM;+ ksa ds ,d lkFk vkxeu ds fy, flxuy ^vkWQ* fd;s tk ldrs gSa c’krsZ fd%& ¼i½ LV's ku ;kMZ bl izdkj fcNk gS vkSj vUrikZ’ku dh ,slh O;oLFkk gS fd izR;sd xkMh+ ml ykbu ij yh tkrh gS tks vU; ykbu ;k ykbuksa ls i`Fkd gS] ;k ¼ii½ vuqeksfnr fo’ks\"k vuqn’s k izkIr gSa] vkSj vf/klwfpr fd;s x;s gSa] vkSj ¼iii½ ,slh dk;Zfof/k LVs'ku ds lpa kyu fu;ekas eas fuf’pr :i ls fu/kkZfjr dh x;h gSA flxuy 47

¼[k½ bdgjh ykbu ij vUrikfZ ’kr LVs'kuksa ij] tgkWa fdlh xkMh dks fcuk #ds tkus dh vuqefr ugha gS vkSj ykbusa i`Fkd ugha gSas ogkWa nks ;k vf/kd xkfM;+ kas ds ,d lkFk vkxeu ds fy, flxuy ^vkWQ* fd;s tk ldrs gSa c’krZs fd%& ¼i½ lkekU; fu;e 3-40 dk ikyu fd;k x;k gS] vkSj ¼ii½ ,ls h dk;Zfof/k LV's ku ds lpa kyu fu;eksa eas fuf’pr :i ls fu/kkZfjr dh x;h gSA ¼x½ nksgjh ykbu ds ,sls vUrikZf’kr LV's kukas ij] tgkWa ,d xkMh ds ikFk dks nwljh dkVrh gS] nks ;k nks ls vf/kd xkfM+;ksa ds ,d lkFk vkxeu ds fy, flxuy ^vkWQ* fd;s tk ldrs gSa c’krZs fd%& ¼i½ LVs'ku ;kMZ bl izdkj fcNk gS vkSj vUrikZ’ku dh ,slh O;oLFkk gS fd izR;sd xkM+h ml ykbu ij yh tkrh gS tks vU; ykbu ;k ykbukas ls i`Fkd gS] ;k ¼ii½ lkekU; fu;e 3-40 dk ikyu fd;k x;k gS] vkSj ¼iii½ ,ls h dk;Zfof/k LVs'ku ds lpa kyu fu;eksa eas fuf’pr :i ls fu/kkZfjr dh x;h gSA ukVs &;fn mi;qZDr iSjk ¼d½¼[k½ vkSj ¼x½ esa nh gqbZ 'krsaZ iwjh u gkas rks xkM+h yus s ds fy, flxuy ^vkWQ* djus dh vuqefr nsus ls igys LVs'ku ekLVj dks Lo;a rlYyh dj yus h pkfg;s fd os lkjh xkfM;+ kas dks tks ;kMZ eas igys yh tk pqdh gS os ml ykbu dks lkQ djds [kMh+ gks x;h gS ftl ij xkMh+ dks yus s dk bjknk gSA l-fu-3-47-¼2½ dos y ,d IyVs QkeZ ykbu okys LVs'kuksa ij lokjh xkfM+;kas ds ØWflxa ds le; mudks Bhd txg [kM+h djuk& ¼d½ tc nks lokjh xkfM+;kWa ,d LVs'ku ij #dus ds fy, cqd dh tkrh gS& ¼i½ ;fn IysVQkeZ jsy Lrj dk gS ;k 455fe-eh- ls Åpa k ugha gS rks igys igqWapus okyh lokjh xkMh+ yiw ykbu ij yh tk;sxh c’krsZ fd #dus okyh lokjh xkMh+ dks xSj IyVs QkeZ ykbu ij u yus k gksA ;fn ywi ykbu ij IysVQkeZ ugha gS rks igyh xkMh+ IyVs QkeZ ykbu ij yh tk;xs h vkSj nlw jh xjS IysVQkeZ ijA izR;ds xkM+h dks ;Fkk lEHko vkxs rd [khpa k tk;xs k fdUrq nkus ksa fljkas ij mYya?ku fpUgksa dk vfrØe.kugha gksuk pkfg;s rkfd izR;ds xkM+h dk vfUre okgu ;Fkk lEHko ,d nlw js ls vyx jgsAa ¼ii½ ;fn IyVs QkeZ dh Åpa kbZ 760 fe-eh- ;k mlls vf/kd gS rks igys igWapq us okyh lokjh xkM+h yiw ykbu ij yh tk;xs h c’krsZ fd #dus okyh lokjh xkMh+ dks xSj IyVs QkeZ ij ysuk gksA ;fn ywi ykbu ij IysVQkeZ ugha gS rks igyh xkMh+ IyVs QkeZ ykbu ij yh tk;xs h vkSj ;kf=;ksa ds mrjus p<us ds ckn bls xjS IyVs QkeZ okyh ykbu ij 'kaV djds ys tk;k tk;xs k vkSj nlw jh lokjh xkMh+ IyVs QkeZ ykbu ij yh tk;sxhAmlds ckn igys igWqapus okyh xkM+h xSj IyVs QkeZ ykbu ls jokuk dh tk;xs h] ;k igys igWqapus okyh lokjh xkM+h IyVs QkeZ ij ys fy;s tkus ds ckn nwljh lokjh xkM+h lkQ ykbu ij 'kafVxa lapkyu ds :i esa ikl dh tk;sxh vkSj lko/kkuh iow Zd igyh xkM+h ds izLFkku ds i'pkr~ IyVs QkeZ ykbu ij ihNs dh vkjs okil yh tk;xs h] ;k igys igWqapus okyh lokjh xkMh+ ds IysVQkeZ ykbu ij fy;s tkus ds ckn nlw jh lokjh xkMh+ lkQ ykbu ls 'kfa Vax lpa kyu ds :i esa vkSj lko/kkuh iwoZd IysVQkeZ ykbu ij 48 flxuy

ihNs dh vksj /kdys dj yk;h tk;xs h tcfd igyh xkM+h vc Hkh IyVs QkeZ ykbu ij [kM+h gS] ;fn IyVs QkeZ dh yEckbZ nkus kas xkfM;+ kas dks [kM+k djus ds fy, i;kZIr gS] ¼[k½ ;fn nkus ksa xkfM+;kas eas ls ,d xkMh+ dks LV's ku ij #duk gks rks ftl xkMh+ dks [kMk+ djuk gks rks mls igys IyVs QkeZ ykbu ij fy;k tk;xs k vkSj nwljh u #dus okyh xkM+h dks vU; ykbu ls Fkzw ikl dj fn;k tk;sxkA ¼x½ ;fn nksuksa eas ls dksbZ Hkh xkM+h LVs'ku ij u jkds h tkuh gks rks igys igWqapus okyh xkMh+ IysVQkeZ ykbu ij gh yh tk;sxh vkSj nwljh xkMh+ xSj IysVQkeZ ykbu ls Fkwz ikl djk;h tk;sxhA 3-48- f}&ladrs h flxuy O;oLFkk okys LV’s kukas ij xkfM;+ kas dks vfu;fer :i eas ¼vkmV vkQ dksl½Z jkds uk-& f}&lda srh flxuy okys LV’s kukas ij tc fdlh ,slh xkMh+ dks] tks fcuk #ds ogkWa ls ikl gkus h gS] vfu;fer :i esa jkds k tkuk gS rks mls LV’s ku ij rc rd ugha vkus fn;k tk;xs k tc rd fd ,sls LV’s kuksa ij tgkWa& ¼d½ dk;Z’khy prs kouh ¼ofdZx okuZj½ flxuy yxs gSa fdUrq izLFkku ¼LVkVZj½ flxuy ugha yxs g]S dk;Z’khy prs kouh ¼ofdZx okuZj½ flxuy ^vkWu* ugha dj fn;k tkrkA ¼[k½ izLFkku ¼LVkVZj½ flxuy yxs gS] dk;Z’khy prs kouh ¼ofdZx okuZj½ flxuy ugha yxs gS] lacaf/kr iLz Fkku ¼LVkVZj½ flxuy ^vkWu* ugha dj fn;k tkrkA ¼x½ dk;Z’khy prs kouh ¼ofdZx okuZj½ flxuy vkjS izLFkku ¼LVkVZj½ flxuy nkus ksa gh yxs gS] nksukas flxuy ^vkWu* ugha dj fn;s tkrs] vkSj ¼?k½ u rks dk;Z’khy psrkouh ¼ofdZx okuZj½ flxuy gSa vkSj u izLFkku ¼LVkVZj½ flxuy gh] izFke jkds ¼LVkWi½ flxuy ^vkWu* j[k dj xkMh+ dks mlds ckgj [kMk+ ugha dj fn;k tkrkA 3-49- flxuy cfRr;ksa dh ns[kHkky vkSj tykuk%& ¼1½ LV’s ku ekLVj ;g n[s ksxk fd mlds LV’s ku ij LFkkoj flxuyk]s lda srdkas vkSj 'kfa Vax fyfeV cksMkZs] CykWd lDs ’ku fyfeV ckMs Z vksj jkds ¼LVkWi½ cksMZ tlS s lc cksMkZas dh cfRr;kWa lw;kZLr ds le; tykbZ tk,as vksj l;w kZns ; rd vFkok mlls igys ;k ckn rd tSlk fd fo’ks\"k vunq s’kksa }kjk fu/kkZfjr fd;k tk;s] u cq>kbZ tk,Asa ¼2½ mifu;e ¼1½ fuEufyf[kr dks ykxw ugha gksxk] vFkkZr~ ¼d½ izos’k izdkf’kr flxuy dk]s ¼[k½ jaxhu cRrh flxuy vkjS fLFkfr cRrh flxuy dks tks fnu&jkr izdkf’kr j[ks tk;axs s] rFkk ¼x½ ,sls lDs ’ku esa tgkWa jkr eas dksbZ xkM+h pyus dk dk;ØZ e ugha gAS ¼3½ LV’s ku ekLVj ;g lqfuf’pr djsxk fd LFkkoj flxuy] ladsrd vkSj 'kafVxa fyfeV ckMs ]Z CykWd lsD’ku fyfeV cksMZ vkSj jkds ¼LVkWi½ cksMZ tSls lc ckMs kZsa dh cfRr;kWa tykus ij rst jks’kuh nrs h jgs vkSj cfRr;kas ds ylas ksa vkjS 'kh’kksa dh Hkyh izdkj lQkbZ dh tk;s vksj ihNs dh cfRr;kWa Li\"B fn[kkbZ nAsa ¼4½ tc dHkh jkf= ds flxuyksa dk iz;kxs gk]s rks LVs’ku ekLVj rc rd ykbu fDy;j ugha nsxk tc rd fd og ;k rks Lo;a ;k fo’k\"s k vunq ’s kksa ds vuqlkj fu/kkZfjr jhfr ls vk’oLr ugha gks tkrk fd mlds LVs’ku ds

flxuy 49 LFkkoj flxuykas dh vkus okyh xkM+h ls lca af/kr cfRr;kWa ;fn os izo’s k izdkf’kr ugha gS] ty jgh gSA ;fn flxuy dh cfRr;ka tyrh gqbZ ugha jg ldrh gS rks og ykbu fDy;j nsus ls igys] fu;e 3-68 ls 3-72 rd esa fu/kkZfjr dk;Zfof/k dk vuqlj.k djsxkA ¼5½ lsekQkjs flxuy ;k lda rs d cRrh dks tykus ls igys] bls tykus ds fy, izfrfu;Dq r jys los d yals kas vkSj 'kh’kksa dk fujh{k.k djxs kA ;fn og yky xkys kdkj 'kh’kk ¼jkmUMsy½ dks VVw k ;k pV[kk gqvk vFkok xk;c ikrk gS rks og cRrh ugha tyk;xs k vkSj QkjS u bldh fjiksVZ LV’s ku ekLVj dks nxs k vkSj LVs’ku ekLVj ,ls s flxuy dks [kjkc gqvk ekuxs kA ¼6½ flxuykas dk iHz kkjh ¼bpa ktZ½ izR;sd jsy lsod] ;g lqfuf’pr djxs k fd flxuykas ds ySEi Qkds l dju]s lkQ djus] dkVdj cRrh cjkcj djus eas vf/kd ls vf/kd lko/kkuh cjrh tk;As l-fu-3-49¼1½ lw;Z fudyus vkSj vLr gksus ds ckjs esa vius e.My dh LFkkuh; fLFkfr;kas dk /;ku j[krs gq, e.My jsy izcU/kd flxuy cfRr;kWa tykus vkSj cq>kus dk le; lacaf/kr deZpkfj;ksa dks vf/klwfpr djaxs sA l-fu-3-49¼2½ /kqU/k ;k dksgjs ds ekSle eas flxuy cfRr;ksa dks tykuk&vkWa/kh] dksgjk vkfn ds dkj.k ;fn ekSle lkQ u gks] rks fnu ds le; Hkh flxuy cfRr;kWa tyk nsuh pkfg;As l-fu-3-49¼3½ ftu LV's kukas ij ykbV fjihVjkas dh O;oLFkk ugha gS vkjS LV's ku ekLVj Lo;a ;g lR;kfir ugha dj ldrs fd LFkkoj flxuykas dh cfRr;kWa ty jgha gSa ogkWa LV's ku lapkyu fu;eksa eas fuf’pr :i ls vuqn’s k fn;s tk;asxs fd LV's ku ekLVj lkekU; fu;e 3-49¼4½ dh vuqikyuk dSls lqfuf’pr djxs kA l-fu-3-49¼4½ vuUrikfZ ’kr LV's kuksa ij] dkWVa k ladsrdksa ds ySEiksa ds tyus ds ckn] izfrfnu lHkh dkWVa ksa dks pykdj M~;wVh ij ruS kr LV's ku ekLVj ;g tkWapxs k fd dkWVa sa vkSj Vªsi ladrs dksa ds 'kh’ks lkQ vkSj lkcqr gSaA 3-50- Vªsi] fLyi lkbfMxa vkSj dSp lkbfMax%& LV’s ku ekLVj ;g lqfuf’pr djus ds fy, fd lHkh Vªsi] fLyi lkbfMxa vkSj dsp lkbfMxa ds dkaVs rFkk vU; dkVa s mu ifjfLFkfr;kas dks NksMdj mUgs i`FkDdj.k ¼ vkblkys ls u ½ ds fy, [kyq k j[kuk vko’;d gS] ml ykbu ds foeq[k lsV jgs ftldks mUgs i`Fkd djuk gSA 3-51- dkaV-s & ¼1½ fo’ks\"k vunq ’s kksa }kjk vU;Fkk izkf/kd`r ifjfLFkfr;kas ds flok;] lHkh lkekU;r% lh/kh ykbu ds fy, lVs jgsaxAs ¼2½ fo’k\"s k vuqn’s kksa esa of.kZr fLFkfr;kas ds flok;] dkaWVks vkSj flxuyksa ls lEcfU/kr M;wVh ij ruS kr dkbs Z Hkh jys lsod mu dkaVks vkSj flxuykas ds izpkyu ds LFkku dks NksMdj ugha tk,xkA ¼3½ LV’s ku ekLVj dh iwoZ vuqefr ds fcuk dksbZ Hkh jys lsod ejEer djus ;k fdlh vU; mnns’; ls fdlh Hkh dkVa ]s flxuy ;k mldh fQfVxa ] flxuy ds rkj ;k fdlh ¼vUrikf’kZr½ ;k Cykd fx;j esa gLr{ksi ugha djxs kA l-fu-3-51- tgkWa ekVs j ls lapkfyr dkWaVs vkSsj vkikr Øsda gSafMy iSuy ls vUrikZf’kr ugha gSa rks vkikr Øsda gSafMy dks dsfcu eas rkys eas j[kk tk;xs k ftldh pkch M~;Vw h ij ruS kr dsfcu lgk;d LV's ku ekLVj@lgk;d LV's ku ekLVj@ LV's ku ekLVj dh vfHkj{kk eas jgxs h D;ksafd Øasd gSafMy dks nsus dk ifj.kke dkWaVkas dk fo;kstu ¼fMlduDs ’ku½ gks ldrk gS] vuqj{kd deZpkjh }kjk ,d fo;kstu eheks Hkh fn;k tkuk pkfg;s] blds vfrfjDr vkikr Øsda gSafMy jftLVj eas bldk bUnzkt gksxk tc Hkh Øsad gSafMy

50 flxuy vuqj{kd deZpkjh dks lkSia k tk;sxkA blh izdkj la;kts u Hkh vuqj{kd deZpkjh }kjk fn;k tk;sxk tc Øsda gSafMy ykSVk;k tk;sxkA tgkWa Øasd gSfa My iSuy ls vUrikZf’krZ ugha gSa ,sls LVs'kukas ds lpa kyu fu;eksa esa ;krk;kr deZpkfj;ksa }kjk Øsad gSafMy ds mi;kxs ls lacfa /kr vko’;d funZs’kkas dk mYys[k Hkh fd;k tk;xs kA M- gSaM flxuy 3-52- gSMa flxuykas dk izn’kZu%& ¼1½ lHkh gSMa flxuy bu fu;eksa eas fu/kkZfjr :Ik ea]s fnu ds le; >.Mh ;k gkFk fn[kkdj vkSj jkr ds le; cRrh fn[kkdj fn;s tk,xsA ¼2½ lkekU;r% fnu esa gSMa flxuy ds :Ik esa >.Mh ;k >.fM;ksa dk iz;kxs fd;k tk,xkA gkFkksa dk dsoy vkikr fLFkfr eas tcfd] >f.M;kWa miyC/k ugh]a fd;k tk,xkA ¼3½ lkekU;r% jkr esa gaSM flxuy yky ;k gjh cRrh fn[kkdj gh fn;k tk,xkA yky cRrh miyC/k u gkus s ij gh lQsn cRrh dks rsth ls fgykdj mldk iz;kxs jkds ¼LVkWi½ flxuy ds :Ik esa fd;k tk,xkA ¼4½ mi fu;e ¼3½ esa fufnZ\"V yky ;k gjh cRrh ;k rks LFkSfrd ¼LVsfVd½ ;k Q~ySf’kxa izdkj dh gksxhA 3-53- jkds ¼LVkWi½ gSMa flxuy-& lda rs % ^ ,dne #d tkvks * fnu eas izn’kuZ fof/k% uhps fp= esa fn[kk;s x;s :Ik eas yky >.Mh fn[kkuk ;k nksukas Hkqtkvkas dks flj ds Åij mBkuk%&

flxuy 51 jkf= esa inz ’kZu fof/k% uhps fp= eas fn[kk;s x;s :Ik eas yky cRrh fn[kkuk ;k flxuy fn[kkus okys O;fDr }kjk vius ’kjhj ds lkeus le&Lrj ij nka;s ls ck;s vkSj ck;s ls nk;s rts h ls lQns cRrh fgykuk% 3-54- ^vkxs c<kas* gaMS flxuy%& ladrs % ^vkxs c<k*s fnu esa izn’kZu fof/k % uhps fp= esa fn[kk;s x;s :Ik e]as gjh >.Mh dks gkFk esa fLFkj idMuk ;k viuh ,d Hkqtk dks fLFkj j[kuk%

52 flxuy jkf= eas izn’kZu fof/k% uhps fp= esa fn[kk;s x;s :Ik eas gjh cRrh dks gkFk eas fLFkj j[kuk% 3-55- lrdZrk ls vkxs ^c<ks gSM flxuy* ladrs % /khj&s /khjs vkxs c<ks vkSj ;fn flxuy fgykus dh xfr Øe’k% de gkrs h tkrh gS rks viuh xfr dks Hkh de djrs tkvkAs fnu esa izn’kZu fof/k% fp= eas fn[kk;as x, :Ik esa] gjh >Ma h dks Åij uhps fgykuk ;k mlh izdkj ,d Hkqtk dks fgykuk %

flxuy 53 jkf= esa izn’kZu fof/k%&uhps fp= esa fn[kk;s x;s :Ik es]a gjh cRrh dks Åij&uhps fgykuk% ukVs % ;fn xfr dks vkjS Hkh de djuk gS rks ;g flxuy vfèkdkfèkd de xfr ls fn;k tk,xk vkSj ;fn xkM+h jkds uh gS rks ^jksd* ¼LVkWi½ gSaM flxuy fn[kk;k tk;xs kA 3-56- ’kfa Vx ds fy, gSaM flxuy %& jksd ¼LVkWi½ gaMS flxuy ds vfrfjDr] ’kafVx dk;Z ds fy, fuEufyf[kr gSMa flxuyksa dk iz;kxs fd;k tk,xk& ¼d½ lda sr %& flxuy nus s okys O;fDr ls njw tkvkAs fnu esa izn’kZu fof/k %& uhps fp= eas fn[kk;s x;s :Ik esa] gjh >aMh ;k Hkqtk dks /khjs&/khjs Åij&uhps fgykuk

54 flxuy jkf= esa izn’kZu fof/k%& uhps fp= eas fn[kk;s x;s :Ik e]sa gjh cRrh dks /khjs&/khjs Åij&uhps fgykuk %& ¼[k½ lda rs % flxuy nsus okys O;fDr dh vkjS c<ksA fnu eas inz ’kZu fof/k % uhps fp= esa fn[kk;s x;s :Ik e]as gjh >aMh ;k Hkqtk dks ’kjhj ds ,d vks j ls nlw jh vkSj fgykuk%

flxuy 55 jkf= eas izn’kZu fof/k%& uhps fp= esa fn[kk;s x;s :Ik eas gjh cRrh dks ’kjhj ds ,d vksj ls nwljh vkSj fgykuk uksV%& ^flxuy nsus okys O;fDr ls nwj tkvks* vkSj ^flxuy nsus okys O;fDr dh vkSj c<ks * ds fy;s gSaM flxuy vf/kdkf/kd de xfr Lks fn[kk;s tk,xsa tc rd fd ;fn jkds uk gks rks ^jkds * ¼LVkWi½ gMSa flxuy ugha fn;k tkrkA ¼x½ ladrs % ^xkMh tksMus ¼difyax½ ds fy, /khjs c<k*s A fnu esa izn’kZu fof/k % uhps fp= eas fn[kk;s x;s :Ik eas gjh vkSj yky >Ma h dks ;k nkus kas gkFkksa dks flj ls Åij mBkuk vkSj ,d nlw js ds ikl vkSj nwj ys tkuk

56 flxuy jkf= esa izn’kZu fof/k % uhps fp= eas fn[kk;s x;s :Ik e]as gjh cRrh dks flj ls Åij mBkuk vkjS ,d nwljs ds ikl vkSj njw ys tkuk % 3-57- jkds irkdk,a ¼cSuj Q~YkSx½ %& jksd irkdk ,d vYidkfyd fLFkj lda V [krjk flxuy gSA ;g yky diMs+ dk cuk gqvk gkrs k gSA ftlds nkus kas fdukjksa ij MMa s yxs jgrs gS vkSj lEcfU/kr ykbu ds vkj&ikj QSyk fn;k tkrk gSA 3-58- gSMa flxuykas dh tkudkjh vkSj mUgs ikl j[kuk %& ¼1½ xkfM;ksa ds lpa uy] ’kfa Vx dk;Z] laLFkkiuksa dh ns[kHkky vkSj xkfM;ksa laj{kk laca/kh fdlh idz kj ds fuekZ.k dk;Z ls lacf/kr izR;ds jys los d dks %& ¼d½ gSaM flxuyksa dh lgh tkudkjh gkxs h] rFkk ¼[k½ mlds ikl M;wVh ds le; visf{kr gSaM flxuy gkxsa s vkSj og mUgs vPNh pkyw gkyr esa vkSj rqjUr iz;ksx ds fy, rS;kj j[ksxkA ¼2½ izR;ds jys los d ;g n[s ksxk fd gSMa flxuykas dk iz;kxs djus okys mlds ikl v/khu lc deZpkfj;ksa dks gSaM flxuy nus s ds fy, lHkh vko’;d lkt&lkeku Ik;kZIr ek=k eas feys gS vkSj mUgs muds lgh iz;kxs dh tkudkjh gAS ¼3½ fnu eas gSMa flxuy nus s ds fy, vifs {kr lkt&lkeku ,d yky vkSj ,d gjh >Ma h gkxs sa rFkk jkf= eas yky] gjk vkjS lQsn izdk’k ns ldsus okyh ,d gkFk cRrh gkxs hA ¼4½ iRz ;sd LVs’ku ekLVj ;g ns[kxs k fd mlds LV’s ku ij gSMa flxuy nus s ds fy, lHkh vifs {kr lkt&lkeku i;z kZIr ek=k esa miyC/k gSA p & iVk[kk flxuy 3-59- iVk[kk flxuyks dk o.kZu%&iVk[kk flxuy ftUgs iVk[kk ;k dqgklk ¼QkWx½ flxuy Hkh dgrs gS] os midj.k gS tks jsy dh iVfj;ksa ij yxk;s tkrs gS vkSj tc bta u ;k dkbs Z vU; okgu mu ij ls xqtjrk gS rks ;s tksj ds /kekds ds lkFk QV dj Mªkboj dk /;ku vkdf\"kZr djrs gSA

flxuy 57 3-60- iVk[kkas ds iz;kxs dh fof/k%& ¼1½ iVk[ks dks i;z kxs djus ds fy, mls iVjh ij bl izdkj j[kk tk,xk fd mldk ycs y ;k Nki Åij dh vkjs jgs vkSj mldh ifRr;k¡ jys dh iVjh ds ’kh\"kZ Hkkx eas yiVs dj mls tek fn;k tk;sA ¼2½ fefJr xts ij iVk[ks ml iVjh ij] tks nkus kas xts ksa eas iz;ks x gksrh gS ;k izR;ds xts dh ,d&,d iVjh ij] j[ks tk,xa As 3-61- /kqa/k] dksgjs ;k rQw kuh eklS e e]sa tc Li\"V fn[kkbZ ugh nrs k gS iVk[ks j[kuk-& ¼1½ /kqa/k] dkgs js ;k rQw kuh ekSle esa] tc Li\"V fn[kkbZ ugha nrs k g]S vkSj vkus okyh xkMh ds Mªkboj dks fdlh flxuy ds LFkku dh lpw uk nsuk vko’;d gSA rks LV’s ku ekLVj }kjk bl dk;Z ds fy, fu;qDr jsy los d] lacaf/kr flxuy ;k flxuyksa ls de ls de 270 ehVj ckgj ykbu ij nks iVk[ks ,d nlw js ls yxHkx 10 ehVj dh njw h ij j[kxs kA ¼2½¼d½ LV’s ku ekLVj mi fu;e ¼1½ ds mica/kkas dk ikyu] Lofoods kulq kj dj ldrk gS] fdarq ;fn fdlh Hkh dkj.ko’k de ls de 180 ehVj dh njw h ls ;k jsyos cksMZ }kjk Li\"V :Ik ls eta jw dh xbZ mlls de nlw jh ls n’` ;rk ijh{kk ds fy, fu/kkfZ jr oLrq dks u ns[k ik;s rks og vfuok;Zr% bu micU/kksa dk ikyu djsxkA ¼[k½ n’` ;rk ijh{kk oLrq fuEufyf[kr eas ls dksbZ Hkh gks ldrh gS]& ¼i½ bl dke ds fy, yxk;k x;k [kHa kk] ftl ij jkr ds le; cRrh tyrh jgs ;k ¼ii½ fo’k\"s k vuqns’kkas }kjk fofufnZ\"V fdlh LFkkoj lsekQksj flxuy dh Hktq k fnu esa ;k ml flxuy dh cRrh ;k ihNs dh cRrh jkf= eas] ;k ¼iii½ fnu vkSj jkf= nkus kas e]sa fo’k\"s k vuqn’s kksa }kjk fofufnZ\"V LFkkoj jxa hu cRrh flxuy dk izdk’kA l-fu-3-61-¼1½¼d½ LV's ku lapkyu fu;eksa eas n`’;rk tk¡p oLrq ¼foftfcfyVh VLs V vkWctsDV½ ds ckjs esa vo’; fufnZ\"V fd;k tkuk pkfg;sA ¼[k½ mu LV's kuksa dks NkMs d+ j ftuds LV's ku lapkyu fu;eksa esa fdlh fo’ks\"k flxuy ;k flxuy dh cRrh ;k fdlh flxuy ds ihNs dh cRrh dks n`’;rk tk¡p oLrq ¼foftfcfyVh VsLV vkWctDs V½ fu/kkZfjr fd;k x;k gks] vU; lHkh LV's kuksa ij n`’;rk tk¡p [kaHkk ¼foftfcfyVh VLs V iksLV½ yxk;k tk;xs kA tks LVs'ku ,ls s {ks=kas eas fLFkr gSa tgk¡ izk;% dkgs jk ;k vk¡/kh ;k vf/kd o\"kkZ jgrh gS] ml ij ,ls s [kaHks lnk vyx ls yxk;s tkus pkfg;As ¼x½ n`’;rk tk¡p [kaHkk ¼foftfcfyVh VsLV iksLV½] ,d cds kj Lyhij tehu esa lh/kk [kMk+ djds xkMd+ j yxk;k tk;xs kA ;g Lyhij Øe’k% dkyh vkSj lQsn ifV~V;kas ls jaxk tk;xs k vkSj jkr esa bl ij jk’s kuh jgsxhA ;g [kaHkk LV's ku ds nkus ksa vksj LV's ku ekLVj ds dk;kZy; ds e/; Hkkx ls 180 ehVj dh nwjh ij yxk;k tk;sxkA

58 flxuy ¼?k½ dksgjs ;k rwQkuh ekSle ;k /kyw Hkjh vk¡f/k;kas esa tc LV's ku ds flxuy fn[kk;h u nas rks M~;wVh ij rSukr LVs'ku ekLVj Lo;a ;g rlYyh djsxk fd LV's ku ds flxuykas dks tyk fn;k x;k gS vkSj og nkus kas fn’kkvksa ds mu Qkxs flxuy ikLs Vksa ij tks fd çFke jkds flxuy ls 270 ehVj ij yxs gSa] ,d&,d izf’kf{kr O;fDr iVk[kk ¼dksgjk½ flxuy deZpkjh ds :i eas dke djus ds fy, HkstsxkA Mcy fMLVVas flxuy okys LVs’kukas rFkk mu LVs’kukas ij Qkxs flxuy ikLs V yxkus dh vko’;drk ugha gS tgk¡ iVk[kksa dks yxkus dh t:jr ugha gSA ¼M-½ izR;ds ,ls s O;fDr dks 20 iVk[kk ¼dkgs jk½ flxuy fn;s tk;sxa sA dkgs jk flxuy eus 2 iVk[kksa dks ,d nlw js ls 10 ehVj ds Qklys ij jys 'kh\"kZ ds e/; eas bl izdkj j[kxs k fd mldk ycs y ;k czkaM Åij dh vkjs jgAs iVk[kkas dks iVjh dh Åijh ¶ySat ds pkjksa vkjs DyEs i dks eksMd+ j tdM+ fn;k tk;xs kA ;s iVk[ks batu ds uhps foLQkVs gkds j Mªkboj dks LVs'ku ds vkmVj] okuZj] njw flxuy ¼tSlh Hkh fLFkfr gk½s fudV gksus dh prs kouh nsaxAs ¼p½ bl izdkj iVjh ij j[ks x;s mu iVk[kksa ds Åij ls izR;sd xkMh+ ds xqtjus ds ckn dkgs jk flxuy deZpkjh rjq Ur mUgas gVkdj nks u;s iVk[ks j[k nasxsA ¼N½ tc fdlh jys deZpkjh us ,d ;k vf/kd iVk[ks ykbu ij yxk fn;s gksa rks vkus okys batu ;k xkM+h ls iVk[kksa ds foLQkVs ls igys og 45 ehVj ds lqj{kk nk;js ls ckgj gV tk;xs kA ;fn dksbZ O;fDr ykbu ds ikl gks rks og] ifjfLFkfr;kas ds vuqlkj tgk¡ rd lHa ko gk]s mls Hkh ljq {kk nk;js ls ckgj [kMk+ gksus dh prs kouh nus s ds fy, Hkh ftEens kj gksxkA 45 ehVj ds lqj{kk nk;js ls ckgj [kM+k gkus s okyk deZpkjh] iVk[kkas ij ls xqtjus okyk batu] xkM+h ;k eky&fMCcs ls tgk¡ rd lHa ko gks lds ihNs gV dj [kM+k gkxs kA ¼t½ QkWx flxuy iksLV] QkWx flxuy o QkWx flxuyeuS ds LFkku uhps fn;s x;s fp= eas fn[kk;s x;s gS&a ¼>½ iVk[kk ¼QkWx½ flxuyksa ds lkFk Hkts k x;k izR;sd ifz ’kf{kr deZpkjh vius lkFk ,d tyrk gqvk gkFk flxuy yEs i ys tk;sxkA ;fn QkWx flxuyeuS dks ykbu ij dkbs Z #dkoV fn[kkbZ ns rks og lkekU; fu;e 3-53 ds vuqlkj ml fn’kk ls ß#dkÞs gSMa flxuy fn[kk;xs k ftl fn’kk ls xkM+h vkus dh lEHkkouk gks ;k vk jgh gksA bdgjh ykbu lsD’ku ij LV's ku ls tkus okyh xkMh+ ds fy, iVk[kk ¼QkWx½ flxuy yxkus ds fy, Hkts k tk;xs k QkWx flxuy eus lkekU; fu;e 3-54 ds vuqlkj Mªkboj dks ßvkxs c<+ksÞ gSaM flxuy fn[kk;sxkA

flxuy 59 ¼¥½ tSls gh M~;Vw h ij ruS kr LV's ku ekLVj dks lgk;d fu;e 3-61¼1½¼?k½ ds vuqlkj dke djuk vko’;d gks tk;s] og LVs'ku ds prqFkZ J.s kh ds nks ,sls deZpkfj;ksa dks tks M~;wVh ij u gks] M~;Vw h ij rSukr LV's ku ekLVj foJke ls cqyk;s nks deZpkfj;ksa dks ;g ns[kus ds fy, fd flxuy ty jgs gsSa vkSj LV's ku lhek ds nksuksa fljkas ij dkgs jk flxuy M~;Vw h ds fy, nks izf’kf{kr deZpkfj;ksa dks Hkts ldrk gS ;k ogh bUgha dk;kZsa ds fy, M;~ Vw h ij mifLFkr deZpkfj;ksa eas ls nks dk mi;kxs dj ldrk gS ;k ;fn ofj- lDs ’ku bta hfu;j ¼jys iFk½ }kjk bl dk;Z ds fy, rSukr xaxS eus miyC/k gkas rks og muesa ls nks dk bu M~;wVh ds fy, mi;kxs dj ldrk gS ijUrq fdlh Hkh fLFkfr eas dksgjk flxuy [kaHks ij tks izf’kf{kr deZpkjh Hksts tk;axs s jsyos ds fu;fer deZpkjh gh gksus pkfg;s ß,othÞ ughaA ¼V½ lgk;d fu;e 3-61¼1½¼¥½ dh dk;Zfof/k M;~ Vw h ij rSukr LV's ku ekLVj dh vkikr dkyhu dk;Zokgh ls lca a/k j[krh gSA ftu LV's kukas ij yxkrkj dksgjk iM+rk gks muds uke e.My jsy izcU/kd vf/klwfpr djsaxAs ,ls s izR;sd LV's ku ij prqFkZ Js.kh ds deZpkfj;kas esa ls pkj dks ¼;fn bruh la[;k eas miyC/k u gks rks og la[;k gj LVs'ku ij ofj- lsD’ku bta hfu;j&jsyiFk }kjk fu;qDr xSaxeSukas eas ls ,d ;k vf/kdre nks xSxa eSukas ls iwjh dh tk ldrh gS½ QkWx flxuyeus ksa dk dke djus ds fy, fu;qDRk fd;k tk;sxkA ;s pkjksa O;fDr QkWx flxuy M~;Vw h ds fy, i.w kZ :i ls izf’kf{kr vo’; gkus s pkfg;s vkSj os ß,othÞ deZpkjh u gkds j jys os ds LFkk;h depZ kjh gksus pkfg;As QkWx flxuyeus ksa dk dke djus ds fy, fu;qDr fd;s x;s pkj O;fDr;ksa dh txg prqFkZ J.s kh ds nks ;k vf/kd deZpkjh LVs'ku ij fu;qDr fd;s tk;saxs vkSj ,d ;k nks vLFkk;h deZpkjh ml bta hfu;fjax xSax esa yxk;s tk;sxa s ftlls LFkk;h O;fDr fy, x;s gkAas ¼i½ nksgjh ykbu ds LVs'ku ij ;fn eghus eas yxHkx lkr fnu dksgjk iM+rk gS rks mls yxkrkj iMu+ s okyk dkgs jk le>uk pkfg;s vkSj blds fy, vyx dksgjk ikVs Zj fu;qDr fd;s tkus pkfg;As ;fn dksgjk eghus esa lkr fnu ls de iMr+ k gS rks LVs'ku ekLVj lgk;d fu;e 3-61¼1½¼¥½ ds vuqlkj dke djsxk] vFkkZr~ og M;~ wVh lekIr fd;s gq, prFq kZ Js.kh ds deZpkfj;ksa eas ls nks dks LVs'ku ij ikVs jZ ds :i eas dke djus ds fy, rqjUr cqyk;sxk vkSj M~;wVh ij ds depZ kjh dkgs jk M~;Vw h ij yxk;s tk;saxsA M~;Vw h lekIr fd;s gq, depZ kfj;ksa dks bl dke ds fy, n;s le;ksifj dk;Z HkRrk fn;k tk;sxk vkSj bu deZpkfj;ksa dh lkekU; M;~ Vw h eas buds LFkku ij dke djus ds fy, ,oth deZpkfj;ksa dks yxk;k tk;xs kA bl O;oLFkk ls dksgjk iksVZjksa dks LFkk;h :i ls jgus dh vko’;drk ugha jgsxh] vkSj LFkk;h deZpkfj;kas dh txg ,oth deZpkfj;ksa dh rHkh vko’;drk iMxs+ h tc LFkk;h depZ kjh okLro esa dksgjk M~;wfV;k¡ ds fy, dke esa yk;s x;s gk]s fQj Hkh Lej.k jgs fd dkgs jk M~;Vh ij dsoy LFkk;h depZ kjh gh yxk;s tk;xas As ¼ii½ bdgjh ykbu ds LVs’kuksa ij tgk¡ LV’s ku iksVjZ ksa dh vko’;drk Vksdu nsus ds fy, Hkh gksrh gS] e.My jys izcU/kd ;g tk¡p djas fd dksgjk dh vof/k D;k gS] vkSj eghus esa fdrus fnu dksgjk iM+rk gS vkjS rc lepw s dk;Z dks /;ku eas j[krs gq, fu.k;Z djsa fd fo’ks\"k dksgjk iksVZjksa dh vko’;drk gS ;k ughAa ;fn dksgjk eghus esa ,d ;k nks fnu gh vkSj FkksM+h vof/k ds fy, iMr+ k gS rks izR;{k gS fd vyx dksgjk iksVjZ kas dh vko’;drk ugha gksxh vkjS ,slh fLFkfr esa mi;qZDr mi ijS k ¼i½ eas crk;h x;h fof/k ds vuqlkj dke fd;k tkuk pkfg;sA ¼B½ ’kk[kk ykbu ij ;k ftu lsD’kuksa ij ;krk;kr de gks] ogk¡ ds dkgs jk flxuy [kEHks ij ,d&,d QkxW flxuyesu ds yxkrkj jgus ds ctk; ,d QkWx flxuyeus dks ,d vyx xkM+h ds fy, QkWx flxuy ¼iVk[ks½ yxkus ds fy, Hkstk tk ldrk gS ;g dk;Z fof/k fo’ks\"k vuqn’s kksa ds v/khu gh viuk;h tk ldrh gSA ,ls h n’kkvksa esa xkMh+ ds fy, ykbu Dyh;j rc rd ugha nh tk;sxh] tc rd fd xkM+h ds fiNys LV’s ku ds NwVus ds de ls de rhl feuV igys QkWx flxuyeus dks Hkst u fn;k gksA

60 flxuy ¼M½ LVs'ku ekLVj ;g lqfuf’pr djxs k fd dke esa fy, gq, ¼foLQksV gq,½ iVk[kksa ds cnys QkWx flxuyesukas dks u;s iVk[kksa dh lIykbZ Hkts h tkrh gSA ¼<½ izR;sd LV's ku ij ,d ßLVs’ku iVk[kk jftLVjÞ vo’;d j[kk tk;xs kA bl jftLVj dk izksQkekZ ifjf’k\"V ßxÞ ds vUr esa fn;k x;k gSA jftLVj eas dksgjk flxuy M~;wVh ij rSukr deZpkfj;ksa ds uke] muds M~;fw V;ksa dh vof/k] LVkWd eas j[ks x;s iVk[kksa dh l[a ;k] izR;ds flxuyeus dks fn;s x;s iVk[kksa dh la[;k] ,ls h izR;ds xkMh+ dk uEcj ftlds uhps iVk[ks nkxs x;s gk]s vkSj M~;wVh ds LVs'ku ekLVj }kjk fcuk i;z ksx eas yk;s x;s iVk[ks vkSj iz;ksx eas yk;s x;s iVk[kkas ds [kksy ¼buesa os iVk[ks Hkh 'kkfey gksaxs ftudk foLQksV u gks ldk gks½ ykSVkus dh la[;k vo’; n’kkZ;h tk;As ¼.k½ LVs'ku ekLVj vius LV's ku ij QkWx flxuyesuksa ds :i eas dke djus ds fy, Hksts ;k fu;qDr fd;s x;s lHkh deZpkfj;kas ls ßLVs’ku iVk[kk jftLVjÞ eas bl vk’k; ds fy, gLrk{kj djk;xs k ;k vaxBw k yxok;xs k fd os xkfM+;kas dks dksgjk flxuy dk iz;ksx djus ls lca af/kr fu;ekas dks le>rs gaAS QkWx flxuyesukas ds fy, ifjf’k\"V ßxÞ eas vuqn’s k fn;s x;s gSaA ¼r½ dksgjs ;k rwQkuh ekSle ;k vk¡/kh eas tc ykbu dh ejEer ;k fdlh vU; gks jgs dk;kZsa ds dkj.k xkMh+ lko/kkuh ls pykuh gks rks ofj- lDs ’ku bathfu;j¼jsyiFk½ ;k xxSa j¼eVs ½] jys iFk xSxa esV lkekU; o lgk;d fu;e 15-09 ds vulq kj ykbu ds nksuksa vksj ds igys lrdZrk flxuy ls 270 ehVj ihNs ¼ckgj dh vksj½ ykbu ij iVk[ks yxkus ds fy, 'kh?kzrk ls LFkk;h xSxa esuksa dks fu;qDr djus dk izcU/k djsxkA l-fu-3-61¼2½ bdgjh ykbu lsD’ku ds LV's kuksa ij /kaq/k]dksgjs ;k rQw kuh ekSle eas xkfM+;kas dk ØWflxa djokuk&/kaq/k]dksgjs ;k rwQkuh ekSle eas tc vkus okyh xkfM+;ksa ds Mªkbojksa dks flxuyksa dh fLFkfr crkus ds fy, lkekU; fu;e 3-61 rFkk l-fu- 3-61¼1½¼?k½ ds vuqlkj ykbu ij iVk[ks ¼dksgjk flxuy½ yxkus vko’;d gks rks xkfM;+ ksa dk ØWkflax djkus ds fy, dUVªksy okys lDs ’kuksa ij dUVªkys }kjk rFkk dUVªksy jfgr lDs ’kuksa ij LV's ku ekLVj }kjk fuEufyf[kr vfrfjDr lko/kkfu;k¡ cjrh tk;saxh& ¼i½ dUVªkys okys lsD’kuksa ij vFkkZr~ ykbu ds mu lsD’kuksa ij tgk¡ LVs'ku Vys hQkus ds tfj;s dUVªkys vkfW Ql vkSj lkFk okys LV's kuksa ls lEc) gks rFkk dUVªksy jfgr lDs ’kukas ij tc eklS e dh n’kk ,slh gks fd lkekU; fu;e 3-61 rFkk l-fu- 3-61¼1½¼?k½ ds vuqlkj QkWx flxuyesukas dks rSukr djuk gks rks LVs'ku ekLVj blds ckjs eas lpw uk VsyhQkus ls vkSj ;fn Vys hQksu u gks rks lans’k tkjh djds nxs k vkSj nkus ksa gkykrkas esa viuk izkbosV uEcj Hkh nsxkA lwpuk ikus okyk blh izdkj dk lna s’k nksgjk dj lpw uk Hkstus okys dks lan’s k dh ikorh nsxkA mnkgj.k%& ßizs\"kd%&LVs'ku ekLVj ßchÞ los k eas&dUVªksy----------------------------- ¼dUVªksy jfgr lDs ’kukas eas bls NksM+ n½s izfrfyfi& LVs'ku ekLVj ß,Þ vkSj ßlhÞ l-a & 7 ch- QkWx flxuyesu vkmV 22@30] fnukda 10 vDVcw j] izkbosV uEcj 76 ¼lsosUVh flDl½] lwpuk dh ikorh nÞs A ¼ii½ ;kf=;ksa dk ifjogu djus okyh xkfM+;kas ds fu/kkfZ jr ØWkflxa ds flok;] ftudk mYys[k lpa kyu le; lkj.kh esa fd;k x;k gk]s dUVªksy okys lsD’kuksa ij ßdVa ªkys Þ vkSj dUVªksy jfgr lsD’kuksa

flxuy 61 ij LVs'ku ekLVj fdlh LVs'ku ij nks xkfM+;ksa dk ØWflxa rc rd ugha djok;sxk tc rd dh ØWl djus okyh xkfM+;kas ds LVs'ku igqpaW us ds le; eas de ls de 10 feuV dk vUrj ugha gksA10 feuV dk ;g vUrj lk/kkj.k pkyu le; ;k pkyu le; ftleas ml le; ykxw fdlh LFkk;h izfrc/a k ds fy, vuqer vfrfjDr le; Hkh 'kkfey gkxs k] ds vykok gksxkA ¼iii½ mi;qZDr /kkjk ¼ii½ eas fu/kkZfjr fof/k uhps fy[ks ØWflxa ksa ds ekeys eas ykxw gksxh& ¼d½ tc ,d ;k nks ,slh lokjh xkfM;+ kWa ftUgsa ,d LV's ku ij ØWl djuk gk]s vkxs fudkyuk gks ;k jkLrk nus k gks ysV py jgh gksa] ftlds dkj.k ØWflxa nwljs LVs'ku ij gkAs ¼[k½ tc lokjh xkMh+ dk ØWflxa fdlh ekyxkM+h ls gks ftlesa ,Dlizsl ekyxkM+h Hkh 'kkfey gS] pkgs lapkyu le; lkj.kh eas fu/kkZfjr ØWkflax fn[kk;k x;k gksA ¼x½ lokjh xkMh+ vkSj vdys k ¼ykbV½ bta u dk ØWkflaxA uksV&ßxkMh+ Þ dh ifjHkk\"kk ds fy, lkekU; fu;e 1-02¼58½ ns[kAas ¼iv½ /kkjk ¼iii½¼[k½ vkSj ¼x½ ds vuqlkj ØWflxa dh O;oLFkk rc rd ugha dh tk;xs h tc rd fd xSj lokjh xkMh+ ;k vdsyk ¼ykbV½ batu igys vkus dks fu;r u gks rkfd lokjh xkMh+ dk fMVsa’ku u gksA ¼v½ fdlh LV's ku ij nks ls vf/kd xkfM;+ ksa ftuesa ls ,d lokjh xkMh+ gkxs h] dk ØWflax djkus dh vuqefr ugha gkxs h tc rd fd LVs'ku ij xkfM+;kWa yus s ds fy, i;kZIr la[;k eas fof/kor i`Fkd vkxeu ykbuksa dh O;oLFkk u gksA uksV&ftu LV's kuksa ij nks ls vf/kd xkfM+;kas ds ØWflax dh vuqefr gks ogkWa LVs’ku lapkyu fu;ekas esa blds fy, ,d /kkjk jgxs hA 3-62- vojks/k gkus s ij iVk[ks yxkuk %& ¼1½ tc dHkh ykbu ij fdlh vojks/k ds dkj.k] fdlh jys lsod ds fy, vkrh gqbZ xkfM;kas dks jkds uk vko’;d gS rks og lkQ rkSj ij viuk jkds ¼ LVkai ½ gSaM flxuy fn[kkrs gq, vojk/s k ds LFkku ls 400 ehVj vkxs tk,xk vkSj ogka ykbu ij ,d iVk[kk j[ksxk A blds ckn og vojks/k dh txg ls 800 ehVj vkxs tk,xk vkjS ogkW ykbu ij yxHkx 10&10 ehVj ds vra j ls 3 iVk[ks j[ksxk% ijUrq cMh ykbu ¼ckMaz xst½ ij igyk iVk[kk vojks/k ls 600 ehVj dh nwjh ij vkSj 3 iVk[ks 1200 ehVj dh nwjh ij tks ,d nlw js ls yxHkx 10 ehVj njw gksx]as j[ks tk,xa As ¼2½ ;fn vojk/s k njw gkus s ls igys gh mDr jys los d dks cyq k fy;k tkrk gS rks og rhukas iVk[kksa dks ogh NkMs nsxk vkSj yksVrs le; chp ds iVk[ks dks mBk yxs kA l-fu-3-62-¼1½ lkekU; fu;e 3-62¼1½ ds vuqlkj ykbu ij iVk[ks j[kus ds fy, fu;qDr jsy deZpkjh iVk[ks j[kus ds ckn ,sls LFkku ij [kMk+ gkxs k] tgkWa ls og vkus okyh xkM+h dks vPNh izdkj ls n[s k lds vkSj rc rd LVki gkFk flxuy fn[kkrk jgsxk tc rd fd mls okil ugha cqyk fy;k tk;As l-fu-3-62¼2½ bdgjh vkSj nkgs jh ykbuksa ij iVk[ks yxkuk&bdgjh ykbu [k.M ij ykbu ij #dkoV ds nksukas vksj ykbu dk cpko lkekU; fu;e 3-62¼1½ ds vuqlkj fd;k tk;xs kA nkgs jh ykbu [k.M ij tc Hkh vkus okyh xkMh+ dks jkds uk vko’;d gks rks nksuksa ykbuksa dk cpko mlh izdkj fd;k tk;xs kA ¼lkekU; fu;e 6-03 Hkh n[s ks½

62 flxuy 3-63- ykbu ij iVk[kkas dk iqu% j[kk tkuk%& ykbu ij iVk[ks j[kus okyk gj ,d jsy los d bl ckr dk /;ku j[ksxk fd iVk[kksa ij ls fdlh xkM+h ds fudy tkus ds ckn] rqjUr] ;fn vko’;d gS] mudh txg ij iVk[ks j[k fn;s tk;sA 3-64- iVk[kksa dh tkudkjh vkjS mUgsa ikl j[kuk%& ¼1½ ¼d½ lHkh LV's ku ekLVj] xkMZ] Mªkboj] xxSa esu] QkVd okys vkSj vU; lHkh jys lsod] ftUgsa jys iz’kklu us ;g dk;Z lkSia k gS] vius ikl iVk[kksa dk LVkWd j[kaxs As ¼[k½ jys iz’kklu ,sls iVk[kkas ds iznk;] uohuhdj.k dkfyd ¼vof/k½ ijh{kk rFkk fujkin vfHkj{kk ds fy, vkSj lkFk gh ;g lqfuf’pr djus ds fy, Hkh ftEens kj gksxk fd bu iVk[kkas dk mi;ksx Bhd izdkj ls le> fy;k x;k gSA ¼2½ iVk[kkas ds iz;kxs ls lacaf/kr izR;ds jsy los d dks muds iz;kxs lEcU/kh lgh Kku gksuk pkfg;s vkSj og muds rqjUr iz;ksx ds fy, rS;kj j[ksxkA ¼3½ izR;sd jsy los d ;g n[s kxs k fd mlds izHkkj ¼pktZ½ eas dke djus okys jys lsod] tks iVk[kksa ds iz;ksx ls lacaf/kr gS] iVk[kkas dk lgh mi;kxs djuk tkurs gaAS l-fu-3-64-¼1½ iVk[kkas dk LVkWd& ¼i½ izR;ds jys iFk xSaxesV] iVs ªksy eus ] xVs eus ] iqy j{kd rFkk dVku xkMZ ds ikl M~;Vw h ds le; tqM+ok ¼fV~ou½ bdgjh ykbu o cgqykbu [k.Mkas ij 10 iVk[kksa dk fMCck rFkk nwljs {ks=kas eas 8 iVk[kksa dk fMCck muds miLdj dk va’k gkxs kA ik;nku eas izR;sd xkMZ vkSj Mªkboj] pkch okyk vkjS iq’kVªksyh@ekVs jVªkys h o ykjs h] grs q 8 iVk[ks muds miLdj dk va’k gksxAas ¼ii½ ofj\"B e.My ifjpkyu izcU/kd ;k e.My lja {kk vf/kdkjh] ;fn vf/kdr` vf/kdkjh }kjk vf/kd`r gkas] LVs'ku ds LVkWd esa j[ks tkus okys U;uw re iVk[kska dh l[a ;k fu/kkZfjr djxas sA ¼iii½ e.My jys izcU/kd ;g fu/kkZfjr djsaxs fd izR;ds lDs ’ku bta hfu;j ¼jys iFk½ dk;kZy; rFkk ykds ks 'kMs eas fdrus iVk[ks LVkWd eas j[ks tk;xsa s vkSj de ls de og l[a ;k ftlls de la[;k eas gkus s dh vuqefr ugha gksxhA ¼iv½ LVs'ku ekLVj] ofj- lDs ’ku bathfu;j ¼ykds k½s o lDs ’ku bathfu;j ¼jsyiFk½ ;g n[s kus ds fy, ftEesnkj gksxs fd iVk[kksa dk LVkWd U;uw re LVkWd ls dHkh Hkh de u gkAs l-fu-3-64-¼2½ iVk[kkas dh lIykbZ& ¼i½ LV's ku ekLVj mu xkMkasZ dks ftudk e[q ;ky; muds LV's ku ij gS vkSj mu QkVd okykas dks tks mlds fu;a=.k esa gS] iVk[ks nsxkA ¼ii½ lsD’ku bathfu;j¼jsyiFk½ }kjk xaxS eVs ksa] pkchokyksa] QkVdokyksa¼tks mijksDr en¼i½ ds vUrxZr u gk½s ] iqy j{kdks]a dVku j{kdkas vkSj isVªksyesuksa dks iVk[ks lIykbZ fd;s tk;xsa As ¼iii½ ofj- lDs ’ku bathfu;j ¼ykds ks½ Mªkbojksa dks iVk[kas nxs kA ¼iv½ iq’kVªksyh] eksVjVªkys h] yksjh bR;kfn dk iz;kxs djus okys viuh lqfo/kkulq kj ;k rks lh/ks e.My jys izcU/kd ls ;k vius e[q ;ky; LV's ku ds LV's ku ekLVj] lsD’ku bta hfu;j ¼jsyiFk½ ;k ofj- lsD’ku bathfu;j ¼ykds ks½ ls ysaxAs l-fu-3-64-¼3½ iVk[kksa dks Hk.Mkj esa j[kuk& ¼i½ iVk[kkas dk j[kj[kko lko/kkuh ls fd;k tk;s D;ksafd ykijokgh cjrus ls mudk foLQkVs gks ldrk gSA ¼ii½ iVk[kkas dks Vhu ds fMCcs eas j[kk tk;xs k] tks bl dke ds fy, fo’ks\"k :i ls lIykbZ fd;s tkrs gSaA mUgas l[w ks LFkku ij j[kk tk;xs k vkSj bVZa dh nhokjka]s xhyh ydMh+ ] Dykjs kbM vkWQ ykbe

flxuy 63 ;k vU; dhVuk’kdksa ds lEidZ eas ugha jgus fn;k tk;xs k mUgsa ueh ;k Hkki ;k vU; ok\"i ls Hkh cpkdj j[kuk gkxs kA ¼iii½ iVk[kkas ds gj fMCcs ds ckgjh yos y ij vkSj gj iVk[ks ij Hkh mlds fuekZ.k dk eghuk vkSj o\"kkZ fy[kk jgrk gSA iVk[kksa dk iz;kxs mu ij yxh eqgjksa dh frfFk;kas ds Øe ds vuq:i lcls iqjkuh rkjh[k okys iVk[kksa dks igys iz;kxs eas ykrs gq, fd;k tk;sxkA bUgsa ,ls s <xa ls j[kk tk;xs k fd os blh Øe ls lqxerk ls fudkys tk ldAs l-fu-3-64-¼4½ iVk[kksa dk mi;ksx& ¼i½ iz;ksx djrs le; iVk[kk iVjh ds Åij vkjS chp eas bl idz kj j[kk tk;xs k fd yos y ;k fuekZrk fpUg ¼ckz UM½ Åij jgAs mldh ifRr;ksa dks eksM+dj iVk[kksa dks iVjh ds Åijh fdukjkas ls vPNh rjg tdM+ fn;k tk;sxkA ¼ii½ LVs’ku ekLVj] ofj- lsD’ku bta hfu;j ¼yksdks½ vkjS lDs ’ku bta hfu;j ¼jys iFk½ ;g lqfuf’pr djus ds fy, ftEesnkj gksxa s fd muds v/khuLFk jsy deZpkfj;ksa ds ikl tks iVk[ks gSa mudk fu/kkZfjr fu;ekas ds vuqlkj ijh{k.k fd;k tkrk gSA os blds fy, Hkh ftEens kj gkxsa s fd ,sls v/khuLFk jys depZ kjh ;g tkurs gSa fd mudk dc vkSj dSls iz;ksx fd;k tkuk gksrk gSA LV’s ku lhek ds vUnj fLFkr QkVd okyksa ds lac/a k eas ;g ftEens kjh LVs’ku ekLVj ;k lDs ’ku ds ifjogu fujh{kd dh gkxs hA ftu deZpkfj;kas dks iVk[kksa dk iz;kxs djuk iMr+ k gS] iVk[kksa ds iz;kxs ds ckjs esa muds Kku dh tk¡p ds fy, fujh{k.k vf/kdkjh vkjS ofj- v/khuLFk deZpkjh rhu eghuksa eas ,d ckj mudh ijh{kk ysaxAs ¼iii½ izR;ds LV’s ku ekLVj] ofj- lsD’ku bathfu;j ¼yksdk½s vkSj lDs ’ku bathfu;j ¼jys iFk½ ,d jftLVj j[kxs k ftleas og iVk[kksa dh izkfIr] muds iz;kxs rFkk os ftu deZpkfj;ksa dks fn;s x;s gSa muds ikl iVk[kksa dks ijh{k.k djus dk fooj.k j[kk tk;sxkA l-fu-3-64-¼5½ iVk[kksa dk ijh{k.k& ¼1½ ftu LV’s kuksa] yksdks 'ksMkas bR;kfn esa xkMkZs]a Mªkbojk]sa QkWx flxuyesuksa ;k vU; jys deZpkfj;kas dks lIykbZ djus ds fy, iVk[kksa dk LVkWd jgrk gS ogk¡ LV’s ku ekLVj] ofj- lsD’ku bta hfu;j ¼ykds k½s ;k ,ls s LVkWd dk bpa ktZ] deZpkfj;kas dks lIykbZ fd;s x;s izR;sd Vhu ds fMCcs eas ls de ls de ,d iVk[ks dk ijh{k.k djxs kA izR;ds fMCcs dh deh mu

64 flxuy nwljs fMCckas ls iVk[ks ysdj ijw h dh tk;sxh ftu ls ,d iVk[ks dk ijh{k.k fd;k tk pqdk gSA ¼2½ ifjogu fujh{kd] LVs’ku ekLVj] ofj- lDs ’ku bta hfu;j ¼yksdks½ vkSj lDs ’ku bathfu;j ¼jys iFk½ ;g lqfuf’pr djus ds fy, ftEens kj gkxas s fd muds vf/kdkj {ks= ds jys deZpkfj;kas ds ikl tks iVk[ks gaS mudh 12 eghus eas ,d ckj tk¡p dh tkrh gSA ¼3½¼d½ iVk[ks dk thou 5 o\"kZ dk gksrk gS tks mlds fuekZ.k ds eghus ls fxuk tkrk gSA rFkkfi bl vof/k dks 5 ls 8 o\"kZ rd c<+k;k tk ldrk gS c’krsZ dh os iVk[ks tks 5 o\"kZ ls vf/kd iqjkus gSa] vkSj dkjxj gSaA eq[; ykbu rFkk czkap ykbu ds fy, iz;qDr djus esa dksbZ Hkh vra j ugha gkxs kA bu iVk[kkas dk 8 lky dk c<k+ thoudky rd mlh mi;kxs drkZ }kjk mi;ksx tkjh j[kk tk ldrk gSA bl iz;kts u ds fy, 5 o\"kZ ds vUr esa izR;sd cSp@<js ¼ykWV½ ds nks iVk[kkas dk ijh{k.k fd;k tkuk pkfg;s vkSj ;fn bu ijh{k.kksa dk ifj.kke larks\"kizn gks rks ml cSp ds iVk[kksa dh vk;q 1 o\"kZ ds fy, c<+k nus h pkfg;s ftlds 6 o\"kZ chrus ij ml cSp ds fo’ks\"k <sj ¼ykWV½ ds iVk[kksa dh vk;q c<k+ us ds fy, ;gh ijh{k.k gj o\"kZ fd;k tkuk pkfg;As bl izdkj iVk[ks ds fuekZ.k ds eghus ls vf/kdre 8 o\"kZ rd mldk thou c<+k;k tk ldrk gSA ijUrq ;fn ijh{k.kkas ls irk pys fd iVk[kksa dk dk;Z lra k\"s kizn ugha gS] rks cSp@<js ¼ykWV½ fo’ks\"k lewps LVkWd dks okil ys fy;k tk;s vkSj mlds cnys u;k LVkWd ns fn;k tk;As ,ls s ijh{k.k vfuok;Z :i ls ,sls O;fDr }kjk fd;s tkus pkfg;s tks ofj- v/khuLFk vFkkrZ ~ ifjogu fujh{kd] lsD’ku bta hfu;j ¼jys iFk½] ykds ks fujh{kd] lDs ’ku bta hfu;j ¼ykds k½s ] Vh,Qvks vkSj lDs ’ku bathfu;j ¼flxuy½ ls fupys in ij u gkaAs 8 o\"kZ ls vf/kd iqjkus vuqi;qDr vU; iVk[ks tks iz;ksx ds fy, mi;qDr ugha le>s x;s gks] iVk[ks tks iz;ksx eas u vk;s gks fuEufyf[kr rjhdksa ls u\"V fd;s tk;xas &s ¼i½ mUgsa 48 ?k.Vs rd [kfut rsy eas Mqckds j j[kk tk;s vkSj leLr lko/kkuh cjrrs gq, mUgsa ,d&,d djds vkx eas Qdas dj] ¼ii½ mUgas HkLed ¼buflujVs j½ eas tykdj] ¼iii½ 'kfa Vax lapkyu ds nkSjku eky fMCcksa ds uhps mudk foLQksV djdAs

flxuy 65 dkyckf/kr ¼Vkbe ckj~M½ iVk[ks ,ls s jsy lsod dh mifLFkfr esa u\"V fd;s tkus pkfg;s tks vf/kekur% jktif=r vf/kdkjh gks ijUrq fdlh Hkh gkyr esa ofj- v/khuLFk ls fupys in ij ugha gksuk pkfg;As mls ;g lqfuf’pr djuk pkfg;s fd iVk[ks u\"V djrs le; bl ckr dk iwjk /;ku j[kk tkrk gS fd iVk[kkas ds fNVds gq, VqdMk+ sa ls fdlh O;fDr dks pksV u yxs vkSj lEifRr dks dkbs Z udq lku u igq¡pAs egRoiw.kZ prs kouh& fdlh Hkh gkyr esa iVk[kksa dks ,sls LFkkuksa ij u nck;k tk;s ;k ikuh esa u Qads k tk;s tgk¡ ls dksbZ O;fDr mUgas mBk ldAs ¼[k½ ;fn fdlh LV’s ku ij dkgs jk flxuy¼iVk[ks½ iw.kZr% lekIr gks x;s gkas rks fuEufyf[kr dk;Zokgh dh tkuh pkfg;&s ¼i½ QkWx flxuyeus dkgs jk flxuy [kEHks ds ikl jgsxk vkSj gSaM flxuy yEs i ls Mªkboj dks lQsn jks’kuh fn[kk;sxk rkfd mldk /;ku vkdf\"krZ fd;k tk ldsA QkWx flxuyesu dks vius ikl miyC/k lHkh lk/kuksa ls] ftlesa e’kky tykuk] iqdkjuk bR;kfn ’kkfey gS] fujUrj Mªkboj dk /;ku vkdf\"krZ djus dk iz;Ru djrs jguk pkfg;sA ¼ii½ Mªkboj dks QkxW flxuyeus ds fy, vf/kd lrdZ vkSj mlds fy, ns[krs jguk pkfg;As ¼iii½ tc fdlh {k=s fo’k\"s k esa lkekU;r% ?kus dkgs js dh lEHkkouk gks rks ml vof/k ds nkSjku lHkh lca af/kr foHkkxksa ds fujh{kdkas dk mi;ksx djds xkfM;+ ksa ds lapyu ij fuxjkuh j[kh tkuh pkfg;As ¼iv½ daVªkys LVkQ }kjk deZpkfj;kas dh lrdZrk dh ckj&ckj tk¡p dh tkuh pkfg;s vkSj ;g lqfuf’pr fd;k tkuk pkfg;s fd os tx jgs gSa vkSj lko/kku gAaS ¼v½ yksM LVcs y djus ds fy, yiw ykbukas dk iz;ksx u fd;k tk;s vkSj tgk¡ rd O;ogk;Z gks xkfM+;kas dks eus ykbuksa ij xqtkjk tk;sA ¼vi½ Mªkbojkas dks LVs’ku ls xtq jrs le; vius xfr ekidksa ij fd-eh- jhfMxa rFkk lapkyu le; lkj.kh eas fufnZ\"V vUrj LVs’ku nwfj;kas dk iz;kxs djuk pkfg;s rkfd os viuh xkfM+;ksa dh xfr dks fu;fa =r dj ldAs

66 flxuy ¼4½ ftu iVk[kksa ds ckgj txa ds dkbs Z fu’kku gksa ;k tks fdlh izdkj larks\"ktud fn[kk;h u nrs s gksa ;k ijh{k.k ds le; ;k okLrfod iz;kxs eas vkrs le; ftudk foLQkVs u gqvk gks rks os cnyko ds fy, tkjh djus okys vf/kdkjh dks ykSVk fn;s tk;xsa Aas ¼5½ tc Vhu ds fMCcs esa ls iVk[kksa dk ijh{k.k fd;k tk jgk gks rks iVk[ks ds fuekZ.k frfFk ds vuqlkj lcls iqjkus iVk[ks dk iz;ksx fd;k tkuk pkfg;As ¼6½ iVk[kksa dk ijh{k.k ,d [kkyh eky fMCcs ds uhps fd;k tk;sxk tks 8 ls 11 fd-eh-iz-?ka- dh xfr ls py jgk gkAs [kkyh eky fMCck bta u ls [khapk tkuk pkfg;sA ;g ijh{k.k ifjogu fujh{kd] ofj- lDs ’ku bta hfu;j ¼jys iFk½ vkSj ofj- lsD’ku bta hfu;j ¼ykds ks½ ls fupys in okys vf/kdkfj;ksa }kjk ugha fd;k tk;xs kA fdUrq xkMkZas ds eq[;ky; LVs’kukas ds LV’s ku ekLVjkas dks vf/kdkj gkxs k fd os mu iVk[kkas dk tks muds pktZ esa gksa ;k muds }kjk tkjh fd;s x;s gka]s ijh{k.k dj ldrs gSaA bl ckr dk /;ku j[kk tk;s fd HkhM+HkkM+ okys LFkku ij ;k leikj ds fudV tgk¡ iVk[kksa ds d.kkas ls fdlh O;fDr ds ?kk;y gksus dh lHa kkouk gks] ijh{k.k ugha fd;k tk;As ¼7½ ftl iVk[ks dk ijh{k.k fd;k tk jgk gks mlls 45 ehVj dh njw h rd ijh{k.k esa iz;qDr bta u ds pkyd ny ds vfrfjDr vU; fdlh O;fDr dks [kMk+ u gksus fn;k tk;sA bta u pkyd ny Hkh iVk[kkas ij ls xqtjrs le; bta u ds fcydqy vUnj jgsA ijh{k.k vkjEHk gkus s ls igys ijh{k.k dk;Z dk bpa ktZ bl ckr ds fy, ftEens kj gksxk fd i;kZIr l[a ;k eas deZpkjh fu;qDr fd;s tkrs gSa tks ;g /;ku j[kaxs s fd tc rd ijh{k.k ijw k u gks tk;s rc rd dkbs Z Hkh O;fDr 45 ehVj ds lqj{kk ?ksjs ds vUnj u vkus ik;As ¼8½ mi;qZDr mifu;e ¼7½ eas crk;s x;s 45 ehVj ds lqj{kk ?kjs s dk ikyu djrs gq, depZ kfj;ksa dks pkfg;s dh tks batu ;k xkMh+ ;k ekyfMCck iVk[kksa ij ls xqtj jgk gks mlls ;FkklaHko ihNs [kM+sa gksa D;kasfd ,ls k n[s kk x;k gS fd iVk[kkas ds foLQksV ij muls fudyus okys NksVs& NksVs VqdMs+ izk;% ml ifg;s dh fiNyh vksj ugha mM+rs ftlls mudk foLQksV gksrk gSA ¼9½ ijh{k.k fd;s x;s iVk[ks vkjS ijh{k.k ds ifj.kke dk fjdkMZ fo'ks\"k jftLVj eas j[kk tk;sxk tks bl dke ds fy, ijh{k.k LFky ij jgsxkA tc Hkh iz;ksx eas ykus ds fy, iVk[ks tkjh fd;s tk;as rks jftLVj eas mudk fuEefyf[kr fooj.k ntZ fd;k tk;xs k& ¼i½ tkjh fd;s x;s iVk[kksa dh l[a ;k; ¼ii½ fdl O;fDr dks fn;s x;s;

flxuy 67 ¼iii½ fdl dke ds fy, fn;s x;s; vkSj ¼iv½ iz;ksx eas yk;s x;s iVk[kksa dh l[a ;kA ftl O;fDr dks iVk[ks fn;s x;s gk]as og jftLVj eas banzkt ds lkeus gLrk{kj djxs k ;k vius vxa Bw s dk fu’kku yxk;sxkA ¼10½ ijh{k.k iwjk gks tkus ij ijh{k.k djus okyk vf/kdkjh iVk[ks tkjh djus okys vf/kdkjh dks ijh{k.kksa ds ifj.kke lwfpr djsxkA ¼11½ ftu deZpkfj;ksa ds ikl iVk[ks gksa os mudk nq#i;ksx ugha djsxsaA N& vkus okyh xkMh+ dks [krjs dh psrkouh nus s okys flxuy 3-65- o.kZu-& fdlh vojk/s k ds gkus s ij vkus okyh fdlh xkM+h dks prs kouh nus s ds fy, jkf= esa yky {k.k nhfIr gLr flxuy ySEi ;k fnu ds nkSjku ,d yky >Ma h dk mi;kxs fd;k tk;sxkA 3-66 prs kouh flxuyksa dk iz;ksx-& ;fn fdlh CykWd lsD’ku esa fdlh vojk/s k ds dkj.k ykbu dks lajf{kr djus dh vko’;drk gS vkSj tc jys los d iVk[kk j[kus ds fy, tk jgk gS rks fu;e 3-65 ds v/khu fo’k\"s k vunq ’s kksa }kjk ;Fkk & fofgr flxuy dk mi;ksx fd;k tk ldxs kA 3-67 psrkouh flxuy dh tkudkjh vkSj mudks ikl j[kuk-& ¼1½¼d½ lHkh lca af/kr jys lsod ftUgsa jys iz’kklu }kjk ;g nkf;Ro lkSaik x;k gS] fu;e 3-65 ds v/khu fo’ks\"k vuqn’s kksa }kjk ;Fkk & fofgr ,ls s flxuy dk LVkWd vius ikl j[kxs k( ¼[k½ jsy iz’kklu] fu;e 3-65 ds v/khu fo’ks\"k vunq s ’kksa }kjk ;Fkk & fofgr ,sls flxuy dk inz k;] uohdj.k vkSj mudh lqjf{kr vfHkj{kk ds fy, rFkk ;g lqfuf’pr djus ds fy, mRrjnk;h gkxs k fd bu flxuyksa dk mi;ksx mfpr :i ls le> fy;k x;k gS( ¼x½ jsy iz’kklu] fu;e 3-65 ds v/khu fo’ks\"k vuqn’s k }kjk fofgr ,slk flxuy nkgs jh ;k cgq ykbu] ?kkV] miuxjh; ;k Lopkfyr CykWd {k=s kas ij dk;Z djus okys xkMZ] yksdks ik;yV] iSVªksySeu] xVs eSu dks iznk; djxs kA ¼2½ izR;ds jsy lsod fu;e 3-65 ds v/khu fo’ks\"k vunq ’s kksa }kjk ;Fkk & fofgr flxuykas ds mi;ksx ls lacaf/kr lgh Kku j[kxs k vkjS og mUgsa rqjUr iz;ksx ds fy, rS;kj j[kxs kA ¼3½ izR;sd jys los d n[s kxs k fd mlds iHz kkj esa dke djus okys jys lsod tks fu;e 3-65 ds v/khu fo’ks\"k vuqn’s kksa }kjk ;Fkk & fofgr psrkouh flxuyksa ds i;z ksx ls lca af/kr gSa] flxuykas dk lgh iz;ksx djuk tkurs gSAa

68 flxuy t& [kjkc gq, LFkkoj flxuy vkSj dkaVs 3-68- flxuy eas [kjkch gks tkus ij LV’s ku ekLVj ds lk/kkj.k drZO; %& ¼1½ tSls gh LVs’ku ekLVj dks irk pys fd dksbZ flxuy [kjkc gks x;k gS ;k Bhd ls dke ugha dj jgk gS] oSls gh og & ¼d½ flxuy dks] ;fn og igys ls gh ^vkWu* fLFkfr esa ugha gS rks] rRdky ^vkWu* fLFkfr esa djus dh O;oLFkk djxs k; ¼[k½ l{ke jys los dkas dks vifs {kr gSaM flxuy vkSj iVk[kks a ds lkFk [kjkc flxuy ds uhps rc rd flxuy nrs s jgus ds fy, ifz rfu;qDr djxs k tc rd fd mldk bl ckcr lek/kku ugha gks tkrk fd [kjkc flxuy iw.kZ:Ik ls pkyw gkyr esa gks x;k gS; ¼x½ [kjkc flxuyksa ls xqtjus okyh xkfM;kas ds lpa kyu ds fy, visf{kr :Ik esa fu;e 3-69 vkSj 3-70 ds vuqlkj dk;Zokgh djsxk] rFkk ¼?k½ bl ?kVuk dh lwpuk] flxuyksa dh n[s kHkky ds fy, ftEens kj jys los d dks vkSj ;fn lDs ’ku fu;fa =r gS rks fu;=ad dks Hkh nxs kA ¼2½ ;fn fdlh LVs’ku ekLVj dks Mªkboj] xkMZ ;k fdlh vU; jsy lsod ls fdlh nlw js LVs’ku ds flxuy esa [kjkch gksus dh lwpuk feyrh gS rks og bl rF; dh lpw uk lEcfU/kr LVs’ku ekLVj dks vkSj ;fn lDs ’ku fu;fa =r lsD’ku gS rks fu;=ad dks Hkh] rqjUr nxs kA ¼3½ ;fn dfs Unz;d`r ;krk;kr fu;=a.k ¼lUs VªkykbtM VsªfQd dUVªkys ½ {k=s ksa eas fLFkr LV’s kuksa ij flxuy [kjkc gks tkrs gS rks ,ls h [kjkch dk irk yxus ij dfs Unz;dr` ;krk;kr fu;=a.k ifjpkyd ¼lsUVªkykbtM VsªfQd dUVªkys vkWijVs j½] fo’k\"s k vunq s’kkas ds vuqlkj] dk;Zokgh djxs kA l-fu-3-68¼1½¼d½ ;fn fdlh ,sls vUrikZf’kZr LVs'ku ij tgk¡ dfs cu ;k dsfcuksa dh O;oLFkk gk]s mi;qDr tk¡p djus ds ckn ;g n[s kk x;k gks fd xkM+h ds lpa yu dks fu;af=r djus okyk flxuy ßvkWQÞ ugha fd;k tk ldrk gS] rks M~;wVh ds LV's ku ekLVj dks bldh lpw uk nh tk;xs hA og lacfa /kr dsfcueus @fLopeus }kjk ;k tgk¡ dsfcu lgk;d LVs'ku ekLVj gks ogk¡ mlds }kjk ;g tk¡p djok;xs k fd& ¼i½ lHkh lca af/kr dk¡Vs lgh izdkj ls lVs dj fn;s x;s gSa]

flxuy 69 (ii½ lHkh lacaf/kr lEeq[k dkWVa ksa ij rkyk yxk fn;k x;k gS] ¼iii) vUrikfZ ’kZr leikj QkVdksa dks] ;fn dksbZ gk]s cUn djds rkyk yxk fn;k x;k gS] ¼iv½ lgh LykWV ns fn;k x;k gS ;k izkIr dj fy;k x;k gS] ¼v½ lacaf/kr ykbu [kkyh gS vkSj ml ij dksbZ #dkoV ugha gSA ;fn bu tkWpa kas ls lca af/kr flxuy ßvkWQÞ gks tk;s rks LVs'ku ekLVj dh vuqefr ls lkekU; lapkyu iqu% pkyw dj fn;k tk;sxkA ;fn fQj Hkh flxuy ßvkWQ* u gks lds rks dfs cuesu@fLopeus ;k dfs cu lgk;d LV's ku ekLVj] tSlh Hkh fLFkfr gks] ;g ns[kxs k fd fxV~Vh ;k fdlh vU; ck/kk ds dkj.k fdlh dkWaVs esa f>jh rks ugha jg x;h gS vkSj ;fn ,slk gks rks mls nwj djus dh O;oLFkk djsxkA blds ckn ;fn flxuy ßvkWQ gks tk;s rks LV's ku ekLVj dh vuqefr ls lkekU; lpa kyu iqu% pkyw dj fn;k tk;xs kA bl ij Hkh ;fn flxuy ßvkWQÞ u gks lds rks dfs cueus @fLopesu ;k dsfcu lgk;d LV's ku ekLVj] tSlh Hkh fLFkfr gS] M~;Vw h ds LV's ku ekLVj dks lwfpr djsxk fd flxuy [kjkc gS vkSj bl lwpuk dh iqf\"V izkboVs uEcjksa dh vnyk&cnyh ls dh tk;xs hA ¼[k½¼i½ ftu LV's kukas ij fo|rq pfyr dkWaVkas dh fLFkfr n’kkZus ds fy, dfs cuksa esa fo|qr dkWaVk lda srdksa dh O;oLFkk gS ,slh fLFkfr esa tc lgh ekxZ lsV vkSj ikf’kr djus ds ckn ,ls k lda rs fn[kk;h ugha nsrk gS rks] jxa hu cRrh ;k ekVs j pfyr flxuyksa ds ekeys eas lacaf/kr flxuy dks lacaf/kr yhoj [khpa dj lapkfyr fd;k tkuk pkfg;s ;fn flxuy ßvkWQÞ gks tkrk gS rks xkM+h dks lnk dh rjg flxuykas ds vk/kkj ij ysuk@Hkstuk pkfg;sA ijUrq ;fn flxuy lpa kfyr ugha gksrk gS rks flxuy [kjkc le>k tk;xs k vkSj [kjkc flxuyksa ij xkfM;+ kas dks ysus vkSj Hkts us ds fy, bu fu;ekas esa fu/kkZfjr dk;Zfof/k ds vulq kj mUgas yus @s Hkstus dh O;oLFkk dh tkuh pkfg;As ,ls s lsekQksj flxuyksa ds ekeys esa ftueas fo|qr flxuy fjolZj yxk;s x;s gksa] ;fn dkWVa k lda srd fn[kk;h ugha nrs k rks flxuy [kjkc le>k tk;xs k vkSj [kjkc flxuyksa ij xkfM;+ ksa dks yus @s Hkstus ds fy, bu fu;eksa eas fu/kkZfjr dk;Zfof/k ds vuqlkj xkfM;+ ksa ds vkxeu@izs\"k.k dh O;oLFkk dh tk;xs hA ukVs %& izR;ds LVs'ku ds LVs'ku lapkyu fu;eksa esa mu fof’k\"V flxuyksa dk ftueas fjolZj ;k fo|qr flxuy eksVj yxh gks vFkok jxa hu jks’kuh flxuy ;wfuVksa dk mYys[k fd;k tk;xs k rkfd bl dk;Zfof/k dk dfs cuesu dks Li\"V :i ls Kku gks ldAs (ii½ tgkWa dfs cukas eas LykVW ksa ds fo|qr lda rs dh O;oLFkk gS ogkWa ;fn cYc dh foQyrk ;k fdlh vU; dkj.k ls LykWV dk fo|qr ladsr foQy gks tkrk gS rks dsfcueus }kjk izkboVs uEcjkas dk vknku iznku djds ;g lR;kfir djus ds ckn fd LykWV ns fn;k x;k gS] jaxhu cRrh ;k fo|qr ekVs j pkfyr flxuy dks mldk lacfa /kr yhoj [khapdj lpa kfyr fd;k tkuk pkfg;sA ;fn flxuy ßvkWQÞ gks tkrk gS rks xkM+h dks lkekU; rjhds ls flxuyksa ds vk/kkj ij yus k@Hkstuk pkfg;sA ijUrq ;fn flxuy lapkfyr ugha gksrk gS rks flxuy [kjkc le>k tkuk pkfg;s vkSj [kjkc flxuykas ij xkfM+;kas dks ysus@Hkts us ds fy, bu fu;ekas ds vUrxZr fu/kkZfjr dk;Zfof/k ds vuqlkj mUgas yus @s Hkts us dh O;oLFkk dh tkuh pkfg;sA (iii½ ius y bUVj ykWfdax okys LVs’kuksa ij ] tgk¡ :V dks lca af/kr flxuy cVu ds lkFk :V cVu dks lapkfyr djds lsV fd;k x;k gks vkSj :V baMhds’ku ykbV rFkk ikWbaV~l ykWfdax baMhds’ku LVhMh ¼fLFkj½ ykbV isuy ij iznf’kZr gks fdUrq flxuy ÞvkWQß ugha gksrk gks rks ;g ekuk tkuk pkfg;s fd lgk;d fu;e 3-68 ¼1½¼d½ (i)

70 flxuy ,oa (ii) dh ’krZ dks iwjk djus ds fy, :V ij lHkh lacaf/kr dkWVa s lgh :i ls lVs gSa rFkk lHkh lacaf/kr lEeq[k dkWaVs rkfyr gSAa ,sls ekeys eas dk¡Vkas dks dkWVj cksfYVxa @DysfEiax rFkk isM ykWfdax djus dh vko’;drk ugha gS] ,sls ekeys eas [kjkc flxuy gksus ij xkfM;+ ksa ds vkxeu@izLFkku ds fy, fu/kkZfjr dk;Zfof/k ds vuqlkj vkxeu@izLFkku fd;k tk;sxkA ¼x½ ftu vUrikZf’kr LV's kukas ij dkbs Z dsfcueus @fLopeus ;k dfs cu lgk;d LVs'ku ekLVj rSukr ugha gS rks ogkWa M~;wVh dk LVs'ku ekLVj lgk;d fu;e 3-68 ¼1½¼d½ crk;h x;h tkWap djus ds fy, O;fDrxr :i ls ftEens kj gkxs kA ¼?k½ vUrikZ’ku jfgr LV's ku ij tgkWa dkWaVksa ij pkch okys rkys dh O;oLFkk gks] LVs'ku ekLVj Lo;a bl ckr dh rlYyh vo’; djxs k fd fxV~Vh vkfn ds dkj.k ;k fdlh vU; ck/kk ds dkj.k dkWaVksa eas dksbZ f>jh ugha gSA ;fn dkbs Z ,slh #dkoV gks rks mls njw dj nsuk pkfg;As ;fn ,slk djus ls flxuy ßvkWQÞ gks tk;s rks lkekU; lpa kyu iqu% pkyw dj fn;k tk;sxkA ,sls LV's kukas ij dkWVa kas ds rkys eas mi;Dq r pkch dk ckgj fudy vkuk ;g fl) djsxk fd dkWVs lgh izdkj ls lsV vkSj ykWd gks x;s gSa vkSj mueas dksbZ f>jh ugha gSA l-fu-3-68¼2½ ;fn vUrikZ’ku Bhd izdkj ls dke dj jgk gks vkSj tgkWa lHa ko gks] ikz lafxd yhojkas dks [khpa dj j[kk tk;xs k rkfd vUrikZ’ku eas lqj{kk dh tks O;oLFkk dh x;h gS mls izkIr fd;k tk ldAs l-fu-3-68¼3½ ftl LVs'ku ij dksbZ flxuy [kjkc gks x;k gks rks ogkWa M~;Vw h ij rSukr LV's ku ekLVj lkekU; fu;e 3-68 ¼1½¼d½ ds vuqlkj dk;Zokgh djxs kA ;fn flxuy dks nqckjk ßvkWuÞ fLFkfr esa ykuk laHko u gks rks [kjkc flxuy ds uhps ßLVkWiÞ gkFk flxuy dh O;oLFkk djxs k tks yxkrkj fn[kkbZ nsrk jgsA ;fn flxuy cRrh tyk nh x;h gks rks mls rc rd ds fy, cq>k fn;k tk;sxk tc rd dh flxuy okil ßvkWuÞ fLFkfr esa ugha yk;k tkrkA l-fu-3-68¼4½ [kjkc vUrikZ’ku& tc fdlh vUrikZf’kr LV's ku ij vUrikZ’ku foQy gks tk;s ;k [kjkc gks tk;s rkslca af/kr flxuyksa dks [kjkc le>k tk;xs kA l-fu-3-68¼5½ tgkWa 'kVa flxuy dh O;oLFkk gks ogkWa 'kfa Vxa lapyu ds fy, mldk iz;ksx fd;k tk;sxk] c’krZs fd og [kjkc gkyr eas u gksA Mªkboj ;g lqfuf’pr djxs k fd 'kVa flxuy ls xqtjus ls igys og ßvkWQÞ dj fn;k tkrk gS flok; ml fLFkfr esa tc mls lwfpr fd;k dj fn;k gS fd 'kaV flxuy [kjkc gSA ,ls h fLFkfr eas og 'kfa Vax dk;Z ds bapktZ depZ kjh }kjk fn[kk;s x;s gSaM flxuy ds vuqlkj dk;Z djsxkA 'kafVxa dk;Z dk bapktZ deZpkjh ;g lqfuf’pr djsxk fd lHkh lacfa /kr dkWVa s Bhd izdkj ls lVs fd;s x;s gSa vkSj lEeq[k dkWaVksa dks ykWd dj fn;k x;k gS o mueas f>jh ugha gS vkSj lEeq[k dkWVa as rkyksa ls] tgkWa mudh O;oLFkk gS] dkWaVs ikf’kr dj fn;s x;s gSAa l-fu-3-68¼6½ flxuy vuqj{k.k deZpkfj;ksa dks [kjkc flxuy dh lpw uk nsuk& ¼d½ fdlh flxuy ds [kjkc gksus dh lpw uk feyus ij M~;Vw h dk LV's ku ekLVj ,ls h [kjkfc;kas dh fjiksVZ fyf[kr :i esa iwjs fooj.k lfgr rkj }kjk vFkok dUVªksy@LFkkuh; Qkus ij] ;fn dksbZ miyC/k gk]s lca fa /kr flxuy vuqj{kd@vuqj{kdkas dks nsxk vkSj mldh izfrfyfi lDs ’ku bathfu;j ¼flxuy½ dks HkstsxkA flxuy@flxuyksa ds [kjkc gksus dh fjiksVZ dh ,d izfr ifjogu fujh{kd vkSj dUVkª ys ¼ dUVªkYs M lsD’ku ij½ dks Hkh Hksth tk;sxhA LV's ku ekLVj flxuy ds [kjkc gksus ds lca/k esa flxuy foQyrk jftLVj eas rqjUr bna zkt djsxkA ¼[k½ flxuy vujq {kd ogkWa igqpWa dj LV's ku ekLVj ls lia dZ djxs k] [kjkc fx;j dh tkWp djsxk vkjS ;fn vko’;d gks rks fMldusD’ku eheks tkjh djxs k vkSj [kjkch dks Bhd djsxkA og flxuy foQyrk jftLVj esa flxuy dh foQyrk ds lac/a k esa fd;s x;s banzkt dks izekf.kr djxs k vkSj mls dksbZ lna sg gks rks og LV's ku ekLVj dks dg ldrk gS fd [kjkch dks iznf’kZr djds fn[kk;sA ;fn LVs'ku ekLVj

flxuy 71 [kjkch dks iznf’kZr djds fn[kkus eas vleFkZ gksa rks flxuy foQyrk jftLVj eas ßfn[kkus eas vleFkZÞ fVIi.kh ntZ dh tk;xs h vkSj ml ij nkus ks la;qDr #i ls gLrk{kj djsxa sA ¼x½ ;fn [kjkch Bhd dj nh x;h gS vkSj [kjkch dks Bhd djus okyk O;fDr }kjk izekf.kr dj fn;k tkrk gS] LV's ku ekLVj dks vius vki dks lra q\"V gksuk pkfg;s] ;fn vko’;d gk]s rks [kjkch Bhd djus okys O;fDr }kjk iznf’kZr fd;k tk;xs kA mlds i’pkr LVs'ku ekLVj o [kjkch Bhd djus okys O;fDr }kjk l;a Dq r lq/kkj lan’s k lHkh lacfa /kr dks tkjh fd;k tk;xs k vkSj flxuy foQyrk jftLVj eas bldk banzkt fd;k tk;xs kA l-fu-3-68¼7½ tgkWa jxa hu cRrh flxuy yxs gaS ogkWa flxuy cfRr;kas dh foQyrk& ¼d½ ftu LVs'kuksa ij jaxhu cRrh flxuy yxs gSa vkSj tgkWa fctyh foQyrk ¼bleas LVSMa ckbZ O;oLFkk dh foQyrk 'kkfey gS½ ds dkj.k flxuy dh cfRr;kWa tyrh ugha j[kh tk ldrh gkas ogkWa LVs'ku ekLVj nksukas vksj ds LV's ku vkSj lsD’ku fu;a=d dks rRdky lfw pr djsxk] tks lacfa /kr ofj- e.My fo|qr bta hfu;[email protected] fo|qr bathfu;j rFkk ofj e.My flxuy ,oa nwjlpa kj bathfu;j@ e.My flxuy ,oa njw lpa kj bathfu;j dks lwfpr djsxkA ¼[k½ ,ls s LV's ku dks xkMh+ Hkstus ls igys] fiNys LVs'ku dk LVs'ku ekLVj Mªkboj dks Vh@409 ¼lrdrZ k vkn’s k½ tkjh djxs kA ftlesa mls ;g lfw pr fd;k tk;xs k fd flxuyksa ij dkbs Z cRrh ugha gS] vr% og pkSdlh j[ks vkSj ml LVs'ku ds izFke jksd flxuy ds [kHa ks ds uhps #ds tgkWa flxuykas dh cfRr;kWa cq>h gqbZ gAaS ¼x½ ftl LV's ku ij foQyrk gqbZ gS ogkWa ds LVs'ku ekLVj }kjk izFke jksd flxuy rFkk izLFkku flxuy ds uhps Mªkboj dks Vh@369¼3ch½ tkjh fd;k tk;sxkA ,sls ekeys es]a fiNys LV's ku rFkk fiNys ukekfa dr LV's ku }kjk Vh@369¼1½ tkjh djus ds lca a/k eas lkekU; fu;e 3-69¼1½ esa dh x;h O;oLFkk ykxw ugha gkxs hA 3-69- vkxeu jkds ¼vizkps LVkWi½ flxuy esa [kjkch gks tkus ij LVs’ku ekLVj ds drZO;-& ¼1½ mu LV’s kukas dks NksMdj tgkW [kjkc gkus s okys flxuy ij iksLV VsyhQkus ;k cqykok flxuy ¼dkafyx&vkWu½ yxs gq, gS] ckgjh ¼vkmVj½] fudV ¼gkes ½ ;k iFk ¼:fVxa ½ flxuy ds [kjkc gks tkus ij LV’s ku ekLVj fiNys LV’s ku rFkk fiNys ukekfdra LVs’ku dks lpw uk nsxk] ftlls dh vkus okyh xkfM;kas ds Mªkbojkas dks [kjkc flxuykas ds ckjs eas psrkouh nh tk lds vkSj [kjkc flxuy ds uhps ^ vkxs c<ks* gSaM flxuy feyus ij mUgs ml flxuy dks ikl djus ds fy, fyf[kr izkf/kdkj fn;k tk ldsA ¼2½ [kjkc gq, flxuy dh lwpuk feyus ij mifu;e ¼1½ esa mYyfs [kr ihNs dk LVs’ku ekLVj] rqjUr mldh izkfIr dh Lohd`fr nsxk vkSj ftl LVs’ku ij flxuy [kjkc gvq k gS blds LV’s ku ekLVj dks ml xkM+h dk uEcj crk;sxk] ftls loZizFke [kjkc flxuy dh vf/klpw uk nh tk;xs h] vkSj ckn eas ml flxuy ds Bhd gks tkus dh lpw uk feyus ij] ,ls h vf/klfw pr vfUre xkMh+ dk uEcj crk;xs kA ¼3½ [kjkc g,q flxuy ds LV’s ku dk LV’s ku ekLVj ml flxuy ls xkMh+ dks ikl djus dk izkf/kdkj nus s ls igys ;g lqfuf’pr djsxkk fd flxuy dks ^vkWQ* djus dh lc 'krZs ijw h dj yh x;h gaSA rc og Mªkboj dks uhps crk;h x;h fdlh jhfr l]s ^vkWu* fLFkfr esa [kjkc g,q flxuy dks ikl djus dk izkf/kdkj nsxkA ¼d½ ; f n v k u s o k y h x k M + h d s M ª k b o j d k s f l x u y [ k j k c gksus dh lwpuk fiNys LVs’ku ij ns nh x;h gS& vkrh gqbZ xkM+h dks [kjkc

72 flxuy flxuy ds uhps ls ^vkxs c<k*s gaMS flxuy nsus ds fy,] fu;e 3-68 ds mifu;e ¼1½ ¼[k½ ds v/khu LVs’ku ekLVj fdlh l{ke onhZ /kkjh jys lsod dks] izfrfu;qDr djxs kA ,ls h n’kk e]as LV’s ku ekLVj fiNys LV’s ku dks rc rd ykbu fDyvj ugha nsxk tc rd dh [kjkc g,q flxuy dks ^vkWQ* djus dh 'krsZ ijw h ugha gks tkrh] vFkok ¼[k½ ;fn vkus okyh xkM+h ds Mªkboj dks flxuy [kjkc gkus s dh lpw uk fiNys LVs’ku ij ugha nh x;h gS%& [kjkc flxuy ds uhps l{ke jys los d ls Mªkboj dks ^vkWu* fLFkfr eas [kjkc gqvk flxuy ikl djus dk ,d fyf[kr izkf/kdkj fnyk;xs k] ;k ¼x½ tgkWa cqykok flxuy ¼dkWfyax&vkWu½ yxk gS ogkWa mls ^vkWQ* djk;xs k] ;k ¼?k½ ;fn flxuy iksLV ij Vys hQkus yxk gS rk]s fo’ks\"k vuqns’kkas ds vuqlkj] VsyhQkus ij Mªkboj dk]s [kjkc flxuy dks ^vkWu* fLFkfr esa ikl djus ds fy, izkf/kd`r djsxkA ¼4½ ;fn fudV ¼gkes ½ flxuy [kjkc gks tkrk gS rks ckgjh¼vkmVj½ flxuy dks Hkh [kjkc ekuk tk;sxk vkjS mifu;e ¼1½] ¼2½ vkSj ¼3½ eas fu/kkZfjr dk;fZ of/k dk vuqlj.k fd;k tk;sxkA l-fu-3-69¼1½ lkekU; fu;e 3-69¼1½ ds iz;kstu ds fy, ukekfa dr LV's ku bl izdkj gkxsa &s ¼i½ Mkd] ,Dlizls vkSj iSlsta j xkfM;+ ksa ds ekeys eas fiNyk #dus okyk LV’s kuA ¼ii½ vU; lHkh xkfM+;kas@vdsyk bta u ds fy, lpa kyu le; lkj.kh eas nh x;h mfYyf[kr fiNyk uksfVl LVs'ku ¼lrdrZ k vkn’s k tkjh djus ds iz;kstu ds fy,½A ¼iii½ ;fn mi;qDZ r mDr iSjk ¼i½o¼ii½ eas nh x;h dk;Z&fof/k u viuk;h tk lds rks os LVs'ku tgkWa ls xkM+h izkjEHk gksrh gSA l-fu-3-69¼2½ vUrj laca/k flxuy& tc fdlh Mªkboj dks ftls fiNys LVs'ku ij QkeZ Vh@369¼1½ tkjh u fd;k x;k gks] igys jksd flxuy ij] tks vUrj lEc) flxuykas ds Øe dk igyk flxuy gS] jksd fy;k tk;s rks LVs'ku ekLVj xkM+h dks ysus vkSj Hkstus dh 'krkZsa ds lca /a k eas viuh rlYyh dj yus s vkSj ;g lqfuf’pr dj yus s ds ckn fd xkM+h ds ekxZ eas ;fn dksbZ dkWaVs gSa rks mUgas lsV dj fn;k x;k gS vkSj lEeq[k dkWVa ksa dks rkyk cUn dj fn;k x;k gS dos y ,d QkeZ ß[kjkc flxuy dks ikj djus dk izkf/kdkjÞ tkjh djxs kA ftleas Mªkboj dks u dsoy igyk jkds flxuy gh pkgs og fdlh Hkh fLFkfr eas gks] cfYd ckn ds flxuykas dks Hkh ßvkWuÞ fLFkfr eas ikj djus dk vf/kdkj gkxs kA ijUrq ckn ds ,ls s flxuyksa dks tks dke dj jgs gksa dks ßvkWQÞ dj nsuk pkfg;s rkfd vUrikZ’ku dk ykHk mBk;k tk ldAs l-fu-3-69¼3½ fudV ;k iFk¼jkmfVxa ½ flxuy dks [kjkc gkus s ij xkMh+ yus k& ¼d½ LV's ku ekLVj ,d jsy deZpkjh dks gSMa flxuy lfgr [kjkc fudV ;k iFk¼jkmfVax½ flxuy vkSj ckgjh flxuy] ;fn dkbs Z gks] ds uhps rSukr djxs kA ckgjh flxuy ij bl izdkjrSukr fd;k x;k jsy deZpkjh fudV ;k iFk¼jkmfVax½ flxuy ij gaMS flxuy ls fn;s x;s flxuy dks nksgjk;xs kA Mªkboj QkeZ Vh@369¼1½ ds izkf/kdkj ij] tks lkekU; fu;e 3-69 ds vuqlkj tkjh fd;k tk;xs k] 15 fd-eh-iz-?ka- dh jQ~rkj ls ckgjh ;k fudV@iFk¼jkmfVxa ½ flxuykas dks ikj djsxkA ¼[k½ iFk¼jkmfVxa ½ flxuy [kjkc gkus s dh fLFkfr eas fudV flxuy ;k vkxs ds fdlh vra j lca af/kr ¼bVa j&fjysVsM½ igqWap flxuy dks Hkh [kjkc le>k tk;xs kA l-fu-3-69¼4½ lkekU; fu;e 3-69¼1½ ds vuqlkj ftu LVs'kukas ij flxuy iksLV VsyhQksu dh O;oLFkk gS ogkWa M~;wVh dk LVs'ku ekLVj viuk izkbosV uEcj nsrs gq, ftl@ftu flxuy@ flxuyksa dks Mªkboj

flxuy 73 }kjk ßvkWuÞ fLFkfr eas ikj fd;k tkuk gS mldk@mudk Li\"V :i ls mYy[s k djrs gq, Mªkboj dks [kjkc flxuy ßvkuW Þ fLFkfr esa ikj djus ds fy, izf/kd`r djxs kA Mªkboj viuh Mk;jh eas izkbosV uEcj rFkk flxuy@flxuyksa dk fooj.k vkjS mUgsa ikj djus dk le; ntZ djxs kA LV's ku ekLVj Hkh ,d fo’k\"s k jftLVj esa blh izdkj ds banzkt djxs kA l-fu-3-69¼5½¼d½¼i½ QkeZ Vh@369¼3ch½ ¼[kjkc flxuy ikj djus dk izkf/kdkj½ uhys QkWUV esa eqfnzr fd;k tkrk gS vkSj bUgas iqLrd ds :i eas ftYn cna fd;k tkrk gS rkfd dkcZu dh Nki yh tk ldsA ¼ii½ mu flxuy vFkok flxuyksa ds uke tks ßvkWuÞ ;k [kjkc fLFkfr eas ikj fd;s tkus gS]a gkFk ls eksVs v{kjksa esa QkeZ ij fy[ks tk;xs Asa ¼iii½ QkeZ ij LV's ku dk uke ge’s kk iwjk vkSj eksVs v{kjkas esa fy[kk tk;xs k vkSj LV's ku dh eksgj yxk;h tk;xs hA ¼iv½ QkeZ ij M~;Vw h dk LVs'ku ekLVj iwjs gLrk{kj djxs k] NksVs gLrk{kj dh vuqefr ugha gSA ¼v½ vkxeu rFkk izLFkku flxuyksa ds fy, ,d gh QkeZ iz;ksx esa ugha yk;k tk;xs kA vkxeu flxuykas ds legw ds ,d ;k vf/kd [kjkc flxuykas ds fy, ,d gh QkeZ iz;ksx esa yk;k tk;xs k vkSj blh izdkj izLFkku flxuykas ds legw ds ,d ;k vf/kd flxuyksa ds fy, Hkh ,d gh QkeZ iz;kxs esa yk;k tk ldrk gSA ¼vi½ ;fn [kjkc flxuy czsfdV [kEHks ij yxs flxuykas esa ls ,d gks rks QkeZ Vh@369¼3ch½ ij fo’ks\"k :i ls ;g ntZ fd;k tk;sxk fd [kjkc flxuy fdl ekxZ dks fu;fa =r djrk gSA ¼vii½ eyw izfr Mªkboj ds fy, gksxh vkSj Mªkboj dks nh tk;xs h tks bldh izkfIr ds lca a/k eas dkcZu izfr ij gLrk{kj djsxk vkSj QkeZ esa bl mn~ns’; ds fy, fu/kkZfjr LFkku ij izkfIr dk le; Hkh ntZ djsxkA dkcZu izfr Mªkboj dks ugha nh tk;xs h cfYd og LV's ku fjdkMZ ds :i esa j[kh tk;xs hA ¼viii½ tc xkMh+ vkxs ls vf/kd batu tksMd+ j pyk;h tk jgh gks rks blls igys dh QkeZ Vh@369¼3ch½ ikz Ir djus rFkk mldh ikorh nsus ds fy, eq[;¼yhfMax½ batu ds Mªkboj dks fn;k tk;s] vfrfjDr bta u dk Mªkboj Hkh bl QkeZ ij gLrk{kj djsxkA ¼ix½ QkeZ Vh@369¼3ch½ r;S kj djrs le; QkeZ eas blh izdkj dh dkWVa NkaWV ugha dh tk;xs h] fdlh 'kCn dks feVk;k ugha tk;sxk ;k fy[kkoV ds Åij ugha fy[kk tk;sxkA ;fn QkeZ Vh@369¼3ch½ esa fy[krs le; dksbZ xyrh gks tk;s rks QkeZ dks jn~n dj fn;k tk;xs k vkSj QkeZ ds vkj&ikj jn~n fy[kk tk;sxk vkSj u;k QkeZ rS;kj fd;k tk;xs kA ¼[k½¼i½ [kjkc jkds flxuy ds lca a/k esa QkeZ Vh@369¼3ch½ izkIr djus okyk Mªkboj lkekU; fu;e 368¼[k½ ds vuqlkj fu;qDr fd;s x;s jys deZpkjh }kjk fn[kk;s x;s gSMa flxuykas ij lca af/kr flxuykas dks izfrcaf/kr jQ~rkj ij tks 15 fd-eh-iz-?ka- ls vf/kd ugha gkxs h] ikj djxs k vkSj QkeZ Vh@369¼3ch½ dh fVIi.kh esa fn;s x;s funZs’kksa dk ikyu djsxkA og iwjh lko/kkuh cjrxs k vkSj fdlh Hkh #dkoV ls igys ftleas LVs'ku lhekvksa ds vUrZxr fLFkr leikj QkVd Hkh 'kkfey gS]a #dus ds fy, rS;kj jgsxkA ¼ii½ Mªkboj us tks Hkh QkeZ Vh@369¼3ch½ izkIr fd;s gksa mu lc dks og vius la;qDr xkMh+ tuyZ lfgr ;k=k ds vUr esa ofj- lsD’ku bathfu;j¼yksdks½ dks lkSia nsxkA 3-70- izLFkku jkds ¼LVkWi½ flxuy [kjkc gks tkus ij LVs’ku ekLVj ds drZO;%& ¼1½ ;fn izLFkku ¼LVkVZj½ flxuy [kjkc gks tkrk gS rks LV’s ku ekLVj fyf[kr izkf/kdkj nds j Mªkboj dks [kjkc gqvk flxuy ikl djus dh vueq fr ns ldrk gS] ;g izkf/kdkj Mªkboj dks ml LVs’ku ij fn;k tk;xs k] tgkWa [kjkc gqvk flxuy fLFkr gS vkSj blds lkFk gh LV’s ku ekLVj ds vuqns’kksa ds vuqlkj] ,d l{ke jys lsod izLFkku djus okyh xkM+h dks gSMa flxuy fn[kk;sxk

74 flxuy vFkok ;fn fu;e 3-13 ds mifu;e ¼2½ ds v/khu cqykok ¼dkWfyax&vkWu½ flxuy dh O;oLFkk gS rks [kjkc gq, flxuy ij xkM+h [kM+h gks tkus ds ckn cqykok ¼dkWfyax&vkWu½ flxuy dks ^vkWQ* djxs kA ¼2½ ;fn vfxze iLz Fkku ¼,MokaLM~ LVkVZj½ flxuy [kjkc gks tkrk gS rks gSaM flxuyksa ls dke ugha fy;k tk;xs k vkSj LV’s ku ekLVj fyf[kr izkf/kdkj }kjk Mªkboj dks ,ls s flxuy dks ikl djus dh vuqefr ns ldrk gSA ;g ikz f/kdkj Mªkboj dks ml LVs’ku ij fn;k tk;sxk tgkWa [kjkc gqvk flxuy fLFkr gSA ijUrq vlk/kkj.k ifjfLFkfr;ksa e]as ;fn vuqekfs nr fo’k\"s k vunq ’s kks sa ds v/khu dkbs Z vfxze izLFkku ¼,MokLa M~ LVkVZj½ flxuy fdUgha dkaVksa dk cpko djrk gS rk]s gSMa flxuykas ds iz;ksx ls NqVdkjk ugha gks ldxs kA ¼3½ mifu;e ¼1½ vkSj ¼2½ esa mYysf[kr fyf[kr izkf/kdkj nus s ds fy, xkMh+ dks [kjkc g,q flxuy okys LV’s ku ij jkds k tk;sxk Mªkboj dks [kjkc gq, izLFkku jkds ¼LVkWi½ flxuy ikl djus ds fy, fyf[kr izkf/kdkj rc rd ugha fn;k tk;xs k tc rd fd ml flxuy dks ^vkWQ* djus dh lHkh 'krsZ iwjh ugha gks tkrhA ¼4½ tgkWa vuqekfs nr fo’k\"s k vuqns’kks as ds v/khu dksbZ cqykok ¼dkWfyax&vkWu½ flxuy fdlh ,ls s izLFkku jksd ¼LVkWi½ flxuy] tks vfUre jkds ¼LVkWi½ flxuy ugha gS]a ds uhps yxk;k x;k gS rks ml cqykok ¼dkWfyxa &vkWu½ flxuy dks rc rd ^vkWQ* ugha fd;k tk;xs k tc rd fd mlds Åij ds izLFkku jkds ¼LVkWi½ flxuy dks ^vkWQ* djus dh lHkh 'krZs iwjh ugha gks tkrh gSaA l-fu-3-70¼d½ fyf[kr izkf/kdkj QkeZ Vh@3-69¼3ch½ ij gksxkA ¼[k½ [kjkc izLFkku flxuy ds uhps tks jys depZ kjh gSaM flxuy ns jgk gks og Hkh Lo;a bl ckr dh rlYyh djsxk fd xkM+h ds izs\"k.k ds fy, ekxZ lgh lsV fd;k x;k gS vkjS lkQ gS rFkk ml ij dksbZ #dkoV ugha gSA ¼x½ vfUre jksd flxuy ds fy, Vh@3-69¼3ch½ tkjh djus ls igys M~;wVh dk LV's ku ekLVj ;g vo’; lqfuf’pr djxs k fd xkMh+ ds izLFkku ds fy, vxys CykWd LVs'ku ls ykbu Dyh;j izkIr dj fy;k x;k gSA QkeZ Vh@3-69¼3ch½ ij bl vk’k; dk i`\"Bkda u fd;k tk;sxk fd ßykbu Dyh;jÞ izkIr dj fy;k x;k gS vkSj ml ij vxys CykWd LV's ku ls ikz Ir izkbosV uEcj Hkh vfa dr fd;k tk;sxkA ;fn ßykbu Dyh;jÞ fLopeus ;k dsfcu ds lgk;d LV's ku ekLVj ls izkIr fd;k tkrk gS rks bldh iqf\"V LV's ku ekLVj ls izkboVs uEcj dh vnyk cnyh djds dh tk;xs hA 3-71- ^vkWQ* fLFkfr eas [kjkc gq, psrkouh ¼okuZj½ ;k njw ¼fMLVsaV½ flxuy%& ¼1½¼d½ ;fn fdlh [kEHks ij vdys k yxk gqvk prs kouh ¼okuZj½ ;k njw ¼fMLVsaV½ flxuy [kjkc gks tkrk gS vkSj mls ^vkWu* fLFkfr esa ugha j[kk tk ldrk gS rks flxuy ds uhps jkds ¼LVkWi½ gSMa flxuy fn[kk;k tk;sxkA jkf= ds le; flxuy dh cRrh ;k cfRr;ka cq>k nh tk;sxh vkSj xkM+h dks igys [kMk+ djds flxuy dks ikl djus ds fy, gSaM flxuy fn;k tk;xs kA flxuy ds [kjkc gkus s dh lpw uk xkfM+;ksa ds Mªkbojksa dks fiNys LVs’ku ij ml flxuy ij #dus ds fy, prs kouh ds :i esa nh tk;xs hA ¼[k½ ;fn jksd ¼LVkWi½ flxuy ds uhps yxk gqvk prs kouh ¼okuZj½ flxuy [kjkc gks tkrk gS vkSj mls ^vkWu* fLFkfr esa ugha j[kk tk ldrk

flxuy 75 gS rks mlds Åij ds jksd ¼LVkWi½ flxuy dks Hkh [kjkc ekuk tk;sxk vkSj jkf= ds le; prs kouh ¼okujZ ½ flxuy dh cRrh cq>k nh tk;sxhA ¼2½ ;fn e/;orhZ CykWd iksLV dk prs kouh ¼okujZ ½ ;k nwj ¼fMLVasV½ flxuy [kjkc gks tkrk gS vksj mls ^vkWu* fLFkfr eas ugha j[kk tk ldrk gS rks e/;orhZ CykWd jkds ¼LVkWi½ flxuy dks Hkh ^vkWu* j[kk tk;xs k vkSj mls [kjkc ekuk tk;xs k rFkk fu;e 3-75 ds vulq kj dk;Zokgh dh tk;xs hA 3-72- jksd ¼LVkWi½ flxuy eas [kjkch gks tkus ij psrkouh ¼okuZj½ flxuy ds iz;kxs dk fu\"k/s k%&;fn prs kouh ¼okuZj½ flxuy yxs gq, LVs’ku ij dHkh jkds ¼LVkWi½ flxuy [kjkc gks tkrk gS ;k og Bhd rjg dke ugha djrk gS rks [kjkc g,q jkds ¼LVkWi½ flxuy ls lca af/kr ykbu dk prs kouh ¼okuZj½ flxuy Hkh rc rd ^vkWu* j[kk tk;xs k tc rd dh [kjkc jksd ¼LVkiW ½ flxuy Bhd ugha gks tkrkA l-fu-3-72- cgqladrs h flxuyksa ls ;Dq r LVs'kukas ij [kjkc fudV flxuy& ftl LV's ku ij gLr pkfyr cglq da srh flxuyksa dh O;oLFkk gS ogkWa fudV flxuy [kjkc gks tkus ;k mlds Bhd izdkj ls dke u djus dh fLFkfr esa lEc) nwj flxuy dks rc rd ßvkWuÞ j[kk tk;xs k tc rd fd fudV flxuy Bhd ugha dj fn;k tkrkA 3-73- QkVd jkds ¼LVkWi½ flxuy dks ^vkWu* fLFkfr esa ikj djuk%& ¼1½ ;fn Mªkboj n[s krk gS fd QkVd jkds ¼LVkWi½ flxuy ^vkWu* gS rks og fu/kkZfjr dksM eas lhVh nds j flxuy ds igys gh viuh xkM+h jkds yxs k] ¼2½ ¼d½ ;fn QkVd jkds ¼LVkWi½ flxuy ij ^th* fpUg ¼ekdZj½ yxk gqvk gS rks ykds ks ik;yV flxuy ij fnu ds le; 1 feuV vkSj jkf= ds le; 2 feuV izrh{kk djsxk vkSj ;fn bl vof/k eas flxuy ^vkWQ* ugha gks tkrk gS rks og viuh xkM+h dks lrdZrk ls vkxs c<k+ dj leikj ¼ysoy Øflxa ½ rd ys tk;sxk] vkSj ¼[kz½ ;fn QkVd okyk miyC/k gS vkSj og gSMa flxuy fn[kk jgk gS rks og QkVd dks lko/kkuh iow Zd ikj djrs gq, vkxs c<s+xk] ;k ¼x½ ;fn QkVdokyk miyC/k ugha gS ;k miyC/k gS fdUrq gSaM flxuy ugha fn[kk jgk gS rks og leikj ls FkkMs k+ igys xkM+h dks jksd ysxk tgkWa blds ckn mls QkVd ikj djus ds fy, ;fn QkVdokyk gS rk]s og gSMa flxuy fn[kk;sxk vkSj ;fn ugha gS rks xkMh+ dk batu pkyd ny dk dkbs Z lnL; ;g fuf’pr dj ysus ds Ik’pkr~ fd lMd+ ;krk;kr ds fy, QkVd cUn gks x;k gS] gSaM flxuy fn[kk;xs kA ¼3½ ;fn Mªkboj flxuy ij #dus ds ckn ogka ^th* fpUg ¼ekdZj½ ugha ikrk gS rks og fo’k\"s k vuqn’s kkas ds v/khu fu/kkZfjr dk;Zfof/k ds vuqlkj gh vkxs c<+sxkA l-fu-3-73- xSj Lopfyr flxuy O;oLFkk esa] tgkWa LFkkuh; LFky dh ifjfLFkfr;ksa ds vuqlkj vko’;d gks] ,d lqLi\"V xsV flxuy dh O;oLFkk dh tk;sxh ftlesa ihys jax dk oxkZdkj ekdjZ IyVs gksxk vkSj jsy ,ao jkMs + iqy eas xkM+h ds izos’k dks fu;aaf=r djus ds fy, ml ij ßthÞ v{kj [kqnk jgsxkA tc Mªkboj

76 flxuy ,slk flxuy ßvkWuÞ fLFkfr eas ikrk gS rks og ,d yEch lhVh ctk;xs k vkSj xkM+h dks flxuy ds igys viuh xkMh+ dks [kMk+ dj nxs kA fnu eas ,d feuV rFkk jkr esa nks feuV rd izrh{kk djus ds ckn ;fn flxuy ßvkWQÞ fLFkfr eas ugha fd;k tkrk gS rks og vius Mhty lgk;d vFkok lgk;d Mªkboj }kjk fn;s x;s gSaM flxuy ij viuh xkMh+ dks lko/kkuhiow Zd vkxs ys tk;xs k vkSj jys ,oa jksM+ iyq @leikj QkVd ds igys #d tk;sxkA Mªkboj jys ,oa jkMs + iqy ls rc rd ugha xqtjsxk tc rd fd xsVesu }kjk ik;yV ugha fd;k tkrk ;k xVs eus }kjk xkM+h ds vkxs pydj gMSa flxuy }kjk vkxs ugha ys tk;k tkrkA xVs eus dh vuqifLFkfr eas batudehZ ny dk ,d deZpkjh muds nksuksa fljksa ij lMd+ ;krk;kr ds fy, QkVdkas dks cUn dj nsxk vkSj mlh izdkj iqy ls gksdj xkMh+ dks gSaM flxuy nsdj ikl djxs kA ;fn QkVd flxuy vkSj QkVd ds chp iqy gks rks Mªkboj dks xsVeus }kjk ;k tc xsVesu vuqifLFkr gks rks batudehZ ny eas ls ,d deZpkjh }kjk leikj QkVd ds ikj gaMS flxuy nsdj ys tk;k tk;sxkA bl izdkj dk flxuy nus s okyk O;fDr ;g lqfuf’pr djsxk fd leikj Dyh;j gS vkSj lM+d ;krk;kr ds fy, QkVd can dj fn;s x;s gAaS 3-74- LFkkoj flxuy dk vHkko ;k fcuk cRrh dk flxuy%& ¼1½ ¼d½ ;fn fdlh LFkku ij] tgkWa lk/kkj.kr;k LFkkoj flxuy jgrk gS] dksbZ LFkkoj flxuy ugha g]S vFkok ¼[k½ ;fn fdlh flxuy dh cRrh ugha ty jgh gS] tc mls tyuk pkfg;]s vFkok ¼x½ ;fn jxa hu cRrh dh txg lQsn cRrh fn[kkbZ nrs h g]S vFkok ¼?k½ ;fn flxuy dk lda sr Hkzked gS ;k viw.kZ :i ls fn[kk;k x;k gS] vFkok ¼M½ ;fn ,d ls vf/kd lda sr fn[kkbZ nrs s gS] rks Mªkboj ;g ekudj pyxs k fd og flxuy viuk lcls izfrcaf/kr ladsr nf’kZr dj jgk gS( ijUrq ;fn jkf= ds le; dsoy vkus okyh xkMh+ ds fdlh Mªkboj dks lsekQkjs jksd ¼LVkWi½ flxuy dh cRrh c>q h feyrh gaS rks og viuh xkMh+ dks ml flxuy ij jksd nsxkA ;fn mls flxuy dh fnu dh fLFkfr lkQ&lkQ fn[kkbZ nrs h gS vkjs mldk bl ckcr lek/kku gks tkrk gS fd flxuy ^vkWQ* fLFkfr esa g]S rks og lrdrZ kiow Zd izfrcaf/kr xfr ls ml flxuy dks ikl djsxk vkSj vius ls lca af/kr lHkh e/;orhZ jksd ¼LVkWi½ flxuykas dk] ;fn dksbZ gS] ikyu djrk gqvk] LV’s ku rd igWqpa sxk vksj mldh fjiksVZ LV’s ku ekLVj dks vko’;d dk;Zokgh ds fy, djsxkA ¼2½ ftu LV’s kukas ij ^ih* fpUg ¼ekdZj½ okys jxa hu cRrh flxuy yxs gSa] ogkWa ;fn flxuy eas dksbZ izdk’k ugha gS ;k viw.kZladrs feyrk gSs rks Mªkboj viuh xkM+h dks [kMh+ dj nxs kA fdUrq ;fn mldk bl ckcr lek/kku gks tkrk gS fd flxuy ij ^ih* fpUg ¼ekdZj½ yxk gS rks Mªkboj vxys jkds ¼LVkWi½ flxuy ij #dus ds fy, rS;kj gkds j vkxs c<xs+ k vkjs bl flxuy ds lda rs ls ekxZn’kZu izkIr djsxkA l-fu-3-74-¼d½ tc dksbZ Mªkboj fdlh ,sls flxuy ds lkeus igqWaps tks fVefVek@ty cq> jgk gks rks ogkWa bls og vf/kdre izfrcfU/kr ladsr le>s vkSj viuh xkM+h dks blls igys gh jksd nsA ;fn flxuy dk ladsr fLFkj gks tk;s vkSj 60 lSds.M rd fLFkj jgs rks Mªkboj dks ,sls fLFkj ladsr ds vuq#i dk;Z

flxuy 77 djuk pkfg;As ijUrq ;fn flxuy dk fVefVekuk@tyuk cq>uk tkjh jgrk gS vkSj og 60 lSds.M rd mldk ladsr fLFkj ugha gkrs k gS rks og flxuy [kjkc le>xs k vkSj rnuq#i vkxs dk;oZ kgh djsxkA ¼[k½ tc dksbZ Mªkboj ,ls s flxuyksa ds lkeus igqp¡ s tks ,d lkFk ,d ls vf/kd ladrs ns jgk gS rks og fuEufyf[kr dk;Zokgh djxs k& ¼i½ gLrpkfyr jkds flxuy ds ekeys esa og flxuy [kjkc le>rs gq, lkekU; fu;e vkSj lgk;d fu;e 3-69] 3-80 o 3-81 dk ikyu djsxkA ¼ii½ Lopfyr flxuy ds ekeys esa og vf/kdre izfrcaf/kr ladsr dk ikyu djxs kA 3-75- e/;orhZ CykWd jksd ¼LVkWi½ flxuy dks ^vkWu* fLFkfr esa ikl djuk%& ¼1½ ;fn Mªkboj dks dksbZ e/;orhZ CykWd jksd ¼LVkWi½ flxuy ^vkWu* feyrk gS rks og viuh xkMh+ dks flxuy ds igys jkds ysxk vkSj ;fn flxuy ds [kEHks ij Vys hQksu yxk gqvk gS rks mlds fiNys CykWd LVs’ku ds LV’s ku ekLVj ds lkFk laidZ LFkkfir djsxkA ¼2½ ;fn e/;orhZ CykWd jksd ¼LVkWi½ flxuy [kjkc gS rks LV’s ku ekLVj] fo’k\"s k vuqns’kkas }kjk fu/kkZfjr :i ea]s Mªkboj dks ml flxuy dks ikl djus ds fy, izkf/kd`r djsxkA ¼3½ ;fn Vys hQkus ugh yxk gS ;k [kjkc gS rks Mªkboj flxuy ij 5 feuV izrh{kk djus ds ckn mls ^vkWu* fLFkfr esa ikl djxs k rFkk ;fn mls lkeus dh ykbu Hkyh izdkj fn[kkbZ iM+ jgh gS rks og vf/kd ls vf/kd 15 fdyksehVj izfr ?kaVs vU;Fkk vf/kd ls vf/kd 8 fdyksehVj izfr ?kaVs dh xfr ls lrdZrkiow Zd vkxs c<sx+ k vkSj fdlh Hkh vojks/k ls igys #dus ds fy, rS;kj jgxs k vkSj ml [kjkch dh fjiksVZ vxys CykWd LV’s ku ij LV’s ku ekLVj dks djsxkA ¼4½ e/;orhZ CykWd jkds ¼LVkWi½ flxuy dk ipz kyu djus okyk CykWd LV’s ku dk LV’s ku ekLVj] flxuy [kjkc gksus gh lwpuk ikus ij xkM+h dks Hkstus ls igy]s e/;orhZ CykWd iksLV ls vxys CykdW LV’s ku rd ds iwjs lDs ’ku dks ,d CykWd lsD’ku ekuxs k vkSj Mªkboj dks] fo’k\"s k vuqn’s kkas }kjk fu/kkZfjr jhfr ds vuqlkj] [kjkc gq, e/;orhZ CykWd jksd ¼LVkWi½ flxuy dks ^vkWu* fLFkfr ea]s flxuy ij fcuk #d]s ikl djus ds fy, fyf[kr izkf/kdkj nxs kA l-fu-3-75-¼1½ ^vkWu* fLFkfr es]a e/;orhZ CykWd jksd flxuy dks ikj djuk& ¼i½ tc Mªkboj dksbZ e/;orhZ CykWd jksd flxuy ^vkWu* fLFkfr esa ikrk gS rks og flxuy ls igys viuh xkMh+ dks [kMk+ dj nxs k vkSj yxkrkj yEch lhVh ctkdj xkMZ dks bl ckr ls voxr djk;sxk vkSj fiNys CykWd LV's ku ds LV's ku ekLVj ls ml vfHkizk; ds fy, flxuy [kEHks ij yxs VsyhQkus ij lEidZ LFkkfir djxs kA ¼ii½ Mªkboj }kjk VsyhQksu ij lEidZ LFkkfir fd;s tkus ds ckn ;fn LVs'ku ekLVj ikrk gS fd flxuy [kjkc gS rks og vxys LVs'ku ls xkMh+ ds fy, ykbu Dyh;j izkIr dj yus s ds ckn Mªkboj dks e/;orhZ CykWd jkds flxuy dks ^vkWu* fLFkfr eas ikj djus ds fy, vkSj CykWd [kMa esa vkxs izos’k djus ds fy, vuqefr nxs kA og Mªkboj dks ml ikz boVs uEcj dks crk;sxk ftlds vUrxZ r vxys LV's ku ls ykbu Dyh;j izkIr fd;k FkkA (iii) ;fn e/;orhZ CykdW jksd flxuy [kEHks@[kEHkkas ij yxk VsyhQkus [kjkc gS vkjS Mkª boj fiNys LV’s ku ls lEidZ LFkkfir ugha dj ik jgk gS rks Mkª boj flxuy ij 5 feuV rd irz h{kk djxs k vkjS ;fn bl vof/k ds Hkhrj flxuy ^vkWQ* fLFkfr esa ugha gks tkrk rks og] ,d yEch lhVh] ;fn vko’;d gks rks nqckjk] ctkdj bl ckr ls xkMZ dks voxr djkus ds ckn vkSj mlds lkFk ßlc Bhd gSÞ flxuy dk vknku iznku djus ds ckn e/;orhZ CykWd jksd flxuy dks ^vkWu* fLFkfr eas ikj djxs k vkSj vxys CykWd lsD’ku esa lko/kkuhiwoZd c<+sxk tc e/;orhZ CykWd jksd flxuy dks bl izdkj ls ikj fd;k tkrk gS vkSj ;fn n`’;rk Bhd gS rks xkM+h dh jQ~rkj 15 fd-eh-iz-?ka- ls vf/kd ugha gksxh tgk¡] fdlh

78 flxuy dkj.k o’k vkxs dh ykbu lkQ&lkQ fn[kkbZ ugha iM+rh gks] rks Mkª boj cgrq /kheh jQ~rkj ls vkxs c<s+xk] tks fdlh Hkh fLFkfr esa 8 fd-eh-i-z ?k-a ls vf/kd ugha gksxhA e/;orhZ CykdW jkds flxuy ls vxys CykdW LV’s ku ls igys jksd flxuy rd Mªkboj cgrq lrdZ vkjS lko/kku jgxs k vkjS #dkoV n[s kus ds fy, pkdS l jgxs k rkfd og fdlh Hkh lEHkkfor ck/kk ls igys ge’s kk #dus dh fLFkfr esa jg ldsA vkxs CykWd LVs’ku ij igq¡pus ij Mªkboj flxuy@Vys hQksu tSlh Hkh fLFkfr gks] dh [kjkch dks LV’s ku ekLVj dks lfw pr djsxkA ¼iv½ tc Mªkboj ßvkWuÞ fLFkfr eas vkbZ-ch-,l- flxuy dks ikj djsxk] og lkekU; fu;e 3-75¼3½ ds crk;s vuqlkj lko/kkuh ls vkxs c<s+xk vkSj lko/kkuhiwoZd vkxs c<u+ k rc rd tkjh j[kxs k tc rd fd og vxys LVkWi flxuy ds ikl rd ugha igqp¡ tkrk vkSj ;fn og flxuy Hkh ßvkWQÞ fLFkfr esa ikrk gS rks Hkh Mªkboj fdlh lHa kkfor #dkoV dh yxkrkj fuxjkuh j[ksxk vkSj ogk¡ igq¡pus ds i’pkr~ blds lda rs ksa ds vk/kkj ij dk;Z djsxkA ¼v½ fdUrq ;fn e/;orhZ CykWd jkds flxuy ls Bhd igys ds CykWd LVs'ku ds LVs'ku ekLVj dks Kkr gS fd bl izdkj dk flxuy [kjkc gS rks og xkM+h Hkts us ls igy]s e/;orhZ CykWd jkds flxuy rFkk vkxs ds CykWd LV's ku ds chp ds CykWd lDs ’ku ds fy, ykbu Dyh;j izkIr djsxk vkSj Mªkboj dks flxuy ij fcuk #ds ßvkWuÞ fLFkfr eas e/;orhZ CykWd jksd flxuy dks ikj djds vkxs tkus dk fyf[kr izkf/kdkj nsxkA ,ls s izkf/kdkj i= ij i`\"Bkdua dj fn;k tk;xs k fd vxys LVs'ku rd ds CykWd lDs ’ku ds fy, ykbu Dyh;j izkIr dj fy;k x;k gS vkSj vxys CykWd lsD’ku ds LVs'ku ekLVj ls izkIr fd;s x;s izkboVs uEcj dk Hkh mYy[s k fd;k x;k gSA ukVs %& mu [k.Mksa ij tgk¡ <ky vkSj vU; LFkkuh; ifjfLFkfr;kas ds dkj.k] Mªkboj vius batu dks NksM+ ugha ldrk gk]s ,slh lEHkkoukvkas dk lkeuk djus ds fy, fo’ks\"k fu;e fu/kkZfjr fd;s tk ldrs gSaA l-fu-3-75-¼2½ ¼d½ ;fn e/;orhZ CykWd ikLs V ds nksuksa vksj ds LV's kuksa ij yxs CykWd ;=a ;k e/;orhZ CykWd ikLs V ds ihNs ds LVs'ku dk vfUre jkds flxuy ;k vfUre jksd flxuy ds vkxs dh Vªsd lfdZfVxa ;k ,Dly dkmUVj foQy gks tk;s rks e/;orhZ CykWd jksd flxuy dks [kjkc ekuk tk;xs k vkSj lgk;d fu;e 3-75¼1½¼v½esa fu/kkfZ jr ifz Ø;k dk vuqlj.k fd;k tk;sxkA ¼[k½ ,Dly dkmUVj vkSj e/;orhZ CykWd jksd flxuy dh foQyrk dh fLFkfr eas viuk;h tkus okyh dk;Zfof/k dk C;kSjk lca fa /kr LVs'kuksa ds LVs'ku lapkyu fu;ekas eas 'kkfey fd;k tk;xs kA l-fu-3-75-¼3½ e/;orhZ CykWd jksd flxuy dk lapkyu djus okys CykWd LVs'ku dk LVs'ku ekLVj ml le; rd rhljh xkMh+ dks ugha Hkts sxk tc rd vxys CykWd LVs'ku ls igyh xkMh+ ds iw.kZ vkxeu dh lwpuk izkIr ugha gks tkrhA 3-76- [kjkch njw gks tkus ij vf/kdkfj;kas dks lwpuk%& [kjkc flxuy ds Bhd gksrs gh LVs’ku ekLVj bl ckr dh lwpuk mu vf/kdkfj;ksa dks nxs k ftUgas blds [kjkc gksus dh lwpuk nh xbZ FkhA 3-77- [kjkc ;k udq lkuxzLr dkaVs bR;kfn%& ¼1½ ;fn dkVa ]s dSaph ¼ØkWflxa ½ ;k xkMZ jsy [kjkc ;k uqdlku xzLr gks tkrh gS rks ftl jys los d ds izHkkj ¼pktZ½ eas dkaVksa dk izpkyu gS] og mudks

flxuy 79 lja f{kr djxs k vkSj rRdky bl ckr dh lwpuk LVs’ku ekLVj dks nsus dh O;oLFkk djsxkA ¼2½ LV’s ku ekLVj] ;g ekyew gkrs s gh fd dkVa s vkfn [kjkc ;k uqdlkuxzLr gSa] fuEufyf[kr dk;Zokgh djsxk& ¼d½ buds vuqj{k.k ds fy, ftEens kj jys lsod ls mldh [kjkch njw djokus dh rqjUr O;oLFkk djxs k] ¼[k½ xkfM;+ ksa ds fujkin lpa kyu dh O;oLFkk djsxk] rFkk ¼x½ [kjkch Bhd gkus s rd lca af/kr flxuy ;k flxuykas dks ^vkWu* fLFkfr esa j[ksxkA l-fu-3-77-¼1½ tc dHkh dk¡V]s ØWkflax ;k xkMZ jsy {kfrxzLr gks tk;s rks LV's ku ekLVj lDs ’ku bta hfu;j ¼jys iFk½ dks vkSj vUrikZf’kZr dk¡Vkas ds ekeys esa lDs ’ku bathfu;j ¼flxyu½ dks Hkh 'kh?kz lfw pr djus dh O;oLFkk djsxkA l-fu-3-77-¼2½ ;fn dk¡Vs {kfrxzLr gks tkrs gSa rks LV's ku ekLVj tk¡p vkSj fofu’p; djxs k fd D;k xkfM;+ ksa dks ,ls s dk¡Vkas ij izfrcfU/kr xfr l]s tks 8 fd-eh-iz-?ka- ls vf/kd ugha gkxs h] xqtkjuk lqjf{kr gSA rnuqlkj yksdks ik;yV dks lrdZrk vkns’k tkjh fd;k tk;sxkA l-fu-3-77-¼3½ tc xkM+h dk¡Vksa dks phjdj ¼cLVZ ½ fudy tk;s rks xkM+h dks okil ¼csd½ ugha fd;k tk;sxkA 3-78- flxuykas ds ckjs eas batu ds pkyd ny ds drZO;%& ¼1½ ¼d½ batu pkyd izR;ds flxuy ij] pkgs mls ml flxuy dks fn[kk;s tkus dk dkj.k Kkr gS ;k ugh]a rRdky /;ku nsxk vkSj mldk ikyu djxs k( ¼[k½ lkFk gh batu pkyd flxuykas ij gh iwjk fo’okl ugha djxs k] rFkkfi lnSo lrdZ vkSj lko/kku jgxs kA ¼2½ ¼d½ ;fn mlds bta u ls dkbs Z iVk[kk QVrk gS rc batu pkyd #d&#d dj lhVh ctk;xs k vkSj izR;ds lHa kkfor lko/kkuh ftlds varxZr tSls vko’;d gkus s ij xfr de djuk ftlls xkMh+ dks Bhd izdkj ls vius fu;a=.k esa j[k lds vkSj ykbu ij fdlh vojks/k ls igys gh jkds ldus esa leFkZ gk(s ¼[k½ bta u ls iVk[kk@iVk[ks QVus ds LFkku ls 1-5 fdyksehVj vkxs pyus ds Ik’pkr~ Hkh ;fn vkSj dkbs Z iVk[kk@iVk[ks ugha QVrs gaS rks og izkf/kd`r xfr iqu% izkIr dj ldsxk( vkSj ¼x½ og bl ?kVuk dh fjikVs Z vxys LV’s ku ;k dsfcu dks nxs kA ¼3½ ;fn /kqU/k] vka/kh ;k fdlh vU; dkj.k ls flxuy fn[kus eas vojks/ku gS rks batu pkyd xkMh+ dks iwjh rjg fu;af=r djus ds fy, lHkh laHko lko/kkuh cjrsxkA ¼4½ tc batu pkyd dks iVk[kk ¼iVk[k½s dks NkMs d+ j fdlh vU; prs kouh flxuy }kjk vojk/s k dh lpw uk gkrs h gS rks og rqjUr viuh xkMh+ dks jkds nxs k vkjS og prs kouh flxuy nus s okys O;fDr dh lykg ;k mlds Lo;a ds }kjk vojks/k dh lpw uk ds vk/kkj ij dk;Z djxs kA ¼5½ prs kouh flxuy fn[kk;s tkus dk vkSj C;kSjk irk ugha yxus dh n’kk esa] fnu eas ,d feuV vkSj jkf= esa nks feuV ds fy, #dus ds i'pkr]~ og lrdZ n`f\"V j[krs gq, vxys CykWd lsD’ku rd lrdZrkiow Zd xkM+h dks vkxs ys tk;sxkA

79 , flxuy ¼6½ bta u pkyd] jsy ds ftl lDs ’ku ;k lDs ’kukas ij dke djuk gS ogk¡ dh dk;Z i)fr] flxuyksa dh vofLFkfr vkSj xkfM;+ kas ds ifjpkyu dks izHkkfor djus okyh vU; LFkkuh; ifjfLFkfr;ksa l]s vius vkidks ijw h rjg ifjfpr j[kxs k vkSj ;fn og jsy ds fdlh Hkkx ls] ftl ij mls dke djuk gS] ifjfpr ugha gS rks og fdlh vgZd jsy lsod dh los k;as lgk;rk ds fy, yxs k] tks ,ls s Hkkx ls ifjfpr gaAS l-fu-3-78-¼1½ ;ksX;rk ikz Ir jys deZpkjh & lkekU; fu;e 3-78 ¼6½ ds mn~n’s ; ds fy,] ^vgZd jsy los d* mRrh.kZ xkM+h ykds ks ik;yV ;k l{ke yksdks fujh{kd ;k l{ke jys deZpkjh gkxs kA l-fu- 3-78 ¼2½ ¼v½ yksdks ik;yV vkSj lgk;d ykds ks ik;yV ds fy, ekxZ dh tkudkjh ¼jksM yfuZax½& ¼d½ iRz ;ds ykds ks ik;yV@lgk;d yksdks ik;yV dks mldh M~;wVh ds fy, fu/kkZfjr fd;s x;s lDs ’ku ds ekxZ dh tkudkjh ¼jkMs yfuZax½ ds fy, 3 Qsj@s fVªi ¼vi ,oa Mkmu fn’kk vyx&vyx½ fn;s tkus pkfg;s ftleas ls ,d Qsjk@fVªi jk=h eas vo’; gksA ?kkV lsD’ku ,oa Lopfyr {k=s ksa esa nkus ksa fn’kkvksa esa ekxZ dh tkudkjh ¼jkMs yfuxZa ½ ds fy, U;uw re 6 Qjs s fn;s tk;asxsA ;fn fdlh lsD’ku esa ,d ls vf/kd ykbu miyC/k gks rks izR;ds ykbu eas de ls de ,d Qsjk@fVªi ekxZ dh tkudkjh ¼jkMs yfuZxa ½ nh tk;xs hA ¼[k½ yksdks ik;yV ¼xqM~l½ ds :i esa inkUs ufr ;k LFkkukiUu gksus ij yksdks ik;yV dks xkM+h dh xfr’khyrk ¼Vªus Mk;ufeDl½ le>us ds fy, l-fu- 3-78 ¼2½¼d½ esa fu/kkZfjr ekxZ dh tkudkjh ¼jkMs yfuZax½ nh tk;sxhA ¼x½ ;fn yksdks ik;yV@lgk;d ykds ks ik;yV us fdlh lDs ’ku ij 3 ekg ls vf/kd le; ds fy, ifjpkyu dk;Z u fd;k gks rks mls uhps crk;s x;s vuqlpw h ds vuqlkj ekxZ dh tkudkjh gsrq Qsjs@fVªi fn;s tkus pkfg;%s & vuqifLFkfr dh vof/k fVªiksa dh la[;k ?kkV lsD’ku ,oa Lopfyr {ks=ksa eas fVªiksa dh la[;k 1½ 3 ls 6 ekg ,d fVªi rhu fVªi 2½ 6 ekg ls 2 o\"kZ nks fVªi rhu fVªi 3½ 2 o\"kZ ls vf/kd rhu fVªi Ng fVªi ¼?k½ ;fn vko’;d gks rks dkbs Z vfrfjDr Qjs k@Qsjs eMa y ds fu;=a d 'kk[kk vf/kdkfj;kas ds vuqeksnu ls fn, tkus pkfg,A ¼M½ mijksDr fu/kkZfjr Qjs @s fVªi dk ekin.M leLr lpa kyu iz.kkfy;ksa ij ykxw gksxkA ¼p½ pkyd ny cqfdxa LFky ij ,d jftLVj j[kk tkuk pkfg,A yksdks ik;yV@lgk;d ykds ks ik;yV dks 15 fnu igys jftLVj eas fjdkMZ djuk pkfg, fd mldh ml lDs ’ku fo’ks\"k dh ekxZ dh tkudkjh ¼jksM yfuZax½ lekIr gks jgh gAS lkFk gh csl fMiks dks yksdks ik;yV@lgk;d ykds ks ik;yV }kjk fofHkUu lsD’kuksa ij fu\"ikfnr vfa re Qsj@s fVªi dh frfFk dk fjdkMZ j[kuk pkfg, rFkk ekg dh izR;sd izFke rkjh[k dks bls v|ru djuk pkfg,A bu fjdkMksZa ds vk/kkj ij] fMiks izHkkjh }kjk yksdks ik;yV@lgk;d yksdks ik;yV dks ml lsD’ku ij ekxZ dh tkudkjh ¼jksM yfuZax½ ds fy, cqd fd;k tkuk pkfg, tgkWa ;g visf{kr gSA ¼N½ ekxZ dh tkudkjh ¼jkMs yfuxZa ½ dk fjdkMZ dzw esuts eSaV flLVe esa Hkh j[kk tk;sA

80 flxuy l-fu- 3-78 ¼2½ ¼c½ xkMZ ds fy, ekxZ dh tkudkjh ¼jkMs yfuaxZ ½ & ¼d½ jsyos ds ml Hkkx ¼ftls vc vkxs lsD’ku dgk tk;xs k½] ij Vªus ofdxaZ M~;Vw h yus s ls igys xkMZ Lo;a dks ml lsD’ku ls ifjfpr djsxkA bl iz;kstu ds fy, ml J.s kh dh Vªus ftlds fy, mls lkekU; :i ls dk;Z djuk gS] ds fy, og rhu Qjs s@fVªi djxs k ftleas ls de ls de ,d Qjs k@fVªi jkf= ds nkSjku gksxhA ¼[k½ Lopkfyr flxufyxa {k=s ,oa ?kkV lsD’kuksa esa ekxZ dh tkudkjh ¼jkMs yfuaZx½ ds fy, xkMZ U;wure 5 Qsjs@fVªi djxs k ftleas ls nks jkf= ds nkSjku gkxsa As ¼x½ fdlh Hkh lsD’ku ij vfUre ckj dk;Z ugha djus dh vof/k N% eghus ls vf/kd gksus ij xkMZ dks jsyos ds ml lDs ’ku ls Lor% ifjfpr ugha ekuk tk;xs k vkSj ml lDs ’ku esa dk;Z djus ls iow Z mls iqu% l-fu- 3-78¼2½¼c½¼d½ vkSj ¼[k½ ds vuqlkj vius Kku dks fjQzs’k djus ds fy, ekxZ dh tkudkjh yus h gkxs hA uksV% ekxZ izf’k{k.k ¼jksM+ yfuZax½ ysus ds ckn yksdks ik;yV@lgk;d ykds ks ik;yV@xkMZ] fMiks izHkkjh dks fyf[kr eas naxs s fd os ftl lDs ’ku esa dk;Z djxsa ]s mlds tkudkj gSa vkSj ;g iqf\"V djxas s fd os nksuksa vkjs ds ;krk;kr rFkk jkLrs ds lHkh LV’s ku@;kMZ@lkbfMax ls lqifjfpr gaSA ¼ihbZMh ¼lja {kk½] jys os ckMs Z i= la- 2017@lQs ~Vh ¼Mh,e½@7@25@Pt.@4 fnukda 03-07-18½ l-fu-3-78-¼3½ tc flxuy fn[kkbZ iMu+ s esa #dkoV gks rks ykds ks ik;yV }kjk cjrh tkus okyh lko/kkfu;k¡&?kus dksgjs ;k rQw kuh eklS e esa tc flxuy fn[kkbZ u iMr+ k gks ;k flxuy fn[kkbZ iM+us esa #dkoV gks rks yksdks ik;yV ¿lgk;d fu;e 4-50 dk en la- ¼9½¼ii½¼d½À ds vuqlkj yxkrkj lhVh ctkrk jgxs k vkSj vko’;drkuqlkj xfr ij fu;=a .k j[krs gq, ;Fkk laHko lko/kkuh cjrsxk rkfd xkM+h iwjh rjg ls fu;=a .k eas jgs vkSj ykbu ij fdlh Hkh lHa kkfor #dkoV ls igys jksd ldAs l-fu- 3-78-¼4½ tc fdlh Hkh dkj.ko’k vU; jsyks@a eMa ykas dh eys @,Dlizsl ;k vU; lokjh xkfM;+ kas dks ekxZ cnydj oSdfYid ekxZ ls bl jsy ds fdlh Hkh Hkkx ds ekxZ ij Hkts k tkrk gS rks ,ls h ekxZ ifjofrZr xkfM+;kas ds fy, bta u dwz cqfdax djus ds fy, fuEufyf[kr lko/kkfu;ksa ,oa vuq’kklu dk ikyu fd;k tkuk pkfg;%s & ¼d½ jkt/kkuh] 'krkCnh ,oa ,slh gh xkfM+;ksa dks eys ,Dlizsl yksdks ik;yVksa }kjk gh ifjpkfyr fd;k tkuk pkfg;sA ;gkWa rd fd mUgas blds fy, muds fu;fer 'ksM~;wy fyda ls Hkh vyx fd;k tk ldrk gSA ¼[k½ eys @,Dlizsl xkfM+;ksa dks uhps fn, x, mica/k ¼x½ ds vuq:i iSuy ij j[ks ekyxkM+h yksdks ik;yVkas }kjk ifjpkfyr fd;k tk,xkA ¼x½ xqM~l ykds ks ik;yVksa dh i;kZIr la[;k okyk ,d iuS y] ftleas eys ] ,Dlizls ;k=h xkMh+ yksdks ik;yVksa dh fjfDr;kas dh l[a ;k Hkh 'kkfey gk]s xqM~l ykds ks ik;yVkas esa ls ^,* xzsM/kkjh ykds ks ik;yVkas ls cukdj] lHkh e.My fu;=a .k dk;kZy;kas] dzw cqfdax IokbaVksa ij miyC/k gksxkA ,ls s iSuy ls yksdks ik;yVkas dks esy@,Dlizsl xkfM;+ ksa ds ifjpkyu grs q yxk;k tkuk pkfg;sA bl iSuy dks izR;sd dSys.Mj o\"kZ ds izkjEHk ls izR;ds frekgh eas v|ru fd;k tkuk pkfg;As ¼?k½ tc miq;ZDrkulq kj iSuy ij xMq l~ ykds ks ik;yV miyC/k u gks rks ykds ks fujh{kd ;k mlds LFkku ij dksbZ l{ke jys deZpkjh yksdks ik;yV ds lkFk ik;nku ij Hkstuk vfuok;Z gAS