["b\u00b5i n\u00e3i t\u00b9i h\u00e9i ngh\u00de c\u00b8n b\u00e9 chu\u00c8n b\u00de chi\u00d5n d\u00dech... 485 N\u00d5u c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 th\u00d7 B\u00b8c lu\u00abn lu\u00abn vui v\u00ce v\u00b5 kho\u00ce m\u00b9nh. C\u00e3 m\u00e9t s\u00e8 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 \u00eb \u00ae\u00a9y bi\u00d5t: Khi qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i ta m\u00edi b\u00bet \u00ae\u00c7u th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp, binh s\u00dc th\u00d7 ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 m\u00cay ng\u2212\u00eai, v\u00f2 kh\u00dd th\u00d7 ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 m\u00cay kh\u00c8u s\u00f3ng qu\u00ccn mua l\u00cbu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. Th\u00d5 m\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m n\u00aan tr\u00df tr\u00e8ng, C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. B\u00a9y gi\u00ea ch\u00f3ng ta qu\u00a9n nhi\u00d2u, t\u2212\u00edng m\u00b9nh, m\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00b9i \u00ae\u00d2u quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m. Cho n\u00aan ta nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng l\u00eei. N\u00e3i ng\u00b5y 9-9-1952. In trong s\u00b8ch H\u00e5 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech v\u00edi c\u00b8c l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng v\u00f2 trang nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, Nxb. Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, H\u00b5 N\u00e9i, 1962, tr.136-140.","486 kH\u00a4NG AI GI\u00caU \u00a7\u00a6\u00eeC S\u00f9 TH\u00cbT M\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p th\u00f9c d\u00a9n h\u00b9ng n\u00c6ng, t\u00aan l\u00b5 \u00a7enp\u00a9y (Delpey), vi\u00d5t b\u00b8o, vi\u00d5t s\u00b8ch, th\u00b9o t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh Vi\u00d6t Nam. H\u00abm 24-7-1952, y \u00ae\u00b7 tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 v\u00edi c\u00b8c b\u00b8o Ph\u00b8p: \\\"T\u00abi h\u00d5t s\u00f8c \u00f1ng h\u00e9 B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i. Song, nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u m\u00bet t\u00abi tr\u00abng th\u00cay \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam bu\u00e9c t\u00abi ph\u00b6i n\u00e3i th\u00cbt: Nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t Nam ch\u00a9n ch\u00ddnh kh\u00abng ai theo B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i c\u00b6. \\\"T\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh Vi\u00d6t Nam r\u00cat nghi\u00aam tr\u00e4ng. Ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p ph\u00b6i mau mau t\u00d8nh d\u00cby, kh\u00abng th\u00d7 h\u00e1ng h\u00d5t. \\\"N\u00d5u nghe L\u00acnhu\u00e8cnh\u00ac, th\u00d7 c\u00b8i g\u00d7 c\u00f2ng t\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d1p: Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i \\\"b\u00ef nh\u00d7n\\\" t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c h\u00bcn hoi, v\u00b5 h\u00e4 s\u00bep thay th\u00d5 cho qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Ph\u00b8p v\u00d2 n\u2212\u00edc... \\\"L\u00acnhu\u00e8cnh\u00ac n\u00e3i \u00ae\u00efa \u00ae\u00cay th\u00abi! Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i ch\u2212a th\u00b5nh qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i, n\u00e3 thi\u00d5u c\u00b8n b\u00e9, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 thi\u00d5u ch\u00dd kh\u00dd, thi\u00d5u tin t\u2212\u00ebng. \\\"Ph\u00b8p ch\u00d8 h\u00acn Vi\u00d6t Minh v\u00d2 s\u00f3ng to v\u00b5 m\u00b8y bay. Nh\u2212ng Vi\u00d6t Minh \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00bet \u00ae\u00c7u c\u00e3 s\u00f3ng to. C\u00dfn m\u00b8y bay th\u00d7 Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de m\u00cat kh\u00b8 nhi\u00d2u. Ch\u00d8 trong tr\u00cbn H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh, Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 m\u00cat 47 chi\u00d5c m\u00b8y bay...\\\". Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 x\u00b6o quy\u00d6t nh\u2212 l\u00f2 th\u00f9c d\u00a9n c\u00f2ng kh\u00abng gi\u00cau gi\u00d5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec s\u00f9 th\u00cbt. M\u00b5 s\u00f9 th\u00cbt l\u00b5: Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng l\u00eei. \u00a7.X. B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 2161, ng\u00b5y 9-9-1952.","487 T\u00b8M \u00a7I\u00d2U M\u00d6NH L\u00d6NH C\u00f1A CH\u00ddNH PH\u00f1 D\u00a2N CH\u00f1 C\u00e9NG H\u00dfa VI\u00d6T NAM \u00a7\u00b7 bao n\u00a8m, th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 vua quan Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00b8p b\u00f8c, b\u00e3c l\u00e9t \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o mi\u00d2n n\u00f3i th\u00cbm t\u00d6. Nay Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 ta ph\u00b8i qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i \u00ae\u00d5n ti\u00aau di\u00d6t gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 b\u00cc l\u00f2 b\u00ef nh\u00d7n ph\u00b6n qu\u00e8c, \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng cho \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o kh\u00e1i \u00b8ch n\u00ab l\u00d6 v\u00b5 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00eai s\u00e8ng t\u00f9 do, sung s\u2212\u00edng h\u00acn. Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00c6t T\u00b8m \u00aei\u00d2u m\u00d6nh l\u00d6nh sau \u00ae\u00a9y \u00ae\u00d3 to\u00b5n th\u00d3 c\u00b8n b\u00e9, qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n noi theo: 1. B\u00b6O V\u00d6 T\u00ddNH M\u00b9NG V\u00b5 T\u00b5I S\u00b6N C\u00f1A NH\u00a2N D\u00a2N To\u00b5n th\u00d3 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, kh\u00abng ph\u00a9n bi\u00d6t giai c\u00cap, t\u00ddn ng\u2212\u00ecng v\u00b5 ngh\u00d2 nghi\u00d6p, \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n tr\u00cbt t\u00f9 v\u00b5 ra s\u00f8c \u00f1ng h\u00e9 ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, th\u00cbt th\u00b5 h\u00eep t\u00b8c v\u00edi qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, tu\u00a9n theo ph\u00b8p lu\u00cbt c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 m\u00d6nh l\u00d6nh c\u00f1a qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i. Ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n v\u00b5 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n c\u00e3 nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf v\u00edi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, b\u00b6o v\u00d6 t\u00ddnh m\u00b9ng, t\u00b5i s\u00b6n c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. B\u00e4n Vi\u00d6t gian, m\u00cbt th\u00b8m, c\u2212\u00edp b\u00e3c, qu\u00cay r\u00e8i ho\u00c6c ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i trong nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00cf b\u00de tr\u00f5ng tr\u00de nghi\u00aam kh\u00bec. 2. B\u00b6O V\u00d6 NGH\u00d2 NGHI\u00d6P L\u00b5M \u00a1N C\u00f1A NH\u00a2N D\u00a2N Ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n v\u00b5 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ph\u00b6i b\u00b6o v\u00d6 cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n l\u00b5m \u00a8n y\u00aan \u00e6n.","488 h\u00e5 ch\u00dd minh to\u00b5n t\u00cbp Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n l\u2212\u00acng thi\u00d6n l\u00b5m ru\u00e9ng, l\u00b5m th\u00ee, bu\u00abn b\u00b8n, v.v., ai l\u00b5m ngh\u00d2 g\u00d7 c\u00f8 ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c ngh\u00d2 \u00cay. Nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai b\u00de \u00ae\u00dech d\u00e5n l\u00b5ng m\u00b5 ph\u00b6i di c\u2212 ho\u00c6c nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai ph\u00b6i t\u00b6n c\u2212 theo kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d2u n\u00aan tr\u00eb v\u00d2 l\u00b5ng m\u00b9c l\u00b5m \u00a8n nh\u2212 c\u00f2. 3. T\u00deCH THU T\u00b5I S\u00b6N C\u00f1A GI\u00c6C PH\u00b8P V\u00b5 C\u00f1A B\u00e4N PH\u00b6N QU\u00e8C Nh\u00f7ng t\u00b5i s\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e3 \u00ae\u00d2u b\u00de t\u00dech thu v\u00b5 giao cho ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n x\u00f6 tr\u00dd. Ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng s\u00cf chia cho n\u00abng d\u00a9n kh\u00abng c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00cat ho\u00c6c \u00ddt \u00ae\u00cat. Nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c \u00eb c\u00b8c s\u00eb gi\u00a9y th\u00d0p, kho b\u00b9c, x\u2212\u00ebng m\u00b8y, \u00ae\u00e5n \u00aei\u00d2n, kho t\u00b5ng, v.v. c\u00f1a Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 b\u00ef nh\u00d7n, ph\u00b6i gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n m\u00b8y m\u00e3c, d\u00f4ng c\u00f4, c\u00f1a c\u00b6i, s\u00e6 s\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00d3 giao l\u00b9i cho ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. Ai mu\u00e8n ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c, s\u00cf \u00ae\u2212\u00eec Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 d\u00efng theo t\u00b5i n\u00a8ng c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh. 4. B\u00b6O V\u00d6 \u00a7\u00d2N CH\u00efA, NH\u00b5 TH\u00ea, TR\u00a6\u00eaNG H\u00e4C, NH\u00b5 TH\u00a6\u00a5NG V\u00b5 C\u00b8C C\u00a5 QUAN V\u00a1N H\u00e3A, X\u00b7 H\u00e9I KH\u00b8C Nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c \u00eb c\u00b8c c\u00ac quan \u00cay, c\u00f8 l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c nh\u2212 th\u2212\u00eang. Ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n v\u00b5 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ph\u00b6i b\u00b6o h\u00e9 h\u00e4. Ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n, qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i v\u00b5 \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3 ph\u00b6i t\u00abn tr\u00e4ng t\u00ddn ng\u2212\u00ecng, phong t\u00f4c, t\u00cbp qu\u00b8n c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o. 5. TH\u00a6\u00ebNG NG\u00a6\u00eaI C\u00e3 C\u00a4NG, PH\u00b9T NG\u00a6\u00eaI C\u00e3 T\u00e9I B\u00e4n ph\u00b6n qu\u00e8c, \u00ae\u00b9i gian \u00ae\u00b9i \u00b8c, s\u00cf b\u00de tr\u00f5ng tr\u00de. Nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai b\u00de gi\u00c6c b\u00bet \u00d0p ph\u00b6i theo ch\u00f3ng, nay kh\u00abng ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n v\u00b5 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, th\u00d7 s\u00cf \u00ae\u2212\u00eec Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 khoan h\u00e5ng.","t\u00b8m \u00aei\u00d2u m\u00d6nh l\u00d6nh c\u00f1a ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1... 489 Nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00e3 c\u00abng gi\u00f3p ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n v\u00b5 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n di\u00d6t gi\u00c6c, tr\u00f5 gian, s\u00cf \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u2212\u00ebng. Ng\u2212\u00eai n\u00b5o th\u00f5a c\u00ac ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i, tr\u00e9m c\u00bep, mang ti\u00d2n c\u00f1a c\u00abng ho\u00c6c gi\u00cay t\u00ea \u00aei tr\u00e8n, ho\u00c6c kh\u00abng ch\u00deu giao l\u00b9i cho ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n v\u00b5 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n th\u00d7 s\u00cf b\u00de tr\u00f5ng tr\u00de. 6. GI\u00f7 G\u00d7N TR\u00cbT T\u00f9 V\u00b5 TR\u00de AN T\u00b5n qu\u00a9n c\u00f1a gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 th\u00e6 ph\u00d8 \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i ra th\u00f3 v\u00edi qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i ho\u00c6c ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. Ai t\u00f9 \u00ae\u00e9ng ra th\u00f3 v\u00b5 n\u00e9p h\u00d5t v\u00f2 kh\u00dd, s\u00cf \u00ae\u2212\u00eec Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 khoan h\u00e5ng. Ai ch\u00e8ng c\u00f9, kh\u00abng ra th\u00f3, ho\u00c6c gi\u00cau gi\u00d5m v\u00f2 kh\u00dd s\u00cf b\u00de tr\u00f5ng ph\u00b9t. Ai che gi\u00cau cho b\u00e4n th\u00f9c d\u00a9n, b\u00ef nh\u00d7n ho\u00c6c dung t\u00f3ng, gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec b\u00e4n th\u00e6 ph\u00d8, s\u00cf b\u00de truy t\u00e8. Ai c\u00e3 c\u00abng gi\u00f3p ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n v\u00b5 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00aeu\u00e6i b\u00bet b\u00e4n t\u00b5n qu\u00a9n c\u00f1a th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 th\u00e6 ph\u00d8, ho\u00c6c k\u00aau g\u00e4i b\u00e4n \u00ae\u00e3 ra th\u00f3, th\u00d7 s\u00cf \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u2212\u00ebng. 7. NH\u00a2N D\u00a2N, \u00a7\u00c6C BI\u00d6T L\u00b5 N\u00a4NG D\u00a2N, N\u00a3N T\u00e6 CH\u00f8C L\u00b9I M\u00e9t m\u00c6t \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f3p nhau t\u00a8ng gia s\u00b6n xu\u00cat, c\u00b6i thi\u00d6n \u00ae\u00eai s\u00e8ng c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh. M\u00e9t m\u00c6t \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f3p ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n v\u00b5 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n thi h\u00b5nh d\u00c7n d\u00c7n nh\u00f7ng vi\u00d6c c\u00e3 \u00ddch l\u00eei cho \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng. 8. B\u00b6O V\u00d6 T\u00ddNH M\u00b9NG, T\u00b5I S\u00b6N C\u00f1A KI\u00d2U D\u00a2N N\u00a6\u00edC NGO\u00b5I C\u00b8c ki\u00d2u d\u00a9n c\u00f8 an c\u2212 l\u00b9c nghi\u00d6p, gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n tr\u00cbt t\u00f9. Ph\u00b6i tu\u00a9n theo ph\u00b8p lu\u00cbt Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 m\u00d6nh l\u00d6nh c\u00f1a Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam.","490 h\u00e5 ch\u00dd minh to\u00b5n t\u00cbp Ai l\u00b5m m\u00cbt th\u00b8m, gi\u00b8n \u00aei\u00d6p, \u00ae\u00c6c v\u00f4 cho th\u00f9c d\u00a9n, ho\u00c6c c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n Vi\u00d6t Nam, ho\u00c6c gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec, che gi\u00cau cho gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 b\u00e4n ph\u00b6n qu\u00e8c th\u00d7 s\u00cf b\u00de x\u00f6 ph\u00b9t theo ph\u00b8p lu\u00cbt c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Vi\u00d6t Nam. * ** K\u00fb lu\u00cbt c\u00f1a qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n r\u00cat nghi\u00aam minh, mua b\u00b8n c\u00abng b\u00bbng, kh\u00abng ph\u00b9m \u00ae\u00d5n m\u00e9t c\u00b8i kim, s\u00eei ch\u00d8 c\u00f1a d\u00a9n. \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o h\u00b7y l\u00b5m \u00a8n y\u00aan \u00e6n, gi\u00f7 g\u00d7n tr\u00cbt t\u00f9, gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i, \u00f1ng h\u00e9 ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, gi\u00f7 b\u00dd m\u00cbt cho b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i, c\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 c\u00ac quan; \u00ae\u00f5ng nghe b\u00e4n \u00ae\u00dech, b\u00e4n ng\u00f4y tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n nh\u00b6m. Nay c\u00abng b\u00e8 Ng\u00b5y 9 th\u00b8ng 9 n\u00a8m 1952 Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH T\u00b5i li\u00d6u l\u2212u t\u00b9i Trung t\u00a9m L\u2212u tr\u00f7 Qu\u00e8c gia I.","491 C\u00a4NG GI\u00b8O PH\u00b8P CH\u00e8NG CHI\u00d5N TRANH X\u00a2M L\u00a6\u00eeC \u00eb VI\u00d6T NAM N\u00a8m ngo\u00b8i, trong m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00b9i h\u00e9i, b\u00b5 con C\u00abng gi\u00b8o Ph\u00b8p do linh m\u00f4c Buli\u00aa \u00ae\u00f8ng \u00ae\u00c7u \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00aan ti\u00d5ng ch\u00e8ng chi\u00d5n tranh x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec Vi\u00d6t Nam. V\u00f5a r\u00e5i, 39 \u00ae\u00b9i bi\u00d3u Tin l\u00b5nh (20 linh m\u00f4c v\u00b5 9 v\u00de gi\u00b8o th\u00f4 \u00ae\u00b9i h\u00e4c) c\u00f2ng k\u00aau g\u00e4i t\u00ddn \u00ae\u00e5 ch\u00e8ng chi\u00d5n tranh phi ngh\u00dca \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam. L\u00eai k\u00aau g\u00e4i n\u00e3i: \\\"Su\u00e8t m\u00cay n\u00a8m, n\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00a9y n\u00aan chi\u00d5n tranh kh\u00f1ng khi\u00d5p \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam. M\u00e7i n\u00a8m c\u00e3 h\u00b5ng ng\u00b5n ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00d5t. N\u00b5o kh\u00f1ng b\u00e8 b\u00bbng bom napan, n\u00b5o b\u00ben ch\u00d5t nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai v\u00ab t\u00e9i, bi\u00d5t bao c\u00b6nh \u00ae\u00e6 m\u00b8u v\u00b5 \u00aeau th\u2212\u00acng... Ng\u00b5y nay, kh\u00abng m\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p ch\u00a9n ch\u00ddnh n\u00b5o t\u00b8n th\u00b5nh chi\u00d5n tranh \u00cay. Ai c\u00f2ng mong ch\u00cam d\u00f8t chi\u00d5n tranh \u00cay. \u00a7\u00b9o Tin l\u00b5nh trung th\u00b5nh v\u00edi Kinh Th\u00b8nh, kh\u00abng th\u00d3 tha th\u00f8 cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh \u00cay...\\\". Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 ngo\u00b5i b\u00e4n \u00ae\u00b9i ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng Ph\u00b8p, t\u00abi t\u00ed c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc, th\u00d7 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p, l\u2212\u00acng c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 gi\u00b8o, \u00ae\u00d2u ch\u00e8ng chi\u00d5n tranh \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam. Th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 \u00ae\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00ben c\u00f1a b\u00b5 con t\u00abn gi\u00b8o Ph\u00b8p l\u00b5 m\u00e9t ti\u00d5ng chu\u00abng th\u00f8c t\u00d8nh m\u00e9t s\u00e8 \u00ddt \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o C\u00abng gi\u00b8o ta, v\u00d7 nh\u00d1 d\u00b9 nghe l\u00eai b\u00e4n ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng m\u00b5 \u00aei l\u00c7m \u00ae\u2212\u00eang. Mong nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o \u00ae\u00e3 mau mau gi\u00b8c ng\u00e9 v\u00b5 quay v\u00d2 v\u00edi kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, \u00ae\u00d3 ph\u00f4ng s\u00f9 \u00a7\u00f8c Ch\u00f3a, ph\u00f4ng s\u00f9 T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c. C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 73, ng\u00b5y 11-9-1952.","492 Hu\u00can th\u00de t\u00b9i l\u00d4 khai m\u00b9c l\u00edp ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can kh\u00e3a 2 c\u00f1a trung \u2212\u00acng (15-9-1952) C\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3! B\u00b8c thay m\u00c6t Trung \u2212\u00acng, hoan ngh\u00aanh c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 v\u00d2 \u00ae\u00a9y ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can. Th\u00cay c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 vui v\u00ce, m\u00b9nh kh\u00e1e, B\u00b8c r\u00cat vui l\u00dfng. C\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 c\u00e3 hi\u00d3u c\u00a9u \u201c\u00aei h\u00e4c th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i khai t\u00a9m\u201d kh\u00abng? M\u00cay ch\u00f3 c\u00e3 h\u00e4c ch\u00f7 nho th\u00d7 ch\u00bec hi\u00d3u, c\u00dfn nh\u00f7ng c\u00ab, nh\u00f7ng ch\u00f3 n\u00b5o kh\u00abng h\u00e4c ch\u00f7 nho th\u00d7 kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t c\u00a9u \u00cay, ngh\u00dca l\u00b5 \u00aei h\u00e4c th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 m\u00eb l\u00dfng, t\u00f8c l\u00b5 ph\u00b6i bi\u00d5t h\u00e4c \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00b5m g\u00d7, h\u00e4c nh\u2212 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o. V\u00d2 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 \u00cay tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00a9y B\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 l\u00c7n n\u00e3i trong l\u00edp ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can kh\u00e3a \u00ae\u00c7u. T\u00b5i li\u00d6u \u00ae\u00e3 ch\u00bec c\u00dfn gi\u00f7 l\u00b9i. Nay B\u00b8c kh\u00abng c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i n\u00e3i nhi\u00d2u. B\u00b8c ch\u00d8 d\u00c6n th\u00aam m\u00cay \u00aei\u00d3m: 1. Nh\u2212 \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd L\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00b8o c\u00b8o, c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 v\u00d2 \u00ae\u00a9y ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00c7y \u00ae\u00f1 c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng, c\u00b8c ng\u00b5nh c\u00f2 c\u00e3, m\u00edi c\u00e3, \u00ae\u00b9i \u00aea s\u00e8 l\u00b9i l\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch. M\u00e7i c\u00ab m\u00e7i ch\u00f3 v\u00d2 \u00ae\u00a9y, \u00ae\u00d2u mang theo hai c\u00b8i ba l\u00ab: m\u00e9t c\u00b8i \u00ae\u00f9ng qu\u00c7n \u00b8o, b\u00b5n ch\u00b6i \u00ae\u00d3 d\u00efng... H\u00bbng ng\u00b5y c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 \u00ae\u00d2u ki\u00d3m \u00aei\u00d3m m\u00cat m\u00b8t c\u00b8i g\u00d7 kh\u00abng. C\u00dfn m\u00e9t c\u00b8i n\u00f7a l\u00b5 ba l\u00ab tinh th\u00c7n th\u00d7 c\u00e3 l\u00cf c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 c\u00dfn \u00ddt ch\u00f3 \u00fd t\u00edi. Trong ba l\u00ab \u00ae\u00e3, th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch c\u00f2ng c\u00e3, khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00f2ng nhi\u00d2u. Ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d3 tr\u00f5 b\u00e1 khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m, ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n \u2212u \u00aei\u00d3m.","hu\u00can th\u00de t\u00b9i l\u00d4 khai m\u00b9c l\u00edp ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can kh\u00e3a 2... 493 Khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00e3 r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u. C\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 c\u00abng t\u00b8c trong nh\u00f7ng ng\u00b5nh ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng kh\u00b8c nhau, n\u00aan khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00f2ng kh\u00b8c nhau. Nh\u2212ng n\u00e3i chung l\u00b9i, ho\u00c6c \u00ddt ho\u00c6c nhi\u00d2u \u00ae\u00d2u ch\u2212a n\u00bem v\u00f7ng ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng, c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, ch\u2212a \u00aei theo \u00ae\u00f3ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eang l\u00e8i qu\u00c7n ch\u00f3ng. Th\u00dd d\u00f4 nh\u2212 nh\u00f7ng khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00f1a c\u00b8n b\u00e9 d\u00a9n ch\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00b6ng bi\u00d3u hi\u00d6n trong vi\u00d6c th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch kinh t\u00d5 t\u00b5i ch\u00ddnh, ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch thu\u00d5 n\u00abng nghi\u00d6p, khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00f1a c\u00b8n b\u00e9 qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i bi\u00d3u hi\u00d6n trong vi\u00d6c kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t th\u2212\u00acng y\u00aau binh s\u00dc, v.v.. 2. T\u00b5i li\u00d6u c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 s\u00cf nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng t\u00b5i li\u00d6u h\u00d5t s\u00f8c b\u00d7nh th\u2212\u00eang, kh\u00abng c\u00e3 g\u00d7 cao xa, \u00ae\u00c6c bi\u00d6t c\u00b6. Do \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00e3 th\u00d3 c\u00e3 ng\u2212\u00eai cho l\u00b5 m\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00b7 bi\u00d5t th\u00f5a r\u00e5i, \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00e4c nhi\u00d2u r\u00e5i, n\u00aan c\u00e3 th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 coi th\u2212\u00eang. C\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng t\u00b5i li\u00d6u r\u00cat b\u00d7nh th\u2212\u00eang, nh\u2212ng ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i lu\u00abn lu\u00abn nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u, lu\u00abn lu\u00abn t\u00d7m hi\u00d3u \u00fd ngh\u00dca \u00ae\u00d3 thi h\u00b5nh. M\u00e9t v\u00dd d\u00f4: C\u00acm l\u00b5 m\u00e9t m\u00e3n r\u00cat b\u00d7nh th\u2212\u00eang. Th\u00d5 m\u00b5 c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 v\u00c9n ph\u00b6i \u00a8n \u00aei \u00a8n l\u00b9i, \u00a8n b\u00f7a n\u00b5y qua b\u00f7a kh\u00b8c, th\u00b8ng n\u00b5y qua th\u00b8ng kh\u00b8c, n\u00a8m n\u00b5y qua n\u00a8m kh\u00b8c. \u00a8n m\u00b7i v\u00c9n kh\u00abng ch\u00b8n, khi kh\u00abng \u00a8n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec n\u00f7a l\u00b5 ch\u00d5t. M\u00e9t v\u00dd d\u00f4 n\u00f7a, c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng t\u00b5i li\u00d6u r\u00cat b\u00d7nh th\u2212\u00eang nh\u2212ng r\u00cat \u00ae\u00c7y \u00ae\u00f1 v\u00b5 lu\u00abn lu\u00abn m\u00edi m\u00ce. Nh\u2212 c\u00a9u kh\u00c8u hi\u00d6u c\u00f1a M\u00b8c - \u00a8ngghen \u201cV\u00ab s\u00b6n giai c\u00cap to\u00b5n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t l\u00b9i\u201d. C\u00a9u \u00cay n\u00aau ra c\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00a9y 100 n\u00a8m r\u00e5i. Nghe qua r\u00cat b\u00d7nh th\u2212\u00eang, nh\u2212ng \u00ae\u00d5n b\u00a9y gi\u00ea v\u00c9n m\u00edi. Ch\u00f3ng ta v\u00c9n ph\u00b6i h\u00e4c \u00aei h\u00e4c l\u00b9i, l\u00b5m \u00aei l\u00b5m l\u00b9i. M\u00e9t v\u00dd d\u00f4 n\u00f7a, v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat. Tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00a9y, L\u00aanin, Xtalin, Mao Tr\u00b9ch \u00a7\u00abng \u00ae\u00b7 nh\u00bec \u00aei nh\u00bec l\u00b9i m\u00b7i, m\u00b5 ta b\u00a9y gi\u00ea v\u00c9n nh\u00bec, v\u00c9n ph\u00b6i th\u00f9c h\u00b5nh v\u00b5 c\u00e3 n\u00aci v\u00c9n th\u00f9c h\u00b5nh ch\u2212a \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. B\u00b8c c\u00dfn nh\u00ed c\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00a9y 30 n\u00a8m v\u00d2 tr\u2212\u00edc, \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00b5n \u00aei b\u00b5n l\u00b9i r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u v\u00d2 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 n\u00b5y, m\u00edi \u00ae\u00a9y l\u00b9i n\u00aau v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 ra \u00ae\u00d3 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n. 3. Kinh nghi\u00d6m c\u00b8c l\u00edp ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00a9y th\u2212\u00eang c\u00e3 m\u00cay khuynh h\u2212\u00edng kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00f3ng, B\u00b8c c\u00f2ng n\u00e3i l\u00b9i cho c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 nghe:","494 h\u00e5 ch\u00dd minh to\u00b5n t\u00cbp Tr\u2212\u00edc h\u00d5t, l\u00b5 khuynh h\u2212\u00edng ch\u00ce s\u00eei t\u00e3c l\u00b5m \u00ae\u00abi, tranh lu\u00cbn nhau t\u00f5ng danh t\u00f5, kh\u00abng ch\u00f3 \u00fd n\u00e9i dung c\u00f1a v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 nh\u2212 c\u00f8 xoay \u00aei xoay l\u00b9i hai danh t\u00f5 giai c\u00cap c\u00abng nh\u00a9n \u00ae\u00f3ng hay giai c\u00cap v\u00ab s\u00b6n \u00ae\u00f3ng. Ho\u00c6c l\u00b5 tranh lu\u00cbn xem hai danh t\u00f5 \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 th\u00f9c d\u00a9n kh\u00b8c nhau th\u00d5 n\u00b5o. Tranh lu\u00cbn nh\u2212 v\u00cby ch\u00bcng \u00ddch l\u00eei g\u00d7 c\u00b6, theo \u00fd B\u00b8c kh\u00abng n\u00e3i \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c th\u00d7 n\u00e3i th\u00f9c d\u00a9n, kh\u00abng n\u00e3i th\u00f9c d\u00a9n th\u00d7 n\u00e3i \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c, mi\u00d4n l\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00f8ng v\u00f7ng tr\u00aan l\u00cbp tr\u2212\u00eang giai c\u00cap c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta. Ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00b8nh tan b\u00e4n c\u2212\u00edp n\u2212\u00edc l\u00b5 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. Th\u00f8 hai, l\u00b5 m\u00e9t l\u00dfng n\u00d0n kh\u00abng ti\u00aau (\u00a8n v\u00b5o r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u m\u00b5 ti\u00aau kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec) ngh\u00dca l\u00b5 nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u t\u00b5i li\u00d6u th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i suy \u00aei ngh\u00dc l\u00b9i k\u00fc c\u00b5ng, \u00b8p d\u00f4ng th\u00d5 n\u00b5o cho \u00ae\u00f3ng. N\u00d5u th\u00cay s\u00b8ch n\u00e3i g\u00d7 c\u00f2ng l\u00b5m nh\u2212 th\u00d5, kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t \u00b8p d\u00f4ng theo ho\u00b5n c\u00b6nh l\u00b5 m\u00b8y m\u00e3c, l\u00b5 gi\u00b8o \u00aei\u00d2u. Th\u00f8 ba, l\u00b5 t\u00f9 m\u00b7n: t\u00f9 cho m\u00d7nh l\u00b5 h\u00e4c nhi\u00d2u, bi\u00d5t nhi\u00d2u. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 b\u00d6nh nguy hi\u00d3m nh\u00cat. \u00a7\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Mao Tr\u00b9ch \u00a7\u00abng, \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd L\u00aanin c\u00e3 n\u00e3i \u201ct\u00f9 m\u00b7n l\u00b5 th\u00ef \u00ae\u00dech nguy hi\u00d3m nh\u00cat c\u00f1a h\u00e4c t\u00cbp, c\u00f1a ti\u00d5n b\u00e9\u201d. T\u00f9 m\u00b7n nh\u2212 b\u00f8c t\u2212\u00eang, ng\u2212\u00eai t\u00f9 m\u00b7n nh\u2212 l\u00b5 t\u00f9 r\u00f3c \u00ae\u00c7u v\u00b5o t\u2212\u00eang kh\u00abng ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. T\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh trong n\u2212\u00edc ng\u00b5y nay bi\u00d5n chuy\u00d3n r\u00cat mau, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 r\u00cat mau, nh\u2212ng c\u00b8n b\u00e9 kh\u00abng ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 b\u00bbng. N\u00d5u c\u00b8n b\u00e9 t\u00f9 m\u00b7n kh\u00abng ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00f8c l\u00b5 tho\u00b8i b\u00e9. \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Trung Qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00b7 cho ch\u00f3ng ta r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u b\u00b5i h\u00e4c v\u00d2 c\u00b8ch h\u00e4c t\u00cbp. B\u00b8c ch\u00d8 n\u00e3i v\u00ben t\u00bet m\u00cay \u00aei\u00d3m: Ph\u00b6i ch\u00f3 t\u00a9m h\u00e4c t\u00cbp, ch\u00f3 t\u00a9m kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i l\u00b5 x\u00cau b\u00f4ng. Ch\u00f3 t\u00a9m h\u00e4c t\u00cbp l\u00b5 ph\u00b6i h\u00e4c t\u00f5 \u00ae\u00c7u h\u00e4c \u00aei. H\u00e4c ph\u00b6i thi\u00d5t tha d\u00efi m\u00b5i. \u201c\u00a4n c\u00e8 tri t\u00a9n\u201d ngh\u00dca l\u00b5 \u00abn c\u00b8i c\u00f2 \u00ae\u00d3 bi\u00d5t c\u00b8i m\u00edi. 4. Trong khi c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u t\u00b5i li\u00d6u, kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i h\u00e4c cho thu\u00e9c l\u00dfng. D\u00ef c\u00e3 thu\u00e9c t\u00f5 \u00ae\u00c7u ch\u00dd cu\u00e8i m\u00b5 kh\u00abng bi\u00d5t c\u00b8ch \u00b8p d\u00f4ng v\u00b5o th\u00f9c t\u00d5 th\u00d7 thu\u00e9c c\u00f2ng v\u00ab \u00ddch, \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 gi\u00b8o \u00aei\u00d2u.","hu\u00can th\u00de t\u00b9i l\u00d4 khai m\u00b9c l\u00edp ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can kh\u00e3a 2... 495 M\u00e7i khi nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u t\u00b5i li\u00d6u, th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh, t\u2212 t\u2212\u00ebng c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00f3ng l\u00b5 v\u00d7 sao? B\u00cat c\u00f8 \u00eb ng\u00b5nh qu\u00a9n d\u00a9n ch\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00b6ng \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i xem m\u00d7nh ch\u00cap h\u00b5nh ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng, c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 hay c\u00f1a ai? \u00a7\u00f3ng sai \u00eb ch\u00e7 n\u00b5o? hay c\u00e3 ph\u00c7n n\u00b5o \u00ae\u00f3ng, ph\u00c7n n\u00b5o sai? \u00a7\u00cay l\u00b5 m\u00cay \u00aei\u00d3m m\u00b5 c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i ch\u00f3 \u00fd trong khi nghi\u00aan c\u00f8u t\u00b5i li\u00d6u. 5. Trong l\u00f3c c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 \u00aei ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can th\u00d7 bi\u00d5t bao nhi\u00aau c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00f2ng mong mu\u00e8n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00aei ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can nh\u2212 c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3. Nh\u2212ng v\u00d7 c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 \u00aei, c\u00abng vi\u00d6c c\u00f1a c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 h\u00e4 ph\u00b6i g\u00beng s\u00f8c l\u00b5m thay, n\u00aan h\u00e4 kh\u00abng \u00aei \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. H\u00e4 \u00eb nh\u00b5 lu\u00abn lu\u00abn mong m\u00e1i c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9. Cu\u00e9c ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can c\u00f1a ta \u00eb \u00ae\u00a9y, b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00d2u bi\u00d5t, h\u00e4 tr\u00abng mong s\u00f9 th\u00b5nh c\u00abng r\u00f9c r\u00ec c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta, h\u00e4 mong \u00ae\u00eei c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9. B\u00b8c v\u00b5 Trung \u2212\u00acng c\u00f2ng mong m\u00e1i c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9. H\u00acn n\u00f7a \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta l\u00b5 \u00a7\u00b6ng c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam, nh\u2212ng c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 \u00a7\u00b6ng c\u00f1a th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, n\u00aan c\u00b8c ng\u2212\u00eai th\u00c7y c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta nh\u2212 \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Xtalin, \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Mao Tr\u00b9ch \u00a7\u00abng c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00d2u ch\u00f3 \u00fd. M\u00e7i c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can th\u00d7 c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd \u00cay theo d\u00e2i xem c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 nh\u2212 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o? Cu\u00e8i c\u00efng B\u00b8c mong c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 y\u00aan t\u00a9m h\u00e4c t\u00cbp, vui v\u00ce h\u00e4c t\u00cbp, h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i thi \u00aeua gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec nhau. B\u00b8c mong c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 qua k\u00fa ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can n\u00b5y s\u00cf tr\u00eb th\u00b5nh ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00b8n b\u00e9 t\u00e8t, x\u00f8ng \u00ae\u00b8ng v\u00edi l\u00dfng tr\u00abng mong c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i, c\u00f1a c\u00b8n b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng, c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng b\u00b9n v\u00b5 c\u00f1a nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai th\u00c7y c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Xtalin, \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Mao Tr\u00b9ch \u00a7\u00abng, c\u00f1a B\u00b8c v\u00b5 Trung \u2212\u00acng. N\u00e3i ng\u00b5y 15-9-1952. B\u00b6n ch\u00f4p t\u00b5i li\u00d6u l\u2212u t\u00b9i B\u00b6o t\u00b5ng H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh.","496 L\u00eaI K\u00a3U G\u00e4I NH\u00a2N D\u00deP K\u00fb NI\u00d6M NAM B\u00e9 KH\u00b8NG CHI\u00d5N H\u00eci \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o, b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9! Nam B\u00e9 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n tr\u2212\u00edc nh\u00cat. Ch\u00deu \u00ae\u00f9ng gian kh\u00e6 l\u00a9u nh\u00cat. L\u00b9i c\u00b8ch xa Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 trung \u2212\u00acng nh\u00cat. Ho\u00b5n c\u00b6nh r\u00cat kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n. Nh\u2212ng s\u00f8c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng m\u00b9nh m\u00cf v\u00b5 c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch r\u00cat oanh li\u00d6t, v\u00ce vang. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 v\u00d7 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o v\u00b5 b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i c\u00e3 l\u00dfng y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc r\u00cat n\u00e5ng n\u00b5n, ch\u00dd c\u00a8m h\u00ean qu\u00a9n gi\u00c6c r\u00cat s\u00a9u s\u00bec, l\u00dfng tin t\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5o th\u00beng l\u00eei r\u00cat v\u00f7ng b\u00d2n. Cho n\u00aan c\u00b5ng gian kh\u00e6, l\u00b9i c\u00b5ng h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i. Nh\u2212 c\u00a9u t\u00f4c ng\u00f7 n\u00e3i: L\u00f6a th\u00f6 v\u00b5ng, gian nan th\u00f6 s\u00f8c. D\u00ef \u00eb xa, nh\u2212ng l\u00dfng t\u00abi v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 r\u00cat g\u00c7n Nam B\u00e9. T\u00abi theo d\u00e2i t\u00f5ng gi\u00ea, t\u00f5ng ph\u00f3t cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh anh d\u00f2ng c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o, chi\u00d5n s\u00dc v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ta. T\u00f5 cu\u00e8i n\u00a8m 1950 \u00ae\u00d5n nay, t\u00b9i m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn ch\u00ddnh l\u00b5 B\u00bec B\u00e9, \u00ae\u00dech lu\u00abn lu\u00abn th\u00cat b\u00b9i, ta li\u00aan ti\u00d5p th\u00beng l\u00eei, phong tr\u00b5o du k\u00ddch ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n. Nh\u00f7ng th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch \u00cay l\u00b5 th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch chung, m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o v\u00b5 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc Nam B\u00e9 \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00e3p ph\u00c7n. Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n ph\u00b6i tr\u2212\u00eang k\u00fa v\u00b5 gian kh\u00e6. \u00a7i\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 ch\u00bec ch\u00ben. Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng l\u00eei. \u00a7i\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 ch\u00bec ch\u00ben. V\u00cby \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o, chi\u00d5n s\u00dc v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ta ph\u00b6i lu\u00abn lu\u00abn t\u00d8nh t\u00b8o, \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e8 g\u00beng c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i c\u00e8 g\u00beng th\u00aam, \u00ae\u00b7 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t c\u00c7n ph\u00b6i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t th\u00aam. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i v\u00b5 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00e5ng t\u00a9m nh\u00cat tr\u00dd, k\u00d5t th\u00b5nh m\u00e9t kh\u00e8i. Ph\u00b6i ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t v\u2212\u00eet m\u00e4i kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, \u00ae\u00b8nh m\u00b9nh v\u00b5o k\u00ce th\u00ef","l\u00eai k\u00aau g\u00e4i nh\u00a9n d\u00dep k\u00fb ni\u00d6m nam b\u00e9 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n 497 chung l\u00b5 gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p, b\u00e4n can thi\u00d6p M\u00fc, v\u00b5 l\u00f2 b\u00ef nh\u00d7n ch\u00e3 s\u00a8n c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng, ph\u00b8 tan ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00dech d\u00efng ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t \u00ae\u00b8nh ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t, l\u00cay chi\u00d5n tranh nu\u00abi chi\u00d5n tranh, \u00ae\u00d3 chu\u00c8n b\u00de \u00ae\u00c7y \u00ae\u00f1 \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n chuy\u00d3n m\u00b9nh sang t\u00e6ng ph\u00b6n c\u00abng. T\u00abi v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 tin ch\u00bec v\u00b5o tinh th\u00c7n v\u00b5 l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n to l\u00edn, b\u00d2n b\u00d8 c\u00f1a qu\u00a9n v\u00b5 d\u00a9n ta \u00eb Nam B\u00e9. Nh\u00a9n ng\u00b5y k\u00fb ni\u00d6m Nam B\u00e9 b\u00bet \u00ae\u00c7u kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, t\u00abi thay m\u00c6t Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 \u00a7o\u00b5n th\u00d3 g\u00f6i l\u00eai ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i: - To\u00b5n th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o v\u00b5 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc Nam B\u00e9, - Anh em th\u2212\u00acng binh, b\u00d6nh binh v\u00b5 gia \u00ae\u00d7nh c\u00b8c li\u00d6t s\u00dc, - C\u00b8c chi\u00d5n s\u00dc thi \u00aeua \u00b8i qu\u00e8c, - To\u00b5n th\u00d3 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n v\u00b5 \u00aeo\u00b5n th\u00d3, - C\u00b8c c\u00f4 ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o, - C\u00b8c ch\u00b8u thanh ni\u00aan v\u00b5 nhi \u00ae\u00e5ng. Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng l\u00eei! Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp v\u00b5 th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat mu\u00abn n\u00a8m! H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 74, ng\u00b5y 18-9-1952.","498 TH\u00a6 TRUNG THU G\u00f6i c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u nhi \u00ae\u00e5ng \u00eb v\u00efng t\u00f9 do, v\u00efng du k\u00ddch, v\u00efng t\u00b9m b\u00de chi\u00d5m v\u00b5 \u00eb ngo\u00b5i n\u2212\u00edc, M\u00e7i n\u00a8m, \u00ae\u00d5n T\u00d5t Trung thu, B\u00b8c c\u00b5ng nh\u00ed c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u. Trung thu tr\u00a8ng trong gi\u00e3 m\u00b8t l\u00b5 c\u00b6nh th\u00b8i b\u00d7nh. M\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch c\u00f1a B\u00b8c v\u00b5 \u00a7o\u00b5n th\u00d3 c\u00efng Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 l\u00b5 c\u00e8t x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng cho c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u \u00ae\u00eai s\u00e8ng th\u00b8i b\u00d7nh, t\u00f9 do, sung s\u2212\u00edng. Nh\u2212ng v\u00d7 gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p, b\u00e4n can thi\u00d6p M\u00fc v\u00b5 l\u00f2 Vi\u00d6t gian b\u00ef nh\u00d7n mu\u00e8n b\u00bet d\u00a9n ta l\u00b5m n\u00ab l\u00d6 cho ch\u00f3ng, ch\u00f3ng g\u00a9y ra chi\u00d5n tranh x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec, cho n\u00aan d\u00a9n ta ph\u00b6i ra s\u00f8c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f7 l\u00cay \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, t\u00f9 do. T\u00f5 Thu tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00d5n Thu n\u00b5y, kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n ta c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u th\u00beng l\u00eei, m\u00b5 c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u c\u00f2ng ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 nhi\u00d2u. C\u00b8c ch\u00b8u \u00ae\u00d2u bi\u00d5t y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc, gh\u00d0t gi\u00c6c, \u00ae\u00d2u ch\u00a8m h\u00e4c, si\u00aang l\u00b5m. C\u00b8c ch\u00b8u \u00ae\u00d2u bi\u00d5t \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t, th\u2212\u00acng y\u00aau cha m\u00d1, gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i v\u00b5 th\u2212\u00acng binh, gi\u00f3p t\u00a8ng gia s\u00b6n xu\u00cat v\u00b5 ti\u00d5t ki\u00d6m. C\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u ch\u00b8u \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec khen th\u2212\u00ebng, c\u00e3 ch\u00b8u \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00b5nh chi\u00d5n s\u00dc thi \u00aeua to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c. C\u00b8c ch\u00b8u \u00eb trong v\u00efng t\u00b9m b\u00de chi\u00d5m r\u00cat gan g\u00e3c. Nhi\u00d2u ch\u00b8u \u00ae\u00b7 hy sinh oanh li\u00d6t, \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f7 b\u00dd m\u00cbt, \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec c\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i. N\u00e3i t\u00e3m l\u00b9i, c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u r\u00cat ngoan, B\u00b8c r\u00cat vui l\u00dfng. Ch\u00bec c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u c\u00e3 nghe n\u00e3i: Kh\u00abng nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o trong n\u2212\u00edc m\u00b5 c\u00b8c \u00abng, c\u00b8c b\u00b5, c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 trong phe d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 \u00eb c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc b\u00b9n nh\u2212 Li\u00aan X\u00ab, Trung Qu\u00e8c, Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan v\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc","th\u2212 trung thu 499 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n \u00a7\u00abng \u00a2u, \u00ae\u00d2u nh\u00ed \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u. Cho n\u00aan \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00cbp ra \u00f1y ban qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 b\u00b6o v\u00d6 thi\u00d5u nhi v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00denh ng\u00b5y 1-6 l\u00b5 ng\u00b5y T\u00d5t Qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 c\u00f1a t\u00cat c\u00b6 nhi \u00ae\u00e5ng \u00eb c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc. Nh\u2212 th\u00d5 l\u00b5 c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u, nhi \u00ae\u00e5ng Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00b5 Trung Qu\u00e8c, c\u00e3 hai T\u00d5t: T\u00d5t m\u00e5ng 1 th\u00b8ng 6 v\u00b5 T\u00d5t Trung thu. C\u00b5ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec s\u00a8n s\u00e3c, c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u c\u00b5ng ph\u00b6i c\u00e8 g\u00beng ngoan h\u00acn n\u00f7a. C\u00b8c ch\u00b8u g\u00f6i th\u2212 cho B\u00b8c nhi\u00d2u l\u00bem. B\u00b8c r\u00cat vui. Nh\u2212ng v\u00d7 B\u00b8c b\u00cbn qu\u00b8, kh\u00abng tr\u00b6 l\u00eai ri\u00aang cho t\u00f5ng ch\u00b8u \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep T\u00d5t Trung thu, B\u00b8c g\u00f6i c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u th\u2212 n\u00b5y: Ai y\u00aau c\u00b8c nhi \u00ae\u00e5ng B\u00bbng B\u00b8c H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh? T\u00ddnh c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u ngoan ngo\u00b7n, M\u00c6t c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u xinh xinh, Mong c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u c\u00e8 g\u00beng, Thi \u00aeua h\u00e4c v\u00b5 h\u00b5nh. Tu\u00e6i nh\u00e1 l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c nh\u00e1, Tu\u00fa theo s\u00f8c c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh: \u00a7\u00d3 tham gia kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, \u00a7\u00d3 g\u00d7n gi\u00f7 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh. C\u00b8c ch\u00b8u h\u00b7y x\u00f8ng \u00ae\u00b8ng: Ch\u00b8u B\u00b8c H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh! H\u00abn c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 75, ng\u00b5y 25-9-1952.","500 \u00a7i\u00d6n G\u00f6i \u00a7\u00e5ng CH\u00dd XTALIN \u00a7\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Phil\u00ddpp\u00e8p1), 1. H\u00abm nay t\u00abi \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00d5n B\u00bec Kinh. T\u00abi r\u00cat mu\u00e8n \u00ae\u00d5n M\u00b8txc\u00acva d\u00f9 \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i l\u00c7n th\u00f8 XIX, \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Li\u00aan X\u00ab. Nh\u2212ng t\u00abi cho r\u00bbng, n\u00d5u t\u00abi \u00ae\u00d5n M\u00b8txc\u00acva m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch c\u00abng khai, th\u00f8 nh\u00cat, k\u00ce th\u00ef c\u00e3 th\u00d3 \u00efa v\u00b5o \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i Vi\u00d6t Nam, th\u00f8 hai s\u00cf c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u b\u00cat ti\u00d6n khi \u00ae\u00e3n t\u00abi. V\u00d7 l\u00fd do n\u00b5y, t\u00abi c\u00e3 \u00fd \u00ae\u00denh \u00ae\u00d5n M\u00b8txc\u00acva d\u2212\u00edi m\u00e9t c\u00b8i t\u00aan kh\u00b8c. N\u00d5u t\u00abi kh\u00abng th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00d5n d\u00f9 \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng Vi\u00d6t Nam s\u00cf c\u00f6 \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Nguy\u00d4n L\u2212\u00acng B\u00bbng thay m\u00c6t \u00a7\u00b6ng ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi t\u00edi d\u00f9 \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i. 2. N\u00d5u t\u00abi kh\u00abng \u00ae\u00d5n d\u00f9 \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, t\u00abi v\u00c9n hy v\u00e4ng \u00ae\u00d5n M\u00b8txc\u00acva th\u00abng b\u00b8o v\u00b5 th\u00b6o lu\u00cbn v\u00edi \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd m\u00e9t s\u00e8 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 v\u00d2 cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00b5 v\u00can \u00ae\u00d2 c\u00abng vi\u00d6c c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi. \u00a7\u00d2 ngh\u00de \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd cho bi\u00d5t \u00fd ki\u00d5n c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd. G\u00f6i l\u00eai ch\u00b5o n\u00e5ng nhi\u00d6t. H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH G\u00f6i ng\u00b5y 30-9-1952. T\u00b5i li\u00d6u l\u2212u t\u00b9i B\u00b6o t\u00b5ng H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh. _______________ 1) B\u00dd danh c\u00f1a Xtalin (BT).","501 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I C\u00b8C C\u00b8N B\u00e9 V\u00b5 CHI\u00d5N S\u00dc CHI\u00d5N D\u00deCH T\u00a2Y B\u00beC Chi\u00d5n d\u00dech n\u00b5y l\u00b5 m\u00e9t chi\u00d5n d\u00dech r\u00cat quan tr\u00e4ng. C\u00b8c ch\u00f3 ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00b8nh cho th\u00beng. T\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c ch\u00f3, c\u00b8n b\u00e9 c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc, \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i: - Quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau, tri\u00d6t \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00cap h\u00b5nh m\u00d6nh l\u00d6nh. - B\u00d2n b\u00d8 d\u00ceo dai, v\u2212\u00eet qua m\u00e4i gian kh\u00e6, kh\u00bec ph\u00f4c m\u00e4i kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n. - Th\u2212\u00acng d\u00a9n, tr\u00e4ng d\u00a9n v\u00b5 t\u00e8t v\u00edi d\u00a9n. - Ti\u00aau di\u00d6t th\u00cbt nhi\u00d2u \u00ae\u00dech, gi\u00b5nh cho \u00ae\u2212\u00eec to\u00b5n th\u00beng. B\u00b8c ch\u00ea tin th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 \u00ae\u00d3 khen th\u2212\u00ebng c\u00b8c ch\u00f3. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t th\u00beng Ng\u00b5y 1 th\u00b8ng 10 n\u00a8m 1952 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 87, ng\u00b5y 19-12-1952.","502 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I C\u00b8C CHI\u00d5N S\u00dc D\u00a2N C\u00a4NG \u00eb M\u00c6T TR\u00cbN T\u00a2Y B\u00beC Chi\u00d5n d\u00dech n\u00b5y r\u00cat quan tr\u00e4ng. C\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc, c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 c\u00abng nh\u2212 c\u00b8c chi\u00d5n s\u00dc, ph\u00b6i c\u00efng anh em b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i gi\u00b5nh cho \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00beng l\u00edn. T\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 \u00ae\u00d2u ph\u00b6i: - Quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m l\u00b5m tr\u00dfn nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 ph\u00f4c v\u00f4 b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i. - B\u00d2n b\u00d8 d\u00ceo dai, v\u2212\u00eet qua m\u00e4i gian kh\u00e6, kh\u00bec ph\u00f4c m\u00e4i kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n. - \u00a7\u00b6m b\u00b6o vi\u00d6c cung c\u00cap \u00ae\u00c7y \u00ae\u00f1 cho b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i. - C\u00efng b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i gi\u00b5nh to\u00b5n th\u00beng cho chi\u00d5n d\u00dech. B\u00b8c ch\u00ea th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch c\u00f1a c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3, \u00ae\u00d3 khen th\u2212\u00ebng c\u00b8c nh\u00e3m v\u00b5 c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n c\u00e8 g\u00beng nh\u00cat, h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i nh\u00cat. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t th\u00beng Ng\u00b5y 1 th\u00b8ng 10 n\u00a8m 1952 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 87, ng\u00b5y 19-12-1952.","503 TINH TH\u00c7N QU\u00e8C T\u00d5 H\u00abm 2-9, \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00f3c m\u00f5ng Ng\u00b5y Qu\u00e8c kh\u00b8nh c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam ta, \u00eb c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc b\u00b9n, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 \u00eb Li\u00aan X\u00ab v\u00b5 Trung Qu\u00e8c, c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng cu\u00e9c tr\u2212ng b\u00b5y, nh\u00f7ng bu\u00e6i chi\u00d5u b\u00e3ng \\\"Vi\u00d6t Nam kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n\\\" v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng bu\u00e6i ph\u00b8t thanh \u00ae\u00c6c bi\u00d6t, n\u00e3i v\u00d2 cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n anh d\u00f2ng c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta. Trong nh\u00f7ng bu\u00e6i ph\u00b8t thanh, c\u00b8c b\u00b9n ta c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai th\u00cbt l\u00b5 n\u00e5ng n\u00b5n th\u00cam th\u00dda. Th\u00dd d\u00f4 \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd K\u00abvaly, Anh h\u00efng lao \u00ae\u00e9ng Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00ae\u00b7 n\u00e3i: \\\"T\u00cat c\u00b6 anh ch\u00de em trong x\u2212\u00ebng t\u00abi \u00ae\u00d2u r\u00cat m\u00f5ng v\u00b5 nh\u00ea t\u00abi chuy\u00d3n l\u00eai th\u00a9n \u00b8i ch\u00b5o m\u00f5ng c\u00b8c b\u00b9n Vi\u00d6t Nam... Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Li\u00aan X\u00ab ai c\u00f2ng bi\u00d5t t\u00aan tu\u00e6i nh\u00f7ng Anh h\u00efng v\u00b5 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc thi \u00aeua Vi\u00d6t Nam... C\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00a9y kh\u00abng l\u00a9u, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Li\u00aan X\u00ab c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00b7 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n tr\u2212\u00eang k\u00fa v\u00b5 gian kh\u00e6, ch\u00e8ng ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt \u00a7\u00f8c, nh\u2212 c\u00b8c b\u00b9n \u00aeang ch\u00e8ng th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t v\u2212\u00eet m\u00e4i kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00beng l\u00eei ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n. C\u00b8c b\u00b9n \u00aeang ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t v\u2212\u00eet m\u00e4i kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, cho n\u00aan ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi tin ch\u00bec cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00f1a Vi\u00d6t Nam nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng l\u00eei\\\"... T\u2212\u00edng Vaxikhara, Anh h\u00efng du k\u00ddch \u00ae\u00b7 ti\u00aau di\u00d6t nhi\u00d2u s\u2212 \u00aeo\u00b5n \u00a7\u00f8c n\u00e3i: \\\"C\u00f2ng nh\u2212 du k\u00ddch Li\u00aan X\u00ab, du k\u00ddch Vi\u00d6t Nam ng\u00b5y nay thi \u00aeua gi\u00d5t gi\u00c6c l\u00cbp c\u00abng; kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n th\u00beng l\u00eei v\u00b5 s\u00cf sung s\u2212\u00edng nh\u2212 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Li\u00aan X\u00ab...\\\". C\u00b8c b\u00b9n c\u00abng nh\u00a9n, n\u00abng d\u00a9n, h\u00e4c sinh Trung Qu\u00e8c c\u00f2ng n\u00e3i","504 h\u00e5 ch\u00dd minh to\u00b5n t\u00cbp nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai th\u00a9n thi\u00d5t n\u00e5ng n\u00b5n nh\u2212 v\u00cby. Ai c\u00f2ng ca t\u00f4ng ch\u00dd kh\u00dd kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n anh d\u00f2ng v\u00b5 phong tr\u00b5o thi \u00aeua \u00b8i qu\u00e8c c\u00f1a ta, ai c\u00f2ng tin ch\u00bec r\u00bbng ta s\u00cf th\u00beng l\u00eei. Tinh th\u00c7n qu\u00e8c t\u00d5 \u00cay l\u00b5 m\u00e9t trong nh\u00f7ng \u00aei\u00d2u gi\u00f3p ta kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n th\u00beng l\u00eei, ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. \u00a7.X. B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 2182, ng\u00b5y 8-10-1952.","505 \u00a7I\u00d6N M\u00f5NG NH\u00a2N D\u00deP K\u00fb NI\u00d6M NG\u00b5Y QU\u00e8C KH\u00b8NH N\u00a6\u00edC L\u00b5O K\u00ddnh g\u00f6i \u00abng Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 n\u2212\u00edc L\u00b5o, Nh\u00a9n Ng\u00b5y Qu\u00e8c kh\u00b8nh n\u2212\u00edc L\u00b5o, thay m\u00c6t Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n danh c\u00b8 nh\u00a9n t\u00abi, t\u00abi xin ch\u00a9n th\u00b5nh g\u00f6i Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n L\u00b5o l\u00eai ch\u00b5o m\u00f5ng th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 n\u00e5ng nhi\u00d6t. T\u00abi xin ch\u00f3c Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n L\u00b5o thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u th\u00beng l\u00eei m\u00edi trong cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, v\u00b5 tin ch\u00bec r\u00bbng t\u00d7nh h\u00f7u ngh\u00de c\u00f1a hai d\u00a9n t\u00e9c L\u00b5o - Vi\u00d6t s\u00cf \u00ae\u00f1 s\u00f8c \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00aeu\u00e6i k\u00ce th\u00ef chung l\u00b5 th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 can thi\u00d6p M\u00fc. Cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n anh d\u00f2ng c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n L\u00b5o nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng l\u00eei! L\u00b5o - Vi\u00d6t \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t mu\u00abn n\u00a8m! Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam D\u00a9n ch\u00f1 C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 77, ng\u00b5y 9-10-1952.","506 G\u00a6\u00a5NG M\u00c9U D\u00a2N V\u00cbN, NGUY\u00d4N V\u00a1N M. \u00a2m m\u2212u c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00dech l\u00b5 d\u00efng ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t \u00ae\u00b8nh ng\u2212\u00eai Vi\u00d6t, l\u00cay chi\u00d5n tranh nu\u00abi chi\u00d5n tranh. Ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch c\u00f1a ta l\u00b5 ph\u00b8 tan m\u2212u m\u00ab \u00cay, b\u00bbng c\u00b8ch \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n du k\u00ddch \u00eb v\u00efng sau l\u2212ng \u00ae\u00dech. C\u00b8n b\u00e9 ta c\u00e3 quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch \u00cay. \u00a7\u00a9y l\u00b5 m\u00e9t g\u2212\u00acng m\u00c9u: \u00a7\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Nguy\u00d4n V\u00a8n M., n\u00a8m nay \u00ae\u00e9 30 tu\u00e6i, b\u00c7n n\u00abng, ph\u00f4 tr\u00b8ch d\u00a9n qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch \u00eb x\u00b7 X. (Nam \u00a7\u00denh), tham gia c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng t\u00f5 n\u00a8m 1945, v\u00b5o \u00a7\u00b6ng t\u00f5 n\u00a8m 1949. T\u00f5 m\u00e9t t\u00e6 du k\u00ddch 12 ng\u2212\u00eai, \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd M. ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n th\u00b5nh 2 \u00ae\u00e9i, v\u00b5 1.000 t\u00f9 v\u00d6. L\u00c7n \u00ae\u00c7u ti\u00aan gi\u00c6c c\u00b5n qu\u00d0t l\u00b5ng, anh ch\u00de em du k\u00ddch v\u00d7 ch\u2212a quen \u00ae\u00b8nh n\u00aan \u00ae\u00d2u r\u00f3t lui. \u00a7\u00e5ng ch\u00dd M. t\u00f9 b\u00b6o: Ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 ti\u00d5n, kh\u00abng th\u00d3 l\u00efi. B\u00ccn \u00eb l\u00b9i gi\u00cbt m\u00d7n, di\u00d6t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec 6 t\u00aan gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p. Do \u00ae\u00e3, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 du k\u00ddch \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00f9 tin, tr\u00eb n\u00aan gan d\u00b9, kh\u00abng s\u00ee \u00ae\u00dech n\u00f7a. \u00a7\u00dech b\u00b8o th\u00ef c\u00b5n qu\u00d0t l\u00b5ng m\u00cay l\u00c7n r\u00cat d\u00f7 d\u00e9i. \u00a7\u00e5ng ch\u00dd M. v\u00b5 m\u00cay c\u00b8n b\u00e9 b\u00b8m s\u00b8t l\u00cay d\u00a9n, ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng b\u00dd m\u00cbt. M\u00d1 v\u00b5 v\u00ee \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd c\u00f2ng ra s\u00f8c gi\u00f3p vi\u00d6c. M\u00e9t l\u00c7n, \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd M. b\u00de \u00ae\u00dech b\u00bet. D\u00f4 d\u00e7 h\u00d5t c\u00b8ch kh\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b8nh M. ch\u00d5t \u00aei s\u00e8ng l\u00b9i m\u00cay l\u00c7n. Ch\u00f3ng bu\u00e9c gi\u00ce \u00ae\u00e6 d\u00c7u v\u00b5o 10 ng\u00e3n tay \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e8t nh\u2212 2 b\u00e3 \u00aeu\u00e8c. M. c\u00f8 nghi\u00d5n r\u00a8ng ch\u00deu, v\u00b5 trong l\u00dfng c\u00f8 ni\u00d6m c\u00a9u \\\"ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh kh\u00abng khu\u00cat ph\u00f4c\\\". Sau c\u00efng, \u00ae\u00dech tr\u00e3i M. c\u00efng 3 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 n\u00f7a \u00aeem tr\u00abi s\u00abng.","g\u2212\u00acng m\u00c9u d\u00a9n v\u00cbn, nguy\u00d4n v\u00a8n m. 507 May \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd M. bi\u00d5t b\u00aci, gi\u00b6 ch\u00d5t m\u00e9t l\u00f3c, r\u00e5i v\u00f5a b\u00aci v\u00f5a \u00ae\u00d3 s\u00e3ng d\u00b9t v\u00b5o b\u00ea, c\u00b8ch ch\u00e7 \u00ae\u00dech 1 c\u00a9y s\u00e8. Ng\u00e3t 2 th\u00b8ng thu\u00e8c thang, M. m\u00edi kh\u00e1i. Tuy \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00b5nh t\u00b5n t\u00cbt, \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd M. c\u00f2ng c\u00f8 xin \u00aei c\u00abng t\u00b8c. X\u00a9y d\u00f9ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00ac s\u00eb, \u00ae\u00dech l\u00b9i c\u00b5n qu\u00d0t. M\u00cay l\u00c7n nh\u2212 v\u00cby, M. v\u00c9n kh\u00abng n\u00b6n l\u00dfng. Su\u00e8t 2, 3 th\u00b8ng, ban ng\u00b5y th\u00d7 n\u00bbm k\u00ddn \u00eb b\u00f4i c\u00a9y, b\u00ea ru\u00e9ng, ch\u00deu gi\u00e3 r\u00d0t m\u2212a d\u00c7m. \u00a7\u00aam t\u00e8i l\u00b9i m\u00df v\u00b5o l\u00b5ng tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n, t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c. B\u00b5 c\u00f4 L., C\u00abng gi\u00b8o, th\u00cay v\u00cby, kh\u00e3c n\u00f8c n\u00eb v\u00b5 b\u00b6o: \\\"\u00a7\u00e5ng ch\u00dd c\u00f8 v\u00d2 \u00ae\u00a9y m\u00b5 \u00eb, n\u00d5u kh\u00abng may m\u00b5 ch\u00d5t, th\u00d7 m\u00d1 con ta c\u00efng ch\u00d5t v\u00edi nhau, ch\u00d5t cho kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, \u00a7\u00f8c Ch\u00f3a s\u00cf ph\u00ef h\u00e9 ch\u00f3ng ta!\\\". C\u00b8ch l\u00b5m vi\u00d6c c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd M. l\u00b5 nh\u00c9n n\u00b9i v\u00b5 ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t, l\u00b5m t\u00f5ng b\u2212\u00edc, thuy\u00d5t ph\u00f4c t\u00f5ng ng\u2212\u00eai, kh\u00abng s\u00ee kh\u00e3, kh\u00abng s\u00ee kh\u00e6, cho n\u00aan \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o gi\u00b8o c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 l\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00d2u m\u00d5n ph\u00f4c. K\u00d5t qu\u00b6 l\u00b5: Trong 9 th\u00b8ng, \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd M. \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00cbp \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00ac s\u00eb trong x\u00b7. K\u00d0o \u00ae\u2212\u00eec h\u00acn 1.000 \\\"h\u2212\u00acng v\u00d6\\\" bi\u00d5n th\u00b5nh t\u00f9 v\u00d6 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n. T\u00e6 ch\u00f8c \u00ae\u2212\u00eec h\u00acn 60 du k\u00ddch trung ki\u00aan. Thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec g\u00c7n 2.000 th\u00f3ng th\u00e3c thu\u00d5 n\u00abng nghi\u00d6p. G\u00c7n 100 gia \u00ae\u00d7nh l\u2212\u00acng v\u00b5 gi\u00b8o \u00ae\u00b6m b\u00b6o nu\u00abi c\u00b8n b\u00e9. Ph\u00b8 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec 2 ban t\u00d2. Tri\u00d6t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec v\u00de tr\u00dd \u00ae\u00dech trong x\u00b7. Vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd M. l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec th\u00d7 m\u00e7i c\u00b8n b\u00e9, m\u00e7i \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan \u00ae\u00d2u c\u00e3 th\u00d3 l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec. N\u00d5u c\u00b8c c\u00b8n b\u00e9, \u00ae\u00b6ng vi\u00aan ta \u00eb v\u00efng sau l\u2212ng \u00ae\u00dech ai c\u00f2ng l\u00b5m nh\u2212 th\u00d5 th\u00d7 \u00ae\u00dech nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh thua, ta nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng. C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 77, ng\u00b5y 9-10-1952.","508 M\u00fc TH\u00f3 M\u00fc THUA S\u2212 tr\u2212\u00ebng s\u2212 th\u00f8 40 c\u00f1a M\u00fc, t\u00aan l\u00b5 H\u00edtx\u00acn (Hutson), h\u00abm 9-6- 1952 t\u00f5 Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan v\u00d2 M\u00fc. Y n\u00e3i v\u00edi c\u00b8c nh\u00b5 b\u00b8o r\u00bbng: \\\"Bao gi\u00ea qu\u00a9n c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n \u00ae\u00denh t\u00can c\u00abng, th\u00d7 h\u00e4 c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 th\u00d3 t\u00can c\u00abng \u00aeu\u00e6i qu\u00a9n M\u00fc ra kh\u00e1i Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan. Qu\u00a9n M\u00fc kh\u00abng th\u00d3 ch\u00e8ng n\u00e6i. V\u00d7 qu\u00a9n c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n \u00ae\u00abng ng\u2212\u00eai qu\u00b8, qu\u00a9n M\u00fc \u00ae\u00dech kh\u00abng l\u00b9i. Ch\u00bcng qua \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 \u00fd ki\u00d5n ri\u00aang c\u00f1a t\u00abi\\\". L\u00eai tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 c\u00f1a t\u2212\u00edng H\u00edtx\u00acn \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m cho B\u00e9 Qu\u00e8c ph\u00dfng M\u00fc hoang mang, t\u00f8c t\u00e8i. Qu\u00e8c h\u00e9i M\u00fc c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00dfi B\u00e9 Qu\u00e8c ph\u00dfng b\u00b8o c\u00b8o r\u00e2 s\u00e8 l\u00ddnh M\u00fc \u00eb Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan. B\u00e9 T\u00e6ng tham m\u2212u M\u00fc l\u00cbp t\u00f8c g\u00e4i H\u00edtx\u00acn \u00ae\u00d5n ch\u00cat v\u00can. H\u00edtx\u00acn nh\u00cbn r\u00bbng y c\u00e3 tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 nh\u2212 th\u00d5, v\u00b5 n\u00e3i th\u00aam: \\\"T\u00abi xin n\u00e3i l\u00b9i m\u00e9t l\u00c7n n\u00f7a: Qu\u00a9n c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n \u00ae\u00abng l\u00bem, h\u00e4 c\u00e3 th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b8nh ph\u00b8 b\u00cat c\u00f8 m\u00e9t m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn n\u00b5o \u00eb Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan. N\u00d5u ch\u00f3ng ta mu\u00e8n \u00ae\u00b8nh th\u00beng h\u00e4, th\u00d7 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n M\u00fc kh\u00abng ch\u00deu n\u00e6i m\u00e9t s\u00e8 ng\u2212\u00eai ch\u00d5t v\u00b5 b\u00de th\u2212\u00acng to l\u00edn nh\u2212 v\u00cby. T\u00abi bi\u00d5t r\u00e2 s\u00f9 kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n \u00cay. Tuy qu\u00a9n M\u00fc c\u00e3 v\u00f2 kh\u00dd t\u00e8t h\u00acn nh\u2212ng qu\u00a9n Trung Qu\u00e8c c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00f1 v\u00f2 kh\u00dd t\u00e8t! D\u00ef qu\u00a9n M\u00fc d\u00efng nhi\u00d2u m\u00b8y bay, c\u00f2ng v\u00ab \u00ddch... T\u00abi l\u00b5 m\u00e9t s\u2212 tr\u2212\u00ebng, tr\u00f9c ti\u00d5p \u00ae\u00b8nh nhau \u00eb Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan, s\u00f9 th\u00cbt th\u00d5 n\u00b5o, t\u00abi n\u00e3i nh\u2212 v\u00cby\\\". Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 M\u00fc \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00f3 M\u00fc thua \u00eb Tri\u00d2u Ti\u00aan. C\u00dfn gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam th\u00d7 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o?","m\u00fc th\u00f3 m\u00fc thua 509 Sau chi\u00d5n d\u00dech H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh, t\u2212\u00edng gi\u00c6c Linar\u00d0t (Linar\u00ccs) \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00f5a nh\u00cbn r\u00bbng: Ch\u00d8 trong 5 tu\u00c7n l\u00d4, Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 m\u00cat h\u00acn 80 s\u00dc quan v\u00b5 30 ti\u00d3u \u00aeo\u00b5n s\u00f8t m\u00ce. Gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p M\u00fc c\u00b5ng l\u00a8n xu\u00e8ng d\u00e8c, th\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng c\u00b5ng \u00b8c \u00ae\u00e9c hung h\u00a8ng. Ta ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t v\u2212\u00eet kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, th\u00d7 ng\u00b5y th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00b5ng g\u00c7n v\u00d2 ta. \u00a7.X. B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 2187, ng\u00b5y 15-10-1952.","510 HAI V\u00de LINH M\u00f4C \u00a7\u00f8NG \u00a7\u00beN H\u00abm 28-5-1952, Cha Canh\u00ac (Cagne) v\u00b5 Cha Bu\u00aa (Bouyer) c\u00efng con chi\u00aan v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Pari \u00aei bi\u00d3u t\u00d7nh, ch\u00e8ng t\u2212\u00edng d\u00dech h\u00b9ch M\u00fc l\u00b5 R\u00ddtu\u00a9y. Theo l\u00d6nh \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc, c\u00b6nh s\u00b8t Ph\u00b8p b\u00bet hai Cha v\u00d2 b\u00e8t, giam m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00aam, r\u00e5i \u00ae\u2212a ra tra kh\u00b6o. Ch\u00f3ng m\u00beng nhi\u00d5c hai Cha: \\\"\u00a7\u00e5 t\u00e5i! Linh m\u00f4c linh mi\u00d5c g\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng m\u00b5y! Ch\u00f3a ch\u00f3ng m\u00b5y \u00eb b\u00aan M\u00b9c T\u2212 Khoa kia k\u00d7a. \u00a7\u00d3 \u00abng cho ch\u00f3ng m\u00b5y bi\u00d5t tay!\\\". M\u00beng xong, ch\u00f3ng l\u00b9i \u00ae\u00b8nh. \u00a7\u00b8nh xong, ch\u00f3ng l\u00b9i m\u00beng. L\u00b5m cho hai Cha v\u00ec \u00ae\u00c7u, ch\u00b6y m\u00b8u. Nh\u2212ng hai Cha v\u00c9n gi\u00f7 th\u00b8i \u00ae\u00e9 \u00ae\u2212\u00eang ho\u00b5ng, b\u00cat khu\u00cat. B\u00e4n \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng do M\u00fc c\u00c7m \u00ae\u00c7u th\u2212\u00eang v\u00c9n tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 l\u00b5 k\u00ddnh tr\u00e4ng t\u00abn gi\u00b8o. Ch\u00f3ng l\u00b9i n\u00e1 m\u00e5m vu c\u00b8o Li\u00aan X\u00ab, c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b6ng c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n v\u00b5 c\u00abng nh\u00a9n kh\u00abng t\u00abn tr\u00e4ng t\u00abn gi\u00b8o. Vi\u00d6c b\u00bet b\u00ed v\u00b5 tra t\u00can hai Cha Canh\u00ac v\u00b5 Bu\u00aa ch\u00f8ng t\u00e1: B\u00e4n \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng kh\u00abng ch\u00f3t g\u00d7 k\u00ddnh tr\u00e4ng t\u00abn gi\u00b8o, v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai ch\u00f3ng n\u00e3i to\u00b5n l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d3 l\u00f5a b\u00dep nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai t\u00abn gi\u00b8o. Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep n\u00b5y, ta c\u00f2ng c\u00c7n nh\u00bec l\u00b9i r\u00bbng: Nhi\u00d2u linh m\u00f4c v\u00b5 anh ch\u00de em C\u00abng gi\u00b8o Ph\u00b8p c\u00f2ng k\u00dech li\u00d6t ch\u00e8ng chi\u00d5n tranh x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam. Nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai \u00cay, c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 hai Cha Canh\u00ac v\u00b5 Bu\u00aa, m\u00edi th\u00cbt l\u00b5 tu\u00a9n theo l\u00dfng b\u00b8c \u00b8i c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00f8c Ch\u00f3a. C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 80, ng\u00b5y 30-10-1952.","511 \u00a7I\u00d6N M\u00f5NG NH\u00a2N D\u00deP K\u00fb NI\u00d6M 35 N\u00a1M C\u00b8CH M\u00b9NG TH\u00b8NG M\u00a6\u00eaI K\u00ddnh g\u00f6i \u00a7\u00b9i Nguy\u00aan so\u00b8i Xtalin, Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep k\u00fb ni\u00d6m 35 n\u00a8m C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng M\u2212\u00eai v\u00dc \u00ae\u00b9i, t\u00abi xin thay m\u00c6t Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam k\u00ddnh g\u00f6i Ng\u00b5i l\u00eai ch\u00b5o m\u00f5ng n\u00e5ng nhi\u00d6t. V\u00b5 xin Ng\u00b5i chuy\u00d3n l\u00eai ch\u00f3c m\u00f5ng nhi\u00d6t li\u00d6t v\u00b5 th\u00b5nh kh\u00c8n c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi cho Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Li\u00aan X\u00ab v\u00d2 s\u00f9 th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 Li\u00aan X\u00ab t\u00f5 ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i b\u2212\u00edc sang ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n. Th\u00beng l\u00eei c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00a8ng th\u00aam cho ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi r\u00cat nhi\u00d2u tin t\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5 s\u00f8c m\u00b9nh trong l\u00f3c ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00aeang gi\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, d\u00a9n ch\u00f1, t\u00f9 do v\u00b5 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh. Th\u2212a Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech th\u00a9n m\u00d5n, t\u00abi xin ch\u00f3c Ng\u00b5i m\u00b9nh kho\u00ce v\u00b5 s\u00e8ng l\u00a9u. H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o C\u00f8u qu\u00e8c, s\u00e8 2203, ng\u00b5y 7-11-1952.","512 Ch\u00f3c m\u00f5ng ng\u00b5y k\u00fb ni\u00d6m l\u00c7n th\u00f8 35 cu\u00e9c c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng th\u00b8ng m\u2212\u00eai H\u00abm nay t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c t\u00c7ng l\u00edp lao \u00ae\u00e9ng, t\u00cat c\u00b6 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai y\u00aau chu\u00e9ng d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 v\u00b5 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh kh\u00bep th\u00d5 gi\u00edi \u00ae\u00d2u vui m\u00f5ng k\u00fb ni\u00d6m C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng M\u2212\u00eai. C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng M\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00b7 chia th\u00d5 gi\u00edi l\u00b5m hai phe: Phe t\u2212 b\u00b6n \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c hi\u00d6n nay do M\u00fc c\u00c7m \u00ae\u00c7u, ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng tho\u00b8i b\u00e9, c\u00b5ng th\u00e8i n\u00b8t, c\u00b5ng \u00ae\u00d5n g\u00c7n ch\u00e7 di\u00d6t vong, v\u00b5 c\u00b5ng hung \u00b8c. Phe d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh, do Li\u00aan X\u00ab l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o, ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t, c\u00b5ng ti\u00d5n b\u00e9, c\u00b5ng c\u00e8 g\u00beng, c\u00b5ng \u00ae\u00d5n g\u00c7n ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n th\u00beng l\u00eei. C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng M\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212a c\u00abng n\u00abng \u00eb Li\u00aan X\u00ab, \u00eb Trung Qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 m\u00edi \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00beng l\u00eei v\u00ce vang. N\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b7 khuy\u00d5n kh\u00ddch c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c b\u00de \u00b8p b\u00f8c tr\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi \u00ae\u00cau tranh m\u00b9nh m\u00cf v\u00b5 l\u00b5m cho h\u00e4 tin ch\u00bec r\u00bbng cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng c\u00f1a h\u00e4 nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh s\u00cf th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng M\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00b7 bi\u00d5n n\u2212\u00edc Nga phong ki\u00d5n l\u00b9c h\u00cbu th\u00b5nh n\u2212\u00edc Li\u00aan X\u00ab x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca, c\u2212\u00eang th\u00denh b\u00cbc nh\u00cat tr\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, l\u00b5m cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Li\u00aan X\u00ab sung s\u2212\u00edng nh\u00cat th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. Hi\u00d6n nay, Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00aeang ti\u00d5n m\u00b9nh \u00ae\u00d5n ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n. V\u00d7 sao m\u00b5 c\u00e3 k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 \u00cay? C\u00e3 k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 \u00cay l\u00b5 v\u00d7 tr\u00b6i 35 n\u00a8m, d\u2212\u00edi s\u00f9 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o c\u00f1a L\u00aanin, Xtalin v\u00b5 \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00cau tranh kh\u00abng ng\u00f5ng, \u00ae\u00b7 hy sinh bi\u00d5t bao x\u2212\u00acng m\u00b8u, \u00ae\u00b7 hao t\u00e8n bi\u00d5t bao x\u2212\u00acng m\u00b8u m\u00e5 h\u00abi!","ch\u00f3c m\u00f5ng ng\u00b5y k\u00fb ni\u00d6m l\u00c7n th\u00f8 35... 513 T\u00f5 1917 \u00ae\u00d5n 1922 l\u00b5 cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n tr\u2212\u00eang k\u00fa v\u00b5 gian kh\u00e6. Ngo\u00b5i th\u00d7 14 \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c (do M\u00fc, Anh, Ph\u00b8p, Nh\u00cbt c\u00c7m \u00ae\u00c7u) \u00ae\u00b8nh v\u00b5o. Trong khi b\u00e4n ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c gi\u00f3p, n\u00e6i lo\u00b9n lung tung. Ch\u00ddnh quy\u00d2n b\u00ef nh\u00d7n m\u00e4c l\u00aan \u00eb nhi\u00d2u n\u00aci. M\u00cay n\u00a8m \u00ae\u00c7u, khu t\u00f9 do ch\u00d8 c\u00e3 1 ph\u00c7n 9 \u00ae\u00cat \u00aeai, 8 ph\u00c7n 9 l\u00b5 v\u00efng t\u00b9m b\u00de chi\u00d5m. H\u00e5ng qu\u00a9n m\u00edi x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng, c\u00b8i g\u00d7 c\u00f2ng thi\u00d5u th\u00e8n: thi\u00d5u kinh nghi\u00d6m, thi\u00d5u trang b\u00de, thi\u00d5u l\u2212\u00acng th\u00f9c, thi\u00d5u thu\u00e8c men. L\u00b9i b\u00de m\u00cay n\u00a8m m\u00cat m\u00efa, k\u00d5 \u00ae\u00d5n d\u00dech t\u00cbt. Qu\u00a9n v\u00b5 d\u00a9n v\u00f5a ph\u00b6i ch\u00e8ng gi\u00c6c \u00ae\u00e3i, gi\u00c6c r\u00d0t, gi\u00c6c b\u00d6nh, v\u00f5a ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00b8nh gi\u00c6c n\u00e9i ph\u00b6n v\u00b5 ngo\u00b9i x\u00a9m. T\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh h\u00d5t s\u00f8c kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n. Nh\u00ea s\u00f9 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o \u00ae\u00f3ng, nh\u00ea qu\u00a9n v\u00b5 d\u00a9n Li\u00aan X\u00ab d\u00f2ng c\u00b6m v\u00b5 ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t, cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00b7 ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n th\u00beng l\u00eei. Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n th\u00beng l\u00eei r\u00e5i, \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 c\u00efng nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00ae\u2212a c\u00b6 l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng sang m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn kinh t\u00d5. B\u00e8n n\u00a8m chi\u00d5n tranh \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c (1914-1917) c\u00e9ng v\u00edi 5 n\u00a8m kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m cho kinh t\u00d5 Li\u00aan X\u00ab suy t\u00b5n. S\u00b6n xu\u00cat c\u00abng nghi\u00d6p so v\u00edi tr\u2212\u00edc chi\u00d5n tranh, ch\u00d8 c\u00dfn 1 ph\u00c7n 7. N\u00abng nghi\u00d6p th\u00d7 g\u00c7n 20 tri\u00d6u m\u00c9u t\u00a9y b\u00de b\u00e1 hoang. V\u00cbn t\u00b6i th\u00d7 xe l\u00f6a, \u00ae\u2212\u00eang s\u00b8 ch\u00d8 c\u00dfn 1 ph\u00c7n 3. Mu\u00e8n kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c kinh t\u00d5, ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 v\u00e8n. Vay c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc ch\u00a8ng? T\u2212 b\u00b6n gh\u00d0t cay gh\u00d0t \u00ae\u00beng c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng, khi n\u00b5o ch\u00deu cho vay. Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc th\u00d7 c\u00e3 ti\u00d2n \u00ae\u00a9u m\u00b5 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Li\u00aan X\u00ab t\u00f9 l\u00f9c c\u00b8nh sinh, nh\u00den \u00a8n nh\u00den m\u00c6c, ra s\u00f8c l\u00b5m l\u00f4ng \u00ae\u00d3 kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c l\u00b9i kinh t\u00d5 c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh. Sau 5, 6 n\u00a8m gian kh\u00e6 v\u00b5 c\u00e8 g\u00beng, vi\u00d6c kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c kinh t\u00d5 \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. T\u00f5 n\u00a8m 1928 \u00ae\u00d5n 1937 trong l\u00f3c kinh t\u00d5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc t\u2212 b\u00b6n l\u00a9m v\u00b5o kh\u00f1ng kho\u00b6ng s\u00a9u s\u00bec, Li\u00aan X\u00ab li\u00aan ti\u00d5p ho\u00b5n th\u00b5nh hai k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch 5 n\u00a8m. Do \u00ae\u00e3, t\u00f5 m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc n\u00abng nghi\u00d6p, Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00ae\u00b7 tr\u00eb n\u00aan m\u00e9t n\u2212\u00edc c\u00abng nghi\u00d6p b\u00cbc nh\u00cat tr\u00aan th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. Th\u00b5nh c\u00abng to l\u00edn \u00cay \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 v\u00f7ng ch\u00bec ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca \u00eb Li\u00aan X\u00ab. N\u00a8m 1938, b\u00bet \u00ae\u00c7u k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch 5 n\u00a8m l\u00c7n th\u00f8 3. Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00aeang ra s\u00f8c ti\u00d5n h\u00b5nh k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch n\u00b5y, th\u00d7 ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt \u00a7\u00f8c th\u00d7nh l\u00d7nh t\u00can c\u00abng.","514 h\u00e5 ch\u00dd minh to\u00b5n t\u00cbp Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 t\u00f5 th\u00b8ng 6-1941, l\u00b9i b\u00bet \u00ae\u00c7u m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n tr\u2212\u00eang k\u00fa v\u00b5 gian kh\u00e6 su\u00e8t 4 n\u00a8m, Li\u00aan X\u00ab ph\u00b6i chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau ch\u00e8ng m\u00e9t l\u00f2 \u00ae\u00dech hung \u00b8c nh\u00cat, d\u00b7 man nh\u00cat trong l\u00dech s\u00f6 lo\u00b5i ng\u2212\u00eai t\u00f5 tr\u2212\u00edc t\u00edi nay. K\u00d5t qu\u00b6 l\u00b5 Li\u00aan X\u00ab to\u00b5n th\u00beng. Th\u00beng l\u00eei \u00cay ch\u00bcng nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 th\u00b5nh tr\u00d7 c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng l\u00b5 Li\u00aan X\u00ab, m\u00b5 l\u00b9i c\u00f8u c\u00b6 th\u00d5 gi\u00edi kh\u00e1i v\u00dfng n\u00ab l\u00d6 ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt. Th\u00beng l\u00eei \u00cay s\u00eb d\u00dc c\u00e3 l\u00b5 do s\u00f9 l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o s\u00b8ng su\u00e8t c\u00f1a Th\u00e8ng ch\u00d5 Xtalin v\u00b5 \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n, do l\u00dfng quy\u00d5t chi\u00d5n quy\u00d5t th\u00beng c\u00f1a qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, \u00ae\u00e5ng th\u00eai c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 do l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng du k\u00ddch r\u00cat m\u00b9nh. Ngay sau khi kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n th\u00b5nh c\u00abng, Li\u00aan X\u00ab l\u00b9i d\u00e8c c\u00b6 l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng v\u00b5o c\u00abng vi\u00d6c s\u00f6a sang l\u00b9i nh\u00f7ng v\u00efng b\u00de gi\u00c6c ph\u00b8t x\u00ddt t\u00b5n ph\u00b8, v\u00b5 x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng kinh t\u00d5 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh. T\u00f5 1946, b\u00bet \u00ae\u00c7u m\u00e9t k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch 5 n\u00a8m n\u00f7a, v\u00edi m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch \u00ae\u2212a Li\u00aan X\u00ab t\u00f5 ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca x\u00b7 h\u00e9i ti\u00d5n d\u00c7n l\u00aan ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca c\u00e9ng s\u00b6n. V\u00d7 to\u00b5n d\u00a9n h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i thi \u00aeua, k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch n\u00b5y \u00ae\u00b7 ho\u00b5n th\u00b5nh trong 4 n\u00a8m 3 th\u00b8ng, v\u2212\u00eet m\u00f8c \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00denh. So v\u00edi n\u00a8m 1940 th\u00d7: C\u00abng nghi\u00d6p ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n h\u00acn 73 ph\u00c7n 100. N\u00abng nghi\u00d6p ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n h\u00acn 20 ph\u00c7n 100. V\u00cbn t\u00b6i ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n h\u00acn 121 ph\u00c7n 100. V\u00a8n h\u00e3a, c\u00e3 37 tri\u00d6u h\u00e4c sinh ti\u00d3u h\u00e4c v\u00b5 trung h\u00e4c, 1.247.000 h\u00e4c sinh \u00ae\u00b9i h\u00e4c. H\u00acn 6.500 nh\u00b5 v\u00a8n h\u00e3a \u00ae\u2212\u00eec gi\u00b6i th\u2212\u00ebng Xtalin v\u00d7 \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 c\u00abng xu\u00cat s\u00bec trong s\u00f9 nghi\u00d6p s\u00b8ng t\u00b8c, ph\u00b8t minh, v\u00a9n v\u00a9n. Gi\u00b8 sinh ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00b7 gi\u00b6m 40 ph\u00c7n tr\u00a8m (trong l\u00f3c \u00ae\u00e3 gi\u00b8 sinh ho\u00b9t \u00eb Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00bet th\u00aam 100 ph\u00c7n 100). Qu\u00e8c ph\u00dfng: Ngo\u00b5i nh\u00f7ng ti\u00d5n b\u00e9 kh\u00b8c, Li\u00aan X\u00ab l\u00b9i c\u00e3 bom nguy\u00aan t\u00f6 \u00ae\u00f1 c\u00b8c c\u00ec. Sau Chi\u00d5n tranh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi th\u00f8 hai, Li\u00aan X\u00ab \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00d2 ngh\u00de 16 l\u00c7n c\u00cam d\u00efng bom nguy\u00aan t\u00f6, nh\u2212ng M\u00fc kh\u00abng t\u00b8n th\u00b5nh. Vi\u00d6c Li\u00aan X\u00ab c\u00e3 bom nguy\u00aan t\u00f6 c\u00b5ng l\u00b5m cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi tin \u00eb s\u00f8c m\u00b9nh v\u00ab \u00ae\u00dech c\u00f1a Li\u00aan X\u00ab v\u00b5 l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. Li\u00aan X\u00ab l\u00b5 th\u00b5nh tr\u00d7 c\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng, th\u00b5nh tr\u00d7 c\u00f1a d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 v\u00b5 h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh th\u00d5 gi\u00edi. Li\u00aan X\u00ab l\u00b5 b\u00b9n t\u00e8t c\u00f1a c\u00b8c d\u00a9n t\u00e9c b\u00de \u00b8p b\u00f8c. Th\u00b8ng","ch\u00f3c m\u00f5ng ng\u00b5y k\u00fb ni\u00d6m l\u00c7n th\u00f8 35... 515 3-1939 \u00eb \u00a7\u00b9i h\u00e9i l\u00c7n th\u00f8 XVIII c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00b6ng C\u00e9ng s\u00b6n Li\u00aan X\u00ab, Xtalin tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 r\u00e2 r\u00bbng m\u00e9t \u00aei\u00d3m quan tr\u00e4ng trong ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00e8i ngo\u00b9i c\u00f1a Li\u00aan X\u00ab l\u00b5 \u201cgi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec nh\u00f7ng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c b\u00de x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau cho n\u00d2n \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp c\u00f1a T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c h\u00e4\u201d. Cho n\u00aan, trong d\u00dep n\u00b5y, to\u00b5n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam v\u00f5a ra s\u00f8c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n v\u00f5a vui v\u00ce h\u00ab to: - Li\u00aan X\u00ab mu\u00abn n\u00a8m! - Xtalin mu\u00abn n\u00a8m! - T\u00d7nh h\u00f7u ngh\u00de Vi\u00d6t - X\u00ab mu\u00abn n\u00a8m! Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Ng\u00b5y 7-11-1952. T\u00b5i li\u00d6u l\u2212u t\u00b9i B\u00b6o t\u00b5ng C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Vi\u00d6t Nam.","516 N\u00e9I B\u00e9 \u00a7\u00d5 QU\u00e8C M\u00fc L\u00f1NG C\u00f1NG Kh\u00abng nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc v\u00b5 c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c kh\u00b8c, nh\u00cat l\u00b5 Anh v\u00b5 Ph\u00b8p, l\u00f1ng c\u00f1ng v\u00edi nhau, m\u00b5 ngay trong n\u00e9i b\u00e9 M\u00fc c\u00f2ng ng\u00b5y th\u00aam l\u00f1ng c\u00f1ng. Nh\u2212 b\u00e4n \u00eb ngo\u00b5i Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 M\u00fc th\u00d7 ch\u00f6i Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 M\u00fc tham \u00ab, h\u00f1 h\u00e3a, b\u00cat l\u00f9c. B\u00e4n \u00eb trong Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 M\u00fc th\u00d7 ch\u00f6i b\u00e4n kia l\u00b5 ghen \u00a8n, ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng, ba hoa. V\u00b5 ch\u00ddnh b\u00e4n \u00eb trong Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 M\u00fc c\u00f2ng tranh gi\u00b5nh l\u00c9n nhau lung tung. Theo tin M\u00fc ng\u00b5y 7-9-1952 th\u00d7: T\u2212 l\u00d6nh kh\u00abng qu\u00a9n t\u00e1 \u00fd b\u00cat m\u00b7n: K\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch \u00ae\u00denh \u00ae\u00d5n 1954 th\u00d7 t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c xong 143 \u00ae\u00e9i kh\u00abng qu\u00a9n, nh\u2212ng \u00ae\u00d5n 1956 ho\u00c6c tr\u00d4 h\u00acn n\u00f7a m\u00edi t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c xong, v\u00d7 thi\u00d5u ti\u00d2n. T\u2212 l\u00d6nh h\u00b6i qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00dfi ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00e3ng m\u00e7i n\u00a8m 1 chi\u00d5c h\u00b5ng kh\u00abng m\u00c9u h\u00b9m, v\u00b5 ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00e3ng cho \u00ae\u2212\u00eec 10 chi\u00d5c. T\u2212 l\u00d6nh kh\u00abng qu\u00a9n c\u00b8u v\u00b5 n\u00e3i: \\\"M\u00b8y bay l\u00b5 vi\u00d6c c\u00f1a kh\u00abng qu\u00a9n. H\u00b6i qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00dfi nh\u2212 v\u00cby l\u00b5 x\u00a9m ph\u00b9m \u00ae\u00d5n quy\u00d2n l\u00eei c\u00f1a kh\u00abng qu\u00a9n\\\". C\u00b8c b\u00b8o M\u00fc n\u00e3i: \\\"Th\u00abi, \u00ae\u00f5ng c\u00ben x\u00d0 nhau n\u00f7a! D\u00ef sao t\u00f5 nay, vi\u00d6c t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i v\u00b5 vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00e3ng g\u00e3p ng\u00a9n s\u00b8ch l\u00b5 \\\"nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4\\\" r\u00cat gian kh\u00e6 cho nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n M\u00fc v\u00cby!\\\". N\u00e9i b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c M\u00fc l\u00f1ng c\u00f1ng, v\u00d7 ch\u00f3ng gi\u00b5nh nhau quy\u00d2n l\u00eei, \u00ae\u00f8a n\u00b5o c\u00f2ng mu\u00e8n tranh l\u00cay ph\u00c7n to. V\u00d7 c\u00b5ng chu\u00c8n b\u00de chi\u00d5n tranh, \u00ae\u00b9i t\u2212 b\u00b6n M\u00fc c\u00b5ng thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nhi\u00d2u l\u00b7i. Trong l\u00f3c \u00ae\u00e3, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n lao \u00ae\u00e9ng M\u00fc ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng ngh\u00cco kh\u00e6. M\u00e9t gia \u00ae\u00d7nh c\u00abng nh\u00a9n 3 ng\u2212\u00eai, m\u00e7i n\u00a8m \u00ddt nh\u00cat c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i c\u00e3 4.276 \u00ae\u00abla m\u00edi s\u00e8ng n\u00e6i.","n\u00e9i b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c m\u00fc l\u00f1ng c\u00f1ng 517 Nh\u2212ng s\u00f9 th\u00cbt, th\u00d7 s\u00e8 r\u00cat \u00ae\u00abng c\u00abng nh\u00a9n M\u00fc m\u00e7i n\u00a8m ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec 3.500 \u00ae\u00abla ti\u00d2n c\u00abng trong s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00e3 h\u00e4 \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b6i n\u00e9p 1.100 \u00ae\u00abla thu\u00d5. M\u00b5 c\u00f8 m\u00e7i 100 \u00ae\u00abla thu\u00d5, th\u00d7 h\u00d5t 85 \u00ae\u00abla d\u00efng v\u00b5o binh b\u00de. Ngo\u00b5i ra, c\u00dfn h\u00acn 13 tri\u00d6u ng\u2212\u00eai th\u00cat nghi\u00d6p th\u00d7 c\u00f9c kh\u00e6 kh\u00abng th\u00d3 t\u00b6. Ng\u2212\u00eai kh\u00e6 c\u00b5ng kh\u00e6, K\u00ce gi\u00b5u c\u00b5ng gi\u00b5u. Ch\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e9 b\u00cat b\u00d7nh, Ch\u00bec s\u00f4p \u00ae\u00e6 mau. C.B. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 85, ng\u00b5y 4-12-1952.","518 L\u00eaI K\u00a3U G\u00e4I NH\u00a2N D\u00deP K\u00fb NI\u00d6M 6 N\u00a1M TO\u00b5N QU\u00e8C KH\u00b8NG CHI\u00d5N C\u00efng to\u00b5n th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o, To\u00b5n th\u00d3 V\u00d6 qu\u00e8c qu\u00a9n, b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng, d\u00a9n qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch, To\u00b5n th\u00d3 c\u00b8n b\u00e9, H\u00abm nay, ch\u00f3ng ta b\u2212\u00edc sang n\u00a8m th\u00f8 7 c\u00f1a cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c. M\u00e4i ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00d2u th\u00cay r\u00e2 r\u00bbng ta c\u00b5ng ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng m\u00b9nh, \u00ae\u00dech c\u00b5ng ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng y\u00d5u. T\u00f5 chi\u00d5n d\u00dech Bi\u00aan gi\u00edi cu\u00e8i n\u00a8m 1950 \u00ae\u00d5n nay, tr\u00aan chi\u00d5n tr\u2212\u00eang B\u00bec B\u00e9, ta \u00ae\u00b7 gi\u00b5nh v\u00b5 gi\u00f7 ch\u00f1 \u00ae\u00e9ng, c\u00dfn \u00ae\u00dech th\u00d7 b\u00de \u00ae\u00e9ng. \u00a7\u00c7u n\u00a8m nay, ta th\u00beng to trong chi\u00d5n d\u00dech H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh. Cu\u00e8i n\u00a8m nay, ta th\u00beng to trong chi\u00d5n d\u00dech T\u00a9y B\u00bec. Ta th\u00beng to, \u00ae\u00dech thua to, \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m cho d\u2212 lu\u00cbn Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 th\u00d5 gi\u00edi x\u00abn xao. B\u00e4n tr\u00efm th\u00f9c d\u00a9n ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng Ph\u00b8p c\u00f2ng ph\u00b6i nh\u00cbn r\u00bbng v\u00d7 chi\u00d5n tranh x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec Vi\u00d6t Nam m\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p g\u00c6p nhi\u00d2u kh\u00e3 kh\u00a8n, l\u00f3ng t\u00f3ng. \u00a7\u00dech thua to v\u00d7 nhi\u00d2u nguy\u00aan nh\u00a9n. Kh\u00abng nh\u00f7ng ch\u00f3ng b\u00de nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i, m\u00b5 c\u00dfn b\u00de nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n th\u00d5 gi\u00edi ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e8i; tinh th\u00c7n qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i ch\u00f3ng ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng s\u00f3t k\u00d0m; m\u00a9u thu\u00c9n n\u00e9i b\u00e9 c\u00f1a phe ch\u00f3ng, phe \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c, ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng s\u00a9u s\u00bec. Ta th\u00beng to v\u00d7 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf, v\u00d7 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc ta chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau d\u00f2ng c\u00b6m, v\u00d7 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 \u00a7\u00b6ng ta l\u00b7nh \u00ae\u00b9o \u00ae\u00f3ng. L\u00b9i v\u00d7 anh em ta l\u00b5 Li\u00aan X\u00ab, Trung Qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 c\u00b8c n\u2212\u00edc d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 nh\u00a9n","l\u00eai k\u00aau g\u00e4i nh\u00a9n d\u00dep k\u00fb ni\u00d6m 6 n\u00a8m to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c... 519 d\u00a9n kh\u00b8c ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng gi\u00b5u m\u00b9nh, b\u00b9n ta l\u00b5 phe h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 kh\u00bep th\u00d5 gi\u00edi ng\u00b5y c\u00b5ng r\u00e9ng l\u00edn. Ta th\u00beng l\u00eei, nh\u2212ng ta quy\u00d5t kh\u00abng v\u00d7 th\u00beng m\u00b5 ch\u00f1 quan, khinh \u00ae\u00dech. Tr\u00b8i l\u00b9i, ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i lu\u00abn lu\u00abn c\u00e8 g\u00beng, ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n \u2212u \u00aei\u00d3m v\u00b5 s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m. Phong tr\u00b5o thi \u00aeua \u00b8i qu\u00e8c, t\u00a8ng gia s\u00b6n xu\u00cat, chi\u00d5n tranh du k\u00ddch, c\u00b8c l\u00edp ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can c\u00b8n b\u00e9, ch\u00d8nh hu\u00can qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 t\u00e8t. Ch\u00f3ng ta ph\u00b6i ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c c\u00e8 g\u00beng ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n nh\u00f7ng k\u00d5t qu\u00b6 \u00cay. M\u00e9t khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta l\u00b5 ch\u2212a thi h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00f3ng ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch ru\u00e9ng \u00ae\u00cat m\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00b7 ban h\u00b5nh t\u00f5 l\u00a9u. G\u00c7n 90 ph\u00c7n tr\u00a8m \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o l\u00b5 n\u00abng d\u00a9n. Trong h\u00b5ng ng\u00f2 V\u00d6 qu\u00e8c qu\u00a9n, b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i \u00ae\u00dea ph\u2212\u00acng v\u00b5 d\u00a9n qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch ta, tr\u00aan 90 ph\u00c7n tr\u00a8m l\u00b5 n\u00abng d\u00a9n. \u00a7\u00e3ng thu\u00d5, \u00aei d\u00a9n c\u00abng, ph\u00c7n l\u00edn c\u00f2ng l\u00b5 n\u00abng d\u00a9n. \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o n\u00abng d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e3ng g\u00e3p nhi\u00d2u nh\u00cat cho kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, hy sinh nhi\u00d2u nh\u00cat cho T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c. Th\u00d5 m\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o n\u00abng d\u00a9n l\u00b9i l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai ngh\u00cco kh\u00e6 nh\u00cat, v\u00d7 h\u00e4 thi\u00d5u \u00ae\u00cat ru\u00e9ng. Gi\u00b6m t\u00ab, gi\u00b6m t\u00f8c l\u00b5 m\u00e9t quy\u00d2n l\u00eei ch\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00b8ng c\u00f1a n\u00abng d\u00a9n c\u00f2ng ch\u2212a th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00ae\u00d5n n\u00aci \u00ae\u00d5n ch\u00e8n. \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t t\u00d7nh tr\u00b9ng r\u00cat kh\u00abng c\u00abng b\u00bbng. V\u00d7 v\u00cby, sang n\u00a8m, Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1, \u00a7\u00b6ng v\u00b5 M\u00c6t tr\u00cbn s\u00cf ki\u00aan quy\u00d5t ph\u00b8t \u00ae\u00e9ng n\u00abng d\u00a9n th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n tri\u00d6t \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch gi\u00b6m t\u00ab, gi\u00b6m t\u00f8c \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b6m b\u00b6o quy\u00d2n l\u00eei ch\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00b8ng c\u00f1a n\u00abng d\u00a9n. V\u00d2 ph\u00c7n n\u00abng d\u00a9n th\u00d7 ph\u00b6i t\u00f9 \u00ae\u00e9ng, t\u00f9 gi\u00b8c, t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf, h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i \u00f1ng h\u00e9 ch\u00ddnh s\u00b8ch \u00cay. L\u00b5m nh\u2212 th\u00d5 l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00b6i thi\u00d6n \u00ae\u00eai s\u00e8ng cho n\u00abng d\u00a9n, t\u00a8ng c\u2212\u00eang l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng c\u00f1a kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 v\u00b5 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n kh\u00e8i \u00ae\u00b9i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t to\u00b5n d\u00a9n. V\u00cby \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o ch\u00f1 ru\u00e9ng c\u00f2ng n\u00aan v\u00d7 T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c, v\u00d7 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n m\u00b5 t\u00f9 \u00ae\u00e9ng, t\u00f9 gi\u00b8c, vui l\u00dfng tri\u00d6t \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00b6m t\u00ab, gi\u00b6m t\u00f8c. \u00a7\u00e5ng b\u00b5o n\u00abng th\u00abn c\u00efng \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00a9y \u00ae\u00b7 \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t, nay ph\u00b6i \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t h\u00acn n\u00f7a, tr\u2212\u00edc \u00ae\u00b7 h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i, nay ph\u00b6i h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i h\u00acn n\u00f7a trong c\u00abng cu\u00e9c tham gia kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, thi \u00aeua s\u00b6n xu\u00cat, \u00ae\u00e3ng g\u00e3p cho kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, \u00ae\u00c8y m\u00b9nh cu\u00e9c kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n","520 h\u00e5 ch\u00dd minh to\u00b5n t\u00cbp tr\u2212\u00eang k\u00fa v\u00b5 gian kh\u00e6 \u00ae\u00d5n ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n th\u00beng l\u00eei, ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c \u00ae\u00d5n ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n th\u00b5nh c\u00abng. Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep n\u00b5y, t\u00abi thay m\u00c6t Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 k\u00ddnh c\u00c8n nghi\u00aang m\u00d7nh tr\u2212\u00edc linh h\u00e5n c\u00b8c li\u00d6t s\u00dc \u00ae\u00b7 hy sinh cho T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c, th\u00a9n \u00b8i an \u00f1i c\u00b8c th\u2212\u00acng binh, b\u00d6nh binh v\u00b5 gia \u00ae\u00d7nh li\u00d6t s\u00dc. Khen ng\u00eei \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o \u00ae\u00b7 h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i tham gia kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, ki\u00d5n qu\u00e8c, Khen ng\u00eei b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i \u00ae\u00b7 d\u00f2ng c\u00b6m thi \u00aeua di\u00d6t gi\u00c6c l\u00cbp c\u00abng, Khen ng\u00eei nh\u00f7ng anh ch\u00de em \u00ae\u00b7 h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i \u00aei d\u00a9n c\u00abng ph\u00f4c v\u00f4 kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n, Khen ng\u00eei nh\u00f7ng anh h\u00efng v\u00b5 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc thi \u00aeua \u00b8i qu\u00e8c, Khen ng\u00eei c\u00b8n b\u00e9 nam n\u00f7 \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00cbn t\u00f4y ph\u00f4c v\u00f4 nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, ph\u00f4ng s\u00f9 T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c, Th\u00a9n \u00b8i h\u00e1i th\u00a8m c\u00b8c b\u00b5 m\u00d1 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc, c\u00b8c c\u00f4 ph\u00f4 l\u00b7o, c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u thanh ni\u00aan v\u00b5 nhi \u00ae\u00e5ng. Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c n\u00a8m th\u00f8 7 n\u00b5y, to\u00b5n th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o, to\u00b5n th\u00d3 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc, to\u00b5n th\u00d3 c\u00b8n b\u00e9 h\u00b7y c\u00e8 g\u00beng h\u00acn n\u00f7a \u00ae\u00d3 tranh l\u00cay th\u00beng l\u00eei nhi\u00d2u h\u00acn n\u00f7a v\u00b5 to l\u00edn h\u00acn n\u00f7a. Kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n nh\u00cat \u00ae\u00denh th\u00beng l\u00eei! Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp th\u00e8ng nh\u00cat mu\u00abn n\u00a8m! H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 87, ng\u00b5y 19-12-1952.","521 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I NH\u00f7NG NG\u00a6\u00eaI h\u00e5i h\u2212\u00acng C\u00b8c b\u00b9n, T\u00abi xin g\u00f6i c\u00b8c b\u00b9n l\u00eai ch\u00f3c m\u00f5ng N\u00aben v\u00b5 N\u00a8m m\u00edi t\u00e8t \u00ae\u00d1p nh\u00cat. Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep n\u00b5y, t\u00abi vui m\u00f5ng th\u00abng b\u00b8o r\u00bbng l\u2212\u00eet c\u00b8c b\u00b9n \u00ae\u2212\u00eec h\u00e5i h\u2212\u00acng \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00d5n. T\u00abi ngh\u00dc r\u00bbng \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 qu\u00b5 N\u00aben qu\u00fd nh\u00cat m\u00b5 t\u00abi c\u00e3 th\u00d3 t\u00c6ng c\u00b8c b\u00b9n, c\u00e3 \u00ae\u00f3ng kh\u00abng? \u00a7\u00f5ng c\u00b6m \u00acn t\u00abi. H\u00b7y g\u00f6i nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai c\u00b6m \u00acn \u00ae\u00e3 cho nh\u00f7ng t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c d\u00a9n ch\u00f1 Ph\u00b8p: Li\u00aan hi\u00d6p Ph\u00f4 n\u00f7 Ph\u00b8p, Li\u00aan hi\u00d6p Thanh ni\u00aan C\u00e9ng h\u00dfa v\u00b5 c\u00b8c t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c kh\u00b8c, \u00ae\u00b7 quan t\u00a9m r\u00cat \u00a9n c\u00c7n c\u00f1a h\u00e4. Khi \u00ae\u00b7 v\u00d2 \u00ae\u00d5n Ph\u00b8p r\u00e5i, n\u00e3i v\u00edi c\u00b8c b\u00b9n b\u00cc v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o c\u00b8c b\u00b9n r\u00bbng nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam l\u00b5 b\u00b9n c\u00f1a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p, thi\u00d5t tha mong mu\u00e8n h\u00eep t\u00b8c anh em v\u00edi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p trong h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00bcng. N\u00e3i th\u00aam v\u00edi h\u00e4 r\u00bbng ch\u00ddnh b\u00e4n th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 can thi\u00d6p M\u00fc \u00ae\u00b7 \u00b8p \u00ae\u00c6t chi\u00d5n tranh \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam. Cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh \u00ae\u00e3 kh\u00abng c\u00e3 hy v\u00e4ng g\u00d7 \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi b\u00e4n \u00ae\u00d5 qu\u00e8c, b\u00ebi v\u00d7, nh\u2212 c\u00b8c b\u00b9n th\u00cay, nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau \u00ae\u00d5n th\u00beng l\u00eei cu\u00e8i c\u00efng \u00ae\u00d3 b\u00b6o v\u00d6 T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp. M\u00e9t l\u00c7n n\u00f7a, t\u00abi ch\u00f3c c\u00b8c b\u00b9n Kho\u00ce m\u00b9nh Ng\u00b5y l\u00d4 vui v\u00ce v\u00b5 Th\u2212\u00eeng l\u00e9 b\u00d7nh an. Ng\u00b5y 24 th\u00b8ng 12 n\u00a8m 1952 H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH T\u00b5i li\u00d6u l\u2212u t\u00b9i C\u00f4c L\u2212u tr\u00f7 V\u00a8n ph\u00dfng Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00b6ng.","522 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I \u00a7\u00e5NG B\u00b5O C\u00a4NG GI\u00b8O TO\u00b5N QU\u00e8C NH\u00a2N D\u00deP L\u00d4 \u00a7\u00f8C CH\u00f3A GI\u00b8NG SINH G\u00f6i \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o C\u00abng gi\u00b8o to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c, Nh\u00a9n d\u00dep l\u00d4 \u00a7\u00f8c Ch\u00f3a gi\u00b8ng sinh, t\u00abi th\u00a9n \u00b8i g\u00f6i \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o l\u00eai ch\u00f3c ph\u00f3c. Trong khi b\u00e4n th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 can thi\u00d6p M\u00fc t\u00d7m m\u00e4i c\u00b8ch chia r\u00cf l\u2212\u00acng gi\u00b8o, h\u00dfng c\u2212\u00edp n\u2212\u00edc ta, th\u00d7 vi\u00d6c \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t to\u00b5n d\u00a9n, \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t l\u2212\u00acng gi\u00b8o \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00f8u n\u2212\u00edc, c\u00f8u d\u00a9n l\u00b5 v\u00ab c\u00efng c\u00c7n thi\u00d5t. T\u00abi th\u00b5nh th\u00cbt khen ng\u00eei nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o C\u00abng gi\u00b8o \u00aeang h\u00a8ng h\u00b8i tham gia kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n c\u00f8u n\u2212\u00edc. T\u00abi mong t\u00cat c\u00b6 \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o C\u00abng gi\u00b8o ch\u00f3ng ta \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t ch\u00c6t ch\u00cf v\u00edi \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o to\u00b5n qu\u00e8c, kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n m\u00b9nh h\u00acn \u00ae\u00d3 ti\u00aau di\u00d6t b\u00e4n x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec v\u00b5 b\u00cc l\u00f2 Vi\u00d6t gian b\u00b8n n\u2212\u00edc, gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng cho T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c v\u00b5 l\u00b5m s\u00b8ng danh \u00a7\u00f8c Ch\u00f3a. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t th\u00beng H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 88, ng\u00b5y 25-12-1952.","523 TH\u00a6 G\u00f6I B\u00e9 \u00a7\u00e9I V\u00b5 D\u00a2N C\u00a4NG \u00eb M\u00c6T TR\u00cbN T\u00a2Y B\u00beC V\u00b5 \u00a7\u00e5NG B\u00bbNG B\u00b8c \u00ae\u2212\u00eec tin c\u00b8c ch\u00f3, c\u00b8c c\u00ab th\u00beng tr\u00cbn, b\u00bet nhi\u00d2u t\u00ef binh, thu nhi\u00d2u v\u00f2 kh\u00dd, gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o v\u00b5 m\u00e9t ph\u00c7n \u00ae\u00cat \u00aeai T\u00a9y B\u00bec, \u00ae\u00b8nh du k\u00ddch m\u00b9nh \u00eb \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00bbng. B\u00b8c r\u00cat vui l\u00dfng. B\u00b8c v\u00b5 Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 g\u00f6i l\u00eai khen ng\u00eei c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3. Chi\u00d5n d\u00dech n\u00b5y c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m t\u00f5 tr\u00aan xu\u00e8ng d\u2212\u00edi: b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i th\u00d7 quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau, d\u00a9n c\u00abng th\u00d7 quy\u00d5t t\u00a9m ph\u00f4c v\u00f4, ch\u00deu gian kh\u00e6 nhi\u00d2u. \u00a7\u00acn v\u00de n\u00b5o, \u00aeo\u00b5n n\u00b5o c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 \u2212u \u00aei\u00d3m. C\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3 \u00ae\u00b7 th\u00beng tr\u00cbn. B\u00b8c c\u00e3 m\u00cay \u00aei\u00d3m d\u00c6n c\u00b8c c\u00ab, c\u00b8c ch\u00f3: 1- Ph\u00b6i lu\u00abn lu\u00abn l\u00b5m \u00ae\u00f3ng ph\u2212\u00acng ch\u00a9m \\\"th\u00beng kh\u00abng ki\u00aau, b\u00b9i kh\u00abng n\u00b6n\\\"; l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u2212 th\u00d5, b\u00e9 \u00ae\u00e9i ta bao gi\u00ea c\u00f2ng \u00ae\u00b8nh th\u00beng. 2- Ph\u00b6i th\u00cbt th\u00b5 t\u00f9 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh v\u00b5 ph\u00aa b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00d3 s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m, ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n \u2212u \u00aei\u00d3m, t\u00a8ng c\u2212\u00eang \u00aeo\u00b5n k\u00d5t. T\u00d7m ra khuy\u00d5t \u00aei\u00d3m m\u00b5 s\u00f6a ch\u00f7a m\u00edi l\u00b5 th\u00beng l\u00eei ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n. 3- Ph\u00b6i lu\u00abn lu\u00abn gi\u00f7 v\u00f7ng k\u00fb lu\u00cbt, t\u00abn tr\u00e4ng d\u00a9n, y\u00aau th\u2212\u00acng d\u00a9n, l\u00b5m \u00ae\u00f3ng tinh th\u00c7n c\u00f1a Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 v\u00b5 \u00a7o\u00b5n th\u00d3. B\u00b8c mong c\u00b8c ch\u00f3, c\u00b8c c\u00ab l\u00b5m \u00ae\u2212\u00eec nh\u2212 th\u00d5. B\u00b8c ch\u00ea b\u00b8o c\u00b8o th\u00b5nh t\u00ddch c\u00f1a c\u00b8c ch\u00f3, c\u00b8c c\u00ab \u00ae\u00d3 khen th\u2212\u00ebng. Ch\u00b5o th\u00a9n \u00b8i v\u00b5 quy\u00d5t th\u00beng H\u00e5 CH\u00dd MINH Th\u2212 g\u00f6i ng\u00b5y 25-12-1952. B\u00b8o Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n, s\u00e8 88, ng\u00b5y 25-12-1952.","524 Chi\u00d5n tranh du k\u00ddch \u00eb Vi\u00d6t Nam1) C\u00b8c chi\u00d5n s\u00dc Vi\u00d6t Nam h\u00b8t vang trong chi\u00d5n tranh: Bao gi\u00ea h\u00d5t c\u00e1 Th\u00b8p M\u2212\u00eai Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n ta m\u00edi h\u00d5t ng\u2212\u00eai \u00ae\u00b8nh T\u00a9y2) (B\u00b5i h\u00b8t c\u00f1a du k\u00ddch Nam B\u00e9) \u00a7\u2212\u00eec t\u00e6 ch\u00f8c t\u00e8t, chi\u00d5n tranh du k\u00ddch l\u00b5 m\u00e9t chi\u00d5n tranh kh\u00abng th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b8nh b\u00b9i ch\u00e8ng b\u00e4n x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec n\u2212\u00edc ngo\u00b5i. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam nh\u00ea v\u00b5o l\u00dech s\u00f6 c\u00f1a h\u00e4 \u00ae\u00b7 bi\u00d5t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00aei\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e3. Tr\u2212\u00edc khi ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p t\u00edi, trong kho\u00b6ng th\u00eai gian 600 n\u00a8m, n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00b7 ch\u00f8ng ki\u00d5n ba cu\u00e9c ngo\u00b9i x\u00a9m: Cu\u00e9c th\u00f8 nh\u00cat v\u00b5o th\u00d5 k\u00fb XIII b\u00ebi c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b9o qu\u00a9n M\u00abng C\u00e6 h\u00efng m\u00b9nh; cu\u00e9c th\u00f8 hai v\u00b5o th\u00d5 k\u00fb XIV b\u00ebi c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b9o qu\u00a9n c\u00f1a c\u00b8c ho\u00b5ng \u00ae\u00d5 nh\u00b5 Minh; cu\u00e9c th\u00f8 ba v\u00b5o th\u00d5 k\u00fb XVIII b\u00ebi c\u00b8c l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng nh\u00b5 Thanh. Ch\u00ddnh nh\u00ea lu\u00abn lu\u00abn c\u00e3 s\u00f9 \u00f1ng h\u00e9 kh\u00abng bao gi\u00ea c\u00b9n v\u00b5 c\u2212\u00acng quy\u00d5t c\u00f1a c\u00b8c chi\u00d5n s\u00dc du k\u00ddch m\u00b5 t\u00e6 ti\u00aan ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi l\u00b5 Tr\u00c7n H\u2212ng \u00a7\u00b9o, L\u00aa L\u00eei v\u00b5 Nguy\u00d4n Quang Trung \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00f5ng \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00aeu\u00e6i qu\u00a9n x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec v\u00b5 gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng \u00ae\u00cat n\u2212\u00edc. Nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam nh\u00ea v\u00b5o kinh _______________ 1) B\u00b6n d\u00dech t\u00f5 ti\u00d5ng Ph\u00b8p c\u00f1a \u00a7inh Xu\u00a9n L\u00a9m. C\u00a8n c\u00f8 theo th\u2212 g\u00f6i \u00ae\u00e5ng ch\u00dd Tr\u2212\u00eang Chinh, b\u00b6n n\u00b5y c\u00e3 th\u00d3 vi\u00d5t v\u00b5o n\u00a8m 1952 (ng\u2212\u00eai d\u00dech). 2) C\u00a9u n\u00e3i c\u00f1a Anh h\u00efng d\u00a9n t\u00e9c Nguy\u00d4n Trung Tr\u00f9c. Khi b\u00de gi\u00c6c b\u00bet, \u00abng \u00ae\u00b7 hi\u00aan ngang n\u00e3i c\u00a9u tr\u00aan tr\u2212\u00edc m\u00c6t k\u00ce th\u00ef tr\u2212\u00edc khi b\u00de ch\u00f3ng x\u00f6 ch\u00d0m (27-10-1868) (ng\u2212\u00eai d\u00dech).","chi\u00d5n tranh du k\u00ddch \u00eb vi\u00d6t nam 525 nghi\u00d6m hi\u00d6n \u00ae\u00b9i c\u00f1a c\u00b8c du k\u00ddch \u00ae\u00e1 X\u00abvi\u00d5t v\u00b5 Trung Hoa1) \u00ae\u00b7 bi\u00d5t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec r\u00bbng chi\u00d5n tranh du k\u00ddch l\u00b5 m\u00e9t h\u00d7nh th\u00b8i chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau kh\u00abng th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b8nh b\u00b9i. Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau anh d\u00f2ng ch\u00e8ng l\u00b9i b\u00e4n x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 can thi\u00d6p M\u00fc, khi m\u00edi th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp v\u00b5o n\u00a8m 1943 ch\u00d8 g\u00e5m c\u00e3 12 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc du k\u00ddch tr\u00ce, trong s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00e3 2 n\u00f7. Trong cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc hi\u00d6n nay c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi, chi\u00d5n tranh du k\u00ddch c\u00e3 m\u00e9t vai tr\u00df t\u00ddch c\u00f9c. L\u00fd do n\u00b5o \u00ae\u00b7 sinh ra chi\u00d5n tranh du k\u00ddch? Tr\u2212\u00edc h\u00d5t \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 do ch\u00f1 ngh\u00dca y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc, t\u00d7nh c\u00b6m \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi T\u00e6 qu\u00e8c. Sau \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 l\u00dfng c\u00a8m th\u00ef m\u00b9nh m\u00cf \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi b\u00e4n x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec d\u00b7 man \\\"\u00ae\u00b7 k\u00d0o t\u00edi ch\u00e4c ti\u00d5t v\u00ee v\u00b5 con c\u00b8i ch\u00f3ng ta ngay trong v\u00dfng tay ch\u00f3ng ta\\\"2). \u00a7\u00e3 l\u00b5 th\u00b6m c\u00b6nh \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00b5o v\u00ab t\u00e9i c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi b\u00de h\u00b5nh h\u00b9 v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00ae\u00cbp b\u00ebi qu\u00a9n x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec, \u00ae\u2212\u00eec v\u00cf l\u00b9i b\u00bbng l\u00eai l\u00cf \u00ae\u00c7y m\u00b8u v\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc m\u00bet trong m\u00e9t b\u00b5i h\u00b8t c\u00f1a c\u00b8c chi\u00d5n s\u00dc du k\u00ddch: \\\"Nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai n\u00b5y b\u00de ch\u00e4c ti\u00d5t nh\u2212 nh\u00f7ng con g\u00b5 con v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng con v\u00det, Nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai kh\u00b8c b\u00de phanh th\u00a9y nh\u2212 nh\u00f7ng con tr\u00a9u, Nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai n\u00b5y v\u00edi tr\u00b8n b\u00de b\u00f3a \u00ae\u00cbp v\u00ec, N\u00d0m xu\u00e8ng n\u2212\u00edc, hay v\u00b5o d\u00c7u s\u00abi, Nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai kh\u00b8c, l\u2212ng v\u00b5 cu\u00e8ng h\u00e4ng ch\u00e3 s\u00a8n c\u00b5o x\u00d0, Hay n\u00d0m xu\u00e8ng hang h\u00c7m s\u00a9u th\u00bcm. Nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai n\u00b5y b\u00de tr\u00e3i ch\u00c6t v\u00b5 \u00aeem ph\u00aci d\u2212\u00edi m\u00c6t tr\u00eai b\u00e8c l\u00f6a. Hay d\u2212\u00edi m\u2212a l\u00b9nh x\u00e8i x\u00b6, C\u00dfn nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai kh\u00b8c th\u00d7 b\u00de th\u00f1 ti\u00aau di t\u00ddch kh\u00abng c\u00dfn, Nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai kh\u00b8c b\u00de c\u00bet x\u00ce kinh kh\u00f1ng, _______________ 1) Ch\u00d8 qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch Li\u00aan X\u00ab trong kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n ch\u00e8ng \u00a7\u00f8c v\u00b5 qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch Trung Hoa trong kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n ch\u00e8ng Nh\u00cbt (ng\u2212\u00eai d\u00dech). 2) L\u00cay \u00fd m\u00e9t \u00aeo\u00b9n trong b\u00b5i Qu\u00e8c ca Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00d3 t\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e9ng m\u00b9nh \u00ae\u00d5n nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e8i t\u2212\u00eeng c\u00f1a b\u00b5i n\u00b5y (ng\u2212\u00eai d\u00dech).","526 h\u00e5 ch\u00dd minh to\u00b5n t\u00cbp Hay n\u00d0m xu\u00e8ng s\u00abng, V\u00edi c\u00b8c x\u2212\u00acng b\u00de g\u00b7y, th\u00det s\u2212ng b\u00c7m d\u2212\u00edi l\u00b5n s\u2212\u00acng l\u00b9nh hay c\u00acn gi\u00e3 th\u00e6i, Nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai kh\u00b8c c\u00e3 b\u00b5n tay b\u00de d\u00a9y th\u00d0p xuy\u00aan qua. Hay...\\\". Nh\u00d7n th\u00cay c\u00b6nh nh\u00b5 b\u00de \u00ae\u00e8t ch\u00b8y, ru\u00e9ng v\u2212\u00ean b\u00de ph\u00b8 ho\u00b9i, v\u00ee b\u00de h\u00b7m hi\u00d5p, cha m\u00d1 b\u00de gi\u00d5t ch\u00d5t, c\u00b8c con b\u00de thi\u00aau s\u00e8ng..., c\u00b6nh t\u2212\u00eeng \u00ae\u00e3 kh\u00abng ph\u00b6i \u00ae\u00b7 d\u00e5n n\u00abng d\u00a9n Vi\u00d6t Nam t\u00edi m\u00e9t n\u00e7i th\u00cat v\u00e4ng ti\u00aau c\u00f9c, v\u00b5 m\u00e9t ham mu\u00e8n tr\u00b6 th\u00ef cho nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai th\u00a9n, t\u00edi l\u00dfng can \u00ae\u00b6m l\u00c9m li\u00d6t trong chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau. C\u00b8c nh\u00e3m qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00cau t\u00b9o ra sao? \u00eb c\u00b8c n\u00aci g\u00c7n th\u00b5nh ph\u00e8, h\u00e4 l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai c\u00abng nh\u00a9n; \u00eb v\u00efng n\u00abng th\u00abn, h\u00e4 l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai n\u00abng d\u00a9n. Nh\u2212ng c\u00f2ng c\u00e3 c\u00b6 nh\u00f7ng th\u00c7y gi\u00b8o, sinh vi\u00aan, th\u2212\u00acng nh\u00a9n v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai y\u00aau n\u2212\u00edc kh\u00b8c. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng \u00ae\u00acn v\u00de d\u00a9n qu\u00a9n ch\u00d8 g\u00e5m c\u00e3 c\u00b8c c\u00f4 gi\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00f9 g\u00e4i m\u00d7nh m\u00e9t c\u00b8ch t\u00f9 h\u00b5o l\u00b5 c\u00b8c \\\"\u00ae\u00e9i b\u00b9ch \u00ae\u00c7u qu\u00a9n\\\" v\u00b5 c\u00b8c \u00ae\u00acn v\u00de d\u00a9n qu\u00a9n ph\u00f4 n\u00f7 thanh ni\u00aan: \\\"Ch\u00de em du k\u00ddch Th\u00b8i B\u00d7nh, Ca l\u00ab \u00ae\u00e9i l\u00d6ch v\u00f5a xinh v\u00f5a gi\u00dfn, Ng\u2212\u00eai ta nh\u00bec chuy\u00d6n ch\u00e5ng con, L\u00bec \u00ae\u00c7u ngu\u00a9y ngu\u00c8y em c\u00dfn \u00ae\u00b8nh T\u00a9y\\\"1). Nguy\u00d4n Th\u00de Chi\u00aan, 23 tu\u00e6i, tham gia \u00ae\u00acn v\u00de d\u00a9n qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch c\u00f1a x\u00b7 nh\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b7 6 n\u00a8m. C\u00ab \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00b8nh 20 tr\u00cbn, l\u00cay \u00ae\u2212\u00eec 10 s\u00f3ng v\u00b5 b\u00bet \u00ae\u2212\u00eec 15 t\u00aan \u00ae\u00dech, trong s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00e3 m\u00e9t thi\u00d5u \u00f3y. Thi\u00d5u nhi c\u00f2ng v\u00b5o du k\u00ddch v\u00b5 kh\u00abng k\u00d0m ph\u00c7n can \u00ae\u00b6m. C\u00e3 nhi\u00d2u em trong s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec t\u00c6ng th\u2212\u00ebng hu\u00a9n ch\u2212\u00acng v\u00d7 h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng anh h\u00efng. C\u00b8c em l\u00b5m li\u00aan l\u00b9c, nh\u2212ng khi c\u00e3 c\u00ac h\u00e9i th\u00d7 c\u00f2ng chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau: _______________ 1) Ca dao Th\u00b8i B\u00d7nh th\u00eai kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n ch\u00e8ng th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p (1946- 1954) (ng\u2212\u00eai d\u00dech).","chi\u00d5n tranh du k\u00ddch \u00eb vi\u00d6t nam 527 \\\"M\u00e9t bu\u00e6i s\u00b8ng t\u00f5 r\u00cat s\u00edm, M\u00e9t to\u00b8n l\u00ddnh Ph\u00b8p k\u00d0o t\u00edi... Th\u00bbng Cu T\u00dd th\u00e6i c\u00dfi. \u00a7\u00e9t nhi\u00aan m\u00d7n n\u00e6... N\u00a8m hay s\u00b8u t\u00aan \u00ae\u00dech ng\u00b7 xu\u00e8ng; V\u00b5 c\u00f4 n\u00abng d\u00a9n h\u00ab: \\\"Anh em \u00aci, xung phong\\\"1). V\u00f2 kh\u00dd c\u00f1a d\u00a9n qu\u00a9n c\u00e3 g\u00d7? H\u00e4 s\u00f6 d\u00f4ng m\u00e4i lo\u00b9i v\u00f2 kh\u00dd c\u00e6 truy\u00d2n: ch\u00abng tre, cung n\u00e1, lao, gi\u00b8o m\u00b8c, cu\u00e8c v.v., v\u00b5 c\u00b8c v\u00f2 kh\u00dd l\u00cay \u00ae\u2212\u00eec c\u00f1a k\u00ce th\u00ef: \\\"Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi l\u00b5 n\u00abng d\u00a9n; Khi b\u00e4n x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec k\u00d0o t\u00edi, \u00ae\u00acn \u00ae\u00e9c, Cu\u00e8c x\u00ceng s\u00cf r\u00aci xu\u00e8ng l\u2212ng ch\u00f3ng...\\\". Qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch th\u2212\u00eang khi d\u00efng nh\u00f7ng m\u00d1o v\u00c6t \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00e3 v\u00f2 kh\u00dd: \\\"M\u00e9t nh\u00e3m nh\u00e1 qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch \u00a7i l\u00efng b\u00bet k\u00ce th\u00ef. Trong v\u00efng H\u2212ng Y\u00aan b\u00de chi\u00d5m \u00ae\u00e3ng, Hai \\\"quan binh\\\" T\u00a9y d\u00c9n x\u00b8c \u00ae\u00d5n Trong m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c h\u00b5nh qu\u00a9n c\u2212\u00edp b\u00e3c, V\u00b5 tay x\u00b8ch n\u00c6ng g\u00b5 b\u00bet \u00ae\u2212\u00eec trong l\u00b5ng M\u00e9t ng\u2212\u00eai trong s\u00e8 qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch l\u00d4 ph\u00d0p ch\u00b5o: \\\"Th\u2212a c\u00b8c quan binh!\\\" Hai \\\"quan binh\\\" d\u2212\u00acng d\u2212\u00acng t\u00f9 \u00ae\u00bec, Hai con m\u00bet xanh lim dim, r\u00cat th\u00e1a m\u00b7n Tr\u00b6 l\u00eai: \\\"T\u00e8t, t\u00e8t; h\u00b7y c\u00f3t \u00aei, \u00ae\u00e5 d\u00a9n \u00aeen ... C\u00b8c \\\"quan\\\" \u00aei qua. Ng\u2212\u00eai n\u00abng d\u00a9n _______________ 1) Ph\u00e1ng theo m\u00e9t b\u00b5i h\u00b8t r\u00cat ph\u00e6 bi\u00d5n th\u00eai kh\u00b8ng chi\u00d5n ch\u00e8ng th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p (ng\u2212\u00eai d\u00dech).","528 h\u00e5 ch\u00dd minh to\u00b5n t\u00cbp La to: \\\"H\u00eci anh em, h\u00b7y t\u00edi \u00ae\u00a9y ch\u00b5o quan!\\\" T\u00f5 c\u00b8c b\u00f4i c\u00a9y, nh\u00f7ng anh n\u00abng d\u00a9n kh\u00b8c nh\u00b6y ra, V\u00b5 c\u00b8c gi\u00b8o m\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b7 k\u00d2 s\u00b8t c\u00e6 c\u00b8c quan. C\u00b8c \\\"quan\\\" h\u00e8t ho\u00b6ng gi\u00ac cao hai tay v\u00b5 k\u00aau: \\\"\u00a7\u2212\u00eec r\u00e5i, \u00ae\u00f5ng gi\u00d5t ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi h\u00b5ng!\\\" V\u00b5 c\u00b8c qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta tr\u00eb v\u00d2 v\u00edi hai t\u00aan t\u00ef binh v\u00b5 hai kh\u00c8u s\u00f3ng...\\\". C\u00b8c chi\u00d5n s\u00dc du k\u00ddch \u00ae\u00d2u tin v\u00b5o l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng to l\u00edn c\u00f1a m\u00d7nh, v\u00b5 c\u00e3 m\u00e9t ni\u00d2m tin kh\u00abng lay chuy\u00d3n v\u00b5o th\u00beng l\u00eei cu\u00e8i c\u00efng... \\\"B\u00b8c H\u00e5 k\u00aau g\u00e4i ch\u00f3ng ta thi \u00aeua, To\u00b5n d\u00a9n n\u00ab n\u00f8c thi \u00aeua \u00ae\u00d3 gi\u00d5t gi\u00c6c v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00d3 chi\u00d5n th\u00beng. T\u00f5 \u00a7\u00abng sang T\u00a9y, T\u00f5 B\u00bec v\u00b5o Nam, Ch\u00f3ng ta chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau, v\u00b5 k\u00ce th\u00ef Ph\u00b8p s\u00cf b\u00de \u00ae\u00b8nh b\u00b9i!\\\". M\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch n\u00b5o c\u00e6 v\u00f2 c\u00b8c chi\u00d5n s\u00dc du k\u00ddch? H\u00e4 tr\u00b6 l\u00eai c\u00b8c b\u00b9n r\u00cat \u00ae\u00acn gi\u00b6n: \\\"Ch\u00f3ng ta l\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai du k\u00ddch, M\u00f4c \u00ae\u00ddch c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng ta, \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b8nh th\u00beng b\u00e4n x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec Ph\u00b8p. M\u00efa \u00a7\u00abng n\u00a8m nay, n\u00d5u ch\u00f3ng k\u00d0o t\u00edi n\u00aci \u00ae\u00a9y, Ch\u00f3ng ta s\u00cf ti\u00aau di\u00d6t ch\u00f3ng. Gi\u00b8o m\u00b8c \u00ae\u00b7 m\u00b5i s\u00bec: Ch\u00f3ng ta s\u00cf ch\u00c6t \u00ae\u00c7u t\u00cat c\u00b6 b\u00e4n ch\u00f3ng. Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 n\u2212\u00edc Vi\u00d6t Nam s\u00cf \u00ae\u00e9c l\u00cbp, V\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng ta s\u00cf kh\u00abng c\u00dfn l\u00b5 n\u00ab l\u00d6\\\"... B\u00a9y gi\u00ea, t\u00abi s\u00cf n\u00e3i v\u00edi c\u00b8c \u00abng v\u00d2 chi\u00d5n tranh du k\u00ddch \u00eb B\u00bec B\u00e9... Sau cu\u00e9c th\u00cat b\u00b9i th\u00b6m h\u00b9i tr\u00aan bi\u00aan gi\u00edi Vi\u00d6t - Trung cu\u00e8i n\u00a8m 1950, b\u00e4n th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p v\u00e9i ph\u00b8i sang Vi\u00d6t Nam vi\u00aan ch\u00d8 huy gi\u00e1i nh\u00cat l\u00b5 \u00a7\u00ea L\u00b8t \u00ae\u00ea T\u00b8txinhi v\u00edi s\u00f8 m\u00d6nh \\\"kh\u00abi ph\u00f4c l\u00b9i t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh\\\". \u00a7\u00c6t ch\u00a9n t\u00edi Vi\u00d6t Nam, \u00a7\u00ea L\u00b8t \u00ae\u00d2 ra cho m\u00d7nh c\u00b8c nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 sau: - Th\u00b5nh l\u00cbp m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00b9o qu\u00a9n b\u00ef nh\u00d7n, \u00ae\u00d3 b\u00ef \u00ae\u00bep c\u00b8c thi\u00d5u h\u00f4t c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00b9o qu\u00a9n vi\u00d4n chinh;","chi\u00d5n tranh du k\u00ddch \u00eb vi\u00d6t nam 529 - T\u00e6 ch\u00f8c vi\u00d6c ph\u00dfng th\u00f1 v\u00efng \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00bbng B\u00bec K\u00fa; - C\u00b5n qu\u00d0t c\u00b8c v\u00efng b\u00de chi\u00d5m \u00ae\u00e3ng \u00ae\u00d3 c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 h\u00cbu ph\u2212\u00acng. \u00a7\u00e8i v\u00edi nhi\u00d6m v\u00f4 \u00ae\u00c7u, \u00abng ta \u00ae\u00b7 ti\u00d5n h\u00b5nh nh\u00f7ng cu\u00e9c v\u00a9y r\u00b8p l\u00edn trong c\u00b8c th\u00b5nh ph\u00e8 v\u00b5 l\u00b5ng m\u00b9c b\u00de chi\u00d5m \u00ae\u00e3ng. Thanh ni\u00aan b\u00de b\u00bet trong c\u00b8c cu\u00e9c v\u00a9y r\u00b8p \u00ae\u00d2u b\u00de c\u2212\u00ecng b\u00f8c gia nh\u00cbp qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Ph\u00b8p, vi\u00d6c l\u00b5m \u00ae\u00e3 \u00ae\u00b7 g\u00a9y ra nh\u00f7ng cu\u00e9c \u00ae\u00cau tranh quy\u00d5t li\u00d6t gi\u00f7a nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n v\u00b5 c\u00b8c ng\u2212\u00eai b\u00de b\u00bet l\u00ddnh m\u00e9t b\u00aan, v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng b\u00e4n \u00aei b\u00bet l\u00ddnh m\u00e9t b\u00aan. \u00a7\u00d3 ph\u00dfng th\u00f1 v\u00efng tam gi\u00b8c \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00bbng B\u00bec B\u00e9, \u00abng ta \u00ae\u00b7 cho x\u00a9y d\u00f9ng m\u00e9t h\u00d6 th\u00e8ng 2.300 boongke, cho r\u00bbng kh\u00abng th\u00d3 v\u2212\u00eet qua v\u00b5 t\u00can c\u00abng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec, m\u00b5 \u00abng ta so s\u00b8nh v\u00edi \\\"Chi\u00d5n tuy\u00d5n Siegfried\\\"1). Song song v\u00edi chi\u00d5n tuy\u00d5n boongke n\u00b5y, \u00abng ta \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00b9o ra m\u00e9t v\u00efng v\u00b5nh \u00aeai tr\u00beng (no man's land) s\u00a9u nhi\u00d2u c\u00a9y s\u00e8, trong \u00ae\u00e3 l\u00b5ng m\u00b9c \u00ae\u00d2u b\u00de ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n tri\u00d6t h\u00b9 v\u00b5 d\u00a9n c\u2212 b\u00de xua \u00aeu\u00e6i. Trong v\u00efng sau l\u2212ng \u00ae\u00dech, h\u00b5ng ng\u00b5n \u00ae\u00e5n b\u00e8t qu\u00a9n s\u00f9 \u00ae\u2212\u00eec thi\u00d5t l\u00cbp, trong m\u00e7i l\u00b5ng c\u00e3 m\u00e9t hay nhi\u00d2u \u00ae\u00e5n b\u00e8t. Nhi\u00d2u cu\u00e9c h\u00b5nh qu\u00a9n c\u00b5n qu\u00d0t l\u00edn \u00ae\u2212\u00eec ti\u00d5n h\u00b5nh. T\u00f5 6 t\u00edi 13 ti\u00d3u \u00aeo\u00b5n l\u00ddnh Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 tham d\u00f9 v\u00b5o ri\u00aang cu\u00e9c h\u00b5nh qu\u00a9n n\u00b5y. H\u00acn th\u00d5 n\u00f7a h\u00bbng ng\u00b5y c\u00dfn c\u00e3 nh\u00f7ng cu\u00e9c h\u00b5nh qu\u00a9n nh\u00e1 v\u00b5 v\u00f5a, v\u00b5 nh\u00f7ng cu\u00e9c \\\"t\u00can c\u00abng ch\u00edp nho\u00b8ng\\\" th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n b\u00ebi c\u00b8c to\u00b8n qu\u00a9n Commandos2) (\u00ae\u00f3ng h\u00acn l\u00b5 \u00ae\u00e9i qu\u00a9n Desparados3)) n\u00e6i ti\u00d5ng v\u00d7 s\u00f9 t\u00b5n \u00b8c c\u00f9c k\u00fa c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng. Trong c\u00b8c cu\u00e9c h\u00b5nh qu\u00a9n n\u00b5y, binh l\u00ddnh th\u00f9c d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u2212a s\u00f9 t\u00b5n b\u00b9o \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00f9c \u00aei\u00d3m. M\u00e9t th\u00dd d\u00f4: _______________ 1) Chi\u00d5n tuy\u00d5n Siegfried \u00ae\u2212\u00eec \u00a7\u00f8c Qu\u00e8c x\u00b7 d\u00f9ng l\u00aan t\u00f5 n\u00a8m 1937 \u00ae\u00d5n n\u00a8m 1940, tr\u00aan \u00ae\u2212\u00eang bi\u00aan gi\u00edi ph\u00dda T\u00a9y (ng\u2212\u00eai d\u00dech). 2) Commandos: l\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00c6c nhi\u00d6m (BT). 3) Desparados: l\u00b8 ch\u00ben sau l\u2212ng (BT).","530 h\u00e5 ch\u00dd minh to\u00b5n t\u00cbp Ng\u00b5y 23-12-1951, m\u00e9t to\u00b8n l\u00ddnh Ph\u00b8p k\u00d0o t\u00edi l\u00b5ng An L\u00b9c, huy\u00d6n \u00fd Y\u00aan, t\u00d8nh Nam \u00a7\u00denh. Ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00e8t ch\u00b8y t\u00cat c\u00b6 190 ng\u00abi nh\u00b5 v\u00b5 ph\u00b8 h\u00f1y 96 t\u00can g\u00b9o c\u00f1a d\u00a9n l\u00b5ng. T\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c gia s\u00f3c \u00ae\u00d2u b\u00de gi\u00d5t ch\u00d5t v\u00b5 c\u00b8c c\u00a9y c\u00e8i \u00ae\u00d2u b\u00de \u00ae\u00e8n ch\u00c6t. Ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00b5n s\u00b8t to\u00b5n th\u00d3 d\u00a9n l\u00b5ng, trong s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00e3 31 c\u00f4 gi\u00b5. 6 c\u00f4 b\u00de l\u00efa v\u00b5o m\u00e9t ng\u00abi nh\u00b5 v\u00b5 thi\u00aau s\u00e8ng; 7 c\u00f4 b\u00de d\u00d7m ch\u00d5t trong c\u00b8c ao h\u00e5; 5 c\u00f4 b\u00de tr\u00e3i ch\u00c6t v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00c6t v\u00b5o c\u00e8i gi\u00b7 n\u00b8t; 13 c\u00f4 b\u00de \u00ae\u00a9m ch\u00d5t, r\u00e5i thi th\u00d3 b\u00de x\u00ceo th\u00b5nh t\u00f5ng m\u00b6ng. Ng\u2212\u00eai ta c\u00e3 th\u00d3 k\u00d3 ra h\u00b5ng ng\u00b5n t\u00e9i \u00b8c nh\u2212 v\u00cby... Sau khi c\u00b8c h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng gi\u00d5t ch\u00e3c v\u00b5 t\u00b5n ph\u00b8 \u00ae\u00e3 th\u00f9c hi\u00d6n, v\u00b5 t\u2212\u00ebng r\u00bbng c\u00abng cu\u00e9c \\\"b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00denh\\\" \u00ae\u00b7 ho\u00b5n th\u00b5nh, \u00a7\u00ea L\u00b8t ti\u00d5n h\u00b5nh t\u00can c\u00abng H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh nh\u00bbm: - L\u00aan d\u00a9y c\u00e3t tinh th\u00c7n kh\u00b8 th\u00cap c\u00f1a qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Ph\u00b8p c\u00efng b\u00ef nh\u00d7n v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b8nh l\u00f5a d\u2212 lu\u00cbn n\u2212\u00edc Ph\u00b8p c\u00efng th\u00d5 gi\u00edi; - C\u00bet \u00ae\u00f8t m\u00e4i th\u00abng tin li\u00aan l\u00b9c gi\u00f7a Vi\u00d6t B\u00bec v\u00edi v\u00efng \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00bbng v\u00b5 c\u00b8c mi\u00d2n kh\u00b8c, v\u00b5 l\u00b5m cho ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00e3i; - \u00a7\u2212a ra m\u00e9t s\u00e8 \u00aei\u00d2u ki\u00d6n b\u00b6o \u00ae\u00b6m cho b\u00e4n can thi\u00d6p M\u00fc, \u00ae\u00d3 xin x\u00e1 ch\u00f3ng nhi\u00d2u h\u00acn v\u00f2 kh\u00dd chi\u00d5n tranh v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00abla. \u00a7\u00d3 ki\u00d3m tra c\u00b8c b\u00b8o c\u00b8o c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00ea L\u00b8t, tr\u2212\u00edc khi chi\u00d5m \u00ae\u00e3ng H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh, t\u2212\u00edng C\u00ablin (Collins), Tham m\u2212u tr\u2212\u00ebng qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i M\u00fc, \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00edi thanh tra m\u00c6t tr\u00cbn. B\u00e4n th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 ch\u00f1 c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng l\u00b5 b\u00e4n can thi\u00d6p M\u00fc, c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 b\u00e4n ph\u00b6n b\u00e9i Vi\u00d6t Nam tay sai c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng, \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5m r\u00efm beng v\u00d2 vi\u00d6c chi\u00d5m \u00ae\u00e3ng H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh. Ch\u00f3ng ta h\u00b7y nh\u00bec l\u00b9i m\u00e9t v\u00b5i l\u00eai l\u00cf hu\u00aanh hoang c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng, \u00ae\u00d3 ch\u00f8ng minh r\u00bbng vi\u00d6c gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00b7 l\u00b5 m\u00e9t \u00ae\u00dfn n\u00c6ng \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi ch\u00f3ng: \\\"M\u00e4i m\u00f4c ti\u00aau c\u00f1a cu\u00e9c t\u00can c\u00abng m\u00edi c\u00f1a Ph\u00b8p \u00eb B\u00bec Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00d2u \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00b9t \u00ae\u2212\u00eec... Gi\u00ea \u00ae\u00a9y t\u00ddnh ch\u00f1 \u00ae\u00e9ng thu\u00e9c v\u00d2 ph\u00dda Ph\u00b8p...\\\" (\u00a7\u00ea L\u00b8t, ng\u00b5y 10-11-1951).","chi\u00d5n tranh du k\u00ddch \u00eb vi\u00d6t nam 531 \\\"Vi\u00d6t Minh m\u00cat d\u00c7n \u00ae\u00dea b\u00b5n v\u00b5 cam ch\u00deu ng\u00e5i nh\u00d7n qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b8nh chi\u00d5m h\u00d5t m\u00b6nh \u00ae\u00cat n\u00b5y \u00ae\u00d5n m\u00b6nh \u00ae\u00cat kh\u00b8c c\u00f1a t\u00cat c\u00b6 c\u00b8c v\u00efng tr\u00e5ng l\u00f3a c\u00dfn n\u00bbm d\u2212\u00edi quy\u00d2n ki\u00d3m so\u00b8t c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng\\\" (AFP, ng\u00b5y 11-11-1951). \\\"Ch\u00f3ng ta gi\u00f7 v\u00f7ng H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh... C\u00b8c b\u00b9n bi\u00d5t r\u00e2 s\u00f9 chi\u00d5m \u00ae\u00e3ng v\u00efng \u00ae\u00cat r\u00e9ng 1.500 km2 v\u00b5 c\u00e3 350 l\u00b5ng c\u00e3 \u00fd ngh\u00dca nh\u2212 th\u00d5 n\u00b5o...\\\" (\u00a7\u00ea L\u00b8t, ng\u00b5y 17-11-1951). \\\"Nh\u2212 v\u00cby, c\u00b8c b\u00b9n \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00c8y l\u00efi \u00ae\u00dech ra kh\u00e1i nh\u00f7ng h\u00b5ng r\u00b5o c\u00f1a v\u00efng \u00ae\u00e5ng b\u00bbng v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b7 c\u00bet \u00ae\u00f8t m\u00e9t trong s\u00e8 c\u00b8c con \u00ae\u2212\u00eang giao th\u00abng chi\u00d5n l\u2212\u00eec ch\u00f1 y\u00d5u c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng\\\". \\\"T\u00f5 nay ch\u00f3ng ta c\u00e3 th\u00d3 nh\u00d7n v\u00d2 t\u2212\u00acng lai v\u00edi m\u00e9t s\u00f9 tin t\u2212\u00ebng m\u00b9nh m\u00cf h\u00acn...\\\" (Nh\u00cbt l\u00d6nh c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00ea L\u00b8t, ng\u00b5y 20-11-1951). \\\"Ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u2212a m\u00e9t nh\u00b8t ch\u00e6i cu\u00e8i c\u00efng\\\" (Tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 c\u00f1a B\u00e9 Tham m\u2212u Ph\u00b8p ng\u00b5y 16-12-1951). \\\"S\u00f9 quan tr\u00e4ng c\u00f1a vi\u00d6c chi\u00d5m \u00ae\u00e3ng H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh c\u00dfn to l\u00edn h\u00acn nhi\u00d2u n\u00d5u nh\u2212 ng\u2212\u00eai ta h\u00d7nh dung \u00ae\u2212\u00eec h\u00cbu qu\u00b6 chi\u00d5n l\u2212\u00eec v\u00b5 ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de... M\u00e9t h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng c\u00f1a c\u00b8c c\u00b8nh qu\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p \u00eb B\u00bec Trung K\u00fa, t\u00b9i v\u00efng Thanh H\u00e3a, hay c\u00b6 \u00eb Vinh, tr\u00eb n\u00aan c\u00e3 \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng... Cu\u00e8i c\u00efng 20 v\u00b9n ng\u2212\u00eai M\u2212\u00eang c\u00e3 th\u00d3 cung c\u00cap cho qu\u00a9n vi\u00d4n chinh nh\u00f7ng th\u00a9n binh tin c\u00cby\\\" (!) (Le Monde1), s\u00e8 ng\u00b5y 19-12-1951). \\\"Th\u00de x\u00b7 H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh... v\u00edi 2 v\u00b9n d\u00a9n \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de c\u00b8c l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b8nh chi\u00d5m ng\u00b5y 13-11-1951 v\u00b5 t\u00f5 \u00ae\u00e3 Vi\u00d6t Minh \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de \u00ae\u00c6t v\u00b5o m\u00e9t v\u00de tr\u00dd nguy kh\u00e8n\\\" (AFP, ng\u00b5y 1-1-1952). \\\"Tr\u00cbn \u00ae\u00b8nh H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh hi\u00d6n nay s\u00cf c\u00e3 m\u00e9t \u00b6nh h\u2212\u00ebng quy\u00d5t \u00ae\u00denh t\u00edi di\u00d4n bi\u00d5n c\u00f1a chi\u00d5n tranh \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng\\\" (Th\u00abng b\u00b8o c\u00f1a B\u00e9 Tham m\u2212u Ph\u00b8p, ng\u00b5y 15-1-1952). \\\"T\u2212\u00edng Xal\u00a8ng \u00ae\u00b6m nhi\u00d6m ch\u00f8c tr\u00b8ch T\u00e6ng ch\u00d8 huy \u00ae\u00b7 kh\u00bcng \u00ae\u00denh \u00fd ch\u00dd c\u2212\u00acng quy\u00d5t c\u00f1a \u00abng l\u00b5 gi\u00f7 v\u00f7ng h\u00dfa b\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00d5n c\u00efng\\\" (AFP, ng\u00b5y 24-1-1952). _______________ 1) Le Monde: B\u00b8o Th\u00d5 gi\u00edi, xu\u00cat b\u00b6n b\u00bbng ti\u00d5ng Ph\u00b8p (ng\u2212\u00eai d\u00dech).","532 h\u00e5 ch\u00dd minh to\u00b5n t\u00cbp \\\"Gi\u00ea \u00ae\u00a9y khi Th\u00e8ng ch\u00d5 \u00a7\u00ea L\u00b8t \u00ae\u00b7 ch\u00d5t, b\u00b9n t\u00f9 h\u00e1i: \\\"V\u00cby sau \u00ae\u00a9y H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh c\u00e3 gi\u00f7 v\u00f7ng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec kh\u00abng?... T\u00abi \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00edi \u00ae\u00d3 n\u00e3i v\u00edi c\u00b8c b\u00b9n r\u00bbng H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh s\u00cf tr\u00f4 v\u00f7ng!...\\\" (B\u00e9 tr\u2212\u00ebng L\u00actu\u00e8cn\u00ab (Letourneau) n\u00e3i v\u00edi \u00ae\u00e9i qu\u00a9n vi\u00d4n chinh, ng\u00b5y 22-1-1952). \\\"Th\u00f1 t\u2212\u00edng (b\u00ef nh\u00d7n) H\u00f7u tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 v\u00edi b\u00b8o ch\u00dd r\u00bbng \u00abng ta r\u00cat h\u00b5i l\u00dfng v\u00d2 t\u00d7nh h\u00d7nh chi\u00d5n s\u00f9 \u00eb mi\u00d2n B\u00bec, c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 v\u00d2 tinh th\u00c7n cao c\u00f1a qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i...\\\" (AFP, ng\u00b5y 14-2-1952). Sau th\u00cat b\u00b9i H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh, b\u00e4n th\u00f9c d\u00a9n Ph\u00b8p ti\u00d5p t\u00f4c n\u00e3i d\u00e8i tr\u00beng tr\u00een. Ng\u00b5y 24-2-1952, t\u2212\u00edng Xal\u00a8ng (T\u00e6ng ch\u00d8 huy \u00ae\u00b7 hai l\u00c7n b\u00de \u00ae\u00b8nh b\u00b9i) tuy\u00aan b\u00e8 trong m\u00e9t b\u00b6n nh\u00cbt l\u00d6nh: \\\"Chi\u00d5n d\u00dech H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh l\u00b5 m\u00e9t chi\u00d5n th\u00beng ho\u00b5n to\u00b5n... M\u00e9t cu\u00e9c h\u00b5nh qu\u00a9n tuy\u00d6t \u00ae\u00d1p th\u00d3 hi\u00d6n s\u00f9 ch\u00f1 \u00ae\u00e9ng v\u00b5 \u2212u th\u00d5 c\u00f1a qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Ph\u00b8p. T\u00f5 ba s\u2212 \u00aeo\u00b5n Vi\u00d6t Minh, ch\u00d8 c\u00dfn l\u00b9i m\u00e9t hay hai \u00ae\u00b9i \u00ae\u00e9i cho m\u00e7i s\u2212 \u00aeo\u00b5n... Kh\u00abng c\u00dfn y\u00aau c\u00c7u chi\u00d5n l\u2212\u00eec, ch\u00ddnh tr\u00de hay kinh t\u00d5 \u00ae\u00e8i v\u00edi qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00d3 \u00eb l\u00b9i H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh...\\\". Trong \u00aeo\u00b9n cu\u00e8i, Xal\u00a8ng t\u00f9 nh\u00f1 l\u00b5 \\\"tin t\u2212\u00ebng v\u00b5 t\u00f9 h\u00b5o\\\" v\u00d2 c\u00b8c qu\u00a9n l\u00ddnh c\u00f1a \u00abng ta... V\u00b5o th\u00b8ng 9-1951, trong m\u00e9t cu\u00e9c h\u00e4p b\u00b8o \u00eb Oasinht\u00acn, t\u2212\u00edng \u00a7\u00ea L\u00b8t v\u00f5a n\u00e3i v\u00f5a ch\u00b6y n\u2212\u00edc m\u00bet: \\\"Trong cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh \u00a7\u00abng D\u2212\u00acng, ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u00b7 m\u00cat c\u00b8c s\u00acmi c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi v\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00aeang m\u00cat c\u00b6 b\u00e9 da c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi...\\\". Th\u00d5 l\u00b5 trong cu\u00e9c th\u00cat tr\u00cbn H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh, b\u00e4n x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00f9 l\u00b5m cho b\u00e9 da c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng b\u00de b\u00ben th\u00f1ng nghi\u00aam tr\u00e4ng... Ngay sau khi gi\u00c6c Ph\u00b8p chi\u00d5m \u00ae\u00e3ng H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh, Ch\u00f1 t\u00dech H\u00e5 Ch\u00dd Minh \u00ae\u00b7 li\u00aan ti\u00d5p h\u00e4p c\u00b8c b\u00e9 tr\u2212\u00ebng, B\u00e9 T\u00e6ng tham m\u2212u v\u00b5 Ban Ch\u00cap h\u00b5nh Trung \u2212\u00acng \u00a7\u00b6ng Lao \u00ae\u00e9ng Vi\u00d6t Nam. Sau c\u00b8c cu\u00e9c h\u00e4p n\u00b5y, C\u00f4 vi\u00d5t th\u2212 g\u00f6i c\u00b8n b\u00e9 v\u00b5 chi\u00d5n s\u00dc Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n. \\\"C\u00b8c ch\u00b8u, ch\u00f3ng ta \u00ae\u00b7 t\u00d7m c\u00b8ch \u00ae\u00b8nh \u00ae\u00dech, nh\u2212ng ch\u00f3ng \u00ae\u00b7 lu\u00abn lu\u00abn gi\u00cau m\u00d7nh sau c\u00b8c boongke c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng. H\u00abm nay, ch\u00f3ng t\u00f9 d\u00c9n x\u00b8c t\u00edi H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh. Nh\u2212 v\u00cby l\u00b5 ch\u00f3ng cho ta c\u00ac h\u00e9i t\u00e8t nh\u00cat","chi\u00d5n tranh du k\u00ddch \u00eb vi\u00d6t nam 533 \u00ae\u00d3 \u00ae\u00b8nh ch\u00f3ng. V\u00cby c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u h\u00b7y ti\u00d5n l\u00aan v\u00b5 B\u00b8c ch\u00ea tin chi\u00d5n th\u00beng c\u00f1a c\u00b8c ch\u00b8u\\\". \u00eb \u00ae\u00a9y, t\u00abi ph\u00b6i k\u00d3 cho c\u00b8c \u00abng nghe m\u00e9t c\u00a9u chuy\u00d6n nh\u00e1 ch\u00f8ng minh tinh th\u00c7n cao v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00c7u \u00e3c th\u00abng minh s\u00bec s\u00b6o c\u00f1a ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00ddnh Qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i nh\u00a9n d\u00a9n: Trong m\u00e9t t\u00ea b\u00b8o t\u2212\u00eang c\u00f1a trung \u00aeo\u00b5n 10 \u00ae\u00e3ng qu\u00a9n g\u00c7n H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh, m\u00e9t anh l\u00ddnh \u00ae\u00b7 v\u00cf hai b\u00f8c tranh. M\u00e9t b\u00f8c v\u00cf m\u00e9t con r\u00efa thu m\u00d7nh v\u00b5o trong mai, ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00ddnh Vi\u00d6t Nam ra s\u00f8c \u00ae\u00cc tr\u00aan mai m\u00b5 kh\u00abng g\u00a9y t\u00e6n th\u2212\u00acng g\u00d7 cho con v\u00cbt. B\u00f8c th\u00f8 hai v\u00cf con r\u00efa l\u00e3 \u00ae\u00c7u ra kh\u00e1i mai v\u00b5 d\u00efng l\u2212\u00eci ngo\u00b9m l\u00cay H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh v\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai l\u00ddnh Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00aeang c\u00bet c\u00e6 n\u00e3. C\u00b8c \u00abng t\u00f9 nh\u00cbn ra \u00fd ngh\u00dca c\u00f1a hai b\u00f8c tranh \u00ae\u00e3. L\u00d6nh \u00ae\u00b7 ban ra cho qu\u00a9n du k\u00ddch: \\\"Hai v\u00b9n l\u00ddnh Ph\u00b8p \u00ae\u00b7 b\u00de c\u00c7m ch\u00a9n t\u00b9i H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh. H\u00cbu ph\u2212\u00acng ch\u00f3ng tr\u00e8ng r\u00e7ng. H\u00b7y h\u00b5nh \u00ae\u00e9ng!\\\". V\u00b5 c\u00b8c chi\u00d5n s\u00dc du k\u00ddch tu\u00a9n theo! Tr\u00cbn H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh \u00ae\u00b7 k\u00d0o d\u00b5i g\u00c7n ba th\u00b8ng (t\u00f5 13-11-1951 \u00ae\u00d5n 22-2-1952). \u00a7\u00dech \u00ae\u00b7 m\u00cat: - 22.000 ng\u2212\u00eai, trong s\u00e8 \u00ae\u00e3 c\u00e3 h\u00acn 6.800 b\u00e9 binh; - 11 t\u00b5u bay b\u00de h\u00b9; - 22 xe t\u00a8ng b\u00de ph\u00b8 h\u00f1y; - 25 kh\u00c8u \u00ae\u00b9i b\u00b8c kh\u00abng d\u00efng \u00ae\u2212\u00eec n\u00f7a; - 240 xe b\u00e4c th\u00d0p v\u00b5 cami\u00abng b\u00de \u00ae\u00e8t ch\u00b8y; - 15 can\u00ab v\u00b5 1 thuy\u00d2n m\u00b8y b\u00de \u00ae\u00b8nh ch\u00d7m. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u00b7 thu \u00ae\u2212\u00eec chi\u00d5n l\u00eei ph\u00c8m nh\u2212 sau: 23 can\u00abng, 38 s\u00f3ng c\u00e8i, 1.400 s\u00f3ng li\u00aan thanh, 5.226 s\u00f3ng tr\u2212\u00eang v\u00edi m\u00e9t s\u00e8 l\u2212\u00eeng l\u00edn \u00ae\u00b9n. C\u00b8c \u00aei\u00d2u d\u00e8i tr\u00b8 c\u00f1a b\u00e4n quan ch\u00f8c kh\u00abng th\u00d3 che gi\u00cau t\u00cat c\u00b6 s\u00f9 nghi\u00aam tr\u00e4ng c\u00f1a c\u00b8c t\u00e6n th\u00cat. B\u00b8o ch\u00dd ph\u00b6n \u00ae\u00e9ng Ph\u00b8p kh\u00e3c n\u00d8 non, d\u00efng nh\u00f7ng t\u00f5 u \u00b8m nh\u2212: th\u00cat b\u00b9i..., tai h\u00e4a, ch\u00b6y m\u00b8u..., bi k\u00dech..., v.v.. V\u00b5 b\u00b8o ch\u00dd n\u2212\u00edc","534 h\u00e5 ch\u00dd minh to\u00b5n t\u00cbp ngo\u00b5i vi\u00d5t r\u00bbng \u00ae\u00a9y l\u00b5 th\u00cat b\u00b9i n\u00c6ng n\u00d2 nh\u00cat c\u00f1a c\u00b8c l\u00f9c l\u2212\u00eeng Ph\u00b8p k\u00d3 t\u00f5 \u00ae\u00c7u cu\u00e9c chi\u00d5n tranh. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u00b7 gi\u00b6i ph\u00e3ng H\u00dfa B\u00d7nh. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u00b7 ph\u00b8 tan cu\u00e9c bao v\u00a9y c\u00f2ng nh\u2212 k\u00d5 ho\u00b9ch h\u00b5nh qu\u00a9n m\u00efa \u00a7\u00abng c\u00f1a \u00ae\u00dech. Nh\u2212ng m\u00e9t \u00aei\u00d2u quan tr\u00e4ng h\u00acn trong c\u00b8c chi\u00d5n th\u00beng c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi l\u00b5 s\u00f9 c\u00f1ng c\u00e8 v\u00b5 ph\u00b8t tri\u00d3n chi\u00d5n tranh du k\u00ddch sau l\u2212ng \u00ae\u00dech. Nhi\u00d2u qu\u00a9n \u00ae\u00e9i c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u00b7 v\u2212\u00eet h\u00b5ng r\u00b5o boongke \\\"kh\u00abng th\u00d3 v\u2212\u00eet qua \u00ae\u2212\u00eec\\\" c\u00f1a \u00a7\u00ea L\u00b8t. V\u00edi s\u00f9 gi\u00f3p \u00ae\u00ec c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng, c\u00b8c chi\u00d5n s\u00dc du k\u00ddch ho\u00b9t \u00ae\u00e9ng t\u00ddch c\u00f9c h\u00acn bao gi\u00ea h\u00d5t. Ng\u00b5y 10- 12-1951, th\u00de tr\u00can Ph\u00b8t Di\u00d6m, th\u00b5nh tr\u00d7 C\u00abng gi\u00b8o c\u00f1a t\u00aan Gi\u00b8m m\u00f4c ph\u00b6n b\u00e9i L\u00aa H\u00f7u T\u00f51), c\u00e3 hai ti\u00d3u \u00aeo\u00b5n l\u00ddnh Ph\u00b8p b\u00b6o v\u00d6, b\u00de chi\u00d5m. Ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi \u00ae\u00b7 \u00ae\u00b8nh tan ba \u00ae\u00b9i \u00ae\u00e9i l\u00ddnh Ph\u00b8p v\u00b5 \u00ae\u00b7 chi\u00d5m \u00ae\u00e3ng th\u00de tr\u00can trong c\u00b6 ng\u00b5y. B\u00b8o ch\u00dd Ph\u00b8p ng\u00b9c nhi\u00aan: \\\"T\u00b9i sao b\u00e4n Vi\u00d6t Minh l\u00b9i c\u00e3 th\u00d3 \u00ae\u00e9t nh\u00cbp th\u00de tr\u00can m\u00b5 ng\u2212\u00eai Ph\u00b8p l\u00b9i kh\u00abng hay bi\u00d5t?\\\". H\u00e4 kh\u00abng hay bi\u00d5t hay gi\u00b6 v\u00ea kh\u00abng hay bi\u00d5t d\u00a9n ch\u00f3ng \u00f1ng h\u00e9 ch\u00f3ng t\u00abi, b\u00cat ch\u00cap nh\u00f7ng l\u00eai d\u00e8i tr\u00b8 c\u00f1a L\u00aa H\u00f7u T\u00f5 v\u00b5 b\u00e4n quan th\u00c7y c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng. T\u00abi xin b\u00b8o cho c\u00b8c \u00abng s\u00f9 vi\u00d6c \u00ae\u00e3 ch\u00d8 \u00ae\u00d3 v\u00b9ch tr\u00c7n s\u00f9 tuy\u00aan truy\u00d2n v\u00b5 s\u00f9 vu kh\u00e8ng c\u00f1a b\u00e4n th\u00f9c d\u00a9n kh\u00bcng \u00ae\u00denh r\u00bbng nh\u00f7ng ng\u2212\u00eai C\u00abng gi\u00b8o Vi\u00d6t Nam \u00ae\u00f8ng v\u00d2 ph\u00dda b\u00e4n x\u00a9m l\u2212\u00eec b\u00ef nh\u00d7n B\u00b6o \u00a7\u00b9i tay sai c\u00f1a ch\u00f3ng. V\u00cby l\u00b5 c\u00b8c chi\u00d5n s\u00dc du k\u00ddch c\u00efng l\u00f3c m\u00eb ra cu\u00e9c t\u00can c\u00abng t\u00b9i nhi\u00d2u t\u00d8nh: B\u00bec Ninh, B\u00bec Giang, V\u00dcnh Y\u00aan, Ph\u00f3c Y\u00aan, H\u00b5 Nam, Nam \u00a7\u00denh, Ninh B\u00d7nh, H\u00b6i D\u2212\u00acng, Ki\u00d5n An, H\u2212ng Y\u00aan. T\u00abi mu\u00e8n k\u00d3 v\u00edi c\u00b8c \u00abng r\u00e2 nh\u00f7ng chi\u00d5n s\u00dc du k\u00ddch chi\u00d5n \u00ae\u00cau ra sao trong m\u00e9t t\u00d8nh \u00aei\u00d3n h\u00d7nh H\u2212ng Y\u00aan, qu\u00aa h\u2212\u00acng c\u00f1a n\u00f7 anh _______________ 1) L\u00aa H\u00f7u T\u00f5: Gi\u00b8m m\u00f4c \u00ae\u00dea ph\u00cbn B\u00efi Chu - Ph\u00b8t Di\u00d6m (Ninh B\u00d7nh). Sau C\u00b8ch m\u00b9ng Th\u00b8ng T\u00b8m (1945), l\u00eei d\u00f4ng danh ngh\u00dca C\u00e8 v\u00can Ch\u00ddnh ph\u00f1 \u00ae\u00b7 v\u00cbn \u00ae\u00e9ng gi\u00b8o d\u00a9n l\u00cbp gi\u00b8o khu t\u00f9 tr\u00de (ng\u2212\u00eai d\u00dech)."]
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